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state_n king_n kingdom_n monarchy_n 1,065 5 9.3350 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85233 A reply unto severall treatises pleading for the armes now taken up by subjects in the pretended defence of religion and liberty. By name, unto the reverend and learned divines which pleaded Scripture and reason for defensive arms. The author of the Treatise of monarchy. The author of the Fuller answer his reply. By H. Fern D.D. &c. Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1643 (1643) Wing F799; Thomason E74_9 75,846 101

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a_o reply_n unto_o several_a treatise_n plead_v for_o the_o arm_n now_o take_v up_o by_o subject_n in_o the_o pretend_a defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n by_o name_n unto_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a divine_n which_o plead_v scripture_n and_o reason_n for_o defensive_a arms._n the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n the_o author_n of_o the_o full_a answer_v his_o reply_n by_o h._n fern_n d._n d._n etc._n etc._n oxford_z print_v by_o leonard_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o ●niversity_n 1643._o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a section_n sect_n i._o the_o preface_n in_o which_o the_o contradictory_n assertion_n of_o the_o adversary_n pag._n 2_o 3._o the_o general_n resolution_n of_o the_o cause_n pag._n 4._o doctrine_n of_o sedition_n pag._n 5._o 6._o sect_n ii_o case_n of_o resistance_n in_o regard_n of_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o person_n private_a or_o public_a pag._n 7._o etc._n etc._n sect_n iii_o a_o defence_n of_o subject_n arm_n in_o vain_a seek_v by_o the_o distinction_n of_o monarchy_n pag._n 11._o 12._o the_o govern_v power_n be_v so_o derive_v from_o god_n upon_o he_o who_o be_v supreme_a that_o the_o people_n can_v lessen_v or_o limit_v it_o but_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n pag._n 13_o 14._o of_o a_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarch_n pag._n 15._o limitation_n and_o mixture_n may_v be_v by_o after_o condescent_n of_o the_o monarch_n and_o only_o reach_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n pag._n 15._o 16_o 17._o mixture_n differ_v from_o derivation_n of_o power_n to_o substitute_n officer_n pag._n 17._o 18._o of_o monarchy_n by_o conquest_n pag._n 18._o providence_n may_v so_o far_o discover_v itself_o by_o conquest_n that_o the_o people_n conquer_a shall_v be_v bind_v to_o consent_v and_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o conqueror_n as_o to_o a_o prince_n set_v over_o they_o by_o god_n pag._n 19_o 20_o sect_n four_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_a and_o norman_a conqueror_n urge_v not_o to_o prove_v our_o king_n absolute_a but_o to_o disprove_v such_o a_o original_a limitation_n and_o mixture_n as_o the_o adversary_n phansy_v in_o this_o monarchy_n pag._n 21._o to_o 28._o reason_n for_o such_o original_a limitation_n and_o mixture_n answer_v pag._n 28._o 29._o proof_n for_o it_o from_o his_o majesty_n grant_n answer_v pag._n 30._o 31._o 32._o sect_n v._o of_o resistance_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n pag._n 33._o 34._o 35._o in_o relation_n to_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n pa._n 36._o 37._o 38._o limitation_n and_o mixture_n in_o monarchy_n do_v not_o infer_v a_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n pag._n 39_o 40._o etc._n etc._n sect_n vi_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a passage_n of_o his_o reply_n that_o first_o style_v himself_o author_n of_o the_o full_a answer_n pag._n 43._o to_o 56._o sect_n vii_o place_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o israelitish_n kingdom_n in_o which_o the_o jus_fw-la regis_fw-la employ_v a_o security_n from_o resistance_n pag._n 56_o 57_o 58_o 59_o the_o rescue_n of_o jonathan_n pag._n 60._o david_n demeanour_n towards_o saul_n infer_v not_o a_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n pag._n 61_o 62._o his_o enquiry_n about_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o k●ilites_n pag._n 63._o something_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o example_n of_o david_n pag._n 64_o 65._o the_o prophet_n never_o call_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o this_o pretend_a duty_n of_o resistance_n pag._n 66._o sect_n viii_o of_o resistance_n forbid_v in_o the_o 13._o to_o the_o roman_n the_o place_n be_v considerable_a as_o it_o speak_v of_o government_n in_o gener_n all_o and_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o those_o time_n and_o governor_n pag._n 67_o that_o it_o be_v power_n in_o the_o plural_a and_o in_o the_o abstract_n vain_o observe_v and_o apply_v by_o the_o reverend_a divine_n pag._n 67_o 68_o 69._o that_o subjection_n be_v not_o here_o restrain_v to_o legal_a command_n in_o civil_a matter_n only_o as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o pag_n 69._o to_o 77._o that_o christian_n may_v not_o resist_v because_o religion_n than_o be_v not_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o because_o the_o emperor_n than_o be_v absolute_a as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treat_n of_o monarchy_n will_v have_v it_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n prohibition_n pag._n 77._o 78._o of_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o those_o emperor_n before_o vespasian_n time_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la pag._n 79_o etc._n etc._n sect_n ix_o nine_o reason_n against_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n draw_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o put_v his_o people_n under_o king_n without_o power_n of_o resist_v they_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n pag._n 84._o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o place_n the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a which_o can_v be_v elude_v by_o say_v they_o resist_v not_o the_o monarch_n but_o misemployed_a fellow_n subject_n about_o he_o pag._n 85._o 86._o 87._o of_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v upon_o such_o a_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 90._o 91._o their_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n answer_v pag._n 93._o etc._n etc._n a_o brief_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o what_o they_o pret_z and_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n by_o these_o arm_n and_o the_o resistance_n now_o make_v pag._n 96._o 97._o a_o reply_n to_o several_a treatise_n plead_v for_o the_o arm_n now_o take_v up_o by_o subject_n in_o the_o pretend_a defence_n of_o religion_n and_o and_o liberty_n sect_n i._o the_o preface_n if_o it_o be_v inquire_v why_o any_o reply_n at_o all_o or_o why_o so_o late_o i_o may_v say_v i_o have_v determine_v not_o to_o be_v 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king_n in_o cast_v such_o aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v seduce_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n now_o although_o his_o majesty_n cause_n be_v justify_v not_o so_o much_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o their_o principle_n and_o ground_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v lawful_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o take_v arm_n as_o by_o the_o clearness_n of_o his_o innocency_n he_o be_v far_o from_o what_o they_o suppose_v or_o proclaim_v of_o he_o to_o be_v yet_o because_o the_o very_a seed_n of_o rebellion_n be_v sow_v upon_o that_o ground_n and_o there_o can_v want_v either_o make_v pretence_n to_o bring_v they_o forth_o or_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n to_o cherish_v and_o ripen_v they_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o show_v that_o as_o rebellion_n be_v not_o a_o plant_n of_o god_n sow_v so_o neither_o be_v that_o ground_n a_o truth_n of_o his_o lay_v the_o author_n of_o the_o full_a answer_n in_o his_o late_a reply_n pag_n 27._o &_o 28._o impute_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o controversy_n whether_o subject_n upon_o such_o a_o case_n may_v take_v arm_n to_o my_o first_o unhappy_a and_o unchallenge_v treatise_n as_o he_o call_v it_o which_o have_v expose_v the_o other_o party_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o a_o reply_n and_o cause_v so_o much_o to_o be_v say_v especial_o by_o divine_n in_o this_o sad_a and_o unwelcome_a subject_n so_o he_o these_o man_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o what_o they_o say_v or_o do_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o very_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o truth_n they_o have_v preach_v and_o print_v this_o seditious_a doctrine_n over_o and_o over_o wellnear_o a_o twelve_o month_n before_o that_o unhappy_a treatise_n be_v publish_v thereby_o persuade_v the_o people_n into_o arm_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v their_o
his_o own_o will_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o power_n pag._n 12._o this_o also_o be_v true_a but_o he_o suppose_v first_o that_o this_o monarch_n must_v be_v limit_v in_o the_o very_a power_n itself_o not_o only_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n for_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n may_v stint_v himself_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n and_o yet_o remain_v absolute_a answ_n true_o if_o such_o a_o monarch_n limit_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o rule_n in_o such_o a_o case_n reserve_v power_n to_o vary_v from_o it_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v good_a cause_n but_o if_o he_o that_o be_v original_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a do_v in_o some_o particular_a case_n fix_v a_o law_n with_o promise_v not_o to_o vary_v from_o it_o he_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o and_o only_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v those_o case_n limit_v and_o not_o absolute_a second_o he_o suppose_v such_o a_o monarch_n must_v be_v radical_o i_o original_o invest_v with_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o limit_a power_n and_o that_o he_o must_v have_v his_o bound_n or_o limit_n of_o power_n ab_fw-la externo_fw-la not_o from_o the_o free_a determination_n of_o his_o own_o wil._n pag._n 12._o yet_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o soeveraignty_n come_v thus_o to_o be_v desined_a to_o a_o rule_n ay_o to_o be_v limit_v either_o by_o original_a constitution_n or_o by_o after_o condescent_n when_o a_o monarch_n original_o absolute_a descend_v from_o his_o absoluteness_n to_o a_o more_o moderate_a power_n that_o which_o he_o have_v to_o salve_v it_o be_v that_o this_o limit_v by_o after_o condescent_n be_v equivalent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v by_o original_a constitution_n for_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o change_n of_o title_n and_o a_o resolution_n in_o the_o monarch_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o in_o no_o other_o way_n then_o according_a to_o such_o a_o law_n pag._n 13._o answ_n where_o here_o be_v such_o a_o change_n of_o title_n as_o this_o man_n suppose_v it_o be_v do_v at_o once_o and_o by_o express_v and_o notorious_a resignation_n of_o the_o monarch_n former_a title_n and_o power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n shall_v come_v to_o a_o limit_a condition_n after_o that_o manner_n for_o a_o monarch_n that_o be_v unlimited_a at_o first_o by_o degree_n may_v limit_v and_o bind_v up_o his_o power_n and_o give_v oath_n for_o great_a security_n that_o he_o will_v rule_v according_o and_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o but_o according_a to_o such_o limitation_n or_o law_n and_o so_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v ancient_o do_v only_o when_o it_o be_v say_v they_o require_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o but_o according_a etc._n etc._n it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o regard_n of_o active_a subjection_n which_o they_o can_v expect_v if_o they_o shall_v command_v against_o those_o law_n nor_o in_o regard_n of_o passive_a subjection_n as_o if_o they_o allow_v their_o subject_n to_o resist_v upon_o such_o command_n for_o it_o can_v scarce_o be_v imagine_v that_o any_o prince_n shall_v condescend_v to_o a_o limit_a use_n of_o his_o power_n and_o blind_v himself_o by_o oath_n not_o to_o transgress_v the_o limit_n he_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o band_n of_o force_n and_o constraint_n cast_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o keep_n of_o he_o within_o those_o limit_n the_o other_o distinction_n which_o most_o concern_v the_o business_n in_o hand_n be_v of_o monarchy_n into_o simple_a without_o any_o mixture_n of_o aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n and_o mix_v that_o have_v a_o allay_n from_o one_o or_o both_o of_o those_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o which_o that_o he_o may_v lay_v convenient_a ground_n for_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o he_o will_v make_v in_o this_o monarchy_n he_o tell_v we_o if_o the_o composition_n be_v of_o three_o then_o must_v the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v in_o all_o three_o original_o and_o not_o one_o hold_v his_o power_n from_o the_o other_o but_o all_o equal_o from_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n his_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o else_o it_o will_v be_v no_o mixture_n but_o a_o derivation_n of_o power_n to_o other_o which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o most_o simple_a monarchy_n 2._o because_o the_o end_n of_o mixture_n which_o ●s_v to_o keep_v each_o state_n from_o exorbitancy_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o a_o derivate_a power_n for_o such_o a_o power_n can_v turn_v back_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o its_o beginning_n so_o he_o pag._n 25._o answ_n we_o see_v by_o thi●_n where_o he_o will_v place_v the_o two_o house_n in_o a_o society_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o by_o original_a constitution_n which_o will_v appear_v but_o a_o fancy_n when_o we_o come_v to_o examine_v it_o below_o but_o for_o the_o ground_v of_o it_o he_o suppose_v that_o mixture_n must_v be_v in_o the_o very_a sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o original_o or_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o conceive_v that_o as_o limitation_n in_o government_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o a_o law_n or_o rule_n which_o bound_v the_o will_n of_o the_o monarch_n for_o those_o particular_n that_o law_n concern_v and_o such_o limitation_n may_v be_v only_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n not_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o so_o mixture_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o person_n join_v to_o the_o monarch_n for_o certain_a act_n and_o purpose_n but_o that_o such_o person_n shall_v have_v a_o share_n with_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o mixture_n which_o monarchy_n will_v admit_v of_o that_o indeed_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v sup_v to_o be_v in_o the_o monarch_n for_o it_o will_v make_v several_a independent_a power_n in_o the_o same_o state_n or_o kingdom_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a if_o therefore_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o person_n be_v require_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o exercise_n only_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o such_o or_o such_o act_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o mixture_n in_o the_o government_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v say_v above_o of_o limit_a monarchy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a they_o shall_v be_v so_o original_o but_o may_v become_v such_o by_o after_o condescent_n so_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o mix_a monarchy_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o most_o monarchy_n of_o europe_n which_o have_v be_v part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n break_v off_o from_o it_o the_o monarch_n at_o first_o have_v absolute_a power_n like_a as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v over_o their_o conquer_a province_n but_o by_o degree_n have_v receive_v limitation_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o such_o and_o such_o law_n and_o have_v admit_v mixture_n by_o a_o concurrence_n of_o such_o and_o such_o person_n who_o consent_n shall_v be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a to_o some_o exercise_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n now_o to_o his_o reason_n i_o answer_v derivation_n of_o power_n be_v either_o upon_o substitute_n officer_n and_o minister_n which_o supply_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o monarch_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o power_n and_o justice_n for_o he_o upon_o his_o people_n and_o such_o derivation_n of_o power_n be_v in_o the_o most_o simple_a monarchy_n or_o else_o it_o be_v upon_o such_o person_n or_o such_o a_o order_n of_o man_n who_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n be_v require_v to_o certain_a act_n of_o monarchical_a power_n and_o this_o make_v a_o mixture_n though_o they_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o very_a power_n but_o concur_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o only_o and_o have_v not_o that_o neither_o original_o but_o upon_o condescent_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o have_v it_o certain_o and_o irrevocable_o by_o law_n settle_v upon_o they_o now_o if_o this_o author_n will_v not_o call_v this_o a_o mixture_n because_o it_o be_v not_o original_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o we_o can_v help_v it_o we_o be_v sure_a it_o make_v a_o large_a and_o real_a difference_n in_o government_n and_o may_v obtain_v its_o end_n the_o keep_v of_o each_o state_n from_o exorbitancy_n in_o that_o way_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o will_v give_v answer_n to_o his_o other_o reason_n for_o though_o a_o derivative_a power_n can_v 〈…〉_o bound_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n yet_o may_v it_o stand_v to_o 〈…〉_o way_n those_o bound_n which_o the_o sovereign_a power_n have_v set_v to_o itself_o and_o make_v the_o derivate_a power_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o m●des_n and_o persian_n be_v in_o most_o thing_n absolute_a yet_o in_o this_o have_v they_o bind_v themselves_o not_o to_o alter_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o
his_o majesty_n have_v gracious_o say_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o the_o two_o house_n more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o that_o some_o make_v advantage_n of_o the_o king_n speak_v of_o himself_o as_o of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n answer_v 1_o it_o be_v well_o know_v when_o the_o king_n be_v first_o force_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n by_o writing_n how_o few_o he_o have_v about_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o his_o learned_a counsel_n or_o they_o one_o way_n or_o other_o keep_v from_o he_o yet_o trust_v to_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o cause_n &_o integrity_n of_o his_o own_o intention_n he_o return_v such_o answer_n as_o do_v for_o the_o present_a much_o sattisfie_v all_o reasonable_a people_n and_o will_v one_o day_n what_o ever_o advantage_n be_v now_o pick_v out_o of_o they_o be_v witness_n against_o those_o troubler_n of_o our_o peace_n that_o put_v he_o to_o his_o defence_n ii_o it_o be_v very_o unjust_a that_o the_o gracious_a expression_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v have_v of_o his_o intention_n and_o desire_n to_o rule_v and_o command_v no_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o law_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o rack_n and_o draw_v out_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o such_o a_o power_n to_o the_o house_n as_o the_o law_n speak_v not_o to_o be_v in_o they_o if_o trajan_n full_o purpose_v to_o rule_v just_o do_v out_o of_o such_o confidence_n give_v a_o perfect_a his_o commission_n and_o power_n deliver_v he_o a_o sword_n with_o these_o word_n hoc_fw-la prome_fw-la vtere_fw-la sirecte_v impero_fw-la si_fw-la male_a cotra_fw-mi i_o if_o i_o command_v aright_o use_v this_o sword_n for_o i_o if_o not_o against_o i_o shall_v it_o be_v conclude_v that_o officer_n may_v accord_o use_v his_o sword_n against_o the_o emperor_n '_o and_o if_o the_o king_n speak_v of_o himself_o as_o of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n shall_v any_o subject_n diligent_o watch_v what_o fal'_v from_o he_o and_o return_v he_o his_o word_n again_o to_o his_o own_o disadvantage_n as_o ben._n hadads_n messenger_n do_v 1._o king_n 20.33_o thy_o brother_n benhadad_n your_o fellow_n state_n sr_n iii_o that_o which_o can_v fair_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o these_o expression_n as_o intend_v by_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o these_o man_n conclusion_n the_o first_o and_o second_o speech_n do_v show_v how_o tender_a he_o be_v of_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o may_v not_o do_v by_o law_n acknowledge_v his_o power_n be_v bound_v and_o limit_v by_o law_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o his_o power_n or_o sovereignty_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v by_o law_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o full_a for_o so_o it_o be_v clear_o wheresoever_o a_o monarchy_n at_o first_o unlimited_a do_v afterward_o receive_v limit_n and_o mixture_n of_o which_o condition_n this_o monarchy_n appear_v to_o be_v by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o this_o section_n so_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o prop._n his_o majesty_n acknowledge_v a_o power_n legal_o in_o the_o house_n to_o restrain_v which_o can_v not_o be_v extend_v beyond_o a_o moral_a parliamentary_a restraint_n otherwise_o let_v they_o produce_v any_o law_n that_o inable_v the_o house_n to_o restrain_v tyranny_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o as_o for_o their_o deduction_n from_o suppose_a fundamental_n we_o can_v deny_v they_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o bring_v they_o either_o as_o fail_v in_o thire_n antecedent_n and_o false_a supposition_n or_o as_o altogether_o inconsequent_a also_o when_o this_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n do_v in_o regard_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v place_v in_o the_o two_o house_n to_o restrain_v the_o ex●●bitancies_n of_o the_o monarch_n so_o much_o admire_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o government_n as_o compose_v by_o more_o than_o humane_a wisdom_n pag._n 44._o do_v he_o fall_v into_o this_o admiration_n for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o power_n of_o restraint_n by_o forceable_a resistance_n nothing_o admirable_a in_o that_o be_v that_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o government_n that_o which_o be_v commendable_a indeed_o and_o admirable_a in_o the_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n of_o this_o government_n be_v that_o way_n of_o legal_a moral_a or_o parliamentary_a prevention_n and_o restraint_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n fo●_n our_o security_n last_o when_o his_o majesty_n have_v speak_v of_o himself_o as_o of_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n he_o have_v but_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o phrase_n for_o they_o first_o style_v he_o so_o and_o that_o usual_o in_o the_o point_n of_o his_o negative_a voice_n for_o every_o bill_n come_v to_o he_o in_o the_o three_o or_o last_o place_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a who_o indeed_o be_v two_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n make_v a_o concurrence_n in_o one_o vote_n or_o voice_n but_o his_o majesty_n do_v never_o use_v that_o phrase_n with_o any_o intent_n of_o diminution_n to_o his_o supremacy_n or_o headship_n for_o proper_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n under_o his_o majesty_n as_o their_o head_n thus_o if_o we_o will_v trust_v our_o own_o eye_n for_o what_o we_o read_v in_o history_n and_o chronicle_n or_o stand_v to_o reason_n for_o the_o clear_a inference_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n or_o use_v any_o ingenuity_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o majesly_n gracious_a expression_n we_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v such_o as_o these_o man_n suppose_v that_o be_v so_o limit_v and_o mix_v radical_o and_o fundamental_o as_o these_o author_n and_o other_o have_v describe_v it_o sect_n v._o of_o resistance_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n we_o be_v now_o to_o consider_v how_o this_o author_n state_n the_o point_n of_o forceable_a resistance_n in_o these_o several_a kind_n of_o government_n which_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v in_o away_o that_o lie_v very_o open_a to_o rebellion_n first_o he_o grant_v the_o person_n of_o the_o monarch_n in_o all_o those_o several_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n to_o be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o force_n or_o positive_a resistance_n this_o be_v true_a but_o if_o this_o author_n will_v allow_v as_o he_o do_v subject_n to_o raise_v arm_n and_o with_o they_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o those_o that_o be_v about_o the_o person_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o his_o guard_n how_o shall_v his_o person_n be_v secure_v from_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o mean_a hand_n nay_o the_o join_n of_o battle_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o refistance_n by_o arm_n which_o must_v come_v to_o that_o if_o it_o be_v pursue_v so_o be_v it_o a_o direct_a force_n intend_v and_o offer_v against_o his_o person_n second_o concern_v a_o absuolte_n monarch_n he_o resolve_v it_o thus_o if_o such_o a_o monarch_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a as_o apparent_o to_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a community_n subject_a to_o he_o than_o may_v such_o a_o community_n constrain_v by_o the_o last_o necessity_n resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o any_o instrument_n employ_v to_o effect_v the_o same_o pag_n 9_o for_o such_o a_o intention_n can_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o reasonable_a will_n pag._n 10._o but_o first_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o whole_a community_n the_o whole_a body_n over_o which_o the_o power_n be_v place_v as_o he_o speak_v pag._n 10_o i_o grant_v it_o the_o act_n of_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a will_n but_o can_v conceive_v how_o such_o a_o intention_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o worst_a tyrant_n as_o to_o leave_v himself_o no_o people_n to_o reign_v over_o second_o if_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o community_n a_o certain_a sort_n of_o people_n as_o be_v the_o jew_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ahasnerus_fw-la and_o the_o templar_n in_o these_o western_a kingdom_n the_o destruction_n of_o such_o a_o people_n may_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o reasonable_a will_n haman_n make_v a_o fair_a pretence_n and_o reason_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o jew_n est_fw-la 3.8_o and_o ahasuerus_n his_o decree_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o reasonable_a though_o misguide_a will_n but_o that_o such_o a_o community_n upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o a_o intention_n may_v take_v arm_n be_v not_o prove_v by_o this_o author_n for_o to_o prove_v it_o as_o he_o do_v by_o davias_n example_n who_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a man_n be_v to_o show_v that_o a_o community_n may_v do_v it_o because_o david_n in_o his_o own_o particular_a may_v do_v it_o and_o
that_o by_o the_o admirable_a wisdom_n of_o the_o architect_n of_o this_o government_n the_o noble_n and_o commons_o have_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n not_o depend_v on_o the_o monarch_n but_o radical_o their_o own_o by_o fundamental_a mixture_n so_o pag._n 41._o and_o elsewhere_o but_o in_o the_o six_o supposition_n wherein_o he_o will_v lay_v this_o platform_n open_a to_o the_o view_n he_o bring_v up_o the_o house_n to_o this_o power_n they_o have_v by_o step_n of_o time_n and_o come_v to_o make_v those_o supposition_n he_o speak_v doubt_o of_o the_o original_a contrive_n of_o this_o government_n whether_o say_v he_o do_v at_o once_o or_o by_o degree_n find_v out_o and_o perfect_v pag._n 44._o but_o this_o contrive_n must_v be_v make_v at_o once_o and_o at_o first_o when_o they_o choose_v the_o first_o king_n or_o else_o they_o can_v have_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n radical_o their_o own_o and_o we_o can_v imagine_v but_o bede_n and_o other_o historian_n will_v have_v observe_v such_o convention_n of_o noble_n and_o commons_o as_o this_o author_n suppose_v for_o the_o contrive_n of_o this_o government_n in_o which_o they_o demean_v themselves_o with_o such_o admirable_a wisdom_n or_o if_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o such_o a_o convention_n of_o they_o at_o first_o for_o the_o contrive_a and_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n they_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v some_o meeting_n of_o they_o after_o for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o power_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o government_n assembly_n doubtless_o there_o be_v for_o represent_v of_o grievance_n to_o the_o monarch_n and_o for_o give_v advice_n in_o the_o redress_n and_o among_o the_o order_n of_o which_o those_o assembly_n do_v ancient_o consist_v there_o be_v procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la the_o representative_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v good_a lawyer_n affirm_v and_o one_o of_o my_o former_a answer_n have_v it_o in_o his_o margin_n though_o little_a to_o his_o advantage_n but_o here_o we_o be_v call_v by_o this_o author_n to_o believe_v or_o rather_o suppose_v a_o assembly_n consist_v of_o noble_n and_o commons_o vest_v with_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n by_o orginall_a constitution_n when_o as_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o author_n can_v bring_v any_o one_o record_n for_o it_o above_o the_o norman_a conquest_n and_o those_o history_n or_o chronicle_n which_o mention_v the_o beginning_n of_o parliament_n as_o now_o they_o stand_v in_o authority_n do_v not_o rise_v so_o high_a as_o those_o time_n now_o see_v the_o parliament_n itself_o 24_o h._n 8._o c_o 12._o do_v declare_v that_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o accept_v for_o a_o empire_n govern_v by_o one_o supreme_a head_n etc._n etc._n and_o tell_v we_o that_o history_n and_o chronicle_n show_v as_o much_o why_o shall_v these_o chronicle_n be_v so_o many_o age_n silent_a in_o the_o original_a constitution_n by_o which_o this_o anthor_n give_v the_o two_o house_n their_o power_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o monarchy_n if_o either_o such_o a_o constitution_n ever_o be_v or_o indeed_o can_v consist_v with_o this_o empire_n and_o this_o one_o supreme_a head_n this_o author_n tell_v we_o pag._n 36._o that_o the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n and_o other_o fundamental_n of_o government_n wherein_o the_o english_a freedom_n consist_v be_v leave_v untouched_a by_o the_o conqueror_n but_o why_o can_v not_o he_o tell_v we_o as_o well_o that_o this_o power_n which_o he_o asscribe_v to_o the_o two_o house_n be_v leave_v untouched_a he_o will_v if_o he_o can_v have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o conquest_n mr._n cambden_n name_v the_o king_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o first_o ordain_v the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n but_o what_o chronicle_n can_v do_v as_o much_o for_o the_o other_o the_o like_o original_a to_o that_o of_o the_o trial_n by_o twelve_o man_n have_v other_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o wit_n by_o after_o condescent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o this_o author_n call_v that_o trial_n a_o fundamental_a and_o so_o it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o monarchy_n but_o of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o english_a freedom_n we_o need_v not_o after_o all_o this_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_a government_n into_o which_o this_o author_n say_v duke_n william_n succeed_v and_o in_o the_o same_o right_n of_o those_o saxon_a king_n seek_v advantage_n from_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o norman_a conqueror_n yet_o this_o we_o can_v say_v and_o it_o appeare●_n out_o of_o several_a author_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambd●n_n in_o his_o britan._n norman_n that_o the_o conqueror_n invictoriae_fw-la quasi_fw-la trophaeum_fw-la as_o a_o trophy_n and_o memorial_n of_o his_o conquest_n dispose_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conquer_a change_v their_o tenure_n abrogate_a what_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n he_o please_v and_o give_v they_o what_o law_n he_o think_v good_a and_o unto_o this_o the_o people_n be_v content_a to_o yield_v which_o be_v more_o than_o can_v evident_o be_v say_v by_o this_o author_n for_o the_o state_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o a_o condition_n irresistible_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v below_o upon_o the_o 13._o to_o the_o rom._n as_o we_o can_v say_v this_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o ground_n of_o resistance_n that_o fundamental_a mixture_n or_o join_v the_o house_n with_o the_o monarch_n as_o sharer_n in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n so_o do_v we_o say_v that_o what_o limitation_n law_n privilege_n custom_n have_v be_v after_o procure_v by_o or_o restore_v to_o the_o people_n all_o those_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v swear_v so_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o observe_v because_o of_o the_o cath_z of_o god_n so_o that_o this_o author_n speak_v but_o his_o own_o phansye_n when_o he_o conclude_v thus_o upon_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o grant_v the_o former_a law_n and_o government_n he_o do_v equivalent_o put_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n into_o the_o state_n of_o legal_a monarch_n and_o in_o that_o tenure_n have_v all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n hold_v the_o grow_v unto_o this_o day_n when_o these_o man_n will_v rake_v up_o and_o put_v a_o title_n of_o conquest_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v never_o make_v use_n of_o by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o succession_n pag._n 37._o how_o far_o duke_n william_n make_v use_v of_o his_o title_n by_o conquest_n &_o how_o he_o grant_v the_o former_a law_n and_o government_n appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v even_o now_o out_o of_o m._n cambden_n that_o be_v he_o make_v use_v of_o it_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o please_v and_o grant_v what_o law_n he_o please_v of_o the_o former_a government_n and_o what_o new_a one_o he_o please_v those_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n and_o unto_o this_o they_o agree_v willing_o or_o unwilling_o it_o matter_n not_o as_o be_v sometime_o grant_v by_o this_o author_n but_o by_o this_o he_o do_v equivalentlie_o put_v himself_o say_v he_o and_o successor_n into_o the_o state_n of_o legal_a monarch_n he_o do_v so_o in_o a_o good_a sense_n but_o not_o as_o this_o author_n mean_v it_o for_o we_o know_v by_o that_o which_o be_v observe_v above_o sect._n 3_o concern_v a_o monarch_n original_o unlimited_a but_o fall_v off_o into_o a_o more_o moderate_a and_o limit_a condition_n that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o duke_n william_n by_o grant_v such_o law_n do_v put_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o if_o at_o first_o he_o have_v be_v limit_v so_o by_o the_o people_n they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o power_n of_o resist_v his_o exorbitancy_n which_o shall_v be_v destructive_a of_o those_o limitation_n and_o law_n this_o be_v a_o legal_a monarch_n in_o his_o sense_n but_o we_o say_v he_o become_v a_o legal_a monarch_n that_o be_v bind_v himself_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o such_o law_n as_o he_o have_v grant_v nor_o do_v we_o rake_v up_o a_o title_n of_o conquest_n for_o his_o successor_n or_o will_v have_v they_o any_o other_o then_o legal_a monarch_n but_o by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v show_v and_o can_v be_v deny_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o root_n of_o succession_n whether_o english_a or_o norman_a spring_v up_o by_o conquest_n and_o that_o the_o privilege_n and_o power_n wherewith_o we_o see_v the_o subject_a invest_v be_v of_o a_o after_o spring_n that_o be_v of_o after_z agreement_n or_o by_o condescent_n of_o the_o monarch_n which_o power_n &_o privilege_n grant_n liberty_n though_o not_o original_a yet_o be_v they_o irrevocable_a the_o prince_n be_v bind_v as_o be_v say_v to_o observe_v they_o because_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n i_o will_v but_o add_v m._n cambdens_n expression_n of_o the_o monarchical_a power_n the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n
they_o say_v as_o he_o do_v here_o we_o ought_v also_o forcible_o to_o resist_v and_o yet_o i_o say_v more_o than_o they_o say_v second_o we_o will_v know_v who_o shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o subversive_a exorb●tances_n of_o the_o monarch_n he_o grant_v there_o can_v be_v no_o authoritative_a judge_n to_o determine_v it_o for_o that_o will_v overthrow_v the_o monarchy_n pag._n 17._o this_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o do_v indeed_o sufficient_o overthrow_v the_o conceit_n of_o the_o full_a answerer_n place_v the_o final_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o this_o state_n in_o the_o two_o house_n but_o what_o then_o must_v be_v do_v in_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o fundamental_a law_n must_v judge_v &_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o every_o man_n conscience_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o transcend_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o government_n people_n be_v unbound_v and_o in_o state_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o government_n and_o the_o superior_a law_n of_o reason_n and_o conscience_n must_v be_v judge_n so_o he_o pag._n 18._o this_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n the_o people_n by_o this_o have_v liberty_n enough_o to_o conceive_v of_o their_o fundamental_a right_n as_o they_o please_v and_o of_o the_o exorbitancy_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n especial_o be_v upon_o such_o a_o case_n which_o themselves_o may_v make_v unbind_v and_o at_o liberty_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o government_n but_o these_o be_v fit_v ground_n for_o resistance_n likewise_o in_o mix_a monarchy_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o accuse_v and_o wrong_a side_n must_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o every_o man_n conscience_n also_o the_o appeal_n must_v be_v to_o the_o community_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o government_n and_o then_o as_o every_o man_n be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v assistance_n so_o pag._n 29._o here_o be_v good_a stuff_n not_o altogether_o so_o bad_a indeed_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o these_o time_n for_o here_o be_v no_o force_n of_o man_n to_o a_o covenant_n no_o forceable_a take_n of_o their_o estate_n away_o but_o a_o leave_v of_o they_o to_o their_o conscience_n yet_o be_v this_o bad_a enough_o for_o he_o suppose_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n possible_a that_o two_o estate_n may_v make_v a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o three_o pag._n 28._o therefore_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o shall_v combine_v and_o declare_v against_o the_o monarch_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o government_n and_o then_o it_o seem_v they_o have_v all_o the_o power_n again_o in_o themselves_o which_o they_o have_v at_o first_o according_a to_o these_o man_n principle_n also_o in_o this_o controversy_n say_v he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o community_n i_o the_o people_n which_o though_o we_o have_v see_v practise_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o remonstrance_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v never_o give_v as_o a_o rule_n before_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o disadvantageous_a to_o the_o monarch_n for_o the_o people_n will_v be_v more_o ready_a to_o believe_v their_o representative_n and_o in_o the_o consequence_n most_o dangerous_a the_o high_a way_n to_o confusion_n as_o will_n more_o sully_v appear_v when_o we_o come_v to_o reason_n against_o this_o resistance_n last_o we_o will_v know_v what_o power_n there_o be_v in_o the_o community_n to_o make_v resistance_n he_o tell_v we_o if_o the_o monarch_n invade_v the_o power_n of_o the_o other_o estate_n or_o run_v a_o course_n tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o constitute_v frame_n of_o government_n they_o ought_v to_o employ_v their_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o state_n from_o ruin_n for_o that_o be_v the_o end_n why_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o restraint_n and_o of_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n so_o pag._n 28._o but_o what_o power_n ought_v they_o to_o employ_v any_o other_o than_o they_o be_v express_o invest_v with_o by_o law_n which_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a not_o military_a power_n a_o legal_a restrain_v power_n not_o a_o forceable_a constraint_n by_o arm_n yea_o bu●_n say_v he_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o the_o other_o estate_n to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o illegal_a proceed_n of_o the_o monarch_n as_o private_a man_n may_v but_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n and_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o prvent_a dissolution_n of_o the_o establish_a frame_n pag._n 28._o he_o do_v not_o say_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o arm_n but_o he_o mean_v so_o by_o oppose_v their_o duty_n of_o prevention_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o private_a man_n in_o den●all_n of_o obedience_n but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o pri●●e_a man_n be_v concern_v when_o the_o law_n come_v to_o execution_n the_o ducy_a of_o the_o public_a state_n be_v see_v when_o the_o make_n or_o abolish_n of_o law_n be_v ta●en_v in_o hand_n also_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o abuse_n of_o power_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n that_o dissolve_v the_o establish_a frame_n but_o the_o abolish_n of_o old_a and_o make_n of_o new_a law_n whereupon_o we_o say_v that_o the_o person_n that_o make_v up_o those_o state_n take_v out_o of_o their_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n be_v but_o private_a man_n and_o then_o have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o illegal_a proceed_n of_o the_o monarch_n then_o as_o private_a man_n by_o denial_n of_o active_a obedience_n in_o their_o assembly_n or_o parliament_n they_o have_v power_n of_o restraint_n by_o denial_n or_o consent_n to_o prevent_v dissolution_n of_o the_o frame_n of_o government_n &_o indeed_o if_o they_o use_v that_o legal_a restrain_v power_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o do_v the_o monarch_n can_v alter_v the_o establish_a frame_n he_o may_v perchance_o make_v some_o actual_a invasion_n upon_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n as_o they_o may_v often_o upon_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n and_o run_v a_o course_n in_o itself_o tend_v to_o subversion_n but_o alter_v the_o frame_n or_o change_v the_o law_n without_o their_o consent_n he_o can_v and_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o better_o that_o such_o arbitrary_a illegal_a act_n of_o a_o monarch_n which_o be_v transient_a and_o six_o not_o new_a frame_n of_o government_n shall_v not_o for_o some_o time_n be_v bear_v with_o then_o to_o seek_v remedy_n against_o they_o by_o a_o civil_a war_n or_o contention_n of_o the_o body_n against_o the_o head_n will_v appear_v more_o full_o when_o we_o come_v to_o reason_n against_o such_o resistance_n i_o will_v conclude_v the_o examination_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n that_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n in_o monarchy_n do_v not_o imply_v a_o forceable_a constrain_a power_n in_o subject_n as_o he_o suppose_v for_o the_o prevent_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o establish_a government_n but_o only_o a_o legal_a restrain_v power_n as_o be_v even_o now_o insinuate_v first_o such_o a_o power_n must_v be_v in_o they_o by_o reservation_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v express_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o the_o monarch_n and_o the_o people_n but_o then_o i_o must_v say_v i_o can_v believe_v but_o such_o a_o condition_n be_v unlawful_a and_o unreasonable_a against_o the_o order_n of_o government_n which_o will_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n secure_v unprofitable_a for_o king_n and_o people_n a_o seminary_n of_o jealousy_n and_o sedition_n we_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n about_o this_o for_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o our_o government_n to_o which_o all_o the_o contention_n relate_v there_o be_v no_o reservation_n or_o law_n express_o enable_v subject_n with_o such_o power_n of_o arm_n this_o author_n acknowledge_v pag._n 63._o that_o when_o the_o house_n by_o a_o ordinance_n assume_v the_o arm_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v entrust_v and_o do_v perform_v the_o king_n trust_n such_o ordinance_n be_v not_o formal_o legal_a ●_o there_o be_v no_o express_a constitution_n for_o it_o yet_o be_v it_o eminent_o legal_a justify_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o architect_n of_o this_o government_n when_o for_o these_o use_v they_o commit_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o king_n so_o he_o second_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o it_o follow_v by_o implication_n upon_o the_o limit_v and_o mix_v of_o monarchy_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v free_a from_o all_o forceable_a constraint_n by_o arm_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o be_v absolute_a from_o all_o ●egall_a restraint_n of_o positive_a constitution_n now_o in_o limitation_n and_o mixture_n there_o be_v only_o seek_v a_o legal_a restraint_n upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n if_o any_o more_o be_v seek_v or_o
as_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o preface_n that_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o some_o particular_a member_n the_o con●aivers_a of_o this_o revolt_n and_o rebellion_n be_v by_o he_o take_v and_o give_v out_o again_o to_o the_o reader_n as_o speak_v of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o have_v by_o the_o cunning_a of_o those_o few_o be_v draw_v to_o vote_n any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o this_o rebellion_n also_o what_o be_v speak_v of_o private_a house_n where_o those_o few_o contriver_n hold_v their_o close_a meeting_n that_o it_o be_v god_n great_a forbearance_n those_o house_n do_v not_o break_v down_o where_o the_o consultation_n have_v be_v oft_o hold_v for_o the_o direction_n of_o these_o way_n he_o render_v as_o speak_v of_o the_o house_n where_o the_o parliament_n sit_v &_o consult_v but_o let_v they_o all_o that_o have_v be_v leader_n or_o follower_n in_o these_o perverse_a way_n look_v to_o it_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o they_o be_v concern_v in_o that_o place_n of_o esay_n to_o which_o the_o allusion_n there_o be_v make_v for_o every_o one_o that_o look_v near_o upon_o it_o esa_n 30._o vers_fw-la 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o will_v easy_o see_v what_o ever_o application_n this_o author_n make_v of_o it_o who_o they_o be_v that_o have_v silence_v their_o orthodox_n and_o not_o long_o ago_o admire_v teacher_n suffer_v none_o to_o speak_v right_a thing_n but_o smooth_a such_o new_a unheard_a off_o doctrine_n as_o please_v they_o who_o they_o be_v that_o do_v trust_v in_o oppression_n and_o perverseness_n and_o do_v stay_v thereon_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o uphold_v this_o rebellion_n but_o by_o perverse_a obstinacy_n and_o horrible_a injustice_n exercise_v upon_o such_o as_o have_v not_o yet_o cast_v off_o all_o conscience_n of_o just_a and_o right_a or_o cause_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n to_o cease_v from_o before_o they_o i_o will_v advise_v this_o answere●_n to_o look_v upon_o two_o place_n more_o of_o esay_n cap._n ●4_n v._o 4._o where_o they_o that_o have_v be_v oppress_v shall_v say_v of_o babylon_n how_o have_v the_o golden_a city_n cease_v and_o v._o 10._o art_n thou_o become_v weak_a as_o we_o be_v thou_o he●●●●_n like_v unto_o we_o and_o cap._n 23._o v._n 8._o where_o he_o may_v find_v 〈◊〉_d threaten_v against_o tyre_n the_o crown_v city_n who_o merchant_n be_v prince_n and_o then_o i_o will_v desire_v he_o to_o consider_v whether_o he_o 〈◊〉_d not_o cause_n to_o reflect_v upon_o that_o golden_a crown_v city_n wherein_o he_o live_v in_o his_o second_o section_n also_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o gain_v advantage_n upon_o his_o adversary_n by_o fasten_v upon_o he_o several_a contradiction_n or_o piece_n of_o nonsense_n as_o he_o call_v they_o but_o they_o be_v indeed_o so_o many_o wilful_a or_o gross_a mistake_n of_o his_o own_o the_o first_o he_o thus_o deliver_v as_o in_o my_o word_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v under_o the_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o one_o that_o challenge_v not_o obedience_n but_o according_a to_o law_n so_o he_o repeat_v they_o and_o then_o descant_v arbitrary_a government_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o law_n but_o the_o word_n run_v thus_o in_o my_o reply_n every_o man_n will_v think_v it_o more_o reasonable_a to_o be_v under_o the_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o one_o then_o of_o many_o nay_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o that_o challenge_v not_o obedience_n as_o due_a but_o according_a to_o law_n then_o of_o many_o who_o command_n be_v law_n unto_o we_o as_o this_o answerer_n make_v they_o in_o which_o the_o comparison_n as_o any_o man_n may_v see_v be_v double_a first_o between_o the_o arbitrary_a government_n of_o one_o and_o of_o many_o then_o a_o fortiori_fw-la between_o the_o legal_a government_n of_o one_o and_o arbitrary_a command_n of_o many_o the_o second_o contradiction_n he_o thus_o express_v the_o dr_n undertake_v to_o satisfy_v conscience_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o this_o power_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o set_v down_o what_o power_n the_o parliament_n have_v it_o be_v true_a the_o dr_n do_v undertake_v the_o first_o and_o may_v do_v it_o without_o undertake_v to_o set_v down_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n though_o e_fw-la be_v the_o word_n and_o where_o be_v the_o contradiction_n this_o answerer_n may_v undertake_v to_o show_v the_o king_n have_v not_o such_o or_o such_o a_o power_n as_o to_o make_v law_n himself_o or_o the_o like_a yet_o will_v not_o i_o hope_v undertake_v to_o set_v down_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o prerogative_n it_o be_v the_o very_a instance_n there_o use_v and_o the_o reddition_n of_o it_o be_v so_o may_v we_o without_o offence_n conclude_v of_o the_o two_o house_n that_o they_o have_v not_o such_o a_o power_n by_o the_o first_o constitation_n of_o this_o government_n etc._n etc._n a_o particular_a negative_a may_v be_v clear_v by_o he_o that_o can_v show_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o universal_a affirmative_a a_o three_o contradiction_n or_o nonsense_n he_o have_v find_v in_o these_o word_n this_o coordination_n be_v but_o to_o some_o act_n or_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n not_o in_o the_o power_n itself_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o word_n and_o do_v thank_v he_o that_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o for_o their_o sake_n who_o have_v mistake_v that_o part_n of_o my_o reply_n as_o if_o i_o grant_v a_o coordination_n of_o subject_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o then_o i_o must_v blame_v his_o ignorance_n that_o can_v recontile_v this_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o any_o truce_n of_o sense_n for_o they_o that_o have_v write_v of_o government_n and_o policy_n can_v have_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n of_o such_o or_o such_o person_n require_v to_o some_o act_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v not_o always_o argue_v a_o communication_n of_o the_o power_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n do_v every_o where_o teach_v he_o to_o make_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o power_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o out_o of_o this_o mistake_n and_o ignorance_n of_o distinguish_v between_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n he_o run_v away_o with_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n grant_v that_o the_o house_n be_v coordinate_a with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o very_a supremacy_n of_o power_n so_o far_o as_o the_o legislative_a and_o ordain_v go_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o that_o it_o remain_v for_o he_o only_o to_o prove_v they_o be_v coord●●_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o other_o act_n of_o power_n as_o 〈◊〉_d em●assyes_n appoint_v officer_n judge_n etc._n etc._n which_o h●_n undertake_v in_o his_o four_o section_n where_o we_o shall_v m●●_n wi●●_n he_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o my_o three_o section_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o beginning_n of_o government_n in_o this_o land_n and_o to_o show_v they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o his_o conceit_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o first_o king_n and_o the_o first_o coalition_n of_o government_n as_o he_o call_v it_o to_o which_o after_o some_o trifle_a he_o reply_v in_o his_o three_o section_n pag._n 17._o if_o the_o dr_n think_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o british_a or_o saxon_a constitution_n not_o fit_a to_o satisfy_v conscience_n as_o he_o speak_v how_o be_v uncertain_a can_v he_o satisfy_v conscience_n which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o boooke_v that_o those_o constitution_n be_v not_o such_o so_o he_o answ_n 1._o if_o those_o constitution_n be_v uncertain_a it_o satisfye_v conscience_n that_o it_o can_v have_v no_o warrant_n from_o they_o which_o be_v the_o task_n of_o that_o book_n 2_o the_o uncertainty_n which_o i_o say_v he_o run_v conscience_n upon_o be_v in_o seek_v the_o first_o king_n before_o the_o saxon_n for_o if_o we_o go_v no_o high_o for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o english_a government_n as_o indeed_o we_o shall_v not_o we_o have_v certain_o enough_o to_o satisfy_v conscience_n that_o this_o government_n be_v not_o such_o in_o the_o first_o constitution_n as_o this_o answerer_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v but_o see_v he_o come_v a_o peg_n low_a in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o present_a government_n be_v such_o at_o least_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o its_o be_v such_o that_o by_o the_o same_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n whereby_o the_o first_o such_o king_n be_v make_v his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v become_v such_o a_o king_n that_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o first_o contrive_v the_o government_n however_o soon_o or_o letter_n such_o as_o now_o it_o be_v remain_v still_o specifical_o the_o same_o in_o that_o which_o the_o law_n place_v it_o in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o
against_o misemployed_a agent_n and_o from_o the_o take_n of_o those_o arm_n to_o make_v this_o resistance_n they_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o debar_v by_o his_o be_v supreaeme_n head_n and_o governor_n but_o be_v enable_v to_o it_o by_o a_o suppose_a reservation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n preservation_n require_v such_o a_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n upon_o which_o ground_n their_o reason_n for_o resistance_n do_v main_o proceed_v i_o shall_v therefore_o so_o frame_v this_o trial_n of_o reason_n to_o which_o we_o be_v now_o come_v as_o it_o may_v best_o meet_v with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o exception_n i._o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o put_v his_o people_n still_o under_o king_n without_o power_n of_o resistance_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o two_o former_a section_n and_o that_o wisdom_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v to_o we_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o most_o forcible_a reason_n and_o silence_n all_o gainsay_v pretence_n ii_o if_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n in_o subject_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n as_o be_v pretend_v certain_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v have_v give_v direction_n for_o it_o but_o as_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o no_o where_n find_v the_o prophet_n call_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n sin_n th●●_n suppose_v d●●y_o of_o resistance_n so_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o every_o where_n find_v patience_n in_o suffer_v for_o well_o do_v no_o mend_v to_o 〈◊〉_d this_o author_n of_o the_o treat_n of_o monarchy_n do_v often_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o architect_n of_o this_o government_n that_o so_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o by_o place_v such_o power_n of_o arm_n and_o resistance_n in_o the_o two_o house_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v such_o a_o provision_n within_o that_o wisdom_n and_o care_n which_o it_o please_v god_n to_o show_v in_o the_o government_n he_o put_v his_o people_n under_o nor_o will_v we_o indeed_o find_v such_o a_o power_n of_o forcible_a resistance_n provide_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n when_o we_o examine_v it_o above_o iii_o from_o the_o institution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o give_v the_o power_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n argument_n who_o draw_v his_o reason_n against_o resistance_n not_o from_o any_o compact_n of_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n which_o can_v be_v e●uded_v by_o any_o reservation_n of_o the_o people_n the_o pretend_a ground_n of_o resistance_n but_o show_v the_o power_n give_v by_o it_o must_v be_v bear_v with_o though_o abuse_v as_o than_o it_o be_v when_o the_o apostle_n give_v his_o reason_n against_o resistance_n four_o to_o be_v supreme_a and_o next_o to_o god_n over_o the_o people_n or_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n imply_v a_o security_n from_o resistance_n it_o be_v the_o ius_n regis_n which_o calvin_n and_o most_o author_n acknowledge_v upon_o 1_o sam._n 8.11_o and_o be_v express_v prov._n 30.31_o a_o king_n against_o who_o there_o be_v no_o rise_n up_o it_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v that_o prince_n which_o be_v supreme_a be_v free_a from_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o resistance_n can_v be_v make_v by_o subject_n but_o by_o take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v supreme_a last_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o two_o house_n be_v enable_v to_o resist_v and_o constrain_v the_o prince_n by_o force_n to_o his_o duty_n then_o have_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la which_o as_o this_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n acknowledge_v do_v overthrow_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o monarch_n the_o general_a exception_n which_o the_o adversary_n make_v to_o these_o two_o last_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o resist_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n but_o only_o misemploy_v instrument_n and_o fellow_n subject_n execute_v his_o illegal_a command_n answ_n as_o if_o the_o sovereign_n can_v by_o himself_o execute_v his_o command_n without_o under_o minister_n of_o power_n so_o that_o the_o resist_n of_o they_o act_v by_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v to_o they_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o he_o and_o such_o a_o resistance_n as_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o question_n necessary_o proceed_v to_o a_o oppose_a of_o he_o personal_o in_o give_v of_o he_o battle_n and_o force_v of_o he_o from_o his_o right_n and_o power_n to_o new_a grant_n of_o security_n in_o particular_a this_o author_n of_o the_o treat_n of_o monarchy_n thus_o reason_n from_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o resist_v such_o misemployed_a instrument_n be_v no_o resist_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o it_o neither_o resist_v the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o we_o speak_v of_o resist_v his_o agent_n nor_o his_o power_n for_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o in_o our_o government_n be_v the_o law_n &_o therefore_o he_o can_v confer_v authority_n to_o any_o beyond_o the_o law_n page_n 52._o answ_n i_o will_v desire_v this_o author_n to_o look_v again_o upon_o the_o two_o assertion_n of_o the_o reverend_a divine_n which_o he_o reject_v page_n 63._o they_o run_v thus_o those_o govern_v ur_n whether_o supreme_a or_o other_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o authority_n from_o god_n ordinance_n disturb_v the_o quiet_a &_o peaceable_a life_n in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n be_v far_o from_o be_v god_n ordinance_n in_o so_o do_v also_o this_o tyranny_n not_o be_v god_n ordinance_n they_o which_o resist_v it_o even_o with_o arm_n resist_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o then_o to_o consider_v whether_o those_o divines_n may_v not_o in_o desence_n of_o those_o assertion_n answer_v as_o he_o have_v do_v here_o that_o to_o resist_v the_o misemployed_a agent_n of_o tyrant_n command_v against_o law_n be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o they_o can_v confer_v authority_n to_o any_o against_o the_o law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v conceive_v how_o he_o can_v retain_v his_o own_o assertion_n and_o reject_v they_o but_o to_o answer_v he_o more_o particular_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n i._n e_fw-la have_v the_o supreme_a power_n gives_z power_n and_o commission_n to_o under_o minister_n for_o execute_v of_o justice_n and_o to_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o militia_n if_o those_o therefore_o though_o abuse_v the_o power_n be_v resist_v by_o they_o who_o be_v under_o they_o it_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o power_n and_o if_o these_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o insurrection_n be_v draw_v together_o by_o the_o sovereign_n and_o act_v his_o command_n under_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o contrary_a force_n and_o arm_n of_o subject_n it_o be_v a_o resist_n of_o the_o power_n lawful_o place_v in_o such_o person_n though_o illegal_o use_v and_o employ_v it_o be_v a_o take_n and_o use_v of_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n with_o u._fw-mi warrant_n the_o defence_n which_o this_o author_n make_v pag._n 62_o of_o their_o take_v the_o sword_n without_o the_o soveraign●_n and_o against_o his_o command_n be_v ground_v upon_o that_o former_a groundless_a supposal_n of_o their_o be_v join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n itself_o of_o which_o abundant_o in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o section_n above_o v._o because_o obedience_n honour_n and_o subjection_n ●ue_v to_o a_o ponce_n be_v enjoin_v and_o the_o contrary_a forbidden_a without_o any_o ●●stincti●n_a o●_n a_o good_a or_o bad_a prince_n s●_n paul_n show_v that_o h●ill_o must_v n●t_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o worst_a ruler_n act._n 23._o what_o be_v caesar_n ●u●_n saviour_n bid_v give_v unto_o caesar_n when_o he_o be_v as_o bad_a as_o m●ght_v be_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n and_o honour_n say_v s._n paul_n when_o the_o high_a power_n be_v extreme_o eund_v this_o can_v consist_v with_o take_v arm_n 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