book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o former_a be_v six_o year_n a_o make_n by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v a_o cense_v or_o compute_v of_o all_o england_n as_o it_o be_v then_o viz._n all_o the_o land_n with_o the_o value_n and_o owner_n and_o account_v of_o all_o city_n town_n village_n family_n man_n soldier_n husbandman_n bondman_n servant_n cattle_n how_o much_o money_n rent_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n tillage_n common_a marsh_n heath_n every_o one_o possess_v so_o that_o in_o dispute_n about_o tax_n this_o determine_v it_o without_o further_a controversy_n as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o great_a day_n of_o doom_n will_v then_o and_o therefore_o so_o call_v it_o be_v keep_v under_o three_o lock_n and_o not_o to_o be_v look_v into_o under_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o for_o every_o line_n transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v 4._o d._n the_o auditor_n of_o the_o receipt_n be_v to_o file_v the_o bill_n of_o the_o teller_n whereby_o they_o charge_v themselves_o with_o all_o money_n receive_v and_o to_o draw_v all_o order_n to_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n for_o issue_v forth_o all_o money_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n which_o be_v record_v and_o lodge_v in_o his_o office_n he_o make_v all_o debenture_n to_o the_o several_a person_n who_o have_v fee_n annuity_n or_o pension_n by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o direct_v they_o for_o payment_n to_o the_o teller_n he_o receive_v every_o week_n the_o state_n of_o the_o account_n of_o each_o teller_n and_o also_o weekly_n certify_v the_o whole_a to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n who_o present_o present_v the_o estimate_n or_o balance_n to_o the_o king_n he_o take_v the_o teller_n account_v in_o gross_a at_o easter_n and_o michaelmas_n by_o he_o be_v keep_v the_o several_a register_n appoint_v for_o pay_v all_o person_n in_o course_n upon_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o be_v scriptor_n talliorum_fw-la have_v five_o clerk_n to_o manage_v the_o whole_a estate_n of_o money_n receive_v disburse_v and_o remain_v there_o be_v four_o teller_n who_o receive_v all_o money_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o thereupon_o throw_v down_o a_o bill_n through_o a_o pipe_n into_o the_o tally-court_n where_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o auditor_n clerk_n who_o there_o attend_v to_o write_v the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n upon_o a_o tally_n and_o then_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o bell_n or_o his_o under_o clerk_n who_o enter_v it_o in_o his_o book_n then_o the_o tally_n be_v cleave_v by_o the_o two_o deputy_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v the_o seal_n and_o while_o the_o senior_a deputy_n read_v one_o part_n the_o junior_n examine_v the_o other_o part_n with_o the_o other_o two_o clerk_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pel_n enter_v every_o teller_n bill_n into_o a_o parchment_n of_o skin_n in_o latin_a pellis_fw-la whence_o this_o office_n have_v its_o name_n all_o receipt_n and_o payment_n for_o the_o king_n for_o what_o cause_n or_o by_o whosoever_o and_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o comptroller_n have_v four_o clerk_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o the_o introitus_fw-la and_o another_o for_o the_o exitus_fw-la moreover_o he_o be_v to_o make_v weekly_a and_o half_a yearly_o book_n both_o of_o the_o receipt_n and_o payment_n which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n he_o that_o pay_v the_o king_n any_o money_n receive_v for_o his_o acquittance_n a_o tally_n so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a verb_n tallier_n to_o cut_v that_o be_v one_o half_a of_o a_o stick_v cleave_v with_o certain_a proportionable_a notch_n thereon_o expressive_a of_o the_o sum_n from_o the_o say_a deputy_n chamberlain_n who_o keep_v the_o other_o cleave_a part_n of_o the_o stick_n call_v the_o foil_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o tally-joyners_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v also_o deputy_n to_o the_o chamberlain_n anâ—_n they_o join_v it_o with_o the_o foil_n which_o agree_v theâ—_n give_v it_o their_o test_n and_o send_v it_o by_o a_o officer_n of_o theâ—_n own_o to_o the_o pipe_n where_o their_o quietus_n est_fw-la be_v engross_v in_o parchment_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o deputy-chamberlain_n westminster_n be_v preserve_v all_o the_o counterfoyl_n 〈◊〉_d these_o tally_n so_o exact_o range_v by_o month_n anâ—_n year_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v present_o find_v out_o tâ—_n be_v join_v with_o their_o respective_a stock_n or_o tally_n when_o require_v which_o prove_v true_a they_o deliver_v it_o attest_v for_o a_o lawful_a tally_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n but_o in_o case_n any_o corruption_n have_v be_v use_v the_o same_o be_v easy_o and_o soon_o discover_v and_o the_o offender_n severe_o punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n this_o ancient_a way_n of_o strike_v of_o tally_n have_v be_v find_v by_o long_a experience_n to_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a way_n that_o ever_o be_v invent_v for_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a so_o to_o falsify_v or_o counterfeit_n a_o tally_n but_o that_o upon_o rejoyn_v it_o with_o the_o counterfoyl_n it_o will_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o eye_n either_o in_o the_o notch_n or_o in_o the_o cleave_v in_o the_o longitude_n latitude_n natural_a growth_n or_o shape_n of_o the_o counterfoyl_n whereas_o acquittance_n in_o write_n can_v be_v so_o do_v but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v counterfeit_v by_o skilful_a penman_n and_o that_o so_o exact_o as_o that_o he_o who_o write_v the_o original_a shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o know_v his_o own_o hand_n from_o the_o counterfeit_n as_o have_v be_v frequent_o see_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n there_o be_v two_o usher_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o exchequer_n by_o day_n and_o night_n and_o all_o the_o avenue_n lead_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o furnish_v all_o necessary_n as_o book_n paper_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o tally-cutter_n and_o four_o messenger_n this_o exchequer_n be_v the_o best_a order_a public_a revenue_n in_o the_o world_n court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n before_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n we_o will_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n keep_v at_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n above_o stair_n which_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o cause_n that_o any_o way_n concern_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o duchy_n which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o chief_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n to_o this_o court_n belong_v divers_a other_o officer_n it_o be_v keep_v near_o the_o low_a exchequer_n and_o at_o the_o office_n of_o sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n at_o grays-inn_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n sir_n richard_n baker_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o chronicle_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o i._o institute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o first_o council_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v hold_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o april_n and_o the_o 16_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v 560_o and_o odd_a year_n ago_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la the_o convention_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o grandee_n or_o great_a man_n or_o else_o prelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n michael_n gemot_n the_o great_a assembly_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v parlementum_fw-la a_o french_a word_n derive_v of_o parlour_n to_o talk_v together_o consist_v still_o only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n till_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n reign_n none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o king_n name_n do_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v the_o same_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n he_o can_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o than_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o enact_v or_o repeal_n law_n legitimate_a one_o that_o be_v bear_v illegitimate_a bastardize_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a he_o can_v make_v a_o infant_n of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o alien_a or_o
together_o six_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o movable_n of_o this_o wardrobe_n be_v at_o length_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n whereof_o the_o yeoman_n have_v one_o for_o his_o own_o use_n the_o groom_n another_o and_o the_o page_n the_o three_o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o tent_n soyl_n hay_n and_o pavilion_n be_v two_o master_n four_o yeoman_n one_o groom_n one_o clerk_n comptroller_n and_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o tent_n the_o master_n of_o the_o revel_n be_v to_o order_v all_o thing_n concern_v comedy_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o yeoman_n one_o groom_n engraver_n sculptor_n one_o in_o each_o office_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o robe_n beside_o the_o master_n abovementioned_a there_o be_v one_o yeoman_n three_o groom_n one_o page_n two_o purveyor_n one_o brusher_n one_o tailor_n one_o dyer_n one_o girdler_n one_o clerk_n one_o lace-man_n one_o cutter_n and_o racer_n two_o embroiderer_n two_o silkman_n one_o shoemaker_n one_o perfumer_n one_o feather-maker_n one_o milliner_n one_o mercer_n one_o hosier_n one_o draper_n one_o surveyor_n etc._n etc._n falconer_n with_o thirty_o three_o officer_n under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o buck-hound_n with_o a_o sergeant_n and_o thirty_o four_o person_n under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o otter-hound_n master_n of_o the_o harrier_n and_o five_o under_o he_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n a_o lieutenant_n and_o master_n armorer_n with_o seventeen_o under-officer_n messenger_n of_o the_o chamber_n in_o ordinary_a two_o clerk_n of_o the_o check_n and_o forty_o more_o in_o all_o forty_o two_o musician_n in_o ordinary_a sixty_o two_o trumpeter_n and_o kittle-drummers_n fifteen_o drummer_n and_o fife_n seven_o apothecary_n two_o one_o for_o the_o king_n person_n and_o one_o for_o the_o household_n surgeon_n two_o barber_n two_n printer_n three_o beside_o one_o for_o the_o oriental_a tongue_n bookseller_n stationer_n and_o book-binder_n silâ—man_n woollen-draper_n and_o two_o tailor_n post-master_n for_o all_o the_o port-town_n in_o england_n all_o swear_v to_o and_o pay_v by_o the_o king_n a_o master_n of_o the_o game_n of_o cockfighting_n one_o sergeant_n skinner_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o majesty_n fur_n two_o embroiderer_n two_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a lodging_n two_o gentleman_n and_o one_o yeoman_n of_o the_o bow_n one_o crossbowmaker_n one_o fletcher_n one_o cormorant-keeper_n one_o hand-gun-maker_n one_o master_n and_o marker_n of_o tennis_n one_o mistress_n sempstress_n and_o one_o laundress_n one_o perspective-maker_n one_o master-fencer_n one_o haberdasher_n of_o hat_n one_o comb-maker_n one_o sergeant_n painter_n one_o painter_n one_o limner_n one_o picture-drawer_n one_o silver-smith_n one_o goldsmith_n one_o jeweller_n one_o peruque-maker_n one_o keeper_n of_o pheasant_n and_o turkey_n joyner_n copier_n of_o picture_n watchmaker_n cabinet-maker_n lock-smith_n of_o each_o one_o game_n of_o bear_n and_o bull_n one_o master_n one_o sergeant_n one_o yeoman_n two_o operator_n for_o the_o tooth_n two_o coffer-bearer_n for_o the_o back-stair_n one_o yeoman_n of_o the_o leash_n fifty_o five_o waterman_n upholsterer_n letter-carrier_n foreign-post_n coffee-maker_n of_o each_o one_o ten_o officer_n beiong_v to_o garden_n bowling-greens_a tennis-court_n pall-mall_n keeper_n of_o the_o theatre_n at_o whitehall_n cutler_n spurrier_n girdler_n corn-cutter_n button-maker_n embosser_n enameler_n of_o each_o one_o writer_n flourisher_n and_o embellisher_n scenographer_n or_o designer_n of_o prospect_n letter-founder_n of_o each_o one_o comedian_n seventeen_o man_n and_o eight_o woman_n actor_n gunner_n gilder_n cleanser_n of_o picture_n scene-keeper_n coffer-maker_n wax-chandler_n of_o each_o one_o keeper_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n in_o st._n james_n park_n one_o keeper_n of_o the_o volery_n coffee-club-maker_n sergeant-painter_n of_o each_o one_o with_o divers_a other_o officer_n and_o servant_n under_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n upon_o occasion_n many_o of_o which_o office_n and_o place_n be_v of_o good_a credit_n and_o great_a profit_n and_o enjoy_v by_o person_n of_o quality_n as_o to_o the_o officer_n under_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v twelve_o querry_n so_o call_v of_o the_o french_a escayer_n derive_v from_o escury_n a_o stable_a their_o office_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n on_o hunt_v or_o progress_n or_o on_o any_o occasion_n of_o ride_v abroad_o to_o help_v his_o majesty_n up_o and_o down_o from_o his_o horse_n etc._n etc._n four_o of_o these_o be_v call_v querry_n of_o the_o crown-stable_a and_o the_o other_o be_v call_v querry_n of_o the_o hunting-stable_a the_o fee_n to_o each_o of_o these_o be_v only_o 20_o l._n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n but_o they_o have_v allowance_n for_o diet_n to_o each_o 100_o l._n yearly_a beside_o lodging_n and_o two_o horse-livery_n next_o be_v the_o chief_a avener_n from_o avena_n oat_n who_o yearly_a fee_n be_v 40_o l._n there_o be_v moreover_o one_o clerk_n of_o the_o stable_a four_o yeomen-rider_n four_o child-rider_n yeoman_n of_o the_o stirrup_n sergeant-marshal_n and_o yeomen-farrier_n four_o groom-farrier_n sergeant_n of_o the_o carriage_n three_o surveyor_n a_o squire_n and_o yeomen-sadlers_n four_o yeomen-granators_a four_o yeomen-purveyor_n a_o yeoman-peckman_a a_o yeoman-bitmake_a four_o coachman_n eight_o litterman_n a_o yeoman_n of_o the_o close_a wagon_n sixty_o four_o groom_n of_o the_o stable_a whereof_o 30_o be_v call_v groom_n of_o the_o crown_n stable_a and_o thirty_o four_o of_o the_o hunt_n and_o pad-stable_a twenty_o six_o footman_n in_o their_o livery_n to_o run_v by_o the_o king_n '_o be_v horse_n all_o these_o place_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v beside_o these_o a_o ancient_a officer_n called_z clerk_z of_o the_o market_n who_o within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o standard_n of_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o to_o burn_v all_o that_o be_v false_a from_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o standard_n all_o the_o weight_n and_o measure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v take_v there_o be_v divers_a other_o considerable_a officer_n not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o three_o great_a officer_n as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n postmaster_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n warden_n of_o the_o mint_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o king_n be_v also_o attend_v in_o his_o court_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n secretary_n of_o state_n the_o judge_n the_o college_n of_o civilian_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o request_n clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n clerk_n of_o the_o council_n keeper_z of_o the_o paper-office_n or_o paper_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v always_o a_o military_a force_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n person_n which_o be_v his_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o guard_n of_o horse_n be_v in_o number_n 600_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o equip_v who_o be_v general_o young_a gentleman_n of_o considerable_a family_n who_o be_v there_o make_v fit_a for_o military_a command_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o troop_n viz._n the_o king_n troop_n distinguish_v by_o their_o blue_a ribbon_n and_o carbine_n belt_n their_o red_a hoose_v and_o houlster-cap_n embroider_v with_o his_o majesty_n cypher_n and_o crown_n the_o queen_n troop_n by_o green_a ribbon_n carbine_n belt_n cover_v with_o green_a velvet_n and_o gold_n lace_n also_o green_n hoose_v and_o houster_n cap_n embroider_v with_o the_o same_o cypher_n and_o crown_n and_o the_o duke_n troop_n by_o yellow_a ribbon_n and_o carbine_n belt_n and_o yellow_a hoose_v embroider_v as_o the_o other_o in_o which_o troop_n be_v 200_o gentleman_n beside_o officer_n each_o of_o these_o three_o troop_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n or_o division_n two_o of_o which_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o gentleman_n and_o command_v by_o one_o principal_a commissioned_n officer_n two_o brigadier_n and_o two_o sub-brigadiers_n with_o two_o trumpet_n mount_v the_o guard_n one_o day_n in_o six_o and_o be_v relieve_v in_o their_o turn_n their_o duty_n be_v always_o by_o party_n from_o the_o guard_n to_o attend_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o duchess_n wheresoever_o they_o go_v near_o home_o but_o if_o out_o of_o town_n they_o be_v attend_v by_o detachment_n out_o of_o the_o say_v three_o troop_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v a_o more_o strict_a duty_n and_o attendance_n wâ—â—â—ly_o on_o the_o king_n person_n on_o foot_n wheresoever_o he_o walk_v from_o his_o rise_n to_o his_o go_v to_o bed_n by_o one_o of_o the_o three_o captain_n who_o always_o wait_v immediate_o next_o the_o king_n be_v own_o person_n before_o all_o other_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o ebony-staff_n or_o truncheon_n with_o a_o gold_n head_n engrave_v with_o his_o majesty_n cyper_n and_o crown_n near_o he_o also_o attend_v a_o principal_a commissioned_n officer_n with_o a_o ebony-staff_n and_o silver_n head_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o relieve_v the_o
9_o 28._o rutland_n 2_o 29._o shropshire_n 12_o 30._o somersetshire_n 18_o 31._o southampton_n or_o southamptonshire_n 26_o 32._o staffordshire_n 10_o 33._o suffolk_n 16_o 34._o surrey_n 14_o 35._o sussex_n 20_o 36._o warwickshire_n 6_o 37._o westmoreland_n 4_o 38._o wiltshire_n 34_o 39_o worcestershire_n 9_o 40._o yorkshire_n 30_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n port_n of_o hastings_n 2_o town_n of_o winchelsey_n 2_o town_n of_o rye_n 2_o port_n of_o new_a rumney_n 2_o port_n of_o hieth_n 2_o port_n of_o dover_n 2_o port_n of_o sandwich_n 2_o port_n of_o seaford_n 2_o wales_n 1._o anglesey_n 1_o bewmaris_n 1_o 2._o brecon_n 1_o town_n of_o brecon_n 1_o 3._o cardigan_n 1_o town_n of_o cardigan_n 1_o 4._o carmarthen_n 1_o town_n of_o carmarthen_n 1_o 5._o carnarvan_n 1_o town_n of_o carnarvan_n 1_o 6._o denbigh_n 1_o town_n of_o denbigh_n 1_o 7._o flint_n 1_o town_n of_o flint_n 1_o 8._o glamorgan_n 1_o town_n of_o cardiff_n 1_o 9_o merion_v 1_o 10._o pembroke_n 1_o town_n of_o haverford-west_n 1_o town_n of_o pembroke_n 1_o 11._o montgomery_n 1_o town_n of_o montgomery_n 1_o 12._o radnor_n 1_o town_n of_o radnor_n 1_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n be_v at_o this_o day_n only_o as_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o call_v baron_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n because_o heretofore_o they_o get_v renown_n by_o their_o exploit_n at_o sea_n in_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o bear_v the_o cloth_n of_o state_n over_o the_o king_n head_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o dine_v that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o writ_n or_o summons_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o election_n of_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o run_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o king_n to_o the_o sheriff_n etc._n etc._n greeting_n whereas_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o our_o council_n for_o certain_a arduous_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v we_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o have_v ordame_v a_o certain_a parliament_n of_o we_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o this_o our_o city_n of_o the_o day_n of_o next_o ensue_a and_o there_o to_o have_v conference_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o peer_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n we_o command_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v you_o that_o make_v proclamation_n at_o our_o next_o county_n court_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o our_o writ_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a you_o cause_n two_o knight_n gird_v with_o sword_n the_o most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o every_o city_n of_o that_o county_n two_o citizen_n of_o every_o burrow_n two_o burgess_n of_o the_o discreet_a and_o most_o sufficient_a to_o be_v free_o and_o indifferent_o choose_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n so_o châ—sen_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o certain_a indenture_n to_o be_v then_o make_v between_o you_o and_o those_o that_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o election_n whether_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a and_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o place_n so_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o burgess_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o borough_n may_v have_v several_o from_o they_o full_a and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o do_v and_o to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o then_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n concern_v the_o business_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o business_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n remain_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o such_o power_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o improvident_a election_n of_o the_o foresay_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o we_o will_v not_o in_o any_o case_n that_o you_o or_o any_o other_o sheriff_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n you_o shall_v certify_v without_o delay_n unto_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n send_v back_o unto_o we_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a affix_v to_o these_o present_n together_o with_o the_o writ_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v his_o law_n for_o he_o be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la that_o be_v the_o head_n beginning_z and_o end_n of_o parliament_n and_o nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o what_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o england_n be_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o eminent_a lawyer_n of_o england_n both_o in_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n who_o be_v only_o ministerial_a there_o and_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o become_v doubtful_a to_o the_o judicature_n of_o this_o supreme_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n all_o other_o court_n and_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n be_v accountable_a for_o all_o crime_n not_o proper_o tryable_a remediable_a or_o punishable_a in_o other_o inferior_n court_v of_o justice_n and_o to_o this_o court_n all_o last_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o who_o sentence_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o supreme_a judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o this_o high_a court_n may_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n impeach_v the_o high_a subject_n of_o england_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o prosecute_v they_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sentence_n all_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v attend_v the_o public_a service_n of_o their_o country_n be_v privilege_v with_o their_o menial_a servant_n attend_v on_o their_o person_n together_o with_o all_o their_o necessary_a good_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o from_o all_o attachment_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_v or_o covenant_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o the_o place_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o tarry_v there_o and_o return_v eundo_fw-la morando_n &_o ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la but_o not_o from_o arrest_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o most_o usual_o at_o westminster_n all_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o a_o fair_a room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o fair_a room_n heretofore_o the_o ancient_a free_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v which_o be_v usual_o at_o the_o open_n of_o parliament_n pass_v of_o bill_n or_o solemn_a debate_n be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n under_o which_o on_o either_o hand_n sit_v none_o but_o the_o king_n child_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o archbishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n upon_o other_o form_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n on_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v hand_n upon_o form_n be_v place_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n if_o they_o be_v baron_n above_o all_o duke_n except_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n if_o they_o be_v not_o baron_n than_o they_o sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o woolsack_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sit_v
the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n upon_o the_o first_o form_n across_o the_o house_n below_o the_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o viscount_n and_o upon_o the_o next_o form_n the_o baron_n all_o in_o order_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n otherwise_o sit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n thwart_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o he_o he_o be_v lord_n speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o other_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o judge_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o secretaris_n of_o state_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n who_o be_v not_o baron_n have_v no_o suffrage_n by_o voâ—ce_n in_o parliament_n but_o only_o sit_v as_o be_v say_v to_o give_v advice_n when_o require_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o sit_v upon_o woolsack_n be_v think_v to_o be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufactory_n which_o be_v the_o grand_a staple_n commodity_n of_o england_n and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v neglect_v on_o the_o lowermost_a woolsack_n be_v place_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v concern_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o parliament_n and_o pardon_n in_o parliament_n the_o other_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o this_o clerk_n have_v also_o two_o clerk_n under_o he_o who_o kneel_v behind_o the_o same_o woolsack_n and_o write_v thereon_o without_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n sit_v the_o king_n be_v first_o gentleman_n usher_n call_v the_o black-rod_n from_o a_o black-staff_n he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n under_o who_o be_v a_o yeoman_n usher_n that_o wait_v at_o the_o door_n within_o a_o crier_n without_o and_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n always_o attend_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n none_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v cover_v the_o judge_n stand_v till_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a the_o lord_n at_o their_o entrance_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n chamber_n the_o judge_n than_o may_v sit_v but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v till_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n signify_v unto_o they_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n council_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n sit_v also_o but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v at_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n sit_v promiscuous_o only_o the_o speaker_n have_v a_o chair_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n near_o he_o at_o the_o table_n they_o never_o have_v any_o robe_n as_o the_o lord_n ever_o have_v but_o wear_v every_o one_o what_o he_o fancy_v most_o the_o time_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v on_o any_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o before_o dinner_n when_o the_o day_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v come_v the_o king_n usual_o in_o his_o royal_a robe_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o be_v assemble_v in_o a_o short_a speech_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o then_o stand_v behind_o his_o majesty_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n who_o be_v command_v to_o choose_v then_o a_o speaker_n which_o without_o the_o king_n command_n they_o may_v not_o do_v whereupon_o they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o choose_v one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o they_o present_v on_o another_o day_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o his_o majesty_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n he_o make_v a_o modest_a refusal_n which_o not_o allow_v he_o petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v during_o their_o sit_v 1._o a_o free_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n 2._o a_o freedom_n of_o speech_n in_o their_o own_o house_n 3._o freedom_n from_o arrest_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v before_o they_o enter_v upon_o affair_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o since_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o be_v plot_v and_o contrive_v to_o introduce_v the_o pretend_a supremacy_n of_o their_o pope_n and_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o their_o tyrannical_a anti-spiritual_a jurisdiction_n by_o horrid_a projection_n plot_n intrigue_n etc._n etc._n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o from_o vote_v in_o either_o house_n it_o be_v think_v meet_a though_o no_o oath_n can_v bind_v such_o who_o profess_v the_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o equivocation_n that_o all_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o opinion_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n invocation_n and_o adoration_n of_o saint_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n which_o test_n the_o lord_n also_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v in_o their_o house_n before_o they_o can_v sit_v and_o debate_v upon_o any_o affair_n the_o lord_n house_n have_v a_o power_n not_o only_o in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n but_o also_o in_o tractando_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendo_fw-la that_o be_v in_o treat_v and_o counsel_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o judge_v of_o controversy_n judge_v in_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n put_v man_n to_o their_o oath_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n in_o illegal_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n in_o appeal_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n no_o papist_n be_v to_o sit_v or_o have_v suffrage_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o lord_n in_o case_n of_o necessary_a or_o unavoidable_a absence_n may_v make_v their_o proxy_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o place_n after_o licence_n obtain_v under_o the_o king_n signet_n the_o commons_o as_o be_v say_v have_v a_o power_n in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n they_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n as_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v for_o nothing_o can_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n without_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n bill_n for_o levy_v of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a begin_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o same_o arise_v from_o they_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o power_n to_o supplicate_v and_o propose_v law_n and_o as_o before_o to_o impeach_v public_a delinquent_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n that_o be_v subject_n for_o they_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v to_o present_v public_a grievance_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o delinquent_n to_o be_v punish_v to_o this_o end_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o bench_n cover_v they_o swear_v and_o examine_v witness_n and_o at_o last_o pass_v sentence_n the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n produce_v witness_n manage_v evidence_n etc._n etc._n though_o every_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o one_o particular_a county_n city_n or_o borough_n yet_o he_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o his_o voice_n be_v equal_a to_o any_o other_o his_o power_n be_v absolute_a to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v they_o be_v to_o make_v it_o their_o special_a care_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o that_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v so_o as_o that_o no_o particular_a benefit_n may_v interfere_v with_o or_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n because_o they_o represent_v only_o themselves_o the_o commons_o usual_o have_v their_o reasonable_a expense_n in_o the_o 17_o of_o ed._n ii_o they_o have_v ten_o groat_n for_o knight_n and_o five_o groat_n for_o burgess_n a_o day_n and_o not_o long_o after_o four_o s._n a_o day_n for_o dub_v knight_n and_o two_o s._n for_o all_o other_o which_o in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n above_o twenty_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v now_o so_o that_o some_o decay_a borough_n find_v the_o expense_n heavy_a petition_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o so_o be_v vnburgess_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o each_o house_n to_o debate_v all_o public_a affair_n relate_v to_o the_o general_a or_o
particular_a welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o subject_n and_o every_o parliament_n may_v get_v a_o bill_n draw_v and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v present_v in_o convenient_a time_n whatsoever_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o law_n be_v first_o put_v in_o write_v and_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o be_v read_v in_o a_o full_a assembly_n it_o be_v either_o unanimous_o reject_v or_o else_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o house_n present_o nominate_v and_o call_v a_o committee_n after_o it_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o twice_o read_v two_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n it_o be_v ingross_v that_o be_v write_a fair_a in_o a_o parchment_n and_o read_v the_o three_o time_n another_o day_n and_o then_o if_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o chancellor_n or_o if_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n demand_v if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v for_o it_o there_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr signior_n or_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o soit_fw-fr bailler_fw-fr aux_fw-fr commune_v retain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o be_v to_o speak_v in_o french_a when_o the_o speaker_n find_v divers_a bill_n prepare_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o day_n beâ—_n before_o that_o to_o morrow_n he_o intend_v to_o put_v such_o bill_n to_o the_o pass_v or_o three_o read_v and_o desire_v the_o special_a attendance_n of_o all_o the_o member_n if_o a_o bill_n be_v reject_v it_o can_v be_v any_o more_o propose_v during_o that_o session_n all_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v usual_o attend_v to_o show_v their_o respect_n with_o several_a of_o their_o member_n and_o as_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n bar_v the_o member_n that_o be_v to_o present_a the_o bill_n make_v three_o profound_a reverence_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o come_v down_o to_o the_o bar_n to_o receive_v it_o a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v usual_o by_o some_o of_o the_o master_n of_o chancery_n or_o some_o other_o who_o seat_n be_v on_o the_o woolsack_n and_o by_o none_o of_o the_o member_n who_o come_v up_o to_o the_o speaker_n bow_v thrice_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o after_o one_o of_o they_o have_v read_v the_o title_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v take_v into_o consideration_n if_o it_o pass_v that_o house_n then_o be_v write_v on_o it_o les_fw-fr commune_v ont_fw-fr assentez_fw-fr when_o any_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o speak_v to_o a_o bill_n he_o stand_v up_o uncover_v and_o direct_v his_o speech_n only_o to_o the_o speaker_n then_o if_o what_o he_o deliver_v be_v confute_v by_o another_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o answer_v again_o the_o same_o day_n lest_o the_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v in_o a_o dispute_n between_o two_o talkative_a person_n also_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n no_o man_n may_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o once_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v word_n of_o offence_n which_o the_o house_n take_v cognizance_n of_o as_o such_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o speaker_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v in_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a narrative_n nor_o to_o vote_n except_o the_o house_n be_v equal_o divide_v in_o committee_n though_o of_o the_o whole_a house_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v and_o reply_v as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n begin_v at_o the_o low_a baron_n and_o so_o to_o the_o high_a peer_n in_o order_n every_o one_o answer_v apart_o content_n or_o not_o content_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o vote_n by_o yea_n and_o no_n and_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a which_o be_v the_o great_a number_n than_o the_o yea_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o the_o no_n sit_v still_o because_o these_o be_v content_a with_o their_o present_a condition_n without_o any_o addition_n or_o alteration_n of_o law_n as_o the_o other_o desire_n and_o then_o some_o be_v appoint_v to_o number_v they_o but_o at_o a_o committee_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o yea_n go_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o no_n on_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v if_o a_o bill_n pass_v in_o one_o house_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o house_n they_o of_o the_o other_o house_n demur_n upon_o it_o than_o a_o conference_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o certain_a depute_a member_n of_o each_o house_n meet_v the_o lord_n sit_v cover_v at_o a_o table_n and_o the_o commons_o stand_v bare_a the_o business_n be_v then_o debate_v if_o they_o agree_v not_o it_o be_v null_v if_o they_o do_v agree_v it_o pass_v when_o bill_n have_v pass_v both_o house_n they_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o royal_a assent_n who_o come_v in_o his_o robe_n with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n the_o lord_n be_v all_o in_o their_o robe_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n read_v the_o tiâ—tle_a of_o each_o bill_n and_o as_o he_o read_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o the_o king_n who_o before_o have_v mature_o consider_v each_o bill_n pronounce_v the_o royal_a assent_n if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr and_o then_o that_o bill_n become_v a_o law_n if_o a_o private_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr comm_n el_fw-es est_fw-la desire_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o pubblick_a bill_n which_o the_o king_n like_v not_o than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o absolute_a denial_n in_o a_o more_o civil_a way_n and_o that_o bill_n whole_o null_v so_o that_o nothing_o but_o what_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a assent_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n the_o king_n can_v by_o commission_n grant_v to_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o any_o bill_n that_o require_v haste_n if_o it_o be_v a_o bill_n for_o monies_n give_v to_o his_o majesty_n than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loyaux_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr accept_v leur_fw-fr benevolence_n &_o aussi_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr which_o be_v a_o ancient_a ceremony_n of_o thank_v the_o subject_n for_o part_v with_o their_o money_n the_o bill_n for_o the_o king_n be_v general_a pardon_n have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o either_o house_n because_o they_o must_v take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o give_v it_o so_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_n pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signior_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autre_fw-fr suject_n remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n votre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donner_fw-fr en_fw-fr sante_fw-it bonne_fw-fr vie_n &_o congue_n all_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o be_v passed_n and_o enrol_v in_o french_a now_o in_o english_a the_o stile_n run_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o etc._n etc._n when_o it_o please_v the_o king_n the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v thus_o adjournment_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o what_o other_o day_n and_o place_n the_o king_n please_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n already_o debate_v and_o read_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n may_v be_v resume_v because_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o to_o the_o next_o meeting_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o all_o bill_n and_o debate_n must_v begin_v anew_o at_o the_o reassembling_a of_o the_o parliament_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o that_o house_n shall_v also_o adjourn_v do_v say_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o house_n be_v adjourn_v
sense_n of_o honour_n in_o person_n of_o birth_n and_o fortune_n engage_v they_o to_o preserve_v their_o reputation_n these_o college_n be_v call_v inn_n which_o be_v the_o old_a english_a word_n for_o the_o house_n of_o nobleman_n or_o bishop_n or_o man_n of_o great_a note_n as_o the_o french_a word_n hostel_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v two_o inn_n of_o sergeant_n four_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o eight_o inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o which_o there_o be_v nine_o within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o five_o in_o the_o suburb_n those_o within_o the_o city_n liberty_n be_v sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n sergeant_n inn_n chancery-lane_n for_o judge_n and_o sergeant_n only_o the_o inner_a the_o middle_a temple_n in_o fleetstreet_n be_v inn_n of_o court_n clifford_n inn_n fleetstreet_n thavies_n inn_n furnivals_n inn_n bernard_n inn_n staple_n inn_n holborn_n be_v inn_n of_o chancery_n without_o the_o liberty_n be_v gray_n inn_n holborn_n lincoln_n inn_n chancery-lane_n inn_n of_o court_n clement_n inn_n new_a inn_n lion_n inn_n inn_n of_o chancery_n of_o these_o we_o shall_v brief_o speak_v in_o this_o oâ—deras_fw-la 1._o the_o sergeant_n inn_n be_v so_o call_v because_o divers_a judge_n and_o sergeant_n at_o law_n keep_v their_o commons_o and_o lodge_v there_o in_o termtime_n in_o these_o inn_n or_o college_n the_o student_n of_o the_o common-law_n when_o they_o be_v arrive_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n have_v lodging_n and_o diet_n they_o be_v call_v servientes_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la sergeant_n at_o law_n these_o be_v breed_v two_o or_o three_o year_n in_o the_o university_n and_o there_o chief_o verse_v in_o logic_n and_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v expedient_a for_o a_o lawyer_n as_o also_o in_o the_o theory_n of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o some_o knowledge_n in_o the_o french_a tongue_n as_o well_o as_o latin_a than_o the_o student_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o inn_n of_o court_n where_o he_o be_v first_o call_v a_o moot-man_n and_o after_o about_o seven_o year_n study_n be_v choose_v a_o utter_a barrister_n and_o have_v then_o spend_v twelve_o year_n more_o and_o perform_v his_o exercise_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o he_o be_v choose_v a_o bencher_n and_o sometime_o after_o a_o reader_n during_o the_o read_n which_o heretofore_o be_v three_o week_n and_o three_o day_n as_o aforementioned_a the_o reader_n keep_v a_o constant_a and_o sumptuous_a feast_v invite_v the_o chief_a noble_n judges_z bishop_n great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o sometime_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o it_o cost_v they_o sometime_o 800_o l._n or_o 1000_o l._n afterward_o he_o wear_v a_o long_a robe_n different_a from_o other_o barrister_n and_o be_v then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n when_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o call_v he_o which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o number_n of_o sergeant_n be_v small_a the_o lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o the_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o judge_n make_v choice_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o more_o or_o less_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learn_v of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o present_v their_o name_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n who_o send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o each_o of_o they_o to_o appear_v on_o such_o a_o day_n before_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v the_o state_n and_o degree_n of_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n at_o the_o appoint_a time_n they_o be_v habit_v in_o robe_n of_o two_o colour_n viz._n brown_a and_o blue_n come_v accompany_v with_o the_o student_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o attend_v by_o a_o train_n of_o servant_n and_o retainer_n in_o peculiar_a cloath-livery_n to_o westminster-hall_n and_o there_o in_o public_a take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o be_v clothe_v with_o certain_a robe_n and_o coif_n without_o which_o they_o may_v be_v see_v no_o more_o in_o public_a after_o this_o they_o feast_v the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o very_a magnificent_a and_o princely_a manner_n give_v gold_n ring_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n the_o archbishop_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o s._n each_o ring_n and_o to_o earl_n and_o bishop_n ring_n of_o 20_o s._n to_o other_o great_a officer_n to_o baron_n etc._n etc._n ring_n of_o less_o value_n out_o of_o these_o be_v choose_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common-plea_n wherefore_o all_o those_o judge_n do_v always_o wear_v the_o white_a linen_n coif_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a badge_n of_o a_o sergeant_n and_o which_o he_o have_v have_v the_o privilege_n to_o wear_v at_o all_o time_n even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o whilst_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n though_o ancient_o no_o subject_a may_v be_v so_o much_o as_o cap_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n when_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v want_v the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o council_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o those_o sergeant_n at_o law_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n and_o by_o letter_n patent_n seal_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o constitute_v he_o sit_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n by_o a_o set_a speech_n declare_v to_o the_o sergeant_n that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v call_v to_o do_v justice_n with_o expedition_n and_o impartiality_n to_o his_o majesty_n subject_n cause_v the_o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v read_v and_o then_o depart_v after_o which_o the_o lord_n chief_z justice_z places_z the_o say_a sergeant_n on_o the_o bench_n junior_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o his_o office_n to_o take_v no_o bribe_n to_o do_v equal_a and_o speedy_a justice_n to_o all_o etc._n etc._n he_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o charge_n be_v thus_o advance_v he_o have_v great_a honour_n and_o a_o considerable_a salary_n beside_o perquisites_n for_o each_o one_o have_v 1000_o l._n a_o year_n from_o the_o king_n his_o habit_n of_o a_o sergeant_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v his_o long_a robe_n and_o cap_n his_o hood_n and_o coif_n be_v the_o same_o but_o there_o be_v beside_o a_o cloak_n put_v over_o he_o and_o close_v on_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o instead_o of_o a_o caputium_fw-la line_v with_o minever_n or_o de_fw-fr minuto_fw-la vario_fw-la divers_a small_a piece_n of_o white_a rich_a fur_n only_o the_o two_o lord_n chief-justice_n and_o the_o lord_n chief-baron_n have_v their_o hood_n sleeve_n and_o collar_n turn_v up_o with_o ermine_n ☞_o note_v that_o the_o two_o sergeant_n inn_n belong_v to_o the_o twelve_o judge_n and_o about_o twenty-six_o sergeant_n the_o fee_n in_o old_a time_n from_o a_o client_n to_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n for_o advice_n in_o his_o chamber_n or_o for_o plead_v in_o any_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v but_o 20_o s._n and_o the_o fee_n of_o a_o barrister_n 10_o s._n which_o be_v now_o more_o than_o be_v give_v in_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n but_o at_o present_v it_o be_v usual_a to_o give_v some_o some_o sergeant_n 10_o l._n and_o some_o 20_o l._n and_o to_o a_o barrister_n half_a as_o much_o at_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o considerable_a cause_n so_o that_o some_o lawyer_n gain_v 3000_o or_o 4000_o l._n yearly_a in_o fee_n and_o purchase_v great_a estate_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o be_v sometime_o advance_v to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o late_a time_n especial_o have_v show_v when_o there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o sergeant_n at_o law_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a to_o hear_v of_o their_o preparation_n in_o old_a time_n they_o have_v often_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o ely_n house_n which_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n palace_n in_o holborn_n there_o be_v a_o call_n of_o seven_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1464._o 4._o e._n 4._o in_o michaelmas_n term_n who_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o this_o palace_n to_o which_o sir_n matthew_n philip_n lord_z mayor_z of_o london_n with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o the_o most_o eminent_a commoner_n be_v invite_v to_o which_o they_o come_v but_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o ruthen_n than_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v place_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o sergeant_n as_o they_o say_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o thereupon_o take_v such_o distaste_v that_o he_o go_v away_o with_o the_o alderman_n sheriff_n and_o commons_o without_o partake_v of_o the_o feast_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o new_a sergeant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v another_o feast_n keep_v there_o for_o five_o day_n by_o the_o sergeant_n in_o the_o year_n 1531._o 23_o henry_n viii_o where_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n dine_v as_o also_o the_o lord_n mayor_n the_o
and_o child_n with_o the_o arm_n belong_v unto_o they_o upon_o the_o story_n of_o 1588._o be_v these_o verse_n stargazing_a wizard_n sit_v upon_o this_o year_n matter_n of_o wonder_n and_o do_v threaten_v fear_n towards_o we_o insomuch_o that_o rome_n and_o spain_n this_o land_n account_v their_o assure_a gain_n but_o mark_v how_o god_n do_v quite_o their_o hepe_n confound_v both_o ship_n and_o man_n we_o do_v see_v flee_v and_o drown_v queen_n elizabeth_n monument_n marvel_v not_o why_o we_o do_v erect_v this_o shrine_n since_o dedicate_v in_o to_o worth_a divine_a religion_n art_n with_o policy_n and_o arm_n do_v all_o concur_v in_o her_o most_o happy_a reign_n to_o keep_v god_n church_n and_o we_o from_o plot_v harm_n contrive_v by_o romish_a wit_n and_o force_v of_o spain_n the_o powder-plot_n 1605._o when_o force_n can_v not_o prevail_v nor_o plot_n abroad_o can_v have_v success_n sin_n now_o invent_v new_a fraud_n guy_n faux_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o styx_n and_o thence_o return_v furnish_v with_o trick_n his_o damn_a crew_n who_o forthwith_o all_o conclude_v to_o blow_v up_o king_n the_o state_n and_o multitude_n the_o great_a plague_n 1625._o the_o story_n be_v past_a god_n blessing_n to_o the_o state_n do_v clear_o show_v but_o sure_o we_o be_v ingrate_a for_o now_o behold_v instead_o of_o sweet_a protection_n thousand_o be_v sweep_v away_o by_o foul_a infection_n but_o mark_v god_n mercy_n in_o midst_n of_o great_a cry_n he_o sheathe_v his_o sword_n and_o wipe_v tear_n from_o our_o eye_n the_o founder_n figure_n with_o their_o wife_n child_n and_o arms._n these_o ensign_n which_o you_o see_v and_o monument_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o represent_v the_o founder_n person_n as_o his_o zealous_a care_n to_o express_v god_n love_n and_o mercy_n rare_a to_o this_o his_o vineyard_n for_o to_o that_o sole_a end_n do_v he_o these_o story_n thus_o commend_v to_o after-age_n that_o in_o their_o distress_n they_o may_v god_n goodness_n still_o express_v lxxx_o in_o the_o main_a body_n of_o cheap-ward_n stand_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n mildred_n poultry_n the_o founder_n be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o any_o credible_a record_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o certain_a ancient_a evidence_n of_o the_o say_a church_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o spare_v ground_n about_o it_o as_o to_o make_v a_o churchyard_n of_o until_o anno_fw-la 1420._o and_o the_o 8_o of_o h._n 5._o thomas_n morstead_n esq_n and_o chirurgeon_n to_o the_o king_n h._n 4._o h._n 5._o &_o h._n 6._o and_o afterward_o anno_fw-la 1436._o be_v sheriff_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n lie_v between_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o the_o say_a church_n adjoin_v to_o it_o towards_o the_o north_n to_o make_v a_o bury_v place_n of_o contain_v from_o the_o course_n of_o walbrook_n towards_o the_o west_n 45_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o church_n towards_o the_o north_n 35_o foot_n beside_o other_o monument_n here_o be_v one_o for_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o several_a copy_n of_o verse_n some_o of_o which_o be_v before_o recite_v for_o there_o be_v monument_n for_o she_o in_o several_a church_n and_o she_o well_o deserve_v it_o as_o be_v a_o most_o heroic_a princess_n that_o check_v the_o plot_n and_o encroachment_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v perpetuate_v to_o posterity_n and_o therefore_o what_o we_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o meet_v with_o shall_v be_v insert_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o monument_n be_v these_o line_n if_o prayer_n or_o tear_n of_o subject_n have_v prevail_v to_o save_v a_o princess_n through_o the_o world_n esteem_v then_o atropos_n in_o cut_v here_o have_v fail_v and_o have_v not_o cut_v her_o thread_n but_o be_v redeem_v but_o pale_a face_a death_n and_o cruel_a churlish_a fate_n to_o prince_n and_o people_n bring_v the_o late_a date_n yet_o spite_n of_o death_n and_o fate_n fame_n will_v display_v her_o gracious_a virtue_n through_o the_o world_n for_o aye_o under_o her_o be_v these_o verse_n the_o admire_a empress_n through_o the_o world_n applaud_v for_o supreme_a virtue_n rare_a imitation_n who_o sceptre_n rule_v fame_n loud_a votoed_a trumpet_n laud_a unto_o the_o ear_n of_o every_o foreign_a nation_n canopy_v under_o powerful_a angel_n wing_n to_o her_o immortal_a praise_n sweet_a science_n sing_v lxxxi_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas-acons_a in_o lumbard-street_n in_o langborn-ward_n be_v repair_v and_o imbattle_v by_o sir_n john_n bridges_n draper_n and_o lord_n mayor_n anno_fw-la 1520_o who_o be_v bury_v there_o it_o be_v afterward_o repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1615._o there_o be_v the_o monument_n of_o john_n hall_n master_n of_o the_o worshipful_a company_n of_o draper_n who_o die_v the_o nineteenth_o of_o november_n 1618._o age_a ninety_o three_o year_n and_o fifty_o eight_o year_n a_o house_n keeper_n in_o that_o parish_n and_o have_v twenty_o seven_o child_n all_o bear_v there_o lxxxii_o towards_o the_o west-end_n of_o knight-riders-street_n in_o queen-hith-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n nicholas_n cole-abbey_n former_o cold-abbey_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_n and_o proper_a church_n in_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o edward_n the_o iii_o thomas_n frere_n fishmonger_n give_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o the_o say_a parish-church_n of_o st._n nicholas_n contain_v eighty_o six_o foot_n in_o length_n forty_o three_o foot_n at_o one_o end_n and_o thirty_o four_o at_o another_o in_o breadth_n for_o a_o bury_v place_n or_o churchyard_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o parish_n anno_fw-la 1630._o lxxxiii_o on_o the_o west-end_n of_o bread-street-hill_n also_o in_o queen-hith-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n nicholas_n olave_n wherein_o be_v divers_a monument_n thomas_n lewen_v ironmonger_n alderman_n and_o one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n 1537_o give_v his_o message_n with_o fourteen_o tenement_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o the_o ironmonger_n and_o they_o to_o give_v stipend_n to_o alms-man_n in_o five_o house_n build_v in_o the_o churchyard_n of_o that_o parish_n his_o monument_n with_o agnes_n his_o wife_n be_v revive_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o right_n worshipful_a company_n of_o ironmonger_n anno_fw-la 1623._o lxxxiv_o at_o the_o northwest_n corner_n of_o sydon-lane_n in_o tower-street-ward_n be_v the_o handsome_a parish-church_n call_v st._n olave_n hartstreet_n in_o which_o be_v many_o monument_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o rich_o beautify_v at_o the_o parish_n charges_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o and_o 1633_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o pound_n lxxxv_o in_o the_o street_n call_v the_o old_a jewry_n in_o coleman-street-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n olave_n jewry_n in_o old_a record_n call_v st._n olave_n vpwell_n in_o which_o be_v several_a monnment_n lxxxvi_o at_o the_o north-end_n of_o noble-street_n in_o alders-gate-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n olave_n silver-street_n it_o be_v new_o build_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o and_o enlarge_v in_o breadth_n above_o seven_o foot_n and_o anno_fw-la 1619_o repair_v and_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v with_o a_o fair_a gallery_n anno_fw-la 1632._o lxxxvii_o in_o needlers-lane_n in_o cheap-ward_n be_v the_o parish-church_n call_v st._n pancras_n soper-lane_n here_o be_v a_o fair_a monument_n of_o james_n huâ—sh_n citizen_n and_o grocer_n of_o london_n who_o by_o two_o wife_n have_v twenty_o nine_o child_n he_o die_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n 1590._o he_o be_v a_o good_a man_n and_o charitable_a upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v a_o elegant_a latin_a epitaph_n mr._n thomas_n chapman_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o give_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o costly_a table_n bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o renown_a qveen_n elizabeth_n lxxxviii_o at_o the_o south-west_n corner_n of_o wood-street_n in_o farringdon-ward_n within_o be_v the_o handsome_a parish-church_n call_v st._n peter-cheap_a in_o which_o be_v but_o few_o monument_n sir_n john_n shaw_n goldsmith_n and_o lord_n mayor_n decease_v 1503_o appoint_v by_o his_o testament_n the_o say_a church_n and_o steeple_n to_o be_v new_o build_v at_o his_o cost_n with_o a_o flat_a roof_n yet_o thomas_n wood_n goldsmith_n of_o the_o sheriff_n 1491_o iâ—_n account_v a_o principal_a benefactor_n because_o the_o rooâ—_n of_o the_o middle_a isle_n be_v support_v by_o image_n of_o woodman_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o beautify_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parish_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o and_o 1617._o which_o come_v to_o 314_o l._n lxxxix_o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o cornhill_n be_v a_o ancient_a build_n there_o be_v in_o that_o church_n a_o table_n fast_o chain_v wherein_o it_o be_v say_v thâ—_n anno_fw-la 179_o king_n lucius_n found_v this_o church_n anâ—_n make_v it_o a_o archbishop_n see_v
edifice_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o in_o christendom_n a_o court_n more_o convenient_a and_o meet_v for_o royal_a accommodation_n nor_o more_o rich_o furnish_v but_o for_o the_o reader_n more_o distinct_a information_n we_o will_v give_v he_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o our_o king_n be_v court_n under_o two_o head_n viz._n 1._o it_o be_v government_n both_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a 2._o it_o be_v hospitality_n and_o plentiful_a table_n 1._o it_o be_v government_n etc._n etc._n the_o dean_n of_o the_o king_n chapel_n be_v usual_o some_o grave_a and_o learned_a prelate_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n who_o only_o be_v his_o superior_a his_o chapel_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v call_v capella_n dominica_n the_o demean_v chapel_n in_o no_o diocese_n but_o be_v a_o regal_a peculiar_a exempt_a and_o reserve_v to_o the_o visitation_n and_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n and_o as_o it_o be_v prime_a bishop_n over_o all_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n by_o the_o dean_n be_v choose_v all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o chapel_n viz._n a_o subdean_n or_o preceptor_n capellae_fw-la thirty_o two_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chapel_n whereof_o twelve_o be_v priest_n the_o other_o twenty_o common_o call_v clerk_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v to_o perform_v with_o the_o say_a priest_n the_o office_n of_o pray_v sing_v etc._n etc._n one_o of_o these_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o music_n be_v choose_v master_n of_o the_o child_n whereof_o be_v twelve_o in_o ordinary_a to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o rule_n and_o art_n of_o music_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o chapel_n three_o other_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v organist_n to_o who_o be_v join_v upon_o solemn_a day_n a_o consort_n of_o the_o king_n music_n to_o make_v the_o music_n more_o full_a and_o complete_a there_o be_v four_o officer_n call_v vergers_z because_o they_o carry_v silver_n rod_n in_o their_o hand_n viz._n a_o sergeant_n two_o yeoman_n and_o a_o groom_n of_o the_o chapel_n common_a prayer_n be_v read_v there_o three_o time_n a_o day_n the_o king_n have_v his_o private_a oratory_n where_o some_o of_o his_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a perform_v the_o office_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n upon_o twelve_o high_a and_o principal_a festival_n in_o the_o year_n the_o king_n after_o the_o service_n be_v over_o attend_v with_o the_o principal_a nobility_n offer_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n to_o god_n in_o signum_fw-la specialis_fw-la domini_fw-la that_o by_o his_o grace_n he_o be_v king_n and_o hold_v all_o of_o he_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o dean_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a this_o gold_n offer_v be_v call_v the_o bizantine_n which_o ancient_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n coin_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n in_o latin_a byzantium_n that_o which_o be_v use_v by_o king_n james_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o portrait_n of_o the_o king_n kneel_v before_o a_o altar_n with_o four_o crown_n before_o he_o and_o this_o motto_n circumscribe_v quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la domino_fw-la pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la retribuit_fw-la mihi_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o lamb_n lie_v by_o a_o lion_n with_o this_o motto_n viz._n cor_fw-la contutum_fw-la &_o humiliatum_fw-la non_fw-la despiciet_fw-la deus_fw-la the_o king_n have_v beside_o his_o extraordinary_a which_o be_v many_o forty_o eight_o chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v eminent_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n whereof_o four_o every_o month_n wait_v at_o court_n to_o preach_v the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n be_v usual_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o dispose_v of_o the_o king_n alm_n and_o for_o that_o use_n receive_v beside_o other_o money_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n all_o deodand_n and_o bona_fw-la felonum_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la to_o be_v that_o way_n dispose_v under_o the_o lord_n high_a almoner_n there_o be_v a_o sub-almoner_n two_o yeoman_n and_o two_o groom_n of_o the_o almonry_n then_o there_o be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n usual_o some_o reverend_n divine_a much_o esteem_v by_o his_o majesty_n who_o attend_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o service_n time_n to_o resolve_v doubt_n about_o spiritual_a matter_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o private_a oratory_n or_o closet_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o chappel_n fee_n be_v 200_o l._n yearly_o and_o the_o sub-dean_n one_o hundred_o pound_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n fee_n be_v twenty_o nobles_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o chief_a officer_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n be_v the_o lord_z steward_z to_o who_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kings-house_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o guide_v by_o his_o discretion_n who_o command_n in_o court_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v who_o power_n state_n and_o dignity_n be_v very_o great_a he_o have_v authority_n over_o all_o officer_n and_o servant_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n except_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n chapel_n chamber_n and_o stable_a etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o his_o office_n without_o any_o commission_n judge_n of_o all_o discord_n as_o treason_n murder_n felony_n bloodshed_n commit_v within_o the_o court_n or_o the_o verge_n thereof_o which_o be_v every_o way_n within_o twelve_o mile_n of_o the_o chief_a funnel_n of_o the_o court_n only_a london_n by_o charter_n be_v exempt_v because_o where_o the_o king_n be_v justice_z ought_v to_o be_v immediate_o seek_v of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o officer_n so_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o verge_n have_v be_v from_o very_o ancient_a time_n execute_v by_o the_o lord_n steward_n with_o great_a ceremony_n in_o the_o ntaure_n of_o a_o peculiar_a king_n be_v bench_n and_o that_o not_o only_o within_o but_o without_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n steward_n be_v a_o white-staff-officer_n for_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n carry_v a_o white-staff_n and_o at_o other_o time_n go_v abroad_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o a_o footman_n bareheaded_a which_o white-staff_n be_v take_v for_o a_o commission_n when_o the_o king_n die_v he_o break_v his_o staff_n over_o the_o hearse_n make_v for_o the_o king_n body_n and_o thereby_o discharge_v all_o the_o officer_n who_o the_o succeed_a king_n usual_o establish_v in_o their_o former_a office_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n of_o meat_n daily_o beside_o wine_n beer_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o officer_n be_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o have_v the_o oversight_n of_o all_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n chamber_n except_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n which_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v and_o all_o above_o stair_n who_o be_v all_o swear_v by_o he_o or_o his_o warrant_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n to_o the_o king_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n at_o all_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o of_o the_o remove_n wardrobe_n or_o of_o bed_n of_o the_o tent_n revel_n music_n comedian_n haunt_n and_o of_o the_o messenger_n of_o the_o trumpeter_n drummer_n of_o all_o handicraft_n and_o artisan_n retain_v in_o the_o king_n service_n he_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o herald_n and_o pursuivant_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o all_o physician_n apothecary_n surgeon_n barber_n chaplain_n though_o himself_o be_v a_o layman_n also_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o coronation_n marriage_n entry_n cavalcades_n funeral_n etc._n etc._n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n the_o three_o great_a officer_n be_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n ancient_o call_v comes_n stabuli_fw-la or_o constable_n who_o have_v the_o order_n and_o disposal_n of_o all_o the_o king_n stable_n and_o race_n or_o breed_v of_o horse_n he_o have_v also_o power_n over_o the_o escury_n and_o page_n footman_n groom_n rider_n of_o the_o great_a horse_n farrier_n smith_n coachman_n saddler_n and_o all_o other_o trade_n work_v to_o the_o king_n stable_n to_o all_o who_o he_o or_o by_o his_o warrant_n the_o avener_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o all_o land_n and_o revenue_n appoint_v for_o the_o king_n breed_n of_o horse_n and_o for_o charge_n of_o the_o stable_a and_o for_o litter_n coach_n sumpter-horse_n etc._n etc._n at_o any_o solemn_a cavalcade_n he_o ride_v next_o behind_o the_o king_n and_o lead_v a_o leer_n horse_n of_o state_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 666_o l._n 16_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o a_o table_n of_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o account_n of_o the_o stable_n for_o horse-meat_n livery_n wage_n and_o board-wage_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o avener_n be_v chief_a clerk_n of_o the_o avery_n to_o be_v pass_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n under_o these_o principal_a officer_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o servant_n as_o under_o
the_o lord_n steirard_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n the_o comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n one_o sergeant_n two_o yeoman_n the_o cofferer_n clerk_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o groom_n two_o messengers_z the_o compting-house_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o account_n for_o all_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n be_v theâ—e_n daily_o take_v by_o the_o lord-steward_n the_o treasurer_n comptroller_n the_o cofferer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n the_o two_o clerk_n of_o the_o green_a cloth_n and_o the_o two_o clerk_n comptroller_n who_o also_o there_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o household_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o make_v payment_n and_o order_n for_o the_o well-governing_a of_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o household_n in_o the_o compting-house_n be_v the_o green-cloth_n which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n continual_o sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n compose_v of_o the_o person_n last_o mention_v whereof_o the_o three_o first_o be_v usual_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a council_n to_o this_o court_n be_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o king_n court_n royal_a for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n with_o authority_n for_o maintain_v the_o peace_n within_o 12_o miles_n distance_n wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v and_o within_o the_o king_n house_n the_o power_n of_o correct_v all_o the_o servant_n therein_o that_o shall_v any_o way_n offend_v it_o be_v call_v the_o green-cloth_n of_o a_o green-cloth_n whereat_o they_o 〈◊〉_d over_o who_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o compting-house_n bearing_n vert_fw-fr a_o key_n or_o and_o a_o staff_n argent_fw-fr saultier_n signify_v their_o power_n to_o reward_n and_o correct_v as_o person_n for_o their_o great_a wisdom_n and_o experience_n think_v fit_a by_o his_o majesty_n to_o exercise_v both_o these_o function_n in_o his_o royal_a house_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v always_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_z in_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n steward_n have_v power_n with_o the_o comptroller_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v treason_n felony_n and_o other_o crime_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o that_o by_o verdict_n of_o the_o king_n household_n if_o any_o servant_n within_o the_o check-roll_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n allow_v they_o the_o comptroller_n office_n be_v to_o control_v the_o account_n and_o reckon_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n his_o fee_n be_v annual_o 107_o l._n 12_o s._n 4_o d._n a_o table_n of_o 16_o dish_n each_o meal_n he_o bear_v a_o white_a staff_n etc._n etc._n the_o cofferer_n be_v a_o principal_a officer_n and_o have_v especial_a charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n for_o their_o good_a demeanour_n and_o carriage_n in_o their_o office_n and_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o wage_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n above_z and_z below_z stair_n and_o for_o provision_n by_o the_o direction_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n his_o annual_a fee_n be_v 100_o l._n and_o a_o table_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o day_n the_o office_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o household_n be_v to_o survey_v the_o account_n of_o the_o house_n his_o fee_n be_v 100_o mark_n and_o seven_o dish_n daily_o all_o bill_n of_o comptrolment_n parcel_n and_o brievement_n be_v lot_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o clerk_n comptroller_n and_o sum_v up_o by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n ☞_o note_v that_o though_o the_o king_n pay_v still_o the_o ancient_a fee_n which_o at_o first_o be_v above_o ten_o time_n the_o value_n they_o be_v now_o yet_o the_o perquisites_n in_o many_o office_n make_v sometime_o a_o place_n of_o 10_o l._n fee_n to_o be_v worth_a near_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ☞_o note_v also_o that_o in_o each_o office_n there_o be_v a_o succession_n from_o one_o to_o another_o the_o inferior_a degree_n still_o come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o next_o above_o if_o he_o die_v as_o one_o of_o the_o child_n may_v come_v to_o be_v groom_n than_o yeoman_n than_o gentleman_n than_o sergeant_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o happen_v to_o outlive_v they_o above_o he_o the_o chief_a clerk_n wait_v upon_o and_o appoint_v the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n diet_n every_o three_o month_n wait_v upon_o all_o foreign_a prince_n stranger_n and_o ambassador_n when_o his_o majesty_n give_v they_o entertainment_n he_o keep_v all_o the_o record_n leger-book_n and_o paper_n relate_v to_o that_o office_n make_v up_o all_o bill_n parcel_n and_o debenture_n for_o board-wage_n and_o provision_n and_o necessary_n issue_v from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o pantery_n buttery_n and_o cellar_n keep_v account_n of_o and_o make_v up_o the_o remain_v with_o several_a other_o duty_n which_o oblige_v he_o to_o constant_a wait_v he_o appoint_v scowrer_n turn-brochers_a and_o porter_n in_o his_o turn_n with_o the_o master_n cook_n in_o the_o several_a kitchen_n and_o have_v a_o fee_n equal_a to_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o diet_n of_o seven_o dish_n each_o meal_n the_o second_o and_o three_o clerk_n wait_v upon_o the_o diet_n as_o abovesaid_a each_o of_o they_o one_o month_n in_o three_o and_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o their_o progress_n when_o appoint_v by_o the_o green-cloth_n and_o have_v a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v three_o master_n cook_n for_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o household_n who_o have_v each_o a_o table_n of_o five_o dish_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n harbinger_n three_o gentleman_n harbinger_n and_o seven_o yeoman_n harbinger_n the_o office_n be_v give_v to_o the_o knight-harbinger_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n during_o life_n when_o the_o king_n go_v on_o progress_n in_o england_n or_o beyond_o the_o sea_n he_o do_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n provide_v and_o appoint_v all_o lodging_n and_o harbingage_v for_o all_o great_a person_n all_o nobleman_n bishop_n all_o his_o majesty_n servant_n and_o attendant_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o ambassador_n and_o foreigner_n etc._n etc._n his_o salary_n be_v 20_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 10_o s._n a_o day_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n beside_o fee_n for_o honour_n give_v by_o the_o king_n and_o homage_n do_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o divers_a other_o perquisites_n in_o the_o court_n the_o officer_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n be_v call_v either_o lord_n knight_n esquire_n sergeant_n gentleman_n clerk_n yeoman_n groom_n page_n or_o child_n there_o be_v two_o lord_n viz._n the_o lord_n steward_n and_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n two_o knight_n viz._n the_o knight_n marshal_n and_o the_o knight_n harbinger_n four_o esquire_n of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o knight_n marshal_n call_v mareschalus_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la have_v jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o all_o crime_n within_o the_o royal_a palace_n whereunto_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v the_o king_n servant_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n call_v the_o marshalsea_n or_o marshal-seat_n of_o judicature_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o southwark_n and_o have_v there_o a_o prison_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o upon_o solemn_a occasion_n he_o ride_v before_o the_o king_n with_o a_o short_a baston_n tip_v at_o both_o end_n with_o gold_n and_o have_v six_o provost_n marshal_n or_o virger_n in_o scarlet_a coat_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n that_o no_o beggar_n vagabond_n common_a woman_n that_o prostitute_v their_o body_n malefactor_n etc._n etc._n come_v within_o or_o near_o the_o court._n there_o be_v divers_a other_o officer_n below_o stair_n under_o the_o lord_n steward_n as_o also_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n kitchen_n cellar_n pantery_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o lord_n kitchen_n together_o with_o child_n scowrer_n turn-broaches_a etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a above-stairs_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o groom_n of_o the_o steal_v as_o it_o be_v servant_n of_o the_o robe_n or_o vestment_n he_o have_v the_o office_n and_o honour_n to_o present_v and_o put_v on_o his_o majesty_n first_o garment_n or_o shirt_n every_o morning_n and_o to_o order_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o gentleman_n be_v usual_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n of_o england_n their_o office_n be_v each_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n to_o wait_v a_o week_n in_o every_o quarter_n in_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n there_o to_o lie_v by_o the_o king_n in_o a_o pallet-bed_n all_o night_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o groom_n
the_o queen_n chamber_n be_v consume_v but_o after_o that_o repair_v in_o the_o year_n 1397_o king_n richard_n ii_o cause_v the_o wall_n window_n and_o roof_n to_o be_v take_v down_o and_o new_o make_v with_o a_o stately_a porch_n and_o divers_a lodging_n of_o a_o marvellous_a work_n and_o with_o great_a cost_v which_o be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1399._o he_o keep_v a_o most_o royal_a christmas_n there_o with_o daily_a joust_n and_o run_n at_o tilt_n whereunto_o resort_v such_o a_o number_n of_o people_n that_o there_o be_v every_o day_n spend_v 28_o or_o 26_o ox_n 300_o sheep_n and_o fowl_n without_o number_n he_o cause_v a_o gown_n to_o be_v make_v for_o himself_o of_o gold_n garnish_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 3000_o mark_n there_o daily_o feed_v there_o 10000_o people_n as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o mess_n tell_v out_o from_o the_o kitchen_n to_o 300_o servitor_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o palace_n be_v burn_v anno_fw-la 1512_o the_o four_o of_o henry_n viii_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v not_o be_v re-edified_n only_o the_o great_a hall_n with_o the_o office_n near_o adjoin_v be_v keep_v in_o good_a reparation_n and_o serve_v as_o afore_o for_o feast_n at_o coronation_n arraignment_n of_o great_a person_n charge_v with_o treason_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o court_n and_o bench_n follow_v the_o king_n wheresoever_o he_o go_v before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n but_o be_v find_v to_o be_v troublesome_a chargeable_a and_o inconvenient_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v anno_fw-la 1224_o 9_o h._n 3._o agree_v that_o theâ—e_n shall_v be_v a_o stand_a place_n appoint_v where_o matter_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o judge_v which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n i._o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n where_o he_o appoint_v three_o judgment-seat_n viz._n at_o the_o entry_n on_o the_o right-hand_a the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v debate_v the_o usual_a plea_n between_o subject_a and_o subject_a as_o about_o tenor_n of_o land_n and_o civil_a action_n none_o but_o sergeant_n at_o law_n may_v plead_v in_o this_o court_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o assist_v all_o that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n plea_n be_v distinguish_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o treason_n and_o felony_n with_o misprision_n of_o felony_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o common_a or_o civil_a plea_n whereof_o this_o court_n take_v cognizance_n this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n as_o the_o kings-bench_n do_v the_o chief_a judge_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n or_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la banco_n the_o common_a bench_n who_o hold_v his_o place_n by_o letter_n patent_n durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o inferior_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n whereof_o there_o be_v common_o three_o here_o all_o civil_a cause_n real_a and_o personal_a be_v usual_o try_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n real_a action_n be_v pleadable_a in_o no_o other_o court_n nor_o fine_n levy_v or_o recovery_n suffer_v but_o only_o in_o this_o court_n the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n a_o fee_n reward_n robe_n and_o two_o tun_n of_o wine_n also_o to_o the_o other_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o to_o four_o sergeant_n be_v allow_v fee_n reward_n and_o robe_n to_o each_o one_o the_o officer_n be_v many_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la three_o protonatories_n clerk_n of_o the_o warrant_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n silver_n four_o exigenter_n fourteen_o filazer_n clerk_n of_o the_o juries_n clerk_n of_o the_o essoignes_n clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o exercise_v it_o by_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o at_o large_a see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n pag._n 102._o edit_fw-la 1679._o ii_o kings-bench_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o hall_n on_o the_o right-hand_a or_o southeast_n corner_n the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n of_o power_n and_o more_o uncontrollable_a than_o any_o other_o tribunal_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o king_n be_v there_o still_o in_o person_n he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n himself_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o he_o shall_v personal_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n he_o can_v pass_v no_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o do_v use_v to_o sit_v there_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o be_v present_a after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n and_o the_o judicature_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n belong_v to_o his_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n be_v handle_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o thing_n that_o concern_v loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n of_o any_o subject_a for_o then_o the_o king_n be_v concern_v because_o the_o life_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o subject_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n so_o that_o the_o plea_n here_o be_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_a here_o be_v handle_v all_o treason_n felony_n breach_n of_o peace_n oppression_n misgovernment_n etc._n etc._n this_o court_n have_v power_n to_o examine_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n in_o facto_fw-la and_o in_o jure_fw-la of_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o england_n in_o their_o judgement_n and_o proceed_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o in_o all_o plea_n real_a personal_n and_o mix_v except_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o high_a court_n sit_v common_o four_o grave_a reverend_a judge_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v style_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n and_o be_v create_v not_o by_o patent_n but_o by_o a_o short_a writ_n yet_o of_o large_a extent_n in_o point_n of_o authority_n thus_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n matheo_n hale_n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o english_a the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n matthew_n hale_n kt._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v constitute_v you_o our_o capital_n or_o chief_a justice_n in_o plea_n hold_v before_o we_o during_o our_o pleasure_n witness_v myself_o at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n hold_v their_o plea_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o these_o word_n rex_fw-la omniblis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la a._n b._n militem_fw-la unum_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o judge_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n belong_v to_o this_o court_n have_v all_o salary_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o have_v robe_n and_o livery_n out_o of_o the_o great_a wardrobe_n in_o this_o court_n all_o young_a lawyer_n that_o have_v be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n be_v allow_v to_o plead_v and_o practice_v this_o court_n may_v grant_v prohibition_n to_o keep_v other_o court_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a within_o their_o due_a bound_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v general_a extend_v to_o all_o england_n as_o before_z none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o this_o court_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n that_o be_v a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o patent_n to_o they_o make_v they_o be_v not_o call_v sergeant_n who_o upon_o take_v this_o high_a degree_n be_v oblige_v to_o wear_v a_o lawn_n coif_n under_o his_o cap_n for_o ever_o after_o for_o the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n see_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n of_o the_o same_o edition_n pag._n 98._o iii_o chancery_n on_o the_o lefthand_n or_o south-west_n corner_n sit_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n accompany_v with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o eleven_o other_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o call_v master_n of_o chancery_n which_o have_v the_o king_n fee_n this_o court_n be_v place_v next_o the_o kings-bench_n to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o it_o it_o be_v curia_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n sit_v ancient_o intra_fw-la cancellos_fw-la or_o lattice_n as_o the_o east-end_n of_o church_n be_v separate_v per_fw-la cancellos_fw-la from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n as_o
each_o other_o in_o which_o be_v manifest_v the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o the_o sovereign_a disposer_n of_o all_o thing_n who_o have_v order_v human_a affair_n to_o so_o due_a and_o regular_a a_o subordination_n to_o each_o other_o and_o so_o necessary_a a_o concatenation_n among_o themselves_o that_o by_o a_o perfect_a symmetry_n or_o symphony_n of_o part_n they_o conclude_v in_o a_o perfect_a harmony_n of_o general_n good_a to_o mankind_n which_o superlative_a blessing_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o mutual_a advantage_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o supreme_a author_n of_o it_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o design_v to_o produce_v some_o remark_n with_o respect_n to_o trade_n in_o some_o particular_n as_o 1._o the_o particular_a advange_n of_o london_n with_o respect_n to_o trade_n 2._o its_o merchant_n 3._o it_o be_v trade_n into_o the_o country_n 4._o it_o be_v trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n 5._o of_o the_o twelve_o principal_a company_n with_o their_o coat_n of_o arm_n etc._n etc._n 6._o of_o the_o other_o corporation_n with_o their_o coat_n of_o arms._n 7._o of_o the_o customhouse_n 8._o of_o the_o post-office_n 9_o of_o of_o the_o rate_n or_o fare_n of_o waterman_n carman_n coachman_n 10._o of_o the_o carrier_n waggoner_n and_o stage-coache_n that_o come_v to_o the_o principal_a inn_n with_o the_o day_n of_o their_o come_n in_o and_o set_v forth_o to_o all_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o england_n sect_n 1._o some_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o this_o great_a city_n be_v hint_v page_n three_o and_o four_o to_o which_o we_o shall_v add_v that_o one_o of_o the_o supreme_a advantage_n be_v by_o the_o goodly_a river_n of_o thames_n which_o open_v eastward_o towards_o germany_n and_o france_n be_v much_o more_o advantageous_a for_o traffic_n than_o any_o other_o river_n in_o england_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v without_o vanity_n that_o no_o river_n in_o the_o world_n can_v show_v a_o brave_a sight_n of_o ship_n than_o be_v common_o to_o be_v see_v like_o a_o float_v forest_n from_o blackwall_n to_o london-bridge_n which_o in_o continual_a voyage_n import_n all_o sort_n of_o good_n either_o for_o need_n or_o ornament_n and_o export_v our_o superfluity_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a advantage_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n high_a or_o low_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o section_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n another_o advantage_n that_o london_n have_v be_v its_o be_v situate_a so_o farwithin_a the_o land_n that_o it_o be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n from_o the_o country_n at_o easy_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n and_o the_o manufacture_n of_o the_o respective_a county_n which_o the_o city_n disperse_v to_o market_n beyond_o sea_n in_o recompense_n the_o country_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o city_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o necessary_a merchandize_n want_v there_o etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o london_n be_v a_o large_a magazine_n of_o man_n money_n ship_n horse_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o commodity_n necessary_a or_o expedient_a for_o the_o use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o mankind_n it_o be_v the_o mighty_a rendezvous_n of_o nobility_n gentry_n courtier_n divine_n lawyer_n physician_n merchant_n seaman_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o excellent_a artificer_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a wit_n and_o most_o excellent_a beauty_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o most_o family_n of_o england_n if_o there_o be_v any_o son_n or_o daughter_n that_o excel_v the_o rest_n in_o beauty_n or_o wit_n or_o perhaps_o courage_n or_o industry_n or_o any_o other_o rare_a quality_n london_n be_v their_o polestar_n and_o they_o be_v never_o at_o rest_n till_o they_o point_v direct_o thither_o which_o vast_a confluence_n beside_o be_v the_o king_n chief_a and_o imperial_a seat_n where_o parliament_n and_o the_o principal_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v hold_v where_o the_o inn_n or_o college_n of_o the_o municipial_n law_n be_v seat_v with_o the_o great_a house_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n must_v needs_o bring_v a_o vast_a advantage_n and_o increase_n to_o trade_n beside_o the_o most_o exquisite_a ornament_n and_o gallantry_n that_o any_o place_n in_o the_o world_n can_v show_v sect_n 2._o of_o the_o merchant_n of_o london_n merchandize_v may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o art_n or_o science_n invent_v by_o ingenious_a mankind_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o all_o supply_v as_o be_v say_v the_o native_a want_n of_o one_o place_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o other_o that_o do_v not_o consume_v their_o own_o growth_n product_n or_o manufacture_n such_o as_o negotiate_v and_o traffic_n this_o way_n be_v call_v merchant_n the_o thing_n sell_v or_o exchange_v be_v two_o first_o ware_n or_o good_n and_o second_o money_n or_o coin_n which_o be_v usual_o contract_v or_o bargain_v for_o three_o way_n first_o when_o good_n be_v exchange_v for_o good_n that_o be_v so_o much_o of_o one_o sort_v for_o like_a value_n of_o another_o and_o this_o be_v call_v barter_v usual_a here_o in_o old_a time_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o america_n asia_n and_o africa_n in_o these_o day_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n man_n find_v it_o too_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a to_o carry_v about_o they_o all_o thing_n thus_o bargain_v and_o truck_v for_o from_o place_n to_o place_n invent_v a_o common_a standard_n or_o measure_v that_o shall_v countervail_v and_o be_v in_o value_n as_o all_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v account_v in_o payment_n satisfaction_n and_o equivalency_n to_o all_o other_o and_o this_o be_v call_v money_n of_o gold_n silver_n or_o other_o metal_n this_o use_n of_o money_n be_v as_o old_a as_o abraham_n but_o it_o be_v not_o then_o coin_v but_o only_o in_o piece_n unstampt_v and_o since_o by_o authority_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o great_a and_o small_a piece_n and_o into_o several_a and_o distinct_a part_n and_o denomination_n and_o stamp_v or_o coin_v with_o several_a character_n denote_v the_o true_a weight_n and_o value_n of_o the_o same_o this_o be_v do_v first_o by_o servius_n in_o rome_n of_o brass_n whereon_o be_v imprint_v the_o image_n of_o sheep_n and_o ox_n betoken_v the_o wealth_n and_o riches_n of_o those_o day_n ten_o of_o those_o piece_n make_v a_o denier_n or_o penny_n and_o be_v call_v by_o latin_n denarii_fw-la this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o money_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o be_v coin_v of_o silver_n and_o gold_n second_o the_o second_o way_n be_v of_o good_n for_o money_n and_o this_o be_v term_v bargain_v or_o buy_v and_o sell_v this_o facilitate_v merchandize_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o carriage_n of_o money_n about_o a_o man_n another_z medium_fw-la be_v find_v and_o that_o be_v three_o exchange_v which_o be_v the_o give_v of_o so_o much_o money_n in_o one_o place_n to_o one_o who_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v again_o repay_v in_o another_o place_n by_o another_o for_o he_o in_o all_o exchange_n there_o be_v conclude_v two_o payment_n two_o place_n and_o four_o distinct_a person_n viz._n he_o that_o pay_v in_o one_o place_n and_o receive_v in_o another_o and_o he_o that_o receive_v in_o the_o one_o place_n and_o pay_v in_o the_o other_o and_o so_o no_o man_n can_v remit_v except_o there_o be_v another_o to_o draw_v nor_o can_v any_o receive_v except_o there_o be_v another_o authorize_v to_o pay_n the_o first_o of_o these_o way_n be_v teach_v to_o mankind_n by_o necessity_n the_o second_o be_v find_v out_o to_o facilitate_v the_o first_o and_o the_o three_o to_o facilitate_v the_o second_o thus_o be_v the_o original_a of_o exchange_n to_o accommodate_v commerce_n which_o be_v first_o practise_v without_o benefit_n or_o loss_n or_o any_o other_o consideration_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o value_n of_o the_o very_a sum_n receive_v but_o in_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o party_n pay_v lose_v time_n and_o run_v a_o hazard_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o benefit_n hence_o exchange_n be_v convert_v to_o a_o art_n or_o mystery_n money_n be_v remit_v for_o benefit_n without_o so_o much_o respect_n to_o the_o end_n of_o its_o original_a institution_n in_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o merchant_n ought_v to_o know_v the_o commodity_n deliver_v and_o receive_v the_o present_a value_n of_o both_o the_o quality_n viz._n whether_o last_a or_o perishable_a the_o property_n viz._n whether_o of_o natural_a growth_n or_o artificial_a and_o last_o the_o quantity_n viz._n whether_o plentiful_a or_o scarce_o and_o in_o few_o land_n in_o the_o second_o sort_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v necessary_a and_o also_o a_o knowledge_n how_o the_o thing_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v whether_o by_o weight_n as_o ponderous_a good_n by_o concave_n or_o long_a measure_n as_o commodity_n of_o length_n or_o such_o as_o be_v solid_a or_o liquid_a a_o knowledge_n