Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
state_n	king_n	kingdom_n	monarchy_n	1,065	5	9.3350	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A46641	An apology for, or vindication of the oppressed persecuted ministers & professors of the Presbyterian Reformed Religion, in the Church of Scotland emitted in the defence of them, and the cause for which they suffer: & that for the information of ignorant, the satisfaction and establishment of the doubtful, the conviction (if possible) of the malicious, the warning of our rulers, the strengthening & comforting of the said sufferers under their present pressurs & trials. Being their testimony to the covenanted work of reformation in this church, and against the present prevailing corruptions and course of defection therefrom. Prestat sero, quàm nunquam sapere.	Smith, Hugh.; Jamieson, Alexander.	1677 (1677)	Wing J446; ESTC R31541	114,594	210

exercise_v her_o government_n in_o these_o time_n by_o confederation_n and_o mutual_a consent_n and_o not_o by_o institution_n and_o command_n for_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o scripture_n and_o pure_a antiquity_n for_o this_o so_o the_o church_n be_v gather_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n we_o presume_v they_o continue_v in_o the_o constitution_n which_o the_o apostle_n leave_v according_a to_o the_o precept_n and_o rule_n they_o give_v they_o to_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o word_n and_o church_n history_n their_o practice_n conform_v when_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n cease_v upon_o the_o magistrate_n turn_v christian_n we_o find_v she_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o former_a government_n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o corruption_n which_o grow_v to_o a_o sad_a height_n afterward_o throw_v the_o excessive_a munificence_n &_o bounty_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n and_o exercise_v the_o same●_n as_o former_o as_o be_v clear_a from_o history_n that_o speak_v of_o these_o time_n here_o our_o adversary_n speak_v of_o some_o instance_n of_o the_o power_n the_o magistrate_n do_v exerce_fw-la in_o the_o church_n as_o convocate_a of_o synod_n labour_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n lore_o rend_v at_o sometime_o through_o lad_n heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o that_o say_v of_o constantine_n repeat_v by_o they_o ad_fw-la nauseam_fw-la vos_fw-la estis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ad_fw-la intra_fw-la ego_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la but_o how_o be_v our_o antagonist_n conclusion_n make_v out_o by_o all_o these_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o because_o the_o magistrate_n do_v convocat_n synod_n its_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o &_o subordinat_a to_o he_o no_o way_n for_o 1._o albeit_o the_o magistrate_n have_v a_o power_n to_o convocat_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n anent_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o duty_n whether_o about_o church_n or_o state_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o privative_a of_o the_o church_n power_n to_o convocat_n she_o own_o assembly_n either_o for_o worship_n or_o government_n as_o we_o find_v she_o do_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o his_o consent_n yea_o when_o the_o magistrate_n become_v christian_n she_o retain_v and_o exercise_v this_o power_n in_o assemble_v into_o several_a synod_n without_o the_o magistrate_n it_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o general_a synod_n assemble_v after_o this_o but_o by_o the_o magistrate_n till_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n claim_v this_o power_n and_o usurp_v therein_o on_o the_o church_n and_o magistrate_n as_o he_o do_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o large_a extent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o exceed_v its_o bound_n make_v this_o in_o point_n of_o prudence_n necessare_fw-la for_o without_o the_o magistrate_n it_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v do_v but_o 2._o convocate_a of_o other_o be_v not_o always_o in_o its_o self_n and_o infallible_a sign_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n and_o dominion_n over_o judicatories_n convocate_v as_o in_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o not_o absolute_a where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o king_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n although_o the_o king_n have_v the_o power_n of_o conve●ning_v the_o state_n yet_o they_o share_v wi●h_v he_o in_o the_o leg_n stative_a and_o executive_a power_n while_o in_o be_v therefore_o the_o illation_n be_v bad_a and_o not_o concludent_fw-la 4_o what_o imaginable_a advantage-can_a accrue_v to_o our_o adversary_n assertion_n by_o that_o say_n of_o constantine_n former_o cite_v we_o grant●_n the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o overseer_n of_o thing_n without_o the_o church_n but_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o th●_n government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o and_o from_o his_o hand_n and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o he_o they_o must_v first_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o good_a reason_n that_o never_o government_n be_v ad_fw-la extra_fw-la which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v nor_o never_o will_v for_o although_o it_o be_v visible_a in_o its_o institution_n and_o exercise_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o intrinsinck_v to_o and_o within_o she_o as_o her_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n which_o by_o this_o sense_n will_v be_v as_o much_o derive_v from_o and_o subject_v to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o her_o government_n see_v the_o one_o be_v as_o visible_a in_o its_o dispensation_n as_o the_o other_o arg._n 5._o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o yea_o can_v jure_fw-la impede_fw-la and_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o church_n government_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o nor_o subject_v to_o he_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o consequence_n be_v what_o ever_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o subordinate_v direct_o to_o he_o he_o may_v suspend_v hinder_v its_o exercise_n yea_o he_o may_v total_o remove_v and_o annihilat_fw-la it_o this_o be_v yield_v by_o all_o and_o take_v for_o a_o sure_a maxim_n in_o politic_n but_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o do_v this_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o because_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o person_n entrust_v with_o and_o call_v to_o its_o exercise_n be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o divine_a precept_n and_o command_n for_o it_o which_o the_o magistrate_n can_v hinder_v nor_o by_o any_o deed_n or_o command_n of_o he_o make_v void_a these_o that_o deny_v this_o divine_a institution_n of_o church_n government_n we_o refer_v to_o the_o forecited_a book_n where_o it_o be_v strong_o plead_v &_o make_v out_o from_o clear_a and_o express_v scripture_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n likewise_o as_o he_o can_v impede_fw-la its_o exercise_n so_o he_o may_v not_o nullify_v its_o sentence_n by_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v do_v in_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o all_o power_n derive_v from_o and_o subordinat_fw-la to_o himself_o arg._n 6._o the_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n bind_v to_o subject_n himself_o to_o the_o act_n &_o exercise_n of_o church_n government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o be_v as_o much_o obleidge_v to_o yield_v thereto_o as_o any_o other_o therefore_o church_n power_n be_v not_o direct_o subordinat_a to_o he_o the_o antecedent_n be_v clear_a for_o all_o be_v command_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o church_n officer_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n in_o watch_v overseeing_a and_o rule_a of_o the_o church_n heb._n 13.7_o 17._o to_o which_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n we_o find_v magistrate_n in_o the_o word_n submit_v as_o uzzia_n who_o be_v by_o the_o priest_n confor_a i_o to_o the_o law_n separate_v and_o seclude_v from_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o these_o yea_o it_o be_v give_v for_o the_o main_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o heavy_a wrath_n and_o judgement_n that_o come_v on_o zedekiah_n 2._o chron._n 36.12_o that_o he_o humble_v not_o himself_o before_o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n speak_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o he_o obj._n but_o this_o subjection_n in_o magistrate_n to_o church_n officer_n be_v proper_o to_o christ_n and_o not_o to_o they_o ans_fw-fr we_o confess_v the_o subjection_n be_v primary_o and_o chief_o to_o christ_n jesus_n who_o such_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n do_v represent_v yet_o the_o subjection_n be_v to_o they_o too_o who_o all_o without_o exception_n of_o any_o in_o the_o church_n be_v command_v to_o receive_v hear_v and_o obey_v so_o that_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o holy_a thing_n they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o in_o the_o church_n magistrate_n and_o other_o as_o their_z constitut_o ruler_n overseer_n governor_n and_o watch_v man_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v when_o act_v in_o their_o office_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o obedience_n be_v not_o catachrestical_a or_o abusive_a as_o videlius_n speak_v in_o the_o magistrate_n but_o proper_a and_o real_o a_o debt_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispense_n holy_a thing_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n their_o obligation_n to_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o obligation_n of_o other_o if_o any_o think_v otherway_n let_v they_o produce_v their_o reason_n and_o scripture_n 2._o if_o the_o fiery_a and_o zealous_a promotter_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n of_o god_n do_v consider_v the_o true_a and_o real_a prejudice_n they_o do_v to_o magistrate_n by_o exeem_v they_o from_o that_o subjection_n that_o they_o with_o all_o other_o owe_v to_o church_n officer_n they_o will_v if_o there_o be_v any_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o its_o advantage_n remain_v with_o man_n hold_v their_o hand_n and_o shall_v have_v little_a thanks_o from_o magistrate_n for_o their_o preposterous_a zeal_n who_o by_o their_o opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n do_v

and_o their_o respective_a flock_n of_o which_o they_o use_v to_o boast_v much_o but_o reason_n and_o experience_n do_v full_o convince_v and_o leave_v we_o beyond_o all_o doubt_n that_o this_o good_a be_v as_o easy_o and_o better_a wine_n at_o by_o presbyter_n in_o their_o associate_v and_o presbyterate_v meeting_n lesser_a and_o great_a then_o by_o prelate_n what_o can_v prelate_n do_v in_o this_o that_o may_v not_o and_o have_v not_o be_v do_v by_o presbyter_n to_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o experience_n of_o this_o church_n in_o precede_a time_n and_o now_o not_o alittle_o confirm_v by_o the_o contrare_fw-la mworeover_o in_o the_o act_n of_o restitution_n parl._n 1_o s._n 2._o act_n 1._o it_o be_v give_v for_o one_o reason_n induce_v to_o the_o bring_n in_o and_o establish_v of_o prelacy_n among_o we_o that_o it_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o monarchy_n what_o good_a this_o do_v or_o can_v bring_v to_o the_o church_n we_o can_v divine_v we_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o foresay_a act_n we_o know_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n consider_v in_o its_o due_a latitude_n and_o extent_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a principle_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o monarchical_a for_o be_v not_o christ_n jesus_n the_o supreme_a and_o immediate_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v not_o her_o officer_n act_v in_o her_o government_n in_o a_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subordination_n to_o he_o as_o her_o king_n so_o that_o if_o the_o church_n government_n be_v monarchical_a be_v the_o good_a intend_a and_o mean_v in_o this_o expression_n it_o be_v as_o much_o attainable_a without_o prelacy_n as_o by_o it_o but_o we_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o good_a understand_v next_o if_o by_o suitableness_n to_o monarchy_n be_v mean_v that_o kind_n of_o authority_n and_o dominion_n in_o church_n officer_n in_o and_o over_o the_o church_n that_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n and_o monarch_n and_o have_v be_v assume_v by_o prelate_n fince_n ever_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v expressy_a discharge_v and_o forbid_v to_o church_n officer_n in_o her_o government_n matth._n 20_o 25._o luk._n 22_o 25._o how_o much_o emperor_n prince_n king_n and_o state_n have_v smart_v by_o this_o dominion_n be_v know_v in_o history_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n officer_n and_o judicatories_n that_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o act_n this_o may_v be_v have_v and_o have_v be_v attain_v in_o the_o church_n under_o presbyterian_a government_n both_o as_o to_o officer_n and_o judicatories_n the_o pastor_n be_v superior_a both_o to_o elder_n and_o deacon_n etc._n etc._n the_o classical_a presbytery_n 〈◊〉_d above_o the_o congregational_a eldership_n &_o the_o provincial_a synod_n above_o the_o presbytery_n etc._n etc._n obj._n there_o be_v not_o the_o superiority_n of_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n ans_fw-fr but_o what_o good_a do_v this_o either_o to_o church_n or_o state_n we_o know_v it_o have_v bring_v much_o evil_n to_o both_o but_o never_o any_o good_a that_o may_v not_o have_v be_v wine_n at_o yea_o and_o be_v not_o actual_o attain_v without_o it_o they_o that_o judge_v otherwise_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v instance_n which_o we_o earnest_o beg_v they_o will_v do_v we_o know_v this_o bring_v forth_o the_o pope_n and_o do_v mid_a wife_n antichrist_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n but_o the_o thing_n we_o suppose_v that_o be_v true_o intend_v be_v the_o bring_n of_o the_o church_n into_o a_o slavish_a dependence_n upon_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n for_o which_o we_o confess_v prelacy_n be_v every_o way_n fit_v how_o excellent_o do_v it_o serve_v the_o pope_n in_o establish_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o bring_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o and_o albeit_o since_o the_o reformation_n the_o prelate_n change_v their_o head_n in_o take_v on_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o retain_v their_o use_n which_o exceed_o endear_v they_o to_o worldly_a prince_n that_o affect_v domination_n in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n but_o be_v shall_v be_v prove_v afterward_o this_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o freedom_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n his_o absolute_a supremacy_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o same_o and_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o christain_n prince_n their_o profess_a subjection_n thereto_o so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o good_a but_o and_o evil_n destructive_a of_o the_o true_a concern_v of_o the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v no_o small_a discovery_n to_o we_o of_o the_o evil_a and_o corruption_n of_o prelacy_n that_o it_o be_v much_o approven_v allow_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o all_o person_n of_o profane_a dissolute_a and_o debauch_a life_n except_o where_o it_o cross_v their_o worldly_a interest_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o for_o as_o corrupt_v and_o wicked_a nature_n do_v dislike_v all_o that_o be_v from_o god_n as_o opposite_a to_o its_o wicked_a inclination_n and_o way_n so_o it_o love_v and_o be_v in_o much_o like_n with_o all_o that_o be_v friendly_a to_o and_o do_v encourage_v it_o in_o these_o be_v it_o not_o visible_a that_o the_o encouragement_n which_o flagitious_a and_o wicked_a person_n find_v for_o their_o impiety_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o prelacy_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n and_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v so_o like_v and_o cry_v up_o by_o such_o in_o this_o it_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o presbytery_n in_o its_o due_a and_o faithful_a exercise_n which_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n be_v hate_v for_o its_o impartialitie_n strickness_n and_o severity_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o scandal_n in_o all_o rank_n of_o person_n high_a and_o low_a for_o this_o we_o appeal_v to_o the_o general_a sense_n and_o observation_n of_o all_o in_o these_o land_n can_v we_o think_v that_o course_n to_o be_v of_o god_n which_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v approven_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o wicked_a 3._o beside_o this_o do_v not_o the_o prelate_n opposition_n to_o the_o godly_a who_o in_o rational_a charity_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o judge_v such_o in_o reproach_v oppress_v &_o persecute_v of_o they_o to_o a_o strange_a height_n of_o severity_n who_o in_o profession_n differ_v only_o from_o they_o in_o a_o point_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n we_o say_v do_v not_o this_o declare_v godliness_n to_o be_v their_o quarrel_n and_o it_o to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o contrare_fw-la to_o their_o interest_n which_o we_o be_v sure_a can_v be_v th●_n effect_v of_o these_o mean_n and_o way_n institute_v by_o god_n in_o his_o word_n who_o end_n and_o tendency_n be_v to_o promove_v godliness_n and_o not_o to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v it_o as_o be_v now_o do_v and_o whoever_o consider_v the_o constitution_n of_o prelacy_n the_o rule_n for_o its_o exercise_n to_o wit_n the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o prelate_n about_o church-power_n and_o government_n and_o the_o height_n of_o dominion_n they_o lay_v claim_v to_o over_o the_o church_n will_v see_v that_o of_o its_o self_n it_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o true_a godliness_n while_o it_o cry_v up_o its_o form_n and_o lay_v itself_o out_o for_o advance_v of_o it_o in_o opposition_n to_o its_o power_n 4._o it_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o sure_a truth_n among_o all_o protestant_n that_o as_o the_o renew_a nature_n of_o the_o godly_a do_v hate_n and_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o that_o be_v contrare_fw-la to_o and_o destructive_a of_o true_a godliness_n so_o it_o be_v the_o evidence_n and_o sign_n of_o the_o evil_a and_o sinfulness_n of_o a_o cause_n when_o it_o be_v dislike_v &_o oppose_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o true_o sober_a judicious_a and_o humble_a godly_a if_o we_o shall_v apply_v this_o to_o prelacy_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v and_o exercise_v among_o we_o at_o this_o day_n have_v we_o not_o cause_n to_o suspect_v its_o corruption_n and_o to_o judge_v its_o descent_n not_o to_o be_v of_o god_n see_v it_o be_v universal_o dislike_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o true_o godly_a which_o eminent_o appear_v in_o person_n convert_v from_o wickedness_n and_o sin_n in_o which_o they_o live_v before_o conversion_n what_o ever_o like_v they_o have_v to_o prelacy_n or_o hatred_n to_o presbytery_n immediate_o upon_o their_o conversion_n they_o drink_v in_o a_o aversation_n from_o and_o hatred_n of_o prelacy_n and_o love_n to_o the_o contrare_fw-la we_o know_v this_o be_v object_v by_o independent_o against_o presbyterian_n when_o the_o controversy_n about_o church_n government_n be_v hot_a betwixt_o they_o but._n 1._o this_o objection_n be_v without_o any_o true_a cause_n as_o independent_o be_v force_v afterward_o and_o at_o this_o day_n to_o confess_v they_o find_v upon_o trial_n that_o