the_o history_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o achaia_n collect_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o learned_a jacobus_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la and_o render_v into_o english_a with_o some_o addition_n by_o henry_n stubbe_n london_n print_v by_o andrew_n clark_n for_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1673._o to_o the_o reader_n the_o late_a revolution_n in_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o bring_v into_o my_o memory_n the_o republic_n of_o achaia_n this_o be_v the_o original_a from_o whence_o the_o dutch_a frame_v their_o commonwealth_n upon_o this_o account_n i_o retain_v in_o the_o translation_n those_o term_n of_o state-holder_n and_o states-general_n etc._n etc._n the_o subject_n be_v think_v heretofore_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o employ_v the_o pen_n of_o polybius_n and_o jac._n gothofredus_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o reader_n may_v find_v as_o much_o of_o delight_n and_o benefit_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n as_o of_o most_o pamphlet_n which_o be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o world_n each_o term._n the_o history_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o achaia_n the_o peninsula_n of_o peloponnesus_n now_o call_v morea_n be_v at_o first_o rule_v by_o certain_a king_n until_o the_o son_n of_o ogygus_n come_v to_o the_o government_n they_o happen_v to_o practice_v such_o a_o tyranny_n as_o render_v they_o insupportable_a to_o their_o subject_n several_a of_o the_o city_n determine_v to_o free_v themselves_o and_o associate_v into_o one_o republic_n thus_o twelve_o of_o they_o unite_v into_o one_o democracy_n this_o union_n continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o his_o son_n alexander_n then_o the_o puissance_n of_o macedonia_n grow_v great_a and_o terrible_a this_o union_n begin_v to_o dissolve_v the_o macedonian_n by_o sundry_a artifices_fw-la sow_v division_n betwixt_o the_o city_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o prevail_a macedonian_n other_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sundry_a tyrant_n but_o they_o be_v soon_o sensible_a of_o the_o misery_n which_o their_o dissension_n have_v bring_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o departure_n of_o pyrrhus_n into_o italy_n have_v give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n to_o revolt_v they_o eject_v the_o several_a tyrant_n and_o reestablish_v their_o liberty_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o form_v such_o a_o republic_n with_o so_o great_a unanimity_n and_o friendship_n that_o nothing_o can_v seem_v more_o firm_a or_o better_o regulate_v though_o their_o city_n be_v separate_v yet_o they_o have_v but_o one_o government_n and_o each_o do_v hearty_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v renown_v for_o their_o great_a justice_n and_o moderation_n several_a commonwealth_n borrow_v from_o they_o the_o model_n of_o their_o government_n and_o upon_o emergent_a controversy_n their_o neighbour_n will_v remit_v the_o decision_n thereof_o unto_o the_o achaean_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a power_n for_o they_o be_v hardly_o considerable_a thereupon_o among_o the_o greek_n but_o for_o their_o singular_a justice_n and_o probity_n the_o which_o procure_v they_o a_o universal_a reverence_n and_o make_v other_o desirous_a to_o contract_v amity_n with_o a_o people_n fame_v for_o all_o those_o virtue_n which_o beget_v esteem_n but_o not_o terror_n in_o their_o neighbour_n there_o be_v a_o perfect_a equality_n betwixt_o all_o the_o unite_a city_n all_o be_v equal_o capable_a of_o honour_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o state_n they_o seek_v not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n by_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o neighbour_n the_o aid_n they_o give_v at_o any_o time_n be_v un-interessed_n and_o all_o the_o advantage_n they_o derive_v thence_o be_v to_o have_v relieve_v the_o distress_a and_o to_o have_v restore_v the_o general_n peace_n these_o maxim_n make_v several_a upon_o sundry_a occasion_n to_o seek_v their_o friendship_n as_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n pergamus_n egypt_n and_o syria_n and_o at_o length_n the_o roman_n court_v they_o into_o a_o confederacy_n which_o prove_v in_o the_o issue_n destructive_a to_o their_o republic_n the_o principal_a authority_n at_o first_o be_v fix_v in_o two_o captain_n and_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n but_o after_o some_o time_n they_o think_v it_o more_o expedient_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n that_o the_o executive_a power_n shall_v be_v lodge_v in_o one_o state-holder_n or_o general_n who_o they_o term_v strategus_n who_o be_v choose_v indifferent_o from_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o his_o extraordinary_a worth_n and_o his_o government_n continue_v but_o one_o year_n unless_o it_o be_v anew_o confirm_v unto_o he_o they_o hold_v a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n twice_o each_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o territory_n call_v aeglum_fw-la the_o most_o populous_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o confederate_a city_n the_o state_n assemble_v in_o a_o certain_a grove_n dedicate_v to_o jupiter_n all_o matter_n appertain_v to_o war_n and_o peace_n all_o law_n and_o alliance_n be_v dispatch_v there_o the_o state-holder_n with_o ten_o adsessor_n call_v demiurgi_n preside_v therein_o among_o their_o law_n these_o not_o to_o name_v other_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v very_o prudential_a that_o no_o assembly_n shall_v continue_v above_o three_o day_n but_o the_o state_n shall_v come_v to_o their_o final_a resolution_n within_o that_o time_n whereby_o all_o long_a debate_n and_o quarrel_n be_v prevent_v and_o all_o opportunity_n cut_v off_o whereby_o their_o counsel_n may_v be_v retard_v or_o faction_n introduce_v another_o be_v that_o no_o foreign_a ambassador_n can_v have_v audience_n in_o the_o state_n without_o communicate_v his_o message_n first_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o state_n may_v know_v wherefore_o they_o be_v assemble_v whereby_o they_o secure_v themselves_o against_o all_o such_o project_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o state_n and_o have_v time_n to_o weigh_v thing_n mature_o and_o dis-passtonate_o before_o the_o session_n also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o unite_a city_n shall_v send_v abroad_o any_o public_a embassy_n but_o with_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v think_v it_o fundamental_a to_o their_o preservation_n that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v manage_v by_o joint_a consent_n and_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v for_o separate_v counsel_n that_o all_o the_o city_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o alliance_n and_o move_v by_o the_o same_o maxim_n so_o tender_a be_v they_o of_o this_o law_n that_o they_o express_o provide_v for_o it_o in_o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o roman_n caution_v that_o the_o roman_n shall_v not_o make_v any_o address_n to_o any_o of_o their_o city_n private_o but_o to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o republic_n seem_v ruin_v when_o appius_n claudius_n do_v by_o his_o artifices_fw-la prevail_v with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o give_v he_o a_o private_a and_o separate_a audience_n whence_o arise_v dissension_n betwixt_o the_o confederate_n and_o many_o begin_v to_o pursue_v their_o proper_a interest_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o republic_n against_o bribe_n they_o have_v this_o most_o renown_a constitution_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v any_o gift_n or_o pension_n from_o any_o foreign_a prince_n and_o this_o be_v so_o rigorous_o observe_v and_o such_o a_o sense_n imprint_v in_o the_o achaean_n thereof_o that_o when_o king_n eumenes_n offer_v they_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o talent_n with_o the_o interest_n whereof_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o as_o come_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n shall_v be_v defray_v they_o generous_o refuse_v it_o and_o be_v incline_v to_o renounce_v all_o amity_n with_o he_o for_o make_v such_o a_o overture_n apollonius_n the_o sicyonian_a thus_o argue_v against_o the_o proposition_n the_o money_n which_o be_v frank_o offer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n be_v so_o considerable_a in_o itself_o that_o it_o may_v deserve_v the_o regard_v of_o the_o achaean_n republic_n but_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o donor_n to_o accept_v thereof_o be_v bribery_n and_o corruption_n repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n single_a person_n be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v any_o bribe_n or_o present_v and_o shall_v the_o whole_a republic_n at_o once_o make_v itself_o obnoxious_a it_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o most_o ignominious_a to_o be_v say_v that_o the_o state_n general_n of_o achaia_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o unite_a city_n be_v manage_v by_o such_o as_o eat_v the_o bread_n of_o a_o foreign_a potentate_n if_o this_o precedent_n be_v admit_v of_o other_o will_v imitate_v his_o example_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o republic_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o sale_n that_o controversy_n be_v apt_a to_o arise_v betwixt_o state_n and_o their_o end_n and_o interest_n may_v in_o time_n prove_v opposite_a to_o those_o
be_v only_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o philosopher_n be_v more_o speak_v of_o than_o practise_v by_o the_o generous_a roman_a they_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o those_o oracle_n which_o the_o lawyer_n and_o politician_n suggest_v unto_o queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o another_o occasion_n viz._n all_o contract_n with_o a_o prince_n be_v understand_v 14._o to_o admit_v a_o interpretation_n of_o sincere_a fidelity_n neither_o be_v a_o prince_n bind_v by_o his_o contract_n when_o for_o just_a cause_n the_o contract_n turn_v to_o the_o public_a detriment_n the_o peace_n be_v not_o break_v if_o a_o prince_n go_v back_o from_o his_o contract_n when_o it_o be_v do_v by_o accident_n of_o a_o new_a case_n or_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o a_o new_a case_n concern_v which_o other_o provision_n will_v have_v be_v make_v if_o it_o have_v be_v think_v upon_o league_n and_o contract_n of_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v cavil_v neither_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o they_o that_o break_v contract_n a_o prince_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o a_o contract_n solemn_o make_v in_o a_o cause_n respect_v his_o state_n if_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o detriment_n of_o his_o subject_n every_o contract_n though_o swear_v be_v understand_v if_o matter_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n but_o not_o if_o they_o be_v change_v a_o man_n be_v bind_v more_o strong_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o to_o his_o own_o promise_n and_o out_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o seneca_n a_o wise_a 4.34_o man_n do_v not_o change_v his_o determination_n all_o thing_n continuiug_v which_o be_v when_o he_o take_v it_o therefore_o he_o never_o repent_v he_o because_o no_o better_a thing_n at_o that_o time_n can_v be_v do_v than_o be_v do_v no_o better_a thing_n ordain_v than_o be_v ordain_v the_o state-holder_n of_o achaia_n have_v not_o such_o of_o his_o council_n as_o be_v of_o the_o cabinet_n to_o henry_n iu._n when_o he_o violate_v his_o faith_n give_v to_o q._n elizabeth_n a._n d._n 1598._o there_o have_v be_v a_o contract_n make_v betwixt_o those_o two_o prince_n at_o milan_n a._n d._n 1592._o under_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n bona_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o princess_n that_o with_o joint_a force_n they_o shall_v make_v a_o war_n offensive_a 159â—_n and_o defensive_a against_o the_o spaniard_n as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v make_v war_n with_o either_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v enter_v into_o no_o peace_n with_o he_o without_o mutual_a consent_n betwixt_o they_o and_o both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o peace_n the_o same_o league_n be_v renew_v betwixt_o they_o in_o 1596._o 1596._o and_o it_o be_v express_o covenant_v again_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o queen_n shall_v treat_v of_o any_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o each_o other_o the_o dutch_a be_v comprehend_v as_o ally_n in_o the_o same_o league_n yet_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v attain_v the_o kingdom_n dissipate_v those_o of_o the_o league_n and_o reduce_v almost_o all_o place_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n under_o his_o obedience_n he_o determine_v to_o treat_v alone_o with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o remain_a town_n surrender_v up_o to_o he_o to_o purchase_v those_o advantage_n with_o ease_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o infringe_v his_o royal_a word_n the_o dutch_a and_o english_a send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o those_o purpose_n oldenbarnevelt_n remonstrate_v that_o the_o estate_n case_n be_v by_o god_n mercy_n and_o the_o queen_n favour_n and_o assistance_n bring_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o they_o have_v be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o â—â—_o but_o also_o to_o aid_v france_n in_o her_o extremity_n then_o how_o earnest_o the_o french_a king_n have_v desire_v the_o league_n of_o offensice_n and_o defence_n with_o they_o which_o they_o have_v willing_o contract_v for_o the_o queen_n sake_n not_o once_o think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o king_n will_v ever_o have_v a_o thought_n of_o break_v the_o same_o league_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o french_a king_n conscience_n before_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v honourable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o separate_v his_o cause_n from_o they_o to_o who_o he_o have_v join_v himself_o with_o so_o great_a obtestation_n when_o they_o have_v give_v no_o cause_n of_o separation_n he_o conclude_v after_o many_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o embrace_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o some_o king_n to_o attain_v power_n have_v neglect_v league_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o sad_a event_n for_o the_o state_n of_o king_n unless_o it_o stand_v in_o fidelity_n can_v subsist_v in_o power_n sir_n robert_n cecil_n put_v the_o king_n in_o mind_n with_o what_o vow_n he_o have_v bind_v himself_o late_o before_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o league_n and_o before_o by_o many_o letter_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o he_o stick_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o offend_v at_o all_o against_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o league_n yea_o that_o she_o have_v perform_v more_o but_o the_o king_n have_v observe_v nothing_o and_o withal_o he_o draw_v forth_o the_o instrument_n of_o the_o league_n he_o also_o modest_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v take_v whereby_o those_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n former_o lend_v may_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o forsake_v have_v learn_v too_o late_o to_o provide_v more_o careful_o for_o she_o own_o state_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o not_o bestow_v her_o benefit_n on_o ill_a deserver_n king_n henry_n the_o four_o dismiss_v they_o with_o gentle_a answer_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o queen_n most_o ample_a benefit_n towards_o he_o promise_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o for_o her_o sake_n he_o will_v not_o most_o affectionate_o do_v but_o yet_o he_o conclude_v the_o peace_n she_o and_o the_o dutch_a be_v exclude_v and_o excuse_v himself_o in_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n although_o the_o queen_n have_v begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o with_o honour_n and_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v it_o with_o happy_a success_n yet_o if_o she_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o another_o manner_n of_o war_n the_o lesser_a wealth_n must_v of_o necessity_n at_o the_o length_n yield_v to_o the_o great_a for_o my_o part_n though_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o arm_n l._n i_o be_o take_v with_o the_o love_n of_o war_n above_o all_o other_o yet_o see_v i_o be_o a_o king_n and_o have_v people_n under_o my_o government_n there_o be_v a_o conscience_n to_o be_v make_v of_o expose_v my_o people_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n and_o it_o be_v a_o foul_a sin_n if_o in_o a_o irreligious_a ambition_n i_o shall_v to_o my_o own_o detriment_n and_o the_o detriment_n of_o my_o confederate_n refuse_v peace_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v when_o it_o can_v be_v redeem_v without_o blood_n and_o gross_o neglect_v the_o people_n commit_v unto_o i_o the_o whole_a story_n be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v transcribe_v out_o of_o cambden_n grotius_n and_o reidanus_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o achean_o have_v be_v so_o fortunate_a as_o to_o have_v prognosticate_v what_o posterity_n will_v think_v to_o be_v equitable_a prudent_a and_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o have_v for_o their_o counsellor_n those_o which_o understand_v as_o much_o sully_n villeroy_n and_o jannin_n they_o have_v never_o fall_v so_o ignominious_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o will_v have_v move_v in_o that_o juncture_n by_o so_o flexible_a maxim_n of_o state_n that_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v fool_v into_o their_o ruin_n by_o the_o roman_n nor_o have_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o inconstancy_n revenge_n or_o ambition_n of_o perseus_n k._n of_o macedonia_n but_o they_o move_v by_o such_o principle_n as_o their_o potent_a ally_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o except_o it_o be_v upon_o prospect_n of_o great_a advantage_n the_o issue_n of_o their_o demeanour_n have_v leave_v unto_o this_o age_n a_o durable_a monument_n of_o state-fol_o and_o to_o the_o virtuoso_n a_o noble_a and_o luciferous_a experiment_n how_o to_o make_v corinthian_a brass_n whensoever_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o achaia_n another_o corinth_n and_o another_o rome_n i_o may_v add_v to_o this_o history_n of_o achaia_n another_o of_o rhodes_n which_o be_v parallel_v thereunto_o it_o be_v brief_o thus_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rhodes_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o island_n have_v derive_v those_o advantage_n from_o the_o frequent_a trouble_n and_o revolution_n of_o greece_n to_o acquire_v a_o great_a trade_n and_o naval_a strength_n they_o be_v very_o expert_a in_o navigation_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n lord_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n such_o be_v their_o
know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o senate_n hereupon_o both_o side_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n but_o the_o achaean_n have_v this_o disadvantage_n that_o their_o commissioner_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v in_o their_o negotiation_n or_o sentiment_n concern_v affair_n the_o roman_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a esteem_n and_o honour_n for_o the_o republic_n of_o achaia_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o suitable_a to_o their_o end_n that_o the_o government_n of_o lacedaemon_n shall_v be_v change_v again_o and_o the_o general_n union_n consolidate_v wherefore_o they_o return_v so_o intricate_a a_o answer_n that_o the_o achaean_n think_v the_o whole_a matter_n to_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v much_o in_o reserve_n the_o achaean_n form_v a_o army_n and_o have_v encamp_v on_o the_o border_n of_o lacedaemon_n they_o send_v to_o demand_v those_o which_o have_v occasion_v their_o revolt_n from_o the_o 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league_n to_o that_o purpose_n against_o rome_n that_o it_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o roman_a grandeur_n to_o persevere_v in_o a_o alliance_n whereby_o the_o petty_a republic_n of_o achaia_n shall_v treat_v on_o equal_a term_n with_o rome_n and_o be_v entreat_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o much_o more_o potent_a king_n do_v not_o pretend_v unto_o upon_o these_o infallible_a maxim_n of_o state_n the_o lacedaemonian_n presume_v upon_o a_o kind_a reception_n at_o rome_n and_o dispatch_v their_o deputy_n thither_o they_o remonstrate_v there_o that_o the_o majesty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o achaean_n that_o they_o act_v what_o they_o please_v and_o arrogate_a what_o power_n they_o will_v over_o their_o weak_a neighbour_n and_o confederate_n they_o represent_v the_o disaster_n of_o the_o spartan_n into_o what_o they_o be_v fall_v and_o from_o what_o estate_n they_o make_v use_v of_o all_o argument_n that_o may_v work_v upon_o the_o 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which_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v now_o by_o condescension_n that_o such_o a_o
expedient_a may_v be_v find_v that_o the_o whole_a may_v seem_v a_o act_n of_o their_o state_n and_o not_o of_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o that_o if_o the_o achaean_n acquaint_v the_o roman_n with_o the_o full_a nature_n of_o their_o union_n and_o the_o justness_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o conformity_n thereunto_o and_o then_o leave_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o the_o entire_a disposal_n of_o the_o roman_n thus_o be_v the_o achaean_n divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o these_o their_o resentment_n be_v know_v at_o rome_n make_v the_o senate_n jealous_a of_o the_o achaean_n lest_o they_o may_v take_v some_o seasonable_a occasion_n to_o become_v enemy_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n whereupon_o they_o foment_v the_o animosity_n betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o achaean_n till_o they_o become_v implacable_a against_o each_o other_o they_o protract_v the_o debate_n sometime_o commiserate_v the_o oppress_v very_o much_o sometime_o gentle_o argue_v for_o the_o authority_n of_o 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their_o senate_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o achaean_n do_v retain_v still_o some_o generous_a thought_n and_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o deny_v caecilius_n the_o freedom_n of_o come_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n because_o he_o do_v not_o communicate_v his_o message_n to_o the_o state-holder_n first_o it_o be_v true_a lycortas_n the_o state-holder_n tell_v the_o roman_a ambassador_n appius_n claudius_n who_o be_v send_v to_o examine_v thing_n that_o the_o achaean_n have_v indeed_o the_o roman_n in_o great_a veneration_n and_o if_o they_o please_v to_o have_v it_o so_o stand_v in_o great_a fear_n of_o they_o but_o they_o do_v more_o reverenee_n and_o fear_v the_o immortal_a go_n also_o that_o the_o achaean_n be_v indeed_o the_o ally_n of_o rome_n but_o they_o do_v not_o by_o the_o confederacy_n surrender_v up_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o their_o republic_n they_o be_v still_o free_a and_o be_v no_o more_o oblige_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n unto_o the_o 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with_o some_o immunity_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o union_n the_o exile_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o possession_n the_o which_o obligation_n they_o derive_v from_o the_o roman_n not_o achaean_n and_o upon_o pretence_n of_o avoid_v future_a contest_v the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o most_o important_a case_n emerge_v be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o roman_n ordinary_a matter_n may_v be_v transact_v by_o the_o spartan_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o achaean_n and_o further_o to_o weaken_v the_o republic_n the_o roman_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v at_o the_o choice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o confederate_n to_o persist_v in_o or_o relinquish_v the_o union_n whereupon_o some_o of_o the_o unite_a city_n begin_v to_o design_n a_o revolt_n and_o to_o dread_v a_o confederacy_n whereunto_o the_o roman_n appear_v no_o long_a friend_n the_o messenians_n begin_v first_o to_o fall_v off_o and_o renounce_v the_o general_n assembly_n of_o achaia_n slay_v the_o state_n holder_n and_o though_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o league_n to_o assist_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o achaia_n against_o all_o its_o enemy_n at_o least_o not_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o ammunition_n and_o corn_n out_o of_o italy_n yet_o do_v they_o no_o way_n interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o war_n nor_o will_v they_o seem_v to_o condemn_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o messenian_n behold_v to_o what_o a_o degree_n of_o misery_n this_o republic_n bring_v itself_o by_o its_o intestine_a dissension_n and_o animosites_n when_o fear_n have_v once_o seize_v their_o mind_n they_o apprehend_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o puissance_n of_o the_o victorious_a roman_a and_o all_o relief_n be_v impossible_a unto_o they_o who_o have_v abandon_v their_o old_a friend_n of_o macedonia_n to_o contract_v this_o pernicious_a alliance_n with_o the_o most_o powerful_a state_n of_o rome_n such_o be_v now_o their_o resentment_n that_o every_o man_n strive_v to_o show_v his_o devotion_n to_o the_o prevail_a roman_a if_o there_o be_v any_o patriot_n leave_v they_o do_v but_o exasperate_v the_o senate_n and_o add_v to_o the_o domestic_a discord_n by_o their_o unseasonable_a refractoriness_n it_o now_o seem_v prudential_a for_o they_o to_o expedite_v their_o slavery_n that_o they_o may_v procure_v the_o better_a condition_n the_o roman_n understand_v the_o artifice_n and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o to_o complete_a their_o ruin_n thus_o that_o deportment_n which_o oblige_v a_o generous_a virtue_n do_v work_v contrary_a effect_n in_o the_o ambitious_a all_o great_a case_n be_v decide_v at_o rome_n thither_o be_v frequent_a appeal_n make_v thence_o come_v very_o imperious_a answer_n oftentimes_o so_o that_o there_o remain_v only_o a_o shadow_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o state_n general_n and_o the_o state-holder_n the_o substance_n be_v in_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o when_o the_o people_n see_v to_o who_o the_o most_o effectual_a application_n be_v make_v they_o run_v into_o party_n and_o when_o there_o be_v any_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o native_a country_n and_o those_o of_o rome_n those_o that_o can_v best_o reward_v and_o punish_v have_v the_o preference_n in_o their_o affection_n the_o perpetual_a dissension_n at_o home_n the_o terror_n from_o abroad_o the_o helpless_a condition_n of_o a_o break_a government_n make_v every_o man_n indifferent_a or_o despair_v thereof_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o state_n even_o the_o stateholders_n be_v no_o long_o choose_v for_o their_o merit_n and_o fidelity_n to_o their_o country_n but_o according_o as_o they_o be_v devote_v unto_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v recommend_v by_o they_o none_o that_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o republic_n be_v to_o be_v elect_v lest_o the_o roman_n shall_v grow_v jealous_a thereat_o the_o roman_n can_v menace_v they_o and_o say_v they_o know_v very_o well_o who_o be_v well-affected_a unto_o they_o and_o be_v well_o please_v to_o see_v their_o adherent_n 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and_o have_v form_v such_o a_o strength_n as_o may_v alone_o