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the_o year_n 1626._o the_o state_n general_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v call_v william_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o illustrious_a grandfather_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v declare_v general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o state_n grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n but_o he_o follow_v his_o father_n to_o the_o army_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n though_o but_o 13_o year_n old_a immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n henry_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n for_o the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o reversion_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o profound_a peace_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n 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use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o state_n who_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o break_v 120_o company_n to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o ordinary_a pay_n to_o the_o disband_v officer_n the_o prince_n agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n oppose_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n interest_n advise_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o leave_v not_o only_o the_o officer_n but_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n pursuant_n to_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n
that_o the_o affront_v they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n be_v design_v only_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o public_a satisfaction_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o this_o affront_n which_o he_o demand_v earnest_o of_o the_o state_n the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o city_n answer_v this_o remonstrance_n by_o a_o long_a manifesto_n wherein_o they_o allege_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n that_o request_n this_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o make_v he_o continue_v more_o obstinate_a against_o disband_v the_o soldier_n and_o transport_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o arrest_v six_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o send_v they_o prisoner_n immediate_o after_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n alarm_v all_o holland_n the_o people_n be_v general_o apprehensive_a that_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v the_o disband_v the_o troop_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n all_o europe_n say_v something_o and_o tho_o probable_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o such_o design_n the_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o amsterdam_n confirm_v the_o suspicion_n all_o man_n have_v entertain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o arrogant_a to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v impartial_o of_o this_o action_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o never_o aim_v at_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n in_o besiege_v amsterdam_n but_o to_o revenge_v some_o private_a affront_n and_o support_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n by_o humble_v such_o a_o powerful_a city_n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1650_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o design_n the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o this_o enterprise_n put_v their_o order_n so_o punctual_o in_o execution_n and_o meet_v so_o exact_o at_o their_o rendezvous_n that_o the_o city_n must_v unavoidable_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o prince_n hand_n but_o for_o the_o hamburgh_n courier_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o prince_n army_n without_o be_v perceive_v and_o give_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o city_n immediate_o take_v the_o alarm_n the_o council_n of_o thirty_o six_o meet_v the_o burgher_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o bridge_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o cannon_n mount_v upon_o the_o rampart_n and_o the_o city_n put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n deputy_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o prince_n with_o proposal_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o the_o open_n of_o their_o sluice_n the_o prince_n see_v all_o the_o country_n under_o water_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o continue_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o burgher_n hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o be_v conclude_v three_o day_n after_o very_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n the_o prince_n be_v sensible_a the_o state_n will_v resent_v this_o attempt_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o he_o release_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o unqualify_v for_o any_o public_a employment_n or_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o form_v this_o siege_n the_o state_n send_v it_o back_o without_o open_v it_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o need_v no_o justification_n since_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o adjust_v about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o prince_n assist_v at_o a_o particular_a assembly_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n where_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n he_o entire_o quiet_v all_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n and_o go_v to_o bed_v very_o weary_a with_o his_o journey_n he_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v melancholy_a ever_o since_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o amsterdam_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v not_o alarm_v with_o this_o little_a indisposition_n he_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o prove_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o physician_n believe_v he_o in_o danger_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1650._o there_o want_v but_o three_o thing_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n immortal_a viz._n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v a_o long_a life_n and_o a_o little_a more_o deference_n to_o the_o state_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o too_o much_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a many_o good_a quality_n and_o eminent_o possess_v the_o advantage_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o great_a general_n and_o will_v have_v be_v as_o renown_v for_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a virtue_n as_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o family_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a comprehensive_a genius_n and_o learned_a in_o his_o youth_n the_o mathematics_n and_o speak_v english_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o high_a dutch_a as_o ready_o and_o fluent_o as_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o delf_n in_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o great_a state_n he_o marry_v mary_n stuart_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o illustrious_a birth_n interest_n of_o state_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o three_o ordinary_a motive_n which_o sway_v prince_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o all_o three_o concur_v in_o the_o make_v this_o match_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a action_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o europe_n william_n his_o son_n have_v give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o family_n of_o nassau_n have_v give_v five_o elector_n to_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o a_o emperor_n to_o germany_n the_o proposal_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o london_n with_o great_a magnificence_n from_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v william_n iii_o who_o history_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc_n the_o history_n of_o william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n out_o of_o the_o french_a by_o mr._n brown_n the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o william_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n throw_v the_o court_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v express_v but_o to_o moderate_v their_o grief_n the_o princess_n royal_a within_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o william_n henry_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o valour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n revive_v and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o flourish_a republic_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o founder_n author_n he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1650_o and_o have_v for_o his_o godfather_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o zealand_n the_o city_n of_o delf_n leiden_fw-mi and_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o calamitous_a conjuncture_n when_o his_o enemy_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o those_o dignity_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o state_n general_n find_v themselves_o now_o at_o liberty_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o conclude_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o amsterdam_n what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o single_a governor_n resolve_v to_o remedy_n all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o so_o appoint_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o assembly_n begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1651_o and_o do_v not_o end_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o first_o session_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o the_o country_n be_v now_o without_o a_o governor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o
recruit_n on_o that_o side_n send_v three_o fresh_a battalion_n to_o support_v his_o own_o as_o likewise_o to_o guard_v the_o plain_a that_o be_v behind_o the_o hedge_n but_o the_o two_o first_o regiment_n base_o quit_v their_o post_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o other_o three_o regiment_n that_o be_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o adjust_a themselves_o and_o see_v the_o two_o first_o battalion_n run_v away_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o break_v into_o their_o own_o squadron_n that_o stand_v there_o to_o cover_v they_o occasion_v a_o extraordinary_a confusion_n upon_o this_o the_o french_a cavalry_n come_v to_o advance_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o infantry_n that_o make_v perpetual_a fire_n the_o prince_n squadron_n be_v beat_v back_o but_o they_o do_v not_o go_v far_o and_o soon_o rally_v again_o and_o pour_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a that_o they_o make_v they_o fly_v in_o their_o their_o turn_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n foot_n be_v advance_v above_o and_o have_v possess_v the_o hedge_n where_o the_o prince_n man_n be_v post_v before_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n nor_o hinder_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n from_o be_v attack_v in_o the_o flank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o front_n so_o that_o the_o foot_n after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n extreme_o well_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o quit_v their_o post_n and_o the_o prince_n repass_v the_o rivet_n retire_v in_o very_o good_a order_n to_o steenword_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o poperdingue_n the_o enemy_n have_v be_v so_o rude_o handle_v by_o count_n waldeck_n who_o command_v the_o prince_n right_a wing_n that_o they_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o pursue_v he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o mont_fw-fr cassel_n the_o prince_n have_v retire_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v it_o the_o french_a king_n pursue_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o unfortunate_o for_o the_o besiege_a that_o a_o bomb_n set_v fire_n on_o one_o of_o their_o magazine_n where_o the_o granade_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n lay_v and_o utter_o consume_v it_o however_o the_o besiege_a continue_a to_o defend_v themselves_o brave_o and_o recompense_v their_o loss_n in_o some_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr renel_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n general_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o canonshot_n from_o the_o castle_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a have_v make_v several_a breach_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v wound_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n although_o victorious_a he_o be_v so_o afraid_a lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v once_o more_o attempt_v to_o throw_v relief_n into_o st_n omers_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o quit_v the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o keep_v himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n for_o eight_o day_n successive_o but_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v pass_v the_o canal_n of_o ghent_n with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o return_v before_o the_o town_n which_o he_o besiege_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o cost_v he_o several_a of_o his_o best_a officer_n they_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o surrender_v upon_o good_a term_n after_o the_o take_n of_o these_o place_n the_o french_a heat_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o attack_v other_o be_v now_o content_a to_o act_v on_o the_o defensive_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o dare_v never_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n although_o it_o be_v often_o present_v to_o they_o so_o that_o after_o several_a tedious_a march_n and_o countermarche_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o confederate_n ineffectual_a lay_v siege_n to_o charleroy_n which_o for_o several_a weighty_a consideration_n they_o think_v expedient_a to_o raise_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n don_n carlos_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o state_n general_n a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o campaign_n with_o the_o reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o charleroy_n and_o not_o to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n but_o post_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n their_o high_a and_o mightiness_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n and_o indefatigable_a pain_n humble_o beseech_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n a_o little_a after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o hague_n several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n arrive_v at_o the_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n earnest_o arrival_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o presence_n there_o will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o peace_n then_o in_o agitation_n which_o will_v be_v of_o such_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o republic_n thus_o his_o highness_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o thecolledge_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n and_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr odyk_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o condition_n he_o embark_v at_o hellevoetsluys_n in_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n yatch_n and_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n on_o the_o 19_o about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n attend_v he_o in_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o conduct_v he_o the_o same_o evening_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n at_o ipswich_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o particular_a kindness_n and_o affection_n on_o the_o 23_o he_o arrive_v with_o the_o two_o royal_a brother_n at_o whitehall_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n apartment_n who_o retire_v to_o st._n james_n what_o be_v at_o first_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a surmise_n be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n his_o majesty_n acquaint_v the_o council_n with_o his_o design_n to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n elder_a daughter_n declare_v that_o he_o hope_v this_o alliance_n will_v facilitate_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v engage_v he_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a council_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o afterward_o the_o prince_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o same_o after_o their_o example_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o by_o a_o express_a give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o after_o he_o have_v mature_o weigh_v the_o reason_n which_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n than_o the_o princess_n mary_n that_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n her_o father_n who_o immediate_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o he_o judge_v it_o advisable_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o expect_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o match_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o repair_v to_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n hereupon_o the_o state_n general_n be_v assemble_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n upon_o which_o this_o marriage_n be_v found_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n it_o may_v produce_v as_o for_o instance_n a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o strict_a union_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o earnest_o desire_v i_o say_v after_o they_o have_v serious_o consider_v all_o this_o but_o especial_o the_o happy_a choice_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v of_o a_o princess_n who_o beside_o her_o natural_a sweetness_n possess_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o a_o husband_n can_v desire_v testify_v their_o approbation_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n in_o term_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n declare_v
battle_n of_o senef_n p._n 256._o c._n coligny_n gaspor_fw-la de_fw-la his_o character_n p._n 3._o coeverden_fw-ge lose_v p._n 231_o retake_v p._n 232._o coligny_n lovise_n de_fw-mi her_o life_n p._n 137._o cambray_n besiege_v and_o surrender_v p._n 280._o d._n do_v john_n of_o austria_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 57_o his_o story_n p._n 58_o 59_o etc._n etc._n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o namur_n and_o charlemont_n p._n 61._o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gemblour_n p._n 65._o die_v of_o grief_n p._n 67._o e._n counts_n egmont_n and_o horn_n execute_v p._n 20._o q._n elizabeth_n love_v to_o be_v think_v handsome_a p._n 153_o etc._n etc._n f._n french_a king_n almost_o overruns_a the_o unite_a province_n p._n 214._o g._n cardinal_n granville_n his_o character_n and_o story_n p._n 14_o 15_o etc._n etc._n name_v of_o gueux_n or_o beggar_n whence_o the_o rise_v p._n 17._o grave_a besiege_a p._n 265._o and_o take_v p._n 269._o ghent_n take_v p._n 291._o h._n haerlem_n take_v by_o famine_n p._n 42._o henry_n frederick_n bear_v p._n 114._o his_o life_n p._n 177_o etc._n etc._n his_o child_n p._n 178._o i._o inquisition_n declare_v those_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n who_o have_v not_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 19_o ipres_n take_v p._n 291._o l._n count_n lodovick_n etc._n etc._n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n against_o the_o inquisition_n new_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o first_o be_v slight_v p._n 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n make_v governor_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n p._n 44._o leyden_n relieve_v by_o break_v down_o the_o dykes_n p._n 45_o 46._o and_o the_o university_n settle_v there_o p._n 47._o m._n margaret_z of_o austria_n make_v absolute_a governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n with_o order_n to_o establish_v the_o spanish_a inquisition_n and_o several_a new_a bishopric_n in_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 14._o mons_fw-la surprise_v p._n 32._o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 34._o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n take_v the_o brill_n with_o several_a other_o city_n p._n 36._o middburg_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 44._o maurier_n traduce_v at_o the_o french_a court_n etc._n etc._n p._n 120_o 121_o 122._o maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n his_o character_n p._n 125._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi zoom_n p._n 129_o and_o 140._o take_v breda_n p._n 130._o and_o sluise_n p._n 134._o defeat_v arch_a duke_n albert_n p._n 135._o and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr balancon_n p._n 138._o his_o description_n p._n 148_o 149_o 150_o etc._n etc._n maestricht_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 235._o and_o take_v p._n 236._o mansfeld_n story_n and_o character_n p._n 141_o 142_o etc._n etc._n n._n narses_n the_o eunuch_n his_o story_n p._n 8._o house_n of_o nassau_n their_o genealogy_n p._n 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n the_o netherlands_o demand_v to_o have_v all_o the_o '_o spanish_n force_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 14._o nimighen_fw-mi treaty_n p._n 273._o o._n ostend_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 134._o st._n omers_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a p._n 285._o p._n king_n philip_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 8._o his_o description_n p_o 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n perpetual_a edict_n conclude_v between_o the_o state_n and_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n p._n 60._o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 68_o king_n philip_n publish_v a_o prescription_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 74._o philip_n william_n of_o nassau_n his_o life_n p._n 115._o take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n by_o king_n philip_n p._n 115._o shut_v up_o in_o a_o castle_n in_o spain_n at_o 13_o year_n old_a p._n 116._o release_v and_o send_v to_o bring_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n into_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 117._o marry_v eleanor_n of_o bourbon_n p._n 118._o s._n have_v general_a consent_n to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n p._n 66._o request_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alemon_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o protector_n p._n 73._o t._n treaty_n of_o peace_n set_v on_o foot_n at_o breda_n p._n 48._o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o ghent_n p._n 50_o 51_o &_o â—_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o nimighen_n conclude_v p._n 297._o v._o marquis_n vitelli_n his_o character_n and_o epitaph_n p._n 28._o valenciennes_n take_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 279._o w._n william_n the_o first_o of_o nassau_n his_o birth_n p._n 3._o the_o favour_n show_v he_o by_o charles_n 5_o p._n 4._o make_v generalissimo_n at_o 22_o year_n old_a p._n 5._o build_v charlemont_n and_o philipville_n p._n 5._o support_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o resignation_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o be_v recommend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n p._n 6._o his_o description_n p._n 12._o retire_v into_o germany_n p._n 19_o raise_v a_o army_n there_o which_o be_v defeat_v near_o the_o river_n ems_n p._n 24._o raise_v another_o of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o german_a horse_n and_o foot_n p._n 25._o which_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n to_o assist_v the_o hugonot_n he_o disband_n p._n 27._o enter_v the_o low_a country_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremond_n malines_n etc._n etc._n p._n 33._o acknowledge_v governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o state_n p._n 38._o banish_v the_o romish_a ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o church_n p._n 39_o receive_v into_o brussels_n in_o great_a triumph_n p._n 62._o lay_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n p._n 68_o publish_v his_o apology_n against_o king_n philip_n prescription_n p._n 75_o 76_o 77_o etc._n etc._n marry_v lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n p._n 113._o kill_v at_o delft_n p._n 115._o his_o funeral_n p._n 119._o william_n count_n de_fw-fr buren_n elder_a son_n to_o prince_n william_n seize_v at_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o spain_n p._n 23._o william_n henry_n of_o nassau_n his_o birth_n p._n 211._o deprive_v of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o his_o family_n p._n 212._o choose_v general_n of_o the_o army_n p._n 215._o and_o restore_v to_o all_o the_o other_o command_v belong_v to_o he_o which_o cornelius_n de_fw-fr witt_n oppose_v p._n 220._o prince_n william_n take_v naerden_n p._n 237._o fall_n sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n and_o recover_v p._n 270._o besiege_n maestricht_n p._n 275._o and_o raise_v it_o p._n 277._o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n p._n 288._o attack_n and_o almost_o rout_n luxemburgh_n near_o mons_fw-la p._n 298._o cornelius_n de_fw-fr witt_n and_o his_o brother_n kill_v p._n 224._o william_n the_o second_o bear_v p._n 203._o besiege_n amsterdam_n p._n 206._o die_v of_o the_o smallpox_n 208._o the_o author_n preface_n the_o reader_n whoever_o he_o be_v must_v not_o expest_n in_o these_o memoir_n to_o find_v a_o gay_a or_o rather_o a_o impertinent_a discourse_n fill_v with_o new_a term_n which_o some_o presumptuous_a little_a author_n who_o mind_v nothing_o but_o bare_a word_n call_v fine_a language_n these_o people_n be_v to_o understand_v that_o i_o be_v never_o breed_v at_o a_o college_n and_o that_o the_o little_a skill_n i_o have_v in_o language_n i_o receive_v from_o master_n at_o home_n or_o from_o common_a use_n in_o conversation_n i_o never_o read_v one_o single_a line_n of_o priscian_n or_o of_o any_o other_o grammarian_n their_o lexicon_n and_o their_o syntax_n which_o my_o father_n be_v use_v to_o call_v the_o plague_n of_o youth_n be_v as_o much_o unknown_a to_o i_o as_o the_o isle_n of_o pines_n i_o never_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v what_o a_o gerund_n or_o a_o supin_n mean_v and_o though_o perhaps_o i_o use_v they_o upon_o occasion_n i_o neither_o know_v how_o to_o define_v or_o describe_v they_o i_o have_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n read_v the_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaugclas_n who_o solid_a virtue_n and_o extraordinary_a sweetness_n as_o well_o as_o his_o inviolable_a fidelity_n to_o his_o friend_n i_o esteem_v although_o i_o be_v never_o able_a to_o edify_v much_o by_o his_o remark_n upon_o our_o language_n and_o what_o be_v more_o than_o all_o this_o have_v have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o debauch_v my_o own_o natural_a language_n during_o my_o long_a abode_n in_o foreign_a country_n where_o i_o be_v breed_v as_o also_o by_o my_o long_a stay_n at_o main_n where_o their_o language_n be_v extreme_o vicious_a and_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o spend_v money_n to_o no_o purpose_n at_o court_n and_o to_o feed_v myself_o with_o vain_a expectation_n my_o reader_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v surprise_v if_o he_o meet_v in_o this_o work_n some_o term_n and_o manner_n of_o speak_v that_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o
of_o nassaw_n who_o leave_v a_o numerous_a and_o renown_a posterity_n behind_o he_o the_o three_o other_o son_n be_v lodowick_n adolphus_n and_o henry_n of_o nassaw_n who_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o they_o be_v never_o marry_v and_o all_o three_o die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n courageous_o second_v the_o design_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o william_n of_o nassaw_n be_v all_o marry_a one_o to_o the_o count_n of_o bergues_n who_o be_v mother_n to_o that_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n who_o in_o our_o day_n command_v the_o spanish_a army_n against_o his_o cousin_n germane_a prince_n maurice_n and_o henry_n frederick_n and_o afterward_o quit_v the_o spanish_a service_n upon_o some_o disgust_n the_o other_o six_o be_v marry_v to_o sovereign_a count_n of_o germany_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o count_n schovarsbourg_n who_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v present_a at_o antwerp_n when_o john_n jauregny_n a_o biscayner_n have_v like_a to_o have_v kill_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o pistol-shot_n and_o at_o delft_n when_o he_o be_v assassinate_v by_o balthasar_n guerard_n a_o native_a of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comtè_fw-fr for_o she_o never_o leave_v her_o dear_a brother_n who_o love_v she_o entire_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n a_o brown_a complexion_n with_o chesnut_n hair_n he_o talk_v little_a think_v much_o but_o speak_v always_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o his_o word_n pass_v for_o oracle_n no_o private_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o live_v with_o so_o much_o splendour_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o entertain_v all_o the_o foreign_a prince_n and_o minister_n at_o his_o house_n and_o in_o short_a be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o his_o son_n who_o in_o his_o proscription_n which_o he_o thunder_v out_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o &_o how_o ill_o he_o have_v return_v they_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o apology_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n or_o enrich_v himself_o in_o his_o service_n that_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o principal_a expense_n of_o the_o court_n compose_v of_o many_o nation_n the_o king_n take_v so_o little_a care_n of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o defray_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o pocket_n this_o splendid_a way_n of_o live_v and_o this_o engage_v manner_n of_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o all_o people_n affection_n gain_v he_o the_o esteem_n and_o friendship_n of_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o produce_v the_o emperor_n adolphus_n who_o be_v kill_v a._n d._n 1298._o at_o the_o battle_n of_o spires_n upon_o who_o these_o verse_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it trecent_a be_v his_o minus_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o julio_n mense_fw-la rex_fw-la adolphus_n cadit_fw-la ense_fw-mi when_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o spain_n come_v into_o the_o low_a country_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n there_o appear_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n that_o all_o the_o people_n and_o particular_o the_o nobility_n conceive_v as_o much_o aversion_n and_o contempt_n for_o one_o as_o they_o have_v love_n and_o adoration_n for_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n be_v good_a nature_a easy_a of_o access_n treat_v all_o sort_n of_o nation_n familiar_o and_o talk_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o win_v he_o a_o universal_a respect_n and_o veneration_n king_n philip_n rare_o appear_v in_o public_a wear_v his_o clothes_n always_o in_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n talk_v little_a and_o still_o spanish_a which_o procure_v he_o the_o general_a hate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o hate_v and_o dread_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o govern_v he_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v at_o gand_n to_o withdraw_v all_o foreign_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o use_v their_o own_o force_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v no_o strange_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n these_o demand_n surprise_v and_o incense_v the_o king_n who_o believe_v all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o instigation_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n he_o give_v the_o state_n hope_n of_o comply_v with_o their_o request_n in_o this_o assembly_n he_o make_v margaret_n of_o austria_n his_o natural_a sister_n wife_n of_o octavio_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n absolute_a governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n create_v many_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o then_o embark_v for_o spain_n at_o his_o departure_n he_o leave_v order_n with_o the_o governess_n to_o establish_v the_o spanish_a inquisition_n the_o in_o netherlands_o and_o erect_v several_a new_a bishopric_n these_o innovation_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o confusion_n so_o strange_a a_o aversion_n have_v the_o people_n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n who_o they_o consider_v as_o the_o agent_n and_o under_o officer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr granville_n first_o bishop_n of_o arras_n and_o then_o of_o malines_n be_v minister_n of_o state_n and_o have_v all_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n under_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v son_n to_o nicholas_n perrenot_n of_o besancon_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o who_o for_o his_o personal_a merit_n have_v advance_v he_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a citizen_n this_o cardinal_n natural_o haughty_a and_o insolent_a treat_v the_o nobility_n in_o a_o very_a imperious_a manner_n for_o which_o they_o hate_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o at_o last_o count_n egmont_n count_n horn_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v his_o insupportable_a pride_n write_v plain_o to_o king_n philip_n that_o his_o arrogance_n and_o violent_a proceed_n be_v abhor_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o will_v ruin_v the_o netherlands_o if_o he_o be_v not_o recall_v in_o time_n this_o remonstrance_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o criminal_a boldness_n in_o spain_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v these_o three_o lord_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n but_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o dissemble_v and_o recall_v the_o cardinal_n great_a disorder_n happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_o count_n john_n de_fw-fr bergues_n governor_n of_o hainault_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n lord_n of_o montigny_n governor_n 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be_v general_o impute_v to_o he_o know_v beside_o that_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v infallible_o occasion_v great_a convulsion_n and_o commotion_n he_o desire_v the_o governess_n to_o request_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o he_o be_v only_o persuade_v to_o remove_v from_o he_o his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n who_o be_v think_v to_o give_v he_o counsel_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o consent_v too_o no_o more_o than_o the_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n which_o many_o other_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o take_v for_o this_o oath_n oblige_v he_o to_o root_v out_o heretic_n he_o must_v consequent_o have_v swear_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o lutheran_n beside_o he_o allege_v that_o have_v already_o take_v
establish_v and_o to_o make_v he_o more_o odious_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o brill_n many_o other_o city_n of_o holland_n viz_o horn_n alkmar_n edam_fw-la goude_n oudewater_n leyden_n gorcum_n harlem_n and_o all_o zealand_n except_o middleburg_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o brill_n abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n flushing_n a_o considerable_a city_n and_o port_n of_o zealand_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o revolt_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o on_o easter-day_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n this_o air_n of_o sedition_n have_v blow_v the_o people_n into_o a_o flame_n they_o immediate_o go_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o force_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o they_o arrest_v alvarez_n pacheco_n a_o spaniard_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v superintendent_n of_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v build_v at_o flushing_n he_o be_v immediate_o hang_v by_o order_n of_o treton_n who_o revenge_v on_o he_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v behead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o brussels_n 4_o year_n before_o pacheco_n in_o vain_a represent_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v but_o he_o be_v hang_v public_o on_o a_o gibbet_n i_o wonder_v at_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a historian_n of_o the_o netherlands_o concern_v this_o pacheco_n grotius_n say_v he_o be_v a_o savoyard_n though_o benlivoglio_n strada_n meursius_n and_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr metteren_n do_v all_o agree_v he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n cardinal_n bentivoglio_n say_v he_o be_v behead_v and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o other_o side_n meursius_n call_v this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v execute_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pacioli_n although_o the_o other_o call_v he_o pacheco_n confound_v this_o pacheco_n with_o francis_n paciotti_n of_o urbino_n count_n de_fw-fr montefabre_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o skill_n in_o fortification_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n that_o when_o he_o have_v build_v the_o citadel_n at_o antwerp_n his_o name_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o bastion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o four_o other_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n ferdinand_n toledo_n and_o alva_n not_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o pacheco_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr metteren_n though_o a_o very_a exact_a historian_n name_v he_o pierre_n pacheco_n though_o famianus_n strada_n who_o be_v better_o inform_v name_v he_o alvarez_n which_o show_v that_o the_o great_a man_n be_v liable_a to_o mistake_n the_o sea_n gueux_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cruelty_n hang_v all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o make_v without_o distinction_n but_o the_o spaniard_n they_o tie_v by_o couple_n back_o to_o back_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n arrive_v in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n he_o make_v the_o sieur_n diederic_n or_o theoderick_n de_fw-fr sonoy_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o north-holland_n otherwise_o call_v westfrise_n and_o charles_n bâ—…issol_n governor_n of_o flushing_n and_o his_o brother_n lewis_n boissol_n admiral_n these_o two_o gentleman_n be_v of_o brussle_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n follow_v the_o â—…ortunes_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o that_o time_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n meet_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o governor_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o abandon_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n in_o like_a manner_n swear_v by_o his_o proxy_n philip_n de_fw-fr marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n to_o continue_v inviolable_o devote_v to_o their_o interest_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o st._n aldegonde_n give_v his_o hand_n to_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o they_o to_o he_o in_o token_n of_o their_o mutual_a confidence_n and_o fidelity_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n then_o present_a be_v declare_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o rebel_a some_o time_n after_o against_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o confidentt_n bertel_n entens_fw-fr as_o rash_a as_o himself_o they_o be_v both_o seize_v on_o and_o they_o will_v have_v proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o count_n if_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o alliance_n and_o great_a service_n have_v not_o plead_v for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a cruelty_n to_o some_o good_a ecclesiastic_n which_o deserve_v a_o severe_a punishment_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o prison_n he_o retire_v to_o liege_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o bite_n of_o one_o of_o his_o mad_a dog_n the_o prince_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n such_o a_o entire_a confidence_n have_v the_o people_n in_o he_o there_o be_v ancient_o but_o six_o city_n in_o holland_n that_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o state_n viz_o dordrecht_n harlem_n leyden_n delft_n amsterdam_n and_o goude_n the_o prince_n add_v twelve_o other_o to_o these_o six_o viz_o rotterdam_n gorcum_n schedam_fw-la sconen_fw-mi la_fw-fr brille_n alkmar_n horn_n enkhusen_n edam_fw-la munikedam_fw-la medimblet_n and_o purmerend_a that_o he_o may_v engage_v these_o city_n in_o his_o interest_n by_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o affect_v to_o he_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ease_v the_o public_a misery_n and_o grievance_n the_o more_o effectual_o by_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o he_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o all_o employment_n and_o charge_n but_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n at_o that_o time_n he_o banish_v all_o the_o romish_a ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o difference_n of_o religion_n may_v out_o off_o all_o mean_n of_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o new_a opinion_n a._n d._n 1572_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v very_o much_o indispose_v send_v his_o son_n don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o guelderland_n that_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o make_v malines_n a_o example_n for_o open_v its_o gate_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o pillage_v the_o town_n for_o several_a day_n together_o but_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n even_o to_o ravish_v the_o woman_n without_o except_v the_o nun_n after_o this_o he_o march_v against_o the_o marquis_n of_o bergues_n rout_v he_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v win_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o zutphen_n which_o he_o merciles_o give_v up_o to_o the_o plunder_n of_o his_o army_n he_o retake_v narden_n and_o entire_o destroy_v it_o cut_v off_o the_o innocent_a and_o guilty_a without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n which_o julian_n romero_n a_o spanish_a colonel_n have_v make_v to_o the_o burgher_n of_o save_v their_o life_n he_o burn_v the_o house_n raze_v the_o wall_n let_v the_o dead_a body_n lie_v three_o whole_a week_n in_o the_o street_n without_o burial_n a_o excess_n of_o barbarity_n which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o most_o cruel_a rather_o as_o a_o detestable_a villainy_n than_o a_o just_a punishment_n for_o their_o revolt_n this_o make_v harlem_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o merciless_a a_o conqueror_n the_o dutch_a historian_n write_v that_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v begin_v at_o harlem_n a._n d._n 1440._o by_o laurence_n le_fw-fr country_n and_o thomas_n pieterson_n his_o son-in-law_n but_o that_o their_o factor_n john_n faustus_n betray_v they_o carried_z away_o the_o letter_n to_o amsterdam_n then_o to_o cologne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mayence_n where_o he_o stop_v and_o where_o john_n guttemburg_n a_o german_a gentleman_n who_o be_v common_o reckon_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v improve_v it_o very_o much_o wibald_a riperda_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n command_v in_o the_o city_n of_o harlem_n and_o don_n frederick_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o key_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n than_o his_o
canon_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o long_a and_o a_o bloody_a siege_n have_v last_v from_o december_n 1572._o to_o july_n 1573._o the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o among_o other_o the_o sieur_n crossonier_n great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o bartholomew_n campi_n de_fw-fr besoro_n a_o excellent_a engineer_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a child_n three_o year_n old_a be_v dug_n up_o by_o its_o parent_n some_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v to_o prolong_v their_o miserable_a life_n during_o this_o siege_n don_n frederick_n tire_v with_o its_o length_n and_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n talk_v of_o return_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n blame_v his_o impatience_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o will_v come_v in_o person_n sick_a as_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o if_o his_o indisposition_n hinder_v he_o he_o will_v send_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o mother_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o she_o son_n this_o reproach_n make_v don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n have_v throw_v into_o the_o city_n the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o philip_n konigs_o id_fw-la est_fw-la king_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v harlem_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o afteward_n another_o with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o anthony_n le_fw-fr peintre_fw-fr who_o betray_v mons_fw-la to_o the_o french_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o harlem_n put_v to_o death_n eleven_o spanish_a prisoner_n and_o put_v their_o head_n into_o a_o barrel_n which_o by_o night_n they_o roll_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o citizen_n of_o harlem_n pay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n ten_o head_n that_o he_o may_v no_o long_o make_v waer_fw-mi upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v and_o for_o interest_n they_o give_v he_o the_o eleven_o head_n as_o they_o have_v hope_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v raise_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o profane_a mockery_n make_v the_o image_n of_o priest_n monk_n cardinal_n and_o pope_n and_o then_o tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n after_o they_o have_v stab_v they_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n at_o last_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n by_o a_o unheard_a of_o famine_n which_o sweep_v away_o above_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v vanish_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr balemberg_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o the_o man_n have_v resolve_v to_o sally_n out_o in_o a_o body_n and_o cut_v out_o a_o honourable_a passage_n with_o their_o sword_n through_o the_o enemy_n army_n the_o spaniard_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o hinder_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o place_n and_o hang_v and_o drown_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n in_o some_o few_o day_n among_o other_o all_o the_o minister_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n wibald_a riperda_n governor_n and_o lancelot_n a_o bastard_n son_n to_o brederode_n be_v both_o behead_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o harlem_n instead_o of_o do_v their_o cause_n service_n ruine_v it_o and_o make_v the_o people_n resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o last_o misery_n than_o submit_v to_o so_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a a_o government_n thus_o the_o little_a city_n of_o alkmar_n brave_o repulse_v all_o their_o attack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n surprise_v gertrudemberg_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o which_o cover_v dordrecht_n about_o the_o same_o time_n maximilian_n de_fw-fr henin_n count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr a_o famous_a captain_n and_o very_o much_o value_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o holland_n be_v take_v in_o the_o zuider-zee_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o his_o fleet_n defeat_v by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o great_a ship_n be_v also_o take_v which_o he_o call_v the_o inquisition_n to_o reproach_v the_o dutch_a with_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n this_o count_n be_v carry_v to_o horn_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n four_o year_n till_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o hague_n philip_n the_o marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n minister_n of_o state_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o assure_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v st._n aldegonde_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a nature_n in_o treat_v the_o count_n with_o so_o much_o kindness_n and_o civility_n though_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v corrupt_v a_o burgomaster_n of_o delft_n and_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o betray_v the_o prince_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o be_v walk_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o letter_n intercept_v from_o the_o count_n to_o the_o burgomaster_n about_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o son_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n king_n philip_n have_v find_v out_o too_o late_a that_o their_o cruelty_n confirm_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o rebellion_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n james_n in_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o lepanto_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n at_o his_o departure_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n above_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o cruel_a vargas_n who_o return_v into_o spain_n with_o he_o cry_v at_o part_v that_o his_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n have_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o netherlands_o a._n d._n 1574._o middleburg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n defend_v by_o that_o renown_a captain_n christopher_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n and_o endure_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n who_o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o relieâ—…e_v it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n this_o siege_n last_v two_o year_n and_o the_o spaniard_n spend_v above_o seven_o million_o in_o the_o several_a fleet_n they_o set_v out_o to_o succour_n it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o successful_a at_o sea_n have_v always_o ill_a luck_n at_o land_n for_o the_o four_o army_n which_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o holland_n be_v defeat_v near_o nimeguen_n by_o sancho_n d'avila_n a_o general_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o from_o a_o private_a soldier_n have_v advance_v himself_o through_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o employment_n of_o war_n to_o that_o great_a command_n the_o german_n of_o count_n lodowick_n army_n instead_o of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o general_n be_v defence_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o this_o action_n count_n lodowick_n and_o his_o brother_n count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n be_v all_o three_o kill_v d'avila_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o sixteen_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n of_o requesens_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o love_v his_o brother_n tender_o be_v sensible_o afflict_v with_o this_o loss_n but_o he_o abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o constancy_n and_o courage_n a._n d._n 1575._o the_o spaniard_n encourage_v by_o the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o unparalleled_a famine_n be_v miraculous_o save_v by_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n which_o drown_v a_o great_a many_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o boat_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o land_n that_o be_v overflow_v when_o the_o prince_n represent_v to_o the_o state_n the_o damage_n which_o the_o break_n down_o the_o dikes_n
february_n follow_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o this_o loss_n don_n john_n encourage_v by_o this_o great_a success_n and_o hope_v that_o this_o victory_n will_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o another_o advance_v with_o great_a force_n to_o attack_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o rimenant_n near_o malines_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr but_o the_o count_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o don_n john_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o considerable_a loss_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_o have_v march_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n he_o will_v have_v entire_o defeat_v don_n john_n who_o have_v a_o crucifix_n in_o his_o colour_n with_o this_o motto_n with_o this_o sign_n i_o have_v beat_v the_o turk_n and_o with_o this_o i_o will_v beat_v the_o heretic_n in_o july_n the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o the_o province_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o religion_n which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o three_o party_n spring_v up_o call_v the_o malcontent_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr lalain_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n governor_n of_o artois_n valentine_n de_fw-fr pardieu_n sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gavelines_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr capres_fw-fr and_o other_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n and_o hainault_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n which_o the_o state_n make_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n and_o deputy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o state_n coin_v money_n with_o the_o body_n of_o count_n horn_n and_o count_n egmont_n and_o their_o head_n upon_o stake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n two_o horseman_n and_o two_o footman_n fight_v with_o this_o inscription_n praestat_fw-la pugnare_fw-la pro_fw-la patriâ_fw-la quam_fw-la simulatâ_fw-la pace_fw-la decipi_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n than_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o feign_a peace_n the_o malcontent_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o state_n desire_z that_o the_o foreign_a troop_n may_v be_v recall_v into_o the_o netherlands_o contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o state_n in_o order_n to_o their_o defence_n treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n who_o they_o call_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n who_o in_o her_o journey_n to_o the_o spaw-water_n have_v draw_v over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o party_n of_o her_o brother_n who_o she_o love_v so_o tender_o among_o other_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr enchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n a._n d._n 1578._o in_o september_n die_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o camp_n at_o namur_n of_o grief_n for_o be_v suspect_v in_o spain_n where_o his_o secretary_n have_v be_v assassinate_v or_o of_o poison_n as_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n immediate_o after_o die_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o state_n who_o after_o his_o death_n desire_a mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o his_o reputation_n valour_n conduct_v and_o experience_n in_o war_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n of_o their_o army_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o his_o civility_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n add_v to_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o 22d_o of_o january_n a._n d._n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o strict_a union_n which_o he_o make_v at_o utrecht_n between_o the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n friezland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o article_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o the_o province_n make_v a_o alliance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o promise_v mutual_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o and_o never_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o all_o this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o statute_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n which_o article_n be_v break_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n when_o the_o state_n general_n assume_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o province_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o lord_n than_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o province_n this_o treaty_n be_v call_v the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v râ—…tified_v by_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o state_n to_o show_v how_o necessary_a a_o perfect_a union_n be_v to_o their_o preservation_n take_v those_o word_n of_o micipsa_n in_o sallust_n for_o their_o device_n concordiâ_fw-la res_fw-la parvae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la little_a thing_n become_v great_a by_o concord_n that_o year_n maestricht_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o cologne_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o though_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o design_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n many_o action_n pass_v between_o the_o malcontent_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o state_n command_v by_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o surprise_v ninove_n in_o flanders_n and_o take_v in_o their_o bed_n count_n egmont_n his_o wife_n and_o mother_n with_o count_n charles_n his_o brother_n and_o carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o ghent_n where_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o street_n throw_v dirt_n upon_o they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o abuse_n upbraid_v they_o with_o abandon_v their_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o father_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n after_o great_a success_n be_v surprise_v himself_o with_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n and_o marquis_n of_o risbourg_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n be_v the_o sieur_n marquette_n not_o obey_a mounseur_fw-fr nove_n order_n in_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o limburg_n where_o he_o be_v barbarous_o treat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o offer_v to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o may_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o apprehensive_a they_o be_v of_o this_o great_a captain_n at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n he_o be_v exchange_v upon_o count_n egmont_n swear_v never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v guarrantees_n beside_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o historian_n never_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o clear_a and_o disinterested_n a_o virtue_n which_o he_o give_v continual_a proof_n of_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a remarkable_a instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr was_z a_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n in_o anjou_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n this_o sister_n have_v 20000_o crown_n for_o her_o fortune_n but_o die_v young_a mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n marry_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v one_o of_o her_o attendant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n this_o megere_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n desire_v to_o secure_v to_o her_o child_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n can_v think_v of_o no_o more_o effectual_a way_n than_o by_o deliver_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n her_o mistress_n to_o a_o english_a merchant_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o
shall_v never_o see_v they_o more_o the_o merchant_n carry_v they_o immediate_o to_o jersey_n and_o guernsey_n no_o one_o know_v what_o become_v of_o the_o daughter_n but_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n have_v more_o good_a nature_n than_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o boy_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o he_o to_o london_n where_o he_o breed_v he_o up_o and_o teach_v he_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n this_o boy_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v up_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o flanders_n at_o the_o time_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o bring_v he_o some_o shoe_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hove_n have_v narrow_o view_v he_o tell_v those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o this_o young_a lad_n have_v much_o of_o the_o air_n stature_n and_o mien_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n de_fw-fr vezins_n though_o he_o be_v expose_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n he_o still_o retain_v some_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n his_o country_n and_o what_o he_o be_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o name_n be_v vezin_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n but_o the_o great_a business_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n hinder_v he_o from_o make_v further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n some_o year_n after_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o limburg_n and_o retire_v to_o geneva_n this_o same_o young_a man_n who_o travel_v over_o the_o world_n as_o apprentice_n do_v once_o more_o meet_v he_o when_o he_o have_v no_o affair_n after_o have_v very_o well_o examine_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o general_a resemblance_n discover_v some_o particular_a mark_n which_o those_o of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr vezins_n bear_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v he_o be_v acknowledge_v heir_n of_o that_o house_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o interest_n make_v all_o the_o necessary_a proceed_n in_o anjou_n at_o the_o council_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o be_v kill_v at_o lambette_v in_o bretaigne_n with_o a_o musket_n ball_n before_o the_o affair_n be_v complete_v his_o son_n odel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o i_o have_v see_v in_o my_o youth_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n a_o man_n that_o pursue_v the_o generous_a example_n of_o his_o father_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o process_n and_o by_o a_o famous_a decree_n make_v he_o be_v declare_v heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n which_o the_o child_n of_o his_o cruel_a mother_n in_o law_n have_v so_o long_o usurp_v these_o heroic_a action_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v which_o the_o curious_a reader_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o learn_v and_o the_o example_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o virtue_n may_v spâ—…r_v on_o a_o generous_a mind_n to_o a_o emulation_n of_o such_o noble_a performance_n in_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o flanders_n be_v at_o ghent_n where_o he_o alter_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n erect_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o john_n imbese_n a_o turbulent_a dare_a fellow_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o city_n imbese_n retire_v into_o germany_n to_o prince_n casimir_n palatine_n who_o have_v former_o bring_v such_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v much_o more_o be_v harassed_a and_o inconvenience_v by_o they_o than_o relieve_v or_o defend_v but_o he_o return_v again_o to_o ghent_n and_o domineer_v there_o for_o some_o time_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 30_o halberdier_n who_o still_o accompany_v he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o contrary_a faction_n set_v up_o against_o he_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o changeable_a than_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v arrest_v try_v and_o behead_v an._n dom._n 1580._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n represent_v to_o the_o states-general_n that_o consider_v the_o desertion_n of_o some_o province_n and_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o quit_v their_o party_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o spain_n which_o he_o will_v never_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o their_o life_n or_o religion_n or_o else_o to_o choose_v some_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o can_v think_v of_o none_o more_o proper_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n only_a brother_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o france_n which_o resolution_n the_o state_n approve_v of_o they_o send_v deputy_n into_o france_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n the_o mornix_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n aldegonde_n who_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o september_n an._n dom._n 1580._o at_o the_o castle_n of_o plessis_n les_fw-fr tour_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n brabant_n flanders_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n after_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v matter_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n every_o year_n who_o nevertheless_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o meet_v when_o they_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v no_o man_n into_o any_o employment_n place_n or_o government_n of_o the_o province_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o that_o if_o he_o invade_v their_o privilege_n and_o break_v the_o treaty_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a prince_n the_o archduke_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a occasion_n for_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o they_o be_v look_v out_o for_o a_o more_o powerful_a protection_n withdraw_v after_o have_v receive_v thanks_o and_o many_o present_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o the_o time_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a and_o moderate_a prince_n but_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o suspect_v of_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o all_o his_o power_n solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n to_o support_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n with_o so_o considerable_a a_o prince_n but_o more_o particular_o because_o in_o june_n 1580._o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o terrible_a proscription_n against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n among_o other_o for_o have_v secure_v to_o he_o the_o succession_n of_o renè_fw-la de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o de_fw-fr chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n knight_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n he_o have_v load_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o riches_n for_o which_o he_o make_v he_o very_o ungrateful_a return_v that_o by_o his_o instigation_n the_o nobility_n have_v present_v the_o address_n against_o the_o inquisition_n that_o he_o have_v introduce_v the_o new_a religion_n into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o disturb_v the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o the_o break_n of_o image_n and_o demolish_n altar_n that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o his_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v oppose_v all_o the_o pacification_n even_o that_o of_o ghent_n and_o break_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n that_o in_o short_a he_o declare_v he_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n a_o rebel_n a_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n a_o heretic_n a_o hypocrite_n a_o cain_n a_o judas_n one_o that_o have_v a_o harden_a conscience_n a_o profane_a wretch_n who_o have_v take_v a_o nun_n out_o of_o the_o cloister_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a man_n the_o head_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o plague_n of_o christendom_n the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n that_o he_o outlaw_v he_o and_o give_v his_o life_n his_o body_n and_o estate_n to_o he_o that_o can_v seize_v on_o it_o and_o to_o free_v the_o world_n from_o his_o tyranny_n he_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o as_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o give_v 25000_o crown_n to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v bring_v
union_n of_o utrecht_n which_o they_o reckon_v the_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o his_o crime_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o spaniard_n like_v nothing_o that_o contribute_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o what_o be_v wholesome_a to_o the_o oppress_a be_v mortal_a to_o the_o favourer_n of_o tyranny_n that_o their_o enemy_n have_v ground_v all_o their_o hope_n upon_o their_o division_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o specific_a as_o a_o good_a union_n nor_o a_o more_o certain_a antidote_n against_o discord_n than_o concord_n which_o have_v prevent_v and_o make_v useless_a all_o their_o intrigue_n and_o intelligence_n he_o own_v that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o union_n and_o speak_v it_o so_o loud_a that_o he_o wish_n that_o not_o only_a spain_n but_o all_o europe_n may_v hear_v he_o upon_o which_o he_o exhort_v the_o state_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o to_o practise_v the_o moral_a of_o the_o bundle_n of_o arrow_n tie_v together_o by_o one_o band_n which_o they_o bear_v in_o their_o arms._n instead_o of_o blush_v at_o it_o he_o glory_v in_o a_o action_n so_o conducive_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n when_o they_o upbraid_v he_o with_o drive_v out_o the_o churchman_n he_o deny_v that_o he_o ever_o do_v so_o till_o george_n de_fw-fr lalain_n count_n de_fw-fr renneberg_n governor_n of_o freizland_n surprise_v groningen_n by_o treachery_n and_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o principal_a burgher_n among_o other_o the_o burgomaster_n hillebrand_n a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o city_n have_v sup_v with_o he_o and_o caress_v he_o the_o better_a to_o overreach_v he_o the_o day_n before_o this_o infamous_a surprisal_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o reproach_v he_o that_o in_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o confusion_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o spaniard_n he_o ever_o stain_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o confederate_n who_o rely_v on_o his_o faith_n when_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o drive_v out_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n he_o deny_v it_o and_o declare_v that_o they_o retire_v voluntary_o through_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o conscience_n have_v open_o contrive_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o country_n and_o will_v to_o god_n add_v the_o prince_n all_o they_o who_o be_v like_o they_o will_v follow_v they_o to_o rid_v the_o country_n of_o all_o fear_n he_o say_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o call_v he_o hypocrite_n who_o never_o dissemble_v with_o the_o spaniard_n when_o he_o be_v their_o friend_n he_o talk_v free_o to_o they_o and_o foretell_v they_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o write_v that_o those_o rigorous_a persecution_n will_v ruin_v they_o that_o be_v force_v to_o become_v their_o enemy_n to_o support_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n what_o hypocrisy_n can_v they_o charge_v he_o with_o unless_o they_o call_v hypocrisy_n the_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o they_o take_v their_o city_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o act_n against_o they_o with_o all_o the_o vigour_n the_o right_n of_o a_o just_a war_n entitle_v he_o to_o that_o if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v over_o his_o defence_n which_o he_o publish_v 13_o year_n since_o to_o justify_v his_o take_v up_o arm_n they_o will_v see_v the_o letter_n of_o a_o king_n who_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n and_o dissembler_n who_o think_v to_o surprise_v he_o with_o fair_a word_n as_o now_o he_o think_v to_o daunt_v he_o with_o threat_n when_o king_n philip_n call_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n desperate_n as_o cain_n and_o judas_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n to_o distrust_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n who_o can_v lie_v and_o to_o suspect_v the_o word_n of_o a_o treacherous_a and_o deceitful_a man_n witness_v the_o poor_a moor_n of_o granada_n count_n egmont_n horn_n and_o many_o other_o that_o the_o fall_n of_o cain_n and_o judas_n be_v despair_n cause_v by_o the_o dreadful_a sin_n they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o to_o which_o state_n he_o be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v his_o conscience_n upbraid_v he_o with_o nothing_o but_o the_o style_n of_o a_o man_n in_o despair_n be_v visible_a in_o this_o heathenish_a and_o turkish_a proscription_n when_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o distrust_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a thing_n with_o wicked_a man_n he_o make_v a_o apostrophe_n to_o cardinal_n granville_n who_o he_o believe_v the_o author_n of_o this_o proscription_n in_o these_o term_n and_o thou_o cardinal_n who_o have_v lose_v so_o much_o time_n at_o the_o college_n unless_o thou_o call_v that_o learning_n to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o thy_o youth_n in_o the_o art_n of_o lie_v and_o deceive_v what_o answer_n can_v thou_o make_v to_o that_o sententious_a orator_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o country_n when_o he_o say_v that_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n be_v the_o strong_a bulwark_n of_o liberty_n against_o tyranny_n which_o be_v say_v against_o another_o philip_n a_o puny_a tyrant_n in_o comparison_n of_o this_o dom_n philip_n who_o have_v out_o do_v the_o great_a and_o who_o tyranny_n the_o divine_a philippick_n itself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o express_v consider_v of_o it_o and_o i_o for_o my_o part_n say_v the_o prince_n will_v speak_v write_v and_o engrave_v every_o where_o this_o fine_a and_o useful_a sentence_n and_o will_v to_o god_n i_o may_v be_v better_o believe_v by_o my_o people_n than_o demosthenes_n be_v by_o he_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o by_o such_o villain_n and_o dissembler_n as_o thou_o be_v be_v in_o the_o end_n utter_o ruin_v when_o the_o king_n reproach_n he_o with_o refuse_v very_o advantageous_a offer_n which_o be_v make_v he_o upon_o condition_n he_o will_v retire_v into_o germany_n and_o abandon_v the_o state_n he_o say_v the_o spanish_a folly_n and_o impertinence_n can_v be_v sufficient_o admire_v who_o endeavour_v to_o blacken_v and_o defame_v he_o raise_v his_o reputation_n by_o own_v that_o he_o prefer_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o their_o liberty_n to_o his_o own_o repose_n and_o native_a country_n that_o he_o will_v willing_o be_v free_v from_o all_o his_o trouble_n and_o disappointment_n and_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o son_n in_o peace_n but_o since_o this_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o perjure_v himself_o and_o betray_v the_o state_n violate_v his_o faith_n and_o abandon_v they_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n no_o consideration_n of_o his_o estate_n his_o life_n child_n or_o wife_n shall_v prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o deliver_v they_o over_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v worry_v and_o massacre_v by_o they_o he_o conclude_v it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n which_o they_o reproach_v he_o with_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o unshaken_a firmness_n and_o constancy_n not_o to_o be_v wrought_v on_o by_o threaten_n nor_o promise_n and_o that_o on_o those_o false_a accusation_n the_o king_n and_o spaniard_n have_v ground_v this_o barbarous_a proscription_n full_a of_o calumny_n abuse_n and_o inconceivable_a imprecation_n which_o he_o be_v no_o more_o fright_v with_o than_o philibert_n of_o orange_n be_v with_o the_o bull_n which_o pope_n clement_n the_o vii_o thunder_v out_o against_o he_o who_o for_o all_o that_o make_v he_o his_o prisoner_n he_o declare_v to_o the_o state_n and_o all_o europe_n that_o whatever_o spaniard_n or_o whatever_o man_n in_o the_o spanish_a interest_n say_v or_o shall_v say_v as_o this_o proscription_n do_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wicked_a man_n and_o a_o traitor_n lie_v speak_v false_o and_o against_o the_o truth_n that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n forbid_v he_o the_o use_n of_o fire_n and_o water_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o their_o rage_n he_o will_v live_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o friend_n as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v god_n who_o alone_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o who_o have_v number_v all_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n as_o for_o his_o estate_n he_o hope_v god_n will_v that_o the_o purchase_n of_o they_o will_v cost_v the_o spaniard_n so_o dear_a that_o they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v out_o other_o elsewhere_o at_o a_o easy_a rate_n as_o for_o those_o they_o wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o he_o hope_v to_o dispossess_v they_o and_o that_o they_o never_o usurp_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o poor_a prince_n who_o prove_v a_o great_a burden_n to_o they_o when_o the_o king_n promise_v 25000_o crown_n to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v bring_v he_o alive_a or_o dead_a to_o make_v he_o a_o gentleman_n if_o not_o so_o before_o with_o a_o full_a pardon_n of_o all_o his_o crime_n how_o heinous_a soever_o he_o answer_v that_o if_o a_o gentleman_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o villainous_a a_o action_n no_o man_n of_o honour_n will_v eat_v or_o drink_v with_o the_o wretch_n or_o endure_v his_o
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the_o 15_o day_n of_o novemb_n 1623._o sign_v lowis_n and_o below_o brulart_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o order_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o baptism_n be_v perform_v prince_n maurice_n represent_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v likewise_o godfather_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o nassau_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n my_o father_n walk_v as_o ambassador_n of_o france_n with_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o his_o left_a the_o ceremony_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o a_o church_n at_o the_o hague_n call_v the_o cloistre_fw-mi where_o i_o be_v present_a with_o my_o three_o brother_n for_o which_o great_a honour_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n thank_v the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr d'ausson_n de_fw-fr villeroul_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jaucourt_n brother-in-law_n to_o my_o father_n who_o be_v in_o their_o service_n and_o afterward_o unhappy_o perish_v with_o prince_n henry_n 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nassau_n this_o letter_n and_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o strain_n which_o madam_n the_o princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o principal_a person_n in_o the_o country_n have_v write_v to_o court_n contradict_v the_o aspersion_n of_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v assure_v the_o queen_n mother_n and_o her_o minister_n that_o my_o father_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n general_n in_o short_a prince_n maurice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n give_v my_o father_n very_a signal_n mark_n of_o his_o esteem_n and_o friendship_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1615_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v the_o prince_n will_v be_v his_o godfather_n and_o give_v he_o his_o own_o name_n of_o maurice_n with_o a_o little_a picture_n of_o a_o great_a value_n this_o be_v he_o who_o have_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o villaumaine_n and_o who_o have_v past_o all_o his_o life_n in_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v arrive_v by_o 40_o year_n service_n and_o 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bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o he_o see_v france_n have_v follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o that_o great_a man_n and_o have_v so_o little_a consideration_n for_o hisinterest_n and_o council_n after_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n seek_v occasion_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o barnevelt_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o final_a resolution_n he_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v he_o over_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n his_o mother-in-law_n but_o this_o do_v not_o succeed_v for_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n intimate_v to_o the_o princess_n as_o if_o prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o design_n of_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n he_o so_o manifest_o pursue_v his_o ruin_n the_o prince_n find_v that_o barnevelt_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v over_o begin_v to_o encourage_v such_o person_n as_o be_v jealous_a of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o barnevelt_n have_v gain_v upon_o 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passion_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o ability_n and_o very_o bold_a who_o aspire_v to_o new_a thing_n that_o so_o he_o may_v become_v great_a eloquent_a to_o the_o public_a damage_n and_o desirous_a to_o heap_v up_o riches_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o prince_n likewise_o make_v use_n of_o several_a other_o person_n who_o be_v of_o a_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a temper_n will_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n and_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o disgrace_n such_o people_n be_v fall_v into_o as_o they_o before_o have_v reason_n to_o envy_v but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a so_o neither_o do_v it_o seem_v just_a to_o fall_v upon_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n and_o his_o dependent_n till_o they_o have_v render_v themselves_o suspect_v and_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o difference_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n between_o the_o follower_n of_o gomarus_n and_o arminius_n give_v a_o occasion_n for_o the_o people_n disgust_n against_o he_o for_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n have_v so_o divide_v the_o state_n that_o there_o be_v great_a quarrel_n in_o the_o school_n and_o even_o fight_v and_o murder_n upon_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o church_n what_o one_o minister_n have_v preach_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o dinner_n be_v confute_v in_o the_o same_o pulpit_n by_o another_o minister_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n so_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o minister_n have_v banish_v charity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n instead_o of_o instruct_v people_n in_o true_a piety_n and_o explain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o which_o be_v sufficient_o intelligible_a to_o mind_n that_o be_v meek_a and_o well_o dispose_v amuse_v themselves_o only_o with_o handle_v such_o question_n as_o the_o vulgar_a never_o can_v comprehend_v and_o all_o full_a of_o animosity_n and_o revenge_n on_o either_o party_n employ_v their_o whole_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n to_o make_v their_o adversary_n appear_v ridiculous_a employ_v scurrility_n more_o than_o argument_n against_o one_o another_o these_o different_a sermon_n in_o which_o the_o minister_n mutual_o accuse_v one_o another_o of_o ignorance_n and_o heresy_n sow_v division_n among_o the_o people_n each_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o minister_n as_o be_v uncapable_a to_o judge_v for_o himself_o in_o question_n so_o difficult_a as_o those_o of_o freewill_n grace_n or_o predestination_n like_v as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n when_o lady_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n follow_v some_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o port_n royal_a beside_o this_o division_n increase_v daily_o and_o not_o only_o take_v deep_a root_n throughout_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o print_a book_n swarm_v in_o every_o place_n and_o entertain_v man_n mind_n with_o schism_n and_o bitterness_n the_o gomarist_n wed_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n maintain_v that_o god_n have_v sentence_v by_o a_o eternal_a decree_n what_o man_n be_v to_o be_v save_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v damn_v that_o this_o sentence_n draw_v the_o one_o into_o the_o path_n of_o piety_n and_o salvation_n whilst_o it_o leave_v the_o other_o bury_v in_o all_o that_o vice_n which_o be_v common_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o arminian_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o most_o righteous_a judge_n and_o a_o most_o merciful_a father_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o sinner_n that_o those_o who_o repent_v of_o their_o fault_n shall_v obtain_v grace_n and_o life_n whereas_o such_o as_o be_v disobedient_a and_o obstistinate_a in_o their_o crime_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o they_o that_o god_n desire_v all_o will_v come_v into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o have_v give_v they_o good_a precept_n for_o to_o follow_v but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o may_v force_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o depend_v upon_o each_o man_n will_n either_o to_o damn_v himself_o or_o to_o be_v save_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o in_o several_a write_n the_o arminian_n accuse_v the_o gomarist_n of_o make_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n sin_n and_o maintain_v that_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o destiny_n they_o make_v soul_n immovable_a be_v submit_v to_o the_o irrevocable_a fatality_n of_o eternal_a life_n or_o damnation_n the_o gomarist_n on_o the_o other_o side_n blame_v the_o arminian_n for_o blow_v up_o man_n mind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o arrogance_n as_o to_o think_v they_o can_v possess_v the_o great_a of_o treasure_n which_o be_v a_o soul_n well_o constitute_v without_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n alone_o for_o it_o but_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o own_o good_a work_n these_o opinion_n be_v defend_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o positiveness_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v daniel_n tilenus_n a_o famous_a arminian_n native_a of_o gaulsberg_n in_o silesia_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v from_o sedan_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o who_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n often_o say_v he_o have_v much_o rather_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o mahomet_n than_o that_o of_o calvin_n allege_v that_o the_o turk_n believe_v in_o god_n whereas_o the_o calvinist_n do_v not_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o principal_a attribute_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v infinite_o good_a and_o merciful_a that_o the_o turk_n acknowledge_v a_o god_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o that_o the_o calvinist_n frame_v one_o that_o be_v cruel_a pitiless_a and_o that_o damn_a his_o own_o creature_n with_o a_o set_a deliberation_n upon_o the_o mention_n of_o tilenus_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o dispute_v against_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o that_o the_o conference_n which_o they_o have_v together_o be_v print_v and_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o german_a and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o poland_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o person_n in_o france_n who_o write_v in_o our_o language_n with_o more_o elegancy_n and_o neatness_n which_o i_o be_o certify_v of_o from_o my_o father_n who_o receive_v a_o thousand_o letter_n from_o he_o and_o who_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o be_v himself_o esteem_v to_o have_v have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a pen_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o country_n of_o silesia_n which_o have_v likewise_o produce_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr borstell_n who_o have_v the_o same_o talon_n at_o writing_n and_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o madam_n des_fw-fr loges_n and_o immortalize_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o monsieur_n balzaâ—…_n the_o state_n general_n be_v often_o assemble_v to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n which_o daily_o happen_v in_o all_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o division_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n that_o all_o minister_n and_o
professor_n of_o divinity_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o speak_v concern_v grace_n and_o predestination_n either_o in_o the_o pulpit_n or_o the_o university_n that_o all_o printer_n likewise_o shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o publish_v any_o book_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o both_o party_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o brotherly_a union_n without_o scandalous_o divide_v the_o church_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o so_o incomprehensible_a to_o the_o common_a people_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v at_o rest_n and_o easy_a as_o soon_o as_o nothing_o more_o shall_v be_v speak_v concern_v it_o that_o there_o remain_v a_o field_n large_a enough_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o comfort_n and_o instruct_v their_o flock_n by_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n commandment_n and_o christian_a virtue_n by_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o lead_v man_n mind_n to_o nothing_o more_o than_o peace_n and_o charity_n in_o short_a he_o add_v that_o the_o book_n of_o predestination_n be_v a_o book_n so_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a that_o the_o great_a doctor_n can_v not_o see_v a_o letter_n in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o very_a angel_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o comprehend_v it_o this_o council_n be_v so_o wise_a and_o prudent_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n who_o see_v his_o kingdom_n disturb_v with_o the_o same_o question_n and_o threaten_v with_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n by_o the_o dispute_v and_o frequent_a write_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v jansenist_n impose_v a_o perpetual_a silence_n to_o all_o these_o writer_n but_o prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o dependent_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n and_o his_o party_n as_o esteem_v they_o to_o lie_v under_o a_o suspicion_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v bring_v back_o popery_n into_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n that_o can_v ruin_v that_o republic_n and_o francis_n aersen_v be_v a_o bold_a man_n that_o can_v write_v and_o speak_v fluent_o he_o be_v order_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o pen_n upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v several_a paper_n publish_v at_o this_o time_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v praevia_fw-la detectio_fw-la another_o dissertatio_n necessaria_fw-la a_o three_o hispanici_fw-la concilii_fw-la art_fw-la and_o whereas_o monsieur_n barnevelt_v party_n have_v commend_v his_o wisdom_n and_o the_o pain_n he_o have_v take_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o have_v give_v so_o much_o for_o its_o advantage_n so_o monsieur_n aersen_v by_o these_o write_n accuse_v he_o open_o of_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o papist_n and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o ruin_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o bring_v his_o country_n back_o again_o into_o slavery_n mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n answer_v aersens_n with_o a_o very_a large_a apology_n wherein_o all_o his_o long_a service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n be_v represent_v to_o the_o full_a but_o this_o gain_v no_o ground_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v affect_v to_o prince_n maurice_n who_o have_v the_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o the_o soldier_n all_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o then_o the_o common_a people_n can_v not_o but_o follow_v he_o as_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v he_o can_v have_v any_o design_n to_o their_o prejudice_n who_o have_v so_o long_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a many_o danger_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barnevelt_n see_v himself_o thus_o attack_v complain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n as_o his_o judge_n and_o natural_a lord_n who_o take_v he_o into_o their_o protection_n by_o a_o authentic_a act_n but_o he_o have_v counsel_v those_o of_o utrecht_n to_o preserve_v their_o new_a garrison_n which_o they_o have_v levy_v for_o their_o particular_a safety_n upon_o their_o own_o charge_n affirm_v they_o may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o province_n the_o state_n of_o each_o country_n have_v reserve_v their_o right_n by_o the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o party_n impute_v this_o action_n to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n and_o make_v it_o pass_v for_o a_o attempt_n against_o the_o good_a of_o the_o confederated_a commonwealth_n the_o prince_n soon_o after_o go_v to_o utrecht_n assist_v by_o some_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n general_n disarmed_z the_o new_a levy_n and_o change_v the_o magistrate_n as_o at_o leyden_n haerlem_n amsterdam_n and_o other_o place_n afterward_o he_o displace_v several_a of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o room_n a_o little_a while_n after_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a order_n of_o eight_o person_n under_o the_o title_n of_o state_n general_n prince_n maurice_n cause_v monsieur_n barnevelt_n to_o be_v arrest_v he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o hague_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n where_o admiral_n mendoza_n of_o arragon_n have_v heretofore_o be_v prisoner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mounseur_fw-fr hoguerbeis_n a_o person_n of_o merit_n and_o know_a capacity_n be_v arrest_v likewise_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr hugo_n grotius_n pentionary_a of_o rotterdam_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr leydenberg_n secretary_n to_o the_o state_n of_o utrecht_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o several_a crime_n against_o the_o state_n among_o other_o that_o they_o will_v have_v lay_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o blood_n and_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o hatred_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n declare_v that_o whatever_o he_o act_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n general_n as_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o prisoner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n remonstrate_v that_o though_o this_o be_v do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n general_n yet_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v arm_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o the_o change_n at_o present_a make_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o astonish_v all_o those_o who_o be_v true_a lover_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n that_o as_o for_o the_o state_n general_n they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o particular_a province_n much_o less_o to_o arrest_v person_n of_o their_o quality_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o employment_n without_o any_o process_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v their_o only_a lord_n and_o superior_n that_o their_o true_a crime_n be_v their_o opposition_n to_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o prince_n maurice_n their_o obedience_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v their_o master_n their_o counsel_n to_o some_o town_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o final_o their_o refusal_n to_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n synod_n which_o they_o think_v will_v cause_v more_o mischief_n than_o advantage_n to_o their_o country_n that_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o their_o enemy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o state_n general_n who_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o province_n only_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o the_o receive_a proposal_n from_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o report_v they_o to_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o each_o province_n the_o state_n general_n have_v no_o other_o lawful_a right_n of_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o province_n each_o of_o which_o be_v sovereign_a state_n and_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v master_n of_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o specious_a pretext_n by_o which_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o do_v not_o know_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o province_n may_v be_v hinder_v from_o defend_v they_o and_o to_o put_v some_o sort_n of_o colour_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o injustice_n they_o allege_v far_o for_o themselves_o the_o ancient_a custom_n swear_v to_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o charles_n the_o 5_o which_o for_o several_a age_n have_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o for_o who_o preservation_n their_o ancestor_n have_v take_v arm_n that_o as_o for_o a_o general_n or_o national_a synod_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v but_o one_o nation_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o particular_a province_n which_o have_v always_o provide_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o
prince_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n and_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o with_o he_o at_o sedan_n and_o the_o duke_n discover_v some_o ambition_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v to_o some_o friend_n at_o paris_n that_o whilst_o lewis_n be_v make_v knight_n at_o fountainbleau_n he_o be_v make_v king_n in_o germany_n but_o this_o royalty_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o 6_o month_n so_o that_o his_o enemy_n call_v he_o a_o king_n of_o snow_n because_o the_o single_a battle_n of_o prague_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o lose_v he_o all_o bohemia_n silesia_n lusatia_n moravia_n with_o the_o adjoin_a province_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o spanish_a force_n march_v from_o the_o low_a country_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o reestablish_v but_o by_o adolphus_n descent_n into_o germany_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o die_v many_o year_n after_o one_o of_o the_o old_a captain_n of_o the_o age_n 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much_o by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o gain_v that_o great_a victory_n in_o a_o conjuncture_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n general_n have_v before_o they_o a_o powerful_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o albert_n the_o archduke_n in_o person_n and_o the_o sea_n behind_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o make_v themselves_o conqueror_n or_o to_o perish_v when_o prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o he_o advise_v his_o brother_n henry_n frederick_n his_o chief_a heir_n to_o marry_v madam_n de_fw-fr solmes_n who_o be_v come_v into_o holland_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o beauty_n and_o good_a carriage_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n she_o die_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o her_o name_n be_v amelia_n daughter_n to_o john_n albert_n count_n de_fw-fr solmes_n this_o prince_n have_v one_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o lady_n 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castle_n of_o breda_n which_o the_o marquis_n ambrose_n spinola_n have_v conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o by_o a_o long_a blockade_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o incredible_a expense_n although_o this_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n so_o the_o marquis_n put_v over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v carry_v it_o tribus_fw-la regibus_fw-la frustra_fw-la renitentibus_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o three_o king_n it_o be_v at_o this_o last_o siege_n of_o breda_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charnasse_n be_v kill_v for_o though_o he_o be_v ambassador_n of_o france_n yet_o he_o will_v serve_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o low_a country_n hope_v to_o become_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n who_o aunt_n he_o have_v marry_v and_o who_o have_v gain_v he_o his_o employment_n in_o the_o year_n 1639_o the_o hollander_n 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the_o ordinary_a soldier_n but_o even_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n this_o be_v unanimous_o carry_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o representation_n make_v by_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n who_o ineffectual_o labour_v to_o preserve_v he_o in_o those_o office_n which_o her_o husband_n possess_v and_o before_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o who_o principal_o she_o can_v expect_v any_o assistance_n be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o a_o eclipse_n through_o the_o wicked_a machination_n of_o those_o execrable_a parricide_n who_o after_o they_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v their_o lawful_a sovera_v king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n by_o a_o train_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o other_o villainy_n peculiar_a to_o their_o party_n share_v the_o sovereignty_n between_o themselves_o our_o prince_n who_o like_o hercules_n be_v to_o encounter_v 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water_n which_o be_v thaw_v his_o people_n save_v he_o not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n but_o though_o he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v it_o do_v not_o fare_v so_o well_o with_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n who_o there_o perish_v thus_o end_v this_o bold_a and_o hazardous_a expedition_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o french_a commit_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n at_o swammerdam_n and_o all_o other_o place_n that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n ravish_v the_o woman_n strip_v and_o wound_v young_a and_o old_a and_o throw_v child_n into_o the_o fire_n but_o these_o loss_n nevertheless_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n recompense_v by_o the_o take_n of_o coeverden_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o key_n of_o friezland_n and_o groningen_n encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o a_o morass_n fortify_v with_o large_a deep_a double_a ditch_n the_o rampart_n extreme_o high_a and_o strong_a and_o defend_v by_o seven_o bastion_n that_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n and_o a_o very_a regular_a castle_n look_v upon_o by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v impregnable_a this_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n in_o the_o fatal_a year_n 1672_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o treachery_n but_o fortune_n now_o decline_v to_o espouse_v the_o french_a interest_n any_o long_o since_o his_o highness_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o paternal_a dignity_n it_o be_v retake_v with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n as_o it_o have_v be_v lose_v with_o dishonour_n and_o cowardice_n for_o this_o very_a same_o place_n which_o verdugo_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o week_n together_o and_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n after_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o have_v plentiful_o store_v with_o provision_n out_o of_o a_o prospect_n of_o make_v it_o the_o magazine_n for_o those_o part_n be_v by_o a_o party_n of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o man_n only_o command_v by_o m._n de_fw-fr rabenhaut_n retake_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o more_o than_o sixty_o man_n whereas_o the_o enemy_n lose_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o beside_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o assault_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o prisoner_n take_v of_o which_o number_n be_v six_o captain_n eleven_o lieutenant_n and_o fourteen_o ensign_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n for_o in_o all_o it_o consist_v of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o a_o precipitate_a flight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o city_n be_v lose_v but_o what_o be_v most_o considerable_a there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o important_a fortress_n such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o all_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o other_o provision_n that_o without_o question_n the_o enemy_n
proper_a time_n and_o place_n but_o in_o all_o appearance_n his_o reason_n upon_o examination_n be_v not_o think_v valid_a for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n after_o he_o have_v be_v degrade_v at_o utrecht_n in_o a_o very_a ignominious_a manner_n it_o be_v true_a all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o the_o french_a so_o easy_o abandon_v a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o strength_n and_o which_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o for_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n in_o the_o garrison_n who_o want_v no_o provision_n beside_o that_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o they_o have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o have_v fortify_v it_o extreme_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o whether_o some_o division_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o the_o swisser_n as_o some_o people_n imagine_v or_o something_o else_o which_o we_o do_v know_v his_o highness_n who_o to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n by_o his_o own_o example_n expose_v his_o person_n to_o all_o danger_n both_o in_o the_o trench_n and_o upon_o the_o battery_n carry_v the_o town_n in_o four_o day_n have_v only_o 100_o man_n slay_v outright_o and_o about_o 200_o wound_a whereas_o the_o enemy_n lose_v abundance_n more_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o happen_v in_o all_o other_o sieges_n nor_o be_v he_o less_o careful_a to_o preservehis_n conquest_n than_o he_o be_v to_o acquire_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v give_v all_o necessary_a order_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n and_o place_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o in_o it_o he_o make_v count_n coningsmark_n a_o brave_a experience_a captain_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o some_o great_a design_n for_o after_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o mutual_o against_o france_n their_o common_a enemy_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o conjoint_o with_o all_o their_o force_n after_o this_o triple_a alliance_n i_o say_v in_o consequence_n of_o which_o the_o imperial_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o on_o their_o march_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o perform_v something_o remarkable_a before_o the_o season_n be_v over_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v to_o rosendael_n in_o brabant_n and_o follow_v it_o soon_o after_o himself_o he_o join_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr monterey_n who_o without_o the_o least_o difficulty_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v change_v his_o post_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o entrench_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v he_o he_o advance_v high_a and_o join_v the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la between_o andernach_n and_o bon._n in_o his_o march_n he_o summon_v rhinbeck_n to_o surrender_v which_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o burgher_n who_o encourage_v the_o rest_n to_o make_v resistance_n be_v refuse_v he_o command_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr walkenburg_n to_o take_v two_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o two_o of_o infantry_n and_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n which_o they_o do_v with_o that_o vigour_n that_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o town_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o burgher_n who_o have_v so_o ill_o advise_v they_o as_o to_o make_v a_o opposition_n the_o confederate_n be_v now_o join_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v bonn._n the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr arsentar_n be_v dispatch_v to_o kessenning_n to_o take_v his_o quarter_n there_o and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n montecuculi_fw-la lodge_v the_o imperialist_n at_o goedesbourg_n his_o highness_n go_v to_o post_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n at_o rynford_n and_o general_a spork_n who_o command_v the_o imperial_a cavalry_n plant_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n near_o westerwaldt_n bonner_n be_v a_o considerable_a city_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n julia_n bonna_n situate_a upon_o the_o rhine_n within_o four_o league_n of_o colen_n as_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o french_a they_o have_v place_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lantsberghen_n and_o have_v provide_v it_o with_o all_o ammunition_n of_o war_n with_o twenty_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n the_o confederates_n not_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o pay_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o mastricht_n by_o the_o retaking_n of_o naerden_n resolve_v to_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o bonn._n the_o pr._n of_o conde_n dare_v not_o hinder_v they_o in_o person_n but_o send_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n with_o a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o birchem_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o party_n of_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o pretend_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o imperialist_n without_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o of_o the_o sentinel_n and_o so_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n but_o another_o hundred_o hope_v to_o meet_v the_o same_o success_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o highness_n quarter_n find_v the_o sentinel_n not_o so_o credulous_a as_o their_o brethren_n be_v so_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n or_o make_v prisoner_n which_o news_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o five_o hundred_o more_o who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o neighbour_a wood_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n they_o flee_v with_o the_o great_a precipitation_n imaginable_a at_o this_o time_n general_n spork_v detach_v a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o french_a which_o the_o marshal_n be_v inform_v of_o he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o go_v back_o to_o utrecht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bsieger_n have_v finish_v their_o battery_n and_o make_v their_o approach_n give_v but_o little_a or_o no_o rest_n at_o all_o to_o the_o besiege_a and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v three_o mine_n ready_a to_o spring_v they_o prepare_v to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n nevertheless_o the_o general_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v willing_a to_o spare_v their_o own_o people_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n by_o gentle_a method_n send_v to_o summon_v the_o governor_n afresh_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o spring_v three_o mine_n that_o to_o be_v far_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v if_o he_o so_o please_v send_v one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n to_o behold_v they_o and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o long_a resistance_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o who_o they_o find_v in_o arm_n this_o message_n so_o effectual_o fright_v the_o besiege_v that_o after_o a_o few_o day_n siege_n they_o demand_v article_n and_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o the_o ordinary_a condition_n viz._n to_o go_v out_o with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v without_o carry_v any_o provision_n or_o ammunition_n with_o they_o except_z two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v all_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o this_o number_n immediate_o desert_v and_o list_v themselves_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n the_o city_n be_v take_v his_o highness_n retire_v to_o vesseling_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v low_o with_o his_o army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o imperialist_n for_o he_o command_v both_o ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o montecuculi_fw-la for_o vienna_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr bournonville_n he_o take_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o brevel_n and_o sechuich_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o french_a command_v by_o a_o german_a who_o perceive_v that_o the_o soldier_n after_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o surrender_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o stratagem_n to_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o have_v command_v the_o french_a to_o go_v down_o into_o the_o low_a court_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v it_o when_o he_o see_v they_o all_o there_o he_o draw_v the_o draw-bridge_n upon_o
they_o who_o find_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_v expose_v to_o a_o much_o great_a number_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n this_o same_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1642_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o entire_a army_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr weimar_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n and_o d'_fw-fr eberstein_n and_o for_o six_o week_n together_o be_v batter_v with_o extraordinary_a fury_n but_o after_o all_o their_o effort_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n keep_v himself_o at_o a_o distance_n for_o although_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o bonne_fw-fr be_v besiege_v by_o the_o confederate_n and_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o attempt_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n yet_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o moselle_n to_o observe_v he_o he_o move_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n mighty_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o the_o join_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o the_o french_a be_v by_o this_o time_n reduce_v to_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o number_n and_o all_o through_o their_o prodigal_a ill-managed_n effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o drain_n their_o garrison_n this_o necessity_n oblige_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n from_o thence_o rather_o than_o suffer_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n be_v to_o retake_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n the_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o moselle_n woerden_n be_v the_o first_o place_n they_o quit_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o suffer_v under_o their_o tyranny_n the_o governor_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o demolish_v the_o rampart_n and_o to_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o all_o the_o ammunition_n and_o heavy_a canonn_n but_o as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o person_n possess_v the_o devil_n before_o he_o depart_v leave_v terrible_a mark_n of_o his_o rage_n behind_o he_o so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n before_o he_o leave_v it_o send_v for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o demand_v twenty_o thousand_o livre_n of_o they_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o plunder_v and_o fire_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o pillage_n and_o reduce_v the_o place_n to_o ash_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o above_o mention_v summ._n the_o magistrate_n repair_v to_o utrecht_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o submission_n they_o make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o what_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o nay_o and_o more_o than_o that_o to_o save_v their_o castle_n their_o gate_n and_o their_o fortification_n which_o ohterwise_o they_o threaten_v to_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v hostage_n till_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v the_o malice_n and_o perfidy_n of_o the_o french_a be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v mine_v the_o castle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bastion_n and_o have_v insallible_o destroy_v they_o if_o the_o swisser_n that_o werein_o the_o place_n have_v not_o discover_v their_o treacherous_a intention_n harderwick_n be_v entire_o dismantle_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v the_o good_a manner_n to_o demand_v twelve_o thousand_o livre_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o rich_a burgher_n have_v long_o before_o quit_v the_o town_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v without_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecâ—…ur_n be_v utter_o demolish_v nevertheless_o the_o french_a make_v a_o offer_n to_o save_v the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n house_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o pistol_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boisleduc_n but_o this_o proposal_n be_v reject_v they_o neither_o spare_v the_o house_n nor_o the_o church_n bommel_n a_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v expend_v the_o sum_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o livre_n be_v desert_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v a_o dozen_o hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o thousand_o crown_n to_o preserve_v their_o house_n from_o be_v pillage_v utrecht_n where_o the_o french_a have_v always_o in_o garrison_n between_o six_o and_o seven_o thousand_o man_n at_o least_o and_o which_o place_n consequent_o be_v a_o mighty_a expense_n to_o they_o be_v likewise_o abandon_v nevertheless_o this_o city_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o thousand_o crown_n the_o french_a leave_v it_o all_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o burgher-master_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v against_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o pr._n of_o orange_n and_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o stadt-holder_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o province_n which_o change_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n elburgh_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n campen_n on_o the_o overyssel_n and_o hattem_n be_v likewise_o quit_v by_o the_o french_a and_o steenwick_n and_o weppel_n by_o the_o munsterian_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o change_n which_o be_v entire_o owe_v to_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o great_a courage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o state_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o stadt-holder_n to_o testify_v how_o sensible_a they_o be_v of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o republic_n and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o entail_v this_o dignity_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n in_o a_o instrument_n date_a febr._n 2d._o 1674._o the_o same_o day_n the_o state_n of_o zealand_n confer_v the_o same_o administration_n upon_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o declare_v he_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o their_o province_n it_o be_v high_a time_n now_o to_o deliver_v these_o state_n from_o those_o consusion_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o french_a have_v occasion_v in_o the_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n very_o wellknowing_a that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a for_o a_o good_a governor_n to_o reform_v and_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o at_o home_n than_o to_o make_v conquest_n abroad_o go_v to_o utrecht_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n upon_o the_o ancient_a foot_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o convene_v immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o new_a member_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistracy_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n he_o have_v project_v for_o have_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o several_a of_o the_o burgher_n he_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o scheme_n of_o certain_a order_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o yet_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o last_o after_o a_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o all_o unanimous_o submit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n propose_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o distinct_a society_n as_o it_o ancient_o have_v be_v viz._n the_o councillor_n elect_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o town_n that_o the_o councillor_n elect_v shall_v be_v continue_v three_o year_n and_o no_o long_o that_o after_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v which_o they_o be_v to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n general_n with_o three_o month_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v they_o or_o else_o to_o make_v new_a alteration_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v convenient_a provide_v he_o nominate_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o among_o these_o councillor_n elect_v there_o be_v four_o burgher_n and_o four_o gentleman_n moreover_o that_o the_o governor_n general_n shall_v have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o vacant_a place_n of_o the_o provost_n as_o also_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vicaridge_n belong_v to_o the_o provost_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o monk_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o employ_v this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a minister_n and_o other_o pious_a use_n in_o the_o province_n that_o to_o avoid_v all_o dispute_v relate_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o governor_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o that_o
time_n the_o french_a still_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o imperialist_n lie_v post_v but_o count_n souch_v instead_o of_o range_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o leave_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n behind_o he_o which_o his_o highness_n have_v send_v he_o and_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v without_o extreme_a danger_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v a_o open_a passage_n enter_v the_o town_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o he_o have_v certain_o gain_v that_o advantage_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o mannâ—…_n of_o communication_n between_o the_o confederate_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o great_a fog_n that_o arise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o prevent_v his_o design_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o so_o follow_v after_o the_o 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demand_v a_o speedy_a relief_n for_o this_o reason_n his_o highness_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o duffel_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o lorraine_n at_o gangelt_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o have_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n since_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o maestricht_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o prince_n march_n have_v repassed_a the_o mouse_n at_o viset_fw-la to_o oppose_v his_o design_n but_o the_o city_n not_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n surrender_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v after_o the_o take_n of_o limbug_n the_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v near_o tillemont_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o louvain_n brussels_n and_o malines_n he_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o louvain_n but_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la watch_v he_o all_o along_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v it_o so_o that_o find_v he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o content_a with_o have_v gain_v limburg_n he_o return_v to_o paris_n leave_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o observe_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n both_o these_o wary_a general_n watch_v one_o another_o so_o careful_o that_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o least_o advantage_n one_o over_o the_o other_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v soon_o command_v to_o go_v into_o alsatia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n our_o prince_n therefore_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o a_o new_a general_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o who_o in_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inferior_a to_o his_o great_a predecessor_n his_o highness_n have_v nevertheless_o this_o advantage_n over_o he_o that_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o trier_n so_o that_o after_o the_o fatal_a and_o entire_a rout_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr crequi_n that_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n france_n have_v thus_o sustain_v two_o mighty_a loss_n in_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o crequi_n the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n rather_o than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v a_o three_o which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v prove_v mortal_a suffer_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o take_v bin_n before_o his_o face_n when_o there_o be_v 350_o man_n in_o garrison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n his_o highness_n order_v all_o its_o fortification_n to_o be_v demolish_v to_o render_v it_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o find_v the_o season_n now_o well_o advance_v disperse_v his_o army_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o have_v for_o some_o year_n afflict_v and_o depopulate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o extreme_o great_a and_o 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to_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n the_o prince_n have_v castrau_v before_o his_o right_a wing_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v in_o great_a precipitation_n and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o that_o this_o place_n be_v as_o hard_o to_o be_v get_v to_o as_o the_o other_o he_o quit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o highness_n who_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o discourage_v have_v no_o soon_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o battle_n but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o new_a post_n and_o send_v for_o his_o artillery_n order_v it_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o french_a who_o be_v post_v a_o little_a high_o on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o cloister_n near_o st._n denys_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n think_v he_o may_v defend_v well_o enough_o with_o his_o cannon_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o confederate_a dragoon_n who_o beat_v they_o from_o this_o post_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o 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place_n in_o the_o world_n natural_o so_o strong_a the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n with_o his_o english_a at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o foot_n guard_n where_o the_o french_a lose_v abundance_n of_o men._n but_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n advance_v so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v lose_v have_v not_o monsieur_n onwerkerk_n come_v seasonable_o to_o his_o relief_n and_o kill_v a_o adventurous_a captain_n that_o be_v just_a go_v to_o let_v fly_v a_o pistol_n at_o he_o the_o cavalry_n do_v nothing_o all_o this_o while_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uneven_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o all_o the_o execution_n lie_v upon_o the_o infantry_n and_o dragoon_n night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n make_v his_o retreat_n without_o noise_n and_o retire_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o cover_v himself_o with_o a_o wood_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o river_n on_o the_o other_o leave_v to_o his_o highness_n as_o mark_n of_o victory_n the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wound_a abundance_n of_o tent_n and_o baggage_n with_o a_o world_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o warlike_a ammunition_n the_o state_n general_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o so_o great_a a_o success_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o congratulate_v he_o for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o reputation_n and_o for_o the_o signal_n action_n by_o he_o perform_v in_o this_o last_o battle_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o testify_v what_o a_o value_n they_o set_v upon_o his_o preservation_n they_o present_v monsieur_n onwerkerk_n who_o have_v so_o generous_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v his_o highness_n with_o a_o sword_n who_o handle_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n a_o pair_n of_o pistol_n set_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o whole_a horse_n furniture_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v thus_o oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o retire_v have_v without_o question_n push_v his_o point_n and_o throw_v relief_n into_o the_o town_n but_o as_o he_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o effect_v it_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o state_n general_n have_v accommodate_v all_o difference_n the_o success_n of_o this_o battle_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o be_v sign_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n to_o the_o great_a praise_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v join_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o mediation_n have_v for_o his_o recompense_n the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n and_o general_a welfare_n of_o europe_n give_v as_o a_o portion_n with_o his_o niece_n while_o the_o two_o great_a alliance_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o between_o spain_n and_o france_n be_v the_o and_o happy_a effect_n of_o the_o conjugal_a alliance_n between_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o england_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o end_v between_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o highness_n have_v time_n now_o to_o breath_n himself_o after_o the_o fatigue_n and_o hurry_v of_o the_o last_o campaign_n for_o after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o mastricht_n to_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o france_n no_o more_o disturb_v the_o low_a country_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n so_o that_o when_o his_o highness_n have_v reform_v all_o those_o innovation_n that_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o french_a when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o country_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v but_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o adjust_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n by_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o commissioner_n shall_v meet_v at_o cambray_n to_o regulate_v any_o dispute_n that_o may_v happen_v about_o the_o limit_n this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1679._o but_o after_o several_a tedious_a contest_v occasion_v by_o the_o excessive_a pretension_n of_o the_o french_a who_o demand_v whole_a province_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o dependence_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o war_n be_v like_a to_o have_v kindle_v afresh_o till_o at_o last_o by_o the_o unwearied_a mediation_n of_o the_o state_n general_n a_o treaty_n be_v sign_v at_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n 1684_o after_o which_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v accommodate_v all_o difference_n with_o the_o emperor_n by_o some_o other_o article_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n a_o truce_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o be_v ratify_v though_o not_o without_o some_o delay_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o those_o devastation_n and_o ravages_n that_o for_o the_o course_n of_o several_a year_n have_v ruin_v the_o fine_a country_n in_o europe_n begin_v to_o cease_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o negotiation_n which_o the_o state_n seldom_o or_o never_o treat_v of_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o they_o still_o consult_v in_o the_o most_o difficult_a affair_n his_o highness_n show_v a_o extraordinary_a generosity_n for_o when_o every_o one_o be_v mind_v his_o particular_a interest_n he_o neglect_v his_o own_o and_o prefer_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o country_n to_o that_o reparation_n he_o may_v just_o expect_v for_o the_o great_a loss_n he_o sustain_v in_o his_o own_o demain_v for_o while_o the_o king_n of_o france_n burn_v and_o ravage_v the_o low_a country_n in_o order_n to_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o accept_v his_o offer_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n patrimony_n in_o brabant_n undergo_v the_o common_a calamity_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v when_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o franche-comte_n come_v to_o change_v their_o master_n prince_n d'isenguyn_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o france_n expose_v to_o sale_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n all_o the_o land_n furniture_n and_o good_n of_o his_o highness_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o a_o formal_a decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o country_n the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n make_v great_a complaint_n in_o his_o highness_n name_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v satisfaction_n do_v he_o nor_o suffer_v he_o less_o injustice_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n where_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o capital_a city_n be_v demolish_v the_o university_n disfranchize_v the_o inhabitant_n barbarous_o plunder_v force_v to_o send_v the_o young_a student_n home_o to_o their_o parent_n and_o forbid_v to_o educate_v any_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n for_o the_o future_a all_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n but_o when_o the_o state_n represent_v the_o great_a injustice_n of_o this_o procedure_n the_o court_n of_o france_n return_v they_o no_o other_o answer_n save_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v confirm_v the_o state_n be_v of_o opinion_n they_o may_v now_o disband_v their_o supernumerary_a force_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n will_v without_o any_o further_a delay_n reform_v the_o recruit_n they_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o but_o all_o the_o member_n come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o highness_n upon_o the_o mention_n of_o this_o proposal_n assure_v they_o that_o no_o one_o more_o earnest_o desire_v the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n than_o himself_o but_o however_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v till_o their_o affair_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o be_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n of_o security_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n naked_a and_o defenceless_a the_o state_n be_v soon_o persuade_v to_o follow_v this_o advice_n and_o according_o resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o troop_n as_o long_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n demand_v it_o and_o now_o from_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n till_o the_o year_n 1688_o when_o his_o highness_n make_v his_o wonderful_a expedition_n into_o england_n we_o have_v nothing_o remarkable_a in_o this_o prince_n history_n what_o be_v the_o success_n of_o that_o prodigious_a descent_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o ensue_a revolution_n be_v carry_v on_o which_o have_v occasion_v so_o mighty_a a_o alteration_n in_o this_o western_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o every_o english_a reader_n so_o a_o just_a narration_n of_o all_o the_o surprise_v incident_n require_v a_o person_n of_o more_o leisure_n and_o great_a ability_n than_o myself_o finis_fw-la ☞_o excuse_v the_o man_n and_o do_v it_o pronounce_v his_o doom_n poor_a soul_n he_o leave_v his_o calepine_n at_o rome_n rome_n according_a to_o the_o new_a style_n which_o i_o have_v all_o along_o follow_v with_o my_o author_n author_n a_o great_a and_o stately_a city_n upon_o the_o scheld_v build_v as_o it_o be_v common_o pretend_v by_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n valentinian_n sir_n w._n temple_n in_o his_o memoir_n represent_v this_o matter_n otherwise_o for_o there_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o k._n ch._n the_o second_o be_v so_o far_o from_o court_v the_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o that_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o his_o arrival_n