absolute_o out_o of_o all_o commerce_n four_o that_o this_o renunciation_n be_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o inseparable_a condition_n of_o this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n without_o which_o it_o have_v never_o be_v either_o design_v or_o conclude_v nor_o consequent_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o article_n before_o cite_v five_o that_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o bare_a motion_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n or_o a_o particular_a inclination_n of_o he_o towards_o the_o child_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n but_o out_o of_o a_o inevitable_a necessity_n flow_v from_o the_o salic_a law_n and_o the_o unjust_a extension_n which_o france_n do_v make_v of_o it_o to_o all_o the_o state_n which_o fortune_n have_v put_v into_o her_o power_n this_o necessity_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o public_a good_a with_o the_o conservation_n of_o this_o august_n family_n reduce_v the_o infanta_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o never_o be_v able_a to_o be_v queen_n of_o france_n but_o by_o this_o renunciation_n six_o 17._o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n fol._n 17._o that_o there_o be_v no_o constraint_n nor_o violence_n on_o her_o father_n part_n who_o sweetness_n and_o natural_a moderation_n have_v so_o eminent_o shine_v throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n not_o only_o towards_o his_o faithful_a subject_n but_o likewise_o towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n that_o many_o conceive_v it_o do_v reach_v unto_o excess_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o same_o heart_n which_o have_v in_o it_o a_o inexhaustible_a treasure_n of_o bounty_n towards_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v nothing_o but_o rigour_n and_o hardness_n for_o a_o daughter_n who_o be_v the_o centre_n of_o his_o choice_a delight_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o constraint_n the_o effect_n will_v have_v be_v see_v by_o some_o complaint_n or_o action_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o if_o her_o respect_n to_o her_o father_n do_v hold_v they_o up_o her_o discontent_n will_v have_v appear_v in_o her_o eye_n and_o in_o her_o face_n the_o trouble_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o care_v soever_o be_v take_v to_o hide_v they_o do_v imprint_v a_o character_n outward_o which_o betray_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o heart_n never_o be_v any_o see_v to_o go_v to_o a_o wedding_n with_o more_o visible_a sign_n of_o satisfaction_n she_o sign_v this_o act_n with_o so_o pleasant_a a_o resolution_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v she_o much_o more_o esteem_v what_o she_o be_v to_o acquire_v than_o what_o she_o lose_v thereby_o and_o the_o tear_n which_o she_o shed_v at_o this_o day_n for_o this_o war_n of_o which_o against_o her_o mind_n they_o do_v make_v she_o the_o innocent_a pretext_n witness_v sufficient_o that_o she_o disapprove_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o as_o much_o as_o she_o detest_v the_o effect_n and_o be_v authentic_a ratification_n of_o the_o free_a consent_n which_o she_o give_v to_o this_o renunciation_n if_o she_o have_v do_v it_o unwilling_o she_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v make_v protestation_n against_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o she_o find_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o declare_v without_o fear_n and_o with_o the_o applause_n of_o all_o france_n the_o true_a thought_n of_o her_o mind_n she_o herself_o will_v confess_v without_o doubt_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o respect_n nor_o obedience_n no_o nor_o complacency_n but_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o her_o own_o inclination_n and_o prudence_n that_o the_o king_n her_o father_n neither_o employ_v his_o paternal_a power_n nor_o royal_a authority_n nor_o command_n nor_o threat_n nay_o not_o so_o much_o as_o persuasion_n to_o induce_v she_o thereunto_o but_o that_o he_o satisfy_v himself_o by_o propose_v naked_o the_o state_n of_o business_n to_o she_o that_o he_o may_v leave_v to_o herself_o the_o entire_a decision_n that_o of_o the_o two_o part_n she_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a and_o the_o most_o fit_a that_o she_o never_o repent_v of_o this_o choice_n and_o will_v to_o day_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o without_o any_o kind_n of_o hesitation_n if_o she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o which_o she_o be_v then_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o this_o act_n have_v be_v make_v without_o any_o kind_n of_o fear_n or_o violence_n it_o can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o exception_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n qui_fw-la metum_fw-la non_fw-la intendit_fw-la promissio_fw-la validè_fw-la fiet_fw-la nec_fw-la scrutabimur_fw-la quid_fw-la aut_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ejus_fw-la intersit_fw-la quae_fw-la juris_fw-la romani_fw-la sunt_fw-la subtilitates_fw-la grot._fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 19_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n seven_o that_o there_o be_v no_o laesion_n see_v that_o she_o acquire_v a_o great_a benefit_n then_o that_o which_o she_o have_v renounce_v not_o be_v able_a to_o possess_v they_o both_o together_o by_o a_o irremediable_a repugnancy_n it_o be_v then_o a_o kind_n of_o permutation_n rather_o than_o a_o session_n because_o she_o give_v to_o obtain_v and_o quit_v to_o get_v the_o law_n give_v no_o rise_n to_o a_o entire_a restitution_n where_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v render_v more_o advantageous_a by_o the_o contract_n and_o do_v permit_v in_o this_o case_n alienation_n even_o of_o the_o good_n of_o pupil_n it_o be_v almost_o impracticable_a in_o the_o contract_n of_o king_n to_o prove_v the_o laesion_n and_o determine_v the_o legal_a portion_n with_o its_o just_a weight_n which_o can_v be_v verify_v but_o by_o the_o valuation_n of_o the_o good_n the_o inevitable_a expense_n must_v be_v deduct_v and_o the_o necessary_a charge_n their_o affair_n be_v involve_v into_o so_o many_o intrigue_n charge_v with_o so_o many_o obligation_n and_o cost_v that_o to_o consider_v it_o in_o its_o rigour_n there_o remain_v very_o little_a unto_o they_o whereof_o they_o can_v free_o dispose_v and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o set_v a_o price_n upon_o their_o estate_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v accustom_v by_o a_o practice_n receive_v among_o monarch_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o daughter_n a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o serve_v instead_o of_o a_o legal_a portion_n without_o ever_o come_v to_o any_o other_o rate_v of_o good_n which_o can_v be_v just_o value_v the_o most_o christian_a king_n do_v practise_v this_o towards_o the_o daughter_n of_o france_n he_o of_o england_n use_v the_o same_o way_n towards_o the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n our_o king_n towards_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n have_v the_o same_o custom_n without_o ever_o speak_v of_o supplement_n legal_a portion_n or_o laesion_n which_o be_v proper_o the_o action_n of_o private_a person_n unworthy_a the_o greatness_n of_o monarch_n who_o never_o act_n for_o profit_n but_o for_o reason_n of_o state_n moreover_o we_o must_v consider_v as_o i_o have_v say_v this_o marriage_n not_o as_o a_o private_a contract_n but_o as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o necessary_o relate_v to_o all_o the_o other_o condition_n by_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o consequent_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o province_n and_o state_n which_o do_v so_o notable_o increase_v his_o dominion_n much_o exceed_v the_o value_n of_o whatever_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n can_v pretend_v for_o her_o legal_a portion_n and_o this_o concession_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o advantage_n and_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n by_o that_o inseparable_a conjunction_n which_o unite_v all_o her_o husband_n interest_n with_o she_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o session_n ought_v to_o suffice_v she_o in_o the_o place_n of_o her_o legal_a portion_n since_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o peace_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o that_o they_o be_v two_o indivisible_a thing_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v the_o one_o without_o the_o other_o and_o so_o strong_o chain_v together_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v include_v in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o the_o cause_n the_o end_n the_o effect_n and_o the_o whole_a context_n of_o the_o negotiation_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v in_o vain_a that_o they_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v acquire_v they_o by_o the_o right_n of_o arm_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o drive_v we_o to_o extremity_n and_o will_v have_v we_o esteem_v it_o a_o grace_n to_o have_v spoil_v we_o but_o of_o a_o half_a it_o be_v too_o much_o to_o presume_v on_o their_o good_a fortune_n and_o to_o dispose_v too_o absolute_o of_o the_o success_n of_o arm_n of_o which_o god_n alone_o have_v reserve_v the_o event_n to_o his_o providence_n
very_o remote_a the_o testament_n of_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o same_o deed_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v legal_a be_v frame_v upon_o the_o platform_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o the_o renunciation_n be_v just_a it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o the_o testamentary_a disposition_n which_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v so_o likewise_o all_o the_o vain_a exclamation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n do_v make_v upon_o that_o subject_n be_v but_o the_o extravagant_a digression_n of_o a_o affect_a eloquence_n to_o astonish_v the_o people_n it_o be_v the_o like_a too_o of_o all_o those_o majestical_a consequence_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o thence_o to_o exaggerate_v the_o injury_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o his_o successor_n if_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a in_o itself_o and_o receive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o mother_n it_o can_v be_v unjust_a in_o her_o successor_n who_o have_v no_o right_n but_o what_o they_o derive_v from_o she_o and_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o private_a person_n to_o make_v entail_v to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o daughter_n and_o their_o offspring_n in_o favour_n of_o collateral_a line_n if_o the_o salic_a law_n may_v perpetual_o deprive_v they_o and_o all_o their_o descendant_n of_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n what_o injustice_n can_v be_v find_v in_o this_o that_o spain_n have_v desire_v this_o renunciation_n to_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o dependencie_n upon_o a_o stranger-kingdome_n the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n have_v never_o be_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n if_o the_o queen_n have_v not_o renounce_v and_o if_o he_o can_v be_v at_o one_o time_n king_n both_o of_o france_n and_o spain_n he_o must_v lay_v the_o fault_n on_o the_o salic_a law_n which_o devour_v all_o that_o it_o possess_v and_o oblige_v all_o other_o kingdom_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fit_a precaution_n and_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la juris_fw-la the_o source_n which_o they_o leave_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o re-enter_v into_o her_o right_n in_o case_n that_o god_n shall_v afflict_v she_o with_o a_o widowhood_n without_o child_n be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o fatherly_a tenderness_n and_o justice_n which_o will_v needs_o establish_v her_o happiness_n in_o all_o case_n by_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n either_o to_o reign_v glorious_o in_o france_n by_o her_o fruitfulness_n or_o to_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o comfort_v she_o in_o case_n of_o barrenness_n by_o re-enter_v into_o her_o right_n to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n this_o do_v clear_o show_v that_o in_o this_o renunciation_n her_o person_n be_v not_o regard_v but_o only_o the_o obstacle_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o do_v suspend_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o love_n which_o they_o have_v for_o she_o and_o that_o render_v the_o renunciation_n the_o more_o valid_a because_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_a and_o leave_v the_o gate_n still_o open_a for_o her_o reentry_n as_o often_o as_o the_o essential_a impediment_n shall_v not_o come_v in_o the_o way_n far_o from_o wish_v her_o barrenness_n or_o exclusion_n of_o her_o offspring_n whenever_o they_o may_v be_v receive_v without_o subject_v the_o kingdom_n 13._o instrument_n of_o renunciation_n fol._n 13._o the_o way_n be_v open_v to_o place_v she_o and_o her_o successor_n upon_o the_o throne_n of_o spain_n if_o for_o public_a conveniency_n and_o just_a consideration_n she_o shall_v marry_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n her_o brother_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o fundamental_a and_o sole_a cause_n of_o this_o renunciation_n be_v to_o exclude_v france_n from_o the_o right_n of_o be_v able_a to_o annex_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n to_o his_o realm_n and_o law_n and_o not_o to_o deprive_v the_o queen_n or_o her_o issue_n of_o it_o when_o no_o other_o thing_n shall_v hinder_v they_o from_o be_v admit_v meanwhile_o upon_o this_o the_o french_a do_v make_v a_o great_a noise_n they_o convert_v the_o honey_n of_o this_o deed_n into_o poison_n and_o make_v a_o injury_n of_o a_o benefit_n and_o testify_v thereby_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o queen_n but_o their_o own_o covetousness_n to_o devour_v all_o under_o colour_n of_o her_o right_n which_o do_v throw_v they_o into_o this_o inordinate_a passion_n upon_o these_o indubitable_a principle_n it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o establish_v and_o ground_n in_o law_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o queen_n renunciation_n upon_o the_o follow_a rule_n 1._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o prince_n to_o resign_v and_o renounce_v their_o hereditary_a kingdom_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o next_o heir_n the_o example_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o the_o queen_n christina_n do_v evident_o prove_v it_o and_o even_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n where_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o obligation_n to_o reign_n be_v more_o indispensable_a and_o less_o capable_a of_o be_v retract_v then_o in_o those_o which_o be_v hereditary_a because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o reciprocal_a covenant_n and_o by_o a_o obligation_n which_o such_o king_n have_v willing_o impose_v upon_o themselves_o we_o have_v see_v henry_n the_o iii_o d_o renounce_v open_o by_o his_o flight_n and_o if_o the_o french_a themselves_o can_v constrain_v childeric_n the_o iii_o d_o and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o monastery_n and_o make_v they_o renounce_v their_o hereditary_a crown_n even_o in_o favour_n of_o stranger_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o be_v permit_v to_o prince_n to_o divest_v themselves_o thereof_o willing_o to_o obtain_v a_o great_a benefit_n or_o for_o the_o simple_a desire_n of_o quietness_n 3._o gen._n 3._o john_n king_n of_o armenia_n quit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o nephew_n leon_n 11._o clem._n 5._o greg._n 11._o to_o enter_v into_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n a_o great_a many_o prince_n and_o princess_n lawful_a heir_n of_o hereditary_a kingdom_n have_v valid_o renounce_v they_o either_o for_o the_o public_a good_a or_o their_o private_a tranquillity_n to_o embrace_v religious_a or_o retire_a life_n as_o saint_n bridget_n in_o sweden_n and_o other_o in_o hungary_n germany_n and_o spain_n france_n also_o furnish_v we_o with_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n carloman_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o charles_n martel_n part_v with_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n pepin_n that_o he_o may_v whole_o dedicate_v himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n what_o those_o prince_n have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o the_o love_n of_o liberty_n the_o infanta_n may_v do_v with_o a_o just_a title_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o two_o monarchy_n the_o fundamental_a law_n which_o call_v she_o to_o the_o succession_n be_v in_o her_o favour_n and_o not_o for_o constrain_a she_o it_o be_v a_o right_n that_o be_v give_v they_o but_o not_o a_o necessity_n impose_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v not_o a_o forbid_a law_n which_o we_o can_v renounce_v the_o king_n her_o father_n can_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n exclude_v she_o against_o her_o will_n or_o make_v her_o uncapable_a of_o the_o succession_n but_o she_o may_v voluntary_o renounce_v for_o her_o great_a good_a and_o for_o that_o of_o the_o state_n itself_o and_o that_o too_o with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n over_o who_o she_o may_v have_v be_v queen_n 2._o though_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v in_o some_o kind_n against_o the_o renunciation_n of_o future_a succession_n the_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v now_o abolish_v for_o this_o respect_n and_o the_o contrary_a so_o well_o establish_v over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o french_a law_n do_v unanimous_o agree_v unto_o it_o and_o even_o that_o he_o who_o have_v renounce_v some_o future_a succession_n can_v recall_v by_o the_o happen_v of_o child_n what_o he_o have_v quit_v epeisses_n tom._n 1._o pag._n 407._o the_o constitution_n of_o pope_n boniface_n bon._n con._n ad_fw-la cap._n quamvis_fw-la p._n 3._o const_n bon._n which_o the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n cite_v on_o this_o subject_a determine_v it_o clear_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v in_o spain_n in_o brabant_n and_o in_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o since_o he_o himself_o do_v nor_o disagree_v with_o it_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o seek_v any_o great_a proof_n 3._o that_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o brabant_n be_v neither_o succession_n nor_o propriety_n nor_o a_o real_a assure_a estate_n but_o casual_a and_o in_o suspense_n it_o may_v be_v valid_o renounce_v and_o that_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v common_a
of_o portugal_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v nourish_v to_o consume_v by_o a_o slow_a fire_n this_o monarchy_n and_o keep_v at_o the_o same_o time_n portugal_n in_o their_o dependencie_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o assistance_n a_o war_n must_v be_v raise_v between_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o prolong_v by_o a_o thousand_o artifices_fw-la to_o get_v themselves_o elbow-room_n to_o invade_v the_o low-countries_n whilst_o these_o two_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v drown_v in_o blood_n to_o their_o reciprocal_a ruin_n it_o be_v hold_v requisite_a to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o division_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o particular_a league_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n have_v no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o facilitate_v the_o invasion_n of_o it_o and_o hinder_v assistance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o its_o most_o precious_a member_n a_o powerful_a faction_n likewise_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o poland_n to_o keep_v 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may_v be_v judge_v by_o all_o this_o discourse_n that_o these_o great_a design_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o vast_a idea_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o attaque_v as_o the_o outwork_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v lodge_v themselves_o without_o impediment_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o place_n they_o have_v pretension_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o gemanie_n as_o a_o ancient_a domain_a of_o france_n which_o can_v not_o be_v alienate_v they_o be_v go_v to_o form_n to_o themselves_o a_o precedent_n against_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o annul_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a surrender_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o devolution_n they_o covet_v harbour_n in_o spain_n league_n in_o the_o empire_n faction_n in_o poland_n war_n in_o england_n and_o holland_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o sovereign_a arbitrage_n everywhere_o their_o quiet_n consist_v in_o the_o trouble_v of_o all_o other_o their_o glory_n in_o conquest_n and_o their_o advantage_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n in_o this_o they_o follow_v their_o sole_a and_o supreme_a rule_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o all_o other_o to_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o this_o and_o to_o think_v serious_o of_o prosecute_a their_o own_o there_o remain_v something_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o particular_a obligation_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n i_o shall_v pass_v but_o light_o over_o this_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v already_o decide_v by_o a_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v write_v on_o this_o point_n at_o ratisbon_n have_v penetrate_v in_o few_o word_n so_o thorough_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o so_o drain_v it_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o to_o be_v add_v no_o more_o then_o to_o be_v reply_v thereto_o in_o effect_n i_o never_o
prescribe_v unto_o itself_o by_o the_o will_n or_o permission_n either_o express_a or_o tacit_a of_o their_o sovereign_n i_o have_v beside_o observe_v so_o many_o evident_a falsehood_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o many_o insupportable_a invective_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o four_o the_o philip_z the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o malicious_a artifices_fw-la to_o pervert_v the_o people_n so_o many_o hyperbolical_a exaggeration_n to_o cast_v dust_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o so_o many_o pernicious_a maxim_n which_o draw_v along_o after_o they_o a_o train_n of_o consequence_n most_o dangerous_a for_o all_o christendom_n that_o i_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n to_o conceive_v how_o people_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n dare_v expose_v to_o public_a censure_n thing_n so_o ill_o digest_v which_o have_v the_o 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their_o self-end_n in_o effect_n he_o have_v too_o much_o generosity_n and_o love_n for_o the_o queen_n his_o consort_n to_o suffer_v that_o any_o shall_v so_o unworthy_o defame_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n he_o be_v too_o much_o concern_v in_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o king_n to_o endure_v that_o his_o scribbler_n shall_v attempt_v upon_o royal_a person_n he_o have_v too_o much_o justice_n to_o permit_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v the_o most_o tender_a father_n and_o best_a of_o king_n pass_v for_o a_o tyrant_n constrain_a his_o daughter_n by_o a_o barbarous_a disinherit_n her_o or_o a_o cheater_n who_o assign_v she_o only_o a_o imaginary_a portion_n he_o have_v too_o great_a a_o mind_n to_o approve_v of_o trifle_v upon_o jewel_n or_o to_o desire_v that_o a_o account_n by_o way_n of_o inventory_n shall_v be_v give_v he_o of_o all_o the_o knack_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n and_o that_o all_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v alarm_v about_o a_o domestic_a concernment_n which_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o party_n will_v decide_v without_o noise_n among_o mean_a citizen_n he_o know_v that_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n towards_o a_o princess_n who_o he_o love_v more_o than_o himself_o do_v not_o restrain_v itself_o to_o notary_n clausules_a that_o both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o marriage_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o load_v she_o with_o his_o benefit_n and_o that_o he_o have_v free_o bestow_v his_o province_n and_o dominion_n to_o set_v upon_o her_o head_n one_o of_o the_o fair_a crown_n in_o the_o world_n in_o fine_a he_o have_v too_o much_o prudence_n and_o love_n for_o truth_n ever_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o publication_n of_o so_o many_o false_a allegation_n so_o inconsiderate_o pack_v together_o one_o upon_o the_o back_n of_o another_o not_o question_v at_o all_o but_o if_o that_o he_o have_v attentive_o consider_v they_o they_o will_v have_v touch_v he_o with_o just_a indignation_n against_o those_o who_o have_v so_o impudent_o abuse_v his_o name_n as_o to_o engage_v malicious_o his_o reputation_n and_o his_o arm_n in_o a_o enterprise_n so_o ill_o ground_v which_o make_v i_o hope_v that_o have_v establish_v his_o majesty_n be_v right_n upon_o unquestionable_a foundation_n the_o solidity_n of_o our_o reason_n will_v not_o only_o conduce_v to_o fortify_v the_o people_n and_o persuade_v the_o neighbour-prince_n but_o even_o pierce_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o that_o yield_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o evidence_n he_o will_v resolve_v henceforwards_o to_o propose_v just_a and_o more_o plausible_a matter_n to_o himself_o whereby_o to_o make_v his_o name_n famous_a when_o in_o the_o unworthy_a oppression_n of_o a_o pupil_n king_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v contrive_v sweet_a and_o more_o honest_a way_n in_o order_n to_o his_o full_a information_n but_o if_o by_o secret_a judgement_n of_o god_n we_o can_v obtain_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o promise_v to_o ourselves_o from_o the_o prudence_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n i_o shall_v yet_o have_v this_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v omit_v nothing_o on_o my_o part_n that_o may_v contribute_v towards_o the_o dissipation_n of_o this_o tempest_n which_o threaten_v all_o christendom_n and_o have_v overcome_v by_o reason_n we_o hope_v that_o the_o arbiter_n of_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a protector_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o let_v we_o sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o arms._n to_o make_v full_o know_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o deformity_n and_o bad_a connexion_n of_o those_o seditious_a write_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o anatomize_v they_o and_o examine_v every_o piece_n apart_o but_o as_o that_o design_n will_v engage_v i_o to_o a_o large_a volume_n and_o that_o time_n for_o the_o present_a be_v too_o precious_a i_o have_v think_v that_o it_o shall_v now_o suffice_v to_o collect_v only_o the_o principal_a point_n to_o destroy_v their_o ground_n and_o establish_v contrary_a foundation_n and_o to_o go_v without_o stop_v at_o a_o thousand_o superfluity_n which_o they_o have_v allege_v out_o of_o all_o season_n only_o to_o make_v the_o bulk_n of_o their_o book_n big_a and_o to_o embroil_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o reader_n direct_o to_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o question_n this_o shall_v be_v my_o endeavour_n and_o in_o this_o i_o require_v in_o the_o reader_n a_o attention_n void_a of_o interest_n if_o yet_o they_o can_v be_v without_o interest_n in_o a_o cause_n which_o so_o near_o touch_v they_o by_o a_o inevitable_a reflection_n though_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o write_n all_o the_o moderation_n and_o sweetness_n which_o decency_n and_o inclination_n towards_o peace_n do_v require_v yet_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o itself_o so_o very_o sharp_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o give_v it_o a_o form_n that_o shall_v not_o participate_v of_o its_o roughness_n it_o be_v here_o intend_a to_o make_v the_o whole_a world_n see_v that_o a_o war_n be_v unjust_a the_o ground_n of_o it_o ruinous_a the_o reason_n for_o it_o vain_a pretext_n that_o the_o apparence_n cover_v vast_a design_n that_o the_o allegation_n be_v false_a the_o proceed_n violent_a the_o end_v naught_o and_o the_o consequence_n dangerous_a the_o necessity_n of_o a_o just_a defence_n do_v oblige_v we_o to_o bring_v to_o light_v all_o these_o truth_n and_o i_o defy_v the_o most_o dexterous_a pen_n to_o be_v able_a to_o express_v they_o in_o term_n void_a of_o some_o bitterness_n or_o to_o apply_v the_o razor_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n without_o pain_n to_o the_o patient_n i_o wish_v i_o be_v able_a to_o make_v thing_n understand_v without_o name_v they_o and_o to_o colour_v they_o with_o oblige_v term_n but_o this_o can_v be_v do_v
assist_v in_o this_o occasion_n by_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o the_o able_a minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o the_o infanta_n have_v power_n to_o renounce_v lawful_o or_o not_o this_o work_n be_v premeditate_v debate_v and_o concert_v among_o the_o party_n by_o a_o long_a negotiation_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o reflection_n upon_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o the_o clear_a wit_n can_v frame_v in_o so_o important_a a_o matter_n if_o then_o they_o discover_v that_o truth_n which_o since_o they_o will_v make_v pass_n for_o so_o clear_a and_o palpable_a that_o this_o act_n of_o renunciation_n can_v not_o be_v valid_a either_o they_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o signal_n cheat_n by_o treat_v upon_o this_o foundation_n approve_v it_o accept_v it_o and_o insert_v it_o into_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o a_o express_a article_n promise_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o authorise_v it_o by_o their_o oath_n or_o else_o they_o must_v accuse_v themselves_o of_o ignorance_n in_o not_o have_v understand_v before_o they_o conclude_v the_o business_n those_o nullity_n which_o at_o present_a do_v appear_v so_o evident_a unto_o they_o to_o what_o condition_n go_v they_o to_o reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o solemn_a treaty_n make_v betwixt_o such_o great_a monarch_n for_o the_o universal_a benefit_n of_o christendom_n the_o repose_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n be_v find_v expose_v to_o mental_a reservation_n and_o all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o ordinary_a merchant_n only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o commerce_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o form_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n and_o particular_a style_n which_o shelter_n they_o from_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o palace_n will_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o public_a treaty_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a from_o that_o subjection_n if_o this_o pernicious_a maxim_n be_v once_o establish_v of_o reduce_v the_o public_a right_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a right_n we_o shall_v quick_o see_v as_o many_o war_n arise_v among_o prince_n as_o there_o be_v suit_n of_o law_n among_o citizen_n to_o discourse_v to_o the_o bottom_n upon_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v deduce_v some_o circumstance_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o give_v it_o a_o full_a clear_n when_o france_n rather_o weary_v then_o satiate_v with_o war_n do_v resolve_v to_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o their_o domestic_a disorder_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o foreign_a business_n that_o they_o may_v reform_v those_o abuse_n which_o undermine_v they_o at_o home_n the_o wise_a statesman_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n do_v conceive_v by_o a_o prudent_a foresight_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v solid_o and_o durable_o treat_v of_o renunciation_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n of_o renunciation_n if_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v not_o pull_v up_o and_o if_o some_o effectual_a mean_n be_v not_o find_v out_o not_o only_o to_o stifle_v all_o the_o difference_n past_a and_o prevent_v those_o to_o come_v but_o also_o to_o extinguish_v by_o a_o real_a and_o undissolvible_a union_n the_o ancient_a emulation_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o natural_a antipathy_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n that_o all_o other_o dress_n can_v never_o reach_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o will_v prove_v but_o lenitive_n to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n for_o a_o time_n without_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o evil._n have_v long_o search_v for_o expedient_n answerable_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o design_n none_o be_v think_v proper_a but_o that_o of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n mary_n teresa_n to_o join_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o that_o of_o the_o treaty_n love_n to_o concord_n and_o alliance_n to_o reconciliation_n spain_n which_o desire_v the_o peace_n but_o yet_o withal_o wish_v to_o have_v it_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a judge_v with_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o remedy_v all_o those_o mischief_n which_o the_o continual_a opposition_n of_o those_o two_o great_a pole_n of_o christendom_n have_v occasion_v for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o year_n but_o in_o this_o she_o find_v a_o essential_a difficulty_n proceed_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o realm_n in_o two_o principal_a point_n though_o those_o of_o spain_n do_v always_o prefer_v male_n in_o the_o succession_n they_o do_v notwithstanding_o leave_v the_o gate_n open_a for_o daughter_n fail_v the_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o same_o line_n those_o of_o france_n quite_o contrary_a do_v perpetual_o exclude_v the_o female_n and_o to_o their_o prejudice_n make_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n pass_v even_o to_o stranger_n the_o second_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o government_n be_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v not_o alienable_a that_o they_o live_v always_o under_o their_o own_o peculiar_a king_n and_o that_o their_o crown_n can_v neither_o be_v annex_v nor_o incorporate_v with_o any_o other_o that_o of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v arrogate_v unto_o itself_o this_o right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o writer_n and_o lawyer_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v possess_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o title_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o it_o and_o can_v never_o more_o be_v dismember_v from_o it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o their_o own_o kingdom_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n shall_v fall_v by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n of_o france_n she_o will_v become_v a_o member_n and_o a_o inseparable_a accessory_n of_o france_n she_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o bretannie_n and_o other_o province_n and_o fail_v of_o lawful_a successor_n in_o her_o line_n it_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o collateral_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o flower-de-luce_n all_o frenchman_n be_v so_o unanimous_a in_o this_o pretention_n that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o prove_v it_o to_o they_o though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o impugn_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v among_o they_o of_o which_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o long_a abuse_n and_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v stubborn_o to_o maintain_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o rencounter_n this_o incompatibility_n hold_v for_o a_o while_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o suspense_n they_o wish_v peace_n yet_o will_v not_o buy_v it_o at_o the_o price_n of_o so_o hard_a a_o servitude_n and_o the_o directour_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n can_v never_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o become_v subject_n of_o another_o realm_n nor_o to_o see_v their_o rule_v crown_n reduce_v to_o a_o province_n the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n who_o with_o the_o tender_a feeling_n both_o of_o a_o mother_n and_o a_o aunt_n passionate_o and_o with_o ardour_n wish_v so_o fair_a and_o so_o fit_v a_o union_n of_o two_o person_n which_o be_v so_o dear_a unto_o she_o apply_v all_o her_o care_n to_o remove_v those_o hindrance_n and_o this_o temperate_a mean_n be_v find_v out_o to_o secure_v the_o reasonable_a doubt_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o infanta_n shall_v absolute_o renounce_v all_o kind_n of_o right_n which_o she_o may_v ever_o pretend_v either_o upon_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o part_n of_o this_o great_a succession_n under_o any_o title_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n she_o may_v have_v thereunto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o spanish_a monarchy_n may_v either_o be_v subject_a or_o dismember_v and_o both_o side_n the_o willingly_a consent_v to_o this_o expedient_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o way_n have_v already_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o renunciation_n which_o she_o make_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o this_o present_a one_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o be_v found_v on_o the_o very_a
same_o cause_n of_o the_o incompatibilitie_n of_o these_o two_o succession_n this_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o this_o renunciation_n which_o be_v the_o groundstone_n of_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o french_a author_n that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr buy_v of_o france_n metallick_n be_v see_v engrave_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o a_o medal_n of_o gold_n lewis_n the_o xiiith_z hold_v elizabeth_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o hand_n with_o this_o inscription_n aeternae_fw-la foedera_fw-la pacis_fw-la but_o the_o rapid_a motion_n of_o france_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o fix_a point_n of_o eternity_n spain_n which_o presuppose_v the_o same_o sincerity_n to_o be_v in_o other_o which_o she_o find_v in_o herself_o give_v ear_n to_o this_o offer_n believe_v that_o by_o this_o precaution_n the_o law_n of_o spain_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o salic_a law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o people_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o ancient_a government_n be_v full_o secure_v france_n renunciation_n it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n and_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o in_o agreement_n beâ—â—â—â—t_fw-la the_o two_o king_n do_v precede_v the_o say_a renunciation_n which_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v just_a and_o have_v be_v former_o in_o use_n put_v her_o hand_n full_o to_o it_o because_o of_o the_o great_a good_a which_o will_v redound_v unto_o she_o by_o a_o peace_n which_o do_v establish_v she_o in_o so_o many_o conquest_n the_o instrument_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o common_a consent_n and_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n oblige_v himself_o to_o ratify_v it_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n present_o after_o the_o marriage_n and_o this_o agreement_n be_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v immediate_o thereafter_o conclude_v thing_n be_v thus_o concert_v between_o the_o party_n the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o passion_n for_o this_o princess_n which_o surpass_v all_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o her_o approbation_n and_o therefore_o do_v put_v into_o her_o hand_n the_o decision_n of_o her_o fortune_n on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o represent_v to_o her_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o do_v render_v he_o so_o worthy_a of_o esteem_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o doubtful_a succession_n which_o indirect_o look_v towards_o she_o to_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n make_v know_v to_o her_o those_o irrevocable_a law_n which_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o these_o two_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v unite_v into_o one_o and_o do_v not_o permit_v that_o she_o shall_v retain_v her_o hope_n and_o her_o right_n in_o the_o one_o if_o she_o prefer_v to_o it_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o leave_v it_o to_o her_o entire_a disposition_n to_o choose_v of_o these_o two_o incompatible_a thing_n that_o which_o she_o shall_v find_v most_o agreeable_a to_o her_o genius_n and_o most_o suitable_a to_o her_o fortune_n this_o generous_a princess_n who_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o a_o inclination_n for_o france_n and_o have_v a_o sufficient_a esteem_n for_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n to_o prefer_v it_o before_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o who_o sting_v with_o a_o very_a noble_a ambition_n not_o to_o despise_v so_o beautiful_a a_o throne_n as_o that_o of_o france_n do_v not_o stick_v to_o embrace_v the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o advantageous_a bargain_n she_o free_o renounce_v what_o can_v never_o be_v she_o but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o who_o she_o love_v as_o much_o as_o herself_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o good_a much_o more_o precious_a in_o her_o esteem_n then_o that_o which_o she_o abandon_v she_o quit_v the_o doubtful_a and_o the_o future_a for_o what_o be_v certain_a and_o present_a hope_n for_o reality_n and_o renounce_v most_o generous_o those_o pretension_n which_o she_o abhor_v since_o they_o be_v but_o impediment_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o her_o desire_n and_o to_o her_o good_a fortune_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v doubt_v of_o without_o do_v her_o injury_n but_o that_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o at_o her_o election_n to_o re-enter_v again_o into_o her_o right_n by_o quit_v the_o good_a she_o do_v possess_v she_o will_v as_o willing_o ratify_v this_o act_n to_o keep_v and_o enjoy_v it_o as_o she_o do_v free_o sign_n to_o obtain_v it_o upon_o this_o true_a narration_n and_o upon_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o xxxiii_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n divers_a reflection_n may_v be_v make_v and_o principle_n establish_v which_o will_v overthrow_v from_o the_o foundation_n all_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n the_o first_o be_v that_o this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o this_o renunciation_n be_v a_o essential_a member_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o though_o they_o be_v digest_v into_o different_a instrument_n they_o do_v all_o notwithstanding_o make_v up_o but_o one_o treaty_n as_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v in_o the_o say_v xxxiii_o article_n wherein_o speak_v of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o which_o they_o refer_v themselves_o these_o word_n follow_v be_v add_v which_o though_o it_o be_v separate_v have_v the_o same_o force_n and_o vigour_n that_o the_o present_a treaty_n of_o peace_n have_v as_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o and_o the_o most_o precious_a pawn_n of_o its_o great_a security_n and_o last_a second_o that_o as_o well_o the_o say_a treaty_n of_o peace_n as_o that_o of_o the_o marriage_n be_v contract_n of_o sincere_a faith_n and_o not_o of_o strict_a law_n and_o that_o for_o the_o rule_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o subsistence_n and_o interpretation_n we_o must_v refer_v ourselves_o to_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n which_o both_o side_n do_v propose_v to_o themselves_o in_o treat_v and_o the_o utility_n which_o arise_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o public_a good_a three_o that_o these_o be_v treaty_n betwixt_o two_o great_a monarch_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o particular_a law_n renunciation_n it_o be_v clear_o explain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n nor_o dependent_a on_o the_o custom_n of_o place_n that_o they_o be_v fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o state_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o natural_a obligation_n which_o they_o contract_v which_o can_v be_v break_v by_o any_o civil_a law_n jur._n i._o jura_n naturae_fw-la de_fw-fr reg._n jur._n it_o be_v proper_o the_o indispensable_a law_n of_o sovereign_n which_o they_o can_v never_o violate_v nor_o alter_v without_o injustice_n nor_o correct_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n they_o be_v above_o particular_a law_n they_o can_v change_v and_o augment_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o the_o code_o henry_n and_o lewis_n but_o these_o which_o tie_v they_o to_o a_o equal_a with_o a_o reciprocal_a knot_n and_o which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n can_v never_o receive_v any_o other_o form_n then_o that_o which_o the_o public_a seal_n have_v imprint_v upon_o they_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v absolute_a sovereign_n when_o they_o do_v act_n as_o such_o have_v but_o two_o way_n to_o terminate_v their_o quarrel_n arm_n and_o treaty_n the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o attain_v to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o the_o latter_a have_v not_o a_o solid_a and_o immovable_a foundation_n and_o if_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o break_v it_o upon_o the_o least_o subtlety_n of_o private_a right_n there_o be_v no_o more_o security_n in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o be_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o first_o confusion_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o hinder_v that_o force_n may_v not_o be_v the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o difference_n now_o as_o prince_n be_v establish_v to_o remedy_v this_o disorder_n among_o their_o subject_n so_o be_v treaty_n likewise_o introduce_v to_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n among_o prince_n so_o they_o be_v their_o judge_n and_o their_o magistrate_n to_o which_o they_o ought_v entire_o and_o absolute_o to_o submit_v themselves_o as_o they_o pretend_v that_o their_o proper_a subject_n be_v submit_v to_o they_o france_n admit_v of_o no_o prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o royal_a domain_a she_o receive_v no_o judge_n nor_o process_n there_o be_v nothing_o then_o but_o public_a treaty_n which_o can_v bound_v her_o pretension_n which_o do_v extend_v themselves_o almost_o over_o all_o europe_n if_o she_o be_v suffer_v to_o exclude_v even_o this_o there_o will_v be_v no_o other_o mean_n remain_v but_o that_o of_o force_n which_o silence_n all_o law_n and_o king_n shall_v put_v themselves_o
discontent_n and_o affliction_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v and_o subsequent_o make_v report_n of_o divers_a public_a utility_n which_o arise_v from_o this_o agreement_n and_o place_n it_o as_o the_o essential_a foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o its_o continuance_n and_o to_o facilitate_v for_o the_o future_a the_o alliance_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o otherwise_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n will_v render_v always_o dangerous_a and_o not_o to_o be_v practise_v unless_o they_o have_v agree_v among_o themselves_o upon_o this_o remedy_n whereupon_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o estate_n that_o this_o renunciation_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o v._o and_o vi_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n wherein_o he_o intervene_v as_o the_o principal_a party_n as_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o narrative_a at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o say_a deed._n it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o obligation_n which_o he_o impose_v upon_o himself_o to_o ratify_v it_o because_o if_o he_o have_v not_o act_v in_o this_o renunciation_n but_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o husband_n and_o not_o of_o a_o party_n promise_v and_o accept_v in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v ratify_v it_o but_o only_o to_o have_v authorize_v it_o though_o he_o have_v ratify_v it_o as_o the_o author_n himself_o do_v acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n do_v necessary_o include_v all_o that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v relative_a now_o it_o be_v uncontroverted_a that_o the_o two_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o their_o people_n have_v power_n to_o derogate_v from_o law_n of_o private_a concernment_n in_o regard_n they_o make_v they_o and_o have_v the_o right_n of_o repeal_n they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n for_o cause_n of_o less_o importance_n do_v not_o only_o derogate_v but_o change_v every_o day_n their_o constitution_n and_o law_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o they_o do_v for_o the_o private_a respect_n of_o civil_a justice_n they_o have_v much_o more_o power_n to_o do_v for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o state_n otherwise_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n to_o derogate_v from_o law_n to_o extinguish_v action_n and_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o civil_a justice_n by_o public_a treaty_n they_o can_v grant_v no_o amnesty_n nor_o hinder_v the_o right_n of_o the_o fiscall_v in_o the_o punishment_n of_o crime_n nor_o of_o private_a person_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o they_o have_v take_v the_o one_o party_n from_o the_o other_o nor_o impose_v silence_n to_o party_n contend_v nor_o restore_v the_o good_n give_v upon_o just_a confiscation_n nor_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o pacification_n and_o which_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o necessity_n and_o the_o utility_n of_o the_o public_a good_a may_v derogate_v from_o law_n when_o it_o please_v the_o sovereign_n as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o have_v have_v the_o power_n it_o be_v also_o clear_a by_o the_o same_o instrument_n that_o it_o be_v their_o will_n and_o that_o such_o have_v be_v their_o intention_n without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o say_a law_n custom_n ordinance_n and_o disposition_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o have_v succeed_v and_o do_v succeed_v to_o all_o the_o aforementioned_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereafter_o to_o which_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o their_o say_a majesty_n ought_v to_o derogate_v in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v contrary_a etc._n etc._n and_o more_o below_o and_o that_o it_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o approbation_n of_o this_o treaty_n they_o do_v derogate_v and_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v derogate_a and_o in_o the_o v._o article_n it_o be_v say_v with_o derogation_n and_o abrogation_n of_o all_o and_o whatsoever_o law_n usage_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o their_o catholic_n and_o most_o christian_a majesty_n ought_v to_o derogate_v and_o shall_v be_v understand_v from_o this_o present_a to_o remain_v derogate_a from_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o of_o more_o efficacy_n and_o more_o considerable_a be_v that_o in_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n this_o very_a derogation_n be_v express_o contain_v derogate_a to_o this_o end_n as_o we_o do_v derogate_v from_o all_o law_n custom_n and_o disposition_n to_o the_o contrary_n 2._o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o dialogue_n own_o confession_n that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v ratify_v this_o agreement_n it_o be_v in_o page_n 30._o as_o to_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n it_o may_v be_v of_o some_o consequence_n if_o there_o be_v not_o other_o nullity_n in_o the_o queen_n renunciation_n then_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o authorization_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n here_o he_o do_v avow_v the_o ratification_n though_o in_o the_o same_o passage_n he_o will_v needs_o make_v it_o pass_v for_o a_o simple_a authorization_n but_o it_o be_v perspicuous_o see_v by_o all_o the_o clause_n of_o this_o instrument_n that_o it_o be_v a_o agreement_n in_o which_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n enter_v as_o the_o principal_a party_n &_o that_o the_o renunciation_n of_o the_o infanta_n have_v its_o beginning_n and_o source_n from_o this_o agreement_n to_o which_o she_o do_v willing_o consent_v so_o that_o he_o must_v of_o necessity_n acknowledge_v either_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o exempt_v themselves_o and_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o public_a treaty_n nor_o to_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o what_o concern_v themselves_o which_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o uniform_a opinion_n of_o their_o doctor_n and_o offend_v even_o common_a sense_n or_o that_o he_o grant_v that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n nor_o the_o queen_n his_o consort_n can_v make_v use_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n of_o those_o action_n which_o law_n may_v give_v they_o after_o they_o have_v derogate_a from_o they_o by_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n otherwise_o man_n must_v renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n and_o no_o peace_n shall_v ever_o be_v secure_a if_o in_o it_o the_o action_n competent_a to_o party_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v extinguish_v and_o if_o still_o a_o gate_n be_v leave_v open_a to_o the_o exception_n in_o law_n 3._o that_o these_o writer_n do_v suppose_v a_o false_a principle_n that_o the_o renunciation_n be_v make_v only_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o portion_n the_o clause_n above_o cite_v do_v evident_o show_v that_o they_o be_v mistake_v thing_n must_v be_v look_v upon_o in_o another_o light_n to_o judge_v sound_o of_o they_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v a_o essential_a obstacle_n to_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v certain_a throughout_o the_o text_n of_o the_o renunciation_n the_o marriage_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o the_o peace_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n of_o peace_n the_o only_a remedy_n against_o all_o pretension_n be_v the_o renunciation_n to_o conclude_v the_o marriage_n the_o obstacle_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v let_v we_o acknowledge_v then_o that_o the_o renunciation_n ought_v to_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n as_o the_o disposition_n ought_v to_o precede_v the_o form_n that_o it_o be_v independent_a of_o the_o portion_n as_o have_v different_a cause_n and_o end_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v stipulate_v before_o the_o marriage_n be_v ever_o speak_v of_o or_o the_o portion_n the_o whole_a text_n of_o this_o instrument_n show_v that_o the_o portion_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o renunciation_n do_v regard_v the_o good_a of_o the_o two_o monarchy_n the_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o love_n and_o natural_a obligation_n of_o father_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o public_a benefit_n the_o one_o be_v a_o pragmatic_n sanction_n and_o the_o other_o not_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n because_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o this_o marriage_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v carry_v to_o it_o my_o portion_n and_o proper_a good_n have_v promise_v that_o be_v will_v give_v i_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n it_o say_v not_o that_o because_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o renunciation_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n shall_v be_v give_v but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o suppose_v that_o the_o impediment_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o the_o renunciation_n and_o thus_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o portion_n be_v the_o marriage_n the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v carry_v her_o portion_n
marriage_n be_v not_o the_o square_a of_o the_o late_a king_n bounty_n and_o be_v thus_o express_v only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o like_a treaty_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o have_v extend_v itself_o far_o beyond_o that_o to_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o give_v she_o in_o jewel_n plate_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o what_o else_o can_v be_v find_v rare_a in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o herself_o do_v avow_v in_o the_o renunciation_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o bounty_n she_o do_v renounce_v with_o all_o her_o heart_n all_o her_o maternal_a good_n not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o renunciation_n but_o also_o of_o donation_n among_o the_o live_n regard_n be_v have_v to_o all_o those_o benefit_n 14._o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o renunciation_n pag._n 14._o and_o because_o he_o desire_v and_o procure_v her_o satisfaction_n and_o advantage_n with_o so_o much_o love_n have_v a_o joint_a regard_n to_o the_o public_a etc._n etc._n this_o renunciation_n be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n preliminarilic_n and_o before_o any_o other_o condition_n be_v treat_v of_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o the_o marriage_n can_v not_o be_v treat_v of_o until_o the_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v from_o whence_o this_o consequence_n be_v draw_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n endow_v the_o infanta_n with_o by_o way_n of_o portion_n be_v pure_o out_o of_o his_o own_o stock_n however_o if_o it_o behave_v we_o to_o come_v to_o a_o citizen-like_a account_n one_o may_v deduct_v with_o justice_n from_o the_o maternal_a good_n all_o that_o be_v expend_v for_o her_o maintenance_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o her_o mother_n be_v certain_a that_o whenever_o the_o maternal_a good_n do_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o portion_n the_o father_n be_v real_o oblige_v to_o supply_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o but_o he_o may_v deduct_v the_o aliment_n which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v when_o the_o daughter_n be_v endow_v with_o her_o own_o proper_a good_n agn._n bart._n ad_fw-la l._n libertis_fw-la §_o 1._o num_fw-la 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr alim_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi vel_fw-la parens_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n agn._n if_o we_o will_v draw_v this_o into_o a_o account_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o what_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v do_v far_o exceed_v the_o debt_n the_o king_n do_v inherit_v from_o prince_n balthasar_n his_o son_n all_o his_o maternal_a good_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o spain_n aught_o to_o return_v to_o the_o father_n the_o law_n which_o deprive_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o second_o marriage_n be_v reprove_v by_o the_o canon_n it_o never_o have_v other_o cause_n or_o reason_n then_o to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o marriage_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n but_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v a_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o state_n the_o universal_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o precise_a obligation_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o house_n monarch_n shall_v act_v by_o principle_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o if_o one_o will_v tie_v they_o in_o public_a act_n to_o the_o ordinary_a law_n all_o their_o conduct_n will_v be_v disorder_v by_o render_v of_o they_o uncapable_a to_o provide_v free_o for_o the_o public_a necessity_n possible_o the_o jewel_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o specie_fw-la to_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n but_o threefold_o more_o at_o the_o least_o have_v be_v give_v she_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o king_n to_o take_v acquittance_n nor_o to_o keep_v register_n of_o all_o that_o they_o bestow_v upon_o their_o daughter_n they_o pour_v out_o upon_o they_o with_o full_a hand_n without_o account_n and_o without_o measure_n they_o be_v not_o accustom_v but_o to_o treaty_n depend_v upon_o sincere_a faith_n just_o scorn_v those_o little_a formality_n which_o be_v not_o establish_v for_o they_o but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v not_o so_o be_v it_o a_o matter_n which_o merit_v all_o this_o stir_n that_o all_o europe_n shall_v be_v trouble_v and_o a_o war_n raise_v again_o which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o blood_n so_o many_o tear_n and_o desolation_n to_o christendom_n though_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n can_v not_o have_v renounce_v her_o maternal_a right_n all_o she_o can_v then_o pretend_v will_v be_v to_o be_v repair_v upon_o this_o head_n obl_a l._n 1._o ff_n sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n obl_a utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la vitiari_fw-la we_o see_v it_o almost_o in_o all_o contract_n which_o have_v any_o defective_a part_n the_o body_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o subsist_v though_o some_o member_n of_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o provide_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o alter_v this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n which_o can_v suffer_v no_o exception_n but_o when_o the_o two_o member_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v defective_a and_o the_o other_o legitime_fw-la arb_n l._n 7._o ff_n d_o arb_n be_v so_o inseparable_a that_o the_o one_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v express_o and_o necessary_o join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o treaty_n by_o some_o particular_a clause_n but_o in_o this_o present_a case_n these_o be_v two_o thing_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o common_a to_o both_o the_o one_o be_v a_o right_o acquire_v and_o present_a and_o the_o other_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n they_o be_v derive_v from_o two_o several_a fountain_n they_o concern_v different_a matter_n and_o of_o great_a inequality_n as_o to_o their_o importance_n the_o one_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o accessary_n the_o one_o a_o domestic_a and_o the_o other_o a_o matter_n of_o state_n in_o a_o word_n they_o can_v be_v mix_v without_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n he_o cite_v two_o text_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o do_v make_v absolute_o for_o we_o vxores_fw-la bened._n in_o cap._n rayâ—ul_n in_o ver._n dvas_fw-la habâ—ns_fw-la vxores_fw-la non_fw-la excluditur_fw-la per_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la successione_n dotantis_fw-la unde_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la propriis_fw-la bonis_fw-la filia_fw-la suerit_fw-la dotata_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la exclusa_fw-la his_o meaning_n be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o her_o maternal_a good_n although_o she_o have_v renounce_v they_o but_o that_o the_o exclusion_n remain_v firm_a as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o by_o who_o the_o portion_n be_v constitute_v against_o who_o she_o have_v a_o action_n to_o make_v he_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n the_o other_o passage_n which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o covarr_n do_v yet_o better_a explicate_v the_o former_a erit_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la haec_fw-la conventio_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la ut_fw-la mille_fw-la aurei_fw-la sint_fw-la dandi_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la paternis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la maternis_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o renunciation_n be_v not_o annul_v but_o that_o the_o daughter_n have_v only_a recourse_n for_o the_o portion_n promise_v she_o against_o the_o father_n good_n he_o limit_n far_o even_o this_o decretal_a when_o the_o daughter_n have_v confirm_v the_o renunciation_n by_o oath_n unless_o there_o be_v fraud_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o some_o notorious_a laesion_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o we_o have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v here_o oppose_v to_o we_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v require_v great_a volume_n to_o make_v appear_v by_o parcel_n the_o falsity_n it_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o allegation_n out_o of_o season_n the_o captious_a sophism_n and_o the_o continual_a cavil_n which_o be_v pack_v up_o into_o this_o work_n it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o time_n and_o leisure_n than_o the_o trouble_n in_o which_o they_o have_v put_v we_o do_v allow_v i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o upon_o this_o subject_a to_o convince_v all_o reasonable_a understanding_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o confound_v our_o enemy_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o by_o conclude_v with_o this_o argument_n that_o if_o they_o will_v reduce_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n the_o public_a treaty_n make_v between_o king_n to_o the_o form_n and_o subtlety_n of_o litigious_a plead_v they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n in_o their_o proceed_v if_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o process_n of_o it_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v it_o a_o war._n never_o yet_o be_v it_o see_v that_o legal_a portion_n or_o relief_n be_v pretend_v to_o with_o a_o dagger_n at_o the_o throat_n nor_o contract_v rescind_v by_o stroke_n
force_n of_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o and_o be_v only_o a_o particular_a right_n it_o can_v neither_o tie_v the_o prince_n nor_o the_o sovereignty_n because_o it_o come_v but_o from_o a_o simple_a custom_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n who_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o superior_a power_n so_o that_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o lording_n fief_n one_o must_v look_v into_o the_o first_o original_a thereof_o and_o into_o its_o proper_a nature_n independent_o of_o all_o that_o be_v inferior_a to_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o this_o ordinary_a custom_n which_o prefer_v the_o male_n before_o the_o female_n even_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o particular_a fief_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o noble_a family_n for_o fear_v their_o estate_n shall_v pass_v to_o and_o be_v confound_v in_o some_o other_o house_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o uphold_v the_o splendour_n maintain_v the_o name_n and_o perpetuate_v the_o line_n of_o they_o though_o this_o benefit_n in_o some_o sort_n do_v redound_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n it_o be_v but_o by_o a_o indirect_a reflection_n and_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o private_a to_o the_o public_a and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o that_o it_o may_v be_v derogate_a from_o in_o consideration_n of_o another_o private_a good_a if_o it_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v equal_a or_o of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o other_o but_o the_o conservation_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v a_o good_a which_o direct_o concern_v the_o state_n against_o which_o no_o private_a reason_n can_v prevail_v otherwise_o what_o disorder_n will_v it_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o we_o do_v see_v sovereignty_n liable_a to_o the_o change_n of_o master_n every_o moment_n and_o pass_v under_o another_o dominion_n how_o many_o cause_n of_o war_n and_o revolution_n will_v arise_v from_o such_o a_o strange_a constitution_n which_o can_v not_o but_o offend_v all_o law_n and_o good_a polity_n how_o unworthy_a a_o spectacle_n must_v this_o be_v and_o what_o a_o heart-breaking_a to_o faithful_a subject_n to_o see_v their_o prince_n and_o all_o their_o line_n reduce_v to_o poverty_n whilst_o a_o daughter_n shall_v elevate_v to_o their_o throne_n some_o stranger-prince_n if_o these_o inconvenience_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o particular_a good_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o devolution_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o one_o be_v but_o a_o atom_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o appearance_n that_o the_o very_a people_n though_o it_o have_v be_v in_o their_o power_n will_v ever_o have_v be_v such_o enemy_n to_o themselves_o as_o to_o have_v expose_v themselves_o to_o all_o these_o danger_n by_o subject_v their_o prince_n to_o their_o custom_n and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o live_v under_o a_o dominion_n suspend_v in_o the_o air_n and_o expose_v to_o all_o wind_n on_o the_o contrary_a sovereign_n in_o one_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n then_o private_a person_n because_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o state_n which_o be_v well_o govern_v they_o can_v alienate_v any_o parcel_n of_o their_o dominion_n they_o be_v in_o some_o kind_a slave_n to_o the_o public_a good_a they_o can_v do_v advantage_n to_o a_o young_a brother_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o be_v ordinary_o so_o tie_v to_o the_o regular_a order_n of_o succession_n which_o prefer_v the_o male_n and_o the_o elder_a that_o they_o can_v follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o affection_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o this_o rule_n which_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n render_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o a_o local_a custom_n institute_v to_o a_o end_n which_o can_v be_v put_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o utilitic_a which_o proceed_v from_o this_o public_a law_n in_o effect_n if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o other_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o they_o have_v always_o descend_v from_o father_n to_o son_n as_o long_o as_o that_o can_v be_v have_v and_o that_o in_o no_o case_n they_o have_v be_v divide_v nor_o share_v among_o many_o child_n though_o there_o have_v be_v often_o sundry_a male_n of_o the_o same_o bed_n etc._n butkens_n pag._n 107_o 113_o 133_o 204_o 270_o 232_o etc._n etc._n as_o be_v see_v in_o godfrey_n the_o first_o who_o leave_v two_o son_n of_o his_o first_o marriage_n godfrey_n and_o henry_n godfrey_n his_o son_n succeed_v singly_o to_o the_o duchy_n and_o of_o three_o son_n which_o he_o have_v godfrey_n the_o elder_a style_v the_o three_o succeed_v alone_o he_o have_v two_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n henry_n and_o albert_n the_o elder_a only_o succeed_v to_o the_o duchy_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v do_v and_o the_o same_o throughout_o the_o whole_a succession_n from_o whence_o i_o draw_v two_o consequence_n one_o that_o the_o sovereign_a fief_n be_v by_o its_o nature_n indivisible_a which_o show_v that_o the_o principal_a end_n be_v to_o conserve_v it_o entire_a in_o the_o family_n which_o be_v unuseful_a if_o it_o must_v descend_v to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o male_n for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o will_v import_v very_o little_a that_o it_o be_v dismember_v and_o it_o will_v be_v more_o just_a and_o more_o convenient_a to_o divide_v it_o at_o least_o among_o the_o child_n of_o the_o same_o bed_n the_o other_o be_v that_o by_o this_o indivisibility_n it_o be_v different_a from_o particular_a fief_n which_o according_a to_o the_o feodal_n custom_n be_v partable_a beyond_o the_o forest_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o elder_a and_o on_o this_o side_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o fief_n the_o elder_a have_v but_o two_o three_o and_o the_o rest_n belong_v to_o the_o brother_n except_v to_o the_o elder_a the_o castle_n and_o a_o capon_n be_v flight_n which_o be_v unpracticable_a in_o a_o sovereign_a fief_n brabant_n chap._n 21._o of_o the_o feodal_n custom_n of_o brabant_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n and_o that_o the_o one_o have_v for_o its_o end_n only_o the_o particular_a good_a of_o family_n and_o the_o other_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o keep_v the_o sovereignty_n as_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o same_o line_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o continual_a change_n so_o that_o be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n we_o can_v draw_v any_o consequence_n from_o the_o fief_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o subject_v the_o lording_n fief_n to_o the_o local_a custom_n which_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o for_o other_o end_n this_o difference_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o subservient_fw-fr fief_n which_o prince_n do_v possess_v be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o subject_a to_o other_o law_n than_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o do_v not_o depend_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o butkens_n in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o year_n 1222._o and_o it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o these_o may_v be_v divide_v and_o the_o other_o not_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o xxi_o article_n itself_o which_o i_o cite_v before_o and_o even_o the_o custom_n of_o louvain_n be_v decree_v with_o this_o clause_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o clear_o demonstrate_v that_o in_o the_o toleration_n or_o approbation_n of_o these_o particular_a custom_n the_o sovereign_n never_o mean_v to_o subject_v their_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o the_o consequence_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o can_v be_v of_o validity_n betwixt_o two_o such_o disproportionate_a thing_n in_o the_o custom_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o other_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v approve_v this_o reservation_n be_v ordinary_o find_v without_o prejudice_n to_o our_o right_n and_o authority_n a_o notable_a difference_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v observe_v here_o which_o be_v that_o private_a person_n may_v derogate_v and_o do_v daily_o derogate_v from_o the_o devolution_n by_o their_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n or_o by_o testament_n to_o preserve_v the_o free_a disposition_n of_o their_o good_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o hinder_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n from_o come_v to_o exclude_v the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o which_o prince_n have_v never_o practise_v though_o much_o more_o concern_v in_o conserve_n their_o succession_n in_o the_o masculine_a line_n and_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o use_v those_o precaution_n as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n do_v against_o this_o
hinder_v that_o all_o these_o estate_n which_o the_o want_n of_o representation_n expose_v to_o too_o frequent_a change_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o separate_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o custom_n we_o have_v now_o no_o more_o need_n of_o witness_n habemus_fw-la fatentem_fw-la reum_fw-la and_o we_o ought_v also_o to_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n be_v much_o more_o subject_a to_o produce_v these_o over_o frequent_a change_n then_o the_o want_n of_o representation_n since_o that_o the_o sanction_n will_v introduce_v the_o latter_a for_o this_o cause_n only_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a that_o its_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o other_o 163._o pâ—g_v 163._o be_v the_o same_o reason_n do_v more_o powerful_o serve_v to_o destroy_v the_o devolution_n in_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n than_o it_o do_v to_o establish_v the_o representation_n in_o it_o in_o fine_a they_o stumble_v at_o every_o step_n and_o it_o will_v require_v a_o herculean_a pain_n to_o help_v they_o up_o again_o every_o time_n that_o they_o fall_v it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v have_v no_o other_o care_n but_o to_o make_v up_o a_o heap_n of_o argument_n without_o discretion_n and_o without_o choice_n to_o dazzle_v rather_o than_o to_o persuade_v and_o to_o obtain_v by_o their_o number_n that_o which_o they_o can_v never_o hope_v for_o from_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n the_o author_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n follow_v the_o same_o tract_n and_o lose_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o labyrinth_n who_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o utter_v this_o proposition_n that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v ancient_a than_o the_o custom_n 168._o fol._n 168._o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o glorious_a for_o he_o then_o to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o it_o etc._n etc._n since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o custom_n be_v but_o a_o emanation_n of_o the_o particular_a practice_n of_o the_o sovereign_a family_n here_o be_v as_o many_o error_n as_o word_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o most_o of_o the_o custom_n take_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o their_o private_a advantage_n they_o do_v frame_v to_o themselves_o their_o own_o custom_n of_o which_o afterward_o they_o desire_v the_o prince_n approbation_n who_o grant_v or_o refuse_v it_o as_o he_o think_v good_a but_o by_o approve_v it_o he_o do_v not_o subject_n himself_o to_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o evident_a that_o divers_a custom_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o people_n which_o will_v be_v most_o prejudicial_a to_o sovereign_a family_n as_o in_o effect_n that_o of_o the_o devolution_n will_v be_v it_o be_v certain_a likewise_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v ancient_a than_o the_o custom_n he_o have_v already_o the_o right_n and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o succession_n regulate_v before_o the_o custom_n and_o this_o regulation_n be_v a_o sovereign_a law_n can_v never_o be_v alter_v by_o a_o particular_a and_o inferior_a constitution_n he_o do_v profess_v in_o another_o place_n 166._o pag._n 166._o that_o the_o sovereignty_n have_v particular_a attribute_n which_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o good_n and_o in_o what_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v more_o distinguish_v then_o in_o that_o which_o regard_v the_o succession_n which_o import_v more_o to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o sovereignty_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o in_o the_o same_o page_n as_o their_o being_n independent_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o will_v make_v they_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n vnalienables_n yet_o he_o will_v subject_v they_o to_o a_o right_n which_o at_o every_o moment_n will_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o alienation_n and_o indivisibles_fw-fr yet_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o vth_z have_v any_o power_n to_o unite_v they_o together_o he_o add_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o difference_n they_o have_v many_o thing_n common_a i_o do_v agree_v with_o he_o but_o that_o which_o they_o may_v have_v of_o common_a do_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o particular_a custom_n the_o comparison_n of_o which_o he_o make_v use_v to_o prove_v it_o be_v ravish_v and_o marvellous_o well_o apply_v it_o be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o participate_v together_o both_o of_o the_o animal_n and_o reasonable_a nature_n see_v then_o according_a to_o my_o apprehension_n how_o he_o pretend_v thereupon_o to_o form_v his_o argument_n as_o man_n though_o superior_a to_o animal_n do_v participate_v of_o their_o nature_n and_o have_v something_o in_o he_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o so_o the_o prince_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o people_n yet_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o local_a custom_n risum_fw-la teneatis_fw-la amici_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v by_o this_o principle_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v subject_a to_o local_a custom_n we_o must_v by_o a_o moral_a which_o be_v altogether_o new_o establish_v this_o foundation_n that_o the_o sense_n ought_v to_o give_v law_n to_o reason_n and_o that_o the_o sensual_a appetite_n must_v govern_v the_o will_n otherwise_o all_o this_o discourse_n will_v prove_v nothing_o this_o strange_a doctrine_n will_v make_v all_o the_o school_n rage_n and_o will_v not_o take_v but_o among_o the_o false_a sectator_n and_o the_o bad_a interpreter_n of_o epicure_n let_v we_o say_v then_o the_o better_a to_o conform_v ourselves_o to_o a_o more_o regular_a prudence_n that_o if_o man_n in_o some_o occasion_n ought_v to_o raise_v himself_o above_o the_o sense_n and_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n it_o be_v principal_o in_o those_o action_n wherein_o the_o eternal_a succession_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v his_o principal_n and_o last_o end_n and_o that_o to_o descend_v by_o this_o rule_n from_o the_o moral_a to_o the_o politic_a part_n it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o case_n wherein_o the_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o independent_a of_o popular_a custom_n then_o in_o those_o of_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n which_o ought_v to_o constitute_v the_o felicity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o establish_v a_o little_a kind_n of_o eternity_n in_o his_o family_n but_o i_o perceive_v that_o i_o myself_o do_v go_v astray_o by_o play_v the_o philosopher_n with_o these_o sophister_n and_o that_o i_o depart_v insensible_o from_o my_o first_o design_n of_o destroy_v their_o maxim_n in_o one_o bulk_n without_o tie_v myself_o to_o every_o parcel_n of_o their_o work_n let_v we_o pass_v then_o to_o the_o second_o rule_n by_o which_o those_o sovereign_a succession_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v which_o do_v hold_v of_o the_o empire_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o usual_a custom_n in_o the_o imperial_a fief_n it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o empire_n that_o any_o sovereign_a fief_n shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o local_a custom_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o even_o the_o great_a part_n do_v total_o exclude_v daughter_n and_o pass_v to_o the_o collateral_a line_n in_o defect_n of_o heirs-male_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o such_o succession_n be_v a_o essential_a reason_n of_o state_n which_o absolute_o require_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o great_a family_n that_o the_o sovereignty_n shall_v be_v maintain_v as_o long_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v in_o the_o same_o line_n and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o contrary_n will_v expose_v the_o state_n to_o continual_a revolution_n that_o this_o end_n be_v incomparable_o more_o noble_a more_o elevate_v and_o more_o necessary_a then_o that_o which_o do_v prefer_v in_o some_o place_n among_o private_a person_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o that_o the_o reason_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n may_v make_v this_o custom_n tolerable_a among_o the_o subject_n do_v no_o way_n concern_v the_o prince_n nor_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o second_o marriage_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o private_a family_n be_v ordinary_o the_o prop_n and_o sustentation_n of_o prince_n house_n that_o that_o which_o other_o do_v voluntary_o with_o a_o intemperate_a incontinency_n these_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o by_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o their_o family_n that_o the_o reason_n which_o have_v give_v occasion_n to_o this_o custom_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o custom_n can_v take_v no_o place_n in_o the_o case_n where_o all_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v introduce_v can_v concur_v and_o where_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o arise_v from_o it_o be_v counterbalance_v by_o great_a inconvenience_n it_o remain_v to_o see_v what_o be_v the_o ancient_a
child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o that_o in_o the_o 94._o the_o elder_a carry_v away_o all_o the_o fief_n without_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o marriage_n and_o succeed_v for_o his_o share_n with_o the_o child_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bed_n the_o text_n which_o he_o allege_v against_o this_o draw_v from_o the_o 4_o article_n chapter_n 105_o and_o from_o the_o 3_o article_n chapter_n 91_o and_o other_o be_v apply_v by_o this_o author_n direct_o against_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v hainault_n as_o a_o fief_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n do_v exclude_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o regular_o observe_v in_o all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o that_o province_n that_o it_o be_v to_o go_v direct_o against_o a_o know_a truth_n to_o bring_v this_o question_n so_o much_o as_o in_o controversy_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o cite_v can_v be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o fief_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o male_n against_o male_n or_o of_o daughter_n against_o daughter_n of_o two_o bed_n in_o which_o case_n the_o male_a of_o the_o first_o marriage_n carry_v it_o before_o those_o of_o the_o second_o bed_n and_o the_o same_o do_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n before_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v betwixt_o male_n and_o female_a the_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o all_o debate_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o male._n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v make_v hainault_n pass_v for_o a_o freehold_a it_o be_v indubitable_a that_o the_o father_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o by_o advice_n and_o by_o testament_n and_o also_o by_o substitution_n as_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o 6._o article_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n 105._o the_o 9_o article_n of_o the_o 94._o chapter_n which_o he_o cite_v speak_v only_a of_o those_o fief_n that_o come_v by_o collateral_a succession_n and_o can_v be_v make_v a_o precedent_n in_o relation_n to_o freehold_n which_o the_o parent_n may_v dispose_v of_o and_o that_o which_o he_o add_v that_o according_a to_o the_o same_o custom_n the_o direct_a donation_n do_v pass_v for_o purchase_n be_v absolute_o false_a when_o the_o donation_n be_v make_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o portion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o make_v pass_v for_o a_o purchase_n the_o reversion_n of_o those_o province_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philip_n the_o ivth_z since_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o the_o say_a donation_n and_o that_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n have_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o under_o this_o clause_n of_o reversion_n so_o that_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o these_o fief_n they_o be_v return_v into_o their_o first_o nature_n of_o be_v the_o legal_a patrimony_n of_o the_o line_n of_o philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o they_o do_v always_o remain_v such_o notwithstanding_o the_o donation_n and_o chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o hainault_n for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o freehold_n have_v be_v give_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o revert_v it_o stay_v always_o in_o its_o quality_n of_o patrimony_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o patrimonial_a fief_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n likewise_o that_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o giver_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o as_o be_v a_o fief_n it_o can_v not_o be_v legal_o give_v away_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o father_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hainault_n may_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o by_o advice_n but_o by_o way_n of_o disinherit_n so_o that_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v impossible_a france_n shall_v find_v their_o advantage_n but_o it_o be_v to_o dwell_v too_o long_o upon_o these_o customary_a practice_n and_o to_o injure_v prince_n to_o weigh_v their_o right_n in_o so_o weak_a and_o so_o unequal_a a_o balance_n i_o can_v here_o omit_v in_o pass_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v one_o notable_a artifice_n by_o which_o france_n will_v give_v a_o false_a weight_n to_o her_o bad_a cause_n by_o beg_v authority_n and_o subtle_o steal_v by_o a_o witty_a surprise_n the_o author_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n right_n make_v his_o great_a battery_n thereof_o and_o think_v to_o confound_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o specious_a word_n of_o university_n which_o france_n have_v consult_v of_o doctor_n from_o all_o part_n who_o have_v subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o our_o condemnation_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n but_o because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o never_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o their_o true_a circumstance_n his_o bad_a memory_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o little_a help_v and_o he_o make_v remember_v that_o they_o have_v indeed_o attempt_v some_o university_n and_o particular_a doctor_n to_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n of_o which_o some_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o trap_n and_o now_o detest_v their_o inconsiderate_a lightness_n other_o have_v have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o will_v give_v no_o decision_n upon_o so_o indeterminate_a a_o fact_n and_o ill_o explicate_v the_o question_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o under_o borrow_a name_n without_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o true_a fact_n whereof_o at_o present_a we_o be_v treat_v they_o never_o mention_v to_o they_o that_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n whereof_o some_o be_v fief_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o independent_a they_o conceal_v the_o act_n and_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n as_o well_o as_o its_o cause_n and_o the_o end_v thereof_o they_o never_o know_v that_o it_o be_v covenant_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o two_o king_n &_o agree_v to_o by_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v never_o tell_v of_o the_o cause_n which_o france_n have_v give_v to_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o good_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v among_o themselves_o by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n and_o without_o furnish_v they_o with_o any_o of_o those_o instruction_n which_o may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o solid_a judgement_n they_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o mere_a question_v they_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o with_o the_o inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o a_o father_n can_v alienate_v his_o good_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o right_o devolve_v to_o his_o child_n if_o a_o daughter_n may_v renounce_v a_o succession_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o she_o if_o a_o minor_a may_v be_v relieve_v against_o a_o enormous_a laesion_n if_o a_o renunciation_n make_v pure_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o portion_n ought_v to_o hold_v when_o the_o portion_n have_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o very_a payment_n have_v not_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v answer_v to_o these_o proposition_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o common_a law_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o local_a custom_n but_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o french_a writer_n who_o have_v stuff_v their_o work_n with_o so_o many_o unuseful_a allegation_n dare_v never_o produce_v any_o of_o these_o consultation_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v they_o touch_v the_o case_n will_v have_v be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o all_o that_o they_o have_v allege_v in_o their_o work_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o silence_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v divine_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o spread_v they_o abroad_o without_o discover_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vain_a illusion_n of_o their_o captious_a proceed_n and_o overturning_a all_o the_o strength_n of_o these_o same_o authority_n by_o detect_v that_o they_o be_v all_o surreptitious_o extort_a but_o to_o put_v the_o business_n home_o to_o they_o we_o shall_v willing_o consent_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o true_a species_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n in_o europe_n except_v only_o those_o who_o by_o preoccupation_n of_o mind_n or_o by_o the_o common_a subjection_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o think_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v nor_o to_o utter_v ingenuous_o that_o which_o they_o think_v let_v we_o conclude_v this_o article_n then_o with_o a_o dilemma_n
which_o prove_v demonstrative_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o way_n soever_o this_o business_n be_v look_v upon_o for_o either_o the_o devolution_n have_v place_n as_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o they_o than_o the_o savoy_n the_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n successor_n of_o catharine_n be_v the_o lawful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o custom_n this_o be_v unquestionable_a but_o if_o the_o devolution_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o relation_n to_o lording_n fief_n all_o the_o pretension_n which_o france_n do_v build_v on_o this_o title_n be_v annihilate_v so_o that_o all_o this_o great_a heap_n of_o title_n and_o invention_n which_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o solicitude_n gather_v together_o to_o uphold_v the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n can_v operate_v though_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o but_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o three_o party_n and_o thus_o think_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v act_v only_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n article_n vi._n a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o interest_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o war_n and_o the_o precife_n obligation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o motive_n of_o different_a nature_n which_o ought_v to_o incite_v the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o state_n the_o other_o be_v a_o strict_a obligation_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o regard_v general_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n the_o second_o be_v particular_a only_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o one_o depend_v upon_o their_o foresight_n and_o their_o wise_a conduct_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o last_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o state_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o warranty_n and_o to_o the_o reciprocal_a bond_n which_o unite_v all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o vast_a body_n which_o make_v all_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o its_o quiet_a and_o safety_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o as_o be_v more_o universal_a and_o more_o consider_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o will_v guide_v we_o insensible_o to_o the_o second_o to_o let_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o see_v that_o our_o business_n be_v they_o that_o our_o commotion_n be_v their_o trouble_n and_o our_o fall_n their_o own_o ruin_n it_o be_v our_o business_n here_o to_o uphold_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o to_o hinder_v that_o maxim_n may_v not_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a commerce_n of_o mankind_n and_o render_v humane_a society_n as_o dangerous_a as_o the_o company_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n here_o it_o be_v our_o design_n to_o defend_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o treaty_n against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o litigious_a plead_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o rule_n and_o formality_n which_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v establish_v and_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o christendom_n a_o scandalous_a example_n which_o by_o its_o lamentable_a consequence_n will_v expose_v the_o weak_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a and_o will_v make_v force_n the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o all_o process_n we_o treat_v of_o the_o way_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o rapid_a torrent_n against_o the_o impetuosity_n whereof_o peace_n marriage_n oath_n blood_n kindred_n friendship_n and_o condescension_n be_v not_o bank_n strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v it_o within_o its_o channel_n it_o be_v our_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a bulwark_n against_o a_o vast_a design_n which_o have_v for_o its_o cause_n nothing_o but_o the_o predominant_a desire_n of_o conquest_n for_o its_o end_n dominion_n for_o its_o mean_n arm_n and_o intricacy_n nor_o for_o its_o limit_n any_o thing_n but_o what_o chance_n will_v prescribe_v in_o fine_a we_o be_v here_o to_o decide_v the_o fortune_n of_o europe_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n either_o of_o its_o freedom_n or_o slaverie_n here_o i_o resolve_v to_o shake_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o interest_v thought_n which_o i_o may_v have_v for_o my_o party_n i_o will_v consider_v myself_o in_o this_o article_n no_o more_o then_o as_o a_o simple_a citizen_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o shelter_v myself_o the_o better_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n i_o will_v found_v my_o discourse_n on_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o those_o which_o i_o shall_v draw_v out_o of_o french_a author_n since_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v the_o most_o august_n house_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n which_o have_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o envy_n we_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n the_o lamentable_a seed_n of_o this_o unjust_a emulation_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o have_v produce_v all_o the_o misfortune_n &_o trouble_n of_o christendom_n the_o principal_a game_n of_o the_o french_a have_v be_v to_o diffuse_v this_o jealousy_n everywhere_o and_o to_o render_v its_o jaundice_n contagious_a represent_v unto_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n the_o power_n of_o this_o august_n house_n as_o a_o fearful_a phantasm_n which_o will_v swallow_v they_o up_o and_o give_v themselves_o out_o for_o the_o only_a perseus_n able_a to_o deliver_v fetter_v europe_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o chimerical_a monster_n whereof_o they_o have_v make_v to_o they_o a_o vain_a bugbear_n but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o know_v that_o they_o only_o do_v render_v our_o power_n suspect_v to_o raise_v their_o own_o that_o they_o do_v fright_v other_o with_o we_o only_o to_o make_v themselves_o necessary_a and_o do_v not_o offer_v they_o their_o protection_n but_o to_o become_v their_o master_n and_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o ends._n many_o have_v blind_o fall_v into_o this_o snare_n and_o to_o avoid_v a_o imaginary_a danger_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o a_o real_a precipice_n this_o artifice_n be_v so_o successful_a that_o a_o part_n of_o europe_n put_v itself_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z and_o the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o all_o this_o commotion_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o only_a principle_n of_o state_n which_o the_o french_a writer_n have_v establish_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a diligence_n and_o upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n have_v make_v roll_n all_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v two_o power_n in_o christendom_n which_o be_v like_o the_o two_o pole_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o influence_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o other_o state_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v this_o maxim_n to_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n that_o their_o principal_a interest_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o balance_n so_o equal_o betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a monarchy_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n or_o negotiation_n may_v ever_o come_v to_o prevail_v notable_o and_o that_o in_o this_o equality_n do_v sole_o consist_v the_o repose_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o he_o do_v apply_v this_o maxim_n very_o ill_o to_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o france_n and_o artificial_o serve_v his_o turn_n with_o it_o as_o of_o a_o false_a lure_n insensible_o to_o draw_v all_o the_o other_o potentate_n into_o the_o french_a net_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o very_o wholesome_a in_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v manage_v with_o all_o the_o vigour_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v it_o useful_a europe_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o perfect_a tranquillity_n but_o many_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o the_o power_n and_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n be_v more_o to_o be_v apprehend_v then_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o by_o this_o very_a reason_n of_o state_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v the_o counterpoise_n into_o the_o french_a scale_n of_o the_o balance_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o at_o present_a none_o will_v be_v find_v not_o full_o undeceive_v of_o this_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o hitherto_o make_v they_o abandon_v their_o true_a reason_n of_o state_n but_o to_o examine_v this_o question_n in_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o every_o circumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o compare_v the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n under_o the_o glorious_a reign_n of_o charles_n the_o
vth_z and_o philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o the_o maxim_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n with_o the_o present_a state_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o france_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v clear_o discern_v by_o this_o parallel_n that_o all_o which_o be_v apprehend_v from_o we_o at_o that_o time_n by_o a_o panic_n fear_n now_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o prevent_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o solid_a principle_n of_o a_o true_a prudence_n to_o discourse_v well_o of_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o situation_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o monarchy_n the_o genius_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o govern_v they_o and_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o people_n the_o maxim_n of_o their_o government_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o conduct_n both_o pass_v and_o present_a this_o will_v require_v a_o large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o to_o touch_v in_o pass_v by_o the_o essential_o and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o large_a machine_n which_o can_v easy_o be_v shake_v but_o which_o can_v likewise_o move_v with_o the_o agility_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o foreign_a enterprise_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v advantageous_a for_o its_o own_o defence_n be_v compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n but_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o invade_v other_o state_n because_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o near_a conjunction_n betwixt_o the_o member_n thereof_o which_o can_v hold_v any_o communication_n with_o one_o another_o but_o by_o the_o large_a channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o do_v expose_v their_o design_n to_o all_o the_o injury_n of_o wether_n and_o to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o a_o element_n on_o which_o no_o just_a measure_n can_v ever_o be_v take_v the_o union_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z be_v rather_o a_o step_n to_o the_o design_n of_o become_v great_a than_o any_o addition_n to_o his_o power_n he_o espouse_v with_o the_o empire_n all_o the_o quarrel_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o state_n which_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o those_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o in_o that_o great_a body_n which_o do_v take_v up_o in_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o care_n and_o force_n in_o a_o word_n this_o powerful_a monarchy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o rest_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n and_o in_o italy_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o against_o france_n both_o in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o in_o italy_n but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o these_o three_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v be_v a_o strong_a bar_n to_o stop_v its_o design_n if_o it_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o form_v too_o vast_a one_o the_o genius_n of_o its_o prince_n be_v suitable_a to_o its_o situation_n they_o be_v natural_o courteous_a and_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o if_o they_o have_v exceed_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o never_o be_v but_o in_o goodness_n charles_n the_o vth_z love_v noble_a glory_n but_o he_o have_v so_o little_a ambition_n that_o he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n and_o use_v his_o victory_n with_o so_o great_a moderation_n that_o he_o reap_v no_o other_o benefit_n thereby_o than_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v overcome_v and_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v preserve_v his_o realm_n philip_n the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n himself_o have_v no_o inclination_n at_o all_o to_o arm_n nor_o ever_o take_v they_o up_o but_o for_o his_o defence_n or_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o humble_a those_o who_o foment_v rebellion_n within_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v to_o join_v two_o inconsistent_a thing_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o war_n and_o yet_o ardent_a to_o obtain_v conquest_n his_o successor_n have_v be_v endow_v with_o so_o rare_a clemency_n that_o their_o activeness_n have_v never_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o defence_n have_v not_o excite_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n constrain_v they_o to_o show_v themselves_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n which_o live_v under_o the_o same_o dominion_n be_v natural_o friend_n to_o quietness_n enemy_n to_o novelty_n satisfy_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o propension_n or_o itch_a to_o trouble_v their_o neighbour_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o maxim_n which_o these_o great_a prince_n have_v follow_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o principal_a to_o which_o they_o have_v most_o adhere_v be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o conqueror_n the_o first_o be_v to_o keep_v inviolable_o the_o faith_n of_o public_a treaty_n which_o be_v powerful_a bridle_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o desire_v to_o extend_v his_o limit_n and_o do_v put_v great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n by_o make_v he_o a_o slave_n to_o his_o word_n it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o life_n of_o these_o monarch_n since_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o vth_z till_o our_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v break_v or_o prevaricate_v in_o any_o treaty_n nor_o begin_v a_o war_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o limit_n the_o second_o to_o prefer_v religion_n always_o before_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o conqueror_n who_o do_v dexterous_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sect_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o ends._n the_o three_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o arm_n nor_o of_o those_o of_o their_o ally_n for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o those_o iid._o those_o charles_n the_o vth_z philip_n the_o iid._o two_o great_a monarch_n they_o never_o apply_v any_o one_o of_o their_o conquest_n to_o their_o own_o particular_a benefit_n except_o what_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o by_o just_a succession_n the_o four_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v their_o people_n in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o among_o conqueror_n will_v pass_v for_o a_o essential_a fault_n against_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o their_o politic_n which_o require_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a and_o independent_a at_o home_n and_o that_o they_o break_v all_o the_o chain_n of_o domestic_a law_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o act_n abroad_o the_o five_o never_o to_o admit_v neither_o league_n nor_o alliance_n nor_o commerce_n nor_o peace_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n this_o be_v a_o bad_a undertake_n of_o the_o design_n of_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o europe_n when_o they_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o emulation_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o tyrant_n of_o asia_n let_v we_o add_v to_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o mature_a circumspection_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o their_o counsel_n which_o render_v their_o resolution_n more_o slow_a and_o less_o active_a then_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o conqueror_n who_o ought_v to_o give_v more_o to_o fortune_n then_o to_o prudence_n this_o make_v a_o famous_a french_a author_n say_v epistle_n malherbe_n in_o his_o epistle_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o spain_n aspire_v to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n he_o will_v advise_v they_o to_o desire_n god_n to_o grant_v a_o respite_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n france_n be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o have_v all_o its_o part_n unite_v abound_v with_o man_n industrious_a in_o commerce_n which_o gain_v with_o their_o bauble_n and_o their_o modes_n the_o money_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n which_o have_v considerable_a harbour_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o in_o their_o neighbourhood_n no_o considerable_a power_n to_o fear_v but_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o arm_n full_a of_o heat_n unquiet_a lover_n of_o novelty_n desirous_a of_o conquest_n quick_a active_a and_o inclinable_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o expedient_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v advantageous_a to_o their_o particular_a ends._n the_o maxim_n of_o their_o government_n according_a to_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o their_o conduct_n both_o pass_v and_o present_a by_o their_o own_o writer_n and_o by_o the_o same_o treatise_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v the_o follow_v first_o to_o entertain_v always_o war_n abroad_o and_o exercise_v their_o young_a nobility_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o neighbour_n this_o be_v a_o most_o politic_a maxim_n and_o most_o suit_v with_o their_o own_o utility_n but_o most_o
troublesome_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v endure_v to_o subsist_v long_o in_o the_o idleness_n of_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v aliment_n for_o this_o fire_n and_o if_o some_o be_v not_o give_v it_o from_o abroad_o it_o will_v form_v to_o itself_o matter_n at_o home_n to_o this_o natural_a propension_n must_v yet_o be_v add_v the_o custom_n of_o most_o part_n of_o their_o province_n and_o the_o particular_a disposition_n of_o noble_a family_n which_o give_v so_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n that_o they_o leave_v almost_o nothing_o to_o the_o young_a but_o their_o industry_n and_o sword_n and_o as_o they_o do_v not_o cultivate_v letter_n and_o their_o quality_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o mechanic_n trade_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o they_o but_o the_o war_n or_o robbery_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o misery_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o kingdom_n always_o find_v itself_o fill_v with_o a_o idle_a and_o boil_a youth_n ready_a to_o undertake_v all_o and_o which_o seek_v employment_n for_o their_o valour_n at_o who_o cost_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v heretofore_o of_o void_v this_o bilious_a humour_n and_o of_o run_v to_o supposititious_a glory_n by_o single_a combat_n be_v at_o present_a take_v from_o they_o by_o just_a decree_n the_o little_a shift_n of_o industry_n by_o which_o former_o they_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o want_n be_v now_o severe_o prohibit_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o all_o way_n be_v shut_v unto_o they_o whereby_o to_o open_v their_o spleen_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o politician_n of_o france_n hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o another_o gate_n by_o which_o they_o may_v evaporate_v this_o flame_n which_o will_v gnaw_v their_o own_o bowel_n if_o it_o do_v not_o find_v another_o vent_n moreover_o as_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n consist_v in_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o excessive_a contribution_n can_v be_v exact_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o make_v a_o great_a many_o malcontent_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o some_o conquest_n and_o always_o to_o have_v pretext_n to_o remain_v in_o arm_n and_o maintain_v by_o force_n the_o royal_a authority_n which_o have_v so_o strange_o overflow_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o d_o they_o have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o their_o conduct_n to_o bring_v they_o low_o so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v it_o be_v extreme_o convenient_a to_o hold_v they_o employ_v in_o foreign_a war_n and_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o glory_n that_o they_o may_v be_v consume_v in_o ruinous_a undertake_n their_o second_o maxim_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n either_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o everywhere_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o arbiter_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o by_o cunning_a by_o authority_n or_o by_o surprise_n by_o threaten_n or_o by_o friendship_n and_o to_o get_v in_o as_o mediator_n even_o into_o those_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o they_o be_v interest_v as_o party_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v in_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o do_v actual_o practice_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o breda_n in_o all_o the_o difference_n either_o past_a or_o present_a they_o have_v never_o doubt_v to_o take_v party_n there_o never_o yet_o be_v quarrel_n in_o which_o they_o have_v not_o dexterity_n enough_o to_o form_v unto_o themselves_o some_o kind_n of_o interest_n and_o some_o right_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o people_n show_v the_o least_o inclination_n towards_o rebellion_n but_o instant_o they_o make_v they_o their_o ally_n but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o visible_a that_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o war_n but_o to_o exasperate_v it_o nor_o into_o any_o peace_n but_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a dispute_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o number_v they_o since_o there_o be_v no_o body_n so_o little_o verse_v in_o the_o ancient_a story_n who_o do_v not_o confess_v this_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o modern_a example_n have_v make_v we_o know_v it_o sufficient_o in_o the_o last_o trouble_n of_o germany_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o at_o first_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o protection_n with_o a_o thousand_o specious_a protestation_n that_o they_o will_v never_o pretend_v any_o thing_n for_o themselves_o but_o bare_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o ally_n when_o the_o business_n come_v to_o its_o full_a crisis_n they_o dismember_a alsatia_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o same_o artifice_n with_o which_o they_o have_v dissolve_v from_o it_o verdun_n it_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n three_o bishopric_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o three_o maxim_n be_v to_o have_v for_o their_o only_a rule_n the_o interest_n of_o state_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n the_o good_a of_o religion_n or_o the_o tie_n of_o blood_n and_o amity_n can_v hold_v they_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n put_v for_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o all_o his_o work_n the_o prince_n command_v over_o the_o people_n interest_n command_v over_o prince_n all_o that_o the_o turk_n have_v do_v in_o christendom_n since_o francis_n the_o first_o to_o our_o time_n they_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o the_o ottoman_a port_n and_o to_o the_o diversion_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n against_o all_o those_o who_o have_v desire_v to_o undertake_v something_o against_o this_o common_a enemy_n and_o though_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v behold_v to_o it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o its_o progress_n yet_o france_n do_v not_o therefore_o desist_v from_o give_v secret_a intelligence_n to_o the_o catholic_n to_o make_v they_o consider_v its_o power_n as_o the_o only_a which_o be_v tie_v by_o no_o capitulation_n be_v therefore_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o reduce_v all_o sect_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o word_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o their_o monarchy_n they_o do_v imitate_v and_o apply_v to_o ill_o use_v the_o maxim_n which_o st._n paul_n practise_v for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n factus_fw-la sum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omne_fw-la and_o as_o this_o apostle_n comply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o spirit_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o the_o church_n weep_v with_o the_o afflict_a and_o take_v part_n in_o the_o consolation_n of_o those_o which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v satisfy_v these_o by_o a_o wrong_a imitation_n of_o this_o holy_a conduct_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o make_v they_o serve_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v religion_n as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n the_o example_n be_v so_o fresh_a that_o we_o need_v not_o make_v any_o enumeration_n of_o they_o and_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n if_o modesty_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o suppress_v they_o their_o four_o maxim_n be_v to_o keep_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v foreign_a state_n occupy_v and_o divide_v at_o home_n or_o else_o engage_v in_o some_o external_a war._n england_n the_o empire_n italy_n denmark_n and_o spain_n have_v have_v a_o sad_a experience_n of_o this_o and_o now_o both_o poland_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v resent_v the_o deplorable_a effect_n thereof_o all_o these_o maxim_n be_v proper_a to_o conqueror_n and_o as_o many_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o profound_a design_n long_o ago_o contrive_v the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n can_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n because_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o just_a limit_n which_o the_o royal_a authority_n then_o acknowledge_v be_v powerful_a barrs_n to_o stop_v they_o but_o at_o present_a have_v impose_v at_o home_o a_o absolute_a law_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o have_v put_v dissension_n among_o all_o stranger_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o that_o they_o overcome_v the_o three_o impediment_n by_o complete_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v upon_o our_o ruin_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o the_o other_o state_n to_o attain_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v full_o we_o asleep_o with_o the_o assurance_n of_o peace_n and_o proposition_n of_o league_n and_o union_n the_o war_n