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consideration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o dangerous_a it_o must_v be_v to_o put_v unexperienced_a person_n in_o place_n of_o the_o great_a trust_n since_o thereby_o you_o give_v way_n to_o learner_n to_o make_v essay_n on_o occasion_n in_o which_o master_n and_o master_n piece_n be_v so_o necessary_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o capable_a to_o ruin_v a_o state_n than_o such_o a_o proceed_v the_o true_a source_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o disorder_n a_o ambassador_n ill_o choose_v to_o make_v a_o treaty_n may_v cause_v a_o notable_a prejudice_n out_o of_o ignorance_n a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n incapable_a of_o such_o a_o employment_n be_v capable_a of_o hazard_v all_o his_o master_n fortune_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o state_n unreasonable_o i_o dare_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o if_o all_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a trust_n be_v worthy_a of_o they_o states_z will_v not_o only_o be_v
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i_o add_v to_o these_o consideration_n that_o your_o majesty_n health_n have_v not_o always_o permit_v you_o to_o be_v in_o the_o army_n and_o that_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o french_a be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o be_v never_o satisfy_v in_o a_o place_n where_o they_o venture_v their_o life_n unless_o they_o see_v their_o king_n who_o presence_n they_o fancy_v do_v in_o some_o measure_n secure_v it_o none_o but_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o state_n can_v make_v war_n successful_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n the_o phlegm_n of_o their_o nation_n give_v they_o that_o advantage_n but_o the_o french_a be_v the_o most_o unfit_a for_o it_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n because_o the_o eagerness_n of_o their_o courage_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o fight_v give_v they_o a_o impatience_n which_o can_v never_o be_v vanquish_v but_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o great_a enterprise_n have_v meet_v with_o success_n under_o lieutenant_n it_o will_v either_o be_v 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corrupt_v the_o less_o though_o better_a and_o as_o the_o best_a wine_n mix_v with_o the_o lees_n be_v nought_o so_o the_o service_n of_o the_o best_a nobility_n be_v not_o only_o useless_a but_o prejudicial_a when_o join_v with_o the_o lees_n which_o alter_v it_o ban._n it_o arriere_n ban._n this_o discourse_n engage_v i_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o ban_n and_o arriere_n ban_n i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o gentry_n which_o have_v no_o head_n with_o any_o authority_n govern_v itself_o without_o rule_n and_o life_n without_o discipline_n a_o assembly_n the_o subsistence_n of_o which_o have_v so_o little_a certainty_n that_o the_o fickleness_n cowardice_n malice_n or_o disgust_v of_o three_o or_o four_o person_n be_v capable_a to_o diffipate_v it_o in_o a_o moment_n a_o assembly_n which_o ruin_v the_o place_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v far_o more_o than_o the_o regular_a force_n which_o ruine_v your_o majesty_n country_n pay_v part_n of_o what_o they_o spend_v whereas_o those_o pay_v nothing_o at_o all_o they_o never_o perform_v any_o guard_n in_o a_o army_n which_o produce_v a_o double_a ill_n laziness_n and_o the_o disgust_v it_o create_v in_o other_o unless_o they_o fight_v at_o their_o first_o arrival_n as_o they_o be_v quick_a in_o come_v they_o be_v speedy_a in_o go_v back_o and_o threaten_v it_o every_o moment_n in_o retire_v they_o do_v not_o only_o debauch_v many_o by_o their_o ill_a example_n but_o the_o most_o ingenious_a among_o they_o invent_v whatever_o craft_n can_v suggest_v to_o cover_v their_o infamy_n and_o to_o persuade_v that_o they_o do_v not_o retire_v without_o reason_n so_o that_o they_o both_o weaken_v and_o astonish_v army_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n your_o majesty_n be_v much_o better_o acquaint_v with_o these_o truth_n of_o which_o you_o have_v see_v the_o practice_n than_o i_o be_o without_o insist_v on_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o order_n the_o perfection_n of_o which_o i_o have_v represent_v my_o conscience_n oblige_v i_o to_o declare_v free_o that_o prince_n must_v never_o have_v any_o recourse_n to_o such_o a_o succour_n which_o be_v much_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n but_o that_o this_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o have_v always_o be_v the_o principal_a sinew_n of_o it_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v it_o in_o time_n of_o war_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o fief_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v they_o on_o that_o condition_n and_o of_o the_o advantage_n they_o enjoy_v over_o the_o people_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o tax_v all_o the_o fiess_n in_o every_o bailywick_n according_a to_o their_o revenue_n to_o form_v regular_a troop_n with_o the_o say_a money_n into_o which_o such_o as_o have_v rather_o serve_v in_o person_n than_o to_o pay_v the_o contribution_n of_o the_o fief_n shall_v be_v admit_v provide_v they_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o obligation_n prudence_n require_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v employ_v according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n shall_v be_v supply_v by_o art_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v this_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o order_n to_o derive_v some_o advantage_n by_o they_o next_o to_o this_o observation_n proceed_v on_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o undertake_v great_a war_n with_o success_n with_o the_o french_a alone_o necessary_a alone_o stranger_n necessary_a foreigner_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o body_n of_o army_n and_o if_o the_o french_a horse_n be_v good_a to_o fight_v there_o be_v no_o be_v without_o foreigner_n to_o perform_v the_o guard_n and_o to_o support_v the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o army_n our_o nation_n though_o hot_a and_o eager_a in_o combat_n be_v neither_o vigilant_a to_o guard_v itself_o nor_o proper_a to_o form_v design_n or_o erterprise_n which_o require_v toil_n and_o labour_n one_o half_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n be_v former_o compose_v of_o foreigner_n and_o we_o have_v experience_v how_o advantageous_a it_o be_v to_o use_v they_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o nation_n beside_o that_o the_o good_a qualification_n of_o those_o by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v assist_v may_v in_o some_o measure_n correct_v our_o imperfection_n but_o whereas_o if_o we_o want_v well_o discipline_v soldier_n steady_a and_o constant_a in_o their_o duty_n we_o be_v yet_o in_o great_a want_n of_o commander_n qualify_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o remedy_v one_o of_o these_o evil_n unless_o we_o also_o correct_v the_o other_o there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n and_o less_o in_o france_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n who_o do_v not_o
produce_v apearent_a argument_n to_o condemn_v the_o same_o though_o never_o so_o necessary_a man_n must_v lay_v aside_o all_o passion_n to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_n and_o to_o decide_v what_o be_v reasonable_a on_o such_o occasion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o small_a difficulty_n to_o find_v the_o dertain_a point_n of_o a_o just_a proportion_n the_o expense_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o state_n be_v fix_v the_o less_o a_o prince_n can_v raise_v among_o the_o people_n be_v the_o best_a in_o order_n not_o to_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v great_a sum_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o spend_v little_a and_o the_o best_a way_n to_o make_v moderate_a expense_n be_v to_o banish_v all_o profusion_n and_o to_o condemn_v whatever_o may_v tend_v to_o that_o end_n france_n will_v be_v too_o rich_a and_o the_o people_n too_o abound_v if_o it_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n which_o other_o state_n spend_v with_o rule_n 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to_o use_v abstinence_n by_o keep_v all_o manner_n of_o victual_n from_o they_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reform_v the_o finance_n by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o chief_a mean_n by_o which_o man_n get_v money_n unlawful_o out_o of_o the_o king_n coffer_n among_o they_o all_o none_o be_v so_o dangerous_a as_o that_o of_o the_o service_n the_o person_n employ_v to_o pay_v private_a service_n comptan_n the_o abuse_n of_o which_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o not_o to_o remedy_v it_o and_o to_o ruin_v the_o state_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o use_v they_o on_o some_o occasion_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v necessary_a in_o other_o nevertheless_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o the_o abuse_n which_o arrise_n by_o it_o do_v so_o far_o surpass_v their_o usefulness_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o abolish_v they_o whole_a million_o will_n be_v save_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o a_o thousand_o conceal_a profusion_n will_v be_v redress_v which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discover_v as_o long_o as_o the_o secret_a way_n of_o spend_v the_o public_a treasure_n will_v be_v in_o use_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o some_o will_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v some_o foreign_a expense_n which_o by_o their_o nature_n must_v be_v keep_v secret_a and_o which_o the_o state_n may_v receive_v considerable_a advantage_n by_o which_o it_o will_v be_v deprive_v of_o whenever_o those_o in_o favour_n of_o who_o they_o may_v be_v make_v will_v think_v they_o can_v get_v no_o more_o money_n out_o of_o they_o but_o so_o many_o robbery_n be_v commit_v under_o that_o pretence_n that_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n upon_o mature_a deliberation_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o lose_v some_o advantage_n which_o may_v accrue_v by_o it_o than_o to_o be_v thereby_o expose_v to_o all_o the_o abuse_n which_o may_v be_v daily_o commit_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o state_n however_o not_o to_o obstruct_v the_o mean_n of_o 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employ_v to_o pay_v private_a service_n comptans_n to_o be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n i_o do_v not_o retrench_v it_o in_o my_o time_n the_o great_a henry_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o evil_n establish_v in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n and_o can_v not_o remove_v it_o the_o trouble_n and_o intestine_a broil_n the_o foreign_a war_n and_o consequent_o the_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a farm_n the_o king_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v and_o to_o let_v out_o to_o raise_v money_n have_v not_o permit_v the_o think_n on_o the_o execution_n of_o so_o good_a a_o advice_n the_o ruine_v the_o huguenot_n party_n abate_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o grandee_n maintain_v a_o great_a war_n against_o powerful_a enemy_n in_o order_n to_o secure_v the_o future_a tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n by_o a_o good_a peace_n be_v all_o mean_n which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o reach_v the_o end_n propose_v since_o that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o remove_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o toleration_n of_o those_o abuse_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o comptain_n have_v give_v i_o a_o occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o let_v out_o of_o extraordinary_a farm_n i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n which_o may_v be_v make_v that_o way_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o state_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a and_o inpoverish_v it_o instead_o of_o enrich_v it_o perhaps_o this_o proposition_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o at_o first_o as_o a_o paradox_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o examine_v it_o careful_o without_o discover_v the_o justice_n and_o truth_n thereof_o the_o king_n revenue_n can_v only_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o commoditys_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o increase_v the_o revenue_n that_o way_n expense_n be_v increase_v at_o the_o same_o time_n since_o those_o thing_n must_v be_v buy_v dear_a which_o be_v buy_v cheap_a before_o if_o mear_n grow_v dear_a if_o the_o price_n of_o stuf_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n rise_v the_o soldier_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o consequent_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o augment_v their_o pay_n and_o the_o salary_n of_o all_o workman_n will_v be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v before_o which_o will_v make_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o expense_n answerable_a to_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o though_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n will_v be_v but_o very_o little_a the_o better_a for_o it_o poor_a gentleman_n who_o estate_n consist_v in_o land_n will_v not_o improve_v their_o revenue_n by_o such_o imposition_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v hardly_o rise_v in_o price_n at_o least_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o if_o the_o time_n make_v they_o dear_a the_o less_o of_o they_o will_v be_v sell_v so_o that_o at_o the_o year_n end_n the_o poor_a gentry_n will_v find_v no_o augmentation_n in_o their_o revenue_n though_o a_o very_a considerable_a one_o in_o their_o expense_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o new_a subsidy_n will_v raise_v the_o price_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o family_n which_o they_o will_v make_v shift_n to_o maintain_v at_o home_n though_o poor_o but_o they_o will_v be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o send_v their_o child_n into_o the_o army_n to_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o obligation_n of_o their_o birth_n if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o commodity_n which_o your_o subject_n deal_v in_o diminish_v according_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o imposition_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o such_o augmentation_n will_v lessen_v your_o
that_o time_n but_o above_o all_o the_o place_n of_o colonel_n general_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o military_a royalty_n because_o it_o give_v the_o possessor_n of_o it_o a_o right_a to_o nominate_v to_o all_o inferior_a place_n without_o so_o much_o as_o except_v that_o of_o colonel_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o that_o vexation_n particular_o with_o some_o other_o domestic_a trouble_n make_v he_o acquire_v abundance_n of_o glory_n in_o seek_v war_n and_o the_o command_n of_o arm_n in_o foreign_a country_n bernard_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n the_o second_o son_n design_v all_o along_o to_o bear_v the_o father_n name_n be_v indeed_o the_o first_o object_n of_o his_o affection_n and_o of_o his_o tenderness_n which_o he_o answer_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o gratitude_n &_o duty_n keep_v measure_n with_o the_o minister_n but_o without_o lowness_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n can_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o lewis_n the_o last_o of_o the_o brother_n either_o as_o be_v a_o better_a courtier_n or_o as_o a_o cardinal_n or_o out_o of_o inclination_n or_o esteem_n have_v contract_v a_o friendship_n with_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n but_o the_o father_n not_o approve_v his_o behaviour_n often_o say_v it_o be_v no_o long_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n it_o be_v the_o cardinal_n valet_fw-la the_o only_a reward_n he_o have_v for_o his_o assiduity_n and_o for_o his_o care_n be_v sometime_o to_o command_v arm_n which_o he_o have_v earnest_o desire_v contrary_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n who_o have_v all_o along_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o it_o perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n sufficient_o remarkable_a to_o observe_v it_o by_o the_o by_o that_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n have_v not_o mention_v he_o once_o in_o all_o this_o book_n notwithstanding_o he_o do_v he_o the_o great_a and_o most_o signal_n service_n that_o ever_o he_o receive_v from_o any_o other_o for_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o the_o famous_a day_n of_o the_o cullys_n the_o cullys_n duppe_n when_o the_o queen_n mother_n have_v preval_v with_o the_o king_n to_o dismiss_v he_o think_v on_o nothing_o in_o her_o palace_n of_o luxemburg_n but_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o the_o state_n the_o cardinal_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v go_v see_v nothing_o but_o solitude_n and_o disgrace_n about_o he_o the_o only_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n stand_v up_o to_o encourage_v he_o and_o offer_v to_o accompany_v he_o to_o versailles_n make_v he_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o as_o he_o do_v which_o on_o a_o sudden_a produce_v that_o great_a alteration_n of_o affair_n the_o cardinal_n be_v allow_v to_o continue_v the_o function_n of_o his_o ministry_n the_o lord_n keeper_n marillac_n who_o be_v come_v to_o succeed_v he_o imprison_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v know_v without_o my_o repeat_n it_o which_o show_v how_o necessary_a the_o advice_n of_o a_o firm_a and_o faithful_a friend_n be_v sometime_o even_o to_o the_o great_a soul_n in_o that_o uncertain_a and_o float_a condition_n to_o which_o great_a passion_n reduce_v we_o but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o principal_n and_o real_a subject_n those_o general_a disposition_n do_v not_o promise_v a_o great_a union_n between_o the_o old_a duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n minister_n add_v now_o to_o this_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o do_v divide_v they_o absolute_o some_o of_o great_a consequence_n other_o which_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v inconsiderable_a if_o we_o do_v not_o know_v what_o effect_n they_o general_o produce_v in_o man_n mind_n in_o 1624._o richelieu_n already_o make_v cardinal_n be_v make_v first_o minister_n against_o the_o king_n inclination_n by_o the_o earnest_a desire_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o duke_n who_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o court_n at_o that_o time_n and_o who_o think_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o princess_n as_o he_o have_v deserve_v it_o by_o his_o service_n be_v both_o surprise_v and_o vex_v thereat_o because_o she_o have_v not_o give_v he_o the_o least_o hint_n of_o it_o however_o he_o comply_v so_o far_o with_o decency_n and_o custom_n as_o to_o make_v compliment_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o new_a minister_n but_o less_o capable_a to_o oblige_v than_o to_o displease_v he_o for_o he_o keep_v with_o he_o as_o with_o all_o other_o cardinal_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o singular_a method_n he_o have_v take_v to_o write_v to_o they_o without_o leave_v the_o whole_a line_n and_o to_o conclude_v by_o votre_fw-fr bien_fw-fr humble_a serviteur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n be_v nettle_v make_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o but_o on_o the_o first_o occasion_n which_o offer_v itself_o soon_o after_o to_o send_v the_o king_n order_n to_o he_o he_o write_v to_o he_o without_o hardly_o leave_v any_o blank_a space_n in_o the_o line_n and_o by_o your_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v at_o those_o who_o know_v how_o thing_n pass_v in_o those_o day_n look_v upon_o that_o beginning_n either_o as_o the_o source_n or_o omen_n of_o all_o that_o happen_v since_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o duke_n than_o governor_n of_o guienne_n by_o his_o haughtiness_n embroil_v himself_o with_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n under_o the_o first_o precedent_n de_fw-fr gourgues_n a_o man_n of_o great_a sense_n and_o vigour_n who_o easy_o persuade_v the_o angry_a cardinal_n to_o take_v their_o part_n the_o same_o affair_n return_v often_o and_o other_o of_o worse_a consequence_n with_o henry_n de_fw-fr sourdis_n archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n creature_n who_o part_n he_o ever_o take_v as_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v in_o 1627._o fortune_fw-mi present_v they_o with_o a_o fine_a phantasm_n and_o great_a hope_n as_o a_o notable_a subject_n of_o discord_n it_o be_v the_o wreck_n of_o two_o large_a portugueze_n carrick_n return_v from_o goa_n their_o lade_n of_o gold_n silver_n diamond_n ambergre_n and_o other_o precious_a commoditys_n be_v value_v at_o 15_o million_o of_o liver_n the_o one_o be_v lose_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o medoc_n the_o right_n of_o the_o wreck_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v since_o by_o authentic_a title_n of_o the_o ancient_a lord_n of_o candale_n who_o have_v maintain_v that_o right_n in_o law_n even_o against_o their_o king_n the_o cardinal_n do_v pretend_v to_o the_o same_o right_n as_o well_o as_o chofet_v superintendent_n general_a of_o the_o navy_n and_o commerce_n of_o france_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o office_n of_o admiral_n disguise_v for_o he_o under_o that_o new_a title_n the_o old_a duke_n former_o admiral_n himself_o remember_v then_o with_o great_a regret_n that_o he_o have_v give_v that_o great_a and_o fine_a place_n with_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n his_o elder_a brother_n to_o make_v he_o share_v his_o fortune_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o it_o the_o sea_n almost_o alone_o profit_v of_o those_o immense_a riches_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n after_o often_o have_v prove_v his_o right_n do_v not_o get_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o crown_n but_o the_o process_n which_o he_o have_v maintain_v with_o vigour_n before_o the_o king_n commissioner_n choose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o leave_v new_a impression_n of_o spite_n and_o animosity_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o minister_n in_o 1629_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cardinal_n triumph_n as_o i_o may_v say_v when_o after_o the_o take_n of_o rochel_n the_o expedition_n of_o italy_n the_o pas_n of_o susa_n be_v force_v the_o succour_n of_o cazal_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o huguenot_n city_n of_o languedoc_n he_o think_v he_o have_v whole_o suppress_v that_o party_n by_o the_o reduction_n of_o montauban_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o new_a negotiation_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o most_o faithful_a of_o the_o old_a duke_n servant_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o come_v to_o bourdeaux_n to_o pay_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o minister_n but_o they_o all_o repent_v the_o give_v of_o that_o advice_n the_o say_a interview_n spoil_v all_o instead_o of_o contribute_v towards_o a_o accommodation_n not_o but_o the_o cardinal_n without_o descend_v from_o his_o rank_n which_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o do_v pay_v the_o duke_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o caress_n even_o so_o far_o as_o to_o protest_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v he_o instead_o of_o a_o four_o son_n but_o the_o duke_n still_o preserve_v that_o air_n of_o grandeur_n with_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o lay_v aside_o and_o only_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o the_o
of_o state_n be_v resolve_v at_o that_o time_n not_o to_o break_v with_o spain_n but_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n cause_v that_o resolution_n to_o be_v alter_v and_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o piece_n for_o the_o justification_n of_o that_o cardinal_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o public_a by_o m._n du_fw-fr chatelet_n maintain_v in_o several_a place_n that_o the_o say_a cardinal_n send_v m._n du_fw-fr fargis_n order_n direct_o contrary_a to_o those_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o france_n but_o m._n du_fw-fr fargis_n persist_v constant_o in_o deny_v that_o ever_o he_o receive_v they_o and_o the_o thing_n remain_v undecided_a to_o this_o day_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o himself_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v conclude_v the_o treaty_n of_o moncon_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n without_o the_o king_n knowledge_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n express_a order_n for_o among_o so_o many_o author_n who_o have_v attack_v and_o defend_v the_o reputation_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n none_o ever_o bethink_v himself_o hitherto_o to_o write_v this_o point_n of_o history_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o say_a cardinal_n upon_o his_o bare_a word_n since_o he_o be_v so_o public_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n that_o his_o panegyrist_n lose_v no_o occasion_n to_o blame_v he_o and_o to_o push_v it_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o it_o can_v go_v final_o it_o be_v yet_o less_o true_a that_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n and_o the_o lord_n keeper_n marillac_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n to_o the_o injustice_n and_o insatiable_a avidity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o that_o which_o be_v certain_a in_o relation_n thereunto_o as_o the_o two_o author_n who_o be_v most_o devote_v to_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n who_o be_v those_o that_o have_v write_v his_o life_n and_o the_o history_n of_o his_o ministry_n do_v acknowledge_v be_v that_o at_o the_o death_n of_o vincent_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o when_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n succeed_v he_o it_o be_v put_v in_o agitation_n in_o the_o council_n of_o france_n not_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n shall_v be_v absolute_o second_v but_o whether_o they_o shall_v second_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n on_o his_o account_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o great_a have_v conclude_v with_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o that_o risk_a cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a councillor_n of_o state_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n he_o persist_v in_o it_o until_o cardinal_z de_fw-fr richelieu_n cause_v the_o say_a affair_n to_o be_v examine_v anew_o in_o the_o council_n and_o make_v they_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v but_o six_o month_n space_n between_o those_o two_o deliberation_n and_o they_o be_v both_o take_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o if_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n during_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o say_v six_o month_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o he_o only_o conform_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o france_n but_o i_o maintain_v that_o after_o the_o second_o deliberation_n which_o be_v to_o protect_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n towards_o and_o against_o all_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr berulle_n never_o let_v fall_v any_o word_n to_o blame_v the_o war_n which_o france_n engage_v into_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nevers_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o no_o man_n can_v produce_v any_o print_a paper_n or_o manuscript_n which_o say_v any_o such_o thing_n the_o end_n the_o content_n chap._n i._n a_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a action_n until_o the_o peace_n conclude_v in_o the_o year_n pag._n 1._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n pag._n 48._o sect._n i._n which_o represent_v the_o ill_a state_n of_o the_o church_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o present_a state_n thereof_o and_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v to_o put_v it_o in_o that_o in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v ib._n sect._n ii_o of_o appeal_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o regulate_v the_o same_o pag._n 53._o sect._n iii_o of_o privileged_a case_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o regulate_v the_o same_o pag._n 64._o sect._n iu._n which_o show_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o regalia_z pretend_v by_o the_o holy_a chapel_n of_o paris_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o suppress_v the_o same_o pag._n 68_o sect._n v._o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o protract_v the_o delay_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o course_n of_o ecclesiastical_a justice_n from_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o three_o crime_n remain_v unpunished_a pag._n 75._o sect._n vi._n which_o represent_v the_o prejudice_n the_o church_n receive_v by_o the_o four_o exemption_n several_a church_n enjoy_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o common_a right_n and_o propose_v mean_n to_o remedy_v the_o same_o pag._n 78._o sect._n vii_o which_o represent_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o bishop_n not_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o benefice_n that_o be_v under_o they_o pag._n 90._o sect._n viii_o of_o the_o reformation_n of_o monastery_n pag._n 93._o sect._n ix_o of_o the_o obedience_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o pope_n pag._n 95._o sect._n x._o which_o set_v forth_o the_o advantage_n of_o learning_n and_o show_v how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n pag._n 97._o sect._n xi_o mean_v to_o regulate_v the_o abuse_n which_o be_v commit_v by_o graduate_n in_o the_o obtain_n of_o benefice_n pag._n 104._o sect._n xii_o of_o the_o right_n of_o indult_n pag._n 106._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nobility_n pag._n 109._o sect._n i._n divers_a mean_n to_o advantage_n the_o nobility_n and_o to_o make_v they_o subsist_v honourable_o ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o mean_n to_o prevent_v duel_n pag._n 114._o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 119._o sect._n i._n which_o relate_v in_o general_a to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o examine_v in_o particular_a whether_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o of_o hereditary_a office_n will_v be_v a_o proper_a remedy_n for_o such_o evil_n ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o propose_v the_o general_a mean_n which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n pag._n 131._o sect._n iii_o which_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o hinder_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n from_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n authority_n pag._n 135._o sect._n iu._n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o finance_n pag._n 137._o sect._n v._o of_o the_o people_z pag._n 140._o chap._n v._n which_o consider_v the_o state_n in_o itself_o pag._n 142._o sect._n i._n which_o represent_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v remain_v every_o one_o within_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o bound_n ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v the_o government_n triennial_n in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o leave_v they_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o use_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v hitherto_o pag._n 143._o sect._n iii_o which_o condemn_v survivorship_n pag._n 146._o chap._n vi_o which_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n what_o man_n think_v he_o ought_v to_o consider_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n pag._n 149._o chap._n vii_o which_o represent_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o set_v forth_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o put_v it_o into_o that_o in_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pag._n 162._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o prince_n council_n pag._n 171._o sect._n i._n which_o shen_n that_o the_o best_a prince_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o good_a council_n ib._n sect._n ii_o which_o represent_v what_o capacity_n be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n pag._n 173._o sect._n iii_o which_o represent_v the_o integrity_n that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n pag._n 175._o sect._n iu._n which_o represent_v what_o courage_n and_o foree_n be_v require_v in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n pag._n 181._o sect._n v._n which_o represent_v what_o application_n be_v require_v in_o counsellor_n of_o state_n pag._n 184._o sect._n vi._n which_o represent_v the_o number_n of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n that_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o one_o among_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o superior_a authority_n pag._n 191._o sect._n vii_o which_o represent_v what_o the_o king_n behaviour_n be_v to_o be_v towards_o his_o counsellor_n and_o show_v that_o in_o order_n to_o be_v well_o serve_v the_o boast_n expedient_a he_o can_v take_v be_v to_o use_v they_o well_o pag._n 195._o the_o second_o part_n chap._n i._n the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o state_n be_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o god_n pag._n 2._o chap._n ii_o reason_n must_v be_v the_o rule_n and_o conduct_v of_o a_o state_n pag._n 5._o chap._n iii_o which_o show_v that_o public_a interest_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v state_n or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o particular_a advantage_n pag._n 9_o chap._n iu._n how_o much_o foresight_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n pag._n 12._o chap._n v._o punishment_n and_o reward_n be_v two_o point_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o conduct_n of_o state_n pag._n 16._o chap._n vi_o a_o continual_a negotiation_n contribute_v much_o towards_o the_o good_a success_n of_o affair_n pag._n 24._o chap._n vii_o one_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o can_v be_v procure_v to_o a_o state_n be_v to_o give_v every_o one_o a_o employment_n suitable_a to_o his_o genius_n and_o capacity_n pag._n 32._o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o evil_n which_o flatterer_n detractor_n and_o intriguer_v common_o occasion_n in_o state_n and_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o remove_v they_o from_o king_n and_o to_o banish_v they_o from_o their_o court_n pag._n 38._o chap._n ix_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v divide_v in_o to_o eight_o section_n pag._n 45._o sect._n i._n the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a to_o be_v respect_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o stranger_n pag._n 45._o sect._n ii_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o his_o reputation_n and_o what_o a_o necessary_a to_o that_o end_n pag._n 46._o sect._n iii_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o frontier_n pag._n 48._o sect._n iu._n of_o the_o power_n a_o state_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o its_o land-force_n this_o section_n have_v several_a subdivision_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o matter_n it_o contain_v which_o will_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o margin_n pag._n 51._o sect._n v._o of_o natural_a power_n pag._n 80._o sect._n vi._n which_o treat_v of_o trade_n as_o a_o dependency_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o specify_v those_o which_o be_v most_o convenient_a pag._n 92._o sect._n vii_o which_o show_v that_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o necessary_a supporter_n of_o the_o state_n declare_v the_o mean_n to_o make_v this_o kingdom_n powerful_a in_o that_o kind_n show_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o at_o present_a and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v improve_v for_o the_o future_a in_o discharge_v the_o people_n of_o three_o part_n in_o four_o of_o the_o burden_n which_o overwhelm_v they_o at_o this_o time_n pag._n 140._o sect._n viii_o which_o show_v in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n pag._n 132._o chap._n x._o which_o conclude_v this_o work_n in_o show_v that_o whatever_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o will_v prove_v ineffectual_a unless_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o minister_n be_v so_o mindful_a of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n as_o to_o omit_v nothing_o which_o their_o trust_n oblige_v they_o to_o and_o not_o to_o abuse_v their_o power_n pag._n 133._o the_o end_n
suppress_v the_o noise_n her_o imprudent_a conduct_n will_v have_v make_v have_v you_o not_o wise_o wink_v at_o what_o you_o may_v have_v repress_v with_o as_o much_o safety_n as_o reason_n the_o english_a blind_o engage_v in_o those_o cabal_n many_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v very_o far_o into_o they_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr rohan_n and_o the_o huguenot_n party_n be_v to_o wage_v war_n within_o while_o the_o english_a with_o a_o potent_a navy_n be_v to_o attack_v the_o isle_n and_o coast_n of_o this_o state_n the_o plot_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o well_o lay_v that_o most_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o conspirator_n nevertheless_o the_o take_n off_o colonel_n dornano_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr vendome_n and_o the_o grand_a prior_n the_o chastisement_n of_o chalais_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o some_o princess_n break_v that_o cabal_n insomuch_o that_o all_o the_o design_n project_v in_o your_o majesty_n court_n be_v dissipate_v and_o have_v no_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o goodness_n and_o prudence_n together_o your_o majesty_n consent_v at_o nantes_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o monsieur_n your_o brother_n so_o the_o sincerity_n of_o your_o true_a servant_n in_o take_v the_o boldness_n to_o represent_v to_o you_o beforehand_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v attend_v it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a proof_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o a_o certain_a testimony_n they_o have_v no_o design_n to_o surprise_v you_o all_o these_o disturbance_n which_o seem_v to_o weaken_v your_o power_n do_v not_o hinder_v you_o from_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o duel_n by_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr bouteville_n and_o des_fw-fr chapelles_n i_o own_o that_o my_o mind_n be_v never_o more_o agitate_a than_o it_o be_v on_o that_o occasion_n in_o which_o i_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o forbear_v yield_v to_o the_o universal_a compassion_n which_o the_o misfortune_n and_o valour_n of_o those_o young_a gentleman_n imprint_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o great_a person_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o importunity_n of_o my_o near_a relation_n the_o tear_n of_o their_o wife_n move_v i_o sensible_o but_o the_o sluice_n of_o blood_n of_o your_o nobility_n to_o which_o nothing_o can_v put_v a_o stop_n but_o the_o effusion_n of_o they_o encourage_v i_o to_o resist_v my_o own_o inclination_n and_o to_o persuade_v your_o majesty_n to_o cause_n that_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v almost_o against_o the_o sense_n of_o every_o body_n and_o against_o my_o particular_a sentiment_n as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o and_o to_o hinder_v the_o great_a preparation_n the_o english_a have_v make_v for_o a_o war_n your_o majesty_n be_v oblige_v to_o oppose_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n those_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o state_n land_v in_o re_n and_o there_o besiege_v the_o fort_n st._n martin_n while_o it_o be_v god_n almighty_n pleasure_n to_o afflict_v france_n by_o the_o illness_n wherewith_o he_o visit_v your_o majesty_n at_o ville-roy_a this_o dismal_a accident_n and_o the_o ill_a conduct_n which_o le_fw-fr coigneux_n and_o puy_n laurens_n endeavour_v anew_o to_o inspire_v into_o monsieur_n do_v not_o hinder_v your_o good_a subject_n from_o oppose_v the_o effort_n of_o that_o warlike_a nation_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o your_o bare_a name_n and_o your_o majesty_n no_o soon_o recover_v your_o health_n but_o you_o relieve_v the_o place_n they_o have_v besiege_a defeat_v their_o land-army_n by_o a_o signal_n combat_n and_o force_v their_o naval_a force_n to_o quit_v your_o coast_n and_o to_o make_v for_o their_o own_o port_n again_o after_o which_o you_o besiege_a rochel_n and_o take_v it_o after_o a_o year_n siege_n and_o your_o majesty_n behave_v yourself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o though_o you_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o spaniard_n neither_o desire_v the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a place_n in_o particular_a nor_o the_o prosperity_n of_o your_o affair_n in_o general_a judge_v that_o the_o bare_a appearance_n of_o their_o union_n will_v be_v of_o use_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a matter_n to_o hinder_v they_o by_o a_o treaty_n from_o join_v with_o the_o english_a who_o be_v your_o declare_v enemy_n at_o that_o time_n you_o make_v one_o with_o they_o which_o produce_v the_o only_o effect_v your_o majesty_n expect_v from_o it_o the_o spaniard_n who_o only_o design_v to_o deceive_v you_o in_o order_n the_o better_a to_o cross_v your_o majesty_n design_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o say_a city_n do_v animate_v the_o english_a as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n promise_v they_o positive_o to_o that_o end_n that_o his_o master_n will_v send_v your_o majesty_n no_o succour_n until_o you_o have_v no_o further_o need_v of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v recall_v it_o before_o it_o can_v annoy_v they_o which_o be_v so_o religious_o perform_v that_o don_n frederick_n admiral_n of_o spain_n who_o sail_v from_o the_o coronna_n with_o 14_o ship_n after_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ré_fw-fr refuse_v to_o tarry_v one_o day_n at_o rochel_n upon_o the_o report_n that_o a_o new_a fleet_n be_v come_v to_o relieve_v the_o say_a city_n this_o assurance_n encourage_v the_o english_a at_o two_o several_a time_n to_o attempt_v the_o relieve_v of_o it_o and_o afford_v your_o majesty_n the_o glory_n of_o take_v it_o with_o your_o own_o force_n in_o sight_n of_o a_o potent_a naval_a army_n which_o after_o two_o useless_a engagement_n have_v the_o disgrace_n to_o see_v itself_o whole_o frustrate_v of_o its_o end_n thus_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o infidelity_n and_o cunning_a of_o the_o spaniard_n prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o english_a be_v overreach_v during_o this_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n attack_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o italy_n they_o take_v that_o time_n on_o purpose_n think_v your_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_n he_o cardinal_z de_fw-fr berule_n and_o marillac_n the_o lord_n keeper_n advise_v your_o majesty_n to_o abandon_v that_o poor_a prince_n to_o the_o injustice_n and_o insatiable_a avidity_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o repose_n of_o christendom_n lest_o they_o shall_v trouble_v you_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o council_n prove_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n both_o because_o spain_n dare_v not_o have_v take_v such_o a_o resolution_n immediate_o after_o your_o have_v make_v a_o treaty_n of_o union_n with_o the_o english_a and_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v have_v follow_v so_o ill_a a_o advice_n they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o your_o design_n they_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a not_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n while_o you_o be_v engage_v in_o that_o great_a siege_n and_o that_o you_o can_v do_v no_o more_o without_o commit_v a_o baseness_n unworthy_a of_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o must_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o whatever_o advantage_n may_v accrue_v to_o he_o by_o it_o i_o shall_v commit_v a_o crime_n if_o i_o do_v not_o observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o your_o majesty_n according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o your_o heart_n and_o your_o usual_a practice_n take_v the_o best_a and_o most_o honourable_a party_n on_o that_o occasion_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o so_o much_o success_n that_o soon_o after_o it_o rochel_n be_v take_v and_o your_o arm_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o assist_v that_o prince_n so_o unjust_o attack_v although_o at_o that_o very_a time_n monsieur_n your_o brother_n who_o be_v become_v a_o widower_n a_o year_n after_o his_o marriage_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n he_o be_v so_o ill_o advise_v that_o instead_o of_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n her_o father_n he_o cross_v he_o more_o than_o his_o enemy_n by_o withdraw_v from_o your_o majesty_n and_o retire_v into_o lorraine_n at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o be_v strict_o unite_v with_o you_o in_o order_n to_o make_v your_o power_n the_o more_o considerable_a this_o ill_a conduct_n do_v not_o hinder_v your_o majesty_n from_o continue_v the_o journey_n you_o have_v undertake_v for_o a_o design_n so_o glorious_a and_o god_n bless_v you_o so_o visible_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o come_v to_o the_o alps_o you_o force_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n beat_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n assist_v by_o the_o spaniard_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o cazal_n and_o constrain_v
the_o goodness_n of_o god_n have_v contriout_v more_o towards_o your_o good_a success_n than_o the_o prudence_n and_o force_n of_o men._n it_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n the_o queen_n your_o mother_n use_v her_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o change_v your_o majesty_n council_n and_o to_o establish_v one_o to_o her_o own_o mind_n it_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n also_o the_o evil_a spirit_n which_o possess_v monsieur_n mind_n be_v labour_v in_o his_o name_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o ruin_v i_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n have_v make_v a_o agreement_n which_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o state_n than_o hurtful_a to_o those_o who_o ruin_n they_o open_o proseout_v since_o in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v without_o ruine_v they_o the_o son_n have_v promise_v not_o to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n which_o the_o mother_n dread_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o in_o order_n to_o prevent_v it_o she_o have_v put_v he_o 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on_o those_o occasion_n your_o authority_n must_v pass_v over_o form_n to_o maintain_v rule_n and_o discipline_n without_o which_o a_o state_n can_v subsist_v and_o it_o will_v enable_v your_o officer_n to_o punish_v crime_n according_a to_o form_n since_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o cause_n and_o proof_n of_o a_o fault_n will_v be_v soon_o find_v when_o the_o guilty_a be_v seize_v than_o when_o at_o liberty_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o stifle_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o same_o if_o in_o the_o next_o place_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o order_n rencounter_v to_o pass_v for_o duel_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o such_o until_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o prisoner_n and_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o same_o by_o law_n you_o will_v do_v whatever_o be_v probable_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o that_o frenzy_n and_o your_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o your_o nobility_n will_v make_v you_o 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as_o that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n depend_v more_o on_o those_o who_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o they_o than_o on_o law_n and_o regulation_n which_o remain_v useless_a unless_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v to_o see_v they_o observe_v be_v willing_a to_o perform_v it_o although_o the_o law_n be_v defective_a if_o the_o officer_n be_v man_n of_o honour_n their_o integrity_n will_v be_v capable_a to_o supply_v that_o defect_n and_o let_v they_o be_v never_o so_o good_a they_o prove_v ineffectual_a when_o the_o magistrate_n neglect_v the_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n much_o more_o when_o they_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o pervert_v the_o use_n of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o passion_n since_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o young_a at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o can_v forbear_v observe_v after_o what_o i_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n in_o order_n to_o reform_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o put_v the_o ordinance_n in_o execution_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o age_n of_o officer_n in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v too_o exact_a in_o it_o nor_o consequent_o too_o severe_a towards_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o their_o duty_n in_o take_v care_n that_o the_o party_n concern_v may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o surprise_v the_o judge_n on_o that_o subject_a nor_o to_o elude_v the_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o supposition_n or_o concealment_n thereby_o the_o evil_a of_o youth_n which_o be_v considerable_a will_v be_v avoid_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o ignorance_n which_o be_v the_o source_n of_o many_o other_o officer_n not_o be_v able_a to_o precipitate_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v at_o present_a in_o their_o reception_n will_v study_v more_o since_o otherwise_o they_o will_v remain_v idle_a which_o seldom_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o have_v study_v until_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o end_n they_o propose_v i_o must_v not_o omit_v say_v on_o this_o subject_a that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a absolute_o to_o retrench_v the_o practice_n of_o certain_a doctor_n who_o prompt_v the_o young_a one_o like_o parrot_n often_o teach_v they_o to_o say_v thing_n they_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o only_o make_v they_o learned_a in_o cheat_v the_o public_a and_o themselves_o also_o such_o man_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o fencing-master_n who_o be_v only_o good_a to_o instruct_v man_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o learn_v the_o true_a exercise_n of_o soldier_n which_o be_v only_o learn_v in_o army_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o fatigue_n the_o banishment_n of_o such_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n which_o in_o the_o practice_n will_v be_v find_v as_o difficult_a as_o it_o be_v easy_a in_o the_o proposition_n therefore_o i_o rather_o choose_v to_o condemn_v the_o father_n in_o this_o place_n who_o suffer_v their_o child_n to_o be_v instruct_v thus_o and_o to_o advise_v they_o no_o long_o to_o commit_v any_o such_o fault_n against_o their_o own_o blood_n than_o to_o entreat_v your_o majesty_n to_o prescribe_v new_a law_n upon_o that_o subject_a which_o will_v be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o a_o thousand_o way_n will_v be_v find_v out_o to_o elude_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o avoid_v the_o put_n of_o they_o in_o practice_n the_o experience_n which_o twenty_o year_n of_o continual_a occupation_n i_o have_v have_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n have_v give_v i_o oblige_v i_o to_o observe_v that_o though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o sedentary_a court_n which_o be_v absolute_o establish_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o every_o one_o and_o to_o prevent_v and_o regulate_v all_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v acquit_v themselves_o so_o well_o of_o their_o duty_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o extraordinary_a commission_n to_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o so_o difficult_a to_o hope_v for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v on_o that_o subject_a that_o i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o in_o order_n to_o maintain_v this_o great_a state_n in_o the_o policy_n and_o discipline_n without_o which_o it_o can_v never_o flourish_v nothing_o can_v be_v of_o great_a use_n than_o to_o send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o province_n chamber_n of_o justice_n compose_v of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o master_n of_o request_n well_o select_v to_o avoid_v the_o thorn_n of_o parliament_n which_o foment_n difficulty_n upon_o every_o thing_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_a court_n receive_v the_o complaint_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o quality_n may_v remedy_v the_o same_o immediate_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o the_o sovereign_a court_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o suffer_v any_o such_o establishment_n to_o be_v make_v but_o as_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v that_o a_o sovereign_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o suffer_v their_o negligence_n and_o that_o reason_n oblige_v he_o to_o remedy_v those_o defect_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o say_v that_o it_o be_v safe_a on_o that_o occasion_n to_o acquire_v their_o esteem_n in_o perform_v one_o duty_n than_o to_o preserve_v their_o goodwill_n in_o be_v want_v in_o what_o be_v due_a to_o public_a good_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o send_v such_o commission_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n in_o all_o the_o province_n and_o that_o it_o will_v suffice_v for_o one_o of_o that_o nature_n compose_v of_o the_o same_o officer_n or_o different_a to_o make_v the_o circuit_n of_o france_n in_o six_o year_n time_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o send_v often_o counsellor_n of_o state_n into_o the_o province_n or_o master_n of_o request_n well_o select_v not_o only_o to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o intendant_o of_o justice_n in_o capital_a city_n which_o may_v serve_v more_o towards_o their_o vanity_n than_o be_v of_o any_o use_n to_o the_o public_a but_o to_o go_v into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o province_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o finance_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o imposition_n be_v raise_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n whether_o the_o collector_n commit_v no_o injustice_n in_o vex_v of_o the_o people_n to_o discover_v how_o they_o perform_v their_o office_n to_o know_v how_o the_o nobility_n behave_v itself_o and_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o disorder_n especial_o to_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o who_o be_v powerful_a and_o rich_a oppress_v the_o weak_a and_o the_o king_n be_v poor_a subject_n sect_n iii_o which_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o hinder_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n from_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n authority_n after_o have_v represent_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v practise_v and_o may_v be_v do_v with_o ease_n to_o render_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n such_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o private_a person_n i_o can_v without_o a_o crime_n abstain_v from_o propose_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o hinder_v so_o potent_a a_o body_n as_o that_o which_o they_o compose_v from_o be_v prejudicial_a in_o the_o whole_a to_o the_o state_n one_o will_v think_v there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o be_v say_v upon_o that_o subject_a and_o yet_o i_o will_v say_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a in_o three_o word_n if_o i_o set_v forth_o that_o it_o only_o require_v to_o restrain_v the_o officer_n of_o justice_n from_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o administer_a of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n subject_n which_o be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o their_o establishment_n the_o wise_a of_o your_o predecessor_n have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n and_o have_v find_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o your_o majesty_n have_v follow_v their_o example_n as_o long_o as_o i_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o serve_v you_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o such_o moment_n that_o unless_o a_o strict_a hand_n be_v keep_v over_o those_o powerful_a society_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a afterward_o to_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o hinder_v the_o ruin_n of_o royal_a authority_n in_o follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o those_o who_o be_v as_o ignorant_a in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o government_n of_o state_n as_o they_o presume_v to_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o theory_n of_o their_o administration_n be_v neither_o capable_a to_o judge_v solid_o of_o their_o conduct_n nor_o proper_a to_o make_v decree_n upon_o the_o course_n of_o public_a affair_n which_o exceed_v their_o capacity_n as_o nothing_o must_v be_v suffer_v from_o those_o great_a company_n to_o wound_v sovereign_a authority_n
obedience_n they_o must_v be_v compare_v to_o mule_n which_o be_v use_v to_o burden_n be_v spoil_v more_o by_o rest_n than_o by_o labour_n but_o as_o the_o labour_n must_v be_v moderate_a and_o that_o the_o burden_n of_o those_o animal_n must_v be_v proportion_v to_o their_o strength_n so_o unless_o the_o subsidy_n which_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o people_n be_v moderate_a even_o when_o they_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o public_a they_o be_v unjust_a i_o be_o sensible_a that_o when_o king_n undertake_v public_a work_n it_o be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o what_o the_o people_n get_v by_o it_o return_n to_o they_o again_o by_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o taille_n but_o than_o one_o may_v also_o maintain_v that_o what_o king_n get_v out_o of_o the_o people_n returns_z to_z they_o again_o and_o that_o they_o only_o advance_v itto_n get_v it_o again_o by_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o rest_n and_o of_o their_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v secure_v unless_o they_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o state_n i_o know_v moreover_o that_o many_o prince_n have_v ruin_v their_o state_n and_o their_o subject_n by_o not_o keep_v sufficient_a force_n on_o foot_n for_o their_o preservation_n for_o fear_v of_o over-burthening_a they_o and_o that_o some_o subject_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o servitude_n of_o their_o enemy_n by_o desire_v too_o much_o liberty_n under_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n but_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a point_n which_o can_v be_v exceed_v without_o injustice_n common_a sense_n teach_v every_o man_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportion_n between_o the_o burden_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o those_o who_o bear_v it_o that_o proportion_n must_v be_v so_o religious_o observe_v that_o as_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v esteem_v good_a if_o he_o exact_v more_o from_o his_o subject_n than_o be_v necessary_a those_o be_v not_o always_o the_o best_a who_o never_o raise_v but_o what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a moreover_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v wound_v the_o heart_n which_o grow_v faint_a by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o flow_v from_o it_o do_v not_o draw_v that_o of_o the_o low_a part_n to_o its_o assistance_n until_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o uppermost_a be_v exhaust_v so_o in_o the_o urgent_a necessity_n of_o state_n sovereign_n must_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v make_v use_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o rich_a before_o they_o bleed_v the_o poor_a extraordinary_o it_o be_v the_o best_a counsel_n your_o majesty_n can_v take_v which_o you_o may_v easy_o put_v into_o practice_n since_o for_o the_o future_a you_o may_v draw_v the_o principal_a subsistence_n of_o your_o state_n out_o of_o your_o general_a farm_n in_o which_o the_o rich_a be_v more_o concern_v than_o the_o poor_a by_o reason_n that_o as_o they_o spend_v less_o they_o do_v not_o contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o product_n thereof_o chap._n v._n which_o consider_v the_o state_n in_o itself_o sect_n i._o which_o represent_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v remain_v every_o one_o within_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o bound_n after_o have_v speak_v separately_z of_o the_o divers_a order_n the_o state_n be_v compose_v of_o i_o have_v but_o little_a to_o say_v in_o the_o main_a but_o that_o as_o the_o whole_a only_o subsist_v by_o the_o union_n of_o its_o part_n in_o their_o order_n and_o natural_a situation_n so_o this_o great_a kingdom_n can_v never_o flourish_v unless_o your_o majesty_n take_v care_n to_o keep_v the_o body_n which_o compose_v it_o in_o their_o order_n the_o church_n have_v the_o first_o rank_n the_o nobility_n the_o second_o and_o the_o officer_n which_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n the_o third_z i_o speak_v this_o bold_o because_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o just_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o encroachment_n of_o some_o officer_n who_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n either_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a estate_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o or_o by_o the_o authority_n they_o derive_v from_o their_o place_n be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o challenge_v the_o first_o rank_n whereas_o they_o can_v only_o pretend_v to_o the_o three_o which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o your_o service_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o such_o enterprise_n since_o otherwise_o france_n will_v no_o long_o be_v what_o it_o have_v be_v and_o what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o a_o monstrous_a body_n which_o as_o such_o can_v never_o subsist_v or_o be_v last_v as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o element_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o weight_n have_v none_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o place_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o none_o of_o the_o order_n of_o your_o state_n will_v prove_v burdensome_a to_o the_o other_o while_o each_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o place_n which_o their_o birth_n have_v assign_v they_o and_o as_o neither_o fire_n air_n nor_o water_n can_v sustain_v a_o terrestrial_a body_n because_o it_o be_v heavy_a out_o of_o its_o place_n so_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o nobility_n can_v support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o officer_n when_o they_o endeavour_v to_o move_v out_o of_o their_o sphere_n as_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o your_o majesty_n know_v how_o to_o keep_v all_o order_n within_o their_o bound_n without_o enlarge_a any_o far_o upon_o this_o subject_n i_o will_v proceed_v to_o two_o question_n which_o i_o incent_n in_o this_o chapter_n because_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a relation_n to_o the_o threedifferent_a order_n of_o the_o state_n sect_n ii_o which_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v the_o government_n triennial_n in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o to_o leave_v they_o perpetual_a according_a to_o the_o use_v which_o have_v be_v practise_v hitherto_o every_o body_n will_v fancy_v at_o first_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o make_v they_o triennial_n but_o after_o have_v compare_v the_o advantage_n which_o may_v thereby_o accrue_v to_o the_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v think_v as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v it_o that_o though_o the_o nomination_n to_o benefice_n be_v not_o so_o canonical_a as_o the_o election_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o more_o advantageous_a at_o this_o time_n for_o several_a reason_n as_o also_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v for_o several_a reason_n yet_o the_o not_o tolerate_v the_o use_n of_o it_o will_v occasion_v many_o inconvenience_n express_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o render_v the_o government_n of_o province_n and_o of_o town_n triennial_n without_o be_v expose_v to_o far_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o those_o which_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o the_o perpetual_a settlement_n of_o governor_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o government_n only_o for_o three_o year_n will_n in_o all_o probability_n endeavour_v to_o quit_v it_o with_o reputation_n and_o to_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o his_o administration_n may_v be_v prefer_v before_o his_o predecessor_n whereas_o have_v it_o for_o life_n the_o certainty_n of_o it_o give_v he_o more_o licence_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o he_o who_o know_v he_o be_v not_o long_o to_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n will_v endeavour_v to_o draw_v as_o much_o profit_n out_o of_o it_o as_o he_o may_v expect_v during_o his_o life_n if_o he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v it_o to_o his_o death_n moreover_o consider_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o our_o nation_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o employ_v of_o some_o who_o foresee_v the_o end_n of_o a_o agreeable_a administration_n may_v resolve_v to_o perpetuate_v it_o by_o receive_v those_o as_o master_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n if_o the_o practice_n of_o spain_n be_v urge_v which_o often_o change_v governor_n after_o have_v answer_v that_o example_n show_v we_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o that_o government_n i_o will_v add_v that_o as_o there_o be_v fruit_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v excellent_a in_o one_o country_n and_o a_o poison_n in_o another_o so_o there_o be_v settlement_n the_o practice_n whereof_o be_v good_a in_o one_o state_n but_o yet_o will_v prove_v pernicious_a in_o another_o some_o may_v say_v to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o order_n of_o spain_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o those_o who_o will_v lay_v down_o a_o office_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o term_n of_o their_o administration_n will_v have_v no_o reason_n
be_o sensible_a that_o the_o fault_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v much_o less_o dangerous_a for_o the_o state_n than_o those_o which_o incline_v to_o presumption_n and_o to_o the_o contempt_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o reverence_n but_o since_o they_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o fault_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o correct_v they_o particular_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o many_o inconvenience_n may_v arise_v from_o thence_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o i_o make_v it_o my_o humble_a petition_n to_o your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v please_v more_o and_o more_o to_o fortify_v yourself_o against_o scruple_n call_v to_o mind_n that_o you_o can_v never_o be_v guilty_a before_o god_n if_o you_o follow_v on_o occasion_n which_o will_v prevent_v themselves_o of_o difficult_a discussion_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o your_o conscience_n the_o advice_n of_o your_o council_n confirm_v by_o that_o of_o some_o good_a theologian_n unsuspected_a in_o the_o case_n in_o question_n this_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o material_a towards_o the_o welfare_n of_o your_o affair_n than_o the_o preservation_n of_o your_o majesty_n health_n i_o can_v forbear_v resume_v so_o important_a a_o subject_n the_o careful_a and_o diligent_a observation_n i_o have_v make_v on_o all_o that_o relate_v to_o you_o make_v i_o say_v bold_o that_o nothing_o be_v require_v to_o so_o important_a a_o end_n but_o your_o own_o will_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n you_o have_v to_o encounter_v with_o on_o this_o subject_a since_o it_o be_v often_o very_o difficult_a to_o prevail_v with_o prince_n to_o will_v that_o which_o be_v not_o only_o very_o useful_a but_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o they_o your_o majesty_n mind_n have_v so_o absolute_a a_o sway_n over_o your_o body_n that_o the_o least_o of_o your_o passion_n seize_v your_o heart_n and_o disturb_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o your_o person_n many_o experience_n have_v convince_v i_o of_o this_o truth_n with_o so_o much_o certainty_n that_o i_o have_v never_o see_v you_o sick_a by_o any_o other_o principle_n god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v your_o majesty_n force_v enough_o courageous_o to_o bear_v those_o thing_n in_o which_o you_o be_v most_o concern_v in_o affair_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n but_o as_o a_o counterpoise_n to_o this_o great_a quality_n he_o have_v permit_v your_o be_v so_o sensible_a to_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v you_o in_o subject_n of_o far_o less_o consequence_n that_o even_o thing_n which_o one_o shall_v think_v at_o first_o can_v not_o displease_v you_o trouble_v you_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o ease_v you_o on_o such_o occasion_n according_a to_o one_o desire_n time_n which_o make_v those_o fume_n that_o surprise_v the_o sense_n to_o evaporate_v have_v hitherto_o be_v the_o sole_a remedy_n to_o such_o distemper_n in_o your_o majesty_n who_o have_v no_o soon_o be_v seize_v by_o they_o but_o the_o consequence_n have_v prove_v a_o corporal_a indisposition_n in_o that_o you_o be_v like_o those_o who_o despise_v the_o point_n of_o sword_n through_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o courage_n can_v nevertheless_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a antipathy_n bear_v the_o prick_n of_o a_o launcet_n if_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o man_n to_o prevent_v by_o reason_n the_o surprise_v they_o receive_v by_o their_o passion_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o think_v it_o so_o in_o your_o majesty_n who_o have_v many_o excellent_a quality_n which_o other_o have_v not_o and_o therefore_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o your_o eager_a youth_n be_v past_a the_o phlegm_n of_o a_o ripe_a age_n will_v assist_v you_o to_o secure_v yourself_o by_o reason_n against_o a_o enemy_n which_o be_v the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o it_o be_v internal_a and_o domestic_a and_o which_o have_v do_v you_o so_o much_o harm_n particular_o twice_o or_o thrice_o that_o it_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v you_o your_o life_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o important_a for_o your_o health_n it_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a for_o your_o reputation_n and_o glory_n which_o can_v suffer_v that_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v nothing_o in_o reason_n shall_v have_v a_o influence_n over_o your_o sentiment_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n neither_o can_v i_o forbear_v on_o this_o subject_a to_o reiterate_v a_o petition_n i_o have_v often_o make_v to_o your_o majesty_n conjure_v you_o to_o apply_v your_o mind_n to_o great_a thing_n important_a to_o your_o state_n and_o to_o despise_v little_a one_o which_o be_v unworthy_a of_o your_o care_n and_o thought_n it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a and_o glorious_a to_o you_o of_o ten_o to_o meditate_v on_o the_o most_o considerable_a design_n which_o the_o course_n of_o affair_n will_v put_v in_o agitation_n whereas_o you_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o derive_v the_o least_o advantage_n by_o apply_v your_o mind_n too_o much_o on_o those_o which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o nature_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a you_o will_v receive_v great_a prejudice_n by_o it_o not_o only_o in_o that_o such_o occupation_n will_v divert_v you_o from_o other_o of_o more_o consequence_n but_o also_o by_o reason_n that_o as_o small_a thorn_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o prick_v than_o great_a one_o which_o be_v easy_o perceive_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o you_o to_o avoid_v many_o vexation_n of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o your_o health_n the_o great_a disquiet_n wherewith_o i_o have_v see_v your_o mind_n agitate_a on_o divers_a occasion_n oblige_v i_o to_o represent_v to_o you_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v do_v on_o sever_n i_o other_o occasion_n that_o as_o certain_a care_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o human_a affair_n there_o be_v some_o which_o can_v produce_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o to_o alter_v the_o good_a disposition_n of_o he_o who_o apply_v himself_o too_o eager_o to_o they_o and_o such_o a_o surprise_n to_o those_o who_o serve_v that_o the_o trouble_v of_o their_o mind_n render_v they_o the_o less_o capable_a to_o perform_v what_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o the_o experience_n which_o a_o reign_n and_o government_n of_o twenty_o five_o year_n afford_v your_o majesty_n do_v not_o permit_v you_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o in_o great_a affair_n the_o effect_n never_o answer_v the_o order_n that_o have_v be_v give_v exact_o it_o also_o inform_v you_o that_o you_o shall_v rather_o pity_v those_o to_o who_o you_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o your_o will_n when_o their_o labour_n do_v not_o succeed_v than_o to_o impute_v to_o they_o the_o ill_a event_n which_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o god_n alone_o can_v render_v his_o resolution_n infallible_a and_o yet_o his_o goodness_n be_v such_o that_o let_v man_n act_v according_a to_o their_o weakness_n he_o suffer_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o their_o event_n and_o his_o disposition_n which_o teach_v king_n to_o suffer_v that_o patient_o by_o reason_n which_o their_o creator_n only_o endure_v out_o of_o his_o goodness_n your_o majesty_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o tender_a constitution_n not_o very_o healthy_a of_o a_o restless_a impatient_a humour_n particular_o when_o you_o be_v in_o a_o army_n of_o which_o you_o take_v the_o conduct_n upon_o yourself_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o guilty_a of_o a_o crime_n if_o i_o do_v not_o make_v it_o my_o humble_a request_n to_o you_o to_o avoid_v war_n for_o the_o future_a as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a which_o i_o do_v upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o the_o levity_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o french_a can_v only_o be_v vanquish_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o master_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n can_v without_o expose_v yourself_o to_o ruin_n fix_v upon_o so_o last_v a_o design_n nor_o consequent_o expect_v a_o good_a success_n from_o it_o you_o have_v sufficient_o show_v your_o valour_n and_o the_o power_n of_o your_o arm_n to_o think_v on_o nothing_o for_o the_o future_a but_o to_o enjoy_v that_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o you_o have_v acquire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o your_o labour_n keep_v yourself_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o those_o who_o contrary_a to_o public_a faith_n will_v offend_v you_o anew_o as_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a to_o many_o man_n to_o have_v no_o action_n unless_o they_o be_v animate_v by_o some_o passion_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o incense_n which_o never_o smell_v sweet_a but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o fire_n i_o can_v forbear_v tell_v your_o majesty_n that_o this_o constitution_n which_o be_v dangerous_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v particular_o so_o
employment_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n accept_v of_o it_o at_o present_a because_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o person_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o and_o all_o gentleman_n will_v willing_o accept_v of_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o access_n it_o will_v give_v they_o at_o court_n where_o a_o chance_n and_o some_o acquaintance_n may_v advance_v their_o fortune_n in_o a_o instant_n your_o majesty_n will_v also_o receive_v another_o benefit_n by_o the_o say_a establishment_n in_o that_o as_o it_o will_v lessen_v the_o number_n of_o the_o gentry_n the_o yeoman_n or_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o nebility_n or_o gentry_n roturier_n who_o be_v free_v of_o the_o taille_n by_o the_o place_n they_o enjoy_v in_o your_o household_n it_o will_v increase_v the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o help_v the_o people_n to_o bear_v the_o burden_n they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o at_o present_a the_o four_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v give_v all_o the_o place_n of_o your_o household_n gratis_o without_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v sell_v upon_o any_o consideration_n whatever_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o those_o who_o have_v buy_v place_n very_o dear_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o sell_v they_o again_o but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o settlement_n of_o great_a use_n for_o the_o public_a without_o their_o be_v attend_v with_o some_o inconvenience_n for_o private_a person_n the_o say_a inconvenience_n be_v not_o considerable_a see_v that_o as_o they_o do_v not_o buy_v their_o place_n with_o a_o assurance_n of_o leave_n to_o sell_v they_o again_o like_o those_o officer_n who_o pay_v a_o annual_a duty_n to_o the_o king_n they_o may_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o without_o any_o injustice_n and_o though_o some_o private_a person_n may_v find_v themselves_o grieve_v by_o such_o a_o alteration_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a will_v find_v a_o notable_a advantage_n by_o it_o in_o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v former_o oblige_v to_o sell_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o get_v place_n which_o have_v often_o ruin_v the_o best_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o will_v be_v no_o mean_n leave_v to_o expect_v they_o but_o merit_n which_o will_v hinder_v they_o from_o ruine_v their_o estate_n and_o will_v oblige_v they_o to_o acquire_v virtue_n which_o be_v despise_v in_o this_o age_n because_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n only_o consist_v in_o money_n moreover_o there_o will_v be_v so_o many_o mean_n to_o satisfy_v those_o who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o particular_a consideration_n will_v deserve_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o public_a will_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o advantage_n your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o procure_v they_o and_o yet_o such_o private_a person_n as_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v with_o justice_n will_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o question_v the_o usefulness_n of_o these_o proposition_n the_o facility_n to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n be_v evident_a since_o as_o abovesaid_a it_o only_o require_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n in_o your_o majesty_n to_o reap_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o restore_v your_o household_n to_o its_o former_a greatness_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o prince_n council_n sect_n i._o which_o show_v that_o the_o best_a prince_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o good_a council_n it_o be_v no_o small_a question_n among_o politician_n to_o know_v whether_o a_o prince_n who_o govern_v a_o state_n by_o his_o own_o head_n be_v more_o desirable_a than_o he_o who_o not_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o his_o own_o ability_n rely_v much_o on_o his_o council_n and_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o advice_n whole_a volume_n may_v be_v compile_v of_o the_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o and_o against_o it_o but_o refer_v this_o question_n to_o the_o particular_a fact_n which_o oblige_v i_o to_o introduce_v it_o in_o this_o place_n after_o have_v prefer_v the_o prince_n who_o act_v more_o by_o his_o council_n than_o by_o his_o own_o opinion_n to_o he_o who_o prefer_v his_o own_o head_n to_o all_o those_o of_o his_o counsellor_n i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o as_o the_o worse_a government_n be_v that_o which_o have_v no_o other_o spring_n than_o the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v incapable_a be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o slight_v all_o counsel_n the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o which_o the_o main_a spring_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o though_o capable_a to_o act_n by_o himself_o have_v so_o much_o modesty_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o do_v nothing_o without_o advice_n upon_o this_o principle_n that_o one_o eye_n do_v not_o see_v for_o well_o as_o many_o beside_o that_o reason_n discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o this_o decision_n truth_n oblige_v i_o to_o say_v that_o experience_n have_v convince_v i_o so_o much_o of_o it_o that_o i_o can_v forbear_v affirm_v it_o without_o do_v myself_o a_o violence_n a_o capable_a prince_n be_v a_o great_a treasure_n in_o a_o state_n a_o skilful_a council_n and_o such_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v be_v no_o less_o considerable_a but_o the_o concert_n of_o both_o together_o be_v of_o a_o inestimable_a value_n since_o thereon_o depend_v the_o felicity_n of_o state_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o happy_a state_n be_v those_o in_o which_o prince_n and_o counsellor_n be_v the_o wise_a it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v few_o prince_n capable_a to_o govern_v state_n alone_o and_o moreover_o though_o there_o be_v many_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o his_o providence_n do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v use_n in_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v do_v by_o his_o bare_a will_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o consequent_o king_n who_o perfection_n be_v limit_v instead_o of_o be_v infinite_a will_v commit_v a_o notable_a fault_n in_o not_o follow_v his_o example_n but_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n as_o in_o gods_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o they_o employ_v they_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o choose_v they_o as_o perfect_a and_o as_o accomplish_v as_o possible_a can_v be_v many_o qualification_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o perfect_a counsellor_n nevertheless_o they_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o four_o viz._n capacity_n fidelity_n courage_n and_o application_n which_o include_v many_o other_o sect_n ii_o which_o represent_v what_o capacity_n be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n the_o capacity_n of_o counsellor_n do_v not_o require_v a_o pedantic_a knowledge_n none_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o those_o who_o will_v govern_v kingdom_n by_o the_o maxim_n they_o find_v in_o book_n they_o often_o ruin_v they_o thereby_o because_o the_o time_n past_a have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o present_a and_o that_o the_o constitution_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n be_v different_a it_o only_o require_v goodness_n steadiness_n of_o mind_n solidity_n of_o judgement_n true_a source_n of_o prudence_n a_o reasonable_a tincture_n of_o letter_n a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o history_n and_o of_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o in_o which_o they_o be_v whereupon_o two_o thing_n ought_v particular_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o that_o the_o great_a wit_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o useful_a in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o lead_n than_o quicksilver_n they_o be_v no_o way_n fit_a for_o the_o state_n some_o be_v fertile_a in_o invention_n and_o abound_v in_o thought_n but_o so_o variable_a in_o their_o design_n that_o those_o of_o the_o morning_n and_o of_o the_o evening_n be_v never_o alike_o and_o have_v so_o little_a connexity_n and_o choice_n in_o their_o resolution_n that_o they_o alter_v the_o good_a as_o well_o as_o the_o ill_a one_o and_o never_o remain_v constant_a in_o any_o i_o may_v say_v with_o truth_n as_o know_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o levity_n of_o such_o man_n be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n than_o the_o malice_n of_o many_o other_o much_o be_v to_o be_v dread_v from_o mind_n who_o vivacity_n be_v accompany_v with_o little_a judgement_n and_o though_o those_o who_o excel_v in_o the_o judicious_a part_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o great_a reach_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o state_n the_o second_o remark_n to_o be_v make_v on_o this_o subject_n be_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o to_o give_v a_o great_a
authority_n to_o certain_a man_n who_o have_v not_o sense_n enough_o to_o govern_v themselves_o and_o yet_o think_v they_o have_v too_o much_o to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o body_n they_o be_v neither_o capable_a to_o take_v a_o good_a counsel_n from_o their_o own_o head_n nor_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o direct_v they_o and_o thus_o they_o commit_v gross_a fault_n presumption_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a vice_n a_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o public_a employment_n and_o if_o humility_n be_v not_o require_v in_o those_o who_o be_v design_v for_o the_o conduct_n of_o state_n yet_o modesty_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a part_n be_v sometime_o the_o least_o capable_a to_o admit_v society_n and_o counsel_n qualification_n without_o which_o even_o those_o to_o who_o nature_n have_v give_v most_o knowledge_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o government_n without_o modesty_n man_n of_o great_a part_n be_v so_o wed_v to_o their_o own_o opinion_n that_o they_o condemn_v all_o other_o though_o better_a and_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o natural_a constitution_n be_v join_v to_o their_o authority_n render_v they_o altogether_o insupportable_a the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v less_o capable_a than_o himself_o as_o in_o prudence_n a_o minister_n of_o state_n ought_v to_o speak_v but_o little_a so_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o hearken_v much_o a_o man_n may_v profit_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o advice_n the_o good_a be_v useful_a in_o themselves_o and_o the_o ill_a one_o confirm_v the_o good_n in_o a_o word_n the_o capacity_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n require_v modesty_n and_o if_o with_o that_o quality_n he_o have_v a_o good_a genius_n and_o solidity_n of_o judgement_n he_o will_v have_v whatever_o be_v necessary_a sect_n iii_o which_o represent_v the_o integrity_n that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o good_a counsellor_n it_o be_v a_o different_a thing_n to_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o god_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o men._n he_o who_o take_v a_o particular_a care_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o his_o creator_n perform_v his_o duty_n in_o the_o first_o but_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o second_o be_v must_v observe_v that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o honour_n of_o men._n those_o different_a integrity_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a yet_o whether_o he_o who_o possess_v all_o the_o qualification_n which_o be_v require_v in_o order_n thereunto_o as_o to_o those_o of_o the_o world_n also_o common_o have_v those_o which_o make_v he_o a_o honest_a man_n before_o god._n a_o man_n may_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o regulate_v his_o conscience_n according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o creator_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o some_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o integrity_n will_v be_v less_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o public_a affair_n than_o he_o who_o have_v they_o all_o may_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o particular_a defect_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o first_o however_o as_o the_o disorder_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o all_o the_o imperfection_n of_o man_n i_o declare_v bold_o that_o the_o two_o integrity_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o be_v equal_o necessary_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o that_o he_o can_v have_v the_o second_o if_o he_o be_v destitute_a of_o the_o first_o in_o a_o word_n a_o state_n man_n must_v be_v faithful_a to_o god_n to_o the_o state_n to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o himself_o which_o he_o will_v be_v if_o beside_o the_o quality_n abovementioned_a he_o have_v a_o affection_n for_o the_o public_a and_o have_v no_o private_a end_n in_o his_o counsel_n the_o integrity_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n do_v not_o suppose_v a_o fearful_a scrupulous_a conscience_n on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n since_o that_o as_o the_o want_n of_o conscience_n may_v occasion_v many_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n scruple_n may_v introduce_v many_o emotion_n and_o indulgence_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o those_o who_o tremble_v in_o the_o most_o certain_a thing_n out_o of_o fear_n to_o ruin_v themselves_o often_o ruin_v state_n when_o they_o may_v save_v themselves_o with_o they_o as_o the_o integrity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n can_v never_o agree_v with_o a_o certain_a rigour_n which_o be_v accompany_v with_o injustice_n it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o severity_n which_o must_v be_v use_v of_o necessity_n in_o many_o occasion_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o advise_v and_o prescribe_v it_o sometime_o and_o often_o oblige_v to_o be_v pitiless_a it_o do_v not_o hinder_v a_o man_n from_o mind_v his_o own_o business_n in_o serve_v the_o state_n but_o it_o only_o forbid_v he_o to_o think_v on_o it_o to_o the_o prujudice_n of_o public_a interest_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o than_o his_o own_o life_n that_o integrity_n do_v not_o allow_v a_o certain_a goodness_n in_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a affair_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o bold_o refuse_v those_o who_o have_v unjust_a pretension_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o require_v that_o in_o grant_v that_o which_o be_v reasonable_a they_o shall_v be_v steady_a in_o deny_v what_o be_v not_o so_o i_o can_v proceed_v on_o this_o subject_a without_o say_v what_o ferdinand_n great_a duke_n of_o florence_n who_o live_v in_o our_o time_n be_v use_v to_o say_v on_o the_o say_v subject_a that_o he_o will_v prefer_v a_o corrupt_v man_n before_o one_o who_o facility_n be_v extraordinary_a because_o add_v he_o a_o corrupt_a person_n can_v always_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o his_o interest_n which_o do_v not_o always_o come_v in_o play_n where_o be_v he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o easy_a temper_n be_v easy_o sway_v by_o all_o those_o who_o press_v he_o which_o happen_v the_o often_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a to_o resist_v those_o who_o press_v he_o the_o say_a integrity_n require_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v walk_v a_o even_a pace_n and_o that_o as_o they_o act_n to_o the_o same_o end_n they_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o language_n otherwise_o if_o any_o one_o be_v find_v who_o though_o he_o behave_v himself_o well_o in_o effect_n speak_v less_o resolute_o than_o the_o rest_n to_o decline_v envy_n beside_o that_o he_o will_v be_v want_v in_o the_o integrity_n require_v in_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n he_o will_v load_v those_o with_o hatred_n who_o freeness_n of_o speech_n be_v consonant_a to_o the_o steadiness_n of_o their_o action_n there_o be_v man_n who_o virtue_n consist_v more_o in_o bewail_v disorder_n than_o in_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o good_a discipline_n those_o be_v not_o the_o man_n we_o seek_v for_o their_o virtue_n be_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o as_o it_o have_v no_o action_n which_o can_v be_v of_o use_n it_o differ_v but_o little_a from_o vice_n which_o have_v none_o but_o what_o may_v be_v hurtful_a the_o integrity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n must_v be_v active_a it_o disdain_v complaint_n and_o fix_v on_o solid_a effect_n which_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o public_a there_o be_v other_o who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n in_o their_o mouth_n have_v so_o extravagant_a a_o ambition_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o no_o end_n can_v stop_v their_o desire_n and_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v or_o content_v they_o other_o proceed_v far_o not_o content_v with_o never_o be_v so_o convert_v under_o specious_a pretence_n public_a interest_n to_o their_o own_o and_o instead_o of_o guide_v particular_a interest_n by_o that_o which_o be_v public_a they_o do_v the_o contrary_a with_o as_o much_o injustice_n as_o boldness_n such_o man_n be_v not_o only_o destitute_a of_o the_o integrity_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o employment_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o they_o be_v moreover_o true_a plague_n to_o a_o state_n they_o be_v the_o wild_a boar_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o vineyard_n in_o a_o full_a vintage_n who_o do_v not_o only_o fill_v their_o belly_n with_o it_o but_o spoil_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o wilful_a temper_n and_o follow_v their_o passion_n more_o than_o reason_n and_o who_o instead_o of_o choose_v man_n bare_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o capacity_n in_o those_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v choose_v they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o they_o have_v a_o
affection_n for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v link_v to_o their_o interest_n can_v neither_o be_v reckon_v man_n of_o the_o integrity_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o state_n if_o a_o man_n be_v revengeful_a to_o put_v he_o in_o authority_n be_v to_o put_v a_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o fury_n if_o he_o follow_v his_o appetite_n and_o not_o reason_n in_o his_o election_n it_o be_v expose_v the_o state_n to_o be_v serve_v by_o man_n of_o favour_n rather_o than_o of_o merit_n which_o will_v occasion_v many_o inconvenience_n a_o man_n of_o true_a integrity_n must_v never_o 〈…〉_o own_o injury_n unless_o when_o he_o right_n those_o 〈…〉_o state_n moreover_o he_o must_v not_o be_v endue_v to_o public_a vengeance_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o particular_a interest_n 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o do_v it_o as_o those_o who_o haâ—â—_n a_o scrupulous_a integrity_n often_o injuâ—â—_n themselves_o by_o a_o good_a principle_n it_o may_v be_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o he_o do_v good_a by_o a_o ill_a one_o as_o the_o integrity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n require_v his_o be_v proof_n against_o all_o fort_n of_o interest_n and_o of_o passion_n it_o also_o require_v his_o be_v so_o against_o calumny_n and_o that_o all_o the_o cross_n he_o may_v meet_v with_o may_v never_o discourage_v he_o from_o do_v well_o he_o must_v know_v that_o the_o labour_n man_n undergo_v for_o the_o public_a be_v seldom_o acknowledge_v by_o private_a person_n and_o that_o no_o other_o reward_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o it_o on_o earth_n than_o that_o of_o fame_n which_o be_v the_o true_a reward_n of_o great_a soul_n he_o must_v also_o know_v that_o the_o great_a man_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o state_n be_v like_o those_o who_o be_v condemn_v to_o suffer_v with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o those_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o their_o fault_n and_o the_o other_o of_o their_o merit_n moreover_o he_o must_v know_v that_o none_o but_o great_a soul_n be_v capable_a to_o serve_v king_n faithful_o and_o to_o support_v the_o calumny_n which_o the_o wicked_a and_o ignorant_a impute_v to_o man_n of_o honour_n without_o disquiet_n and_o without_o slacken_n in_o the_o service_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v they_o he_o must_v likewise_o know_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n be_v much_o to_o be_v pity_v by_o reason_n that_o 〈◊〉_d do_v well_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o world_n lessen_v 〈…〉_o of_o it_o pretend_v that_o one_o may_v do_v better_o though_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a final_o he_o must_v know_v that_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o state_n be_v oblige_v to_o imitate_v the_o star_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o bark_v of_o dog_n lighten_v they_o and_o follow_v their_o course_n which_o ought_v to_o oblige_v he_o so_o far_o to_o contemn_v such_o injury_n that_o his_o integrity_n may_v not_o be_v shake_v by_o it_o in_o the_o least_o nor_o he_o hinder_v from_o prosecute_a those_o end_n steady_o which_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o state_n sect_n iv_o which_o represent_v what_o courage_n and_o force_n be_v require_v in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n the_o courage_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o thsi_a case_n do_v not_o require_v so_o much_o boldness_n in_o a_o man_n as_o to_o despise_v all_o sort_n of_o peril_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o likely_a to_o ruin_v state_n and_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o behave_v himself_o so_o that_o on_o the_o contrapy_a it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v very_o wary_a on_o all_o occasion_n and_o to_o undertake_v nothing_o without_o great_a consideration_n and_o in_o proper_a time_n neither_o do_v the_o courage_n require_v in_o a_o perfect_a counsellor_n of_o state_n oblige_v he_o to_o think_v on_o nothing_o but_o great_a thing_n which_o happen_v often_o to_o the_o most_o elevate_a soul_n when_o they_o have_v more_o courage_n than_o judgement_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v stoop_v to_o the_o mean_a though_o they_o may_v seem_v below_o he_o at_o first_o because_o great_a disorder_n often_o arise_v from_o small_a beginning_n and_o that_o the_o most_o considerable_a establishment_n have_v sometime_o principle_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n but_o the_o courage_n in_o question_n require_v a_o man_n to_o be_v free_a from_o weakness_n and_o fear_n which_o render_v those_o who_o be_v taint_v with_o those_o two_o defect_n not_o only_o incapable_a of_o take_v good_a resolution_n for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o also_o from_o put_v those_o in_o execution_n which_o they_o have_v take_v it_o require_v a_o certain_a fire_n which_o make_v man_n desire_v and_o prosecute_v great_a thing_n with_o as_o much_o eagerness_n as_o the_o judgement_n embrace_v they_o with_o wisdom_n it_o require_v moreover_o a_o certain_a steadiness_n which_o make_v man_n undergo_v adversity_n brave_o and_o hinder_v they_o from_o appear_v and_o from_o be_v alter_v in_o the_o great_a alteration_n of_o fortune_n it_o ought_v to_o give_v the_o minister_n of_o state_n a_o honest_a emulation_n of_o glory_n without_o which_o the_o most_o â—apable_a and_o the_o most_o worthy_a seldom_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o a_o advantageous_a action_n to_o the_o public_a it_o must_v give_v he_o the_o force_n to_o resist_v without_o be_v daunt_v envy_n hatred_n calumny_n and_o all_o the_o cross_n which_o be_v common_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n final_o it_o must_v justify_v the_o say_v of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o person_n who_o affirm_v that_o whereas_o those_o that_o be_v weak_a make_v use_n of_o cunning_a and_o of_o craft_n those_o who_o be_v strong_a despise_v both_o equal_o by_o the_o just_a confidence_n they_o have_v in_o themselves_o to_o this_o end_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o to_o be_v valiant_a and_o to_o have_v courage_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n valour_n suppose_v a_o disposition_n to_o expose_v one_o self_n willing_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o peril_n which_o present_v themselves_o which_o courage_n do_v not_o require_v but_o only_o a_o sufficient_a resolution_n to_o despise_v peril_n when_o we_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o and_o to_o support_v adversity_n patient_o when_o we_o be_v involve_v therein_o we_o may_v even_o proceed_v far_o and_o say_v that_o beside_o the_o disposition_n above_o specify_v valour_n require_v another_o which_o be_v corporal_n and_o which_o enable_v man_n to_o show_v their_o valour_n by_o their_o arm._n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o those_o who_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o principal_a virtue_n of_o man_n heretofore_o do_v noâ—_n understand_v those_o distinction_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v they_o mature_o you_o will_v find_v the_o first_o absolute_o necessary_a and_o the_o second_o not_o superfluous_a because_o most_o man_n only_o judge_v of_o a_o man_n valour_n by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o arm_n which_o show_v his_o worth_n whatever_o sense_n you_o take_v valour_n in_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a in_o a_o counsellor_n of_o state_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o his_o have_v a_o disposition_n to_o expose_v himself_o to_o peril_n nor_o even_o a_o corporeal_a aptness_n to_o show_v his_o worth_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o arm_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o he_o to_o have_v so_o much_o courage_n that_o a_o ill-grounded_a fear_n and_o the_o cross_n he_o may_v chance_v to_o meet_v with_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o good_a and_o generous_a design_n and_o as_o the_o mind_n govern_v and_o not_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o his_o heart_n shall_v sustain_v his_o head_n though_o it_o can_v influence_n his_o arm._n sect_n v._o which_o represent_v what_o application_n be_v require_v in_o counsellor_n of_o state_n application_n do_v not_o require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v labour_v incessant_o in_o public_a affair_n on_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o make_v he_o useless_a than_o such_o a_o proceed_n the_o nature_n of_o state-affair_n require_v respite_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o be_v great_a and_o more_o burdensome_a than_o all_o other_o and_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n of_o man_n be_v limit_v a_o continual_a labour_n will_v exhaust_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n it_o allow_v all_o manner_n of_o honest_a divertisement_n which_o do_v not_o divert_v those_o who_o take_v they_o from_o those_o thing_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v particular_o apply_v but_o it_o require_v that_o he_o who_o be_v engage_v in_o public_a affair_n shall_v make_v they_o his_o particular_a care_n and_o shall_v fix_v his_o mind_n his_o thought_n and_o affection_n on_o they_o it_o require_v that_o the_o
state_n by_o reason_n that_o though_o it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n when_o it_o meet_v with_o all_o the_o qualification_n of_o mind_n above_o mention_v it_o be_v not_o nevertheless_o so_o necessary_a but_o that_o counsellor_n may_v perform_v their_o function_n without_o it_o there_o be_v many_o employment_n in_o the_o state_n in_o which_o they_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a because_o the_o body_n be_v to_o act_v as_o well_o as_o the_o mind_n in_o repair_v to_o divers_a place_n which_o often_o must_v be_v do_v with_o speed_n but_o he_o who_o hold_v the_o helm_n of_o the_o state_n and_o who_o sole_a care_n be_v the_o direction_n of_o affair_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o that_o qualification_n as_o the_o motion_n of_o heaven_n only_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o intelligence_n which_o move_v it_o so_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o conduct_v a_o state_n and_o that_o of_o the_o arm_n and_o leg_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o move_v all_o the_o world_n as_o he_o who_o govern_v a_o ship_n have_v no_o other_o action_n than_o that_o of_o the_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o compass_n after_o which_o he_o order_v the_o turn_v of_o the_o helm_n according_a as_o he_o think_v fit_a so_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o state_n nothing_o be_v require_v but_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o see_v and_o order_n at_o once_o what_o it_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o sun_n which_o heat_v all_o thing_n be_v not_o hot_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o order_n to_o make_v the_o world_n act_v corporeal_o the_o action_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o require_v i_o own_o nevertheless_o that_o i_o have_v often_o wish_v myself_o rid_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o my_o want_n of_o health_n the_o line_n of_o which_o have_v be_v so_o short_a that_o it_o have_v almost_o be_v impossible_a for_o i_o not_o to_o exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o often_o final_o after_o have_v serve_v your_o majesty_n many_o year_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a affair_n that_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o a_o state_n i_o may_v confirm_v by_o experience_n what_o reason_n teach_v all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o not_o the_o arm_n which_o conduct_n state_n sect_n vi_o which_o represent_v the_o number_n of_o counsellor_n of_o state_n that_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o one_o among_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o superior_a authority_n after_o have_v examine_v and_o discover_v the_o qualification_n that_o be_v necessary_a in_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o ministry_n of_o state_n i_o must_v also_o observe_v that_o as_o the_o plurality_n of_o physician_n sometime_o cause_v the_o death_n of_o the_o patient_n instead_o of_o contribute_v towards_o his_o cure_n so_o the_o state_n will_v receive_v more_o prejudice_n than_o advantage_n if_o the_o counsellor_n be_v in_o great_a number_n i_o add_v that_o no_o benefit_n can_v be_v derive_v by_o they_o if_o their_o number_n exceed_v four_o and_o moreover_o that_o one_o of_o they_o must_v have_v the_o superior_a authority_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n which_o move_v all_o the_o other_o heaven_n without_o be_v move_v by_o any_o thing_n but_o its_o intelligence_n i_o be_o loath_a to_o set_v down_o this_o proposition_n because_o it_o will_v look_v as_o if_o i_o design_v to_o maintain_v my_o own_o cause_n but_o consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o several_a authority_n of_o scripture_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o politician_n and_o that_o the_o confidence_n your_o majesty_n have_v always_o honour_v i_o with_o while_o you_o have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o a_o share_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n want_v no_o other_o principle_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o its_o establishment_n i_o mean_v your_o will_n whick_z will_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o posterity_n as_o a_o just_a reason_n of_o the_o authority_n i_o have_v have_v all_o along_o in_o your_o council_n i_o find_v that_o i_o may_v speak_v upon_o this_o subject_a without_o be_v suspect_v and_o that_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o to_o prove_v that_o by_o reason_n which_o the_o honour_n i_o have_v always_o receive_v from_o your_o goodness_n will_v authorise_v by_o example_n the_o natural_a envy_n which_o be_v common_o meet_v with_o among_o equal_a power_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o every_o body_n to_o want_v a_o long_a discourse_n to_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o proposition_n divers_a experience_n have_v make_v i_o so_o know_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o answerable_a before_o god_n if_o this_o present_a testament_n do_v not_o declare_v in_o proper_a term_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o dangerous_a in_o a_o state_n than_o divers_a equal_a authority_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n what_o the_o one_o 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which_o man_n easy_o embrace_v when_o they_o meet_v no_o obstacle_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n but_o when_o occasion_n offer_v itself_o to_o practice_v the_o good_a settlement_n they_o have_v make_v they_o do_v not_o always_o show_v the_o same_o steadiness_n because_o that_o be_v the_o time_n when_o divers_a interest_n piety_n compassion_n favour_n and_o importunity_n solicit_v they_o and_o oppose_v their_o good_a intention_n and_o that_o they_o have_v not_o always_o force_v enough_o to_o vanquish_v themselves_o and_o to_o despise_v particular_a consideration_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n in_o respect_n to_o those_o of_o the_o public_a it_o be_v on_o those_o occasion_n it_o behoove_v they_o to_o muster_v up_o all_o their_o force_n against_o their_o weakness_n consider_v that_o those_o who_o god_n appoint_v to_o preserve_v other_o must_v have_v none_o but_o such_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o discover_v what_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a 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method_n will_v fall_v into_o great_a confusion_n which_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o remedy_v afterward_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n among_o weak_a man_n to_o drive_v off_o time_n and_o to_o choose_v the_o preserve_n of_o their_o ease_n for_o a_o month_n rather_o than_o to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o it_o for_o a_o while_n to_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o many_o year_n which_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v because_o they_o only_o see_v what_o be_v present_a and_o do_v not_o anticipate_v time_n by_o a_o wise_a providence_n those_o who_o never_o consider_v to_o morrow_n live_v happy_o for_o themselves_o but_o other_o live_v unhappy_o under_o they_o those_o who_o foresee_v at_o a_o distance_n never_o do_v any_o thing_n rash_o since_o they_o consider_v betimes_o and_o man_n seldom_o miscarry_v when_o they_o consider_v before_o hand_n there_o be_v some_o occasion_n on_o which_o we_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o deliberate_v long_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o affair_n do_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o when_o they_o be_v not_o of_o that_o kind_n the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o slumber_v over_o they_o and_o to_o recompense_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o execution_n the_o delay_n we_o use_v the_o better_a to_o digest_v it_o there_o be_v a_o time_n in_o which_o no_o order_n be_v give_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n and_o even_o after_o the_o evil_n be_v come_v to_o pass_v none_o but_o palliate_a remedy_n be_v apply_v to_o it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o proceed_v absolute_o against_o it_o without_o wound_v the_o interest_n of_o many_o particular_a person_n which_o be_v then_o prefer_v to_o public_a good_a for_o which_o reason_n they_o only_o endeavour_v to_o ease_v the_o wound_n instead_o of_o cure_v it_o which_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o harm_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o late_a year_n thanks_o be_v to_o god_n this_o way_n of_o proceed_v have_v be_v alter_v with_o so_o much_o success_n that_o beside_o reason_n invite_v we_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o the_o great_a benefit_n we_o have_v receive_v by_o it_o oblige_v we_o strict_o so_o to_o do_v we_o must_v sleep_v like_o the_o lion_n without_o close_v our_o eye_n which_o must_v be_v continual_o keep_v open_a to_o foresee_v the_o least_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o remember_v that_o as_o phtysick_n do_v not_o move_v the_o pulse_n though_o it_o be_v mortal_a so_o it_o often_o happen_v in_o state_n that_o those_o evil_n which_o be_v imperceptible_a in_o their_o original_a and_o which_o we_o be_v least_o sensible_a of_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o those_o which_o final_o prove_v of_o most_o consequence_n the_o extraordinary_a care_n which_o be_v require_v not_o to_o be_v surprise_v on_o such_o occasion_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o as_o all_o those_o state_n have_v always_o be_v esteem_v very_o happy_a which_o be_v govern_v by_o wise_a man_n so_o it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o among_o those_o who_o do_v govern_v they_o the_o most_o unwise_a be_v the_o most_o happy_a the_o more_o capable_a a_o man_n be_v the_o more_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n that_o lie_v upon_o he_o public_a administration_n take_v up_o all_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a insomuch_o that_o the_o perpetual_a meditation_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v the_o evil_n that_o may_v happen_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o rest_n and_o contentment_n except_v that_o which_o they_o receive_v in_o see_v many_o sleep_n quiet_o rely_v on_o their_o watch_n and_o live_v happy_a by_o their_o misery_n as_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o consider_v before_o hand_n as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a what_o success_n may_v attend_v the_o design_n we_o undertake_v in_o order_n not_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o our_o reckon_n the_o wisdom_n and_o sight_n of_o man_n have_v bound_n beyond_o
predecessor_n have_v commit_v than_o to_o his_o own_o in_o crime_n of_o state_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o banish_v pity_n and_o to_o despise_v the_o complaint_n of_o person_n concern_v and_o the_o discourse_n of_o a_o ignorant_a multitude_n who_o sometime_o blame_v what_o be_v most_o useful_a to_o they_o and_o often_o absolute_o necessary_a christian_n ought_v to_o bury_v the_o remembrance_n of_o private_a injury_n but_o magistrate_n be_v oblige_v not_o to_o forget_v those_o which_o concern_v the_o public_a add_v indeed_o to_o leave_v they_o unpunished_a be_v rather_o to_o begin_v they_o anew_o than_o to_o pardon_v and_o remit_v they_o there_o be_v many_o who_o ignorance_n be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o imagine_v that_o a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v a_o sufficient_a remedy_n to_o any_o evil_n but_o they_o be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o wrong_n that_o i_o may_v affirm_v with_o truth_n that_o new_a law_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o disorder_n of_o state_n as_o testimony_n of_o their_o illness_n and_o certain_a proof_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o government_n by_o reason_n that_o have_v the_o ancient_a law_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n there_o will_v be_v no_o necessity_n to_o revive_v they_o nor_o to_o make_v other_o to_o prevent_v new_a disorder_n which_o will_v not_o soon_o have_v appear_v but_o it_o will_v have_v be_v easy_a to_o punish_v the_o evil_n commit_v ordinance_n and_o law_n be_v altogether_o useless_a unless_o they_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o course_n of_o common_a affair_n justice_n require_v a_o authentic_a proof_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o state_n in_o such_o case_n that_o which_o appear_v by_o press_a conjecture_n must_v sometime_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o sufficient_a conviction_n see_v that_o the_o faction_n and_o conspiracy_n that_o be_v form_v against_o public_a safety_n be_v common_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o 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prospect_n for_o the_o future_a be_v a_o thing_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o state_n i_o may_v say_v with_o truth_n that_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v see_v the_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o of_o christendom_n quite_o alter_v by_o have_v put_v that_o principle_n into_o practice_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n which_o till_o then_o have_v be_v absolute_o neglect_v in_o this_o kingdom_n among_o the_o seed_n of_o they_o some_o produce_v fruit_n soon_o than_o other_o some_o be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o they_o sprout_v while_o other_o be_v a_o long_a while_n without_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n he_o who_o negotiate_v final_o find_v out_o a_o proper_a moment_n to_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o though_o he_o shall_v not_o find_v it_o at_o least_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v lose_v nothing_o and_o that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o negotiation_n he_o be_v inform_v with_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o small_a 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a_o great_a reputation_n in_o that_o city_n which_o have_v be_v long_o the_o head_n and_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n without_o have_v the_o same_o throughout_o the_o universe_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o public_a interest_n natural_a reason_n teach_v we_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n for_o our_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n that_o as_o their_o neighbourhood_n give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n to_o annoy_v it_o also_o put_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o serve_v as_o the_o outwork_n of_o a_o place_n which_o hinder_v the_o immediate_a approach_n of_o the_o wall_n person_n of_o mean_a capacity_n limit_v their_o thought_n within_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v but_o those_o to_o who_o god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o give_v more_o knowledge_n learn_v from_o physician_n that_o in_o the_o great_a distemper_n revolution_n be_v make_v with_o most_o violence_n in_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n they_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o at_o a_o distance_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o act_v in_o all_o place_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o by_o suitable_a mean_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o those_o with_o who_o we_o negotiate_v different_a nation_n have_v different_a way_n some_o speedy_o conclude_v what_o they_o design_v to_o do_v and_o other_o be_v very_o slow_a republic_n be_v of_o the_o last_o kind_n they_o proceed_v slow_o and_o common_o they_o do_v not_o at_o first_o grant_v what_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o but_o one_o must_v be_v satisfy_v with_o little_a in_o order_n to_o obtain_v more_o as_o great_a body_n do_v not_o move_v so_o easy_o as_o small_a one_o those_o kind_n of_o state_n be_v compose_v of_o several_a head_n they_o be_v much_o slow_a in_o their_o resolution_n and_o in_o their_o execution_n than_o other_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n prudence_n oblige_v those_o who_o negotiate_v with_o they_o to_o give_v they_o time_n and_o to_o press_v they_o no_o more_o than_o their_o natural_a constitution_n permit_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o strong_a and_o solid_a reason_n be_v excellent_a for_o man_n of_o vast_a genius_n weak_a one_o be_v better_a for_o man_n of_o mean_a capacitys_n because_o they_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o their_o reach_n man_n conceive_v affair_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n the_o great_a seem_v easy_a and_o small_a to_o man_n of_o good_a understanding_n and_o great_a courage_n and_o those_o who_o want_v these_o qualification_n common_o find_v every_o thing_n difficult_a such_o man_n be_v incapable_a of_o apprehend_v the_o weight_n of_o what_o be_v propose_v to_o they_o and_o sometime_o slight_a what_o be_v most_o considerable_a and_o also_o often_o set_v a_o great_a stress_n on_o thing_n which_o deserve_v no_o consideration_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o act_v with_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o capacity_n on_o some_o occasion_n to_o act_n and_o to_o speak_v 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to_o negotiate_v there_o be_v mind_n so_o very_o nice_a and_o refine_a that_o they_o be_v as_o unfit_a for_o it_o as_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o subtilize_n upon_o every_o thing_n they_o be_v like_o those_o who_o break_v the_o point_n of_o needle_n in_o whet_v they_o the_o most_o proper_a man_n be_v those_o who_o keep_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o those_o two_o extreme_n and_o the_o most_o subtle_a make_v use_n of_o their_o wit_n to_o avoid_v be_v deceive_v must_v take_v care_n at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o use_v it_o to_o deceive_v those_o they_o treat_v with_o man_n be_v always_o diffident_a of_o those_o that_o act_n crafty_o and_o give_v a_o ill_a impression_n of_o the_o frankness_n and_o fidelity_n they_o ought_v to_o behave_v themselves_o with_o that_o never_o advance_v their_o affair_n the_o same_o word_n have_v often_o two_o sense_n the_o one_o depend_v on_o the_o sincerity_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o man_n the_o other_o on_o art_n and_o subtlety_n by_o which_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o turn_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o a_o word_n to_o voluntary_a explication_n great_a negotiation_n must_v not_o have_v one_o moment_n intermission_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pursue_v what_o we_o undertake_v with_o a_o perpetual_a chain_n of_o design_n never_o cease_v to_o act_v unless_o with_o reason_n and_o not_o by_o a_o relaxation_n of_o mind_n indifference_n waver_v thought_n and_o contrary_a resolution_n neither_o must_v man_n be_v disgu_v by_o a_o ill_a event_n since_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o what_o be_v undertake_v with_o most_o reason_n succeed_v with_o least_o happiness_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o combat_v often_o and_o always_o to_o be_v conqueror_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a blessing_n when_o success_n be_v favourable_a in_o great_a undertake_n and_o only_o contrary_a in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o little_a
exempt_v from_o many_o accident_n which_o often_o trouble_v their_o quiet_n but_o they_o will_v enjoy_v unexpressible_a felicity_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o meet_v subject_n which_o have_v all_o the_o qualification_n require_v for_o the_o place_n they_o be_v design_v for_o but_o at_o least_o they_o must_v have_v the_o chief_a and_o when_o none_o that_o be_v accomplish_v can_v be_v find_v it_o be_v no_o small_a satisfaction_n to_o choose_v the_o best_a that_o can_v be_v find_v in_o a_o barren_a age._n if_o the_o mask_n most_o man_n put_v on_o and_o if_o the_o artifices_fw-la they_o usual_o practise_v to_o disguise_v themselves_o and_o to_o conceal_v their_o defect_n deceive_v we_o insomuch_o that_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o great_a place_n they_o appear_v as_o malicious_a as_o they_o be_v esteem_v full_a of_o virtue_n when_o they_o be_v choose_v the_o say_a mistake_n must_v be_v rectify_v immediate_o and_o though_o indulgence_n may_v induce_v to_o tolerate_v some_o small_a incapacity_n it_o must_v never_o excuse_v malice_n which_o be_v so_o to_o prejudicial_a to_o state_n to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o consideration_n of_o private_a interest_n it_o be_v on_o this_o occasion_n our_o duty_n oblige_v we_o to_o represent_v free_o to_o prince_n to_o what_o degree_n they_o be_v answerable_a before_o god_n when_o they_o give_v place_n of_o great_a trust_n out_o of_o pure_a favour_n which_o can_v never_o be_v possess_v by_o mean_a capacitys_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n it_o be_v on_o the_o say_a occasion_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o show_v that_o though_o we_o do_v not_o absolute_o condemn_v particular_a affection_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o that_o natural_a inclination_n which_o man_n have_v rather_o for_o one_o person_n than_o for_o another_o we_o can_v excuse_v prince_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v those_o they_o love_v thus_o place_n in_o the_o 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person_n that_o they_o have_v occasion_v their_o ruin_n man_n perhaps_o will_v wonder_v at_o this_o proposition_n which_o be_v nevertheless_o as_o true_a as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v conceive_v and_o if_o man_n consider_v that_o such_o motion_n be_v distemper_n to_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v influence_v by_o they_o and_o that_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o fever_n be_v the_o corruption_n of_o humour_n one_o may_v also_o say_v that_o those_o sort_n of_o violent_a affection_n be_v rather_o ground_v on_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o person_n in_o which_o we_o find_v they_o than_o on_o the_o merit_n of_o those_o who_o receive_v the_o eflect_v and_o advantage_n of_o they_o such_o evil_n common_o carry_v their_o remedy_n along_o with_o they_o in_o that_o be_v violent_a they_o be_v not_o last_v but_o when_o they_o continue_v they_o often_o occasion_n death_n as_o well_o as_o the_o fever_n of_o that_o kind_a or_o a_o want_n of_o health_n
which_o be_v seldom_o repair_v afterward_o the_o wise_a prince_n have_v avoid_v those_o divers_a kind_n of_o evil_n in_o make_v reason_n the_o guide_n of_o all_o their_o affection_n many_o have_v cure_v themselves_o of_o they_o after_o have_v find_v to_o their_o cost_n that_o unless_o they_o do_v it_o their_o ruin_n be_v inevitable_a to_o return_v precise_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o scope_n of_o which_o be_v to_o show_v how_o important_a it_o be_v to_o discern_v those_o who_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o employment_n i_o will_v conclude_v it_o say_v that_o since_o interest_n be_v that_o which_o make_v man_n guilty_a of_o male-adminnistration_a in_o the_o place_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o ecclesiastic_n be_v often_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o many_o other_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n not_o that_o they_o be_v less_o subject_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n but_o because_o they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n less_o 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for_o mercy_n for_o such_o man_n in_o order_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o my_o time_n though_o a_o prince_n be_v never_o so_o firm_a and_o constant_a he_o can_v without_o great_a imprudence_n and_o without_o expose_v himself_o to_o ruin_n keep_v ill_a man_n about_o he_o who_o may_v surprise_v he_o unexpected_o as_o during_o a_o contagion_n a_o malignant_a vapour_n seize_v in_o a_o instant_a the_o heart_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o strong_a man_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o sound_a those_o public_a plague_n must_v be_v remove_v never_o to_o return_v unless_o they_o have_v cast_v all_o their_o venom_n which_o happen_v so_o seldom_o that_o the_o care_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o repose_n oblige_v more_o to_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o removal_n than_o charity_n can_v invite_v to_o recall_v they_o i_o bold_o advance_v this_o proposition_n because_o i_o have_v never_o see_v any_o of_o those_o lover_n of_o faction_n breed_v in_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o court_n lose_v their_o ill_a habit_n and_o change_v their_o nature_n unless_o for_o want_n of_o power_n which_o proper_o speak_v do_v not_o change_v they_o since_o the_o will_n of_o do_v ill_o remain_v in_o they_o when_o the_o power_n have_v leave_v they_o i_o be_o sensible_a that_o some_o of_o those_o man_n may_v be_v sincere_o convert_v but_o experience_n teach_v i_o that_o for_o one_o who_o persist_v in_o his_o repentance_n twenty_o return_n to_o their_o old_a vomit_n i_o decide_v bold_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o use_v rigour_n against_o one_o person_n who_o deserve_v favour_n than_o to_o expose_v a_o state_n to_o some_o prejudice_n by_o be_v too_o indulgent_a either_o towards_o those_o who_o keep_v their_o malice_n in_o their_o heart_n only_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n in_o letter_n or_o towards_o those_o who_o levity_n may_v give_v a_o reason_n to_o dread_v a_o relapse_n worse_o than_o their_o former_a evil._n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o angel_n shall_v never_o do_v any_o evil_n since_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o grace_n but_o that_o those_o who_o be_v obstinate_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o malice_n shall_v do_v any_o good_a when_o they_o may_v do_v harm_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n which_o must_v be_v wrought_v by_o the_o immediate_a powerful_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o man_n of_o great_a probity_n will_v find_v much_o more_o difficulty_n to_o subsist_v in_o a_o age_n corrupt_v by_o such_o man_n than_o one_o who_o virtue_n they_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o dread_n of_o this_o reputation_n not_o be_v so_o entire_a some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o suit_n with_o the_o goodness_n of_o king_n to_o tolerate_v thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o small_a consequence_n in_o the_o beginning_n but_o i_o say_v that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a to_o discover_v and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o least_o intrigue_n of_o their_o cabinet_n and_o of_o their_o court_n in_o their_o birth_n great_a conflagration_n be_v occasion_v by_o small_a spark_n who_o ever_o put_v out_o one_o do_v not_o know_v what_o mischief_n he_o have_v prevent_v but_o to_o discover_v it_o if_o he_o leave_v any_o one_o unextinguished_a though_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n he_o will_v perhaps_o find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o extremity_n that_o it_o will_v no_o long_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o remedy_v the_o same_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o that_o a_o little_a poison_n stop_v a_o great_a vessel_n the_o course_n of_o which_o it_o can_v advance_v of_o one_o moment_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v by_o what_o naturalist_n relate_v to_o we_o of_o that_o poison_n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o purge_v a_o state_n of_o that_o which_o may_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o course_n of_o affair_n though_o it_o
can_v never_o advance_v it_o on_o such_o occasion_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o remove_v great_a man_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o power_n the_o same_o must_v be_v do_v to_o the_o mean_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o malice_n all_o be_v equal_o dangerous_a and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n mean_v person_n as_o those_o that_o be_v most_o conceal_v be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v than_o the_o other_o as_o the_o bad_a air_n i_o have_v already_o mention_v lock_v up_o into_o a_o trunk_n often_o infect_v a_o house_n with_o the_o plague_n which_o afterward_o spread_v throughout_o the_o town_n so_o the_o intrigue_n of_o cabinet_n often_o fill_v the_o court_n of_o prince_n with_o partiality_n which_o final_o disturb_v the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n as_o i_o may_v affirm_v with_o truth_n that_o i_o have_v never_o see_v any_o trouble_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o what_o do_v proceed_v form_n thence_o i_o answer_v once_o more_o that_o it_o be_v more_o important_a than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o extinguish_v not_o only_o the_o first_o spark_n of_o such_o division_n when_o they_o appear_v but_o also_o to_o prevent_v they_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o who_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a business_n to_o kindle_v they_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n be_v too_o considerable_a to_o neglect_v that_o remedy_n without_o be_v answerable_a for_o it_o to_o god_n i_o have_v often_o see_v the_o court_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o peace_n so_o full_a of_o faction_n for_o want_v of_o practise_v this_o good_a counsel_n that_o they_o be_v very_o like_o like_a to_o overthrow_v the_o state_n that_o knowledge_n and_o that_o which_o history_n have_v give_v your_o majesty_n of_o the_o like_a peril_n to_o which_o many_o and_o particular_o the_o last_o of_o your_o predecessor_n have_v often_o be_v expose_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n have_v oblige_v you_o to_o seek_v out_o a_o remedy_n i_o have_v see_v france_n so_o peaceable_a at_o home_n while_o she_o have_v war_n abroad_o that_o consider_v the_o repose_n it_o enjoy_v no_o body_n can_v have_v think_v it_o be_v oblige_v to_o oppose_v the_o great_a power_n perhaps_o some_o may_v urge_v that_o the_o faction_n and_o trouble_n i_o have_v mention_v have_v be_v occasion_v more_o by_o the_o invention_n of_o woman_n than_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o flatterer_n but_o that_o instance_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v against_o what_o i_o have_v urge_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o confirm_v it_o powerful_o see_v that_o in_o speak_v of_o flatterer_n and_o the_o like_a i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o exclude_v woman_n who_o be_v often_o more_o dangerous_a than_o man_n and_o to_o who_o sex_n a_o world_n of_o charm_n be_v annex_v more_o powerful_a to_o disturb_v and_o to_o imbroyl_n affair_n court_n and_o state_n than_o the_o most_o subtle_a and_o industrious_a malice_n of_o any_o other_o whatever_n it_o be_v true_a that_o while_o the_o queen_n catherine_n and_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o that_o many_o woman_n be_v influence_v by_o they_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n many_o of_o they_o very_o powerful_a in_o sense_n and_o charm_n have_v do_v a_o world_n of_o mischief_n their_o place_n have_v acquire_v they_o the_o best_a qualified_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o most_o unhappy_a they_o have_v draw_v this_o advantage_n by_o it_o that_o be_v serve_v by_o they_o according_a to_o their_o passion_n they_o have_v often_o prejudice_v those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o their_o favour_n because_o they_o be_v useful_a to_o the_o state_n i_o may_v enlarge_v upon_o this_o subject_a but_o divers_a respect_n stop_v my_o pen_n which_o not_o be_v capable_a of_o flattery_n when_o it_o condemn_v open_o can_v forbear_v observe_v that_o the_o favourite_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n often_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o malice_n i_o have_v examine_v in_o this_o after_o those_o truth_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o secure_a state_n against_o the_o evil_n those_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v occasion_v but_o by_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o court_n which_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a in_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o keep_v a_o snake_n in_o one_o bosom_n without_o expose_v one_o self_n to_o be_v sting_v by_o it_o chap._n ix_o which_o treat_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o eight_o section_n section_n i._o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a to_o be_v respect_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o by_o stranger_n power_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o necessary_a ingredient_n towards_o the_o grandor_n of_o king_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o their_o government_n those_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a management_n of_o affair_n be_v particular_o oblige_v not_o to_o omit_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v contribute_v to_o authorize_v their_o master_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v all_o the_o world_n respect_v he_o as_o goodness_n be_v the_o object_n of_o love_n power_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o dread_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o among_o all_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v capable_a to_o stir_v a_o state_n fear_v ground_v upon_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n have_v so_o much_o force_n that_o it_o engage_v every_o one_o to_o perform_v his_o duty_n if_o this_o principle_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o internal_a part_n of_o state_n it_o be_v to_o the_o full_a as_o prevail_v abroad_o subject_n and_o stranger_n look_v with_o the_o same_o eye_n upon_o a_o formidable_a power_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o abstain_v from_o offend_v a_o prince_n who_o they_o be_v sensible_a be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hurt_v they_o if_o he_o be_v so_o incline_v i_o have_v observe_v by_o the_o by_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o power_n i_o be_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v esteem_n and_o respect_n i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v now_o a_o thing_n so_o necessary_a that_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o any_o other_o principle_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o that_o case_n instead_o of_o create_v a_o reasonable_a fear_n it_o incline_v man_n to_o hate_v prince_n who_o be_v never_o in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o when_o it_o turn_v to_o public_a aversion_n the_o power_n which_o induce_v man_n to_o respect_n and_o fear_v prince_n with_o love_n be_v of_o many_o different_a kind_n it_o be_v a_o tree_n which_o have_v five_o divers_a branch_n which_o all_o draw_v their_o nutriment_n and_o substance_n from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o root_n the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o his_o reputation_n by_o a_o reasonable_a army_n always_o keep_v on_o foot_n and_o by_o a_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o his_o coffer_n to_o supply_v unexpected_a exigency_n which_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o they_o be_v least_o expect_v final_o by_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n as_o we_o may_v easy_o see_v section_n ii_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o his_o reputation_n and_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o that_o end_n reputation_n be_v the_o more_o necessary_a in_o prince_n in_o that_o those_o we_o have_v a_o good_a opinion_n of_o do_v more_o by_o their_o bare_a word_n than_o those_o who_o be_v not_o esteem_v with_o army_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o value_v it_o beyond_o life_n and_o they_o ought_v soon_o to_o venture_v their_o fortune_n and_o grandeur_n than_o to_o suffer_v the_o least_o breach_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o since_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o least_o diminution_n a_o prince_n receive_v though_o never_o so_o slight_a be_v the_o step_n which_o be_v of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n for_o his_o ruin_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o i_o declare_v free_o that_o prince_n ought_v never_o to_o esteem_v any_o profit_n advantageous_a when_o it_o reflect_v in_o the_o least_o upon_o their_o honour_n and_o they_o be_v either_o blind_a or_o insensible_a to_o their_o true_a interest_n if_o they_o receive_v any_o of_o this_o nature_n and_o indeed_o history_n teach_v we_o that_o in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o state_n prince_n of_o great_a reputation_n be_v always_o happy_a than_o those_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o that_o point_n have_v surpass_v they_o in_o force_n and_o riches_n and_o in_o all_o other_o power_n as_o they_o can_v be_v too_o jealous_a of_o it_o their_o counsellor_n can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a to_o cry_v up_o the_o good_a quality_n they_o possess_v those_o who_o will_v form_v their_o conduct_n upon_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n contain_v in_o this_o present_a testament_n will_v undoubted_o acquire_v a_o name_n which_o will_v be_v of_o no_o small_a weight_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o neighbour_n particular_o if_o being_n religious_a towards_o god_n
they_o observe_v the_o same_o rule_n towards_o themselves_o that_o be_v in_o be_v true_a to_o their_o word_n and_o faithful_a to_o their_o promise_n condition_n which_o be_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o as_o he_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o they_o can_v never_o be_v esteem_v by_o any_o body_n so_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o who_o do_v possess_v they_o not_o to_o be_v reverence_v and_o credit_v by_o all_o the_o world_n i_o can_v instance_n many_o example_n of_o this_o truth_n but_o as_o i_o do_v not_o design_v this_o work_n for_o a_o common_a place_n easy_a to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o will_v extract_v good_a book_n i_o will_v only_o instance_n such_o as_o be_v so_o certain_a and_o so_o clear_a that_o all_o sensible_a person_n will_v find_v the_o proof_n of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o reason_n section_n iii_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o frontier_n none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o common_a sense_n can_v be_v unsensible_a how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o great_a state_n to_o have_v their_o frontier_n well_o fortify_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n the_o more_o necessary_a in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o that_o that_o though_o the_o levity_n of_o our_o nation_n shall_v make_v it_o incapable_a of_o make_v great_a conquest_n their_o valour_n will_v render_v they_o invincible_a in_o their_o defence_n have_v considerable_a place_n so_o well_o fortify_v and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o show_v their_o courage_n without_o be_v expose_v to_o suffer_v great_a hardship_n which_o be_v the_o only_a enemy_n they_o have_v to_o overcome_v a_o frontier_n well_o fortify_v be_v capable_a either_o to_o discourage_v enemy_n from_o the_o design_n they_o may_v have_v against_o a_o state_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o and_o their_o impetuosity_n if_o they_o dare_v venture_v to_o do_v it_o by_o open_a force_n the_o subtle_a motion_n of_o our_o nation_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v secure_v against_o the_o terror_n they_o may_v receive_v in_o a_o unexpected_a attack_z if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n have_v such_o strong_a rampart_n that_o no_o foreign_a impetuosity_n can_v be_v capable_a to_o take_v they_o by_o storm_n and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overcome_v they_o without_o a_o considerable_a time_n the_o new_a method_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o state_n be_v more_o to_o starve_v the_o place_n they_o besiege_v than_o to_o take_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o to_o ruin_v the_o country_n they_o invade_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n than_o to_o advance_v by_o degree_n into_o it_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o foot_n as_o be_v do_v ancient_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o frontier_n place_n be_v not_o only_o useful_a to_o resist_v such_o effort_n but_o also_o to_o secure_a state_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o enemy_n to_o make_v any_o great_a progress_n if_o they_o leave_v place_n behind_o they_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o communication_n of_o their_o country_n and_o their_o convoy_n together_o these_o consideration_n oblige_v i_o to_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o fortify_v place_n and_o to_o put_v such_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n into_o 〈◊〉_d as_o may_v serve_v to_o resist_v brisk_a attack_n but_o also_o to_o â—â—â—â—ish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o year_n at_o least_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o relieve_v they_o convenient_o i_o be_o â—â—nsible_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o great_a king_n to_o provide_v many_o citadel_n thus_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o with_o great_a town_n in_o whichi_n the_o society_n of_o man_n produce_v a_o great_a store_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o a_o particular_a governor_n can_v make_v a_o sufficient_a provision_n of_o and_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o oblige_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o provide_v provision_n for_o a_o year_n which_o will_v always_o suffice_v for_o six_o month_n and_o more_o if_o they_o turn_v out_o useless_a mouth_n as_o reason_n require_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o pretend_v that_o this_o order_n shall_v exempt_v prince_n from_o have_v public_a magazine_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o can_v never_o have_v too_o many_o and_o that_o after_o have_v provide_v they_o they_o must_v establish_v such_o good_a order_n to_o preserve_v they_o that_o the_o governor_n to_o who_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o same_o belong_v may_v not_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o dissipate_v they_o in_o vain_a either_o out_o of_o negligence_n or_o a_o desire_n to_o convert_v they_o to_o their_o own_o uses_n i_o do_v not_o particular_o specify_v the_o number_n of_o cannon_n fear_v to_o omit_v nothing_o i_o will_v observe_v in_o this_o place_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v magazine_n of_o salt_n petre_n of_o brimstone_n and_o of_o coal_n than_o of_o powder_n ready_o make_v by_o reason_n that_o it_o spoil_v in_o time_n by_o keep_v and_o that_o a_o accident_n of_o fire_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o powder_n and_o of_o bullet_n and_o of_o all_o other_o warlike_a ammunition_n which_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o every_o place_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v different_a according_a to_o their_o different_a largeness_n but_o i_o will_v say_v that_o provision_n for_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o more_o necessary_a than_o those_o of_o war_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o a_o town_n to_o be_v well_o store_v with_o victual_n if_o they_o want_v what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a both_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o annoy_v their_o enemy_n see_v particular_o that_o experience_n show_v we_o that_o those_o whoshoot_n most_o common_o kill_v most_o when_o a_o place_n iâ—â—â—sieged_v one_o may_v better_v spare_a bread_n than_o powder_n the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v very_o well_o that_o the_o real_a strength_n of_o town_n consist_v in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n i_o can_v forbear_v add_v that_o all_o fortification_n be_v useless_a unless_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o officer_n who_o command_v in_o a_o place_n have_v a_o courage_n equal_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n and_o unless_o the_o number_n of_o man_n be_v proportion_v to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o post_n that_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v experience_n have_v show_v we_o in_o divers_a occasion_n that_o the_o least_o hold_n be_v impregnable_a by_o the_o steadiness_n of_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o who_o defend_v they_o and_o that_o the_o best_a citadel_n make_v no_o great_a resistance_n when_o those_o that_o be_v in_o they_o have_v not_o a_o courage_n suitable_a to_o their_o force_n therefore_o prince_n can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a in_o choose_v those_o to_o who_o they_o intrust_v frontier_n since_o the_o welfare_n and_o repose_n of_o the_o state_n depend_v chief_o on_o their_o fidelity_n and_o vigilancy_n their_o courage_n and_o experience_n and_o that_o often_o the_o lack_n of_o one_o of_o these_o qualification_n cost_v million_o to_o state_n if_o it_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o absolute_a cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n section_n iv_o of_o the_o power_n a_o state_n ought_v to_o have_v by_o its_o land-force_n this_o section_n have_v several_a subdivision_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o matter_n it_o contain_v which_o will_v be_v specify_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o most_o potent_a state_n in_o the_o world_n can_v boast_v of_o enjoy_v a_o certain_a peace_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o secure_v itself_o at_o all_o time_n against_o a_o unexpected_a invasion_n or_o surprise_v in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n as_o this_o be_v shall_v always_o keep_v a_o sufficient_a army_n on_o foot_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n which_o hatred_n and_o envy_n may_v form_v against_o its_o prosperity_n and_o grandeur_n when_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v in_o a_o secure_a repose_n or_o at_o least_o to_o stifle_v they_o in_o their_o birth_n who_o have_v force_n have_v common_o reason_n on_o his_o side_n and_o he_o that_o be_v weak_a be_v common_o think_v in_o the_o wrong_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o men._n as_o a_o soldier_n who_o do_v not_o always_o wear_v his_o sword_n be_v liable_a to_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o kingdom_n which_o do_v not_o always_o stand_v on_o its_o guard_n and_o keep_v itself_o in_o a_o condtion_n to_o prevent_v a_o sudden_a surprise_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n public_a interest_n oblige_v those_o who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o state_n to_o govern_v they_o so_o as_o not_o only_o to_o secure_v they_o against_o all_o
the_o evil_n which_o may_v be_v avoid_v but_o also_o from_o all_o apprehension_n of_o it_o kingdom_n it_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o can_v produce_v that_o effect_n and_o therefore_o it_o only_o remain_v to_o know_v what_o force_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o reason_n require_v a_o geometrical_a proportion_n between_o that_o which_o sustain_v and_o that_o which_o be_v sustain_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o must_v be_v considerable_a force_n to_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o body_n as_o this_o kingdom_n those_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o so_o great_a a_o end_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n that_o be_v that_o among_o the_o man_n design_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o state_n some_o must_v be_v list_v to_o be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasin_n and_o other_o actual_o in_o arm_n in_o order_n always_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o good_a defence_n kingdom_n defence_n the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o foot_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o order_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o body_n on_o foot_n to_o oppose_v all_o unexpected_a design_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o keep_v at_o least_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n actual_o in_o arm_n at_o all_o time_n and_o it_o be_v easy_a without_o burdened_a the_o state_n to_o keep_v ten_o thousand_o gentleman_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n list_v ready_a to_o be_v raise_v on_o all_o emergency_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n do_v not_o require_v such_o great_a preparation_n but_o whereas_o the_o say_a establishment_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o france_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n will_v receive_v a_o benefit_n by_o it_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v war_n when_o ever_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n will_v require_v it_o receslary_a it_o war_n be_v sometime_o receslary_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o judicious_a war_n be_v sometime_o a_o unavoidable_a evil_n and_o on_o other_o occasion_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o advantageous_a state_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o at_o certain_a time_n to_o purge_v their_o ill_a humour_n to_o recover_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o revenge_v a_o injury_n the_o impunity_n of_o which_o draw_v on_o another_o to_o free_a ally_n from_o oppression_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o a_o conqueror_n pride_n to_o prevent_v the_o evil_a one_o be_v threaten_v with_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v they_o or_o in_o fine_a to_o prevent_v many_o other_o accident_n i_o maintain_v and_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o no_o war_n can_v be_v happy_a unless_o it_o be_v just_a and_o that_o not_o be_v so_o though_o the_o event_n shall_v prove_v favourable_a according_a to_o the_o world_n yet_o a_o account_n must_v be_v give_v for_o it_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v when_o a_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n be_v to_o examine_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v take_v which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o doctor_n of_o capacity_n and_o probity_n this_o foundation_n suppose_v the_o mean_n to_o carry_v it_o on_o vigorous_o must_v be_v consider_v and_o to_o time_n it_o well_o be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o least_o material_a there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o who_o pursue_v revenge_n with_o anger_n and_o he_o who_o do_v it_o with_o reason_n that_o the_o first_o do_v mischief_n at_o the_o venture_n of_o receive_v the_o same_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v himself_o than_o to_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n to_o prejudice_v his_o enemy_n and_o the_o last_o dissemble_v his_o resentment_n until_o he_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o punish_v he_o who_o have_v wrong_v he_o without_o share_v his_o suffering_n the_o first_o act_n like_o a_o beast_n according_a to_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o last_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o man_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n in_o order_n to_o succeed_v in_o war_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o choose_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n to_o have_v a_o strong_a army_n abundance_n of_o money_n of_o provision_n and_o warlike_a ammunition_n the_o main_a point_n be_v to_o have_v man_n fit_a for_o the_o service_n they_o be_v design_v for_o to_o know_v how_o to_o make_v they_o observe_v a_o good_a discipline_n to_o make_v they_o live_v regular_o and_o to_o manage_v one_o money_n provision_n and_o ammunition_n prudent_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o set_v down_o these_o general_a principle_n but_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v difficult_a and_o yet_o in_o case_n it_o be_v neglect_v the_o success_n of_o a_o war_n can_v be_v happy_a unless_o by_o chance_n or_o miracle_n which_o wise_a man_n must_v never_o trust_v to_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n so_o unfit_a for_o war_n as_o we_o their_o levity_n and_o impatience_n in_o the_o least_o hardship_n be_v two_o principle_n which_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v though_o caesar_n say_v that_o the_o french_a understand_v two_o thing_n the_o military_a art_n and_o that_o of_o speak_v i_o own_o that_o hitherto_o i_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o apprehend_v upon_o what_o ground_n he_o attribute_n the_o first_o of_o these_o qualification_n to_o they_o since_o patience_n in_o labour_n and_o suffering_n a_o qualification_n absolute_o necessary_a in_o war_n be_v but_o seldom_o find_v among_o they_o be_v this_o qualification_n join_v to_o their_o valour_n the_o universe_n will_v be_v too_o little_a to_o bound_v their_o conquest_n but_o as_o the_o great_a heart_n god_n have_v give_v they_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o overcome_v whatever_o oppose_v they_o by_o force_n their_o levity_n and_o laziness_n make_v they_o incapable_a of_o overcome_v the_o least_o obstacle_n which_o the_o delay_n of_o a_o subtle_a enemy_n oppose_v to_o their_o eagerness_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o conquest_n which_o require_v time_n nor_o to_o preserve_v those_o they_o may_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n of_o time_n they_o be_v not_o only_o inconstant_a impatient_a and_o little_o inure_v to_o faituges_n but_o moreover_o they_o be_v accuse_v of_o never_o be_v please_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o to_o have_v no_o great_a affection_n for_o their_o country_n and_o the_o say_a accusation_n be_v so_o well_o ground_v that_o no_o body_n can_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v more_o among_o they_o who_o be_v want_v in_o those_o duty_n which_o their_o birth_n exact_v from_o they_o than_o among_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v few_o who_o wage-war_n against_o france_n without_o have_v french_a man_n in_o their_o army_n and_o when_o they_o be_v arm_v for_o their_o country_n they_o be_v so_o indifferent_a in_o what_o relate_v to_o its_o interest_n that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v the_o least_o endeavour_n to_o overcome_v their_o natural_a defect_n to_o its_o advantage_n they_o run_v a_o hundred_o league_n to_o seek_v a_o battle_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o one_o a_o week_n the_o enemy_n tire_v they_o out_o even_o before_o they_o have_v begin_v to_o work_v they_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o peril_n but_o they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o it_o without_o any_o pain_n the_o least_o delay_n be_v insupportable_a to_o they_o they_o have_v no_o phlegm_n to_o tarry_v one_o moment_n for_o their_o happiness_n and_o they_o be_v tire_v even_o with_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o prosperity_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o enterprise_n their_o eagerness_n be_v not_o common_a and_o indeed_o they_o be_v more_o than_o man_n that_o moment_n but_o they_o cool_v by_o degree_n so_o that_o they_o become_v equal_a to_o those_o who_o have_v but_o a_o common_a virtue_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o be_v disgu_v and_o grow_v effeminate_a insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v less_o than_o men._n they_o still_o retain_v courage_n enough_o to_o fight_v provide_v they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o immediate_o but_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o to_o tarry_v for_o a_o occasion_n though_o their_o hon_n the_o reputation_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o service_n of_o their_o master_n require_v it_o they_o can_v neither_o improve_v a_o victory_n nor_o resist_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o victorious_a enemy_n prosperity_n blind_v they_o beyond_o other_o man_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v neither_o courage_n nor_o judgement_n in_o adversity_n and_o in_o labour_n in_o fine_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o so_o many_o fault_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n some_o judicious_a person_n wonder_v how_o this_o monarchy_n have_v
bread_n for_o a_o fortnight_n for_o a_o tthousand_n man_n and_o biscuit_n for_o three_o week_n and_o consequent_o 225._o wagon_n will_v carry_v bread_n for_o 25._o day_n and_o biscuit_n for_o 30_o for_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o men._n in_o order_n not_o to_o be_v mistake_v in_o our_o reckon_n in_o put_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n the_o provision_n must_v be_v settle_v so_o that_o every_o regiment_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n may_v have_v 15._o wagon_n to_o carry_v bread_n for_o a_o fortnight_n which_o be_v partly_o as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v for_o a_o considerable_a enterprise_n moreover_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v a_o hundred_o or_o two_o over_z and_o above_o the_o common_a calculation_n otherwise_o one_o may_v fall_v short_a special_a care_n must_v also_o be_v take_v to_o carry_v mill_n and_o oven_n for_o though_o common_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v some_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o certain_a place_n in_o which_o it_o will_v otherwise_o be_v impossible_a to_o subsist_v and_o in_o which_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o stay_n of_o four_o day_n may_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o great_a advantage_n over_o a_o army_n which_o want_v provision_n as_o the_o least_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o great_a design_n the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n must_v take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o his_o train_n he_o must_v know_v that_o a_o cart_n be_v not_o so_o cumbersome_a as_o a_o wagon_n which_o turn_v with_o more_o ease_n in_o narrow_a pass_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o they_o be_v soon_o overthrow_v and_o that_o the_o overturning_a of_o one_o be_v capable_a to_o stop_v a_o train_n a_o long_a while_n therefore_o it_o behoove_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o march_v through_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o one_o or_o of_o the_o other_o according_a as_o he_o will_v think_v it_o most_o proper_a he_o must_v also_o know_v that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o carry_v the_o bread_n either_o in_o carriage_n which_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o cumbersome_a or_o in_o cart_n plait_v on_o the_o side_n and_o cover_v with_o cere_v clothes_n which_o be_v more_o convenient_a after_o these_o six_o remark_n i_o have_v only_o two_o counsel_n to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o command_v our_o arm_n the_o first_o be_v always_o to_o be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o field_n because_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o a_o army_n though_o never_o so_o considerable_a to_o make_v any_o progress_n when_o they_o find_v another_o ready_a to_o oppose_v they_o and_o often_o very_o easy_a for_o those_o that_o come_v first_o into_o the_o field_n to_o secure_v a_o good_a success_n the_o second_o be_v to_o attack_v when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o rashness_n rather_o than_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o defensive_a by_o reason_n that_o beside_o that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o attack_v give_v some_o impression_n of_o fear_n to_o he_o he_o attack_n the_o imparient_a and_o inconstant_a temper_n of_o the_o french_a be_v as_o unfit_a for_o the_o defensive_a part_n as_o their_o fire_n and_o first_o eagerness_n qualify_v they_o to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o the_o first_o experience_n make_v i_o speak_v thus_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o those_o who_o be_v perfect_a commander_n will_v say_v the_o same_o section_n v._o of_o naval_a power_n the_o power_n of_o arm_n do_v not_o only_o require_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v strong_a a_o shore_n but_o also_o potent_a at_o sea_n when_o anthony_n perez_n be_v receive_v in_o france_n by_o the_o late_a king_n your_o father_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o soften_v his_o misery_n he_o have_v secure_v he_o a_o good_a pension_n that_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o express_v his_o gratitude_n to_o that_o great_a king_n and_o to_o show_v he_o that_o though_o he_o be_v unfortunate_a he_o be_v not_o ungrateful_a give_v he_o three_o counsel_n in_o three_o word_n which_o be_v of_o no_o small_a consideration_n roma_n consejo_n pielago_n the_o advice_n of_o this_o old_a spaniard_n consummate_v in_o affair_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o as_o for_o its_o own_o weight_n we_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o care_n prince_n ought_v to_o take_v to_o have_v a_o good_a council_n and_o to_o be_v authorise_v at_o rome_n it_o now_o remain_v to_o show_v how_o it_o behoove_v the_o king_n to_o be_v potent_a at_o sea_n the_o sea_n be_v of_o all_o heritage_n that_o in_o which_o sovereign_n pretend_v to_o have_v the_o great_a share_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v that_o on_o which_o the_o right_n of_o every_o body_n be_v least_o agree_v upon_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o element_n be_v never_o well_o secure_v to_o any_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o divers_a revolution_n according_a to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o its_o nature_n so_o subject_a to_o the_o wind_n that_o it_o submit_v to_o he_o who_o court_v it_o most_o and_o who_o power_n be_v so_o unbounded_a that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o possess_v it_o with_o violence_n against_o all_o those_o who_o may_v dispute_v it_o with_o he_o in_o a_o word_n the_o old_a title_n of_o that_o dominion_n be_v force_n and_o not_o reason_n a_o prince_n must_v be_v powerful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o heritage_n to_o proceed_v with_o order_n and_o method_n in_o this_o point_n we_o must_v consider_v the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a separate_o and_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o use_n in_o both_o those_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o galley_n the_o use_n of_o which_o be_v only_o good_a in_o that_o which_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v reserve_v express_o betwixt_o the_o land_n to_o expose_v it_o to_o less_o storm_n and_o to_o give_v it_o more_o shelter_n a_o great_a state_n must_v never_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v a_o injury_n without_o be_v able_a to_o revenge_v it_o and_o therefore_o england_n be_v situate_v as_o it_o be_v unless_o france_n be_v powerful_a in_o ship_n the_o english_a may_v attempt_v whatever_o they_o please_v to_o our_o prejudice_n without_o the_o least_o fear_n of_o a_o return_n they_o may_v hinder_v our_o fish_n disturb_v our_o trade_n and_o in_o block_v up_o the_o mouth_n of_o our_o great_a river_n exact_v what_o toll_n they_o please_v from_o our_o merchant_n they_o may_v land_n without_o danger_n in_o our_o island_n and_o even_o on_o our_o coast_n final_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o native_a country_n of_o that_o haughty_a nation_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o fear_v the_o great_a land-force_n the_o ancient_a envy_n they_o have_v against_o this_o kingdom_n will_v apparent_o encourage_v they_o to_o dare_v every_o thing_n shall_v our_o weakness_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o attempt_v some_o thing_n to_o their_o prejudice_n their_o insolence_n in_o the_o late_a king_n your_o father_n time_n towards_o the_o duke_n of_o scily_n oblige_v we_o to_o put_v ourselves_o in_o a_o posture_n 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degree_n the_o people_n may_v be_v ease_v the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o two_o respect_n either_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o alter_v the_o advance_n of_o money_n which_o be_v draw_v at_o present_a out_o of_o the_o general_a receipt_n and_o farm_n make_v no_o other_o augmentation_n save_o that_o which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o reduce_v the_o old_a rent_n which_o will_v be_v preserve_v to_o six_o per_fw-la cent_z as_o well_o as_o the_o salary_n of_o certain_a officer_n who_o will_v rather_o suffer_v the_o diminution_n of_o the_o same_o than_o the_o suppression_n of_o their_o place_n with_o reimbursement_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o make_v certain_a alteration_n think_v so_o reasonable_a and_o so_o useful_a by_o those_o in_o who_o hand_n i_o have_v see_v the_o management_n of_o the_o finance_n that_o in_o their_o opinion_n no_o other_o opposition_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o that_o of_o novelty_n liver_n novelty_n rent_n create_v upon_o the_o city_n at_o 8_o per_fw-la cont._n salt_n one_o million_o 231411_o liver_n aid_n 851000_o liver_n general_a receipt_n 474184_o liver_n all_o these_o rent_n have_v be_v constitute_v from_o the_o year_n 1551_o until_o 1558._o no_o rent_n have_v be_v create_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o nor_o even_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n the_o 3d._n there_o be_v 23_o generality_n in_o every_o office_n 24_o officer_n which_o be_v in_o all_o 552._o every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v 1000_o crown_n salary_n the_o three_o part_n thereof_o amount_v to_o 552000_o liver_n by_o the_o first_o settlement_n the_o exchequer_n mâ—y_v expect_v to_o receive_v 35_o million_o of_o liver_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o follow_a acount_n by_o the_o taille_n 17_o million_o 350000_o liver_n by_o all_o the_o gabelle_n 5_o million_o 250000_o liver_n by_o the_o aid_n one_o million_o 400000_o liver_n by_o the_o reduction_n of_o rent_n to_o 6_o per_fw-mi cent_z one_o million_o by_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o france_n to_o two_o three_o of_o their_o salary_n which_o they_o will_v willing_o consent_v to_o provide_v they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o new_a tax_n they_o be_v daily_o plague_v with_o 552000_o liver_n des_fw-mi party_n casuelle_n which_o be_v the_o income_n the_o king_n receive_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o the_o annual_a duty_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o same_o two_o million_o by_o the_o farm_n of_o bourdeaux_n 800000_o liver_n by_o 3_o liver_n per_fw-la muid_fw-la of_o wine_n for_o the_o entrance_n into_o paris_n 700000_o liver_n by_o the_o ancient_a 30_o penny_n and_o the_o new_a addition_n of_o ten_o more_o for_o entrance_n upon_o every_o muid_a of_o wine_n bring_v into_o paris_n 503000_o liver_n by_o the_o farm_n of_o 45_o penny_n instead_o of_o the_o toll_v 503000_o liver_n by_o the_o 9_o liver_n 18_o penny_n per_fw-la tun_n of_o
reduce_v it_o to_o one_o million_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a sea_n can_v be_v less_o than_o of_o two_o million_o 500000_o liver_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o particular_a settlement_n of_o the_o same_o that_o of_o the_o artillery_n will_v amount_v to_o 600000_o liver_n that_o of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o queen_n and_o monsieur_n household_n to_o three_o million_o 500000_o liver_n the_o pension_n pay_v to_o the_o swisser_n which_o can_v be_v retrench_v in_o honour_n amount_v to_o 400000_o liver_n the_o building_n will_v cost_v 300000_o liver_n ambassador_n 250000_o liver_n the_o fortification_n 600000_o liver_n all_o the_o pension_n may_v absolute_o be_v retrench_v which_o cost_v the_o king_n four_o million_o but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o pass_v from_o one_o extreme_a to_o another_o without_o a_o medium_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v not_o use_v to_o resist_v importunity_n though_o never_o so_o unjust_a i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o retrench_v one_o half_a of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o more_o necessary_a in_o that_o it_o be_v advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a that_o the_o idleness_n of_o courtier_n may_v meet_v with_o no_o roward_a and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v all_o annex_v to_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o war_n and_o thus_o pension_n and_o salary_n will_v only_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n gentleman_n in_o ordinary_a 50000_o liver_n warrant_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n 400000_o liver_n casual_a account_n and_o the_o king_n progress_n two_o million_o arrear_n of_o duty_n 150000_o liver_n the_o king_n be_v privy_a purse_n 300000_o liver_n all_o these_o expense_n amount_v only_o to_o 25_o million_o which_o be_v deduct_v out_o of_o 35_o to_o which_o the_o receipt_n amount_v there_o will_v remain_v ten_o which_o for_o the_o first_o year_n shall_v be_v employ_v towards_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o taille_n the_o true_a way_n to_o enrich_v the_o state_n be_v to_o ease_v the_o people_n and_o to_o discharge_v both_o of_o their_o burden_n in_o lessen_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n the_o taille_n may_v be_v diminish_v and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o regulation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n duty_n kingdom_n of_o 44_o million_o to_o which_o all_o the_o different_a sort_n of_o levey_n which_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o brief_a of_o the_o taille_n amount_v thereare_v 26_o million_o employ_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o charge_n settle_v upon_o the_o taille_n which_o consist_v in_o rent_n or_o in_o salary_n and_o taxation_n of_o office_n or_o in_o right_n which_o have_v be_v engage_v to_o they_o though_o the_o farm_n of_o the_o aid_n produce_v yearly_o 4_o million_o there_o be_v but_o 400000_o liver_n return_v out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o exchequet_n the_o rent_n salary_n taxationis_fw-la and_o right_n engage_v upon_o the_o say_a aid_n consume_v all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v upward_o of_o three_o million_o and_o a_o half_a notwithstanding_o all_o the_o gabelle_n produce_v near_o 19_o million_o there_o be_v only_o five_o million_o 500000_o and_o odd_a liver_n of_o the_o same_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n because_o the_o remaindor_n which_o amount_v to_o near_o 13_o million_o be_v employ_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n create_v upon_o the_o say_a gabelle_n or_o towards_o the_o salary_n taxation_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o magazine_n of_o salt_n or_o towards_o the_o salary_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n chamber_n of_o account_n court_n of_o aid_n grand_a council_n or_o the_o king_n secretary_n although_o all_o the_o other_o farm_n of_o the_o state_n produce_v twelve_o million_o the_o king_n receive_v but_o ten_o of_o they_o because_o upward_o of_o two_o million_o must_v be_v deduct_v out_o of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v settle_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o some_o rent_n salary_n of_o officer_n taxation_n and_o alienate_v duty_n in_o order_n to_o take_v true_a measure_n in_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o consequence_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v that_o though_o all_o the_o levy_n which_o be_v make_v in_o this_o kingdom_n amount_v to_o near_o 80_o million_o upward_o of_o 45_o of_o the_o same_o be_v employ_v in_o charge_n which_o may_v be_v so_o well_o husband_v that_o whereas_o we_o may_v say_v at_o present_a that_o the_o say_v charge_n prove_v the_o king_n ruin_n i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o king_n will_v be_v ease_v and_o enrich_v by_o the_o mean_n thereof_o many_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o ease_v the_o state_n of_o all_o that_o burden_n but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v agreat_a body_n subsist_v without_o divers_a expense_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o its_o maintenance_n as_o the_o weight_n of_o all_o these_o charge_n together_o can_v be_v bear_v by_o the_o state_n so_o the_o entire_a suppression_n of_o the_o same_o can_v be_v desire_v with_o reason_n three_o mean_n may_v be_v propose_v for_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o say_a charge_n the_o first_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o over_o long_a enjoyment_n which_o private_a person_n have_v have_v of_o the_o king_n money_n upon_o the_o fund_z they_o have_v disburse_v to_o acquire_v the_o rent_n office_n and_o right_n they_o enjoy_v i_o be_o sensible_a that_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o dispossess_v some_o of_o the_o say_a person_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o duty_n they_o receive_v by_o make_v a_o true_a supputation_n of_o the_o sum_v they_o have_v receive_v in_o which_o beside_o the_o interest_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o find_v the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o price_n at_o first_o lay_v down_o by_o they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o though_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_v expedient_a be_v allow_v of_o reason_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o make_v use_n of_o it_o since_o that_o in_o so_o do_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o future_a to_o find_v out_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n whatever_o security_n be_v offer_v therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v not_o be_v unjust_a and_o yet_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sound_a policy_n and_o to_o take_v care_n never_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o any_o expedient_a which_o without_o violate_v reason_n will_v nevertheless_o violate_v public_a faith_n if_o any_o urge_v that_o the_o public_a must_v be_v prefer_v to_o private_a interest_n allow_v his_o proposition_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o discussion_n of_o this_o point_n those_o different_a kind_n of_o interest_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v but_o that_o those_o of_o the_o public_a be_v counterpoised_a by_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o that_o as_o the_o future_a have_v a_o far_o great_a latitude_n than_o the_o present_a which_o pass_v in_o a_o instant_n those_o interest_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o time_n to_o come_v must_v be_v respect_v before_o those_o of_o the_o present_a contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o sensual_a man_n who_o prefer_v what_o be_v at_o the_o least_o distance_n from_o they_o because_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o reason_n have_v no_o great_a extent_n than_o that_o of_o their_o sense_n if_o we_o consider_v public_a faith_n in_o this_o point_n as_o i_o think_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a the_o state_n will_v be_v far_o more_o ease_v by_o it_o than_o it_o will_v be_v though_o part_n of_o its_o charge_n shall_v be_v suppress_v without_o make_v any_o new_a life_n in_o that_o it_o will_v remain_v master_n of_o the_o purse_n of_o its_o member_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o yet_o will_v considerable_o increase_v its_o revenue_n the_o second_o mean_n to_o diminish_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o reinbursement_n of_o the_o money_n which_o be_v actual_o pay_v by_o private_a person_n but_o the_o verification_n of_o it_o will_v prove_v difficult_a since_o that_o in_o order_n to_o facilitate_v the_o sale_n of_o what_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o state_n have_v oblige_v to_o alienate_v that_o have_v often_o be_v give_v at_o four_o year_n purchase_v which_o appear_v to_o be_v engage_v at_o six_o this_o medium_n though_o justin_a itself_o be_v not_o practicable_a without_o give_v a_o pretence_n to_o many_o complaint_n though_o ill_o ground_v the_o three_o mean_n for_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o state_n consist_v in_o reimburse_v those_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a at_o the_o same_o price_n at_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v among_o private_a person_n reimburse_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o of_o the_o duty_n which_o will_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v suppress_v in_o this_o
manner_n they_o will_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n and_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o common_a advantage_n he_o have_v with_o private_a person_n who_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_a debt_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v they_o at_o the_o rate_n they_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o this_o medium_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o can_v be_v use_v may_v produce_v its_o effect_n divers_a way_n either_o in_o many_o year_n time_n by_o the_o bare_a management_n of_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_a charge_n or_o in_o one_o only_a by_o a_o immense_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o must_v be_v have_v ready_a by_o the_o supply_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a fund_z the_o natural_a impatience_n of_o our_o nation_n not_o allow_v we_o to_o hope_v that_o we_o will_v be_v able_a to_o persevere_v 15_o or_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o same_o resolution_n the_o first_o way_n which_o require_v so_o much_o time_n be_v nowise_o receivable_a the_o great_a fund_z which_o be_v necessary_a to_o reimburse_v all_o at_o once_o such_o immense_a charge_n as_o those_o of_o the_o state_n will_v make_v this_o second_o proposition_n as_o ridiculous_a as_o impossible_a and_o so_o the_o three_o only_o remain_v practicable_a in_o order_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n that_o no_o body_n may_v have_v cause_n to_o complain_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v the_o charge_n which_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o suppress_v in_o three_o different_a manner_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v sell_v liver_n sell_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o rent_n constitute_v upon_o the_o taille_n since_o 1612_o be_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grand-farmers_n of_o their_o heir_n or_o of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o have_v make_v they_o over_o and_o they_o have_v purchase_v they_o at_o so_o low_a a_o rate_n that_o they_o daily_o expect_v the_o retrenchment_n of_o they_o which_o will_v be_v a_o far_o great_a grievance_n to_o they_o than_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o common_a price_n the_o new_a rent_n establish_v upon_o the_o aid_n be_v only_o sell_v at_o seven_o year_n purchase_n and_o they_o amount_v to_o two_o million_o the_o new_a rent_n upon_o the_o gabelle_n be_v sell_v at_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a purchase_n and_o they_o amount_v to_o five_o million_o 260_o thousand_o liver_n the_o first_o rent_n constitute_v upon_o the_o taille_n which_o be_v common_o sell_v at_o five_o year_n purchase_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o reimburse_v at_o that_o rate_n according_a to_o which_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o same_o make_v the_o reimbursement_n of_o they_o in_o seven_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o other_o rent_n constitute_v upon_o the_o taille_n since_o the_o late_a king_n death_n which_o be_v pay_v either_o in_o the_o election_n or_o in_o the_o general_a receipt_n must_v be_v reimburse_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o year_n purchase_n which_o they_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o which_o will_v only_o reimburse_v they_o in_o eight_o year_n and_o a_o half_a the_o office_n of_o election_n with_o salary_n taxation_n of_o office_n and_o other_o right_n which_o they_o enjoy_v must_v be_v reimburse_v at_o the_o rate_n of_o eight_o year_n purchase_n which_o be_v the_o common_a price_n of_o such_o place_n reason_n require_v the_o take_n of_o the_o same_o method_n for_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o the_o charge_n constitute_v upon_o the_o aid_n upon_o all_o the_o gabelle_n upon_o the_o five_o great_a farm_n upon_o the_o foreign_a farm_n of_o languedoc_n and_o of_o provence_n upon_o the_o custom_n of_o lion_n upon_o the_o convoy_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o custom_n of_o bayone_n the_o farm_n of_o brovage_n and_o such_o reimbursement_n can_v only_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bare_a enjoyment_n in_o eleven_o year_n time_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o rent_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v daily_o sell_v for_o less_o than_o eight_o year_n purchase_n but_o i_o propose_v the_o reimbursement_n of_o they_o at_o this_o rate_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v sensible_a that_o if_o in_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o importance_n there_o must_v be_v a_o loss_n it_o be_v better_a it_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o king_n than_o upon_o they_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o the_o reimbursement_n which_o can_v be_v make_v be_v just_o establish_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v some_o charge_n so_o necessary_a in_o this_o kingdom_n or_o engage_v at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n that_o i_o do_v not_o place_v they_o among_o those_o of_o which_o the_o reimbusement_n be_v to_o be_v think_v on_o by_o the_o way_n i_o be_o propose_v those_o be_v the_o salary_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o sovereign_a court_n of_o the_o presidial_n and_o royal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n of_o the_o treasurer_n of_o france_n and_o receiver_n general_n not_o that_o i_o think_v that_o no_o suppression_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o those_o kind_n of_o office_n that_o be_v far_o from_o my_o thought_n but_o to_o proceed_v with_o order_n towards_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n reason_n require_v that_o one_o shall_v begin_v by_o the_o reimbursement_n of_o those_o which_o be_v sell_v at_o low_a rate_n and_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o the_o public_a for_o that_o reason_n i_o prefer_v the_o suppression_n of_o the_o rent_n establish_v upon_o the_o taille_n and_o that_o of_o many_o place_n of_o assessor_n to_o all_o other_o that_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lowness_n of_o their_o price_n and_o that_o of_o the_o assessor_n because_o those_o office_n be_v the_o true_a source_n of_o the_o people_n misery_n both_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o number_n which_o be_v so_o excessive_a that_o it_o amount_v to_o upward_o of_o four_o million_o in_o exemption_n as_o also_o of_o their_o male-administrations_a which_o be_v so_o common_a that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o one_o assessor_n who_o do_v not_o discharge_v his_o own_o parish_n that_o many_o draw_v considerable_o out_o of_o those_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v such_o abandon_v wretch_n that_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o load_v themselves_o with_o crime_n by_o add_v impossition_n on_o the_o people_n which_o they_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n that_o very_a consideration_n be_v the_o only_a one_o which_o hinder_v i_o at_o present_a from_o speak_v of_o the_o suppression_n of_o many_o office_n of_o judicature_n the_o multitude_n of_o which_o be_v useless_a their_o price_n be_v as_o extraordinary_a as_o their_o salary_n be_v inconsiderable_a it_o will_v be_v a_o ill_a piece_n of_o husbandry_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o present_a necessity_n when_o it_o will_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o they_o the_o best_a way_n in_o order_n 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the_o city_n of_o paris_n both_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o actual_a sum_n disburse_v by_o the_o purchacer_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o because_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o interest_n of_o subject_n shall_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v mix_v with_o those_o of_o their_o sovereign_n as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v devolve_v to_o several_a religious_a house_n hospital_n and_o communitys_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o they_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o have_v be_v often_o divide_v in_o family_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v settle_v there_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o remove_v they_o without_o disturb_v their_o settlement_n nevertheless_o in_o order_n not_o to_o omit_v any_o husbandry_n that_o may_v be_v make_v with_o reason_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o state_n i_o must_v observe_v two_o
speedy_a peace_n and_o to_o preserve_v you_o for_o this_o kingdom_n with_o your_o servant_n of_o which_o i_o esteem_v myself_o one_o of_o the_o mean_a instead_o of_o leave_v this_o advice_n by_o testament_n i_o hope_v to_o accomplish_v it_o myself_o section_n viii_o which_o show_v in_o few_o word_n that_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n must_v consist_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n the_o finance_n be_v manage_v as_o above_o write_v the_o people_n will_v be_v absolute_o ease_v and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v powerful_a by_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o subject_n heart_n who_o consider_v his_o care_n of_o their_o estate_n will_v be_v incline_v to_o love_v he_o out_o of_o interest_n valois_n interest_n philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n former_o the_o king_n think_v themselves_o so_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o subject_n heart_n that_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v better_a by_o this_o mean_n to_o be_v king_n of_o 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now_o to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n that_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v many_o thing_n more_o as_o sovereign_n than_o as_o private_a man_n they_o can_v never_o swerve_v so_o little_a from_o their_o duty_n without_o commit_v more_o fault_n of_o omission_n than_o a_o private_a person_n can_v do_v of_o commission_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o upon_o who_o sovereign_n discharge_v themselves_o of_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o empire_n since_o that_o honour_n make_v they_o liable_a to_o the_o same_o obligation_n which_o lie_v on_o sovereign_n both_o of_o they_o be_v consider_v as_o private_a person_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o same_o fault_n as_o other_o man_n but_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o public_a which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o they_o will_v be_v find_v liable_a to_o many_o more_o since_o in_o that_o sense_n they_o can_v omit_v without_o sin_n any_o thing_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o by_o their_o ministry_n in_o that_o 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unless_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o foresee_v and_o to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n that_o may_v happen_v and_o to_o divert_v by_o careful_a negotiation_n the_o storm_n which_o cloud_n easy_o drive_v before_o they_o from_o a_o great_a distance_n than_o be_v think_v if_o favour_n hinder_v they_o from_o make_v a_o good_a choice_n of_o those_o they_o honour_n with_o great_a employment_n and_o with_o the_o principal_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o settle_v the_o state_n in_o the_o power_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v if_o on_o all_o occasion_n they_o do_v not_o prefer_v public_a interest_n to_o private_a advantage_n though_o otherwise_o never_o so_o good_a liver_n they_o will_v be_v find_v more_o guilty_a than_o those_o who_o actual_o transgress_v the_o command_n and_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o omit_v what_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v and_o to_o commit_v what_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o 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he_o can_v no_o long_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conduct_n though_o he_o may_v for_o his_o salvation_n i_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reflect_v this_o very_a moment_n on_o that_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n perhaps_o only_o think_v on_o a_o few_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n and_o to_o invite_v you_o to_o it_o by_o example_n as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n i_o promise_v you_o that_o i_o will_v spend_v no_o day_n of_o my_o life_n without_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o into_o my_o mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o those_o public_a affair_n which_o you_o be_v please_v to_o intrust_v i_o with_o the_o end_n historical_a observation_n on_o the_o political_a testament_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n book_n 1._o chap_n 1._o page_z 4â—_n of_o the_o
by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o a_o occasion_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o great_a peril_n of_o the_o state_n desire_v leave_v to_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n in_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n which_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o but_o before_o his_o departure_n from_o paris_n he_o make_v rather_o by_o his_o misfortune_n than_o fault_n be_v as_o it_o be_v force_v to_o it_o a_o new_a and_o very_o deep_a wound_n in_o the_o minister_n mind_n the_o baron_fw-fr du_fw-fr bec_n governer_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n be_v the_o duke_n friend_n whether_o he_o have_v surrender_v it_o too_o soon_o out_o of_o weakness_n or_o for_o want_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o ammunition_n as_o he_o pretend_v which_o i_o have_v not_o dicover_v the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o necassary_n to_o make_v a_o example_n of_o he_o either_o to_o keep_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n in_o awe_n by_o that_o severity_n or_o to_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o public_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o place_n which_o through_o picardy_n have_v give_v the_o enemy_n a_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n for_o those_o who_o be_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n be_v never_o in_o the_o wrong_n and_o the_o weakne_v be_v common_o the_o most_o guilty_a he_o will_v have_v that_o affair_n examine_v in_o a_o solemn_a coucil_n the_o king_n be_v present_a in_o which_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o duke_n excuse_v himself_o three_o time_n from_o come_v to_o it_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n he_o foresee_v but_o chavigny_n be_v send_v to_o he_o the_o four_o to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o must_v either_o break_v of_o with_o the_o cardinal_n or_o not_o presi_v in_o his_o refusal_n therefore_o he_o go_v to_o the_o council_n but_o more_o faithful_a to_o friendship_n or_o to_o reason_n than_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n he_o speak_v for_o the_o accuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o not_o be_v common_o master_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o heat_n of_o his_o anger_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o council_n break_v up_o call_v he_o a_o side_n use_v hard_a and_o reflect_a language_n towards_o he_o which_o a_o good_a heart_n can_v never_o bear_v nor_o forget_v his_o answer_n be_v not_o only_o firm_a and_o bold_a but_o full_a of_o a_o heat_n which_o make_v the_o cardinal_n sensible_a of_o his_o own_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o aleviate_v conclude_v with_o oblige_a word_n in_o this_o condition_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n go_v for_o the_o army_n where_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v sound_v in_o secret_a to_o engage_v he_o to_o a_o revolt_n and_o to_o afford_v they_o a_o retreat_n in_o guienne_n but_o it_o be_v equaly_a true_a that_o he_o refuse_v both_o bare_o assure_v the_o prince_n on_o one_o hand_n of_o his_o respect_n and_o moreover_o of_o secrecy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o old_a duke_n without_o who_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o will_v never_o hearken_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n what_o ever_o cause_v he_o have_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o it_o have_v never_o be_v know_v from_o the_o duke_n own_o mouth_n who_o make_v he_o that_o proposition_n he_o keep_v his_o word_n but_o too_o scrupulous_o and_o never_o speak_v of_o it_o even_o when_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o without_o danger_n what_o the_o cardinal_n say_v here_o that_o this_o crime_n be_v aver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o prince_n who_o testimony_n be_v undeniable_a on_o that_o occasion_n be_v easy_o clear_v one_o of_o they_o who_o out_o live_v that_o minister_n have_v often_o own_a that_o he_o have_v be_v surprise_v and_o persuade_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v accuse_v he_o so_o that_o be_v irritate_v by_o his_o pretend_a infidelity_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o refusal_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o excuse_v himself_o by_o lay_v the_o whole_a fault_n at_o his_o door_n the_o sequel_n of_o thing_n natural_o represent_v in_o my_o opinion_n do_v not_o allow_v the_o question_n of_o this_o truth_n the_o say_a negotiation_n whether_o reject_v or_o receive_v certain_o be_v not_o prosecute_v and_o be_v not_o know_v in_o a_o certain_a time_n after_o it_o but_o when_o corbie_n be_v retake_v and_o picardy_n peaceable_a and_o the_o cardinal_n authority_n better_o settle_v than_o ever_o even_o those_o who_o think_v he_o undo_v before_o be_v earnest_a to_o serve_v he_o and_o to_o inbrace_n his_o interest_n at_o that_o time_n one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n false_a servant_n to_o who_o that_o secret_a be_v confide_v make_v haste_n to_o reveal_v it_o to_o he_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o have_v notice_n give_v they_o thereof_o remove_v forthwith_o from_o the_o court_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v secure_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o be_v go_v for_o guienne_n some_o day_n before_o quiet_o prosecute_v his_o journey_n they_o send_v bourdeilles_n and_o montresor_fw-la after_o he_o to_o excite_v he_o and_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o common_a danger_n which_o both_o they_o say_v will_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o defend_v themselves_o of_o consider_v the_o opinion_n the_o cardinal_n have_v of_o that_o business_n and_o his_o desire_n to_o ruin_v they_o they_o both_o shut_v their_o ear_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n after_o compliment_n full_a of_o respect_n for_o the_o prince_n give_v they_o wise_a counsel_n to_o regain_v the_o king_n favour_n the_o duke_n of_o ortean_n hearken_v to_o they_o and_o make_v his_o peace_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soilsons_n neglect_v they_o to_o his_o misfortune_n for_o he_o never_o return_v to_o court_n and_o die_v afterward_o as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n have_v as_o good_a intelligence_n 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history_n must_v needs_o know_v that_o some_o writer_n not_o even_o spare_v the_o king_n st._n lewis_n have_v upbraid_v his_o reign_n because_o place_n be_v not_o bestow_v gratis_o in_o his_o time_n that_o they_o condemn_v other_o after_o he_o because_o the_o traffic_n of_o office_n be_v already_o so_o public_a that_o the_o money_n arise_v by_o the_o same_o be_v farm_a and_o that_o they_o cast_v a_o odium_n upon_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o great_a king_n francis_n because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o make_v a_o regulate_v commerce_n of_o they_o which_o have_v last_v ever_o since_o i_o own_o that_o it_o be_v a_o misfortune_n for_o that_o great_a prince_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o that_o evil_a establishment_n but_o perhaps_o he_o will_v not_o be_v blamable_a if_o the_o reason_n which_o constrain_v he_o to_o do_v it_o be_v know_v the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v that_o his_o favour_n be_v 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magistrate_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v well-born_a have_v something_o more_o noble_a in_o it_o than_o that_o which_o be_v find_v in_o man_n of_o mean_a extraction_n the_o mind_n of_o such_o man_n be_v difficult_a to_o manage_v and_o many_o of_o they_o have_v such_o a_o nice_a authority_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o troublesome_a but_o also_o prejudicial_a it_o be_v with_o the_o first_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o second_o as_o with_o tree_n which_o be_v plant_v in_o a_o good_a ground_n produce_v better_a fruit_n and_o fine_a than_o those_o which_o be_v in_o a_o ill_a one_o and_o therefore_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v because_o it_o exclude_v many_o person_n of_o low_a extraction_n from_o place_n and_o office_n since_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o rather_o make_v it_o tolerable_a a_o good_a estate_n be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o dignity_n which_o be_v so_o much_o 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have_v insert_v in_o the_o edict_n he_o make_v upon_o that_o subject_a precaution_n capable_a to_o prevent_v it_o except_v not_o only_a from_o the_o annual_a right_n the_o office_n of_o first_o precedent_n attorney_n and_o advocate_n general_n but_o moreover_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o office_n that_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o same_o when_o they_o be_v vacant_a pay_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o price_n they_o shall_v be_v value_v at_o those_o precaution_n be_v as_o equitable_a as_o necessary_a and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o evil_n which_o the_o annual_a duty_n cause_v at_o present_a in_o the_o state_n do_v not_o proceed_v so_o much_o from_o the_o defect_n of_o its_o nature_n as_o from_o the_o imprudence_n of_o those_o who_o have_v remove_v the_o clause_n which_o that_o great_a prince_n have_v include_v in_o it_o have_v the_o edict_n be_v keep_v in_o its_o first_o purity_n office_n have_v never_o come_v to_o the_o excess_n of_o price_n they_o be_v at_o present_a the_o alteration_n that_o have_v be_v make_v in_o it_o have_v make_v the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o prejudicial_a as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v innocent_a have_v it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o first_o from_o in_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o correct_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o than_o to_o reverse_v it_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o annual_a duty_n will_v oblige_v the_o old_a officer_n to_o quit_v their_o office_n when_o the_o experience_n and_o maturity_n of_o their_o age_n will_v render_v they_o most_o capable_a to_o serve_v the_o public_a yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v both_o old_a and_o young_a one_o by_o reason_n that_o as_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o first_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o direct_v the_o other_o the_o vigour_n of_o the_o
young_a sort_n be_v necessary_a to_o revive_v and_o animate_v the_o old_a one_o if_o i_o have_v a_o mind_n by_o this_o work_n to_o acquire_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n rather_o than_o to_o deserve_v their_o goodwill_n by_o make_v myself_o useful_a to_o the_o state_n i_o will_v maintain_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o suppress_v the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o the_o annual_a duty_n at_o once_o all_o man_n be_v so_o prepossess_v that_o they_o be_v the_o two_o source_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o public_a voice_n will_v decree_v crown_n for_o i_o without_o examine_v whether_o i_o deserve_v they_o or_o no._n but_o be_v sensible_a that_o those_o who_o endeavour_n to_o gain_v reputation_n by_o the_o overture_n of_o a_o reformation_n more_o conformable_a to_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n than_o proportion_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o state_n only_o seek_v their_o own_o interest_n and_o can_v never_o excuse_v a_o vanity_n which_o be_v not_o only_o blamable_a but_o criminal_a also_o and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n their_o care_n though_o specious_a be_v as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o negligence_n and_o malice_n of_o other_o i_o will_v take_v special_a care_n not_o to_o commit_v such_o a_o fault_n the_o suppression_n of_o those_o two_o edict_n be_v attend_v with_o too_o many_o inconvenience_n to_o conclude_v it_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v if_o they_o do_v real_o contribute_v towards_o negligence_n and_o vice_n as_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v i_o will_v give_v my_o vote_n immediate_o for_o the_o revocation_n of_o they_o but_o when_o i_o consider_v that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v admit_v into_o office_n not_o be_v qualify_v for_o the_o same_o it_o be_v only_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o attorney_n general_n who_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o their_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o capacity_n and_o virtue_n aught_o to_o refuse_v they_o when_o they_o want_v the_o qualification_n require_v i_o can_v forbear_v say_v that_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o evil_n consist_v more_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n than_o in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o annual_a duty_n which_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o if_o place_n of_o judicature_n be_v not_o sell_v justice_n may_v be_v administer_v gratis_o but_o provide_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o be_v regulate_v they_o can_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o great_a grievance_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o examine_v the_o thing_n with_o rigour_n that_o very_a price_n which_o be_v due_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o those_o who_o have_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o to_o oblige_v those_o who_o go_v to_o law_n to_o give_v money_n be_v oblige_v they_o to_o buy_v that_o a_o second_o time_n which_o they_o have_v already_o dear_o purchase_v by_o their_o subjection_n nevertheless_o the_o say_a custom_n have_v prevail_v so_o far_o that_o though_o the_o spice_n be_v sharp_a by_o its_o nature_n yet_o no_o body_n dare_v complain_v of_o that_o which_o be_v pay_v in_o the_o hold_v the_o the_o place_n where_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v hold_v palace_n and_o shall_v any_o body_n propose_v to_o abolish_v the_o use_n of_o it_o they_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o laughter_n of_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v abuse_n which_o must_v be_v tolerate_v for_o fear_v of_o fall_v into_o inconvenience_n of_o worse_a consequence_n time_n and_o occasion_n will_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o who_o will_v succeed_v in_o other_o age_n to_o perform_v that_o useful_o which_o we_o dare_v not_o undertake_v in_o this_o without_o expose_v the_o state_n imprudent_o to_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o danger_n all_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a and_o many_o other_o be_v mature_o consider_v though_o the_o sale_n and_o inheritance_n of_o office_n be_v not_o canonical_a though_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o merit_n be_v the_o only_a price_n of_o office_n and_o virtue_n the_o only_a title_n to_o transmit_v the_o succession_n of_o they_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o officer_n instead_o of_o conclude_v for_o the_o alteration_n of_o those_o two_o settlement_n the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o state_n oblige_v i_o to_o say_v three_o thing_n determinate_o the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o act_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o office_n the_o disorder_n which_o will_v proceed_v from_o the_o brigue_n and_o the_o solicitation_n which_o will_v be_v make_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o office_n will_v be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o arise_v by_o the_o liberty_n of_o sell_v or_o buy_v of_o they_o the_o second_o that_o if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o same_o be_v only_o abolish_v beside_o that_o the_o abatement_n it_o will_v daily_o occasion_v in_o the_o price_n of_o the_o office_n which_o will_v become_v vacant_a will_v render_v the_o revenue_n which_o occrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o same_o whole_o insignificant_a and_o that_o thereby_o a_o base_a commerce_n will_v be_v introduce_v which_o will_v enable_v many_o man_n of_o little_a merit_n secret_o to_o share_v the_o favour_n which_o king_n only_a design_n for_o their_o officer_n we_o will_v relapse_n into_o the_o evil_a the_o late_a king_n endeavour_v to_o free_v the_o state_n from_o when_o by_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o etc._n the_o a_o yearly_a revenue_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v from_o all_o officer_n of_o judicature_n etc._n etc._n paulette_n he_o deprive_v the_o grandee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mean_n to_o make_v many_o creature_n at_o his_o cost_n to_o serve_v they_o on_o all_o occasion_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a good_n the_o three_o be_v that_o since_o the_o virtue_n of_o man_n be_v not_o always_o strong_a enough_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o prefer_v merit_n before_o favour_n it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v the_o sale_n of_o office_n and_o the_o annual_a duty_n than_o to_o abolish_v those_o two_o settlement_n which_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o alter_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a without_o endanger_v the_o state_n but_o i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o moderate_v the_o price_n of_o office_n which_o be_v rise_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o excess_n of_o it_o be_v intolerable_a if_o the_o excellence_n of_o a_o council_n consist_v in_o its_o be_v useful_a and_o easy_a to_o put_v into_o practice_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v since_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o the_o practice_n easy_a since_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o only_o require_v to_o restore_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o annual_a duty_n to_o the_o first_o term_n of_o its_o settlement_n in_o so_o do_v office_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o reasonable_a price_n which_o will_v not_o exceed_v one_o half_a of_o that_o to_o which_o the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o age_n have_v bring_v it_o at_o present_a and_o the_o king_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o heir_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o say_a place_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o state_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o it_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o dare_v repeat_v that_o a_o considerable_a advantage_n will_v accrue_v by_o it_o moreover_o thing_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o point_n without_o afford_v the_o least_o cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o party_n concern_v since_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v they_o amends_o for_o the_o prejudice_n they_o have_v do_v themselves_o by_o divers_a mean_n i_o do_v not_o specify_v at_o present_a by_o reason_n that_o if_o they_o be_v discover_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o force_n before_o they_o can_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n sect_n ii_o which_o propose_v the_o general_a mean_n which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n after_o what_o be_v abovesaid_a i_o have_v nothing_o to_o add_v before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n but_o what_o i_o have_v represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n upon_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o order_n of_o your_o kingdom_n if_o you_o encourage_v those_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v man_n of_o a_o unspotted_a reputation_n if_o you_o discourage_v those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o merit_n have_v nothing_o but_o money_n to_o obtain_v the_o magistracy_n if_o you_o deprive_v all_o those_o of_o your_o favour_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o do_v not_o perform_v their_o duty_n and_o do_v sell_v justice_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o subject_n you_o will_v absolute_o do_v whatever_o can_v be_v useful_o do_v for_o the_o reformation_n of_o that_o body_n which_o as_o well_o
son_n his_o consent_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v it_o in_o writing_n and_o to_o sign_v the_o contract_n say_v sometime_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o he_o have_v sign_v one_o and_o sometime_o with_o more_o frankness_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v handsome_a for_o he_o to_o sign_n it_o without_o give_v some_o thing_n nor_o to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o redeem_v himself_o and_o to_o get_v out_o of_o a_o troublesome_a affair_n neither_o must_v we_o forget_v among_o the_o subject_n of_o alienation_n and_o aversion_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o the_o old_a duke_n who_o think_v he_o have_v former_o oblige_v the_o bishop_n of_o lucon_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v find_v no_o manner_n of_o acknowledgement_n in_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n and_o that_o in_o the_o latter_a time_n he_o can_v not_o digest_v his_o proceed_n against_o the_o queen_n mother_n a_o princess_n for_o who_o the_o duke_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o veneration_n full_a of_o tenderness_n and_o for_o who_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o expose_v all_o the_o reader_n will_v perhaps_o conclude_v that_o this_o relation_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v posterity_n believe_v the_o secret_a i_o be_o go_v to_o reveal_v not_o upon_o vain_a conjecture_n but_o upon_o certain_a knowledge_n what_o be_v it_o a_o great_a genius_n do_v not_o think_v possible_a or_o himself_o capable_a of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v sensible_a by_o experience_n that_o the_o old_a duke_n will_v never_o be_v perfect_o reconcile_v to_o he_o form_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a design_n to_o ruin_v he_o in_o engage_v nevertheless_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n his_o son_n in_o his_o interest_n in_o who_o he_o have_v never_o find_v any_o sentiment_n but_o such_o as_o be_v reasonable_a after_o that_o marriage_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o affection_n for_o a_o time_n to_o that_o young_a lord_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o his_o son-in-law_n give_v he_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o great_a elevation_n and_o grandeur_n for_o the_o future_a until_o judge_v the_o fire_n sufficient_o kindle_a after_o have_v exhort_v he_o to_o confide_v in_o his_o promise_n which_o have_v never_o deceive_v any_o body_n and_o to_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o true_a father_n he_o proceed_v to_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o be_v necessary_a he_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o father_n but_o he_o in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o be_v resolve_v no_o long_o to_o spare_v the_o duke_n d'espernon_o and_o to_o destroy_v those_o be_v his_o very_a word_n a_o man_n who_o he_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o tame_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v as_o much_o surprise_v as_o can_v be_v imagine_v endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o dissemble_v his_o thought_n part_n of_o they_o appear_v in_o his_o eye_n and_o upon_o his_o face_n the_o obligation_n of_o blood_n those_o he_o have_v to_o the_o best_a father_n in_o the_o world_n towards_o he_o who_o have_v prefer_v he_o in_o so_o many_o respect_n before_o his_o elder_a brother_n a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n crowd_v all_o in_o a_o moment_n in_o his_o mind_n he_o fancy_v he_o already_o see_v that_o old_a man_n who_o be_v then_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n or_o more_o who_o fortune_n have_v be_v respect_v till_o then_o by_o his_o great_a enemy_n lead_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n in_o obscurity_n and_o solitude_n languish_v in_o some_o place_n of_o exile_n to_o see_v himself_o as_o a_o worthy_a recompense_n of_o his_o base_a compliance_n shameful_o invest_v with_o those_o honour_n which_o he_o be_v only_o to_o tarry_v for_o a_o few_o year_n to_o possess_v they_o without_o reproach_n who_o know_v whether_o he_o do_v not_o add_v that_o the_o most_o honest_a engagement_n be_v common_o the_o safe_a and_o that_o all_o duty_n lay_v aside_o no_o true_a prudence_n can_v ever_o advise_v he_o to_o abandon_v the_o fortune_n of_o his_o own_o family_n which_o be_v so_o well_o settle_v to_o run_v after_o vain_a hope_n and_o to_o abandon_v himself_o to_o the_o new_a and_o perhaps_o false_a tenderness_n of_o that_o adoptive_a father_n nevertheless_o do_v himself_o a_o great_a violence_n he_o thank_v the_o cardinal_n for_o his_o kindness_n as_o man_n always_o behave_v themselves_o towards_o those_o who_o govern_v he_o express_v his_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o the_o confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o he_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o a_o perfect_a gratitude_n on_o his_o side_n as_o to_o his_o father_n without_o accuse_v or_o defend_v he_o he_o add_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o alter_v his_o mind_n for_o the_o little_a time_n he_o have_v to_o live_v that_o his_o behaviour_n be_v rough_a and_o dare_a but_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n that_o his_o heart_n be_v upright_o and_o sincere_a incapable_a of_o deceit_n and_o treachery_n that_o take_v his_o word_n once_o one_o may_v rely_v upon_o it_o for_o ever_o in_o a_o word_n that_o if_o the_o cardinal_n will_v do_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o rely_v upon_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v for_o the_o old_a duke_n fidelity_n as_o for_o his_o own_o the_o minister_n do_v very_o well_o apprehend_v what_o be_v not_o say_v to_o he_o and_o be_v secret_o concern_v to_o have_v say_v too_o much_o himself_o the_o conversation_n end_v in_o general_a compliment_n on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v deceive_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o a_o serious_a behaviour_n and_o cold_a civility_n succeed_v the_o carress_n and_o advance_v of_o the_o cardinal_n towards_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o old_a duke_n all_o the_o disgust_n and_o mortification_n that_o can_v be_v give_v to_o a_o proud_a heart_n who_o will_v not_o oblige_v his_o enemy_n so_o far_o as_o to_o complain_v he_o meet_v perpetual_a contradiction_n in_o his_o province_n of_o guienne_n in_o which_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o jealous_a of_o his_o authority_n those_o who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v his_o enemy_n or_o suspect_v by_o he_o be_v applaud_v and_o favour_v in_o all_o thing_n fable_n be_v hear_v against_o he_o the_o exchequer_n be_v whole_o shut_v up_o for_o several_a year_n together_o for_o his_o salary_n and_o pension_n under_o pretence_n of_o public_a necessity_n and_o of_o the_o finance_n be_v exhaust_v excuse_n that_o be_v ever_o ready_a for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o belove_v and_o when_o ever_o foreign_a war_n threaten_v or_o attack_v his_o government_n no_o succour_n beside_o word_n be_v send_v to_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v glad_a to_o expose_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n in_o fine_a neither_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n can_v doubt_v but_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o ruin_v they_o will_v earnest_o be_v embrace_v but_o the_o time_n be_v not_o proper_a for_o it_o 1635._o france_n have_v declare_v war_n against_o spain_n 1636._o the_o enemy_n be_v enter_v into_o guienne_n burgundy_n and_o picardy_n 1637._o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v by_o new_a edict_n to_o make_v the_o arm_n subsist_v and_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o little_o use_v to_o obedience_n after_o the_o civil_a war_n do_v rise_v in_o divers_a place_n particular_o in_o the_o old_a duke_n government_n sometime_o by_o sedition_n at_o bourdeaux_n sometime_o by_o whole_a arm_n which_o keâ—â—_n the_o field_n by_o the_o name_n of_o crocans_n he_o common_o stifle_v those_o commotion_n with_o his_o own_o force_n and_o by_o his_o sole_a authority_n be_v accuse_v nevertheless_o to_o the_o minister_n but_o without_o any_o ground_n of_o exciting_a they_o secret_o himself_o to_o make_v himself_o necessary_a the_o cardinal_n have_v not_o the_o injustice_n to_o believe_v it_o but_o he_o reckon_v among_o the_o cross_n of_o his_o life_n and_o of_o his_o grandeur_n to_o be_v oblige_v for_o a_o time_n not_o only_o to_o keep_v measure_n with_o but_o also_o to_o praise_v and_o to_o thank_v those_o to_o who_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o design_v any_o good_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a their_o ruin_n his_o fortune_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v very_o much_o shake_v when_o the_o enemy_n seem_v to_o settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o of_o the_o throne_n itself_o by_o the_o take_n of_o catelet_n of_o la_fw-fr capelle_n and_o of_o corbie_n the_o success_n of_o that_o war_n which_o he_o alone_o have_v counceled_a and_o which_o he_o be_v proud_a of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o be_v either_o his_o safety_n or_o his_o ruin_n have_v moreover_o so_o many_o envious_a person_n enemy_n and_o secret_a intrigue_n to_o oppose_v he_o leave_v no_o mean_n unattempted_a to_o retake_v the_o place_n of_o picardy_n with_o powerful_a arm_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o