behind_o they_o but_o their_o sick_n the_o french_a do_v not_o pursue_v they_o whether_o because_o they_o be_v not_o soon_o enough_o aware_a of_o their_o retreat_n or_o because_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v lorraine_n they_o draw_v off_o in_o their_o turn_n on_o this_o side_n the_o moselle_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o the_o franche-comte_n and_o galas_n repass_a the_o rhine_n after_o he_o have_v plunder_v alsatia_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o cardinal_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v till_o then_o of_o not_o break_v open_o with_o spain_n will_v be_v for_o the_o future_a disadvantageous_a to_o france_n since_o she_o be_v not_o at_o a_o much_o less_o expense_n to_o support_v her_o ally_n than_o if_o she_o have_v be_v in_o a_o open_a war_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o advance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o contrary_a she_o have_v give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1634_o which_o make_v they_o gain_v the_o battle_n of_o norlingue_n and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v entire_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n several_a city_n and_o prince_n that_o furnish_v the_o sweede_n with_o considerable_a supply_n have_v think_v of_o nothing_o ever_o since_o but_o of_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n irreparable_o overthrow_v if_o they_o continue_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v abandon_v by_o france_n that_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v itself_o express_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o reassume_v the_o negotiation_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o have_v be_v break_v off_o out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n that_o the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v give_v peace_n to_o germany_n will_v do_v the_o spaniard_n the_o same_o kindness_n they_o have_v do_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v come_v with_o a_o formidable_a army_n into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o help_v they_o to_o re-conqu_a the_o seven_o province_n which_o have_v with-drawn_a themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v subdue_v than_o france_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o open_a rupture_n either_o with_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v see_v these_o treaty_n conclude_v without_o be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o because_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v be_v in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o posture_n at_o that_o time_n what_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o command_v must_v not_o be_v dispute_v and_o matter_n be_v so_o france_n which_o have_v so_o long_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o all_o her_o force_n will_v pour_v down_o upon_o she_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n say_v aloud_o in_o all_o place_n that_o the_o french_a vain_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v take_v since_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o surrender_v all_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o declare_v open_o against_o spain_n to_o hinder_v she_o from_o assist_v the_o emperor_n and_o to_o give_v new_a life_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o swede_n to_o this_o end_n he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o form_v a_o league_n against_o spain_n both_o in_o flanders_n and_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o give_v she_o so_o much_o business_n at_o home_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v leisuro_fw-la to_o look_v abroad_o and_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n 2â—4_n germany_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 2â—4_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a which_o the_o king_n conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n it_o be_v sign_v at_o paris_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o spanish_a province_n on_o two_o side_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n each_o next_o may._n however_o the_o french_a have_v insert_v this_o condition_n into_o the_o treaty_n if_o the_o spaniard_n do_v agree_v to_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o what_o they_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reasonable_a in_o france_n will_v pass_v for_o very_o unreasonable_a in_o spain_n so_o that_o this_o condition_n be_v impertinent_a enough_o the_o conquest_n be_v to_o be_v part_v between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburgh_n namur_n hainault_n artois_n and_o flanders_n and_o the_o estate_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n where_o antwerp_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n hulst_n and_o the_o country_n of_o dam._n to_o persuade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o a_o insurrection_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n in_o turn_v out_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n which_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o three_o first_o month_n the_o spanish_a province_n be_v to_o remain_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n as_o a_o free_a state_n with_o all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v act_v conjoint_o and_o that_o frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v command_v the_o two_o army_n unite_v in_o quality_n of_o generalissimo_n and_o shall_v give_v the_o word_n unless_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n or_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o person_n so_o the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o low-countries_n to_o meet_v at_o mesieres_n the_o 28_o of_o april_n to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o dutch_a army_n near_o maestricht_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n charnace_n have_v long_a conference_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o what_o measure_n they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o french_a be_v desirous_a to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v he_o fear_v to_o lose_v too_o much_o time_n in_o besiege_v of_o place_n and_o the_o hollander_n choose_v rather_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o some_o town_n without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dutch_a understand_v the_o manner_n of_o besiege_v of_o place_n better_o than_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a be_v fit_a to_o give_v battle_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n they_o only_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n to_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n to_o luxemburg_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n to_o regulate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v undertake_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n be_v join_v this_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a till_o the_o very_a time_n of_o execution_n when_o france_n shall_v declare_v war_n against_o spain_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v no_o less_o on_o their_o side_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o spaniard_n happen_v to_o surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o archbishop_n prisoner_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v the_o cardinal_n think_v he_o can_v never_o find_v a_o more_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o forcible_a detain_v of_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n he_o therefore_o order_v d'_fw-fr amontot_n 230._o amontot_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8_o p._n 230._o the_o resident_n at_o brussels_n to_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o the_o last_o year_n from_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr aylone_a they_o both_o answer_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n till_o they_o know_v what_o be_v the_o emperor_n pleasure_n about_o it_o they_o take_v this_o answer_n in_o france_n for_o a_o down_o right_a shift_n because_o they_o have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n and_o receive_v a_o answer_n since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o
elector_n of_o trier_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o brussels_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o refusal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n delay_v to_o march_v to_o the_o randezvouz_n till_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o a_o opposite_a order_n shall_v stop_v they_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a army_n for_o some_o day_n which_o expect_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o at_o last_o it_o march_v and_o arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o may_n at_o rochefort_n as_o it_o advance_v towards_o maestricht_n divide_v into_o two_o brigade_n one_o of_o they_o command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o brezé_n they_o be_v inform_v that_o prince_n thomas_n who_o have_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n be_v entrench_v at_o avein_n design_v to_o dispute_v the_o pass_n with_o they_o or_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o when_o this_o news_n come_v and_o the_o way_n through_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n be_v so_o disadvantageous_a that_o the_o french_a general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spanish_a army_n this_o they_o perform_v so_o 127._o so_o the_o 20_o of_o may._n see_v siri_n ibid._n p._n 318._o and_o the_o memeir_n of_o p._n 1st_a p._n 127._o successful_o that_o without_o sustain_v any_o great_a loss_n they_o kill_v they_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n take_v three_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n prince_n thomas_n lest_o behind_o he_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n and_o retire_v to_o namur_n with_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v abandon_v the_o foot_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o join_v the_o french_a force_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o begin_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o maestricht_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o may_v have_v draw_v great_a advantage_n from_o their_o victory_n and_o that_o this_o delay_n have_v give_v time_n to_o prince_n thomas_n to_o pick_v up_o the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o his_o army_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o difficulty_n about_o the_o command_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n although_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o order_n from_o he_o but_o only_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n and_o act_n in_o concert_n with_o he_o but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr oppose_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o colleague_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o so_o the_o command_n be_v yield_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v at_o paris_n to_o frederick_n henry_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n the_o 6_o of_o june_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o publish_v his_o declaration_n of_o war_n with_o a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o recount_v at_o length_n the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o veruins_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o side_n to_o put_v out_o a_o declaration_n and_o manifesto_n quite_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o defend_v their_o conduct_n and_o make_v the_o like_a reproach_n to_o france_n they_o say_v in_o this_o write_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o cardinal_z ricâ—â—â—eu_o because_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o minister_n the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v go_v to_o besiege_v tirlemont_n which_o they_o attack_v each_o on_o their_o respective_a side_n the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr burgos_n defend_v himself_o so_o ill_o that_o the_o soldier_n june_n soldier_n the_o 8_o of_o june_n take_v the_o town_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o plunder_v it_o at_o last_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o general_n the_o soldiers_z set_v it_o on_o sire_n and_o so_o vast_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o french_a army_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v consume_v several_a disorder_n be_v commit_v here_o which_o the_o hollander_n impute_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a throw_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o hollander_n some_o person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o frederick_n henry_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o render_v the_o french_a odious_a by_o this_o and_o to_o destroy_v the_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o have_v occasion_n have_v at_o last_o form_v a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v louvain_n they_o take_v die_v and_o arschot_n in_o their_o way_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o brussels_n as_o if_o their_o design_n have_v be_v upon_o that_o city_n purposely_o to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n thither_o who_o be_v at_o louvain_n with_o his_o army_n so_o the_o confederate_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n they_o sit_v down_o ten_o day_n before_o it_o when_o provision_n grow_v very_o scarce_o they_o think_v of_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v more_o convenient_o supply_v with_o victual_n in_o some_o other_o place_n beside_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o piccolomini_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o arrive_v at_o namur_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v stop_v their_o provision_n with_o which_o they_o be_v only_o furnish_v from_o liege_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o convoy_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o the_o french_a go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o about_o ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n while_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n take_v the_o way_n of_o boisleduc_n this_o scarcity_n have_v considerable_o lessen_v the_o french_a army_n beside_o that_o the_o general_n not_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o one_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o their_o enterprise_n to_o be_v well_o regulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr natural_o warm_a and_o haughty_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n great_a favour_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n ill_a language_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n reconcile_v they_o and_o chatillon_n be_v afraid_a of_o displease_v the_o minister_n dissemble_v his_o anger_n more_o than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o french_a accuse_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n by_o his_o slowness_n and_o want_n of_o resolution_n which_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o act_v with_o success_n and_o mighty_o impair_v the_o army_n the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n reproach_v the_o french_a general_n with_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o observe_v no_o order_n in_o their_o troop_n abundance_n of_o people_n imagine_v that_o frederick-henry_n who_o be_v never_o suspect_v to_o want_v resolution_n in_o his_o life_n fear_v that_o the_o french_a make_v too_o great_a a_o progress_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o that_o the_o state_n think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o french_a and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n because_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o their_o different_a dominion_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o act_v with_o the_o same_o vigour_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o the_o french_a if_o they_o become_v their_o neighbour_n and_o afterward_o their_o enemy_n may_v employ_v against_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a army_n never_o want_v provision_n all_o the_o while_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o please_v may_v have_v easy_o furnish_v the_o french_a but_o that_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o mere_o to_o engage_v france_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n he_o do_v not_o care_n what_o success_n they_o find_v in_o the_o course_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o always_o suffer_v their_o army_n to_o perish_v however_o it_o be_v there_o happen_v to_o he_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o accident_n of_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o colonel_n eenholt_n in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o july_n for_o it_o seem_v no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o make_v necessary_a reparation_n there_o and_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v very_o
breze_n to_o go_v thither_o to_o command_v in_o quality_n of_o viceroy_n and_o to_o swear_v at_o bâ—â—celâ—na_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o catalonian_o he_o be_v already_o arrive_v at_o â—ousillon_n when_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o block_n up_o peâ—â—â—â—â—_n â—o_o hinder_v any_o relief_n or_o ammunition_n from_o come_v into_o it_o because_o the_o king_n propose_v to_o attack_v this_o place_n the_o follow_a campaign_n he_o seize_v upon_o alâ—â—â—â—_n pass_v and_o make_v retrenchment_n where_o he_o see_v convenient_a however_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o spaniardâ—â—â—om_n â—â—om_z force_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o 2_o â—iâ—_n of_o december_n so_o that_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o insult_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o post_v his_o menâ—â—_n angeles_n what_o most_o of_o all_o favour_v the_o french_a on_o this_o side_n be_v the_o happy_a success_n that_o attend_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o not_o only_o bear_v the_o castiliaâ—â—_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o make_v frequent_a excursion_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o mighty_a advantage_n castilâ—_n not_o â—eing_v prepare_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o several_a grandee_n as_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sedonia_n be_v discoâ—â—enred_n at_o the_o government_n and_o favour_v the_o portuguese_n underhand_o their_o king_n don_n john_n be_v own_a by_o france_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o spâ—ia_n who_o encoutage_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n which_o he_o have_v sâ—_n late_o gain_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o revolution_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o our_o câ—â—â—â—â—â—_n i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v they_o in_o gâ—â—many_n sâ—â—deer_a the_o swedish_n general_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—brian_n perform_v no_o considerable_a enterprise_n and_o as_o the_o 13._o the_o on_o the_o to_o oâ—â—â—aâ—_n â—â—aâ—_z â—e_n pusenderâ—_n lib._n 13._o former_a happen_v to_o die_v leonard_n toâ—â—erson_n take_v his_o place_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n have_v new_a for_o a_o long_a â—â—ne_n be_v only_a spectator_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o piedâ—â—ont_n and_o may_v have_v continue_v stâ—ll_o in_o the_o same_o tranquillity_n if_o the_o barberini_n have_v not_o make_v a_o atâ—cropt_a upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o castro_n and_o some_o other_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n near_o rome_n beginning_n rome_n see_v siri_n merc._n t._n 1._o lib._n 3._o at_o the_o beginning_n â—â—â—der_o a_o pretence_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o right_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o set_v down_o the_o papal_z army_n enter_v this_o duchy_n in_o september_n and_o in_o october_n force_v castro_n to_o capitulate_v and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o that_o month_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n complain_v of_o this_o hard_a usage_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o promise_v to_o act_v in_o his_o behalf_n but_o have_v do_v much_o better_a if_o they_o have_v hinder_v the_o barberini_n from_o strip_v he_o of_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n by_o send_v sufficient_a force_n to_o this_o prince_n when_o he_o first_o demand_v they_o since_o it_o be_v infinite_o easy_a to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v once_o do_v the_o best_a support_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o barberini_n who_o be_v recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n at_o rome_n stop_v at_o parma_n and_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o duke_n as_o we_o shall_v â—ind_v in_o the_o series_n of_o this_o history_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o engage_v in_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n who_o be_v no_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o vrban_n viii_o than_o the_o marshal_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fonteny_n succeed_v the_o latter_a in_o this_o embassy_n at_o rome_n and_o as_o he_o have_v as_o much_o phlegm_n in_o his_o constitution_n as_o the_o marshal_n have_v fire_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o act_v with_o more_o success_n in_o a_o court_n where_o their_o negotiation_n be_v very_o long_o and_o require_v a_o world_n of_o patience_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v receive_v this_o hard_a treatment_n the_o pope_n fulminate_v a_o admonition_n against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o italy_n intercede_v for_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o barberini_n be_v not_o man_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o persuasion_n so_o when_o any_o foreign_a prince_n come_v to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n they_o only_o pay_v he_o with_o fair_a promise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n don_n thaddeo_n barberini_n who_o the_o pope_n who_o dote_v upon_o his_o nephew_n think_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a captain_n make_v great_a levy_n of_o man_n which_o he_o send_v into_o lombardy_n and_o cause_v fort_n to_o be_v build_v in_o several_a place_n of_o polozin_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o new_a conquest_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v force_n on_o his_o side_n to_o oppose_v one_o power_n by_o another_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n publish_v a_o â—â—re_v a_o see_v this_o affair_n in_o siri_n merc_n t._n 1._o lib._n 3._o p._n 379._o â—â—re_v manifesto_n wherein_o he_o show_v the_o injustice_n the_o barberini_n have_v do_v he_o and_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o backward_o to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o queen_n mother_n who_o have_v reside_v for_o some_o time_n at_o london_n be_v oblige_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n at_o the_o private_a instance_n he_o make_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o this_o prince_n be_v unlucky_o embroil_v with_o his_o own_o people_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o refuse_v any_o thing_n to_o lewis_n xiii_o lest_o he_o shall_v foment_n these_o disorder_n more_o than_o he_o have_v already_o do_v so_o that_o he_o give_v his_o mother-in-law_n to_o understand_v that_o she_o will_v extreme_o oblige_v he_o if_o she_o will_v leave_v england_n she_o desire_v to_o return_v into_o the_o low_a country_n but_o whatever_o solicitation_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n can_v make_v in_o her_o behalf_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o her_o former_a conduct_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n nor_o dare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n full_a her_n to_o tarry_v in_o they_o for_o fear_v of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o colon_n where_o she_o live_v in_o extreme_a indigence_n till_o her_o death_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v please_v at_o these_o mortification_n which_o this_o unhappy_a princess_n receive_v be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v she_o entire_o abandon_v by_o her_o daughter_n and_o her_o sons-in_a law_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n he_o have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v a_o december_n a_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n promotion_n of_o a_o dozen_o cardinal_n among_o who_o be_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o confident_a julius_n mazarine_n for_o who_o france_n have_v demand_v a_o cap._n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o very_a year_n wherein_o so_o many_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v contribute_v to_o strengthen_v and_o support_v the_o fortune_n of_o this_o minister_n the_o new_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr against_o he_o which_o at_o first_o seem_v powerful_a enough_o to_o overturn_v it_o end_v as_o advantageous_o for_o he_o as_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v since_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n he_o have_v it_o be_v what_o i_o be_o now_o go_v to_o relate_v in_o order_n to_o conclude_v with_o it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o year_n 1641._o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v etc._n have_v see_v siri_n merc_n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p_o 34â—_n etc._n etc._n marry_v his_o niece_n de_fw-fr combalet_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o that_o this_o prince_n refuse_v a_o alliance_n so_o much_o below_o he_o the_o minister_n do_v not_o drop_v his_o pretension_n for_o all_o that_o but_o flatter_v himself_o that_o by_o ill_o use_v and_o disregard_v the_o count_n he_o shall_v at_o last_o break_v his_o haughty_a spirit_n as_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n will_v never_o have_v any_o child_n he_o imagine_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o count_n and_o his_o niece_n may_v one_o day_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o he_o think_v that_o by_o pretend_v
that_o be_v in_o yurce_n to_o march_v that_o way_n but_o afterward_o prince_n thomas_n will_v not_o let_v they_o come_v in_o again_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n likewise_o turn_v tuttavilla_n who_o command_v the_o spanish_a troop_n out_o of_o nice_a make_v he_o embark_v by_o himself_o without_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o one_o in_o a_o brigandine_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o he_o design_v to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o villa_n franca_n after_o this_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o turn_v out_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o their_o leader_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o conclude_v with_o france_n and_o his_o sister-in-law_n without_o run_v any_o hazard_n he_o afterward_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n daughter_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o their_o age_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v order_v to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o italy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n concert_v measure_n with_o he_o to_o regain_v the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n still_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n and_o to_o attack_v the_o milanese_n this_o they_o begin_v to_o perform_v with_o great_a success_n while_o italy_n be_v embroil_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o barberines_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o observe_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o 310._o the_o ib._n 310._o unite_a province_n have_v resolve_v to_o act_v only_o upon_o the_o defensive_a this_o year_n the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o oppose_v they_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n so_o they_o turn_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o low_a country_n against_o france_n and_o attack_v len_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n de_fw-fr anisy_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n acquit_v himself_o so_o ill_o in_o his_o duty_n that_o the_o enemy_n take_v part_n of_o the_o outwork_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o composition_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o command_v ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o picardy_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o cowardice_n condemn_v he_o by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o if_o he_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o essigy_n in_o the_o marketplace_n at_o peronne_n in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o apprehend_v he_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o lens_n be_v besiege_v 1641._o besiege_v antoine_n de_fw-fr grammont_n who_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n the_o 22_o of_o sep._n 1641._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o have_v to_o cover_v champagne_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o be_v surrender_v he_o go_v to_o peronne_n which_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n army_n who_o he_o be_v to_o join_v a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lens_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n go_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o bassee_n a_o small_a place_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o french_a since_o it_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o spanish_a general_n need_v not_o many_o pioner_n to_o work_v on_o the_o circumvallation_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o river_n lis_n and_o several_a canal_n into_o which_o the_o country_n be_v cut_v except_o on_o one_o side_n for_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o league_n where_o he_o make_v his_o retrenchment_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o the_o french_a send_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o observe_v they_o but_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o and_o although_o the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brave_a resistance_n of_o the_o garrison_n nevertheless_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v the_o outwork_n by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o that_o bourdonne_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v relieve_v surrender_v it_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n upon_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o beginning_n three_o thousand_o strong_a have_v not_o then_o above_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o several_a of_o which_o be_v sick_a or_o wound_v the_o spanish_a army_n stay_v within_o their_o line_n till_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n after_o which_o they_o separate_v in_o two_o body_n to_o oblige_v the_o french_a who_o be_v weak_a than_o they_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n go_v to_o encamp_v near_o hedin_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o cercamp_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n near_o catelet_n at_o that_o of_o honnecourt_n the_o latter_a have_v entrench_v himself_o slight_o enough_o near_o a_o wood_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v impenetrable_a by_o a_o army_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o make_v any_o retrenchment_n on_o that_o side_n whether_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o or_o no_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n may._n force_n the_o 26_o of_o may._n while_o they_o attack_v the_o retrenchment_n on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o they_o enter_v the_o wood_n by_o dislodging_n some_o of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v there_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o camp_n although_o the_o french_a fight_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n and_o return_v several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n yet_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o number_n they_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o give_v way_n and_o fly_v they_o lose_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o leave_v above_o two_o thousand_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o likewise_o gain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n they_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v but_o very_o few_o man_n and_o may_v almost_o have_v take_v the_o whole_a french_a army_n prisoner_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v they_o with_o more_o vigour_n the_o marshal_n grow_v desperate_a to_o see_v himself_o defeat_v stay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o abbey_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v it_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n picardy_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o expect_v to_o be_v pillage_v in_o a_o few_o day_n because_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o rousillon_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v anon_o and_o can_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n there_o but_o the_o spanish_a general_n instead_o of_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o his_o victory_n stay_v a_o long_a time_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v march_v into_o germany_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o hauâ—ancourt_n the_o the_o king_n make_v he_o marshal_v a_o naibon_n as_o well_o as_o la_fw-fr more_n he_o hauâ—ancourt_n marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n or_o else_o enter_v france_n to_o oblige_v the_o army_n which_o attack_v rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n to_o come_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o kingdom_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v the_o latter_a at_o least_o after_o he_o have_v repose_v himself_o a_o few_o day_n but_o he_o do_v not_o resolve_v what_o measure_v to_o take_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o madrid_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o army_n in_o any_o considerable_a enterprise_n because_o cause_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v thought_n to_o employ_v they_o upon_o another_o occasion_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o but_o be_v already_o past_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o frontignan_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o relation_n and_o how_o much_o he_o take_v it_o to_o heart_n so_o he_o write_v he_o this_o letter_n which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o man_n may_v do_v all_o that_o prudence_n and_o the_o present_a occasion_n suggest_v to_o they_o but_o the_o event_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n may_v lose_v a_o battle_n and_o when_o such_o a_o misfortune_n befall_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o comfort_v himself_o if_o he_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o ought_v to_o do_v take_v heart_n therefore_o my_o poor_a count_n and_o omit_v nothing_o that_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n to_o hinder_v this_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o you_o from_o be_v attend_v with_o any_o ill_a consequence_n if_o i_o have_v a_o strong_a arm_n i_o will_v offer_v
complain_v of_o the_o 582._o the_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 582._o succour_n which_o the_o infanta_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v give_v monsieur_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o justify_v those_o which_o france_n give_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n soon_o after_o the_o news_n arrive_v of_o the_o death_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n where_o his_o army_n get_v the_o victory_n after_o he_o be_v kill_v from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o france_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o more_o vigorous_o assist_v the_o swede_n in_o germany_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v soon_o triumph_v over_o their_o party_n so_o several_a person_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o to_o support_v it_o and_o to_o engage_v the_o protestant_n to_o favour_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o year_n 1633_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1633_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o council_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n where_o the_o cardinal_n represent_v to_o they_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o do_v be_v to_o raise_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o and_o to_o manage_v matter_n so_o that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o yet_o not_o declare_v formal_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o condition_n that_o those_o who_o they_o furnish_v with_o money_n shall_v neither_o make_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n that_o however_o in_o case_n they_o find_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n than_o they_o must_v come_v to_o such_o a_o accommodation_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n rather_o to_o break_v open_o with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n than_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o see_v a_o truce_n conclude_v which_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o include_v that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o one_o of_o these_o only_a than_o france_n will_v be_v leave_v alone_o by_o itself_o to_o support_v a_o defensive_a war_n which_o may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o and_o in_o which_o the_o party_n of_o monsieur_n and_o of_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v become_v as_o powerful_a as_o they_o be_v now_o contemptible_a that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n all_o the_o world_n will_v believe_v they_o do_v it_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n although_o they_o be_v real_o draw_v into_o it_o by_o mere_a necessity_n that_o the_o zealous_a who_o be_v general_o very_o indiscreet_a will_v cry_v out_o that_o this_o war_n be_v design_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o ought_v mature_o to_o deliberate_v what_o measure_v he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o this_o juncture_n before_o he_o engage_v himself_o too_o far_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v his_o discourse_n and_o observe_v that_o if_o they_o design_v to_o unite_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o declare_v for_o they_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v already_o settle_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n all_o that_o they_o hold_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n with_o what_o they_o possess_v in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o strasburg_n that_o they_o shall_v help_v he_o to_o take_v philipsburg_n and_o brisac_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n that_o they_o must_v obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o conquest_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o make_v that_o they_o must_v likewise_o in_o conjunction_n attack_v the_o maritime_a town_n upon_o condition_n that_o whatever_o they_o take_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v demand_v nothing_o more_o of_o france_n than_o only_o to_o break_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o in_o germany_n or_o flanders_n or_o in_o italy_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o army_n in_o alsatia_n ready_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o time_n of_o need_n that_o this_o be_v suppose_v the_o advantage_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o this_o war_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o danger_n but_o small_a since_o the_o king_n may_v extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o rhine_n without_o draw_v his_o sword_n that_o have_v such_o considerable_a pledge_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v conclude_v without_o he_o that_o this_o surrendry_n will_v give_v he_o a_o open_a entrance_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o strasburg_n the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o that_o it_o will_v bridle_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o of_o any_o consequence_n that_o they_o shall_v run_v no_o manner_n of_o hazard_n since_o as_o they_o make_v war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o german_n and_o the_o hollander_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n that_o they_o need_v but_o a_o few_o more_o troop_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o and_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n dowry_n and_o the_o appanage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v bear_v the_o expense_n that_o otherwise_o france_n will_v find_v itself_o alone_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n a_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o will_v contribute_v mighty_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o the_o union_n between_o france_n and_o the_o protestant-prince_n of_o germany_n after_o he_o have_v reason_v a_o long_a while_n upon_o these_o head_n the_o cardinal_n conclude_v and_o the_o council_n after_o he_o to_o set_v all_o wheel_n go_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o declare_v himself_o open_o and_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o emperor_n to_o all_o the_o elector_n catholic_n and_o protestant_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o exhort_v the_o one_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o vigour_n and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n while_o they_o assure_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o will_v live_v in_o peace_n with_o they_o this_o resolution_n be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o oblige_v the_o general_n baudissen_v and_o horn_n to_o deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n all_o the_o place_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o electorates_n of_o colen_n and_o mentz_n and_o in_o alsatia_n above_o all_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v mentz_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o strasburg_n and_o all_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n will_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o state_n or_o else_o will_v have_v enough_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a treaty_n or_o last_o if_o he_o must_v sit_v down_o content_a with_o the_o bare_a honour_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o may_v dispossess_v the_o protestant_n of_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o other_o design_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o paris_n 588._o paris_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 588._o send_v one_o day_n for_o jan._n for_o the_o 23d_o of_o jan._n gondi_n the_o resident_n of_o florence_n and_o after_o he_o have_v entertain_v he_o about_o several_a other_o matter_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o discourse_v about_o the_o queen-mother_n affair_n he_o inquire_v of_o gondi_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o queen-mother_n design_n for_o so_o it_o be_v
cardinal_n b._n 309_o 310_o 311_o richlieu_n see_v plessis_n la_fw-fr richerie_n apprehend_v accuse_v several_a person_n b._n 310_o riviere_n abbot_n of_o a_o unfaithful_a servant_n of_o monsieur_n a._n 184._o imprison_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n b._n 178_o rochel_n fort_n build_v about_o that_o city_n a._n 68_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n a._n 101._o burn_v some_o french_a and_o dutch_a ship_n ib._n 143._o their_o fleet_n be_v beat_v ib._n 147._o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n a._n 158._o the_o english_a promise_n to_o relieve_v they_o ib._n 165_o etc._n etc._n treat_n afresh_o with_o the_o king_n ib._n 168._o of_o what_o importance_n this_o place_n be_v to_o england_n ib._n 210._o block_v up_o by_o a_o royal_a army_n a._n 219._o demand_n assistance_n of_o england_n ib._n 210_o 220_o etc._n etc._n a_o digue_n that_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n ib._n 227._o continuation_n of_o its_o siege_n a._n 230_o etc._n etc._n extreme_a scarcity_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 232._o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v out_o the_o unprofitable_a mouth_n a_o 232_o 236._o the_o english_a endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v it_o a._n 234_o 238_o etc._n etc._n the_o city_n parley_n a._n 241._o capitulate_v and_o surrender_n a._n 248_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o chief_a of_o the_o hugonot_n a._n 57_o throw_v relief_n into_o montauban_n a._n 59_o cause_n montpellier_n to_o surrender_v a._n 67._o he_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o ib._n 141._o rise_v a_o three_o time_n ib._n 214_o 293._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n 314_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o go_v to_o the_o grison_n b._n 64._o his_o progress_n and_o victory_n in_o the_o valteline_n b._n 156._o try_v in_o vain_a to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 164._o oblige_a to_o abandon_v the_o valteline_n b._n 189_o 191._o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n b._n 207._o dies_z ibid._n rome_n the_o manner_n of_o treat_v with_o that_o court_n a._n 106_o rossiglione_n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o genovese_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o roussillon_n a_o design_n to_o conquer_v it_o b._n 329_o roye_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 170._o retake_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 173_o s._n salces_n take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v b._n 241._o retake_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o spinola_n b._n 242_o etc._n etc._n surrenders_n to_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o sardinia_n a_o descent_n make_v by_o the_o french_a fleet_n upon_o that_o island_n b._n 185_o savoy_n conquer_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 342_o savoy_n the_o broil_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o victor_n amadeo_n b._n 193_o etc._n etc._n 224_o etc._n etc._n 228_o 236_o 288_o savoy_n cardinal_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o piedmont_n b._n 326_o etc._n etc._n seize_v upon_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n b._n 232._o adju_v his_o difference_n with_o france_n and_o with_o his_o sister-in-law_n b._n 325._o turn_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n out_o of_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n ibid._n schenck_n a_o fort_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 151_o schomberg_n count_n of_o lose_v his_o office_n of_o superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n a._n 69._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 139._o relieve_v the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n ib._n 218._o command_v a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o himself_o in_o italy_n a._n 348._o go_v to_o relieve_v casal_n 351_o scoti_n the_o nuncio_n his_o conference_n with_o chavigny_n b._n 236._o ill_o use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n ib._n 238_o seguier_n peter_n make_v chancellor_n of_o france_n b._n 157._o go_v to_o interrogate_v the_o queen_n b._n 216_o 217_o senecey_n marchioness_n of_o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 250_o serbellon_n john_n trick_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rethel_n a._n 226._o beat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156._o besieges_n leucate_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n b._n 186_o 187_o serignan_n enter_v into_o catalonia_n b._n 297_o serravalle_n a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spaniard_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o sillery_n commandeur_n of_o recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n at_o rome_n a._n 74_o sillery_n chancellor_n deprive_v of_o the_o seal_n a._n 72_o silvio_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr savoy_n defend_v yurée_a b._n 289_o s._n simon_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n a_o 195_o sirvela_fw-mi count_n of_o governor_n of_o milan_n his_o incapacity_n in_o war_n b._n 290._o displease_v prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n b._n 324_o socoa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 167._o abandon_a b._n 296_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o retire_v into_o italy_n a._n 193._o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 223._o receive_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bethune_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 224_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o a_o discourse_n of_o marry_v he_o to_o combalet_n b._n 13_o 26._o mortify_v by_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 132_o 144._o command_v the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 170._o be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n b._n 171._o join_v with_o monsieur_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o fly_v away_o and_o retire_v to_o sedan_n b._n 176._o negotiation_n on_o foot_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o b._n 177._o his_o reconciliation_n b._n 179_o 183._o his_o new_a quarrel_n with_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 308_o etc._n etc._n 312._o his_o manifesto_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 317._o declare_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n b._n 321._o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n 322_o etc._n etc._n sondrio_n take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr coevures_fw-fr a._n 98_o soubise_n beat_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 64._o take_v six_o of_o the_o king_n vessel_n at_o blavet_fw-la ib._n 102._o he_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o several_a place_n ib._n 141._o go_v into_o england_n a._n 146._o how_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o a._n 164_o sourdis_n cardinal_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o notable_n at_o fontainbleau_n a._n 155_o spada_n the_o nuncio_n his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n a._n 81_o 84._o concern_v the_o valteline_n a._n 95_o 136._o offend_v the_o cardinal_n ib._n 153_o spain_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o 1642._o b._n 335_o 354_o spain_n oversighted_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 128_o spaniard_n complain_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o of_o the_o french_a b._n 64._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o latter_a b._n 64_o 65._o spaniard_n a_o great_a error_n they_o commit_v in_o assist_v the_o king_n to_o take_v rochel_n a._n 217_o 228_o spaniard_n a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o cunning_o make_v use_v of_o a._n 148_o spinola_n ambrose_n his_o advice_n upon_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n a._n 228._o condemn_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n besieges_n casal_n a._n 343._o fall_v out_o with_o the_o emperor_n general_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 347._o fall_v sick_a ib._n and_o die_v a._n 348_o spinola_n d._n philip_n take_v pontesture_n a._n 343_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v under_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 7_o the_o state_n abolish_v in_o france_n a._n 202_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 143._o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1627._o a._n 217._o another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1633_o b._n 61._o weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n b._n 145._o nevertheless_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n b._n 146._o make_v some_o offer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n which_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v b._n 168._o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o france_n b._n 172_o strigio_n count_n firm_o espouse_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n a._n 225_o 227_o spire_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 135_o sweden_n their_o league_n with_o france_n renew_v b._n 61_o swisses_n their_o ill_a politic_n a._n 121_o sully_v duke_n of_o banish_v the_o court_n a._n 5_o susa_n the_o pass_n of_o that_o city_n force_v a._n 309_o surrender_n to_o the_o french_a ibid._n t._n targon_n pompey_n engenier_n endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n of_o rochel_n a._n 227_o tarragon_n block_v up_o by_o the_o french_a b._n 302_o etc._n etc._n tellieres_fw-la count_n of_o ambassador_n in_o england_n a._n 80._o call_v home_n ib._n 90._o themines_n marquis_n of_o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 13._o have_v the_o government_n of_o bretaigne_n ib._n 194._o thoiras_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n bonet_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 145._o fortify_v himself_o there_o ibid._n 210._o go_v to_o casal_n a._n 311._o take_v some_o place_n by_o force_n a._n 327._o press_a hard_a in_o casal_n a._n 342_o 346._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 354_o thoiras_n marshal_n of_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n b._n 161._o be_v kill_v b._n 163_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n prince_n enter_v into_o the_o
and_o so_o desire_v she_o to_o go_v to_o moulins_n which_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o that_o she_o only_o offer_v to_o go_v to_o nevers_n while_o monsieur_n be_v at_o orleans_n to_o be_v near_o to_o his_o person_n but_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o she_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o that_o after_o her_o departure_n from_o compeigne_n she_o have_v send_v a_o request_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n full_a of_o false_a and_o injurious_a invective_n against_o cardinal_n richlieu_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n contain_v several_a study_a pretence_n to_o colour_n her_o withdraw_n and_o many_o complaint_n against_o the_o cardinal_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o those_o calumny_n and_o falsehood_n which_o be_v suggest_v by_o the_o ill-counsellour_n of_o monsieur_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o aim_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o not_o be_v yet_o satisfy_v with_o the_o first_o calumny_n she_o have_v write_v to_o his_o majesty_n she_o be_v 374._o be_v see_v these_o letter_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o aubery_n memoir_n t._n 1._o p._n 374._o beside_o wrought_v upon_o to_o write_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o revolt_n and_o to_o give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o that_o as_o he_o confirm_v all_o the_o precede_a declaration_n so_o he_o declare_v all_o those_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o such_o pernicious_a and_o damnable_a design_n as_o to_o withdraw_v the_o queen-mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o have_v follow_v they_o and_o be_v with_o they_o that_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o will_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o and_o that_o he_o strict_o prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n either_o with_o the_o queen-mother_n or_o the_o duke_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o any_o of_o their_o letter_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o shall_v send_v they_o immediate_o to_o the_o royal_a judge_n of_o the_o province_n or_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n that_o all_o the_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v seize_v upon_o and_o reunite_v to_o the_o king_n be_v demesne_n themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o office_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n this_o last_o article_n involve_v the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o the_o queen_n dowry_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v stop_v and_o seize_v while_o the_o king_n dishonour_v both_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n with_o so_o rigorous_a a_o procedure_n and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o subsistance_n because_o they_o have_v be_v so_o dare_v as_o to_o desire_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n may_v be_v turn_v out_o he_o heap_v new_a honour_n and_o favour_n upon_o this_o happy_a minister_n his_o august_n his_o by_o letter_n give_v at_o monceaux_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n land_n of_o richlieu_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o peerdom_n and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o contention_n among_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v receive_v this_o prelate_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o peer_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o great_a chamber_n that_o of_o the_o edict_n and_o that_o of_o the_o tournelle_fw-it be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v receive_v he_o september_n he_o the_o four_o of_o september_n and_o he_o go_v to_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n attend_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n of_o cheureuse_n of_o montbazon_n of_o ret_o of_o ventadour_n and_o of_o crequi_n by_o the_o mareschal_n vitry_n etree_n and_o effiat_n and_o by_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n from_o that_o time_n he_o be_v call_v the_o cardinal-duke_n as_o olivarez_n chief_a minister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v style_v the_o count-duke_n the_o king_n give_v he_o beside_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n late_o vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr themines_n this_o government_n can_v not_o fall_v to_o any_o one_o more_o advantageous_o than_o to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v superintendant_n both_o of_o navigation_n and_o trade_n can_v scarce_o exercise_v his_o office_n without_o be_v master_n of_o the_o port_n of_o britain_n this_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o assure_a refuge_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v ever_o change_v his_o affection_n towards_o he_o thus_o what_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n in_o the_o huguenot_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o what_o will_v have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o most_o considerable_a person_n next_o to_o the_o king_n unless_o they_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o prison_n be_v esteem_v a_o just_a recompense_n for_o the_o great_a service_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v send_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o to_o pacify_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o may_v be_v surprise_v at_o the_o excessive_a greatness_n of_o a_o minister_n who_o cause_v he_o former_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n go_v base_o publish_v his_o praise_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o man_n who_o can_v bear_v with_o nothing_o that_o give_v he_o any_o jealousy_n 17._o jealousy_n see_v aubery_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 17._o he_o have_v make_v already_o in_o the_o year_n 1628._o a_o panegyric_n upon_o this_o minister_n before_o the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n with_o expression_n only_o fit_a to_o come_v from_o a_o wretch_n that_o want_v bread_n and_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n i_o shall_v relate_v his_o very_a word_n that_o thereby_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v both_o of_o the_o mean_a condescension_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o minister_n great_a authority_n 19_o authority_n see_v aubery_n ibid._n lib._n â—_o cap._n 19_o among_o those_o infinite_a obligation_n you_o have_v to_o the_o king_n say_v he_o either_o for_o have_v preserve_v your_o privilege_n or_o for_o the_o great_a advantage_n favourable_o grant_v to_o your_o province_n of_o britain_n even_o almost_o to_o a_o impossibility_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o his_o realm_n you_o have_v contract_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o for_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o you_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n for_o your_o governor_n who_o learning_n and_o piety_n prefer_v he_o in_o his_o young_a year_n to_o a_o bishopric_n his_o desert_n to_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n his_o service_n and_o capacity_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o state_n affair_n his_o valour_n to_o the_o generalship_n of_o several_a army_n his_o fidelity_n and_o love_n for_o the_o king_n person_n to_o the_o cordial_a affection_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o a_o token_n thereof_o and_o of_o his_o trust_n to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o government_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o hold_v from_o he_o all_o which_o thing_n though_o very_o considerable_a and_o great_a yet_o we_o may_v say_v nevertheless_o of_o they_o that_o they_o only_o make_v up_o the_o least_o part_n of_o those_o recompense_n which_o he_o just_o deserve_v for_o have_v in_o his_o first_o dignity_n confound_v heresy_n in_o the_o second_o maintain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o employment_n strengthen_v the_o state_n by_o his_o counsel_n by_o his_o valour_n pull_v down_o and_o defeat_v rebellion_n and_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o france_n into_o italy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n and_o by_o his_o fidelity_n with_o a_o continual_a care_n watch_v for_o the_o king_n preservation_n under_o who_o command_n he_o have_v always_o act_v as_o a_o second_o cause_n in_o those_o great_a affair_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v and_o have_v yet_o to_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o its_o first_o splendour_n the_o prince_n have_v better_o have_v say_v as_o a_o first_o cause_n since_o the_o king_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o blind_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o then_o he_o have_v say_v at_o least_o one_o true_a thing_n in_o his_o speech_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o none_o but_o some_o poor_a hungry_a priest_n and_o not_o of_o
the_o other_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n youth_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o a_o excuse_n to_o he_o than_o their_o honest_a intention_n have_v be_v to_o they_o that_o his_o person_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v he_o the_o least_o injury_n but_o his_o conservation_n will_v be_v a_o eternal_a monument_n to_o his_o glory_n he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v that_o in_o this_o young_a duke_n person_n alone_o remain_v the_o great_a and_o illustrious_a name_n of_o montmorency_n that_o the_o high_a merit_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o long_a scry_v spread_v as_o far_o as_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n do_v call_v more_o loud_o for_o his_o grace_n than_o his_o rashness_n do_v for_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n that_o if_o he_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o obtain_v a_o second_o life_n for_o his_o friend_n he_o will_v be_v his_o security_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v whole_o employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o his_o blood_n shall_v only_o serve_v to_o blot_v out_o both_o the_o blackness_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o crime_n the_o king_n hear_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n without_o interrupt_v he_o and_o have_v cast_v his_o look_n towards_o the_o ground_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o speech_n he_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o answer_v he_o not_o one_o word_n the_o duke_n perceive_v very_o well_o by_o this_o obstistate_n silence_n that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v so_o deep_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o montmorency_n ought_v to_o die_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o save_v he_o however_o he_o reassume_v his_o speech_n again_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o since_o there_o be_v no_o pardon_n to_o hope_v for_o the_o duke_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o retire_v the_o king_n answer_v he_o may_v do_v it_o and_o that_o himself_o will_v not_o make_v a_o long_a stay_n at_o toulouse_n the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n be_v so_o universal_o belove_v by_o every_o body_n and_o the_o cardinal_n so_o universal_o hate_v that_o a_o general_n appearance_n of_o sorrow_n 37._o sorrow_n pontis_fw-la mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 37._o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o court_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o people_n one_o day_n the_o people_n of_o toulouse_n fall_v a_o cry_v about_o the_o house_n where_o the_o king_n â—odged_v and_o once_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o hall_n in_o company_n of_o many_o person_n cry_v aloud_o mercy_n mercy_n pardon_v pardon_v the_o king_n ask_v what_o it_o be_v and_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n he_o will_v pity_v that_o poor_a people_n but_o the_o king_n answer_v fierce_o that_o if_o he_o follow_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n he_o shall_v not_o act_v as_o a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o sentence_n be_v read_v to_o he_o the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o to_o deliver_v back_o the_o order_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o his_o marshal_n staff_n which_o the_o duke_n send_v he_o back_o by_o de_fw-fr launai_n 105._o launai_n puisegur_n mem._n p._n 105._o lieutenant_n of_o the_o life-guard_n who_o guard_v he_o he_o charge_v he_o to_o assure_v the_o king_n that_o he_o repent_v extreme_o for_o have_v offend_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v die_v his_o very_a humble_a subject_n and_o servant_n launai_n find_v the_o king_n in_o his_o closet_n play_v at_o chess_n with_o liancourt_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deliver_v the_o duke_n compliment_n to_o the_o king_n he_o fall_v at_o his_o foot_n all_o in_o tear_n and_o beg_v his_o royal_a pardon_n all_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o closet_n do_v the_o same_o and_o the_o king_n have_v the_o displeasure_n to_o see_v every_o body_n weep_v about_o he_o no_o body_n but_o the_o cardinal_n and_o his_o creature_n be_v able_a to_o digest_v the_o inflexibility_n he_o show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o pardon_n and_o that_o he_o must_v die_v that_o no_o body_n ought_v to_o be_v sorry_a to_o see_v a_o man_n put_v to_o death_n who_o have_v so_o much_o deserve_v it_o and_o that_o he_o only_o ought_v to_o be_v lament_v for_o fall_v into_o so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n the_o only_a favour_n which_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o be_v that_o the_o hangman_n shall_v not_o tie_v he_o that_o his_o estate_n shall_v not_o be_v confiscate_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v execute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o town-hall_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o same_o day_n that_o his_o sentence_n be_v pronounce_v to_o he_o after_o which_o the_o king_n prepare_v to_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o paris_n it_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o this_o prince_n who_o always_o yield_v to_o the_o first_o accusation_n which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v against_o any_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o ruin_v have_v they_o do_v never_o so_o great_a service_n to_o the_o state_n shall_v remain_v inflexible_a to_o all_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o of_o all_o france_n in_o a_o occasion_n when_o by_o save_v the_o last_o offspring_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a race_n of_o his_o kingdom_n this_o single_a act_n of_o clemency_n will_v have_v infinite_o more_o turn_v to_o his_o honour_n than_o severity_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v put_v it_o into_o his_o head_n that_o monsieur_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o invade_v the_o throne_n though_o they_o feign_v only_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o minister_n the_o fatal_a miniature_n that_o be_v find_v about_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n do_v incense_v the_o king_n so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o nothing_o be_v able_a to_o save_v he_o while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o toulouse_n they_o begin_v to_o proceed_v likewise_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n of_o vze_n of_o nismes_n of_o lodeve_n of_o s._n pons_n and_o alers_n all_o of_o they_o favourer_n of_o montmorency_n the_o pope_n nominate_v some_o prelate_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n to_o manage_v the_o trial_n against_o they_o the_o bishop_n of_o alby_n and_o nismes_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o temporality_n not_o only_o of_o their_o bishopric_n but_o their_o other_o benefice_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o vze_n have_v suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n if_o he_o have_v not_o die_v before_o his_o trial._n as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o respective_a diocese_n those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v declare_v for_o monsieur_n have_v their_o house_n and_o wood_n beat_v down_o and_o thus_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v entire_o restore_v to_o its_o former_a tranquillity_n the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr effiat_n superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n die_v soon_o after_o in_o germany_n bullion_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o place_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr breze_n brother-in-law_n to_o the_o cardinal_n be_v make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o castelnaudarry_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n be_v reward_v with_o the_o government_n of_o languedot_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n have_v before_o he_o but_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o cardinal_n propose_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n at_o toulouse_n that_o if_o he_o will_v in_o complaisance_n to_o he_o lay_v down_o the_o government_n of_o metz_n the_o survivership_n of_o which_o place_n belong_v to_o his_o son_n and_o resign_v it_o up_o to_o he_o he_o will_v obtain_v of_o his_o majesty_n the_o survivership_n of_o that_o of_o guienne_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n who_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o cardinal_n and_o beside_o be_v not_o a_o man_n to_o be_v manage_v after_o such_o a_o rate_n refuse_v the_o motion_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o this_o prelate_n have_v a_o design_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n and_o of_o some_o rich_a abbey_n in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o set_v off_o this_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n about_o metz_n as_o well_o as_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o thoul_n and_o verdun_n in_o order_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o a_o secure_a retreat_n on_o that_o side_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n and_o come_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o versail_n in_o a_o few_o day_n 570._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 570._o the_o cardinal_n be_v desirous_a to_o carry_v he_o with_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o his_o government_n of_o brovage_n and_o to_o rochel_n design_v to_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o paris_n by_o the_o way_n of_o richlieu_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o regale_n he_o but_o though_o the_o king_n will_v not_o go_v thither_o himself_o yet_o
both_o for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n as_o for_o several_a other_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n that_o the_o elector_n have_v implore_v his_o protection_n when_o he_o see_v his_o state_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v lose_v and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n can_v not_o hinder_v it_o that_o the_o king_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v to_o see_v germany_n in_o the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o at_o present_a but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o invasion_n which_o the_o spaniard_n design_v to_o make_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n have_v interpose_v as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n if_o he_o have_v see_v that_o house_n in_o a_o disposition_n to_o have_v keep_v the_o peace_n elsewhere_o and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o attempt_n against_o france_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n make_v use_v of_o to_o justify_v the_o king_n conduct_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o forget_v nothing_o which_o might_n irritate_fw-la the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n against_o she_o they_o promise_v the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o they_o send_v money_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n to_o distribute_v among_o the_o grison_n who_o complain_v they_o be_v not_o pay_v and_o to_o make_v new_a i_o evy_v in_o order_n to_o secure_v the_o pass_n they_o complain_v in_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n make_v every_o day_n new_a infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o raise_v troop_n and_o then_o disband_v they_o upon_o the_o frontier_n that_o so_o they_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o imperial_a or_o spanish_a service_n nay_o that_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v levy_n in_o his_o dominion_n he_o have_v surprise_v molseim_n and_o ravage_v the_o territory_n about_o strasburg_n deuxponts_n and_o sarbruck_n he_o have_v obtain_v sauerne_n and_o dachstein_n for_o payment_n as_o it_o be_v pretend_v of_o a_o old_a debt_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n but_o what_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n the_o most_o be_v that_o it_o come_v to_o be_v know_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o precede_a year_n monsieur_n have_v consummate_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n second_o sister_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o have_v be_v manage_v so_o secret_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o domestic_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n june_n matter_n the_o 10_o of_o june_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr vaudemont_n and_o the_o princess_n of_o phaltsburg_n have_v make_v up_o this_o match_n and_o it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v discover_v although_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v whole_o leave_v all_o correspondence_n that_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o especial_o that_o which_o he_o have_v former_o keep_v with_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n yet_o he_o have_v all_o along_o maintain_v it_o in_o private_a and_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o bring_v monsieur_n to_o such_o a_o pass_n that_o he_o must_v entire_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o who_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o principal_a support_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n can_v not_o pardon_v those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n when_o the_o king_n send_v 37._o send_v aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 37._o guron_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o reproach_v he_o with_o his_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o to_o demand_v satisfaction_n of_o he_o for_o it_o the_o duke_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o come_n conceal_v himself_o so_o well_o in_o nancy_n where_o he_o make_v his_o residence_n that_o no_o body_n can_v tell_v guron_n where_o he_o be_v so_o that_o this_o envoy_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o metz_n without_o deliver_v his_o message_n but_o soon_o after_o repent_v of_o this_o unpolitick_a trick_n he_o send_v guron_n word_n that_o he_o may_v find_v he_o such_o a_o day_n at_o luxeville_n however_o when_o the_o envoy_n of_o france_n come_v thither_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v he_o to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n this_o make_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o treat_v he_o like_o a_o rebellious_a vassal_n and_o to_o confiscate_v his_o duchy_n of_o bar_n because_o he_o have_v not_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o it_o the_o attorney-general_n after_o he_o have_v assign_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n pursue_v this_o confiscation_n which_o he_o obtain_v by_o a_o decree_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n at_o this_o time_n the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o swede_n furnish_v the_o duke_n with_o a_o pretence_n to_o give_v out_o commission_n to_o raise_v eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o horse_n hope_v to_o be_v powerful_o assist_v by_o a_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n who_o cross_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v now_o join_v the_o imperial_a troop_n in_o alsatia_n soon_o after_o the_o swede_n entire_o defeat_v the_o lorraine_n troop_n near_o d'haguenau_n and_o the_o duke_n affright_v at_o this_o accident_n and_o the_o king_n preparation_n who_o march_v towards_o lorraine_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n send_v the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n to_o meet_v his_o majesty_n on_o the_o way_n and_o appease_v he_o this_o prince_n go_v as_o far_o as_o 66â—_n as_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 66â—_n chateau-thierry_n where_o on_o the_o very_a night_n of_o his_o arrival_n he_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n next_o day_n the_o cardinal-duke_n make_v he_o a_o visit_n and_o give_v he_o abundance_n of_o civil_a word_n but_o very_o small_a hope_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n represent_v to_o he_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o keep_v the_o treaty_n of_o liverdun_n and_o as_o little_a do_v it_o signify_v to_o excuse_v the_o infraction_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o minister_n of_o lewis_n the_o xiii_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a to_o find_v that_o the_o effect_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o promise_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o upon_o a_o journey_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o hear_v any_o talk_n of_o business_n that_o in_o a_o few_o day_n his_o majesty_n will_v arrive_v at_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n may_v inform_v he_o near_o at_o hand_n which_o of_o the_o two_o way_n either_o that_o of_o gentleness_n or_o that_o of_o force_n he_o will_v have_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v secure_a of_o he_o for_o the_o future_a the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n protest_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v all_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o alsatia_n to_o the_o king_n but_o this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o to_o satisfy_v they_o that_o he_o will_v break_v his_o word_n no_o more_o with_o they_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o a_o french_a garrison_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o nancy_n the_o most_o considerable_a place_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n nay_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n offer_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o his_o sister_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o beg_v pardon_n for_o it_o but_o the_o cardinal-duke_n tell_v he_o that_o this_o reparation_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o put_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n out_o of_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o word_n for_o the_o future_a that_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v nancy_n by_o way_n of_o caution_n which_o the_o duke_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o ever_o that_o very_a moment_n he_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o france_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o propose_v to_o his_o brother_n to_o lose_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o dominion_n because_o such_o sort_n of_o pawn_n be_v very_o rare_o deliver_v that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o mean-spirited_n a_o condescension_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o voluntary_o to_o strip_v himself_o of_o his_o territory_n in_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n that_o it_o be_v too_o severe_a a_o mortification_n to_o lose_v one_o honour_n and_o one_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o let_v the_o war_n succeed_v never_o so_o ill_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o great_a sufferer_n that_o lorraine_n be_v the_o half-way-house_n between_o france_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v
make_v he_o about_o marry_v his_o niece_n be_v sincere_a for_o this_o end_n he_o show_v extraordinary_a civility_n to_o chamvallon_n who_o have_v appear_v very_o zealous_a to_o have_v the_o match_n conclude_v that_o so_o he_o may_v engage_v he_o to_o reassume_v this_o negotiation_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n when_o he_o throw_v up_o his_o cardinal's-cap_n will_v be_v likewise_o oblige_v to_o resign_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n he_o possess_v so_o it_o be_v convenient_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o estate_n sufficient_a to_o support_v his_o dignity_n the_o cardinal-duke_n promise_v to_o give_v his_o niece_n a_o vast_a portion_n and_o to_o make_v she_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o he_o expect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n shall_v settle_v upon_o his_o brother_n land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n which_o together_o with_o the_o abovementioned_a revenue_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n even_o though_o the_o duke_n shall_v happen_v to_o have_v child_n if_o the_o duke_n will_v consent_v to_o this_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n oblige_v himself_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n to_o get_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n surrender_v to_o he_o for_o which_o he_o shall_v do_v homage_n not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o it_o have_v be_v pretend_v but_o as_o rightful_a heir_n however_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o after_o surrender_v up_o this_o duchy_n to_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v he_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n upon_o its_o dependency_n and_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v up_o that_o sum_n he_o shall_v annex_v some_o neighbouring-land_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v more_o than_o enough_o the_o overplus_n shall_v belong_v to_o he_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n about_o this_o affair_n himself_o but_o he_o get_v it_o to_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o its_o probable_a it_o have_v succeed_v if_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n can_v have_v be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o cut_v off_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o that_o be_v which_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o nancy_n and_o retake_a the_o way_n to_o paris_n this_o negotiation_n be_v interrupt_v it_o seem_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o spring_n etc._n spring_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 679_o etc._n etc._n the_o cardinal_n have_v some_o thought_n of_o send_v the_o queen-mother_n into_o italy_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n have_v express_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o invite_v she_o to_o come_v and_o live_v with_o he_o if_o the_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a but_o the_o cardinal_n observe_v that_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v afresh_o in_o the_o low-countries_n with_o as_o much_o fury_n as_o ever_o change_v his_o mind_n because_o from_o that_o moment_n he_o cease_v to_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n and_o believe_v that_o this_o princess_n will_v only_o perplex_v their_o affair_n by_o tarry_v in_o their_o country_n she_o continue_v indisposed_a all_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o king_n send_v frequent_o to_o visit_v she_o as_o well_o to_o discover_v their_o design_n as_o to_o pay_v that_o respect_n to_o she_o in_o appearance_n which_o he_o can_v not_o in_o honour_n omit_v this_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n to_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o speak_v of_o a_o reconciliation_n but_o as_o she_o be_v so_o far_o from_o adjust_v matter_n with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o she_o hardly_o ever_o mention_v he_o without_o injurious_a language_n there_o be_v small_a hope_n that_o she_o shall_v see_v her_o son_n again_o puilaurens_n also_o make_v some_o proposal_n of_o a_o accommodation_n to_o obtain_v the_o return_n of_o monsieur_n he_o procure_v the_o abbot_n of_o elbene_n to_o demand_v 633_o demand_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 633_o of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o mean_a of_o his_o relation_n and_o promise_v to_o do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o engage_v monsieur_n to_o return_v to_o his_o duty_n but_o the_o marriage_n of_o this_o prince_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o negotiation_n and_o the_o king_n solemn_o declare_v this_o alliance_n to_o be_v null_a as_o have_v be_v contract_v without_o his_o consent_n the_o king_n at_o his_o return_n from_o lorraine_n make_v some_o october_n some_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n stay_n at_o metz_n and_o during_o this_o time_n the_o new_a parliament_n of_o that_o city_n condemn_v one_o alfeston_n to_o be_v break_v on_o the_o wheel_n alive_a he_o have_v confess_v it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o kill_v cardinal_n richlieu_n if_o he_o pass_v through_o such_o a_o place_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o he_o come_v from_o brussels_n with_o two_o more_o in_o his_o company_n who_o have_v belong_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n guard_n nay_o the_o horse_n he_o ride_v upon_o come_v out_o of_o her_o stable_n it_o be_v say_v that_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o punishment_n he_o accuse_v father_n chanteloube_v and_o the_o parliament_n summon_v he_o with_o some_o more_o at_o the_o same_o time_n under_o pretence_n of_o respect_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o defame_v she_o they_o send_v she_o the_o horse_n back_o again_o and_o desire_v she_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o such_o wicked_a design_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o her_o house_n for_o the_o future_a because_o that_o beside_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v infinite_o dear_a to_o he_o such_o profligate_v wretch_n as_o this_o be_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v several_a attempt_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n this_o be_v a_o effectual_a course_n to_o improve_v that_o animosity_n which_o be_v already_o too_o great_a because_o father_n chanteloube_v be_v the_o principal_a confident_a of_o the_o queen-mother_n however_o to_o secure_v the_o cardinal_n 47._o cardinal_n aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lib._n 4._o c._n 47._o life_n from_o any_o such_o attempt_n the_o king_n give_v he_o beside_o the_o guard_n he_o have_v already_o assign_v he_o a_o company_n of_o a_o hundred_o musqueteer_n who_o he_o choose_v out_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n that_o come_v to_o offer_v he_o their_o service_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o desire_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n to_o court_n since_o after_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o he_o can_v not_o expect_v to_o sâ—and_v over-secure_a if_o that_o princess_n come_v there_o again_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n father_n chanteloube_v who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o that_o favour_n she_o show_v he_o advise_v she_o to_o stay_v in_o flanders_n or_o at_o least_o somewhere_o out_o of_o france_n till_o they_o offer_v her_o honourable_a condition_n such_o as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o year_n before_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o angouleme_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n who_o passionate_o desire_v it_o that_o the_o king_n will_v at_o last_o be_v constrain_v to_o come_v to_o her_o term_n the_o cardinal_n on_o the_o contrary_a who_o be_v inform_v of_o every_o thing_n that_o pass_v counsel_v the_o king_n to_o stick_v inflexible_o to_o his_o resolution_n since_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v so_o near_o concern_v which_o will_v sensible_o diminish_v if_o he_o once_o permit_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n to_o capitulate_v with_o he_o or_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v on_o any_o other_o condition_n than_o as_o she_o entire_o rely_v upon_o his_o generosity_n but_o as_o it_o be_v scandalous_a to_o keep_v this_o princess_n so_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n sometime_o selt_z a_o remorse_n upon_o that_o score_n the_o cardinal_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v a_o son_n but_o also_o that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o that_o he_o lie_v under_o great_a obligation_n to_o procure_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n than_o to_o satisfy_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n by_o this_o maxim_n which_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n be_v incompatible_a with_o satisfy_v the_o demand_n of_o maria_n de_fw-fr medicis_n he_o hinder_v the_o king_n from_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v touch_v by_o those_o sentiment_n which_o nature_n implant_v in_o all_o child_n towards_o their_o parent_n father_n 698._o father_n siri_fw-la
the_o party_n of_o the_o princess_n margaret_n who_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o for_o who_o they_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o but_o the_o infanta_n happen_v to_o die_v at_o this_o â—â—cem_fw-la this_o tâ—e_v one_a of_o â—â—cem_fw-la time_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o other_o thing_n however_o it_o be_v perceive_v plain_o enough_o that_o monsieur_n be_v weary_a of_o flanders_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o madam_n be_v afraid_a that_o this_o inconstant_a prince_n will_v abandon_v they_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o dâ—câ—m_fw-la all_o siri_fw-la mem._n 〈◊〉_d t._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7â—0_n 〈◊〉_d 1â—th_n of_o dâ—câ—m_fw-la summon_v a_o council_n before_o the_o king_n to_o advise_v what_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n or_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n this_o minister_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n to_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o grant_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v appear_v long_o ago_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o state_n that_o before_o she_o leave_v france_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v she_o very_o reasonable_a term_n of_o reconciliation_n as_o place_n government_n and_o so_o forth_o by_o which_o she_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o use_v she_o with_o any_o rigour_n that_o nevertheless_o she_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o she_o have_v never_o do_v but_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o revenge_n and_o because_o she_o never_o design_v to_o come_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o accommodation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o her_o join_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v displease_v the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o good_a frenchman_n must_v blame_v she_o for_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o since_o she_o have_v break_v through_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n that_o she_o have_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o france_n that_o her_o action_n notorious_o contradict_v her_o word_n in_o which_o she_o protest_v that_o she_o have_v no_o design_n against_o the_o state_n but_o that_o she_o be_v full_a of_o dissimulation_n as_o visible_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o her_o life_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o she_o and_o call_v she_o home_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a several_a great_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o will_v be_v then_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v monsieur_n to_o return_v that_o her_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o and_o his_o domestic_n be_v the_o most_o forcible_a reason_n that_o induce_v puilaurens_n to_o advise_v his_o master_n to_o avoid_v those_o place_n where_o he_o may_v find_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o mortal_a hatred_n of_o that_o princess_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o come_v into_o france_n puilaurens_n will_v have_v the_o less_o inclination_n to_o carry_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n thither_o that_o suppose_v monsieur_n will_v not_o upon_o this_o be_v unwilling_a to_o return_v yet_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v nothing_o by_o his_o come_n home_o since_o it_o may_v easy_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o will_v join_v afresh_o together_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o their_o wicked_a design_n that_o the_o king_n will_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o marry_n monsieur_n again_o to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o principal_o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o conzaga_n for_o who_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v a_o invincible_a aversion_n that_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v more_o endanger_v since_o those_o that_o have_v harbour_v any_o ill_a design_n will_v certain_o go_v and_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v of_o a_o resolute_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n whereas_o they_o dare_v not_o repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v inconstant_a that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o peace_n of_o mind_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o security_n as_o to_o his_o person_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v obey_v so_o punctual_o since_o the_o ill-affected_a will_v hope_v to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n that_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o destroy_v they_o near_o at_o hand_n than_o afar_o off_o that_o though_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n be_v both_o of_o they_o to_o morrow_n in_o france_n perfect_o satisfy_v by_o the_o king_n as_o to_o both_o their_o particular_n and_o a_o misunderstand_a still_o continue_a between_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o three_o month_n time_n they_o will_v be_v discontent_v and_o will_v as_o certain_o reunite_v in_o their_o discontent_n whereas_o if_o monsieur_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v any_o great_a correspondence_n together_o in_o this_o advice_n we_o find_v the_o cardinal_n interest_n confound_v with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o we_o must_v do_v he_o the_o justice_n to_o allow_v his_o reason_n to_o be_v solid_a enough_o if_o we_o set_v down_o the_o word_n cardinal_n all_o â—long_a where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o france_n or_o of_o the_o king_n the_o design_n of_o it_o manifest_o tend_v to_o keep_v the_o queen-mother_n at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o odious_a to_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o her_o son_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o she_o the_o council_n in_o appearance_n conclude_v the_o contrary_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o this_o princess_n will_v not_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o do_v what_o they_o resolve_v to_o demand_v of_o she_o it_o be_v therefore_o pretend_v that_o if_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v convince_v all_o people_n that_o she_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o assassinate_v which_o some_o of_o her_o servant_n have_v project_v by_o deliver_v the_o author_n of_o these_o pernicious_a counsel_n to_o justice_n the_o king_n will_v give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v into_o france_n put_v she_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o permit_v she_o to_o live_v in_o any_o of_o her_o house_n that_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o court._n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o monsieur_n the_o cardinal_n observe_v that_o this_o prince_n absence_n be_v at_o present_a advantageous_a to_o his_o majesty_n but_o that_o the_o long_o he_o tarry_v among_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o he_o daily_o contract_v a_o great_a friendship_n the_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o several_a year_n with_o no_o little_a difficulty_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n that_o however_o these_o ill_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n whereas_o the_o mischief_n which_o he_o may_v occasion_v if_o he_o live_v in_o france_n and_o be_v ill-affected_a to_o it_o as_o he_o certain_o be_v will_v be_v feel_v present_o that_o if_o monsieur_n come_v back_o into_o france_n upon_o those_o condition_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v he_o which_o as_o they_o be_v honourable_a to_o himself_o so_o they_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o france_n his_o return_n will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o fear_v and_o but_o little_a to_o hope_v if_o he_o come_v back_o upon_o those_o term_n which_o puilaurens_n have_v insist_v upon_o the_o last_o summer_n viz._n the_o government_n of_o auvergne_n and_o macon_n to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o monsieur_n and_o his_o household_n because_o that_o then_o this_o prince_n will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n a_o entrance_n at_o any_o time_n into_o the_o kingdom_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n that_o if_o matter_n be_v so_o they_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o attacking_z any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o assist_v the_o confederate_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v make_v some_o irruption_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o yet_o they_o will_v cause_v so_o many_o alarm_n there_o that_o their_o hand_n will_v be_v effectual_o
lib._n 3._o towards_o the_o end_n a_o musquet-ball_n hit_v he_o full_a in_o the_o breast_n and_o kill_v he_o on_o the_o spot_n he_o be_v exceed_o lament_v by_o all_o people_n for_o his_o good_a quality_n and_o for_o the_o eminent_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n never_o love_v he_o because_o the_o king_n have_v express_v a_o inclination_n to_o make_v he_o his_o favourite_n and_o after_o he_o have_v send_v he_o into_o italy_n make_v the_o king_n jealous_a of_o he_o because_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v in_o monsieur_n army_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o castelnaudarry_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o he_o get_v his_o government_n and_o pension_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v the_o king_n such_o a_o character_n of_o he_o as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o marshal_n have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o defend_v himself_o fontanct_v surrender_v soon_o after_o and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n without_o any_o opposition_n because_o the_o spaniard_n have_v entire_o abandon_v all_o the_o place_n about_o the_o tesin_n think_v that_o the_o french_a have_v a_o design_n to_o pass_v the_o tanare_n and_o afterward_o the_o po._n the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n continue_v together_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tesin_n one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o till_o the_o 20_o of_o this_o month_n in_o consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n back_o again_o to_o his_o country_n the_o latter_a know_v not_o himself_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v but_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v a_o army_n of_o his_o friend_n shall_v ruin_v he_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o his_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o part_v incognito_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o get_v into_o his_o own_o dukedom_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n as_o he_o have_v no_o experience_n in_o military_a affair_n he_o hope_v at_o first_o that_o within_o a_o few_o month_n and_o without_o any_o great_a expense_n the_o confederate_a army_n will_v overrun_v all_o the_o milaneze_n but_o have_v see_v the_o quite_o contrary_a happen_v and_o his_o own_o state_n in_o danger_n to_o become_v the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n he_o whole_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o become_v fearful_a very_o unreasonable_o as_o he_o have_v former_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o ill_a ground_a expectation_n at_o last_o the_o confederate_a army_n march_v on_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o tesin_n to_o fortify_v some_o post_n there_o which_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o advantageous_a to_o command_v that_o river_n and_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o in_o their_o march_n they_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v come_v towards_o they_o on_o that_o side_n where_o crequi_n be_v so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n set_v his_o man_n to_o work_v all_o night_n upon_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v june_n be_v the_o 23d_o of_o june_n ready_a by_o the_o next_o morning_n that_o he_o may_v join_v the_o marshal_n the_o spaniard_n have_v fourteen_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o four_o canon_n they_o charge_v the_o french_a in_o the_o morning_n who_o sustain_v the_o shock_n till_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n the_o fight_n be_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n that_o it_o last_v till_o night_n the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a all_o the_o day_n and_o the_o two_o army_n return_v several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o will_v not_o give_v way_n but_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshal_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o begin_v the_o fight_n afresh_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o advantage_n they_o get_v be_v the_o field_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o wound_v on_o their_o side_n be_v somewhat_o less_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n force_v several_a pass_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n but_o when_o he_o be_v at_o lech_n he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o advance_v further_o than_o gravedonne_fw-fr because_o the_o way_n be_v impracticable_a thus_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o the_o valteline_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n abandon_v the_o tesin_n and_o july_n and_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n go_v back_o to_o turin_n from_o that_o time_n the_o french_a army_n begin_v to_o diminish_v considerable_o by_o perpetual_a desertion_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o new_a levy_n of_o the_o milaneze_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n daily_o augment_v that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o he_o see_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o spanish_a troop_n under_o duke_n martin_n of_o arragon_n who_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o he_o then_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o force_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n which_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o burdened_a too_o much_o by_o receive_v they_o and_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o again_o with_o great_a earnestness_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o relieve_v he_o to_o complete_a his_o misfortune_n the_o pope_n publish_v a_o monitory_a against_o the_o duke_n by_o which_o he_o cite_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o command_v he_o to_o recall_v the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o other_o state_n beside_o this_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v security_n in_o write_v that_o he_o will_v obey_v he_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n otherwise_o he_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o first_o possessor_n people_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o surprise_v at_o these_o rigorous_a proceed_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n have_v soldier_n not_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n and_o the_o spaniard_n ravage_v his_o country_n at_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v placentia_n block_v up_o the_o world_n be_v not_o then_o acquaint_v with_o the_o mystery_n that_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a treaty_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o barberini_n who_o desire_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o prince_n dominion_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatever_o and_o to_o put_v d._n taddeo_n barberini_n perfect_a of_o rome_n in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n to_o complain_v high_o of_o the_o pope_n proceed_n and_o hinder_v he_o from_o push_v on_o this_o design_n any_o long_o in_o public_a he_o likewise_o order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n to_o succour_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o all_o expedition_n but_o the_o pass_n be_v all_o shut_v up_o as_o well_o through_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n as_o through_o the_o milaneze_n partly_o by_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v post_v there_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n the_o marshal_n be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v this_o order_n so_o that_o the_o best_a course_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n can_v now_o take_v be_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v satisfy_v to_o see_v he_o humble_v do_v offer_v very_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v to_o be_v the_o guarantee_n but_o the_o vexation_n to_o be_v so_o soon_o reduce_v to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o france_n occasion_v this_o prince_n not_o to_o listen_v to_o those_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o accommodate_v matter_n with_o spain_n although_o he_o be_v block_v up_o in_o placentia_n and_o it_o be_v now_o discourse_v to_o besiege_v that_o place_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n thus_o this_o champaign_n end_v in_o italy_n not_o so_o advantageous_o for_o france_n as_o it_o have_v begin_v and_o their_o victory_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o preserve_v their_o ally_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o succour_v those_o place_n which_o he_o still_o hold_v in_o alsatia_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o imperialist_n who_o endeavour_v to_o retake_v they_o and_o hope_v to_o reduce_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o french_a the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o have_v serve_v his_o apprenticeship_n the_o year_n before_o in_o germany_n 457._o germany_n the_o second_o of_o january_n aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 457._o undertake_v this_o expedition_n they_o give_v he_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o same_o number_n of_o foot_n all_o choice_a man_n and_o with_o this_o body_n
cardinal-duke_n give_v out_o that_o he_o hope_v a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v yet_o in_o order_n to_o it_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o a_o treaty_n set_v afoot_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o proceed_n be_v always_o very_o slow_a do_v not_o leave_v its_o usual_a pace_n to_o persuade_v the_o crown_n to_o a_o peace_n the_o fancy_n which_o have_v possess_v the_o cardinal-duke_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n iii_o for_o emperor_n hinder_v they_o from_o enter_v into_o any_o negotiation_n therefore_o among_o several_a order_n that_o be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n 542._o the_o one_a of_o jâ—nuâ—ry_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 542._o relate_v to_o the_o manner_n he_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n at_o rome_n he_o be_v order_v to_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n without_o let_v he_o know_v that_o this_o advice_n come_v from_o he_o that_o if_o a_o negotiation_n be_v begin_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n will_v own_o ferdinand_n iii_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n be_v so_o to_o manage_v matter_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n perceive_v that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o least_o desire_n either_o for_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n lest_o any_o advantage_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o confession_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_o displease_v with_o count_n ludovico_n ambassador_n of_o savoy_n at_o rome_n for_o that_o have_v propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n in_o italy_n he_o shall_v affirm_v that_o he_o know_v it_o from_o very_o good_a hand_n that_o france_n will_v not_o oppose_v it_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n 574._o savoy_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 17._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 574._o have_v one_o father_n monod_n a_o jesuit_n for_o her_o confessor_n who_o have_v a_o great_a ascendant_n over_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o princess_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a zealous_a for_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o have_v be_v so_o far_o consider_v by_o victor_n amadeo_n that_o he_o concern_v himself_o as_o much_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n as_o he_o do_v in_o those_o that_o regard_v the_o conscience_n it_o come_v into_o this_o man_n head_n whether_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n or_o by_o the_o order_n of_o madam_n of_o savoy_n to_o procure_v the_o queen-mother_n return_n into_o france_n for_o this_o end_n he_o take_v a_o journey_n to_o paris_n where_o he_o contract_v a_o acquaintance_n with_o father_n claussin_n the_o jesuit_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o extraordinary_a address_n he_o engage_v he_o easy_o in_o this_o design_n they_o look_v upon_o the_o queen-mother_n return_n to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o impossible_a so_o long_o as_o the_o cardinal-duke_n continue_v in_o favour_n and_o therefore_o they_o concert_v matter_n together_o to_o ruin_v his_o reputation_n with_o the_o king_n to_o effect_v this_o father_n caussin_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v begin_v to_o insinuate_v into_o his_o majesty_n that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n suffer_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v any_o long_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v by_o father_n monod_n instigation_n that_o father_n caussin_n have_v embark_v in_o this_o affair_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o former_a to_o be_v turn_v away_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v father_n monod_n from_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o he_o secret_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n cause_v d'_fw-fr emery_n the_o ambassador_n to_o tell_v madam_n of_o savoy_n as_o from_o his_o majesty_n that_o have_v several_a just_a occasion_n to_o suspect_v father_n monod_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o dismiss_v he_o from_o court_n the_o duchess_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o part_v with_o her_o confessor_n whatever_o story_n be_v tell_v against_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v her_o consent_n to_o it_o and_o endeavour_v to_o disabuse_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o latter_a who_o never_o hate_v any_o man_n by_o half_n press_v she_o to_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n than_o ever_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o live_v peaceable_o with_o his_o sister_n and_o to_o protect_v she_o so_o long_o as_o she_o keep_v this_o jesuit_n about_o her_o person_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v talk_v of_o he_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o savoy_n though_o this_o subject_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o discourse_n then_o in_o hand_n 575._o hand_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 575._o *_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v one_o day_n tell_v the_o minister_n how_o zealous_a madam_n of_o savoy_n be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o care_n she_o take_v that_o the_o spaniard_n may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o attempt_v any_o considerable_a enterprise_n which_o carry_v the_o least_o probability_n of_o success_n he_o afterward_o add_v that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v happen_v disadvantageous_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o take_v of_o ponzone_n it_o be_v through_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o majesty_n minister_n in_o italy_n the_o cardinal_n answer_v that_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n and_o d'_fw-fr emery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v excuse_v but_o that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o duchess_n keep_v father_n monod_n near_o she_o they_o must_v expect_v the_o like_a disorder_n since_o the_o king_n disinherit_v he_o and_o consequent_o his_o minister_n can_v speak_v of_o nothing_o to_o her_o royal_a highness_n with_o any_o confidence_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o father_n monod_n live_v at_o turin_n have_v not_o hinder_v the_o king_n minister_n from_o execute_v his_o order_n the_o cardinal_n persist_v that_o he_o tell_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n can_v communicate_v none_o of_o his_o design_n to_o madam_n of_o savoy_n for_o fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v tell_v he_o of_o they_o again_o at_o last_o under_o a_o pretence_n that_o father_n monod_n favour_v cardinal_n maurice_n and_o prince_n thomas_n although_o the_o duchess_n have_v evident_a proof_n of_o the_o contrary_a she_o be_v force_v to_o give_v her_o consent_n to_o have_v he_o year_n he_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n apprehend_v the_o jesuit_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v this_o blow_n but_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o put_v in_o prison_n at_o montmelian_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n send_v word_n to_o the_o duchess_n that_o if_o she_o observe_v the_o neutrality_n they_o will_v not_o make_v the_o least_o attempt_n upon_o piedmont_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n france_n solicit_v she_o to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a make_v with_o victor_n amadco_fw-la in_o 1635_o and_o which_o be_v to_o expire_v in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1638._o most_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o treaty_n be_v actual_o break_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o conclude_v it_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v late_o make_v with_o spain_n the_o duchess_n be_v willing_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o defensive_a league_n as_o the_o treaty_n of_o pignerol_n have_v be_v by_o which_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v piedmont_n in_o case_n it_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o this_o several_a tedious_a contest_v happen_v and_o all_o that_o the_o duchess_n say_v she_o can_v consent_v to_o concern_v the_o war_n they_o will_v have_v she_o continue_v against_o the_o spaniard_n come_v to_o this_o that_o she_o will_v attack_v the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v take_v in_o montferrat_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o council_n of_o savoy_n be_v clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o keep_v the_o neutrality_n to_o preserve_v she_o own_o country_n without_o disengage_v herself_o however_o from_o france_n or_o make_v any_o new_a treaty_n with_o other_o prince_n but_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o in_o france_n that_o she_o shall_v renew_v the_o treaty_n of_o rivoli_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o her_o state_n or_o the_o power_n of_o a_o regent_n which_o do_v not_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o declare_v a_o war_n unless_o there_o be_v urgent_a necessity_n for_o it_o although_o she_o represent_v all_o this_o by_o her_o ambassador_n yet_o it_o signify_v nothing_o and_o they_o daily_o talk_v of_o send_v a_o considerable_a army_n into_o piedmont_n to_o attack_v the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v piedmont_n against_o the_o design_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n it_o
the_o king_n constrain_v he_o he_o will_v be_v of_o the_o most_o favourable_a side_n because_o he_o will_v not_o load_v his_o conscience_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr belliéure_fw-fr rise_v up_o say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o king_n oblige_v he_o to_o pass_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o make_v a_o short_a but_o handsome_a discourse_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v extreme_o strange_a that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v interpose_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o his_o ancestor_n be_v accustom_v to_o reserve_v their_o grace_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o remit_v condemnation_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v rigour_n enough_o in_o he_o to_o see_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sledge_n to_o be_v drag_v the_o next_o hour_n after_o to_o a_o gibbet_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o king_n carry_v act_n of_o clemency_n along_o with_o it_o that_o it_o take_v off_o ecclesiastical_a interdict_v and_o that_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o his_o presence_n dissatisfy_v he_o afterward_o take_v notice_n how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o the_o king_n since_o they_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o speak_v their_o thought_n free_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n command_v he_o to_o speak_v positive_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n belliéure_n make_v answer_n that_o these_o be_v his_o sentiment_n but_o the_o chancellor_n still_o press_v he_o to_o give_v his_o opinion_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v time_n lose_v to_o speak_v if_o he_o must_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o chancellor_n approve_v of_o and_o so_o stick_v still_o to_o his_o first_o judgement_n the_o premier_n president_n continue_v to_o insist_v upon_o a_o reference_n but_o at_o last_o give_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o duke_n body_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v after_o the_o precedent_n have_v do_v the_o councillor_n declare_v their_o sentiment_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a enough_o that_o le_fw-fr bret_n allege_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n and_o leon_n bralart_n the_o most_o violent_a proceed_n of_o germany_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n upon_o this_o occasion_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n and_o peer_n speak_v and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o the_o king_n at_o last_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o king_n call_v the_o precedent_n to_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o a_o great_a passion_n that_o they_o always_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o disobey_v his_o order_n that_o he_o be_v extreme_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o their_o conduct_n and_o that_o he_o hate_v all_o those_o that_o be_v against_o his_o try_v a_o duke_n and_o peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v sorry_a ignorant_a wretch_n unworthy_a of_o place_n and_o that_o for_o all_o he_o know_v he_o may_v put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o see_v that_o all_o their_o privilege_n be_v only_o found_v upon_o a_o illegal_a usage_n and_o last_o that_o he_o will_v hear_v they_o argue_v no_o more_o about_o the_o matter_n thus_o the_o blind_a of_o all_o king_n with_o who_o the_o arbitrary_a course_n of_o his_o minister_n pass_v for_o law_n and_o policy_n violate_v all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o justice_n in_o france_n before_o the_o cardinal-duke_n sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o that_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n owe_v their_o original_a to_o madman_n and_o fool_n it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a a_o point_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o error_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a authority_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o his_o own_o natural_a opiniatrete_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n into_o thing_n be_v small_a thus_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o comprehend_v what_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o law_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o their_o subject_n find_v in_o see_v they_o careful_o observe_v in_o consequence_n of_o the_o result_n of_o this_o assembly_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o arrest_n of_o the_o â—â—â—uary_n the_o 〈◊〉_d four_o of_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—uary_n council_n of_o state_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr to_o answer_v the_o crime_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o or_o to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o appear_v at_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o his_o good_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o be_v sequester_v afterward_o they_o examine_v the_o testimony_n of_o fifty_o as_o well_o officer_n as_o soldier_n who_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a to_o make_v he_o seem_v guilty_a their_o deposition_n be_v read_v in_o full_a council_n and_o the_o â—â—â—ay_n the_o â—â—â—e_z 24_o â—â—â—ay_n attorney-general_n conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v condemn_v to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o cowardice_n and_o treason_n the_o precedent_n who_o see_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o make_v any_o opposition_n approve_v of_o all_o these_o conclusion_n except_o belliéure_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o since_o francis_n i._o have_v make_v a_o order_n by_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o in_o civil_a matter_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o contumacy_n unless_o he_o can_v justify_v his_o demand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o just_a to_o follow_v this_o method_n in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o the_o honour_n and_o life_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n lay_v at_o stake_n that_o those_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o contumacy_n be_v not_o always_o guilty_a at_o bottom_n that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o disobedience_n to_o his_o general_n that_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o treason_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v that_o a_o french_a gentleman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v so_o many_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o base_a a_o thought_n that_o he_o have_v remark_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o process_n and_o that_o the_o attorney-general_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n since_o he_o have_v not_o pronounce_v the_o usual_a sentence_n of_o traitor_n which_o be_v to_o demolish_v their_o house_n to_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o posterity_n degrade_v from_o their_o nobility_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v en_fw-fr ertain_v any_o private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v never_o have_v discover_v it_o to_o a_o parcel_n of_o scoundrel_n since_o this_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o ruin_v his_o design_n that_o none_o of_o these_o witness_n have_v depose_v that_o he_o send_v any_o letter_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o receive_v any_o from_o they_o or_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o or_o their_o adherent_n that_o consequent_o he_o judge_v he_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o allegation_n that_o as_o for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o general_n this_o be_v a_o point_n pure_o military_a the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v to_o gentleman_n of_o that_o profession_n and_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n be_v present_a he_o may_v perhaps_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a that_o as_o to_o this_o article_n the_o witness_n depose_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v reasonable_a and_o that_o if_o a_o assault_n have_v be_v make_v immediate_o in_o all_o appearance_n the_o place_n have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o submit_v the_o honour_n and_o life_n of_o a_o general_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o thirty_o soldier_n that_o nevertheless_o though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o direct_a proof_n of_o these_o two_o capital_a point_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v accuse_v to_o condemn_v he_o to_o die_v yet_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o criminal_a for_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o appear_v to_o justify_v himself_o even_o though_o he_o be_v in_o person_n that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v banish_v for_o nine_o year_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n upon_o this_o the_o chancellor_n reply_v that_o from_o whatever_o principle_n it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v make_v the_o king_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v
exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n have_v stay_v a_o month_n at_o creutsnach_n and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v there_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o forage_v order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o 454._o the_o see_v the_o relaâ—ion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 454._o rhine_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a upon_o a_o small_a number_n of_o boat_n and_o the_o horse_n swim_v over_o in_o which_o several_a day_n be_v spend_v this_o army_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o high_a hesse_n about_o marburg_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n if_o the_o imperial_a and_o bavarian_a troop_n can_v have_v stir_v out_o of_o their_o winter_n quarter_n de_fw-fr amontot_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bodiere_n envoy_n from_o the_o king_n to_o amelia_n elisabeth_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n have_v conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o to_o engage_v she_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o imperialist_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 432._o august_n see_v it_o in_o the_o same_o collection_n t._n 2._o p._n 432._o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o landgrave_n be_v to_o have_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o declare_v against_o the_o catholic_n league_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v now_o in_o her_o territory_n make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o she_o concern_v the_o quarter_a of_o his_o army_n and_o some_o other_o difficulty_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o precede_a treaty_n banier_fw-ge who_o all_o this_o year_n keep_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n carry_v the_o war_n into_o saxony_n 11._o saxony_n see_v sam._n pufend._n rer._n sacc_fw-la l._n 11._o silesia_n and_o into_o bohemia_n where_o his_o army_n subsist_v convenient_o enough_o and_o the_o imperialist_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a while_n since_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n but_o so_o many_o great_a difficulty_n start_v up_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o before_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o event_n of_o war_n for_o the_o ensue_a year_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o intrigue_n of_o court_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o much_o great_a share_n than_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o army_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o 555._o the_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 555._o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n first_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o great_a confidence_n that_o princess_n repose_v in_o she_o it_o be_v thirteen_o year_n since_o the_o marchioness_n have_v enjoy_v that_o post_n and_o she_o have_v always_o serve_v the_o queen_n with_o a_o unshaken_a fidelity_n without_o purchase_v the_o cardinal_n favour_n by_o betray_v her_o mistress_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o courtier_n use_v to_o do_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v jealous_a lest_o this_o lady_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a share_n of_o vivacity_n and_o wit_n will_v one_o day_n or_o other_o insinuate_v into_o the_o queen_n some_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o ministry_n resolve_v to_o ruin_v she_o and_o as_o the_o king_n implicit_o believe_v every_o thing_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n wherein_o he_o send_v her_o word_n that_o for_o some_o important_a reason_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o she_o to_o dismiss_v the_o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n chavigny_n 1639._o chavigny_n in_o sept._n 1639._o bring_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n and_o be_v just_o come_v from_o notre_fw-fr dame_n to_o acquit_v herself_o of_o a_o vow_n she_o have_v make_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o dauphin_n the_o queen_n be_v exceed_o surprise_v at_o this_o order_n of_o the_o king_n since_o it_o concern_v a_o lady_n with_o who_o she_o have_v so_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o concern_v for_o it_o but_o at_o last_o she_o say_v she_o be_v bear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o that_o she_o will_v execute_v his_o order_n she_o perceive_v well_o enough_o from_o what_o quarter_n this_o storm_n attack_v she_o and_o hope_v that_o she_o may_v perhaps_o bring_v the_o cardinal_n to_o a_o better_a temper_n if_o she_o address_v herself_o to_o he_o she_o write_v to_o he_o to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o what_o will_v give_v she_o so_o much_o disturbance_n but_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o pure_a civility_n send_v her_o word_n that_o he_o be_v much_o oblige_v to_o her_o majesty_n for_o the_o confidence_n she_o seem_v to_o repose_v in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v she_o better_a advice_n than_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o this_o answer_n and_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cardinal_n she_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v so_o without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o her_o complaint_n or_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v she_o with_o it_o madam_n de_fw-fr senecey_n place_n be_v give_v to_o madam_n de_fw-fr brassac_n who_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o endure_v because_o she_o be_v entire_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n get_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n ange_n who_o be_v comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n to_o be_v discard_v it_o seem_v he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o become_v a_o mother_n may_v insensible_o gain_v the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o prevail_v 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to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o on_o the_o other_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o a_o peace_n to_o satisfy_v these_o two_o inclination_n he_o promise_v to_o humble_v that_o crown_n so_o effectual_o that_o this_o shall_v produce_v a_o last_a and_o secure_a peace_n to_o france_n the_o king_n although_o of_o a_o soft_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o what_o may_v obtain_v he_o a_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n provide_v the_o undertake_n will_v not_o give_v he_o too_o much_o trouble_v and_o the_o cardinal_n take_v care_n to_o propose_v such_o project_n to_o he_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o engage_v for_o the_o success_n of_o they_o thus_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o do_v what_o he_o please_v under_o his_o name_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o voluntary_o engage_v in_o mighty_a design_n and_o as_o he_o be_v fortunate_a enough_o in_o his_o war_n so_o he_o lose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o make_v 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so_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act_v in_o italy_n whenever_o he_o please_v for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o make_v war_n there_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n against_o the_o spaniard_n after_o he_o have_v employ_v bellieure_n in_o vain_a to_o engage_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o league_n against_o spain_n he_o no_o long_o think_v of_o make_v any_o conquest_n there_o for_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o enterprise_n can_v not_o succeed_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o those_o power_n between_o who_o italy_n be_v divide_v a_o midst_n these_o project_n relate_v to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o ambition_n he_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o a_o secure_a retreat_n in_o case_n any_o misfortune_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v for_o this_o end_n he_o always_o keep_v a_o considerable_a sum_n at_o haure_n the_o grace_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n nay_o he_o have_v purchase_v a_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o mouse_n by_o buy_v chateau-renaud_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o charleville_n he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o royal_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o sedan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v and_o not_o incorporate_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o forbear_v to_o attack_v it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v his_o design_n be_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o himself_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n set_v this_o aside_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n absolute_a master_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o change_v the_o government_n which_o general_o last_v for_o life_n before_o that_o so_o the_o respective_a governor_n may_v not_o come_v to_o be_v too_o powerful_a and_o by_o punish_v rebellion_n severe_o whereas_o the_o method_n former_o be_v to_o grant_v the_o malcontent_n some_o reward_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n under_o his_o ministry_n he_o make_v no_o treaty_n by_o which_o any_o more_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v raise_v any_o commotion_n than_o a_o bare_a impunity_n but_o he_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o least_o share_n in_o public_a affair_n afterward_o by_o a_o strong_a a_o steady_a and_o equal_a conduct_n he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o all_o the_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a tempest_n into_o calm_n where_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o short_a after_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o his_o own_o private_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o state_n he_o die_v in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a esteem_n with_o his_o own_o prince_n a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n a._n denote_v the_o first_o tome_n b._n the_o second_o a._n daglie_o count_n philip_n of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 234._o put_v into_o prison_n b._n 274._o aire_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n b._n 293_o etc._n etc._n besiege_a afresh_o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n 294_o 296._o albert._n see_v luine_n d'aligre_n chancellor_n lose_v the_o seal_n a._n 182._o almenas_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o regain_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 305._o anire_n marshal_n his_o great_a favour_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 5._o his_o house_n pillage_v at_o paris_n a._n 13._o his_o fault_n and_o his_o death_n a._n 15._o s._n andre_n montbrun_n defend_v privas_n in_o vain_a a._n 313._o s._n ange_n baron_n of_o banish_v from_o court_n b._n 251._o angouleme_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 23._o angouleme_n the_o duke_n of_o betray_v father_n caussin_n b._n 198._o ann_n of_o austria_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n a._n 192._o force_a to_o take_v a_o tedious_a journey_n with_o the_o cardinal_n against_o she_o will_n b._n 47._o coarse_o treat_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 215._o ib._n 251_o etc._n etc._n argeles_a take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 302._o arragon_n don_n pedro_n of_o beat_a and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n b._n 334_o etc._n etc._n arras_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o and_o 258._o astrology_n judicial_a how_o those_o that_o be_v besot_v with_o it_o use_v to_o defend_v it_o a._n 292._o aubeterre_v count_n of_o make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 50._o avein_n a_o battle_n gain_v by_o the_o french_a near_o that_o place_n b._n 148._o b._n bagni_n nicholas_n guy_n marquis_n of_o his_o cowardice_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o valteline_n a._n 98._o banier_n john_n the_o swedish_n general_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n b._n 141._o gain_v a_o victory_n ibid._n die_v 306._o bapaume_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 296._o bar_n the_o duchy_n of_o confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n b._n 66._o baradas_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n disgrace_v a._n 195._o barberin_n francis_n the_o cardinal_n his_o embassy_n into_o france_n a._n 133_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 147_o 149._o he_o retire_v ibid._n 151._o he_o go_v legate_n into_o spain_n ibid._n 156_o 172._o barberines_n the_o violence_n they_o commit_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o spoil_v he_o of_o castro_n b._n 306_o etc._n etc._n their_o army_n run_v away_o b._n 364._o they_o