St. Vincent Within the space of Ten Weeks beyond the said Cape and on this side of the Equinoctial Line or Equator as well in the Ocean and Mediterranean Sea as elsewhere Lastly Within the space of Six Months beyond the said Line throughout the whole World shall belong and remain unto the Possessors without any Exception or further Distinction of Time or Place or any Consideration to be had of Restitution or Compensation XI But if it happens through Inadvertency or Imprudence or any other Cause whatever that any Subject of either of the said Two Kings shall do or commit any thing by Land or Sea or on Fresh Water any where contrary to the present Treaty or that any Particular Article thereof is not Fulfilled This Peace and good Correspondence between the said Two Kings shall not on that Account be Interrupted or Infringed but shall remain in its former Force Strength and Vigour and the said Subject only shall Answer for his own Fact and undergo the Punishment to be Inflicted according to the Custom and Law of Nations XII But if which God forbid the Differences now Composed between the said Kings should at any time be renewed and break out into open War the Ships Merchandises and all kind of Moveable Goods of either Party which shall be found to be and remain in the Ports and Dominions of the Adverse Party shall not be Confiscated or brought under any Inconveniency but the whole space of Six Months shall be Allowed to the Subjects of both the said Kings that they may carry away and transport the foresaid Goods and any thing else that is theirs whither they shall think fit without any Molestation XIII For what concerns the Principality of Orange and other Lands and Dominions belonging to the said King of Great Britain The separate Article of the Treaty of Nimeguen Concluded between the most Christian King and the States General of the United Provinces the Tenth day of August 1678. shall according to its Form and Tenor have full Effect and all things that have been Innovated and Altered shall be Restored as they were before All Decrees Edicts and other Acts of what kind soever they be without exception which are in any manner contrary to the said Treaty or were made after the conclusion thereof shall be held to be null and void without any revival or consequence for the future And all things shall be restored to the said King in the same state and in the same manner as he held and enjoyed them before he was dispossessed thereof in the time of the War which was ended by the said Treaty of Nimeguen or which he ought to have held and enjoyed according to the said Treaty And that an end may be put to all Trouble Differences Processes and Questions which may arise concerning the same Both the said Kings will name Commissioners who with full and summary Power may compose and settle all these matters And forasmuch as by the Authority of the most Christian King the King of Great Britain was hindred from enjoying the Revenues Rights and Profits as well of His Principality of Orange as of other His Dominions which after the Conclusion of the Treaty of Nimeguen until the Declaration of the present War were under the Power of the said most Christian King The said most Christian King will Restore and cause to be Restored in reality with Effect and with the Interest due all those Revenues Rights and Profits according to the Declarations and Verifications that shall be made before the said Commissioners XIV The Treaty of Peace Concluded between the most Christian King and the late Elector of Brandenburgh at St. Germains in Laye the 29 June 1679. shall be Restored in all its Articles and remain in its former Vigour between His Sacred most Christian Majesty and His Electoral Highness of Brandenburgh XV. Whereas 't will greatly conduce to the Publick Tranquility that the Treaty be Observed which was Concluded between His Sacred most Christian Majesty and His Royal Highness of Savoy on the Ninth of August 1696. 't is Agreed that the said Treaty shall be confirmed by this Article XVI Under this present Treaty of Peace shall be comprehended those who shall be named by either Party with common Consent before the Exchange of Ratifications or within Six Months after But in the mean time the most Serene and Mighty Prince William King of Great Britain and the most Serene and Mighty Prince Lewis the most Christian King gratefully acknowledging the sincere Offices and Indefatigable Endeavours which have been employed by the most Serene and Mighty Prince Charles King of Sueden by the Interposition of His Mediation in bringing this Happy Work of the Peace with the Divine Assistance to the desired Conclusion And to shew the like Affection to him 't is by consent of all Parties Stipulated and Agreed That His said Sacred Royal Majesty of Sueden shall with all His Kingdoms Countries Provinces and Rights be included in this Treaty and comprehended in the best manner in the present Pacification XVII Lastly The Solemn Ratifications of this present Agreement and Alliance made in due Form shall be delivered on both sides and mutually and duly Exchanged at the Royal Palace of Ryswicke in the Province of Holland within the space of Three Weeks to be reckoned from the Day of the Subscription or sooner if it can be In Testimony of all and every the things before mentioned and for their greater Force and to give them all the Vigour and full Authority they ought to have the Under-written Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiaries together with the most Illustrious and Excellent the Extraordinary Ambassador Mediator have Signed and Sealed the present Instrument of Peace Done c. Signed by the English and French Ambassadors and by the Mediator Separate Article Besides all that is Concluded and Stipulated by the Treaty of Peace Signed this present Day the 20th of September It is moreover agreed by the present Separate Article which shall have the same Force and Effect as if it was inserted word for word in the said Treaty That the most Christian King shall Covenant and Agree and by the present Article he does Covenant and Agree That it shall be free for the Emperor and the Empire until the First Day of November next to accept the Conditions of Peace lately proposed by the most Christian King according to the Declaration made on the First Day of this present Month unless in the mean time it shall be otherwise agreed between His Imperial Majesty and the Empire and His most Christian Majesty And in case His Imperial Majesty does not within the time prefixed accept those Conditions or that it be not otherwise agreed between His Imperial Majesty and the Empire and His most Christian Majesty the said Treaty shall have its full Effect and be duly put in Execution according to its Form and Tenor And it shall not be lawful for the King of Great Britain
and do give them full Power Commission and special Command to go and repair to the said City of Delft in Quality of our Plenipotentiaries and Extraordinary Ambassadors for the Peace and there to confer either directly or through the interposition of the Ambassadors Mediators respectively received and approved with all the Ambassadors Plenipotentiaries and Ministers as well of our most dear and most beloved Brother the Emperor of the Romans as of our most dear and most beloved Brother and Cousin the Catholick King as also of our most dear and great Friends the States General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries and of all other Princes their Allies being all provided with sufficient Powers And there to Treat of Means to adjust and pacify those Differences which are at present the occasion of the War and our said Plenipotentiaries all Three together or Two of them in case the other be absent through Sickness or any other hindrance or One of them the other Two being absent in the like Case of Sickness or through any other hindrance shall have Power to agree upon the said Means and accordingly conclude and Sign a good and firm Peace and in general to do negotiate promise and grant all that they shall think necessary for the said Work of the Peace with the same Authority as we should and could do our selves if we were there in Person altho' there may be something that should require a more special Command not contained in these Presents and we do promise upon the Faith and Word of a King to hold good and perform whatever by the said de Harlay de Crecy and Caillieres or by Two of them in case the other be absent through Sickness or other hindrance shall have been stipulated promised and granted and for that purpose to cause our Letters of Ratification to be dispatched within the time that they shall promise in our Name to exhibit and deliver them in for such is our Will and Pleasure in Testimony whereof we have caused these Presents to be Sealed with our Seal Given at Versailles the 25th of February 1697. in the Year of our Reign 54th Signed LEWIS And on the Fold By the King COLBERT And sealed with the Great Seal in Yellow Wax Treaty of Peace Made Concluded and Agreed at Ryswick in Holland the 10 20th of September 1697. Between the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of his Most Christian Majesty on one Part and the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of Their Lordships the States-General of the Vnited Provinces of the Low-Countries on the other Part. IN the Name of God and the Most Holy Trinity Be it known to All both present and to come that during the Course of the most Bloody War that ever afflicted Europe for these many Years past it has pleased the Divine Providence to prepare the End of the Miseries of Europe by preserving an ardent Desire for Peace in the Heart of the Most High Most-Excellent and Mighty Prince Lewis XIV by the Grace of God the Most Christian King of France and Navarre and his Most Christian Majesty having no other Aim or Prospect than to make it firm and perpetual by the Equity of its Conditions and their Lordships the States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries being desirous to concur sincerely and as far as in them lies to the Restoration of the publick Tranquility and to return to the antient Friendship and Affection of his Most Christian Majesty they have first consented and agreed to own for that purpose the Mediation of the Most High Most Excellent and Mighty Prince Charles XI of Glorious Memory by the Grace of God King of Sueden Goths and Vandals but a sudden Death having frustrated the Hopes which all Europe had justly entertained of his Councils and good Offices his Most Christian Majesty and the said Lords the States-General still persisting in the Resolution to put a stop assoon as possible to the Effusion of so much Christian Blood have thought they could not do better than to acknowledge in the same quality the Most High Most Excellent and Mighty Prince Charles XII King of Sueden his Son and Successor who on his part has continued the same Endeavours to further the Peace betwixt his Most Christian Majesty and the said Lords the States-General in the Conferences held for that purpose in the Royal Palace of Ryswick in the Province of Holland betwixt the Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassadors named on both Sides To wit by his Most Christian Majesty Nicolas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Bonneuil Count of Cely Counsellor in Ordinary to His Majesty in his Council of State Lewis Verjus Knight Count of Crecy Counsellor in Ordinary to His Majesty in his Council of State Marquis of Treon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Fort Isle Menillet and other places and Francis de Caillieres Knight Lord of Caillieres Roche-chellay and Gigny and by the said Lords the States-General Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the States of Holland and West-Friesland Keeper of the Great Seal and Super-intendant of the Fiefs of the same Province Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rareles and other places Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the Imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht President of the States of the said Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy from the Nobility to the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputies in their Assembly from the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland who having first implored the Divine Assistance and Communicated to each other their respective Full-Powers the Copies of which shall be inserted Word for Word at the end of this Treaty and duly exchanged the same by the Intervention and Mediation of the Baron of Lillieroot Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the King of Sueden who has discharged the Function of a Mediator with all the necessary Prudence Capacity and Equity they have agreed to the Glory of God and for the good of Christendom upon the following Conditions I. THere shall- be for the future betwixt his Most Christian Majesty and his Successors Kings of France and Navarre and his Kingdoms on one Part and their Lordships the States-General of the United Provinces of the Low Countries on the other Part a good firm sincere and inviolable Peace and upon account of the same all Hostilities of what kind soever they be shall cease and be left off between the said Lord King and the said Lords the States-General as well by Land as by Sea and on fresh Waters in all their Kingdoms Countries Lands Provinces and Lordships and between all their Subjects and Inbitants of what Quality or Condition soever they be without any Exception of Places or Persons II. There shall be an Oblivion and general Amnesty of all that has been committed on both Sides on the occasion of the late War either by those who being born Subjects of
King of France and Navarre to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas our beloved and trusty Counsellor in Ordinary in our Council of State Nicolas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Bonneuil Count of Cely our dear and well beloved Lewis Verjus Knight Count of Crecy Marquiss of Treon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Fort-Isle and Menillet and our dear and well beloved Francis de Caillieres Knight Lord of Roche-Chellay and Gigny our Plenipotentiaries and Extraordinary Ambassadors by virtue of the full Power we had given them have concluded agreed and signed on the 20th Day of September last past at Ryswick with Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the States of Holland and West-Friesland Keeper of the Great Seal and Superintendent of the Fiefs of the same Province Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rateles c. Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht Dyckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Vtrecht President of the States of the said Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy for the Nobility in the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputies in their Assembly for the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland in quality of Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of our most dear and great Friends the States General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries also provided with full Powers for the Treaty of Peace the Tenor of which is as follows In the Name of God c. We liking and approving the said Treaty of Peace in all and every one of the Points and Articles therein contained and expressed have accepted approved ratified and confirmed and we do accept approve ratify and confirm the same as well for us as for our Heirs Successors Kingdoms Countries Lands Lordships and Subjects And we do promise upon the Faith and Word of a King under the Obligation and Mortgage of all and every one of our Estates both present and to come inviolably to keep and observe the same without ever acting or doing any thing to them contrary directly or indirectly in no manner whatsoever In Testimony whereof We have signed these Presents with our own Hand and caused them to be sealed with our Seal Given at Fontainebleau the third Day of October in the Year of our Lord 1697. and of our Reign the 55th Signed LEWIS And a little lower By the King Signed COLBERT The Ratification of their Lordships the States General of the Vnited Provinces of the Low-Countries upon the Treaty of Peace and Friendship THE States General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Having perused and examined the Treaty of Peace and Friendship made and concluded at Ryswick in Holland on the 20th of September in the present Year 1697. by Nicolas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Bonneuil Count of Celi Counsellor in ordinary to His most Christian Majesty in his Council of State Lewis Verjus Knight Count of Crecy Counsellor in ordinary to His Majesty in his Council of State Marquiss of Treon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Fort-Isle Menillet and other Places and Francis de Caillieres Knight Lord of Caillieres Roche-chellay and Gigny Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of His most Christian Majesty in the Assembly of Ryswick in the Name and from His said Majesty And by Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the States of Holland and West-Friesland Keeper of the Great Seal and Superintendent of the Fiefs of the same Province Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rateles and other Places Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht Dyckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Vtrecht President of the States of the same Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy for the Nobility in the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputies in our Assembly for the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland our Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries in the said Assembly of Ryswick in our Name and from us by virtue of their respective full Powers the Tenor of which Treaty is as follows In the Name of God c. And whereas by the said Treaty it is provided that the Letters of Ratification shall be delivered in on both Sides in good and due form within the time of three Weeks or sooner if possible to be reckoned from the Day on which the Treaty was signed We being willing to give Proofs of our Sincerity and acquit the promises which our Ambassadors have made for us we have approved confirmed and ratified and we do approve confirm and ratify by these Presents the said Treaty and every one of its Articles abovementioned and transcribed and do we faithfully and sincerely Promise inviolably to keep maintain and observe the same in all its particulars without ever acting or doing any thing to it contrary directly or indirectly upon any account or in any manner whatsoever In Testimony whereof we have caused these Presents to be Signed by the President of our Assembly Countersigned by our Secretary and sealed with our Great Seal Done at the Hague the 10th of October 1697. The Ratification of his Most Christian Majesty upon the Separate Article LEWIS by the Grace of God King of France and Navarre to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Having perused and examined the Separate Article which our beloved and trusty Counsellor in Ordinary in our Council of State Nicolas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Bonneuil Count of Cely Our dear and well-beloved Lewis Verjus Knight Count of Crecy Marquis of Treon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Fort-Isle and Menillet and our dear and well beloved Francis de Caillieres Knight Lord of Caillieres Roche-chellay and Gigny our Plenipotentiaries and Extraordinary Ambassadors by Virtue of the full Powers We had given them have concluded agreed and signed on the 20th Day of September last past at Ryswick with Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the Province of Holland and West-Friesland Keeper of the Great Seal and Super-intendent of the Fiefs Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rateles c. Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the Imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht Dyckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Vtrecht President of the States of the said Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy for the Nobility in the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Francker and Deputies in their Assembly for the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland in Quality of Plenipotentiaries and Extraordinary Ambassadors of our most dear and great Friends the States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries also provided with full Powers of which
signed delivered and exchanged by our Extraordinary Embassadors and Plenipotentiaries whether all Three conjointly whether Two of them in the absence of the Third or by reason of being employed elsewhere or even by One alone in the absence of the other Two or being elsewhere employed Engaging our Selves by these Presents to cause our Letters of Ratifications to be dispatched and expedited in the good and authentick Form and within the Time that shall be agreed upon In Witness and for Confirmation whereof we have caused these Presents signed with our Hand and Imperial Seal to be confirmed Given at our City of Vienna the Third of February in the Year One thousand six hundred ninety and seven of our Reign of that of King of the Romans the Thirty ninth of that of Hungary the Forty second and of that of Bohemia the Forty first LEOPOLD L.S. Ut. SEBASTIAN WUNIBALD Count de Zeyll By the Express Order of his Imperial Majesty GASPARD FLOREND CONSBRUCH THE GENERAL FULL POWER FOR THE Deputation of the Empire Translated from the German Language THe Electors Princes and States of the H. Empire having thought good to make choice of some certain Persons from amongst themselves to take care of their Interests and to assist on their behalf at the Treaty of Peace that is to be concluded between his Imperial Majesty the Empire and its Great Allies on one Part and the Crown of France on the other Part and according to the Foundation of the Peace heretofore made in Westphalia and afterwards confirmed at Nimeguen have deputed and nominated from the Electoral College the Electors of Mentz Bavaria Saxony and Brandenbourg from the College of Princes and from amongst the Catholicks those of Austria of Saltzbourg the Great Master of the Teutonick Order of Wirtzbourg Spires Constance Hildesheim Liege Munster without prejudice to the alternate Succession Palatine Newbourg Baden Baden and the Prelates in Suabia and from amongst the Protestants those of Magdebourg of Sweden on the behalf of Bremen or Deux Ponts of Saxe Cobourg of Saxe Gotha Brandenbourg-Culenbach Brunswick-Zell Brunswick-Wolfenbuttel of Hesse-Cassel Wirtemberg with respect to their alternative Order of Holstein Gluckstat of Anhalt and the Counts of Weteravia and last of all from the Colledge of the Imperial Cities amongst the Catholicks those of Cologn and Ausbourg and amongst the Protestants those of Franckford and Neurembourg to whom is granted on the behalf of the said Empire and by vertue of this present Act a full power to the end they may speedily send their Ministers to the Place of Treaties there to assist conjointly with the Principal Plenipotentiaries of his Imperial Majesty and in conformity to their Instructions concur to treat regulate according to the Stile observed in the Empire and conclude whatsoever shall be necessary for the obtaining a General sure Honourable and lasting Peace accompanied with the resettlement of the publick Tranquility as also with the restitution and all the satisfaction that shall be found requisite to the States and Members of the Empire that have either sustained Damage or are totally opprest So that they will accept ratifie within the time specified and observe on the part of the whole Empire as well as of the States deputed whatsoever the Ministers of these latter or any one amongst them in case of absence sickness or impediment of the others or for the observing equality the present will give their opinion for the absent shall have conjointly with the Imperial Ambassie treated adjusted concluded with the Crown of France and the States deputed shall therein according to reason and custom always maintain'd and powerfully upheld Signed at Ratisbon the 15. July 1697. L.S. The Electoral Chancery of Mentz or Mayence THE FULL POWER OF FRANCE LEwis by the Grace of God King of France and Navarr to all those to whom these present Letters shall come Greeting As we desire nothing so earnestly as to behold the War wherewith Christendom is afflicted to terminate in a firm and lasting Peace and forasmuch as through the Care and Mediation of our Dearest and very well Beloved Brother the King of Sweden the Cities of Delft and the Hague have been agreed upon by all the Parties for holding the Conferences necessary to this effect We out of the same ardent desire to put a stop as much as in us lyes and by the assistance of Divine Providence to the Desolation and Effusion of Christian Blood give to understand that we intirely confiding in the experience capacity and fidelity of our well beloved and loyal Subject the Sieur de Harlay de Boneuil ordinary Counsellour in our Council of State and of our well beloved the Sieur Verjus Count de Crecy Baron de Couvay Lord de Boulay two Churches Minillet and other places as also in that of our well beloved the Sieur de Callieres de la Rochellay and de Gigny who is actually in the City of Delft by reason of the repeated Tryals that we have made of the same in the several important Employs wherewith we have intrusted them as well at home as abroad for these reasons and other good considerations us thereunto moving we have Commissioned appointed and deputed the said Sieurs Harlay Crecy and Callieres and do Commission appoint and depute by these Presents Signed with our own hand and have given and do give them full Power Commission and special command to repair to the said City of Delft in quality of our Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries for the Peace and to confer be it directly or by the Intercourse of Ambassadors Mediators respectively admitted and agreed upon with all the Ambassadors Plenipotentiaries and Ministers as well of our most dear and well beloved Brother the Emperour of the Romans as of our most dear and well beloved Brother and Cousin the Catholick King as also of our most dear and Great Friends the States General of the United Provinces of the Low Countries and of all other Princes their Allyes all of them being instructed with sufficient Power and there to treat of the ways and means to terminate and pacifie the Differences which cause the War at this time and our aforesaid Embassadors and Plenipotentiaries shall have Power all three together or two in case of the others absence through Sickness or other Impediment or one alone in the absence of the other two in the like case of Sickness or other Impediment to agree about conclude upon and Sign an Honourable and firm Peace and in general act consent to negotiate and promise whatsoever they shall judge necessary for the abovesaid effect of concluding Peace with the same authority as we should and might do were we there present in Person altho' there might be something that might require a more special command and charge not contained in these said Presents promising upon the faith and word of a King to stand to and perform whatsoever by the said Sieurs de Harlay de Crecy de Caillieres either by
interrupted only during that same time the Process going on still according to the form of the Compromise Done at the Palace of Ryswick the 30 th of October 1697. This Separate Article was Signed by the Imperial and French Plenipotentiaries as also by the Ministers and Plenipotentiaries of the Princes and Cities in the same manner as they had Signed the other Articles But to avoid so tedious and unnecessary a Repetition we omit to set their Names THE Names and Qualities OF THEIR EXCELLENCIES THE Ambassadors Plenipotentiaries Publick Ministers Envoys c. That Assembled at the CONGRESS OF THE General Peace AT THE PALACE at RYSWICK CALLED Neubourg-House And of others who are actually at the HAGUE Ranked according to the Alphabetical Order of each particular KINGDOM and STATE LONDON Printed in the Year 1698. THE NAMES OF THE EMBASSADORS c. ENGLAND HIS Excellency Thomas Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery Baron Herbert of Cardiff Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of England Privy Counsellor to his Britannick Majesty one of the Lords Justices of the Kingdom of England Principal Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace His Excellency Edward Viscount Villers of Darford Baron of Hoo Knight-Marshal of England Envoy Extraordinary from His Britannick Majesty to the States General and one of the Lords Justices for the Kingdom of Ireland Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace His Excellency Robert Lord Lexington Baron of Averam one of the Gentlemen of His Majesties Bed-chamber and His Extraordinary Envoy-to His Imperial Majesty as also nominated His Britannick Majesty's Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace He is still at Vienna His Excellency Sir Joseph Williamson Knight Privy Counsellor to His Majesty Keeper of the Records and Member of the Parliament of England Extraordinary Embassador and His Britannick Majesty's Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace Mr. Prior Gentleman of the King's Privy-chamber and nominated Principal Secretary of Ireland Secretary to the Embassie for the Peace BAVARIA His Excellency the Baron of Prielmeyer Minister of State to His Electoral Highness of Bavaria and His Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace Moâ—â—ieur Reichard Secretary to the Embassie BRANDENBOURG His Exceâ—lency Monsieur de Smettau Counsellor of the Council of State to His Electoral Highness of Brandenbourg and His Chief Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace His Excellency Monsieur de Dankelman Counsellor of the Council of State to His Electoral Highness of Brandenbourg and His Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace Monsieur Charles Adolf Hus Secretary to the Embassie BRUNSWICK-LUNENBOURG-HANOVER His Excellency Monsieur the Baron de Bodmar Minister of State Intimate Counsellor and Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary to His Most Serene Highness the Elector of Brunswick-Lunenbourg-Hanover at the Treaties of Peace Monsieur Stambke Secretary to the Embassie COLOGNE His Excellency Monsieur the Baron de Mean Canon and _____ of the Cathedral Church of Liege Counsellor of State and Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary to His Electoral Highness at the Treaties of Peace DENMARK His Excellency Monsieur Christian Sigfried de Plessen Lord of Parin and Houkendorf Knight of the Order of the Elephant Privy-Counsellor President of the Chamber of Finances Governour of Wardenbourg and Junghoff Chief Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at the Congress of the General Peace for His Majesty the King of Denmark and Norway and Great Chamberlain to His Royal Highness Prince George of Denmark His Excellency Monsieur Christian de Lent Lord of Sarlhaussen Knight of the Order of Danebrogue Privy-Counsellor of State Great Master of the Ceremonies Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at the General Congress of Peace for His Majesty the King of Denmark Norway c. Monsieur Pauwelse Secretary to the Embassie Monsieur Vermekren Secretary of the Embassie who came with His Excellency Monsieur de Plessen EMPEROR His Excellency Monsieur Dominic Andrew of the Holy Empire Count de Caunitz Knight of the Golden Fleece Minister of State Chamberlain and Vice-Chancellor of the Empire Hereditary Lord of Austerliz and Ongerlizbrod Chief Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His Imperial Majesty at the Treaties of the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur Henry of the Holy Empire Count de Straatman and Beurbach Chamberlain and Imperial Aulique Counsellor and Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary for His Imperial Majesty at the Treaties of the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur the Baron de Seilern c. Imperial Aulick Counsellor His Imperial Majesty's Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of the General Peace Monsieur Heyeck His Imperial Majesty's Secretary to the Embassie FRANCE His Excellency Monsieur de Harlay Knight Lord de Boneüil Ordinary Counsellor to the King in His Council of State Chief Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His Most Christian Majesty for the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur de Verjus Count de Crecy Marquis de Freon Fort-Isle Baron de Courcy Lord de Boulay the Two Churches de Menillet and other Places Counsellor to the King in all His Councils and His Most Christian Majesty's Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary for the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur de Callieres Knight Lord of Callieres Rochechellay and Gigny Counsellor to the King in His Councils His Most Christian Majesty's Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the General Peace MENTZ His Excellency Monsieur the Baron de Schonborn Brother to His Electoral Highness Great Marshal of His Court Counsellor of State to His Imperial Majesty Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His said Highness for the Peace PALATINATE His Excellency Monsieur le Comte de Veehlen Lieutenant-General Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His Electoral Highness at the Treaties of Peace SPAIN His Excellency Don Francisco Bernardo de Quiros Knight of the Order of S. James Counsellor to His Majesty in the Royal Council of Castile and Principal Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary of His Catholick Majesty for the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur Lewis Alexander de Schockard Count de Tirimont Baron de Gaesbeck and one of the Supreme Council of State in Flanders erected at Madrid near the Person of His Majesty Counsellor of His Council of State Privy-Counsellor in the Low-Countries and His Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary for the General Peace Monsieur Brulè Esq Secretary to His Catholick Majesty SWEDEN His Excellency Monsieur Charles Bonde Count. de Bioernoece Lord of Hesleby Tyresiae Tostaholin Graefsteen Gustafsberg and Rezitza Senator of His Majesty the King of Sweden President in the Parliament of Dorpt in Livonia and His Chief Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the Mediation of the General Peace His Excellency Monsieur Nicholas Baron of Lilieroot His Majesty of Sweden's Secretary of State and His Extraordinary Embassador to Their High and Mightinesses the Lords States of the United Provinces Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His
suddenly intended the like Exercises of it that have been practis'd some Years before Therefore the Reader may reasonably hope the Duration of this Peace will add to the Glory of it he will admire the Contriver of that wonderful Machine that made and forc'd a way for it he will wish the Hero a long Enjoyment of it and this is for every English Man's own Interest for it may be this Peace carries something in it resembling the Nature of Creation its continuance may in some measure depend upon the Being of its Maker THE CONTENTS The Acts and Negotiations of the Peace of Savoy MArshal Catinat's Letter to the Marquiss of S. Thomas June 29. 1696. Page 1 The Marquiss of S. Thomas's Answer July 3. 1696. 3 His Royal Highness the Duke of Savoy's Letter to the Pope concerning the Proposals of France for Peace and Neutrality in Italy 4 The Duke of Savoy's Letter to his Imperial Majesty on the same Subject 6 His Letter to their High and Mightinesses the States General upon the same 8 His Letter to his Highness the Elector of Bavaria 9 His Electoral Highness the Duke of Bavaria's Answer to the Duke of Savoy 10 His Royal Highness the Duke of Savoy's Letter to his Serene Highness the Elector of Brandenburg 12 His Electoral Highness of Brandenburg's Answer 14 The Duke of Savoy's Letter to his Majesty the King of Spain 15 The Conditions of the Treaty between his most Christian Majesty and his Royal Highness the Duke of Savoy 16 The Articles of Peace and Neutrality for Italy between his most Christian Majesty and his Royal Highness the Duke of Savoy Concluded on and signed at Turin Aug. 29. 1696. and deliver'd at the Hague to the High Allies Aug. 15. 1697. 17 The Proclamation of Peace publish'd at Paris Sept. 10. 1696. and also at Turin and at the Head of the Army the same day 30 The Letter of the most Christian King to the Archbishop of Paris to cause Te Deum to be sung for the Peace with Savoy 31 The Act of Remission of the Country and Estates of Savoy made by his most Christian Majesty Lewis XIV King of France and Navarre to his Royal Highness Victor Amadaeus II. Duke of Savoy Prince of Piedmont King of Cyprus c. Sept. 28. 1696. 23 Acts and Negotiations of the General Peace concluded at Ryswick THE Preliminaries of the Peace 38 A Description of the Palace of Ryswick and of the first Conferences held there 40 A Memorial of the Plenipotentiary of Lorrain presented and read in the Congress of the High Allies Jan. 16. 1697. 45 Another Memorial which the same Monsieur Canon presented to the same Assembly of the Allies May 22. 1697. 49 The Regulation of the Publick Ceremonies and the Order to be observ'd by the Domesticks of the Plenipotentiaries Prescrib'd by the Mediator May 29. 1697. 51 The Project of the Peace to be made between the Emperor and Empire on one part and the most Christian King on the other part deliver'd by the Ambassadors of France July 20. 1697. to which is added the Answer of the Ambassadors of his Imperial Majesty given in Aug. 5. 1697. 59 A Declaration made by the Ambassadors of his most Christian Majesty but rejected by the Emperial Ambassade 100 A Memorial of the Ambassadors of the most Christian King for a General Peace deliver'd to the Ambassadors Mediators at the Palace of Ryswick Sept. 1. 1697. 102 Articles of Peace between the most Serene and Mighty Prince William III. King of Great Britain and the most Serene and Mighty Prince Lewis XIV the most Christian King Concluded in the Palace at Ryswick the 10 20 day of September 1697. 105 The Substance of the full Power of their Excellencies the Plenipotentiaries of his Britannick Majesty 117 The full Power of their Excellencies the French Plenipotentiaries 122 The Substance of his Britannick Majesty's Ratification 125 The Ratification of his most Christian Majesty 128 The Articles of Peace between his Catholick Majesty and the most Christian King Concluded and signed at the Palace of Ryswick in Holland the 10 20 of September 1697. 129 Separate Article 149 His Catholick Majesty's Ratification 151 His Catholick Majesty's Ratification of the Separate Article 152 His most Christian Majesty's Ratification 153 His most Christian Majesty's Ratification of the Separate Article 155 A List and Declaration of the Re-unions or Occupations made by his most Christian Majesty in the Provinces of the Low Countries belonging to his Catholick Majesty since the Treaty of Nimeguen 157 A List of Exception of the Places which the Ambassadors of France pretend to Reserve 172 The Treaty of Peace between France and the Duke of Savoy 174 The full Power of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of his Catholick Majesty 186 The full Power of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of his most Christian Majesty 189 Articles of Peace made concluded and agreed on at Ryswick in Holland the 10 20 day of Sept. 1697. between the Ambassadors of his most Christian Majesty on one part and the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the Lords the States General of the United Netherlands on the other part 192 The full Powers of the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the most Christian King 205 The full Powers of the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the Lords the States General of the Vnited Netherlands 208 Separate Article 214 His most Christian Majesty's Ratification 216 The Ratification of the Lords the States General of the United Netherlands 218 The Ratification of his most Christian Majesty upon the Separate Article 220 The Ratification of the States General upon the Separate Article 222 Articles of Peace between the Emperor and Empire on one part and France on the other part Concluded at the Royal Palace of Ryswick in Holland on the 30th of October 1697. N. S. 75 The full Powers of the Emperor's Ambassadors 112 The General full Power of the Deputation of the Empire 116 The full Powers of the French Ambassadors 118 Separate Article 120 The Names and Qualities of their Excellencies the Ambassadors Plenipotentiaries Publick Ministers Envoys c. who were present at the Congress for a General Peace held in the Palace at Ryswick call'd Newbourg-House 126 Advertisement Books newly Printed THE Pantheon representing the Fabulous Histories of the Heathen Gods and most Illustrious Heroes in a plain and familiar Method by way of Dialogue Written by Fra. Pomey Author of the French and Latin Dictionary for the Use of the Dauphin The Second Edition wherein the whole Translation is Revised and much Amended and the Work is illustrated and adorn'd with elegant Copper Cuts of the several Deities c. 8 0. Printed for Robert Clavel at the Peacock in S. Paul's Church-yard Joan. Clerici Ars Critica in qua ad Studia Linguarum Latinae Graecae Hebraicae via Munitur Veterumque emendandorum spuriorum Scriptorum à Genuinis dignoscendorum ratio traditur Editio altera priori emendatior Apud Robertum Clavel ad
tho' taken by his Forces since the opening of the Conferences for the Peace Article XVIII His Majesty likewise promises to restore to Spain the Towns of Roses Gironne and Belver in Catalonia in the same state they were in when taken by his Majesty's Forces Article XIX The most Christian King will likewise restore to his Catholick Majesty the Town of Luxemburgh in the Condition it now is with the Dutchy of that name and the County of Chiny Article XIX Although the Treaty of Nimeguen is to be the Basis and Foundation of this and accordingly the Town and Dutchy of Luxemburgh and the County of Chiny ought to be restor'd by virtue of the said Treaty to the Catholick King yet by common consent it has been agreed to recede from the same by the present Article therefore by the present Treaty his Catholick Majesty yields and makes over to his most Christian Majesty the Town and Dutchy of Luxemburgh the County of Chiny and in general all that has ever been included in the said Dutchy and Province of Luxemburgh to be enjoy'd by his Majesty with all Right of Soveraignty And in exchange of the said Town and Dutchy of Luxemburgh the most Christian King yields and makes over to his Catholick Majesty the Towns of .................................... with the same Rights of Soveraignty which he acquired by the Treaty of Nimeguen of which his Catholick Majesty shall enjoy c. Article XX. Whereas since the Treaty of Peace concluded at Nimeguen several Reunions of Villages Towns c. situated in the Dominions of the King of Spain have been made by Order of the most Christian King it is hereby agreed that all such Re-unions made since the said Treaty of Nimeguen shall be absolutely repeal'd and made void and that the said Villages c. shall be restor'd to to his Catholick Majesty to enjoy the same as he did before the said Re-unions Article XXI But whereas by the Fifteenth Article of the Treaty of Nimeguen it was agreed to appoint Commissioners on both sides to settle the Limits of the States and Dominions which were to remain to his most Christian Majesty and to the King of Spain in the Netherlands as also to agree about all other Difficulties that might arise upon account of the Villages situated in these Countries which were then yielded to or formerly enjoy'd by the most Christian King and whereas Commissioners being accordingly appointed on both sides to put the said Articles in Execution the Conferences which they had begun were interrupted by the Troubles and Wars that have since happen'd it is now expresly agreed that in Execution of the Fourteenth Fifteenth and Sixteenth Articles of the Treaty of Nimeguen Commissioners shall be appointed on both sides two Months after the Publication of the present Treaty to regulate all the Matters contain'd in the said Articles Article XXII But in Case the said Commissioners cannot agree about fixing the said Limits and other Points their said most Christian and Catholick Majesties do hereby agree to refer it to the Determination and Arbitration of the States General of the United Provinces Answer to Article XVII and the Five following 'T is reasonable to leave the Discussing of what relates to the Affairs of his Catholick Majesty to their Excellencies the Ambassadors of Spain However they particularly insist upon the promis'd Restitution of the Town and Dutchy of Luxemberg and the County of Chiny and very strenuously oppose all manner of Treaty and so much as the bare mention of Surrendring the said States always reserving the Right of his Imperial Majesty the Empire and the States dependent thereon Article XXIII Whereas the Town and Castle of Dinant have been in the Possession of the Forces of his most Christian Majesty both before and during the present War his Majesty is willing to restore them to the Bishop and Prince of Liege upon Condition that the new Fortifications made by his Orders be raz'd and the said Town and Castle shall be restor'd to the said Bishop of Liege in the same state wherein they were before they were taken by his Majesty's Forces Answer to Article XXIII Whereas the Town and Castle of Dinant are comprehended in the Dependencies of the Empire the Restitution thereof ought to be wholly made according to the Third and Fourth Articles before-mention'd to which Articles it ought to be referr'd The Restitution likewise of the Dutchy of Bullogn ought to be added thereto and to execute the other Matters which the moct Serene Elector of Cologn or the Bishop of Liege has express'd in the following Article The Prince and Church of Liege shall be restor'd to their most ancient Possession and Propriety continu'd to them for near Six Centuries together and confirm'd by the Peace of Cambray in the years 1529 and 1559 of the Castle Town and Dutchy of Bullogn with all their Appurtenances and Dependencies and the most Christian King shall restore the said Castle Town and Dutchy to the Prince and Church of Liege within _____ days after the Ratification of this present Treaty in the same Condition wherein they are at present with all the Decrees and Precepts Artillery and Ammunition without demolishing the Walls Houses or Fortifications and without pretending to any Restitution to be made for any Charges they have been at upon any account whatsoever And also the Article inserted in the Treaty of Nimiguen without the Consent and Approbation of the said Prince and Chapter of Liege shall be look'd upon as not inserted and shall be of no force or virtue for the future to diminish the Right Property or Possession of the said Prince and Church of Liege with respect to the said Castle Town and Dutchy In like manner the Castle and Town of Dinant with all its Rights Appurtenances and Dependencies shall be faithfully restor'd to the said Prince and Church of Liege within _____ days after the Ratification of the present Treaty without demolishing any Houses Fortifications or Walls and without exacting any thing for Charges Reparations or any Expences whatsoever with all the Writings Decrees Artillery and Ammunition which were therein when taken by the French nor shall his most Christian Majesty have or pretend any Right or Claim to the said Castle Town and its Dependencies upon any account or reason whatsoever but the whole shall be fully and entirely remitted to the Bishoprick of Liege In like manner the said Prince and Church of Liege shall remain in the Possession of all Towns Lordships Castles Villages Places Territories Dependencies Rights Pretensions Jurisdictions Profits and Revenues and the whole shall be restor'd in the same Condition as the said Church formerly possess'd it within _____ days after the Ratification of the present Treaty He shall restore to them expresly by name the Places specified in a List or Separate Article and in general all others which are contain'd under the Name and Title of Places Territories Jurisdictions Proprieties Possessions Rights Profits and Revenues and which
which he has taken upon him till the end of August next but that if within that time his Enemies do not conclude the Peace he will be freed from Engagement and at liberty to treat anew after so much Expence and Bloodshed upon such other Articles as he shall judge suitable to the posture of his Affairs and to the Welfare of Christendom The Memorial of the Ambassadors of the most Christian King for the General Peace deliver'd to the Ambassador Mediator Septemb. 1. 1697. at the Palace of Ryswick THE happy Successes with which it has pleas'd God to bless the Undertakings of the King in this Campagn might give his Majesty a very just occasion of reducing within a narrow compass the Overtures which he has made for the Peace the Term which he fix'd for the accepting of his Propositions being expir'd leaves him at his full Liberty so that he might very well propose new Articles but the same desire which he always had of putting an end to the Miseries of Christendom is still the only Rule which he proposes to himself and his Majesty is pleas'd to make no farther use of the Advantages he has had than for the more speedy re-establishment of the Quiet of Europe 'T is with this design that the King declares that tho' his Majesty was free from his Engagements at the end of August tho' he is very sensible what Benefit he could reap from the Conquest of Barcelona and from other Events of the War yet the sole Interest which influences and weighs most with him is the universal Welfare of Europe that for the promoting thereof by a speedy Peace his Majesty makes use of that Liberty which he has at present only to alter such of the Articles which he has propos'd as seem to retard the Publick Tranquility Upon this account his Majesty forbears offering to the Emperor the choice of taking Strasburgh or the Equivalent propos'd for that City he is resolv'd to keep it and no farther mention shall be made of an Alternative Equivalent at the same time he promises that this Alteration which he thought requisite to determine the Emperor shall make no change in the other Conditions which he formerly offer'd for the keeping of Strasburgh and consequently that Town and the Citadel in the condition they now are shall be for ever annex'd to his Crown with the Dependencies of Strasburgh on this side the Rhine such as are on the other side of that River shall be restor'd to their proper Owners with the same Rights and the same Prerogatives which they formerly enjoy'd That the Fort of Keil shall be restor'd to the Emperor and Empire in the same Condition as it is at present That the Forts of the City of the Islands in the Rhine shall be raz'd That the Cities of Friburgh Brisack and Philipsburgh shall be restor'd by his Majesty to the Emperor upon the same Conditions set down in the Project deliver'd in by his Majesty's Ambassadors Extraordinary to the Ambassador Mediator of Sweden That those Articles which specifie the Restitution of Lorrain in the same Condition as Duke Charles possessed it in the year 1670. with the Clauses therein explain'd and which his Majesty has thought necessary for the maintenance of the Peace shall be punctually put in Execution That lastly for rendring the Peace solid and to assure the Empire that his Majesty's only desire is to preserve it he promises to demolish and abandon the Fortresses which he possesses on the other side the Rhine to pull down the Bridges made by his Orders upon the River reserving only part of the Bridge of Fort Lewis on the Rhine which leads from Alsace to the Fort That he on the other hand demands that the Bridge of Philipsburgh be broken down the Fort rais'd at the end of that Bridge on the side of France demolish'd and that the Rhine being for the future the just Barrier between the Territories of both the Avenues of his Kingdom shall be shut up at the same time that his Majesty makes it appear that he is not willing to reserve any Passage whereby to carry the War into Germany Lastly His Majesty adds to those considerable Overtures which he makes for the keeping of Strasburgh the Restitution of Barcelona which his Majesty promises to restore to the King of Spain assoon as he has the Consent of the Emperor and Empire for the Surrender of Strasburgh and this is all the use which his Majesty pretends to make of the Conquest of one of the most considerable Towns in the Spanish Monarchy His Majesty proposes no Alterations in the Articles by which he offer'd to Treat with the Catholick King and is perswaded that this Prince being sensible of the Moderation which he shews towards him will not insist upon the Demand of a few Villages in the Seigniory of Aeth requisite for the more easie Commerce of the Inhabitants of Tournay and for the Communication of that City with the Town of Condé and that his Majesty pretends to reserve to himself all the Advantages he can reap from the taking of Aeth But whereas it is not reasonable that his Majesty shall be always oblig'd to Sacrifice such considerable Advantages to the good of the Peace he declares that if his Enemies defer taking advantage of those new Expedients which he is pleas'd to offer for the Conclusion of the Treaties shall exceed the term which he hereby gives them of the 20 th of September to accept of his Proposals he will then be at liberty to propose new Conditions and the Miseries of the War are to be charg'd only on those who refuse to concur with his Majesty to the putting an end to them Deliver'd to his Excellency the Mediator Sept. 1. 1697. Articles of Peace between the most Serene and Mighty Prince WILLIAM the Third King of Great Britain and the most Serene and Mighty Prince LEWIS the Fourteenth the most Christian King Concluded in the Royal Palace at Ryswicke the 10 20th Day of September 1697. I. THAT there be an Universal Perpetual Peace and a True and Sincere Friendship between the Most Serene and Mighty Prince William the Third King of Great Britain and the most Serene and Mighty Prince Lewis the Fourteenth the most Christian King Their Heirs and Successors and between the Kingdoms States and Subjects of Both and that the same be so Sincerely and Inviolably Observed and Kept that the One shall Promote the Interest Honour and Advantage of the Other and that on both sides a Faithful Neighbourhood and True observation of Peace and Friendship may daily Flourish and Encrease II. That all Enmities Hostilities Discords and Wars between the said King of Great Britain and the most Christian King and Their Subjects Cease and be Abolished so that on both sides They Forbear and Abstain hereafter from all Plundring Depredation Harm-doing Injuries and Infestation whatsoever as well by Land as by Sea and on Fresh Waters every where and especially throughout all
most Beloved Brother the King of Sueden the Cities of Delft and the Hague have been pitched and agreed upon by all Parties there to hold the Conferences necessary for that purpose we out of the same desire to put a stop as far as in us lies and with the assistance of Divine Providence to the Desolation of so many Provinces and the Effusion of much Christian Blood make it known and declare That we fully and intirely trusting in the Experience Capacity and Fidelity of our beloved and trusty Harlay de Bonneuil Counseller in Ordinary in our Council of State of our well beloved Verjus Count of Crecy Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Manillet and other Places and of our well beloved De Caillieres Lord of Roche-Chellay and Gigny by the trial we have made and the pregnant Proofs we have had of them in the several important Employments with which we have entrusted them both within and without our Kingdom For these Reasons and other weighty Considerations us moving we have committed appointed and deputed the said de Harlay de Crecy and Cailliers and we do commit appoint and depute them by these Presents Signed with our own Hand and have given and do give them full Power Commission and special Command to go and repair to the said City of Delft in Quality of our Plenipotentiaries and Extraordinary Ambassadors for the Peace and there to confer either directly or through the interposition of the Ambassadors Mediators respectively received and approved with the Ambassadors Plenipotentiaries and Ministers of our most dear and great Friends the States General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries and being all provided with and authorized by sufficient Powers And there to Treat of Means to adjust and pacify those Differences which are at present the occasion of the War and our said Plenipotentiaries all Three together or Two of them in case the other be absent through Sickness or any other hindrance or One of them the other Two being absent in the like Case of Sickness or through any other hindrance shall have Power to agree upon the said Means and accordingly conclude and Sign a good and firm Peace and in general to do negotiate promise and grant all that they shall think necessary and conducing to effect the said Peace with the same Authority as we should and could do our selves if we were there in Person altho' there may be something that should require a more special Command not contained in these Presents and we do promise upon the Faith and Word of a King to hold good and perform whatever by the said de Harlay de Crecy and Caillieres or by Two of them the other being absent through Sickness or other hindrance or One of them the other Two being absent in the like Case of Sickness or through any other hindrance shall have been stipulated promised and granted and for that purpose to cause our Letters of Ratification to be dispatched within the time that they shall promise in our Name to exhibit and deliver them in for such is our Will and Pleasure in Testimony whereof we have caused these Presents to be Sealed with our Seal Given at Versailles the 25th of February 1697. in the 54th Year of our Reign Signed LEWIS And on the Fold was written By the King Signed COLBERT The Tenor of the full Powers of the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of Their High and Mightinesses the States-General THE States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas it is the most ardent of our Wishes to see the War which now afflicts Christendom concluded and ended by a good Peace and whereas through the Endeavours and Mediation of the most serene King of Sweden the Palace of Ryswick has been pitched and agreed upon by all Parties for the place of Conference We out of the same desire to put a stop as far as in Us lies to the Desolation of so many Provinces and the Effusion of so much Christian Blood have been willing to contribute to it all that is in our Power and for that purpose Depute to the said Assembly some Persons out of the Body of ours who at several times have given sufficient Proofs of their Knowledge and Experience in publick Affairs as likewise of their Affection for the good of our States And whereas James Boreel Lord of Duynbeeck Westhoven and Meresteyn Senator and Burghmaster of the City of Amsterdam and Counsellor Deputy of the Province of Holland Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rateles c. Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the Imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht Dyckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Vtrecht President of the States of the said Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy for the Nobility in the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputies in our Assembly for the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland have signalized themselves in several important Employments for our Service wherein they have given Proofs of their Fidelity Diligence Address and Skill in the management of Business For these Reasons and other Considerations Us moving We have committed ordained and deputed the said Boreel de Weede and de Haren and We do commit ordain and depute them by these Presents and have given and do give them full Power Commission and special Command to go and repair to Ryswick in Quality of our Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries for the Peace and there to Confer either directly or through the interposition of the Ambassadors Mediators respectively received and approved with the Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of his Most Christian Majesty and his Allies being provided with sufficient Powers and there to treat of Means to determine and compose the Differences which are the occasion of this present War And our said Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries or Two of them in Case the other be absent through Sickness or other hindrance or One of them the other Two being absent in the like Case of Sickness or through any other hindrance shall have Power to agree upon the said Means and accordingly Conclude and Sign a good and firm Peace and in general to do negotiate promise and grant all that they shall think necessary to Effect the said Peace and do in general all that We could do our Selves if We were there present altho' for that purpose there should be required a more special Power and Command not contained in these Presents And We do sincerely and faithfully promise to approve and hold firm and constant whatever by the said our Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries or by Two of them in Case the Third be absent through Sickness or other hindrance or by One of them the other Two being absent in the like Case of Sickness or through any other hindrance shall have been stipulated promised and granted and to
Count of Cely Ordinary Councellor to the King in his Council of State The Sieur Lewis Verjus Knight Ordinary Councellor to the King in his Council of State Count de Crecy Marquiss of Freon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay two Churches of Fort-Isle and other places together with the Sieur Francis de Callieres Lord of Callieres of Rochechellay and Gigny By the Mediation and Intercession of the most Illustrious and most Excellent Lords the Sieur Charles Bonde Count de Biornoo Lord of Hesleby Tyres Toftaholm of Grafsteen Gustavusberg and of Rezitza Councellor to his Majesty the King of Sweden and President of the supreme Senate of Dorpat in Livonia and of the Sieur Nicholas free Baron of Lilieroot Secretary of State to his Majesty the King of Sweden and Extraordinary Ambassador to their High and Mightinesses the States General of the United Provinces both of them Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries for confirming and establishing a General Peace who have faithfully discharg'd their Duty of Mediatorship with Integrity Application and Prudence The Plenipotentiaries of the Electors Princes and deputed States of the Holy Roman Empire being Present Approving and Consenting after the Invocation of God's Holy Name and the Exchange of their full Powers made in due manner and form did agree for the Glory of God's Holy Name and the Welfare of Christendom upon Conditions of Peace and Concord the Tenor whereof is as followeth I. THere shall be a Christian Universal Perpetual Peace and a true Amity between his Sacred Imperial Majesty and his Successors the whole Holy Roman Empire and the Kingdoms and Hereditary States their Vassals and Subjects on the one part and the most Christian King his Successors Vassals and Subjects on the other part it shall be faithfully and sincerely maintain'd so that the one shall not undertake any thing under what Pretence soever to the Ruin or Prejudice of the other nor Afford or Lend Assistance upon any account whatsoever to any one who would attempt it or in any wise do any Wrong to the other that he will not receive protect or assist in any way or manner whatsoever the Rebellious and Disobedient Subjects of the other Party but on the contrary both Parties shall seriously procure the Benefit Honour and mutual Advantage of each other notwithstanding all Promises Treaties and Alliances to the contrary made or to be made in any manner whatsoever which are abolished and made of none effect by the present Treaty II. There shall be on both sides an Amnesty and perpetual Oblivion of all the Hostilities reciprocally committed in what place or manner soever it be so that upon any Cause or Pretence of the same or upon any other account it may not be lawful for the one to express any Resentment to the other nor create any Trouble or Vexation directly or indirectly either by way of Justice or de facto in any place whatsoever nor permit that any such shall be expressed or created but all and singular the Injuries and Violences whether by Word Deed or Writing without any respect to Persons or Things are so intirely and fully abolish'd and cancell'd that whatsoever the one may pretend against the other upon this account shall be bury'd in everlasting Oblivion all and several the Subjects and Vassals of both Parties shall enjoy the Effect and Benefit of the present Amnesty insomuch that the having adhered to such or such a Party shall not be wrested to the Prejudice or Disadvantage of any of them but that he shall be wholly re-establish'd and setled as to his Honours and Estate in the same condition he was in immediately before the War excepting notwithstanding what hath been more especially and particularly regulated in the following Articles in relation to Moveables Ecclesiastical Benefices and Revenues III. The Treaties of Westphalia and Nimeguen shall be look'd upon as the Basis and Foundation of this present Treaty and consequently in pursuance of the same immediately upon the Exchange of the Ratifications the said Treaties shall be fully executed in respect both to Spiritual and Temporal Matters and shall be inviolably observed for the future except in such Cases wherein it is expresly otherwise agreed on by this present Treaty IV. Particularly there shall be deliver'd up to his Imperial Majesty to the Empire and to its States and Members all the Places and Rights situate out of Alsatia that have been in the possession of and occupy'd and enjoy'd by his most Christian Majesty as well during the present War by way of Fact and Deed as by way of Unions and Reunions or that have been exprest in the Catalogue of Reunions produced by the Ambassadors of France nulling to this purpose all the Decrees Determinations Acts and Declarations made upon this account by the Chambers of Metz and Besançon and by the Council of Brisac and all things shall be reduced to the same Condition wherein they were before the foresaid Seisures Unions or Reunions without putting the Possessors of the said Places to any further Trouble or Molestation the Roman Catholick Religion nevertheless remaining setled in the fore-mentioned places in the same manner as it is at present V. And albeit by these general Rules one may easily judge who they be that are to be re-established and in what manner and how far they ought to be so nevertheless upon the earnest Sollicitations of some and for some particular Reasons it hath been thought convenient to make particular mention of some Occasions yet so that those who shall not be expresly named may not be taken for omitted but shall absolutely enjoy the same Right as those that are nominated and may be put in the same Rank and Capacity VI. Namely the Lord Elector of Triers and Bishop of Spires shall be re-invested in the Possession of the City of Triers or Treves in the same Condition wherein it is at present without demolishing or damnifying any thing either in the publick or private Edifices together with the Artillery that was therein at the very time of its last being put into Possession In like manner whatsoever was regulated in the IV. Article aforegoing upon the account of places occupied of Unions and Re-unions must be thought to be repeated in particular in favour of the Churches of Treves and Spires VII The Elector of Brandenbourgh shall likewise enjoy all the Advantages of the present Peace and shall be therein comprised together with all his Territories Possessions Subjects and Rights and more especially those that appertain and belong to him by Virtue of the Treaty of the 29 th of June in the Year 1679. just as if they had been specified each in particular VIII All the States occupied and enjoyed by the most Christian King shall be surrender'd to the Elector Palatine whether they belong to him in particular or whether he possesses them in common with others of what nature soever they may be and particularly the City and Prefecture of Germersheim together with the Prefectures
two of them in case of the others absence through Sickness or other Impediment or by one alone in the absence of the other two in the like case of Sickness or other Impediment shall have been Stipulated promised or agreed to and to cause our Letters of Ratification thereof to be dispatched within the time they shall have promised in our Name to produce them For such is our will and pleasure in Witness whereof we have caused our Seal to be set to these Presents Given at Versailles the 25 th day of February in the Year of Grace 1697 and of our Reign the Forty fourth Signed Louis And upon the fold By the King Colbert Sealed with the Great Seal of Yellow Wax SEPARATE ARTICLE FOR the clearer Explanation of the eighth Article of the Treaty of Peace this day Signed which Article begins thus All the States possest by the Most Christian King shall be restored to the Elector Palatine It hath been thought convenient to resolve over and above that this Order will be observed in the Proposal of the Claims and Rights of Madame the Dutchess of Orleans exhibited against the Elector Palatine at such time as the Arbitrators shall be agreed at the time appointed for the Ratification of the Peace about a Place to meet in this Place shall be notified to each Party The Deputies on the Arbitrators part shall be sent thither within the space of two Months to reckon from the very time the Elector Palatine shall be fully re-established in conformity to the Article above mention'd In the Month following shall the said Lady Dutchess produce in the same place the whole and intire explanation of her Pretensions or Demands against the Elector which shall be communicated to him within eight days following There shall be within the space of four Months next ensuing explain'd and delivered to the Deputies of the Lords Arbitrators who shall set down the day that the four Months shall begin the Reasons and Grounds of the two Parties whereof four Copies shall be delivered that is to say one for each Arbitrator and a third to be annext to the common Acts of the Arbitration and a fourth to be interchangeably communicated within seven days to each Party They shall in like manner answer and four Copies of the Answer of each Party shall be given the same day to the Envoys of the Lords Arbitrators which shall be once more communicated within seven days to the Parties interchangeably In the four Months following the Instruction of the Business shall be terminated on each side the Parties shall declare they are willing to submit to the Verdict of the Arbitrators and this conclusion of the Instruction and Commission shall be communicated to the Parties that they may take cognisance of the same and the Deeds shall be Enrolled in presence of the Solicitors of the said Parties After that the Arbitrators and their Deputies who shall have taken an Oath having viewed and examined the Right of the Parties during the space of six Months ensuing shall pronounce their Sentence publickly in the place where the Conference is held according to the Laws and Constitutions of the Empire now if it be found conformable it shall be effectually put in execution but if so be the Arbitrators or their Deputies do not agree in their Verdict the common Acts of the Arbitration shall be conveyed to Rome at the joint Charges of the Parties and that within the space of two Months beginning at the day next ensuing the Judgment given and shall be delivered to the Pope as Supreme Arbitrator to be committed by him for its Examination within six Months more to Deputies no way suspected by the Parties who shall likewise be sworn and these same upon the former Proceedings it not being allowed to the Parties to draw up a new Declaration of their Titles shall pronounce within the space of six Months next ensuing and as it hath been said conformable to the Laws and Constitutions of the Empire the last Definitive Sentence which cannot be nulled or made void but the Lord Arbitrators shall cause to be executed without any delay or contradiction Now if so be one of the Parties demurr and delay to propound explain and prove his Title and Right within the time required it shall nevertheless be lawful for the other Party to explain and deduce his Title within the time prefixt which may never be prolonged and lawful also for the Arbitrators and Supreme Arbitrator to proceed according to the method just now explain'd and to pronounce and execute their Sentence according to the Acts and Deeds produced and proved Notwithstanding this procedure the Parties themselves and the Lords Arbitrators on their part shall not cease attempting some amicable way of accommodation and shall omit nothing that may any way contribute to the amicable terminating this Affair Since it is also agreed in the Article of Peace afore cited that till this difference be terminated the Elector Palatine shall Annually pay to Madam the Dutchess of Orleans the Summ of Two hundred thousand French Livres or an hundred thousand Florins of the Rhine they have also agreed in particular as to the payment of the said Summ upon the time when it shall commence that it shall commence only after that according to the Contents of the said Article the States and Places therein specified shall be intirely restored to the Elector And to the end that Madam the Dutchess of Orleans may be the more assured of the payment of the said Summ the Elector shall nominate before the Ratification of the Peace a sufficient number of Renters or Receivers of the Prefectship of Germersheim and other places of the Palatinate that shall undertake to pay the said Summ to the said Lady Dutchess or to those impower'd by her and that every year at Landaw to wit the moiety every six Months who if they do not keep time shall be lyable to be constrained to the payment by the ordinary course of Justice or if need require by Military execution from the Most Christian King Upon the whole this payment shall be made upon this condition viz. that what shall have been paid by vertue of this Annual obligation to Madam the Dutchess of Orleans during the Canvassing of the Cause before the Arbitrators shall be in compensation and put upon the accompt of that which the said Arbitrators shall adjudge to her in case they do adjudge any thing at all but if so be they adjudge nothing or less than the said Summ then there shall be a restitution and this compensation allowance or restitution as also the fund and charges of the Process shall be regulated by the Sentence of the Arbitrators But if Madam the Dutchess of Orleans do not give satisfaction to the form of the Compromise either in the Instruction of the Process or in the Answer that shall be produced by the Elector Palatine or if she delays it the course of the said yearly payment shall be
said Majesty for the Mediation of the said General Peace Monsieur Charles Gustavus Baron of Frisendorf Secretary to the Embassie of Sweden SAXONY His Excellency Monsieur the Baron de Bosen Treasurer for the Empire for Upper and Lower Saxony Commissary-General of the War and Privy-Counsellor Knight of the Order of St. John Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of His Electoral Highness for the Peace Monsieur Kirchner Secretary of the Embassie The STATES GENERAL of the UNITED PROVINCES His Excellency Monsieur James Borcel Lord of Duynbeeck Westhoven and Meresteen Senator and Burgomaster of the City of Amsterdam and Counsellor deputed from the Province of Holland Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the Peace on the behalf of Their High and Mightinesses the Lords States General He died before the Signing of the Peace His Excellency Monsieur Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the States of Holland and West-friezland Keeper of the Great Seal Superintendent of the Fiefs and Director of the East-India Company Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the Peace on the behalf of their High and Mightinesses the Lords States General His Excellency Monsieur Everhard de Weede Lord de Weede Dijckvelt Rateles c. Lord of the Mannor of the City of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the Imperial Chapter of St. Maries at Utrecht Dijckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Utrecht President of the States of the said Province Deputy of the Province of Utrecht Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the Peace on the behalf of Their High and Mightinesses the Lords States General His Excellency Monsieur William de Haaren Grietman of Bielt Deputy on the Part of the Nobility in the States of Friseland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputy of the Province of Friseland and Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary for the Peace on the behalf of Their High and Mightinesses the Lords States General Monsieur Hamel Bruninx Secretary of the Embassie TRIERS or TREVES His Excellency Monsieur the Baron Leyen Lord of Saffig Efferen and Wesseling Intimate Counsellor Grand Marshal and Bailiff of Munster Cobern and Alcken Extraordinary Embassador and Plenipotentiary to His Electoral Highness of Triers at the Treaty of Peace THE NAMES OF THE Ministers Plenipotentiaries Deputies and Envoys of the Empire AUSBOURG The Imperial City of MOnsieur John Christopher de Dierheim Councellor and Plenipotentiary of the Imperial City of Ausbourg at the Treaties of Peace AUSTRIA Francis Rudolph Baron of Helden Lord of Trasberg c. Regent Councellor of the Provinces of the Upper Austria for his Imperial Majesty and his Plenipotentiary for the House of Austria at the Treaties of Peace BADEN BADEN Monsieur Charles Ferdinand Baron de Phittersdorf Lord of Walesteeg and Neuhaz Privy Councellor to his Serene Highness the Margrave Lewis of Baden and Hochberg and his Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace BREMEN and DEUX-PONTS Mons .... Snoilsky Councellor to his Majesty the King of Sweden and his Envoy Extraordinary at the Imperial Diet of Ratisbon Plenipotentiary on the part of the Dutchies of Bremen and Deux-ponts at the Treaties of Peace BRUNSWICK LUNENBOURG Monsieur Huneken Councellor and Resident for his Electoral Highness of Brunswick Lunenbourg Plenipotentiary at the Congress of the High Allies BRUNSWICK WOLFENBUTTEL Monsieur the Baron Frederick de Steinberg intimate Councellor and Marshal of the Court Plenipotentiary to his Most Serene Highness the Duke of Brunswick Wolfenbuttel Brunswick Lunenbourg Zell and Wolfenbuttel Monsieur Seigel Councellor and Resident of their Most Serene Highnesses the Dukes of Brunswick Lunenbourg Zell and Wolfenbuttel Plenipotentiary at the Congress of the Mighty Allies COLOGNE The Imperial City of Monsieur Harman Joseph Bullenger Syndic of the Imperial City of Cologne and its Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace DENMARK for the Dutchy of Holstein Monsieur Detlef Nicholas de Lawencron Councellor to his Majesty of Denmark and Norway his Envoy for the General Diet of the Empire and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace EGMONT Monsieur Michael de Ghillet Esquire Lord de Feppen Councellor and Intendant of the Houses Demesus and Affairs of the Count d' Egmont Envoy Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of that Prince at the Treaty of Peace EMPEROR Monsieur the Count d' Aversberg Chamberlain to His Imperial Majesty one of the Imperial Aulique Council and His Envoy Extraordinary with His Majesty the King of Great Britain FRANCONIA Monsieur the Baron Wolfganck Philip de Schrottenberg Minister and Intimate Counsellor of the Episcopal Court of Bamberg Plenipotentiary at the Peace on the part of the Circle of Franconia Monsieur Erdman Baron of Stein Knight of the Teutonic Order Burggrave of Noremberg Hereditary Gentleman of the Horse to the Court of His Highness of Brandenbourg Bareith and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace FRANCFORT The Imperial City of Monsieur John James Muller Plenipotentiary of the Imperial City of Francfort at the Treaties of Peace Monsieur John Melchior Lucius Doctor in Law Syndic and Plenipotentiary of the Imperial City of Francfort at the Treaties of Peace HAMBOURG The Imperial City of Monsieur de Bostel Counsellor and Syndic of the City of Hambourg and its Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace HANAU Monsieur F. C. de Ecclesheim Counsellor to the Prince of Hanau and His Plenipotentiary at the Treaty of Peace HESSE-CASSEL Monsieur the Baron de Goretz Lord of Schiltz Burggrave of Friedberg Minister and Counsellor of State and of War to His Imperial Majesty and to the King of Great Britain President of the Privy-Chamber to His Serene Highness the Landtgrave of Hesse-Cassel and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace HILDESHEIM Monsieur Charles Paul de Zimmermans Counsellor of State Chancellor in the Consistory and President of His most Reverend Highness the Bishop of Hildesheim and Plenipotentiary Deputy of the Empire at the Treaties of Peacee LIEGE Monsieur Norf Counsellor to His Electoral Highness of Cologne Prince of Liege His Resident Ordinary with the States General and Envoy Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace LORRAIN Monsieur Claudius Francis Canon Baron Counsellor and Secretary of State and President of the Sovereign Court of Lorrain and Barre Plenipotentiary of His Most Serene Highness the Duke of Lorrain at the Treaties of Peace Monsieur Joseph le Begue Baron of Thelod and Germiny Lord of Olchey and Chantreyne Counsellor and Secretary of State and Plenipotentiary-Minister of the Queen Dowager of Poland Dutchess of Lorrain and Barr at the Treaties of Peace LUBECK Monsieur George Radau Provost of the Cathedral and Syndic of the City of Lubeck and its Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace MENTZ or MAYENCE Monsieur Ignatius Anthony Otten of the Aulique Council and of the Regency of His Electoral Highness of Mentz and of Bamberg and His Plenipotentiary at the Treaties of Peace Monsieur George William Moll of the Aulique and Regency Council of his Electoral Highness of Mentz and Bamberg and his Plenipotentiary at
Envoys at the Courts of those Princes and receives and entertains at his own Court Envoys and Embassadors from them and that the King shall in no ways take ill his so doing comprehending under that Word Princes the Emperor Kings and Sovereign Powers of Europe V. His Majesty doth ingage and declare that the ordinary and extraordinary Embassadors of Savoy shall receive at the Court of France all the Honours without Exception and with all the Circumstances and Ceremonies that are paid to the Embassadors of Crowned Heads that is to say they shall be received as Embassadors from Kings and that his Majesty's ordinary as well as extraordinary Embassadors in all the Courts of Europe without Exception and even the King's Embassadors at Rome and Vienna shall likewise treat and use the said ordinary and extraordinary Embassadors and Envoys from Savoy as they do those from Kings and Crowned Heads But in regard that this Addition of Honour as to the Treatment of the Embassadors from Savoy has been never hitherto settled nor raised to that Degree that his Majesty doth now allow it His Royal Highness is sensible and doth acknowledge that it is in Consideration of this Treaty or Contract of Marriage of the Duke of Burgundy with the Princess his his Daughter and his Majesty doth promise that this Augmentation of Honour shall take Place from the Day that the aforesaid Treaty of Marriage is Signed VI. That the Trade between France and Italy shall be renewed and maintained in the same manner as it was settled before this War from the time of Charles Emanuel II. his Royal Highness's Father and the same shall be observed and practised in all Points and in all Places between the Kingdom and the several parts of his Majesty's Dominions and those of his Royal Highness's which was used and practised in all things in the Lifetime of the said Charles Emanuel II. on the Roads of Suza in Savoy and Pont Beauvoisin and Villefranche every one paying the Duties and Customs on both Sides the French Ships shall continue to pay the ancient Duties at Villefranche as it was wont to be paid in the time of the said Charles Emmanuel about which there shall be no Contest or Opposition made any more than used to be done in those Days The Couriers and ordinary Posts of France shall pass as formerly through his Royal Highness's Estates and Countries and according to the Regulations there they shall pay the Duties for the Merchandizes wherewith they shall be charged VII His Royal Highness shall cause an Edict to be published by which he shall upon the Penalty of severe corporal Punishments forbid the Inhabitants of the Vallies of Lucern called Vaudois to have any Communication in Matters of Religion with the King's Subjects and his Royal Highness shall ingage not to suffer at any time from the Date of this Treaty any of his Majesty's Subjects to make any Settlement in the Protestant Vallies under Colour of Religion of Marriage or for any other Pretence of Settlement Conveniency taking Possession of Inheritances or any other Pretence whatsoever and that no Protestant Minister shall come from thence into any of his Majesty's Dominions without incurring the severest of Corporal Punishments That however his Majesty shall take no Cognisance of his Royal Highness's Usage towards the Vaudois in regard of their Religion yet his Royal Highness shall be bound not to suffer the Exercise of the Reformed Religion in the City of Pignerol nor in the Territories that are restored to his Royal Highness in like manner as his Majesty neither doth nor will allow the exercise of it in his Kingdom VIII That there shall be on both sides a perpetual Act of Oblivion and Indemnity of all that has been done since the beginning of this War in what Place soever the Acts of Hostility have been committed That in this Act of Grace all those shall be comprehended who have served his Majesty in what Station soever although they were his Royal Highness's Subjects so that no Prosecution shall be made against them neither shall they be molested either in their Persons or Estates by Reprisals Executions or Judicial Processes or upon any pretext whatsoever and the King's Subjects that have served his Royal Highness shall be used in the like manner IX That Ecclesiastical Benefices in such parts of his Royal Highness's Country as hath been conquered by the King having been filled up by his Majesty from time to time as the same became vacant during the time that his Majesty possessed the said Countries it is agreed that the said Collation to Benefices shall be valid and the Persons who have been promoted by the King and invested by Authority of the Pope's Bulls shall remain in full Possession thereof But as to Promotions to the Livings belonging to the Military Order of St. Maurice or to Places of Judicature or Magistracy his Royal Highness shall have Liberty to alter the Nominations made by the King and all Grants made by his Royal Highness of Offices in the Law become vacant by the Person 's leaving them during the War shall remain good and valid X. As for Contributions that were imposed on the Lands of his Royal Highness's Dominions altho' they are lawfully imposed and are become due and that they amount to considerable Sums his Majesty does out of his Liberality fully discharge his Royal Highness of them so that from the Day of this Treaty's Ratification the King will not pretend to nor require any of the said Contributions leaving his Royal Highness in full Possession of his Revenues throughout his Dominions as well as in Savoy Nice about Pignerol and Suza his Royal Highness on the other side not demanding any Contributions of the King XI As to the Pretensions of the Dutchess of Nemours on his Royal Highness his Majesty leaves those Controversies to be determined among themselves by due Course of Law without concerning himself further therein XII That it shall be Lawful for his Royal Highness to send Intendants and Commissaries into Savoy the County of Nice the Marquisate of Susa and Barcellonet into Pignerol and its Dependencies in order to Regulate his Interests Rights and Revenues and to settle his Customs and Excises upon Salt and other things And the said Deputed Persons shall be admitted and authorised in their Offices immediately after the Ratification of this present Treaty after which the said Duties shall belong to his Royal Highness without Exception or Contradiction XIII That if the Neutrality for Italy be accepted or that a General Peace be Concluded as in such Cases a great many Troops would become altogether useless and Chargeable to his Royal Highness and that besides the excessive Charges requisite for the maintaining of them they commonly become an occasion of creating a mis-understanding among Princes when more Troops are kept on foot then are necessary in a State either for its own Conservation or for the maintaining of the Dignity of a Sovereign Prince his
to the Restitution of Lorain Not according to the Terms of the Treaty of Nimeguen because a Restitution on such Conditions is not to be accepted of and the Queen both as a Mother and a Guardian of her Children cannot allow of it and she cannot act contrary to the Duke her Husband's Deed who was never willing to accept of a Restitution on those Terms Neither ought that Treaty of Nimeguen to stand as a Prelimenary or a Foundation of this Treaty since the King of France himself has in a manner disanulled it by declaring by his Ambassadors that it was as if it had never been and the deceased Duke of Lorain on his part made a Declaration That he would not be held by it Nevertheless that pretended Treaty to which he had never consented nor agreed unto nor signed by his Plenipotentiary but on the contrary protested against has been concluded notwithstanding his Dissent How then can that Treaty be revived without him and made use of it against an August Widow and Four most Serene Orphans whereof the eldest is Duke Leopold of Lorain the first of that Name descended of Sixty Seven Dukes of a continued Line of so illustrious a Blood that there is no King nor Prince in Europe now living but has drops of it in his Veins and even the most Christian King himself Whence it cannot be imagin'd that his Majesty could be willing that this most Serene Family which has in former times rendered such signal Services to the Crown of France should be now destroyed and brought to nothing II. By the Laws of Nature for the Sake of the Quality of this Illustrious House and by the Obligation of Alliances the High Confederates ought to support its Cause The Emperour hath made a Solemn and Authentick Treaty with the States General of the United Provinces in which there is an express Article importing that the Dukedoms of Lorain and Barr with all the Dominions and Countries thereunto belonging shall be fully restored to the late Duke of Lorrain of Glorious Memory He was then alive and contributed very much to promote that Treary and if that Article which related to him had not been admitted to be comprehended in it that Treaty would have never been concluded nor ratified Mynheer Hop who was one of the Publick Ministers concerned in it and signed it knows this to be true And the States General have the Substance of what I have been saying in their own Records The Monarchy of Spain the Crown of England and other consederated Powers consented to that Treaty did concur in it or rather run to take upon them the common Defence of it and engaged themselves into the same Obligation to see this Article relating to Lorrain duly performed whereof they gave their particular Assurances There was no Elector Prince or State of the Empire that opposed it on the contrary the Three Colledges gave their Votes and Resolutions for this Restitution to be made to the full and with allowance for Damages These are the Engagements of the high Allies for the House of Lorain against which France does peremptorily declare by Monsieur Caillieres That the King will not restore Lorrain but on the Conditions mentioned in the Treaty of Nimeguen Does there need more Arguments to move the Allies to cause the Restitution of Lorain to be put among the Prelimenaries according to the Tenour of their Obligations Before Monsieur Caillieres had declared this Negative he gave us some Ground to hope by what he had said at Meastricht and elsewhere that Lorain would be restored on certain Conditions or on Terms more Advantageous than those of the Treaty of Nimeguen These Advantages were then to be Part of the Preliminaries in order to draw on this Treaty But that those fair Promises were to be taken but for meer Complements appears at present plain enough by this absolute Negative of his viz. The King will not Which may give sufficient Warning to the Allies to make use of more Precaution in their Transactions and this obliges them the more to make this so just a Restitution part of the Prelimenary aad that without it the Congress should not be held Seeing without it there can be no Peace unless that the King of France be permitted to triumph doubly over the Allies and subdue them which I hope he must not expect or pretend that they must not without his Leave keep their Promises and Ingagements Signed Canon Another Memorial which the same President Canon presented to the same Assembly of the High Allies on the 22d of May 1697. Gentlemen c. MY Age and ill Disposition of Body will not permit me to wrangle nor use many words and therefore all I shall say is That we are come hither to make a Peace and not to Dispute or Regulate Ranks and Places Every one yields the first to the Emperor only and no Body disputes it with him no not our Enemies themselves We have with common Consent and by the Intervention of our Mediator made an Act of Reservation because of the several Titles which Act has been thought very Prudential and Necessary for it is a Precedent and at the same time secures all other Pretensions of Place and Precedency which every one may arrogate to himself For my part I do not intend to take place of any Body But at the same time I will not suffer any thing to be done that can prejudice the Queen my Mistress or the most Serene Duke her Son who is a Sovereign and that 's enough Otherwise I shall call my self a Representative of the King of Jerusalem There shall come another that will entitle himself King of Cyprus Their Lordships the States General will call themselves Kings of several Kingdoms in the Indies for they are so indeed but that is not the question Gentlemen as I said before we are not here to dispute or regulate what is de gloria mundi but only and solely to Treat of the Peace which shall be concluded and God Almighty will send if we have it first among us the High Allies The under-named Minister and Plenipotentiary of Lorain not to be tedious in the Congress of the Peace and concur in it according to the wise direction proposed by his Excellency the Ambassador Mediator and agreed on by all Parties now in War claims from and in the Name of the Queen his Mistress in Quality of Mother and Guardian of the most Serene Duke of Lorain and Barr Leopold First of the Name her Son a Minor and of three other Princes his Brothers all under Age all four her Sons and lawful Issue by the most Serene Duke of Lorain and Barr lately deceased of glorious Memory her Husband the succinct and general Demand here annexed which her Majesty has made herself and Signed with her own Hand which Monsieur Caillieres then Minister of France and now Extraordinary Ambassador and Plenipotentiary in this Congress having seen and perused did not think
put in Execution whether he desires to have his Servant kept in Prison or set at Liberty X. If any Domestick of an Ambassador or Plenipotentiary should Insult or Quarrel with a Domestick of another Ambassador or Plenipotentiary the Aggressor shall forthwith be delivered up into the Power of the Master of him that has been attacked and insulted who shall punish him as he shall think fit XI All Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries shall most severely and strictly forbid their Domesticks as well Gentlemen as others to have among them any Quarrels or Differences and if any should be discovered notwithstanding these Prohibitions and that any one should be so bold as to endeavour to decide them by the Way of Arms he shall instantly be turn'd out of the Ambassadors House and even out of the Town without any regard to what he could alledge for his Excuse as the Enormity of the Affront put upon him or his being Assaulted first and he shall likewise be obliged to Answer to the Complaint that may be made before the Tribunal of his Natural Prince where he shall be punished according to the Laws XII All the foregoing Articles agreed on with common Consent for the good Order of this Assembly shall not be alledged for an Example or be a Precedent in any other Place Time or different Conjuncture and no Person shall take advantage from nor receive Prejudice by them upon any other occasion Given at the Hague the 29 th of May 1697. L.S. Signed N. Lilieroot THE PROJECT OF PEACE Between the Emperor Empire On one Part and his Most Christian Majesty On the other Part As it was deliver'd in by the French Ambassadors the 20 th of July 1697. With the Answer of the Imperial Ambassadors to the said Project given in the 5 th of August 1697. Translated from the Latin THE CONDITIONS Upon which his Most Christian Majesty Agrees to make Peace with all the ALLIES The Preamble BE it known unto all Men both present and to come that in the Course of a most bloody War under which Europe has so long groan'd it has pleas'd Divine Providence to prepare at last for Christendom a happy Conclusion of its Miseries by inspiring an ardent Desire of Peace into the Hearts of the most High most Excellent and most Potent Prince Leopold Elected Emperor of the Romans always August King of Germany Hungary c. of the most High most Excellent and most Potent Prince Lewis XIV by the Grace of God most Christian King of France and Navarre of the most High most Excellent and most Potent Prince Charles II. by the Grace of God Catholick King of Spain and of their High and Mightinesses the States General of the United Netherlands All of which Princes and States being equally desirous to concur bonâ fide as far as in them lies towards the Re-establishment of the Publick Tranquility they think of nothing less than rendering it Solid and Lasting by the Equity of the Articles in the ensuing Treaty Whereupon in the first place their Majesties and the said States General have for this purpose unanimously consented to accept of the Mediation of the most High most Excellent and most Potent Prince Charles XI by the Grace of God King of Sweden Goths and Vandals of glorious Memory But whereas an untimely Death afterwards took away that Prince and disappointed the Hopes which all Europe had justly conceived of the happy Issue of his Counsels and good Offices their said Majesties and the States General being still resolved to put a speedy stop to the Effusion of so much Christian Blood have thought they could not make Choice of a Mediator more agreeable to all Parties concern'd and interested in the War than by continuing to acknowledge under the same Character the most High most Excellent and most Potent Prince Charles XII his Son and Successor the present King of Sweden who has already us'd the same Endeavours to promote the Peace between his Imperial Majesty and his Allies on the one part and his most Christian Majesty on the other part in the Conferences actually held for this purpose in the Palace at Ryswick in the Province of Holland between the Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiaries nominated and deputed by both Parties Viz. On behalf of the Emperor Count Caunitz Count Straatman and Count Seylern c. On behalf of his most Christian Majesty the Sieurs Harlay Count Crecy and Cailliere c. On behalf of his Catholick Majesty the Sieurs Don Bernardo de Quiros and Count Tirimont c. On the behalf of the States General the Sieurs Boreel Dyckvelt and Van Haren c. Who having implored the Divine Assistance and communicated respectively their full Powers the Copies whereof are inserted word for word at the end of the Treaty and having caused them to be duly exchang'd by the Intervention and Mediation of the Baron of Lilieroot Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the King of Sweden who acquits himself in the Office of a Mediator with all the Prudence Ability and Equity requisite for the Re-establishment of a General Tranquility They shall agree together for the Glory of God and the Welfare of Christendom upon the Articles of Peace and mutual Amity which follow The Answer of the Imperial Ambassadors to the Project of Peace deliver'd in by the French Answer to the Preamble ACcording to established Custom 't is requir'd that in all Treaties between the Emperor and Empire on one part and France on the other the Latin Tongue should be made use of and especially that what is deliver'd in writing on either side should be in that Language Therefore it was but reasonable for them to demand that this Custom might be observ'd with respect to the Project and in all future Negotiations Tho' in this Project there is no mention made but only of Three Allies yet it is to be supposed that the Treaty of Peace should be manag'd and concluded with all the Allies engaged in the present War and that several Instruments should be drawn up according to the Number of them Lastly They will readily agree at the end of this Negotiation to the remaining part of the Preamble Article I. There shall be an Universal Perpetual and Christian Peace and a true and sincere Amity between his Imperial Majesty and his Allies on the one part and his most Christian Majesty on the other part their Heirs and Successors their Kingdoms and Provinces especially between the Princes Electors and other States of the Empire comprehended in the Treaty of Peace with their Heirs and Successors This Peace and Amity shall sincerely and faithfully be observ'd and continued in such a manner that each Party shall be for promoting the Honour Welfare and Profit of the other There shall be passed on both sides a perpetual Amnesty and Oblivion of all Acts of Hostility exercis'd during the War in what place or howsoever committed So that for the future no Redress shall be sued for
and to resettle the said House Palatine according to the Articles of the Peace of Westphalia as contain'd in the ensuing Article Besides the Elector Palatine is not so far wedded to his own private Interest to which he has always preferr'd that of the Publick that though he has fuffer'd infinite Losses yet he is willing for the Publick Good and for the particular Respect which he bears to his most Christian Majesty to wave his Pretensions and to agree upon moderate Terms as to what concerns the Quantum The Article relating to the Palatinate The most Christian King shall restore to the whole House Palatine all the States which he is possess'd of belonging to that House either separately or conjunctly with others more particularly the Town and Prefecture of Germersheim with the Provostships and Sub-Prefectures therein comprehended with all the Fortresses Towns Burroughs Villages Hamlets Fiefs and Rights in such manner as they were possess'd by the said House and restor'd thereto by the Peace of Westphalia with all the Writings and Precepts taken from the Archives Chancellor's Court Feudal Court Chamber of Accounts Prefectures or any other Offices belonging to the Palatinate no Place Matter Right or Decree excepted annulling all manner of Pretensions which may be made by France or by the Dutchess of Orleans and her Heirs Satisfaction shall be likewise made to the said Elector for the Revenues withheld or taken away and for all the Losses he has sustain'd about which a separate Agreement shall be made Article XIV The Treaty concluded between his most Christian Majesty and the Duke Savoy in the year 1696. shall be comprehended in this Treaty of Peace as if it were inserted herein word for word Answer to Article XIV His Imperial Majesty for the Kindness and Affection which he bears to the most Serene House of Savoy has already promis'd that he will confirm by this Peace and comprehends therein as well whatsoever is contain'd in the Treaty of Munster and Nimeguen in favour of that Family as what has been concluded in the Treaty last made between the most Christian King and the Duke of Savoy and the Restitution of Pignerol and its Dependencies the Ancient Right of the Empire being still establish'd and confirm'd Article XV. The Cardinal of Furstemberg shall be re-settled in all his Estates Rights Priviledges Dignities and Prerogatives of a Prince and Member of the Empire as well by virtue of his Bishoprick of Strasburgh as by virtue of his Abbey and Principality of Stavelo and there shall be a general Oblivion of all things that may have been decreed against his Person and Servants and neither he nor his Heirs shall directly or indirectly be call'd to an account for the Succession of the late Elector of Cologn nor upon any other pretence whatsoever Article XVI The Canons and Prebendaries of the Chapter of Cologn who have been depriv'd of their Prebends or Dignities for adhering to the said Cardinal of Furstemberg shall likewise have the Benefit of the aforesaid Indemnity and be restor'd to the Possession of their Benefices Dignities and Estates without any Molestation whatsoever Answer to Article XV. and XVI It has been already often declar'd that as all the States of the Empire so particularly the Bishop and Bishoprick of Strasburgh with the Town of the same name and others mention'd in the 87th Section of the Treaty of Munster viz. the Bishop of Basil the Abbots of Murbach and Luders the Abbess of Andlaw the Monastery in the Vale of S. Gregory of the Order of S. Benedict the Princes Palatinate Counts and Barons of Hanault Fleckensteim Obersteim and the Nobless of all the Lower Alsace together with the Ten Imperial Cities as has been mention'd in the third and following Articles shall be restor'd to all the Places Rights Liberty and Possession of immediate Dependence on the Empire which they formerly enjoy'd annulling all Acts made to the contrary except the Imperial Decree of December 9. 1689. granted to the Town of Zellen am Hammersbach upon the account of the Valley of Hammersbach the which Decree shall remain in its full force The same is to be understood with respect to the Abbey of Stavelo Bus as to the Hereditary Right of the Elector Maximilian Henry which is seiz'd upon the Opinion of those who are interested therein is to be attended and afterwards immediatly declar'd These Matters being adjusted if hereafter due respect be paid to the Laws of the Empire as well Cardinal Furstemberg and his Domesticks as the Canons and other Members of the Chapter of Cologn who have espoused his Interest shall have the benefit of the foresaid Amnesty without prejudice however to what shall be explain'd concerning Ecclesiastical Benefices in the ensuing Paragraph which is agreeable to the 28th and 29th Articles of the Project of Peace deliver'd in by the French and which may be plac'd after the Article of Restitution at the beginning of the Article of Amnesty drawn up in these Terms If notwithstanding the said Ecclesiastical and Catholick Benefices mediate or immediate have been collated on fit and capable Persons by either Party in the Places or Dominions which were then subject to them according to the Rule of their Primitive Institution and conformably to the lawful Statutes general or particular made by their Subjects the said Benefices shall remain in the Possession of the new Incumbents as well as those Ecclesiastical and Catholick Benefices which have been collated after the same manner before the present War in the places which are to be restor'd by the present Treaty so that they may and shall not be troubled or molested by any Person whatsoever in the possession and lawful administration of the same nor in the receiving the Profits thereof nor shall they upon this account nor for any other cause past or present be summon'd or cited or any ways disturb'd or molested provided always that they discharge the Offices incumbent upon them on the account of the said Benefices Article XVII And whereas the Peace of Nimeguen is to be the Basis of this present Treaty and whereas his most Christian Majesty is willing to observe the said Treaty in its full force with respect to his Catholick Majesty His Majesty therefore consents to settle all things in the same state wherein they were settled by the said Treaty renouncing the Advantages which his Arms have acquir'd during this War To this effect his Majesty agrees to restore to his Catholick Majesty the Town of Mons as it now is with all its Dependencies such as they were before it was conquer'd by his Majesty and the Town of Charleroy in the state wherein it now is with all its Dependencies as likewise the Town of Courtray upon the same Conditions And for the greater proof of the Sincerity of his Majesties Intentions for a Peace and the entire Re-establishment of the Treaty of Nimeguen his said Majesty is willing to restore to the King of Spain the Town of Aeth
have been possess'd by the most Christian King by force of Arms or by virtue of the Re-unions of the Chamber of Metz or otherwise in what nature soever Moreover the said King shall take care to indemnifie the Prince Chapter and his other Private Subjects for their Goods confiscated within the Territories of Liege and shall not exact the Remainder of the Contributions of the present War Article XXIV All the Provisions Ammunitions and Artillery that shall be found in the Places which are to be restor'd to the King of Spain or demolish'd shall be taken away by his most Christian Majesty Article XXV It is also agreed that the Collection of all Duties which the said most Christian King is in possession of in all those Dominions which he restores to the Catholick King by virtue of this Treaty shall be continu'd to him till the very day whereon these Countries are depending shall be actually restor'd and the Arrears which shall be due at the time of the said Restitution shall be paid bonâ fide to the Farmers of the said Duties It is likewise agreed that the Proprietors of the Forests that have been confiscated in the Dependencies of the Places to be restor'd to his Catholick Majesty shall be restor'd to the Possession of the same and of all the Timber that shall be found upon the Spot It being to be understood that after signing of this present Treaty it shall not be lawful on either side to destroy the said Forests or to Fell any Trees Article XXVI All Papers Letters and Precepts concerning the Countries Lands and Lordships which are to be surrendred and restor'd by the present Treaty shall be faithfully restor'd on both sides within three Months after the Exchanging of this present Treaty in what Places soever those Papers and Precepts may be found Answer to Article XXVI Besides what is contain'd already in any other Articles care shall be taken with respect to Germany in general that France immediately after the Ratification of the Peace shall restore the Writings and Decrees relating to the places which ought to be restor'd to the Emperor and Empire or which do otherwise belong to his Imperial Majesty or to the States of the Empire and particularly such as are detain'd at Friburgh or have been remov'd thence as well as from the Chamber and Town of Spires the County of Leininghen or other places hereafter to be specified without prejudice to the other Things which shall or may be propos'd hereafter with respect to the Chamber of Spires Article XXVII All the Subjects on both sides both Ecclesiastical and Secular shall be restor'd as well to the Possession of the Honours Dignities or Benefices which they enjoy'd before and of which they were dispossess'd by the present War as of their Real and Personal Estates that have been seiz'd and possess'd upon account of this War as also to their Rights Actions and Successions that have faln to them since the beginning of the said War without exacting or pretending to demand the Fruits and Revenues arising from the said Estates to the time of the publication of the present Treaty Article XXVIII and XXIX Those two Articles which are the 24 th and 25 th of the Treaty of Nimiguen being common to all Treaties relate only to such Benefices as have been collated to any Person during the present War and therefore those on whom such Benefices have been conferr'd since this War shall be confirm'd in the Possession of the same Article XXX The Catholick King shall restore to the Duke of Parma the Fort and Island of Ponza which he has taken from the said Prince during this present War Article XXXI And whereas by the present Treaty a good firm and inviolable Peace is establish'd between his most Christian Majesty and the Catholick King and the Lords States General of the United Netherlands both by Sea and Land through all their Kingdoms Countries Territories Provinces and Dominions and that all Acts of Hostility are to cease for the future it is stipulated by the present Treaty that all Prizes that shall be made on either side in the Baltick Sea or the Northern Ocean from Newfoundland to the Channel from and after the space of four Weeks after the Publication of this Peace or from the Channel to the Cape of S. Vincent six Weeks after the same from the said Cape into the Mediterranean and to the Line ten Weeks after the same and beyond the Line in all parts of the World eight Months after the Publication of the said Peace the said Prizes taken after the prefix'd Times shall be allow'd void and return'd to the true Owners on either side with full Satisfaction for the Damages and Losses sustain'd thereby Article XXXII If any Places Countries or Colonies have been taken by the Arms of the most Christian King upon the Coasts of Africa or in the East or West Indies or if the States General have taken any Places Countries or Colonies belonging to his most Christian Majesty all such Conquests shall be restor'd on both sides in the same Condition they were in before they were taken Article XXXIII All Prisoners of War taken by the Forces of the Emperor and of his Allies and by those of his most Christian Majesty and are still detain'd shall be releas'd without any Ransom after the Ratifications are exchang'd Article XXXIV And whereas their Majesties and the Lords States General do acknowledge the Good Offices and Care which the most Serene King of Sweden has us'd to procure the Peace and Publick Tranquility it is on both sides agreed that his Swedish Majesty his Kingdoms and States be especially and by name comprehended in the present Treaty in the best manner and form that the same may be done Article XXXV All such as shall be nam'd by common Consent of both Parties before or within six Months after the Ratifications of the Treaty are exchang'd shall be comprehended in this present Treaty Article XXXVI Their said Majesties and the Lords States General do agree that his Swedish Majesty as Mediator and all other Kings Princes and Republicks may give their Guarantee to their said Majesties and the said Lords States General for the Exemption of all and every particular Article contain'd in this present Treaty Answer to Article XXXIII XXXIV XXXV and XXXVI It will be easie to agree to what is contain'd in these Articles when once the Articles of the Treaty of Peace between the Emperor and France are adjusted But for the preventing all farther Contests and all occasions of molesting the Subjects on either side 't is not only requisite to put a stop to the Contributions rais'd upon the Subjects on both sides from the day of signing the Peace but 't is likewise necessary absolutely and entirely to disannul all Pretensions upon the account of Contributions which remain still unpaid all Hostages given or taken upon that account being immediately restor'd gratis in the same manner as the Prisoners on
directly or indirectly on any account or cause whatsoever to act contrary to the said Treaty The Substance of the full Power and Authority of the Lords Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the King of Great Britain WIlliam III. by the Grace of God King of Great Britain France and Ireland Defender of the Faith c. To all those to whom these Presents shall come or in any wise appertain Greeting The Affairs of Europe being at this Juncture in so good Condition and the Persons therein concerned so very well Disposed We have just reason to hope that together with the Assistance of the Divine Providence and the good Offices of Our dearest Brother the most Serene and most Potent Prince the King of Sueden who is pleased to Officiate as Mediator the War that has so long afflicted Christendom may at length by a firm Agreement be brought to a happy Conclusion We having no other thoughts then of a just and lasting Peace which from the bottom of Our Heart We wish may be speedily Effected and as exactly Observed We joyfully lay hold on this Occasion to Reestablish the Publick Tranquility And whereas Our Ministers together with those of the Allies and those of the most Christian King are at present Convened to Negotiate a General Peace between Us and Our said Allies on one part and the said most Christian King on the other And since for the accomplishing of a Work so good and beneficial for the repose of Christendom it is an absolute Necessity to choose Persons of try'd Abilities and known Experience We give therefore to understand That having an entire Confidence in the Fidelity Capacity and Prudence of Our Trusty and Welbeloved Cousin and Councellor Thomas Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery Baron Herbert of Cardiffe c. Keeper of Our Privy Seal and one of Our Privy Council Edward Viscount Villers Our present Ambassador in Extraordinary to their High and Mightinesses the States General of the United Provinces Robert Lord Lexington Baron of Averam one of the Gentlemen of Our Bed Chamber and Our Ambassador in Extraordinary with the most Serene and most Potent Prince the Emperour of the Romans and lastly of Our Faithful and Welbeloved Sir Joseph Williamson Knight a Member of Our Privy Council and Keeper of the Records of Parliament And moreover being well satisfied of their Abilities which have been sufficiently demonstrated by the different Imployments Functions and Negotiations which they have executed from time to time both at home and abroad and of which they have so well acquitted themselves as well within the Kingdom as without We have Named Made Constituted and Appointed and by these Presents do Name Make Constitute and Appoint the aforesaid Thomas Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery Edward Viscount Villers Robert Lord Lexington and Sir Joseph Williamson Our True and Faithful Ambassadors Extraordinary Commissioners Deputies Ministers and Plenipotentiaries giving to them or any Two of them in case the others should be either Sick or Absent full Power and Authority with express Command both General and Special the General not derogating from the Special or the Special from the General to Repair to _____ or any other Place that shall be Agreed upon to Meet at to Perform and Celebrate the Treaty and Negotiations of Peace and to Confer and Negotiate the said Peace with the Commissioners and Plenipotentiaries of the Allies on one part and those whom the most Christian King shall please to Depute on the other part as likewise with all such as shall be sent to the Conference from the other Kings Princes Republicks or Free Towns being always provided with a sufficient Authority to Debate and Determine amicably and entirely all the Differences and Disputes which have happened during this present War as likewise to Conclude a firm and lasting Peace and to Sign for Us and in Our Name all the Conditions and Articles which shall be Agreed therein and moreover to Draw up and Dispatch all sorts of Acts and Instruments in such manner and number as there shall be occasion found and further to Give and Receive them from one anothers hands reciprocally when drawn We Grant moreover to Our said Ambassadours a power to make Passes and such like Securities for all Persons and Things which shall be imployed in the Service of this Treaty as also to renew their Dates from time to time whenever they see convenient Our Ambassadors in a word are hereby Impowered to Sign Grant and Exhibit and generally to Treat of all the aforesaid Matters as likewise to Promise Stipulate Agree and Do in Relation to the abovementioned Premisses whatever they shall find necessary and in such Manner and Time as they shall think fit and with the same Force and Virtue as We could do if We Our Selves were present at the said Conferences We promise moreover on the word of a King That We will Approve of and be Concluded by whatever Our aforesaid Ambassadours and Plenipotentiaries or any Two of them in case the others should be either Sick or Absent shall do in Our Name And lastly to give the greater Force and Authority to these Presents We have Signed them with Our Royal Hand and caused them to be Sealed with the Great Seal of England Given at Our Palace at Kensington the Sixteenth of February in the Year 1697. and the Ninth of Our Reign Signed William Rex The Full Powers of the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of His Most Christian Majesty LEwis by the Grace of God King of France and Navarre to all Persons to whom these Presents shall come Greeting As We desire nothing more earnestly than that this War which has so long afflicted Christendom may conclude by a good Peace and since the Towns of Delft and the Hague have been Agreed upon through the Care and Mediation of Our Dearest and Welbeloved Brother the King of Sueden for the Conferences to that purpose We being mov'd with the same good Inclinations to prevent as much as in Us lies the Ruin of so many Provinces and the Effusion of so much Christian Blood do make known that upon entire Confidence in the Experience Capacity and Fidelity of Our Trusty and Welbeloved Councellor in Ordinary of Our Privy Council the Sieur de Harlay de Bonneuil Our Trusty and Welbeloved the Sieur Verjus Count of Crecy Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the two Churches Menillet and other Places and of Our Trusty and Welbeloved the Sieur de Caillieres Rochechellay and Gigny and by the several Advantagious Proofs which We have had of their Abilities as well within the Kingdom as withouâ— and for several other good Causes and Considâ—rations Us thereunto moving have Constituted Appointed and Deputed and by these Presents Signed with Our Hand do Constitute Appoint and Depute the said Seiurs de Harlay de Crecy and de Caillieres Our Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiaries for the Peace giving them full Power and Authority and moreover Commanding them expresly to Confer with in the
of Italy should be accepted or the General Peace Concluded because a great number of Troops would be altogether useless and burthensom to his Royal Highness and that besides the Excessive Charges for keeping them it is often an occasion of misunderstanding the maintaining of more standing Forces than are necessary either for the Defence and Preservation or the Dignity of the Sovereign his Royal Highness obliges himself not to keep and maintain in time of Neutrality above Six Thousand Men of Foot on this side the Mountains and Fifteen Hundred beyond the Mountains for the Garrisons of Savoy and County of Nice and in all Fifteen Hundred Horse or Dragoons which last Obligation of his Royal Highness shall not take place before the General Peace We the above-mentioned Plenipotentiaries have Concluded and Signed the present Articles and we do Promise and Engage to cause the same to be Ratified and Confirmed by His Majesty and his Royal Highness Moreover We do promise that they shall be religiously kept secret till the end of the Month September next at which time if others be made of the same Substance and Tenor the present ones shall be suppressed Done at Turin the 29th of August 1696. Rene de Frouillay Tesse de St. Thomas A Translation of the full Power of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of His Catholick Majesty CHARLES by the Grace of God King of Spain c. We make it known and declare That having no greater Passion and Desire than to see the end of this present and fatal War and a speedy and solid Peace restored in Christendom We do acknowledge with due Affection and Thankfulness the charitable and laudable intentions which have moved the most serene and mighty Prince our Brother Cousin and most dear Friend the Lord Charles by the Grace of God King of Sueden Goths and Vandals Great Prince of Finland Duke of Scania Esthonia Livonia Carelia Bremen Wherden Stetin Pomerania Cazubia and Vandalia Prince of Rugia Lord of Lingria and Vismaria Count Palatine of the Rhine Duke of Bavaria Juliers Cleves Deuxponts c. To take upon him the Office of Mediator and use all his Endeavours and good Offices to restore the publick Tranquility And that nothing may be wanting on our side that may contribute to so good and salutary an Intention assoon as we have been inform'd that it had been agreed by all the Parties concerned to pitch upon and name Ryswick as the most fit and convenient Place to treat of a General Peace We have without any delay named and appointed for our Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries and as we name and appoint by these Presents Don Francisco Bernardo de Quiros one of our Council of Castille and our Ambassador to the States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries and Don Alexander Schockart Count of Tirimont one of the State and Privy Council of the Low-Countries of Flanders that they may treat that Negotiation from us and in our Name And being fully assured and perswaded and entirely trusting to their Fidelity Prudence and Experience in the management of Affairs We do specially Charge and Command them to go and repair with all possible speed to the Village of Ryswick and enter upon the Conferences and Treaties of Peace with the Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the most high and mighty Prince Lewis the most Christian King of France our most dear Brother and Cousin together with all the other Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of our most high and mighty Allies and by the intervention and good Offices of the Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of the most high and mighty Prince Charles King of Sueden our most dear Brother And that they may have a lawful and sufficient Faculty for the same end We also give and grant a full and entire Authority and all the Power requisite for the same purpose to our said Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries Don Francisco Bernardo de Quiros and the Count of Tirimont to them both together and each of them in particular in case of absence or indisposition of either to Settle Conclude and Sign for Us and in our Name the Treaty of Peace betwixt Us and our most Potent Allies and the most high and mighty Prince the most Christian King of France As also to draw dispatch and deliver all Deeds and Instruments necessary for that purpose and generally to do promise and stipulate and conclude Acts and Declarations to exchange Agreements and do all other things belonging to the said Negotiations of Peace with the same liberty and faculty as We could do our Selves if We were present Even also in those Affairs and Acts that may require a more special and explicite Order than what is contained in these Presents And We promise assure and plight our Faith and royal Word That We shall solemnly ratifie in the best form and manner that can be and within the time agreed on by common Consent whatever our said Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries shall have done Treated Promised Signed and Concluded together or separately in the form aforesaid In Testimony of which Premises and for their greater Force and Validity we give these Presents Signed with our own Hand Sealed with our Privy Seal and Countersigned by our Secretary of State Madrid the 21st of April 1697. Sign'd I the King Concordat cum Originali Don Crispin Gonsales Botello Full Power of their Excellencies the Ambassadors of His most Christian Majesty LEWIS by the Grace of God King of France and Navarr to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas it is our most ardent Desire to see the War which now afflicts Christendom concluded and ended by a good Peace and whereas through the Endeavours and Mediation of our most Dear and most Beloved Brother the King of Sueden the Cities of Delf and the Hague have been pitched and agreed upon by all Parties there to hold the Conferences necessary for that purpose we out of the same desire to put a stop as far as in us lies and with the assistance of Divine Providence to the Desolation of so many Provinces and the Effusion of much Christian Blood make it known and declare That we fully and intirely trusting in the Experience Capacity and Fidelity of our beloved and trusty Harlay de Bonnevil Counseller in Ordinary in our Council of State of our well beloved Verjus Count of Crecy Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay the Two Churches Manillet and other Places and of our well beloved De Caillieres Lord of Roche-Chellay and Gigny by the trial we have made and the pregnant Proofs we have had of them in the several important Employments wherewith we have entrusted them both within and without our Kingdom For these Reasons and other weighty Considerations us moving we have committed ordained and deputed the said de Harlay de Crecy and Cailliers and we do commit ordain and depute them by these Presents Signed with our own Hand and have given
France and ingaged in the Service of the Most Christian King by the Employments and Estates which they enjoyed throughout the Kingdom of France are entred into and have continued in the Service of their Lordships the States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries or by those who being born Subjects of the said Lords the States-General or ingaged in their Service by the Employments and Estates which they enjoyed within the extent of the United Provinces are entred into or have remained in the Service of his Most Christian Majesty And the said Persons of what Quality or Condition they may be without Exception shall be permitted to come and return and shall accordingly return and be effectually left and restored to the quiet Possession and Enjoyment of all their Estates Honours Dignities Priviledges Franchises Rights Exemptions Constitutions and Liberties without being called in question troubled or vexed or molested either in general or in particular upon any cause or pretence whatsoever for what has been done since the breaking out of the said War And by Virtue of the present Treaty assoon as the same shall have been Ratified both by his Most Christian Majesty and the said Lords the States-General it shall be free for all and every one of them with any Letters of Abolition and Pardon to return in Person to their own Houses and the Enjoyment of their Lands and all their other Goods or to dispose of them as they shall think fit III. And if it should happen that any Prizes or Ships should be taken on either Side in the Baltick and North Seas from Terneuse to the end of the Channel after the space of four Weeks or from the end of the said Channel to Cape St. Vincent after the space of six Weeks and beyond that in the Mediterranean Sea and as far as the Aequinoctial Line after the space of ten Weeks Lastly beyond the said Line throughout the whole World after the space of eight Months to be reckoned from the Day of the Publication of the Peace at Paris and at the Hague the said Prizes that shall be taken on either Side after the Times aforesaid shall be restored and the Damages sustained thereby made good and repaired IV. Moreover there shall be between the said Lord King and the said Lords the States-General their respective Subjects and Inhabitants a sincere firm and perpetual Friendship and good Correspondence as well by Land as by Water in all Things and in all Places both in Europe and all other parts of the World And they shall maintain no Resentment for the Injuries or Damages done or received as well in times past as on the occasion of the said Wars V. And by Virtue and upon the account of the said Friendship and Correspondence as well His Majesty as their Lordships the States-General shall faithfully procure and promote the good advantage and prosperity of each other by all manner of Support Help Counsel and real Assistance in all Times and upon all Occasions and shall not for the future give their Consent to any Treaties or Negotiations that might bring damage to either of them but shall break them and give notice of them reciprocally with Diligence and Sincerity as soon as they shall have Knowledge of them VI. Those whose Goods or Estates have been seized and confiscated upon account of the said War their Heirs or Assigns of what Condition or Religion soever they may be shall enjoy the said Goods and Estates and shall take possession of them by their own private Authority and by virtue of this present Treaty without having recourse to any Court of Justice notwithstanding all incorporations to the Publick Treasury Ingagements Gifts by Deeds preparatory or definitive Sentence given by default in the absence of and without hearing the Parties Treaties Agreements and Transactions what Renunciations soever may have been made by the said Transactions to debar of part of the said Estates those to whom they belong And it shall be lawful for the first Proprietors of all and every one of the said Estates which pursuant to this present Treaty shall be restored or are reciprocally to be restored their Heirs or Assigns to Sell and Dispose of the said Estates without Suing or obtaining any private Consent for that purpose And afterwards it shall also be lawful for the Proprietors of those Rents which by the Officers of the Publick Treasury shall be settled instead of the Estates so Sold as also of those Rents and Actions respectively belonging to the Publick Treasuries to dispose of the property of the same either by Rent or otherwise as of their other Estates VII And whereas the Marquisate of Bergen op Zoom and all the Rights and Revenues depending upon the same and generally all the Lands and Estates belonging to the Count d'Auvergne Colonel General of the Light Horse of France and which under the Power and Dominion of the said Lords the States General of the United Provinces have been seized and confiscated on the occasion of the War which the present Treaty shall bring to a happy Conclusion It has been agreed That the said Count D'Auvergne shall be restored to the Possession of the said Marquisate of Bergen op Zoom its Appurtenances and Dependencies as also to all his Rights Actions Priviledges Customs and Prerogatives which he enjoyed at the time of the Declaration of the War VIII All Countries Towns Places Lands Forts Islands and Lordships as well in Europe as out of Europe that may have been taken and possessed since the beginning of the present War shall be restored on both Sides in the same Condition they were in as to the Fortifications when taken and as to the other Buildings in the Condition they shall be found in without destroying demolishing or indamaging any thing in the same as also without demanding any Recompence for what may have been demolished before and namely the Fort and Settlement of Pontichery shall be restored upon the forementioned Terms to the East-India Company settled in France As for the Artillery that has been carried away by the East-India Company of the United Provinces it shall be left in their Possession and likewise the Provisions and Ammunition Slaves and all other Effects to be disposed of as they shall think fit as also of the Lands Rights and Priviledges which they have purchased as well of the Prince as of the Inhabitants of that Country IX All Prisoners of War shall be released on both Sides without distinction or reservation and without paying any Ransom X. The Raising of Contributions shall cease on both Sides from the Day of the Exchange of the Ratifications of the present Treaty of Peace and no Arrears of the said Contributions before demanded and granted shall be exacted but all Pretensions and Claims that may remain on that Score upon what Title or Pretence soever shall be entirely nulled and made void on both Sides As also after the Exchange of the said Ratifications of the
present Treaty all Contributions shall cease on both Sides with respect to the Countries of the most Christian and Catholick Kings XI And the more to confirm this Treaty and make it lasting it is also stipulated and agreed betwixt His Majesty and their Lordships the States General That this Treaty being duly put in Execution there shall be as there is by this present one a Renunciation both general and particular to all sorts of Pretensions both of the time past and present of what nature soever they be which one Party may claim from the other thereby to take away for the future all occasions that may cause and raise new Dissentions and Differences XII The ordinary Administration of Justice shall reciprocally be set open and it shall be free for the Subjects of either Party to claim and pursue their Rights Actions and Pretensions according to the Laws and Statutes of each Countries and obtain one against another without distinction all lawful Satisfaction And if there have been any Letters of Reprisal granted on either Side either before or after the Declaration of the late War the same shall remain null and void with a Proviso for the Parties to whom they have been granted to sue for redress by the ordinary course of Justice XIII If it happens through Inadvertency or any other Cause that the present Treaty should be either not fulfilled or infringed in any particular Article either by His said Majesty or the said Lords the States General and their Successors this Peace and Alliance shall not on that Account be interrupted but shall remain in all its force and vigor without any Rupture of Friendship and good Correspondence But the said Infringement shall speedily be made good and if it has happened through the Fault of any particular Subjects they alone shall be Punished and Chastised for the same XIV And the better to settle and secure the Commerce and Friendship for the future between the Subjects of the said Lord King and those of the said Lords the States General of the United Provinces of the Low Countries it is hereby stipulated and agreed that in case there should be hereafter any Interruption of Friendship or open Rupture between the Crown of France and the said Lords the States of the said Provinces which God forbid the space of Nine Months after the said Rupture shall be allowed to the Subjects on both Sides to retire and withdraw with their Effects and Transport the same whither they think fit Which they shall be permitted to do as also to Sell or Transport their moveable Goods in all manner of Liberty without any Molestation And it shall not be lawful during the said Time to seize their said Effects and much less to Arrest their Persons XV. The Treaty of Peace concluded between the most Christian King and the late Elector of Brandenburg at St. Germans en Laye the 29th June 1679. shall be restored in all its Articles and remain in its former Vigour between His most Christian Majesty and his present Electoral Highness of Brandenburg XVI Whereas it greatly concerns the publick Tranquillity That the Treaty be observed which was concluded between His most Christian Majesty and his Royal Highness the Duke of Savoy on the 9th of August 1696. It is agreed to confirm the same by this present Treaty XVII And because His Majesty and their Lordships the States General do gratefully acknowledge the powerful Offices and good Counsels which the King of Sueden has continually used and employed for the publick Safety and Repose It is agreed on both Sides that his Suedish Majesty and his Kingdoms shall be included and comprehended in the present Treaty in the best form and manner that can be XVIII Under this present Treaty of Peace and Alliance shall be comprehended all those who shall be named by the said most Christian King before the Exchange of Ratifications and within the space of Six Months after XIX And all those who shall be named by their Lordships the States General the King of Great Britain and the King of Spain and all their other Allies who within the space of six Weeks to be reckoned from the Exchange of Ratifications shall declare that they accept the Peace as also the Thirteen laudable Cantons of the Consederate Switzers and particularly in the best form and manner that can be the Republicks and Evangelical Cantons Zurich Bern Glaris Basil Schafhausen and Appenzel with all their Allies and Consederates namely the Republick of Geneva and its Dependencies the City and County of Neufchatel the Towns of St. Galles Milhausen and Bienne Item the Confederacy of the Grisons and their Dependencies the Cities of Bremen and Embden and moreover all Kings Princes and States Cities and private Persons whom upon their Request the said Lords the States General shall admit into the said Treaty XX. The said Lord King and the said Lords the States General consent and agree That his Suedish Majesty in quality of Mediator and all other Potentates and Princes that shall be willing to enter into the same Engagement may give to His Majesty and the said Lords the States General their Promises and Deeds of Warranty for the performance of all the Contents of this present Treaty XXI The present Treaty shall be Ratified and approved by the said Lord King and the said Lords the States General and the Letters of Ratification shall be delivered within the time of three Weeks or sooner if possible to be reckoned from the Day on which the present Treaty is Signed XXII And for the greater security of this Treaty of Peace and all the Articles in it contained the said present Treaty shall be published verified and registred in the Court of Parliament of Paris and in all other Parliaments of the Kingdom of France and Chamber of Accompts of the said City of Paris and likewise the said Treaty shall be published verified and registred by the said Lords the States General in the Courts and other places where Publications Verifications and Registrings are used to be done In Testimony whereof We the Ambassadors of His said Majesty and of the said Lords the States-General by Virtue of our respective Powers and in the said Names have signed these Presents with our manual Sign and caused them to be sealed with our Seals and Coats of Arms at Ryswick in Holland the 20th of September 1697. Signed N. Lillieroot L. S. De Harlay Bonneuil L. S. Verjus de Crecy L. S. De Caillieres L. S. A. Heinsius L. S. E. de Walde L. S. W. Van Haren L. S. The Tenor of the full Power of the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of His most Christian Majesty LEWIS by the Grace of God King of France and Navarre to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas it is our most ardent Desire to see the War which now afflicts Christendom concluded and ended by a good Peace and whereas through the Endeavours and Mediation of our most Dear and
Separate Article the Tenor is as follows Besides all that is Concluded c. We liking and approving the said Separate Article in all its Contents have allowed approved and ratified the same and We do allow approve and ratifie it by these Presents Signed with our own Hand and We promise upon the Faith and Word of a King to perform and observe the same and cause it to be observed sincerely and faithfully and never to suffer any thing to be done to it contrary directly or indirectly upon any account or cause whatsoever In Testimony whereof We have Signed these Presents and caused them to be Sealed with our Seal Given at Fontainebleau the 3d Day of October in the Year of Our Lord 1697. and of our Reign the 55th Signed LEWIS And a little lower By the King Signed COLBERT The Ratification of the States-General of the Vnited Provinces of the Low-Countries upon the Separate Article THE States-General of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries to all those to whom these Presents shall come Greeting Whereas besides the Treaty of Peace and Friendship made and concluded at Ryswick in Holland the 20th Day of September of the present Year 1697. There has also been made a Separate Article by Nicolas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Bonneuil Count of Cely Counsellor in Ordinary to his Most Christian Majesty in his Council of State Lewis Verjus Knight Count of Crecy Counsellor in Ordinary to His Majesty in his Council of State Marquis of Treon Baron of Couvay Lord of Boulay The Two Churches Fort-Isle Menillet and other Places and Francis Callieres Knight Lord of Callieres Roche-Chellay and Gigny Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries of his Most Christian Majesty in the Assembly of Ryswick in the Name and from his said Majesty And by Anthony Heinsius Counsellor Pensionary of the Province of Holland and West-Friesland Keeper of the Great Seal and Superintendent of the Fiefs of the said Province Everhard de Weede Lord of Weede Dyckvelt Rateles and other Places Lord of the Mannor of the Town of Oudewater Dean and Rector of the Imperial Chapter of St. Mary in Vtrecht Dyckgrave of the River Rhine in the Province of Vtrecht and President of the States of the said Province and William de Haren Grietman of Bilt Deputy for the Nobility in the States of Friesland and Curator of the University of Franeker Deputies in our Assembly for the States of Holland Vtrecht and Friesland Our Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries in the said Assembly of Ryswick in Our Name and from Us by Virtue of their respective full Powers of which Separate Article the Tenor is as follows Besides all that is Concluded c. We likeing and accepting the said Separate Article have approved and ratified and We approve and ratifie the same by these Presents as if it was inserted in the forementioned Treaty of Peace and Friendship and We promise inviolably to keep maintain and observe all that is contained in it without ever acting contrary to it directly or indirectly upon any account whatsoever In Testimony whereof We have caused these Presents to be Signed by the President of Our Assembly Countersigned by Our Secretary and Sealed with Our Great Seal Given at the Hague the 10th of October in the Year 1697. Articles of Peace between the Emperour and the Empire on one part and France on the other part Concluded at the Royal Castle of Ryswick in Holland on the 20 30 of October 1697. IN the Name of the most Holy Trinity Amen Be it known unto All and every One that a cruel War attended with the Effusion of much Christian Blood and the Devastation of several Provinces having been waged for some Years last past between the most Serene and most Puissant Prince and Lord Leopold elected Emperour of the Romans always August King of Germany Hungary Bohemia of Dalmatia Croatia and Sclavonia Archduke of Austria Duke of Burgundy Brabant Stiria Carinthia and Carniola Marquiss of Moravia Duke of Luxembourg of the High and Lower Silesia of Wirtemberg and of Teck Prince of Suabia Count of Habsbourg of Tyrol Kybourg and Goritia Marquiss of the Sacred Roman Empire Burgow of the Upper and Lower Lusatia Lord of the Sclavonian Marches of Port-Naon and Salins c. and the Sacred Roman Empire on one part and the most Serene and most Puissant Prince and Lord Lewis XIV the most Christian King of France and Navarre on the other part Now his Imperial Majesty and his most Christian Majesty having most seriously apply'd themselves to terminate and put an end as soon as possible to those Mischiefs that daily encreas'd to the Ruine of Christendom by the Divine Assistance and by the Care of the most Serene and most Puissant Prince and Lord Charles XI King of Swedeland Goths and Vandals Grand Prince of Finland Duke of Scania Esthonia Livonia of Carelia Bremen Ferden of Stetin Pomerania Cassubia and Vandalia Prince of Rugen and Lord of Ingria and Wismar Count Palatine of the Rhine Duke of Bavaria Juliers Cleves and Bergues of Illustrious Memory who from the very beginning of these Commotions did not cease effectually to sollicit the Christian Princes to Peace and afterwards having been accepted as Universal Mediator never desisted gloriously to labour even to his dying Day to procure the same with all imaginable speed having to this purpose appointed and setled Conferences in the Palace of Ryswick in Holland and after his Decease the most Serene and most Puissant Prince and Lord Charles XII King of Sweden Goths and Vandals Grand Prince of Finland Duke of Scania Esthonia of Livonia Carelia Bremen of Ferden Stetin Pomerania Cassubia and of Vandalia Prince of Rugen Lord of Ingria and of Wismar Count Palatine of the Rhine Duke of Bavaria Juliers Cleves and Bergues Inheriting from his Royal Father the same longing Desire and Earnestness to procure the publick Tranquility and the Treaties having been brought to their perfection by the foresaid Conferences the Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries lawfully appointed and established by both Parties being met to this effect at the aforesaid place that is to say on the Emperor's part the most Illustrious and most Excellent Lords the Sieur Dominic Andrew Kaunitz Count of the Holy Roman Empire Hereditary Lord of Austerliz of Hungarischbord Mahrischpruss and Orzechan the Great Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece intimate Councellor of State to his Sacred Imperial Majesty Chamberlain and Vice-Chancellour of the Holy Empire the Sieur Henry John Stratman Sieur de Puerbach Count of the Holy Roman Empire Lord of Orth Schmiding Spatenbrun and Carlsberg Imperial Aulique Councellor Chamberlain to his Sacred Imperial Majesty and the Sieur John Frederick free and noble Baron of Seilern Imperial Aulique Councellor to his Sacred Imperial Majesty and one of the Plenipotentiaries in the Imperial Diets And on the part of his Sacred most Christian Majesty the most Illustrious and most Excellent Lords the Sieur Nicholas Augustus de Harlay Knight Lord of Boneuil
interchangeably here agreed on and to procure the Exchange of the Letters of Ratifications in this same place within the space of six Weeks to begin to reckon from this very day or sooner if possible LX. In Witness and confirmation whereof the Extraordinary Ambassadors and Plenipotentiaries as well Imperial as those of the King of France as also the Plenipotentiaries of the Electors and Deputies from the States of the Empire have to this effect subsigned this present Treaty with their own hands and have annexed their Seals thereto Done at the Royal Palace of Ryswick in Holland the Thirteenth of October in the year One thousand six hundred ninety and seven L.S. D. A. C. de Kaunitz L.S. Hen. C. de Stratman L.S. J. F. L. B. de Seilern L.S. de Harlay Boneuil L.S. Verjus de Crecy L.S. de Callieres In the Name of the Elector of Mentz L.S. M. Frederic Baron de Schinborn Embassador L.S. Ignatius Antonius Otten Plenipotentiary L.S. George William Moll Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Elector of Bavaria De Prielmeyer Embassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary L.S. In the Name of the House of Austria L.S. Francis Radolphe de Halden L. Baron of Trasberg c. In the Name of the Great Master of the Teutonick Order L.S. Charles B. de Loe Knight of the Teutonick Order In the Name of the Bishop of Wurtsbourg L.S. John Conrard Philip Ignatius de Tastungen In the Name of the Elector of Triers L.S. John Henry de Kaisarsfeld Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Prince and Bishop of Constance L.S. Frederic de Durheim In the Name of the Bishop and Prince of Hildesheim L.S. Charles Paul Zimmerman Chancellour to his Highness Counsellour of the Privy Counsel and Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Elector of Cologn in quality of Bishop and Prince of Liege L.S. John Conrade Norff Deputy Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Prince and Bishop of Munster L.S. Ferdinand L. B. Plettenberg de Senhausen respectively Dean and Chapter of the Cathedral Church of Paderb Munster and Hildes In the Name of the Elector Palatine as Duke of Newbourg L.S. John Henry Hetterman Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Duke of Wirtemberg L.S. John George Noble de Kulpis Knight of the Roman Empire intimate Counsellour of State and Director of the Counsell L.S. Anthony Guntor de Hespen Counsellour in the Supreme Council and Plenipotentiary to the Serene Duke In the Name of the Prince of Baden L.S. Charles Ferdinand L. B. de Plettersdorff Reserve l'Ordre alternatif In the Name of the Abbatial College of Suabia L. S. Joseph Anthony Eusebius de Hâ—lden de Neidtborg L. Baron de Antenriedt Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Counts of the Bench of Weteraw L. S. Charles Otton Count de Solms L. S. F. G. de Eclesheim Counsellor of Hannaw and Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Free and Imperial City of Cologne L. S. Herman Joseph Bullingen Burgomaster and Plenipotentiary In the Name of the City of Ausbourg L. S. John Christopher de Dirheim Plenipotentiary In the Name of the Imperial City of Francford L.S. John James Muller Plenipotentiary L.S. John Melchior Lucius Lecturer of Civil and Canon Laws Burgomaster and Plenipotentiary THE FULL POWER OF THE EMPEROUR Translated from the Latin WE LEOPOLD by the Grace of God elected Emperour of the Romans Semper Augustus and King of Germany Hungary Bohemia of Dalmatia Croatia Slavonia c. Archduke of Austria Duke of Burgundy Brabant Stiria Carinthia and Carniola c. Marquis of Moravia Duke of Luxembourg of the High and Low Silesia of Wirtemberg and of Teck Prince of Suabia Count of Habsbourg Tyrol Ferrette Kybourg and of Goricia Marquis of the Holy Roman Empire Burgaw of the High and Low Lusatia Lord of the Sclavonian Marches Port Naon and Salins c. do certifie and make known That desiring nothing more ardently than that the present War wherewith Christendom hath been afflicted for some Years last past may speedily be converted into an Honourable and Equitable Peace and that it hath seemed good to all the Parties engaged in the present War to enter upon a Treaty and Conference of Peace in a Place that shall be by them chosen and appointed by unanimous Consent Wherefore being desirous with all our Heart to contribute all that lies in our Power to procure the Repose of the Christian Commonweal and we confiding in the Fidelity and Prudence of our Trusty and Well-beloved the Illustrious and Magnificent Dominic Andrew Count de Kaunitz Hereditary Lord of Austerlitz Hungarischbrod Mahrispruss and of Great Orzechau our Counsellor of State Chamberlain and Vice-chancellor of the Empire Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece of the Illustrious and Magnificent Henry John Count de Stratman Lord of Peurbach Orth Smiding of Spatenbrun and Carlsberg our Imperial Aulique Counsellor and Chamberlain and of the Magnificent John Frederick Free-Baron of Seilern c. our Imperial Aulique Counsellor and Con-Commissioner Plenipotentiary in the Imperial Diets have nominated appointed chosen and constituted them as we do by these Presents nominate chuse appoint and constitute them our Extraordinary Embassadors and Plenipotentiaries in the aforesaid Assemblies and Conferences of Peace that are to be held To whom we give in charge and command them in especial manner to repair with all expedition imaginable to the Place agreed upon between the Parties and being there to enter into a Conference of Peace either directly or by the Interposition and Means of a Mediator acknowledged by both Parties with the Embassadors or Deputies of the most High most Mighty and most Christian Prince LEWIS King of France our most Dear Cousin and Brother the said Embassadors being authorized with sufficient Power to terminate and put an end to the present War and regulate the Differences that relate thereto by a good and solid Peace We also grant a Full and Absolute Power with all Authority thereunto necessary to our said Extraordinary Embassadors and Plenipotentiaries to all Three together or to Two in case the Third chance to be absent or employed and busie elsewhere or to One alone in the absence of the other Two or their being busied and employed elsewhere to make conclude and sign for us and in our Name a Treaty of Peace between us and the foresaid Serene and most Puissant Prince the most Christian King to cause to be dispatch'd and deliver'd all Acts necessarily conducing to this End and effectually to promise stipulate conclude and sign the Acts and Declarations to exchange the Articles agreed upon and to perform all other Things appertaining to the said Business of the Peace as freely and in as ample a manner as we our Self could do being there present altho' a more special and more express Order might seem necessary than that which is contained in these Presents Promising upon the whole and faithfully bona fide and upon our Imperial Word declaring to accept and consent to confirm and ratifie whatsoever hath been transacted concluded