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state_n great_a king_n unite_a 1,042 5 10.1918 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61701 The religion of the Dutch represented in several letters from a Protestant officer in the French army to a pastor and professor of divinity at Berne in Switserland ; out of the French.; Religion des Hollandois. English Stoppa, Giovanni Battista.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1680 (1680) Wing S5769; ESTC R8262 51,056 72

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their_o protection_n to_o a_o protestant-state_n against_o a_o catholic_n prince_n have_v your_o politic_n be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n those_o prince_n will_v not_o have_v become_v guilty_a of_o what_o you_o think_v a_o great_a crime_n that_o a_o king_n shall_v defend_v a_o state_n profess_v a_o religion_n different_a from_o his_o own_o against_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o he_o if_o this_o maxim_n come_v once_o to_o establish_v you_o may_v very_o well_o fear_v that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v his_o eve_n open_v by_o your_o illumination_n and_o follow_v your_o example_n may_v withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o geneva_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o reproach_n which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o of_o have_v succour_v a_o city_n of_o the_o hugu●not-persuasion_n against_o a_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n from_o this_o you_o may_v also_o take_v this_o further_a measure_n that_o the_o implicit_a affection_n which_o you_o 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you_o reverend_a sir_n what_o s●nt●ment_v you_o have_v of_o those_o magistrate_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v trouble_v or_o molest_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o be_v tolerate_v whatever_o disagree_v sentiment_n they_o may_v have_v upon_o that_o account_n if_o ●here_o be_v some_o of_o they_o among_o you_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v you_o will_v receive_v they_o into_o your_o communion_n at_o least_o thus_o far_o i_o be_o assure_v th●t_a according_a to_o your_o own_o principle_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v they_o h●w_o then_o can_v you_o be_v of_o a_o persuasion_n that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n proper_o so_o call_v when_o as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o geneva_n or_o in_o canton_n you_o can_v admit_v they_o to_o communicate_v with_o you_o you_o know_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr huissea●_n pastor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saumar_n be_v 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which_o be_v already_o confederated_a for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o law_n their_o privilege_n and_o their_o liberty_n the_o alliance_n of_o union_n and_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v contract_v against_o the_o spaniard_n be_v immediate_o publish_v in_o brussels_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o nobility_n the_o gentry_n the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o senate_n itself_o in_o the_o year_n 1578._o the_o estate_n as_o well_o of_o the_o roman-catholick_n religion_n as_o of_o the_o reform_a persuasion_n be_v assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v that_o king_n philip_n be_v devest_v of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o low-countries_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o vtrecht_n make_v a_o new_a union_n from_o which_o they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o the_o article_n of_o that_o treaty_n it_o be_v express_o order_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o 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the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n do_v loud_o establish_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o in_o express_a term_n forbid_v the_o disturb_v and_o persecute_v of_o any_o man_n upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o they_o have_v not_o at_o the_o beginning_n any_o reflection_n by_o way_n of_o conscientious_a motive_n for_o the_o have_v of_o any_o one_o public_a religion_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o forbear_v establish_v it_o afterward_o out_o of_o a_o pure_a interest_n of_o state_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low-countries_a have_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n quite_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o magistrate_n that_o juncture_n of_o time_n seem_v wonderful_o fit_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o new_a religion_n about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n before_o man_n have_v see_v bud_v out_o afresh_o in_o germany_n the_o opinion_n of_o john_n hus_n in_o england_n those_o of_o wickliff_n and_o in_o france_n those_o of_o the_o waldenses_n 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be_v
of_o no_o long_a stand_v in_o the_o world_n by_o this_o m●ans_n do_v he_o make_v account_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o those_o different_a ●_z for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o great_a design_n he_o know_v that_o all_o those_o new_a christian_n who_o he_o protect_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v so_o many_o creature_n who_o he_o make_v sure_a to_o his_o party_n by_o a_o inviolable_a bond_n and_o as_o many_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o philip_n who_o be_v the_o cruel_a persecutor_n of_o all_o those_o upstart_n professor_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prince_n william_n who_o have_v all_o this_o while_n conconceal_v his_o sentiment_n for_o religion_n take_v a_o very_a convenient_a opportunity_n to_o lay_v by_o the_o roman-catholick_n persuasion_n which_o he_o have_v till_o than_o profess_a and_o to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o protestant_n he_o be_v in_o germany_n 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roman-catholic_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o sectary_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v think_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o roman-catholic_n have_v be_v so_o great_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o great_a city_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o of_o the_o campaigne_n and_o of_o the_o boor_n of_o that_o country_n be_v roman-catholic_n and_o there_o be_v assure_o at_o least_o as_o many_o of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o if_o we_o put_v together_o all_o the_o sectary_n they_o also_o doubtless_o make_v up_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n if_o therefore_o the_o domination_n and_o the_o denomination_n aught_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o the_o great_a part_n those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n can_v give_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o denomination_n of_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v such_o upon_o any_o other_o account_n than_o this_o that_o our_o reform_a religion_n have_v be_v establish_v and_o the_o other_o forbid_v by_o the_o public_a edict_n beforementioned_a it_o may_v indeed_o be_v grant_v that_o it_o deserve_v that_o name_n if_o that_o ordinance_n have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o have_v not_o be_v execute_v the_o name_n can_v be_v just_o give_v it_o but_o that_o be_v a_o matter_n require_v much_o discussion_n i_o shall_v wave_v it_o at_o this_o time_n and_o make_v it_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o next_o to_o you_o and_o so_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o addition_n to_o this_o save_v only_o that_o of_o assure_v you_o of_o my_o be_v reverend_a sir_n your_o most_o humble_a etc._n etc._n vtrecht_n may_v 7_o the_o 1673._o the_o four_o letter_n reverend_a sir_n you_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o first_o letter_n that_o the_o states-generall_n have_v always_o
give_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n and_o allow_v the_o public_a exercise_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o religion_n you_o thereby_o find_v that_o they_o never_o execute_v the_o ordinance_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1583._o to_o wit_n that_o no_o any_o religion_n shall_v be_v thenceforwards_o receive_v nor_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o other_o be_v permit_v then_o that_o which_o be_v public_o teach_v in_o the_o seven_o province_n and_o which_o be_v the_o reform_a religion_n it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n for_o i_o to_o prove_v to_o you_o thereby_o that_o what_o external_a profession_n soever_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v hitherto_o make_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n if_o we_o search_v the_o business_n to_o the_o bottom_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v of_o it_o while_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o all_o religion_n be_v permit_v by_o all_o the_o public_a decree_n you_o will_v certain_o 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receive_v in_o these_o province_n for_o the_o only_a public_a religion_n but_o the_o very_a ordinance_n which_o establish_v our_o religion_n to_o be_v the_o public_a religion_n do_v also_o open_o confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o express_a prohibition_n for_o the_o disturb_v or_o molest_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o difference_n there_o upon_o this_o score_n between_o the_o states-general_n and_o all_o the_o other_o estate_n of_o our_o reform_a religion_n be_v so_o great_a that_o i_o can_v imagine_v you_o shall_v think_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v ordain_v it_o by_o a_o public_a decree_n that_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o all_o religion_n shall_v be_v permit_v the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o city_n of_o geneva_n and_o your_o canton_n do_v not_o in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o territory_n permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o any_o religion_n ever_o so_o little_o different_a from_o we_o i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o you_o know_v the_o elector-palatine_a do_v at_o the_o beginning_n follow_v the_o confession_n of_o auxbourg_n which_o be_v receive_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n have_v embrace_v our_o reform_a way_n of_o religion_n and_o have_v establish_v it_o in_o his_o country_n he_o order_v all_o the_o lutheran_n who_o will_v not_o make_v profession_n thereof_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o no_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n to_o see_v that_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v lutheran_n that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o catholic_n and_o but_o very_a few_o of_o the_o calvinistical_a reform_a way_n of_o religion_n but_o as_o you_o know_v it_o be_v not_o above_o sixty_o year_n since_o that_o electoral_a house_n begin_v to_o make_v profession_n of_o our_o reform_a religion_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o oblige_v his_o subject_n either_o his_o embrace_n the_o same_o or_o to_o quit_v that_o which_o they_o have_v profess_v for_o a_o long_a time_n before_o john_n sigismond_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1619._o and_o be_v grandfather_n to_o the_o elector_n now_o reign_v be_v the_o first_o renouncer_n of_o the_o lutherane_n religion_n which_o he_o and_o some_o of_o the_o ancestor_n have_v till_o than_o professed_a and_o first_o the_o profession_n of_o our_o reform_a way_n he_o publish_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o year_n 1614_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o it_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v about_o eighty_o year_n since_o joakim_n he_o second_v have_v renounce_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o that_o have_v retain_v a_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o the_o truth_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v not_o allowable_a he_o have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o correct_v of_o all_o abuse_n in_o order_n to_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n have_v near_o fourscore_o year_n before_o embrace_v the_o lutherane_n religion_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v it_o and_o to_o embrace_v the_o profession_n of_o we_o that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n nay_o even_o at_o berlin_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o his_o residence_n he_o have_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o have_v the_o particular_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n for_o any_o but_o himself_o and_o those_o of_o his_o household_n no_o doubt_n but_o he_o wish_n that_o he_o can_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o estate_n who_o do_v profess_v it_o in_o not_o permit_v the_o exercise_n of_o any_o o●her_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n there_o be_v not_o any_o necessity_n of_o my_o tell_n you_o that_o there_o never_o be_v either_o at_o geneva_n or_o in_o your_o canton_n any_o permission_n i_o do_v not_o say_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o even_o of_o habitation_n for_o those_o who_o profess_v a_o religion_n different_a from_o we_o that_o be_v so_o i_o assure_v myself_o of_o your_o be_v persuade_v that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o religion_n can_v inspire_v those_o who_o profess_v it_o with_o sentiment_n that_o be_v contradictory_n and_o with_o a_o absolute_o opposite_a conduct_n and_o deportment_n there_o may_v be_v some_o in_o the_o world_n who_o will_v say_v that_o interest_n of_o state_n oblige_v the_o palatinate_n the_o city_n of_o geneva_n and_o your_o canton_n to_o proceed_v one_o way_n and_o that_o the_o same_o interest_n of_o state_n oblige_v the_o unite_a prvince_n to_o take_v a_o quite_o different_a course_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o oceasion_n but_o i_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o you_o approve_v that_o strange_a maxim_n of_o some_o politician_n who_o accommodate_v religion_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o who_o do_v so_o have_v not_o any_o at_o all_o at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o our_o religion_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o public_a decree_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v also_o solemn_o confirm_v by_o the_o union_n of_o vtrecht_n nay_o it_o be_v express_o grant_v that_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n every_o seignory_n or_o province_n shall_v make_v such_o regulation_n as_o it_o think_v fit_a according_a to_o its_o own_o custom_n it_o be_v therefore_o manifest_a that_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o calvinistical_a way_n but_o only_o from_o that_o time_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o regulation_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o year_n 1583._o but_o if_o as_o i_o think_v i_o have_v evident_o make_v it_o appear_v the_o state_n have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o that_o from_o which_o they_o may_v have_v the_o demonination_n of_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n methinks_v i_o shall_v without_o much_o ado_n make_v it_o further_o appear_v to_o you_o that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o at_o all_o if_o then_o the_o decree_n they_o make_v by_o which_o it_o be_v express_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o permission_n of_o any_o religion_n among_o they_o but_o of_o we_o only_o do_v just_o give_v they_o the_o name_n of_o a_o state_n of_o that_o reform_a religion_n the_o continual_a conduct_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v in_o a_o constant_a practice_n of_o what_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n do_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o name_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o by_o its_o establishment_n i_o do_v not_o think_v sir_n that_o you_o will_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o for_o a_o state_n to_o be_v of_o our_o reform_a religion_n it_o needs_o do_v no_o more_o than_o make_v a_o decree_n by_o