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state_n king_n lord_n say_a 5,236 5 7.4125 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30714 The survey and antiquitie of the towne of Stamford in the county of Lincolne with its ancient foundation, grants, priviledges, and severall donations thereunto belonging : also a list of the aldermens names, and the time when they were chosen : with the names of 10 Lord Majors (of the Hon. city of London) borne in the foresaid county of Lincolne / written by Richard Butcher, Gent. ... Butcher, Richard, 1583-1665? 1646 (1646) Wing B6261; ESTC R2120 34,702 55

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plant_v themselves_o in_o fair_a plot_n for_o pasture_n wood_n and_o spring_n no_o grief_n nor_o care_n come_v to_o their_o lot_n when_o other_o sigh_v they_o sing_v for_o in_o and_o about_o this_o town_n they_o have_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o several_a cell_n or_o monastery_n as_o namely_o the_o gray-fryer_n the_o white-friar_n the_o blackfriar_n the_o augustine-fryer_n st._n leonar_n be_v a_o cell_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o durham_n newsted_n monastery_n the_o hermitage_n be_v the_o place_n where_o now_o the_o spittle-house_n stand_v and_o a_o house_n of_o nun_n in_o stamford-baron_n here_o have_v be_v likewise_o in_o former_a time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o thirteen_o parish_n church_n beside_o three_o chapel_n namely_o st_n mary_n all-saint_n st._n thomas_n st._n michael_n st_n john_n trinity_n church_n paul_n church_n peter_n church_n st._n george_n st._n andrews_n clement_n church_n st._n stephens_n and_o st._n martin_n in_o stamford-baron_n also_o benet_n chapel_n st._n thomas_n chapel_n and_o magdaline_n chapel_n these_o be_v now_o all_o reduce_v into_o five_o parish_n within_o the_o liberty_n and_o st._n martin_n without_o namely_o st._n mary_n all-saint_n st._n michael_n st._n john_n and_o st._n georges_n and_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o six_o parish_n except_v all-saint_n have_v so_o much_o maintenance_n belong_v to_o any_o of_o they_o as_o will_v competent_o maintain_v a_o minister_n in_o they_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v very_o strange_a when_o sixteen_o several_a benefice_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o or_o 6._o but_o i_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n which_o have_v in_o it_o as_o i_o take_v it_o 15_o parish_n church_n and_o yet_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o of_o any_o competent_a maintenance_n because_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o several_a college_n do_v officiate_v in_o those_o several_a cure_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o ministry_n as_o have_v their_o chief_a maintenance_n from_o the_o college_n even_o so_o the_o munks_n of_o the_o several_a monastery_n in_o this_o place_n while_o those_o monastery_n stand_v do_v officiate_v in_o the_o several_a parish_n here_o have_v their_o principal_a maintenance_n from_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v dissolve_v most_o of_o these_o parish_n become_v unite_v especial_o those_o that_o have_v any_o maintenance_n unto_o they_o for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o future_a ministry_n and_o those_o that_o have_v mere_o nothing_o be_v total_o ruinate_v this_o town_n have_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o eleven_o indifferent_a fair_a street_n and_o 10_o small_a street_n or_o lane_n well_o replenish_v with_o house_n but_o in_o former_a time_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o ancient_a building_n it_o be_v much_o more_o populous_a than_o now_o it_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o hereafter_o appear_v in_o the_o proper_a pl●●e_n the_o name_n of_o the_o street_n and_o lane_n be_v as_o follow_v peter-hill_n street_n st._n mary_n street_n paul_n street_n s._n michael_n street_n s._n geo●ges_n street_n clement-hill_n where_o the_o friday_n market-cross_n s●●nds_v clip●●ill_o st._n mary_n market_n street_n all-hallowes_n gate_n the_o bridge-street_n the_o market-street_n clement_n lane_n star_n lane_n goldsmith_n lane_n mannerly_a lane_n chenie_n lane_n s._n thomas_n lane_n s._n john_n lane_n s._n mary_n lane_n castle-dike_n and_o pillory-nook_n where_o the_o white_a meat_n market_n be_v keep_v the_o town_n be_v water_v by_o two_o common_a conduit_n as_o namely_o by_o st._n michael_n and_o paul_n conduit_n beside_o it_o have_v four_o common_a wheel-well_n belong_v thereunto_o all-hallowes_n well_o st_n george_n well_o poule_n well_o and_o clement_n well_o the_o conduit_n be_v feed_v by_o pipe_n of_o lead_n which_o descend_v from_o a_o spring_n call_v the_o conduit-head_n be_v twelvescore_n or_o thereabouts_o without_o the_o wall_n 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with_o this_o in_o part_n agree_v the_o book_n of_o crowland_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o stamford_n and_o stamford-shire_n moreover_o john_n stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n report_v 131._o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n athelstone_n before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v a_o mint_n for_o the_o coin_n of_o money_n in_o stamford-baron_n so_o that_o without_o doubt_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o liberty_n of_o stamford_n have_v be_v far_o beyond_o what_o now_o they_o be_v the_o ancient_a owner_n of_o this_o town_n have_v be_v many_o but_o all_o hold_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o chief_a the_o tower_n roll_n make_v mention_v that_o king_n john_n give_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o stamford_n to_o william_n earl_n warren_n after_o the_o death_n of_o which_o earl_n warren_n henry_n the_o three_o seize_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o edward_n his_o son_n who_o hold_v they_o and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o john_n earl_n warren_n john_n earl_n warren_n ga●e_n among_o other_o thing_n the_o say_a castle_n and_o town_n again_o to_o the_o king_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a john_n die_v the_o th_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o town_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o tower_n roll_v take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a john_n in_o the_o th_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o edward_n the_o three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n warren_n give_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o town_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr b●hume_a earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n and_o in_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n die_v without_o heir_n male_n whereupon_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n and_o town_n do_v again_o return_v into_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o which_o say_v first_o year_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 1._o of_o june_n the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o 4_o grant_v the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n to_o his_o mother_n cicely_n duchess_n of_o york_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a cicely_n duchess_n of_o york_n the_o same_o remain_v in_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n at_o what_o time_n william_n cecell_n then_o new_o make_v lord_n burleigh_n a_o man_n great_a in_o the_o state_n and_o also_o late_o become_v great_a in_o possession_n in_o and_o about_o stamford_n be_v trust_v by_o the_o townsman_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o fee-farm_n thereof_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o corporation_n he_o obtain_v the_o same_o for_o himself_o in_o who_o posterity_n it_o as_o yet_o remain_v to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o the_o say_a town_n chap._n four_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o stamford_n the_o first_o incorporate_n thereof_o by_o letter_n patent_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n nourish_v and_o cherish_v corporation_n the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o stamford_n by_o the_o new_a grant_n and_o late_a charter_n the_o power_n give_v they_o there_o to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o better_a regulate_v the_o same_o and_o the_o law_n make_v particular_o set_v down_o the_o government_n of_o stamford_n be_v long_o before_o their_o write_a charter_n hold_v and_o use_v among_o themselves_o by_o a_o ancient_a prescription_n which_o be_v call_v the_o aldermanry_n of_o the_o guild_n as_o strong_a and_o as_o large_a if_o not_o more_o strong_a than_o now_o the_o same_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o first_o and_o 15_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v incorporate_v the_o town_n by_o letter_n patent_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o
ta●en_v post_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la reversi_fw-la academiae_fw-la huic_fw-la orienti_fw-la ut_fw-la initium_fw-la ita_fw-la finem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d posuerunt_fw-la yet_o this_o separation_n occasion_v that_o ever_o since_o that_o uni●ersity_n when_o any_o of_o their_o member_n be_v to_o take_v any_o degree_n they_o gi●e_n they_o a_o oath_n never_o to_o read_v logic_n in_o stamford_n strange_o conceive_v that_o either_o the_o foresay_a prophecy_n be_v not_o yet_o fulfil_v or_o else_o that_o their_o policy_n can_v prevent_v the_o decree_n of_o eternity_n when_o as_o we_o see_v that_o god_n when_o he_o please_v bring_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n whereby_o fond_a man_n go_v about_o to_o prevent_v it_o for_o say_v camden_n further_o cautumque_fw-la deinceps_fw-la in_fw-la revirando_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la oxoni●●sis_fw-la publicè_fw-la stamfordiae_fw-la praelegeret_fw-la this_o town_n of_o stamford_n nevertheless_o flourish_v for_o some_o time_n afterwards_o in_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n until_o the_o war_n happen_v unhappy_o betwixt_o the_o two_o family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n in_o which_o intestin●_z strife_n the_o northern_a soldier_n break_v into_o the_o town_n burn_v down_o the_o house_n and_o so_o far_o destroy_v all_o thing_n here_o that_o never_o since_o this_o town_n can_v full_o recover_v her_o ancient_a dignity_n for_o say_v cambden_n speak_v of_o the_o town_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o oxford_n student_n nihilominus_fw-la illa_fw-la mercimonijs_fw-la floruit_fw-la donce_fw-la ardente_fw-la inter_fw-la familiam_fw-la lancastrense●_z et_fw-la eboracensem_fw-la civili_fw-la bello_fw-la boreales_fw-la milites_fw-la irrumpentes_fw-la aedibus_fw-la and_o incendijs_fw-la omnia_fw-la miscuerint_fw-la nec_fw-la inde_fw-la verò_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la pristinam_fw-la plenè_fw-la recuperare_fw-la potuit_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o stamford_n be_v overthrow_v and_o quite_o demolish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o the_o material_n thereof_o take_v away_o to_o repair_v the_o white-friar_n in_o stamford_n edward_n the_o four_o come_v to_o stamford_n in_o anno_fw-la 1462_o the_o year_n after_o he_o have_v incorporate_v the_o town_n by_o letter_n patent_n henry_n the_o 8_o come_v to_o stamford_n at_o his_o progress_n into_o lincolnshire_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1532_o where_o he_o be_v royal_o welcome_v by_o henry_n lacy_n gentleman_n then_o alderman_n as_o his_o predecessor_n edward_n the_o four_o be_v before_o receive_v by_o john_n brow●e_n esquire_n then_o alderman_n in_o anno_fw-la 1469_o sir_n thomas_n de-la-band_n and_o sir_n thomas_n dimock_n be_v execute_v for_o treason_n at_o stamford_n thomas_n royston_n then_o be_v alderman_n the_o townhouse_n or_o common-hall_n over_o the_o bridge-gate_n in_o stamford_n be_v new_o build_v by_o john_n haughton_n alderman_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1558._o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1565._o queen_n elizabeth_n pass_v through_o stamford_n and_o dine_v in_o the_o white-friar_n in_o her_o progress_n into_o lincolnshire_n godfrey_n dawson_n then_o be_v alderman_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1594._o robert_n meadow_n then_o be_v alderman_n a_o great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o inn_n call_v the_o bull_n in_o stamford_n by_o mullene●x_n of_o nottinghamshire_n and_o terwil_n of_o lincolnshire_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o one_o rockwood_n a_o gentleman_n of_o suffolk_n of_o the_o other_o party_n the_o occasion_n begin_v upon_o a_o trifle_n a_o footboy_n dry_v himself_o in_o the_o evening_n by_o the_o kitchen_n fire_n where_o his_o master_n ro●kwoods_n supper_n be_v make_v ready_a mollene●x_n and_o terwil_n fit_v at_o 〈…〉_z drink_n near_o to_o the_o fire_n take_v exception_n against_o the_o boy_n 〈…〉_z he_o because_o he_o do_v not_o stand_v uncover_v before_o they_o the_o 〈…〉_z complaint_n thereof_o to_o other_o of_o his_o master_n servant_n the●_z 〈…〉_z divers_a of_o they_o come_v down_o to_o revenge_v the_o boy_n wrong_a 〈◊〉_d with_o naked_a sword_n so_o affront_v the_o foresay_a gentleman_n that_o at_o 〈…〉_z the_o gentleman_n and_o servant_n on_o both_o side_n become_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d flumina_fw-la magna_fw-la vides_fw-la paruis_fw-la de_fw-la fontibus_fw-la ●rta_fw-la and_o a_o great_a stream_n of_o blood_n may_v have_v issue_v from_o this_o small_a original_n have_v not_o the_o same_o be_v wise_o prevent_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o 〈◊〉_d o●_z that_o honourable_a soldier_n peregrim_n lord_n willoughby_n of_o grimsebory_n who_o live_v then_o in_o stamford_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o say_a alderman_n though_o he_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n for_o the_o appea●●ng_n of_o the_o say_a stir_n can_v not_o prevail_v arm_a himself_o and_o his_o follower_n and_o on_o his_o warlike_a courser_n enter_v himself_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o throng_n and_o like_o a_o right_a valiant_a person_n and_o wise_a commander_n pacify_v the_o uproar_n before_o any_o mortal_a wound_n be_v give_v so_o serve_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o procure_n of_o her_o peace_n and_o save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o who_o otherwise_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v perish_v in_o that_o tumult_n and_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n before_o he_o part_v from_o they_o make_v they_o all_o friend_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1633_o king_n charles_n lie_v in_o stamford-baron_n one_o night_n as_o he_o pass_v into_o scotland_n there_o to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o then_o pass_v through_o the_o corporation_n of_o stamford_n in_o state_n john_n atton_n the_o then_o alderm._n bear_v the_o mace_n before_o he_o the_o say_a alderman_n and_o all_o the_o first_o company_n mount_v upon_o horse_n back_o and_o ride_v in_o their_o robe_n upon_o their_o foot_n clothes_n in_o anno_fw-la 1634._o king_n charles_n and_o his_o queen_n in_o their_o progress_n northward_o lodge_v two_o night_n at_o the_o earl_n of_o westmerland_n at_o ap●thorpe_n five_o mile_n from_o stamford_n but_o when_o they_o remove_v from_o thence_o they_o pass_v in_o state_n through_o the_o town_n edward_n camocke_n then_o alderman_n bear_v the_o mace_n before_o they_o in_o april_n 1641._o by_o the_o mean_n of_o great_a rain_n and_o the_o wind_n then_o be_v full_a west_n the_o river_n of_o welland_n so_o far_o swell_v above_o the_o bank_n that_o the_o flood_n so_o far_o prevail_v as_o it_o go_v over_o the_o north_n end_n of_o stamford_n bridge_n and_o flow_v up_o st._n maries-hill_n the_o midway_n to_o st_n mary_n church_n drown_v the_o low_a room_n and_o seller_n on_o both_o side_n the_o street_n and_o on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o drown_v the_o low_a room_n of_o the_o new-bead-house_n and_o both_o the_o yard_n and_o the_o low_a room_n of_o the_o inn_n call_v the_o george_n insomuch_o that_o some_o horse_n be_v then_o and_o there_o drown_v in_o the_o stable_n and_o the_o wall_n and_o roof_n over_o one_o of_o the_o stable_n throw_v down_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n the_o flood_n be_v so_o high_a all_o over_o the_o yard_n that_o a_o horse_n may_v have_v swim_v therein_o it_o drown_v all_o the_o low_a room_n in_o the_o house_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o water_n street_n of_o stamford-baron_n yet_o though_o this_o flood_n do_v rise_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o sudden_a upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n of_o of_o the_o river_n of_o welland_n flow_v over_o all_o the_o low_a room_n by_o which_o 〈◊〉_d pass_v and_o carry_v down_o the_o ●●ream_n both_o cattle_n timber_n and_o all_o that_o lay_v within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o yet_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n i_o can_v never_o hear_v of_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n that_o perish_v thereby_o chap._n viii_o such_o ancient_a monument_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o and_o about_o stamford_n and_o stamford-baron_n as_o well_o without_o as_o within_o the_o say_a town_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a dike_o appear_v here_o and_o there_o in_o divers_a place_n betwixt_o stamford_n and_o lincoln_n and_o be_v obscure_v by_o ruinate_v time_n some_o mile_n from_o stamford_n some_o part_n of_o it_o appear_v again_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n betwixt_o stamford_n and_o brig●asterton_n and_o come_v almost_o to_o the_o town_n wall_n towards_o peter-gate_n but_o after_o it_o appear_v no_o more_o southward_o for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v ever_o perceive_v this_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o high-dike_n but_o camden_n in_o his_o britania_n call_v it_o via_fw-la militaris_fw-la romanorum_fw-la and_o bring_v it_o to_o stamford_n in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o i_o have_v here_o relate_v it_o licet_fw-la non_fw-la nulla_fw-la say_v he_o antiquitati●_z judi●ia_fw-la hic_fw-la supersint_fw-la tractumque_fw-la oli●_z suisse_fw-la via_fw-la militaris_fw-la romanorum_fw-la qua_fw-la statim_fw-la te_fw-la ex_fw-la ●ppid●_z in_o bore●m_n proficientem_fw-la excipit_fw-la satis_fw-la declaret_fw-la not_o far_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o town_n near_o unto_o york_n highway_n and_o about_o twelvescore_o from_o the_o town_n gate_n which_o be_v call_v clement-gate_n stand_v a_o ancient_a cross_n of_o free_a stone_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●ious_a fabric_n have_v many_o ancient_a scutcheon_n
have_v bear_v the_o honourable_a office_n of_o lord_n major_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_a conquest_n till_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1633_o and_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o no_o one_o county_n of_o england_n can_v say_v so_o much_o as_o this_o county_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o number_n of_o l._n mayor_n of_o london_n as_o have_v descend_v out_o of_o the_o same_o as_o hereafter_o appear_v it_o will_v be_v no_o great_a digression_n nor_o much_o from_o the_o purpose_n if_o i_o now_o walk_v a_o little_a out_o of_o stamford_n into_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o which_o county_n this_o town_n stand_v and_o since_o i_o have_v in_o their_o order_n and_o succession_n set_v down_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prime_a magistrate_n as_o they_o have_v successive_o bear_v office_n in_o this_o town_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o set_v forth_o such_o as_o this_o county_n of_o lincoln●_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n send_v up_o to_o london_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o head_n office_n in_o that_o mighty_a city_n it_o be_v true_a this_o county_n have_v receive_v back_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o exchange_n two_o family_n of_o gentry_n which_o be_v descend_v from_o major_n of_o london_n and_o have_v plant_v their_o house_n in_o this_o county_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o find_v the_o family_n of_o the_o grantham_n which_o from_o john_n grantham_n grocer_n major_a of_o london_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 3._o which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1328._o be_v descend_v and_o ever_o since_o settle_v in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o john_n grantham_n bear_v by_o the_o grantham_n of_o this_o county_n at_o this_o day_n the_o next_o family_n which_o london_n have_v lend_v to_o this_o county_n to_o garnish_v the_o same_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o her_o gentry_n be_v the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o askewes_n of_o lincolnshire_n which_o from_o sir_n christopher_n askew_n draper_n the_o son_n of_o john_n askew_n of_o edmonton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1534_o be_v in_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o be_v descend_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o same_o coat-armour_n bear_v by_o the_o askewes_n of_o lincolnshire_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v true_a this_o town_n of_o stamford_n have_v never_o be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v any_o major_a of_o london_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o same_o but_o what_o this_o place_n have_v be_v defective_a in_o the_o county_n have_v give_v a_o large_a supply_n than_o any_o one_o county_n of_o england_n have_v send_v up_o tenn●_n major_n beside_o other_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n to_o that_o city_n i._n first_o in_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1470._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o sir_n john_n stockdon_v mercer_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n stockdon_v of_o bratoft_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n at_o what_o time_n the_o bastard_n falconbridge_n assault_v the_o city_n at_o algate_n and_o at_o the_o bridge-gate_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o xi_o more_o of_o his_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n and_o urswick_n the_o then_o recorder_n of_o london_n be_v then_o knight_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o four_o ii_o sir_n nicholas_n alwin_n mercer_n son_n to_o richard_n alwin_n of_o spalding_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1500_o in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o he_o give_v twelve_o d_o a_o piece_n to_o 3000_o poor_a people_n in_o and_o about_o spaulding_n and_o to_o as_o many_o more_o in_o and_o about_o london_n iii_o william_n r●mington_n fishmonger_n son_n of_o robert_n remington_n of_o boston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1501._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 7_o iv._o william_n foreman_n haberdasher_n son_n to_o william_n foreman_n of_o gainsborough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1539_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o ●ing_v henry_n the_o 8_o v._n sir_n henry_n hubberthorne_n marchant-taylo●_z son_n to_o ●●●●stopher_n hubberthorne_n of_o wadingsworth_n i●_z the_o county_n o●lincolne_n be_v major_a of_o london_n anno_fw-la dom._n 154●_z which_o be_v in_o 〈…〉_z of_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o vi_o henry_n a●coles_n fishmonger_n son_n of_o william_n a●coles_n of_o astrap_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1549_o which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o 6_o vii_o sir_n john_n langley_n goldsmith_n son_n to_o robert_n langley_n of_o althorpe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1577_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n viii_o sir_n nicholas_n moseley_n clothworker_n son_n to_o edward_n moseley_n of_o hough_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1600_o which_o be_v the_o 42_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n ix._o sir_n george_n bowles_n grocer_n son_n of_o thomas_n bowles_n of_o newbold_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n descend_v from_o the_o bowl_n of_o lincolnshire_n as_o by_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n agreeable_a with_o those_o appear_v be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1618._o which_o be_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o king_n james_n x._o sir_n nicholas_n raynton_n haberdasher_n son_n of_o robert_n raynton_n of_o highinton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n be_v major_a of_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1633_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o conclusion_n thus_o have_v i_o at_o the_o length_n bring_v this_o survey_n to_o the_o wish_a end_n according_a to_o my_o poor_a ability_n through_o time_n of_o trouble_n prisonment_n and_o all_o distraction_n which_o can_v wretched_a man_n befall_v i_o have_v at_o length_n through_o my_o creator_n aid_n the_o town_n of_o stamford_n serious_o survey_v and_o by_o the_o pain_n of_o my_o now_o weary_a pen_n it_o lie_v apparent_a to_o the_o view_n of_o man_n who_o first_o the_o build_n of_o the_o same_o contrive_v and_o when_o in_o time_n it_o grow_v more_o long_o live_v with_o what_o disaster_n it_o be_v then_o turmoil_v by_o heretic_n undo_v by_o danes_n much_o sack_v and_o spoil_v yet_o at_o the_o length_n her_o ruin_n be_v redress_v by_o king_n and_o friend_n her_o enemy_n suppress_v in_o strength_n and_o state_n with_o wall_n and_o castle_n proud_a with_o grant_n and_o privilege_n great_a endow_v she_o flourish_v under_o governor_n discreet_a till_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o civil_a war_n do_v meet_v when_o york_n and_o lancaster_n their_o sword_n out_o draw_v and_o like_o mad_a lion_n keen_a their_o kindred_n slay_v the_o northern_a soldier_n all_o with_o rage_n incense_v with_o quenchless_a flame_n they_o stamford_n glory_v quench_v who_o never_o since_o her_o towering-crest_n can_v raise_v to_o former_a greatness_n as_o in_o former_a day_n though_o our_o four_o edward_n by_o his_o charter_n kind_n do_v show_v his_o princely_a love_n his_o royal_a mind_n for_o stamford_o good_a and_o his_o posterity_n confirm_v and_o add_v what_o be_v necessary_a yet_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n as_o yet_o i_o can_v tell_v great_a odds_n there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o be_v well_o god_n send_v the_o kingdom_n better_a for_o to_o fare_v and_o then_o i_o hope_v stamford_n will_v have_v a_o share_n in_o that_o well_o be_v let_v we_o all_o repent_v than_o god_n no_o doubt_n in_o mercy_n will_v relent_v and_o make_v our_o city_n and_o our_o town_n to_o shine_v again_o in_o glory_n earthly_a and_o divine_a heaven_n grant_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d day_n that_o stamford_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v rest_v in_o joy_n amen_n finis_fw-la *_o cum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la senior_a ●ustrales_n fluminum_fw-la ripas_fw-la contra_fw-la danos_fw-la et_fw-la aquilone_fw-la irruentes_fw-la communi●et_fw-la è_fw-la regione_fw-la etiam_fw-la huius_fw-la i●_z australi_fw-la ●ipa_fw-la que_fw-la nun●_z stamford-baron_fw-la voco_fw-la firmissimam_fw-la arcem_fw-la construxisse_fw-la nusquam_fw-la tamen_fw-la hodie_fw-la apparet_fw-la nae●_z quod_fw-la intestino_fw-la bello_fw-la stephanus_n contra_fw-la henricum_fw-la andegavensem_fw-la firmavit_fw-la in_fw-la ipso_fw-la oppido_fw-la fuisse_fw-la et_fw-la firma_fw-la obtin●●_z ipsius_fw-la area_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la ostendit_fw-la camden_n britt_n in_o com._n lincoln_n cambden_n britta●_z 〈…〉_z stow_n pag._n 131._o lamb_n fol._n 125._o bradshaw_n in_fw-la vitae_fw-la wirburg_n cap._n 16._o 19_o hen._n 7._o cap_n 7._o du-bart●●_z camden_n b●●tan_n pa._n 368._o ob●●●_z anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 9●2_a col_fw-fr ramsy_n in_fw-la ar●hi_fw-la vi●_z scaccarij_fw-la hic_fw-la requiescit_fw-la alwinu●in●liti_fw-la regis_fw-la edgari_fw-la cognatu●●●tius_fw-la anglia_fw-la aldermanus_n et_fw-la huius_fw-la sacri_fw-la coe●●bij_fw-la miraculos_fw-la ●_z fundatur_fw-la here_o lie_v alwin_n kinsman_n to_o king_n edgar_n alderman_n of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o miraculous_a founder_n of_o this_o sacred_a cell_n the_o word_n elderman_n say_v hovenden_n in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o senior_a or_o senator_n in_o latin_a 〈◊〉_d not_o so_o much_o so_o call_v propter_fw-la senectutem_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o age_n as_o for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o divers_a other_o have_v it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o other_o word_n by_o way_n of_o notation_n observe_v that_o those_o who_o the_o saxon_n former_o call_v and_o now_o we_o call_v elderman_n or_o earl_n the_o roman_n call_v senator_n et_fw-la similiter_fw-la ●lim_fw-la apud_fw-la britanes_fw-la ●emporibus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d in_fw-la reg●●_z isto_fw-la britania_n vocabantur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d qui_fw-la ●oste●_z 〈◊〉_d sax●num_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la aldermani_fw-la non_fw-la propter_fw-la aetat●m_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la et_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la cum_fw-la quidem_fw-la adolecentes_fw-la essent_fw-la jurisp●riti_fw-la tamen_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la experti_fw-la and_o likewise_o in_o time_n past_a among_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n they_o be_v call_v senator_n which_o afterwards_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v call_v alderman_n not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o age_n as_o for_o their_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n hou●ndes_v pag._n 607._o poly_n hron_n polidor_n virgil_n inter_fw-la leg●●_z 〈◊〉_d *_o cum_fw-la ut_fw-la habet_fw-la hunt_v donensu_fw-la picti_n and_o scoti_fw-la omnem_fw-la regionem_fw-la ad_fw-la stamfordiam_fw-la usque_fw-la ●●ripuissent_fw-la ubi_fw-la hengistus_n noster_fw-la cum_fw-la sub_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la in_o 〈◊〉_d eximia_fw-la fortitud●ne_fw-la furentibu●_z baba●is_fw-la ita_fw-la iter_fw-la occusit_fw-la ut_fw-la plurimis_fw-la peremp●is_fw-la pluribus_fw-la cap●i●_z reliqua_fw-la fugam_fw-la und●que_fw-la capesserunt_fw-la camd._n in_o briton_n i●_z com._n lincoln_n ingulphus_n st._n mryes_fw-mi st._n george_n all-saint_n st._n john_n and_o st._n michael_n s._n ma●tins_n in_o stamford-baron_n