no_o argument_n to_o excite_v his_o valour_n where_o indignity_n be_v offer_v these_o be_v the_o same_o enemy_n which_o the_o parlamentarian_o do_v heretofore_o contend_v with_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v the_o same_o there_o be_v the_o same_o justice_n therein_o that_o be_v former_o the_o government_n be_v only_o vary_v to_o a_o monarchy_n under_o which_o they_o possess_v their_o former_a indulgence_n it_o behoove_v they_o now_o to_o convince_v the_o dutch_a by_o new_a achievement_n and_o redouble_a fervour_n that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o valiant_a then_o fortunate_a and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v not_o factious_a but_o deserve_v the_o favour_n they_o now_o enjoy_v i_o have_v forget_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n one_o thing_n which_o be_v that_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a memorial_n and_o narrative_n do_v differ_v in_o their_o date_n not_o only_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a style_n but_o otherwise_o two_o or_o three_o day_n so_o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v this_o treatise_n upon_o such_o trivial_a exception_n i_o confess_v thus_o much_o and_o desire_v any_o man_n who_o can_v to_o amend_v such_o mistake_n which_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o the_o grand_a controversy_n this_o ensue_a treatise_n be_v write_v long_o before_o the_o late_a revolution_n in_o holland_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n cornelius_n and_o john_n dewit_n and_o whatsoever_o therein_o do_v reflect_v upon_o the_o treacherous_a design_n and_o villainy_n of_o the_o state_n general_a and_o people_n it_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v unto_o the_o lovestein_n faction_n which_o have_v always_o preside_v direct_v and_o sway_v in_o the_o council_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n partly_o by_o artifice_n and_o popular_a insinuation_n partly_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o affair_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o deduce_v the_o history_n of_o that_o faction_n from_o its_o first_o original_n whereby_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o the_o english_a have_v just_a cause_n to_o detest_v the_o memory_n thereof_o and_o the_o dutch_a good_a reason_n to_o impute_v thereunto_o the_o odium_n infamy_n and_o calamity_n under_o which_o they_o at_o present_a suffer_v and_o upon_o the_o sense_n whereof_o the_o burgher_n of_o the_o hague_n do_v so_o barbarous_o murder_v those_o two_o insolent_a criminal_o john_n olden_n barnevelt_n be_v bear_v at_o amersfort_n in_o the_o province_n of_o utrecht_n his_o extraction_n be_v mean_a but_o such_o his_o insinuation_n so_o popular_a his_o address_n so_o ready_a his_o wit_n so_o great_a his_o prudence_n so_o extraordinary_a his_o learning_n in_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a law_n usage_n and_o record_n of_o his_o country_n that_o have_v spend_v several_a year_n at_o louvain_n in_o france_n italy_n germany_n and_o switzerland_n at_o his_o return_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n entertain_v a_o high_a respect_n for_o he_o and_o he_o be_v much_o resort_v unto_o be_v one_o of_o the_o advocate_n at_o the_o hague_n when_o the_o count_n vander_v marck_n have_v seize_v the_o brill_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o holland_n begin_v general_o to_o embrace_v the_o party_n of_o the_o pr._n of_o orange_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o advocate_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1572._o first_o acknowledge_v the_o proscribe_a prince_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a governor_n of_o holland_n he_o have_v no_o aversion_n for_o popery_n his_o wife_n be_v of_o that_o religion_n he_o contest_v with_o leicester_n and_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o a_o equal_a toleration_n of_o the_o romanist_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o be_v so_o fierce_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a ecclesiastic_n that_o the_o spaniard_n form_v particular_a design_n against_o he_o who_o by_o his_o nicety_n in_o law_n disturb_v the_o civil_a power_n and_o animate_v the_o people_n unto_o those_o outrage_n whereby_o their_o church_n and_o churchman_n be_v destroy_v have_v signalise_v himself_o by_o this_o demeanour_n he_o be_v choose_v councillor_n and_o pensioner_n for_o the_o city_n of_o rotterdam_n a._n d._n 1576._o the_o which_o office_n he_o execute_v with_o so_o much_o zeal_n for_o the_o general_a liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o of_o rotterdam_n particular_o he_o so_o studious_o caress_v the_o burgomaster_n and_o populace_n so_o fervent_o do_v he_o persuade_v his_o master_n of_o holland_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o church-land_n so_o vigilant_a be_v he_o that_o the_o magistrate_n in_o each_o province_n and_o city_n shall_v preserve_v their_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o protestant_a clergy_n by_o place_v and_o displace_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o confine_v they_o to_o preach_v as_o the_o magistrate_n please_v that_o he_o gain_v the_o repute_n of_o a_o most_o worthy_a patriot_n in_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_n his_o council_n and_o action_n always_o show_v he_o to_o be_v implacable_a against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o he_o pretend_v a_o great_a devotion_n to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n in_o 1579_o he_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o contract_n that_o everlasting_a union_n at_o utrecht_n at_o which_o time_n the_o province_n have_v not_o cast_v off_o all_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v governor_n or_o state-holder_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n in_o his_o name_n and_o for_o his_o service_n all_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o unite_a province_n notwithstanding_o that_o by_o this_o union_n art_n 9_o no_o agreement_n for_o truce_n or_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o notwithstanding_o another_o league_n or_o union_n particular_o contract_v betwixt_o holland_n and_o zealand_n for_o their_o act_n joint_o and_o by_o communication_n 4._o of_o council_n in_o 1575._o 1576._o this_o barnevelt_n faction_n design_v to_o erect_v themselves_o into_o a_o republic_n do_v take_v a_o resolution_n and_o private_o swear_v among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o their_o sovereign_n pretend_v his_o authority_n or_o make_v use_n of_o his_o seal_n whereby_o through_o a_o immutable_a negative_a suffrage_n of_o that_o province_n the_o rest_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o perpetual_a revolt_n this_o determination_n be_v make_v and_o they_o absolve_v one_o another_o from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o province_n and_o a_o good_a while_n before_o that_o the_o deputy_n of_o holland_n can_v persuade_v zealand_n to_o consent_v thereunto_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a april_n 19_o 1581._o whereas_o the_o state_n general_n do_v not_o before_o 1582._o declare_v 166._o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o dominion_n over_o those_o country_n and_o all_o princely_a authority_n cease_v in_o he_o thereby_o be_v consolidate_v into_o the_o estate_n and_o the_o whole_a sovereignty_n devolve_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o respective_a unite_a province_n hereupon_o the_o pr._n of_o orange_n from_o a_o spanish_a governor_n become_v subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o derive_v his_o commission_n of_o state-holder_n and_o captain-general_n from_o their_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o mention_v what_o the_o say_a faction_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n whereby_o they_o enervate_v their_o authority_n always_o act_v separately_z and_o clandestine_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o union_n it_o be_v a_o acknowledge_a case_n that_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v sway_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o barnevelt_n 22._o be_v averse_a from_o the_o incorporate_n their_o province_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o have_v that_o king_n serious_o incline_v to_o accept_v the_o overture_n he_o will_v have_v find_v such_o private_a restriction_n on_o the_o part_n of_o holland_n as_o will_v have_v frustrate_v the_o negotiation_n indeed_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o same_o province_n have_v assent_v unto_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n neither_o be_v barnevelt_n better_a incline_v unto_o engalnd_n in_o reference_n to_o any_o real_a subjection_n thereunto_o it_o be_v never_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o party_n to_o return_v under_o any_o monarchy_n and_o whatever_o he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o deputy_n protest_v upon_o his_o knee_n whatever_o he_o sign_v unto_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n only_o to_o engage_v the_o queen_n to_o their_o protection_n and_o to_o involve_v her_o majesty_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o thence_o to_o derive_v all_o the_o strength_n and_o profit_n imaginable_a without_o ever_o submit_v unto_o she_o or_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o that_o treaty_n with_o q._n elizabeth_n in_o 1585._o he_o with_o the_o rest_n tell_v the_o qâ—…een_n that_o the_o
be_v to_o pay_v at_o sea_n unto_o that_o usurper_n be_v regulate_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o what_o have_v be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o royal_a progenitor_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n the_o right_n of_o who_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v a_o thing_n heretofore_o in_o holland_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o coâ—…fessed_v in_o the_o league_n of_o cromwell_n and_o both_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o dutch_a but_o in_o the_o tweluthâ—…_n article_n of_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1635._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v to_o scour_v the_o french_a coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o pirate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n meet_v the_o french_a the_o admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v to_o strike_v his_o 1654._o flag_n and_o lower_v his_o topsail_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n unto_o tâ—…e_a french_a flâ—…et_n and_o to_o salute_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o gun_n who_o be_v to_o return_v the_o say_a salute_n by_o gun_n also_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a fleaet_n do_v meet_v with_o what_o sincerity_n the_o dutch_a do_v negotiate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v know_v only_o to_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o to_o themselves_o for_o since_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o pâ—…rfidious_a hollander_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v their_o constant_a course_n to_o observe_v no_o league_n further_o than_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o embark_v all_o prince_n in_o war_n upon_o promise_n of_o a_o firm_a amity_n and_o assistance_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v plunge_v thereinto_o to_o desert_v they_o and_o draw_v advantage_n from_o their_o enemy_n or_o else_o compel_v their_o ally_n aforesaid_a to_o yield_v they_o more_o beneficial_a article_n thus_o they_o serve_v queen_n elizabeth_n who_o complain_v 7._o thereof_o in_o 1598._o thus_o they_o impose_v upon_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o 1635_o and_o afterward_o all_o along_o until_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o munster-peace_n thus_o they_o serve_v the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n in_o 1643_o 1644_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v suspect_v their_o treachery_n especial_o since_o the_o same_o man_n do_v now_o sway_v the_o state_n general_n and_o province_n of_o holland_n who_o cheat_v france_n in_o the_o munster-peace_n lest_o have_v involve_v he_o in_o a_o war_n with_o england_n and_o transport_v his_o force_n into_o that_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v change_v side_n and_o have_v extort_a cautionary_a town_n from_o the_o english_a employ_v their_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o his_o great_a detriment_n and_o disgrace_n if_o not_o ruin_n it_o be_v much_o more_o possible_a that_o this_o haughty_a and_o generous_a prince_n see_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o all_o prince_n vâ—…lified_v and_o abuse_v and_o recall_v to_o mind_n how_o the_o same_o dutch_a have_v cozen_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o disappoint_v all_o the_o most_o hopeful_a design_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o its_o ally_n by_o the_o munster-peace_n contrary_a to_o so_o many_o league_n renew_v from_o they_o and_o after_o such_o constant_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o without_o any_o default_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o french_a i_o say_v it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o upon_o these_o regard_n and_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o late_a insolence_n of_o the_o dutch_a towards_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n who_o during_o his_o progress_n in_o flanders_n have_v send_v their_o navy_n as_o it_o be_v to_o brave_a he_o on_o his_o coast_n at_o dunkirk_n he_o be_v incline_v more_o to_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n however_o it_o be_v the_o dutch_a negotiation_n in_o france_n be_v discover_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n some_o month_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a refusal_n of_o the_o flag_n our_o king_n have_v expostulate_v with_o their_o ambassador_n boreel_n concern_v the_o indignity_n of_o that_o act_n which_o be_v a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o the_o article_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o yield_v unto_o cromwell_n as_o for_o cromwell_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v they_o fear_v he_o the_o which_o word_n as_o they_o carry_v with_o craindre_fw-fr they_o the_o great_a contempt_n in_o the_o world_n towards_o his_o mayesty_n so_o they_o be_v demonstration_n of_o the_o dutch_a principle_n that_o these_o hollander_n act_n out_o of_o no_o sense_n of_o honour_n honesty_n and_o conscience_n but_o according_o as_o they_o hope_v and_o fear_n he_o do_v further_o answer_v that_o if_o his_o mayesty_n will_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o sentiment_n of_o his_o superior_n their_o assembly_n be_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o thither_o he_o may_v send_v to_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o although_o reply_v of_o this_o nature_n sound_v very_o harsh_a in_o the_o ear_n and_o sink_v deep_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n yet_o so_o averse_a be_v his_o majesty_n from_o a_o war_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o willing_a to_o retain_v a_o inviolate_a amity_n with_o that_o arrogant_a and_o ingrateful_a people_n that_o he_o do_v purpose_n to_o send_v a_o envoy_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o understand_v their_o future_a intendment_n but_o since_o to_o precipitate_v this_o message_n have_v be_v to_o undervalue_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o also_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o fear_n to_o lose_v the_o alliance_n of_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n one_o month_n viz._n august_n be_v suffer_v to_o lapse_n before_o those_o thought_n be_v assume_v again_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n that_o those_o who_o have_v offer_v the_o affront_n and_o those_o hollander_n he_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v first_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o his_o majesty_n after_o a_o month_n or_o so_o be_v past_a mr._n boreel_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o discourse_n with_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o ask_v when_o his_o majesty_n do_v intend_v to_o dispatch_v his_o envoy_n to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o action_n of_o van_n ghent_n it_o be_v rumour_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v much_o displease_v thereat_o the_o reply_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v very_o great_a reason_n to_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o since_o he_o have_v gratify_v the_o hollunder_n so_o much_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1662._o and_o that_o of_o breda_n and_o also_o in_o the_o triple_a alliance_n league_n of_o guaranty_n and_o defensive_a article_n they_o shall_v deny_v unto_o he_o above_o all_o other_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n that_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n that_o he_o can_v not_o comprehend_v their_o meaning_n since_o if_o they_o have_v any_o respect_n for_o his_o majesty_n or_o value_v his_o friendship_n they_o shall_v voluntary_o have_v do_v he_o right_o in_o a_o case_n so_o notorious_a and_o well-known_a unto_o they_o that_o the_o causeless_a breach_n of_o one_o article_n in_o this_o conjunction_n of_o affair_n render_v the_o alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n null_a and_o their_o friendship_n for_o ever_o suspect_v yet_o so_o willing_a be_v his_o majesty_n to_o continne_v the_o mutual_a amity_n that_o a_o envoy_n shall_v ere_o long_o be_v dispatch_v it_o seem_v harsh_a to_o a_o english_a spirit_n that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v send_v any_o envoy_n from_o london_n to_o attend_v the_o leisure_n of_o a_o audience_n from_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n at_o the_o hague_n yet_o this_o have_v be_v do_v but_o that_o the_o state_n general_n to_o anticipate_v the_o errand_n and_o prevent_v all_o hope_n of_o accommodate_v the_o affair_n but_o by_o a_o new_a treaty_n proceed_v to_o vote_n and_o decree_n that_o van_n ghent_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o become_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o article_n oblige_v their_o fleet_n to_o strike_v the_o flag_n unto_o any_o single_a man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a of_o england_n they_o also_o represent_v the_o claim_n of_o his_o majesty_n unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o ridiculous_a this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o general_a laughter_n and_o scorn_n in_o holland_n and_o with_o much_o contempt_n do_v their_o ambassador_n discourse_n of_o it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n his_o majesty_n do_v regard_v these_o passage_n with_o extraordinary_a prudence_n he_o consider_v their_o import_n at_o present_a and_o their_o future_a tendency_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o confederacy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o dutch_a be_v at_o a_o end_n that_o the_o defensive_a article_n be_v no_o long_o of_o any_o force_n to_o oblige_v the_o
occasion_v these_o evil_n which_o thus_o ensue_v nor_o be_v he_o any_o way_n guilty_a of_o they_o if_o then_o the_o war_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v just_a which_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a truth_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o protestant_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n though_o a_o papist_n which_o can_v well_o be_v question_v those_o consideration_n ought_v not_o to_o perplex_v the_o conscience_n of_o any_o english_a man_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o voluntary_a and_o subsequent_a proceed_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n it_o become_v the_o state_n general_n at_o first_o to_o weigh_v those_o thing_n they_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o our_o business_n but_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n with_o what_o circumspection_n as_o to_o this_o point_n his_o majesty_n have_v proceed_v by_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v hither_o and_o secure_o to_o profess_v their_o religion_n in_o england_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n do_v most_o pious_o and_o motuproprio_fw-la make_v as_o great_a a_o provision_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n which_o the_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n of_o the_o dutch_a governor_n have_v reduce_v he_o unto_o they_o have_v make_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n to_o be_v incompatible_a and_o as_o it_o become_v all_o englishman_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o welfare_n before_o that_o of_o a_o stranger_n so_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n by_o the_o grandeur_n and_o puissance_n of_o these_o realm_n than_o if_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o force_n of_o holland_n out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o answer_n unto_o the_o first_o scruple_n there_o have_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n suggest_v a_o reply_n unto_o the_o second_o yet_o i_o do_v further_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o cordial_n and_o sincere_a regard_n unto_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o protestant_n and_o how_o much_o he_o regard_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o dutch_a it_o do_v appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n the_o triple_a alliance_n and_o defensive_a article_n it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o oblige_v they_o further_o against_o their_o will_n nor_o be_v it_o requisite_a and_o fit_v that_o he_o give_v up_o the_o right_n of_o england_n and_o abandon_v the_o concern_v of_o his_o natural_a subject_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o holland_n it_o be_v for_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o protestancy_n that_o england_n flourish_n rather_o than_o be_v destroy_v hereunto_o his_o majesty_n have_v bend_v all_o his_o council_n he_o neither_o seek_v this_o war_n nor_o ever_o decline_v a_o just_a and_o honourable_a peace_n we_o can_v expect_v he_o shall_v perform_v impossibility_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o general_a and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o amuse_v the_o people_n with_o insinuation_n that_o be_v either_o vain_a or_o malicious_a let_v we_o rather_o contemplate_v the_o success_n which_o have_v happen_v upon_o the_o contest_v betwixt_o protestant_n heretofore_o when_o maurice_n aid_v charles_n the_o 5_o though_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n both_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o quarrel_n yet_o be_v not_o protestancy_n itself_o prejudice_v thereby_o and_o the_o like_a event_n have_v sundry_a time_n fall_v out_o so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o prognosticate_v these_o calamity_n unto_o the_o reform_a religion_n whether_o we_o attend_v unto_o experience_n or_o the_o good_a will_n of_o god_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o affair_n and_o whilst_o we_o perplex_v ourselves_o about_o the_o hollander_n it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v now_o say_v it_o be_v good_a for_o we_o that_o we_o be_v afflict_v they_o may_v now_o be_v reclaim_v from_o their_o pride_n and_o insolence_n and_o at_o once_o become_v better_a christian_n and_o better_a neighbour_n but_o to_o resume_v my_o discourse_n the_o reason_n aforesaid_a do_v not_o the_o more_o elevate_a judgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n suggest_v unto_o he_o any_o other_o be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v our_o amity_n with_o france_n and_o enmity_n with_o holland_n which_o his_o majesty_n do_v so_o conclude_v upon_o as_o to_o remember_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o preserve_v flanders_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o crown_n i_o be_o sure_a have_v with_o repeat_v declaration_n be_v satisfy_v that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o intend_v nor_o have_v by_o this_o league_n abandon_v those_o thought_n which_o at_o first_o lead_v he_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o triple_a alliance_n and_o that_o a_o article_n to_o that_o purpose_n be_v so_o pen_v that_o a_o son_n of_o spain_n can_v not_o have_v be_v more_o express_a as_o to_o that_o point_n than_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v if_o his_o majesty_n do_v transact_v this_o whole_a affair_n with_o great_a secrecy_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a conduct_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o so_o great_a a_o affair_n if_o he_o do_v not_o advise_v with_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o war_n let_v we_o believe_v it_o not_o to_o have_v be_v fit_a that_o his_o privacy_n shall_v be_v make_v public_a or_o that_o the_o league_n shall_v be_v protract_v by_o their_o tedious_a debate_n and_o let_v we_o acknowledge_v that_o according_a to_o the_o english_a law_n his_o majesty_n be_v sole_a arbitrator_n and_o judge_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o our_o king_n have_v sometime_o advise_v with_o their_o parliament_n about_o war_n they_o be_v never_o oblige_v thereunto_o if_o that_o hitherto_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v appear_v to_o be_v such_o that_o every_o man_n must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o which_o i_o now_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o be_v such_o a_o action_n that_o represent_v his_o prudence_n to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o clemency_n and_o as_o by_o the_o latter_a virtue_n he_o have_v equal_v himself_o to_o the_o best_a of_o former_a prince_n so_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o antiquity_n even_o those_o age_n which_o our_o homily_n term_v pure_a than_o we_o do_v never_o produce_v any_o contrivance_n equal_a to_o what_o i_o now_o come_v to_o discourse_v upon_o and_o that_o be_v his_o majesty_n declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n march_v 15._o 1671._o to_o do_v his_o majesty_n justice_n about_o this_o point_n and_o to_o describe_v the_o excellency_n of_o that_o advice_n i_o shall_v choose_v to_o imitate_v the_o painter_n of_o crotona_n who_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o picture_n of_o venus_n assemble_v all_o the_o beautiful_a damsel_n of_o the_o city_n and_o by_o reduce_v all_o those_o perfection_n which_o be_v scatter_v among_o they_o into_o one_o effigy_n do_v portray_v his_o deity_n or_o as_o in_o some_o optic_a table_n the_o beauty_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o little_a figure_n be_v transfer_v and_o by_o reflection_n form_v the_o image_n of_o some_o hero_n which_o be_v all_o life_n charm_n and_o attraict_v thus_o i_o will_v faithful_o repeat_v the_o several_a decree_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n in_o the_o pure_a time_n who_o prudence_n and_o piety_n have_v endear_v their_o memory_n unto_o all_o the_o church_n and_o who_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v oblige_v all_o her_o son_n to_o have_v in_o reverence_n and_o thence_o it_o will_v be_v manifest_a that_o his_o majesty_n have_v revive_v again_o with_o advantage_n that_o piety_n and_o policy_n which_o be_v think_v to_o have_v decline_v these_o thirteen_o hundred_o year_n before_o i_o descend_v to_o the_o particular_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o i_o deduce_v these_o counsil_n of_o his_o majesty_n from_o their_o true_a original_a that_o be_v his_o great_a devotion_n unto_o and_o tenderness_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v our_o church_n retire_v into_o the_o wilderness_n be_v their_o diocese_n in_o the_o desert_n of_o thebais_n or_o some_o unknown_a corner_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o ecclesiastic_n might_n with_o safety_n perhaps_o attend_v unto_o their_o devotion_n and_o perform_v in_o their_o cell_n hermitage_n and_o mandrae_fw-la the_o duty_n of_o religion_n with_o poverty_n and_o without_o molestation_n but_o since_o it_o have_v please_v divine_a providence_n to_o advance_v the_o christian_a church_n above_o its_o primitive_a straits_n want_n and_o persecution_n be_v original_o its_o allotment_n to_o reduce_v the_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o earth_n unto_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o to_o incorporate_v the_o concern_v of_o religion_n with_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n other_o contrivance_n other_o mean_n be_v necessary_a to_o support_v the_o lustre_n and_o grandeur_n of_o this_o church_n now_o then_o be_v practise_v in_o its_o first_o condition_n and_o those_o be_v such_o as_o conform_v
they_o owe_v to_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n as_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n so_o uncivil_o in_o this_o case_n whereas_o in_o june_n 1652._o after_o their_o fleet_n have_v be_v repulse_v by_o blake_n to_o appease_v we_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n adrian_n paaw_v that_o the_o state_n general_n have_v no_o intention_n declaration_n to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n but_o that_o they_o have_v give_v command_v heretofore_o and_o also_o since_o the_o late_a unhappy_a accident_n new_a order_n that_o upon_o meeting_n and_o saluting_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n concern_v the_o strike_n down_o of_o the_o flag_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o it_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o be_v former_o do_v during_o the_o other_o government_n we_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o ready_a then_o to_o exhibit_v those_o honour_n to_o such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o and_o now_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o when_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o they_o can_v plead_v ignoranâ—…_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a pretension_n and_o the_o measure_n for_o the_o adjust_v those_o honour_n be_v take_v from_o what_o have_v be_v do_v during_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n to_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o it_o be_v word_v their_o ambassador_n nou._n comment_fw-fr 22._o 1653._o do_v not_o make_v any_o exception_n either_o as_o to_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o visit_n 847._o of_o their_o ship_n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o country_n and_o subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o disorder_n and_o dispute_v and_o injury_n to_o their_o state_n beside_o the_o visit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reciprocal_a whereupon_o cromwell_n in_o the_o name_n 848._o of_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v that_o the_o search_n of_o their_o ship_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o undoubted_a right_n which_o natural_o follow_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o do_v appertain_v to_o england_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o efflux_n of_o the_o same_o dominion_n for_o the_o english_a to_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o with_o what_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v pass_v the_o british_a sea_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v much_o more_o zealous_a now_o for_o the_o assert_v the_o say_v ancient_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o its_o branch_n because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o late_o and_o so_o notorious_o dispute_v and_o invade_v and_o whereas_o the_o ambassador_n have_v somewhat_o boast_o say_v in_o their_o memorial_n that_o their_o people_n be_v of_o such_o generosity_n that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v such_o term_n to_o this_o cromwell_n say_v he_o will_v reply_v no_o more_o then_o that_o we_o be_v englishman_n and_o have_v not_o lose_v our_o courage_n after_o this_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o be_v more_o calm_a and_o dec._n 23._o 1653._o give_v in_o a_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v and_o as_o to_o this_o they_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n shall_v honour_v and_o dignify_v they_o with_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n and_o lower_v the_o topsail_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o ever_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v be_v honour_v and_o dignify_v and_o to_o prevent_v all_o quarrel_n for_o the_o future_a cemment_n the_o particular_n thereof_o shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_n and_o commander_n but_o hereunto_o the_o council_n of_o state_n will_v not_o assent_v be_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n recognize_v by_o they_o and_o the_o ambassador_n do_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o that_o demand_n beseech_v they_o that_o they_o will_v mitigate_v the_o other_o article_n but_o cromwell_n have_v depose_v first_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o then_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o secure_v his_o usurpation_n the_o better_a he_o consent_v decemb._n 26._o 1653._o that_o the_o article_n shall_v run_v thus_o that_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o comment_fw-fr state_n of_o england_n shall_v strike_v their_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n the_o ambassador_n hereupon_o decemb._n 28._o 1653._o move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v limit_v within_o the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o common_o be_v call_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o by_o a_o special_a order_n it_o may_v be_v regulate_v with_o a_o distinction_n of_o place_n and_o shore_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_a the_o topsail_n be_v observe_v for_o the_o future_a as_o in_o tiâ—…e_n pass_v under_o the_o former_a government_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o same_o day_n cromwell_n return_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o for_o the_o insert_v of_o those_o word_n the_o british_a sea_n he_o do_v adhere_v thereto_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o think_v it_o a_o diminution_n of_o his_o glory_n to_o have_v the_o respect_v pay_v to_o his_o highness_n compare_v with_o those_o which_o be_v usual_a to_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n rejoin_v that_o the_o word_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o time_n pass_v under_o any_o ibid._n former_a government_n derogate_v nothing_o from_o the_o state_n or_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o justify_v it_o to_o their_o superior_n and_o people_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v no_o novelty_n by_o these_o degree_n be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o cromwell_n and_o the_o dutch_a model_v into_o what_o be_v print_v in_o aitzma_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o ten_o article_n of_o the_o english_a league_n make_v at_o whitehall_n sept._n 14._o 1662._o and_o afterward_o into_o the_o nineteen_o article_n at_o breda_n in_o the_o management_n hereof_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o cromwell_n the_o better_a to_o ensure_v himself_o against_o his_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n do_v rather_o leave_v untouched_a and_o undecided_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o relinquish_v the_o right_n second_o by_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o the_o article_n about_o the_o flag_n be_v mean_v the_o four_o sea_n and_o not_o the_o channel_n only_o which_o be_v evident_a hereby_o in_o that_o art_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o british_a sea_n from_o the_o north-sea_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n but_o include_v the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n where_o he_o mention_n depraedation_n happen_v twelve_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n do_v explain_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o british_a sea_n artic_a fourteen_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n may_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o vessel_n furnish_v as_o merchantman_n free_o use_v their_o navigation_n sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o common_o call_v the_o british_a sea_n without_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o 850._o the_o ship_n or_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o love_n and_o friendly_a office_n and_o may_v likewise_o with_o their_o man_n of_o war_n not_o exceed_v such_o a_o number_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o treaty_n sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n to_o and_o from_o the_o country_n and_o port_n beyond_o they_o but_o in_o case_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v give_v three_o month_n notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o such_o a_o fleet_n for_o prevent_v all_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o state_n by_o mean_n thereof_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o those_o time_n must_v contain_v the_o sense_n of_o cromwell_n and_o we_o wonder_v that_o the_o considerer_n shall_v offer_v
that_o they_o be_v real_o incline_v by_o just_a and_o honourable_a mean_n to_o extinguish_v the_o fire_n of_o war_n stop_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o restore_v amity_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n that_o as_o they_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o the_o beginnâ—…ng_n to_o prevent_v the_o ensue_a calamity_n so_o they_o be_v not_o alter_v with_o success_n from_o their_o former_a good_a intention_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o ground_n express_v in_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o proâ—…incial_a state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a friendly_a â—…to_n compose_v 268._o difference_n etc._n etc._n these_o letter_n have_v that_o effect_n which_o the_o parlamentarian_o propose_v to_o themselves_o the_o other_o province_n complain_v of_o holland_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o union_n by_o treat_v private_o and_o separately_z the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a deny_v they_o ever_o write_v such_o a_o letter_n the_o commonalty_n rage_v thereat_o and_o cry_v it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o fight_v then_o to_o trust_v that_o parliament_n but_o wise_a man_n think_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n and_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n induce_v friesland_n and_o groninghen_n to_o join_v with_o holland_n and_o afterward_o the_o other_o province_n do_v consent_n to_o a_o treaty_n they_o be_v somewhat_o angry_a that_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n have_v give_v no_o title_n in_o the_o inscription_n of_o their_o letter_n and_o that_o they_o have_v now_o lose_v the_o eulogy_n of_o high_a and_o mighty_a they_o see_v that_o this_o treaty_n be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o glorious_a for_o they_o as_o that_o of_o munster_n where_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v style_v their_o excellency_n and_o the_o state_n general_n never_o mention_v but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o high_a and_o mighty_a when_o the_o count_n penneranda_n wait_v on_o their_o ambassador_n unto_o their_o coach_n and_o mr._n le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr longville_n with_o de_fw-fr avaux_n and_o sevaient_fw-fr give_v they_o the_o precedence_n and_o accompany_v they_o to_o their_o coach_n that_o the_o k._n of_o france_n in_o a_o thousand_o treaty_n and_o letter_n have_v give_v they_o these_o title_n and_o verify_v they_o by_o a_o edict_n upon_o complaint_n that_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v rob_v they_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o most_o invincible_a the_o most_o mighty_a the_o most_o renown_a in_o some_o address_n of_o his_o and_o presume_v to_o name_v they_o sieurs_fw-fr estate_n instead_o of_o signior_n estate_n in_o the_o draught_n of_o the_o league_n of_o guaranty_n 1644._o but_o these_o parlamentarian_o be_v people_n of_o no_o breed_n since_o they_o omit_v these_o so_o usual_a title_n and_o gross_a sectary_n from_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o deny_v they_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n almighty_n viz._n the_o most_o high_a the_o most_o mighty_a the_o most_o foreseeing_a state_n general_n etc._n etc._n yet_o since_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o commor_n of_o england_n not_o with_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o such_o person_n they_o will_v not_o now_o dispute_v title_n the_o omission_n whereof_o do_v not_o argue_v their_o weakness_n but_o the_o rudeness_n of_o the_o english_a and_o consequent_o the_o disparagement_n be_v on_o their_o side_n a_o letter_n therefore_o be_v send_v from_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v always_o endeavour_v with_o a_o good_a and_o sincere_a intention_n not_o only_o state_n to_o keep_v but_o to_o augment_v more_o and_o more_o all_o manner_n of_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n with_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o will_v now_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v contribute_v to_o so_o pious_a and_o christian_n a_o union_n desire_v a_o neutral_a place_n and_o plenipotentiaries_n may_v be_v appoint_v forthwith_o on_o both_o side_n apr._n 30._o 1653._o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o transact_v at_o the_o hâ—…gue_n col._n dâ—…leman_n and_o those_o that_o transact_v for_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n together_o with_o hugh_n peter_n do_v make_v very_o submiss_a application_n to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n confess_v that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o conâ—…est_v with_o the_o puissance_n of_o england_n offer_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o english_a for_o soveraâ—…gns_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n to_o express_v this_o in_o each_o captain_n instruction_n and_o declare_v it_o by_o a_o act_n of_o state_n and_o withal_o to_o purchase_v their_o aâ—…y_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o 300000_o l._n these_o overture_n be_v make_v to_o gen._n cromwell_n among_o other_o do_v raise_v in_o he_o a_o ambition_n to_o aggrandise_n himself_o by_o depose_v his_o master_n who_o begin_v to_o suspect_v his_o greatness_n and_o design_n whereunto_o the_o dutch_a animate_v he_o into_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o or_o a_o great_a sum_n the_o pretend_a parliament_n be_v seclude_v the_o army_n place_v the_o power_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n it_o be_v constitute_v of_o many_o of_o the_o former_a member_n and_o some_o additional_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o old_a rumper_n be_v befoold_v by_o cromwell_n as_o if_o he_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o dictatorship_n will_v settle_v that_o equal_a republic_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o institute_v and_o effect_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o more_o devout_a and_o fifth-monarchists_a he_o promise_v to_o erect_v a_o dominion_n of_o saint_n both_o become_v hereupon_o divide_v in_o their_o intent_n though_o equal_o animate_v against_o the_o hollander_n to_o they_o do_v g._n cromwell_n impart_v the_o letter_n from_o the_o state_n general_n which_o their_o messenger_n mr._n thilman_n aquilius_n comment_fw-fr have_v deliver_v unto_o he_o the_o council_n return_v a_o answer_n may_v 6._o 1653._o sign_v j._n lambert_n precedent_n j._n thurloe_n secretary_n declare_v that_o not_o withstand_v the_o late_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o affair_n which_o it_o have_v please_v the_o wise_a and_o all-disposing_a hand_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o say_v amicable_a intention_n for_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o sincere_a desire_n to_o put_v a_o end_n unto_o the_o war_n and_o establish_v a_o firm_a and_o last_a peace_n betwixt_o the_o nation_n that_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o send_v plenipotentiaries_n to_o a_o neutral_a place_n but_o if_o the_o state_n general_n will_v send_v any_o to_o london_n the_o council_n will_v begin_v a_o conference_n with_o they_o and_o yield_v to_o any_o term_n that_o may_v reasonable_o be_v expect_v this_o revolution_n in_o england_n add_v new_a life_n to_o the_o droop_a dutch_a they_o begin_v to_o contemn_v the_o new_a government_n and_o think_v to_o extort_v any_o condition_n from_o the_o distract_a nation_n they_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n will_v be_v alter_v that_o the_o fleet_n will_v not_o fight_v &_o that_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n will_v attempt_v to_o re-establish_a themselves_o whereupon_o they_o equip_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n under_o van_n trump_n de_fw-fr wit_n the_o two_o evertsons_n and_o de_fw-fr ruâ—…ter_n and_o withal_o design_v sour_a deâ—…uties_n mr._n beverning_n nieuport_n vande_n perre_n and_o jonstall_n to_o go_v upon_o a_o embassy_n unto_o england_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v go_v away_o present_o there_o to_o spy_v into_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o council_n and_o to_o keep_v on_o foot_n a_o treaty_n which_o they_o will_v serious_o pursâ—…e_v as_o occasion_v require_v their_o fleet_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o that_o of_o the_o englâ—…sh_n the_o commander_n stout_a and_o expert_a yet_o be_v they_o beat_v june_n 2._o and_o 3._o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n about_o thirty_o four_o of_o their_o ship_n buâ—…nt_a and_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n chase_v home_o towards_o their_o port_n this_o ill_a success_n hasten_v the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o deputiâ—…s_n and_o van_n beverning_n be_v immediate_o send_v to_o london_n not_o stay_v for_o a_o passport_n where_o he_o arrive_v about_o june_n 16._o there_o he_o find_v a_o welcome_a answerable_a to_o what_o he_o deserve_v for_o his_o superior_n do_v hope_v to_o have_v retard_v the_o english_a preparation_n and_o counsil_n whilst_o they_o increase_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o own_o navy_n so_o as_o that_o they_o doubt_v not_o to_o put_v a_o more_o speedy_a end_n unto_o the_o war_n by_o battle_n then_o by_o composition_n and_o the_o council_n be_v aware_a of_o these_o intendment_n and_o that_o they_o do_v not_o real_o and_o cord_n ally_v embrace_v the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n they_o determine_v to_o use_v they_o with_o such_o haughiiness_n as_o their_o present_a victory_n inspire_v they_o with_o and_o since_o but_o one_o of_o the_o
republic_n and_o of_o mingle_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v propound_v not_o the_o least_o mark_n will_v appear_v nor_o in_o any_o former_a age_n in_o any_o history_n or_o any_o treaty_n of_o any_o nation_n the_o amphictiones_fw-la distinguish_v in_o greece_n the_o associate_v city_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v so_o straight_o and_o close_o confederate_v that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n have_v yet_o maintain_v every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n the_o same_o be_v and_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o swisser_n grison_n and_o other_o in_o their_o confederation_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n have_v obtain_v by_o succession_n and_o time_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n have_v endeavour_v to_o unite_v they_o under_o one_o head_n and_o supreme_a absolute_a authority_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o so_o many_o kingdom_n have_v not_o only_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o policy_n but_o all_o their_o arm_n and_o force_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a province_n have_v not_o only_o oppose_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o reason_n and_o remonstrance_n but_o at_o last_o to_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o province_n have_v employ_v their_o force_n to_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o by_o god_n blessing_n have_v have_v a_o happy_a issue_n and_o be_v necessitate_v to_o a_o mutual_a defence_n for_o the_o future_a stand_v unite_v by_o the_o most_o complete_a and_o firm_a confederation_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v yet_o with_o great_a precaution_n of_o their_o several_a sovereignty_n and_o privilege_n which_o can_v admit_v any_o mixture_n and_o consequent_o together_o no_o coalition_n so_o qualify_v as_o be_v here_o propound_v and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v conceive_v for_o we_o to_o join_v or_o unite_v ourselves_o more_o strict_o to_o other_o than_o we_o be_v among_o ourselves_o the_o same_o incongruity_n which_o offer_v themselves_o in_o the_o general_n will_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o particular_n if_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o such_o a_o coalition_n shall_v be_v represent_v at_o large_a the_o mark_n the_o right_n the_o effect_n the_o execution_n &_o practice_n of_o sovereignty_n consider_v apart_o will_v include_v a_o thousand_o impossibility_n which_o be_v needless_a to_o specify_v in_o this_o paper_n assure_v themselves_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n do_v easy_o comprehend_v they_o and_o to_o answer_v again_o to_o this_o proposition_n the_o subscribe_v deputy_n be_v oblige_v to_o say_v that_o have_v be_v invite_v hither_o to_o a_o negotiation_n honourable_a and_o just_a they_o can_v comprehend_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n will_v now_o retard_v a_o business_n of_o so_o high_a a_o consequence_n for_o circumstance_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v but_o judge_v impossible_a but_o will_v rather_o condescend_v to_o reasonable_a article_n and_o condition_n by_o a_o treaty_n tend_v to_o a_o firm_a and_o mutual_a union_n and_o confederacy_n wherein_o may_v be_v find_v the_o reciprocal_a satisfaction_n and_o security_n so_o much_o desire_v and_o if_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n persist_v still_o in_o the_o same_o resolution_n express_v in_o their_o last_o paper_n the_o say_a deputy_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o return_v to_o their_o superior_n to_o relate_v and_o give_v a_o account_n to_o they_o of_o their_o negotiation_n here_o and_o to_o that_o end_n do_v earnest_o desire_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n will_v be_v please_v to_o afford_v they_o the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v their_o leaf_n be_v very_o sensible_a that_o after_o more_o than_o five_o week_n expectance_n they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n of_o their_o wish_a and_o sincere_a intention_n so_o often_o reiterated_a in_o their_o several_a paper_n protest_v before_o the_o almighty_a god_n that_o to_o their_o power_n they_o have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o set_v a_o just_a and_o fit_a period_n to_o this_o bloody_a and_o unchristian_a war_n and_o will_v be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n and_o sad_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o both_o nation_n they_o have_v such_o pregnant_a reason_n to_o seek_v each_o other_o mutual_a good_a and_o prosperity_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o council_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a paper_n the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v peruse_v the_o paper_n which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n send_v unto_o they_o upon_o wednesday_n night_n at_o seven_o a_o clock_n do_v confess_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v therewith_o have_v in_o no_o sort_n expect_v the_o answer_n give_v thereby_o to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o council_n contain_v in_o their_o last_o paper_n deliver_v unto_o they_o in_o a_o conference_n the_o monday_n before_o and_o can_v yet_o comprehend_v the_o particular_a reason_n and_o ground_n which_o have_v move_v their_o lordship_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o declare_v that_o have_v serious_o weigh_v and_o consider_v with_o themselves_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o both_o commonwealth_n the_o state_n and_o posture_n of_o each_o other_o affair_n and_o the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o the_o present_a difference_n with_o the_o security_n which_o this_o state_n be_v in_o justice_n to_o expect_v it_o be_v not_o obvious_a to_o they_o by_o what_o other_o mean_v this_o breach_n can_v be_v thorough_o heal_v a_o peace_n secure_v and_o those_o end_n profess_v by_o both_o side_n to_o be_v aim_v at_o in_o this_o present_a treaty_n accomplish_v then_o by_o the_o unite_n both_o state_n into_o one_o commonwealth_n whereby_o a_o security_n will_v not_o only_o be_v obtain_v but_o great_a advantage_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o to_o both_o state_n especial_o to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v so_o demonstrable_a that_o if_o the_o say_a deputy_n have_v by_o their_o answer_n give_v opportunity_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o particular_n instead_o of_o have_v under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o confusion_n impossibility_n and_o novelty_n condemn_v and_o conclude_v against_o it_o upon_o allegation_n that_o they_o have_v not_o find_v such_o coalition_n and_o mixture_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o in_o the_o history_n of_o former_a age_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v remain_v concern_v the_o candour_n and_o entire_a affection_n of_o this_o state_n in_o the_o propound_v it_o or_o of_o the_o real_a benefit_n which_o will_v accrue_v thereby_o and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o instance_n of_o friendship_n and_o goodwill_n on_o the_o part_n of_o this_o state_n that_o all_o circumstance_n consider_v no_o age_n can_v procuce_n a_o parallel_n and_o therefore_o the_o positive_a refusal_n of_o this_o tender_a be_v no_o less_o strange_a unto_o the_o council_n than_o it_o be_v to_o find_v also_o in_o the_o same_o paper_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n deputy_n do_v confess_v open_o and_o in_o express_a term_n that_o no_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o their_o often_o repeat_v word_n of_o more_o intrinsic_a union_n and_o close_a and_o straight_o confederation_n that_o what_o be_v contaiâ—…ed_v in_o the_o proposition_n offer_v by_o they_o at_o their_o first_o audience_n whereby_o they_o do_v demand_v free_a trade_n to_o the_o island_n and_o plantation_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o america_n prohibit_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o all_o stranger_n and_o in_o the_o same_o article_n restrain_v this_o commonwealth_n from_o trade_v to_o their_o etc._n plantation_n in_o the_o east-indies_n or_o elsewhere_o save_v in_o europe_n the_o recall_v as_o to_o they_o the_o act_n late_o make_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o trade_n and_o navigation_n &_o the_o take_v away_o of_o strangers-custom_n liberty_n for_o their_o people_n to_o buy_v land_n in_o these_o country_n equal_o with_o the_o native_n nay_o by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o these_o proposition_n they_o do_v in_o effect_n demand_v to_o share_v with_o this_o state_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n and_o in_o their_o right_n of_o fish_v so_o that_o whereas_o the_o council_n dâ—…d_v propound_v the_o unite_n of_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n into_o one_o whereupon_o will_v follow_v a_o equal_a communication_n of_o all_o privilege_n and_o advantage_n without_o distinction_n of_o place_n or_o person_n and_o wherein_o the_o advantage_n will_v be_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o state_n the_o multitude_n of_o â—…orts_n the_o fish_n and_o other_o advantage_n which_o the_o
netherlands_o have_v not_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n will_v unite_v in_o a_o alliance_n so_o far_o as_o may_v only_o give_v to_o one_o side_n a_o right_n to_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o other_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v ask_v and_o vehement_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o three_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attempt_v make_v by_o their_o admiral_n tromp_n upon_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o the_o same_o be_v now_o again_o revive_v and_o press_v in_o every_o paper_n as_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o that_o the_o present_a war_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o obtain_v these_o by_o force_n see_v they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v have_v by_o a_o treaty_n so_o do_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o justify_v the_o demand_n of_o this_o state_n for_o satisfaction_n and_o concern_v they_o to_o insist_v upon_o security_n for_o the_o future_a which_o latter_a they_o have_v not_o in_o any_o of_o their_o paper_n confine_v to_o coalition_n as_o exclude_v all_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o security_n have_v propound_v it_o no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o that_o which_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a in_o itself_o most_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a unto_o both_o most_o easy_a and_o practicable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o last_o the_o most_o likely_a mean_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o people_n in_o both_o the_o nation_n and_o see_v the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n the_o council_n do_v expect_v to_o have_v understand_v from_o they_o by_o what_o other_o particular_a way_n and_o mean_v this_o state_n shall_v be_v secure_v nothing_o have_v hitherto_o be_v propound_v by_o they_o but_o what_o give_v rather_o ground_n of_o jealousy_n than_o confidence_n with_o their_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o demand_v of_o satisfaction_n that_o thereupon_o the_o council_n may_v speedy_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o reasonable_a and_o moderate_a ascertain_v of_o the_o sum_n &_o be_v sorry_a that_o after_o six_o week_n time_n they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v either_o notwithstanding_o this_o state_n have_v not_o omit_v at_o large_a to_o explain_v and_o evince_v the_o justice_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o their_o demand_n on_o that_o behalf_n nor_o to_o declare_v the_o same_o by_o their_o letter_n write_v as_o well_o to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n as_o to_o the_o state_n general_n before_o the_o send_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n hither_o express_v themselves_o therein_o ready_a to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o make_v up_o the_o present_a breach_n as_o former_o they_o offer_v in_o answer_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o paper_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o hempsted_n desire_v this_o state_n to_o propound_v what_o may_v be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a for_o compose_v the_o present_a difference_n and_o without_o other_o alteration_n then_o what_o be_v incident_a to_o that_o which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o this_o unwelcome_a war_n which_o the_o say_v deputy_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o their_o say_a last_o paper_n to_o be_v a_o invitation_n honourable_a and_o just_a and_o therefore_o the_o council_n do_v the_o less_o understand_v why_o they_o delay_v to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o see_v no_o more_o be_v insist_v now_o upon_o then_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o afforesaid_a letter_n which_o they_o call_v their_o invitation_n hither_o and_o this_o be_v in_o brief_a the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o proceed_n hitherto_o if_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v judge_v it_o best_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o state_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o return_v home_o without_o give_v any_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o repuration_n and_o security_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o nation_n imbroyl_v in_o this_o bloody_a war_n when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o their_o power_n to_o end_v it_o although_o the_o council_n can_v deny_v to_o give_v they_o audience_n to_o take_v their_o leaf_n at_o what_o day_n and_o hour_n they_o shall_v desire_v it_o yet_o this_o state_n will_v be_v able_a to_o acquit_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o good_a man_n that_o with_o all_o uprightness_n and_o sincerity_n they_o have_v contribute_v their_o endeavour_n to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o two_o nation_n more_o firm_o and_o entire_o then_o heretofore_o this_o paper_n amaze_v the_o dutch_a ambassador_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o english_a be_v inexorable_a and_o resolute_a not_o to_o entrust_v their_o future_a safety_n and_o peace_n upon_o any_o pretension_n promise_n or_o assurance_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v give_v they_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o divert_v they_o from_o these_o sentiment_n by_o any_o artifices_fw-la or_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v decline_v the_o mediâ—…tion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n tell_v mr._n lagerveldt_n ambassador_n thence_o that_o they_o thank_v her_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n for_o the_o zeal_n which_o she_o express_v for_o the_o resettlement_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o parliament_n hope_v 816._o and_o do_v pray_v to_o god_n that_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o state_n general_n may_v be_v serious_o dispose_v to_o accept_v thereof_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v a_o pass_n for_o two_o of_o they_o w._n nieuport_n and_o allard_n peter_n jongstall_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o hague_n there_o to_o give_v unto_o their_o superior_n a_o full_a relation_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o these_o proceed_n the_o which_o be_v ready_o grant_v aug._n 3._o 1653._o the_o council_n add_v that_o as_o they_o have_v omit_v no_o just_a and_o sit_v mean_n to_o testify_v their_o readiness_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o do_v they_o continue_v the_o same_o good_a intention_n and_o shall_v still_o contribute_v their_o endeavour_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o for_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o security_n of_o both_o state_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n express_v in_o their_o former_a paper_n the_o ambassador_n mr._n van_n beverning_n and_o van_fw-mi de_fw-fr perre_n which_o remain_v in_o england_n omit_v not_o to_o solicit_v any_o person_n that_o they_o think_v may_v influence_n the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o total_a defeat_n of_o their_o naval_a force_n accompany_v with_o the_o death_n of_o van_n trump_n ensue_v the_o departure_n of_o those_o deputy_n and_o the_o state_n general_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n acquaint_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o with_o the_o success_n of_o the_o english_a under_o the_o admiral_n blake_n and_o monk_n who_o have_v sink_v and_o fire_v about_o thirty_o man_n of_o war_n no_o quarter_n be_v give_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n six_o captain_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o slay_v this_o add_v much_o to_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o general_n at_o home_n and_o to_o their_o renown_n abroad_o the_o royalist_n have_v no_o commiseration_n for_o the_o dutch_a because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o mix_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v collect_v that_o the_o hollander_n do_v real_o intend_v the_o subjugation_n of_o england_n and_o that_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n the_o parlamentarian_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o sinister_a end_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o they_o most_o perfidious_o intend_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o munster-peace_n be_v fresh_a in_o every_o one_o memory_n and_o none_o can_v promise_v to_o themselves_o any_o security_n in_o the_o league_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o have_v so_o horrible_o delude_v france_n the_o point_n of_o coalition_n seem_v most_o just_a and_o eqâ—…itable_a since_o it_o bring_v the_o dutch_a into_o that_o condition_n which_o they_o beg_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o be_v receive_v unto_o in_o the_o day_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o english_a conquest_n appear_v moderate_a and_o christian_n be_v to_o terminate_v in_o the_o make_v a_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o put_v the_o vanquish_a in_o the_o same_o estate_n with_o the_o victor_n as_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n none_o doubt_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o england_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abandon_v it_o and_o suffer_v the_o
encroach_a dutch_a to_o grow_v too_o potent_a thereon_o nothing_o be_v so_o certain_a as_o this_o that_o the_o dutch_a wheresoever_o they_o mingle_v themselves_o do_v undermine_v and_o destroy_v the_o trade_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o resort_v unto_o those_o part_n the_o convention_n summon_v by_o the_o council_n and_o vulgar_o style_v praisegod_o barebone_n parliament_n be_v as_o averse_a from_o the_o dutch_a as_o any_o man_n they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o carnal_a and_o worldly_a politician_n enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n thereunto_o of_o christ_n and_o such_o as_o will_v upon_o all_o occasion_n retard_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o people_n of_o god_n in_o overturning_a the_o power_n of_o this_o world_n that_o antichrist_n the_o man_n of_o sin_n can_v never_o be_v destroy_v in_o italy_n whilst_o the_o dutch_a retain_v any_o considerable_a strength_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o nicety_n of_o the_o flag_n they_o do_v not_o much_o insist_v upon_o nor_o assert_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o do_v hold_v it_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o personal_a reign_n that_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v secure_v and_o preserve_v as_o peaceable_a as_o the_o land_n and_o that_o all_o power_n whether_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n ought_v joint_o to_o submit_v unto_o the_o sceptre_n of_o king_n jesus_n who_o way_n they_o and_o not_o the_o hollander_n be_v to_o prepare_v as_o for_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o dutch_a by_o way_n of_o petition_n they_o think_v it_o may_v be_v continue_v since_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o of_o the_o saint_n and_o they_o derive_v from_o he_o to_o who_o all_o power_n be_v give_v and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o dutch_a ought_v to_o continue_v their_o address_n of_o messeigneurs_n and_o tres-illustres_a seignâ—…urs_n most_o honourable_a lord_n unto_o the_o say_a council_n not_o in_o that_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o gospel_n but_o in_o that_o whereby_o our_o lord_n christ_n assume_v such_o tâ—…les_n and_o likewise_o confer_v they_o on_o the_o saint_n that_o the_o signification_n not_o sound_n of_o word_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v unto_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a equivocation_n in_o language_n that_o king_n and_o kingdom_n power_n and_o dominion_n be_v name_n equal_o communicable_a to_o christ_n and_o satan_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n in_o their_o import_n on_o such_o dâ—…stant_a case_n the_o saint_n therefore_o may_v tolerate_v they_o without_o scruple_n and_o the_o dutch_a ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v they_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v deem_v a_o rejection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v now_o approach_v that_o the_o dutch_a ought_v to_o kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o they_o perish_v and_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n how_o they_o contemn_v his_o holy_a one_o lest_o they_o be_v chastise_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o iron_n in_o sine_fw-la so_o little_o do_v they_o value_v these_o empâ—…y_a title_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o world_n that_o if_o the_o deputy_n will_v salute_v every_o masiiff_a dog_n or_o bark_a cur_n in_o england_n with_o the_o compliment_n of_o monseignor_n they_o will_v not_o resent_v it_o as_o a_o indignity_n the_o ambassador_n be_v now_o móre_v perplex_v then_o before_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o treat_v with_o and_o impossible_a to_o prevail_v upon_o these_o man_n they_o be_v now_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v absolute_o ruin_v as_o enemy_n of_o christ_n rather_o than_o of_o england_n and_o a_o coalition_n with_o england_n will_v not_o satisfy_v except_o they_o likewise_o annex_v their_o province_n unto_o the_o five_o monarchy_n in_o holland_n the_o distraction_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o common_a people_n obey_v no_o long_o their_o governor_n the_o placaris_fw-la of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v despise_v and_o they_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v plunder_v and_o ruin_v by_o the_o ignorant_a and_o impetuous_a rabble_n however_o the_o provincial_n meet_v and_o 853._o consult_v about_o new_a instruction_n for_o their_o ambassador_n in_o this_o juncture_n the_o opinion_n of_o holland_n be_v that_o the_o coalition_n shall_v never_o be_v assent_v unto_o but_o a_o strict_a league_n defensive_a shall_v be_v proffer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o contract_v foreign_a amity_n especial_o with_o france_n and_o equip_n out_o a_o fleet_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n the_o other_o province_n advise_v that_o assistance_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o no_o satisfaction_n yield_v unto_o the_o english_a and_o that_o a_o league_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o france_n brandenburg_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n after_o this_o nieuport_n and_o joâ—…aestall_v depart_v for_o england_n with_o instruction_n to_o protract_v time_n according_a as_o they_o see_v disorder_n to_o increase_v there_o upon_o the_o male-governance_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n to_o be_v ample_a in_o the_o ganeral_n concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n to_o reject_v the_o coalition_n absolute_o and_o to_o offer_v a_o strict_a and_o intimate_a league_n but_o deal_v as_o tender_o as_o they_o can_v in_o point_n of_o reparation_n satisfaction_n and_o security_n be_v come_v to_o london_n their_o reception_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a the_o most_o secret_a transaction_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v know_v to_o the_o council_n as_o also_o their_o private_a instruction_n they_o know_v also_o that_o they_o be_v distract_v into_o innumerable_a faction_n at_o home_n the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reconcile_v that_o holland_n complain_v it_o be_v exhaust_v by_o the_o loss_n they_o have_v sustain_v and_o contribution_n pay_v in_o this_o war_n that_o some_o other_o province_n excuse_v themselves_o by_o their_o poverty_n from_o contribute_v to_o the_o public_a that_o they_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o elector_n of_o colâ—…gne_n and_o brandenburg_n shall_v repossess_v their_o town_n or_o the_o emperor_n in_o right_a of_o the_o empire_n seize_v they_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o spain_n and_o uncertain_a lest_o france_n shall_v resent_v the_o munster-peace_n so_o as_o to_o delay_v their_o amity_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o all_o these_o prince_n will_v make_v they_o dear_o purchase_v their_o alliance_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o ever_o to_o man_n forth_o their_o fleet_n so_o great_a a_o consternation_n have_v the_o last_o fight_n and_o the_o death_n of_o van_n trump_n infuse_v into_o they_o the_o fifth-monarchists_a be_v animate_v against_o they_o by_o the_o news_n of_o their_o foreign_a alliancâ—…s_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v prophesy_v in_o scripture_n and_o in_o course_n to_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v rage_v and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n set_v themselves_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o shall_v all_o fall_v before_o he_o and_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n they_o be_v fierce_a to_o encounter_v gog_n and_o magog_n and_o by_o a_o series_n of_o victory_n inflame_v to_o the_o combat_n with_o this_o antichristian_a host_n after_o the_o deputy_n have_v consult_v together_o a_o few_o day_n they_o repair_v to_o mr._n jessop_n octob._n 27._o 1653._o to_o deliver_v this_o petition_n to_o the_o council_n in_o french_a and_o english_a at_fw-fr messeigneurs_fw-fr dú_fw-it conseil_n d'estat_fw-mi de_fw-fr la_fw-fr republic_n a'angleterre_fw-fr the_o subscribe_v deputy_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a english_a province_n be_v charge_v by_o their_o superior_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n several_a point_n of_o importance_n do_v thrice_o humble_o and_o instant_o beseech_v that_o to_o they_o favourable_a audience_n may_v be_v grant_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o say_a council_n will_v permit_v on_o the_o next_o day_n they_o obtain_v audience_n octob._n 28._o 1653._o and_o with_o great_a submission_n deliver_v the_o follow_a paper_n in_o french_a and_o english_a the_o translate_v of_o the_o say_a paper_n in_o english_a as_o the_o same_o be_v then_o deliver_v by_o the_o say_a deputy_n most_o honourable_a lord_n our_o fellow_n deputy_n nieuport_n and_o jongstall_n have_v with_o all_o integrity_n and_o fidelity_n relate_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n all_o the_o proposition_n which_o on_o our_o part_n since_o our_o first_o arrival_n here_o have_v be_v exhibit_v to_o your_o most_o honourable_a lordship_n and_o the_o answer_n which_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o return_v be_v come_v back_o again_o with_o express_a order_n of_o our_o lord_n superior_n that_o we_o together_o shall_v make_v our_o address_n again_o to_o this_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n and_o renew_v yet_o once_o again_o the_o most_o sincere_a and_o cord_n all_o protestation_n of_o their_o
term_n they_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o expound_v it_o with_o other_o particular_n as_o not_o require_v any_o further_a agreement_n the_o subscribe_v deputy_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o so_o strait_a and_o everlasting_a a_o union_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o a_o correspondence_n and_o confidence_n that_o never_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o undertake_v against_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o interest_n of_o either_o or_o of_o both_o commons_o beseech_v therefore_o most_o instant_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v agree_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n etc._n etc._n this_o paper_n be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n so_o far_o incense_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v any_o answer_n thereto_o though_o the_o ambassador_n do_v twice_o nou._n 7._o 9_o beseech_v the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o gratify_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v 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of_o that_o government_n so_o weak_a the_o union_n that_o each_o province_n can_v manage_v the_o high_a affair_n of_o state_n secret_o and_o separately_z as_o appear_v at_o the_o munster-treaty_n in_o the_o late_a address_n of_o holland_n for_o peace_n and_o at_o other_o time_n and_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n alone_o give_v law_n to_o the_o counsil_n of_o the_o state_n general_n by_o pay_v or_o refuse_v their_o money_n as_o they_o please_v it_o do_v rather_o become_v the_o english_a now_o to_o impose_v then_o receive_v law_n this_o be_v the_o right_n of_o conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o vanquish_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v false_a to_o themselves_o and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o present_a mercy_n god_n have_v show_v they_o in_o this_o war_n if_o they_o do_v not_o improve_v this_o opportunity_n to_o a_o safe_a peace_n if_o they_o reap_v no_o other_o benefit_n thence_o than_o a_o little_a space_n to_o breath_n and_o prepare_v for_o new_a engagement_n a_o coalitiâ—…n_n be_v thus_o arrogant_o and_o obstinate_o reject_v by_o which_o we_o in_o a_o most_o christian_n manner_n will_v have_v do_v by_o they_o as_o by_o ourselves_o reconcile_v all_o interest_n secure_v all_o quarrel_n for_o the_o future_a and_o as_o it_o be_v entail_v peace_n upon_o both_o nation_n we_o must_v establish_v our_o safety_n by_o other_o mean_n which_o if_o rigorous_a be_v yet_o just_a and_o christian_n because_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o just_a preservation_n and_o put_v in_o practice_n against_o those_o who_o by_o a_o unjust_a war_n and_o a_o fallacious_a way_n of_o treat_v have_v subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o extreme_a course_n if_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o live_v as_o our_o equal_n by_o coalition_n we_o must_v continue_v they_o so_o far_o our_o inferior_n not_o by_o shadow_n but_o substantial_a contrivance_n that_o they_o may_v never_o attempt_v this_o nation_n again_o let_v we_o make_v they_o pay_v the_o usual_a submission_n at_o sea_n this_o be_v due_a to_o your_o repute_n let_v they_o pay_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o fish_v this_o be_v due_a as_o you_o be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n let_v they_o pay_v for_o convoy_n and_o ease_v themselves_o of_o the_o charge_n of_o wafter_n it_o be_v you_o be_v the_o proper_a guardian_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n let_v they_o never_o equip_v any_o number_n of_o great_a ship_n without_o give_v you_o a_o real_a account_n long_o before_o of_o their_o intention_n and_o ask_v leave_v to_o pass_v your_o sea_n and_o to_o all_o this_o add_v but_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o a_o sum_n as_o will_v satisfy_v this_o war_n which_o in_o conscience_n they_o ought_v to_o reimburse_v and_o make_v reparation_n to_o each_o merchant_n for_o the_o damage_n sustain_v by_o they_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o to_o demand_v be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o trust_v this_o nation_n repose_v in_o we_o and_o if_o you_o gain_v these_o point_n you_o will_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o a_o firm_a everlasting_a peace_n as_o humane_a prudence_n can_v attain_v unto_o after_o some_o debate_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o council_n order_v a_o draught_n to_o be_v frame_v of_o such_o article_n as_o may_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o straight_a firm_a and_o everlasting_a league_n and_o which_o may_v prevent_v 857._o all_o matter_n of_o future_a quarrel_n and_o war_n and_o appoint_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o ambassador_n nou._n 17._o 1653._o the_o which_o be_v principal_o manage_v by_o cromwell_n who_o though_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o point_n of_o coalition_n or_o in_o the_o recite_v advice_n then_o the_o casâ—…iered_a member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n design_v and_o suggest_v intend_v to_o pursue_v his_o ambitious_a project_n by_o seem_v the_o sole_a manager_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o by_o who_o aid_n the_o dutch_a must_v expect_v to_o find_v the_o condition_n moderate_v cromwell_n begin_v his_o discourse_n with_o large_a protestation_n of_o the_o sincere_a and_o great_a desire_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o firm_a peace_n and_o intimate_a union_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o the_o council_n 846._o of_o state_n have_v a_o most_o sincere_a and_o hearty_a affection_n for_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v fifth-monarchy_n man_n be_v so_o devote_v to_o do_v they_o all_o good_a office_n that_o they_o equal_o study_v the_o welfare_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o as_o a_o evident_a testimony_n thereof_o they_o have_v propose_v this_o coalition_n of_o people_n by_o which_o they_o may_v unite_v the_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o heart_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o commuâ—…icate_v the_o felicity_n of_o england_n with_o their_o good_a neighbour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o since_o it_o have_v please_v the_o deputy_n to_o decline_v that_o so_o amicable_a and_o extraordinary_a offer_n and_o to_o insist_v upon_o a_o confederation_n 6._o and_o strict_a union_n than_o ever_o have_v be_v before_o the_o commissioner_n be_v ready_a to_o enter_v upon_o those_o debate_n protest_v before_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o from_o who_o nothing_o be_v conceal_v that_o they_o hate_v war_n and_o desire_a peace_n especial_o with_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o although_o they_o think_v they_o have_v great_a reason_n still_o to_o insist_v upon_o those_o preliminary_n about_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n the_o which_o demand_n they_o find_v to_o have_v be_v enâ—…cted_v and_o urge_v by_o the_o late_a parliament_n yet_o they_o do_v intend_v frank_o to_o lay_v open_a their_o very_a bosom_n unto_o the_o deputy_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o further_a thought_n it_o be_v a_o agree_a thing_n on_o both_o part_n that_o the_o peace_n here_o agitate_a be_v not_o a_o ordinary_a one_o but_o a_o most_o straight_o intrinsic_a everlasting_a amity_n and_o union_n such_o as_o never_o be_v heretofore_o betwixt_o
reparation_n for_o the_o charge_n and_o damage_n which_o the_o english_a have_v be_v put_v to_o during_o the_o war_n and_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v pay_v unto_o the_o english_a such_o further_a sum_n for_o reparation_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o treaty_n and_o thereupon_o all_o offence_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v forget_v by_o the_o fourteen_o article_n they_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v or_o pass_v the_o british_a sea_n but_o with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o treaty_n but_o in_o case_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o the_o english_a and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n before_o they_o put_v to_o sea_n by_o the_o fifteen_o article_n they_o be_v to_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n be_v they_o fleet_n or_o ship_n unto_o any_o man_n of_o war_n wear_v the_o english_a flag_n and_o in_o their_o service_n and_o likewise_o submit_v to_o be_v search_v by_o the_o english_a as_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o preamble_n also_o of_o the_o sixteen_o article_n do_v perplex_v they_o viz._n treaty_n and_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v their_o resolution_n that_o they_o will_v from_o time_n to_o time_n take_v care_n to_o put_v forth_o upon_o their_o sea_n a_o convenient_a number_n of_o arm_a ship_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n thereof_o and_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v all_o lawful_a navigation_n trade_n and_o commerce_n therein_o against_o pirate_n and_o sea-rover_n and_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v act_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disturbance_n thereof_o so_o for_o the_o great_a freedom_n of_o commerce_n and_o navigation_n that_o neither_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v give_v reception_n to_o any_o pirate_n etc._n etc._n the_o seventeen_o article_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v a_o lease_n for_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o the_o fish_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o annual_a rent_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n the_o twelve_o article_n do_v oblige_v they_o not_o to_o permit_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o the_o princess_n mary_n to_o relieve_v with_o council_n victual_n any_o rebel_n or_o enemy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o seclude_v the_o prince_n lineage_n from_o be_v state-holder_n admiral_n general_n or_o governor_n of_o any_o of_o their_o to_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v extreme_o aggrieve_v at_o these_o article_n find_v all_o the_o amicable_a protestation_n of_o the_o english_a to_o end_n in_o these_o so_o rigorous_a imposition_n whereupon_o they_o deliver_v in_o a_o complaint_n to_o the_o commissioner_n nou._n 22._o which_o be_v that_o day_n report_v to_o the_o council_n but_o not_o vouchsafe_v any_o answer_n thereupon_o they_o send_v another_o paper_n to_o secretary_n thurloe_n nou._n 25._o which_o be_v the_o same_o day_n read_v in_o the_o council_n whereunto_o they_o receive_v a_o reply_n some_o day_n after_o the_o three_o paper_n be_v these_o follow_v a_o paper_n deliver_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o dutch_a treaty_n novemb_n 22._o 1653._o and_o the_o same_o day_n report_v to_o the_o council_n most_o honourable_a lord_n to_o the_o 27_o article_n which_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v be_v please_v to_o deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o last_o conference_n on_o â—â—_o 28_o novemb_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o answer_v that_o after_o a_o preface_n of_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o this_o state_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o such_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o their_o integrity_n and_o candour_n many_o time_n reiterated_a yea_o with_o a_o call_n to_o witness_n god_n almighty_a in_o the_o two_o last_o conference_n we_o be_v amaze_v to_o see_v a_o draught_n with_o a_o extension_n of_o article_n wherein_o we_o find_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o be_v suitable_a or_o conformable_a to_o the_o particular_a demonstration_n that_o we_o do_v look_v for_o nor_o to_o our_o expectation_n in_o the_o proposal_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o straight_o union_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o our_o negotiation_n but_o contrary_a that_o examine_v all_o the_o particular_n we_o find_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v be_v please_v to_o compile_v together_o some_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o intercourse_n of_o the_o year_n 1495._o and_o to_o draw_v some_o part_n thereof_o out_o of_o the_o retroact_v pass_v between_o the_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o both_o commonwealth_n heretofore_o at_o the_o hague_n and_o at_o london_n also_o so_o frame_v and_o compose_v that_o in_o both_o the_o intention_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n together_o with_o their_o consideration_n and_o proposal_n be_v not_o regard_v but_o put_v to_o oblivion_n and_o contrary_o all_o be_v set_v down_o &_o propound_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o government_n and_o to_o their_o great_a advantage_n insomuch_o that_o concern_v the_o same_o point_n we_o find_v ourselves_o yet_o after_o a_o negotiation_n of_o so_o many_o month_n in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o condition_n as_o at_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o some_o other_o article_n of_o greâ—ter_a concernment_n new_o add_v thereunto_o which_o be_v never_o yet_o debate_v far_o against_o and_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n therefore_o we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v reserve_v also_o the_o same_o full_a power_n to_o debate_v hereafter_o the_o article_n of_o less_o moment_n which_o we_o pass_v for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o propound_v all_o which_o we_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o superior_n in_o this_o conference_n to_o represent_v some_o point_n of_o great_a importance_n just_o and_o lawful_o show_v that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v admit_v protest_v before_o the_o omniscient_a lord_n who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o our_o intention_n that_o we_o have_v always_o proceed_v with_o a_o irreprehensible_a sincerity_n and_o candour_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a we_o be_v most_o willing_a according_a to_o our_o so_o many_o time_n reiterated_a protestation_n to_o confer_v and_o agree_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a with_o all_o fidelity_n and_o uprightness_n of_o heart_n without_o reserve_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o order_n of_o our_o superior_n in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o a_o high_a concernment_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o three_o article_n forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v mention_v in_o it_o of_o satisfaction_n we_o must_v say_v there_o be_v no_o justice_n nor_o reason_n in_o the_o proposal_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o touch_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n exclude_v the_o same_o and_o all_o his_o line_n for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o free_a election_n which_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n or_o provincial_n may_v make_v of_o he_o or_o their_o person_n that_o it_o be_v a_o point_n absolute_o appertain_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a state_n wherein_z with_o no_o more_o reason_n or_o equity_n the_o lord_n of_o this_o council_n be_v to_o meddle_v than_o we_o in_o their_o election_n in_o the_o like_a occurrence_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o fifteen_o concern_v the_o submission_n to_o be_v visit_v as_o well_o for_o man_n of_o war_n as_o merchant_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o country_n and_o subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o disorder_n and_o dispute_v and_o injurious_a in_o the_o point_n of_o dominion_n and_o sovereignty_n ship_n especial_o in_o that_o all_o reciprocation_n be_v whole_o exclude_v and_o to_o the_o seventeen_o article_n of_o permission_n of_o fish_v for_o a_o certain_a recognition_n of_o money_n we_o say_v that_o thereby_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o immemorial_n possession_n without_o cause_n or_o reason_n have_v always_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o fish_v and_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n be_v ready_a to_o express_v ourselves_o more_o particular_o and_o to_o justify_v with_o a_o convenient_a deduction_n of_o argument_n and_o reason_n our_o intention_n concern_v the_o beforementioned_a article_n but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o any_o far_a debate_n of_o the_o say_a point_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o declare_v our_o mind_n to_o the_o fourteen_o article_n speak_v of_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n and_o notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o theiâ—…_n consent_v to_o be_v obtain_v for_o the_o pass_a and_o before_o they_o
themselves_o that_o any_o reflection_n by_o the_o most_o honourable_a council_n have_v be_v make_v thereunto_o but_o that_o contrary_o other_o very_a strange_a point_n and_o unusual_a proposal_n be_v therein_o insert_v we_o do_v apprehend_v that_o our_o true_a and_o sincere_a meaning_n be_v only_o deliver_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n have_v not_o be_v regard_v as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v it_o our_o duty_n see_v that_o in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o a_o high_a concernment_n nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v neglect_v that_o can_v conduce_v to_o hinder_v all_o further_a effusion_n of_o innocent_a christian_a blood_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o thousand_o of_o honest_a and_o godly_a people_n on_o both_o side_n to_o represent_v the_o premise_n in_o writing_n beseech_v most_o instant_o that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v to_o heart_n the_o sad_a inconvenience_n between_o the_o two_o so_o near_a neighbour_n state_n and_o nation_n in_o continue_v this_o unwelcome_a war_n and_o to_o gratify_v we_o with_o a_o good_a and_o favourable_a answer_n and_o expedition_n a_o paper_n agree_v upon_o in_o council_n novemb_n 1653._o and_o order_v the_o same_o day_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o say_a deputy_n which_o be_v do_v according_o if_o the_o paper_n sign_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o present_v to_o the_o council_n the_o 20._o inst._n have_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n themselves_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o commissioner_n we_o shall_v have_v make_v some_o doubt_n whither_o their_o lordship_n trust_v in_o so_o great_a affair_n and_o full_o acquaint_v with_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o present_a treaty_n have_v indeed_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o several_a passage_n and_o expression_n be_v contain_v therein_o which_o be_v altogether_o unusual_a and_o no_o way_n agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o transaction_n between_o state_n and_o rather_o tend_v to_o irritate_fw-la and_o disturb_v then_o to_o moderate_v and_o compose_v the_o mind_n and_o affection_n and_o for_o which_o no_o ground_n or_o cause_n be_v give_v in_o the_o 27._o article_n deliver_v unto_o they_o the_o 18_o 28_o septemb_n instant_a now_o in_o the_o preamble_n thereunto_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o aforesaid_a paper_n and_o likewise_o reflect_v upon_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o former_a paper_n we_o most_o ingenuous_o profess_v ourselves_o to_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v of_o the_o meaning_n and_o intention_n of_o their_o lordship_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o this_o treaty_n when_o the_o council_n by_o their_o former_a paper_n of_o the_o 22._o and_o 25._o of_o july_n last_o propound_v the_o unite_n of_o both_o state_n into_o one_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n the_o depuâ—…ies_n be_v please_v without_o come_v to_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o practicableness_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o advantage_n and_o utility_n accrue_v thereby_o to_o both_o state_n to_o reject_v and_o condemn_v the_o same_o under_o the_o general_a term_n of_o novelty_n confusion_n and_o impossibility_n as_o appear_v in_o their_o paper_n of_o the_o 27._o of_o the_o say_a month_n of_o july_n offer_v nothing_o in_o the_o stead_n thereof_o but_o general_a profession_n of_o their_o desire_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a union_n with_o this_o state_n and_o now_o we_o have_v compile_v and_o put_v together_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o mean_n to_o establish_v a_o just_a peace_n and_o to_o effect_v the_o desire_a league_n and_o union_n be_v also_o at_o several_a conferenees_n press_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o deputy_n to_o descend_v unto_o particular_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o their_o lordship_n when_o we_o expect_v by_o free_a debate_n with_o they_o to_o have_v consider_v and_o examine_v from_o point_n to_o point_v every_o particular_a thereof_o as_o they_o lie_v in_o order_n they_o be_v please_v by_o a_o paper_n without_o any_o debate_n under_o general_a term_n of_o unjust_a extravagant_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o express_v their_o dislike_n of_o and_o declare_v themselves_o against_o they_o whereas_o if_o their_o lordship_n have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o come_v to_o a_o discussion_n of_o the_o particular_n the_o method_n use_v in_o all_o treaty_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o the_o propose_v of_o they_o will_v have_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o suitable_a and_o conform_v to_o the_o profession_n and_o protestation_n of_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n make_v by_o the_o council_n or_o their_o commissioner_n upon_o this_o occasion_n so_o the_o article_n themselves_o have_v be_v consider_v and_o examine_v may_v have_v be_v settle_v and_o adjust_v according_a as_o the_o justice_n and_o reasonableness_n shall_v appear_v upon_o the_o argument_n produce_v by_o both_o side_n which_o to_o do_v by_o paper_n will_v consume_v too_o much_o time_n as_o affair_n now_o stand_v and_o because_o much_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o paper_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o depuâ—…ies_n of_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o council_n and_o their_o commissioner_n we_o find_v ourselves_o oblige_v further_o to_o say_v that_o certain_o we_o do_v never_o declare_v ourselves_o by_o any_o profession_n or_o protestation_n from_o ask_v and_o insist_v on_o those_o thing_n in_o the_o article_n which_o be_v the_o undoubted_a and_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n nor_o give_v any_o ground_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o deputy_n to_o expect_v that_o we_o shall_v part_v with_o they_o as_o a_o demonstration_n of_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n our_o commissioner_n have_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o two_o last_o conference_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o paper_n of_o the_o 22._o instant_a declare_v that_o since_o their_o lordship_n have_v refuse_v the_o coalition_n and_o mingle_v of_o sovereignty_n whereby_o the_o two_o state_n may_v not_o only_o be_v one_o in_o name_n but_o in_o truth_n that_o now_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o distinct_a in_o interest_n and_o as_o have_v peculiar_a right_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o each_o other_o the_o settle_n and_o fix_v whereof_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o union_n and_o confederation_n that_o when_o the_o right_n of_o both_o side_n be_v agree_v upon_o they_o shall_v soon_o become_v friend_n and_o long_o continue_v so_o and_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o understand_v upon_o what_o other_o ground_n either_o side_n can_v proceed_v in_o this_o treaty_n as_o it_o be_v now_o state_v unless_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o deputy_n be_v that_o this_o state_n shall_v part_v with_o whatsoever_o be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o recompense_n thereof_o more_o than_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o a_o strict_a union_n according_a to_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v hold_v forth_o in_o both_o their_o paper_n of_o the_o 22._o and_o 25._o instant_a in_o the_o last_o whereof_o they_o say_v that_o distinguish_v the_o interest_n which_o be_v communicable_a from_o those_o which_o can_v admit_v no_o mixture_n or_o communion_n as_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o government_n all_o other_o interest_n of_o both_o state_n and_o nation_n may_v be_v make_v common_a between_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o straight_a and_o near_a union_n and_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o union_n will_v be_v to_o this_o state_n it_o be_v altogether_o needless_a to_o unfold_v as_o it_o be_v to_o show_v the_o inequality_n thereof_o or_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o their_o lordship_n be_v otherwise_o and_o their_o mind_n be_v to_o make_v this_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o equal_a ground_n they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o article_n to_o manifest_v and_o explain_v themselves_o in_o particular_n and_o at_o any_o time_n during_o the_o treaty_n to_o propound_v what_o they_o conceive_v just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o be_v insist_v upon_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o superior_n further_o then_o be_v express_v in_o the_o say_a article_n but_o the_o say_a lord_n the_o deputy_n have_v most_o unexpected_o by_o their_o say_a paper_n refuse_v any_o conference_n or_o debate_v thereupon_o it_o appear_v not_o what_o be_v far_o to_o be_v do_v therein_o on_o our_o part_n while_o they_o continue_v in_o this_o mind_n have_v already_o not_o in_o general_n and_o ambiguous_a term_n but_o full_o and_o particular_o explain_v ourselves_o and_o endeavour_v in_o all_o sincerity_n and_o uprightness_n to_o put_v the_o treaty_n in_o that_o way_n and_o method_n which_o may_v best_o discover_v the_o justness_n and_o equity_n of_o each_o other_o proposition_n and_o the_o validity_n of_o these_o ground_n and_o reason_n they_o be_v enforce_v upon_o and_o thereby_o the_o soon_o bring_v this_o negotiation_n to_o a_o happy_a issue_n notwithstanding_o the_o rhodomonâ—…ade_n
your_o trade_n the_o result_n of_o your_o industry_n but_o the_o vast_a commerce_n you_o have_v not_o to_o tell_v you_o of_o the_o fraud_n and_o outrage_n upon_o the_o english_a merchant_n be_v principal_o support_v by_o un-licensed_n enâ—…ment_n upon_o our_o territory_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n oblige_v you_o to_o be_v just_a to_o every_o one_o and_o not_o to_o enrich_v or_o otherwise_o strengthen_v yourselves_o by_o endamage_v other_o according_a to_o the_o vulgar_a say_n of_o pomponius_n neminem_fw-la law_n debere_fw-la cum_fw-la alâ—…rius_fw-la damno_fw-la locupletari_fw-la and_o that_o of_o tryphonimus_fw-la exit_fw-la alien_v jâ—…cturd_v lucrum_fw-la haurire_fw-la non_fw-la opâ—…riet_fw-la we_o do_v not_o desire_v you_o to_o fish_n upon_o our_o sea_n but_o if_o you_o will_v reap_v any_o profit_n out_o of_o they_o common_a reason_n oblige_v you_o to_o a_o reciprocal_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o kindness_n and_o it_o be_v but_o just_a that_o you_o submit_v to_o the_o tax_n and_o condition_n to_o be_v impose_v in_o case_n you_o desire_v to_o draw_v unto_o yourselves_o the_o emolument_n the_o common_a maxim_n of_o state_n do_v authenticate_v our_o proceed_n if_o we_o total_o interdict_v you_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o our_o respect_n to_o you_o that_o we_o offer_v you_o to_o fish_n therein_o upon_o such_o term_n that_o the_o profit_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o states-general_n out_o of_o the_o say_a fishery_n be_v transfer_v upon_o we_o to_o who_o they_o due_o appertain_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o sea_n do_v belong_v unto_o england_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n continual_a usage_n and_o possession_n the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o our_o neighbour_n state_n and_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o the_o land_n holland_n a_o account_n of_o the_o english_a how_o they_o be_v torture_v at_o amboyna_n a._n d._n 1622._o on_o sunday_n febr._n 16._o old_a style_n at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v in_o amity_n by_o solemn_a league_n and_o copartner_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o that_o trade_n have_v thus_o martyr_v the_o poor_a man_n they_o send_v he_o out_o by_o four_o black_n who_o carry_v he_o betwixt_o they_o to_o a_o dungeon_n where_o he_o lie_v five_o or_o six_o day_n without_o any_o chirurgeon_n to_o dress_v he_o until_o his_o flesh_n be_v putresy_v maggot_n creep_v from_o he_o in_o a_o most_o loathsome_a and_o noisome_a manner_n thus_o they_o finish_v their_o sabbath-day_n work_v and_o it_o grow_v now_o dark_a send_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a first_o to_o the_o smith_n shop_n where_o they_o be_v load_v with_o iron_n and_o then_o to_o the_o same_o dungeon_n where_o clark_n and_o the_o other_o already_o torment_v lie_v with_o several_a japoneses_n who_o ulcer_n be_v likewise_o putrefy_a thus_o ten_o english_a of_o the_o east-india_n company_n no_o way_n subject_v to_o the_o hollander_n be_v torture_v more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o their_o courage_n and_o obstinacy_n until_o they_o have_v confess_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o a_o plot_n wherein_o ten_o english_a without_o arm_n without_o any_o possible_a assistance_n from_o any_o other_o english_a factory_a by_o the_o aid_n of_o ten_o simple_a japonese_n design_v to_o surprise_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o amboyna_n guard_v diligent_o by_o two_o or_o 300_o dutch_a soldier_n beside_o as_o many_o more_o free-burgher_n in_o the_o town_n and_o which_o may_v be_v easy_o relieve_v or_o retake_a by_o their_o neighbouâ—…ing_a castle_n well_o man_v which_o the_o dutch_a have_v in_o the_o same_o island_n after_o this_o the_o dutch_a governor_n meet_v and_o before_o sentence_n earnest_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o be_v precedent_n and_o predominant_a in_o every_o one_o of_o their_o heart_n in_o this_o their_o sorrowful_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o will_v inspire_v they_o only_o with_o that_o which_o may_v be_v judge_v expedient_a and_o just_a etc._n etc._n then_o they_o adjudge_v they_o to_o be_v behead_v they_o be_v carry_v to_o execution_n not_o the_o ordinary_a way_n but_o round_o about_o in_o a_o procession_n through_o the_o town_n the_o way_n guard_v with_o five_o company_n of_o soldier_n dutch_n and_o amboyner_n and_o throng_v with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o island_n that_o upon_o summons_n give_v the_o day_n before_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o drum_n flock_v together_o to_o behold_v this_o triumph_n of_o the_o dutch_a over_o the_o english_a they_o all_o at_o their_o death_n profess_v that_o their_o confession_n be_v false_a and_o extort_a from_o they_o by_o the_o teâ—…ours_n of_o the_o torment_n and_o disclaim_v that_o unimaginable_a and_o unseasible_a conspiracy_n but_o the_o plot_n be_v on_o the_o dutchside_n that_o they_o may_v hereby_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o spice-trade_n and_o as_o jezabel_n cause_v a_o fast_a to_o be_v keep_v before_o judgement_n against_o naboth_n so_o do_v the_o hollander_n in_o this_o case_n king_n james_n demand_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o blood_n they_o be_v neither_o guilty_a nor_o subject_n to_o the_o dutch_a nor_o within_o their_o dominion_n neither_o if_o they_o have_v be_v be_v they_o proceed_v against_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o holland_n their_o judge_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o the_o proceed_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o barbarous_a such_o as_o none_o of_o humane_a race_n much_o less_o christian_n will_v execute_v against_o the_o great_a criminal_n but_o these_o insolent_a ingrateful_a unchristian_a netherlander_n yet_o no_o amends_o can_v that_o king_n obtain_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o subject_n or_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o company_n have_v suffer_v by_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n the_o matter_n be_v put_v off_o with_o delay_n until_o 1624._o and_o then_o the_o state_n desire_v 18_o month_n time_n for_o the_o recall_v of_o the_o actor_n of_o that_o bloody_a tragedy_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n king_n james_n die_v and_o king_n charles_n i._o succeed_v the_o dutch_a instead_o of_o disgrace_v or_o imprison_a harman_n van_n speult_n governor_n of_o amboyna_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o triumph_v at_o jacatra_n 1632._o and_o instead_o of_o send_v he_o to_o europe_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o command_n of_o the_o state_n general_n in_o a_o letter_n convey_v thither_o by_o the_o english_a they_o make_v he_o chief_a commander_n of_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n send_v from_o thence_o to_o surat_n and_o instead_o of_o make_v any_o restitution_n or_o reparation_n to_o the_o english_a which_o be_v promise_v and_o pretend_a they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o whole_a trade_n of_o the_o moluccos_fw-la banda_n and_o amboyna_n about_o 1632._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n at_o amboyna_n return_v into_o the_o low-countries_n where_o they_o live_v free_a and_o well_o countenance_v and_o be_v never_o punish_v by_o their_o superior_n the_o remonstrance_n of_o k._n charles_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o he_o have_v employ_v his_o arm_n for_o reparation_n but_o that_o the_o controversy_n about_o ship-money_n retard_v his_o naval_a strength_n and_o the_o succeed_a trouble_n in_o scotland_n and_o england_n total_o disappoint_v he_o the_o losâ—…_n our_o company_n comment_fw-fr receive_v at_o amboyna_n banda_n and_o the_o moluccos_fw-la amount_v to_o 48900_o l._n 15_o s._n beside_o other_o damage_n the_o pretend_a common_a wealth_n by_o their_o ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n demand_v ample_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o east_n india_n company_n and_o withal_o they_o judgement_n against_o those_o that_o have_v so_o murder_v the_o english_a at_o amboyna_n some_o whereof_o be_v then_o present_a in_o the_o state_n provincial_a of_o holland_n in_o their_o article_n they_o insert_v one_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o under_o cromwell_n but_o he_o to_o establish_v himself_o the_o better_a by_o indulge_v the_o province_n of_o holland_n his_o dear_a confederate_n do_v not_o inquire_v into_o the_o affair_n have_v only_a proformâ_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v for_o his_o credit_n inâ—…ted_v on_o that_o article_n comment_fw-fr or_o acquiâ—…ing_v in_o the_o retroact_v of_o the_o dutch_a whereby_o they_o offer_v to_o justify_v the_o procedure_n the_o which_o retroact_n be_v print_v in_o quarto_n 1633._o and_o disprove_v by_o the_o east-india_n company_n at_o the_o same_o time_n those_o retroact_n be_v no_o secret_a in_o this_o nation_n be_v publish_v verbatim_o with_o the_o answer_n they_o which_o first_o urge_v the_o article_n be_v not_o ignorant_a thereof_o and_o cromwell_n himself_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o action_n until_o he_o abandon_v the_o regard_n of_o his_o conscience_n to_o those_o of_o his_o ambition_n and_o interest_n o_o mite_n diomedis_n equi_fw-la busiridis_n arae_n clemâ—…es_v jam_fw-la cinna_n pius_fw-la jam_fw-la spaâ—…ace_fw-la lenis_fw-la cuâ—…_n batavis_fw-la collatus_fw-la cris_fw-la finis_fw-la m._n schoockius_n de_fw-fr imperio_fw-la maritimo_fw-la c_o 30._o urgeâ—…t_n apud_fw-la pleâ—…em_fw-la cultum_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la divae_fw-la quae_fw-la
revenue_n of_o the_o province_n be_v 1585._o much_o less_o than_o they_o be_v thereby_o to_o draw_v from_o she_o the_o great_a sum_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v covenâ—…nted_v betwixt_o the_o qâ—…een_n and_o the_o state_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n shall_v continue_v all_o such_o in_o their_o employment_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v already_o prefer_v this_o 1584._o barnevelt_n do_v solicit_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_n that_o they_o and_o also_o zealand_n will_v choose_v grave_a maurice_n state-holder_n forhimself_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o earl_n thereby_o to_o disappoint_v he_o of_o that_o government_n at_o which_o he_o aim_v and_o unto_o which_o by_o a_o custom_n receive_v in_o brabant_n the_o earl_n may_v well_o pretend_v he_o do_v also_o further_o contrive_v that_o grave_a maurice_n shall_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n though_o it_o do_v not_o of_o right_a appertain_v supra_fw-la unto_o he_o he_o not_o be_v the_o heir_n but_o administrator_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n during_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n philip_n william_n in_o spain_n both_o these_o action_n the_o queen_n be_v already_o engage_v do_v think_v fit_a to_o dissemble_v though_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n but_o construe_v the_o one_o as_o a_o diminution_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o other_o as_o a_o lessen_v of_o his_o esteem_n and_o glory_n the_o election_n of_o grave_a maurice_n to_o the_o say_v 2â—…2_n state-holdership_a be_v pure_o a_o provincial_a act_n he_o have_v not_o any_o commission_n from_o the_o generality_n yet_o he_o have_v thereby_o the_o disposal_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n by_o land_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o particular_o the_o beset_a or_o garrison_v of_o all_o city_n and_o fort_n of_o those_o country_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o state_n thereof_o or_o their_o commissioner_n and_o also_o the_o remove_n or_o trans-placing_a the_o increase_n diminish_v or_o alter_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o aforesaid_a excellency_n of_o nassau_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o state_n afore_o name_v or_o their_o commissioner_n to_o allay_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n upon_o his_o arrival_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o state_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o queen_n make_v he_o by_o a_o public_a instrument_n and_o absolute_a commission_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o captain_n general_n not_o simple_o of_o the_o leaguer_n or_o over_o the_o soldiery_n only_o without_o the_o voice_n province_n so_o as_o the_o successive_a prince_n of_o orange_n have_v their_o commission_n of_o captain_n general_n limit_v and_o circumscribe_v but_o absolute_o over_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n themselves_o thère_fw-fr being_n yield_v up_o unto_o he_o powerful_o and_o absolute_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n of_o authorization_n give_v by_o the_o state_n general_n unto_o the_o earl_n jan._n 10._o 1586._o to_o command_v 1586._o in_o the_o matter_n and_o point_n of_o war_n and_o that_o which_o depend_v thereon_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n over_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n city_n and_o member_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n according_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v best_a the_o collation_n of_o this_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o the_o dutch_a historian_n acknowledge_v be_v the_o voluntary_a and_o unanimous_a deed_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o olden_n barnevelt_n as_o pensioner_n of_o rotterdam_n be_v instrumental_a in_o the_o promote_a it_o but_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o earl_n begin_v to_o put_v in_o exeoution_n the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v give_v he_o without_z applying_z himself_z most_o humble_o unto_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o then_o pitiful_a magistrate_n of_o each_o province_n and_o city_n but_o the_o confederate_n of_o oldenbarnevelt_a begin_v to_o repine_v clamour_n and_o contrive_v how_o to_o invalidate_v the_o commission_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o elude_v that_o obedience_n which_o they_o have_v so_o solemn_o swear_v unto_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 1586._o oldenbarnevelt_a be_v put_v into_o the_o place_n of_o advocate_n general_n of_o holland_n whereupon_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o he_o inform_v the_o people_n and_o provincial_n of_o holland_n that_o all_o their_o former_a custom_n be_v invert_v their_o privilege_n infringe_v the_o government_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v alter_v the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n violate_v by_o the_o exclude_v papist_n from_o the_o magistracy_n that_o they_o have_v do_v ill_a to_o confer_v so_o great_a power_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o to_o permit_v the_o english_a in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o government_n have_v possess_v that_o province_n herewith_o design_n be_v form_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o invalidate_v his_o authority_n remonstrance_n frame_v libel_n medail_n and_o scurrilous_a picture_n scatter_v abroad_o jealousy_n foment_v betwixt_o pr._n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n the_o count_n hohenlo_n be_v exasperate_v and_o spread_v dissension_n in_o the_o army_n a_o devi_fw-la ce_fw-fr be_v find_v out_o for_o the_o introduce_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n with_o a_o authority_n and_o superintendency_n over_o the_o council_n of_o state_n all_o oath_n take_v unto_o the_o earl_n be_v either_o forget_v or_o annul_v and_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n which_o be_v so_o transfer_v upon_o they_o that_o it_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o donor_n that_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o fix_v in_o the_o person_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o assemble_v and_o rule_v as_o state_n but_o in_o the_o province_n themselves_o who_o may_v reject_v or_o admit_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n a_o declaration_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o earl_n by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friestand_a be_v pen_v by_o oldenbarnevelt_a this_o notion_n of_o government_n and_o of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v at_o first_o laugh_v at_o and_o explode_v universal_o in_o a_o manner_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o provincial_a state_n render_v contemptible_a but_o in_o time_n oldenbarnevelt_a and_o his_o associate_n make_v the_o government_n so_o uneasy_a unto_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o depart_v and_o resign_v it_o up_o and_o because_o the_o minister_n be_v extreme_o devote_v to_o the_o earl_n and_o assert_v his_o power_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n take_v unto_o he_o to_o distract_v and_o divide_v they_o this_o oldenbarnevelt_a introduce_v among_o some_o of_o they_o the_o tenet_n afterward_o denominate_v from_o arminius_n whence_o arise_v such_o fâ—…uds_n among_o they_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o divert_v their_o thought_n from_o state-affair_n to_o those_o of_o religion_n and_o and_o to_o demand_v a_o national_a synod_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o church-division_n the_o advocate_n by_o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o private_a insinuation_n elude_v the_o call_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o necessitate_v the_o minister_n to_o seek_v their_o support_n by_o a_o great_a compliance_n with_o the_o burgo-master_n the_o earl_n have_v relinquish_v his_o titular_a authority_n the_o state_n general_n assume_v all_o power_n to_o themselves_o the_o office_n of_o governor_n general_a be_v extinguish_v they_o make_v pr._n maurice_n captain_n general_n who_o power_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o leaguer_n and_o field_n he_o not_o have_v any_o command_n over_o the_o particular_a governor_n or_o stateholders_n of_o the_o province_n within_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n but_o these_o particular_a governor_n notwithstanding_o the_o captain_n general_n appoint_v over_o the_o soldiery_n be_v themselves_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o soldier_n lie_v in_o the_o respective_a province_n neither_o can_v the_o captain_n general_n transplace_v any_o garrison_n or_o enquarter_n in_o any_o city_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o province_n and_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o advocate_n general_n be_v olden-barnâ—…velt_a office_n consist_v chief_o in_o this_o viz._n to_o have_v a_o priority_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o state_n provincial_a and_o the_o immunity_n batav_n of_o the_o country_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o call_v the_o public_a assembly_n in_o they_o to_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o all_o business_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o remonstrance_n and_o petition_n tender_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o exhibit_v they_o at_o convenient_a time_n to_o consult_v and_o deliberate_v with_o the_o noble_n concern_v they_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n propound_v in_o those_o meeting_n that_o be_v do_v to_o pronounce_v the_o verdict_n pass_v either_o by_o joint_a consent_n or_o at_o least_o plurality_n of_o
voice_n to_o be_v their_o verdict_n and_o to_o strengthen_v they_o with_o allegation_n and_o reason_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o fit_a afterwards_o to_o demand_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o free_a city_n to_o conclude_v by_o most_o voice_n and_o last_o to_o employ_v his_o utmost_a ability_n that_o what_o be_v decree_v may_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o place_n be_v esteem_v the_o high_a whereunto_o any_o man_n can_v arrive_v in_o that_o democracy_n the_o people_n reverence_v he_o as_o the_o great_a assertour_n of_o their_o franchise_n and_o the_o atlas_n libertatis_fw-la belgicae_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o a_o man_n of_o great_a address_n and_o subtlety_n be_v thus_o dignify_v do_v sway_v the_o province_n as_o he_o please_v the_o whole_a interest_n of_o holland_n be_v at_o his_o devotion_n oldenbarnevelt_a and_o his_o faction_n have_v endear_v themselves_o always_o to_o their_o provincial_n by_o raise_v suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o populace_n as_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v design_v to_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n there_o and_o have_v peretual_o except_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n labour_v by_o all_o manner_n of_o practice_n to_o depress_v they_o and_o lessen_v their_o power_n so_o that_o upon_o every_o occasion_n the_o instruction_n of_o the_o captain_n general_n be_v more_o and_o more_o limit_v and_o the_o power_n of_o state-holder_n be_v abate_v by_o many_o restriction_n in_o the_o several_a province_n according_a as_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n can_v influence_n the_o member_n thereof_o every_o province_n do_v separately_z choose_v its_o state-holder_n and_o the_o power_n do_v very_o much_o in_o the_o several_a province_n one_o 149._o part_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o choose_v the_o magistrate_n out_o of_o a_o double_a number_n propose_v unto_o he_o this_o he_o do_v with_o the_o council_n or_o court_n provincial_a or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o court_n alone_o do_v it_o another_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n be_v that_o in_o case_n the_o province_n or_o 16._o town_n can_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o about_o matter_n of_o truce_n peace_n war_n or_o contribution_n the_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o stateholders_n of_o the_o say_a province_n who_o be_v to_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o party_n or_o determine_v the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o fit_v in_o equity_n there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o or_o review_v of_o their_o sentence_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o authority_n so_o refractory_a be_v that_o people_n always_o so_o tender_a of_o their_o privilege_n so_o jealous_a of_o their_o stateholders_n that_o the_o lord_n stateholders_n dare_v not_o make_v use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o pronounce_v any_o definitive_a sentence_n or_o make_v decision_n between_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o such_o a_o considerable_a body_n but_o endeavour_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o way_n of_o intercession_n and_o persuasion_n twice_o we_o find_v the_o stateholders_n to_o have_v act_v authoritative_o in_o the_o suppress_n of_o oldenbarnevelt_a hugo_n grotius_n etc._n etc._n in_o 1618._o and_o in_o the_o visitation_n of_o holland_n and_o attempt_v upon_o amsterdam_n in_o 1650._o but_o so_o malevolent_a and_o tumultuous_a be_v those_o province_n especial_o holland_n that_o they_o have_v never_o lay_v aside_o the_o resentment_n for_o those_o proceed_n nor_o ever_o cease_v to_o contrive_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n upon_o that_o account_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o stateholders_n do_v therein_o nothing_o but_o what_o the_o union_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o state_n general_n impower_v they_o to_o do_v and_o what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o country_n in_o peace_n grotius_n and_o hogherbet_n be_v imprison_v in_o louvestein_n house_n near_a gorcum_n and_o so_o be_v dewit_n together_o with_o the_o other_o five_o lord_n in_o 1650._o this_o faction_n have_v always_o be_v enemy_n unto_o england_n and_o although_o oldenbarnevelt_a do_v prefer_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a before_o that_o of_o france_n it_o be_v rather_o out_o of_o interest_n than_o affection_n and_o with_o a_o design_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o impose_v upon_o and_o cozen_v the_o queen_n the_o which_o he_o do_v sundry_a way_n whereof_o he_o boast_v in_o his_o apology_n as_o of_o so_o many_o service_n render_v unto_o his_o fatherland_n he_o be_v perpetual_o averse_a from_o k._n james_n and_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o opposition_n to_o arminius_n in_o the_o several_a treaty_n betwixt_o that_o king_n and_o the_o state_n about_o the_o fish_n and_o east-india_n trade_n he_o it_o be_v and_o his_o faction_n that_o first_o dispute_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o that_o cabal_n do_v issue_v the_o mare_n liberum_fw-la entitle_v unto_o grotius_n not_o one_o of_o those_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n do_v ever_o take_v effect_n and_o all_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o english_a have_v sustain_v in_o the_o east-indies_n all_o the_o mischief_n which_o have_v befall_v this_o nation_n have_v ever_o be_v occasion_v or_o foment_v by_o that_o party_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o they_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v for_o in_o that_o government_n if_o i_o may_v call_v it_o so_o for_o it_o never_o deserve_v that_o name_n any_o more_o than_o poland_n do_v the_o burgher_n or_o townsman_n have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o magistrate_n but_o the_o common-council_n or_o vroed-schapen_a which_o be_v for_o life_n and_o consist_v of_o 20_o 26_o 32_o or_o 40_o do_v choose_v they_o and_o reip_v supply_v their_o own_o number_n according_o as_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o decease_n and_o the_o people_n be_v absolute_o conclude_v by_o their_o magistrate_n whence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o republic_n be_v no_o democracy_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n free_a as_o the_o considerer_n and_o those_o canaanite_n do_v pretend_v this_o party_n be_v thus_o once_o settle_v do_v perpetuate_v themselves_o nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o of_o their_o stateholders_n who_o do_v not_o once_o in_o a_o year_n or_o two_o sensible_o understand_v who_o be_v their_o master_n this_o party_n of_o oldenbarnevelt_a do_v always_o profess_v to_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o allege_v old_a custom_n and_o immunity_n and_o insist_v thereon_o as_o also_o by_o new_a exposition_n of_o law_n and_o deed_n nice_a distinction_n which_o â—…bid_v more_o of_o acuteness_n than_o probability_n and_o urge_v oftentimes_o the_o letter_n contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n intent_n and_o design_n of_o the_o author_n do_v imbroyl_n and_o dissolve_v the_o government_n those_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o write_v political_a discourse_n when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v about_o common_a lawyer_n what_o interest_n employment_n and_o regard_n they_o merit_v in_o a_o government_n will_v find_v occasion_n to_o amplify_v their_o debate_n from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v the_o most_o rich_a and_o contribute_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n unto_o the_o public_a as_o also_o abound_v more_o in_o town_n be_v the_o most_o easy_o wrought_v upon_o and_o oldenbarnevelt_a do_v so_o contrive_v affair_n that_o his_o partisan_n rule_v in_o holland_n and_o holland_n do_v rule_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n although_o the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n be_v so_o form_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a concern_v the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n have_v no_o place_n but_o every_o province_n be_v particular_o to_o consent_v yet_o do_v olden_n barnevelt_n in_o 1609_o enforce_v zealand_n to_o admit_v of_o the_o truce_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o ruin_v the_o authority_n of_o pr._n maurice_n which_o be_v not_o great_a except_o when_o the_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n that_o he_o may_v fortify_v the_o arminian_n faction_n he_o revive_v old_a privilege_n that_o each_o town_n may_v raise_v what_o soldier_n they_o please_v without_o the_o consent_n or_o privity_n of_o the_o state_n general_n or_o provincial_a and_o without_o any_o 19_o subordination_n unto_o the_o captain_n general_n or_o stateholders_n and_o administer_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n unto_o they_o to_o be_v true_a to_o they_o not_o the_o state_n provide_v they_o do_v this_o at_o their_o proper_a charge_n he_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v the_o sovereign_n and_o that_o the_o state_n general_n have_v but_o a_o delegated_a representative_a power_n the_o real_a majesty_n be_v fix_v in_o they_o he_o sow_v discontent_n and_o jealousy_n be_v wixt_a the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commons_o and_o also_o betwixt_o holland_n and_o the_o other_o province_n and_o either_o active_o advance_v that_o province_n unto_o a_o sway_n over_o the_o rest_n or_o
avarice_n gruelty_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o quality_n since_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o change_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o she_o to_o think_v of_o a_o safe_a and_o durable_a peace_n the_o same_o inclination_n the_o same_o incentives_n continue_v wouldin_fw-mi a_o short_a space_n produce_v their_o usual_a effect_n that_o by_o this_o amity_n she_o will_v but_o give_v he_o time_n 7._o to_o recruit_v that_o strength_n which_o will_v be_v employ_v against_o she_o the_o conclusion_n with_o a_o little_a change_n run_v thus_o those_o king_n and_o state_n have_v take_v wise_a course_n who_o without_o any_o particular_a provocation_n have_v make_v a_o timely_a opposition_n to_o grow_a empire_n lest_o the_o conquest_n of_o their_o neighbour_n shall_v render_v they_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o victor_n they_o know_v that_o there_o be_v some_o war_n make_v to_o procure_v a_o peace_n some_o because_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v have_v for_o as_o betwixt_o fire_n and_o water_n both_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n so_o between_o those_o that_o be_v ambitious_a to_o rule_v over_o all_o and_o those_o that_o scorn_v to_o become_v tributary_n and_o vassal_n to_o any_o there_o be_v a_o perpetual_a strife_n and_o everlasting_a enmity_n wherein_o it_o be_v too_o late_a to_o revenge_v injury_n when_o receive_v it_o become_v the_o wise_a and_o it_o be_v most_o glorious_a to_o prevent_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o only_o threaten_v or_o imminent_a heaven_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o king_n their_o power_n and_o government_n only_o that_o they_o may_v redress_v and_o punish_v evil_n their_o chief_a business_n and_o care_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o provide_v that_o they_o may_v never_o happen_v he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o defend_v himself_o who_o contain_v within_o the_o narrow_a bound_n of_o defence_n wicked_a mind_n be_v excite_v by_o impunity_n whether_o the_o dutch_a make_v war_n with_o france_n or_o enlarge_v their_o conquest_n in_o both_o indies_n or_o fight_v with_o the_o dane_n or_o swede_n or_o with_o great_a fleet_n guard_v their_o fisherman_n and_o merchant_n those_o danger_n which_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o feel_v do_v still_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n england_n must_v be_v in_o a_o continual_a jealousy_n and_o at_o a_o constant_a expense_n the_o question_n be_v whither_o it_o be_v best_a to_o perpetuate_v or_o dispel_v our_o fear_n and_o which_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a course_n to_o spend_v our_o own_o income_n or_o subsist_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o other_o these_o consideration_n prevail_v with_o that_o queen_n who_o memory_n and_o action_n be_v to_o this_o day_n celebrate_v and_o reverence_v in_o england_n be_v that_o queen_n now_o alive_a let_v we_o examine_v what_o maxim_n she_o will_v inculcate_v to_o this_o age_n upon_o the_o present_a juncture_n and_o if_o we_o may_v conjecture_v by_o her_o past_a deportment_n what_o she_o will_v urge_v it_o will_v be_v to_o this_o effect_n never_o to_o relinquish_v any_o thing_n of_o honour_n a_o prince_n despise_v and_o contumelious_o use_v be_v already_o half-ruined_n if_o he_o endure_v it_o long_o he_o be_v total_o lose_v at_o home_o and_o abroad_o she_o make_v the_o state_n decree_v death_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v libel_v or_o revile_v her_o majesty_n 1587._o and_o one_o reason_n of_o her_o quarrel_n with_o spain_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v slight_v her_o ambassador_n never_o to_o abandon_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o maintain_v constant_o such_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n as_o may_v secure_v it_o and_o strike_v a_o awe_n into_o the_o neighbour_a state_n to_o propagate_v trade_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n into_o all_o part_n as_o the_o principal_a mean_n of_o increase_a the_o riches_n of_o private_a man_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o renown_n and_o puissance_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o improve_v the_o fishery_n by_o all_o manner_n of_o contrivance_n as_o observation_n of_o lent_n and_o fasting-day_n encourage_v and_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n whence_o will_v arise_v beside_o the_o effect_n for_o a_o gainful_a trade_n a_o constant_a seminary_n of_o mariner_n enure_v to_o the_o sea_n acquaint_v with_o the_o coast_n and_o skilled_a in_o navigation_n never_o to_o suffer_v any_o nation_n to_o grow_v more_o powerful_a at_o sea_n or_o great_a trader_n than_o our_o self_n but_o by_o sundry_a artifices_fw-la or_o open_a war_n to_o dâ—…stress_n they_o and_o draw_v the_o trade_n to_o england_n thus_o she_o undermine_v the_o hanse-town_n because_o they_o do_v prejudice_v the_o english_a trade_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n such_o aphorism_n as_o these_o will_v she_o instil_v into_o the_o english_a be_v she_o now_o live_v and_o i_o be_o confident_a have_v she_o live_v to_o see_v france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n both_o in_o their_o grandâ—…ur_n last_o winter_n she_o will_v neither_o have_v stand_v neutral_a nor_o join_v her_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o dutch._n against_o a_o neutrality_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o politic_n that_o in_o a_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o two_o mighty_a state_n it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o a_o thâ—…rd_n and_o neighbour_n to_o 115._o they_o both_o not_o to_o be_v a_o party_n be_v call_v into_o the_o action_n for_o he_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o incense_a victor_n except_o the_o neutral_a prince_n be_v so_o potent_a as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v himself_o from_o the_o conqueror_n but_o this_o not_o be_v our_o condition_n at_o present_a the_o next_o debate_n be_v whether_o we_o ought_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o to_o france_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o many_o argument_n have_v be_v already_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n not_o to_o assent_v unto_o they_o except_o the_o like_a or_o great_a can_v be_v produce_v against_o the_o league_n with_o france_n although_o it_o be_v true_a policy_n for_o every_o prince_n to_o oppose_v the_o excessive_a growth_n and_o strength_n of_o another_o state_n that_o it_o arrive_v not_o at_o that_o height_n of_o puissance_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o reduce_v the_o rest_n under_o obeisance_n yet_o wise_a man_n suggest_v many_o consideration_n before_o a_o war_n be_v commence_v against_o this_o so_o potent_a empire_n for_o if_o we_o judge_v of_o event_n by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o humane_a affair_n whosoever_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o state_n infinite_o 11._o surpass_v his_o in_o power_n do_v but_o occasion_n his_o own_o ruin_n neither_o be_v it_o providentiâ—…l_v for_o a_o weak_a prince_n though_o he_o foresee_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o last_o subdue_v by_o this_o puissant_a empire_n therefore_o to_o run_v precipitous_o into_o a_o war_n against_o it_o any_o more_o than_o it_o will_v seem_v wisdom_n for_o a_o company_n of_o man_n to_o accelerate_v their_o own_o destruction_n because_o they_o be_v ascertain_v that_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v destroy_v if_o the_o question_n be_v now_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o cromwell_n which_o way_n the_o scale_n shall_v be_v turn_v betwixt_o rise_v france_n and_o decline_a spain_n the_o debate_n may_v end_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n but_o since_o that_o cromwell_n by_o assist_v france_n and_o depress_v of_o spain_n have_v contribute_v much_o to_o the_o paramount_n greatness_n of_o that_o monarchy_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v since_o his_o restauration_n be_v enforce_v to_o emplóy_v his_o care_n upon_o those_o most_o necessary_a and_o urgent_a affair_n of_o compose_v his_o distract_a kingdom_n re-establish_a the_o government_n secure_v and_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o hollander_n without_o leisure_n to_o regard_v the_o growth_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n the_o case_n now_o seem_v different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v and_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v prudential_a to_o oppose_v the_o greatness_n of_o france_n now_o that_o it_o be_v arrive_v unto_o its_o present_a height_n under_o so_o haughty_a martial_a and_o wise_a a_o king_n so_o able_a council_n so_o plentiful_a a_o treasury_n so_o vast_a well-commanded_n and_o well-disciplined_n army_n there_o be_v no_o one_o state_n that_o be_v able_a to_o counter-poise_n the_o force_n of_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o great_a league_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o party_n and_o confederate_n be_v so_o uncertain_a strength_n to_o be_v rely_v on_o by_o the_o wise_a that_o history_n do_v not_o acquaint_v we_o with_o any_o instance_n almost_o of_o their_o succeed_v well_o and_o it_o be_v manifest_a to_o any_o who_o understand_v the_o genius_n of_o this_o age_n that_o any_o such_o league_n will_v become_v ineffectual_a let_v we_o therefore_o resolve_v that_o it_o be_v at_o present_a best_a for_o
the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o join_v his_o arm_n with_o those_o of_o france_n leave_v off_o the_o respect_n unto_o remote_a and_o perhaps_o only_o imaginary_a evil_n that_o may_v never_o fall_v out_o let_v it_o be_v think_v a_o more_o safe_a procedure_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o royal_a word_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o in_o any_o promise_n of_o the_o hollander_n let_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o design_n of_o universal_a monarchy_n in_o europe_n be_v vain_a and_o success-less_a project_n that_o a_o thousand_o casualty_n may_v disappoint_v they_o and_o that_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n may_v die_v and_o leave_v a_o infant_n or_o a_o successor_n who_o inclination_n wisdom_n and_o conduct_v may_v not_o be_v equal_a to_o he_o but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a in_o regard_n to_o the_o dutch_a for_o there_o be_v no_o death_n to_o be_v look_v for_o of_o the_o state_n general_n but_o in_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o republic_n a_o succession_n of_o man_n educate_v to_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o capable_a to_o manage_v the_o same_o project_n be_v there_o perpetuate_v trade_n be_v the_o great_a interest_n of_o england_n the_o dutch_a have_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n engross_v it_o the_o french_a be_v not_o competitor_n with_o we_o for_o it_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o incommodiousness_n of_o their_o harbour_n and_o the_o unfitness_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o manage_v traffic_n with_o other_o people_n perhaps_o never_o may_v become_v our_o rival_n therein_o so_o that_o this_o benefit_n will_v arise_v by_o the_o french_a alliance_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v divert_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o with_o much_o advantage_n scramble_v for_o the_o great_a part_n with_o the_o french_a merchant_n and_o that_o fish_n which_o the_o sate_z general_n do_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o hollandiae_fw-la province_n will_v inevitable_o devolve_v unto_o these_o realm_n beside_o a_o war_n with_o holland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o prize_n be_v less_o expensive_a than_o a_o war_n with_o france_n and_o it_o have_v this_o further_a advantage_n that_o it_o weaken_v our_o only_a competitour_n in_o naval_a strength_n and_o the_o same_o maritine_a force_n which_o baffle_v holland_n will_v secure_v we_o of_o the_o french_a amity_n revenge_v the_o injury_n we_o have_v receive_v and_o regain_v that_o honour_n which_o they_o have_v so_o villainous_o cloud_v and_o bereave_v we_o of_o abroad_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o and_o the_o revenge_a the_o indignity_n do_v to_o our_o prince_n be_v consideration_n superiouri_fw-la to_o any_o that_o can_v be_v allege_v unto_o the_o english_a and_o the_o sole_a mean_n remain_v whereby_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o our_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n be_v of_o any_o impor_n tance_n it_o can_v be_v express_v what_o great_a respect_n and_o confidence_n in_o friend_n these_o superficial_a thing_n create_v from_o opinion_n do_v produce_v nor_o what_o reservation_n and_o fear_n they_o beget_v in_o enemy_n how_o 9_o much_o do_v it_o concern_v sick_a and_o crazy_a state_n for_o prevent_v the_o obstruction_n of_o recovery_n and_o of_o restitution_n to_o health_n that_o it_o be_v believe_v they_o be_v in_o health_n and_o and_o have_v also_o force_n for_o defence_n against_o puissance_n assault_n the_o two_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o a_o state_n be_v these_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o have_v they_o be_v oftentimes_o as_o availaable_a as_o if_o we_o be_v possess_v thereof_o there_o be_v but_o two_o material_a objection_n that_o can_v be_v urge_v with_o any_o speciousness_n against_o the_o present_a alliance_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o â—…ne_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o regard_n to_o be_v have_v unto_o protestancy_n in_o general_n the_o condition_n whereof_o may_v be_v weaken_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o so_o become_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o nâ—…w_o prevail_a popery_n the_o other_o be_v deduce_v from_o this_o consideration_n that_o we_o assist_v a_o roman_n catholic_n prince_n against_o the_o protestant_a state_n the_o governor_n whereof_o howsoever_o they_o have_v be_v so_o irreligious_a as_o it_o be_v specify_v and_o universal_o acknowledge_v yet_o the_o public_a restauration_n of_o the_o papistical_a religion_n and_o the_o exclude_v of_o the_o honest_a and_o more_o real_a protestart_n from_o their_o church_n and_o evangelical_n liberty_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v the_o alliance_n to_o be_v un_fw-fr christian_n and_o un-lawful_a in_o we_o who_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o protestancy_n and_o the_o idolatry_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o although_o we_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o â—…is_n majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v not_o in_o this_o league_n any_o direct_a intention_n to_o extirpate_v protestancy_n in_o those_o country_n yet_o since_o the_o consequence_n and_o event_n of_o action_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o morality_n to_o denominate_v a_o attempt_n just_a or_o good_a we_o ought_v to_o regard_v the_o final_a issue_n thereof_o for_o if_o the_o general_a or_o most_o frequent_a consequence_n of_o such_o council_n be_v evil_a the_o whole_a series_n become_v so_o and_o the_o will_n of_o the_o author_n be_v at_o least_o indirect_o criminal_a and_o culpable_a it_o be_v a_o rule_n among_o the_o casuistical_a divine_n quando_fw-la ex_fw-la factis_fw-la nostris_fw-la indirecte_v gravissima_fw-la fequuntur_fw-la vel_fw-la sâ—…mper_fw-la vel_fw-la plerumque_fw-la mala_fw-la actionem_fw-la ceteroquin_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la indiflerentem_fw-la reddunt_fw-la illicitam_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la directa_fw-la voluntate_fw-la appeterentur_fw-la seeus_fw-la vero_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la acciâ—…ens_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la raro_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la casu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la consequantur_fw-la when_o most_o grievous_a evil_n and_o such_o be_v the_o profanation_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o restauration_n of_o the_o idololatrical_a and_o antichristian_a mass_n the_o contempt_n and_o subversion_n of_o protestancy_n the_o lead_n of_o those_o into_o temptation_n if_o not_o destruction_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v do_v constant_o or_o most_o common_o ensue_v upon_o any_o action_n of_o we_o which_o be_v indeed_o in_o itself_o indifferent_a the_o action_n be_v thereby_o render_v so_o unlawful_a as_o if_o we_o have_v direct_o intend_v all_o those_o evil_n but_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o where_o those_o evil_n do_v seldom_o and_o as_o it_o be_v through_o unforeseen_a chance_n fall_v out_o upon_o any_o indifferent_a action_n of_o we_o to_o these_o scruple_n which_o indeed_o be_v of_o some_o moment_n and_o be_v transmit_v unto_o i_o by_o a_o unknown_a hand_n i_o do_v return_v this_o perspicuous_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n and_o i_o shall_v begin_v my_o reply_n by_o a_o solution_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o then_o proceed_v to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o measure_n of_o our_o love_n to_o other_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o affection_n we_o bear_v to_o ourselves_o we_o be_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o but_o not_o better_o that_o common_a proverb_n charity_n begin_v at_o home_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o consonant_a to_o the_o gospel_n the_o war_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v pure_o defensive_a and_o be_v inevitable_o draw_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o arrogance_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o vilify_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n their_o injury_n in_o detain_v some_o and_o oppress_v other_o of_o his_o subject_n their_o treachery_n in_o break_v the_o article_n make_v at_o breda_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n be_v deprive_v of_o that_o support_n whereon_o he_o may_v rely_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o france_n their_o constant_a treachery_n in_o the_o form_n and_o observe_v of_o league_n whereby_o it_o become_v unsafe_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o enter_v upon_o or_o presume_v on_o any_o treaty_n with_o they_o out_o of_o all_o which_o consideration_n it_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o most_o prejudicate_a person_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v total_o innocent_a as_o to_o any_o evil_a consequence_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o alliance_n and_o war_n and_o the_o whole_a blame_n be_v be_v transfer_v upon_o the_o dutch._n there_o have_v never_o happen_v a_o war_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o remember_v wherein_o those_o only_o suffer_v by_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o which_o be_v guilty_a of_o its_o occasion_n those_o that_o be_v subject_n to_o hereditary_a prince_n may_v be_v better_o absolve_v than_o those_o who_o magistracy_n be_v elective_a and_o their_o authority_n more_o precarious_a but_o as_o there_o be_v just_a war_n betwixt_o successive_a monarchy_n so_o the_o righteousness_n of_o this_o with_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v most_o notorious_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v so_o exasperate_v against_o the_o english_a and_o so_o malevolent_a
towards_o his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v thence_o their_o superior_n derive_v much_o of_o their_o confidence_n they_o do_v believe_v the_o suggestion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n and_o his_o partisan_n that_o his_o majesty_n do_v seek_v what_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v that_o what_o they_o make_v unavoidable_a be_v pure_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o unsatiable_a avarice_n and_o ambition_n that_o he_o be_v the_o most_o bloodthirsty_a person_n in_o the_o world_n that_o he_o arm_v against_o they_o such_o a_o militia_n as_o will_v make_v fricacy_n of_o their_o child_n and_o salt_n up_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o naval_a provision_n if_o the_o prevail_a party_n which_o sway_v their_o council_n and_o determination_n be_v thus_o animate_v whatsoever_o be_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o the_o war_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o unto_o the_o loevesteine_n faction_n and_o their_o delude_a or_o malicious_a adherent_n if_o their_o ill_a success_n and_o time_n have_v undeceive_v some_o what_o do_v this_o reflect_v upon_o the_o resolution_n which_o his_o majesty_n assume_v last_o year_n before_o they_o be_v dispossessed_n we_o may_v reckon_v they_o unfortunate_a we_o may_v pity_v those_o who_o be_v averse_a from_o the_o war_n and_o his_o majesty_n do_v express_v as_o much_o concern_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o treaty_n will_v permit_v but_o we_o can_v charge_v no_o injustice_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o our_o king_n there_o be_v heretofore_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o do_v not_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o protestant_n to_o contract_v league_n with_o papist_n or_o idolater_n but_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o divine_n do_v long_o since_o refute_v this_o opinion_n for_o albeit_o that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o make_v any_o league_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o canaan_n who_o god_n destine_v unto_o destruction_n yet_o with_o other_o nation_n as_o with_o hiram_n king_n of_o tyre_n 1579._o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o assyria_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v the_o canton_n of_o swizzerland_n as_o well_o protestant_n as_o papist_n be_v consederated_a for_o mutual_a defence_n the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n join_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o one_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o romanist_n to_o be_v emperor_n the_o same_o prince_n have_v sometime_o call_v in_o by_o league_n the_o french_a to_o their_o assistance_n as_o geneva_n have_v implore_v their_o protection_n against_o the_o savoyard_n if_o we_o consult_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n require_v this_o at_o our_o hand_n that_o we_o preserve_v ourselves_o and_o if_o we_o can_v effect_v thus_o much_o by_o our_o domestic_a force_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o foreign_a assistance_n the_o law_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o destroy_v that_o of_o nature_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o obligation_n do_v still_o remain_v and_o that_o those_o alliance_n make_v by_o king_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n when_o profitable_a or_o necessary_a may_v not_o just_o be_v blame_v do_v we_o not_o see_v in_o holy_a writ_n how_o the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o juda_n have_v authorize_v this_o doctrine_n by_o their_o example_n do_v not_o abraham_n covenant_n with_o abimelech_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o also_o with_o the_o canaanite_n be_v not_o lot_n confederate_a with_o the_o king_n of_o sodom_n and_o go_v to_o war_n in_o his_o company_n the_o maccabee_n though_o zealous_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o their_o religion_n do_v yet_o confederate_a themselves_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o roman_n king_n david_n join_v his_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o philistine_n against_o israel_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v but_o he_o will_v have_v fight_v in_o that_o quarrel_n since_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n now_o thou_o shall_v see_v what_o thy_o servant_n will_v do_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o example_n of_o antiquity_n let_v we_o descend_v to_o latter_a time_n where_o seek_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o find_v st._n paul_n recommend_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n a_o peace_n with_o all_o man_n he_o himself_o make_v use_v of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o pharisee_n against_o the_o saducee_n and_o refuse_v not_o to_o be_v secure_v against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o hundred_o archer_n and_o seventy_o horseman_n all_o infidel_n what_o can_v be_v object_v against_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v permit_v every_o one_o to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o all_o such_o as_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o neighbour_n and_o it_o may_v not_o be_v doubt_v for_o the_o son_n of_o god_n have_v command_v we_o to_o love_v they_o as_o ourselves_o the_o infidel_n be_v positive_o comprehend_v under_o that_o title_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v of_o advantage_n unto_o we_o as_o jesus_n christ_n testify_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o alliance_n with_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n be_v permit_v unto_o prince_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o such_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o they_o or_o commerce_n or_o perhaps_o employ_v their_o force_n against_o other_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o same_o religion_n with_o himself_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o christianity_n have_v be_v otherwise_o how_o often_o do_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n contract_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o sarracen_n against_o christian_n which_o of_o these_o realm_n have_v not_o confederated_a with_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v the_o christian_n which_o of_o they_o have_v not_o combine_v with_o the_o heretic_n and_o make_v use_v of_o their_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n though_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o they_o if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n upon_o the_o protestant_n do_v we_o not_o find_v q._n elizabeth_n contrive_v with_o the_o count_n of_o embden_n how_o to_o undermine_v the_o hanse-town_n many_o whereof_o be_v protestant_n do_v we_o not_o find_v the_o dutch_a assist_v the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o protestant_n of_o rochel_n do_v we_o not_o read_v of_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n assist_v charles_n the_o five_o against_o the_o other_o protestant_n do_v not_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n do_v the_o like_a have_v not_o the_o swede_n fight_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o protestant_n in_o germany_n who_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n and_o do_v not_o the_o one_o party_n adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n whilst_o the_o other_o be_v support_v by_o france_n have_v not_o the_o dane_n fight_v against_o the_o swede_n by_o confederation_n with_o poland_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o such_o case_n every_o party_n regard_v the_o other_o as_o potent_a ambitious_a and_o injurious_a adversary_n not_o as_o protestant_n and_o whatever_o damage_n befall_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n it_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v upon_o those_o that_o give_v occasion_n thereunto_o not_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v enforce_v to_o secure_v themselves_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o state_n this_o war_n be_v not_o commence_v against_o the_o first_o but_o the_o latter_a nor_o do_v his_o majesty_n contract_n to_o advance_v the_o religion_n but_o dominion_n of_o france_n whatsoever_o have_v or_o may_v fall_v out_o as_o to_o the_o popish_a religion_n be_v restore_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o but_o unto_o the_o french_a who_o be_v zealous_a for_o its_o promotion_n his_o majesty_n be_v but_o indirect_o and_o by_o accident_n concern_v therein_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o wish_n and_o inclination_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v say_v so_o much_o as_o interpretative_o to_o will_v the_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o those_o event_n 2._o which_o do_v by_o a_o natural_a consequence_n follow_v our_o own_o action_n and_o those_o which_o ensue_v accidental_o by_o reason_n our_o ally_n be_v of_o another_o religion_n though_o there_o may_v be_v find_v a_o way_n to_o argue_v a_o indirect_a and_o interpretative_a will_n in_o the_o former_a case_n yet_o that_o can_v be_v extend_v indefinite_o to_o all_o such_o evil_a contingency_n as_o arise_v not_o from_o our_o will_n but_o the_o particular_a intendment_n of_o another_o and_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n among_o the_o casuist_n that_o in_o such_o circumstance_n no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o avoid_v such_o enterprise_n if_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n and_o reason_n move_v he_o thereunto_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v say_v either_o express_o or_o interpretative_o to_o will_v or_o
with_o the_o dictate_v of_o humane_a policy_n it_o be_v now_o no_o less_o requisite_a unto_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v puissant_a populous_a and_o rich_a than_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o monarchy_n be_v support_v and_o rent_n due_o pay_v but_o these_o end_n can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v without_o the_o declaration_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o division_n in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o sect_n and_o heresy_n which_o distract_v and_o afflict_v the_o church_n his_o majesty_n be_v innocent_a as_o to_o their_o original_n and_o progress_n inimicus_fw-la homo_fw-la fecit_fw-la haec_fw-la he_o do_v not_o make_v they_o but_o find_v they_o and_o from_o holland_n they_o be_v constant_o foment_v his_o majesty_n not_o only_o by_o his_o royal_a example_n but_o by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o reiterated_a endeavour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n have_v labour_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n and_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o perhaps_o if_o all_o other_o in_o their_o proper_a sphere_n have_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n and_o re-establish_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o need_n to_o exchange_v the_o way_n of_o coercion_n for_o those_o of_o toleration_n but_o since_o those_o pious_a intendment_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v frustrate_v so_o long_o partly_o by_o the_o negligence_n and_o other_o default_n of_o some_o and_o the_o untamed_a obstinacy_n of_o the_o sectary_n it_o seem_v the_o dictate_v of_o ordinary_a wisdom_n rather_o to_o endure_v then_o attempt_v the_o heal_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n and_o to_o continue_v they_o as_o run_v sore_n rather_o than_o to_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body_n by_o amputation_n or_o violent_a remedy_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o nation_n do_v want_v man_n to_o carry_v on_o our_o trade_n at_o home_n and_o merchandize_v abroad_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o requisite_a it_o be_v unto_o the_o common_a security_n that_o the_o naval_a strength_n be_v always_o great_a and_o that_o the_o fish_n be_v resume_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o we_o ought_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n continue_v among_o we_o the_o people_n which_o we_o already_o have_v and_o invite_v in_o hither_o also_o what_o number_n we_o can_v of_o foreiner_n we_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o new_a atlantis_n nor_o have_v we_o for_o our_o neighbour_n the_o native_n of_o china_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o domion_n nor_o any_o such_o potentate_n as_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n not_o to_o increase_v their_o territory_n our_o shore_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o france_n be_v our_o immediate_a neighbour_n ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o john_n olden_n barnevelt_n unto_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n the_o hollander_n have_v be_v constant_o undermine_v our_o reputation_n and_o our_o trade_n and_o our_o long_a sufferance_n have_v so_o far_o embolden_v they_o as_o that_o at_o length_n they_o doubt_v not_o by_o open_a force_n and_o clandestine_v machination_n to_o effect_v our_o ruin_n or_o reduce_v we_o under_o their_o protection_n have_v we_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n attack_v by_o their_o fleet_n and_o embroil_v by_o domestic_a commotion_n what_o will_v have_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n how_o little_o will_v the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n and_o the_o receive_n no_o rent_n from_o they_o in_o fine_a let_v the_o clergy_n consider_v how_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v for_o by_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o pensionary_a of_o holland_n and_o any_o placart_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o they_o will_v see_v just_a cause_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o magnify_v that_o prudence_n which_o have_v preserve_v the_o nation_n that_o prudence_n whereby_o our_o domestic_a peace_n be_v insure_v our_o trade_n and_o strength_n pnt_v into_o a_o possibility_n to_o be_v advance_v and_o whereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v oblige_v the_o nonconformist_n unto_o his_o service_n who_o the_o dutch_a presume_v upon_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o have_v render_v as_o it_o be_v their_o pensioner_n by_o their_o joint_a trade_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o have_v be_v remit_v to_o amsterdam_n whereupon_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fit_a instrument_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o in_o order_n to_o the_o involve_v their_o native_a country_n in_o another_o civil_a war._n it_o be_v certain_a john_n the_o wit_n omit_v not_o any_o artifice_n or_o suggestion_n that_o may_v conduce_v unto_o these_o end_n that_o faction_n do_v not_o propose_v to_o themselves_o a_o generous_a war_n the_o issue_n whereof_o may_v be_v a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v end_v in_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o final_a subjection_n under_o they_o less_o will_v not_o secure_v unto_o the_o dutch_a the_o universal_a trade_n and_o the_o passage_n through_o our_o channel_n for_o their_o east-india_n ship_n who_o voyage_n by_o scotland_n they_o complain_v of_o as_o tedious_a expensive_a and_o dangerous_a not_o will_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o the_o wit_n satisfy_v itself_o with_o any_o more_o moderate_a term_n then_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o his_o royâ—…l_a highness_n and_o the_o court_n and_o a_o total_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n the_o pensioner_n the_o better_a to_o inveigle_v the_o english_a pretend_v that_o they_o have_v no_o quarrel_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o behold_v they_o as_o dear_a brethren_n and_o beg_v they_o will_v either_o divert_v his_o majesty_n from_o this_o war_n or_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o confound_v his_o counsil_n that_o the_o adviser_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o insinuation_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n come_v that_o vulgar_a jealousy_n of_o the_o design_n on_o foot_n to_o introduce_v among_o we_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n by_o this_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o those_o they_o treat_v with_o do_v not_o prove_v such_o absolute_a fanatic_n as_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n do_v imagine_v they_o will_v experience_n have_v show_v they_o how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v a_o hereditary_a monarchâ—…_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o a_o nation_n enure_v to_o monarchy_n divide_v in_o interest_n discriminate_v by_o degree_n of_o honour_n debauch_v in_o its_o manner_n irreconcilable_a in_o its_o faction_n to_o retain_v its_o liberty_n though_o fortâ—…ne_n upon_o any_o accident_n or_o attempt_v shall_v dissolve_v its_o present_a monarchy_n they_o do_v consider_v the_o general_a treachery_n of_o man_n and_o the_o particular_a imposture_n which_o their_o own_o partisan_n have_v delude_v they_o by_o heretofore_o nor_o can_v theâ—…_n upon_o the_o most_o diligent_a inquiry_n propose_v to_o themselves_o any_o person_n in_o who_o hand_n they_o can_v wish_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n entrust_v rather_o than_o in_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n of_o who_o prudence_n generosity_n and_o clemency_n they_o have_v see_v so_o great_a and_o unexpected_a trial_n they_o know_v that_o the_o dutch_a hate_v the_o fanatic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o they_o in_o the_o war_n 1652_o 1653._o and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v england_n to_o be_v model_v into_o a_o republic_n especial_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o fanatic_a party_n nor_o can_v they_o believe_v the_o design_n feasible_a upon_o this_o account_n though_o the_o beginning_n shall_v happen_v prosperous_a that_o all_o new_a government_n be_v weak_a and_o there_o be_v two_o such_o potent_a neighbour_n adjoin_v unto_o england_n it_o seem_v unimaginable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v passive_a in_o the_o business_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o these_o realm_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o so_o great_a and_o facile_a advantage_n as_o such_o a_o revolution_n will_v invite_v they_o unto_o upon_o such_o consideration_n beside_o that_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o old_a england_n which_o nothing_o can_v obliterate_v in_o any_o english_a soul_n those_o generous_a fanatic_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o majesty_n do_v abominate_a the_o enterprise_n discover_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o lovesteine_n faction_n and_o prepossess_v their_o friend_n against_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o dutch_a and_o fix_v they_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o their_o native_a country_n this_o deportment_n of_o that_o suppose_a faction_n create_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o majesty_n better_a
in_o the_o begininng_a and_o another_o when_o it_o have_v make_v a_o large_a progress_n then_o it_o may_v be_v suppress_v easy_o and_o the_o public_a receive_v little_a prejudice_n by_o the_o banishment_n or_o ruin_n of_o a_o few_o but_o in_o the_o latter_a case_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v a_o great_a and_o irreparable_a damage_n in_o its_o strength_n in_o its_o trade_n in_o its_o unanimity_n if_o multitude_n come_v to_o be_v exile_v or_o impoverish_v the_o manufacture_n may_v be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n as_o happen_v in_o flanders_n upon_o the_o persecution_n there_o by_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n secret_n of_o state_n and_o interest_n may_v be_v divulge_v or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o retire_v foreign_a correspondence_n and_o complotment_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v drive_v on_o by_o the_o enrage_a or_o desperate_a to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n if_o the_o revolt_n of_o africa_n to_o the_o vandal_n if_o the_o revolt_n of_o italy_n unto_o the_o goth_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o rigorous_a usage_n against_o the_o numerous_a and_o obstinate_a donatist_n and_o arian_n if_o the_o progress_n of_o mahometanisme_n be_v facilitated_a by_o the_o severity_n practise_v against_o the_o arian_n in_o syria_n egypt_n and_o africa_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o the_o church_n benefit_v more_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o first_o emperor_n or_o rigour_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v a_o rhodomontado_n of_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v no_o subject_n at_o 30._o all_o than_o those_o he_o have_v to_o be_v heretic_n by_o such_o maxim_n the_o moor_n the_o jew_n be_v eject_v spain_n if_o a_o wiseman_n examine_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o opinion_n he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o exchequer_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v exhaust_v the_o revenue_n infinite_o lessen_v the_o strength_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mighty_o diminish_v several_a province_n lose_v the_o monarchy_n scarce_o able_a to_o support_v itself_o and_o be_v this_o nothing_o unto_o the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n of_o toledo_n next_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o any_o of_o our_o subject_n to_o continue_v their_o illegal_a meeting_n and_o conventicle_n we_o do_v declare_v that_o we_o shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n allow_v a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o place_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v desire_v in_o all_o part_n of_o this_o our_o kingdom_n for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o conform_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v and_o assemble_v in_o in_o order_n to_o their_o public_a worship_n and_o devotion_n which_o place_n shall_v be_v open_a and_o free_a unto_o all_o person_n this_o paragraph_n contain_v a_o part_n of_o wisdom_n which_o be_v superior_a unto_o any_o thing_n the_o four_o century_n do_v suggest_v unto_o i_o about_o this_o subject_a hereby_o his_o majesty_n understand_v the_o place_n the_o person_n meet_v and_o their_o number_n and_o may_v the_o access_n be_v free_a inform_v himself_o of_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v of_o the_o discipline_n practise_v and_o of_o the_o immorality_n that_o may_v happen_v among_o some_o sect_n which_o may_v resemble_v the_o valentinian_o gnostic_n basilidian_o priscillianist_n etc._n etc._n those_o sect_n which_o most_o distract_v the_o church_n and_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n be_v such_o as_o can_v bear_v the_o light_n and_o a_o public_a view_n there_o can_v be_v a_o more_o moral_a certainty_n that_o neither_o church_n nor_o state_n shall_v be_v damnify_v by_o these_o schismatical_a assembly_n than_o this_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v allow_v the_o place_n and_o teacher_n among_o the_o old_a heretic_n and_o schismatic_n the_o emperor_n never_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o their_o bishop_n but_o they_o be_v elect_v and_o ordain_v and_o admit_v without_o his_o privity_n this_o occasion_v great_a trouble_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o the_o schismatic_n themselves_o for_o as_o they_o sometime_o choose_v out_o of_o faction_n at_o other_o time_n they_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o a_o ambitious_a person_n who_o be_v to_o rise_v by_o a_o seem_a piety_n and_o cajol_n of_o the_o populace_n so_o the_o emperor_n do_v persecute_v they_o frequent_o for_o the_o disorder_n and_o misdemeanour_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v force_v to_o enact_v law_n against_o those_o heretic_n that_o do_v ordain_v or_o be_v ordain_v something_o like_a unto_o what_o his_o majesty_n do_v i_o remember_v to_o have_v gotthorum_fw-la read_v of_o in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o brave_a and_o wise_a goth_n theodoric_n king_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v a_o arian_n yet_o do_v tolerate_v the_o orthodox_n their_o bishop_n and_o church_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o while_o he_o have_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n the_o church_n be_v better_o serve_v then_o ever_o he_o inviolable_o adhere_v unto_o the_o indulgence_n give_v and_o place_v his_o interest_n in_o approve_v of_o such_o bishop_n only_o as_o be_v peaceable_a and_o pious_a nor_o do_v they_o endeavour_v to_o serve_v their_o private_a end_n but_o the_o church_n in_o their_o ministry_n because_o that_o such_o course_n may_v endanger_v their_o bishopric_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o precarious_o of_o the_o king_n whosoever_o shall_v compare_v this_o declaration_n and_o way_n of_o meeting_n with_o that_o act_n whereby_o four_o beside_o the_o family_n may_v convene_v under_o any_o teacher_n will_v discern_v the_o sagacity_n of_o our_o king_n who_o hereby_o prevent_v the_o blasphemy_n gross_a error_n un-moral_a and_o pernicious_a principle_n which_o may_v be_v inculcate_v into_o his_o subject_n privy_o that_o way_n by_o the_o illiteterate_a ignorant_a wicked_a teacher_n as_o ranter_n etc._n etc._n who_o may_v be_v retain_v i_o can_v but_o take_v here_o notice_n of_o that_o ancient_a prudence_n and_o respect_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o his_o majesty_n show_v in_o the_o form_n of_o his_o licence_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o vouchsafe_v unto_o their_o assembly_n the_o name_n of_o church_n but_o meeting_n and_o their_o instructor_n be_v call_v a_o teacher_n not_o 2._o a_o pastor_n or_o presbyter_n which_o be_v exact_o consonant_a to_o the_o edict_n of_o theodosius_n the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n arcadius_n his_o majesty_n conclude_v and_o if_o after_o this_o our_o clemency_n and_o indulgence_n any_o of_o our_o subject_n shall_v presume_v to_o abuse_v this_o liberty_n and_o shall_v preach_v seditious_o or_o to_o the_o derogation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n or_o government_n of_o the_o establish_v church_n or_o shall_v meet_v in_o place_n not_o allow_v by_o we_o we_o do_v hereby_o give_v they_o warning_n and_o declare_v we_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o with_o all_o imaginable_a severity_n and_o we_o will_v let_v they_o see_v we_o can_v be_v as_o severe_a to_o punish_v such_o offender_n when_o so_o just_o provoke_v as_o we_o be_v indulgent_a to_o true_o tender_a conscience_n those_o that_o preach_v sedition_n do_v abuse_v their_o liberty_n and_o if_o they_o suffer_v thereupon_o the_o indulgence_n to_o tender_a conscience_n be_v not_o violate_v to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o magistrate_n in_o civil_a affair_n to_o walk_v orderly_o and_o without_o give_v offence_n these_o be_v indisputable_a duty_n of_o christianity_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n if_o we_o regard_v s._n paul_n he_o retract_v the_o harsh_a language_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n and_o at_o ephesus_n he_o be_v not_o find_v blaspheme_v or_o revile_v the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o levitical_a law_n there_o be_v a_o precept_n not_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o god_n and_o it_o be_v a_o tenet_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o blasphome_n or_o rail_v against_o the_o false_a deity_n of_o the_o pagan_n lest_o they_o shall_v give_v the_o gentile_n occasion_n to_o blaspheme_v the_o true_a god_n there_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n which_o deny_v unto_o they_o the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n who_o shall_v disturb_v a_o priest_n at_o his_o sacrifice_n or_o demolish_v their_o altar_n and_o idol_n such_o a_o reverence_n have_v they_o for_o government_n and_o so_o great_a a_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n the_o donatist_n be_v persecute_v by_o constantine_n constans_n and_o honorius_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a tumult_n they_o make_v contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n seize_v violent_o the_o church_n of_o the_o catholic_n commit_v intolerable_a outrage_n upon_o their_o person_n sometime_o kill_v their_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n whereas_o the_o novatian_o demeaning_a themselves_o civil_o and_o peaceable_o be_v not_o molest_v the_o arian_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o great_a theodosius_n to_o hold_v their_o meeting_n without_o the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n and_o
comply_v with_o the_o more_o general_a concernment_n by_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o the_o other_o lose_v themselves_o and_o become_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o turk_n of_o two_o evil_n the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o be_v the_o least_o not_o which_o be_v accompany_v with_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n at_o present_a but_o which_o occasion_n the_o great_a damage_n for_o the_o future_a wherefore_o it_o become_v prudent_a 41._o person_n to_o attend_v unto_o both_o these_o case_n for_o as_o in_o arithmetic_n one_o great_a sum_n do_v prove_v much_o less_o than_o many_o small_a account_n put_v together_o and_o add_v to_o the_o first_o so_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n that_o which_o seem_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n at_o the_o first_o view_n may_v judicious_o be_v submit_v unto_o if_o the_o contempt_n thereof_o be_v probable_o accompany_v with_o great_a and_o irreparable_a detriment_n beside_o that_o a_o very_a great_a prejudice_n if_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v of_o no_o long_a continuance_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v before_o a_o less_o but_o everlasting_a misery_n let_v we_o then_o peaceable_o acquiesce_v in_o those_o counsil_n which_o prudence_n itself_o seem_v to_o have_v dictate_v and_o whence_o we_o derive_v our_o present_a tranquillity_n and_o a_o hopeful_a prospect_n of_o future_a strength_n and_o riches_n let_v we_o not_o asperse_v our_o superior_n with_o calumny_n to_o their_o great_a discouragement_n and_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o realm_n let_v we_o think_v better_o of_o they_o and_o more_o mean_o of_o ourselves_o there_o be_v not_o any_o pest_n so_o dangerous_a to_o a_o state_n as_o that_o of_o declaim_v against_o man_n in_o authority_n i_o need_v not_o urge_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o florentine_a republic_n which_o be_v ruinate_v thereby_o we_o may_v remember_v what_o do_v precede_v our_o war_n and_o be_v the_o consequent_a of_o those_o specious_a pretext_n of_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o how_o fatal_a be_v the_o denomination_n of_o malignant_n no_o ruler_n no_o minister_n of_o state_n can_v ever_o please_v all_o people_n and_o some_o have_v value_v themselves_o and_o their_o counsil_n by_o a_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o populace_n if_o we_o will_v consult_v the_o precedent_n of_o 8._o rome_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o civil_a prudence_n rather_o to_o pass_v by_o then_o punish_v the_o failor_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o to_o have_v have_v that_o regard_n unto_o authority_n that_o those_o who_o have_v either_o voluntary_o mis-employed_n their_o power_n receive_v but_o gentle_a punishment_n and_o such_o as_o have_v miscarry_v through_o ignorance_n be_v appay_v with_o honour_n and_o reward_n they_o do_v imagine_v that_o public_a affair_n be_v accompany_v with_o so_o much_o of_o solicitude_n so_o great_a difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v imprudence_n to_o augment_v the_o care_n of_o their_o governor_n with_o new_a terror_n and_o additional_a consideration_n 31._o of_o their_o personal_a hazard_n if_o they_o miscarry_v in_o their_o counsil_n or_o transaction_n and_o certain_o those_o man_n create_v a_o very_a ill_a precedent_n against_o themselves_o who_o instruct_v the_o giddy_a multitude_n in_o complaint_n against_o their_o governor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rumour_n of_o this_o nature_n diffâ—…sed_v through_o the_o nation_n be_v they_o well_o or_o ill-grounded_a they_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o all_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o stifle_v they_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o all_o private_a animosity_n and_o injury_n ought_v to_o be_v forget_v out_o of_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o general_a welfare_n not_o only_o rome_n and_o greece_n but_o also_o the_o barbarian_n have_v celebrate_v those_o who_o have_v relinquish_v their_o domestic_a concern_v and_o feud_n the_o better_a to_o serve_v their_o country_n thus_o themistocles_n and_o aristides_n be_v join_v in_o a_o embassy_n agree_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o particular_a quarrel_n betwixt_o they_o until_o their_o return_n and_o i_o can_v but_o recommend_v unto_o christian_n the_o example_n of_o the_o christian_a emperor_n constantine_n several_a people_n resort_v unto_o he_o with_o remonstrance_n and_o complaint_n the_o emperor_n command_v they_o all_o to_o bring_v in_o before_o he_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n all_o their_o libel_n and_o petition_n that_o he_o may_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o which_o be_v do_v he_o arise_v up_o and_o have_v with_o a_o grave_a speech_n reprove_v they_o for_o retard_v the_o public_a business_n and_o concernment_n by_o private_a quarrel_n and_o remonstrance_n he_o cast_v they_o all_o into_o the_o fire_n without_o vouchsafe_v to_o read_v those_o paper_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o embroile_v not_o amend_v his_o affair_n that_o nicene_n council_n which_o we_o all_o reverence_n do_v admire_v and_o magnify_v this_o conduct_n and_o by_o their_o authority_n do_v i_o propose_v it_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o our_o parliament_n though_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o distract_a and_o forlorn_a condition_n wherein_o the_o late-united_n province_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n now_o suffer_v be_v more_o immediate_a object_n to_o convince_v this_o age_n how_o unseasonable_a and_o dangerous_a a_o attempt_n it_o be_v for_o inferior_n to_o foment_n even_o just_a quarrel_n or_o resentment_n against_o their_o superior_n much_o more_o to_o revile_v and_o persecute_v they_o with_o unjust_a calumny_n idle_a suggestion_n and_o frivolous_a surmise_n while_o the_o approach_n or_o attack_z of_o a_o most_o puissant_a enemy_n or_o a_o suspicious_a neighbour_n do_v oblige_v we_o to_o pursue_v the_o more_o secure_a course_n a_o apology_n etc._n etc._n we_o can_v but_o with_o some_o resentment_n behold_v those_o who_o after_o that_o gracious_a act_n not_o only_o for_o our_o indemnity_n but_o the_o utter_a oblivion_n of_o our_o default_n continue_v to_o upbraid_v we_o and_o unreasonable_o to_o foment_n those_o difference_n among_o the_o english_a which_o the_o most_o heroical_a example_n authority_n prudence_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n have_v so_o studious_o and_o wise_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v we_o be_v all_o promiscuous_o twist_v together_o by_o mutual_a affinity_n relation_n and_o common_a interest_n subject_v equal_o to_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o native_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o we_o do_v hearty_o desire_v that_o we_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o brethren_n under_o which_o civil_a consideration_n we_o do_v regard_v our_o other_o fellow-subject_n we_o profess_v to_o retain_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o our_o former_a quarrel_n than_o what_o endear_v we_o to_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o imprint_v in_o we_o a_o sense_n of_o those_o danger_n which_o arise_v from_o misinterpretation_n of_o state-affair_n vain_a jealousy_n and_o imagination_n of_o remote_a and_o foreign_a consequence_n which_o may_v happen_v god_n know_v when_o from_o such_o ground_n and_o principle_n as_o popular_a brain_n do_v rather_o fancy_n to_o themselves_o then_o real_o comprehend_v we_o do_v experimental_o know_v upon_o what_o specious_a pretence_n the_o vindicative_a and_o ambitious_a spirit_n do_v contrive_v their_o siâ—…ister_n and_o wicked_a design_n to_o the_o public_a detriment_n and_o the_o great_a abuse_n of_o well-meaning_a person_n and_o we_o have_v be_v so_o often_o betray_v and_o suffer_v so_o much_o hereupon_o that_o they_o must_v be_v strange_o prepossess_v who_o think_v we_o not_o impregnable_a against_o any_o suggestion_n or_o attempt_n of_o that_o nature_n we_o be_v infinite_o sensible_a of_o the_o clemency_n which_o our_o king_n express_v to_o we_o in_o his_o act_n of_o â—…race_n and_o we_o think_v he_o have_v complete_v his_o royal_a favour_n towards_o we_o by_o the_o late_a declaration_n for_o suspend_v the_o penal_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o all_o nonconformist_n it_o be_v our_o unhappiness_n to_o dissent_v from_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o his_o majesty_n do_v adhere_v but_o since_o we_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o rather_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o the_o suppose_a truth_n than_o faction_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o pursue_v spiritual_a not_o temporal_a advantage_n thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o civil_a 21._o government_n can_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o such_o toleration_n of_o we_o it_o may_v receive_v much_o accessional_a strength_n from_o the_o continuance_n of_o so_o numerous_a party_n and_o perhaps_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v great_a politician_n some_o security_n from_o the_o somuch_a exclaim_v against_o diversity_n thereof_o since_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o wheresoever_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v in_o any_o realm_n potent_a faction_n 4._o and_o such_o as_o the_o supreme_a authority_n can_v well_o extirpate_v it_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a for_o the_o general_a peace_n that_o dissension_n remain_v under_o many_o entire_a and_o lesser_a party_n then_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v best_a serve_v whilst_o each_o party_n distinct_o court_v and_o strive_v
to_o intimate_v as_o if_o because_o the_o article_n have_v be_v vary_v in_o the_o word_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o therefore_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o his_o sense_n no_o less_o strange_a be_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v expound_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o privacy_n of_o cromwel_n conclave_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o true_a legal_a and_o know_a import_n of_o the_o word_n we_o add_v that_o if_o he_o find_v in_o our_o ordinary_a map_n the_o channel_n and_o british_a sea_n as_o equipollent_a and_o synonymous_n term_n yet_o he_o never_o find_v the_o channel_n to_o be_v call_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o therefore_o that_o allegation_n be_v most_o impertinent_a and_o fallacious_a and_o he_o must_v seek_v to_o the_o common_a vogue_n for_o a_o more_o authentic_a explication_n thereof_o as_o little_o do_v it_o avail_v he_o to_o find_v in_o the_o seven_o article_n a_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o north_n sea_n for_o see_v that_o the_o number_n be_v vary_v it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o sense_n be_v also_o however_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n dubitationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la quae_fw-la apponuntur_fw-la nocere_fw-la non_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la ladunt_fw-la such_o clause_n or_o word_n as_o be_v put_v in_o to_o prevent_v dispute_n ought_v not_o to_o occasion_v any_o or_o prejudice_v the_o inferter_n sure_o pride_n or_o passion_n transport_v the_o considerer_n beyond_o his_o reason_n when_o he_o esteem_v that_o objection_n invincible_a as_o it_o do_v beyond_o truth_n when_o he_o distinguish_v betwixt_o fleet_n and_o ship_n and_o make_v cromwell_n to_o do_v so_o too_o of_o which_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n to_o our_o knowledge_n how_o willing_a soever_o the_o dutch_a be_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o flag_n they_o still_o insist_v upon_o the_o freedom_n to_o fish_v without_o licence_n or_o letter_n of_o safeconduct_a this_o they_o propose_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o article_n tender_v by_o 755._o they_o to_o mr._n st._n john_n and_o after_o to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n but_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n refuse_v absolute_o to_o assent_v thereunto_o nor_o will_v they_o admit_v of_o any_o treaty_n with_o the_o dutch_a except_o they_o will_v first_o acknowledge_v the_o english_a sovereignty_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o contract_n 845._o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o fish_v the_o article_n which_o they_o impose_v be_v this_o artic_a xvii_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v with_o their_o buss_n and_o other_o 841._o vessel_n fit_v for_o that_o purpose_n have_v liberty_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n next_o come_n to_o sail_v and_o fish_n as_o well_o for_o herring_n as_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o fish_n great_a and_o small_a upon_o any_o the_o coast_n and_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a where_o and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v former_o permit_v to_o fish_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v during_o that_o term_n pay_v into_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o this_o common_a wealth_n at_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o sum_n of_o convoy_n at_o two_o equal_a payment_n upon_o every_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o june_n and_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o december_n the_o first_o payment_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o june_n next_o hereunto_o the_o dutch_a except_v that_o by_o the_o take_n of_o such_o a_o lease_n for_o the_o fish_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o a_o immemorial_n possession_n without_o cause_n or_o reason_n have_v always_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o fish_v as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v by_o a_o ample_a deduction_n of_o argument_n and_o evidence_n and_o instead_o of_o this_o article_n they_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o urge_v 847._o the_o fourteen_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n call_v intercursus_fw-la magnus_fw-la a._n d._n 1495._o viz._n that_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o either_o state_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v free_o without_o any_o molestation_n safeguard_n or_o pass_v sail_z and_o fish_v every_o where_o at_o sea_n the_o council_n of_o state_n be_v very_o angry_a at_o this_o plea_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n the_o state_n general_n can_v pretend_v to_o a_o immemorial_n possession_n of_o the_o fishery_n see_v that_o the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o immemorial_n since_o they_o first_o be_v own_a to_o be_v free_a state_n if_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n we_o allow_v a_o 100_o year_n as_o a_o just_a prescription_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o long_o since_o their_o ancestor_n first_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o brill_n a._n d._n 1572._o that_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o fish_v as_o subject_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o league_n make_v betwixt_o england_n and_o those_o duke_n do_v not_o establish_v a_o immemoridlpossession_n or_o prescription_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o state_n general_n that_o since_o the_o fishery_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o burgundy_n and_o they_o exempt_v from_o the_o pay_v for_o licenses_fw-la and_o convoy_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n nothing_o be_v more_o manifest_a than_o the_o immemorial_n right_o of_o the_o english_a whereby_o before_o that_o treaty_n they_o do_v exact_a money_n for_o licenses_fw-la and_o convoy_n that_o what_o be_v hold_v by_o league_n do_v expire_v with_o the_o say_a league_n that_o this_o league_n of_o intercourse_n be_v expire_v upon_o the_o subsequent_a war_n betwixt_o qu._n elizabeth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v never_o be_v confirm_v again_o since_o that_o time_n that_o the_o dutch_a can_v not_o claim_v any_o liberty_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o league_n now_o partly_o because_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o other_o accident_n have_v deprive_v the_o english_a of_o those_o great_a benefit_n which_o accrue_v to_o they_o by_o that_o treaty_n and_o in_o consideration_n whereof_o it_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o they_o and_o consequent_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a for_o causâ_fw-la they_o to_o resume_v their_o right_n of_o the_o fishery_n and_o that_o the_o effect_n shall_v cease_v with_o its_o final_a cause_n partly_o because_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deem_v the_o same_o people_n since_o their_o union_n into_o a_o republic_n and_o alienation_n from_o the_o other_o province_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n that_o they_o be_v before_o they_o be_v not_o the_o person_n with_o who_o the_o english_a make_v any_o such_o contract_n or_o ever_o renew_v it_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o qu._n elizabeth_n do_v deprive_v the_o hanse_v town_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o london_n upon_o these_o reason_n that_o since_o the_o english_a have_v acquire_v the_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n and_o can_v manage_v that_o trade_n themselves_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n no_o reason_n to_o continue_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o hanse_v town_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v purposely_o for_o the_o better_a exportation_n anglia_fw-it and_o vend_v of_o our_o cloth_n also_o because_o that_o most_o of_o the_o hanse_v town_n be_v extinguish_v and_o esloign_v from_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a confederation_n which_o consist_v of_o 72_o town_n and_o therefore_o the_o corporation_n or_o subject_n of_o those_o privilege_n be_v cease_v the_o privilege_n themselves_o be_v cease_v it_o be_v further_o urge_v that_o since_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n whatsoever_o liberty_n the_o dutch_a have_v take_v in_o fish_v it_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o english_a right_n that_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o be_v possessores_fw-la malae_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o consequent_o can_v not_o juris_fw-la claim_v any_o prescription_n they_o know_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o fishery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o english_a and_o since_o they_o fish_v in_o those_o sea_n during_o the_o burgundian_n league_n in_o right_a of_o the_o english_a and_o afterward_o by_o a_o notorious_a usurpation_n it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o possession_n than_o it_o be_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v be_v not_o immemorial_n and_o therefore_o the_o english_a express_v a_o great_a kindness_n unto_o they_o in_o not_o demand_v 〈◊〉_d satisfaction_n for_o the_o past_a fisk_v beside_o their_o possession_n have_v be_v at_o several_a time_n disturb_v and_o therefore_o the_o claim_n invalid_a for_o not_o only_a philip._n ii_o have_v take_v a_o lease_n of_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o q._n marry_o for_o one_o and_o twenty_o
by_o the_o lord_n buckhurst_n though_o she_o be_v by_o the_o article_n to_o protect_v they_o only_o until_o they_o can_v obtain_v a_o assure_a peace_n not_o till_o they_o can_v form_v themselves_o into_o a_o republic_n yet_o do_v they_o constant_o reject_v all_o overture_n make_v by_o she_o for_o their_o reconciliation_n with_o spain_n whereat_o she_o be_v so_o angry_a that_o she_o write_v to_o they_o how_o ibid._n the_o indignity_n they_o put_v upon_o her_o majesty_n be_v such_o and_o their_o ingratitude_n for_o the_o eminent_a favour_n confer_v by_o she_o so_o villancus_fw-la that_o she_o may_v very_o just_o desert_v the_o league_n and_o relinquish_v their_o amity_n they_o form_v a_o new_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n distinct_a from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o thereby_o exclude_v her_o ambassador_n from_o be_v privy_a to_o all_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v communicate_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o league_n and_o be_v intend_v when_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n this_o oldenbarnevelt_n say_v be_v no_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n because_o the_o ambassador_n retain_v 22._o his_o due_a place_n but_o the_o cognisance_n and_o debate_n of_o the_o chief_a affair_n be_v transfer_v thence_o it_o be_v then_o lay_v down_o for_o a_o maxim_n of_o that_o republic_n that_o whensoever_o any_o receive_a usage_n or_o league_n become_v inutile_fw-la or_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n and_o yet_o to_o prevent_v the_o imputation_n of_o treachery_n the_o republic_n can_v but_o adhere_v to_o they_o some_o new_a expedient_a must_v be_v find_v out_o whereby_o those_o custom_n or_o contract_n may_v not_o seem_v violate_v and_o the_o public_a detriment_n be_v also_o avoid_v this_o fraudulent_a beginning_n have_v the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n general_n and_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o assembly_n be_v lay_v in_o treachery_n so_o the_o fabric_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v support_v by_o the_o same_o artifices_fw-la hereby_o they_o gain_v a_o opportunity_n of_o transact_v with_o the_o french_a and_o send_v he_o assistance_n without_o 1592._o ever_o acquaint_v of_o the_o queen_n or_o her_o ambassador_n whereas_o by_o the_o article_n all_o matter_n of_o moment_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v first_o communicate_v to_o her_o majesty_n or_o those_o that_o sit_v by_o her_o appointment_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n at_o this_o she_o be_v so_o angry_a that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o recall_v her_o force_n and_o desert_n they_o and_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o capitulation_n sir_n thomas_n bodley_n reply_v for_o she_o that_o it_o do_v not_o become_v such_o as_o observe_v no_o covenant_n for_o to_o press_v they_o upon_o other_o neither_o be_v they_o more_o faithful_a in_o their_o league_n with_o k._n james_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o prevail_v with_o the_o spaniard_n to_o own_v they_o as_o free_a state_n and_o upon_o easy_a term_n surrender_v the_o cautionary_a town_n after_o a_o firm_a treaty_n in_o 1619._o ensue_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o english_a at_o amboyna_n and_o other_o depredation_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n they_o be_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o fact_n by_o the_o year_n 1625._o but_o k._n charles_n never_o live_v to_o see_v any_o give_v though_o he_o menace_v they_o severe_o with_o reprisal_n or_o a_o war_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o reparation_n within_o eighteen_o month_n for_o the_o damage_n his_o subject_n have_v receive_v 82._o and_o the_o indignity_n do_v to_o his_o crown_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o king_n charles_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o dutch_a in_o which_o a_o sincere_a amity_n be_v mutual_o agree_v unto_o each_o be_v to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v for_o the_o benefit_n safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o they_o form_n a_o league_n with_o france_n to_o aid_v that_o realm_n in_o case_n the_o english_a invade_v it_o and_o 86._o that_o they_o will_v prohibit_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o do_v that_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v supply_v with_o force_n ship_n or_o ammunition_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o french_a during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o treaty_n of_o southampton_a be_v in_o full_a force_n nor_o have_v the_o english_a only_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o their_o perfidiousness_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v delude_v by_o they_o a._n d._n 1630._o the_o dutch_a make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n oblige_v themselves_o never_o to_o make_v any_o truce_n or_o peace_n either_o direct_o 92._o or_o indirect_o without_o the_o privity_n of_o that_o king_n this_o league_n be_v to_o continue_v seven_o year_n and_o the_o k._n of_o france_n pay_v they_o 200000_o l._n sterling_a annual_o notwithstanding_o the_o assistance_n and_o money_n receive_v in_o 1632._o they_o treat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n public_o without_o give_v any_o advertisement_n thereof_o to_o the_o french_a or_o communicate_v any_o article_n 107._o the_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o thereupon_o they_o ratify_v the_o fâ—…rmer_a league_n of_o 1630._o with_o france_n add_v other_o article_n for_o to_o make_v it_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a april_n 15_o 1634._o this_o league_n be_v to_o endure_v 7._o year_n from_o the_o date_n thereof_o and_o france_n to_o pay_v annual_o 300000_o l._n to_o the_o dutch_a beside_o other_o advantage_n this_o league_n be_v make_v by_o the_o state_n general_n without_o be_v communicate_v first_o to_o the_o provincial_a state_n lest_o this_o shall_v vacate_v it_o another_o be_v contrive_v febr._n 8._o 1635._o here_o they_o oblige_v the_o k._n of_o france_n immediate_o to_o invade_v flanders_n with_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n and_o neither_o party_n be_v to_o conclude_v 176._o any_o cessation_n or_o peace_n but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o other_o and_o with_o mutual_a consent_n and_o the_o war_n to_o continue_v until_o the_o spaniard_n be_v total_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o province_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a according_a to_o agreement_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o when_o the_o french_a have_v begin_v the_o war_n according_a to_o province_n the_o league_n the_o dutch_a private_o send_v their_o secretary_n musch_n upon_o another_o treaty_n at_o cranebergh_n and_o after_o that_o unto_o turnhout_a thereof_o they_o give_v no_o notice_n to_o the_o french_a but_o deny_v absolute_o that_o he_o go_v etc._n upon_o any_o such_o employment_n until_o the_o treaty_n be_v frustrate_v by_o the_o arrogant_a demand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o these_o treacherous_a act_n ratify_v the_o former_a treaty_n by_o another_o september_n 6._o 1636._o and_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o pay_v the_o dutch_a 201._o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o next_o year_n every_o year_n these_o treaty_n be_v thus_o renew_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o same_o treaty_n be_v confirm_v anew_o august_n 30._o 259._o 1643._o in_o 1644._o the_o munster_n peace_n be_v enter_v upon_o and_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o be_v send_v from_o france_n and_o holland_n a_o league_n of_o guaranty_n 273._o be_v conclude_v in_o order_n thereunto_o in_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o neither_o party_n shall_v enter_v upon_o nor_o conclude_v any_o treaty_n without_o the_o conjunction_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o may_v not_o circumvent_v the_o other_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n shall_v inform_v the_o spanish_a minister_n that_o there_o 271._o be_v a_o mutual_a confederacy_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o treat_v conjoyned_o and_o with_o mutual_a consent_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o both_o be_v to_o be_v dispatch_v with_o equal_a expediâ—…ion_n after_o this_o march_z 10._o 1645._o all_o the_o former_a treaty_n be_v again_o ratify_v and_o a_o new_a sum_n of_o 120000_o l._n extort_a from_o the_o french_a the_o same_o be_v again_o do_v apr._n 6._o 1646._o and_o a_o great_a sum_n disburse_v by_o the_o french_a but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o state_n general_n do_v not_o send_v out_o the_o force_n they_o promise_v but_o rather_o contrive_v how_o to_o retard_v the_o success_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n they_o make_v their_o plenpotentiaries_n swear_v to_o proceed_v 513._o conjunct_o and_o according_a to_o the_o league_n of_o guaranty_n with_o france_n march_v 1._o 1644._o and_o present_o after_o the_o say_a plenipotentiaries_n come_v to_o munster_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o separate_a treaty_n first_o for_o a_o long_a truce_n and_o afterward_o for_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n amuse_v the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o province_n except_o holland_n with_o this_o pretext_n that_o they_o do_v but_o conclude_v provisional_a article_n which_o
be_v to_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o munster-treaty_n 406._o but_o that_o all_o be_v to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o thus_o much_o indeed_o be_v express_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o treaty_n and_o so_o much_o of_o they_o be_v impart_v unto_o the_o french_a the_o rest_n they_o need_v not_o to_o inquire_v into_o since_o the_o article_n be_v to_o be_v hereafter_o approve_v by_o they_o and_o be_v only_o agitate_a now_o to_o pass_v the_o time_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n the_o dutch_a decline_v to_o assist_v the_o french_a or_o manage_v a_o offensive_a war_n against_o flanders_n and_o be_v press_v to_o regard_v capâ—…runt_n their_o treaty_n the_o provincial_n of_o holland_n begin_v to_o hate_v the_o french_a as_o man_n that_o presume_v too_o much_o upon_o old_a musty_a league_n and_o confederacy_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a absurdity_n in_o the_o world_n instead_o of_o prosecute_a the_o war_n in_o 1647._o they_o find_v out_o a_o expedient_a to_o fulfil_v the_o league_n by_o cease_v from_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n at_o sea_n the_o which_o cessation_n be_v proclaim_v by_o leopold_n june_n 15._o 654._o 1647._o and_o it_o be_v suppose_v ratify_v by_o the_o state_n though_o 567._o aitzma_n can_v not_o find_v any_o deed_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o they_o suffer_v their_o subject_n to_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o even_o the_o zealander_n who_o condemn_v the_o action_n as_o perfidicus_n do_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o drive_v on_o a_o gainful_a trade_n with_o flanders_n this_o year_n be_v thus_o pass_v in_o 1648._o the_o province_n of_o holland_n by_o sundry_a circumvention_n and_o such_o proceed_n as_o repugned_a to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o province_n commute_v the_o provisional_a article_n into_o a_o absolute_a treaty_n and_o ratify_v it_o without_o communicate_v it_o unto_o the_o french_a or_o any_o way_n attend_v their_o consent_n six_o of_o the_o province_n be_v amaze_v hereat_o the_o people_n astonish_v the_o heer_n van_fw-mi nederhorst_n one_o of_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n feign_v himself_o sick_a refuse_v to_o sign_n thereunto_o and_o give_v in_o his_o reason_n to_o the_o state_n general_n 495._o viz._n that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o treaty_n with_o france_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n and_o oath_n as_o plenipotentiary_n the_o which_o action_n of_o his_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o superior_n of_o utrecht_n and_o he_o receive_v great_a thanks_o 519._o for_o adhere_v to_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o real_a interest_n of_o his_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o state_n of_o helland_n by_o a_o public_a act_n do_v assert_v the_o integrity_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o plenipotentiaries_n and_o avow_v they_o will_v 577._o protect_v and_o vindicate_v they_o against_o all_o the_o world_n give_v they_o the_o general_a thanks_o of_o the_o province_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n also_o by_o a_o manifest_a endeavour_v 523._o to_o authorise_v their_o demeanour_n plead_v that_o treaty_n be_v subject_a to_o several_a sense_n how_o express_a soever_o that_o their_o procedure_n at_o munster_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o good_a construction_n if_o man_n will_v interpret_v it_o 502._o aright_o and_o consider_v how_o much_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o emergency_n and_o occasion_n that_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o 501._o instruction_n as_o some_o especial_o the_o contradictious_a french_a do_v clamour_n they_o do_v respect_v the_o french_a amity_n very_o much_o but_o yet_o they_o find_v the_o obligation_n to_o their_o country_n to_o be_v paramount_n that_o it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v a_o instruction_n to_o observe_v strict_o the_o league_n of_o 1644._o and_o to_o communicate_v 345._o all_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o french_a but_o they_o have_v another_o more_o important_a command_n also_o which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o country_n and_o republic_n and_o eschew_v all_o such_o 501._o thing_n as_o in_o their_o judgement_n may_v turn_v to_o its_o detriment_n and_o prejudice_n the_o french_a king_n write_v letter_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o expostulate_v and_o protest_v against_o this_o peace_n but_o de_n la_fw-fr thuillery_n either_o get_v no_o answer_n to_o his_o memorial_n or_o only_o this_o that_o the_o state_n general_n be_v satisfy_v they_o have_v not_o fail_v in_o their_o respect_n to_o his_o master_n most_o of_o the_o province_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o peace_n and_o zealand_n be_v obstinate_a to_o the_o last_o never_o sign_v it_o nor_o suffer_v their_o plenipotentiary_n knuyt_n to_o attend_v the_o ratification_n they_o desire_v that_o since_o thing_n be_v proceed_v so_o far_o the_o state_n general_n will_v but_o be_v so_o civil_a to_o their_o 645._o old_a confederate_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n as_o to_o send_v unto_o he_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o true_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o suspend_v the_o raâ—…ification_n until_o the_o french_a have_v perfect_v their_o treaty_n that_o this_o be_v the_o great_a intent_n of_o the_o munster-treaty_n to_o effect_v a_o peace_n for_o france_n and_o holland_n if_o not_o for_o all_o europe_n that_o to_o gratify_v his_o majesty_n thus_o far_o be_v but_o a_o small_a return_n for_o such_o kindness_n as_o he_o have_v always_o express_v for_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o the_o particular_a testimony_n whereof_o they_o shall_v not_o relate_v but_o so_o many_o so_o ample_a they_o be_v that_o when_o historian_n shall_v record_v they_o they_o will_v not_o be_v believe_v by_o posterity_n as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v sufficient_o acknowledge_v by_o any_o retribution_n or_o assiduity_n of_o service_n which_o the_o dutch_a can_v pay_v unto_o that_o crown_n beside_o to_o ratify_v this_o treaty_n at_o munster_n what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o france_n even_o those_o of_o guaranty_n and_o than_o they_o shall_v loose_v their_o best_a support_n and_o alliance_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o republic_n but_o no_o remonstrance_n can_v prevail_v against_o the_o artificle_n of_o the_o hollander_n wherefore_o by_o a_o plurality_n of_o vote_n a_o course_n not_o legitiâ—…ate_a in_o so_o high_a matter_n the_o state_n general_n do_v ratify_v the_o peace_n and_o appoint_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o celebrate_v with_o bonfire_n june_n 5._o 1648._o the_o zelander_n again_o interpose_v 685._o call_v god_n and_o man_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o do_v never_o assent_v unto_o this_o peace_n with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o france_n and_o that_o they_o be_v innocent_a as_o to_o all_o those_o calamity_n and_o misfortune_n which_o either_o the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n or_o indignation_n of_o exasperate_v prince_n may_v create_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v on_o the_o day_n aforesaid_a but_o the_o people_n be_v so_o possess_v with_o the_o horror_n of_o the_o action_n that_o many_o in_o holland_n as_o leyden_n make_v not_o any_o bonfire_n and_o none_o elsewhere_o give_v those_o usual_a sign_n of_o joy_n the_o french_a king_n who_o candour_n be_v justify_v by_o nederhorst_n recall_v his_o ambassador_n from_o the_o hague_n add_v that_o since_o he_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o league_n with_o they_o a_o resident_n may_v serve_v the_o turn_n there_o by_o the_o same_o peace_n they_o betray_v their_o confederate_n the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o the_o other_o protestant_n of_o germany_n who_o may_v have_v have_v great_a advantage_n by_o a_o general_n peace_n but_o the_o dutch_a only_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o these_o dutch_a leave_v their_o old_a friend_n the_o hanse_v town_n 578._o out_o of_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n in_o 1645._o without_o any_o other_o motive_n than_o their_o peculiar_a profit_n there_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n or_o state_n in_o europe_n or_o the_o indies_n that_o do_v not_o form_v the_o like_a complaint_n against_o they_o even_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n le_fw-fr brun_n aver_v that_o the_o dutch_a in_o a_o little_a time_n violate_v seventeen_o article_n of_o the_o munster-peace_n as_o to_o their_o religion_n we_o can_v never_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o hollander_n do_v regard_v any_o their_o first_o revolt_n be_v not_o found_v upon_o any_o such_o principle_n they_o patient_o reip_v endure_v the_o suppression_n of_o their_o church_n and_o minister_n the_o country_n do_v not_o stir_v thereat_o nor_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o protestant_n the_o best_a of_o their_o historian_n and_o who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o secret_a transaction_n of_o that_o age_n begin_v his_o annal_n with_o a_o quite_o different_a account_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_n avow_v it_o and_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n by_o the_o d._n of_o alva_n do_v more_o 1570._o exasperate_v they_o than_o the_o
end_n unto_o the_o war_n until_o the_o dutch_a shall_v assent_v unto_o a_o coalition_n so_o as_o that_o the_o two_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v be_v unite_v into_o one_o to_o consist_v of_o person_n of_o both_o nation_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o and_o all_o the_o people_n to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n and_o freedom_n in_o respect_n of_o habitation_n possession_n trade_n port_n fish_v and_o all_o other_o advantage_n whatsoever_o in_o each_o other_o country_n as_o native_n without_o any_o difference_n or_o distinction_n other_o course_n they_o see_v none_o in_o which_o they_o may_v with_o prudence_n and_o safety_n acquiesce_v the_o province_n of_o holland_n be_v particular_o sensible_a of_o the_o expense_n and_o other_o detriment_n which_o that_o war_n bring_v upon_o they_o do_v private_o employ_v col._n doleman_n and_o other_o gain_v unto_o they_o hugh_n peter_n to_o try_v the_o inclination_n 817._o of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n this_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o state_n general_n and_o know_v to_o few_o of_o the_o provincial_n of_o holland_n the_o english_a do_v not_o seem_v averse_a to_o a_o good_a peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n but_o refuse_v to_o treat_v either_o in_o holland_n or_o any_o neutral_a place_n nor_o will_v they_o condescend_v to_o any_o such_o negotiation_n except_o the_o hollander_n do_v make_v the_o first_o overture_n by_o a_o letter_n for_o as_o their_o necessity_n not_o affection_n to_o peace_n protestancy_n or_o the_o english_a republic_n make_v they_o to_o seek_v it_o so_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v so_o despise_v and_o ignominious_o treat_v by_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v repair_v the_o pass_a infamy_n and_o disgrace_n by_o effectual_a submission_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a consider_v the_o miserable_a distress_n and_o incorrigible_a disorder_n of_o their_o people_n do_v submit_v thus_o to_o confess_v their_o error_n march_n 8._o 1653._o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a consider_v that_o without_o comment_fw-fr doubt_v it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a punishment_n from_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n irritate_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o 817._o communion_n of_o the_o pure_a reform_a religion_n which_o ought_v to_o oblige_v the_o two_o nation_n to_o love_n unity_n and_o a_o reciprocal_a care_n to_o procure_v each_o other_o good_a at_o home_n and_o mutual_a lustre_n abroad_o whereto_o nature_n itself_o by_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o country_n on_o both_o side_n seem_v to_o have_v contribute_v and_o give_v advantage_n yet_o contrary_o the_o present_a difference_n have_v cause_v that_o the_o prudence_n of_o nature_n be_v force_v against_o her_o aim_n and_o the_o mean_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o mutual_a conservation_n be_v employ_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o each_o other_o and_o that_o the_o religion_n the_o most_o dear_a and_o precious_a pledge_n which_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n have_v be_v so_o long_o and_o until_o this_o present_a marvailous_o preserve_v between_o the_o two_o nation_n against_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o its_o honour_n be_v become_v endanger_v and_o also_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v furnish_v both_o nation_n with_o matter_n of_o thanks_o and_o praise_n to_o his_o clemency_n in_o that_o by_o his_o grace_n they_o may_v subsist_v of_o themselves_o and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o convenience_n of_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o where_o his_o honour_n shall_v require_v it_o by_o these_o very_a nation_n in_o lieu_n of_o due_a acknowledgement_n of_o these_o his_o say_a mercy_n matter_n be_v afford_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o of_o both_o nation_n of_o rejoice_v by_o their_o present_a confusion_n and_o to_o hope_v for_o at_o length_n those_o will_v effect_v for_o they_o that_o which_o they_o themselves_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o pass_v and_o that_o which_o add_v to_o the_o reciprocal_a misfortune_n be_v that_o by_o the_o alternate_a and_o uncertain_a success_n and_o daily_a effect_n of_o arm_n see_v by_o the_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n on_o the_o one_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n both_o way_n apprehend_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o his_o church_n so_o precious_a he_o that_o overcome_v consider_v the_o thing_n in_o true_a christianity_n aught_o to_o lament_v the_o victory_n equal_o with_o the_o other_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v defeat_v wherefore_o the_o abovesaid_a it_o state_n carry_v on_o by_o a_o pious_a zeal_n and_o be_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o no_o wise_a constrain_v by_o any_o other_o consideration_n have_v not_o in_o the_o least_o scruple_v to_o represent_v the_o abovesaid_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o apprehension_n with_o the_o say_a state_n concern_v this_o affair_n consideration_n may_v be_v have_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o maintain_v the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o each_o other_o state_n whereupon_o without_o doubt_v the_o good_a god_n for_o his_o name_n be_v sake_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o proper_a and_o fit_a expedient_n will_v give_v his_o blessing_n or_o in_o case_n the_o say_a parliament_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n the_o say_a state_n have_v abundant_o discharge_v themselves_o may_v with_o much_o more_o peace_n of_o conscience_n attend_v the_o issue_n which_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o give_v to_o the_o present_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n do_v at_o the_o hague_n march_n 18._o 1653._o by_o order_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o westfriesland_n herbert_n van_fw-mi beaumond_n secretary_n to_o the_o abovesaid_a state_n the_o speaker_n receive_v this_o letter_n by_o a_o special_a messenger_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o lord_n adrian_n paaw_v whereupon_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o answer_v it_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a these_o consider_v that_o this_o letter_n be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o cabal_n and_o not_o of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o comment_fw-fr that_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o hollander_n who_o integrity_n they_o much_o suspect_v they_o determine_v to_o write_v one_o answer_v to_o the_o author_n and_o another_o to_o the_o state_n general_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o private_a overture_n of_o holland_n intend_v thereby_o either_o to_o make_v the_o state_n general_n own_o the_o same_o recognition_n or_o to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o animosity_n betwixt_o the_o other_o province_n and_o holland_n which_o have_v act_v separately_z and_o clandestine_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n contrary_a to_o the_o union_n these_o letter_n be_v dispatch_v april_n 1._o 1653._o wherein_o they_o tell_v the_o hollander_n 818._o in_o a_o dialect_n not_o less_o specious_a and_o pious_a that_o the_o inconvenience_n to_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o to_o the_o trade_n and_o liberty_n of_o each_o nation_n be_v such_o as_o any_o man_n may_v have_v foresee_v and_o that_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o requisite_a it_o be_v for_o both_o nation_n to_o preserve_v a_o good_a correspondence_n and_o amity_n together_o that_o the_o english_a have_v not_o omit_v any_o thing_n on_o their_o part_n but_o the_o dutch_a have_v assault_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o treaty_n for_o a_o strict_a union_n and_o their_o ambassador_n have_v use_v such_o tergiversation_n as_o make_v they_o just_o imagine_v that_o their_o sense_n of_o thing_n be_v different_a from_o what_o they_o now_o profess_v that_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v answer_v with_o unusual_a preparation_n act_n of_o hostility_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a proceed_n thereupon_o that_o they_o have_v this_o comfort_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o their_o own_o mind_n amid_o the_o trouble_n and_o calamity_n of_o war_n that_o they_o have_v with_o all_o sincerity_n do_v what_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o obivate_a all_o the_o evil_n specify_v that_o they_o do_v look_v upon_o the_o overture_n of_o holland_n if_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o state_n general_n to_o be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n for_o compose_v this_o unwelcome_a war_n that_o they_o shall_v insist_v upon_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v reasonable_a and_o just_a however_o the_o parliament_n have_v discharge_v their_o duty_n will_v in_o all_o event_n with_o patience_n acquiesce_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o providence_n whereof_o they_o have_v so_o gracious_a experience_n this_o be_v the_o import_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o westfriesland_n that_o to_o the_o state_n general_n be_v more_o brief_a though_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n viz._n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o sincere_a affection_n and_o good_a will_n which_o the_o english_a do_v bear_v unto_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o imagine_v
four_o be_v come_v and_o he_o not_o likely_a to_o make_v any_o serious_a overture_n the_o fleet_n be_v command_v to_o lie_v upon_o and_o infest_v the_o dutch_a coast_n about_o the_o texel_n new_a reinforcemen_n be_v expedit_v nor_o do_v they_o doubt_v but_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o late_a bloody_a and_o gâ—…llant_a fight_n together_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o same_o enemy_n constant_o before_o their_o eye_n will_v fill_v holland_n with_o consternation_n and_o make_v they_o with_o more_o sincerity_n and_o submissness_n pursue_v the_o negotiation_n van_n beverning_n find_v himself_o so_o little_o respect_v and_o consider_v how_o deplorable_a the_o condition_n of_o his_o country_n be_v at_o last_o apply_v himself_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n to_o cromwell_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o these_o word_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o england_n the_o subscribe_v deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united_a province_n have_v order_n on_o their_o behalf_n to_o propound_v divers_a comment_fw-fr point_n of_o importance_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n pray_v most_o humble_o and_o instant_o that_o he_o may_v obtain_v a_o favourable_a audience_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o other_o affair_n and_o deliberation_n may_v permit_v they_o and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o day_n or_o to_o morrow_n do_v at_o london_n the_o 20_o 30_o of_o june_n 1653._o but_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o be_v hear_v until_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o month_n he_o be_v very_o submiss_a in_o his_o address_n give_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o title_n of_o illustrious_a and_o term_v they_o messâ—…igneurs_n and_o pray_v that_o ibid._n god_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n may_v preside_v at_o all_o their_o consultation_n and_o bless_v their_o government_n and_o the_o nation_n with_o all_o prosperity_n and_o happiness_n he_o desire_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o past_a action_n may_v be_v obliterated_a and_o that_o a_o perfect_a amity_n and_o indissoluble_a union_n and_o more_o entire_a correspondence_n then_o ever_o may_v be_v establish_v betwixt_o both_o nation_n that_o he_o and_o three_o more_o out_o of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v send_v to_o renew_v with_o all_o candour_n and_o sincerity_n the_o protestation_n of_o their_o whole_a affection_n towards_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o assure_v his_o excellency_n and_o their_o lordship_n that_o they_o remain_v also_o continual_o in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o in_o the_o same_o intention_n they_o desire_v with_o all_o their_o heart_n that_o with_o a_o mutual_a consent_n upon_o honest_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n this_o unhappy_a and_o bloody_a war_n may_v be_v end_v and_o a_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a peace_n establish_v betwixt_o the_o nation_n you_o see_v my_o lord_n add_v he_o the_o freedom_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o their_o deliberation_n they_o oblige_v 825._o not_o themselves_o to_o formality_n and_o have_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o your_o honour_n without_o insist_v so_o much_o as_o upon_o a_o passport_n expect_v from_o you_o a_o reciprocal_a candour_n and_o freedom_n after_o this_o he_o tender_v to_o cromwell_n a_o proposition_n for_o a_o straight_a alliance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n to_o be_v sincere_a perpetual_a and_o inviolable_a desire_v they_o will_v relinquish_v the_o demand_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o comment_fw-fr security_n and_o acquiesce_v in_o a_o defensive_a league_n whereby_o each_o republic_n shall_v assist_v the_o other_o with_o all_o their_o source_n to_o preserve_v â—…25_n and_o defend_v reciprocal_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o both_o nation_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o trouble_v they_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n never_o do_v or_o permit_v that_o direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o alliance_n neither_o that_o any_o council_n or_o aid_n â—…e_v give_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o part_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a hinder_v effectual_o and_o real_o all_o such_o and_o the_o like_a erterprise_n and_o rigorous_o punish_v the_o author_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v this_o beside_o matter_n of_o commerce_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o proposition_n which_o he_o conclude_v with_o a_o prayer_n that_o the_o great_a most_o good_a and_o most_o mereiful_a god_n will_v preside_v in_o their_o counsil_n with_o his_o spirit_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n thus_o do_v he_o make_v a_o introduction_n to_o that_o treaty_n which_o the_o other_o three_o ambassador_n be_v joint_o to_o carry_v on_o they_o arrive_v july_n 2._o comment_fw-fr 1653._o and_o all_o join_v in_o one_o petition_n for_o a_o common_a audience_n pray_v thrice-humble_o and_o instant_o they_o may_v have_v a_o favourable_a answer_n to_o the_o proposâ—…tion_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n van_fw-mi beverningh_n beseech_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n to_o cooperate_v after_o that_o their_o credential_n and_o power_n have_v be_v inquire_v into_o the_o council_n of_o state_n return_v they_o a_o peremptory_a answer_n that_o without_o satisfaction_n for_o what_o have_v be_v act_v agaiâ—…st_a england_n and_o befit_v security_n that_o no_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v again_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v to_o any_o league_n of_o alliance_n the_o dutch_a reply_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a they_o shall_v press_v so_o vehement_o for_o reparation_n 828._o who_o have_v so_o effectual_o satisfy_v themselves_o already_o by_o the_o prize_v take_v which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v inestimable_a as_o to_o security_n they_o beseech_v they_o not_o to_o doubt_v the_o sincerity_n of_o their_o intention_n nor_o to_o imagine_v that_o their_o superior_n will_v refuse_v to_o secure_v they_o by_o any_o just_a mean_n and_o equitable_a way_n and_o pray_v a_o conference_n many_o conference_n ensue_v in_o which_o the_o english_a treat_v they_o with_o much_o haughtiness_n according_o as_o they_o deserve_v they_o whole_o insist_v upon_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v put_v unto_o and_o for_o security_n declare_v that_o protestation_n of_o sincerity_n and_o love_n or_o write_v compact_n can_v never_o assure_v they_o sufficient_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o that_o they_o will_v continue_v sincere_a who_o have_v deal_v so_o treacherous_o in_o attacking_z their_z fleet._n both_o party_n do_v talk_v of_o nothing_o but_o sincerity_n of_o affection_n and_o integrity_n of_o their_o thought_n and_o heart_n both_o be_v for_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o godly_a peace_n the_o promotion_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o advancement_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n both_o be_v impatient_a for_o a_o eternal_a intimate_a 828._o and_o strict_a union_n such_o as_o never_o intervene_v betwixt_o two_o nation_n but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o mean_n whereby_o all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v effect_v the_o dutch_a be_v so_o zealous_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a impiety_n against_o heaven_n and_o a_o most_o enchristian_a deed_n to_o protract_v by_o any_o scruple_n whatsoever_o the_o strict_a good_a sincere_a and_o mutual_a amity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o 829._o nation_n because_o it_o be_v so_o important_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o council_n of_o state_n do_v not_o come_v short_a of_o they_o in_o general_a expression_n of_o kindness_n and_o the_o like_a but_o since_o the_o matter_n in_o agitation_n do_v involve_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n in_o these_o nation_n they_o can_v not_o betray_v these_o by_o neglect_v to_o take_v requisite_a security_n the_o ambassador_n be_v much_o perplex_v with_o this_o intricate_a procedure_n and_o find_v a_o necessity_n to_o prepare_v for_o another_o fight_n since_o the_o treaty_n be_v thus_o delay_v they_o urge_v the_o council_n to_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n wherein_o they_o will_v place_v their_o security_n july_n 15._o 1653._o to_o which_o they_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o albeit_o they_o may_v just_o pursue_v to_o the_o high_a point_n the_o article_n of_o reparation_n yet_o to_o show_v their_o candour_n and_o hearty_a inclination_n to_o the_o strict_a aâ—…ity_n they_o will_v not_o aim_v at_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n very_o much_o prefer_v a_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honest_a ground_n before_o any_o consideration_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o as_o to_o security_n since_o they_o be_v all_o so_o well_o agree_v in_o the_o general_a expression_n the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o 830._o this_o state_n be_v willing_a the_o say_a security_n be_v by_o
unite_n both_o state_n together_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o may_v become_v one_o people_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o good_a of_o both_o by_o which_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o present_a breach_n will_v be_v make_v up_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o adjust_v of_o each_o other_o interest_n by_o article_n of_o alliance_n and_o confederation_n will_v be_v overcome_v but_o all_o occasion_n of_o future_a difference_n remove_v and_o the_o strength_n and_o riches_n of_o both_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o employ_v one_o against_o another_o will_v be_v unite_v for_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a july_n 21._o 1653._o the_o ambassador_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v in_o a_o speedy_a answer_n hereto_o seem_v not_o well_o to_o understand_v the_o proposal_n they_o be_v very_o ingenuous_o and_o sincere_o ready_a to_o make_v and_o establish_v such_o a_o union_n and_o confederacy_n with_o england_n whereby_o both_o the_o state_n conserve_n their_o several_a present_a constitution_n of_o government_n may_v be_v so_o close_o unite_v and_o so_o near_o bind_v together_o that_o they_o may_v remain_v as_o one_o people_n and_o one_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v exceed_o glad_a to_o find_v that_o god_n have_v put_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o lordship_n likewise_o so_o good_a and_o pious_a intention_n and_o do_v beseech_v most_o instant_o that_o after_o these_o general_a and_o mutual_a declaration_n their_o lordship_n will_v descend_v to_o the_o particular_n which_o thereto_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o fit_a and_o convenient_a july_n 22._o 1653._o the_o council_n return_v answer_v on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o they_o do_v not_o approve_v these_o delay_n that_o the_o ambassador_n do_v not_o speak_v about_o any_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v and_o do_v also_o where_o they_o speak_v of_o strict_a union_n interlace_n word_n of_o comment_fw-fr confederation_n and_o other_o expression_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o common_a and_o genuine_a 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inviolable_a affection_n to_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v charge_v we_o to_o declare_v that_o as_o in_o general_a the_o name_n and_o bloody_a effect_n of_o so_o sad_a a_o war_n be_v to_o english_a they_o most_o abominable_a so_o more_o particular_o they_o dear_a it_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o government_n and_o nation_n wherewithal_o they_o be_v engage_v we_o be_v likewise_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a consideration_n nor_o rule_n nor_o maxim_n of_o state_n or_o particular_a reflection_n which_o do_v not_o oblige_v we_o reciprocal_o to_o join_v and_o unite_v we_o close_o and_o firm_o with_o heart_n royalist_n and_o affection_n of_o will_n and_o deed_n against_o the_o machination_n of_o all_o they_o who_o endeavour_n to_o disturb_v together_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o â—…ommon_a interest_n of_o both_o commonwealth_n we_o consider_v also_o that_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o the_o same_o lord_n 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article_n 1._o in_o the_o first_o aâ—…ticle_n there_o be_v two_o point_n viz._n the_o propagation_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n with_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o a_o straight_a faithful_a sure_a and_o everlasting_a union_n betwixt_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o first_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v in_o general_a term_n with_o such_o a_o intention_n that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o particular_a wrong_n or_o prejudice_n be_v do_v against_o it_o and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n be_v any_o where_o oppress_v that_o both_o state_n shall_v agree_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n concern_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v best_a able_a to_o redress_v it_o and_o to_o the_o next_o point_n that_o this_o straight_a firm_a and_o intrinsic_a union_n shall_v comprehend_v all_o the_o public_a and_o private_a interest_n of_o both_o 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3._o the_o three_o article_n be_v perspicuous_a and_o couch_v in_o significamnt_a
two_o nation_n to_o effect_v this_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o all_o obstacle_n all_o such_o scruple_n be_v remove_v as_o may_v at_o any_o time_n give_v occasion_n to_o new_a quarrel_n the_o several_a right_n of_o both_o nation_n must_v be_v clear_o adjust_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o before_o any_o thing_n else_o thus_o much_o must_v be_v yield_v to_o the_o english_a that_o they_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o proprietour_n of_o the_o fish_n therein_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v premise_v and_o grant_v all_o subsequent_a article_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o facile_a determination_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n be_v somewhat_o amaze_v at_o this_o harangue_n the_o profession_n of_o great_a sincerity_n and_o affection_n with_o appeal_n to_o god_n animate_v they_o a_o little_a the_o pass_v by_o the_o article_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o descend_v to_o plain_a and_o special_a article_n make_v they_o hope_n for_o a_o good_a issue_n of_o this_o conference_n but_o whither_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o prâ—…tract_v the_o time_n in_o expectation_n of_o those_o necessity_n whereinto_o the_o distract_a government_n of_o england_n be_v then_o run_v or_o apprehend_v they_o that_o this_o unusual_a condescension_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o alteration_n for_o the_o better_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o council_n or_o the_o product_n of_o some_o unknown_a fear_n in_o they_o whereupon_o they_o intend_v to_o take_v advantage_n or_o whither_o they_o act_v cautious_o and_o prudent_o as_o suspect_v the_o favour_n of_o man_n in_o open_a hostility_n with_o they_o certain_a it_o be_v they_o reply_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o reservedness_n first_o they_o protest_v that_o nothing_o they_o shall_v say_v by_o way_n of_o discourse_n nothing_o that_o shall_v perhaps_o seem_o 8â—…7_n be_v agree_v unto_o and_o admit_v of_o shall_v any_o way_n oblige_v they_o to_o adhere_v thereunto_o except_o the_o whole_a treaty_n take_v effect_v and_o be_v conclude_v upon_o then_o they_o proceed_v to_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o english_a all_o those_o honour_n and_o respect_n at_o sea_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v former_o render_v to_o this_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o fish_n they_o desire_v that_o may_v not_o be_v controvert_v before_o the_o article_n of_o strict_a and_o intimate_a union_n be_v accord_v and_o after_o they_o it_o will_v be_v seasonable_a to_o treat_v of_o commerce_n and_o the_o fish_n the_o english_a commissioner_n reply_v that_o what_o the_o ambassador_n say_v be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o fish_n be_v the_o unquestionable_a right_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v no_o equivocation_n in_o the_o term_n no_o doubt_n nor_o scruple_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o the_o deputy_n rejoin_v that_o they_o have_v speak_v clear_o and_o distinct_o enough_o to_o both_o point_n but_o they_o will_v add_v further_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v either_o â—…s_a ship_n meet_v thereon_o and_o one_o nation_n pay_v respect_n to_o another_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o free_a navigation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o have_v explain_v themselves_o as_o to_o the_o second_o there_o be_v another_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o as_o to_o the_o simple_a use_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v open_a to_o all_o as_o to_o some_o particular_a profit_n and_o emolument_n arise_v thence_o there_o may_v indeed_o be_v some_o plea_n for_o propriety_n but_o this_o discourse_n will_v be_v most_o suitable_a when_o they_o be_v to_o treat_v of_o commerce_n the_o english_a be_v angry_a at_o this_o reservedness_n of_o the_o deputy_n and_o 5._o tell_v they_o they_o do_v not_o come_v to_o hear_v or_o confer_v about_o scholastic_a subtlety_n but_o the_o real_a legal_a right_n of_o england_n which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v assent_v unto_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v always_o be_v understand_v and_o not_o elude_v by_o such_o dispute_n and_o distinction_n that_o if_o old_a right_n be_v thus_o dispute_v what_o security_n will_v there_o be_v in_o any_o new_a treaty_n what_o foundation_n of_o a_o last_a and_o intimate_a union_n if_o the_o proper_a right_n be_v not_o antecedent_o determine_v of_o that_o on_o the_o morrow_n they_o will_v transmit_v to_o the_o deputy_n such_o article_n as_o be_v equitable_a and_o whereupon_o a_o perpetual_a friendship_n and_o union_n may_v be_v well_o bottom_v and_o establish_v and_o according_o nou._n 18._o a_o draught_n of_o such_o article_n be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o commissioner_n with_o this_o preamble_n the_o preamble_n to_o the_o article_n deliver_v by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o dutch_a treaty_n to_o the_o say_a deputy_n novemb_n 18._o anno_fw-la 1653._o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n can_v make_v the_o least_o doubt_n of_o the_o sincere_a love_n and_o entire_a affection_n of_o this_o state_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n nor_o of_o the_o integrity_n of_o their_o intention_n towards_o they_o if_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o last_o paper_n deliver_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n coalition_n be_v reflect_v upon_o and_o consider_v wherein_o be_v make_v such_o tender_n and_o proposition_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n as_o through_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n will_v have_v be_v effectual_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o stop_v the_o further_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n in_o the_o presentwar_n but_o to_o bring_v both_o state_n into_o such_o a_o union_n and_o consistency_n of_o interest_n as_o may_v total_o have_v extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o future_a difference_n and_o render_v their_o force_n and_o other_o advantage_n more_o serviceable_a for_o promote_a those_o great_a end_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n profess_v to_o be_v aim_v at_o by_o both_o side_n and_o though_o they_o have_v expect_v these_o three_o month_n for_o a_o answer_n to_o their_o last_o paper_n deliver_v in_o upon_o this_o subject_n and_o find_v their_o endeavour_n of_o this_o kind_n to_o be_v hitherto_o without_o their_o desire_a fruit_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o tender_a sense_n that_o this_o state_n have_v of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v no_o just_a and_o honourable_a mean_n unattempted_a which_o may_v put_v a_o end_n thereto_o and_o unite_v both_o state_n together_o more_o firm_o than_o heretofore_o and_o according_o they_o have_v prepare_v and_o digest_v into_o several_a article_n the_o body_n and_o form_n of_o a_o treaty_n and_o do_v herewith_o propound_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o they_o and_o fit_a caution_n and_o security_n give_v to_o be_v now_o likewise_o agree_v upon_o for_o the_o just_a performance_n thereof_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n we_o hope_v they_o will_v prove_v the_o mean_n of_o establish_v a_o last_a peace_n and_o firm_a friendship_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o the_o council_n do_v nevertheless_o reserve_v full_a power_n to_o add_v and_o to_o alter_v or_o enlarge_v any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n as_o they_o shall_v find_v occasion_n for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o future_a management_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o several_a demand_n be_v heretofore_o make_v and_o exhibit_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n to_o the_o lord_n catz_n schaep_v and_o vande_n perre_n ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v give_v and_o reparation_n make_v for_o several_a wrong_n injury_n and_o depredation_n do_v and_o commit_v upon_o the_o english_a as_o well_o in_o the_o east_n indies_n as_o elsewhere_o by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o council_n have_v the_o same_o under_o their_o further_a consideration_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o east-india-trade_n may_v be_v settle_v between_o both_o commonwealth_n with_o justice_n and_o shall_v in_o convenient_a time_n deliver_v the_o particular_n thereof_o to_o the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n it_o will_v be_v too_o prolix_a to_o transcribe_v they_o all_o at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v pretty_a faithful_o record_v in_o leo_n ab_fw-la aitzma_fw-la p._n 837._o those_o which_o most_o aggrieve_v the_o dutch_a be_v these_o by_o the_o three_o article_n the_o ship_n gun_n and_o furniture_n and_o the_o good_n and_o merchandise_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v take_v at_o sea_n in_o harbour_n or_o at_o land_n from_o the_o dutch_a by_o the_o english_a during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v account_v as_o part_v of_o satisfaction_n and_o
put_v they_o forth_o upon_o the_o sea_n true_o my_o lord_n we_o can_v hardly_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o it_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n that_o so_o unreasonable_a and_o extravagant_a a_o proposal_n be_v offer_v and_o indeed_o if_o you_o do_v intend_v to_o give_v place_n to_o such_o thought_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o tell_v you_o plain_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o we_o shall_v esteem_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o the_o goodness_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n whereby_o his_o divine_a majesty_n have_v bless_v the_o endeavour_n of_o our_o superior_n in_o the_o lawful_a prosecution_n of_o their_o liberty_n if_o we_o do_v â—…ut_o enter_v thereupon_o into_o a_o conference_n or_o if_o we_o do_v make_v the_o least_o scruple_n of_o a_o absolute_a negative_a we_o confess_v ingenuous_o that_o though_o we_o have_v no_o special_a order_n or_o instruction_n of_o our_o superior_n concern_v that_o point_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o have_v any_o upon_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o incredible_a a_o proposal_n yet_o we_o be_v so_o well_o inform_v of_o the_o generosity_n of_o our_o superior_n more_o and_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o interest_n as_o also_o of_o the_o intention_n and_o goodwill_n of_o our_o people_n that_o no_o live_a soul_n without_o a_o absolute_a indignation_n can_v hear_v of_o such_o overture_n how_o many_o time_n have_v his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n praise_v our_o ancestor_n who_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n and_o vigour_n have_v fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o counâ—…y_n and_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v now_o have_v the_o opinion_n that_o their_o posterity_n be_v grow_v so_o base_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o without_o reason_n or_o necessity_n to_o be_v deprive_v or_o frustrate_v of_o so_o notable_a a_o part_n thereof_o liberty_n we_o say_v that_o permit_v they_o be_v a_o free_a and_o under_o god_n grace_n a_o sovereign_n independent_a state_n to_o go_v and_o return_v to_o be_v in_o action_n or_o rest_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n or_o lay_v they_o down_o according_a as_o their_o interest_n and_o their_o just_a and_o lawful_a defence_n require_v we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o we_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n after_o so_o many_o protestation_n and_o obtestation_n before_o god_n and_o man_n in_o public_a and_o private_a so_o many_o time_n reiterated_a that_o they_o will_v confine_v their_o good_a affection_n their_o sincerity_n and_o candour_n to_o such_o a_o inapparent_n proposal_n but_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o which_o we_o beseech_v most_o instant_o confer_v and_o agree_v with_o we_o on_o condition_n whereby_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v advance_v and_o a_o full_a faithful_a and_o everlasting_a union_n on_o reasonable_a and_o equitable_a condition_n rereciprocal_o may_v be_v establish_v between_o the_o two_o commonwealth_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v represent_v in_o our_o last_o proposition_n and_o memorial_n or_o any_o other_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a so_o as_o we_o together_o may_v agree_v to_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v expect_v a_o answer_n assoon_o as_o may_v be_v a_o paper_n from_o the_o say_a deputy_n send_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n secretary_n thurloe_n novemb_n 25._o 1653._o and_o the_o same_o day_n read_v in_o council_n to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n the_o subscribe_v deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o their_o superior_n to_o neglect_v no_o time_n in_o the_o present_a transaction_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n for_o the_o reason_n and_o motive_n several_a time_n represent_v in_o their_o formâ—…_n memorial_n be_v once_o more_o oblige_v to_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n most_o instant_o desire_v that_o the_o sincere_a and_o cordial_a offer_v make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o their_o superior_n to_o the_o re-establish_a a_o good_a christian_a love_n peace_n straight_o and_o firm_a union_n between_o the_o two_o state_n and_o nation_n on_o just_a and_o equitable_a condition_n for_o the_o consideration_n more_o at_o large_a express_v in_o our_o paper_n former_o exhibit_v may_v be_v receive_v with_o a_o mutual_a readiness_n but_o because_o we_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o three_o last_o conference_n his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v allege_v that_o in_o the_o former_a proposal_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n it_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a and_o sure_a expedient_a not_o only_o for_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o present_a difference_n but_o to_o prevent_v any_o other_o in_o future_a time_n that_o the_o interest_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o state_n shall_v be_v make_v common_a without_o any_o distinction_n which_o be_v by_o we_o as_o his_o excellency_n and_o their_o lordship_n suppose_v absolute_o contradict_v and_o only_o a_o bare_a union_n and_o confederacy_n offer_v have_v move_v the_o council_n to_o frame_v such_o article_n whereby_o the_o interest_n be_v separate_a the_o right_n of_o either_o be_v to_o be_v settle_v distinct_o we_o can_v omit_v to_o beseech_v that_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n will_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v that_o on_o thursday_n and_o friday_n the_o 17_o and_o 18_o of_o november_n we_o have_v with_o all_o â—…ndour_n and_o integrity_n of_o heart_n express_v ourselves_o and_o declare_v that_o distinguish_v the_o interest_n which_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n that_o they_o be_v communicable_a and_o such_o as_o can_v admit_v a_o mixture_n or_o communion_n as_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o government_n without_o a_o total_a subversion_n thereof_o we_o conceive_v that_o all_o other_o interest_n of_o both_o state_n and_o nation_n may_v as_o well_o be_v make_v common_a between_o they_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o straight_a and_o sure_a union_n as_o of_o a_o coalition_n as_o by_o the_o example_n and_o precedent_n have_v be_v by_o we_o demonstrate_v and_o that_o we_o have_v show_v with_o several_a reason_n and_o argument_n in_o our_o former_a paper_n that_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n only_o can_v not_o admit_v such_o a_o unpracticable_a alteration_n but_o for_o all_o other_o interest_n and_o advantage_n such_o as_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n both_o nation_n do_v enjoy_v that_o the_o union_n may_v be_v extend_v and_o establish_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o all_o the_o place_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o europe_n all_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o west-indies_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n shall_v enjoy_v and_o have_v all_o the_o same_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o immunity_n and_o benefit_n as_o our_o own_o native_n without_o any_o distinction_n at_o all_o and_o so_o vice_n versâ_fw-la that_o the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o place_n in_o europe_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o further_o by_o the_o say_v straight_o and_o intrinsic_a union_n all_o the_o liberty_n franchise_n and_o other_o common_a interest_n of_o both_o state_n and_o people_n shall_v reciprocal_o be_v maintain_v and_o protect_v against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v undertake_v or_o attempt_v to_o disturb_v or_o attack_v either_o of_o the_o two_o state_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o premise_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n with_o such_o force_n and_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v and_o that_o we_o conceive_v that_o in_o such_o ground_n and_o other_o express_v in_o our_o former_a paper_n be_v muâ—…ual_a and_o reciprocal_a the_o heart_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v best_a unite_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o advancement_n of_o the_o gospel_n remove_v all_o enay_n and_o jealousy_n and_o re-establish_a a_o good_a christian_a love_n in_o peace_n and_o amity_n protest_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o no_o secret_n be_v hide_v last_o that_o we_o never_o have_v nor_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v prejâ—…dice_n or_o controvert_v any_o know_v right_o or_o pre-eminence_n whereof_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v in_o lawful_a possession_n think_v it_o likewise_o unreasonable_a that_o in_o this_o time_n the_o council_n of_o state_n after_o such_o serious_a protestation_n of_o love_n and_o tenderness_n towards_o the_o unite_a province_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o put_v upon_o they_o hard_o condition_n and_o more_o intolerable_a than_o ever_o by_o all_o former_a government_n in_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o our_o ancestor_n yet_o because_o we_o can_v perceive_v in_o the_o paper_n or_o preface_n before_o the_o 27._o article_n nor_o in_o the_o article_n
a_o faction_n upon_o these_o moâ—…ives_v the_o ambassador_n do_v importune_v his_o highness_n for_o to_o sign_v the_o treaty_n which_o it_o be_v say_v he_o do_v without_o much_o insist_v upon_o the_o say_a seclusion_n the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v at_o london_n april_n 5_o 1654._o and_o mutual_a ratification_n seal_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a month_n the_o hollander_n be_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o protector_n will_v desist_v from_o the_o seclusion_n and_o not_o hazard_v a_o rupture_n immediate_o after_o a_o peace_n conclude_v but_o find_v he_o obstinate_a therein_o and_o that_o the_o republican_n do_v endeavour_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n they_o do_v may_n 4._o 1654._o make_v a_o decree_n that_o the_o noble_a and_o potent_a state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-fâ—…sland_a will_v never_o elect_v his_o present_a highness_n or_o any_o of_o his_o lineage_n to_o be_v 19_o state_n holder_n or_o admiral_n of_o their_o province_n neither_o shall_v their_o province_n ever_o give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o consent_n that_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o family_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o unite_a 20._o province_n this_o be_v transmit_v unto_o beverningh_n and_o nieuport_n to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o not_o deliver_v unto_o the_o protectionâ—…_n if_o the_o thing_n may_v possible_o be_v avoid_v but_o cromwell_n will_v not_o exchange_v the_o ratification_n until_o they_o promise_v to_o procure_v that_o secret_a article_n the_o hich_v those_o juggler_n have_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n although_o that_o cromwell_n do_v not_o 21._o know_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a have_v sign_v and_o seal_v the_o say_v secret_a article_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o some_o artifice_n diâ—…covered_v to_o the_o 23._o state_n general_n and_o divulge_v throughout_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o other_o province_n send_v to_o those_o of_o holland_n to_o know_v what_o they_o have_v real_o do_v which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o these_o report_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n that_o any_o of_o the_o province_n shall_v sâ—…ngly_o make_v any_o league_n or_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n it_o be_v also_o contrary_a to_o the_o unanimous_a and_o express_a determination_n of_o the_o state_n general_n contrary_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o ambassador_n contrary_a to_o the_o pâ—…iviledges_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n whereby_o that_o can_v not_o be_v do_v to_o the_o mean_a subject_n which_o now_o be_v say_v to_o be_v decree_v against_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o orange_n tâ—…e_a people_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o the_o provincial_n of_o holland_n the_o state_n general_n be_v upon_o recall_v the_o ambassador_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o transaction_n and_o do_v send_v to_o know_v which_o of_o they_o have_v that_o secret_a article_n that_o he_o shall_v transmit_v a_o copy_n thereof_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a be_v amaze_v to_o find_v the_o article_n become_v public_a before_o it_o have_v be_v tender_v they_o delay_v to_o give_v a_o true_a relation_n of_o affair_n but_o declare_v unto_o all_o the_o province_n that_o they_o neither_o have_v do_v nor_o ever_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a unto_o the_o union_n of_o utretcht_a and_o reserve_v unto_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n of_o their_o own_o province_n they_o neither_o have_v attempt_v nor_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o other_o province_n that_o the_o lord_n nieuport_n and_o beverningh_n be_v native_n of_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v any_o account_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o country_n unto_o the_o state_n general_n the_o province_n of_o zealand_n pen_v a_o rational_a and_o smart_a manifest_a against_o holland_n the_o deputy_n of_o groninghen_n and_o friesland_n add_v much_o bitterness_n to_o their_o argument_n the_o pensionary_a de_fw-fr wit_n be_v bold_a and_o use_v menace_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o holland_n thus_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o run_v into_o absolute_a confusion_n and_o the_o new_a firm_a everlasting_a peace_n and_o defensive_a alliance_n contract_v with_o cromwell_n be_v in_o a_o few_o month_n endanger_v together_o with_o the_o union_n itself_o of_o those_o province_n cromwell_n be_v aware_a thereof_o and_o astonish_v to_o see_v how_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n have_v delude_v he_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o protestation_n of_o extraordinary_a candour_n and_o sincerity_n and_o demand_v the_o article_n or_o menace_v they_o with_o a_o suddâ—…in_a breach_n but_o they_o dissemble_v with_o thurloe_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o such_o 24._o secret_a article_n sign_v by_o the_o provincial_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friesland_a they_o multiply_v a_o thousand_o delay_n and_o press_v the_o protector_n to_o omit_v this_o article_n the_o very_a rumour_n whereof_o have_v produce_v all_o this_o combustion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o friend_n of_o cromwell_n be_v exceed_o perplex_v with_o the_o fraudulent_a deal_n of_o the_o ambassador_n hollander_n and_o be_v confident_a that_o such_o a_o article_n have_v be_v decree_v and_o transmit_v to_o they_o though_o they_o disow_v it_o the_o division_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o reservedness_n of_o holland_n in_o decline_v to_o communicate_v their_o privacy_n to_o the_o state_n general_n make_v it_o seem_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o cromwell_n rejoice_v to_o find_v he_o thus_o abuse_v and_o cheat_v in_o a_o transaction_n whereon_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o hâ—…ghness_n be_v establish_v cromwell_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o beverningh_n and_o nieuport_n may_v 22._o 1654._o fierce_o urge_v the_o delivery_n of_o 25._o tâ—…e_a article_n and_o forbid_v they_o ever_o to_o allege_v any_o reason_n to_o he_o against_o it_o the_o hollander_n consider_v that_o the_o odium_fw-la will_v be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o be_v deliver_v or_o not_o deliver_v since_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o and_o see_v the_o whole_a peace_n and_o their_o support_n against_o the_o exasperate_v province_n be_v in_o jeopardy_n by_o this_o delay_n they_o do_v order_v the_o ambassador_n to_o deliver_v it_o unto_o cromwell_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o cromwell_n dispatch_v a_o comminatory_a letter_n unto_o 869._o the_o state_n of_o zealand_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o peace_n do_v entire_o depend_v upon_o the_o sign_v of_o that_o secret_a article_n june_n 16._o 1654._o thus_o be_v that_o league_n finish_v at_o last_o in_o the_o management_n whereof_o the_o dutch_a have_v show_v so_o much_o of_o artifice_n and_o fraud_n as_o to_o that_o secret_a article_n it_o be_v much_o doubt_v to_o this_o day_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o stipulate_v for_o at_o that_o private_a conference_n betwixt_o beverningh_n and_o cromwell_n jan._n 6._o before_o their_o departure_n into_o holland_n whether_o the_o delay_n in_o sign_v and_o deliver_v it_o be_v a_o finesse_n complot_v betwixt_o cromwell_n and_o holland_n the_o better_a to_o justify_v the_o action_n of_o that_o province_n unto_o the_o other_o province_n or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v each_o other_o but_o that_o his_o highness_n be_v real_o impose_v upon_o in_o that_o manner_n during_o that_o negotiation_n those_o know_v best_a who_o be_v actor_n therein_o the_o deduction_n of_o holland_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o precedent_n narrative_n but_o the_o deputy_n of_o zealand_n frieslâ—…nd_n ommeland_n and_o groninghen_n do_v suspect_v the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o more_o intimate_a union_n between_o cromwell_n and_o holland_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n then_o ever_o be_v make_v public_a these_o be_v uncertaimy_n but_o this_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o say_v ambassador_n nieuport_n and_o beverningh_n send_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v to_o treat_v as_o from_o they_o and_o during_o that_o commission_n can_v not_o receive_v zealand_n mandate_n especial_o contrary_a to_o their_o instruction_n from_o a_o particular_a province_n much_o less_o obey_v they_o as_o the_o frieslander_n and_o zelander_n do_v argue_v beside_o they_o be_v swear_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o their_o instruction_n they_o never_o acquaint_v the_o state_n general_n in_o the_o least_o with_o that_o negotiation_n no_o not_o in_o the_o end_n of_o may_n when_o they_o demand_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n and_o a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v about_o it_o nay_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v this_o that_o upon_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o april_n they_o write_v to_o ibid._n the_o state_n general_n that_o they_o have_v then_o final_o conclude_v all_o the_o article_n without_o any_o exception_n and_o that_o punctual_o according_a to_o
their_o instruction_n and_o mandate_n whereas_o this_o whole_a affair_n and_o this_o insuperable_a difficulty_n be_v still_o remain_v to_o be_v transact_v such_o a_o demeanour_n have_v not_o be_v read_v of_o but_o in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o do_v their_o provincial_a superior_n justify_v they_o for_o honest_a man_n and_o true_a native_n of_o holland_n this_o and_o the_o interposition_n of_o cromwell_n save_v they_o from_o punishment_n and_o silence_v all_o contest_v upon_o that_o subject_n this_o mutual_a defensive_a alliance_n and_o secret_a article_n do_v secure_v the_o greatness_n of_o cromwell_n not_o only_o against_o the_o republican_n and_o sectary_n but_o royalisis_fw-la who_o together_o with_o his_o majesty_n be_v exclude_v from_o any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n out_o of_o those_o province_n and_o not_o permit_v to_o reside_v there_o it_o depress_v the_o house_n of_o orange_n and_o all_o that_o party_n it_o advance_v holland_n so_o far_o above_o the_o other_o province_n that_o they_o give_v law_n to_o they_o ever_o since_o till_o their_o arrogance_n and_o perfidiousness_n make_v they_o insupportable_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o so_o expedit_v their_o present_a calamity_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o notwithstanding_o that_o cromwell_n and_o the_o dutch_a have_v pretend_v so_o fervent_a zeal_n for_o the_o advancement_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o household_n of_o faith_n during_o 852._o the_o treaty_n yet_o in_o the_o article_n there_o be_v not_o any_o mention_n make_v thereof_o neither_o be_v all_o the_o protestant_n comprehend_v in_o the_o league_n it_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o the_o say_a league_n be_v never_o well_o keep_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n but_o so_o violate_v in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o cromwell_n determine_v to_o fight_v they_o again_o upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n and_o leisure_n the_o lord_n nieuport_n come_v over_o to_o pacify_v he_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n and_o attend_v in_o 280._o mourning_n at_o his_o funeral_n and_o be_v the_o first_o ambassador_n which_o condole_v his_o late_a highness_n death_n and_o congratulate_v the_o advancement_n of_o richard_n hope_v that_o the_o same_o firm_a league_n and_o peace_n may_v be_v continue_v between_o his_o highness_n and_o those_o state_n which_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o his_o princely_a father_n he_o deliver_v his_o message_n in_o a_o public_a audience_n and_o receive_v a_o answer_n conformable_a to_o his_o desire_n but_o yet_o whereas_o by_o the_o eight_o article_n of_o that_o league_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v he_o against_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o dutch_a contribute_v 315._o nothing_o to_o his_o support_n but_o quiet_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o immediate_o before_o he_o have_v resign_v court_v those_o at_o a_o audience_n within_o the_o house_n which_o have_v so_o injure_v their_o good_a friend_n and_o ally_n upon_o a_o due_a regard_n unto_o the_o consideration_n and_o reason_n allege_v we_o think_v it_o our_o duty_n humble_o to_o declare_v that_o we_o be_v entire_o satisfy_v with_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o present_a war_n with_o holland_n and_o that_o common_a equity_n and_o the_o most_o infallible_a reason_n of_o state_n do_v oblige_v his_o majesty_n to_o vindicate_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o also_o to_o assert_v those_o ancient_a and_o inseparable_a regality_n which_o do_v not_o only_o adorn_v but_o chief_o support_v his_o crown_n we_o do_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o constant_a endeavour_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o promote_v the_o trade_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o be_v injure_v and_o oppress_v by_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o see_v that_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o oath_n and_o promise_n no_o sense_n of_o religion_n honour_n or_o moral_a honesty_n do_v render_v all_o league_n with_o they_o infirm_a and_o instable_a see_v their_o dilatory_a and_o treacherous_a negotiation_n do_v render_v any_o treaty_n with_o they_o unsafe_a in_o so_o perilous_a a_o juncture_n as_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o their_o juggle_n with_o that_o count_n make_v we_o to_o be_v in_o we_o can_v but_o admire_v and_o celebrate_v those_o counsil_n by_o which_o we_o enjoy_v a_o undisturbed_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o conscience_n at_o home_n and_o be_v secure_v by_o a_o potent_a and_o victorious_a navy_n at_o sea_n it_o be_v the_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o his_o majesty_n next_o under_o god_n which_o have_v seasonable_o prevent_v that_o desolation_n whereunto_o the_o hollander_n will_v have_v subject_v we_o by_o transport_v hither_o the_o french_a army_n we_o be_v not_o redevable_a to_o their_o care_n or_o kindness_n for_o that_o we_o be_v free_a from_o a_o calamitous_a war_n and_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v now_o sink_v under_o that_o our_o condition_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o they_o it_o be_v a_o felicity_n we_o derive_v from_o the_o wisdom_n vigilance_n and_o generosity_n of_o our_o prince_n who_o have_v indefatigable_o busy_v himself_o expose_v his_o only_a brother_n to_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o peril_n of_o those_o dreadful_a fight_v and_o exhaust_v his_o proper_a treasury_n to_o supply_v the_o present_a exigence_n and_o to_o ensure_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n may_v all_o his_o subject_n be_v sufficient_o sensible_a how_o much_o they_o owe_v unto_o his_o care_n and_o goodness_n may_v their_o acknowledgement_n equal_v his_o merit_n may_v every_o one_o by_o his_o royal_a example_n contribute_v what_o he_o can_v to_o the_o general_n welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n may_v no_o animosity_n divide_v our_o mind_n no_o impertinent_a quarrel_n no_o unnecessary_a and_o unseasonable_a debate_n retard_v or_o distract_v our_o consultation_n and_o proceed_n but_o may_v all_o advice_n and_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o common_a utility_n which_o all_o intelligent_a and_o loyal_a person_n must_v measure_v by_o the_o riches_n strength_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n such_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o prayer_n wish_n and_o sentiment_n of_o every_o english_a man._n here_o follow_v a_o memorial_n read_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o hemsted_n adrian_n paaw_v extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n unto_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n june_n 1652._o wherein_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n and_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n and_o of_o the_o fishery_n together_o with_o the_o right_n of_o england_n thereunto_o be_v deduce_v and_o demonstrate_v this_o memorial_n be_v original_o very_o brief_a in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o be_v now_o it_o be_v not_o the_o mode_n of_o those_o time_n to_o allege_v any_o proof_n by_o way_n of_o authority_n i_o have_v find_v out_o consult_v and_o supply_v the_o â—…eficient_a citation_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o those_o they_o go_v upon_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a such_o as_o the_o reader_n may_v rely_v upon_o and_o i_o have_v insert_v they_o frequent_o into_o the_o text_n as_o conceive_v it_o more_o convince_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o any_o reader_n if_o the_o whole_a be_v represent_v as_o a_o entire_a piece_n and_o he_o not_o distract_v with_o the_o multitude_n of_o reference_n by_o way_n of_o postscript_n who_o prepare_v and_o pen_v it_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o it_o be_v as_o i_o be_o tell_v supervise_v by_o sir_n henry_n vane_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commissioner_n and_o any_o man_n will_v find_v it_o answerable_a to_o that_o opinion_n which_o the_o world_n have_v of_o his_o part_n and_o ability_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a director_n and_o manager_n of_o that_o war_n and_o who_o constant_a judgement_n it_o be_v that_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v as_o irreconcilable_a as_o those_o of_o rival_n trade_n be_v to_o both_o nation_n what_o a_o mistress_n be_v unto_o lover_n that_o there_o neuâ—…et_a since_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ene_n any_o durable_a peace_n except_o both_o nation_n do_v unâ—…_n coalition_n or_o the_o english_a subjugate_v the_o other_o and_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o province_n or_o by_o strict_a condition_n and_o contrivance_n ensure_v themselves_o against_o the_o growth_n and_o future_a puissance_n of_o the_o dutch._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o june_n 1652._o a_o conference_n be_v hold_v betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o lord_n adrian_n paaw_n kt._n lord_n of_o hemsted_n extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o which_o the_o say_a ambassador_n expatiate_v upon_o the_o mutual_a interest_n both_o nation_n have_v to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o amity_n
the_o great_a sincere_a affection_n which_o the_o dutch_a continue_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o english_a the_o recâ—…procal_a bond_n of_o profess_v the_o same_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v be_v fall_n proâ—…estancy_n in_o general_n shall_v such_o important_a member_n thereof_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n that_o christian_a bâ—…ood_n be_v precious_a â—…n_n the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o ought_v not_o rash_o or_o on_o a_o slâ—…ght_a occasion_n to_o be_v shed_v by_o man_n that_o the_o fight_n in_o the_o down_n be_v casual_a and_o not_o design_v by_o his_o master_n that_o the_o strâ—…king_n of_o the_o flag_n be_v but_o a_o ceremony_n of_o honour_n and_o matter_n of_o compliment_n about_o which_o he_o hope_v the_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n meekness_n long-suffering_a and_o brotherly_a love_n will_v not_o contest_v unto_o blood_n that_o howsoever_o his_o superior_n do_v never_o pretend_v nor_o shall_v pretend_v to_o dispute_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o repute_v the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a in_o europe_n that_o no_o delâ—…beration_n have_v be_v make_v no_o resolution_n take_v no_o commâ—…ssion_n direct_o or_o indirect_o give_v to_o their_o vice-admiral_n for_o to_o undertake_v any_o dispute_n against_o the_o fleet_n and_o ship_n of_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n meet_v at_o sea_n and_o behave_v themselves_o as_o before_o and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 46._o former_a government_n there_o shall_v be_v thereupon_o no_o more_o dispute_v hereafter_o some_o reply_n be_v then_o make_v but_o a_o full_a answer_n be_v tender_v and_o read_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o next_o conference_n to_o this_o effect_n my_o lord_n we_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o understand_v from_o you_o mouth_n the_o sincerity_n with_o which_o you_o profess_v the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o that_o cordial_a affection_n with_o which_o you_o declare_v yourselves_o to_o seek_v amity_n and_o friendship_n with_o this_o nation_n we_o will_v put_v as_o good_a a_o construction_n upon_o the_o intent_n of_o your_o superior_n as_o the_o regard_n of_o our_o own_o safety_n will_v permit_v and_o certain_o a_o prudent_a and_o due_a respect_n to_o our_o own_o preservation_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o gospel_n or_o protestancy_n but_o we_o can_v conclude_v otherwise_o from_o the_o action_n of_o your_o state_n then_o that_o the_o late_a attempt_n in_o the_o down_n arise_v from_o a_o form_v and_o premeditate_a design_n to_o usurp_v the_o know_v right_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sea_n to_o destroy_v the_o fleâ—…ts_n that_o be_v under_o god_n their_o wall_n and_o bulwark_n and_o thereby_o expose_v this_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v invade_v or_o otherwise_o impose_v upon_o at_o your_o pleasure_n during_o a_o actual_a treaty_n for_o a_o near_a union_n offer_v by_o yourselves_o you_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o equip_v out_o 150_o say_v 〈◊〉_d beside_o what_o be_v already_o in_o your_o service_n and_o of_o this_o your_o emâ—…dours_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n march_v 15._o 1652._o 762._o whether_o this_o intimation_n be_v make_v to_o amuse_v or_o terrify_v we_o your_o superior_n do_v best_o know_v but_o such_o extraordinary_a preparation_n be_v not_o requisite_a at_o that_o time_n to_o secure_v the_o trade_n and_o navigation_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n when_o they_o have_v no_o enemy_n abroad_o which_o upon_o the_o rule_n and_o 8._o maxim_n of_o state_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n unto_o the_o english_a and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n and_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o know_a right_n at_o sea_n nevertheless_o this_o state_n proceed_v so_o slow_o therein_o that_o until_o their_o fleet_n be_v actual_o assault_v by_o trump_n and_o thereby_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o prepare_v so_o great_a a_o fleet_n make_v evident_a they_o have_v not_o increase_v their_o fleet_n by_o one_o ship_n and_o in_o fact_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 22_o ship_n of_o their_o fleet_n at_o sea_n may_v 19_o 1652_o when_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o dutch_a navy_n and_o we_o be_v so_o unprovided_a whereby_o to_o answer_v those_o exigency_n that_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o hire_v about_o fifty_o merchant_n ship_n to_o strenghthen_v and_o reinforce_v the_o fleet._n how_o confident_o soever_o you_o aver_v that_o van_n trump_n have_v no_o instruction_n to_o undertake_v any_o dispute_n against_o the_o fleet_n or_o ship_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o controversy_n and_o difference_n at_o sea_n yet_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v and_o he_o himself_o avow_v it_o that_o he_o have_v no_o order_n to_o take_v down_o his_o flagg_n the_o which_o omission_n wâ—…_n can_v reconcile_v with_o your_o so_o christian_a desire_n to_o preserve_v a_o good_a correspondence_n paper_n strict_a league_n and_o near_a union_n with_o this_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v a_o indirect_a way_n and_o course_n to_o create_v a_o quarrel_n at_o any_o time_n other_o of_o your_o captain_n have_v be_v reprove_v and_o threaten_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o head_n in_o case_n they_o do_v strike_v the_o flag_n unto_o we_o and_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o van_n tâ—…umpe_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o and_o second_v his_o refusal_n with_o act_n of_o the_o high_a hostility_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v make_v no_o other_o deduction_n then_o that_o the_o word_n you_o use_v of_o unity_n peace_n league_n and_o a_o very_a near_o friendship_n be_v different_a from_o what_o you_o imagine_v and_o purpose_n 8._o and_o that_o noble_a work_n which_o you_o say_v all_o honest_a man_n wish_v for_o especial_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reform_a christian_a religion_n be_v not_o at_o all_o pursue_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o have_v you_o demonstrate_v the_o least_o sincerity_n in_o your_o negotiation_n with_o this_o commonwealth_n how_o unhearty_o and_o dilatory_o do_v you_o deal_v with_o our_o ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o errand_n whereby_o those_o endeavour_n for_o friendship_n become_v fruitless_a when_o your_o embassadoâ—…rs_n come_v hither_o how_o amicable_o weâ—…e_v they_o receive_v and_o with_o what_o delay_n do_v they_o protract_v the_o treaty_n when_o positive_a demand_n be_v press_v they_o be_v evade_v in_o thâ—…ngs_n not_o of_o the_o hard_a resolution_n with_o allegation_n of_o want_n of_o power_n though_o their_o commission_n show_v no_o such_o restraint_n yet_o to_o obtain_v further_a power_n return_v must_v be_v make_v to_o their_o superior_n and_o before_o answer_n can_v be_v have_v the_o provincial_a state_n must_v be_v assemble_v the_o which_o give_v small_a ground_n of_o any_o real_a intendment_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o amity_n as_o to_o the_o business_n of_o the_o flag_n how_o mean_o soever_o you_o think_v of_o it_o and_o however_o you_o represent_v it_o as_o too_o trivial_a a_o subject_n to_o give_v beginning_n to_o a_o war_n we_o can_v look_v thereon_o but_o with_o different_a consideration_n be_v it_o only_o a_o honorary_a salute_n and_o cereâ—…ony_n yet_o since_o it_o be_v such_o a_o honour_n as_o have_v be_v pay_v to_o our_o ancestâ—…urs_n for_o above_o four_o hundred_o year_n 26._o since_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o renown_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o serve_v to_o imprint_v new_a reverence_n in_o the_o foreigner_n that_o render_v it_o and_o add_v so_o much_o to_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o our_o seaman_n that_o exact_v it_o we_o shall_v not_o consent_v to_o relinquish_v it_o no_o rule_n of_o â—…rudence_n no_o maxim_n of_o state_n will_v authoriâ—…e_v the_o deed_n we_o know_v how_o much_o it_o import_v a_o state_n that_o it_o be_v reverence_v abroad_o and_o that_o reâ—…e_n be_v the_o principal_a support_n of_o any_o government_n it_o equal_o influence_v the_o subject_n ut_fw-la home_n and_o foreign_a ally_n no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o tender_a of_o their_o honour_n then_o the_o english_a none_o more_o impatient_o tolerate_v the_o diminution_n thereof_o with_o what_o resentment_n will_v 〈◊〉_d only_o the_o more_o generous_a and_o noble_a but_o even_o the_o popular_a and_o vulgar_a seaman_n detest_v we_o shall_v this_o age_n remit_v or_o loose_v that_o regâ—…lity_n those_o acknowledgement_n which_o their_o predecessor_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n assert_v and_o the_o neglect_n whereof_o be_v always_o punish_v as_o oâ—…en_v rebellion_n we_o be_v confident_a the_o nation_n will_v be_v so_o provoke_v at_o the_o indignity_n of_o such_o a_o action_n that_o to_o avoid_v a_o uncertain_a ruin_n by_o the_o force_n of_o holland_n we_o shall_v precipitate_v ourselves_o into_o evident_a danger_n of_o periâ—…hing_n by_o the_o english_a fâ—…ry_n and_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o my_o lord_n by_o this_o time_n
the_o reâ—…ord_n one_o party_n and_o the_o d._n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o the_o other_o party_n one_o article_n be_v that_o the_o fisherman_n may_v sail_v and_o fish_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v leave_n or_o to_o take_v licence_n or_o safeconduct_a the_o aforesaid_a article_n be_v afterward_o insert_v into_o that_o famous_a league_n of_o commerce_n call_v intercursus_fw-la magmâ—…s_fw-la and_o intercursus_fw-la haereditarius_fw-la make_v betwixt_o k._n henry_n vii_o and_o philip_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z a._n d._n 1495._o wherein_o they_o contract_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n that_o 1596._o the_o fisherman_n of_o both_o their_o dominion_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v may_v sail_v any_o whether_o and_o fish_n peaceable_o without_o any_o impediment_n licence_n or_o safe-conduct_n the_o same_o intercourse_n be_v ratify_v again_o by_o henry_n viii_o when_o he_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o charles_n v._o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o league_n do_v the_o dutch_a enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o fish_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n without_o any_o licence_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o k._n edward_n vi_o q._n marry_o and_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o last_o queen_n do_v never_o treat_v with_o you_o as_o a_o republic_n nor_o ever_o intend_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v such_o but_o she_o protect_v you_o as_o subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n who_o she_o desire_v to_o preserve_v free_a from_o the_o usurpation_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spania_n d_v after_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v unite_v in_o the_o person_n of_o k._n james_n the_o condition_n of_o that_o league_n of_o intercourse_n be_v much_o alter_v for_o the_o league_n be_v make_v by_o a_o k._n of_o england_n only_o do_v not_o include_v the_o k._n of_o scotland_n nor_o entitle_v the_o dutch_a to_o fish_n in_o those_o sea_n without_o licence_n much_o less_o exempt_v they_o there_o from_o pay_v the_o assize-herring_n and_o other_o cusiom_n which_o be_v a_o unalienable_a part_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o that_o crown_n moreover_o you_o be_v then_o in_o 1609._o acknowledge_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n viz._n the_o k._n of_o spain_n the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o 8._o isabel_n to_o be_v free_a state_n upon_o which_o they_o have_v no_o pretension_n at_o all_o and_o if_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n have_v no_o pretension_n upon_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o league_n make_v pure_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n their_o dominion_n and_o territory_n their_o vassal_n and_o subject_n league_n that_o either_o than_o be_v or_o afterward_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v so_o for_o they_o be_v not_o vassal_n and_o subject_n to_o memorial_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o be_v the_o contractour_n at_o that_o league_n they_o be_v no_o more_o include_v therein_o then_o the_o k._n of_o denmark_n or_o sweden_n nor_o can_v they_o pretend_v that_o though_o they_o be_v no_o long_o subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n yet_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n the_o people_n include_v in_o the_o league_n for_o when_o a_o government_n be_v change_v from_o a_o republic_n to_o a_o monarchy_n or_o from_o a_o britanniae_fw-la monarchy_n to_o a_o dukedom_n or_o republic_n it_o be_v not_o legal_o the_o same_o but_o the_o former_a become_v extinct_a as_o to_o league_n privilege_n and_o preeminence_n and_o this_o have_v be_v adjudge_v a_o thousand_o time_n by_o the_o best_a civilian_n and_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o prince_n you_o must_v not_o therefore_o insist_v upon_o any_o right_n of_o fish_v by_o that_o league_n nor_o can_v you_o reckon_v the_o time_n past_o wherein_o you_o have_v enjoy_v the_o fish_n without_o licence_n into_o a_o immemorial_n occupancy_n and_o prescription_n against_o the_o english_a title_n for_o unto_o a_o legitimate_a prescription_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o person_n claim_v thereby_o shall_v be_v possess_v immemorial_o of_o the_o thing_n claim_v but_o you_o be_v never_o possess_v of_o the_o british_a fishery_n a_o tenant_n how_o long_o soever_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n do_v not_o prescribe_v against_o his_o landlord_n and_o he_o with_o who_o any_o thing_n be_v deposit_v lend_v or_o entrust_v in_o another_o behalf_n can_v challenge_v it_o by_o this_o title_n though_o after_o two_o hundred_o year_n that_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o virtue_n of_o compact_n or_o league_n or_o upon_o sufferance_n without_o renunciation_n of_o right_n can_v never_o become_v the_o possessor_n by_o 62._o prescription_n the_o league_n do_v not_o give_v away_o the_o english_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o give_v unto_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n a_o freedom_n to_o fish_n therein_o without_o lâ—…se_n the_o general_a civil_a right_n do_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o english_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o you_o fish_v without_o licence_n the_o english_a right_n be_v assert_v by_o enforce_v other_o to_o take_v licence_n and_o pay_v the_o assize-herring_n and_o if_o your_o fish_n without_o licence_n can_v prescribe_v for_o any_o body_n the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n must_v reap_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o free_a state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o we_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o england_n to_o dispose_v of_o and_o direct_v the_o fishery_n but_o to_o appoint_v wafter_n or_o man_n of_o war_n to_o secure_v the_o fisher_n and_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o ship_n from_o that_o employment_n and_o withal_o to_o take_v a_o ratable_a proportion_n of_o every_o fisher-bark_n towards_o their_o cost_n and_o expense_n in_o secure_v the_o fish_n thus_o k._n edward_n iv._o invest_v three_o person_n with_o the_o naval_a power_n who_o the_o record_n call_v custodes_fw-la conductores_fw-la &_o waftores_fw-la guardian_n conductor_n and_o wafter_n 21._o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o guard_v the_o fisherman_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o guard_n may_v be_v defraied_a by_o the_o fisherman_n and_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o exclude_v from_o meddle_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o guard_n or_o protection_n he_o appoint_v four_o man_n by_o name_n sir_n john_n hemingham_n kt._n william_n hopton_n edmund_n yve_n and_o john_n wansfleet_n esq_n as_o well_o say_v the_o record_n themselves_o to_o oversee_v those_o guardian_n conductor_n and_o wafter_n as_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o fisherman_n of_o what_o country_n soever_o who_o shall_v desire_v to_o fish_v in_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o say_v n._n n._n that_o those_o large_a fisherman_n and_o every_o of_o they_o do_v contribute_v to_o all_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o cost_v charge_n and_o expense_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o guardian_n and_o conductor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o fish_v according_a to_o a_o certain_a proportion_n they_o be_v also_o to_o arrest_v apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o goal_n any_o else_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o act_v as_o wafter_n and_o conductor_n and_o there_o be_v letter_n patent_n of_o the_o same_o tenor_n issue_v out_o by_o richard_n iii_o and_o henry_n vii_o with_o this_o additional_a clause_n that_o no_o fisherman_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o say_a payment_n though_o they_o have_v letter_n of_o public_a security_n and_o protection_n from_o other_o prince_n hitherto_o we_o have_v give_v you_o a_o plain_a and_o perspicuous_a account_n of_o the_o fishery_n what_o interest_n and_o right_o the_o english_a have_v thereunto_o and_o if_o we_o do_v demand_v any_o thing_n for_o special_a licenses_fw-la or_o one_o in_o general_n to_o be_v renew_v annual_o or_o after_o term_n of_o year_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o you_o yourselves_o perform_v and_o comply_v willing_o with_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o denmark_n that_o king_n receive_v at_o his_o ward-house_n in_o the_o sound_n for_o a_o licence_n one_o dollar_n 35._o and_o for_o the_o seal_n or_o rose_n a_o noble_a of_o every_o ship_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n be_v 12_o barrel_n one_o doller_n in_o russia_n many_o league_n from_o the_o main_a the_o fishermen_z do_v pay_v great_a tax_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o most_o place_n none_o but_o the_o native_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n but_o where_o the_o hollander_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n there_o they_o pay_v 2._o every_o ten_o fish_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n among_o the_o begality_n of_o that_o crown_n have_v that_o of_o the_o ten_o fish_n catch_v in_o his_o sea_n or_o if_o not_o that_o than_o a_o general_n composition_n for_o the_o fishery_n he_o have_v also_o sâ—…veral_a ult_n district_n channel_n or_o vein_n royal_a in_o his_o sea_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o particular_a