the_o midst_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v four_o city_n the_o capital_n of_o as_o many_o quarter_n brussels_n louvain_n breda_n boisleduc_n brussels_n be_v very_o populous_a the_o abode_n of_o a_o prince_n or_o governor_n who_o palace_n be_v very_o spacious_a its_o channel_n which_o lead_v to_o antwerp_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a work_n of_o the_o country_n with_o prodigious_a sluice_n which_o have_v cost_v immense_a sum_n as_o well_o as_o at_o avignon_n some_o of_o its_o public_a edifice_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gudule_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a of_o the_o country_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o soignes_n furnish_v its_o inhabitant_n with_o game_n for_o hunt_v louvain_n which_o some_o make_v to_o pass_v for_o the_o capital_a of_o brabant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o europe_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o byword_n that_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o scholar_n as_o brussels_n be_v a_o city_n of_o courtier_n antwerp_n a_o city_n of_o merchant_n mechelin_n a_o city_n of_o advocate_n and_o lawyer_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o parliament_n tillemont_n be_v take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o year_n 1655._o by_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n breda_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o hertoghen-bosch_n or_o bois-le-duc_n to_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o do_v also_o berghen-op-zoom_a and_o the_o grave_a all_o these_o place_n be_v well_o fortify_v bois-le-duc_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a strong_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o marsh_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o impregnable_a before_o it_o be_v take_v upon_o which_o account_n they_o be_v use_v to_o say_v in_o holland_n out_o of_o raillery_n i_o will_v pay_v you_o when_o bois-le-duc_n be_v become_v a_o beggar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v never_o the_o brabanzon_n pretend_v the_o privilege_n of_o deliberate_v nothing_o out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o their_o country_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n have_v this_o name_n from_o its_o site_n upon_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n whither_o the_o emperor_n send_v governor_n who_o be_v call_v marquess_n there_o be_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o pleasant_a of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o call_v it_o his_o sunday_n or_o holiday_n town_n the_o importance_n of_o its_o situation_n have_v occasion_v the_o make_v sumptuous_a fortification_n which_o consist_v of_o ten_o great_a bastion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o europe_n flank_v with_o five_o regular_a bastion_n face_v with_o brick_n and_o hew_v stone_n this_o citadel_n be_v build_v towards_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o river_n rather_o than_o towards_o the_o low_a that_o it_o may_v command_v the_o town_n and_o receive_v succour_n from_o the_o country_n subject_n to_o its_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o have_v make_v it_o place_v his_o statue_n therein_o which_o have_v since_o be_v take_v away_o the_o jesuit_n in_o antwerp_n have_v a_o church_n all_o of_o marble_n look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o world_n former_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n be_v reckon_v in_o this_o town_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ship_n upon_o the_o scheld_v but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n do_v not_o now_o drive_v that_o great_a trade_n they_o do_v since_o the_o hollander_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o avenue_n of_o their_o river_n the_o city_n of_o mechelin_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o catholic_n province_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v barony_n be_v very_o small_a the_o woman_n of_o mechlin_n be_v ready_a to_o lie_v in_o be_v say_v to_o cause_n themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o brabant_n that_o so_o their_o child_n may_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o brabantins_n namur_n be_v a_o town_n of_o importance_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o passage_n over_o the_o mouse_n at_o the_o place_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o sambre_n from_o hence_o they_o transport_v marble_n ardoise_n pit-coal_n charleroy_a upon_o the_o sambre_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fortress_n in_o the_o netherlands_o limbourg_n have_v only_o the_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o be_v in_o any_o consideration_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n upon_o a_o rock_n the_o french_a king_n make_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o but_z be_v bind_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n owe_v subjection_n to_o its_o bishop_n as_o well_o in_o spiritual_n as_o temporal_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v it_o former_o the_o name_n of_o grace_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o chapter_n his_o residence_n be_v former_o at_o tongre_n and_o mastricht_n this_o country_n be_v of_o a_o great_a extent_n with_o several_a place_n lie_v within_o the_o march_n of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n liege_n be_v a_o trade_a town_n and_z as_o they_o say_v the_o paradise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1131._o that_o there_o be_v among_o the_o canon_n of_o its_o cathedral_n church_n nine_o son_n of_o king_n fourteen_o son_n of_o duke_n nine_o and_o twenty_o son_n of_o count_n and_o seven_o son_n of_o baron_n it_o be_v very_o populous_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n when_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n subsist_v there_o it_o have_v thirty_o two_o trade_n and_o a_o body_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o burgess_n compose_v of_o ecclesiastic_n of_o noble_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o commonalty_n these_o twenty_o two_o be_v call_v most_o honour_a lord_n and_o have_v the_o principal_a direction_n of_o affair_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n its_o prince_n cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v build_v here_o which_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n the_o town_n of_o spa_n be_v know_v to_o we_o for_o its_o medicinal_a water_n mastricht_n for_o its_o fortification_n and_o for_o the_o famous_a sieges_n it_o have_v sustain_v it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o town_n mastricht_n reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n wick_n of_o the_o appurtenance_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi have_v resettled_a the_o hollander_n in_o possession_n of_o mastricht_n cambresis_n be_v near_o france_n the_o city_n of_o cambray_n have_v a_o good_a citadel_n the_o guard_n whereof_o be_v only_o confide_v to_o natural_a spaniard_n when_o their_o king_n be_v master_n thereof_o it_o have_v a_o clock_n singular_o wrought_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o shepherd_n and_o furnish_v extraordinary_a fine_a linen_n or_o cambric_n since_o the_o year_n 1595._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v attribute_v to_o themselves_o the_o tempoporal_a jurisdiction_n of_o cambray_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o this_o matter_n because_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v to_o no_o purpose_n solicit_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o their_o right_n those_o prelate_n style_n themselves_o arch_a bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o cambray_n count_n of_o cambresis_n prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n though_o common_o they_o have_v neither_o session_n nor_o voice_n in_o the_o diet_n in_o the_o year_n 1677._o the_o french_a king_n command_v his_o army_n in_o person_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimmeghen_fw-mi lorraine_n lorrain_n be_v a_o country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duchy_n considerable_a for_o several_a advantage_n particular_o for_o its_o situation_n between_o champagne_n french-luxembourg_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n franche-comte_n all_o these_o province_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a except_o the_o palatinate_n it_o bring_v forth_o plentiful_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n unless_o it_o be_v oil_n it_o have_v jasper_n and_o stuff_n for_o the_o make_n of_o drink_v and_o looking-glass_n the_o lorrainer_n be_v bigoted_a catholic_n there_o be_v reckon_v three_o bailiwick_n that_o of_o nancy_n vaudrevange_fw-mi and_o vauge_v where_o be_v mirecourt_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o lorraine_n may_v be_v comprehend_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o be_v of_o a_o double_a kind_n there_o be_v barrois_n royal_a on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o barrois_n ducal_z beyond_o the_o same_o river_n several_a territory_n adjacent_a the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n toul_n verdun_n former_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n imperial_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o french_a henry_n the_o second_o have_v own_a subjection_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o bishop_n be_v
the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o sit_v in_o public_a under_o the_o royal_a canopy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beira_n be_v fertile_a in_o rye_n millet_n apple_n and_o chestnut_n it_o be_v city_n of_o coimbra_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o university_n for_o its_o bishopric_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n yearly_o rend_v estremadura_n another_o than_o that_o of_o castille_n produce_v wine_n oil_n salt_n honey_n which_o the_o bee_n make_v there_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o lemon_n and_o of_o rose_n it_o be_v city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a great_a most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o all_o europe_n it_o have_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o house_n and_o a_o admirable_a port_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o particular_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o brasile_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o small_a city_n of_o belem_n which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v the_o mausoleum_n or_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n of_o several_a king_n of_o portugal_n santaren_n have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o olive-tree_n in_o its_o dependency_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v of_o their_o oil_n a_o river_n as_o great_a as_o the_o tagus_n setuval_n which_o the_o fleming_n call_v st._n hubes_fw-la be_v well_o situate_v well_o build_v and_o of_o great_a trade_n it_o have_v the_o best_a harbour_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o mile_n in_o length_n three_o in_o breadth_n its_o salt-pit_n and_o fishery_n according_a to_o what_o the_o portuguese_n say_v raise_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o their_o king_n than_o all_o arragon_n do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n alenteyo_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o corn_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o granary_n of_o portugal_n its_o city_n of_o evora_n pretend_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n after_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o portuguese_n gain_v a_o famous_a battle_n over_o the_o spaniard_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n elvas_n be_v know_v for_o its_o excellent_a oil_n for_o the_o sieges_n which_o it_o have_v happy_o sustain_v against_o the_o castillian_n ourque_n in_o the_o year_n 1139._o see_v that_o famous_a battle_n fight_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o proclaim_v the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n algarve_n though_o of_o small_a extent_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o alphonso_n the_o three_o with_o beatrix_n of_o castille_n it_o afford_v fig_n olive_n almond_n and_o wine_n very_o much_o esteem_v the_o name_n of_o algerbia_n in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o fertile_a field_n the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n these_o province_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o because_o that_o former_o though_o at_o divers_a time_n they_o have_v each_o have_v their_o peculiar_a lord_n the_o name_n of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v give_v they_o as_o a_o country_n situate_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a as_o that_o it_o lie_v between_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n these_o seventeen_o province_n touch_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o england_n by_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v four_o dutchy_n brabant_n limbourg_n luxembourg_n guelderland_n seven_o county_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n namur_n a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n which_o have_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n five_o lordship_n malines_n vtrecht_n over-issel_a or_o trans-isalane_a friesland_n groninghen_n this_o region_n be_v small_a but_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o the_o world_n its_o air_n be_v temperate_a its_o winter_n be_v more_o long_a than_o cold_a its_o summer_n resemble_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o france_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v general_o fertile_a full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n which_o furnish_v cattle_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o commodity_n abundant_o it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o rhine_n maes_n scheld_v the_o rhine_n have_v its_o source_n in_o suisserland_n most_o of_o its_o course_n in_o germany_n after_o have_v divide_v itself_o upon_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o low_a country_n at_o skinckensckon_v it_o communicate_v most_o of_o its_o water_n to_o other_o river_n those_o it_o keep_v lose_v their_o name_n in_o the_o sand_n a_o little_a below_o leyden_n in_o holland_n the_o maes_n which_o come_v from_o france_n and_o from_o lorraine_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o rhine_n that_o it_o carry_v its_o name_n and_o water_n to_o the_o very_a ocean_n wherein_o it_o form_v several_a good_a harbour_n the_o scheld_v serve_v for_o bound_n to_o france_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bold_a it_o receive_v at_o gaunt_n the_o lis_n or_o ley_n a_o navigable_a river_n and_o before_o it_o entire_o lose_v its_o name_n it_o make_v two_o principal_a branch_n the_o left_a call_v hont_n the_o right_a who_o channel_n pass_v by_o tolen_n fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n beside_o these_o river_n and_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o they_o there_o be_v canal_n great_a store_n of_o lake_n pool_n and_o marsh_n which_o fortify_v the_o country_n provide_v it_o with_o fish_n and_o afford_v the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n and_o the_o more_o easy_a transport_v of_o their_o commodity_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o these_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o they_o refuse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obedience_n to_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n take_v for_o a_o pretext_n of_o their_o revolt_n the_o cruel_a treatment_n of_o their_o governor_n the_o infraction_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o introduction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n upon_o all_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v sell_v in_o that_o country_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o two_o real_a cause_n of_o this_o revolution_n be_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a government_n two_o year_n before_o these_o revolt_a province_n have_v make_v the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o make_v war_n in_o those_o province_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v maintain_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o treat_v they_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o master_n but_o as_o his_o own_o conquest_n there_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n two_o state_n very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o the_o one_o be_v a_o republic_n or_o rather_o several_a republic_n and_o be_v call_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o unite_a province_n otherwise_o holland_n the_o other_o belong_v in_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catbolick_a province_n or_o that_o of_o flanders_n the_o christian_a king_n have_v conquer_a the_o best_a of_o these_o province_n and_o the_o strong_a town_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n and_o of_o niâ—â—meghen_fw-mi or_o else_o possess_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o dependency_n the_o hague_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n brussels_n that_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n lisle_n tournay_n douai_n ypres_n dunkirk_n arras_n st._n omar_n cambray_n valenciennes_n luxembourg_n be_v city_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o france_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o receive_v in_o flanders_n all_o sort_n of_o sect_n be_v tolerate_v in_o holland_n each_o person_n be_v allow_v to_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n though_o not_o preach_v it_o in_o public_a the_o sect_n of_o calvin_n be_v there_o principal_o exercise_v the_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o dort_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o have_v regulate_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o that_o religion_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n be_v as_o different_a from_o one_o another_o as_o be_v their_o government_n and_o religion_n the_o fleming_n do_v much_o affect_v those_o fine_a title_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o to_o they_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v a_o design_n of_o make_v a_o kingdom_n of_o this_o state_n so_o as_o will_v have_v do_v before_o he_o charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o mean_v to_o have_v it_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lyon_n the_o hollander_n be_v more_o popular_a than_o
the_o fleming_n wed_v to_o commerce_n to_o manufacture_n and_o navigation_n both_o people_n be_v industrious_a in_o make_v handy-craft-works_a they_o have_v two_o sort_n of_o tongue_n the_o walloon_n which_o be_v a_o corrupt_a french_a and_o which_o become_v pure_a since_o the_o french_a king_n conquest_n and_o the_o fleming_n or_o low_a dutch_a the_o first_o be_v particular_o in_o artois_n in_o french-flanders_n and_o in_o haynault_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o province_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o war_n until_o the_o year_n 1609._o when_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n of_o twelve_o year_n his_fw-la catholic_n majesty_n do_v then_o treat_v with_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o quality_n and_o as_o hold_v they_o for_o free-country_n province_n and_o state_n to_o who_o he_o have_v no_o pretention_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o peace_n be_v make_v there_o before_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o munster_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o since_o the_o spaniard_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o hollander_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o live_v neighbourly_a and_o in_o good_a intelligence_n nay_o to_o confederate_a together_o for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n the_o war_n have_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o the_o spaniard_n fail_v not_o to_o take_v part_n in_o it_o for_o the_o traverse_v the_o conquest_n of_o his_o christian_a majesty_n which_o cost_v they_o very_o considerable_a city_n and_o province_n whereas_o the_o hollander_n recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v almost_o ever_o have_v the_o military_a and_o civil_a government_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n the_o unite_a province_n be_v so_o call_v from_o their_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o they_o be_v common_o call_v holland_n that_o be_v the_o rich_a &_o most_o populous_a province_n of_o they_o all_o their_o situation_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o mouse_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o low_a country_n between_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o flanders_n england_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o by_o the_o sea_n and_o several_a principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v their_o neighbour_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o newbourg_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n and_o his_o barony_n of_o ravestein_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n in_o his_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n the_o elector_n of_o cologn_n the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bentheim_n the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o unite_a province_n which_o before_o owe_v subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v since_o be_v independent_a of_o one_o another_o or_o to_o say_v rather_o as_o many_o republic_n which_o altogether_o make_v now_o but_o one_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o dignity_n of_o this_o state_n reside_v in_o the_o state_n general_n the_o absolute_a authority_n over_o thing_n reserve_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o alliance_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o each_o province_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v a_o lion_n hold_v a_o bundle_n of_o seven_o bind_v arrow_n with_o allusion_n to_o as_o many_o confederated_a province_n these_o province_n as_o the_o politician_n say_v have_v not_o always_o be_v so_o well_o unite_v but_o that_o they_o resemble_v a_o body_n which_o have_v several_a head_n some_o of_o which_o will_v draw_v it_o on_o one_o side_n while_o the_o other_o endeavour_n to_o tug_v it_o on_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o state_n in_o the_o world_n of_o so_o small_a a_o extent_n which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o fortress_n and_o which_o seem_v better_a defend_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n than_o this_o it_o have_v the_o see_n and_o several_a river_n which_o defend_v it_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n the_o waal_n the_o issel_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o defence_n the_o french_a king_n make_v surprise_v conquest_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o by_o the_o reduction_n of_o three_o province_n and_o sixty_o considerable_a town_n which_o proceed_v from_o raw_a unexpert_a mere_a citizen_n son_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o soldiery_n beside_o the_o unite_a prevince_n and_o the_o place_n that_o be_v in_o they_o the_o state_n general_n have_v in_o flanders_n the_o city_n of_o sluice_n middlebourg_n ardembourg_n sasvan_n gaunt_n axel_n hulst_n in_o brabant_n lisle_n bergenapzoom_a breda_n boisleduc_n grave_a and_o they_o have_v maestricht_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n dalem_n fauquemont_n bolduc_n in_o the_o land_n of_o outre_fw-fr mouse_n these_o place_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n but_o restore_v to_o they_o by_o his_o majesty_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o 1678._o in_o germany_n they_o have_v upon_o the_o rhine_n orsoy_n wesel_n reez_v emerik_n genep_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleves_n rhineberg_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologn_n these_o be_v return_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o its_o true_a master_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a peace_n towards_o westphalia_n the_o state_n general_n have_v garrison_n in_o the_o city_n of_o embden_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o eideler_n and_o leer-ort_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o east-friesland_n there_o be_v in_o holland_n two_o company_n of_o merchant_n the_o one_o for_o the_o east-indies_n the_o other_o for_o the_o west_n the_o first_o of_o these_o company_n seem_v itself_o to_o be_v a_o potent_a republic_n it_o boast_v of_o have_v subdue_v more_o league_n of_o country_n than_o there_o be_v acre_n of_o land_n in_o all_o holland_n of_o have_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o soldier_n and_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n in_o its_o service_n of_o employ_v common_o above_o fourscore_o thousand_o men._n it_o have_v long_o since_o above_o twenty_o very_a considerable_a fortress_n as_o many_o magazine_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o indian-sea_n where_o it_o have_v endeavour_v to_o constrain_v several_a petty_a king_n not_o to_o receive_v into_o their_o state_n any_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n than_o their_o own_o the_o west-india_n company_n be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o whether_o that_o the_o portugal_n have_v have_v more_o right_a and_o more_o strength_n than_o the_o hollander_n in_o brazil_n or_o the_o term_n of_o the_o concession_n of_o privilege_n obtain_v by_o these_o from_o their_o sovereign_n be_v expire_v or_o in_o short_a that_o the_o company_n of_o the_o east-indies_n have_v use_v all_o its_o effort_n to_o ruin_v the_o other_o the_o hollander_n have_v hitherto_o be_v powerful_a at_o sea_n have_v often_o beat_v the_o french_a the_o spanish_a fleet_n nay_o make_v head_n against_o the_o english_a who_o be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o number_n of_o their_o ship_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o partisan_n it_o equal_v that_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o europe_n they_o have_v always_o in_o their_o own_o country_n wherewith_o to_o equip_v a_o great_a number_n though_o their_o land_n neither_o produce_v wood_n nor_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o purpose_n they_o be_v able_a to_o arm_n out_o above_o a_o hundred_o to_o sea_n if_o they_o have_v but_o the_o mariner_n and_o soldier_n they_o have_v former_o at_o their_o first_o establishment_n they_o only_o pretend_v to_o fish_v and_o trade_n from_o port_n to_o port_n since_o they_o have_v drive_v the_o rich_a commerce_n that_o be_v carry_v on_o at_o sea_n among_o the_o vnited-province_n there_o be_v four_o towards_o the_o west_n holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n guelderland_n four_o towards_o the_o east_n zutphen_n overyssel_a or_o trans-isalane_a friesland_n groninghen_n those_o who_o reckon_v but_o seven_o make_v but_o one_o of_o that_o of_o guelderland_n and_o zutphen_n in_o the_o assembly_n these_o province_n have_v ever_o give_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o follow_a order_n guelderland_n with_o zutphen_n first_o of_o all_o then_o holland_n zealand_n vtrecht_n friesland_n overyssel_a final_o groninghen_n with_o the_o ommelands_n each_o of_o they_o send_v its_o deputy_n to_o the_o hague_n where_o be_v form_v three_o college_n or_o assembly_n of_o they_o the_o states-general_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n all_o the_o province_n abovementioned_a must_v consent_v in_o general_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o resolution_n that_o be_v take_v therein_o and_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n each_o province_n may_v send_v thither_o one_o two_o three_o four_o or_o five_o deputy_n but_o all_o these_o deputy_n have_v together_o but_o one_o voice_n and_o have_v right_a to_o
keep_v in_o its_o metropolitan_a church_n call_v the_o dome_n the_o relic_n of_o st._n suaire_n wherein_o the_o face_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v imprint_v with_o most_o of_o his_o body_n it_o boast_v of_o have_v of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n bring_v the_o press_n into_o use_n nice_n near_o the_o sea_n have_v several_a roman_a antiquity_n and_o a_o citadel_n which_o seem_v inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o a_o rock_n montferrat_n have_v most_o of_o its_o town_n upon_o hill_n very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o quieras_n a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o other_o remain_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o possess_v casal_n near_o the_o po._n this_o town_n be_v fortify_v with_o several_a bulwark_n and_o halfmoon_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o strong_a citadel_n compose_v of_o six_o great_a bastion_n the_o land_n of_o milan_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a country_n of_o all_o lombardy_n and_o the_o fine_a duchy_n of_o christendom_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o way_n be_v pleasant_a almost_o all_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n with_o channel_n of_o spring-water_n on_o both_o side_n and_o row_n and_o plantation_n of_o tree_n which_o make_v they_o resemble_v alley_n and_o walk_n the_o champain_n of_o milan_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o bring_v forth_o twice_o a_o year_n the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o commerce_n as_o do_v that_o of_o the_o other_o neighbour_a state_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v call_v great_a because_o it_o be_v full_a ten_o mile_n in_o compass_n wherein_o it_o contain_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o church_n ninety_o six_o parish_n as_o many_o convent_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o fraternity_n it_o be_v a_o general_a mart_n of_o the_o merchandize_n of_o france_n of_o spain_n of_o italy_n of_o germany_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o artisan_n it_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o italian_n have_v it_o for_o a_o proverb_n that_o milan_n must_v be_v ruin_v if_o they_o will_v accommodate_v italy_n with_o they_o it_o have_v ever_o pass_v for_o a_o second_o rome_n though_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v forty_o time_n and_o take_v two_o and_o twenty_o its_o strength_n consist_v rather_o in_o its_o man_n than_o in_o its_o wall_n it_o be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n it_o be_v castle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a fortress_n of_o europe_n of_o six_o great_a bastion_n royal_a invest_v with_o brick_n with_o graft_n and_o ditch_n full_a of_o run_v water_n the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n former_o call_v liguria_n produce_v muscate-wine_n olive_n in_o abundance_n all_o manner_n of_o good_a fruit_n the_o western_a part_n particular_o be_v full_a of_o lemmon_n orange_n fig_n palm_n and_o cedar-tree_n the_o inland_a of_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a full_a of_o wood_n which_o furnish_v material_n for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n the_o situation_n of_o genoa_n be_v upon_o the_o seashore_n part_n in_o plain_n part_n in_o hill_n the_o city_n be_v full_a five_o mile_n round_o and_o have_v fortification_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o great_a in_o circuit_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o great_a the_o most_o trade_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o all_o italy_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o building_n and_o structure_n of_o this_o town_n be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o so_o beautiful_a that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o stately_a though_o very_o much_o endamage_v by_o the_o late_a battery_n of_o the_o french_a one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o the_o transportation_n of_o silk-stuff_n parma_n the_o capital_a of_o parmezan_n be_v the_o common_a abode_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o farnezes_n a_o feudatory_a of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v a_o citadel_n whereon_o money_n have_v not_o be_v spare_v for_o the_o render_v it_o good_a and_o a_o fair_a palace_n for_o its_o prince_n dwelling_n modena_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o the_o same_o name_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n inhabit_v by_o above_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o soul_n in_o modena_n it_o be_v that_o brutus_n be_v in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o mark_n anthony_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o julius_n caesar_n octavius_n have_v happy_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o he_o who_o will_v by_o this_o siege_n have_v renew_v the_o civil_a war_n mantua_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o twenty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o only_o afford_v entrance_n by_o causey_n into_o the_o town_n its_o mill_n do_v raise_v a_o good_a revenue_n to_o this_o duke_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v there_o very_o numerous_a pay_v he_o a_o great_a tribute_n the_o ducal_z palace_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o italy_n the_o demesn_a of_o venice_n have_v so_o many_o river_n canal_n and_o navigable_a lake_n that_o merchandize_n be_v easy_o convey_v into_o all_o its_o place_n the_o republic_n be_v independent_a above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n stand_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o europe_n so_o populous_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o may_v boast_v of_o have_v see_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v arcenal_n be_v the_o fine_a the_o great_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v upon_o earth_n the_o isle_n whereof_o the_o city_n be_v compose_v be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o by_o channel_n wherein_o there_o be_v above_o fifteen_o thousand_o boat_n which_o they_o call_v gondole_n the_o church_n and_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v very_o fine_a structure_n the_o treasury_n of_o st._n mark_n contain_v immense_a riches_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n which_o belong_v to_o its_o bishop_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o city_n of_o trent_n be_v ancient_a inhabit_v both_o by_o italian_n and_o german_n renown_a for-holding_a the_o last_o general_n council_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a in_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a prince_n of_o it_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o sovereign_a pontife_n of_o all_o christendom_n the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o west_n primate_n and_o exarch_n of_o italy_n metropolitan_a of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o rome_n bishop_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n rome_n formerly_z the_o capital_a of_o the_o fine_a great_a and_o most_o considerable_a empire_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v once_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o excellent_a man_n who_o have_v surpass_v 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there_o be_v rich_a strong_a and_o very_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o commerce_n it_o be_v arcenal_a the_o tower_n and_o the_o clock_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v to_o be_v see_v by_o those_o who_o travel_v heidelberg_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v fine_a library_n be_v transport_v to_o rome_n after_o that_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o by_o tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n franconia_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a who_o call_v it_o eastern_a france_n after_o that_o they_o have_v carry_v their_o name_n and_o settle_a their_o abode_n in_o gaul_n francfort_n upon_o the_o mein_fw-ge be_v know_v for_o its_o fair_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o town_n nuremberg_n have_v fine_a manufacture_n and_o furnish_v europe_n with_o abundance_n of_o gewgaws_a suevia_n have_v so_o many_o sovereignty_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n that_o 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renown_v for_o its_o diet_n have_v five_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishopric_n the_o city_n three_o abbey_n with_o the_o fine_a bridge_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o high_a country_n in_o europe_n by_o reason_n there_o enter_v no_o river_n therein_o and_o several_a go_v out_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v its_o particular_a state_n its_o custom_n and_o its_o tongue_n different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n though_o its_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n prague_n the_o capital_a be_v compose_v of_o three_o city_n and_o so_o populous_a that_o under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v from_o thence_o above_o forty_o thousand_o foreign_a scholar_n for_o that_o their_o privilege_n be_v retrench_v the_o great_a battle_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o which_o be_v fight_v near_o its_o wall_n decide_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o against_o frederick_n elector_n palatine_n austria_n the_o only_a arch-dutchy_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o do_v not_o contribute_v to_o its_o necessity_n the_o piety_n of_o that_o family_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o great_a dominion_n near_o those_o of_o the_o infidel_n have_v make_v the_o german_n continue_v the_o empire_n in_o that_o family_n for_o some_o time_n past_a vienna_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o best_a fortify_v of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o it_o sustain_v generous_o twenty_o assault_n against_o the_o great_a turk_n soliman_n the_o second_o who_o besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n cologne_n a_o imperial_a city_n one_o of_o the_o four_o hans-town_n be_v call_v the_o rome_n of_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bigness_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o benefice_n the_o papist_n call_v it_o holy_a because_o it_o have_v in_o keep_v several_a body_n of_o their_o saint_n have_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o church_n and_o that_o among_o the_o free_a city_n it_o alone_o be_v exemp_v from_o heresy_n westphalia_n furnish_v gammon_n and_o ham_n munster_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o general-peace_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o pretend_a king_n john_n of_o leyden_n be_v there_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o merit_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o its_o bishop_n cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v there_o make_v for_o the_o maintain_v his_o authority_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o citizen_n hosse_n be_v the_o province_n where_o hitherto_o most_o care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o war._n the_o name_n of_o saxony_n be_v more_o famous_a when_o its_o people_n conquer_a the_o better_a part_n of_o england_n the_o house_n of_o saxony_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o europe_n erfort_n in_o turingia_n be_v esteem_v the_o great_a city_n of_o germany_n dresden_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v sine_fw-la fortification_n and_o a_o arcenal_a well_o provide_v low-saxony_n have_v several_a good_a city_n brunswick_n lubeck_n hambourg_n vismar_n bremen_n hambourg_n be_v spacious_a rich_a strong_a beside_o its_o be_v able_a to_o put_v fifteen_o thousand_o citizen_n in_o arm_n its_o situation_n facilitate_v to_o it_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o of_o the_o baltick-sea_n brandenbourg_n be_v the_o only_a marquisate_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n with_o that_o of_o baden_n berlin_n be_v there_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n stetin_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o pomerania_n
resolution_n of_o its_o citizen_n to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o suede_n without_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n under_o king_n gasimir_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o great_a duchy_n wherein_o there_o be_v still_o at_o this_o day_n as_o many_o chief_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o three_o general_a diet_n of_o the_o state_n one_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o lithuania_n this_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o of_o boggs_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v there_o but_o in_o winter_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o ice_n vilna_n its_o capital_a city_n contain_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v praise_v in_o 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duchy_n who_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ketler_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n his_o residence_n be_v at_o mitaw_n of_o muscovy_n this_o be_v the_o vast_a country_n of_o all_o europe_n style_v former_o sarmatia_n now_o muscovy_n it_o be_v call_v great_a and_o white_a russia_n from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a roxolan_n people_n and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o great_a extent_n and_o of_o the_o snow_n which_o so_o cover_v the_o ground_n near_o two_o three_o of_o the_o year_n that_o to_o travel_v there_o at_o that_o time_n one_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o veil_v one_o eye_n with_o black_a crape_n so_o as_o former_o xenophon_n make_v his_o soldier_n do_v in_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o greek_n the_o soil_n of_o muscovy_n be_v cold_a humid_a full_a of_o wood_n and_o bog_n which_o make_v it_o little_o inhabit_v what_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v better_a populate_v than_o it_o real_o be_v be_v that_o the_o country_n people_n 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neck_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v near_o panama_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o spaniard_n have_v once_o a_o design_n in_o their_o head_n to_o cut_v through_o that_o isthmus_n for_o the_o spare_v the_o charge_n which_o be_v far_o great_a to_o they_o in_o that_o tract_n of_o land_n by_o the_o transportation_n of_o their_o merchandize_n when_o they_o go_v to_o peru_n or_o return_v from_o thence_o than_o in_o all_o the_o way_n by_o sea_n they_o make_v between_o spain_n and_o america_n though_o this_o way_n be_v above_o two_o thousand_o league_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v this_o enterprise_n of_o they_o about_o the_o country_n of_o northern_a america_n be_v as_o you_o go_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n canada_n or_o new_a france_n virginia_n florida_n new_a mexico_n mexico_n or_o new_a spain_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o antilles_n you_o find_v in_o southern_a america_n all_o along_o the_o sea_n the_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la where_o be_v castilia_n del_fw-it oro_fw-la and_o guyana_n peru_n chili_n magellanica_fw-la paraguay_n where_o be_v tucuman_a and_o la_fw-fr plata_fw-la and_o last_o brasile_n america_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o towards_o the_o north_n west_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o land_n of_o jesso_n by_o the_o strait_n of_o anien_n those_o who_o make_v it_o as_o big_a as_o asia_n and_o africa_n together_o compare_v its_o northern_a part_n to_o asia_n and_o its_o southern_a to_o africa_n it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o be_v fertile_a and_o temperate_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a and_o goodly_a river_n and_o of_o the_o cool_a wind_n that_o arise_v there_o even_o in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o the_o blackness_n which_o be_v natural_a in_o most_o of_o the_o african_n and_o in_o some_o asiatic_n of_o our_o continent_n who_o inhabit_v under_o the_o same_o zone_n this_o make_v we_o see_v that_o the_o most_o or_o the_o 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no_o extraordinary_a thing_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o those_o king_n to_o see_v in_o some_o city_n of_o those_o country_n temple_n wainscote_v with_o silver_n and_o house_n cover_v with_o sheet_n of_o gold_n the_o spaniard_n do_v affirm_v their_o king_n draw_v from_o thence_o every_o year_n above_o twelve_o million_o of_o livre_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o imposition_n he_o lay_v upon_o commodity_n that_o be_v transport_v from_o those_o part_n as_o gold_n silver_n pearl_n emerald_n skin_n sugar_n tobacco_n cutchenelle_n sarzepareilla_n ginger_n and_o several_a other_o thing_n yet_o it_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o first_o expense_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o america_n come_v but_o to_o fifteen_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o be_v advance_v to_o columbus_n by_o a_o secretary_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o mexican_n and_o peruvian_n be_v the_o only_a nation_n among_o the_o american_n who_o have_v city_n
and_o the_o most_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n some_o seaman_n call_v barbary_n the_o coast_n of_o africa_n from_o the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n as_o far_o as_o cap-blanc_n which_o be_v at_o twenty_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o roman_n saracen_n vandal_n arabian_n moor_n and_o turk_n who_o have_v be_v consecutive_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o barbary_n we_o treat_v of_o have_v give_v very_o different_a name_n to_o its_o to_n the_o turkish_a emperor_n sway_v over_o the_o great_a portion_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n possess_v what_o be_v most_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o spaniard_n portuguese_n and_o english_a have_v town_n upon_o the_o coast_n which_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v enumerate_v susaon_n couco_n labes_fw-la be_v little_a state_n which_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n salley_n tituan_n algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n be_v town_n belong_v to_o corsair_n the_o three_o last_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o send_v bashaw_n thither_o but_o they_o have_v not_o much_o authority_n the_o french_a have_v the_o bastion_n of_o france_n and_o genovese_n the_o isle_n of_o tabarca_n which_o they_o keep_v for_o the_o bring_v thence_o the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o country_n which_o consist_v in_o bark_n corn_n hides_n coral_n which_o be_v of_o three_o sort_n red_a white_a and_o black_a the_o portuguese_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v conquest_n in_o africa_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o design_n they_o entertain_v of_o carry_v their_o arm_n into_o the_o east-indies_n from_o which_o they_o expect_v more_o advantage_n they_o will_v undoubted_o have_v make_v progress_v there_o much_o more_o considerable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n there_o be_v chief_o see_v in_o barbary_n african_n or_o bereberes_n who_o be_v call_v barbaresques_n and_o most_o common_o 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they_o rise_v again_o they_o may_v not_o be_v puzzle_v to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v their_o member_n from_o those_o of_o other_o they_o be_v use_v to_o crucify_v their_o criminal_n but_o since_o they_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o christian_n have_v a_o respect_n for_o cross_n and_o that_o a_o great_a drought_n once_o happen_v during_o some_o execution_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v follow_v with_o some_o rain_n after_o that_o the_o cross_n be_v take_v away_o they_o attribute_v this_o blessing_n to_o mahomet_n and_o order_v that_o for_o the_o future_a criminal_n shall_v either_o be_v hang_v or_o behead_v they_o make_v five_o quarter_n of_o their_o sheep_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o extraordinary_a large_a tail_n nevertheless_o they_o often_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v roast_v whole_a nay_o and_o serve_v so_o upon_o the_o table_n too_o barbary_n comprehend_v several_a kiugdom_n which_o have_v city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n morocco_n fez_n tremisen_n algiers_n tunis_n tripoli_n and_o barcar_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n be_v upon_o the_o ocean_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n excessive_a high_a and_o always_o cover_v with_o snow_n it_o be_v king_n style_v himself_o emperor_n of_o barbary_n and_o morocco_n king_n of_o fez_n of_o suz_n and_o tafilet_n lord_n of_o dara_n of_o gago_n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v also_o the_o title_n of_o grand_a cherif_n of_o mahomet_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o family_n this_o name_n of_o cherif_n show_v that_o his_o predecessor_n make_v use_v of_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o their_o establishment_n they_o be_v also_o call_v amiiel-momins_a and_o by_o corruption_n miramomoulins_n that_o be_v to_o say_v emperor_n of_o the_o faithful_a the_o city_n of_o morocco_n former_o long_o and_o more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a have_v upon_o its_o royal_a palace_n three_o or_o four_o golden_a apple_n esteem_v at_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enchant_a because_o they_o can_v be_v take_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v the_o land_n about_o it_o afford_v grape_n as_o big_a as_o pullet_n egg_n and_o goat_n hair_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v fine_a chamlet_n morocco_z and_o safi_n have_v consul_n of_o european_n for_o the_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n there_o of_o their_o several_a nation_n mazagan_n be_v a_o fortress_n of_o which_o the_o portuguese_n have_v make_v use_n for_o the_o bring_v the_o open_a country_n under_o contribution_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o arabian_n the_o little_a island_n of_o mogodor_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n have_v a_o castle_n with_o a_o garrison_n for_o the_o security_n of_o some_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n be_v fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o river_n it_o have_v four_o sort_n of_o land_n mountain_n valley_n plain_n and_o seacoast_n the_o city_n of_o fez_n which_o pass_v in_o africa_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o western_a court_n be_v the_o best_a the_o fine_a and_o and_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o barbary_n with_o a_o famous_a university_n and_o a_o library_n in_o which_o there_o be_v above_o two_o thousand_o manuscript_n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v above_o fourscore_o gate_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o house_n two_o hundred_o hospital_n thirty_o two_o suburb_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o temple_n and_o mosque_n whereof_o one_o alone_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n round_o there_o be_v the_o old_a and_o new_a fez_n this_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o other_o accompany_v with_o a_o fortress_n it_o be_v near_o the_o river_n of_o cebu_n which_o have_v towards_o its_o source_n a_o very_a extraordinary_a bridge_n for_o it_o be_v raise_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o pannier_n of_o sea-rush_n capable_a of_o hold_v eight_o or_o ten_o person_n this_o same_o pannier_n be_v hang_v up_o betwixt_o two_o rope_n which_o turn_v upon_o two_o pulley_n fasten_v to_o the_o two_o end_n of_o two_o wooden_a post_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o each_o side_n the_o valley_n salley_n be_v a_o nest_n of_o corsair_n who_o have_v always_o several_a pirate_n ship_n rubat_n opposite_a to_o salley_n be_v build_v after_o the_o model_n of_o morocco_n and_o have_v a_o aqueduct_v of_o above_o 12000_o pace_n alcazar_n be_v know_v by_o the_o battle_n of_o 1578_o wherein_o die_v three_o king_n one_o of_o who_o be_v sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n anafi_n or_o anfa_fw-la a_o ruine_a town_n with_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v think_v by_o the_o moor_n to_o be_v a_o enchant_a place_n where_o be_v still_o as_o they_o say_v the_o treasure_n of_o their_o first_o emperor_n tremisen_v or_o telensin_n be_v a_o great_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n seven_o or_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n the_o town_n of_o algiers_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a inhabit_a and_o the_o rich_a of_o all_o africa_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o piracy_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n exercise_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean_n sea_n it_o have_v full_a fifteen_o thousand_o house_n twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o garden_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n the_o christian_a slave_n be_v there_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o cardinal_n ximenes_n say_v that_o if_o algiers_n can_v be_v take_v money_n enough_o may_v be_v find_v there_o to_o conquer_v all_o africa_n among_o the_o tent_n which_o be_v out_o of_o the_o town_n there_o be_v that_o of_o the_o beautiful_a cava_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o count_n julian_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr betica_fw-la who_o first_o cause_v the_o moor_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o their_o mean_n of_o king_n roderic_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v the_o disatisfaction_n of_o see_v the_o fine_a fleet_n
he_o ever_o have_v lose_v before_o algiers_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n can_v pride_n itself_o in_o the_o birth_n of_o hannibal_n asdrubal_n terence_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o christianity_n be_v oblige_v to_o it_o for_o the_o birth_n of_o tertullian_n st._n cyprian_n and_o st._n augustin_n the_o city_n of_o tunis_n have_v increase_v itself_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o carthage_n the_o great_a formerly_z the_o rival_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o a_o very_a considerable_a state_n at_o present_v it_o obey_v a_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v the_o dey_n bizerta_n and_o souza_n be_v two_o place_n where_o those_o of_o tunis_n do_v often_o keep_v their_o pirate_n ship_n souza_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o high_a and_o low_a town_n mahometa_n be_v the_o ancient_a adrumetum_n or_o adrumyssus_n near_o which_o some_o have_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o former_o thirty_o gaulish_a cavalier_n repulse_v above_o two_o thousand_o moor_n caraan_n have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o calif_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o a_o mahometan_a pontiffe_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_n thisdrus_fw-la where_o massinissa_n gain_v over_o asdrubal_n the_o battle_n which_o scipio_n be_v spectator_n of_o beja_n be_v in_o a_o soil_n so_o fertile_a in_o corn_n that_o it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o that_o country_n that_o if_o there_o be_v two_o beja_n there_o will_v be_v as_o much_o corn_n as_o there_o be_v grain_n of_o sand_n in_o the_o sea_n guadibarbar_n make_v so_o many_o turn_n and_o wind_n that_o it_o be_v pass_v full_o five_o and_o twenty_o time_n in_o the_o way_n from_o bone_n to_o tunis_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o maltha_n there_o be_v some_o small_a island_n pantalaria_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o gulf_n where_o the_o vapour_n which_o cling_v to_o the_o rock_n above_o distil_v as_o much_o water_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n lampadosa_n and_o linosa_n depend_v on_o the_o order_n of_o maltha_n there_o be_v in_o lampadosa_n a_o chapel_n famous_a for_o the_o offering_n both_o of_o christian_n and_o turk_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o sacrilegious_a have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v any_o thing_n away_o from_o thence_o with_o impunity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tripoli_n be_v a_o barren_a land_n considerable_a only_o for_o piracy_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o its_o city_n call_v tripoli_n of_o barbary_n that_o it_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o those_o other_o of_o souria_n and_o anatolia_n which_o go_v under_o the_o same_o name_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v the_o island_n zerbi_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 1560_o the_o spaniard_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o infidel_n in_o this_o island_n be_v it_o also_o that_o the_o corsair_n dragut_n escape_v from_o the_o famous_a doria_n this_o last_o hold_v he_o there_o so_o narrow_o besiege_a that_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v out_o the_o other_o bethink_v himself_o of_o make_v a_o channel_n without_o the_o christian_n perceive_v it_o and_o so_o in_o a_o clear_a night_n he_o have_v the_o mean_n of_o transport_v his_o galley_n into_o another_o part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o of_o retire_v to_o open_a sea_n where_o he_o come_v and_o present_v himself_o before_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v in_o no_o small_a surprise_n the_o land_n of_o barca_n begin_v at_o the_o place_n where_o stand_v former_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o philenians_n which_o have_v also_o serve_v for_o bound_n to_o the_o state_n of_o carthage_n and_o cyrene_n and_o since_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n it_o be_v only_o a_o meager_a and_o desert_a plain_n where_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o caruenna_n former_o cirene_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o small_a state_n which_o be_v give_v by_o cirus_n for_o a_o retreat_n to_o king_n croesus_n in_o this_o country_n do_v the_o psilloe_n inhabit_v who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o make_v serpent_n die_v only_o by_o their_o presence_n egypt_n few_o 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corn_n it_o afford_v make_v the_o ancient_n call_v it_o the_o public_a granary_n of_o the_o world_n the_o abundance_n or_o famine_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n depend_v on_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a harvest_n in_o egypt_n the_o nile_n by_o the_o inundation_n of_o its_o water_n which_o be_v full_a of_o nitre_n as_o we_o say_v before_o give_v it_o this_o advantage_n not_o by_o whole_o cover_v the_o land_n as_o several_a have_v imagine_v but_o be_v bring_v into_o several_a channel_n after_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v break_v the_o dikes_n that_o part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o nile_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o that_o which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n its_o plant_n grow_v so_o abundant_o that_o they_o will_v stifle_v one_o another_o if_o they_o do_v not_o prevent_v it_o by_o cast_a sand_n in_o the_o field_n thus_o it_o be_v somewhat_o surprise_v that_o the_o egyptian_n make_v their_o land_n lean_a with_o sand_n whereas_o other_o nation_n endeavour_v to_o fatten_v they_o with_o dung_n beside_o corn_n they_o transport_v out_o of_o this_o country_n rice_n sugar_n date_n sena_n cassia_n excellent_a balm_n skin_n linen_n and_o cloth_n they_o be_v but_o ill_o inform_v who_o say_v that_o it_o never_o rain_n there_o whereas_o there_o be_v frequent_a shower_n during_o the_o month_n of_o november_n december_n and_o january_n principal_o on_o the_o mountain_n and_o in_o the_o low_a part_n still_o be_v there_o at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v in_o egypt_n pyramid_n obelisque_n labyrinth_n and_o other_o work_n which_o its_o ancient_a king_n cause_v to_o be_v make_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a charge_n to_o show_v their_o power_n and_o to_o give_v employment_n to_o their_o people_n the_o statue_n of_o memnon_n be_v former_o very_o considerable_a there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pharos_n near_o alexandria_n but_o among_o all_o these_o several_a work_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o pyramid_n be_v the_o most_o solid_a monument_n antiquity_n have_v leave_v we_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o in_o the_o lake_n meris_fw-la than_o the_o place_n of_o the_o labyrinth_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v above_o three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o chamber_n the_o mummy_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o this_o region_n and_o which_o traveller_n take_v delight_n to_o bring_v into_o europe_n be_v humane_a body_n pitch_v and_o embalm_v that_o have_v be_v preserve_v above_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o year_n in_o cavern_n whither_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n take_v care_n to_o carry_v they_o they_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n a_o lake_n in_o a_o bark_n and_o so_o first_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o charon_n fiction_n have_v make_v god_n hero_n and_o man_n reign_v in_o egypt_n history_n give_v a_o account_n of_o several_a of_o its_o king_n before_o alexander_n the_o great_a it_o say_v that_o among_o those_o king_n sesostris_n be_v the_o great_a conqueror_n that_o memnon_n have_v dedicate_v his_o statue_n to_o the_o sun_n it_o salute_v that_o star_n at_o its_o rise_n that_o busiris_n pass_v there_o for_o a_o tyrant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruelty_n he_o exercise_v over_o the_o hebrew_n that_o cencre_n be_v the_o pharaoh_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n that_o protcus_n have_v the_o repute_n of_o change_v his_o form_n because_o he_o have_v divers_a sort_n of_o head-array_n that_o chemnis_n employ_v three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n for_o twenty_o year_n together_o in_o build_v the_o first_o and_o great_a pyramid_n that_o sesonchis_n with_o a_o army_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o foot_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o horse_n take_v jerusalem_n and_o that_o sennacherib_n king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n be_v come_v against_o he_o wild_a rat_n gnaw_v the_o bowstring_n in_o the_o assyrian_a army_n that_o necaus_n begin_v the_o channel_n for_o the_o
the_o state_n with_o a_o castle-royal_a it_o be_v probable_o the_o city_n which_o several_a author_n call_v cambalu_n what_o those_o author_n call_v cathai_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o northern_a china_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o this_o city_n be_v surprise_v and_o pillage_v by_o a_o rebel_n who_o dissipate_v in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o the_o riches_n which_o sixteen_o king_n have_v heap_v up_o during_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n since_o that_o the_o tartar_n of_o niuche_n who_o they_o call_v kin_n have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o take_n of_o nakin_n and_o canton_n have_v settle_v their_o conquest_n in_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n and_o that_o of_o indostan_n be_v give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o have_v two_o great_a peninsula_n on_o this_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganges_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indies_n the_o island_n of_o the_o oriental_a sea_n the_o coast_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o those_o of_o africa_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o ocean_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o of_o america_n be_v know_v under_o name_n of_o the_o west-indies_n by_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o sea_n the_o principal_a tongue_n that_o have_v any_o vogue_n in_o the_o east-indies_n be_v the_o canarine_a in_o and_o about_o goa_n the_o malabar_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o guzerate_a in_o cambaia_n coromondel_n bisnagar_n and_o bengala_n the_o malaize_n in_o malucca_n sumatra_n the_o java_n and_o the_o moluccoe_n that_o of_o the_o maldive_n isles_n be_v whole_o peculiar_a arabic_a be_v employ_v only_o for_o religion_n and_o the_o science_n just_a as_o latin_a be_v in_o europe_n portugese_n be_v speak_v in_o all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n though_o some_o of_o those_o place_n be_v at_o present_a possess_v by_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n this_o empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o india_n between_o persia_n tartary_n and_o china_n the_o mogul_n be_v the_o sovereign_n thereof_o he_o have_v his_o name_n and_o his_o rise_n from_o a_o tribe_n come_v from_o giagathai_n a_o country_n of_o great_a tartary_n he_o pass_v for_o the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o jewel_n beside_o those_o of_o his_o crown_n he_o have_v those_o of_o several_a prince_n his_o neighbour_n who_o predecessor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n live_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o curiosity_n of_o have_v they_o beside_o he_o inherit_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n he_o be_v universal_a heir_n to_o those_o he_o give_v pension_n to_o all_o house_n before_o which_o he_o pass_v owe_v he_o a_o present_a the_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o his_o will_n serve_v for_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o matter_n in_o this_o state_n people_z go_z under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o employment_n they_o possess_v and_o not_o of_o the_o land_n they_o enjoy_v some_o relation_n assert_v that_o this_o monarch_n be_v every_o day_n show_v part_n of_o his_o treasure_n sometime_o his_o elephant_n sometime_o his_o jewel_n another_o day_n somewhat_o else_o and_o that_o he_o common_o see_v every_o thing_n but_o once_o a_o year_n all_o the_o treasure_n be_v divide_v into_o as_o many_o part_n as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v weigh_v and_o the_o feast_n upon_o that_o occasion_n last_v five_o day_n then_o he_o receive_v sometime_o the_o value_n of_o above_o thirty_o million_o and_o always_o something_o very_o rare_a the_o civil_a war_n which_o arise_v between_o the_o four_o son_n of_o scha-jehan_a do_v not_o allow_v aurengzebe_n who_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o all_o to_o observe_v punctual_o these_o diversion_n one_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o this_o state_n be_v pave_v and_o embow_v with_o plate_n of_o pure_a gold_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o agra_n there_o be_v two_o tower_n cover_v with_o sheet_n of_o massy_a gold_n and_o a_o throne_n enrich_v with_o jewel_n with_o four_o lion_n of_o silver_n vermilion_a guilt_n support_v a_o canopy_n of_o massy_a gold_n people_n talk_v at_o a_o much_o high_a rate_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o bushel_n of_o carbuncle_n five_o bushel_n of_o emerald_n twelve_o bushel_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n twelve_o hundred_o cutlass_n who_o scabbard_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o cover_v with_o jewel_n they_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o treasure_n of_o scha-choram_a one_o of_o the_o late_a mogul_n be_v of_o fifteen_o hundred_o million_o of_o crown_n what_o be_v certain_a be_v that_o scha-jehan_a who_o reign_v near_o forty_o year_n leave_v above_o five_o million_o of_o crown_n that_o the_o throne_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o city_n of_o jehanabad_a which_o be_v that_o of_o delli_fw-it come_v to_o above_o sixty_o million_o of_o liver_n there_o be_v seven_o magnificent_a throne_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v begin_v by_o tamerlain_n the_o money_n of_o this_o state_n be_v of_o good_a alloy_n great_a justice_n be_v do_v the_o european_n be_v in_o great_a consideration_n be_v by_o they_o call_v franc_n they_o reckon_v the_o way_n by_o coss_n each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a no_o oat_n be_v allow_v their_o horse_n they_o give_v they_o pease_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o paste_n make_v of_o sugar_n flour_n and_o butter_n they_o bathe_v themselves_o in_o cystern_n which_o they_o call_v tanque_n in_o the_o river_n there_o be_v tuberons_n which_o eat_v men._n the_o mogul_n upon_o occasion_n can_v arm_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n he_o have_v but_o little_a infantry_n and_o that_o too_o but_o bad_a he_o have_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o elephant_n of_o which_o creature_n he_o common_o keep_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o he_o draw_v great_a service_n from_o these_o creature_n they_o be_v surefooted_n rise_v and_o lie_v down_o easy_o though_o there_o be_v of_o they_o thirteen_o and_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n of_o the_o turkish_a sect_n most_o of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n the_o gymnosophist_n and_o the_o brahmin_n have_v former_o be_v esteem_v for_o wisdom_n in_o india_n just_a as_o be_v the_o brahmin_n at_o this_o day_n the_o former_a be_v very_o cruel_a they_o cause_v old_a people_n and_o the_o disease_a to_o be_v kill_v out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v they_o good_a service_n the_o brahmins_n exercise_n surprise_v abstinence_n and_o mortification_n some_o among_o they_o will_v remain_v stand_v with_o their_o arm_n up_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n they_o be_v as_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o country_n the_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n be_v call_v rezbute_n there_o be_v several_a mahometan_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n above_o two_o three_o there_o be_v gentile_n or_o banian_o or_o persce_n the_o banian_o be_v almost_o all_o merchant_n sharp_a cunning_a and_o as_o sagacious_a as_o possible_a huckster_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o acquaintance_n in_o the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v among_o the_o mahometan_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v among_o the_o christian_n they_o make_v profession_n of_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o creature_n live_v of_o pardon_v the_o injury_n that_o be_v do_v they_o they_o believe_v the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n have_v hospital_n for_o brute_n more_o than_o for_o men._n one_o among_o they_o spend_v in_o one_o day_n above_o twelve_o thousand_o ducat_n for_o the_o make_v the_o nuptial_n of_o his_o friend_n bull_n they_o have_v a_o cow_n in_o great_a veneration_n they_o dare_v not_o eat_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v have_v life_n not_o so_o much_o as_o radish_n for_o fear_v of_o eat_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o of_o their_o friend_n they_o do_v not_o willing_o light_a candle_n for_o the_o prevent_v the_o gnat_n from_o burn_v themselves_o in_o they_o when_o the_o portuguese_n who_o dwell_v there_o have_v no_o money_n they_o endeavour_v to_o catch_v some_o bird_n which_o they_o show_v in_o the_o street_n say_v they_o be_v go_v to_o have_v it_o roast_v for_o their_o supper_n and_o immediate_o the_o banian_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v they_o money_n to_o redeem_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n marriage_n be_v with_o they_o in_o such_o consideration_n that_o when_o a_o young_a man_n be_v dead_a without_o have_v be_v marry_v they_o cause_v some_o maiden_n or_o other_o to_o lie_v with_o the_o body_n to_o who_o they_o give_v for_o that_o purpose_n a_o dowry_n or_o portion_n the_o persee_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a persian_n who_o retire_v into_o those_o part_n never_o any_o of_o they_o be_v farrier_n or_o locksmiths_n for_o fear_n of_o
they_o have_v several_a peculiar_a king_n the_o hollander_n have_v some_o fortress_n in_o the_o last_o age_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n send_v magellan_n to_o discover_v they_o who_o to_o arrive_v there_o steer_v the_o western_a course_n quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v take_v since_o they_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o portugal_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o they_o as_o have_v be_v there_o by_o the_o common_a way_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o east_n the_o government_n of_o these_o island_n after_o that_o be_v join_v to_o the_o manilhe_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o portugal_n from_o hence_o be_v transport_v nutmeg_n clove_n and_o ginger_n ternate_a the_o great_a of_o the_o five_o small_a island_n be_v eight_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v a_o mountain_n which_o cast_v forth_o fire_n the_o other_o be_v tider_n very_o considerable_a motir_v machian_n and_o bachian_n the_o moluccoe_n be_v 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majesty_n have_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v usurp_v from_o his_o predecessor_n about_o the_o year_n 1512._o without_o any_o other_o ground_n than_o that_o of_o vis_fw-fr &_o arma._n old-castile_n have_v receive_v its_o name_n from_o a_o castle_n who_o figure_n be_v see_v in_o the_o first_o quarter_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n burgos_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n thereof_o with_o a_o strong_a castle_n and_o a_o fine_a church_n valladolid_n have_v be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o king_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o ancient_a numantia_n be_v still_o see_v towards_o the_o source_n of_o the_o donere_fw-la near_o soria_n where_o be_v keep_v the_o great_a standard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o calahorre_v be_v former_o in_o such_o esteem_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o loyalty_n that_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n caesar_n choose_v his_o lifeguard_n out_o of_o those_o people_n both_o castiles_a as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o 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this_o admirable_a house_n be_v very_o much_o endamage_v by_o a_o fire_n badajox_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n in_o estramadura_n the_o small_a territory_n of_o la_fw-fr manche_n be_v make_v the_o native_a country_n of_o don_n quixot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n do_v establish_v after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n renown_v for_o its_o beauty_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v esteem_v for_o its_o riches_n of_o sevil_n for_o its_o bigness_n of_o salamanca_n for_o its_o strength_n the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n have_v a_o celebrate_a university_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldean_a tongue_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o valley_n of_o vatuegas_n inhabit_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o patoacas_n or_o savage_a people_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n the_o occasion_n this_o a_o hawk_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n which_o he_o very_o much_o value_v fly_v over_o those_o mountain_n and_o his_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v she_o at_o first_o they_o be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v she_o clamber_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o they_o happen_v at_o last_o upon_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a savage_a people_n hem_v about_o among_o many_o craggy_a rock_n the_o savage_n gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o run_v into_o their_o cave_n make_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o best_a house_n they_o have_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o falconer_n they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o falcon_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o news_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n which_o come_v in_o with_o
neuchatel_n wallangery_a biel_n geneva_n mulhausen_n rotweil_n the_o six_o first_o protestant_n and_o rotweil_fw-fr catholic_n geneva_n be_v the_o best_a fortify_v of_o all_o the_o burgher_n or_o citizen_n keep_v a_o very_a exact_a guard_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o be_v reform_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o french_a king_n obtain_v freedom_n for_o the_o catholic_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o that_o town_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o age._n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr which_o mix_v not_o with_o its_o water_n there_o sometime_o arise_v tempest_n even_o in_o clear_a fair_a wether_n because_o it_o abutt_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o julius_n caesar_n cause_v his_o treasure_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o this_o lake_n when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swisser_n hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v seek_v for_o to_o no_o purpose_n savoy_n this_o country_n formerly_z the_o abode_n of_o the_o allobroges_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v call_v savoy_n after_o one_o of_o its_o prince_n have_v drive_v away_o the_o robber_n it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n which_o we_o general_o call_v the_o alps_n though_o several_a branch_n there_o have_v their_o peculiar_a name_n mount_v cenis_n and_o the_o lesser_a st._n bernard_n make_v the_o two_o principal_a passage_n for_o italy_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o these_o part_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o drink_v the_o snow-water_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o goitre_n which_o be_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n proceed_v from_o the_o crudity_n of_o that_o water_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v several_a place_n in_o this_o country_n both_o very_o pleasant_a and_o very_a fertile_a the_o mountain_n have_v marmote_n which_o be_v seldom_o see_v elsewhere_o they_o be_v great_a rat_n who_o have_v short_a leg_n rugged_a hair_n the_o mouth_n and_o ear_n of_o a_o 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delicious_a country_n in_o the_o world_n its_o situation_n towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n afford_v it_o all_o these_o advantage_n it_o be_v common_o compare_v to_o a_o boot_n the_o figure_n whereof_o it_o do_v real_o resemble_v lie_v between_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o alps_n which_o livy_n call_v the_o wall_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n be_v at_o those_o place_n where_o it_o touch_v france_n savoy_n suisserland_n germany_n the_o apennine_n mountain_n run_v quite_o through_o it_o the_o po_n adige_n tiber_n and_o arne_n be_v the_o great_a river_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o the_o world_n observe_v in_o so_o short_a a_o course_n to_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o po_n and_o which_o be_v so_o inconvenient_a by_o its_o overflowing_n notwithstanding_o the_o dikes_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v for_o prevention_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v polite_a dextrous_a subtle_a and_o prudent_a extreme_a in_o their_o manner_n they_o be_v former_o master_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a empire_n that_o have_v be_v see_v since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o now_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n they_o obey_v divers_a prince_n who_o be_v all_o papist_n but_o very_o different_a in_o power_n and_o interest_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o new_a world_n columbus_n be_v a_o genovese_n americus_n vespucius_n a_o florentine_a the_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o beautiful_a and_o better_o build_v in_o that_o the_o nobility_n have_v common_o their_o abode_n in_o '_o they_o their_o church_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v adorn_v with_o excellent_a picture_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o man_n and_o house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o paint_a the_o italian_a tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a tuscan_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o the_o well-bred_a people_n their_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o hour_n be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o they_o regulate_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v then_o they_o count_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o night_n they_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o hour_n of_o a_o new_a day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n at_o noon_n rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o season_n though_o there_o be_v always_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n for_o the_o civil_a day_n that_o be_v for_o the_o day_n and_o night_n together_o for_o example_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n at_o noon_n which_o we_o reckon_v twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o italian_n reckon_v seventeen_o and_o so_o what_o remain_v to_o finish_v the_o civil_a day_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n comprehend_v seven_o hour_n which_o make_v up_o just_a the_o time_n which_o the_o sun_n employ_v that_o day_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n since_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n unto_o its_o set_n the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o possess_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n the_o republic_n of_o lucca_n the_o other_o prince_n be_v call_v petty_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v independent_a most_o of_o the_o other_o state_n depend_v either_o on_o the_o church_n or_o the_o empire_n for_o some_o fief_n the_o quality_n of_o duke_n be_v in_o italy_n more_o considerable_a than_o of_o prince_n bate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v so_o many_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n alone_o have_v more_o than_o all_o france_n have_v the_o truth_n be_v most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o revenue_n as_o our_o country_n curate_n italy_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a part_n the_o high_a which_o may_v be_v call_v lombardy_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o low_a according_a to_o this_o division_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a piedmont_n montferrat_n milantz_n the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n parmezan_n modenois_n mantovan_n the_o domain_a of_o venice_n trentin_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n tuscany_n lucquois_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n possess_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o four_o part_n if_o we_o may_v add_v the_o isle_n thereto_o piedmont_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o a_o piemontin_n be_v a_o city_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n produce_v corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n turin_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v a_o lovely_a town_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n it_o
revenue_n it_o be_v now_o a_o elective_a empire_n wherein_o be_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o sovereign_a state_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o chief_a the_o law_n of_o this_o empire_n do_v allow_v of_o three_o religion_n the_o roman_n catholic_n the_o lutheran_n and_o evangelical_n and_o the_o calvinist_n or_o reform_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v several_a other_o sect_n though_o the_o german_n do_v almost_o all_o follow_v the_o belief_n of_o their_o prince_n germany_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o europe_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n govern_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o diet_n which_o be_v much_o like_a parliament_n the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o government_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o golden_a bull_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o elector_n of_o their_o privilege_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o repose_n and_o peace_n in_o the_o empire_n this_o bull_n be_v a_o small_a book_n who_o original_a write_v in_o parchment_n contain_v four_o and_o twenty_o leave_n and_o thirty_o chapter_n it_o have_v a_o great_a round_a seal_n of_o pure_a gold_n fasten_v to_o string_n of_o yellow_a and_o red_a silk_n it_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o portrait_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o on_o the_o other_o a_o castle_n with_o two_o tower_n with_o these_o word_n aurea_fw-la roma_fw-la the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v at_o francfort_n upon_o the_o mein_fw-ge but_o this_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o late_a election_n beside_o the_o assembly_n which_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o general_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o they_o those_o of_o the_o elector_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o emperor_n those_o of_o the_o deputy_n whereto_o the_o emperor_n send_v his_o commissioner_n those_o of_o the_o circle_n like_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o great_a province_n there_o be_v ten_o circle_n in_o the_o empire_n those_o of_o austria_n of_o bavaria_n of_o suabia_n of_o alsatia_n or_o of_o the_o high_a rhine_n the_o electoral_a or_o of_o the_o low_a rhine_n of_o westphalia_n of_o high_a saxony_n of_o low_a saxony_n of_o franconia_n of_o burgundy_n this_o last_o be_v no_o long_o convene_v each_o circle_n have_v a_o ecclesiastic_a and_o a_o secular_a director_n who_o preside_v together_o in_o the_o assembly_n two_o or_o three_o circle_n may_v assemble_v when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attack_v from_o abroad_o or_o disturb_v with_o intestine_a trouble_n the_o empire_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n though_o it_o do_v not_o comprehend_v so_o great_a a_o extent_n of_o land_n the_o prince_n or_o state_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v be_v of_o five_o fort_n the_o emperor_n now_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o elector_n the_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n the_o secular_a prince_n and_o the_o free_a to_n in_o the_o general_a diet_n there_o be_v three_o body_n that_o of_o the_o elector_n that_o of_o the_o prince_n that_o of_o the_o imperial_a city_n there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v above_o three_o hundred_o sovereignty_n in_o germany_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n no_o far_o than_o homage_n and_o in_o resort_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n those_o of_o austria_n which_o be_v hereditary_a to_o it_o those_o of_o bohemia_n where_o it_o have_v the_o same_o right_n those_o of_o hungary_n which_o it_o have_v by_o election_n the_o emperor_n do_v common_o obtain_v either_o his_o son_n or_o his_o brother_n or_o his_o near_a relation_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o life-time_n afterward_o have_v he_o crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o if_o he_o find_v any_o disposition_n have_v he_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v to_o say_v his_o perpetual_a vicar_n and_o presumptive_a successor_n to_o the_o empire_n without_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n the_o emperor_n will_v not_o have_v wherewith_o to_o maintain_v a_o very_a considerable_a train_n he_o do_v not_o possess_v any_o land_n under_o the_o title_n of_o imperial_a majesty_n his_o principal_a right_n be_v the_o erection_n and_o investiture_n of_o fief_n the_o grant_n of_o privilege_n the_o right_a of_o legitimation_n he_o may_v make_v law_n give_v safeguard_n establish_v post_n make_v parliament_n compose_v university_n erect_v burrough_n into_o city_n create_v office_n put_v town_n into_o the_o ban_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o short_a he_o may_v make_v king_n duke_n marquess_n and_o have_v the_o superiority_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o upon_o this_o account_n pay_v he_o a_o great_a respect_n the_o elector_n be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mayence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o prince_n palatine_n these_o elector_n choose_v and_o crown_v the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n confirm_v this_o election_n and_o coronation_n four_o voice_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v any_o one_o to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n and_o at_o present_a the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v only_o his_o session_n in_o the_o election_n the_o secular_a elector_n may_v nominate_v themselves_o the_o land_n or_o their_o electorates_n can_v be_v dismember_v in_o the_o house_n of_o saxony_n the_o electorate_v be_v for_o the_o elder_a alone_a who_o share_v the_o other_o signory_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenboug_n be_v the_o most_o potent_a and_o possess_v the_o most_o land_n of_o all_o those_o prince_n his_o state_n be_v above_o two_o hundred_o german_a league_n in_o length_n for_o the_o most_o part_n separate_v from_o one_o another_o yet_o a_o courier_n may_v go_v from_o one_o end_n to_o another_o and_o always_o lie_v upon_o this_o elector_n land_n the_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n the_o archbishop_n of_o salzbourg_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n several_a bishop_n and_o other_o great_a prelate_n abbot_n abbess_n who_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o in_o body_n these_o prince_n be_v almost_o all_o absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n and_o christendom_n have_v no_o prelate_n so_o potent_a as_o they_o be_v the_o election_n of_o most_o of_o their_o dignity_n belong_v to_o the_o chapter_n without_o the_o pope_n or_o emperor_n be_v to_o concern_v themselves_o therein_o as_o germany_n be_v divide_v for_o religion_n there_o remain_v some_o lutheran_n bishop_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n until_o that_o they_o have_v contract_v marriage_n and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o be_v call_v administrator_n among_o the_o secular_a prince_n be_v the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o electoral_a house_n some_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n there_o be_v also_o count_n and_o baron_n who_o differ_v little_o but_o in_o name_n and_o who_o have_v immediate_a dependency_n on_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v session_n in_o body_n which_o have_v four_o voice_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n they_o have_v each_o their_o own_o in_o their_o particular_a assembly_n several_a among_o they_o coin_n monies_n nobles_z there_o be_v in_o suevia_n or_o schwaben_n in_o franconia_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v absolute_a over_o their_o land_n as_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v over_o they_o several_a principality_n of_o germany_n be_v often_o possess_v by_o one_o sole_a prince_n and_o sometime_o one_o principality_n alone_o belong_v there_o to_o several_a the_o young_a brother_n have_v almost_o the_o same_o title_n with_o the_o elder_a the_o free_a town_n which_o be_v as_o many_o small_a republic_n be_v principal_o of_o two_o sort_n imperial_a and_o anseatick_a the_o imperial_a have_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n either_o whole_a or_o divide_v have_v right_o to_o send_v to_o the_o diet_n where_o their_o body_n have_v two_o voice_n they_o be_v consider_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o suevia_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n thus_o be_v they_o divide_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o bench_n where_o the_o deputy_n of_o those_o city_n have_v their_o seat_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cologne_n hold_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o the_o rhine_n that_o of_o ratisbon_n have_v the_o first_o place_n of_o that_o of_o suevia_n some_o have_v noble_a family_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v other_o have_v a_o popular_a government_n the_o hans-town_n be_v confederated_a together_o for_o the_o mutual_o succour_v one_o another_o upon_o occasion_n against_o their_o enemy_n for_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commerce_n for_o
acquisition_n of_o sueden_n over_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o osnabrug_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o pomerania_n citerior_fw-la and_o in_o the_o ulterior_n stetin_n gartz_n dam_n golnau_n the_o isle_n and_o principality_n of_o rugen_n the_o isle_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o other_o the_o dutchy_n of_o bremen_n and_o of_o verden_n the_o city_n the_o seignory_n and_o the_o port_n of_o wismar_n wildhusen_n in_o westphalia_n certain_a custom_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o pomerania_n and_o in_o the_o new_a marquisate_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o war_n declare_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n deprive_v sueden_n of_o many_o of_o these_o acquisition_n which_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n in_o the_o year_n 1679._o the_o treaty_n of_o oliva_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o sueden_n that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n do_v there_o make_v renunciation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sueden_n for_o the_o future_a reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o the_o title_n during_o his_o life_n to_o other_o prince_n and_o likewise_o consent_v that_o lifeland_n shall_v henceforward_o be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o lifeland_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o duna_n where_o the_o only_a place_n of_o dunembourg_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n conformable_a to_o the_o truce_n make_v at_o stumsdorf_n for_o twenty_o six_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o the_o peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n procure_v restitution_n to_o sueden_n of_o all_o the_o grand_a duke_n or_o zar_n have_v take_v in_o lifeland_n the_o king_n of_o sueden_n have_v late_o very_o much_o augment_v his_o revenue_n by_o the_o reunion_n to_o his_o demesne_n of_o several_a land_n which_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o it_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o gleves_n and_o of_o juliers_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n john_n duke_n of_o deux-ponts_n who_o marry_v magdelain_n the_o three_o sister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o john_n william_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o peasant_n make_v a_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n sueden_fw-mi possess_v part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o it_o as_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o this_o country_n often_o very_o sharp_a to_o provide_v themselves_o against_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o have_v only_a nightcap_n glove_n of_o wool_n waist-coat_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o the_o fuel_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o they_o have_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n in_o their_o country_n that_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v hardly_o practice_n among_o they_o whereas_o barber_n be_v there_o in_o great_a request_n the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n do_v there_o keep_v inns._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v all_o equal_o rich_a their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o mine_n of_o copper_n from_o whence_o most_o of_o the_o european_n be_v furnish_v wherewith_o to_o make_v money_n their_o canon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholme_n alone_o have_v in_o its_o castle_n above_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o there_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v above_o eight_o thousand_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o review_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n in_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o mountain_n afford_v very_o little_a corn_n in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o poor_a eat_v often_o very_o bad_a bread_n it_o furnish_v butter_n suet_n hides_n skin_n pitch_n rosin_n mast_n post_n and_o plank_n the_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o fire_n the_o house_n be_v only_o build_v of_o wood._n the_o lake_n and_o gulf_n be_v there_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o river_n trade_n be_v only_o drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n neither_o dare_v the_o ship_n venture_v upon_o that_o without_o a_o pilot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o rockswith_n which_o it_o be_v beset_v the_o ice_n be_v here_o so_o strong_a and_o firm_a in_o winter_n that_o when_o it_o be_v but_o two_o inch_n thick_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o man_n on_o foot_n wagon_n go_v on_o it_o with_o safety_n when_o it_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n thick_a the_o snow_n do_v there_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o travel_v in_o sledge_n the_o horse_n in_o this_o country_n be_v proper_a for_o war_n they_o be_v very_o easy_o rear_v and_o rare_o sick_a they_o see_v as_o well_o almost_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n they_o carry_v their_o man_n swim_v with_o ease_n they_o leap_v great_a ditch_n they_o have_v so_o much_o courage_n and_o agility_n that_o they_o attack_z with_o their_o foot_n and_o tooth_n the_o enemy_n of_o those_o who_o mount_v they_o six_o great_a region_n be_v principal_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sueden_n gotia_n sueden_n lapland_n finland_n ingria_n lifeland_n the_o three_o former_a towards_o the_o west_n the_o three_o other_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o gulf_n of_o finland_n between_o both_o and_o beside_o these_o the_o modern_a acquisition_n before_o specify_v gotia_n be_v divide_v into_o ostro-gotia_a and_o westro-gotia_a this_o last_o towards_o the_o ocean_n the_o former_a upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n according_a to_o the_o like_a division_n the_o goth_n who_o subdue_v italy_n be_v call_v ostrogoth_n and_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o spain_n visigoth_n calmar_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o suede_n until_o now_o do_v embark_v for_o germany_n it_o be_v citadel_n be_v esteem_v in_o the_o northern_a country_n as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o milan_n in_o italy_n norkope_v have_v work_n and_o forge_v of_o copper_n which_o afford_v the_o european_n the_o conveniency_n of_o come_v to_o load_v cannon_n there_o lindkope_v the_o country_n of_o the_o historian_n olaus-magnus_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o charles_n of_o sudermania_n since_o king_n of_o sueden_n there_o be_v several_a city_n in_o these_o part_n who_o name_n be_v thus_o terminate_v in_o kope_v which_o signify_v the_o place_n where_o the_o market_n be_v keep_v gottembourg_n a_o new_a town_n and_o have_v its_o seaport_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sueden_fw-mi proper_o take_v communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o other_o province_n of_o this_o state_n stockholme_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n accompany_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o disgorge_v of_o the_o lake_n of_o meler_n whereof_o be_v former_o the_o conjunction_n propose_v with_o that_o of_o wener_n for_o the_o communicate_v the_o ocean_n and_o baltic_a sea_n and_o thus_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o town_n be_v now_o better_o build_v and_o much_o rich_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n of_o the_o suede_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o they_o begin_v to_o make_v the_o street_n in_o right_a line_n and_o to_o build_v their_o house_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o structure_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o may_v ride_v there_o in_o security_n without_o anchor_n there_o be_v three_o channel_n which_o lead_v thither_o between_o several_a isle_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n remain_v at_o elsnappen_v the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v beautify_v with_o several_a fine_a house_n which_o the_o sovereign_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senator_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v upsal_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a castle_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o former_o the_o place_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n who_o abode_n it_o former_o be_v when_o in_o sueden_n be_v several_a kingdom_n that_o of_o upsal_n be_v ever_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o this_o city_n have_v a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a fair_n of_o all_o those_o part_n it_o be_v principal_a church_n be_v a_o stately_a building_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v embellish_v and_o wainscote_v with_o gold_n now_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o copper_n lapland_n have_v no_o town_n only_o some_o habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laplander_n be_v very_o low_a of_o stature_n the_o tall_a among_o they_o not_o exceed_v four_o foot_n in_o height_n they_o have_v no_o other_o clothes_n than_o of_o skin_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o be_v so_o harden_v to_o the_o cold_a that_o they_o afterward_o undergo_v it_o with_o ease_n when_o without_o habiliment_n they_o have_v neither_o wool_n nor_o flax_n nor_o hemp_n they_o have_v blade_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v cipons_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o
schismatic_n in_o black_a russia_n who_o first_o of_o all_o acknowledge_v he_o of_o kiou_n and_o then_o the_o greek_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v in_o this_o state_n several_a other_o sect_n here_o gentleman_n be_v equal_a the_o distinction_n and_o precedence_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o public_a office_n they_o stand_v possess_v of_o they_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o do_v not_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o campagne_n their_o infantry_n be_v common_o compose_v of_o foreigner_n the_o garment_n of_o the_o polander_n be_v long_o have_v their_o beard_n shave_v off_o their_o chin_n only_o one_o tough_a of_o hair_n upon_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o casimir_n the_o first_o one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o cloister_n he_o be_v in_o in_o france_n to_o place_v he_o upon_o their_o throne_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o handsome_a well_o shape_v well_o proportion_v know_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o use_n of_o spice_n be_v very_o common_a and_o with_o they_o in_o great_a request_n they_o misuse_v their_o peasant_n in_o consequence_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v over_o they_o which_o certain_o do_v occasion_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o cossaques_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n their_o cavalary_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o if_o they_o be_v well_o unite_v they_o may_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n the_o confidence_n they_o have_v therein_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o render_v a_o king_n or_o citizen_n too_o powerful_a have_v incline_v they_o in_o all_o time_n to_o neglect_v their_o fortress_n their_o usual_a arm_n be_v their_o scimitar_n the_o sword_n the_o battle_n axe_n carabine_n and_o arrow_n the_o cossaques_n have_v ever_o form_v a_o militia_n and_o not_o a_o particular_a nation_n at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v volunteer_n make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n these_o last_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o roux_n because_o their_o country_n make_v a_o part_n of_o russia_n king_n battori_n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o body_n and_o join_v thereto_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v quartian_n they_o have_v power_n of_o choose_v and_o of_o depose_v their_o general_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o king_n their_o number_n be_v first_o of_o all_o six_o thousand_o afterward_o forty_o thoufull_a sand_n and_o now_o since_o twenty_o thousand_o their_o abode_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o volhinia_n and_o of_o podolia_n which_o be_v call_v ukrain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v frontier_n this_o country_n be_v by_o much_o the_o most_o fertile_a and_o the_o best_a inhabit_v of_o all_o poland_n so_o many_o fortify_v burough_n have_v be_v there_o make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n and_o so_o full_a be_v it_o of_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o the_o late_a war_n there_o be_v reckon_v at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o cossaques_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o tartar_n and_o as_o many_o polander_n in_o arms._n there_o be_v cossaques_n who_o have_v their_o retreat_n in_o some_o isle_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n which_o be_v not_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n or_o fall_n which_o they_o call_v porowis_n their_o custom_n be_v former_o to_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o several_a light_a ship_n and_o to_o go_v plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n since_o they_o confederate_v with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o have_v likewise_o court_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o muscovite_n and_o that_o of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o give_v they_o in_o his_o name_n a_o prince_n for_o the_o ukrain_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o felony_n of_o the_o cossaques_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o suede_n under_o carolus_n gustavus_n the_o tumult_n and_o irresoluon_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o continual_a harassing_n of_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n the_o invasion_n of_o ragotski_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n the_o defection_n of_o several_a province_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o cabal_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o have_v a_o king_n elect_v have_v give_v a_o rude_a shock_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v what_o real_o move_v the_o grand_a signior_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o this_o realm_n after_o the_o take_n of_o candia_n poland_n have_v ten_o great_a part_n four_o towards_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n gujavia_n royal_a prussia_n six_o towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polachia_n lesser_n russia_n volhinia_n podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v acquire_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o by_o arm_n or_o allyance_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o palatinate_n the_o palatinate_v into_o chastelleny_n the_o chastelleny_v into_o capitany_n the_o government_n of_o the_o place_n be_v call_v starostye_n beside_o these_o province_n there_o be_v a_o part_n of_o muscovy_n which_o have_v be_v yield_v to_o poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1634._o after_o that_o king_n ladislaus_n the_o four_o be_v yet_o but_o prince_n have_v the_o year_n forego_v glorious_o relieve_v the_o city_n of_o smolensko_n and_o reduce_v to_o extremity_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n who_o be_v all_o constrain_v to_o ask_v his_o pardon_n as_o their_o prince_n to_o save_v their_o life_n this_o treaty_n which_o be_v call_v of_o viasma_n acquire_v to_o poland_n smolensko_n novogrodeck_n sovierski_n gzernihou_n and_o other_o place_n and_o by_o that_o same_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n renounce_v his_o pretension_n upon_o muscovy_n the_o truce_n of_o 13_o year_n conclude_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1667._o leave_v the_o grand_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n in_o possession_n of_o smolensko_n until_o a_o certain_a term_n as_o well_o as_o in_o part_n of_o the_o ukrain_n on_o the_o east_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n and_o procure_v the_o restoration_n of_o dunembourg_n polosk_n and_o vitepski_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n poland_n the_o most_o populous_a of_o all_o the_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a in_o the_o former_a be_v cracow_n where_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v perform_v and_o where_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o german_n italian_n and_o jew_n of_o cracow_n be_v the_o popish_a bishop_n st._n stanislaus_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o order_n of_o king_n bogislaus_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o silesia_n stand_v the_o city_n of_o czentochow_n with_o the_o cloister_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o clermount_v a_o place_n extraordinary_a strong_a which_o the_o suede_n do_v twice_o besiege_v in_o vain_a in_o the_o year_n 1655_o and_o 1656._o low_a poland_n though_o much_o small_a than_o the_o high_a be_v call_v great_a because_o it_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v city_n of_o gnesne_n be_v ancient_a the_o abode_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n it_o be_v so_o call_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o eagle_n nest_n that_o be_v there_o find_v when_o it_o be_v build_v and_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o arm_n of_o poland_n which_o be_v gules_a a_o eagle-argent_a crown_v beak_v and_o arm_v or_o bind_v under_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o ribbon_n of_o the_o same_o the_o province_n of_o mazovia_n alone_o have_v full_a thirty_o thousand_o gentleman_n narsan_n be_v the_o capital_a thereof_o and_o of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n too_o with_o a_o castle_n the_o king_n usual_a abode_n gujavia_n have_v the_o city_n of_o uladislau_n where_o the_o house_n be_v build_v of_o brick_n which_o be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a in_o poland_n it_o have_v also_o the_o lake_n of_o goblo_n from_o whence_o issue_v the_o rat_n that_o eat_v king_n popiel_n prussia_n which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n regal_a and_o ducal_z have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o city_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonique_a order_n its_o lake_n and_o sea_n coast_n furnish_v abundance_n of_o amber_n nariembourg_n be_v strong_a toren_n the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o copernicus_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n of_o wood_n over_o the_o vistule_n dantzick_n one_o of_o the_o four_o capital_a hanse-town_n drive_v all_o the_o trade_n of_o poland_n and_o have_v not_o its_o like_a upon_o all_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v free_a and_o have_v right_a of_o send_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v there_o some_o right_n the_o city_n of_o elbiens_n dispute_v with_o it_o the_o precedence_n in_o the_o state_n of_o prussia_n the_o generous_a
in_o lesser_a tartary_n the_o isle_n of_o gandia_n waradin_n in_o transilvania_n the_o situation_n of_o these_o country_n and_o place_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o map_n to_o know_v the_o importance_n of_o they_o transilvania_n valachia_n moldavia_n lesser_a tartary_n the_o republic_n of_o ragusa_n the_o corsair_n of_o barbary_n and_o other_o hold_v of_o the_o turk_n of_o hungary_n hungary_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o huns_n a_o people_n note_v for_o the_o devastation_n they_o have_v make_v in_o several_a region_n of_o europe_n principal_o under_o attila_n one_o of_o their_o king_n most_o of_o the_o town_n of_o this_o country_n have_v name_n that_o have_v very_o little_a affinity_n one_o with_o another_o because_o the_o nation_n who_o give_v they_o at_o their_o settle_n themselves_o there_o have_v very_o different_a tongue_n hungary_n be_v common_o divide_v into_o high_a and_o low_a the_o last_o towards_o the_o south_n be_v almost_o whole_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o former_a towards_o the_o north_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o place_n as_o have_v be_v late_o seize_v or_o revolt_v with_o count_n teckley_n two_o part_n of_o it_o have_v be_v sometime_o make_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o by_o the_o danube_n the_o one_o to_o the_o west_n know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o pannonia_n the_o other_o to_o the_o east_n make_v part_n of_o ancient_a dacia_n there_o be_v several_a country_n the_o enumeration_n whereof_o be_v not_o here_o very_o material_a the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v there_o four_o general_n ship_n the_o turk_n four_o bachalic_n or_o great_a government_n when_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n be_v in_o its_o splendour_n it_o extend_v to_o the_o very_a adriatic_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o greece_n and_o comprehend_v transilvania_n walachia_n and_o moldavia_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o emperor_n as_o king_n of_o hungary_n 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of_o the_o
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who_o be_v attribute_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n the_o victor_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o saxon_n and_o the_o english_a raise_v a_o wall_n towards_o the_o west_n of_o england_n to_o mark_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o conquest_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o law_n by_o which_o all_o the_o briton_n shall_v have_v a_o hand_n cut_v off_o who_o be_v find_v with_o a_o sword_n on_o this_o side_n the_o wall_n in_o the_o year_n 450._o and_o the_o follow_v there_o be_v form_v seven_o kingdom_n kent_n sussex_n essex_n west-sex_n east-anglia_a mercia_n north-humbria_a a_o little_a after_o that_o charlemain_n be_v acknowledge_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n all_o these_o monarchy_n be_v reduce_v into_o one_o by_o king_n egbert_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 837._o the_o successor_n of_o this_o egbert_n have_v be_v trouble_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o last_o of_o they_o declare_v his_o heir_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o the_o 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the_o mean_n of_o permission_n criminal_n have_v of_o redeem_v their_o life_n with_o the_o head_n of_o those_o animal_n gunner_n and_o dog_n be_v for_o sometime_o keep_v upon_o frontier_n of_o scotland_n to_o hinder_v the_o wolf_n '_o which_o be_v hunt_v out_o from_o return_v into_o england_n the_o great_a respect_n that_o be_v pay_v to_o lady_n in_o this_o realm_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o say_n that_o england_n be_v the_o paradise_n of_o woman_n the_o purgatory_n of_o servant_n and_o the_o hell_n of_o horse_n the_o english_a for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v well_o proportion_v and_o of_o a_o generous_a nature_n they_o have_v have_v so_o great_a a_o antipathy_n to_o the_o scot_n that_o edward_n the_o 1._o the_o same_o who_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o elder_a brother_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o body_n recommend_v that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v boil_v he_o until_o they_o part_v his_o flesh_n and_o his_o bone_n that_o they_o shall_v bury_v his_o flesh_n and_o carry_v his_o bone_n along_o to_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o english_a be_v own_a sovereign_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o have_v make_v those_o state_n and_o potentate_n to_o repent_v who_o have_v dare_v to_o dispute_v their_o right_n to_o that_o title_n their_o country_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o tortoise_n in_o the_o shell_n who_o have_v all_o his_o defence_n collect_v the_o acquisition_n of_o some_o place_n by_o the_o alliance_n with_o portugal_n have_v oblige_v they_o to_o extraordinary_a expense_n the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o proverb_n with_o all_o war_n and_o peace_n with_o england_n the_o general_a religion_n of_o the_o english_a be_v the_o reform_a the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o anglican_n church_n where_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n be_v the_o bishop_n who_o compose_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o the_o other_o peer_n this_o
not_o willing_o allow_v stranger_n entrance_n into_o their_o country_n the_o great_a wall_n or_o rather_o the_o entrenchment_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o league_n which_o they_o cause_v former_o to_o be_v make_v be_v a_o work_n that_o have_v have_v more_o renown_n than_o effect_n the_o tartar_n have_v often_o overrun_v china_n notwithstanding_o this_o obstacle_n those_o who_o have_v say_v that_o china_n be_v but_o one_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o numerousness_n of_o its_o people_n have_v likewise_o say_v that_o a_o no_o less_o considerable_a wall_n be_v require_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o such_o a_o town_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a that_o in_o this_o fortification_n the_o stone_n be_v seven_o fathom_v high_a and_o five_o broad_a as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o chinese_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o history_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v be_v exercise_v for_o above_o four_o thousand_o year_n the_o chinese_n horse_n 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do_v justice_n with_o so_o much_o pomp_n and_o pride_n as_o they_o former_o do_v paganism_n be_v there_o general_o receive_v nevertheless_o virtue_n among_o they_o be_v in_o a_o high_a esteem_n the_o public_a be_v more_o rich_a proportionable_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v write_v be_v manage_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n it_o have_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o letter_n and_o have_v not_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o word_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o monosyllable_n whereas_o the_o european_n have_v many_o word_n &_o few_o letter_n the_o chineses_n have_v many_o letter_n and_o few_o word_n which_o they_o pronounce_v with_o divers_a tone_n according_a to_o their_o signification_n so_o as_o we_o may_v say_v their_o speech_n be_v only_o sing_v it_o be_v great_a city_n be_v call_v furio_n the_o lesser_a câ—u_n the_o chineses_n love_v their_o hair_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o several_a among_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o be_v shave_v conformable_o to_o the_o tartar_n command_n swine_n flesh_n be_v with_o they_o a_o most_o exquisite_a dish_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n yellow_n be_v the_o king_n and_o black_a the_o people_n usual_a wear_v all_o china_n be_v divide_v into_o sixteen_o province_n each_o of_o which_o be_v worth_a more_o than_o large_a kingdom_n ten_o of_o they_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n yunnan_n quansi_fw-la canton_n fuquiem_n chequiam_fw-la nanxin_n kiamsi_n huquam_fw-la suscuem_fw-la and_o quicheu_fw-la the_o six_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v xensi_fw-la sciansi_fw-la honan_n xantung_n pekin_n and_o leaorung_n which_o several_a have_v call_v cathai_n whereas_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o mangi_n to_o the_o southern_a province_n canton_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n from_o thence_o be_v transport_v rice_n sugar_n varnish_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o rind_n of_o tree_n and_o pearl_n that_o be_v fish_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o ainaon_n macao_n in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n surround_v with_o several_a other_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n be_v people_v with_o portugal_n who_o have_v fortify_v it_o after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n since_o they_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o this_o city_n entertain_v a_o great_a commerce_n between_o china_n and_o europe_n this_o commerce_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o have_v no_o long_o two_o hundred_o for_o a_o hundred_o profit_n as_o they_o have_v former_o and_o now_o the_o hollander_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o they_o be_v former_o exclude_v from_o thence_o because_o the_o chineses_n have_v a_o prophecy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subdue_v by_o people_n who_o have_v blue_a eye_n this_o have_v be_v verify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o right_a alone_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o salt_n be_v worth_a every_o year_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o small_a isle_n of_o sanchoan_n be_v know_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o popish_a saint_n xavier_n fuquiem_n produce_v pure_a gold_n pepper_n sugar_n and_o calamint_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o china_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o we_o have_v they_o esteem_v the_o pistol_n and_o rial_n of_o spain_n the_o island_n formosa_fw-la have_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v in_o possession_n for_o a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o a_o chinese_n call_v coceinga_n a_o tailor_n be_v son_n the_o isle_n of_o tayovan_n half_o a_o league_n from_o formosa_fw-la be_v a_o island_n whither_o people_n resort_n in_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o wait_v for_o the_o monzoon_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o the_o hollander_n make_v a_o fort_n there_o of_o four_o bastion_n face_v with_o hew_v stone_n which_o serve_v they_o to_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o formosa_fw-la chequiam_fw-la have_v temple_n wherein_o be_v rich_a idol_n nankin_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o court_n the_o most_o esteem_v of_o china_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o beauty_n the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n its_o fine_a edifice_n its_o great_a commerce_n the_o river_n kiang_n which_o we_o call_v the_o river_n blow_v and_o the_o chinese_n the_o son_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o that_o its_o common_a breadth_n exceed_v two_o of_o our_o league_n with_o the_o river_n jaune_n and_o the_o royal_a channel_n it_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o go_v to_o pekin_n by_o boat_n and_o of_o trade_n to_o pekin_n by_o rivers_n disembarking_a only_o at_o the_o mountain_n muilin_n there_o be_v near_o nankin_n a_o tower_n of_o porcelain_n nine_o story_n or_o vault_n above_o one_o another_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o and_o four_o step_n schanchay_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a station_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n kiamzi_n pass_v for_o the_o most_o populous_a province_n it_o 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have_v think_v fit_a to_o keep_v conceal_v from_o stranger_n huquam_fw-la yield_v so_o much_o rice_n and_o oil_n that_o the_o chineses_n have_v it_o in_o a_o proverb_n that_o they_o draw_v but_o one_o collation_n from_o each_o of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o china_n but_o from_o huquam_fw-la they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v on_o a_o whole_a year_n xensi_fw-la do_v particular_o furnish_v musk_n its_o city_n of_o cancheu_fw-la have_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o caravan_n siganfu_n have_v very_o ancient_a remnant_n of_o christianity_n sciansi_fw-fr hath_z vineyard_n from_o whence_o the_o jesuit_n have_v the_o wine_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o mass_n before_o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o honan_n produce_v the_o best_a fruit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n pekin_n otherwise_o peguin_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o capital_a of_o all_o