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state_n king_n kingdom_n monarchy_n 1,065 5 9.3350 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20775 A discourse of the state ecclesiasticall of this kingdome, in relation to the civill Considered vnder three conclusions. With a digression discussing some ordinary exceptions against ecclesiasticall officers. By C.D. Downing, Calubyte, 1606-1644. 1632 (1632) STC 7156; ESTC S109839 68,091 106

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always_o to_o their_o prince_n where_o canonical_a obedience_n command_v the_o contrary_a or_o privilege_n above_o it_o when_o as_o our_o clergy_n be_v as_o true_a subject_n as_o any_o state_n &_o renounce_v all_o obedience_n to_o any_o other_o potentate_n so_o that_o this_o hearty_a adherence_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v one_o reason_n yea_o they_o bestow_v all_o their_o labour_n in_o god_n service_n only_o in_o dominion_n expect_v favour_n from_o none_o but_o his_o highness_n and_o they_o be_v more_o beneficial_a to_o their_o king_n than_o any_o clergy_n in_o christendom_n to_o his_o native_a prince_n or_o any_o state_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o though_o the_o revenue_n of_o other_o clergy_n as_o of_o spain_n be_v infinite_o above_o we_o hispaniae_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la ol●eu●●_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la as_o one_o of_o their_o historian_n open_v ecclesiasticorum_fw-la paenè_fw-la aequales_fw-la sunt_fw-la secularium_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la regis_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o constant_o beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n but_o to_o the_o
as_o to_o have_v a_o religion_n so_o to_o frame_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o disposition_n but_o some_o with_o more_o dote_a indulgence_n have_v at_o last_o change_v it_o into_o that_o which_o they_o be_v most_o natural_o dispose_v to_o and_o do_v not_o alter_v and_o order_v their_o inclination_n by_o it_o as_o the_o four_o grand_a monarchy_n the_o chaldean_a with_o who_o the_o persian_a may_v well_o be_v join_v these_o turn_v the_o act_n of_o religion_n into_o philosophical_a consideration_n inquiry_n and_o explication_n of_o nature_n the_o egyptian_n a_o principal_a branch_n of_o these_o monarchy_n and_o from_o who_o some_o think_v the_o chaldean_n be_v derive_v and_o that_o belus_n neptuni_fw-la libiaeque_fw-la filius_fw-la in_o babyloniam_fw-la colonos_fw-la ex_fw-la aegypto_n traduxisset_fw-la 1._o diodorus_n siculus_n biblioth_n lib._n 1._o &_o ex_fw-la iis_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la quos_fw-la chaldeos_fw-la babylonii_fw-la vocant_fw-la qui_fw-la more_fw-it aegyptiorum_n astra_fw-la observant_a etc._n etc._n these_o egyptian_n natural_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d superstitious_a in_o religion_n curious_a in_o mystery_n transform_v religion_n into_o all_o kind_n of_o superstition_n and_o by_o try_v conclusion_n and_o chemical_a experiment_n upon_o it_o conceit_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o into_o unexpected_a fancy_n further_v by_o mimicall_a expression_n lead_v into_o and_o leave_v in_o mystical_a maze_n the_o grecian_n by_o nature_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d intelligent_a able_a to_o find_v out_o and_o love_v to_o contend_v draw_v religion_n into_o dispute_n and_o will_v believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o can_v find_v out_o by_o search_n of_o reason_n and_o apprehend_v by_o force_n of_o fancy_n and_o that_o they_o obstinate_o maintain_v by_o a_o wanton_a work_a wit_n which_o they_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n do_v see_v their_o language_n be_v so_o happy_a for_o expression_n the_o roman_n by_o nature_n incline_v to_o dominion_n fit_v the_o frame_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o a_o monarchical_a form_n under_o the_o pontifices_fw-la 1_o cujaci●_n origin_n lie_v §._o 1_o yet_o they_o seem_v to_o seek_v a_o monopoly_n of_o all_o the_o god_n in_o the_o world_n for_o they_o receive_v and_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n they_o conquer_v these_o nation_n frame_v religion_n to_o these_o end_n cap_n august_n civet_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 20._o cap_n have_v a_o form_n of_o government_n under_o religious_a person_n suitable_a to_o further_o contrive_v and_o compass_v by_o all_o mean_n their_o particular_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o they_o give_v they_o power_n of_o a_o most_o large_a extent_n yea_o they_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o for_o the_o chaldean_n be_v original_o priest_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o priest_n 126._o synesiu_fw-la 126._o and_o a_o prince_n be_v all_o one_o with_o they_o so_o the_o magi_n among_o the_o persian_n the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n at_o delphos_n among_o the_o grecian_n do_v what_o they_o will_v 1._o pomp●_n orig._n 1._o and_o the_o roman_n be_v lead_v by_o their_o pontifices_fw-la and_o augur_n but_o it_o be_v whither_o they_o will_v namely_o to_o a_o monarchy_n we_o have_v not_o the_o end_n of_o these_o nation_n in_o our_o religion_n must_v not_o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o clergy_n for_o i_o conceive_v the_o aim_n of_o the_o best_a and_o wise_a with_o we_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n together_o now_o that_o can_v be_v where_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n govern_v but_o where_o it_o be_v govern_v our_o aim_n be_v such_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o form_n will_v be_v best_a govern_v under_o this_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v but_o three_o distinct_a form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n in_o christendom_n as_o the_o monarchical_a aristocratical_a democraticall_a of_o these_o the_o aristocratical_a be_v most_o conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o prove_v of_o which_o assertion_n i_o will_v not_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o proof_n of_o past_a and_o present_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o discourse_n in_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o first_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o other_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n what_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o produce_v woeful_a experience_n have_v long_o since_o feel_v in_o the_o one_o and_o what_o we_o may_v expect_v upon_o probable_a conjecture_n from_o the_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v desire_v by_o any_o that_o understand_v and_o love_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o civil_a state_n for_o all_o their_o principle_n fundamental_a in_o their_o ground_n of_o augmentation_n in_o their_o growth_n of_o conservation_n in_o their_o height_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polybius_n lib._n 6._o and_o of_o reparation_n in_o their_o decay_n be_v most_o dangerous_a for_o this_o monarchy_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o corruption_n will_v be_v so_o incorporate_v into_o the_o body_n and_o bowel_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n that_o if_o it_o fall_v not_o before_o they_o and_o into_o their_o hand_n they_o will_v go_v near_o to_o pull_v it_o down_o with_o they_o when_o they_o fall_v not_o so_o speak_v of_o their_o power_n which_o they_o must_v have_v and_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o either_o in_o a_o ordinary_a and_o lawful_a course_n or_o by_o indulgence_n or_o usurpation_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o what_o instrument_n they_o use_v in_o counsel_n and_o action_n how_o much_o they_o trench_n upon_o the_o power_n undermine_v the_o government_n countermine_n the_o proceed_n countermand_v the_o edict_n and_o confront_v a_o monarchy_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o wise_a and_o active_a man_n to_o consider_v §_o 3._o first_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o monarchical_a which_o be_v now_o the_o papal_a government_n how_o this_o monarchical_a form_n have_v heretofore_o agree_v with_o this_o state_n all_o know_v and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o shall_v now_o so_o well_o accord_n with_o it_o because_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o little_a agreement_n then_o the_o present_a particular_a interest_n in_o which_o this_o state_n use_v that_o monarchy_n be_v cease_v for_o than_o we_o aim_v to_o enlarge_v our_o dominion_n by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n in_o france_n by_o the_o right_n of_o conquest_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o disagreement_n still_o remain_v and_o be_v in_o their_o part_n aggravate_v to_o a_o utter_a opposition_n so_o that_o as_o before_o it_o be_v dangerous_a so_o now_o it_o be_v a_o desperate_a case_n to_o re-entertaine_a that_o form_n of_o clergy_n which_o can_v and_o will_v rule_v we_o and_o must_v necessary_o alter_v and_o so_o work_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o present_a state_n under_o this_o form_n this_o kingdom_n be_v no_o monarchy_n but_o a_o province_n under_o a_o foreigner_n a_o usurper_n and_o a_o tyrant_n this_o be_v our_o best_a condition_n when_o that_o clergy_n rule_v we_o though_o as_o favourable_a as_o they_o can_v or_o do_v any_o monarchy_n in_o europe_n the_o law_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o land_n be_v continual_o break_v and_o infringe_v by_o they_o especial_o those_o law_n that_o do_v most_o immediate_o uphold_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o they_o they_o continual_o promulgate_v particular_a edict_n for_o the_o decree_n be_v too_o general_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o occasion_n and_o therefore_o they_o add_v the_o decretal_n so_o call_v because_o they_o give_v wing_n to_o the_o decree_n for_o quick_a dispatch_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v prooem_n duare●_n benefici●_n prooem_n that_o most_o of_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n which_o concern_v jurisdiction_n be_v write_v to_o english_a prelate_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v some_o reason_n may_v be_v because_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n than_o the_o law_n of_o any_o other_o state_n in_o christendom_n be_v they_o be_v more_o rule_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n from_o which_o the_o canon_n be_v derive_v and_o so_o more_o cause_n may_v arise_v here_o among_o we_o either_o out_o of_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o law_n or_o out_o of_o the_o narrow_a extent_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o also_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o this_o state_n which_o be_v then_o likely_a to_o be_v most_o because_o intercourse_n and_o intelligence_n with_o rome_n for_o that_o time_n be_v abridge_v for_o henry_n 2._o be_v then_o at_o variance_n with_o thomas_n becket_n who_o be_v shelter_v by_o the_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o permit_v not_o any_o legate_n to_o reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o vivian_n be_v arrive_v he_o be_v question_v and_o that_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o ely_n how_o he_o dare_v land_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n and_o partly_o they_o write_v the_o often_o to_o english_a bishop_n because_o they_o suspect_v they_o and_o just_o to_o be_v
the_o event_n of_o this_o action_n be_v good_a be_v prove_v by_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o state_n but_o for_o the_o action_n in_o itself_o consider_v as_o i_o do_v not_o commend_v it_o so_o i_o will_v not_o condemn_v it_o because_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o sift_v and_o search_v into_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o but_o i_o will_v only_o say_v thus_o much_o of_o it_o that_o action_n that_o aim_v at_o and_o make_v great_a alteration_n though_o to_o the_o best_a do_v seldom_o keep_v a_o just_a mediocrity_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o alteration_n as_o a_o strong_a stir_v chemical_a spirit-purge_a do_v in_o a_o natural_a body_n that_o stir_v up_o more_o than_o shall_v be_v move_v and_o purge_v out_o good_a as_o well_o as_o ill_a humour_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v our_o state_n thus_o deliver_v from_o under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a monarchy_n but_o it_o as_o soon_o pitch_v upon_o the_o aristocratical_a government_n as_o suitable_a and_o fit_v best_a with_o the_o weale-publick_a and_o as_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v then_o in_o sincere_a judgement_n of_o state_n rebus_fw-la sic_fw-la staantibus_fw-la approve_v their_o choice_n so_o we_o have_v ever_o since_o found_v the_o happy_a effect_n of_o it_o in_o the_o safety_n honour_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o state_n consider_v it_o first_o how_o it_o wrought_v little_a or_o no_o alteration_n in_o the_o receive_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n take_v by_o their_o own_o choice_n restrain_v with_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n for_o all_o the_o turmoil_n and_o toss_a tumult_n be_v only_o in_o cast_v out_o the_o other_o form_n as_o a_o privation_n before_o the_o induction_n of_o a_o new_a form_n in_o natural_a body_n it_o be_v receive_v without_o force_n as_o most_o natural_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o no_o other_o can_v have_v be_v bring_v in_o with_o such_o certain_a good_a security_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o monarchical_a that_o time_n can_v not_o be_v receive_v 2._o histor_n council_n trid._n lib._n 2._o but_o either_o upon_o their_o repentance_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o by_o procure_v of_o a_o pardon_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n and_o do_v but_o consider_v how_o evil_a that_o be_v for_o the_o state_n or_o else_o by_o help_n of_o foreign_a force_n join_v with_o domestic_a rebellion_n as_o be_v often_o attempt_v but_o this_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n safe_a for_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v already_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o democraticall_a discipline_n there_o be_v great_a and_o certain_a danger_n in_o receive_v of_o that_o for_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v receive_v but_o with_o a_o schismatical_a sedition_n since_o it_o be_v approve_v but_o by_o a_o faction_n now_o do_v but_o consider_v how_o dangerous_a sedition_n be_v in_o a_o ancient_a kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v now_o a_o settle_v happy_o the_o vigour_n of_o youth_n will_v bear_v it_o out_o as_o one_o main_a reason_n as_o i_o conceive_v why_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n be_v not_o ruin_v by_o those_o four_o first_o grand_a sedition_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o secunda_fw-la aetas_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la adolescentia_fw-la 22._o lucius_n florus_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 22._o but_o when_o a_o state_n be_v grow_v old_a sedition_n be_v desperate_a course_n to_o procure_v change_n though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o best_a for_o though_o the_o event_n of_o they_o be_v but_o doubtful_a yet_o the_o deciding-place_n be_v certain_a of_o loss_n but_o for_o this_o present_a form_n as_o it_o reentered_n without_o a_o state-earthquake_n without_o any_o shake_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n so_o it_o have_v ever_o continue_v peaceable_a and_o a_o pacifier_n of_o grow_a difference_n be_v the_o middle_a state_n of_o three_o carry_v itself_o as_o a_o moderate_a mediator_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n and_o all_o this_o good_a and_o much_o more_o proceed_v from_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o form_n of_o government_n for_o it_o be_v the_o only_a form_n fit_a to_o be_v under_o this_o monarchy_n because_o it_o will_v only_o be_v easy_o rule_v and_o order_v by_o the_o state_n when_o as_o both_o the_o other_o will_v rule_v where_o they_o be_v entertain_v although_o after_o a_o divers_a manner_n one_o have_v dominion_n over_o the_o civil_a the_o other_o without_o it_o but_o this_o be_v under_o the_o civil_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o head_n and_o in_o it_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n and_o as_o it_o be_v easy_o rule_v so_o it_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v disorder_v as_o the_o other_o will_n though_o they_o shall_v submit_v to_o be_v rule_v for_o a_o time_n till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v for_o ambition_n be_v so_o pernicious_o provident_a that_o it_o will_v be_v something_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o its_o opposite_a to_o get_v from_o under_o it_o before_o it_o try_v to_o go_v about_o it_o first_o taking_z care_v not_o to_o be_v oppress_v before_o it_o endeavour_v to_o oppress_v for_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o rebellion_n be_v root_v and_o hide_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o dissemble_a disobedience_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o incline_v for_o if_o any_o form_n of_o policy_n degenerate_a it_o must_v be_v either_o into_o a_o tyranny_n a_o oligarchy_n or_o a_o dissolute_a ochlocraty_n now_o a_o aristocracy_n can_v be_v immediate_o dissolve_v either_o into_o a_o tyranny_n or_o a_o tumultuous_a popularity_n and_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o it_o shall_v by_o any_o mean_n by_o the_o course_n of_o state_n corruption_n ever_o degenerate_a into_o a_o headstrong_a popularity_n of_o it_o own_o accord_n without_o external_a force_n and_o as_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v why_o this_o shall_v advance_v itself_o to_o a_o tyranny_n by_o turn_v the_o church_n into_o a_o court_n paper_n earl_n 〈◊〉_d bury_v hi●_n to_o scan●_n paper_n and_o religion_n into_o a_o vassal_n to_o ambition_n for_o it_o must_v be_v reduce_v and_o restrain_v into_o a_o oligarchie_n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a reason_n in_o this_o point_n to_o fear_v the_o clergy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n all_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v true_a as_o all_o historian_n and_o politic_n observe_v that_o a_o aristocracy_n be_v subject_a and_o prone_a to_o be_v corrupt_v into_o a_o oligarchie_n but_o do_v but_o observe_v the_o end_n of_o a_o oligarchie_n and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o a_o aristocracy_n can_v have_v no_o such_o aim_n for_o their_o end_n be_v to_o grow_v rich_a as_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o belgic_a province_n and_o their_o counsel_n drive_v at_o that_o end_n 8._o arist_n rhet._n lib._n 1._o c._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o according_a to_o this_o end_n and_o this_o counsel_n to_o it_o he_o that_o will_v prevail_v in_o persuade_v with_o they_o must_v deliberate_v 1._o sen._n suasor_fw-la 1._o in_o libera_fw-la civitate_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la reges_fw-la quae_fw-la delectant_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la prosunt_fw-la suadenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o our_o ecclesiastical_a aristocracy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o persuade_v have_v no_o such_o counsel_n because_o not_o the_o same_o end_n only_o they_o may_v be_v rich_a if_o they_o do_v desire_v it_o because_o be_v poor_a they_o be_v a_o fit_a subject_n of_o wealth_n the_o poverty_n of_o this_o clergy_n have_v charm_v it_o against_o active_a ambition_n so_o that_o one_o of_o the_o optimates_fw-la do_v not_o look_v high_o than_o his_o peer_n set_v with_o he_o in_o equal_a power_n and_o honour_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o several_a diocese_n though_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v in_o some_o case_n large_a in_o the_o provincial_a prelate_n nemo_fw-la nostrum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la se_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la 1._o augustinus_n contra_fw-la donat._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o neque_fw-la tyrannico_fw-la terror_fw-la ad_fw-la obsequendi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la collegas_fw-la svas_fw-la adigit_fw-la so_o that_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la the_o impoverish_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o when_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o too_o rich_a for_o the_o civil_a state_n do_v this_o good_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o a_o oligarchie_n even_o as_o to_o take_v so_o much_o blood_n away_o in_o a_o pleurisy_n as_o to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o a_o deep_a consumption_n be_v a_o probable_a preservative_n against_o die_v of_o a_o burn_a fever_n so_o that_o alteration_n of_o this_o state_n be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v in_o respect_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o alter_v it_o and_o withal_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o alter_v if_o they_o have_v this_o or_o any_o other_o ground_n to_o do_v it_o for_o a_o aristocracy_n in_o itself_o consider_v be_v a_o government_n of_o a_o most_o constant_a
private_a person_n deserve_v and_o suffer_v public_a punishment_n not_o onl_a for_o offer_v private_a wrong_n but_o also_o for_o with-holdi●_a particular_a right_n sure_o these_o lawmaker_n and_o administrator_n of_o justice_n that_o will_v not_o suffer_v injury_n unpunished_a will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v wrong_n though_o it_o be_v but_o to_o poor_a and_o private_a man_n that_o they_o will_v fear_v though_o they_o can_v fly_v the_o suspicion_n of_o it_o and_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o observe_v a_o just_a and_o geometrical_a proportion_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o due_n and_o duty_n now_o if_o private_a and_o common_a subject_n be_v not_o only_o secure_v from_o injury_n but_o also_o according_a to_o due_a desert_n public_o regard_v and_o reward_v for_o their_o particular_a service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o their_o aim_n be_v but_o at_o their_o own_o personal_a and_o private_a profit_n one_o may_v safe_o conjecture_v that_o the_o public_a and_o politic_a part_n and_o pillar_n the_o distinct_a and_o settle_a society_n of_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v as_o strong_o secure_v from_o detriment_n by_o wrong_n and_o as_o free_o and_o full_o favour_v by_o advancement_n in_o right_n yea_o it_o may_v be_v full_o presume_v where_o a_o state_n be_v so_o frame_v that_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o head_n without_o dependence_n and_o subordination_n to_o each_o other_o as_o in_o a_o monarchy_n which_o with_o a_o equal_a impartial_a proportion_n give_v protection_n distribute_v reward_n when_o as_o if_o their_o union_n and_o communion_n be_v continue_v by_o a_o collatorall_a relation_n and_o mutualitie_n of_o member_n their_o equality_n of_o power_n and_o desert_n will_v breed_v emulation_n if_o not_o envy_v and_o indignation_n and_o make_v they_o ingrateful_a to_o each_o other_o if_o they_o be_v not_o injurious_a 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arist_n lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o as_o it_o be_v where_o the_o government_n be_v aristocratical_a which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o envious_a ostracisme_n of_o the_o athenian_a ephesian_a venetian_a state_n thucydides_n historicus_fw-la in_o exilium_fw-la pulsus_fw-la erat_fw-la quae_fw-la fortuna_fw-la optimo_fw-la cuique_fw-la optimatum_fw-la athenis_fw-la accidere_fw-la solet_fw-la as_o paulus_n jovius_n say_v of_o the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n 2._o cicero_n de_fw-fr orat._n lib._n 2._o neminem_fw-la temerè_fw-la ex_fw-la optimatibus_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la insigni_fw-la virtute_fw-la vel_fw-la spiritu_fw-la in_o gerendis_fw-la rebus_fw-la caeteris_fw-la antecellat_fw-la potentem_fw-la &_o clarum_fw-la fieri_fw-la patiuntur_fw-la 29._o jovius_n histor_n lib._n 1._o machi_n vel_fw-la discur_n l._n 1_o c._n 29._o so_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o perverse_a and_o peevish_a paradox_n in_o machivell_n to_o hold_v that_o a_o princely_a monarch_n use_v to_o be_v more_o ungrateful_a than_o free_a and_o popular_a state_n when_o as_o they_o either_o return_v malice_n and_o mischief_n in_o reward_n of_o singular_a merit_n or_o if_o suspicion_n which_o he_o make_v one_o ground_n of_o ingratitude_n do_v not_o make_v they_o at_o least_o to_o suspend_v they_o by_o a_o relegation_n yet_o avarice_n which_o be_v his_o other_o ground_n will_v make_v they_o real_o ingrateful_a though_o formal_o they_o pretend_v a_o reward_n for_o if_o they_o give_v any_o thing_n it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o take_n in_o statu_fw-la populari_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la praemia_fw-la liberalitatis_fw-la plus_fw-la habent_fw-la honoris_fw-la quàm_fw-la utilitatis_fw-la they_o bestow_v nothing_o but_o vain_a vanish_v pub●_n bodi●_n pub●_n empty_a and_o aery_a title_n which_o be_v blow_v up_o blow_v out_o and_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o breath_n and_o voice_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o give_v they_o so_o that_o they_o do_v he_o that_o be_v gratify_v no_o right_a and_o real_a good_a ca●_n aris●_n 2._o ca●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v not_o gratify_v to_o give_v thing_n that_o be_v contemptible_a for_o no_o man_n will_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v need_n of_o they_o but_o these_o toyish_a title_n do_v man_n more_o harm_n than_o their_o ingratitude_n can_v for_o title_n without_o proportionable_a estate_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v under_o the_o miserable_a succour_n of_o other_o man_n pity_n but_o be_v also_o a_o temptation_n to_o provoke_v all_o man_n to_o contemn_v they_o but_o one_o main_a reason_n of_o this_o difference_n in_o reward_v be_v that_o aristocracy_n respect_v themselves_o in_o it_o when_o as_o a_o monarch_n to_o who_o all_o give_v due_a and_o loyal_a respect_n do_v powerful_o protect_v and_o royal_o reward_v with_o respect_n to_o all_o but_o as_o all_o our_o modern_a monarchy_n be_v distinguish_v into_o society_n as_o in_o some_o kingdom_n there_o be_v five_o state_n apotel_n thesa●_n apotel_n as_o in_o denmark_n france_n and_o in_o britain_n three_o which_o as_o they_o be_v subordinate_a and_o inferior_a one_o to_o another_o so_o the_o supreme_a governor_n do_v regard_n and_o respect_v they_o with_o different_a degree_n of_o favour_n and_o care_n with_o consideration_n of_o what_o consequence_n they_o be_v to_o he_o and_o so_o proportion_n pension_n and_o of_o what_o need_v they_o stand_v of_o he_o and_o so_o afford_v protection_n search_v into_o the_o several_a circumstance_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o ability_n as_o of_o what_o use_v they_o be_v in_o point_n of_o necessity_n utility_n and_o honour_n now_o all_o these_o three_o state_n be_v necessary_a profitable_a and_o for_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o not_o equal_o at_o any_o time_n nor_o constant_o at_o all_o time_n neither_o in_o respect_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n domestic_a or_o foreign_a so_o that_o as_o one_o state_n do_v make_v itself_o more_o necessary_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o extraordinary_a time_n of_o need_n so_o another_o may_v be_v more_o profitable_a in_o the_o continual_a supply_n of_o ordinary_a expense_n and_o the_o three_o may_v be_v more_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n both_o in_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a action_n now_o a_o king_n that_o prefer_v his_o honour_n before_o his_o profit_n at_o all_o time_n will_v more_o respect_n that_o state_n which_o stand_v strong_a for_o his_o honour_n at_o all_o time_n then_o that_o which_o be_v more_o profitable_a at_o all_o time_n so_o will_v he_o more_o esteem_n that_o which_o certain_o supply_v his_o ordinary_a continual_a charge_n then_o that_o which_o may_v be_v more_o necessary_a si_fw-la coelum_fw-la ruat_fw-la upon_o a_o extraordinary_a unlooked_v for_o occasion_n because_o wisdom_n be_v not_o employ_v in_o prevent_v and_o provide_v against_o what_o may_v be_v in_o possibility_n but_o against_o what_o be_v likely_a in_o probability_n so_o that_o in_o the_o natural_a body_n though_o there_o be_v more_o continual_a intercourse_n and_o mutuation_n of_o needful_a supply_n reciprocal_o betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o heart_n especial_o from_o the_o heart_n yet_o those_o external_a member_n that_o be_v near_o unite_v to_o the_o head_n have_v more_o external_a honour_n as_o the_o eye_n the_o ear_n so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a there_o be_v a_o constant_a interchange_n of_o succour_n and_o supply_n between_o the_o state_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a 1626._o his_o majesty_n instruction_n to_o the_o bishop_n 1626._o yet_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nobility_n especial_o take_v for_o the_o council_n be_v of_o high_a assistance_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o king_n in_o public_a providence_n and_o intelligence_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d zetzes_n histor_n clibias_n 1._o as_o dion_n chrysostomus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o principal_a peer_n that_o be_v so_o close_o unite_v to_o the_o head_n that_o they_o communicate_v with_o it_o in_o the_o most_o secret_a and_o serious_a advise_n deserve_o enjoy_v the_o fair_a fortune_n and_o favour_n for_o it_o be_v great_a reason_n that_o king_n shall_v heap_v and_o bestow_v upon_o the_o watchtower_n of_o the_o state_n the_o great_a and_o high_a honour_n in_o the_o state_n that_o as_o they_o be_v near_o so_o they_o may_v be_v dear_a be_v his_o right_a trusty_a and_o well_o belove_a counsellor_n and_o their_o employment_n be_v no_o more_o immediate_o eminent_a than_o the_o trust_n of_o it_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a §_o 2_o and_o the_o next_o state_n in_o high_a estimation_n with_o christian_a protentate_n and_o with_o many_o the_o most_o esteem_v in_o all_o respect_n be_v their_o clergy_n the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a upon_o which_o they_o have_v heap_v favour_n to_o the_o very_o exhaust_v of_o their_o treasure_n 2_o tac●_n lib._n 2_o imperium_fw-la amore_fw-la religionis_fw-la semetipsum_fw-la exhausisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o reach_v the_o reason_n in_o point_n of_o state_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a extravagant_a large_a liberality_n but_o thus_o much_o i_o be_o able_a to_o compass_v and_o conceive_v and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o whatsoever_o right_a and_o reason_n any_o
of_o spain_n which_o have_v of_o old_a be_v so_o disquiet_v with_o the_o continual_a incursion_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n from_o the_o south_n and_o goth_n from_o the_o north_n that_o it_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o settle_v as_o water_v toss_v but_o when_o it_o do_v pitch_n upon_o the_o form_n of_o a_o monarchy_n it_o be_v elective_a as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n 3._o condil_n toletan_n 5._o cap._n 3._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ad_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la pervenire_fw-la fastigia_fw-la ambit_fw-la absque_fw-la electione_n nobilitatis_fw-la anathema_n sit_fw-la yea_o and_o in_o their_o latter_a day_n their_o form_n of_o inauguration_n do_v import_n and_o imply_v the_o same_o for_o thus_o it_o run_v nos_fw-la qui_fw-la vale_n mos_fw-la tanto_fw-la comme_fw-fr vos_fw-fr y_fw-fr podemos_fw-la mass_fw-la quae_fw-la vos_fw-la vos_fw-la elegemos_fw-la ●egamine_n hieronymus_n de_fw-fr blanca_n de_fw-fr hist_n ●egamine_n rey_n con_fw-mi estas_fw-la y_fw-es estas_fw-la conditione_n intra_fw-la vos_fw-la y_fw-fr nos_fw-la yea_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n have_v have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o ever_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n as_o in_o plain_a not_o only_o in_o their_o unlimited_a immunity_n but_o also_o the_o power_n they_o use_v against_o the_o king_n edict_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o writ_n call_v los_fw-la manifestado_n y_fw-fr jure_fw-la firmos_fw-la from_o which_o power_n thua_n idem_fw-la thua_n though_o the_o inquisition_n have_v free_v the_o king_n since_o ferdinando_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v how_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v more_o free_a than_o before_o because_o it_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o tyrannical_a inquisition_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v do_v more_o provident_o in_o prevent_v their_o prevail_a greatness_n if_o we_o consider_v their_o domestic_a freedom_n in_o government_n though_o their_o advancement_n may_v advantage_v they_o to_o bring_v foreign_a state_n under_o their_o servitude_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o hinder_v they_o from_o at_o least_o so_o much_o power_n as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o take_v from_o the_o other_o so_o that_o tully_n have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o ask_v atticus_n and_o that_o in_o greek_a as_o a_o secret_a ep_n ad_fw-la a_o 9_o ep_n not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o that_o shall_v intercept_v his_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d few_o doubt_n it_o and_o this_o may_v be_v most_o unquestionable_a with_o spain_n witness_n naples_n and_o milan_n these_o inqiusitor_n be_v like_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartaine_a republic_n who_o king_n be_v observe_v to_o have_v the_o most_o restrain_a power_n thu●_n thu●_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o these_o inquisitor_n have_v a_o great_a power_n over_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o court_n inquisitor_n generalis_fw-la qui_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la lit_fw-fr thes_n lit_fw-fr cum_fw-la adjunctis_fw-la conciliarijs_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ordinis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la usurpari_fw-la potest_fw-la so_o that_o by_o all_o this_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n have_v not_o long_o be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n at_o home_n but_o that_o which_o make_v most_o to_o prove_v these_o state_n not_o absolute_a be_v because_o a_o appeal_n will_v lie_v from_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o optimates_fw-la and_o order_n of_o their_o kingdom_n for_o extrema_fw-la provocatio_fw-la be_v one_o principle_n inter_fw-la summa_fw-la iura_fw-la imperii_fw-la lib._n clap_v arc●_n lib._n in_o imperio_fw-la tamen_fw-la germanico_fw-la ut_fw-la testantur_fw-la pragmatici_fw-la ad_fw-la sacram_fw-la &_o supernam_fw-la cameram_fw-la provocatur_fw-la apud_fw-la gallos_n ad_fw-la octo_fw-la curias_fw-la matores_fw-la apud_fw-la hispanos_fw-la ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la curias_fw-la even_o as_o a_o general_a council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n be_v elective_a as_o for_o the_o other_o state_n of_o european_a monarchy_n without_o all_o question_n they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a elective_a as_o poland_n which_o make_v their_o king_n miecislaus_fw-la send_v lampartus_fw-la bishop_n of_o cracovia_n to_o pope_n benedict_n the_o seven_o ut_fw-la regem_fw-la se_fw-la polonorum_fw-la &_o posteros_fw-la suos_fw-la esse_fw-la iuberet_fw-la 1._o herbert_n histor_n poloniae_fw-la lib._n 1._o sed_fw-la ea_fw-la res_fw-la propter_fw-la iustas_fw-la causas_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la tempus_fw-la dilata_fw-la fuit_fw-la yea_o it_o be_v never_o obtain_v but_o it_o still_o continue_v elective_a moderata_fw-la est_fw-la principis_fw-la poloniae_fw-la potestas_fw-la 50●_n thuaenus_n hist_o lib._n 50●_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la naturae_fw-la legibus_fw-la in_o paternum_fw-la regnum_fw-la succedit_fw-la sed_fw-la communibus_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la senatorii_fw-la &_o equestris_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la exclamatione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la eligitur_fw-la hungary_n also_o be_v elective_a although_o the_o spaniard_n have_v entail_v it_o upon_o the_o match_n with_o the_o infanta_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n into_o the_o former_a freedom_n in_o hungaria_n liberam_fw-la habent_fw-la electionem_fw-la coment_fw-fr cominaeus_n lib._n 10._o coment_fw-fr &_o inde_fw-la ab_fw-la eius_fw-la morte_fw-la proceri_fw-la budae_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la i_o may_v show_v the_o like_a of_o denmark_n but_o no_o more_o of_o that_o i_o know_v not_o how_o this_o may_v be_v take_v but_o i_o hope_v well_o because_o in_o this_o i_o deliver_v only_o what_o be_v licence_v intelligence_n even_o as_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n do_v interdict_v ne_fw-la alicuius_fw-la regni_fw-la arcana_fw-la scrutarentur_fw-la 106._o guiccardino_n hypomneses_n polit_n 106._o but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o proviso_n legatus_fw-la tamen_fw-la reversus_fw-la omne_fw-la narrare_fw-la debet_fw-la §_o 4_o these_o instance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o our_o present_a prince_n have_v most_o unresistible_a power_n and_o so_o most_o unrestrained_a right_n to_o favour_n and_o free_o bestow_v immunity_n privilege_n and_o revenue_n upon_o any_o single_a society_n or_o singular_a person_n within_o his_o dominion_n now_o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v be_v that_o as_o he_o have_v more_o right_a to_o show_v favour_n to_o what_o state_n he_o will_v so_o he_o have_v more_o reason_n than_o they_o all_o to_o favour_v his_o clergy_n most_o this_o government_n of_o our_o king_n be_v not_o more_o free_a in_o itself_o than_o it_o be_v free_o and_o willing_o sustain_v which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a equal_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o most_o natural_a government_n of_o this_o island_n and_o therefore_o the_o power_n be_v most_o right_a because_o naturallize_v by_o custom_n when_o as_o in_o other_o kingdom_n yea_o in_o many_o petty_a particular_a state_n that_o little_a power_n they_o have_v improoved_a by_o force_n they_o keep_v and_o exercise_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o dare_v only_o trust_v foreigner_n to_o be_v their_o guard_n as_o the_o french_a have_v the_o scot_n and_o suitzer_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o low_a dutch_a which_o choice_n do_v either_o proceed_v from_o tyranny_n in_o the_o king_n or_o perfidiousnes_n in_o the_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o instance_n cap._n arist_n r_o 1._o cap._n the_o first_o duke_n of_o florence_n be_v esteem_v no_o less_o for_o it_o be_v libell-wise_a write_v over_o the_o door_n of_o cosmus_n de_fw-fr medici_n the_o first_o duke_n where_o he_o be_v sick_a and_o take_v physic_n qui_fw-la medicè_fw-la vivit_fw-la miserè_fw-la vivit_fw-la which_o they_o understand_v of_o the_o medicean_n tyranny_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o fear_n and_o their_o wrong_n in_o his_o oppression_n and_o in_o this_o age_n there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v have_v bring_v a_o italian_a guard_n into_o france_n and_o scotland_n but_o it_o be_v when_o they_o aspire_v to_o usurp_v they_o both_o 23._o thuan●_n lib._n 23._o guisiani_n italorum_fw-mi custodias_fw-la quòd_fw-la assuetis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la fiderent_fw-la adhibent_fw-la svi_fw-la potiùs_fw-la quàm_fw-la regni_fw-la aut_fw-la regis_fw-la munimento_fw-la when_o as_o our_o king_n have_v find_v out_o by_o long_a experience_n that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o dion_n chrysostome_n tell_v trajane_n the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d dion_z ch_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o they_o regard_v no_o guard_n but_o the_o love_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o to_o return_v it_o be_v no_o small_a encouragement_n to_o i_o before_o i_o argue_v it_o in_o any_o point_n and_o a_o strong_a argument_n for_o i_o that_o a_o sacred_a sovereign_n have_v and_o do_v prove_v it_o true_a in_o his_o most_o royal_a and_o religious_a practice_n for_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o there_o have_v be_v any_o emperor_n monarch_n or_o potentate_n since_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o the_o great_a that_o do_v ever_o so_o true_o and_o constant_o favour_n and_o careful_o protect_v a_o poor_a clergy_n as_o he_o have_v do_v but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o great_a reason_n of_o this_o favour_n there_o be_v wherein_o i_o will_v not_o search_v vain_o into_o
pope_n and_o if_o the_o king_n get_v any_o good_a sum_n or_o subsidy_n out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v either_o la_fw-fr cruzada_fw-es or_o ten_o call_v el_fw-es excusado_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n indulgence_n or_o if_o he_o can_v procure_v a_o bull_n of_o faculty_n he_o must_v get_v all_o they_o give_v by_o strive_v and_o force_n as_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr ossat_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o henry_n 4._o 274._o ossatn_n epist_n 274._o of_o france_n speak_v of_o philip_n the_o three_o sacrilege_n rex_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la omnem_fw-la argenteam_fw-la supellectilem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticorum_fw-la sacrilega_fw-la manu_fw-la usurpare_fw-la tentat_fw-la when_o as_o our_o clergy_n which_o have_v not_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o mean_n be_v not_o only_o now_o and_o then_o profitable_a in_o small_a matter_n and_o if_o francis_n 1._o believe_v that_o for_o a_o great_a kindness_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o in_o their_o conference_n at_o the_o interview_n to_o have_v the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n in_o france_n for_o one_o year_n 12._o guicc_fw-la hist_o lib._n 12._o as_o guicciardine_n in_o a_o judicious_a slight_v of_o the_o favour_n promise_v se_fw-fr il_fw-fr pontifice_fw-la all_o re_fw-mi dargli_fw-la faculta_fw-la di_fw-mi riscuotere_n per_fw-la un_fw-fr anno_fw-la la_fw-fr decima_fw-la dell_fw-it cheise_n deal_v ream_n de_fw-fr francia_n that_o the_o king_n take_v the_o proposal_n into_o consideration_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o his_o council_n who_o think_v it_o a_o great_a benefit_n if_o he_o may_v have_v they_o non_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la valorem_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la libus_fw-la concord_n liae_fw-la tit_n d_o libus_fw-la but_o as_o they_o be_v improve_v sure_o asleep_o far_o great_a benefit_n it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o ten_o every_o year_n subside_n most_o year_n and_o first_o fruit_n the_o first_o year_n and_o that_o not_o according_a to_o the_o present_a value_n which_o be_v much_o fall_v from_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n but_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n book_n in_o most_o when_o as_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n be_v abate_v half_o in_o half_n so_o that_o as_o all_o other_o state_n be_v more_o charge_v so_o their_o revenue_n be_v improve_v according_o but_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v much_o impair_v and_o yet_o their_o charge_n increase_v in_o many_o thing_n in_o all_o thing_n keep_v the_o old_a rate_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o poverty_n as_o s_n nicholas_n bacon_n at_o the_o council_n table_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o exact_v or_o expect_v any_o subsidy_n from_o the_o spiritualty_n who_o be_v so_o exhaust_v yet_o it_o be_v constant_o the_o most_o beneficial_a state_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o crown_n both_o in_o ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a revenue_n in_o these_o two_o consideration_n among_o many_o we_o see_v they_o deserve_v much_o and_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v it_o more_o safe_a for_o our_o king_n to_o bestow_v great_a honour_n and_o privilege_n upon_o they_o than_o any_o other_o prince_n which_o be_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o reason_n to_o suspect_v they_o of_o ambition_n aspire_v to_o a_o monarchy_n since_o they_o have_v cast_v off_o their_o church_n monarchy_n as_o the_o roman_n never_o suspect_v any_o of_o a_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n after_o they_o have_v by_o one_o consent_n cast_v out_o the_o king_n so_o that_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o clergy_n upon_o good_a reason_n yet_o our_o king_n have_v as_o much_o and_o this_o reason_n more_o than_o the_o pope_n have_v for_o he_o have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o pope_n have_v over_o they_o eliz._n 1._o eliz._n but_o also_o the_o revenue_n also_o the_o pope_n have_v from_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v without_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o be_v rebel_v against_o by_o they_o or_o dis-throned_n but_o in_o one_o thing_n it_o be_v more_o capable_a of_o a_o royal_a potentate_n bounty_n and_o protection_n than_o any_o foreign_a clergy_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o its_o own_o civil_a supreme_a head_n or_o any_o state_n in_o our_o own_o kingdom_n be_v of_o our_o king_n and_o that_o be_v that_o it_o be_v so_o poor_a and_o obvious_a to_o injury_n that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o ordinary_a bounty_n of_o a_o prince_n magnificent_a and_o make_v his_o power_n long_o and_o delight_n to_o protect_v such_o a_o innocent_a state_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o resist_v nor_o strong_a to_o endure_v and_o suffer_v wrong_n thus_o from_o the_o power_n of_o dominion_n pass_v the_o influence_n of_o protection_n the_o three_o conclusion_n that_o all_o the_o right_n and_o respect_n that_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a enjoy_v or_o desire_n be_v original_o derive_v from_o their_o relation_n and_o dependence_n on_o the_o civil_a he_o that_o have_v public_a power_n and_o a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v a_o great_a good_a turn_n for_o endear_n a_o private_a friend_n that_o depend_v upon_o he_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o though_o the_o weal_n public_a suffer_v some_o detriment_n by_o it_o yet_o if_o his_o friend_n do_v so_o much_o tender_v the_o public_a good_a that_o he_o will_v not_o desire_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o it_o sure_o then_o the_o public_a person_n out_o of_o his_o engagement_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o public_a good_a will_v leave_v off_o his_o present_a purpose_n and_o pleasure_v his_o favourite_n in_o some_o thing_n that_o may_v do_v he_o good_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n no_o harm_n even_o so_o our_o supreme_a regent_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v great_a and_o transcendent_a power_n and_o never_o want_v a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v good_a &_o bestow_v favour_n upon_o the_o well_o deserve_a state_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v his_o royal_a bountiful_a hand_n if_o this_o clergy_n shall_v not_o in_o all_o its_o petition_n consider_v the_o public_a good_a apprehend_v itself_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v more_o power_n than_o i_o believe_v be_v ever_o try_v or_o can_v be_v define_v to_o do_v his_o clergy_n good_a yet_o they_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n confer_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n all_o that_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a enjoy_v belong_v to_o it_o as_o to_o a_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o be_v derive_v to_o it_o from_o the_o supreme_a civil_a head_n on_o which_o it_o do_v depend_v and_o in_o who_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o civil_a state_n it_o be_v no_o debase_v or_o derogation_n to_o a_o spirituality_n to_o be_v thus_o subject_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o a_o sacred_a sovereign_n for_o though_o servitude_n according_a to_o the_o civilian_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o nation_n or_o at_o lest_o from_o nature_n corrupt_v as_o the_o school_n yet_o orderly_a subjection_n and_o superiority_n proceed_v from_o the_o instinct_n of_o pure_a nature_n for_o in_o heaven_n there_o be_v order_n among_o the_o bless_a angel_n and_o in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n there_o be_v superiority_n not_o only_o betwixt_o man_n and_o all_o other_o creature_n but_o also_o betwixt_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o have_v they_o live_v in_o paradise_n till_o there_o have_v be_v father_n and_o son_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v patria_fw-la potestas_fw-la or_o else_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v not_o moral_a and_o when_o there_o have_v be_v many_o family_n there_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v regiae_n potestas_fw-la or_o else_o the_o best_a and_o most_o happy_a life_n must_v have_v be_v without_o the_o great_a happiness_n of_o life_n which_o be_v order_n now_o the_o superiority_n of_o our_o prince_n over_o his_o clergy_n be_v not_o a_o enslave_v tyranny_n but_o a_o sweet_a and_o a_o lawful_a sovereignty_n which_o government_n as_o it_o be_v due_a so_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o obey_v it_o for_o government_n and_o obedience_n be_v relative_n of_o equal_a extent_n and_o as_o it_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o our_o supreme_a magistrate_n so_o it_o be_v great_a benefit_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o laiety_n that_o all_o the_o right_n and_o respect_n that_o they_o enjoy_v or_o desire_v be_v derive_v from_o that_o prince_n who_o both_o so_o willing_o obey_v §_o 2_o all_o that_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a do_v enjoy_v or_o claim_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o head_n of_o power_n and_o of_o honour_n and_o they_o derive_v these_o from_o one_o sole_a supreme_a governor_n who_o be_v full_o qualify_v by_o his_o personal_a eminent_a authority_n to_o transfer_v and_o confer_v these_o right_n and_o respect_n to_o they_o and_o upon_o they_o for_o as_o these_o two_o
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o state_n ecclesisticall_a of_o thy_o kingdom_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o civil_a consider_v under_o three_o conclusion_n with_o a_o digression_n discuss_v some_o ordinary_a exception_n against_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n by_o c._n d._n oxford_z print_v by_o william_n turner_n 1632._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n ealre_a of_o salisbury_n viscount_n cranburne_n lord_n cecyll_n of_o esendon_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n may_v it_o please_v your_o honour_n to_o accept_v this_o present_a discourse_n as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o your_o lordship_n favour_n towards_o your_o observant_a chaplain_n calybute_n downinge_n errata_fw-la page_n 8._o mark_fw-mi for_o text_n read_v tit_n p._n 15._o mark_fw-mi clayman_n r._n clapmar_n p._n 17._o l._n 15._o with_o state_n r._n with_o the_o state_n p._n 21._o l._n 28._o sic_fw-la stantibus_fw-la r._n exstantibus_fw-la p._n 35._o l._n 18._o ordinar_n r._n ordinario_fw-la p._n 39_o l._n 1._o add_v à_fw-fr farlo_o p._n ib._n angliterra_n r._n anghtlterra_fw-la p._n 52._o l._n ib._n 506._o r._n 56._o p._n 54._o mark_fw-mi hallandes_n affair_n p._n 55._o l._n 8._o common_a r._n cannon_n law_n p._n 57_o l._n 18._o conatus_fw-la r._n canutus_n p._n 59_o mark_fw-mi francum_n r._n aerarium_fw-la p._n 67._o l._n 24._o vacant_a prudentissimus_fw-la r._n vacant_a sèd_a prudentissimus_fw-la p._n 94._o l._n ult._n deal_n othobone_n upon_o conclusion_n i._o that_o the_o present_a state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v most_o convenient_a and_o best_a agree_v with_o the_o civil_a with_o what_o care_n and_o cost_v state_n and_o kingdom_n which_o uphold_v and_o derive_v all_o happiness_n to_o man_n as_o he_o be_v a_o sociable_a and_o a_o feeble_a creature_n shall_v be_v preserve_v none_o will_v deny_v especial_o since_o they_o be_v so_o subject_a to_o decay_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o corruption_n so_o many_o 117._o senec._n 117._o for_o the_o best_a temper_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o of_o any_o constant_a continuance_n but_o full_a of_o change_n and_o those_o at_o last_o will_v after_o much_o interchange_n drive_v it_o to_o a_o full_a and_o fatal_a period_n it_o must_v therefore_o be_v the_o care_n of_o the_o present_a age_n to_o see_v that_o it_o receive_v no_o detriment_n while_o they_o be_v in_o it_o for_o they_o may_v be_v so_o orderly_o as_o to_o work_v no_o distemper_n but_o conserve_v it_o in_o health_n and_o wealth_n or_o at_o least_o keep_v it_o from_o decay_v so_o fast_o that_o have_v some_o space_n to_o fall_v in_o it_o may_v recover_v or_o they_o have_v time_n to_o leave_v it_o and_o not_o fall_v with_o it_o nor_o that_o fall_n upon_o they_o now_o the_o best_a and_o all_o that_o the_o pass_v present_a generation_n can_v do_v be_v either_o to_o keep_v thing_n in_o primitive_a order_n or_o to_o reform_v they_o to_o it_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v difficult_a to_o continue_v the_o other_o dangerous_a if_o long_o discontinue_v yet_o kingdom_n must_v be_v conserve_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o be_v first_o establish_v this_o labour_n and_o care_v then_o will_v be_v to_o best_a purpose_n bestow_v upon_o those_o part_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o uphold_v the_o rest_n as_o essential_a and_o fundamental_a be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o intrinsicall_a 6._o polybius_n hist_o lib._n 6._o original_a good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o upon_o those_o that_o secure_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a infallible_a ground_n of_o these_o must_v needs_o be_v principal_o respect_v by_o those_o that_o be_v undertaker_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o that_o ground_n be_v true_a religion_n for_o though_o ill_a manner_n be_v per_fw-la accidens_fw-la the_o cause_n or_o rather_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v good_a law_n yet_o they_o be_v better_o in_o the_o execute_n best_a when_o they_o be_v obey_v now_o good_a manner_n cause_n obedience_n and_o religion_n natural_o beget_v good_a manner_n but_o religion_n can_v subsist_v without_o public_a exercise_n and_o action_n and_o so_o the_o requisite_n of_o it_o be_v time_n place_n and_o some_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o whole_o and_o only_o employ_v in_o it_o and_o they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o religion_n to_o preserve_v the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v by_o consequent_a as_o needful_a to_o have_v preserver_n of_o religion_n that_o may_v not_o overturn_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o overrule_a religion_n wherefore_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o need_n to_o be_v such_o that_o see_v they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o necessity_n they_o may_v be_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o universal_a safety_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v by_o state_n and_o order_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n nor_o do_v their_o distinction_n enforce_v any_o such_o form_n after_o which_o they_o must_v govern_v as_o may_v be_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o public_a civil_a state_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v the_o care_n then_o of_o the_o wise_a must_v be_v either_o to_o preserve_v or_o restore_v that_o form_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v most_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o that_o will_v be_v the_o mean_n to_o prolong_v the_o age_n of_o the_o state_n by_o preserve_a concord_n among_o society_n which_o though_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o a_o end_n yet_o it_o may_v outlast_v our_o day_n that_o we_o be_v not_o unhappy_a in_o the_o ruin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o infelicity_n of_o state_n which_o have_v long_o flourish_v to_o decay_v or_o be_v destroy_v but_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o those_o man_n who_o hap_n it_o be_v then_o to_o live_v and_o not_o when_o they_o do_v flourish_v now_o every_o form_n of_o a_o clergy_n will_v not_o fit_a poli●_n guic_fw-la hypor_fw-la poli●_n but_o according_a to_o divers_a country_n they_o have_v be_v several_a suit_v to_o the_o time_n place_n and_o people_n the_o first_o be_v the_o original_n domestical_a discipline_n in_o private_a family_n before_o god_n make_v choice_n and_o actual_o separate_v a_o nation_n to_o himself_o then_o follow_v the_o leviticall_a nationall_n regiment_n compound_v and_o compose_v of_o and_o according_a to_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o judicial_a law_n both_o these_o form_n be_v not_o only_o by_o divine_a permission_n but_o also_o by_o injunction_n yet_o not_o perpetual_a nor_o universal_a neither_o of_o these_o than_o be_v the_o government_n we_o must_v choose_v because_o that_o manner_n of_o exercise_v religion_n be_v antiquate_v we_o must_v then_o consider_v of_o a_o form_n which_o may_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o relation_n to_o god_n reveal_v will_n which_o may_v withal_o be_v suitable_a and_o sort_v with_o this_o present_a state_n that_o so_o they_o may_v uphold_v each_o other_o which_o form_n though_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o god_n express_a mandate_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o against_o it_o but_o with_o his_o permission_n of_o approbation_n in_o all_o point_n now_o in_o this_o choice_n we_o must_v consider_v our_o own_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o by_o conquest_n or_o by_o our_o own_o consent_n if_o by_o free_a consent_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n it_o will_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o desire_n be_v preserve_v and_o with_o great_a danger_n alter_v if_o by_o conquest_n the_o more_o charter_n of_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o we_o under_o it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v endear_v to_o we_o and_o esteem_v happy_a but_o our_o form_n of_o state_n be_v a_o free_a monarchy_n erect_v and_o protect_v by_o free_a consent_n and_o of_o long_a continuance_n not_o impose_v but_o confirm_v and_o reform_v to_o the_o first_o freedom_n by_o a_o happy_a conquest_n and_o endear_v unto_o we_o by_o many_o charter_n of_o wholesome_a privilege_n therefore_o we_o must_v seek_v or_o keep_v such_o a_o form_n of_o state_n ecclesiastical_a as_o may_v best_o accord_v with_o our_o form_n of_o civil_a policy_n §_o 2._o this_o present_a state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o form_n that_o best_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o will_v not_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v because_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v question_v it_o neither_o that_o it_o be_v the_o primitive_a and_o shall_v still_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o present_a visible_a church_n because_o that_o be_v already_o prove_v without_o all_o contradiction_n by_o many_o most_o judicious_a and_o orthodox_n divine_v but_o my_o undertake_n be_v as_o far_o as_o god_n shall_v give_v i_o understanding_n to_o discourse_v how_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o this_o kingdom_n all_o state_n have_v always_o endeavour_v
more_o partial_a for_o their_o prince_n than_o the_o prelate_n of_o any_o other_o kingdom_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o readiness_n to_o examine_v this_o legate_n and_o also_o by_o a_o epistle_n decretal_a of_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 24_o lib_fw-la 4._o t●●t_fw-la 17._o c●p_n 7._o qui_fw-la silij_fw-la legitimi_fw-la sarisburiensis_n de_fw-fr nugis_fw-la curial_a lib._n 7._o cap._n 24_o who_o then_o be_v gilbert_n foliot_n a_o man_n much_o commend_v by_o matthew_n paris_n and_o john_n sarisburiensis_n in_o that_o epistle_n he_o curry_v favour_n with_o he_o in_o a_o cause_n which_o he_o know_v be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o be_v so_o judge_v here_o in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o glanvill_n then_o lord_n chief_a justice_n i_o think_v in_o the_o very_a particular_a case_n 12._o glanvill_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 15._o ad_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la de_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la iudicare_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr parisijs_fw-la contra_fw-la bonifacium_fw-la octavum_fw-la cap._n 12._o but_o he_o fear_v see_v the_o bishop_n can_v do_v so_o much_o with_o the_o king_n and_o will_v do_v so_o much_o for_o his_o king_n lest_o he_o shall_v find_v some_o way_n to_o entitle_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o fear_n since_o the_o bishop_n have_v so_o often_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n oppose_v thomas_n becket_n and_o he_o these_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n why_o the_o pope_n send_v so_o many_o epistle_n into_o england_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o confirm_v in_o they_o because_o i_o find_v they_o be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n write_v by_o the_o most_o pragmatical_a pope_n who_o busy_v and_o bestir_v themselves_o most_o in_o set_v up_o order_n and_o new_a fresh_a fryes_n and_o fraternity_n of_o friar_n and_o in_o pull_v down_o the_o power_n both_o of_o our_o king_n and_o bishop_n to_o wit_n from_o those_o seven_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o three_o and_o i_o think_v the_o worst_a of_o their_o name_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o their_o predecessor_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v write_v from_o alex._n 3._o lucius_n tertius_fw-la vrbanus_n tertius_fw-la clemens_n tertius_fw-la coelestinus_n tertius_fw-la innocens_fw-la tertius_fw-la and_o honorius_n tertius_fw-la these_o man_n do_v and_o undo_v very_o much_o because_o they_o be_v active_a and_o live_v long_o if_o then_o this_o form_n of_o clergy_n be_v thus_o prejudicial_a to_o our_o state_n before_o it_o be_v oppose_v and_o incense_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o proviso_n and_o praemunire_n and_o cast_v off_o by_o the_o king_n just_a reassuming_a their_o power_n which_o show_v that_o all_o their_o right_n be_v nothing_o but_o our_o sovereign_n wrong_v sure_o now_o we_o be_v not_o to_o expect_v so_o much_o favour_n from_o they_o and_o therefore_o as_o the_o state_n then_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o right_a to_o cashier_v it_o and_o bring_v their_o purpose_n full_o to_o pass_v so_o it_o be_v now_o more_o necessary_a and_o just_a to_o keep_v it_o out_o since_o it_o be_v infinite_o increase_v in_o tyranny_n since_o that_o unhappy_a unadvised_a ill_o advise_v conventicle_n at_o trent_n §_o 4._o those_o nation_n shall_v have_v the_o best_a use_n of_o that_o form_n who_o propound_v a_o civil_a state_n as_o large_a as_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v first_o seek_v too_o for_o assistance_n and_o withal_o be_v able_a to_o over-rule_v it_o for_o after_o justinianus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o true_a roman_a emperor_n and_o gregory_n the_o last_o of_o the_o good_a pope_n that_o see_v cleave_v to_o phocas_n who_o name_v the_o pope_n universal_a bishop_n that_o he_o may_v proclaim_v he_o catholic_a emperor_n but_o when_o in_o the_o next_o centurie_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n be_v infest_a with_o saracen_n war_n begin_v to_o pull_v down_o image_n as_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o pope_n endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o again_o then_o by_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a whether_o because_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v in_o disobedience_n or_o rather_o because_o they_o can_v do_v he_o no_o good_a the_o greek_a pope_n zachary_n fall_v off_o to_o the_o french_a before_o the_o next_o centurie_n and_o then_o pipin_n use_v he_o to_o confirm_v not_o to_o confer_v his_o new_a achieve_v kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o give_v no_o such_o power_n neither_o do_v pope_n zachary_n claim_v it_o for_o he_o depose_v not_o childericke_n but_o consent_v to_o the_o depose_n which_o be_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n neither_o do_v he_o set_v up_o pippin_n in_o his_o room_n but_o they_o that_o depose_v the_o other_o only_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o have_v zacharies_n advise_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d bulla_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v pass_v more_o plausible_o in_o the_o world_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o so_o grave_a a_o oracle_n as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v good_a wisdom_n to_o wind_n in_o the_o conscience_n of_o one_o who_o be_v esteem_v a_o upright_a judge_n for_o the_o countenance_n of_o a_o unusual_a cause_n humorous_o undertake_v by_o the_o first_o author_n especial_o there_o be_v then_o a_o faction_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n 〈◊〉_d baro●_n nal_a 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o this_o inquiry_n of_o his_o judgement_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n do_v none_o submit_v to_o any_o claim_n of_o right_n and_o gotefridus_fw-la viterbrensis_fw-la affirm_v and_o baronius_n confess_v francos_fw-la non_fw-la zachariae_fw-la paruisse_fw-la decreto_fw-la 〈◊〉_d baro●_n nal_a 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la acquievisse_fw-la consilio_fw-la and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a injunction_n and_o a_o politic_a advice_n which_o be_v only_o a_o answer_n out_o of_o discretion_n and_o leave_v to_o discretion_n imply_v no_o obligation_n of_o necessity_n but_o this_o be_v without_o question_n pipin_n be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o desirous_a to_o cover_v and_o colour_v it_o with_o religious_a end_n use_v the_o pope_n to_o countenance_n and_o compass_v his_o design_n who_o will_v not_o withstand_v he_o be_v engage_v to_o he_o for_o protection_n and_o by_o bounty_n or_o which_o be_v likely_a he_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o much_o in_o his_o power_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v he_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o the_o french_a for_o that_o century_n especial_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o repairer_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n from_o who_o the_o caroline_n succession_n continue_v till_o otho_n the_o three_o but_o then_o the_o french_a king_n be_v distract_v by_o war_n at_o home_n 5._o augustinus_n de_fw-fr a●cona_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la papae_fw-la quaest_n 37._o art_n 5._o can_v no_o more_o assist_v they_o gregory_n the_o five_o a_o almain_n transfer_v it_o to_o the_o almain_n choose_v those_o seven_o elector_n but_o they_o agree_v not_o well_o together_o after_o the_o almain_n pope_n be_v dead_a and_o italian_n succeed_v they_o present_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o send_v challenge_n of_o right_a into_o italy_n know_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v much_o for_o they_o in_o give_v they_o as_o the_o french_a have_v do_v and_o perceive_v he_o be_v more_o unable_a to_o hold_v from_o they_o that_o which_o they_o will_v have_v passim_fw-la segebertus_fw-la thron_n passim_fw-la so_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v continual_o embroil_v by_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rule_v they_o decrease_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o rise_v then_o the_o opposition_n betwixt_o many_o particular_a pope_n and_o emperor_n as_o betwixt_o gregory_n the_o seven_o and_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o with_o frederick_n barbarossa_n be_v very_o strong_a but_o after_o it_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o they_o be_v settle_v into_o faction_n of_o separation_n as_o the_o ecclesiastique_n and_o imperialist_n especial_o in_o italy_n 13._o nabrigensis_fw-la hist_o anglicana_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o which_o the_o italian_n quick_o perceive_v because_o earnest_o desire_v the_o emperor_n power_n over_o they_o to_o be_v loose_a begin_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o papal_a present_a opposition_n to_o procure_v their_o full_a liberty_n passim_fw-la abbas_n vnspergensis_n chron_n passim_fw-la and_o therefore_o these_o faction_n be_v most_o strong_a there_o yet_o that_o grand_a faction_n distinguish_v by_o many_o formality_n be_v principal_o maintain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o guelf_n and_o gibellin_n which_o swallow_v up_o all_o the_o private_a and_o petty_a family_n faction_n of_o italy_n as_o the_o ursini_n in_o rome_n be_v guelfes_n ann_n mat_n hist_o ann_n the_o collonensi_fw-la gibellin_n the_o uberti_n in_o florence_n be_v gibellin_n the_o bondelmonti_n guelfes_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o naples_n venice_n milan_n which_o strife_n continue_v hot_a till_o boniface_n the_o eight_o who_o perceive_v how_o much_o his_o predecessor_n have_v gain_v upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o see_v but_o little_o more_o
of_o charity_n raze_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o church_n confound_a division_n of_o parish_n change_v the_o right_a and_o custom_n of_o pay_v tithe_n with_o many_o such_o miserable_a inconvenience_n which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n of_o misery_n in_o persecution_n so_o that_o the_o state_n then_o will_v not_o venture_v to_o try_v conclusion_n upon_o itself_o by_o this_o new_a receipt_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o feel_v the_o suppose_a pain_n than_o to_o take_v the_o pill_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v subsist_v though_o not_o in_o that_o height_n of_o health_n which_o that_o form_n of_o government_n promise_v yet_o in_o such_o a_o good_a competent_a continuance_n of_o reasonable_a well_o that_o the_o present_a state_n also_o have_v rather_o endure_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o disease_n than_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o the_o remedy_n and_o if_o it_o must_v have_v make_v such_o a_o change_n in_o the_o entrance_n what_o will_v it_o have_v do_v in_o the_o continuance_n how_o will_v it_o have_v agree_v with_o this_o monarchy_n that_o must_v have_v enter_v with_o such_o opposition_n so_o that_o i_o need_v not_o to_o say_v much_o to_o discard_v it_o for_o it_o have_v enough_o in_o it_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n to_o keep_v it_o out_o and_o i_o confess_v that_o if_o i_o will_v i_o can_v say_v much_o of_o it_o with_o any_o confident_a certainty_n because_o indeed_o i_o do_v not_o know_v neither_o do_v i_o think_v that_o any_o of_o they_o do_v or_o at_o least_o ever_o have_v set_v down_o in_o positive_a and_o plain_a term_n the_o whole_a frame_n and_o face_n of_o this_o platform_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o as_o much_o as_o i_o conceive_v of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a it_o be_v a_o mix_v democraticall_a discipline_n and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o a_o dissolute_a democracie_n shall_v long_o agree_v with_o this_o monarchy_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n here_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o democracie_n arc._n clayn_n arc._n that_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o manifold_a consequent_a coincident_a inconvenience_n that_o do_v natural_o flow_v in_o with_o it_o and_o follow_v it_o notwithstanding_o that_o machivell_n in_o many_o of_o his_o discourse_n upon_o livy_n do_v prefer_v a_o democracie_n before_o any_o other_o form_n but_o rather_o witty_o out_o of_o a_o paradoxical_a contradict_a humour_n than_o wise_o out_o of_o the_o weight_n and_o worth_n of_o sincere_a sage_a and_o serious_a argument_n and_o plato_n say_v thus_o much_o for_o it_o in_o his_o idea_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 5_o plat●_n lib._n 5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inter_fw-la iniquas_fw-la formas_fw-la optima_fw-la inter_fw-la legitimas_fw-la deterrima_fw-la for_o if_o it_o begin_v to_o degenerate_v into_o a_o ochlocratie_n as_o i_o can_v conceive_v it_o possible_a but_o it_o must_v consider_v that_o liberty_n be_v the_o end_n and_o excellency_n of_o it_o than_o it_o turn_v to_o a_o most_o headstrong_a intolerable_a tyranny_n for_o i_o be_o not_o of_o their_o opinion_n that_o hold_v it_o a_o contradiction_n that_o where_o a_o democracy_n prevayle_n there_o can_v be_v a_o tyranny_n for_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n be_v as_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n and_o out_o of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o conservator_n of_o their_o liberty_n yet_o i_o think_v there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o discourse_n of_o these_o ephori_fw-la but_o they_o conclude_v and_o condemn_v their_o government_n of_o tyranny_n they_o cast_v pausanias_n into_o prison_n and_o thucydides_n say_v that_o they_o usurp_v that_o power_n over_o and_o against_o their_o king_n for_o they_o put_v agis_n junior_a to_o death_n 4._o plato_n de_fw-fr leg_n lib._n 4._o as_o plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v set_v up_o to_o restrain_v their_o king_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o keep_v that_o liberty_n within_o its_o limit_n in_o any_o commonwealth_n where_o it_o have_v the_o supreme_a government_n and_o therefore_o with_o much_o difficulty_n will_v it_o submit_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o free_a monarchy_n especial_o a_o democracie_n of_o that_o new_a nature_n which_o make_v the_o same_o person_n civil_a subject_n and_o ecclesiastical_a superious_a those_o lie_v elder_n that_o be_v neither_o minister_n nor_o magistrate_n and_o yet_o must_v be_v governor_n in_o the_o church_n who_o jurisdiction_n do_v destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o monarchy_n for_o all_o public_a government_n in_o the_o church_n derive_v from_o christ_n the_o fullness_n of_o it_o be_v either_o prophetical_a sacerdotal_a or_o regal_a and_o they_o assume_v not_o any_o of_o these_o but_o the_o regal_a which_o be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o supreme_a christian_a magistrate_n in_o a_o monarchy_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o derive_v not_o this_o power_n from_o he_o they_o establish_v a_o regiment_n against_o he_o so_o that_o if_o his_o power_n do_v not_o include_v they_o they_o exclude_v he_o and_o he_o have_v no_o supereminent_a power_n over_o they_o as_o they_o impeach_v his_o right_n so_o they_o will_v enlarge_v their_o own_o liberty_n till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o loose_a licentious_a libertinism_n 6._o polybius_n hist_o lib._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o polybius_n well_o express_v it_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o great_a virtue_n see_v they_o must_v have_v such_o power_n limit_v by_o law_n leave_v to_o discretion_n and_o they_o will_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a peeece_n of_o patience_n to_o abstain_v and_o contain_v themselves_o within_o such_o bound_n of_o obedience_n as_o this_o state_n necessary_o require_v can_v man_n that_o profess_v themselves_o popular_a pass_v plausiblie_o and_o please_v the_o vulgar_a if_o they_o do_v not_o to_o their_o utmost_a uphold_v they_o in_o their_o high_a insolence_n agra_n tull●_n 2._o co●_n agra_n tully_n find_v this_o impossible_a when_o as_o he_o withstand_v the_o people_n in_o lege_fw-la agraria_fw-la for_o they_o cast_v he_o off_o and_o cleave_v to_o rullus_n who_o will_v be_v popularis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o populatione_fw-la and_o as_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o power_n of_o our_o government_n so_o it_o withstand_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o governor_n debase_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o monarchy_n into_o a_o popular_a parity_n without_o respect_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a person_n in_o this_o it_o be_v true_o democritall_a for_o as_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o liberty_n so_o it_o must_v be_v uphold_v by_o equality_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v full_o free_a without_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6_o poly●_n lib._n 6_o and_o i_o can_v then_o conceive_v how_o any_o can_v apprehend_v it_o as_o a_o form_n likely_a to_o agree_v with_o state_n so_o that_o this_o government_n at_o the_o best_a will_v be_v like_o the_o spleen_n in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o dregs_n and_o settling_n of_o the_o humour_n as_o a_o democracie_n be_v la_fw-fr feccia_fw-it della_fw-it plebe_fw-la hist_n gui●_n hist_n and_o as_o the_o spleen_n be_v not_o able_a to_o move_v itself_o be_v not_o troublesome_a so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v not_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o heart_n but_o permit_v full_a and_o equal_a liberty_n nor_o disturb_v by_o a_o flatus_fw-la hypocondriacus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o once_o move_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affect_v the_o head_n and_o heart_n with_o turbulent_a distemper_n notio_fw-la hipp_n notio_fw-la so_o in_o a_o democracie_n as_o long_o as_o they_o have_v all_o at_o their_o loose_a list_n and_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o keep_v within_o compass_n but_o apprehend_v themselves_o equal_a to_o the_o high_a in_o all_o respect_n and_o be_v not_o move_v by_o some_o seditious_a spirit_n they_o be_v quiet_a enough_o nam_fw-la multitudo_fw-la sicut_fw-la mare_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la immobilis_fw-la est_fw-la ide●_n livi_n psal_n 〈…〉_o ide●_n but_o if_o once_o they_o perceive_v that_o any_o go_v about_o to_o oppress_v or_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o false_a and_o fugitive_a liberty_n as_o they_o be_v very_o suspicious_a upon_o the_o least_o cause_n they_o present_o be_v ready_a but_o tentare_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la tueri_fw-la libertatem_fw-la and_o if_o any_o one_o dare_v but_o begin_v to_o blow_v a_o trumpet_n of_o sedition_n as_o they_o do_v not_o easy_o statim_fw-la ferox_fw-la erit_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la bellandum_fw-la saltem_fw-la ad_fw-la rebellandum_fw-la i_o do_v confess_v that_o this_o form_n of_o government_n may_v be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o some_o state_n at_o some_o time_n as_o in_o a_o popular_a state_n where_o these_o lay_v elder_n may_v be_v both_o church_n and_o city_n burgess_n as_o the_o democraticall_a helvetian_o approve_v it_o so_o also_o as_o for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o a_o monarchy_n 5._o machivellus_n l._n 1._o cap._n 5
continue_v constitution_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v mix_v and_o temper_v with_o a_o monarchy_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o its_o constancy_n be_v not_o only_o the_o slowness_n of_o the_o motion_n either_o to_o augmentation_n or_o diminution_n like_o a_o great_a engine_n move_v with_o many_o joint_n in_o which_o point_n a_o monarch_n will_v much_o advantage_n in_o advance_v &_o set_v fast_a forward_o if_o not_o their_o deliberation_n yet_o their_o determination_n and_o with_o ease_n and_o speed_n stay_v all_o their_o error_n and_o declining_n while_o they_o be_v but_o in_o the_o breed_n beginning_n and_o beget_n but_o then_o also_o the_o force_n of_o their_o faction_n which_o break_v out_o be_v the_o common_a ruin_n of_o aristocracy_n will_v be_v abate_v as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o spartan_a and_o venetian_a state_n oppose_v to_o the_o athenian_a and_o florentine_a for_o these_o have_v a_o aristocracy_n without_o a_o monarchy_n and_o be_v continual_o toss_v with_o sedition_n and_o faction_n as_o that_o long_a last_a faction_n of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibiline_n which_o can_v never_o be_v full_o take_v away_o but_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o one_o party_n when_o as_o the_o venetian_n their_o neighbour_n who_o duke_n be_v then_o not_o a_o simulachrum_fw-la imperij_fw-la keep_v the_o faction_n out_o of_o their_o commonwealth_n though_o they_o do_v declare_v themselves_o sometime_o on_o one_o side_n and_o sometime_o on_o another_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v hate_v of_o all_o as_o negligent_a neutral_n but_o they_o do_v not_o nourish_v the_o faction_n among_o themselves_o but_o maintain_v it_o in_o other_o country_n as_o they_o will_v do_v war_n but_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n can_v never_o be_v free_a from_o it_o until_o it_o be_v extinguish_v by_o francisco_n sforza_n lib_n paulu●_n hist_o lib_n who_o be_v a_o free_a prince_n though_o a_o usurper_n so_o that_o the_o mixture_n of_o a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o predominancie_n in_o a_o aristocratical_a state_n do_v not_o only_o make_v it_o active_o more_o able_a to_o offence_n but_o more_o passive_o powerful_o defensive_a not_o only_o by_o prevent_v preservation_n from_o domestic_a danger_n but_o also_o by_o recover_v it_o out_o of_o they_o and_o our_o present_a state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v thus_o mix_v 3._o bellar_n summ●_n cap._n 3._o for_o i_o do_v not_o urge_v a_o strict_a aristocracy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o conservation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o forme●_n and_o it_o have_v one_o more_o prevalent_a preservative_n in_o the_o optimates_fw-la themselves_o which_o be_v that_o they_o be_v strong_o dispose_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o government_n not_o only_o by_o be_v of_o quiet_a contemplative_a nature_n but_o also_o academical_a college_n government_n which_o do_v first_o possess_v they_o and_o full_o please_v they_o be_v aristocratical_a have_v the_o proper_a aim_n of_o that_o form_n of_o government_n 28._o arist_n rhet._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 28._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d discipline_n according_a to_o law_n be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o form_n of_o government_n and_o they_o then_o that_o aim_n at_o that_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o preserve_v it_o by_o persevere_v in_o their_o intention_n when_o as_o other_o that_o will_v devise_v new_a platform_n and_o platform_n discipline_n and_o will_v seem_v wise_a than_o the_o law_n do_v sudden_o subvert_v or_o disturb_v this_o most_o safe_a and_o settle_a form_n of_o government_n 3._o thucydides_n l._n 3._o witness_v the_o athenian_n and_o the_o florentine_n who_o be_v of_o a_o stir_v over-active_a temper_n and_o always_o do_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o undo_n of_o thing_n well_o do_v change_v this_o form_n of_o state_n seven_o time_n which_o corrupt_v transmutation_n i_o hope_v machivell_n their_o countryman_n do_v not_o call_v and_o commend_v under_o the_o term_n of_o reformation_n 10._o machivellus_n lib_n 3._o c._n 10._o and_o reduction_n to_o their_o primative_a principle_n without_o he_o will_v grant_v their_o prime_a original_a order_n to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o confound_a confusion_n when_o as_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v be_v calm_a and_o cold_a and_o constant_a in_o provident_a proceed_n have_v keep_v to_o the_o same_o form_n without_o any_o fundamental_a alteration_n and_o that_o because_o they_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o law_n whereas_o the_o florentine_a be_v so_o overweening_o wise_a that_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v emperour-like_a rule_n and_o make_v law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 11._o arist_n rhet._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 11._o so_o that_o bodinus_fw-la judgement_n of_o they_o and_o the_o neopolitan_n be_v true_a and_o approve_v he_o to_o be_v a_o most_o rational_a statist_n 1._o bodinus_fw-la de_fw-la repub_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 1._o dignos_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la imperio_fw-la singuli_fw-la arbitrentur_fw-la ad_fw-la popular_fw-la imperium_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la optimatum_fw-la inclinati_fw-la but_o suppose_v this_o government_n shall_v be_v disorder_v it_o be_v easy_a reform_v again_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o very_o great_a safety_n it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o stir_n of_o tumult_n and_o speedy_o for_o it_o have_v not_o that_o power_n to_o resist_v authority_n which_o the_o other_o two_o form_n have_v and_o that_o because_o it_o use_v not_o the_o mean_v they_o do_v to_o procure_v it_o for_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o democraticall_a discipline_n stir_v up_o the_o vulgar_a and_o rely_v and_o rest_v upon_o they_o for_o assistance_n and_o defence_n and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o woo_v and_o win_v their_o heart_n that_o they_o may_v use_v their_o hand_n and_o purse_n yet_o they_o do_v it_o divers_a way_n as_o the_o romanist_n among_o many_o other_o way_n they_o get_v into_o their_o heart_n at_o their_o ear_n by_o auricular_a confession_n they_o hold_v they_o by_o their_o ear_n and_o by_o their_o eye_n they_o fascinate_v their_o fond_a fantasy_n with_o superstitious_a ceremony_n exquisite_o intricate_a full_a of_o mystical_a and_o magical_a maze_n broach_v by_o fancy_n continue_v and_o countenance_v by_o fable_n consist_v in_o the_o massy_a materiality_n of_o bodily_a exercise_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o austerity_n and_o state_n of_o a_o austrian_a penance_n or_o in_o a_o pontifical_a procession_n where_o all_o be_v do_v with_o such_o conceal_a secrecy_n and_o silence_n that_o nothing_o be_v prostitute_v to_o be_v pollute_v by_o the_o unsanctified_a view_n of_o the_o vulgar_a thus_o by_o fear_n mix_v with_o delight_n in_o superstition_n they_o can_v lead_v they_o as_o they_o listen_v and_o engage_v they_o in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o bequeath_v to_o they_o their_o danger_n they_o have_v pull_v upon_o themselves_o the_o disciplinarian_o be_v not_o only_o endear_v to_o they_o for_o the_o form_n and_o frame_v of_o their_o government_n and_o for_o their_o novelty_n but_o they_o make_v use_v of_o superstition_n also_o to_o hold_v they_o and_o to_o have_v they_o at_o their_o beck_n but_o in_o a_o course_n clean_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o for_o they_o undo_v all_o the_o other_o have_v do_v in_o point_n of_o ceremony_n without_o consideration_n whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a and_o that_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a rage_n as_o the_o other_o do_v out_o of_o fear_n for_o superstition_n be_v ground_v upon_o either_o of_o those_o passion_n and_o as_o their_o fear_n be_v mix_v with_o pleasure_n in_o the_o end_n so_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o profit_n when_o in_o the_o destroy_n of_o superstition_n they_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n and_o save_v charge_n in_o ornament_n which_o profaneness_n of_o they_o be_v in_o some_o respect_v worse_a than_o their_o superstition_n and_o it_o many_o time_n end_n in_o atheism_n for_o though_o they_o be_v consecrate_v after_o a_o false_a manner_n yet_o they_o be_v dedicate_v and_o devote_v to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v profane_v to_o common_a use_n but_o sanctify_v by_o a_o new_a and_o true_a consecration_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v thus_o those_o form_n of_o church-government_n have_v power_n to_o withstand_v the_o reform_a rod_n of_o authority_n but_o our_o present_a state_n use_v no_o such_o mean_n to_o stand_v out_o a_o rebellion_n because_o if_o it_o offend_v it_o rather_o proceed_v out_o of_o weakness_n than_o wickedness_n from_o scholastical_a indiscretion_n that_o deserve_v rather_o pity_n than_o punishment_n for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v disturb_v the_o state_n who_o shall_v certain_o lose_v that_o little_a they_o have_v by_o it_o rather_o than_o get_v more_o i_o find_v that_o among_o those_o prelate_n that_o have_v trouble_v and_o turmoil_v kingdom_n peter_n pretend_a successor_n have_v only_o gain_v by_o fish_v in_o such_o trouble_a water_n and_o as_o they_o can_v have_v no_o end_n worth_a their_o stir_n so_o their_o
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no_o right_a to_o rule_v nor_o have_v heretofore_o promise_v it_o neither_o by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o thereby_o bind_v himsesfe_n to_o far_o and_o favour_v they_o so_o that_o though_o the_o roman_a clergy_n do_v claim_v and_o clamour_n for_o revenue_n and_o privilege_n from_o our_o king_n yet_o as_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o claim_v they_o so_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v they_o for_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v his_o deserve_a domestic_a subject_n that_o they_o be_v his_o deadly_a enemy_n though_o they_o be_v imbred_a and_o homebred_a they_o have_v not_o then_o any_o right_n for_o neither_o our_o k._n nor_o any_o of_o his_o lawful_a predecessor_n do_v ever_o bind_v themselves_o to_o any_o such_o performance_n late_a &_o better_o learn_v writer_n of_o the_o romish_a faction_n find_v by_o the_o careful_a and_o curious_a examination_n of_o sundry_a passage_n in_o infinite_a interpreter_n how_o hard_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o prove_v 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a_o presuppose_a presumption_n in_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o true_a deed_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o sincere_a civil_a law_n sed_fw-la quae_fw-la notabiliter_fw-la fiunt_fw-la specialiter_fw-la notanda_fw-la sunt_fw-la but_o they_o never_o question_v it_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o inquire_v quo_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o an_z sit_z revocabile_fw-la and_o since_o they_o do_v not_o full_o affirm_v that_o he_o give_v it_o up_o ●_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o show_v the_o falsity_n of_o it_o but_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o most_o judicious_a and_o modest_o moderate_v among_o they_o but_o for_o phocas_n his_o grant_n 130._o cou●●●u_fw-la vias_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quest_n c._n 1_o man_n 9_o decius_n consil_n 130._o a_o faithless_a usurp_a tyrant_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o those_o that_o choose_v to_o measure_n claim_v and_o title_n by_o the_o line_n of_o equity_n and_o not_o by_o the_o last_o of_o ambition_n yet_o thus_o i_o will_v infer_v against_o it_o that_o a_o charter_n grant_v as_o this_o be_v chief_o upon_o a_o ground_n of_o cunning_a with_o a_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v a_o plot_n by_o party_n which_o be_v undertake_v and_o begin_v by_o fraud_n may_v have_v be_v after_o revoak_v by_o himself_o or_o annul_v or_o repeal_v by_o his_o successor_n and_o far_o i_o say_v that_o though_o this_o grant_n be_v authentic_a in_o all_o point_n yet_o the_o pope_n can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o it_o because_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o care_n protection_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n near_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o phocas_n for_o aelius_n l._n lieutenant_n for_o valentimanus_n in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n 1_o poly●_n cap._n 1_o send_v word_n to_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v to_o look_v for_o no_o more_o aid_n from_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v fall_v into_o faction_n scarce_o able_a to_o
the_o power_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v inseparablie_o derive_v from_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_n then_o in_o be_v and_o not_o communicable_a to_o any_o other_o state_n so_o the_o particular_a power_n and_o regality_n by_o which_o they_o be_v more_o especial_o convey_v be_v inseparable_o and_o incommunicable_o appropriate_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v original_o derive_v from_o his_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n the_o honour_n from_o his_o law_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n all_o king_n i_o confess_v have_v not_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o that_o because_o many_o give_v up_o their_o right_n some_o know_v it_o not_o as_o many_o of_o our_o king_n for_o many_o year_n be_v bereave_v of_o it_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o some_o principal_a part_n by_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o pope_n a_o inch_n in_o breadth_n with_o they_o and_o he_o take_v a_o ell_n in_o height_n above_o they_o but_o when_o the_o first_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o weight_n of_o that_o intolerable_a usurpation_n especial_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n ambition_n soar_v upon_o the_o wing_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o spiritual_a supremacy_n to_o a_o temporal_a superiority_n the_o king_n like_o julius_n caesar_n that_o he_o may_v full_o recover_v into_o his_o power_n the_o temporality_n potestatem_fw-la pontificiam_fw-la 9_o jacob_n origin_n §._o 9_o cum_fw-la caesaria_n potentia_fw-la coniunxit_fw-la he_o resume_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n find_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o modern_a policy_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v supreme_a agent_n in_o temporal_a affair_n while_o they_o be_v the_o high_a in_o spiritual_a government_n especial_o since_o these_o power_n can_v rest_v real_o divide_v in_o a_o monarchy_n though_o they_o be_v real_o distinct_a in_o a_o monarch_n be_v a_o mix_a person_n so_o that_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o vicesimo_fw-la quintò_fw-la of_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o primo_fw-la of_o elizabeth_n which_o determinate_o set_v down_o this_o power_n of_o supremacy_n be_v not_o law_n inductory_n of_o a_o new_a but_o declaratorie_n of_o the_o ancient_a authority_n of_o our_o prince_n with_o the_o solemn_a signification_n of_o their_o reas-sumption_a and_o our_o sacred_a sovereign_n do_v not_o alone_o take_v this_o power_n for_o his_o right_n but_o many_o other_o potentate_n in_o christendom_n that_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n 4._o thesaurus_fw-la polit_n apoteles_n 50._o guiceiardino_n hist_o lib._n 4._o denmark_n poland_n hungary_n and_o sicily_n which_o three_o last_o state_n have_v more_o near_a dependence_n upon_o the_o pope_n than_o any_o in_o europe_n for_o sicily_n have_v be_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o a_o spiritual_a feud_n as_o poland_n and_o hungary_n be_v both_o in_o one_o pope_n day_n benedict_n the_o seven_o convert_v from_o paganism_n 7._o herbert_n histor_n poloniae_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o one_o will_v think_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v whole_o at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n especial_o in_o spiritual_a affair_n yet_o in_o sicily_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v not_o only_o claim_v supremacy_n of_o over-seeing_a but_o also_o superintendencie_n in_o do_v in_o ecclesiastical_a employment_n 1209._o baron_fw-fr anal._n anno_fw-la 1209._o and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o power_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o limit_n and_o condition_n of_o a_o election_n 56._o thuanus_n hist_o lib._n 56._o archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la coenobiarcha_v dicunt_fw-la suoque_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la eligunt_fw-la and_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n do_v use_v the_o same_o power_n and_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n in_o a_o canonist_n opinion_n as_o we_o do_v for_o though_o they_o can_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la yet_o reges_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hungariae_fw-la conferunt_fw-la beneficia_fw-la &_o privilegi●_n papae_fw-la innatis_fw-la guymer_n comment_fw-fr prag_n sanct_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr innatis_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v always_o be_v at_o defiance_n with_o the_o pope_n for_o this_o power_n renew_v continual_o pragmatical_a sanction_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o therefore_o call_v carolina_n sanctio_fw-la 4._o duarenus_n pro_fw-la libertate_fw-la eccles_n gallicanae_n §._o 4._o which_o be_v of_o that_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o approbation_n of_o the_o free_a council_n of_o basile_n that_o it_o curb_v and_o cashier_v the_o pope_n power_n cause_v they_o to_o impeach_v it_o by_o appeal_n from_o it_o almost_o in_o all_o cause_n which_o pius_n the_o second_o perceive_v solicit_v lewis_n the_o eleven_o the_o son_n of_o charles_n to_o abolish_v and_o repeal_v that_o sanction_n constit_fw-la concordat_fw-la galliae_fw-la leonina_n constit_fw-la be_v enact_v in_o a_o seditious_a schismatical_a conventicle_n which_o he_o well_o approve_v for_o a_o general_a council_n when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a aeneus_fw-la silvius_n secretary_n to_o frederick_n the_o three_o the_o king_n for_o the_o present_a call_v it_o in_o but_o his_o wisdom_n present_o find_v the_o mischief_n and_o reward_v cardinal_n balve_v very_o well_o for_o urge_v he_o to_o it_o as_o the_o pope_n legate_n 〈◊〉_d prot●_n gis_n ad_fw-la cil_n 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la histor_n phili_n lib._n 9_o conc●_n guic●_n hiss_v 〈◊〉_d rex_fw-la cardinalem_fw-la balvam_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la detrusit_fw-la ob_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la consilio_fw-la svo_fw-la emergens_fw-la and_o with_o so_o much_o displeasure_n that_o philip_n de_fw-fr comynes_n say_v cardinalis_fw-la balvensis_fw-la carcerem_fw-la horrendum_fw-la excogitavit_fw-la in_o quem_fw-la inclusus_fw-la primùm_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o quatuordecem_fw-la annos_fw-la detentus_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la pontifice_fw-la romano_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v ever_o after_o stout_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o sanction_n till_o francis_n the_o first_o in_o his_o interview_n with_o leo_n the_o ten_o do_v remit_v the_o force_n of_o it_o in_o the_o concordata_fw-la galliae_fw-la which_o make_v his_o serious_a secretary_n budaeus_fw-la say_v palladium_n galliae_fw-la proditum_fw-la esse_fw-la 5_o budae_fw-la lib._n 5_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o casteile_n have_v some_o limit_a spiritual_a power_n by_o a_o late_a privilege_n of_o adrian_n the_o six_o grant_v to_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o when_o they_o see_v their_o time_n della_fw-it mar●_n della_fw-it they_o take_v so_o much_o as_o shall_v serve_v their_o turn_n as_o philip_n the_o second_o seize_v upon_o the_o temporall_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n caranza_n be_v apprehend_v for_o suspicion_n of_o new_a heresy_n and_o when_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la send_v to_o he_o to_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o england_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v remit_v to_o he_o all_o the_o revenue_n that_o arise_v of_o that_o bishopric_n seed_n vacant_a prudentissimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la respondet_fw-la se_fw-la nil_fw-la de_fw-fr svo_fw-la pontifici_fw-la largiri_fw-la 7_o thu●_n lib._n 7_o &_o though_o at_o home_o his_o power_n be_v but_o what_o he_o please_v to_o take_v yet_o in_o other_o of_o his_o territory_n it_o be_v lawful_o as_o large_a as_o another_o prince_n as_o in_o burgundy_n and_o belgia_n he_o have_v the_o same_o right_n the_o king_n of_o france_n once_o have_v as_o charles_n the_o five_o make_v a_o statute_n of_o mortmanie_n nullis_fw-la personis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la vel_fw-la locis_fw-la sacris_fw-la licet_fw-la ullam_fw-la rem_fw-la immohilem_fw-la 4_o thes_n lit_fw-fr 4_o absque_fw-la principis_fw-la licentia_fw-la acceptare_fw-la vel_fw-la habere_fw-la and_o philip_n the_o second_o his_o son_n publish_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o low-countries_n do_v not_o let_v it_o pass_v in_o all_o point_n with_o the_o full_a strength_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o restrain_v it_o with_o a_o express_a clause_n of_o special_a privision_n that_o it_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_a prejudice_n or_o diminish_v any_o privilege_n the_o king_n enjoy_v touch_v possessary_a judgement_n or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o concern_v nomination_n thereunto_o 1._o boter_fw-la heroic_a quast_o lib._n 1._o but_o i_o will_v not_o now_o inquire_v whether_o our_o prince_n have_v such_o a_o supreme_a power_n jure_fw-la positivo_fw-la pontificio_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la apostolico_fw-la and_o suppose_v such_o a_o power_n i_o will_v for_o more_o distinct_a proceed_n consider_v the_o several_a stream_n and_o string_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o how_o they_o flow_v and_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o head_n and_o top_n of_o sovereignty_n parallel_v they_o in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o point_n of_o this_o honour_n discover_v how_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o these_o power_n and_o how_o they_o arise_v be_v raise_v and_o stand_v by_o his_o majesty_n law_n and_o regal_a prerogative_n §_o 5_o all_o power_n ecclesiastical_a be_v either_o power_n of_o order_n or_o of_o jurisdiction_n 2._o durandus_fw-la de_fw-la origine_fw-la jure_fw-la civ_o conclus_fw-la 2._o and_o both_o these_o
depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o supremacy_n for_o though_o these_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v immediate_o derive_v from_o christ_n the_o mystical_a head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o institution_n commission_n internal_a qualification_n and_o deputation_n to_o person_n to_o perform_v they_o yet_o they_o be_v mediate_o derive_v from_o our_o prince_n the_o ministerial_a head_n of_o our_o particular_a church_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o execution_n for_o the_o power_n of_o order_n can_v be_v lawful_o exercise_v in_o these_o dominion_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o permission_n from_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o power_n be_v original_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n dominion_n 1._o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o over_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o person_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o general_a that_o they_o be_v dependent_a on_o his_o crown_n and_o supremacy_n to_o omit_v the_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la that_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o order_n i_o will_v for_o a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o this_o dependent_a derivation_n consider_v the_o several_a proper_a act_n and_o work_n of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o four_o the_o first_o work_n be_v reformation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o doctrine_n manner_n and_o ceremony_n the_o second_o be_v convocation_n of_o counsel_n and_o synod_n for_o the_o reformation_n the_o three_o be_v promulgation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o edict_n proceed_v either_o from_o his_o highness_n pleasure_n in_o public_a declaration_n or_o the_o canon_n &_o constitution_n decree_v or_o confirm_v in_o his_o counsel_n the_o 4_o be_v in_o receive_v of_o appeal_n &_o give_v definite_a determinate_a decision_n restitution_n and_o deprivation_n belong_v to_o cause_n &_o person_n ecclesiastical_a now_o all_o these_o act_n have_v their_o effect_n in_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o the_o reform_a power_n of_o it_o be_v ordinary_o &_o perpetual_o derive_v to_o archbishop_n &_o b._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la to_o archdeacon_n and_o dean_n de_fw-fr consuetudine_fw-la to_o be_v execute_v by_o they_o in_o their_o provincial_n triennial_n and_o annual_a visitation_n but_o it_o be_v principal_o restrain_v to_o the_o correction_n of_o manner_n this_o power_n be_v extraordinary_o ad_fw-la tempus_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o convocation_n it_o be_v not_o turn_v into_o a_o run_a regency_n roll_v round_o to_o every_o particular_a presbyter_n though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a stand_a court_n the_o calling_z of_o which_o be_v the_o second_o work_n of_o supremacy_n to_o this_o convocation_n thus_o call_v there_o be_v give_v power_n and_o licence_n to_o deliberate_v of_o to_o order_n and_o do_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v concern_v the_o settle_a continuance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n obtain_v his_o majesty_n royal_a consent_n in_o the_o proceed_n and_o determination_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o his_o highness_n declaration_n and_o the_o law_n they_o make_v take_v their_o first_o force_n from_o the_o work_n of_o his_o promulgation_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_a i_o must_v of_o necessity_n take_v a_o little_a time_n though_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o impertinent_a parenthesis_n rejoice_o to_o consider_v the_o gracious_a countenance_n our_o pious_a prince_n so_o free_o show_v to_o this_o discountenance_a disable_v house_n of_o convocation_n little_o do_v any_o think_v no_o not_o that_o able_a absolute_a statesman_n the_o last_o lord-chancellour_n though_o wish_v it_o that_o his_o majesty_n can_v have_v be_v so_o full_o and_o faithful_o inform_v of_o the_o ancient_a power_n and_o privilege_n of_o it_o as_o to_o think_v of_o restore_v they_o see_v not_o only_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n but_o also_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n it_o have_v be_v long_o dismember_v from_o that_o high_a court_n and_o lose_v all_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n as_o escheat_v to_o the_o same_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v question_v by_o some_o whether_o ever_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o no._n but_o it_o seem_v his_o majesty_n do_v soon_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o short_a search_n discover_v that_o though_o heretofore_o it_o be_v a_o member_n who_o nerve_n be_v wrest_v distort_a distract_a and_o rack_v from_o its_o natural_a head_n by_o extension_n to_o a_o foreign_a yet_o there_o be_v not_o dissolutio_fw-la continui_fw-la as_o the_o physician_n speak_v from_o the_o head_n and_o therefore_o not_o from_o the_o collateral_a member_n and_o see_v it_o be_v but_o a_o discontent_a discontinuance_n that_o do_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o suspend_v it_o be_v now_o again_o contract_v and_o knit_v most_o firm_o to_o the_o head_n be_v unite_v as_o close_o to_o the_o member_n &_o may_v safe_o exercise_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n that_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o it_o with_o the_o parliament_n for_o though_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n when_o it_o be_v distract_v from_o it_o and_o assemble_v without_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n write_v and_o so_o the_o power_n and_o purpose_n of_o it_o be_v foreign_a and_o just_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o praemunire_n for_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v no_o true_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o the_o convocation_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o parliament_n yet_o when_o as_o it_o be_v now_o assemble_v with_o it_o by_o the_o same_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o complete_a without_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o order_n and_o that_o state_n which_o make_v it_o have_v competent_a power_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a temporal_a court_n and_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o that_o have_v least_o reason_n so_o to_o esteem_v it_o for_o we_o find_v 1._o philip._n &_o mariae_fw-la c._n 8._o 8._o 1_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 8._o that_o the_o legate_n of_o julius_n the_o three_o take_v great_a care_n to_o have_v statute_n repeal_v make_v against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n wherein_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v authentical_o make_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o have_v ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o enact_v they_o otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o nullity_n they_o have_v be_v cancel_v and_o abrogate_a in_o themselves_o and_o antonius_n de_fw-fr florebellis_fw-la a_o italian_a prelate_n in_o his_o panegyric_n de_fw-fr restituta_fw-la religione_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it say_v it_o be_v do_v honorifico_fw-la universi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la consilii_fw-la decreto_fw-la in_o which_o speech_n marian_n florebe●_n rat_n ad_fw-la marian_n he_o suppose_v their_o power_n to_o decree_v it_o which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a temporal_a court_n and_o he_o must_v necessary_o have_v so_o account_v it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o reckon_v the_o upper_a and_o low_a convocation_n house_n as_o member_n of_o it_o exercise_v equal_a power_n with_o equivalent_a privilege_n as_o it_o be_v plain_a in_o a_o particular_a example_n in_o that_o parliament_n 16_o fox_n act_n pag._n 16_o for_o when_o archdeacon_n philpot_n be_v question_v for_o some_o word_n that_o pass_v from_o he_o in_o the_o convocation_n house_n he_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v privilege_v to_o speak_v they_o since_o the_o convocation_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o refuse_v but_o neglect_v for_o they_o be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o be_v enact_v by_o henry_n the_o six_o to_o wit_n that_o all_o the_o clergy_n hen._n 8_o hen._n which_o be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n shall_v full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v all_o such_o liberty_n as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n have_v that_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o they_o have_v some_o privilege_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o a_o statute_n vicesimo_fw-la quarto_fw-la of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he●_n 24._o he●_n though_o now_o abrogate_a that_o they_o have_v once_o as_o much_o power_n in_o their_o receive_n appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n ecclesiastical_a when_o it_o be_v a_o praemunire_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1550_o be_v the_o party_n grieve_v may_v appeal_v to_o the_o spiritual_a prelate_n abbot_n prior_n and_o proctor_n convocate_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o convocation_n so_o that_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v a_o worthy_a consideration_n in_o his_o majesty_n see_v it_o be_v as_o near_o and_o dear_o annex_v to_o his_o supremacy_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v for_o his_o majesty_n have_v two_o
capacity_n of_o government_n in_o he_o the_o one_o spiritual_a the_o other_o temporal_a by_o both_o these_o he_o have_v supremacy_n and_o this_o supremacy_n be_v chief_o exercise_v in_o the_o call_n presedencie_n and_o dissolve_v of_o the_o great_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o state_n which_o high_a court_n be_v not_o competent_o correspondent_a to_o both_o those_o power_n in_o the_o king_n unless_o the_o parliament_n consist_v collective_a of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a person_n which_o it_o have_v ancient_o if_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la be_v authentical_a for_o he_o make_v the_o upper_a house_n consist_v of_o three_o state_n the_o king_n majesty_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o low_a of_o the_o knight_n law_n ridleys_n view_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n procurator_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o burgess_n which_o both_o answer_n the_o king_n mix_v supremacy_n so_o that_o as_o he_o be_v supremus_fw-la justitiarius_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o relation_n to_o the_o temporality_n so_o he_o be_v supremus_fw-la or_o as_o constantine_n true_o entitle_v himself_o in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 3._o eusebius_n in_o vita_fw-la lib._n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o present_a promise_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n have_v their_o effect_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n derive_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v what_o effect_n the_o power_n of_o promulgation_n of_o law_n have_v which_o be_v in_o consent_v confirm_a and_o publish_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o convocation_n not_o exclude_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o parliament_n because_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o a_o independent_a society_n but_o a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n by_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v rule_v in_o spiritual_a cause_n according_a to_o which_o they_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n in_o foro_fw-la exteriori_fw-la &_o contentioso_fw-la hence_o it_o be_v that_o for_o this_o last_o age_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v so_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a because_o they_o pass_v not_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o christian_a prince_n will_v not_o only_o permit_v law_n to_o be_v make_v and_o give_v force_n to_o they_o by_o their_o authority_n but_o also_o that_o they_o will_v vouchsafe_v their_o personal_a presence_n to_o be_v precedent_n in_o all_o assembly_n for_o that_o end_n for_o than_o they_o will_v proceed_v and_o conclude_v to_o better_a purpose_n as_o isidorus_n pelusiota_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o young_a to_o be_v resident_a and_o precedent_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v that_o if_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o be_v present_a there_o he_o do_v not_o fear_n that_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v pass_v can_v be_v faulty_a but_o if_o he_o leave_v it_o all_o to_o be_v do_v by_o turbulent_a suffrage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 311._o isiodoru●_n lus_z lib._n 311._o who_o can_v free_v that_o synod_n from_o scornful_a scoffing_n his_o counsel_n be_v safe_a and_o seasonable_a because_o the_o cause_n of_o fear_n be_v very_o probable_a and_o eminent_a for_o in_o a_o council_n where_o there_o be_v a_o monarchical_a authority_n a_o supreme_a power_n in_o one_o there_o will_v be_v more_o dispatch_n in_o deliberation_n more_o expedition_n in_o execution_n than_o where_o multitude_n of_o equal_n sit_v alone_o for_o they_o will_v be_v many_o of_o they_o over-wise_a and_o most_o over-wilfull_a to_o agree_v in_o one_o point_n when_o as_o every_o singular_a person_n will_v broach_v his_o particular_a project_n and_o propose_v it_o as_o a_o public_a law_n with_o resolution_n to_o be_v a_o recusant_n to_o all_o their_o law_n if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v protestant_n to_o his_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v too_o often_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o one_o another_o or_o else_o no_o law_n shall_v pass_v hence_o be_v that_o multiplicity_n uncertainty_n confusion_n &_o contrariety_n of_o law_n in_o some_o disease_a state_n than_o which_o nothing_o discover_v a_o state_n to_o be_v more_o desperate_o decline_v though_o they_o be_v good_a in_o their_o particular_n for_o they_o show_v the_o multiplication_n of_o ill_a manner_n which_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la beget_v they_o and_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o make_v they_o worse_o because_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o amend_v they_o be_v disappoint_v and_o disable_v by_o their_o own_o cross_a contrariety_n as_o in_o a_o natural_a body_n overgrow_v and_o overflown_a with_o ill_a humour_n if_o a_o philosopher_n that_o consider_v only_o a_o body_n neither_o sick_a nor_o well_o give_v that_o which_o be_v good_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o hypocrates_n call_v it_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v a_o empiric_n come_v that_o consider_v it_o as_o sick_a but_o he_o know_v not_o of_o what_o nor_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o constitution_n but_o bold_o and_o blind_o give_v one_o medicine_n to_o all_o for_o all_o disease_n and_o at_o last_o the_o judicious_a physician_n come_v and_o consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v and_o know_v what_o to_o do_v he_o must_v first_o undo_v all_o the_o other_o have_v do_v before_o he_o dare_v administer_v that_o which_o shall_v first_o have_v be_v take_v and_o by_o this_o time_n the_o body_n be_v either_o past_a cure_n or_o desperate_a conclusion_n must_v be_v try_v to_o recover_v it_o therefore_o happy_a be_v our_o state_n ecclesiastical_a in_o who_o convocation_n our_o supreme_a sovereign_n be_v precedent_n so_o that_o the_o law_n pass_v with_o his_o royal_a consent_n be_v certain_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v obey_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o rareness_n and_o paucity_n which_o make_v they_o pertinent_a distinct_a and_o free_a from_o confusion_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a marvel_n at_o learned_a baronius_n 528._o baronius_n annal_n anno._n 528._o that_o since_o he_o do_v not_o deny_v justinianus_n the_o emperor_n the_o power_n of_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n he_o shall_v so_o scrupulous_o and_o busy_o inquire_v what_o shall_v move_v he_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o make_n of_o they_o when_o as_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o clergy_n than_o may_v request_v he_o to_o it_o this_o last_o act_n of_o supremacy_n be_v to_o receive_v appeal_n and_o give_v determinate_a decision_n and_o this_o have_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v any_o power_n that_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o this_o supremacy_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o so_o that_o as_o the_o law_n they_o execute_v be_v the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n so_o these_o court_n be_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o process_n and_o course_n approve_v by_o his_o majesty_n law_n therefore_o now_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o a_o praemunire_n in_o they_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n run_v to_o rome_n or_o elsewhere_o for_o by_o elsewhere_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v the_o romish_a power_n 123._o babylonem●_n gallicam_fw-la ut_fw-la petrarch_n epist_n 123._o or_o court_n which_o be_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n because_o the_o pope_n seat_n be_v then_o at_o avignion_n in_o france_n and_o not_o our_o bishop_n consistory_n for_o i_o believe_v that_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o free_v they_o as_o well_o from_o the_o foreign_a usurpation_n as_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_v as_o the_o pragmatical_a sanction_n of_o france_n do_v which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o it_o about_o the_o same_o time_n by_o charles_n the_o seven_o brother-in-law_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o but_o however_o it_o be_v then_o mean_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o can_v extend_v to_o they_o now_o unless_o we_o will_v deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o all_o cause_n and_o person_n ecclesiastical_a and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o the_o king_n court_n but_o if_o we_o grant_v the_o king_n supremacy_n we_o must_v deny_v that_o any_o of_o his_o court_n can_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n a_o prohibition_n i_o grant_v may_v lawful_o lie_v there_o because_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o whole_a state_n that_o every_o jurisdiction_n shall_v have_v its_o bound_n and_o keep_v or_o be_v keep_v in_o they_o but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o in_o general_a but_o we_o must_v admit_v they_o with_o distinction_n of_o prohibition_n one_o of_o law_n another_o of_o fact_n now_o that_o prohibition_n which_o be_v of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v common_o large_a enough_o
that_o of_o the_o plurality_n and_o non_fw-fr recidencie_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n limit_n by_o his_o approbation_n 41._o eccl._n anglicanae_n canon_n 41._o and_o privilege_n must_v necessary_o be_v where_o there_o be_v multitude_n of_o statute_n which_o be_v so_o strict_a in_o point_n of_o injunction_n as_o if_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o have_v not_o consider_v that_o politic_a law_n must_v be_v make_v with_o respect_n to_o moral_a possibility_n as_o what_o man_n may_v do_v and_o yet_o the_o punishment_n of_o their_o transgression_n be_v not_o express_v but_o leave_v to_o the_o pleasure_n or_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n do_v grant_v as_o immunity_n and_o impunity_n for_o then_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v only_o punitine_a if_o there_o be_v only_o use_v of_o protection_n and_o pardon_n but_o as_o law_n be_v also_o remunerative_a so_o prince_n have_v power_n to_o reward_v after_o a_o privilege_a manner_n and_o chief_o in_o our_o kingdom_n where_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o purpose_n omit_v by_o the_o write_a law_n and_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o power_n especial_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a person_n who_o have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o and_o may_v now_o as_o free_o enjoy_v they_o as_o any_o other_o person_n for_o though_o heretofore_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o our_o king_n to_o grant_v privilege_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n when_o they_o be_v so_o increase_v in_o multitude_n and_o overgrow_v in_o magnitude_n for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o the_o pope_n will_v confirm_v they_o as_o irrevocable_a yet_o now_o they_o be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n and_o small_a in_o power_n and_o the_o king_n may_v call_v they_o in_o when_o he_o please_v this_o want_n of_o these_o privilege_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o evil_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o more_o they_o be_v impeach_v by_o those_o that_o profess_v themselves_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n law_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n the_o more_o will_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a run_v to_o ruin_n and_o they_o be_v much_o infringe_v in_o our_o university_n which_o i_o be_o force_v to_o complain_v of_o with_o fear_n lest_o that_o fall_n out_o which_o happen_v to_o the_o university_n of_o prague_n which_o be_v utter_o ruin_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o take_v the_o privilege_n away_o at_o don_n le●is_n desire_n whereas_o francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n fear_v and_o favour_v the_o university_n of_o paris_n restore_v all_o the_o privilege_n which_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o have_v take_v away_o upon_o a_o just_a ground_n of_o sedition_n 〈◊〉_d dino_n hist_o 〈◊〉_d which_o have_v make_v it_o to_o revive_v and_o flourish_v ever_o since_o but_o there_o be_v some_o politics_n that_o hold_v it_o a_o needless_a thing_n to_o be_v any_o way_n indulgent_a to_o silly_a scholar_n tit_n cuja●_n send_v 1._o tit_n as_o cujacius_n say_v out_o of_o galen_n that_o they_o express_v weak_a man_n under_o the_o title_n of_o scholastici_fw-la they_o make_v mere_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n a_o noake_n of_o they_o but_o the_o fault_n be_v in_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o french_a proverb_n qui_fw-la se_fw-la fait_fw-fr brebis_fw-la le_fw-fr l●up_fw-fr la_fw-fr mange_n for_o though_o the_o clergy_n be_v weak_a of_o itself_o and_o tempt_v the_o contemner_n of_o it_o to_o overtop_n and_o overturn_a it_o yet_o since_o we_o have_v a_o pious_a prudent_a prince_n that_o be_v royal_o ready_a upon_o the_o first_o appeal_n to_o protect_v and_o relieve_v his_o poor_a clergy_n we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pity_v if_o we_o neglect_v to_o implore_v his_o supreme_a assistance_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v something_o evident_a how_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n annex_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n be_v grant_v and_o sustain_v by_o the_o king_n law_n and_o royal_a prerogative_n i_o must_v now_o in_o brief_a show_v the_o like_a of_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n §_o 6_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o i_o do_v here_o intend_v be_v not_o that_o deligate_v power_n which_o be_v in_o bishop_n vicar_n or_o official_o nor_o that_o power_n archdeacon_n and_n dean_n enjoy_v either_o by_o custom_n or_o privilege_n but_o that_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v in_o bishop_n to_o this_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n there_o be_v honour_n annex_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n which_o i_o divide_v as_o before_o into_o revenue_n ordinary_a and_o privilege_n the_o revenue_n be_v their_o temporall_n and_o part_n of_o the_o perquisit_n call_v the_o census_n cathedraticus_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v give_v and_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n royal_a bounty_n &_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n the_o other_o be_v set_v down_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o same_o law_n bishop_n temporall_n be_v annex_v to_o their_o see_v by_o the_o king_n gift_n 1._o stanford_n praerogat_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v their_o gleab_n but_o be_v indeed_o their_o barony_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o perform_v service_n for_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v ward_n to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o vacancy_n quae_fw-la ratione_fw-la baroniae_fw-la as_o linwood_n ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la spectare_fw-la possunt_fw-la 11._o linwood_n de_fw-fr immunitatib_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la duarenus_n de_fw-fr beneficijs_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 11._o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la custodiam_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o duarenus_n say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n princeps_fw-la quàm_fw-la diu_fw-la vacat_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la sedes_fw-la feudorum_fw-la lege_fw-la praediorum_fw-la omnium_fw-la administrationem_fw-la suscipit_fw-la but_o these_o temporall_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restore_v till_o consecration_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o power_n of_o order_n in_o bishop_n 9_o augustinus_n de_fw-fr ancona_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la p._n p._n quaest_n 22._o art_n 9_o for_o their_o consecration_n according_a to_o the_o scholastical_a canonist_n be_v but_o perfectio_fw-la characteris_fw-la which_o they_o at_o first_o receive_v when_o they_o take_v the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o so_o seem_v not_o proper_o annex_v to_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o before_o consecration_n upon_o election_n and_o confirmation_n they_o may_v exercise_v the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n though_o not_o of_o order_n episcopus_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o confirmatus_fw-la potest_fw-la exercere_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la 6._o panormitan_n in_o decret_a ver._n cons_n §._o 6._o non_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ordinis_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la as_o othobone_n upon_o linwood_n suspendere_fw-la potest_fw-la à_fw-la beneficio_fw-la non_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la 10._o linwoo●_n de_fw-fr consti●_n glanvil_n cap._n 10._o quia_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la suspendere_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la potestate_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la but_o justice_n glanvil_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o they_o be_v restore_v when_o they_o be_v but_o lord_n elect_v because_o electi_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la homagia_fw-la sva_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la or_o de_fw-la gratia_fw-la as_o the_o learned_a in_o the_o common_a law_n distinguish_v i_o leave_v to_o they_o to_o determine_v and_o think_v it_o great_a happiness_n for_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o our_o modern_a king_n that_o they_o be_v so_o full_o restore_v at_o all_o since_o they_o have_v as_o much_o power_n and_o may_v pretend_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o seize_v the_o temporall_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o well_o as_o other_o but_o our_o royal_a sovereign_n pious_a father_n jacob_n 1._o jacob_n set_v a_o good_a example_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o follow_v for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o enact_v a_o statute_n to_o prevent_v all_o diminution_n of_o episcopal_a revenue_n though_o it_o be_v to_o alienate_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o crown_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v but_o in_o exchange_n for_o impropriation_n a_o course_n which_o be_v too_o common_a in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n instead_o whereof_o our_o king_n have_v out_o of_o royal_a indulgence_n give_v some_o licence_n for_o mortmaines_n if_o this_o redress_n have_v come_v before_o they_o have_v be_v too_o much_o impair_v bishop_n will_v not_o have_v desire_v so_o many_o commendam_n nor_o rector_n of_o parish_n make_v use_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o plurality_n to_o their_o revenue_n in_o these_o temporall_n there_o be_v many_o honourable_a privilege_n annex_v as_o they_o be_v barones_n so_o that_o bishop_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o baron_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o upon_o good_a ground_n since_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o perform_v the_o service_n belong_v to_o they_o 2._o matthew_n hen._n 2._o as_o matthew_n paris_n episcopi_fw-la de_fw-fr rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la baronias_fw-la &_o faciunt_fw-la