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state_n great_a king_n secretary_n 1,238 5 9.7864 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44754 Some sober inspections made into carriage and consults of the late Long-Parliament whereby occasion is taken to speak of parliaments in former times, and of Magna Charta, with some reflexes upon government in general.; Som sober inspections made into the cariage and consults of the late Long Parlement Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1656 (1656) Wing H3117; ESTC R2660 73,993 193

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now_o for_o further_a proof_n that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o supr●am_a magistrate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n say_v all_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n be_v in_o form_n of_o petition_n how_o if_o the_o petition_n be_v from_o parliament_n and_o the_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v who_o make_v the_o act_n moreover_o sir_n john_n gla●vil_n affirm_v that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o way_n of_o petition_v the_o king_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n and_o speaker_n either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v prefer_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v afterwards_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o petition_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v part_n and_o part_n he_o put_v out_o and_o part_n he_o ratify_v and_o as_o it_o come_v from_o he_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o a_o law_n furthermore_o it_o appear_v that_o ordimance_n provision_n and_o proclamation_n make_v heretofore_o out_o 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audley_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n where_o a_o controversy_n be_v determine_v between_o they_o touch_v land_n contain_v in_o her_o jointure_n henry_n the_o five_o in_o a_o suit_n before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o serre_n and_o saint_n laurence_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n send_v order_n for_o the_o profit_n to_o be_v sequester_v till_o the_o right_n be_v try_v henry_n the_o six_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n to_o stay_v the_o arraignment_n of_o one_o varney_n in_o london_n till_o they_o have_v commandment_n from_o he_o and_o his_o council_n edward_n the_o four_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o master_n and_o poor_a brethren_n of_o st._n leonar_n in_o york_n complain_v that_o sir_n hugh_n hastings_n and_o other_o withdraw_v from_o they_o a_o great_a ●art_n of_o their_o live_n which_o consist_v chief_o upon_o the_o have_n of_o a_o thrave_a of_o corn_n upon_o every_o plowland_n within_o the_o county_n of_o york_n cumberland_n etc._n etc._n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n command_v that_o margery_n and_o florence_n becket_n shall_v su●_n no_o further_o in_o the_o cause_n against_o alice_n radley_n widow_n for_o land_n in_o woolwich_n and_o plumstead_n in_o kent_n in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n a_o order_n or_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n council_n and_o it_o be_v plead_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o ba●_z to_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n we_o find_v also_o that_o it_o have_v be_v very_o usual_a for_o the_o judge_n before_o they_o will_v resolve_v or_o give_v judgement_n in_o some_o case_n to_o consu●●_n with_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n in_o the_o case_n of_o adam_n brabson_n who_o be_v assault_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o westminster_n the_o judge_n will_v not_o proceed_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n green_a and_o thorp_n be_v send_v by_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n to_o demand_v of_o they_o whether_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o a_o word_n may_v be_v amend_v in_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o 39_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n thomas_n ogthred_n who_o bring_v a_o formedon_n against_o a_o poor_a man_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o judge_n say_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o to_o do_v we_o will_v do_v and_o no_o otherwise_o thus_o we_o find_v that_o the_o court-council_n do_v guide_v and_o check_v the_o judge_n oftentimes_o yet_o the_o judge_n have_v guide_v the_o great_a common_a council_n or_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n polyander_n i_o find_v that_o you_o have_v study_v the_o point_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n to_o very_o good_a purpose_n by_o these_o choice_a instance_n you_o have_v produce_v but_o i_o find_v that_o though_o the_o parliament_n have_v be_v hold_v the_o great_a 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charge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o protestation_n shall_v be_v enter_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n this_o the_o king_n make_v know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n say_n and_o his_o secretary_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n neither_o of_o due_a nor_o custom_n ought_v to_o grant_v any_o lord_n to_o enter_v into_o communication_n with_o they_o of_o matter_n t●uching_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o his_o special_a grace_n at_o this_o time_n he_o grant_v their_o request_n in_o this_o par●icular_a and_o the_o say_a steward_n and_o secretary_n bring_v the_o king_n word_n back_o from_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o know_v well_o they_o can_v not_o have_v any_o such_o lord_n to_o commune_v with_o they_o of_o any_o business_n of_o parliament_n without_o special_a grace_n and_o command_v from_o the_o king_n himself_o polyander_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o examine_v misdemeanour_n of_o 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parliament_n the_o great_a and_o long_a subsidy_n of_o dane-ghelt_n be_v without_o any_o gift_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o of_o any_o parliament_n at_o all_o as_o can_v be_v prove_v henry_n the_o three_o impose_v a_o subsidy_n of_o two_o mark_n in_o silver_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n only_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n be_v observable_a which_o be_v these_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loyaux_fw-fr subject_n accept_v lour_v benevolence_n and_o aussy_a ainu●_z le_fw-fr ve●lt_n the_o king_n thank_v his_o loyal_a subject_n accept_v of_o their_o good_a will_n and_o also_o will_v have_v it_o which_o last_o word_n make_v the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n a_o law_n to_o bind_v every_o man_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o parliament_n can_v impose_v a_o penny_n upon_o the_o subject_a without_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v the_o freeholder_n who_o they_o serve_v invest_v any_o such_o power_n in_o they_o polyander_n i_o find_v by_o the_o substance_n of_o your_o discourse_n that_o not_o only_o all_o power_n and_o grace_n but_o all_o parliamentary_a privilege_n flow_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n philanglus_fw-la yes_o without_o controversy_n you_o know_v as_o a_o gentleman_n witty_o observe_v it_o be_v a_o axiom_n in_o philosophy_n quod_fw-la dat_fw-la formami_fw-la that_o which_o give_v the_o form_n give_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o form_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n give_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o form_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o production_n of_o his_o breath_n therefore_o privilege_n which_o be_v but_o consequence_n of_o the_o form_n must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o he_o in_o the_o 21._o of_o king_n james_n a_o declaration_n be_v send_v from_o newmarket_n to_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o assert_v that_o most_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n grow_v from_o precedent_n which_o she_o wrather_o a_o toleration_n that_o a_o inheritance_n therefore_o he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o stile_n they_o us●d_fw-mi to_o he_o c●lling_v it_o their_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n and_o inheritance_n but_o can_v rather_o have_v wish_v they_o have_v say_v their_o privilege_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o ●race_n and_o permission_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o thereupon_o he_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v with_o patience_n endure_v his_o subject_n to_o use_v such_o antimonarchical_a word_n concerning_o their_o liberty_n except_o they_o have_v subjoin_v they_o be_v gran●ed_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o his_o progenitor_n yes_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a of_o whatsoever_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v by_o long_a custom_n and_o incontrolled_a lawful_a precedent_n at_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o parliament_n the_o 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after_o his_o death_n they_o be_v often_o
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disable_v they_o from_o make_v any_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n or_o ●luding_v the_o law_n by_o trust_n or_o otherwise_o 7._o that_o the_o vote_n of_o all_o papist_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n may_v be_v take_v away_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v papist_n and_o that_o such_o a_o bill_n be_v draw_v for_o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n in_o the_o reform_a religion_n 8._o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o consent_v that_o such_o a_o reformation_n be_v make_v of_o the_o church-government_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v advise_v of_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v contribute_v your_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o preach_v minister_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v your_o consent_n to_o law_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o innovation_n and_o superstition_n and_o plurality_n and_o against_o scandalous_a minister_n 9_o that_o your_o 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only_o certify_v their_o proceed_n to_o the_o parliament_n now_o sir_n you_o must_v know_v that_o present_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o exeter_n his_o whole_a estate_n be_v sequester_v and_o continue_v so_o above_o 7_o year_n he_o be_v not_o allow_v a_o penny_n to_o put_v bread_n in_o his_o mouth_n he_o visible_o lose_v above_o 30000_o l._n which_o he_o humble_o pray_v may_v satisfy_v for_o his_o composition_n which_o will_v not_o have_v amount_v to_o the_o six_o part_n so_o much_o according_a to_o article_n he_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v that_o but_o a_o nigrum_fw-la theta_n a_o black_a bill_n be_v vote_v for_o sell_v away_o his_o whole_a estate_n a_o little_a after_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v and_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o prisoner_n upon_o article_n in_o time_n of_o war_n sir_n john_n make_v his_o address_n unto_o they_o and_o after_o above_o ten_o month_n debate_n of_o the_o business_n the_o whole_a court_n consist_v of_o eight_o commissioner_n deliver_v their_o 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hat_n as_o well_o as_o with_o the_o turban_n or_o shash_n philanglus_fw-la herein_o a_o difference_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v betwixt_o general_n for_o the_o presbyterian_a general_n do_v not_o much_o care_n how_o their_o article_n be_v break_v or_o keep_v but_o his_o highness_n who_o be_v now_o lord_n protector_n be_v very_o careful_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o what_o article_n he_o make_v and_o clash_v about_o it_o more_o than_o once_o with_o the_o parliament_n polyander_n true_o sir_n you_o have_v relate_v many_o horrid_a thing_n which_o may_v make_v the_o word_n parliament_n merit_v the_o same_o fate_n that_o befall_v tyrant_n sophister_n and_o other_o which_o be_v good_a in_o their_o first_o institution_n but_o afterwards_o come_v to_o be_v odious_a and_o reproachful_a and_o will_v continue_v so_o to_o the_o world_n end_n but_o it_o be_v much_o that_o the_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a physician_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n shall_v become_v such_o 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duty_n to_o study_v the_o welfare_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o grievance_n and_o hav●_z the_o defect_n supply_v of_o that_o place_n fo●_n which_o he_o serve_v the_o burgess_n of_o 〈◊〉_d study_v to_o find_v out_o something_o that_o mough●_z have_v advance_v the_o trade_n of_o fish_v he_o 〈◊〉_d norwich_n what_o may_v have_v advantage_n the_o make_n of_o stuff_n he_o of_o rye_n what_o may_v preserve_v their_o harbour_n from_o be_v choke_v up_o with_o shelf_n of_o sand_n he_o of_o taverston_n what_o may_v have_v further_v the_o manufacture_n of_o kersey_n he_o of_o suffolk_n what_o conduce_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o clothing_n the_o burgess_n of_o cornwall_n what_o belong_v to_o their_o stannery_n and_o in_o do_v this_o they_o think_v to_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o obligation_n and_o discharge_v the_o conscience_n of_o honest_a man_n without_o soar_v to_o thing_n above_o their_o reach_n and_o rove_a at_o random_n to_o treat_v of_o universal_n to_o pry_v into_o arcana_fw-la 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where_o the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n reside_v certain_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o both_o house_n with_o the_o body_n and_o title_n of_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n we_o shall_v find_v the_o supremacy_n and_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o rest_n in_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n in_o chief_a now_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v style_v the_o supreme_a court_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v proper_o of_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o person_n and_o but_o improper_o of_o the_o lord_n without_o he_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o consultative_a directive_n or_o deliberativ●_z pa●er_fw-la be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o perform_v and_o consent_v power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o the_o legislative_a power_n lodge_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n for_o parliament_n be_v but_o his_o production_n they_o derive_v their_o being_n from_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o writ_n he_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n do_v positive_o affirm_v be_v cap●t_v principum_fw-la and_o finis_fw-la he_o be_v the_o head_n he_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_v the_o alpha_fw-gr and_o omega_n of_o parliament_n pol●ander_n but_o some_o affirm_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o that_o they_o be_v above_o the_o king_n philanglus_fw-la the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v this_o that_o the_o one_o represent_v god_n the_o other_o the_o people_n it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o consultative_a power_n be_v in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n the_o command_a power_n reside_v still_o in_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o be_v inseparable_a from_o he_o the_o result_v and_o production_n of_o parliament_n at_o best_a be_v but_o bill_n it_o be_v the_o king_n breath_n make_v they_o law_n till_o than_o they_o be_v but_o dead_a thing_n they_o be_v like_o match_n unfired_a it_o be_v the_o king_n that_o give_v life_n and_o light_n unto_o they_o the_o lord_n advise_v the_o commons_o consen●_n but_o the_o king_n ordain_v they_o mould_v the_o bill_n but_o the_o king_n make_v they_o law_n therefore_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v the_o king_n law_n the_o king_n judgement_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o indicatif_n part_n but_o the_o king_n the_o imperatif_n the_o liberty_n also_o of_o the_o people_n flow_v all_o from_o he_o for_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la begin_v thus_o henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n know_v you_o that_o we_o of_o our_o mere_a and_o free_a will_n have_v give_v these_o liberty_n in_o the_o self_n same_o stile_n run_v charta_fw-la de_fw-la foresta_fw-mi the_o statute_n of_o marlborough_n 52._o henry_n the_o three_o run_v thus_o the_o king_n have_v make_v these_o act_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n which_o
the_o burgess_n shall_v exceed_v the_o knight_n you_o know_v trop_fw-fr grand_fw-mi n●mbre_fw-fr est_fw-la incombre_n too_o great_a a_o number_n usher_v in_o nothing_o but_o confusion_n encumbrance_n and_o noise_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v so_o extreme_o loud_a and_o obstreperous_a among_o they_o that_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v hear_v at_o lambeth_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o great_a among_o the_o o●ster_n woman_n at_o billingsgate_n now_o sir_n there_o may_v be_v tyranny_n in_o one_o in_o a_o few_o and_o in_o many_o in_o one_o as_o in_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n who_o with_o his_o breath_n alone_o without_o any_o legal_a process_n can_v take_v any_o one_o life_n away_o and_o be_v sole_a proprietor_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n insomuch_o that_o the_o best_a man_n in_o turkey_n can_v leave_v one_o foot_n of_o land_n as_o a_o inheritance_n to_o his_o son_n but_o it_o revert_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n second_o there_o may_v be_v tyranny_n in_o few_o as_o in_o the_o thirty_o man_n of_o athens_n or_o in_o some_o privy_a council_n of_o state_n last_o there_o may_v be_v tyranny_n in_o many_o as_o in_o some_o general_a great_a convention_n or_o popular_a assembly_n and_o this_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o plebs_fw-la est_fw-la pessimus_fw-la tyrannus_fw-la philanglus_fw-la the_o late_a long_a parliament_n degenerate_v to_o such_o a_o one_o whereof_o thousand_o of_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v let_v this_o one_o serve_v at_o present_a the_o army_n have_v occasion_n to_o make_v their_o address_n to_o the_o house_n upon_o a_o business_n of_o a_o just_a and_o general_a concernment_n but_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o house_n answer_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v read_v those_o demand_n they_o may_v chance_v to_o find_v they_o of_o that_o nature_n as_o they_o can_v not_o with_o justice_n deny_v they_o nor_o with_o honour_n grant_v they_o etc._n etc._n but_o herein_o they_o show_v themselves_o but_o poor_a politician_n for_o you_o know_v it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n ar●●a_n renenti_fw-la omnia_fw-la dat_fw-la qui_fw-la usta_fw-la negate_fw-la and_o be_v it_o not_o time_n then_o for_o the_o army_n to_o think_v of_o dismiss_v their_o membership_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o if_o you_o go_v to_o the_o right_a rule_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v dissolve_v themselves_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o often_o before_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o original_a writ_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n how_o often_o do_v they_o rise_v up_o in_o confusion_n without_o adjourn_v the_o house_n how_o oft_o do_v they_o sit_v without_o a_o speaker_n he_o be_v flee_v to_o the_o army_n how_o many_o hundred_o way_n do_v they_o break_v their_o own_o privilege_n what_o thing_n do_v they_o do_v which_o they_o vote_v shoùld_v not_o serve_v for_o precedent_n hereafter_o as_o strafford_n death_n and_o sit_v on_o sunday_n etc._n etc._n how_o 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only_o but_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o habitable_a earth_n ring_v thereof_o nay_o the_o sea_n swell_v high_a with_o the_o breath_n of_o they_o england_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v heretofore_o like_o a_o animal_n that_o know_v not_o her_o own_o strength_n she_o be_v now_o better_o acquaint_v with_o herself_o for_o in_o point_n of_o power_n and_o treasure_n she_o do_v never_o appear_v so_o high_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o as_o you_o say_v before_o this_o make_v france_n to_o cringe_v unto_o she_o so_o much_o this_o make_v spain_n to_o offer_v her_o peace_n with_o indian_a patacon_n upon_o any_o term_n this_o make_v the_o hollander_n to_o dash_v his_o colour_n and_o veil_v his_o bonnet_n so_o low_a unto_o she_o this_o make_v the_o italian_a prince_n and_o all_o other_o state_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o sea_n to_o court_v she_o so_o much_o though_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a prince_n of_o germany_n who_o she_o can_v reach_v from_o her_o 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