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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n great_a king_n monarch_n 1,055 5 9.5526 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42276 An history of the late warres and other state affaires of the best part of Christendom beginning with the King of Swethlands entrance into Germany, and continuing in the yeare 1640 / written in Italian by the Count Galliazzo Gualdo Priorato and in English by the Right Honourable Henry Earle of Monmouth.; Historia delle guerre di Ferdinando II, e Ferdinando III imperatori, e del rè Filippo IV di Spagna, contro Gostavo Adolfo, rè di Suetia, e Luigi XIII rè di Francia. English Gualdo Priorato, Galeazzo, conte, 1606-1678.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1648 (1648) Wing G2167; ESTC R15163 532,651 508

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duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v much_o press_v by_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o last_o he_o resolve_v to_o satisfy_v the_o french_a duke_n waymer_n take_v pay_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n oxesterne_a go_v from_o germany_n for_o swethland_n the_o austrian_n make_v divers_a proceed_n about_o the_o rhine_n the_o dutchman_n come_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o valteline_n great_a confusion_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o french_a hostility_n the_o spaniard_n help_v they_o artois_n be_v assail_v by_o the_o french_a force_n and_o much_o of_o action_n be_v have_v in_o those_o part_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n endeavour_v to_o shun_v break_v with_o the_o swede_n but_o can_v prevail_v they_o declare_v themselves_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n come_v into_o the_o field_n he_o pass_v into_o wirtenberg_n and_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a the_o austrian_n endeavour_v to_o put_v distaste_n between_o france_n and_o 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prejudicial_a to_o his_o dominion_n but_o to_o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o the_o protestant_n but_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o let_v the_o electour_n see_v how_o ill_o he_o have_v be_v advise_v whilst_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v magdeburg_n by_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o his_o estate_n will_v have_v likewise_o be_v secure_a and_o whilst_o he_o be_v entreat_v by_o he_o the_o king_n to_o afford_v he_o passage_n and_o to_o join_v with_o he_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o do_v so_o and_o have_v send_v back_o the_o messenger_n with_o resolution_n no_o way_n profitable_a do_v cool_o answer_v harnem_fw-la that_o his_o master_n have_v himself_o draw_v the_o war_n upon_o he_o by_o have_v slight_v his_o counsel_n or_o rather_o for_o have_v refuse_v what_o be_v by_o he_o propound_v that_o his_o highness_n have_v some_o counsellor_n about_o he_o that_o be_v spaniolise_v that_o he_o need_v not_o point_v out_o unto_o he_o whither_o the_o austrian_a monarchy_n tend_v for_o it_o be_v apparent_o 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and_o tod_n marshal_n of_o the_o field_n with_o other_o great_a officer_n behind_o aswell_o that_o they_o may_v drive_v from_o the_o confine_n of_o pomerania_n such_o of_o the_o emperor_n garrison_n as_o yet_o remain_v there_o as_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v endeavour_v to_o win_v magdeburg_n and_o other_o town_n hold_v by_o the_o caesarian_n in_o the_o low_a saxony_n and_o he_o himself_o part_v from_o hall_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o sall_n towards_o erfurt_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o thuringia_n this_o province_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n shall_v and_o wesser_n by_o which_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v it_o be_v well_o people_v abound_v in_o corn_n hay_o and_o many_o sort_n of_o beast_n it_o bound_n on_o the_o south_n side_n upon_o franconia_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_v his_o country_n on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o herecinian_n wood_n
it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n between_o m●lda_n and_o danube_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a have_v not_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o set_v a_o period_n to_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o victory_n for_o be_v careless_a and_o idle_a in_o praga_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n though_o the_o king_n have_v by_o many_o redouble_a letter_n advise_v and_o desire_v the_o elector_n not_o to_o afford_v walesteine_n leisure_n to_o apply_v remedy_n unto_o their_o wound_n they_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o the_o delight_n of_o those_o part_n and_o give_v the_o imperialist_n opportunity_n to_o recruite_n their_o army_n and_o afford_v galas_n mean_v to_o come_v with_o good_a store_n of_o force_n to_o pils●m_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o that_o kingdom_n very_o strong_o seat_v by_o the_o which_o afterward_o those_o territory_n be_v secure_v the_o king_n do_v not_o a_o little_a rescent_n this_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n wherein_o he_o 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this_o time_n to_o the_o camp_n with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n so_o as_o the_o king_n not_o only_o enrich_v by_o so_o many_o victory_n but_o his_o army_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o man_n have_v his_o thought_n heighten_v and_o aim_v at_o great_a enterprise_n wherefore_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v extraordinary_a preparation_n for_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o countrypeople_n gird_v sword_n about_o they_o but_o also_o send_v for_o tilly_n with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o protect_v the_o upper_a palatinat_n which_o be_v manifest_a token_n of_o fear_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n be_v oft_o time_n invite_v to_o further_a undertake_n he_o resolve_v to_o hinder_v those_o preparation_n and_o not_o to_o afford_v he_o time_n to_o salve_v the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v but_o think_v it_o first_o requisite_a to_o know_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o hans_n town_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v but_o looker_n on_o at_o this_o sport_n not_o side_v with_o either_o party_n he_o resolve_v to_o found_v their_o intention_n wherefore_o he_o acquaint_v they_o of_o noremberg_n with_o his_o meaning_n he_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o the_o foundation_n and_o drift_n of_o his_o force_n and_o desire_v they_o will_v open_o declare_v themselves_o either_o as_o friend_n or_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o long_a time_n to_o do_v it_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v demur_v upon_o their_o answer_n or_o colour_v it_o with_o any_o appear_a excuse_n he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o express_a denial_n for_o he_o like_v not_o neutrallity_n nor_o will_v he_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o more_o than_o two_o party_n friend_n or_o enemy_n these_o resolute_a word_n of_o a_o victorious_a king_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n especial_o among_o the_o protestant_n who_o covet_v much_o to_o see_v their_o religion_n propagate_v and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o novelty_n the_o state_n of_o noremberg_n after_o much_o debate_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o they_o open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o as_o friend_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o do_v whereat_o tilly_n be_v so_o incense_v as_o though_o those_o of_o noremberg_n send_v deputy_n into_o the_o camp_n unto_o he_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o necessity_n that_o have_v enforce_v they_o thereunto_o and_o so_o plead_v their_o excuse_n for_o so_o do_v they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o he_o nor_o keep_v he_o from_o express_v his_o rage_n &_o anger_n which_o be_v the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o great_a the_o loss_n be_v that_o this_o declaration_n occasion_v by_o beat_v his_o foot_n against_o the_o ground_n pull_v his_o mustache_n bite_v his_o finger_n end_n and_o vow_v he_o will_v study_v some_o way_n of_o revenge_n he_o forthwith_o march_v towards_o rotemberg_n and_o oxemfert_n two_o town_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o franconia_n and_o surprise_v divers_a other_o place_n of_o the_o say_a province_n which_o can_v neither_o be_v maintain_v nor_o succour_v in_o time_n he_o likewise_o endeavour_v the_o take_n of_o vertheim_n a_o strong_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o main_n and_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o tawber_n but_o here_o he_o miss_v his_o mark_n for_o the_o king_n have_v early_a notice_n thereof_o give_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n so_o timely_a advertisement_n as_o he_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o requisite_a provision_n he_o therefore_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o noremberg_n resolve_v to_o chastise_v the_o governor_n thereof_o for_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n but_o here_o he_o likewise_o miss_v of_o his_o errand_n for_o the_o citizen_n have_v timely_o provide_v themselves_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o the_o imperialist_n not_o have_v sufficient_a force_n for_o such_o a_o enterprise_n and_o have_v the_o swede_n on_o his_o back_n who_o gallant_o march_v after_o he_o after_o have_v feel_o express_v his_o resentment_n to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n and_o with_o great_a fervency_n exhort_v he_o not_o to_o be_v fail_v in_o his_o due_a allegiance_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o take_v his_o way_n towards_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n recommend_v laugh_v and_o hasperg_n place_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o say_v noremberg_n to_o the_o care_n of_o one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n which_o he_o leave_v there_o for_o their_o defence_n he_o distribute_v his_o troop_n part_n for_o the_o marpuessate_fw-it of_o anspack_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o part_n for_o suetia_n the_o king_n who_o very_o well_o know_v how_o much_o it_o make_v for_o his_o vast_a design_n aswell_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n as_o to_o bereave_v the_o austrian_n of_o the_o help_n which_o they_o may_v have_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o he_o may_v turn_v himself_o towards_o
bridle_v the_o inhabitant_n aswell_o of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o circle_n moreover_o beside_o the_o secure_n of_o what_o he_o have_v already_o win_v there_o be_v hereby_o a_o way_n open_v to_o end_n not_o yet_o know_v he_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o gustavemborg_n though_o through_o the_o soldier_n play_v upon_o the_o roman_a catholic_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o priest_n scourge_n allege_v thereby_o that_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o mentz_n and_o in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o the_o electorate_v it_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v the_o neighbour_a prelate_n in_o obedience_n and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o swedish_n force_n have_v leave_v order_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o fabric_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o mentz_n he_o with_o his_o army_n march_v in_o january_n against_o spier_n the_o magistry_n whereof_o endeavour_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o keep_v newter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o that_o name_n this_o town_n accord_v as_o do_v likewise_o worm_n landaw_n and_o weissenburg_n city_n beyond_o the_o rhen_n in_o the_o low_a palatinate_n begird_v only_o with_o ancient_a wall_n these_o submit_a themselves_o unto_o the_o king_n quarter_v some_o of_o the_o swedish_n regiment_n and_o part_v with_o some_o money_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o soldier_n franckendal_n and_o heidelberg_n townes_n well_o provide_v with_o man_n victual_n and_o fortification_n be_v the_o only_a two_o place_n that_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o king_n for_o though_o they_o be_v at_o this_o time_n set_v upon_o with_o much_o violence_n they_o undaunted_o defend_v themselves_o and_o render_v the_o attempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n vain_a who_o hold_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o lose_v time_n before_o such_o fort_n since_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o consequent_o may_v overrun_v whole_a province_n and_o hinder_v the_o new_a recruit_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n franckendal_n lie_v in_o a_o open_a country_n between_o spier_n and_o worm_n surround_v with_o gallant_a bulwark_n ditch_n and_o rampire_n it_o be_v ancient_o the_o chief_a strength_n the_o elector_n palatine_n have_v but_o since_o the_o overthrow_n in_o bohemia_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o austrian_n heidelberg_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o n●cker_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o mountain_n upon_o which_o the_o palace_n and_o castle_n stand_v and_o here_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v wont_a to_o keep_v his_o residence_n before_o the_o emperor_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o state_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o swedish_n force_v meet_v with_o less_o opposition_n do_v overrun_v the_o country_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o rhen_n and_o franconia_n popenheime_n have_v draw_v out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n from_o the_o place_n upon_o the_o wess_a and_o out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o brounswyck_n they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v little_o available_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o place_n weak_a in_o situation_n and_o fortification_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o man_n to_o about_o 10000_o soldier_n he_o recover_v barleben_n upon_o the_o elb_n which_o make_v no_o great_a resistance_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v towards_o magdeburg_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a for_o be_v beleaguer_v by_o bannier_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o necessity_n and_o herein_o his_o success_n be_v good_a for_o bannier_n understand_v his_o approach_n and_o think_v the_o romanist_n army_n to_o be_v much_o great_a than_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o aside_o to_o kalbe_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o elb._n here_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n in_o a_o advantageous_a seat_n shun_v to_o fight_v for_o the_o king_n have_v give_v general_a direction_n to_o all_o his_o commander_n who_o be_v disjoin_v from_o the_o army_n that_o himself_o lead_v that_o without_o great_a advantage_n and_o certainty_n of_o victory_n they_o shall_v shun_v come_v to_o a_o general_a conflict_n he_o temporize_v betake_v himself_o only_o to_o such_o enterprise_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n instruction_n who_o end_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o imperialist_n force_v sever_v in_o sundry_a place_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o freedom_n to_o make_v his_o desire_a conquest_n and_o to_o beat_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n which_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v the_o member_n thereof_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n pappenheim_n have_v thus_o raise_v the_o siege_n though_o he_o fail_v in_o some_o intention_n he_o have_v of_o fall_v upon_o the_o swede_n quarter_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o further_o off_o enter_v magdeburg_n and_o straightway_o send_v his_o vanguard_n towards_o gomeren_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o saxony_n but_o he_o begin_v no_o soon_o to_o march_v than_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o george_n duke_n of_o lunenburg_n a_o protestant_a prince_n and_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o swede_n be_v draw_v near_o to_o wolfenbuttell_n a_o place_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o make_v he_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o turn_v his_o march_n thitherward_o for_o this_o town_n stand_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o territory_n of_o brounswyck_n and_o be_v strong_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n alre_a be_v likewise_o the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o arsenal_n of_o their_o army_n by_o mean_n whereof_o their_o force_n in_o those_o part_n do_v whole_o subsist_v if_o it_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o swede_n power_n either_o by_o hold_v intelligence_n or_o otherwise_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o protestant_n force_n and_o a_o very_a great_a blow_n unto_o the_o roman_a catholic_n he_o therefore_o draw_v out_o the_o garrison_n from_o magdeburg_n and_o know_v it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n to_o maintain_v it_o he_o slight_v it_o break_v down_o the_o wall_n in_o sundry_a part_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v not_o be_v of_o service_n to_o the_o swede_n he_o advance_v towards_o sechenser_n and_o wolfenbuttell_n about_o the_o end_n of_o january_n bannier_n have_v news_n hereof_o january_n who_o be_v certify_v of_o truth_n that_o the_o imperialist_n be_v depart_v return_v sudden_o to_o magdeburg_n where_o he_o leave_v good_a order_n for_o the_o repair_n it_o judge_v it_o a_o place_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o swethland_n he_o from_o thence_o march_v after_o pappenheime_n and_o win_v steimbruck_n intend_v thereby_o to_o straighten_v the_o enemy_n army_n for_o this_o be_v a_o pass_n of_o some_o importance_n upon_o the_o river_n obroe_fw-mi and_o very_o commodious_a for_o the_o imperialist_n the_o swede_n might_n here_o have_v fight_v with_o much_o advantage_n against_o their_o enemy_n but_o pappenheime_n do_v so_o gallant_o acquit_v himself_o as_o though_o he_o be_v beset_v on_o both_o side_n by_o the_o protestant_n he_o without_o any_o loss_n come_v to_o beterloo_n a_o strong_a place_n not_o far_o from_o the_o river_n glien_n between_o the_o territory_n of_o heye_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hildeskeim_n have_v bring_v under_o contribution_n the_o town_n of_o brounswyck_n and_o lunenburg_n rich_a province_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o wess_a and_o the_o elb_n border_v on_o the_o south_n upon_o misnia_n and_o thuringia_n on_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o low_a saxony_n he_o at_o last_o recover_v the_o confine_n of_o hamelen_n that_o he_o may_v make_v use_n of_o that_o city_n and_o of_o the_o wess_a aswell_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o force_n as_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o such_o town_n as_o have_v not_o yet_o revolt_v from_o caesar_n wherein_o his_o success_n be_v so_o happy_a that_o by_o this_o occasion_n he_o have_v mean_n to_o show_v how_o advantageous_a in_o war_n it_o be_v to_o have_v undaunted_a wise_a and_o valiant_a commander_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n such_o as_o understand_v their_o profession_n he_o defend_v he_o maintain_v himself_o and_o with_o a_o few_o man_n stop_v the_o enemy_n advance_v who_o know_v he_o to_o be_v resolute_a and_o industrious_a dare_v not_o come_v to_o handy-blowe_n with_o he_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o only_o occasion_v by_o man_n fearful_a apprehension_n who_o loss_n take_v its_o rise_n from_o self_n belief_n but_o particular_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o other_o man_n which_o beget_v fear_n and_o admiration_n even_o in_o the_o enemy_n high_a mind_n be_v always_o verse_v about_o great_a matter_n the_o king_n be_v go_v from_o mentz_n consider_v the_o importance_n of_o creutsbag_n a_o town_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n nail_n which_o take_v its_o head_n from_o a_o little_a lake_n in_o the_o state_n of_o swibrechen_fw-ge call_v scheidambergerway_v fall_v into_o the_o rhine_n at_o binghem_n by_o the_o take_n hereof_o he_o shall_v secure_v unto_o himself_o the_o possession_n of_o
off_o horseback_n encourage_v those_o who_o yet_o remain_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n again_o and_o exercise_v himself_o in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bold_a spirit_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o second_v by_o fortune_n have_v like_a to_o have_v run_v danger_n of_o his_o life_n there_o for_o his_o horse_n shoulder_n be_v shoot_v off_o there_o with_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n who_o skin_n be_v afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o that_o city_n as_o a_o memorial_n thereof_o the_o king_n adventure_v his_o life_n upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o afford_v much_o discourse_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o commander_n by_o who_o be_v humble_o entreat_v that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o own_o person_n he_o with_o a_o please_a countenance_n answer_v a_o minister_n who_o exhort_v he_o thereunto_o that_o a_o king_n who_o put_v himself_o in_o arm_n must_v not_o dream_v of_o court-delight_n and_o safety_n that_o death_n ought_v always_o then_o to_o be_v esteem_v dear_a and_o cherish_v when_o it_o give_v life_n to_o honour_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a that_o master_n command_n be_v never_o better_o obey_v then_o in_o their_o own_o presence_n have_v after_o this_o stay_v some_o day_n about_o the_o city_n he_o resolve_v to_o leave_v certain_a regiment_n there_o to_o hinder_v the_o garrison_n from_o make_v such_o sally_n as_o they_o may_v do_v upon_o his_o neighbour_a quarter_n and_o that_o he_o may_v linger_v no_o long_o before_o a_o fort_n the_o situation_n whereof_o give_v he_o no_o hope_n of_o effect_v his_o desire_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o landshut_n a_o place_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o bavaria_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n iser_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o two_o river_n danube_n and_o inn_n which_o not_o be_v prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o timorous_a people_n yield_v itself_o at_o the_o first_o can_v shot_n and_o after_o this_o have_v take_v morsperg_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o iser_n and_o amber_n he_o come_v before_o monaco_n the_o metropolis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n seat_n a_o fair_a and_o great_a city_n but_o weak_o fence_v the_o magistrate_n whereof_o find_v himself_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o contest_v send_v twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n to_o throw_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n foot_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n for_o suspension_n of_o arm_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o king_n deny_v who_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n then_o upon_o discretion_n it_o behove_v he_o at_o last_o to_o do_v as_o be_v desire_v and_o the_o king_n not_o have_v forget_v the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v by_o tilly_n man_n at_o magdeburg_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v almost_o all_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o their_o house_n burn_v and_o this_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o bavarian_o though_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v it_o fall_v out_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o take_v in_o a_o drugster_n house_n the_o king_n i_o say_v take_v occasion_n under_o this_o pretence_n to_o make_v the_o misfortune_n of_o war_n seem_v less_o terrible_a to_o those_o people_n february_n who_o not_o have_v till_o now_o make_v any_o trial_n thereof_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o make_v himself_o be_v esteem_v merciful_a and_o consequent_o their_o evil_n appear_v less_o to_o these_o citizen_n for_o a_o mischief_n though_o great_a become_v a_o consolation_n when_o thereby_o a_o great_a which_o be_v near_o at_o hand_n be_v prevent_v he_o command_v that_o in_o revenge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a slaughter_n at_o magdeburg_n monaco_n shall_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o which_o the_o citizen_n have_v notice_n of_o and_o all_o of_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v first_o throw_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n foot_n they_o beg_v pardon_n of_o he_o allege_v they_o be_v not_o in_o any_o blame_n of_o what_o the_o soldier_n have_v mischievous_o do_v for_o that_o their_o whole_a life_n be_v spend_v in_o traffic_n and_o civil_a affair_n at_o these_o lamentation_n and_o tear_n the_o king_n suffer_v himself_o soon_o to_o be_v entreat_v his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o ruinate_v and_o destroy_v but_o to_o preserve_v and_o restore_v he_o recall_v his_o direction_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o fire_n see_v but_o in_o kitchen_n to_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o in_o the_o minthouse_n where_o 12000_o l._n in_o money_n be_v coin_a to_o bestow_v as_o a_o donative_n or_o contribution_n upon_o the_o soldier_n many_o religious_a people_n come_v likewise_o before_o the_o king_n to_o entreat_v safety_n of_o he_o for_o be_v more_o than_o other_o enemy_n to_o the_o protestant_n they_o fear_v to_o be_v more_o injure_v than_o other_o by_o they_o yet_o be_v they_o better_a receive_v than_o they_o imagine_v and_o in_o particular_a the_o capuchin_n be_v better_a satisfy_v then_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o king_n cause_v some_o alm_n to_o be_v give_v they_o and_o commend_v their_o religion_n and_o life_n as_o honest_a and_o good_a and_o though_o one_o of_o they_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o reprehend_v he_o of_o the_o error_n wherein_o he_o live_v and_o to_o exhort_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o roman_a church_n as_o other_o his_o forefather_n have_v do_v he_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v at_o he_o but_o to_o make_v good_a esteem_n of_o he_o walesteine_v arrival_n at_o pilsen_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n govern_v by_o so_o brave_a commander_n and_o so_o well_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a do_v not_o only_o amuse_v the_o king_n but_o all_o the_o protestant_n who_o think_v the_o austrian_n will_v never_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v assemble_v so_o many_o people_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n but_o above_o all_o it_o trouble_v the_o state_n of_o nurenberg_n who_o by_o its_o declare_v itself_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o swede_n be_v 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honour_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v use_v at_o public_a magnificency_n he_o afterward_o put_v off_o their_o audience_n for_o six_o day_n and_o at_o last_o when_o they_o come_v before_o he_o with_o their_o letter_n of_o credence_n which_o they_o present_v he_o withal_o thereby_o expound_v their_o embassy_n he_o welcom_v they_o in_o all_o honourable_a manner_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o appear_a courtesy_n receive_v the_o letter_n from_o their_o hand_n which_o before_o he_o have_v read_v throughout_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v very_o well_o inform_v of_o their_o embassy_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o give_v they_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v then_o know_v whither_o the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o handsome_a expression_n of_o their_o letter_n and_o so_o without_o more_o compliment_n dismiss_v they_o whereat_o the_o commissioner_n be_v much_o perplex_v much_o make_v on_o by_o all_o and_o better_o attend_v then_o before_o return_v home_o the_o novelty_n hereof_o be_v know_v in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o court_n pass_v not_o without_o some_o curious_a discussion_n some_o thought_n that_o walesteine_n have_v do_v a_o memorable_a act_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v better_o they_o say_v such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pardon_v who_o drive_v thereunto_o by_o fear_n beg_v it_o but_o that_o they_o deserve_v punishment_n who_o have_v forsake_v their_o former_o swear_a allegiance_n and_o that_o chastisement_n be_v the_o true_a lookingglass_n for_o wicked_a man_n from_o thence_o he_o dispatch_v away_o colonel_n spor_fw-la a_o confident_a friend_n of_o harnem_n and_o make_v 50000_o dollar_n be_v deliver_v out_o unto_o he_o and_o other_o regality_n thereby_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o such_o difficulty_n as_o he_o shall_v meet_v withal_o and_o to_o reassume_a the_o new_a treaty_n of_o this_o accommodation_n
sittaw_fw-mi and_o guben_n two_o town_n pa●ted_v by_o the_o river_n neisse_n with_o divers_a other_o place_n weak_a in_o defence_n and_o garrison_n yield_v themselves_o to_o the_o caesarian_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n awaken_v by_o this_o invasion_n assemble_v all_o his_o army_n which_o lie_v scatter_v in_o divers_a town_n and_o go_v against_o the_o austrian_n who_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o long_o to_o withstand_v he_o so_o as_o after_o some_o day_n defence_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o abandon_v gub●n_n to_o surrender_v sittaw_fw-mi and_o to_o quit_v other_o place_n they_o have_v take_v the_o saxon_n likewise_o possess_v themselves_o of_o freiberg_n water_v by_o polsnitz_n sagan_n near_o bober_n and_o glogaw_n water_v by_o the_o other_o chief_a city_n in_o slesia_n together_o with_o many_o other_o town_n which_o be_v forsake_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o get_v into_o steinaw_n seat_v between_o glogaw_n and_o breslaw_n where_o they_o fortify_v themselves_o but_o be_v afterward_o set_v upon_o by_o harnem_fw-la the_o saxon_a general_n have_v first_o by_o their_o singular_a valour_n supply_v the_o defect_n of_o their_o bulwark_n with_o the_o body_n of_o man_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v who_o example_n be_v follow_v by_o lignitz_n a_o wall_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o angle_n make_v by_o ratsbach_n schwartzwasser_n rivers_z which_o take_z their_o head_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o join_v there_o and_o a_o little_a below_o fall_n into_o the_o other_o this_o town_n be_v take_v by_o kalchesteim_n a_o saxon_a colonel_n this_o mean_a while_n maradas_n be_v join_v with_o schamburg_n count_n mansfeild_n and_o schaff●uts_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n oppose_v the_o swede_n proceed_n and_o muster_v their_o force_n which_o come_v to_o 14000_o soldier_n and_o 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n he_o think_v it_o may_v make_v much_o for_o they_o to_o recover_v steinaw_n he_o salute_v it_o with_o divers_a canonshot_n and_o courageous_o assault_v it_o and_o with_o many_o threat_n invite_v the_o garrison_n to_o surrender_v the_o town_n as_o they_o base_o do_v have_v have_v only_o thirty_o great-shot_a make_v at_o they_o the_o take_v hereof_o encourage_v the_o caesarian_n to_o undertake_v the_o win_n of_o glossaw_n a_o thing_n very_o much_o desire_v by_o they_o aswell_o for_o their_o own_o honour_n as_o to_o satisfy_v walesteine_n for_o it_o belong_v unto_o he_o as_o be_v duke_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o inform_v that_o tubal_n one_o of_o the_o swedish_n colonel_n be_v entrench_v about_o it_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o a_o army_n which_o will_v make_v their_o design_n the_o hard_a they_o desert_v the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o some_o little_a skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o swede_n and_o they_o with_o equal_a success_n they_o leave_v a_o fit_a garrison_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o breslaw_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o slesia_n a_o free_a town_n as_o be_v the_o other_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n rich_a and_o give_v to_o merchandise_n by_o the_o traffic_n it_o hold_v with_o poland_n but_o not_o much_o confide_v in_o the_o magistrate_n thereof_o and_o suspect_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o protestant_a inhabitant_n fear_v likewise_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o swede_n who_o make_v haste_n towards_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o neisse_n a_o place_n strong_o but_o irregular_o fortify_v and_o there_o to_o attend_v succour_n from_o walesteine_n their_o hope_n be_v vanish_v to_o air_n who_o build_v their_o greatness_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o france_n by_o the_o death_n of_o momerancy_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o by_o monsieurs_fw-fr reconciliation_n and_o the_o imperialist_n be_v fill_v with_o new_a fear_n through_o the_o formidable_a power_n of_o that_o now_o unite_a and_o warlike_a kingdom_n waver_v in_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o their_o resolution_n they_o open_o declare_v themselves_o when_o new_a business_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o spanish_a wisdom_n and_o a_o firm_a resolution_n take_v to_o sow_v discord_n in_o france_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o secret_o enjoy_v their_o desire_a fruit_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o effect_v thereof_o and_o for_o that_o while_o monsieur_n stay_v in_o lorraine_n his_o favourite_n pilloran_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o dawager_n princess_n of_o psalsburg_n sister_n to_o duke_n charles_n love_v be_v of_o power_n sufficient_a to_o overcome_v what_o ever_o defence_n wisdom_n can_v make_v and_o the_o princess_n by_o secret_a messenger_n correspond_v with_o he_o in_o his_o desire_n he_o give_v himself_o so_o total_o over_o to_o the_o hope_n of_o this_o marriage_n by_o which_o his_o condition_n will_v be_v not_o a_o little_a better_v and_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o momerancy_n example_n think_v his_o person_n more_o considerable_a when_o out_o of_o france_n then_o when_o in_o it_o where_o he_o be_v not_o well_o look_v on_o by_o those_o who_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o king_n make_v use_n of_o the_o credit_n he_o have_v with_o monsieur_n raise_v he_o by_o new_a hope_n to_o fresh_a undertake_n trouble_v his_o thought_n with_o momerancy_n death_n and_o by_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n that_o prince_n how_o merciful_a soever_o they_o be_v never_o forget_v the_o injury_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o bring_v he_o again_o to_o resolve_v of_o absent_v himself_o the_o which_o he_o do_v by_o withdraw_v himself_o again_o into_o lorraine_n where_o pilloran_n hope_v to_o make_v himself_o worthy_a of_o the_o princess_n dowager_n by_o some_o service_n which_o he_o may_v do_v to_o duke_n charles_n do_v negotiate_v and_o private_o conclude_v the_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n which_o as_o be_v very_o well_o know_v be_v yield_v unto_o by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o great_a obligation_n upon_o the_o duke_n in_o bind_v he_o to_o effect_v their_o desire_n that_o they_o may_v by_o this_o alliance_n oblige_v the_o affection_n of_o these_o prince_n reciprocal_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o and_o by_o this_o knot_n make_v both_o their_o hatred_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n implacable_a and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o state_n and_o the_o force_n thereof_o make_v fit_v preparation_n for_o to_o trouble_v france_n and_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o this_o state_n free_a alsatia_n and_o the_o palatinat_a from_o the_o power_n of_o that_o crown_n moreover_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n of_o any_o his_o brother_n be_v to_o succeed_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o the_o make_n of_o his_o brother_n sure_o do_v not_o mean_o import_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v not_o only_o afterward_o ransom_n such_o town_n and_o province_n of_o they_o as_o be_v fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o afford_v matter_n of_o thought_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n only_a brother_n and_o heir_n as_o well_o for_o the_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o likewise_o for_o fear_v lest_o he_o be_v afterward_o possess_v of_o the_o sceptre_n of_o that_o kingdom_n may_v remember_v such_o as_o have_v stick_v unto_o the_o king_n many_o be_v therefore_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n unwilling_a that_o he_o shall_v stay_v in_o lorraine_n where_o be_v so_o near_o he_o may_v soon_o alter_v his_o determination_n and_o return_v to_o france_n as_o by_o all_o possible_a art_n it_o be_v by_o the_o king_n endeavour_v he_o shall_v do_v they_o wrought_v so_o with_o duke_n charles_n as_o that_o he_o shall_v persuade_v monsieur_n it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o retire_v himself_o into_o flanders_n for_o that_o by_o his_o stay_n in_o that_o his_o dukedom_n the_o king_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o threaten_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o who_o force_n want_v the_o austrian_n assistance_n be_v but_o weak_a that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o see_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n under_o walesteine_n then_o by_o buckle_v thereunto_o without_o a_o good_a foundation_n run_v upon_o the_o like_a hazard_n with_o little_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n monsieur_n be_v then_o persuade_v by_o these_o reason_n and_o much_o more_o confirm_v therein_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o credit_n wi●h_v he_o not_o mind_v their_o policy_n go_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o end_n as_o be_v say_v by_o some_o wise_a man_n be_v to_o keep_v he_o as_o a_o hostage_n and_o under_o some_o specious_a pretence_n either_o of_o wage_n war_n against_o languedoc_n or_o some_o such_o like_a thing_n to_o draw_v he_o into_o spain_n and_o so_o secure_v themselves_o by_o their_o keep_v he_o aloof_o from_o france_n from_o be_v unquiet_v thereby_o and_o that_o if_o their_o mention_a hope_n shall_v
prepare_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n that_o they_o may_v succour_v their_o compagnions_n when_o hear_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o last_o get_v victory_n whilst_o the_o trumpet_n with_o their_o sourdets_n sound_v to_o horse_n they_o be_v again_o comfort_v every_o man_n countenance_n be_v cheer_v the_o cannon_n play_v for_o joy_n and_o bowl_n of_o wine_n go_v off_o apace_o the_o french_a perceive_v more_o clear_o the_o duke_n of_o lorayne_n evil_a intention_n by_o his_o continue_a intelligence_n with_o the_o austrian_n his_o hostile_a proceed_n against_o the_o colleague_n his_o despise_v the_o king_n admonition_n his_o violate_v of_o his_o promise_n make_v the_o year_n before_o unto_o his_o majesty_n under_o his_o hand_n his_o complot_v with_o the_o enemy_n of_o france_n in_o business_n much_o prejudicial_a to_o that_o crown_n and_o discover_v more_o particular_o how_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o princess_n margueret_fw-la the_o duke_n sister_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o inhibit_v prince_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o marry_v without_o the_o crown_n consent_n and_o think_v now_o that_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o resent_v the_o duke_n action_n which_o be_v altother_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o find_v moreover_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n be_v march_v from_o milan_n with_o a_o army_n thitherward_o with_o intention_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v relieve_v brisach_n to_o come_v first_o into_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o that_o state_n and_o by_o assist_v of_o flanders_n burgundy_n and_o germany_n to_o reduce_v the_o french_a affair_n into_o a_o great_a straight_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n with_o 20000_o soldier_n without_o any_o further_a delay_n throw_v himself_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o dukedom_n 20._o and_o without_o any_o contestation_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a town_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n astonish_v at_o this_o news_n know_v himself_o not_o able_a to_o contest_v with_o the_o force_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o foreseeing_a moreover_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o state_n if_o be_v obstinate_a to_o keep_v in_o nancy_n he_o shall_v quit_v the_o campania_n he_o resolve_v by_o the_o joint_a counsel_n of_o his_o subject_n since_o he_o can_v not_o contend_v with_o so_o great_a force_n to_o embrace_v such_o course_n as_o might_n rather_o tend_v to_o appease_v the_o king_n then_o to_o irritate_fw-la he_o yet_o more_o he_o therefore_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o place_n to_o the_o cardinal_n nicola_n francisco_n his_o brother_n and_o he_o himself_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n in_o law_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o remiremont_n towards_o the_o confine_n of_o burgundy_n and_o for_o that_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n be_v chief_o incense_v that_o his_o brother_n shall_v marry_v with_o the_o duke_n sister_n and_o the_o duke_n know_v that_o if_o the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la shall_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n before_o the_o marriage_n shall_v be_v consummate_v he_o will_v break_v the_o match_n he_o resolve_v to_o send_v she_o disguise_v in_o page_n apparel_n attend_v upon_o by_o three_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n to_o her_o husband_n into_o flanders_n which_o ensue_v without_o any_o interruption_n he_o afterward_o send_v the_o cardinal_n towards_o the_o king_n 19_o who_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o august_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o ponte_n monson_n by_o who_o he_o be_v gracious_o receive_v the_o cardinal_n humble_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v any_o thing_n that_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v amiss_o or_o wherein_o that_o state_n be_v concern_v which_o be_v rather_o ready_a to_o put_v itself_o under_o his_o princely_a protection_n then_o to_o provoke_v his_o anger_n the_o king_n give_v gracious_a ear_n to_o what_o the_o cardinal_n say_v and_o reply_v how_o that_o the_o duke_n without_o any_o occasion_n have_v give_v himself_o over_o to_o very_o evil_a council_n that_o he_o have_v so_o oft_o break_v promise_n with_o he_o as_o he_o can_v not_o now_o any_o long_o trust_v he_o that_o therefore_o his_o firm_a intention_n be_v to_o secure_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o duke_n fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n during_o the_o present_a commotion_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la in_o his_o custody_n and_o that_o when_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v willing_o yield_v unto_o by_o the_o duke_n he_o shall_v then_o taste_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o clemency_n the_o cardinal_n have_v by_o these_o mannerly_a excuse_n moderate_v the_o king_n anger_n and_o save_v himself_o from_o apparent_a danger_n be_v not_o notwithstanding_o herewithal_o satisfy_v as_o indeed_o it_o make_v but_o little_a for_o he_o for_o the_o king_n see_v well_o enough_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o cunning_a to_o defer_v the_o time_n till_o the_o spanish_a force_n shall_v be_v arrive_v wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n see_v himself_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o french_a have_v no_o succour_n nigh_o and_o find_v the_o spanish_a promise_n not_o likely_a to_o take_v effect_n agree_v to_o surrender_v up_o unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o new_a city_n of_o nancy_n to_o discard_v forthwith_o such_o people_n as_o be_v there_o in_o pay_n to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o princess_n marguerit_fw-la shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o total_o to_o relinquish_v the_o austrian_a union_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v after_o this_o agreement_n go_v from_o remirem●nt_n to_o bisansor_n and_o cause_v no_o small_a jealousy_n in_o the_o french_a by_o the_o slow_a disband_n of_o his_o force_n as_o also_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o he_o will_v forgo_v his_o addiction_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o boot_v with_o this_o much_o more_o offend_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o princess_n marguerit_v escape_v he_o 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they_o be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o proposition_n but_o be_v much_o vex_v and_o trouble_v thereat_o endeavour_v by_o reason_n palliate_v with_o promise_n and_o other_o proffer_n to_o be_v therein_o excuse_v but_o the_o cardinal_n reply_v that_o his_o instruction_n be_v to_o secure_v himself_o likewise_o of_o the_o old_a town_n which_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o must_v have_v and_o threaten_v the_o duke_n with_o some_o sinister_a success_n if_o he_o will_v not_o willing_o surrender_v it_o the_o duke_n much_o confuse_v and_o be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a force_n know_v that_o he_o can_v not_o evade_v the_o blow_n ●_o likewise_o apprehend_v danger_n of_o his_o own_o life_n sign_v the_o agreement_n &_o cause_v the_o town_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n officer_n but_o upon_o these_o condition_n that_o neither_o shall_v the_o citizen_n be_v disarm_v nor_o the_o duke_n
go_v to_o cullen_n at_o which_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o as_o many_o as_o know_v his_o great_a worth_n and_o endowment_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v they_o choose_v signior_n don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n a_o man_n high_o esteem_v aswell_o for_o his_o learning_n as_o for_o his_o chivalry_n he_o come_v at_o this_o time_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n where_o not_o many_o month_n before_o he_o have_v reside_v go_v in_o company_n of_o the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o milan_n towards_o cullen_n though_o afterward_o the_o rest_n not_o appear_v who_o be_v to_o be_v present_a there_o he_o alter_v his_o way_n and_o go_v into_o flanders_n as_o shall_v be_v say_v hereafter_o yet_o be_v these_o the_o austrian_n hope_n affirm_v by_o those_o who_o maintain_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v trust_v unto_o nor_o believe_v to_o be_v artificial_a who_o give_v out_o that_o the_o spaniard_n see_v their_o affair_n fadge_v but_o ill_o favoured_o do_v but_o thus_o endeavour_v to_o 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for_o they_o to_o be_v upon_o good_a term_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a for_o they_o to_o dream_v of_o peaceful_o possess_v that_o valley_n for_o they_o will_v either_o easy_o be_v drive_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o else_o to_o maintain_v it_o it_o will_v behoove_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a aid_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v warn_v by_o their_o past-proceeding_n will_v either_o refuse_v to_o succour_v they_o or_o else_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o lend_v they_o assistance_n they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v demand_v such_o large_a condition_n as_o the_o grison_n shall_v not_o easy_o afterward_o remove_v the_o french_a from_o those_o hold_v in_o which_o they_o shall_v again_o have_v nestle_v themselves_o so_o as_o to_o shun_v the_o be_v domineer_v over_o by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o must_v fall_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o france_n they_o therefore_o wise_o weigh_v what_o 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advise_v with_o time_n of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v no_o little_a use_n they_o wise_o prolong_v all_o resolution_n that_o they_o may_v see_v what_o their_o success_n will_v be_v against_o the_o french_a according_a whereunto_o they_o may_v heighten_v their_o pretension_n don_n frederick_n enriques_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n with_o the_o arch-dutchesse_n claudia_n in_o ispurch_n be_v send_v for_o to_o milan_n as_o one_o who_o have_v former_o intercede_v in_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o grison_n do_v very_o well_o understand_v those_o affair_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n make_v very_o much_o of_o the_o ambassador_n entertain_v they_o at_o the_o king_n charge_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o prince_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v captivate_v the_o good_a will_n of_o such_o state_n minister_n as_o be_v with_o they_o to_o negotiate_v such_o affair_n as_o concern_v their_o own_o interest_n though_o their_o resolution_n be_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o may_v be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o send_v satisfy_v away_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o mean_a while_n take_v some_o order_n with_o the_o fort_n of_o chiavena_n tirano_n sondrio_n and_o grossetto_n and_o demolish_v la_fw-fr riva_n and_o mantello_n as_o situate_v too_o near_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n these_o treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o french_a who_o to_o boot_v with_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o grison_n through_o their_o good_a correspondeny_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n in_o what_o they_o be_v to_o undertake_v in_o these_o part_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o passage_n lay_v open_a to_o the_o succour_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n rohan_n who_o at_o this_o time_n entertain_v himself_o private_o and_o unemployed_a sometime_o in_o switzerland_n sometime_o with_o duke_n waymer_n be_v command_v to_o reassume_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o protestant_a friend_n a_o friendship_n with_o the_o grison_n and_o to_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o begun-treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n offer_v they_o money_n and_o upon_o any_o needful_a occasion_n sufficient_a aid_n to_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n for_o it_o no_o way_n complyde_v with_o the_o french_a that_o they_o shall_v contract_v friendship_n with_o the_o spaniard_n in_o obedience_n whereunto_o rohan_n use_v his_o best_a dexterity_n but_o for_o that_o the_o favour_n of_o private_a man_n do_v seldom_o subvert_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o state_n especial_o of_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v always_o jealous_a of_o their_o liberty_n know_v no_o great_a obligation_n than_o those_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o nor_o never_o mind_v any_o thing_n save_o the_o public_a interest_n his_o ingenious_a negotiation_n prevail_v not_o for_o the_o spanish_a dubloone_n work_v more_o upon_o particular_a affection_n than_o do_v french_a crown_n and_o the_o public_a aim_n be_v to_o enjoy_v that_o in_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v at_o last_o with_o so_o much_o labour_v regain_v they_o be_v content_v not_o to_o imbroile_v themselves_o in_o new_a affair_n and_o the_o correspondency_n with_o the_o spaniard_n while_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o quiet_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n do_v better_a suit_n with_o the_o grison_n than_o correspondency_n with_o the_o french_a who_o state_n lie_v far_o from_o they_o and_o from_o who_o kingdom_n they_o can_v not_o reap_v that_o profit_n which_o they_o do_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n territory_n and_o from_o germany_n for_o they_o be_v a_o poor_a people_n their_o great_a income_n lie_v in_o their_o traffic_n with_o those_o of_o milan_n and_o of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o transfer_v of_o merchandise_n which_o pass_v from_o germany_n into_o italy_n and_o from_o italy_n into_o germany_n and_o in_o many_o passenger_n who_o leave_v their_o money_n behind_o they_o in_o their_o inn_n the_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v without_o commerce_n with_o the_o austrian_n it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a and_o private_a whereupon_o rohan_n more_o incense_v against_o they_o then_o ever_o fail_v not_o to_o press_v that_o his_o king_n ought_v no_o long_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o who_o do_v with_o such_o disparity_n correspond_v to_o benefit_n receive_v that_o great_a prince_n ought_v to_o secure_v themselves_o of_o their_o interest_v friend_n fidelity_n by_o force_n that_o way_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o arm_n where_o negotiation_n can_v not_o prevail_v and_o insist_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v again_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o the_o valteline_n he_o propound_v that_o waymers_n army_n be_v sufficient_a to_o that_o purpose_n with_o which_o enter_v afterward_o on_o this_o side_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n those_o of_o piedmont_n by_o
upon_o languedock_n a_o country_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o provence_n unto_o the_o pirenean_n mountain_n and_o which_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a climate_n very_o fruitful_a and_o populous_a by_o the_o invasion_n whereof_o their_o intention_n be_v not_o only_o to_o divert_v those_o force_n which_o threaten_v italy_n and_o flanders_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o frighten_v those_o inhabitant_n and_o see_v whether_o by_o their_o assistance_n they_o can_v make_v they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n as_o those_o who_o have_v occasion_v the_o war_n in_o france_n and_o because_o almost_o all_o the_o military_a man_n that_o have_v employment_n in_o italy_n flanders_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v send_v for_o from_o far_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n for_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v to_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o army_n in_o spain_n to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n for_o the_o prefer_n of_o one_o subject_a before_o the_o rest_n in_o his_o own_o country_n be_v to_o derogate_v from_o the_o pretension_n of_o many_o other_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o party_n prefer_v and_o to_o raise_v he_o to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n who_o they_o so_o exalt_v they_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o and_o therefore_o send_v for_o count_n john_n serbellone_n to_o command_v those_o force_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o of_o experience_a worth_n in_o military_a affair_n as_o well_o to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o pretence_n he_o have_v in_o the_o army_n of_o that_o state_n as_o for_o the_o forementioned_a reason_n of_o shun_v emulation_n among_o themselves_o as_o also_o for_o marquis_n philip_n spinola_n nephew_n to_o that_o great_a general_n ambrose_n under_o who_o he_o have_v be_v discipline_v when_o these_o come_v to_o madrid_n they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o civility_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court_n as_o those_o who_o be_v think_v may_v be_v serviceable_a unto_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n though_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o be_v but_o counterfeit_a demonstration_n of_o contentment_n such_o as_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o another_o assistance_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o spaniard_n who_o envy_n all_o other_o nation_n desire_v to_o monopolise_v all_o their_o grandezze_n within_o themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o cardona_n who_o be_v command_v to_o raise_v as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o can_v in_o those_o kingdom_n have_v now_o assemble_v together_o a_o army_n of_o between_o ten_o and_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n to_o boot_v with_o other_o soldier_n remain_v in_o novar_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o nocera_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o french_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o those_o part_n be_v now_o become_v strong_a and_o 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spinola_n when_o he_o take_v the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 1624._o piccolomini_n find_v it_o lose_v labour_n to_o endeavour_v the_o succour_v of_o la_fw-fr chappelle_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o maubrug_n a_o city_n seat_v between_o landresi_n and_o mons_fw-la near_o the_o river_n sambra_n that_o if_o la_fw-fr chapelle_n shall_v be_v lose_v somewhat_o may_v be_v have_v by_o the_o take_n of_o maubrug_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o bussegni_n wait_v upon_o the_o austrian_n to_o see_v what_o they_o will_v do_v see_v what_o danger_n the_o city_n be_v in_o which_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v lose_v he_o look_v on_o will_v have_v redound_v much_o to_o the_o shame_n of_o the_o french_a force_n march_v speedy_o towards_o the_o imperialist_n camp_n but_o piccolomini_n who_o know_v himself_o inferior_a in_o force_n to_o the_o french_a raise_v his_o tent_n before_o they_o come_v up_o unto_o he_o not_o judge_v it_o now_o 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in_o his_o promise_a assistance_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_a counsel_n know_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o this_o prince_n from_o who_o friendship_n bohemia_n receive_v great_a advantage_n have_v saxony_n for_o their_o out_o wall_n without_o which_o the_o war_n will_v sudden_o be_v bring_v into_o that_o kingdom_n though_o their_o coffer_n be_v empty_a yet_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n supply_v the_o want_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v no_o less_o concern_v herein_o then_o the_o dutch_a and_o furnish_v 300000_o dollar_n which_o be_v send_v to_o gallasse_n with_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o swede_n with_o which_o the_o army_n be_v a_o little_a comfort_v they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n in_o brunswick_n and_o march_v towards_o bannier_n who_o not_o yet_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o force_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n and_o saxony_n go_v from_o verben_fw-ge and_o hault_v between_o demitz_n and_o stettin_n think_v to_o incommodiat_v the_o 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eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a these_o preparation_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a for_o the_o spaniard_n without_o any_o regard_n either_o to_o their_o good_n or_o life_n run_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o frontier_n &_o which_o serve_v for_o a_o out-fence_n to_o their_o country_n and_o many_o soldier_n run_v every_o day_n from_o the_o french_a camp_n who_o curse_v the_o mountain_n of_o spain_n know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o pleasant_a field_n of_o france_n so_o as_o the_o business_n begin_v to_o grow_v more_o doubtful_a yet_o do_v those_o undaunted_a commander_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o begin_v siege_n till_o by_o the_o arrival_n of_o new_a force_n which_o be_v a_o raise_n on_o all_o side_n in_o give_v and_o in_o gascony_n they_o may_v the_o better_o pursue_v their_o desire_a end_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n grow_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o vercelles_n more_o jealous_a of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o who_o he_o only_o fear_v surprisal_n and_o stratagem_n look_v the_o more_o narrow_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o montferrat_n and_o have_v place_v his_o man_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n thereof_o he_o go_v to_o cassall_n where_o he_o find_v monteg_o his_o process_n make_v &_o he_o therein_o find_v guilty_a of_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o spaniard_n wherefore_o he_o on_o the_o sudden_a cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o and_o have_v a_o better_a eye_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cassall_n yet_o emery_n the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o sentence_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v promise_v monteg_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v and_o this_o piece_n of_o justice_n be_v think_v the_o more_o severe_a for_o that_o monteg_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n and_o bind_v to_o obey_v her_o command_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o her_o allowance_n this_o execution_n and_o this_o expulsion_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o mantua_n out_o of_o cassall_n as_o it_o be_v no_o way_n satisfactory_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n and_o of_o mantua_n so_o be_v it_o not_o a_o little_a displease_v to_o the_o duchess_n mary_n who_o can_v hardly_o brook_v that_o the_o french_a who_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o town_n as_o friend_n shall_v dispossess_v she_o of_o that_o wherein_o she_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n and_o which_o her_o very_a enemy_n by_o all_o their_o treachery_n can_v never_o bereave_v she_o of_o various_a discourse_n and_o consideration_n be_v have_v hereupon_o by_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o se●_n further_o into_o a_o millstone_n than_o other_o some_o say_v that_o the_o duchess_n can_v have_v wish_v that_o the_o business_n have_v succeed_v according_a to_o agreement_n and_o that_o agreement_n be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o deal_n underhand_o with_o the_o spaniard_n she_o have_v resolve_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o cassall_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o receive_v the_o spaniard_n in_o with_o which_o the_o spaniard_n be_v well_o content_v as_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v not_o be_v there_o and_o that_o those_o place_n shall_v continue_v in_o neutrality_n it_o be_v common_o give_v out_o that_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o montegli_n have_v bring_v the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v dismiss_v the_o french_a from_o thence_o and_o that_o put_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n into_o the_o citadel_n they_o will_v afterward_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o certain_a swisser_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v lend_v the_o duchess_n money_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o yet_o not_o fall_v unto_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duchess_n and_o duke_n of_o mantua_n will_v have_v enjoy_v the_o prerogative_n that_o belong_v unto_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o this_o state_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o other_o each_o of_o which_o be_v desirous_a to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o she_o they_o will_v consequent_o vie_v which_o of_o they_o by_o their_o fair_a entreat_v of_o the_o subject_a &_o by_o their_o respect_n bear_v unto_o the_o duchess_n shall_v reap_v such_o advantage_n as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o they_o other_o hold_v that_o if_o this_o shall_v have_v happen_v the_o effect_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v ensue_v because_o the_o french_a be_v hereat_o scandalize_v will_v present_o have_v ruinate_v montferrat_n be_v master_n of_o the_o best_a town_n therein_o and_o if_o the_o spaniard_n will_v defend_v it_o the_o event_n must_v be_v war_n and_o the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o french_a do_v for_o if_o the_o town_n shall_v have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v believe_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v have_v quit_v it_o uncompelled_a wherefore_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o evade_v war_n or_o to_o shun_v the_o fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o great_a potentate_n a_o mischief_n be_v undergo_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o great_a mischief_n on_o the_o other_o so_o as_o it_o be_v best_o the_o french_a shall_v keep_v possession_n thereof_o as_o those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o near_a neighbour_n and_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n before_o they_o can_v make_v any_o further_a progress_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v secure_v themselves_o on_o that_o side_n will_v afterward_o give_v the_o law_n in_o mantua_n other_o say_v that_o the_o french_a by_o do_v such_o public_a justice_n have_v deviate_v from_o the_o law_n of_o good_a policy_n because_o they_o may_v have_v bereave_v montegli_n of_o his_o life_n &_o have_v secure_v themselves_o from_o any_o thing_n the_o other_o officer_n can_v have_v do_v after_o another_o manner_n that_o by_o do_v thus_o they_o warn_v other_o prince_n not_o to_o introduce_v the_o force_n of_o great_a potentate_n than_o themselves_o into_o their_o own_o home_n since_o it_o plain_o appear_v they_o give_v away_o that_o to_o the_o one_o which_o they_o fight_v for_o and_o deny_v unto_o their_o enemy_n and_o they_o further_o add_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n be_v exasperate_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o the_o french_a to_o keep_v in_o that_o province_n if_o they_o shall_v fall_v out_o with_o they_o but_o those_o who_o know_v the_o interest_n of_o state_n to_o be_v of_o so_o nice_a a_o nature_n as_o every_o the_o least_o jealousy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o raise_v suspicion_n conceive_v that_o the_o french_a have_v do_v very_o wise_o &_o affirm_v they_o have_v learn_v this_o of_o the_o spaniard_n &_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o fort_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o uphold_v the_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n of_o their_o arm_n in_o italy_n without_o it_o all_o their_o design_n will_v have_v miscarry_v they_o maintain_v so_o great_a a_o king_n ought_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o inferior_a that_o those_o resolution_n be_v always_o good_a whereby_o a_o state_n be_v enlarge_v and_o such_o negligence_n blamable_a as_o draw_v on_o ruin_n that_o what_o be_v take_v away_o may_v at_o all_o time_n be_v restore_v but_o that_o not_o always_o recover_v which_o be_v lose_v that_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o cease_v upon_o that_o which_o not_o be_v cease_v upon_o cause_v great_a mischief_n to_o he_o that_o seize_v not_o on_o it_o whilst_o these_o two_o great_a crown_n be_v consult_v how_o they_o may_v best_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a emergency_n a_o new_a accident_n happen_v in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n which_o draw_v the_o eye_n of_o all_o europe_n no_o less_o upon_o it_o then_o do_v the_o war_n between_o those_o two_o great_a king_n 17._o turkish_a galley_n after_o have_v piracy_v all_o the_o mideterranian_a to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o christian_n blow_v up_o with_o pride_n by_o their_o happy_a success_n wherein_o they_o meet_v not_o with_o any_o to_o withstand_v they_o grow_v so_o adventurous_a as_o to_o enter_v the_o gulf_n to_o commit_v more_o rapine_n in_o so_o much_o a●_n it_o be_v think_v they_o have_v on_o intention_n to_o rifle_v our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n house_n the_o illustrious_a commonwealth_n of_o venice_n qu●_n of_o the_o adriatic_a which_o by_o a_o dreadful_a power_n of_o ship_v have_v for_o many_o age_n peaceful_o possess_v the_o soveraingnty_n of_o that_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o all_o christendom_n give_v order_n to_o martin_n cappello_n the_o providitor_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o insolency_n of_o
dare_v to_o quit_v his_o quarter_n for_o fear_v his_o soldier_n shall_v mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o money_n bannier_n have_v opportunity_n to_o assault_v volghast_a and_o to_o take_v it_o which_o he_o lucky_o do_v he_o afterward_o with_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o tortenson_n advance_v too_o near_o the_o imperiallist_n quarter_n with_o who_o he_o have_v divers_a skirmish_n for_o it_o behove_v gallasse_n much_o against_o his_o will_n to_o retreat_v as_o far_o as_o volbery_n towards_o elbis_n for_o he_o foresee_v he_o be_v likely_a to_o reap_v but_o little_a good_a by_o that_o war_n since_o the_o sweede_n be_v recruit_v in_o all_o part_n &_o the_o imperiallist_n every_o where_o lessen_v to_o boot_v with_o these_o default_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o proceed_v on_o according_o as_o he_o have_v hope_v he_o be_v much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o lelio_n pompey_n a_o italian_a gentleman_n of_o verona_n by_o birth_n who_o have_v by_o many_o prince_n be_v very_o well_o esteem_v of_o as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n the_o sweed_n be_v the_o more_o encourage_v by_o this_o retreat_n of_o gallasse_n come_v before_o dimmin_n of_o which_o after_o many_o canonshot_n and_o three_o fierce_a assault_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n wherefore_o bannier_n march_v cheerful_o on_o towards_o landsperg_n by_o the_o win_n whereof_o the_o way_n be_v open_v into_o saxony_n and_o the_o country_n of_o magdeburg_n whether_o the_o sweed_n do_v desire_v to_o come_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o that_o elector_n while_o nothing_o but_o war_n be_v hear_v of_o on_o all_o side_n in_o montferrat_n each_o party_n be_v prepare_v as_o well_o for_o defence_n as_o offence_n the_o french_a expect_v supply_n from_o france_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o like_a from_o naples_n spain_n and_o germany_n francisco_n giacintho_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n seize_v on_o by_o a_o violent_a fever_n die_v on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n who_o death_n as_o it_o bear_v along_o with_o it_o weighty_a consequence_n so_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n which_o be_v thereby_o foretold_v by_o our_o curious_a news-monger_n late_o in_o their_o arrival_n for_o there_o be_v none_o leave_v of_o the_o issue_n of_o victorio_n amedio_fw-la save_o one_o infant_n prince_n name_v charles_n emanuel_n but_o five_o year_n old_a of_o a_o weak_a constitution_n of_o body_n and_o who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n sick_a of_o the_o small_a pox_n a_o disease_n which_o reign_v much_o that_o year_n it_o be_v easy_o foresee_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v sail_v great_a trouble_n will_v arise_v concern_v the_o succession_n for_o the_o government_n fall_v upon_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o he_o have_v of_o late_o declare_v himself_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n it_o will_v ensue_v that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a will_v never_o tolerate_v a_o prince_n in_o this_o state_n which_o shall_v be_v independent_a upon_o they_o so_o as_o keep_v the_o town_n in_o their_o own_o possession_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o lawful_a prince_n to_o be_v introduce_v it_o will_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v well_o affectionate_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o incense_v by_o the_o spaniard_n against_o the_o french_a the_o war_n must_v needs_o grow_v great_a which_o will_v produce_v bloody_a event_n the_o spaniard_n therefore_o who_o as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v have_v former_o lay_v great_a foundation_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o prince_n thomas_n know_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n send_v present_o for_o the_o cardinal_n from_o rome_n for_o that_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o force_n bring_v into_o piedmont_n he_o may_v the_o better_o be_v prepare_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o right_n in_o case_n his_o other_o nephew_n shall_v die_v the_o spaniard_n invite_v he_o hereunto_o out_o of_o great_a hope_n for_o that_o they_o know_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o piedmont_n be_v not_o very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o french_a after_o the_o take_n of_o vercelles_n because_o in_o steed_n of_o defend_v they_o and_o help_v they_o to_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v they_o seem_v rather_o desirous_a to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pretend_v not_o to_o confide_v in_o the_o people_n and_o to_o have_v some_o caution_n of_o their_o good_a in_o their_o hand_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v still_o careful_a to_o maintain_v their_o crown_n in_o its_o greatness_n for_o they_o know_v what_o advantage_n do_v accrue_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o dependency_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o endeavour_v all_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v reap_v any_o good_a after_o their_o accustom_a fashion_n of_o civility_n endeavour_v to_o correspond_v in_o gratitude_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o francis_n duke_n of_o modena_n a_o wise_a prince_n and_o very_o affectionate_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n who_o good_a correspondency_n his_o highness_n out_o of_o reason_n of_o state_n think_v requisite_a for_o beside_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o those_o of_o modena_n get_v by_o their_o commerce_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o confine_v upon_o the_o pope_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n there_o be_v never_o any_o great_a inwardness_n since_o the_o loss_n of_o ferrara_n to_o boot_v then_o with_o what_o be_v already_o do_v for_o the_o emperor_n have_v already_o invest_v he_o in_o corraggio_n a_o town_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n of_o modena_n &_o by_o all_o other_o friendly_a demonstration_n make_v he_o know_v what_o valuation_n his_o most_o catholic_a majesty_n put_v upon_o he_o he_o be_v under_o various_a pretence_n invite_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o more_o particular_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v great_a with_o child_n be_v ready_a to_o lie_v down_o the_o king_n the_o more_o to_o win_v his_o friendship_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v godfather_n to_o his_o child_n yet_o this_o be_v but_o a_o pretence_n to_o hide_v the_o true_a occasion_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o see_v by_o all_o man_n for_o the_o emulation_n be_v very_o great_a between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a they_o can_v not_o digest_v that_o demonstration_n of_o obsequiousness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n whilst_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o paris_n without_o the_o like_a come_n of_o another_o italian_a prince_n to_o madrid_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o if_o parma_n do_v depend_v upon_o france_n other_o do_v side_n with_o spain_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n therefore_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o well_o incline_v to_o make_v this_o voyage_n that_o he_o may_v see_v new_a country_n and_o receive_v honour_n and_o profitable_a term_n for_o his_o state_n which_o he_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o do_v from_o so_o great_a a_o king_n go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a magnificency_n than_o ever_o be_v any_o prince_n of_o italy_n those_o who_o see_v far_o into_o state-affair_n affirm_v that_o this_o the_o spaniard_n civility_n proceed_v from_o the_o need_n they_o have_v both_o of_o his_o person_n and_o state_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v they_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o intention_n of_o give_v he_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n against_o the_o french_a in_o those_o kingdom_n the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o only_o to_o oblige_v that_o prince_n unto_o their_o pay_n but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v out_o of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v very_o populous_a as_o many_o soldier_n as_o they_o can_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n think_v to_o make_v a_o change_n with_o this_o duke_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sardinia_n for_o his_o dukedom_n of_o modena_n which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o very_a good_a change_n for_o the_o spaniard_n for_o augment_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o that_o of_o modena_n &_o become_v on_o this_o side_n also_o the_o pope_n neighbour_n they_o will_v have_v heighten_v their_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n bind_v up_o between_o the_o country_n of_o cremona_n and_o modena_n will_v have_v be_v enforce_v to_o depend_v upon_o spain_n and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o spaniard_n power_n increase_v in_o italy_n so_o much_o do_v the_o power_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n lessen_v and_o sardinia_n be_v but_o a_o barren_a island_n &_o in_o a_o climate_n almost_o unknown_a to_o the_o italian_n the_o spaniard_n will_v have_v lose_v but_o little_a by_o lose_v it_o but_o the_o duke_n be_v wise_a and_o no_o
18._o of_o october_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n soldier_n be_v new_a professor_n of_o war_n and_o their_o commander_n no_o less_o unexperienced_a they_o retreat_v so_o confuse_o at_o the_o first_o go_v off_o of_o the_o canon_n as_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o imperiallist_n horse_n and_o on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o help_v their_o victory_n by_o the_o seem_a appearance_n of_o more_o colour_n those_o who_o save_v themselves_o not_o by_o flight_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o prince_n rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o br●ther_o to_o the_o elector_n be_v one_o who_o be_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lynt_n there_o die_v in_o this_o action_n about_o 4000_o of_o the_o prince_n elector_n man_n and_o 800._o imperiallist_n sergeant-major-generall_a king_n and_o the_o elector_n save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v and_o get_v into_o mindem_fw-la many_o prime_a gentleman_n of_o england_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o take_v prisoner_n this_o victory_n though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o much_o moment_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v for_o by_o this_o the_o nest_n be_v not_o destroy_v from_o whence_o new_a trouble_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v and_o it_o will_v rather_o serve_v for_o a_o further_a incitement_n to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a briton_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o austrian_n yet_o howsoever_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o business_n and_o know_v what_o advantage_n the_o state_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n receive_v by_o the_o secure_n of_o those_o fort_n &_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o arm_n will_v find_v it_o to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v for_o beside_o the_o free_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a province_n from_o the_o fear_n they_o stand_v in_o of_o those_o force_n great_a be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o those_o place_n which_o whilst_o possess_v by_o the_o protestant_n keep_v the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n in_o continual_a agitation_n and_o make_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o late_a landsgrave_n strong_a in_o her_o adherence_n to_o the_o sweedish_a party_n the_o austrian_n and_o ecclesiastic_n do_v therefore_o by_o public_a thanksgiving_n witness_v the_o content_a they_o receive_v hereby_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v likewise_o hereat_o well_o please_v for_o his_o brother_n prince_n casamire_n be_v some_o month_n before_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o french_a at_o bucary_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n as_o he_o be_v go_v in_o a_o galley_n from_o genoa_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n about_o some_o business_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v to_o the_o boy_n st._n vincent_n he_o think_v this_o count_n palatine_n will_v be_v a_o fit_a change_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n casamire_n azfelt_a after_o have_v take_v vecht_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o osnapruch_n which_o in_o a_o few_o day_n accept_v of_o law_n from_o the_o conqueror_n to_o thwart_v the_o successful_a proceed_n in_o these_o part_n duke_n weymar_n who_o gallant_o surround_v brisacke_n do_v in_o part_n recover_v what_o those_o of_o his_o faction_n have_v lose_v in_o the_o prince_n elector_n business_n for_o receive_v advertisement_n how_o that_o 7._o imperial_a regiment_n lead_v on_o by_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n bossompier_n and_o mercy_n be_v come_v from_o burgundy_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n towards_o tan_n that_o they_o may_v fall_v down_o from_o thence_o and_o join_v with_o the_o other_o austrian_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n &_o so_o joint_o endeavour_v that_o succour_n which_o ghetz_n fail_v in_o he_o present_o part_v from_o his_o camp_n before_o brisack_n with_o 6000._o command_v man_n six_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o 4._o carriage_n of_o ammunition_n and_o go_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o lorreyner_n between_o vsfholph_n and_o senhaim_n where_o he_o in_o person_n bold_o set_v upon_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n lead_v on_o by_o mercy_n after_o a_o obstinate_a fight_n wherein_o 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to_o halt_a here_o lest_o he_o may_v be_v engage_v in_o some_o dangerous_a encounter_n the_o imperiallist_n have_v time_n to_o retreat_n and_o assemble_v together_o again_o under_o the_o shelter_n of_o those_o musquetier_n to_o fight_v vigorous_o but_o this_o avail_v they_o but_o a_o little_a for_o colonel_n rose_n advance_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o 1500_o choice_n foot_n whilst_o the_o imperial_a foot_n and_o the_o sweed_n foot_n be_v here_o fight_v weymar_n with_o his_o horse_n charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lorreyns_n squadron_n and_o rout_v they_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o as_o the_o imperial_a foot_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v all_o either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n save_o some_o few_o of_o the_o rear_n who_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n they_o lose_v their_o baggage_n their_o cannon_n bossompier_n and_o some_o other_o commander_n of_o account_n and_o about_o 1500._o soldier_n to_o second_v this_o happy_a encounter_n smitbery_n hear_v thereof_o who_o command_v the_o camp_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n before_o brisacke_n he_o valiant_o assault_v the_o little_a fort_n before_o the_o bridge_n and_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v on_o all_o side_n and_o bring_v to_o great_a streit_n and_o not_o be_v to_o be_v relieve_v on_o any_o side_n the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v earnest_o desire_v from_o those_o of_o caesar_n court_n to_o send_v sudden_o a_o fly_a squadron_n of_o between_o six_o and_o 8000._o soldier_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n into_o alsatia_n thereby_o to_o relieve_v this_o place_n wherein_o their_o common_a interest_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v but_o these_o their_o entreaty_n can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o though_o they_o be_v very_o much_o grieve_v that_o brisacke_n shall_v be_v lose_v they_o more_o value_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n then_o all_o alsatia_n neither_o do_v they_o think_v it_o fit_v to_o remove_v in_o a_o season_n so_o near_a winter_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o lose_v many_o man_n in_o their_o march_n by_o hardness_n and_o by_o flight_n for_o the_o italian_n be_v make_v wary_a by_o former_a example_n do_v not_o willing_o pass_v the_o mountain_n they_o great_o fear_v to_o loose_v that_o reputation_n which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v with_o such_o punctuality_n cherish_v if_o the_o business_n shall_v not_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n as_o they_o much_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o their_o answer_n therefore_o be_v fair_a in_o word_n and_o appearance_n but_o short_a in_o effect_n the_o end_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n the_o war_n 1638._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xvi_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o sixteen_o book_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n that_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o spain_n he_o may_v enter_v into_o that_o state_n he_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v asti_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o duchess_n and_o the_o french_a be_v very_o jealous_a and_o suspect_v the_o inhabitant_n brisack_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v bring_v to_o extremity_n be_v yield_v to_o weymar_n the_o sweed_n be_v reinforce_v advance_v &_o make_v divers_a atcheevement_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n come_v from_o flanders_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o many_o consultation_n he_o enter_v piedmont_n with_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o atcheeve_n many_o thing_n the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n go_v to_o before_o chengio_n they_o take_v it_o and_o don_n martin_n be_v slay_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n much_o trouble_v at_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n in_o law_n take_v in_o the_o french_a to_o guard_n turine_n and_o the_o citadel_n there_o and_o
fellow_n citizen_n civil_a war_n aught_o to_o be_v throw_v out_o from_o converse_v with_o man_n and_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o humane_a nature_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v herein_o write_v you_o hear_v the_o author_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n part_n of_o it_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n as_o action_n whereof_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v a_o eye_n witness_n the_o rest_n he_o term_v a_o copy_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v copy_v from_o the_o best_a hand_n he_o have_v be_v very_o curious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o who_o relation_n he_o have_v list'n_v unto_o and_o make_v use_n of_o so_o as_o at_o least_o you_o may_v afford_v he_o a_o historical_a faith_n all_o that_o of_o myself_o i_o shall_v say_v concern_v my_o author_n be_v that_o in_o my_o life_n time_n i_o never_o meet_v with_o less_o appear_v partiality_n in_o any_o treatise_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n partiality_n be_v a_o corruption_n wherein_o usual_o the_o great_a escape_n but_o to_o keep_v thou_o no_o long_o from_o taste_v better_a viand_n by_o a_o homely_a breakfast_n i_o leave_v my_o author_n to_o thy_o judgement_n and_o myself_o to_o thy_o favourable_a interpretation_n july_n the_o 5_o the_o 1647._o the_o author_n to_o the_o reader_n when_o i_o be_v arrive_v at_o a_o fit_a age_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o arm_n my_o father_n count_n nicholas_n gualdo_n priorato_fw-la colonel_n and_o campe-master_n to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a state_n of_o venice_n desirous_a that_o that_o service_n which_o for_o many_o year_n our_o family_n have_v dischar●ghed_v to_o our_o prince_n in_o honourable_a and_o prime_a employment_n shall_v not_o find_v a_o interruption_n or_o stop_v in_o i_o send_v i_o into_o flanders_n where_o i_o be_v three_o year_n a_o volunteer_n among_o the_o chief_a commander_n from_o thence_o i_o pass_v into_o germany_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o france_n whilst_o war_n be_v there_o wage_v with_o the_o hughenot_n be_v afterward_o invite_v by_o the_o commotion_n of_o italy_n which_o be_v great_a in_o piedmont_n and_o in_o the_o ualceline_n i_o return_v into_o lombardy_n where_o i_o stay_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o plague_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o war_n of_o mantoa_n end_v i_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o return_v again_o for_o germany_n where_o i_o tarry_v a_o long_a time_n with_o walesteime_n be_v afterward_o enforce_v to_o return_v to_o my_o own_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o father_n death_n which_o happen_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o government_n of_o candia_n where_o have_v stay_v some_o few_o day_n i_o have_v a_o mind_n though_o see_v the_o king_n of_o sweed_n army_n which_o bear_v so_o great_a fame_n whereupon_o i_o pass_v the_o alps_n again_o and_o spend_v about_o a_o year_n in_o those_o army_n under_o marishall_n horn_n and_o duke_n weymar_n all_o the_o time_n i_o be_v abroad_o and_o out_o of_o my_o own_o country_n which_o be_v above_o the_o space_n of_o 14_o year_n part_v whereof_o i_o spend_v in_o war_n part_n in_o prince_n court_n my_o endeavour_n be_v by_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o other_o man_n to_o get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o politic_n government_n and_o military_a observation_n upon_o all_o occasion_n at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n i_o weigh_v the_o reason_n why_o man_n do_v rather_o thus_o then_o thus_o i_o diligent_o apply_v myself_o to_o spy_v into_o the_o negotiation_n of_o officer_n the_o difficulty_n of_o manage_v affair_n and_o the_o issue_n or_o conclusion_n of_o treaty_n i_o think_v it_o advantageous_a to_o observe_v the_o condition_n of_o cheeftaine_n the_o counsel_n of_o wiseman_n the_o conception_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o great_a man_n i_o fix_v my_o eye_n upon_o the_o success_n of_o undertake_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o country_n the_o variety_n of_o manner_n the_o importance_n of_o situation_n and_o strong_a hold_n the_o considerablenesse_n of_o river_n the_o difficulty_n of_o passage_n the_o experience_n of_o soldier_n upon_o time_n place_n and_o cause_n and_o keep_v distinct_a note_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o my_o better_a memory_n sake_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n i_o be_v able_a and_o as_o i_o be_v befriend_v by_o time_n wherein_o some_o time_n i_o be_v straighten_v sometime_o have_v sufficient_a opportunity_n these_o rough_a draught_n of_o my_o come_n to_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n afford_v they_o occasion_n to_o persuade_v i_o or_o to_o say_v better_o to_o constrain_v i_o to_o print_v they_o promise_v i_o that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o narrow_a path_n of_o praise_n they_o will_v at_o least_o pass_v the_o gate_n of_o gratitude_n whether_o he_o sometime_o get_v who_o without_o pretence_n of_o merit_n do_v by_o the_o sincerity_n of_o he_o will_v make_v amends_o for_o the_o faultinesse_n of_o his_o effect_n i_o confess_v this_o their_o invitation_n seem_v a_o dream_n to_o i_o for_o to_o carry_v the_o splendid_a table_n which_o in_o these_o day_n be_v so_o embellish_v a_o dish_n ungarnish_v with_o the_o amber_n of_o invention_n and_o want_v the_o flowery_a garland_n of_o stile_n be_v no_o better_a than_o to_o nauciate_v the_o guest_n but_o these_o my_o friend_n persuade_v i_o that_o man_n do_v differ_v in_o their_o taste_n that_o some_o like_o better_a what_o be_v tart_n and_o sharp_a than_o what_o be_v sweet_a and_o that_o the_o greedy_a understanding_n do_v ofttimes_o distaste_v meat_n too_o artificial_o cook_v they_o do_v persuade_v i_o into_o this_o error_n i_o say_v error_n for_o if_o whosoever_o differ_v from_o the_o general_a custom_n go_v astray_o i_o who_o write_v my_o beard_n not_o be_v gray_a and_o without_o horace_n his_o nine_o year_n rule_n shall_v peradventure_o be_v blame_v for_o put_v modern_a action_n to_o the_o press_v write_v by_o a_o young_a head_n they_o free_v i_o also_o of_o this_o fear_n tell_v i_o that_o horace_n be_v a_o poet_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o poem_n oration_n and_o other_o quaint_a composure_n not_o of_o history_n since_o that_o she_o which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v the_o picture_n of_o truth_n and_o without_o the_o attendant_n or_o embellishment_n of_o wit_n be_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o when_o the_o draught_n be_v make_v by_o the_o life_n and_o be_v much_o more_o comely_a naked_a then_o when_o clothe_v by_o invent_a adornment_n draw_v from_o time_n and_o they_o add_v hereunto_o that_o those_o who_o write_v thing_n which_o be_v act_v many_o age_n ago_o do_v it_o for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o to_o oversee_v they_o they_o may_v bold_o tell_v some_o untruth_n without_o fear_n of_o reprehension_n and_o if_o they_o compose_v with_o their_o hand_n upon_o the_o plank_n and_o their_o foot_n in_o the_o ditch_n they_o do_v it_o lest_o they_o become_v spectator_n to_o the_o anatomy_n of_o their_o own_o work_n i_o have_v therefore_o yield_v to_o slip_v yet_o but_o with_o one_o foot_n for_o though_o i_o have_v write_v all_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n france_n and_o italy_n which_o have_v fall_v out_o in_o my_o time_n i_o publish_v only_o the_o success_n of_o thing_n from_o the_o move_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweede_n force_n to_o the_o take_n of_o turin_n and_o have_v do_v this_o for_o that_o i_o think_v if_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o eleven_o year_n and_o which_o peradventure_o will_v be_v full_a of_o curiosity_n please_v not_o my_o former_a discourse_n will_v be_v less_o take_v so_o as_o i_o may_v spare_v the_o labour_n which_o will_v be_v troublesome_a to_o i_o and_o tedious_a to_o the_o reader_n those_o action_n where_o i_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n be_v picture_n draw_v by_o the_o life_n that_o which_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o be_v a_o copy_n if_o such_o be_v not_o true_o draw_v the_o fault_n lie_v not_o in_o i_o who_o have_v copy_v thing_n as_o they_o have_v be_v describe_v to_o i_o but_o in_o those_o who_o relate_v they_o unto_o i_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v make_v good_a that_o copy_n draw_v from_o other_o hand_n contain_v in_o they_o a_o perfect_a form_n for_o many_o overcome_v by_o passion_n or_o oversway_v by_o affection_n speak_v as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o be_v nor_o do_v it_o avayle_n that_o thing_n do_v come_v from_o or_o be_v report_v by_o great_a personage_n or_o well_o repute_v minister_n of_o state_n for_o lie_n like_o fly_n flock_v every_o where_o and_o where_o they_o most_o smell_v the_o sweet_a of_o curiosity_n there_o they_o take_v their_o station_n i_o have_v notwithstanding_o endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v from_o who_o have_v be_v present_a in_o the_o action_n but_o not_o from_o every_o one_o that_o have_v be_v so_o for_o many_o although_o
so_o walestein_n as_o well_o to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o favour_n receive_v as_o likewise_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v not_o grow_v less_o in_o authority_n and_o for_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v le●t_v his_o corrivall_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n plot_n somewhat_o to_o his_o prejudice_n procure_v that_o employment_n for_o the_o say_v colalto_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n easy_o condescend_v not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o walestein_n and_o colalto_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o spaniard_n who_o like_v better_o of_o colalto_n as_o one_o less_o haughty_a and_o who_o depend_v more_o upon_o they_o and_o set_v themselves_o close_o to_o this_o war_n for_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n consist_v in_o the_o counterpoise_v of_o the_o force_n of_o france_n always_o desire_v to_o assist_v that_o side_n where_o they_o will_v get_v footing_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v win_v casall_a a_o 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state_n since_o it_o be_v evident_o see_v how_o he_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o imperialist_n who_o never_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n have_v now_o declare_v walestein_n to_o be_v admiral_n thereof_o a_o usurpation_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o a_o courageous_a king_n that_o the_o princely_a name_n of_o swethland_n have_v in_o their_o imperial_a diet_n be_v vilify_v with_o scurrilous_a write_n and_o hostile_a edict_n that_o he_o suffer_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n that_o his_o vast_a mind_n cry_v for_o revenge_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o enlarge_n and_o secure_v their_o dominion_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n by_o prince_n who_o have_v their_o wit_n about_o they_o that_o honour_n religion_n and_o greatness_n be_v the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n that_o his_o force_n do_v not_o now_o differ_v from_o they_o of_o former_a time_n so_o much_o dread_v which_o have_v bring_v under_o the_o fair_a 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of_o gustavus_n horn_n to_o take_v in_o dam_n a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o stettin_n stand_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n call_v plana_n which_o be_v man_v by_o five_o hundred_o austrian_n and_o want_v modern_a fortification_n compound_v upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o the_o swedish_n cannon_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o the_o rest_n before_o newgarten_n a_o little_a town_n wall_v about_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o a_o little_a lake_n derive_v from_o the_o river_n hamerbeck_n and_o wherein_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n he_o in_o two_o day_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o then_o run_v over_o that_o slip_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o aforesaid_a river_n of_o hamerbeck_n and_o the_o river_n meltanne_v he_o take_v criffenburg_n a_o town_n water_v by_o rega_n and_o triptoe_n seat_v on_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o pomerania_n towards_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o meltanne_n which_o without_o any_o contestation_n yield_v on_o the_o other_o side_n gustavus_n horn_n repass_v over_o the_o other_o quick_o take_v in_o costin_n freinwalt_n anchan_n and_o ockermand_v all_o of_o they_o wall_a town_n of_o pomerania_n beyond_o the_o other_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o all_o of_o they_o guard_v by_o imperial_a garrison_n which_o be_v only_o fortify_v by_o ancient_a rampire_n and_o high_a tower_n sudden_o compound_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o soldier_n who_o amaze_v at_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o the_o swede_n know_v not_o whither_o to_o fly_v for_o safety_n enroll_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n colour_n pass_v from_o hence_o he_o likewise_o win_v passevalke_n barth_n and_o grimmen_n place_n which_o though_o of_o small_a defence_n yet_o for_o the_o imperialist_n to_o retreat_v unto_o then_o consider_v that_o if_o the_o prop_n of_o griffenhaghen_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o imperialist_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o those_o part_n by_o the_o romanist_n 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the_o palatinate_n much_o concern_v solicit_v the_o promise_a levy_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o four_o thousand_o foot_n destine_v for_o the_o king_n of_o swethlands_n service_n and_o furnish_v he_o with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o tie_v himself_o in_o straight_a bond_n or_o friendship_n with_o he_o the_o french_a likewise_o who_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n covet_v this_o diversion_n by_o the_o which_o they_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o succour_n montferrat_n and_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a way_n to_o moderate_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n which_o grow_v more_o powerful_a do_v more_o and_o more_o covet_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n with_o jealousy_n scent_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr carnace_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n as_o well_o to_o congratulate_v his_o happy_a entry_n as_o to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v promise_v he_o before_o his_o march_v which_o ambassador_n be_v by_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a alacrity_n and_o after_o some_o short_a negotiation_n a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o 22._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o in_o the_o camp_n at_o barwalde_a the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o austrian_a faction_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a state_n town_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n will_v pay_v every_o year_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n this_o agreement_n be_v of_o no_o small_a support_n to_o the_o swedish_n affair_n as_o well_o for_o the_o real_a assistance_n as_o for_o the_o reputation_n get_v by_o the_o friendship_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o king_n to_o the_o which_o many_o german_a prince_n as_o also_o forrener_n ought_v to_o have_v have_v respect_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v undertake_v to_o have_v assist_v the_o imperialist_n 1631._o be_v magnificent_o solemnize_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o jubilee_n which_o by_o the_o swede_n can_v be_v express_v great_a bonfire_n be_v make_v aswell_o in_o the_o camp_n as_o in_o the_o city_n and_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v win_v the_o cannon_n be_v hear_v to_o go_v off_o incessant_o for_o three_o night_n together_o feast_n and_o banquet_n be_v celebrate_v with_o all_o expression_n of_o joy_n the_o general_a satisfaction_n cause_v by_o this_o new_a amity_n be_v every_o where_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v the_o king_n have_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o have_v notice_n how_o the_o people_n that_o be_v raise_v for_o his_o service_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o foot_n be_v under_o sail_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o dover_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n to_o go_v for_o pomerania_n and_o find_v his_o army_n much_o enforce_v by_o many_o levy_n make_v by_o his_o commander_n in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n from_o which_o many_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n flee_v away_o he_o see_v he_o be_v not_o now_o to_o refuse_v his_o good_a fortune_n but_o to_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o force_n to_o new_a conquest_n his_o army_n then_o be_v muster_v at_o stettin_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v find_v to_o consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o gallant_a soldier_n all_o well_o discipline_v and_o though_o the_o imperial_a force_n in_o gratz_n &_o greffinhaghen_n do_v much_o oppress_v pomerania_n insomuch_o as_o he_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o ease_v they_o of_o that_o burden_n yet_o not_o approve_v to_o turn_v into_o those_o part_n he_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o to_o get_v foot_v also_o in_o those_o part_n aswell_o that_o he_o may_v draw_v near_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o the_o swedish_n party_n and_o make_v offer_v of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n unto_o the_o king_n give_v pay_v unto_o eight_o thousand_o soldier_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o may_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o lubeck_n hamburg_n and_o other_o haunce_n town_n which_o have_v drive_v the_o imperialist_n from_o they_o he_o may_v much_o advantage_n himself_o by_o they_o for_o they_o be_v store_v with_o people_n and_o with_o money_n and_o 〈◊〉_d many_o protestant_a prince_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o for_o shelter_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o have_v then_o seize_v upon_o their_o province_n where_o together_o with_o those_o help_n he_o shall_v receive_v no_o little_a advantage_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n who_o for_o the_o public_a liberty_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o spend_v such_o wealth_n as_o they_o shall_v bring_v with_o they_o which_o they_o can_v not_o better_o lay_v out_o then_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n hereunto_o be_v add_v that_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n coast_v upon_o pomerania_n and_o the_o marquessat_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o latter_a be_v thereby_o the_o more_o secure_a and_o the_o elector_n take_v pretence_n from_o the_o army_n at_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n thereby_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o caesar_n obedience_n he_o sound_v it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o get_v he_o to_o declare_v himself_o the_o king_n be_v moreover_o hereunto_o move_v by_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o nephew_n of_o that_o name_n for_o be_v dispossess_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o their_o state_n confer_v upon_o walesteine_n a_o private_a subject_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v either_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o prince_n nor_o by_o the_o haunce_n town_n he_o therefore_o embark_v his_o army_n at_o stettin_n the_o six_o of_o september_n
and_o arrive_v happy_o at_o stralshund_n where_o be_v receive_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o have_v take_v good_a order_n there_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n he_o come_v before_o damgart_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rechenit_v which_o come_v out_o of_o a_o little_a lake_n near_o the_o village_n kra-kawne_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o mechelburg_n towards_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n run_v into_o the_o ocean_n not_o far_o from_o stralshand_n damgart_n be_v fortify_v with_o strong_a tower_n &_o wall_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n but_o stralshund_v without_o work_n and_o fortification_n after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o by_o a_o fort_n which_o the_o romanist_n have_v build_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n this_o place_n be_v furious_o set_v upon_o with_o mattock_n and_o cannon_n the_o bullet_n whereof_o find_v passage_n through_o their_o parrapat_n not_o yet_o whole_o finish_v after_o a_o contention_n of_o six_o day_n the_o defendant_n be_v so_o obstinate_a in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o that_o they_o despise_v all_o advantageous_a condition_n and_o though_o they_o see_v their_o ruin_n at_o hand_n yet_o still_o persevere_v in_o their_o weak_a defence_n they_o be_v by_o a_o furious_a assault_n make_v by_o the_o swede_n the_o king_n look_v on_o force_v to_o forgo_v their_o parrapat_n upon_o which_o the_o swede_n mount_v and_o without_o delay_n close_o follow_v the_o fugitive_n they_o without_o mercy_n slay_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o they_o overtake_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n who_o full_o impart_v his_o intelligence_n send_v some_o of_o his_o force_n to_o scale_v ribbinet_n another_o fort_n upon_o the_o say_a rechenit_n and_o not_o far_o from_o damgart_n which_o he_o likewise_o take_v and_o take_v the_o governor_n thereof_o who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n prisoner_n five_o hundred_o of_o the_o garrison_n put_v themselves_o under_o his_o colour_n this_o as_o be_v a_o pass_n of_o consequence_n open_v unto_o he_o a_o ingress_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o do_v likewise_o facilitate_v his_o get_n of_o rostoch_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o province_n well_o fortify_v round_o about_o with_o modern_a fortification_n and_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o river_n warnaw_n a_o river_n which_o take_v its_o head_n near_o a_o little_a village_n call_v warn●w_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o baltique_a sea_n after_o it_o have_v so_o enlarge_v itself_o 〈◊〉_d unto_o 〈◊〉_d as_o bear_v upon_o it_o the_o great_a ship_n that_o go_v upon_o the_o western_a sea_n it_o make_v that_o place_n a_o haven_n of_o great_a esteem_n he_o be_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n receive_v into_o this_o city_n and_o have_v exhort_v the_o people_n and_o citizen_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o lord_n and_o to_o drive_v from_o among_o they_o those_o who_o adhear_v to_o walesteine_v not_o leave_v any_o garrison_n there_o but_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o march_v too_o before_o wismar_n a_o chief_a city_n likewise_o of_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o mechelburg_n munit_v with_o modern_a parapet_n and_o well_o garrison_v stand_v upon_o a_o angle_n of_o a_o gulf_n of_o the_o sea_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o fair_a receptacle_n for_o merchant_n ship_n the_o imperialist_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o unexpected_a invasion_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o mechelburg_n and_o find_v the_o importancy_n thereof_o gather_v themselves_o together_o at_o gastrowe_v in_o the_o great_a number_n that_o they_o can_v withdraw_v all_o the_o useless_a garrison_n from_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o march_v to_o sterneburg_n a_o town_n which_o be_v water_v by_o a_o little_a lake_n and_o be_v here_o advertise_v that_o the_o swede_n have_v make_v no_o stay_n in_o rostoch_n and_o that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o citizen_n thereof_o desire_v to_o come_v and_o regain_v it_o they_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v get_v it_o which_o they_o easy_o do_v they_o send_v some_o of_o their_o squadron_n of_o horse_n towards_o the_o city_n feign_v to_o turn_v towards_o doberan_n a_o town_n a_o little_a above_o rostoch_n towards_o the_o sea_n they_o go_v into_o it_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o suffer_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o go_v forth_o for_o not_o yet_o secure_a of_o any_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o swede_n they_o fear_v lest_o by_o any_o hostile_a declaration_n they_o may_v exasperate_v the_o caesarian_n who_o have_v yet_o many_o strong_a hold_v in_o that_o province_n and_o because_o the_o imperialist_n intention_n be_v to_o abandon_v all_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mechelburg_n unless_o it_o be_v rostoch_n and_o wismer_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o field_n they_o overran_a the_o country_n and_o withdraw_v into_o those_o two_o place_n all_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v get_v from_o the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o that_o state_n pretend_v they_o do_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o swede_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o corn_n hay_o and_o farradge_v and_o that_o the_o fort_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o keep_v may_v be_v the_o better_o munition_v the_o news_n of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o rostoch_n and_o the_o austrian_n advance_v into_o that_o province_n who_o be_v reinforce_v by_o man_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o torquato_n conti_n make_v the_o king_n alter_v his_o resolution_n for_o not_o think_v he_o can_v advantage_v himself_o by_o make_v any_o long_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n he_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v and_o return_v to_o ribbinit_n and_o have_v take_v order_n for_o sufficient_a provision_n and_o safety_n for_o that_o place_n as_o likewise_o for_o damgart_n place_n upon_o all_o occasion_n fit_a to_o give_v he_o entrance_n into_o the_o state_n and_o have_a left_a bannier_n with_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o guard_v those_o place_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n luenburg_n into_o hamborg_n and_o lubeck_n to_o solicit_v the_o raise_n of_o man_n in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o manite_n the_o fort_n thereabouts_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o succour_v the_o lansgrave_n of_o hesse_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o count_n popenhaime_v who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v do_v so_o be_v diligent_a in_o the_o raise_n of_o man_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o woulfembutell_n and_o brunswick_n he_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n return_v to_o 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o stay_v six_o day_n negotiate_v business_n of_o very_a great_a import_n and_o think_v it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n letter_n and_o to_o justify_v his_o design_n in_o take_v up_o arm_n he_o write_v unto_o his_o caesarian_a majesty_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o have_v very_o oft_o complain_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n he_o have_v never_o listen_v unto_o he_o much_o less_o give_v a_o favourable_a hear_n to_o his_o just_a pretension_n that_o his_o crown_n have_v be_v injure_v by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o title_n over_o the_o baltique_a sea_n confer_v upon_o walesteine_n and_o by_o many_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o port_n of_o pomerania_n that_o he_o have_v reject_v all_o the_o proposition_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o last_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o seek_v for_o satisfaction_n by_o way_n of_o arm_n since_o his_o word_n nor_o entreaty_n can_v prevail_v that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o enter_v germany_n any_o way_n to_o do_v outrage_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n but_o to_o succour_v his_o friend_n and_o confederate_n since_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o their_o neighbour_n beyond_o the_o tie_n of_o friendship_n even_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o state_n that_o he_o will_v at_o all_o time_n be_v willing_a to_o give_v way_n unto_o a_o honest_a and_o fair_a agreement_n provide_v that_o before_o any_o treaty_n all_o state_n city_n and_o province_n which_o have_v be_v oppress_v shall_v be_v reestablish_v and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o his_o crown_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v already_o be_v at_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o war._n have_v recommend_v the_o government_n and_o vigilancy_n over_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v to_o the_o governor_n thereof_o he_o part_v the_o ten_o of_o november_n from_o stralshund_n and_o have_v bring_v his_o army_n near_o griffenburg_n situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o rega_n a_o river_n which_o proceed_v from_o a_o little_a lake_n make_v by_o the_o river_n trage_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n he_o send_v part_n of_o his_o army_n before_o coleburg_n a_o place_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o baltique_a sea_n very_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o situation_n and_o know_v that_o to_o storm_v it_o or_o take_v it_o
it_o on_o three_o side_n with_o five_o battery_n which_o play_v continual_o and_o the_o trench_n of_o approach_n be_v with_o all_o diligence_n bring_v by_o the_o swede_n even_o to_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o outwork_n whereat_o the_o imperialist_n be_v so_o astonish_v as_o though_o they_o want_v neither_o man_n munition_n nor_o good_a rampire_n for_o their_o defence_n yet_o for_o that_o bold_a erterprise_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n second_v by_o fortune_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v enchant_v to_o have_v lose_v their_o sense_n for_o at_o the_o very_a first_o onset_n they_o little_a to_o their_o honour_n forsake_v a_o strong_a tenaglia_n which_o for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o port_n geben_fw-ge be_v guard_v by_o four_o hundred_o foot_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o swede_n as_o the_o enemy_n retire_v get_v upon_o the_o rampire_n and_o advance_v even_o to_o the_o draw-bridge_n of_o the_o gate_n where_o make_v two_o petard_n to_o play_v they_o at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n enter_v and_o because_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o second_o gate_n be_v stiff_o resist_v which_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o great_a trench_n furnish_v with_o many_o mortar-piece_n be_v not_o to_o be_v win_v the_o king_n who_o upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n be_v beyond_o measure_n diligent_a and_o fortunate_a cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o within_o the_o gate_n be_v uphold_v by_o the_o ram_v in_o earth_n of_o the_o bulwark_n make_v it_o sudden_o be_v dug_n through_o and_o whilst_o the_o imperialist_n busy_v themselves_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o second_o gate_n not_o foresee_v the_o king_n design_n on_o the_o other_o part_n fifty_o of_o the_o bold_a of_o the_o king_n foot_n enter_v by_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o rampire_n and_o win_v two_o cavelier_n which_o stand_v over_o the_o wall_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_a gate_n and_o turn_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o city_n do_v by_o this_o surprisal_n so_o amaze_v the_o besieged_a as_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o to_o save_v their_o life_n therefore_o make_v no_o long_a resistance_n they_o run_v towards_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o may_v pass_v over_o and_o retire_v themselves_o in_o safety_n to_o landsperg_n but_o the_o swede_n roundly_o charge_v they_o and_o the_o imperialist_n not_o find_v free_a passage_n over_o the_o bridge_n for_o it_o be_v encumber_v with_o carriage_n most_o part_n of_o the_o soldier_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o be_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o in_o hot_a blood_n as_o in_o such_o encounter_n be_v usual_o see_v refuse_v to_o give_v life_n to_o any_o one_o that_o look_v like_o a_o soldier_n and_o take_v the_o city_n use_v such_o severe_a cruelty_n as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v usual_o do_v by_o soldier_n the_o loss_n of_o franckfort_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o six_o thousand_o soldier_n as_o it_o be_v of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o austrian_a affair_n and_o a_o great_a abatement_n to_o the_o courage_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o romanist_n the_o great_a be_v the_o advantage_n the_o swedish_n occasion_n get_v thereby_o and_o the_o great_a the_o king_n comfort_n who_o see_v it_o be_v now_o no_o long_a time_n to_o pause_v but_o to_o display_v the_o sail_n of_o diligence_n before_o the_o good_a wind_n of_o propitious_a fortune_n leave_v good_a guard_n at_o franckfort_n and_o fit_v direction_n for_o the_o conservation_n thereof_o he_o unlooked_a for_o throw_v himself_o upon_o crossen_n place_v in_o that_o angle_n of_o the_o river_n queis_fw-la which_o gush_v out_o of_o the_o other_o give_v the_o name_n to_o a_o good_a space_n of_o ground_n and_o than_o enlarge_n itself_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o sagar_n run_v into_o pomerania_n and_o sletia_n crossen_n be_v defend_v by_o three_o hundred_o imperialist_n and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n have_v withdraw_v themselves_o and_o the_o best_a thing_n they_o have_v thither_o from_o thence_o he_o come_v before_o landsperg_n against_o which_o he_o plant_v his_o battery_n and_o begin_v his_o trench_n whilst_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n do_v valiant_o oppose_v the_o swede_n the_o young_a count_n de_fw-fr gratz_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a within_o the_o town_n and_o who_o be_v a_o gallant_a commander_n and_o one_o on_o who_o the_o soldier_n do_v very_o much_o rely_v be_v slay_v in_o a_o brave_a sally_n which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o swede_n first_o work_n the_o king_n hereupon_o threaten_v a_o general_a assault_n the_o soldier_n be_v much_o daunt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o chiefetany_n and_o the_o harm_n which_o they_o continual_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n as_o they_o do_v on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o april_n 16._o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n march_v forth_o with_o their_o weapon_n bag_z and_o baggage_n drum_n beat_v match_v light_v and_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n by_o this_o loss_n of_o landsperg_n the_o way_n be_v open_v to_o the_o swede_n into_o the_o electorate_v of_o brandenburg_n the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v fit_v occasion_n to_o persuade_v the_o elector_n to_o declare_v himself_o since_o that_o his_o country_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o king_n force_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o that_o prince_n who_o be_v ally_v unto_o he_o by_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n will_v refuse_v his_o friendship_n for_o the_o emperor_n of_o who_o power_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n especial_o the_o protestant_n be_v not_o a_o little_a jealous_a have_v then_o make_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n spree_n a_o river_n which_o come_v from_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o the_o upper_a lusatia_n and_o by_o she_o water_v those_o province_n be_v of_o much_o advantage_n to_o they_o he_o send_v a_o trumpet_n into_o brandenburg_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v receive_v in_o as_o a_o friend_n but_o there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n a_o governor_n with_o some_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o league_n the_o king_n be_v entreat_v to_o tarry_v till_o they_o may_v advertise_v tilly_n and_o twelve_o day_n be_v grant_v they_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o say_a soldier_n do_v those_o day_n be_v expire_v forsake_v the_o town_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o camp_n before_o magdeburg_n the_o king_n enter_v thereinto_o to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o the_o people_n where_o make_v no_o stay_n he_o advance_v forward_o towards_o berlin_n the_o place_n of_o the_o elector_n residence_n situate_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o say_v spree_n where_o the_o elector_n than_o be_v think_v it_o fit_v and_o become_v civility_n to_o use_v fair_a mean_n first_o and_o to_o captivate_v the_o elector_n good_a will_v rather_o by_o agreement_n than_o by_o force_n he_o send_v the_o count_n ortenberg_n to_o berlin_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n into_o his_o territory_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o demean_v himself_o as_o a_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n and_o that_o his_o undertake_n have_v only_a respect_n to_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o which_o all_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o unsheathe_v their_o sword_n and_o to_o moderate_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o house_n which_o too_o greedy_a of_o other_o man_n dominion_n aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o to_o command_v over_o all_o that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o succour_n magdeburg_n which_o be_v in_o amity_n with_o he_o and_o in_o all_o respect_v worthy_a of_o his_o protection_n he_o therefore_o invite_v his_o highness_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o to_o lend_v he_o assistance_n the_o elector_n be_v no_o less_o oblige_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n than_o be_v the_o other_o protestant_n that_o therefore_o he_o desire_v kusterin_n and_o spandaw_n for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n for_o his_o army_n during_o the_o enterprise_n but_o ortenbergs_n negotiation_n do_v no_o good_a nor_o yet_o the_o like_a of_o gustavus_n horn_n who_o be_v send_v after_o the_o other_o by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o resolve_v to_o march_v forward_o with_o his_o army_n for_o that_o love_v join_v with_o fear_n may_v peradventure_o make_v he_o incline_v to_o that_o which_o be_v balance_v with_o another_o great_a doubt_n the_o elector_n bear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o inferior_a in_o strength_n and_o other_o succour_n as_o that_o he_o can_v not_o shun_v this_o visit_n make_v use_n of_o this_o just_a occasion_n to_o excuse_v himself_o unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o
that_o he_o be_v necessitate_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o self_n interest_n of_o his_o own_o state_n and_o out_o of_o no_o other_o reason_n to_o make_v friendship_n with_o the_o king_n he_o together_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o nobility_n come_v forth_o of_o berlin_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n with_o who_o after_o he_o have_v discourse_v two_o hour_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o his_o negotiation_n he_o offer_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o he_o can_v declare_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o have_v sumptuous_o receive_v he_o into_o berlin_n he_o assign_v over_o unto_o he_o spandaw_n and_o kusterin_n but_o the_o king_n think_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v brandenburg_n with_o his_o own_o force_n only_o which_o be_v much_o lessen_v by_o the_o garrison_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v take_v beside_o the_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o he_o have_v send_v with_o baudis_fw-la and_o horn_n to_o wait_v 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if_o they_o know_v that_o tilly_n be_v provide_v to_o be_v go_v do_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n divulge_v their_o opinion_n whereupon_o conformable_a to_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v well_o please_v when_o event_n prove_v answerable_a to_o their_o desire_n even_o drink_v with_o this_o hope_n and_o blind_v with_o this_o conceit_n they_o study_v more_o how_o to_o express_v their_o joy_n with_o invitation_n and_o feast_n then_o with_o diligence_n and_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o watch_v over_o their_o own_o safety_n tilly_n be_v punctual_o advertise_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o let_v slip_v this_o occasion_n but_o to_o effect_v what_o he_o have_v determine_v with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o industry_n he_o to_o this_o purpose_n 19_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n call_v popenhaine_n and_o all_o the_o general_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o have_v discourse_v upon_o this_o design_n they_o all_o join_v in_o a_o 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furious_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n wall_n command_v their_o musketeer_n who_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o counter-scarffe_n to_o shoot_v incessant_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o that_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o parrapit_n and_o that_o the_o soldier_n appoint_v thereunto_o shall_v scale_n the_o wall_n which_o on_o all_o side_n be_v punctual_o observe_v but_o no_o breach_n be_v make_v and_o it_o prove_v very_o hard_o for_o the_o soldier_n to_o scale_n those_o high_a wall_n with_o their_o ladder_n they_o be_v likewise_o so_o well_o flank_v with_o opposite_a bulwark_n they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o with_o no_o little_a loss_n popenhaine_v notwithstanding_o who_o know_v by_o the_o intelligence_n he_o have_v that_o the_o place_n he_o be_v to_o assault_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o worst_a mane_v egg_v on_o his_o soldier_n assure_v they_o of_o rich_a booty_n and_o threaten_v those_o that_o shall_v give_v back_o and_o though_o many_o tumble_v from_o off_o the_o ladder_n into_o the_o ditch_n yet_o their_o place_n be_v continual_o supply_v by_o fresh_a man_n who_o enrage_v at_o the_o difficulty_n they_o meet_v withal_o and_o the_o succour_n not_o be_v yet_o come_v which_o send_v by_o falckenbridge_n they_o get_v unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o parapet_n and_o raise_v up_o a_o ensign_n whereat_o their_o companion_n much_o encourage_v cry_v out_o victory_n victory_n and_o scale_v the_o wall_n a_o vie_n by_o whole_a squadron_n and_o cover_v themselves_o with_o earth_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o their_o mattock_n and_o spade_n they_o turn_v the_o cannon_n upon_o the_o city_n and_o at_o last_o get_v further_a ground_n for_o after_o a_o long_a and_o obstinate_a resistance_n they_o win_v into_o a_o street_n and_o follow_v by_o the_o other_o soldier_n who_o be_v the_o more_o eager_a for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v back_o they_o without_o any_o mercy_n slay_v the_o defendant_n and_o citizen_n and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o short_a time_n sack_v and_o burn_v to_o ash_n 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have_v with_o so_o little_a labour_n take_v so_o strong_a a_o city_n and_o of_o such_o defence_n they_o will_v more_o easy_o take_v other_o which_o partooke_v of_o much_o imperfection_n the_o swede_n and_o their_o king_n be_v in_o particular_a very_o much_o grieve_v hereat_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v more_o vex_v than_o any_o other_o at_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o city_n that_o since_o it_o do_v so_o free_o declare_v itself_o for_o he_o he_o shall_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v lose_v in_o the_o sight_n even_o as_o it_o be_v of_o his_o so_o victorious_a a_o army_n he_o strike_v his_o foot_n against_o the_o ground_n and_o vow_v to_o revenge_n and_o to_o serve_v they_o the_o same_o sauce_n who_o have_v use_v themselves_o so_o inhuman_o he_o more_o particular_o resent_v the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o league_n who_o have_v be_v more_o barbarous_a in_o their_o usage_n then_o the_o rest_n and_o lest_o the_o other_o city_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o side_n with_o he_o may_v by_o this_o success_n be_v delude_v &_o so_o stagger_v in_o their_o resolution_n as_o doubt_v his_o assistance_n he_o publish_v in_o print_n the_o reason_n &_o cause_n of_o this_o loss_n and_o why_o he_o have_v not_o former_o succour_v it_o that_o the_o fault_n lie_v in_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o who_o not_o value_v his_o counsel_n and_o not_o seek_v to_o obviate_v the_o treachery_n of_o their_o magistrate_n have_v of_o themselves_o pull_v this_o ruin_n upon_o they_o that_o he_o have_v play_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a friend_n by_o the_o take_n of_o many_o almost_o impregnable_a place_n that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o saxony_n have_v deny_v he_o passage_n that_o he_o neither_o can_v neither_o ought_v he_o to_o march_v four_o league_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n with_o so_o many_o city_n at_o his_o back_n and_o on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o by_o which_o his_o army_n may_v without_o fight_v be_v utter_o lose_v that_o the_o best_a he_o can_v do_v be_v to_o take_v in_o franckfort_n landsperg_n and_o other_o place_n which_o make_v for_o his_o advance_n and_o that_o he_o have_v spare_v no_o labour_n nor_o pretermit_v any_o diligence_n to_o relieve_v it_o tilly_n stay_v six_o day_n after_o this_o about_o magdeburg_n where_o he_o cause_v te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v and_o take_v order_n for_o the_o recruit_v of_o his_o army_n and_o leave_v philip_n count_n mansfield_n there_o in_o place_n of_o commissary_n and_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v come_v unto_o tangermund_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o water_v by_o the_o elbe_n where_o he_o have_v throw_v over_o a_o bridge_n and_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n by_o cut_v of_o two_o strong_a trench_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n he_o think_v it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n upon_o the_o victory_n whereof_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o affair_n do_v depend_v he_o therefore_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o these_o part_n intend_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o the_o king_n know_v himself_o not_o to_o be_v in_o case_n with_o those_o few_o force_n he_o have_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o a_o army_n verse_v in_o victory_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o have_v send_v gustavus_n horn_n away_o with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o gripswould_n he_o therefore_o stay_v within_o his_o trench_n yet_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o fear_v the_o enemy_n but_o keep_v in_o play_n with_o frequent_a skirmish_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o be_v desirous_a to_o recrute_n his_o army_n he_o arise_v from_o before_o tangermund_n and_o leave_v strong_a garrison_n in_o franckfort_n landsperg_n and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o he_o come_v to_o stettin_n to_o raise_v fresh_a troop_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v
suggestion_n of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n to_o keep_v quiet_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o peaceful_o to_o enjoy_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o preserve_v in_o war_n these_o reason_n though_o very_o strong_a and_o such_o as_o the_o duke_n have_v he_o be_v wise_a shall_v have_v follow_v be_v neither_o embrace_v nor_o reject_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o council_n who_o be_v wise_o by_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v partial_a on_o their_o side_n either_o by_o pension_n hope_n or_o promise_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o forgo_v the_o friendship_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o austrian_a party_n for_o any_o pretence_n or_o threat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ground_v their_o hope_n upon_o the_o event_n of_o the_o secret_a practice_n hold_v by_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o raise_v new_a trouble_n in_o france_n whereby_o they_o may_v enlarge_v their_o own_o limit_n say_v peace_n be_v always_o good_a where_o war_n be_v harmful_a as_o it_o be_v likewise_o always_o prejudicial_a when_o by_o the_o idleness_n thereof_o ruin_n be_v well-nigh_o cause_v that_o wise_a man_n ought_v to_o observe_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o secure_v their_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o suffer_v their_o neighbour_n to_o increase_v in_o power_n that_o prince_n be_v always_o in_o suspicion_n either_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o vassal_n or_o to_o lose_v their_o estate_n when_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o bosom_n of_o one_o great_a than_o themselves_o that_o france_n be_v no_o more_o powerful_a than_o it_o be_v daily_o endeavour_v to_o increase_v its_o power_n that_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o pretension_n upon_o lorraine_n a_o fair_a jewel_n for_o the_o crown_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n that_o fit_a occasion_n to_o weaken_v such_o force_n as_o we_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v let_v slip_n when_o the_o permit_v of_o they_o may_v cause_v jealousy_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o hazard_v one_o self_n in_o war_n then_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o lose_v all_o in_o peace_n that_o inferior_a prince_n think_v it_o a_o great_a advantage_n to_o have_v a_o sanctuary_n whereunto_o to_o fly_v when_o they_o be_v injure_v by_o their_o superior_n that_o nothing_o can_v preserve_v lorraine_n from_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o french_a but_o protection_n from_o spain_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v lose_v between_o the_o swedish_n and_o the_o french_a force_n that_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v have_v alsatia_n preserve_v burgundy_n keep_v flourish_v flanders_n strengthen_v and_o france_n trouble_v that_o the_o king_n want_v issue_n be_v less_o observe_v by_o his_o subject_n that_o such_o successor_n as_o be_v most_o adhere_v unto_o by_o the_o unstable_a and_o waver_a multitude_n have_v reason_n to_o hope_v well_o that_o therefore_o orleans_n ought_v to_o be_v foment_v and_o that_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o follow_v the_o austrian_a party_n then_o by_o fear_v the_o french_a force_n to_o grant_v they_o that_o which_o will_v be_v more_o profitable_a to_o deny_v they_o although_o these_o reason_n prevail_v much_o with_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v sufficient_o thereunto_o incline_v and_o do_v lively_a work_n upon_o the_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v the_o imperiallist_n occasion_v by_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o while_o he_o be_v a_o volunteer_n in_o their_o army_n against_o the_o count_n palatine_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o uncle_n duke_n anthony_n yet_o for_o that_o the_o fierce_a spirit_n be_v sometime_o keep_v under_o by_o the_o scourge_n or_o rod_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a fear_v the_o inundation_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o his_o state_n who_o be_v already_o in_o readiness_n and_o have_v a_o good_a will_v thereunto_o he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n resolve_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a which_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n with_o compliment_n and_o fair_a word_n and_o with_o all_o outward_a appearance_n which_o may_v make_v he_o forbear_v his_o threat_n and_o to_o conceal_v the_o ill_n will_v he_o bear_v he_o to_o a_o fit_a occasion_n and_o for_o that_o the_o french_a a_o nation_n of_o all_o other_o of_o a_o more_o nimble_a spirit_n boldness_n of_o mind_n and_o unquiet_a disposition_n be_v hardly_o please_v or_o content_v with_o the_o idleness_n of_o peace_n but_o still_o desire_v novelty_n be_v oft_o time_n prodigal_a of_o its_o wisdom_n and_o run_v without_o foundation_n to_o grasp_v at_o shadow_n which_o to_o their_o passion_n seem_v body_n those_o that_o have_v seduce_v the_o queen_n mother_n to_o absent_v herself_o from_o the_o court_n and_o to_o put_v herself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v still_o distaste_v with_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v be_v more_o esteem_v of_o when_o they_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o when_o in_o it_o have_v likewise_o wrought_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n only_a brother_n to_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n a_o officer_n of_o state_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v commit_v do_v faithful_o govern_v it_o and_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n as_o france_n have_v never_o before_o know_v upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o authority_n wherewith_o this_o man_n be_v entrust_v belong_v better_a to_o a_o brother_n then_o any_o other_o subject_n feed_v he_o with_o vast_a hope_n keep_v he_o still_o in_o lorraine_n the_o spaniard_n by_o who_o knowledge_n all_o this_o business_n be_v set_v on_o work_n consider_v how_o much_o the_o trouble_n of_o france_n will_v make_v for_o their_o greatness_n and_o the_o profit_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o civil_a discord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o union_n be_v their_o jealousy_n and_o be_v only_o able_a to_o counterbalance_n their_o desire_a end_n and_o this_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o french_a force_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n they_o rational_o enough_o suspect_v they_o may_v have_v call_v the_o swede_n into_o those_o part_n to_o frighten_v the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o consequent_o invite_v they_o to_o fly_v for_o protection_n to_o they_o whereby_o fence_v themselves_o from_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o protestant_n and_o without_o unshethe_n their_o sword_n yea_o under_o a_o religious_a pretence_n this_o be_v a_o fit_a mean_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o fort_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o it_o be_v foresee_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o austrian_a council_n that_o this_o be_v the_o centre_n wherein_o the_o line_n of_o many_o circumstance_n of_o reflection_n be_v to_o fall_v for_o that_o the_o get_n of_o the_o french_a be_v such_o as_o be_v much_o facillitated_a by_o the_o people_n necessity_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n spain_n be_v grow_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o war_n but_o by_o their_o protection_n and_o that_o as_o this_o will_v be_v a_o considerable_a addition_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o france_n so_o will_v it_o be_v no_o small_a trouble_n to_o the_o austrian_a power_n since_o it_o be_v not_o in_o good_a policy_n of_o state_n to_o be_v permit_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o think_v they_o uphold_v the_o fearful_a with_o hope_n foment_v the_o malcontent_n with_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v such_o as_o be_v constant_a by_o feign_a appearance_n so_o as_o these_o practice_n pass_v from_o one_o to_o another_o already_o infect_v with_o treachery_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o delbeaf_n the_o bishop_n of_o vsier_n nismes_n and_o besier_n and_o many_o other_o principal_a subject_n the_o business_n seem_v already_o to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a beginning_n but_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o find_v the_o swede_n proceed_n to_o be_v such_o as_o neither_o the_o german_a force_n nor_o yet_o the_o force_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v much_o weaken_v seem_v to_o be_v any_o way_n able_a open_o to_o second_v the_o commotion_n in_o france_n and_o that_o the_o straits_n whereinto_o they_o be_v by_o the_o swede_n reduce_v do_v not_o well_o comport_v with_o the_o irritate_v of_o france_n and_o thereby_o draw_v upon_o they_o a_o dangerous_a war_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o consider_v that_o to_o pass_v by_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o this_o whereby_o to_o moderate_v the_o greatness_n of_o france_n be_v to_o lose_v that_o wisdom_n which_o as_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o spanish_a counsel_n bring_v their_o resolution_n oftentimes_o to_o a_o happy_a shore_n since_o wise_a politician_n ought_v never_o to_o abandon_v those_o undertake_n out_o of_o fear_n which_o may_v suffocate_v fear_n nor_o embase_v themselves_o in_o those_o difficulty_n which_o
thereof_o the_o which_o he_o may_v as_o easy_o have_v take_v as_o the_o swede_n do_v when_o they_o take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o ringrave_n who_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o military_a execution_n succour_v it_o by_o charge_v upon_o the_o caesarian_n who_o he_o drive_v to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o brisach_n and_o slay_v fifty_o of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o imperialist_n be_v get_v to_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n in_o slesia_n towards_o sweinitz_n and_o with_o little_a gainsay_v prosper_v in_o that_o province_n the_o saxon_n be_v march_v into_o the_o field_n they_o seem_v fearful_a to_o make_v any_o new_a adventure_n and_o that_o they_o adjourn_v their_o design_n wait_v for_o walesteine_n come_v in_o the_o field_n who_o after_o have_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n depart_v from_o prage_n and_o though_o the_o morning_n that_o he_o go_v forth_o the_o sky_n be_v very_o clear_a yet_o on_o the_o sudden_a there_o rise_v a_o terrible_a storm_n of_o wind_n rain_v and_o hail_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v that_o night_n at_o brandais_n the_o town_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o great_a store_n of_o carriage_n and_o cattle_n be_v likewise_o burn_v which_o prodigious_a accident_n be_v think_v to_o foretell_v no_o great_a good_a fortune_n likely_a to_o befall_v he_o he_o pass_v on_o to_o chinegrat_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n towards_o slesia_n where_o he_o muster_v his_o army_n wherein_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 140_o foot_n ensign_n 180_o cornet_n of_o horse_n 28_o piece_n of_o great_a cannon_n and_o 2000_o well_o furnish_v carriage_n here_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n send_v holke_n with_o 7000_o soldier_n towards_o egra_n to_o secure_a bohemia_n on_o that_o side_n as_o likewise_o to_o oppose_v any_o attempt_n duke_n waymer_n may_v make_v who_o have_v near_o about_o 6000_o fight_a man_n consist_v partly_o of_o his_o own_o man_n partly_o of_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a garrison_n with_o the_o which_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_v he_o advance_v from_o franconia_n may._n at_o the_o news_n hereof_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n apprehend_v danger_n in_o walesteine_n march_v with_o so_o great_a force_n towards_o slesia_n and_o the_o suspension_n of_o arm_n be_v fruitlesse_o expire_v he_o sudden_o assemble_v together_o all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n together_o with_o those_o of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o swede_n that_o be_v disperse_v about_o those_o part_n and_o give_v order_n that_o they_o shall_v march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o tubal_n towards_o neisse_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o caesarian_a proceed_n who_o be_v well-nigh_o 16000_o fight_n man_n lay_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o expect_v walesteine_n who_o stay_v eight_o day_n in_o golt_n a_o town_n near_o velstritz_n in_o expectation_n of_o force_n from_o bohemia_n and_o a_o answer_n from_o the_o court_n of_o saxony_n concern_v the_o particular_a of_o peace_n which_o be_v never_o by_o they_o embrace_v but_o always_o wise_o manage_v with_o new_a condition_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n fear_v lest_o by_o walesteins_n be_v so_o far_o off_o and_o by_o the_o great_a recruit_n of_o soldier_n which_o the_o swede_n every_o day_n make_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o dukedom_n his_o dominion_n may_v receive_v some_o notable_a prejudice_n he_o give_v command_v that_o all_o the_o corn_n hay_o and_o best_a moveable_n of_o the_o village_n thereabouts_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o wall_a town_n and_o strong_a hold_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o the_o swede_n shall_v offer_v at_o any_o enterprise_n they_o may_v not_o find_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v their_o army_n and_o consequent_o want_v behooveful_a necessary_n they_o may_v through_o famine_n fail_v of_o their_o desire_n and_o aldringer_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o imperialist_n encamp_v about_o monaco_n and_o begin_v there_o to_o fortify_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v resist_v the_o swede_n and_o defend_v that_o city_n till_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o force_n as_o walesteine_n have_v promise_v he_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v but_o waymer_n though_o be_v join_v with_o horn_n he_o have_v near_o about_o 15000_o fight_a man_n be_v inform_v of_o holke_n advance_v towards_o egra_n who_o send_v by_o walesteine_n to_o guard_v the_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n have_v opportune_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a seat_n of_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o know_v likewise_o that_o his_o brother_n duke_n william_n have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o oppose_v the_o imperialist_n design_n he_o bridle_v his_o desire_n and_o send_v some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n towards_o aichstet_fw-la to_o observe_v holkes_n proceed_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o between_o dunawert_n and_o rain_n to_o secure_v those_o place_n horn_n go_v towards_o auspurg_n and_o the_o ringrave_n return_v towards_o alsatia_n to_o begird_v brisach_n whilst_o the_o sky_n of_o germany_n be_v thus_o trouble_v foretell_v much_o misery_n the_o cloud_n threaten_v no_o less_o foul_a weather_n towards_o flanders_n for_o the_o hollander_n grow_v every_o day_n more_o powerful_a have_v now_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o readiness_n to_o make_v some_o attempt_n against_o the_o austrian_n and_o it_o be_v general_o resolve_v on_o by_o they_o to_o send_v a_o army_n to_o take_v in_o rimberg_n a_o fort_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o rhine_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o we●ssell_n make_v much_o for_o their_o further_o enlarge_n themselves_o in_o the_o angle_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o maze_n and_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o electorat_a of_o coln_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n march_v forth_o therefore_o with_o his_o army_n and_o entrench_v himself_o about_o the_o town_n do_v on_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o may_v begin_v to_o raise_v his_o battery_n 15._o the_o saxon_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v 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may_v change_v their_o mind_n and_o retire_v from_o thence_o without_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n waymer_n and_o horn_n find_v by_o their_o intelligence_n that_o holke_n come_v upon_o their_o back_n and_o fear_v lest_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o bavaria_n they_o may_v be_v enclose_v by_o the_o caesarian_n and_o bavarian_o who_o be_v with_o considerable_a number_n equal_o advance_v towards_o the_o river_n par_fw-fr they_o pass_v to_o dunawert_n and_o encamp_v themselves_o between_o ratisbone_n and_o amberg_n divide_v their_o force_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o aichstet_fw-la which_o after_o some_o defence_n make_v by_o the_o castle_n which_o for_o six_o day_n brave_o maintain_v itself_o it_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n be_v only_o environ_v with_o ancient_a wall_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o cannon_n walesteine_n be_v come_v to_o goltz_n and_o have_v easy_o take_v it_o the_o saxon_n have_v at_o his_o first_o appearance_n abandon_v it_o and_o find_v that_o his_o policy_n can_v not_o prevail_v but_o that_o all_o his_o proposition_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o state_n of_o saxony_n which_o be_v aware_a of_o his_o end_n and_o whither_o his_o ambition_n do_v secret_o aspire_v he_o think_v good_a to_o move_v a_o new_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n and_o to_o put_v far_o more_o moderate_a condition_n which_o he_o will_v have_v albert_n duke_n of_o sassen_n laremburg_n to_o open_v and_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o saxon_a council_n which_o subscribe_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o other_o two_o month_n though_o nothing_o ensue_v thereon_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o immoderatnesse_n of_o the_o elector_n pretension_n the_o chief_a scope_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o edict_n whereby_o all_o the_o church_n good_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o roman-catholiques_a shall_v be_v repeal_v this_o mean_a while_n the_o imperialist_n who_o be_v command_v by_o holke_n appear_v between_o ratisbone_n and_o egra_n so_o as_o the_o swede_n find_v what_o difficulty_n they_o shall_v
experience_a commander_n and_o of_o a_o acute_a wit_n with_o absolute_a command_n who_o though_o it_o be_v common_o bruit_v among_o soldier_n and_o other_o people_n desirous_a of_o novelty_n that_o he_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o valteline_n to_o disturb_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o have_v he_o not_o order_v so_o to_o do_v nor_o man_n sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n for_o these_o company_n be_v so_o defective_a as_o they_o do_v not_o in_o all_o contain_v 800_o foot_n though_o the_o king_n pay_v for_o above_o 2000_o as_o likewise_o the_o french_a have_v not_o then_o any_o such_o resolution_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v in_o their_o power_n a_o weighty_a impediment_n as_o also_o not_o to_o hinder_v the_o several_a province_n of_o italy_n from_o weaken_v themselves_o by_o send_v out_o their_o soldier_n and_o to_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n of_o their_o force_n for_o afterward_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n of_o break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a advantage_n by_o set_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o and_o in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v send_v out_o all_o their_o necessary_a defence_n bar_v up_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o valteline_n then_o for_o so_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o undertake_v it_o then_o whilst_o those_o of_o milan_n be_v full_a of_o people_n at_o every_o least_o noise_n of_o the_o stir_n of_o the_o french_a they_o as_o be_v near_a may_v have_v first_o prevent_v they_o before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v enter_v among_o the_o swisser_n and_o will_v have_v make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o which_o be_v indeed_o their_o desire_n and_o which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o prejudicious_a aswell_o to_o the_o french_a as_o to_z other_o prince_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n likewise_o why_o they_o defer_v the_o performance_n of_o their_o 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shall_v be_v victorious_a or_o loser_n the_o send_n of_o the_o force_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o french_a in_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o time_n and_o present_a revolution_n heydelberg_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n which_o some_o month_n before_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o swede_n be_v constant_o keep_v by_o the_o imperialist_n whereupon_o the_o old_a ringrave_n who_o command_v the_o force_n that_o be_v before_o it_o find_v that_o every_o long_a delay_n withdraw_v much_o from_o his_o reputation_n and_o know_v how_o behooveful_a it_o be_v that_o that_o town_n shall_v be_v take_v before_o the_o italian_a force_n shall_v have_v pass_v the_o mountain_n or_o that_o the_o levy_n in_o lorraine_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a how_o advantageous_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o austrian_n to_o have_v that_o place_n as_o a_o safe_a retreat_n for_o their_o force_n very_o fit_v to_o lie_v before_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o palatinate_n so_o as_o where_o he_o perceive_v force_n will_v not_o avail_v he_o apply_v cunning_a and_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o a_o stratagem_n he_o therefore_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o some_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n who_o be_v no_o way_n incline_v to_o the_o caesarian_a party_n the_o business_n be_v lucky_o carry_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o drummer_n who_o employ_v about_o the_o ransom_n of_o prisoner_n pass_v frequent_o between_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o town_n he_o therefore_o make_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n by_o night_n swim_v the_o river_n who_o be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a intelligence_n possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n or_o suburb_n which_o be_v next_o the_o champion_n or_o open_a country_n and_o let_v in_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n want_v victual_v and_o supply_v ere_o long_o yield_v and_o 300_o dutchman_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o march_v out_o of_o it_o on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n 1._o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n inrole_v themselves_o under_o the_o swedish_n colour_n but_o if_o the_o swede_n advance_v in_o alsatia_n the_o imperialist_n be_v not_o idle_a in_o slesia_n for_o fall_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o saxon_n quarter_n they_o cut_v many_o in_o piece_n take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v away_o good_a booty_n at_o this_o time_n likewise_o forty_o carriage_n of_o merchandise_n which_o go_v from_o auspurg_n to_o vim_fw-la be_v take_v in_o swabenland_n by_o 400_o crabat_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n see_v waymer_n and_o horn_n depart_v from_o his_o territory_n bethink_v himself_o to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n from_o neuburg_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o danube_n between_o dunawart_a and_o ingolstat_fw-la much_o affright_v the_o neighbour_a part_n by_o the_o take_n whereof_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o force_n to_o flank_v upon_o dunawert_n but_o by_o his_o reinforce_v garrison_n therein_o will_v have_v keep_v the_o swede_n in_o continual_a suspicion_n and_o have_v make_v they_o forbear_v their_o inroad_n he_o therefore_o raise_v his_o army_n from_o before_o monaco_n and_o together_o with_o aldringer_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o wall_n thereof_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v salute_v with_o divers_a canonshot_n for_o the_o garrison_n be_v encourage_v by_o horn_n who_o at_o the_o news_n hereof_o have_v quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o dunawert_n haste_v for_o their_o succour_n they_o vigorous_o persist_v to_o defend_v their_o imperfect_a wall_n yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o do_v for_o the_o town_n be_v straight_o beset_v by_o aldringer_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v ashamed_a that_o he_o have_v spend_v so_o much_o time_n in_o take_v a_o town_n which_o be_v by_o every_o one_o give_v for_o lose_a it_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v before_o horn_n can_v bring_v succour_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n less_o diligent_a before_o rimberg_n for_o streightning_n it_o continual_o more_o and_o more_o and_o not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o 7000_o choice_n spaniard_n who_o use_v their_o best_a skill_n to_o get_v into_o it_o the_o town_n not_o able_a long_a to_o resist_v the_o hollander_n yield_v and_o take_v law_n from_o the_o enemy_n the_o take_v hereof_o be_v a_o great_a detriment_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o province_n and_o very_o available_a to_o the_o hollander_n since_o thereby_o they_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n towards_o the_o electorate_v of_o coln_n and_o open_v the_o way_n on_o that_o side_n along_o the_o rhine_n the_o emperor_n army_n and_o the_o like_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n be_v yet_o in_o slesia_n face_v each_o other_o so_o as_o walestein_n perceive_v there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o drive_v foreigner_n out_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o by_o be_v reconcile_v to_o saxony_n for_o he_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o caesarian_a force_n can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a splendour_n nor_o yet_o germany_n free_v from_o the_o incursion_n of_o stranger_n without_o good_a correspondency_n have_v with_o that_o prince_n who_o with_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o considerable_a army_n flank_v upon_o bohemia_n a_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v open_a on_o that_o side_n so_o as_o it_o behove_v imperialist_n either_o to_o guard_v it_o by_o a_o great_a power_n of_o man_n or_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o saxon_a force_n and_o that_o the_o imperial_a force_n be_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o way_n divide_v can_v neither_o advance_v further_o in_o their_o conquest_n nor_o yet_o can_v perfect_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o side_n he_o re-assumed_n with_o forge_a design_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v and_o propound_v a_o new_a suspension_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v entertain_v by_o the_o elector_n as_o make_v much_o for_o his_o advantage_n for_o
by_o the_o french_a he_o have_v refuse_v and_o how_o he_o have_v hazard_v his_o estate_n and_o venture_v his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o most_o glorious_a house_n of_o austria_n these_o conception_n be_v with_o efficacy_n urge_v by_o those_o employ_v by_o his_o excellency_n of_o bavaria_n meet_v not_o with_o any_o thing_n that_o withstand_v their_o make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v impart_v and_o for_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v as_o apt_a to_o take_v ●ire_n as_o tinder_n shadow_n serve_v they_o for_o substance_n many_o counselor_n begin_v to_o be_v distaste_v with_o walesteine_n action_n who_o former_o have_v view_v and_o look_v upon_o they_o through_o such_o spectacle_n as_o do_v falsi●y_o the_o object_n which_o now_o throw_v aside_o they_o find_v what_o will_v be_v the_o sequel_n of_o his_o be_v thus_o proceed_v withal_o for_o politician_n look_v still_o to_o be_v offend_v by_o he_o who_o once_o they_o have_v offend_v and_o that_o they_o can_v preserve_v themselves_o from_o revenge_n but_o by_o reiterate_v their_o offence_n the_o spaniard_n as_o those_o who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o more_o refine_a judgement_n than_o other_o and_o who_o do_v always_o with_o wary_a advice_n bring_v about_o the_o end_n take_v council_n how_o to_o loosen_v the_o freedom_n of_o their_o prince_n from_o bondage_n to_o tie_v his_o hand_n who_o plot_v their_o prejudice_n and_o how_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o see_v that_o the_o evil_n be_v sufficient_o canker_a and_o inveterate_a for_o that_o walesteine_n have_v get_v to_o be_v so_o repute_v of_o his_o soldier_n and_o have_v win_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o affection_n and_o observance_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o likely_a easy_o to_o forsake_v he_o who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v prodigal_a of_o his_o reward_n to_o they_o and_o for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commander_n have_v be_v by_o he_o prefer_v to_o their_o place_n of_o command_n and_o be_v consequent_o he_o well_o wisher_n and_o will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n run_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o he_o as_o likewise_o for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o think_v that_o he_o have_v accumulate_v much_o riches_n all_o which_o present_v themselves_o as_o object_n of_o ruin_n to_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o counselor_n they_o therefore_o see_v it_o be_v expedient_a to_o bring_v violent_a remedy_n to_o this_o indisposition_n and_o begin_v with_o all_o diligence_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o his_o apparent_a infidelity_n but_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o germany_n be_v thus_o and_o these_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o romanist_n each_o endeavour_v to_o overthow_v the_o other_o and_o if_o nothing_o but_o arm_n be_v talk_v of_o in_o every_o place_n and_o threaten_n everywhere_o proclaim_v the_o like_a affair_n begin_v to_o bud_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o duke_n crequi_n be_v then_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o rome_n where_o he_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o the_o precede_a june_n stay_v there_o to_o draw_v the_o pope_n to_o lean_v favourable_o to_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o to_o make_v other_o agreement_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o polach_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a come_v likewise_o to_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n send_v thither_o by_o his_o king_n the_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n of_o both_o which_o have_v be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o by_o able_a pen_n the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o move_v to_o see_v as_o they_o will_v public_o say_v that_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n shall_v make_v the_o consideration_n of_o what_o misery_n the_o world_n be_v in_o lay_v aside_o that_o many_o study_v nothing_o but_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n strive_v how_o they_o may_v exceed_v in_o apparel_n diet_n and_o other_o magnificency_n and_o they_o as_o profess_v more_o zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o as_o near_a neighbour_n to_o the_o church_n patrimony_n pretend_v to_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o pope_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v and_o grieve_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o forward_o in_o spend_v their_o gold_n and_o blood_n in_o aid_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v suppress_v whilst_o the_o ecclesiasticke_n only_o intend_v their_o own_o quiet_a do_v not_o only_o not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o think_v how_o to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n but_o be_v not_o any_o way_n careful_a of_o those_o imminent_a evil_n which_o be_v threaten_v to_o christendom_n by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o protestant_n they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o endeavour_v not_o only_o to_o interest_n he_o on_o their_o behalf_n in_o the_o present_a war_n but_o likewise_o to_o make_v he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o admonishment_n for_o his_o assist_v the_o protestant_n against_o they_o they_o therefore_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o cordova_n and_o signior_n john_n de_fw-fr chiamadser_n man_n of_o acute_a wisdom_n and_o profound_o politic_a who_o be_v come_v from_o spain_n to_o rome_n and_o join_v with_o the_o cardinal_n spinola_n cueva_n borgia_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o chasteaw_n roderigo_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o ordinary_a they_o joint_o agree_v to_o be_v instant_a with_o his_o holiness_n that_o he_o will_v assist_v the_o emperor_n with_o money_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n obtain_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastic_a good_n in_o sicily_n sardinia_n portugal_n and_o other_o part_n which_o be_v think_v will_v amount_v to_o 500000_o crown_n at_o this_o time_n die_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n at_o brussels_n wherefore_o flanders_n want_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o austrian_a blood_n to_o govern_v it_o the_o infant_n who_o be_v yet_o at_o milan_n be_v solicit_v to_o come_v thither_o this_o princess_n leave_v this_o world_n in_o the_o 67_o year_n of_o her_o age_n and_o 33_o of_o her_o government_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o a_o majestical_a aspect_n affable_a and_o full_a of_o courtesy_n her_o custom_n be_v religious_a even_o to_o admiration_n her_o action_n devoute_a and_o her_o government_n most_o just_a her_o loss_n be_v lament_v by_o all_o flanders_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o brussells_n for_o the_o marquesse_n of_o aytona_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o have_v by_o night_n steal_v in_o many_o spanish_a soldier_n ●●to_o the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v this_o his_o diffidence_n of_o they_o in_o such_o scorn_n as_o hatred_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o loyalty_n the_o flemish_a devotion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o vanish_v apace_o and_o some_o novelty_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v happen_v have_v not_o their_o hope_n of_o receive_v the_o infant_n into_o the_o throne_n which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o reverence_v moderate_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o popular_a desire_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o nobility_n aldringer_n this_o mean_a while_n leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o miminghen_n and_o kauffburen_n retire_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n towards_o fussen_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o tiroll_n upon_o the_o leech_n when_o wert_n think_v to_o surprise_v ollins_n his_o quarter_n a_o swedish_n colonel_n in_o a_o village_n near_o straub_v call_v harthawsen_fw-mi go_v thither_o by_o night_n but_o find_v the_o swede_n draw_v forth_o of_o the_o village_n into_o a_o advantageous_a place_n with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n he_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o village_n and_o fear_v to_o meet_v with_o a_o hard_a encounter_n for_o that_o the_o alarm_n be_v already_o give_v round_o about_o he_o return_v to_o his_o former_a station_n whilst_o in_o vienna_n and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o great_a policy_n that_o in_o wisdom_n can_v be_v find_v out_o be_v practise_v by_o faithful_a minister_n of_o state_n for_o what_o concern_v walesteine_v action_n baudis_fw-la who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v about_o coln_n take_v in_o bona_n and_o ertfield_n townes_n belong_v to_o that_o electorat_n and_o seat_v along_o the_o rhine_n begird_v only_o with_o single_a wall_n and_o ditch_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n which_o make_v they_o not_o fit_a to_o resist_v the_o cannon_n and_o other_o modern_a offensive_a invention_n where_o afterward_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o holland_n ambassador_n he_o treat_v with_o the_o elector_n touch_v a_o neutrality_n which_o take_v effect_v and_o cronisfield_n be_v advertise_v that_o waldeck_n a_o place_n from_o whence_o a_o ridge_n of_o land_n take_v it_o name_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n country_n the_o archbishopric_n of_o paderborne_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgher_n in_o westfalia_fw-la along_o the_o eder_n name_v the_o county_n of_o waldeck_n be_v much_o oppress_v by_o the_o swede_n march_v thitherwards_o for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_v to_o permit_v the_o protestant_n
and_o at_o last_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v expedient_a to_o confer_v that_o place_n upon_o duke_n bernard_n waymer_n a_o german_a by_o birth_n and_o consequent_o desire_v by_o the_o chief_a commander_n and_o soldier_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o swedish_n army_n a_o dare_a prince_n and_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o common_a people_n and_o one_o who_o will_v hardly_o submit_v to_o be_v command_v by_o a_o stranger_n though_o the_o deputy_n the_o soldier_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n be_v please_v with_o this_o election_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n therewithal_o satisfy_v as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a he_o pretend_v to_o be_v choose_v general_n and_o to_o have_v the_o whole_a weight_n of_o the_o war_n entrust_v in_o he_o since_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n among_o all_o the_o confederate_n of_o great_a strength_n than_o he_o nor_o who_o have_v more_o favour_v the_o swede_n as_o also_o for_o that_o waymer_n greatness_n who_o be_v a_o prince_n full_a of_o spirit_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o right_a line_n of_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o saxony_n which_o be_v expel_v their_o state_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v he_o not_o a_o little_a fear_n that_o if_o the_o swedish_n affair_n shall_v prosper_v and_o he_o shall_v win_v upon_o the_o soldier_n affection_n he_o may_v aspire_v to_o recover_v that_o which_o he_o know_v have_v former_o belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n these_o jealousy_n have_v gather_v together_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o gross_a humour_n in_o the_o elector_n breast_n who_o the_o caesarian_a minister_n of_o state_n fail_v not_o to_o put_v in_o mind_n of_o what_o accident_n may_v easy_o fall_v out_o invite_v he_o to_o a_o accommodation_n by_o large_a proffer_n and_o efficatious_a persuasion_n he_o be_v see_v to_o be_v much_o change_v and_o begin_v to_o nauseate_a oxesterne_n and_o waymer_n action_n and_o to_o be_v more_o cautious_a in_o his_o confide_n in_o they_o then_o he_o be_v wont_a and_o this_o be_v afterward_o know_v to_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o saxony_n fall_v from_o the_o swede_n horn_n who_o wise_o foresee_v this_o storm_n rid_v post_n to_o franckfort_n treat_v and_o consult_v with_o oxesterne_a how_o to_o find_v a_o remedy_n for_o so_o important_a a_o business_n but_o he_o be_v not_o much_o listen_v unto_o by_o those_o who_o govern_v by_o passion_n give_v no_o ear_n to_o the_o reason_n he_o allege_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o who_o think_v how_o to_o appease_v the_o elector_n displeasure_n for_o the_o swede_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n of_o pride_n as_o that_o they_o care_v not_o for_o any_o one_o think_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n to_o be_v number_v among_o their_o friend_n the_o effect_n of_o prosperity_n wherewithal_o man_n be_v blind_v and_o as_o with_o wine_n make_v drink_v with_o confidence_n and_o presumption_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o northern_a people_n who_o think_v abundant_o well_o of_o themselves_o show_v pride_n in_o their_o action_n afford_v thereby_o occasion_n to_o we_o italian_n to_o call_v they_o barbarous_a they_o pretend_v that_o the_o elector_n be_v bind_v to_o second_v their_o resolve_n which_o make_v they_o afterward_o very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o government_n of_o state_n ought_v not_o be_v exercise_v with_o ambition_n nor_o passion_n but_o with_o wisdom_n free_a from_o any_o particular_a interest_n and_o from_o any_o affection_n which_o thwart_v the_o public_a good_a whilst_o this_o diet_n be_v hold_v lieutenant_n general_n milander_n come_v before_o rurort_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o rhine_n below_o coln_n fortify_v partly_o after_o the_o ancient_n partly_o after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n not_o able_a long_a to_o hold_v out_o surrender_v it_o upon_o article_n and_o in_o alsatia_n the_o governor_n of_o colmar_n clothe_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n in_o countreymens_n habit_n and_o feign_v as_o if_o they_o carry_v somewhat_o to_o sell_v send_v they_o to_o ruffac_o in_o alsatia_n not_o far_o from_o colmar_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n which_o divide_v that_o province_n from_o lorraine_n these_o surprise_v the_o gate_n let_v in_o the_o swede_n that_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o hide_v in_o a_o wood_n who_o when_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o town_n which_o they_o treat_v but_o ill_a know_v they_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n be_v march_v apace_o towards_o they_o with_o many_o soldier_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o brisach_n and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o they_o retire_v again_o with_o good_a booty_n to_o colmar_n and_o take_v so_o many_o of_o the_o magistrate_n prisoner_n as_o pay_v 12000_o crown_n for_o their_o ransom_n horn_n be_v return_v from_o frankfort_n to_o his_o army_n and_o be_v already_o prepare_v to_o march_v into_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o join_v with_o waymer_n when_o aldringer_n understand_v thereof_o who_o be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n with_o a_o body_n of_o man_n consist_v of_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n watch_v the_o swede_n proceed_n present_o quit_v his_o quarter_n and_o go_v towards_o tachaw_n a_o little_a town_n of_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o palatinate_n into_o which_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o party_n be_v enter_v divers_a skirmish_n be_v make_v wherein_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o worst_a for_o the_o crabat_n treat_v they_o but_o ill_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n meet_v about_o this_o time_n at_o beuberg_n 1634._o upon_o the_o iser_n near_o monaco_n where_o they_o consult_v how_o they_o may_v easy_a regain_v ratisbon_n a_o place_n very_o requisite_a for_o the_o bavarian_o interest_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o business_n of_o difficulty_n for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o the_o field_n the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o spanish_a army_n much_o weaken_v by_o the_o death_n and_o run_v away_o of_o many_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o assistance_n from_o walesteine_n but_o rather_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v disturb_v they_o in_o that_o enterprise_n they_o resolve_v at_o last_o to_o forbear_v the_o business_n for_o a_o while_n and_o not_o to_o hazard_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o army_n before_o a_o town_n the_o take_v whereof_o be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o loss_n certain_a which_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v from_o those_o that_o defend_v it_o and_o in_o the_o retreat_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o make_v which_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o excellent_a rule_n by_o the_o wise_a commander_n for_o to_o retreat_v without_o do_v any_o good_a from_o a_o enterprise_n once_o undertake_v embase_v the_o soldier_n redound_v to_o the_o discredit_n of_o the_o officer_n add_v to_o the_o vigour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o make_v the_o leader_n on_o be_v account_v ill-advised_n a_o word_n very_o hurtful_a to_o the_o conductor_n of_o soldier_n they_o therefore_o quarter_v their_o man_n part_n in_o bavaria_n part_n in_o swabenland_n and_o part_n in_o tiroll_n prepare_v for_o new_a levye_n and_o recruit_v their_o army_n that_o at_o the_o spring_n their_o number_n may_v be_v full_a and_o they_o ready_a to_o perfect_v that_o and_o other_o enterprise_n notwithstanding_o the_o swede_n wise_o foresee_a that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v ratisbon_n which_o be_v environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o bavaria_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o upper_a palatinate_n free_a they_o command_v ber●henfield_n who_o be_v quarter_v with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n in_o the_o part_n about_o ausburg_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n and_o to_o go_v into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o waymer_n and_o unanimous_o to_o fall_v upon_o such_o undertake_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o maintain_v their_o army_n in_o those_o province_n yet_o do_v not_o their_o resolution_n take_v effect_n for_o the_o imperialist_n have_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o defence_n the_o swede_n fail_v in_o their_o endeavour_n in_o take_v of_o amberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n seat_v in_o a_o champain_n country_n beautify_v with_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o to_o their_o former_a station_n of_o chamb_n and_o we●den_n horn_n find_v then_o how_o hard_o a_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v to_o get_v the_o palatinat_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n wherewith_o it_o be_v guard_v he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o pass_v back_o again_o into_o the_o upper_a swabenland_n wherein_o the_o imperialist_n garrison_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o prosper_v in_o one_o place_n to_o
the_o season_n the_o difference_n of_o climate_n the_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o country_n people_n and_o the_o unexperience_n of_o fresh_a soldier_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n duke_n of_o feria_n aldringer_n and_o many_o other_o principal_a man_n do_v in_o their_o frequent_a counsel_n examine_v the_o present_a condition_n and_o do_v in_o their_o wisdom_n weigh_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o most_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o their_o own_o particular_a honour_n the_o count_n d'ognata_n a_o deep_o intelligent_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v at_o vienna_n fail_v not_o in_o observe_v what_o prejudice_n may_v be_v cause_v by_o walesteine_n infidelity_n in_o take_v order_n how_o it_o may_v be_v obviate_v and_o in_o solicit_v caesar_n to_o take_v some_o expedient_a mean_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n in_o lombardy_n the_o infanta_n be_v diligent_a in_o take_v man_n into_o pay_n and_o in_o endeavour_v money_n and_o foot_n from_o spain_n whereby_o to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n and_o thereby_o to_o maintain_v the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o germany_n assistance_n for_o the_o present_a occasion_n be_v endeavour_v at_o naples_n the_o magazine_n whereby_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n be_v reinforce_v by_o impose_v new_a grievance_n upon_o the_o subject_a new_a imposition_n upon_o salt_n and_o upon_o the_o income_n of_o fine_n or_o amerciament_n custom_n and_o the_o kingdom_n revenue_n and_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o continual_a issue_n of_o soldier_n which_o go_v from_o that_o kingdom_n 6000_o foot_n be_v entertain_v by_o prince_n san_n severo_fw-la and_o other_o brigado_n under_o don_n carlo_n de_fw-fr gatta_n lucius_n boccapivola_n john_n baptista_n orsino_n caesar_n caracciolo_n and_o divers_a other_o and_o the_o drum_n beat_v through_o all_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o assessment_n be_v make_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o monies_n for_o the_o german_a 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know_v that_o in_o state-affair_n prince_n ought_v not_o to_o defer_v their_o resolution_n but_o rather_o to_o consider_v every_o shadow_n of_o danger_n as_o a_o real_a harm_n be_v of_o opinion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o embrace_a advice_n that_o picolomini_n and_o gallasse_n man_n of_o unsuspected_a fidelity_n shall_v be_v sudden_o send_v unto_o he_o to_o arrest_v his_o person_n but_o some_o difficulty_n appear_v likewise_o in_o this_o resolution_n the_o good_a success_n whereof_o be_v not_o certain_a for_o that_o walesteine_n be_v begird_v with_o many_o troop_n of_o his_o kinsman_n and_o such_o as_o side_v with_o he_o so_o as_o though_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v have_v obey_v the_o emperor_n letter_n parent_n confer_v upon_o gallasse_n which_o notwithstanding_o will_v be_v hardly_o effect_v the_o bohemian_a captain_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o dutch_a commander_n who_o affection_n be_v great_a unto_o their_o general_n will_v not_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o 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governor_n of_o egra_n all_o three_o of_o they_o very_o much_o confide_v one_o in_o another_o these_o be_v desirous_a to_o be_v know_v the_o instrument_n of_o so_o great_a safety_n and_o the_o preserver_n of_o the_o emperor_n authority_n go_v considerate_o seek_v out_o how_o they_o may_v compass_v their_o end_n but_o it_o be_v a_o uncertain_a and_o dangerous_a thing_n to_o make_v he_o prisoner_n for_o though_o the_o chief_a commander_n faithful_o serve_v caesar_n shall_v obey_v his_o supreme_a command_n yet_o the_o captain_n authority_n avail_v but_o a_o little_a when_o not_o second_v by_o obedience_n of_o the_o soldier_n they_o plain_o see_v that_o these_o be_v well_o affect_v to_o their_o general_n will_v rather_o be_v ready_a to_o free_v he_o then_o to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o their_o officer_n to_o prevent_v this_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o for_o since_o a_o dead_a man_n wage_n war_n no_o more_o and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o prove_v 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demeanour_n who_o former_o exasperate_v by_o the_o severe_a usage_n of_o former_a minister_n of_o state_n will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o divers_a imperial_a city_n and_o in_o particular_a nurenberg_n which_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n their_o traffic_n be_v hinder_v wherewithal_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la do_v maintain_v themselves_o and_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n be_v among_o they_o by_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n and_o adjacent_a part_n make_v by_o the_o army_n insomuch_o as_o that_o they_o pay_v half_a a_o florin_n for_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o dollar_n for_o a_o pottle_n of_o wine_n the_o citizen_n thereof_o begin_v to_o move_v a_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n with_o caesar_n make_v use_n of_o this_o pretence_n to_o honest_a and_o cloak_n their_o faultinesse_n that_o they_o have_v join_v with_o the_o swedish_n party_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n privilege_n and_o franchise_n which_o they_o have_v so_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v listen_v unto_o in_o these_o their_o pretension_n by_o the_o emperor_n they_o will_v balk_v all_o other_o occasion_n of_o violate_v their_o oath_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v have_v sufficient_a experience_n that_o to_o deliver_v one_o self_n up_o into_o the_o protection_n of_o another_o prince_n be_v a_o total_a foregoing_a of_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o chief_a sovereign_n and_o a_o prejudicial_a subjection_n of_o themselves_o to_o a_o worse_a as_o their_o state_n have_v too_o well_o make_v proof_n of_o whilst_o by_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n a_o prince_n in_o appearance_n very_o affectionate_a to_o his_o friend_n they_o have_v purchase_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o territory_n the_o consumption_n of_o their_o arsenall_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n with_o a_o undoubted_a certainty_n that_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v bring_v all_o germany_n under_o he_o they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o treat_v then_o by_o the_o imperialist_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o be_v ambitious_a of_o greatness_n retain_v nothing_o in_o memory_n save_v only_o what_o in_o the_o present_n may_v make_v for_o their_o advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o resolution_n take_v at_o the_o diet_n at_o franckfort_n by_o the_o protestant_a party_n of_o make_v duke_n waymer_n general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o union_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n grow_v likewise_o jealous_a and_o that_o moreover_o he_o be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o oxesterne_n government_n who_o he_o think_v do_v not_o proceed_v with_o he_o in_o so_o sincere_a a_o manner_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o that_o the_o contribution_n which_o be_v have_v from_o the_o associate_n province_n be_v not_o divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o convert_v to_o the_o private_a use_n of_o the_o swedish_n commander_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o send_v into_o swethland_n to_o their_o own_o home_n what_o they_o get_v in_o germany_n whereat_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v whilst_o they_o see_v another_o remote_a country_n clothe_v with_o their_o spoil_n these_o allegation_n be_v likewise_o occasion_v by_o particular_a envy_n which_o usual_o reign_v among_o statesman_n and_o chieftain_n who_o be_v ambitious_a to_o be_v think_v the_o only_a crystal_n wherein_o the_o action_n of_o other_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v see_v have_v at_o this_o time_n give_v some_o sign_n of_o the_o duke_n no_o great_a good_a affect_a intelligency_n with_o the_o swede_n whereupon_o the_o austrian_n make_v use_n hereof_o endeavour_v again_o by_o new_a proposition_n and_o proffer_n to_o draw_v this_o prince_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o who_o example_n do_v depend_v the_o other_o confederate_a state_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n deputy_n be_v send_v from_o both_o side_n to_o pern_n a_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o elb_n above_o dresden_n where_o though_o the_o imperialist_n use_v all_o the_o skill_n they_o can_v to_o overcome_v whatsoever_o opposition_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o allay_v the_o elector_n distrust_n and_o diffidence_n nor_o to_o satisfy_v his_o pretension_n so_o as_o this_o endeavour_n prove_v likewise_o vain_a they_o continue_v in_o their_o hostility_n horn_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o myndelheim_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o spaniard_n proceed_n who_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v go_v into_o the_o upper_a swabenland_n and_o into_o alsatia_n when_o waymer_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o imperialist_n after_o the_o take_n of_o dunawert_n march_v towards_o norlinghen_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o swabenland_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n begird_v with_o rampire_a wall_n and_o strong_a tower_n hasten_v his_o march_n to_o come_v and_o join_v with_o horn_n the_o which_o he_o do_v at_o gutemsberg_n a_o place_n near_o the_o danube_n between_o lavingen_n and_o vlm_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o caesarian_n appear_v first_o before_o norlinghen_fw-mi where_o the_o swede_n sudden_o resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o lipheim_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o gutemsberg_n and_o to_o encamp_v themselves_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o rem_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a of_o about_o two_o mile_n in_o breadth_n between_o the_o mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o norlinghen_fw-mi champion_n and_o extend_v itself_o into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n towards_o bal_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n the_o maintain_v whereof_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o for_o all_o other_o adjacent_a part_n be_v ransack_v they_o can_v only_o from_o hence_o have_v victual_n and_o forage_v for_o their_o army_n and_o because_o they_o think_v this_o the_o most_o convenient_a seat_n not_o only_o to_o succour_v norlinghen_fw-mi but_o other_o place_n of_o consideration_n in_o swabenland_n and_o franconia_n they_o take_v their_o way_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o haidnhaim_n which_o be_v a_o country_n along_o the_o river_n brent_n which_o be_v a_o country_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n and_o go_v to_o aulen_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o where_o though_o they_o receive_v advertisement_n the_o count_n strozz_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr wert_n be_v go_v with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n from_o the_o imperial_a camp_n to_o set_v upon_o valerspach_n and_o other_o place_n of_o franconia_n they_o will_v notwithstanding_o lose_v no_o time_n but_o go_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o bapsinghen_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o swabenland_n towards_o wirtenberg_n that_o they_o may_v there_o take_v their_o ready_a advantage_n and_o bring_v relief_n into_o the_o city_n in_o which_o march_n they_o meet_v with_o some_o imperial_a troop_n wherewith_o they_o skirmish_v cut_v many_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n the_o swede_n be_v come_v to_o bapsinghen_n they_o the_o next_o morning_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o long_a consultation_n be_v have_v touch_v what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o present_a to_o do_v waymer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o caesarian_a camp_n and_o provoke_v they_o to_o battle_n but_o horn_n and_o many_o other_o chief_a officer_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o advise_v contrary_a to_o what_o waymer_n have_v propound_v who_o notwithstanding_o persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o be_v second_v therein_o by_o offcherchin_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o next_o morning_n waymers_n horse_n which_o make_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o battle_n shall_v advance_v to_o a_o straight_a and_o incommodious_a passage_n in_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n who_o be_v already_o possess_v of_o all_o the_o most_o advantageous_a neighbour_a avenue_n to_o discover_v whether_o or_o no_o they_o may_v pass_v that_o way_n without_o danger_n the_o which_o be_v effect_v they_o present_o find_v the_o difficulty_n great_a than_o they_o have_v imagine_v by_o reason_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr werts_n return_n who_o be_v send_v for_o back_n from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o valerspach_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o imperialist_n do_v much_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n wherefore_o they_o agree_v not_o to_o try_v a_o battle_n at_o that_o time_n but_o only_o to_o send_v some_o recruit_n into_o the_o city_n to_o encourage_v the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o to_o exhort_v they_o to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ringrave_n and_o cratzs_n upon_o who_o come_n they_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v succour_v 200_o musquetier_n be_v therefore_o convey_v into_o the_o town_n by_o horn_n horse_n who_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o very_a
at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o caesarian_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o overrun_v the_o state_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o vlm_n they_o will_v not_o only_o have_v thence_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o their_o army_n but_o they_o will_v necessitate_v they_o to_o forgo_v that_o place_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v beat_v thence_o and_o consequent_o the_o city_n not_o receive_v necessary_a succour_n will_v surrender_v itself_o in_o sight_n of_o their_o army_n other_o advise_v that_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v their_o army_n for_o their_o better_a security_n sake_n a_o little_a further_o from_o the_o caesarian_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o their_o expect_a succour_n but_o neither_o be_v this_o thought_n fit_v for_o their_o retreat_n will_v have_v invite_v the_o enemy_n to_o follow_v they_o and_o to_o plunder_v the_o state_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o recruit_n expect_v from_o franconia_n can_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o evident_a danger_n come_v to_o the_o swedish_n army_n so_o at_o last_o their_o joint_a opinion_n be_v to_o succour_v nordlinghen_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o army_n shall_v not_o want_v victual_n from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n nor_o that_o that_o state_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o though_o this_o resolution_n be_v likewise_o upon_o well-grounded_n reason_n withstand_v by_o cratz_n who_o be_v then_o new_o come_v as_o one_o who_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n and_o the_o enemy_n force_n among_o who_o he_o have_v long_o command_v public_o protest_v that_o so_o rash_a a_o attempt_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v against_o a_o fresh_a victorious_a army_n and_o so_o recruit_v without_o a_o further_a addition_n of_o force_n which_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o the_o ringrave_v arrival_n who_o be_v by_o this_o time_n nigh_o at_o hand_n and_o by_o some_o other_o troop_n likewise_o not_o far_o off_o and_o horn_n be_v likewise_o of_o this_o opinion_n add_v that_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o great_a number_n and_o those_o new_a soldier_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v fight_v withal_o by_o keep_v they_o busy_v and_o molest_v then_o by_o the_o sword_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v themselves_o long_o in_o a_o impoverish_v country_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n either_o perish_v or_o begone_v just_a as_o befall_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n the_o year_n before_o yet_o for_o that_o both_o cratz_n and_o horn_n be_v willing_a to_o please_v waymer_n and_o offcherchen_n who_o as_o none_o of_o the_o wise_a will_v in_o jest_n manner_n say_v that_o these_o their_o counsel_n and_o advises_n partooke_v of_o fear_n they_o be_v so_o much_o incense_v at_o these_o speech_n which_o reflect_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o as_o they_o conclude_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o be_v themselves_o the_o first_o that_o shall_v prosecute_v this_o resolution_n they_o therefore_o raise_v their_o camp_n the_o first_o day_n of_o september_n 1._o which_o consist_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 8000_o horse_n and_o 28_o piece_n of_o cannon_n there_o be_v a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n call_v arensperg_n upon_o the_o which_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v encamp_v themselves_o the_o besiege_v will_v have_v thereby_o be_v much_o comfort_v and_o the_o caesarian_n so_o much_o incommodate_v as_o they_o will_v for_o certain_a have_v be_v enforce_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n the_o swede_n therefore_o march_v towards_o that_o hill_n to_o effect_v what_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n hear_v of_o this_o their_o motion_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o imagine_v what_o their_o design_n may_v be_v not_o dream_v that_o ever_o they_o will_v make_v so_o hard_a a_o attempt_n they_o move_v not_o from_o their_o quarter_n till_o they_o see_v they_o near_o their_o corpse_n the_o guard_n which_o they_o have_v reinforce_v with_o some_o regiment_n of_o horse_n find_v afterward_o some_o band_n of_o swedish_n musketeer_n belong_v to_o waymer_n which_o be_v the_o vanguard_n and_o draw_v after_o they_o some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n make_v towards_o they_o not_o willing_a to_o contest_v the_o field_n with_o they_o they_o give_v they_o way_n and_o retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a hill_n arensperg_n the_o place_n which_o the_o swede_n have_v design_v to_o incamp_v themselves_o in_o duke_n waymer_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n set_v upon_o the_o say_a corpse_n de_fw-fr guard_n and_o though_o they_o be_v with_o equal_a valour_n withstand_v by_o they_o and_o sadler_n and_o cratz_n his_o regiment_n beat_v back_o at_o last_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o swedish_n horse_n which_o furious_o and_o in_o a_o joint_a body_n charge_v they_o they_o and_o such_o other_o troop_n as_o be_v send_v in_o to_o their_o succour_n be_v enforce_v to_o give_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o the_o austrian_n and_o in_o particular_a prior_n aldobrandini_n perish_v there_o a_o valiant_a gentleman_n and_o deserve_o belove_v of_o all_o the_o like_a befall_v another_o passage_n guard_v by_o 400_o spaniard_n which_o be_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n take_v by_o colonel_n vistem_n after_o a_o stout_a defence_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o for_o that_o that_o station_n be_v of_o so_o great_a moment_n only_o for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o wood_n continue_v near_o unto_o which_o it_o be_v and_o the_o end_n whereof_o extend_v to_o where_o the_o imperialist_n be_v encamp_v in_o battaile-array_n they_o be_v so_o far_o advance_v and_o their_o musketeer_n so_o engage_v as_o that_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o endeavour_v likewise_o the_o gain_n of_o the_o plain_a but_o waymer_n be_v confront_v by_o a_o gallant_a body_n of_o caesarian_n and_o he_o not_o have_v man_n enough_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o horn_n who_o though_o he_o still_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v upon_o arensperg_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o on_o that_o side_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n that_o he_o may_v there_o expect_v the_o ringrave_n who_o be_v within_o two_o little_a day_n march_v and_o have_v with_o he_o about_o 8000_o of_o the_o brave_a and_o best_a experience_a soldier_n of_o all_o the_o army_n since_o he_o see_v that_o to_o proceed_v like_o a_o wiseman_n be_v esteem_v a_o token_n of_o cowardice_n by_o those_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o former_a good_a success_n despise_v the_o enemy_n and_o will_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n to_o show_v that_o he_o likewise_o want_v not_o courage_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fear_n mean_v he_o furious_o fall_v upon_o those_o trench_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o give_v upon_o two_o battaglion_n of_o foot_n though_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v unto_o a_o half_a moon_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o height_n yet_o charge_v they_o through_o after_o a_o bloody_a fight_n wherein_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr solmes_n and_o colonel_n verm_n be_v slay_v who_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o defend_v it_o with_o their_o regiment_n they_o enter_v thereinto_o where_o instead_o of_o halt_v and_o make_v good_a the_o station_n as_o horn_n command_v they_o they_o advance_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o squadron_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o be_v place_v in_o battaile-array_n where_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o austrian_a horse_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o swede_n not_o be_v able_a to_o succour_v they_o for_o that_o the_o trench_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pas●_n by_o horse_n and_o much_o pester_v with_o smoke_n occasion_v through_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o imperialist_n ammunition_n they_o flee_v away_o in_o great_a confusion_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n may_v easy_o advance_v and_o regain_v that_o important_a station_n which_o prove_v afterward_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o swede_n this_o rout_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n will_v not_o have_v prove_v so_o prejudicial_a if_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o back_v they_o have_v advance_v in_o due_a time_n &_o open_v the_o fence_n as_o horn_n have_v command_v they_o they_o say_v this_o omission_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o encumbrance_n of_o some_o carriage_n over-turned_n in_o the_o wood_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n they_o have_v receive_v advance_v before_o the_o say_a horse_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o detain_v they_o for_o a_o while_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o advantage_n be_v lose_v which_o afterward_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o recover_v for_o whilst_o the_o swedish_n foot_n advance_v forward_o into_o the_o trench_n not_o be_v back_v by_o their_o horse_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o austrian_a horse_n the_o fight_n be_v valiant_o perform_v for_o some_o while_n not_o only_o here_o but_o likewise_o on_o the_o left_a wing_n with_o the_o caesarian_a horse_n who_o charge_n the_o swede_n valiant_o
lorraine_n towards_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n be_v also_o take_v and_o that_o whole_a province_n be_v reduce_v that_o great_a head-piece_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o new_a achievement_n in_o alsatia_n when_o thing_n shall_v succeed_v more_o opportune_o and_o to_o prepare_v the_o fit_a mean_n to_o march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o italy_n if_o the_o peace_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v break_v the_o french_a therefore_o gather_v together_o all_o their_o force_n which_o be_v disperse_v about_o lorraine_n march_v with_o they_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o alsatia_n not_o without_o some_o jealousy_n in_o the_o austrian_n who_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v join_v with_o the_o swede_n of_o who_o likewise_o there_o want_v not_o some_o apprehension_n for_o the_o french_a see_v they_o hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o caesarian_a force_n think_v to_o get_v into_o filisburg_n by_o force_n if_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o fair_a mean_n their_o end_n notwithstanding_o as_o be_v conceive_v by_o politician_n be_v neither_o to_o declare_v war_n at_o this_o time_n against_o the_o austrian_n neither_o yet_o to_o distaste_v the_o swede_n but_o as_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o business_n in_o germany_n the_o proceed_n both_o of_o the_o swede_n and_o austrian_n depend_v upon_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o force_n to_o keep_v themselves_o attentive_a spectator_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o carry_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o whether_o the_o swede_n shall_v win_v or_o lose_v they_o without_o enter_v into_o war_n may_v reap_v advantage_n thereby_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v then_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n and_o therefore_o become_v the_o most_o formidable_a power_n of_o all_o christendom_n if_o the_o austrian_n shall_v prevail_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o uphold_v the_o swedish_n party_n and_o such_o strong_a hold_v as_o by_o such_o a_o accident_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o swede_n they_o may_v easy_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o the_o swede_n shall_v be_v victorious_a the_o apprehend_o austrian_a greatness_n grow_v weak_a they_o see_v they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o enlarge_v their_o own_o empire_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o swede_n within_o the_o limit_a bound_n of_o power_n so_o as_o france_n be_v well_o enough_o please_v with_o the_o fall_v out_o of_o other_o that_o so_o she_o may_v enhance_v and_o keep_v entire_a her_o own_o strength_n through_o their_o ruin_n it_o be_v clear_o discern_v that_o their_o intention_n be_v neither_o to_o denounce_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o to_o foment_n the_o swede_n but_o conditional_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v denounce_v war_n to_o boot_v with_o the_o former_a allege_a reason_n concern_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n absence_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o break_n of_o peace_n without_o occasion_n give_v woo_a adhibite_fw-la faith_n to_o what_o be_v already_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o pluck_v down_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n and_o by_o the_o ruin_n thereof_o the_o more_o to_o aggrandise_n their_o own_o monarchy_n and_o that_o which_o import_v more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o austrian_a force_n be_v counterpoise_v by_o the_o frenchman_n declare_v of_o themselves_o it_o be_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o swede_n have_v the_o way_n open_v to_o proceed_v on_o to_o further_a greatness_n they_o will_v consequent_o be_v more_o confirm_v in_o their_o resolution_n of_o not_o part_v with_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n nor_o yield_v to_o give_v the_o french_a such_o content_a as_o they_o desire_v whereupon_o if_o the_o french_a shall_v endeavour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o make_v they_o forgo_v their_o obstinacy_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o make_v a_o pacification_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o emperor_n and_o to_o their_o no_o little_a prejudice_n incite_v they_o against_o themselves_o or_o by_o hold_v with_o they_o to_o rest_v content_v with_o what_o they_o can_v purchase_v of_o themselves_o at_o the_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o blood_n and_o because_o the_o french_a know_v the_o great_a ill_a will_n that_o the_o lorayner_n bear_v they_o to_o shun_v all_o insurrection_n they_o resolve_v only_o to_o keep_v nancy_n la_fw-fr motta_n and_o bitsch_n and_o to_o throw_v open_a the_o gate_n of_o all_o the_o other_o city_n wall_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v 36_o in_o number_n and_o to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n that_o may_v happen_v at_o nancy_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v disarm_v and_o at_o nostre-dame_n gate_n a_o citadel_n of_o four_o bulwark_n be_v erect_v in_o italy_n where_o in_o due_a time_n it_o be_v doubt_v their_o army_n may_v fall_v on_o they_o give_v in_o commission_n to_o duke_n crequi_n who_o be_v dispatch_v from_o rome_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n there_o under_o pretence_n of_o visit_n compliment_n and_o ratification_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a intelligence_n with_o they_o but_o indeed_o secret_o to_o inform_v himself_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v towards_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n and_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v any_o appearance_n of_o averseness_n that_o he_o shall_v wise_o endeavour_v to_o work_v upon_o their_o affection_n by_o promise_n and_o by_o make_v his_o king_n good_a intention_n know_v unto_o they_o make_v his_o agreement_n so_o with_o they_o that_o upon_o any_o occasion_n they_o may_v favour_v he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v invite_v they_o to_o a_o offensive_a league_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o the_o place_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o the_o main_a body_n of_o their_o strength_n be_v thither_o reduce_v keep_v the_o neighbour_a state_n in_o continual_a jealousy_n he_o therefore_o go_v to_o florence_n and_o though_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yet_o to_o palliate_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o other_o visit_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a in_o all_o respect_n both_o of_o decency_n and_o fair_a correspondency_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o that_o court_n to_o make_v all_o his_o other_o embassye_n seem_v but_o complemental_a without_o further_o cause_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o venice_n where_o have_v stay_v two_o month_n he_o find_v those_o wise_a senator_n desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o constant_a in_o always_o keep_v good_a intelligence_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o france_n rather_o willing_a to_o be_v mediator_n for_o public_a tranquil_o than_o author_n of_o new_a turmoil_n have_v take_v leave_n at_o venice_n where_o he_o admire_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o regality_n and_o the_o splendid_a manner_n of_o their_o treat_v he_o go_v to_o mantua_n where_o be_v worthy_o receive_v by_o duke_n charles_n and_o assure_v of_o his_o great_a good_a inclination_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o pass_v on_o to_o parma_n to_o visit_v the_o duke_n thereof_o who_o he_o find_v full_a of_o high_a and_o generous_a thought_n and_o one_o who_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n be_v not_o content_v to_o pass_v away_o his_o time_n in_o idleness_n a_o thing_n despise_v by_o exalt_a mind_n and_o have_v fill_v his_o highness_n with_o vast_a hope_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o his_o king_n assistance_n in_o keep_v he_o independent_a upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o good_a will_n to_o france_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n agree_v upon_o what_o be_v know_v fit_v for_o the_o duke_n interest_n he_o follow_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o pyemont_n and_o there_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n return_v to_o france_n the_o swede_n vast_a hope_n be_v shipwrecked_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o norlinghen_n and_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o can_v no_o long_o with_o safety_n keep_v in_o such_o place_n ●s_n be_v by_o they_o garrison_v the_o garrison_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o biberach_n bucorn_n cell_n rinfelt_n friburg_n and_o from_o all_o other_o place_n where_o the_o swede_n have_v any_o by_o the_o ringrave_v order_n who_o be_v then_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o force_n in_o alsatia_n and_o all_o these_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o 6000._o the_o say_v ringrave_n have_v with_o he_o and_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o swedish_n commander_n know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n withdraw_v themselves_o to_o before_o strasburg_n that_o they_o may_v halt_a t●ere_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o city_n repute_v one_o the_o strong_a of_o all_o germamany_n that_o they_o may_v re-assemble_a in_o the_o best_a sort_n they_o can_v their_o
he_o resolve_v to_o ride_v straight_o towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n and_o take_v order_n to_o prevent_v any_o mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n appoint_v certain_a troop_n of_o french_a horse_n shall_v be_v upon_o those_o frontier_n he_o go_v out_o of_o brussels_n weight_v upon_o by_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr pilloran_n de_fw-fr fargis_n de_fw-fr condray_n montpensier_n leave_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr candeboune_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n which_o candebonne_n be_v afterward_o send_v away_o by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o one_o they_o trust_v not_o in_o and_o final_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n prince_n minister_n of_o state_n cardinal_n and_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o which_o they_o express_v by_o jubilean_a tear_n and_o all_o outward_a manifestation_n of_o joy_n and_o to_o the_o as_o great_a discontentment_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v lay_v their_o foundation_n upon_o these_o division_n the_o spaniard_n who_o if_o all_o be_v true_a that_o be_v say_v be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v hereat_o do_v notwithstanding_o wise_o cover_v their_o inward_a sorrow_n give_v out_o how_o much_o they_o be_v joy_v that_o their_o king_n brethren_n in_o law_n be_v reconcile_v and_o that_o his_o highness_n need_v not_o have_v be_v so_o secret_a in_o his_o departure_n for_o as_o they_o have_v courteous_o receive_v he_o so_o will_v they_o as_o willing_o have_v serve_v he_o and_o attend_v he_o with_o such_o decency_n into_o france_n as_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n the_o infanta_n who_o we_o leave_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o nordlinghen_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n go_v by_o ashaffemburg_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n upon_o the_o main_a towards_o cullen_n and_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o country_n of_o lucemburg_n with_o the_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v take_v neilburne_n a_o city_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n seat_v upon_o the_o neccar_n which_o be_v only_o surround_v with_o old_a wall_n soon_o yield_v march_v with_o his_o force_n towards_o the_o ringrave_n who_o keep_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o those_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n near_o offemberg_n to_o oppose_v the_o caesarian_n proceed_n in_o those_o part_n not_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o face_v a_o great_a and_o victorious_a army_n discover_v the_o imperialist_n scout_n and_o have_v skirmish_v with_o they_o he_o retire_v towards_o strasburg_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o caesarian_a horse_n and_o not_o able_a to_o get_v to_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n before_o they_o overtake_v he_o while_o he_o pass_v over_o his_o foot_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o skirmish_v with_o the_o imperialist_n horse_n where_o be_v overbear_v by_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o able_a to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v barricado_v by_o cart_n and_o foot_n he_o to_o save_v his_o person_n throw_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n and_o by_o swim_v over_o it_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o leave_v behind_o he_o at_o this_o bout_n near_o 400_o horse_n and_o some_o carriage_n after_o this_o action_n the_o imperialist_n fear_v lest_o they_o may_v necessitate_v the_o swede_n to_o implore_v succour_n from_o france_n and_o to_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v fall_v down_o into_o alsatia_n and_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o lindaw_n they_o keep_v themselves_o within_o there_o quarter_n for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtenberg_n not_o endeavour_v any_o new_a business_n at_o which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n but_o this_o be_v by_o politician_n interpret_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a thus_o to_o afford_v leisure_n to_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v total_o break_v that_o gather_v a_o little_a courage_n they_o may_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o demand_v make_v in_o mentz_n by_o the_o french_a agent_n concern_v those_o town_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o thereabouts_o and_o which_o they_o have_v yet_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v but_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n grow_v jealous_a at_o these_o delay_n by_o which_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o seek_v peace_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n then_o pursue_v the_o war_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o austrian_n foresee_v a_o almost_o inevitable_a rupture_n with_o france_n will_v first_o see_v the_o business_n of_o germany_n settle_v that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o free_o afterward_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a force_n the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v endeavour_v before_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a war_n against_o the_o french_a for_o if_o they_o shall_v fall_v foul_a with_o they_o before_o the_o other_o affair_n be_v settle_v they_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o great_a difficulty_n than_o otherwise_o for_o inheartned_a by_o hope_n from_o france_n their_o pretension_n will_v be_v the_o lofty_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n doubt_v lest_o the_o emperor_n may_v conclude_v this_o peace_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v remit_v the_o count_n palatine_n into_o his_o state_n so_o to_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o it_o much_o import_v he_o to_o have_v he_o endeavour_v therefore_o by_o what_o be_v gather_v from_o understand_a man_n to_o thwart_v this_o and_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr wert_n commander_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o catholic_a league_n of_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v be_v generalissimo_n sit_v down_o before_o heydelberg_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n to_o renew_v by_o this_o hostillity_n the_o jealousy_n between_o caesar_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o which_o wert_n do_v and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o short_o after_o the_o castle_n which_o want_v succour_n compound_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o town_n though_o it_o open_v the_o way_n for_o the_o caesarian_n to_o advance_v without_o any_o difficulty_n towards_o franckfort_n and_o mentz_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o please_v to_o the_o imperial_a council_n for_o manheime_n be_v garrizon_v by_o the_o french_a a_o strong_a hold_n upon_o the_o rhine_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o neccar_n former_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n &_o afterward_o slight_v by_o they_o to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o expense_n they_o must_v be_v at_o in_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n there_o which_o now_o they_o need_v not_o and_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n they_o will_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n and_o declare_v war_n they_o therefore_o keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o quarter_n at_o wirtenberg_n and_o the_o marquisat_n of_o turlach_n not_o endeavour_v any_o other_o enterprise_n attend_v the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o saxony_n which_o at_o this_o time_n be_v with_o much_o fervenvency_n and_o almost_o a_o assure_a success_n treat_v of_o for_o the_o distaste_n which_o that_o elector_n have_v take_v against_o oxesterne_a for_o the_o little_a respect_n give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o discourse_n to_o the_o elector_n action_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a great_a height_n and_o though_o the_o french_a who_o be_v trouble_v this_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr grange_n to_o the_o elector_n to_o disturb_v it_o as_o it_o be_v common_o report_v with_o promise_n of_o monies_n arm_n and_o assistance_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o fear_v to_o effect_v it_o for_o the_o elector_n be_v not_o great_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o foreign_a protestant_n in_o germany_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v nourish_v the_o war_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o french_a the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o x._o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n the_o imperialist_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o surprisal_n of_o filisburg_n by_o the_o frenchman_n neglect_a guard_n many_o consultation_n be_v have_v they_o resolve_v upon_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o easy_o obtain_v the_o french_a be_v much_o incense_v at_o this_o surprisal_n and_o make_v great_a military_a provision_n franckfort_n upon_o the_o main_n compound_v with_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v the_o elector_n prisoner_n into_o flanders_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n bring_v to_o great_a extremity_n close_n in_o with_o the_o peace_n of_o prague_n the_o french_a fall_n unexpected_o upon_o the_o valteline_n and_o without_o any_o dispute_n make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o strong_a hold_n the_o
whole_a affair_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v interpose_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v be_v permit_v according_a as_o he_o desire_v to_o keep_v neuter_a duke_n waymer_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a bad_a success_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o no_o good_a credit_n with_o such_o german_a prince_n as_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n who_o do_v not_o applaud_v his_o too_o hasty_a action_n wherefore_o he_o see_v that_o the_o country_n contribution_n grow_v daily_o less_o and_o less_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o many_o hans_n town_n have_v change_v their_o copy_n so_o as_o he_o know_v not_o how_o long_o to_o maintain_v his_o army_n without_o help_n and_o assistance_n from_o the_o great_a potentate_n the_o state_n from_o whence_o he_o raise_v his_o money_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v the_o most_o of_o they_o already_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o austrian_n and_o the_o country_n wherein_o he_o be_v quarter_v be_v total_o waste_v and_o consume_v and_o that_o his_o soldier_n enforce_v by_o their_o suffering_n flee_v to_o the_o colour_n which_o be_v set_v up_o of_o all_o nation_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o foresee_v the_o insubsistency_n of_o the_o dutch_a company_n in_o the_o swedish_n service_n aswell_o for_o the_o want_n of_o contribution_n as_o of_o pay_n which_o the_o swedish_n commander_n convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o fear_v lest_o by_o the_o disband_n of_o these_o the_o caesarian_a army_n may_v be_v augment_v which_o be_v victorious_a and_o compose_v of_o the_o same_o nation_n resolve_v to_o make_v some_o levy_n of_o foreigner_n aswell_o for_o what_o have_v be_v say_v as_o likewise_o to_o win_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o come_v into_o his_o pay_n together_o with_o the_o aggrandize_v of_o his_o already_o dread_a power_n the_o weaken_n of_o other_o army_n make_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o french_a waymer_n be_v therefore_o move_v out_o of_o these_o consideration_n resolve_v to_o fly_v for_o protection_n to_o the_o french_a by_o who_o agent_n he_o have_v be_v seek_v unto_o and_o persuade_v to_o take_v pay_v of_o that_o crown_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o and_o his_o force_n in_o the_o service_n thereof_o the_o french_a foresee_v that_o unless_o they_o can_v divert_v the_o emperor_n force_n which_o be_v numerous_a and_o well_o experience_v the_o fabric_n of_o their_o design_n be_v ground_v but_o upon_o a_o ill_a foundation_n and_o that_o this_o division_n of_o the_o dutch_a force_n be_v the_o right_a way_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n have_v procure_v this_o prince_n dependency_n upon_o they_o he_o be_v a_o gallant_a gentleman_n belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n a_o great_o experience_a commander_n and_o who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o great_a value_n and_o estimation_n as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n who_o be_v a_o sprightly_a prince_n and_o of_o no_o less_o esteem_n with_o the_o protestant_a party_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o all_o this_o be_v do_v through_o great_a promise_n which_o be_v food_n only_o fit_a for_o weak_a stomach_n the_o use_v thereof_o be_v rather_o prejudicial_a then_o advantageous_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o france_n for_o this_o be_v judge_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a motive_n which_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v too_o well_o find_v that_o the_o protection_n of_o more_o puissant_a prince_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o hook_n whereby_o that_o liberty_n be_v fish_v for_o which_o have_v escape_v the_o net_n of_o other_o man_n rule_n and_o govenment_n as_o he_o have_v very_o well_o find_v since_o his_o join_n in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o great_a chancellor_n oxesterne_a have_v likewise_o wise_o weigh_v that_o any_o long_o tarry_v about_o the_o rhine_n will_v be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o need_n which_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o stand_v in_o of_o his_o assistance_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o saxon_a force_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n as_o likewise_o for_o the_o diet_n which_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o hoband_n for_o the_o new_a truce_n peace_n or_o war_n with_o the_o polach_n leave_v mentz_n resolve_v to_o go_v into_o pomerania_n to_o provide_v for_o what_o be_v needful_a for_o those_o province_n which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o swedish_n force_n and_o which_o do_v more_o import_n they_o then_o the_o other_o foreseeing_a very_o well_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o swede_n to_o keep_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o rhine_n be_v pursue_v on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o imperialist_n sword_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n press_v by_o the_o desire_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o know_v they_o to_o be_v but_o weak_a in_o man_n money_n and_o mean_n to_o subsist_v do_v much_o urge_v they_o to_o give_v themselves_o up_o unto_o their_o protection_n that_o so_o they_o may_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n such_o town_n as_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o in_o those_o part_n he_o therefore_o take_v his_o be_v by_o france_n where_o by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v honourable_o treat_v and_o receive_v with_o extraordinary_a civility_n and_o afterward_o embarking_a himself_o in_o some_o holland_n vessel_n at_o calais_n he_o l●nded_v safe_a in_o holland_n and_o after_o divers_a negotiation_n with_o those_o state_n he_o part_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v to_o his_o journey_n end_n nurenberg_n which_o yet_o stick_v to_o the_o evangelicall_n league_n for_o so_o do_v the_o protestant_n term_v they_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n as_o that_o a_o loaf_n of_o bread_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o dollar_n and_o decay_a much_o in_o trade_n it_o be_v a_o very_a populous_a city_n which_o live_v upon_o handicraft_n and_o merchandize_v see_v their_o hope_n fail_v they_o of_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n be_v likewise_o invite_v by_o the_o example_n of_o ratisbon_n auspurg_n and_o other_o city_n which_o have_v find_v more_o clemency_n from_o the_o conqueror_n then_o from_o the_o conquer_a for_o caesar_n find_v at_o last_o that_o violent_a mean_n do_v not_o work_v upon_o a_o malady_n canker_a through_o the_o people_n obstinacy_n of_o not_o forego_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n have_v apply_v the_o due_a remedy_n thereunto_o to_o wit_n the_o permission_n of_o their_o say_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o true_a antidote_n wherewith_o to_o abolish_v hatred_n and_o regain_v the_o people_n love_n agree_v likewise_o that_o it_o be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o reconcile_v themselves_o with_o the_o emperor_n then_o to_o persevere_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o swede_n from_o who_o they_o have_v yet_o receive_v but_o a_o ruinous_a preservation_n which_o peradventure_o will_v not_o have_v prove_v such_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v themselves_o in_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o swede_n be_v in_o these_o confusion_n when_o the_o imperialist_n embolden_v by_o their_o victory_n and_o grow_v strong_a in_o alsatia_n and_o burgundy_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o venture_v upon_o somewhat_o whereby_o they_o may_v satisfy_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o advantage_n themselves_o in_o those_o part_n montebelgarde_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o alsatia_n burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o swizzerland_n and_o where_o the_o french_a have_v fortify_v themselves_o seem_v to_o they_o a_o very_a convenient_a place_n to_o open_v their_o way_n into_o lorayn_n gather_v therefore_o together_o all_o their_o force_n towards_o brisach_n and_o burgundy_n they_o advance_v to_o the_o take_n in_o thereof_o against_o which_o they_o plant_v their_o cannon_n play_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o will_v doubtless_o have_v take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n sudden_o come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n thereof_o who_o fortunate_o give_v the_o austrian_n battle_n near_o luder_n and_o after_o a_o strong_a bicker_n have_v the_o upperhand_n and_o rout_v the_o regiment_n of_o wert_n renoch_n and_o merci_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o that_o army_n whereupon_o the_o imperialist_n fear_v to_o be_v worsted_n if_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o enterprise_n they_o have_v begin_v sudden_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o retreat_v part_n into_o burgundy_n part_n under_o wert_n into_o alsatia_n rather_o to_o guard_v that_o province_n then_o to_o endeavour_v the_o win_n of_o any_o town_n garrisonize_v by_o the_o french_a as_o these_o the_o austrian_n proceed_n be_v joint_o listen_v unto_o in_o vienna_n and_o throughout_o the_o whole_a caesarian_a territory_n so_o be_v the_o news_n of_o the_o frenchman_n fall_a into_o the_o valteline_n no_o less_o displease_v unto_o they_o whereby_o
appearance_n all_o thing_n be_v fair_o carry_v on_o 〈◊〉_d the_o english_a no_o less_o mindful_a of_o the_o spanish_a action_n who_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o good_a neighbourhood_n have_v former_o endeavour_v by_o a_o armado_n at_o sea_n to_o land_v their_o man_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o comfort_v the_o oppress_a romanist_n to_o conquer_v it_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o the_o french_a can_v not_o be_v hold_v under_o without_o promote_a the_o spaniard_n who_o for_o many_o respect_n they_o ought_v more_o to_o dread_n then_o the_o brench_a and_o in_o particular_a because_o the_o english_a greatness_n consist_v at_o sea_n which_o they_o must_v pass_v over_o who_o will_v set_v foot_v in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v as_o well_o potent_a by_o sea_n as_o land_n than_o the_o french_a far_o inferriour_n to_o they_o in_o ship_v and_o strength_n at_o sea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v first_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v he_o in_o his_o pretence_n of_o have_v the_o palatinate_n restore_v to_o his_o nephew_n which_o be_v a_o business_n the_o austrian_n desire_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o their_o thought_n prove_v imperfect_a especial_o since_o the_o palatinate_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o duke_n bavaria_n and_o likewise_o the_o electoral_a cap_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o fair_a to_o bereave_v he_o of_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o as_o good_a a_o estate_n give_v he_o divers_a proposition_n be_v therefore_o propound_v hereupon_o by_o the_o wary_a court-counsellour_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o england_n be_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v satisfy_v not_o only_o so_o to_o win_v the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o interest_n he_o in_o a_o league_n which_o may_v moderate_v the_o excessive_a power_n of_o france_n already_o grow_v to_o too_o great_a a_o height_n and_o to_o take_v from_o the_o protestant_n their_o pretence_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n by_o restore_v the_o palatinate_n and_o electoricall_a dignity_n the_o which_o be_v know_v to_o many_o to_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n since_o that_o it_o little_o concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o his_o affair_n whether_o that_o state_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n or_o in_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o yet_o the_o not_o restore_v thereof_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o the_o austrian_n become_v hateful_a to_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o it_o be_v a_o prevalent_a cause_n of_o raise_v war_n which_o be_v foment_v by_o france_n and_o england_n do_v much_o endammage_n the_o empire_n as_o experience_n have_v already_o show_v for_o the_o expense_n the_o austrian_n have_v be_v at_o in_o the_o late_a war_n do_v twenty_o time_n exceed_v the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o palatinate_n that_o notwithstanding_o not_o to_o quit_v good_a correspondency_n with_o bavaria_n nor_o break_v faith_n with_o he_o who_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o disburse_v his_o own_o money_n and_o endanger_v his_o state_n for_o caesar_n service_n the_o palatinate_n may_v be_v change_v for_o the_o upper_a austria_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o do_v and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n may_v rest_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n during_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o palatine_a for_o that_o though_o they_o shall_v not_o intend_v to_o do_v so_o they_o shall_v by_o this_o promise_n win_v time_n to_o put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o order_n and_o get_v to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o alter_v their_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n other_o think_v it_o good_a to_o feed_v england_n with_o good_a word_n but_o that_o their_o action_n shall_v only_o aim_v at_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o though_o the_o palatinate_n shall_v be_v restore_v the_o english_a will_v not_o notwithstanding_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o france_n for_o since_o it_o make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n that_o both_o these_o crown_n shall_v be_v weaken_v by_o the_o war_n they_o will_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o balance_n equal_o poise_v between_o they_o that_o so_o by_o their_o ruin_n they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_a the_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n of_o their_o own_o quiet_a kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o the_o distaste_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o the_o not_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n they_o shall_v not_o any_o way_n apprehend_v that_o for_o the_o english_a will_v never_o join_v with_o the_o french_a to_o oppress_v the_o spaniard_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v augment_v their_o already_o excessive_a force_n which_o necessary_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v jealous_a of_o but_o they_o will_v rather_o foment_n that_o party_n who_o declination_n may_v make_v the_o other_o more_o dreadful_a other_o affirm_v it_o be_v more_o convenient_a to_o give_v in_o lieu_fw-fr of_o the_o palatinate_n some_o land_n in_o swabendland_n and_o in_o wirtenberg_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o elector_n shall_v remain_v to_o he_o during_o his_o life_n in_o fine_a the_o most_o voice_n be_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o the_o put_n of_o it_o in_o execution_n be_v much_o hinder_v through_o the_o fear_n the_o imperialist_n have_v of_o distaste_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o assistance_n be_v now_o more_o necessary_a for_o they_o then_o former_o and_o thus_o be_v this_o so_o weighty_a resolution_n retard_v and_o envelop_v with_o other_o consideration_n when_o maximilian_n wise_o foreseeing_a that_o the_o austrian_a minister_n of_o state_n may_v resolve_v upon_o somewhat_o which_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o england_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o cross_v it_o then_o by_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o own_o house_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o marry_v the_o emperor_n daughter_n as_o well_o to_o win_v more_o upon_o caesar_n good_a will_n by_o this_o new_a alliance_n as_o to_o oblige_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n rather_o to_o favour_v his_o grandchild_n then_o stranger_n this_o marriage_n be_v therefore_o manage_v with_o reciprocal_a desire_n the_o duke_n desire_v it_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o continue_v friendship_n with_o he_o as_o likewise_o that_o he_o may_v have_v issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o dominion_n which_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o caesar_n listen_v willing_o thereunto_o as_o well_o to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o bavaria_n as_o likewise_o to_o make_v he_o by_o this_o tie_n more_o firm_a to_o what_o concern_v caesar_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o promise_n of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v main_o endeavour_v by_o vast_a hope_n whereby_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o his_o side_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v as_o thing_n than_o stand_v have_v give_v ear_n thereunto_o such_o a_o resolution_n may_v have_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o caesar._n the_o business_n be_v therefore_o whole_o conclude_v though_o some_o good_a wit_n murmur_v thereat_o pretend_v to_o foresee_v that_o such_o fruit_n may_v proceed_v from_o this_o marriage_n as_o may_v prove_v bitter_a to_o the_o emperor_n house_n while_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v thus_o busy_v each_o of_o they_o make_v what_o preparation_n they_o can_v for_o the_o present_a affair_n a_o hollander_n name_v entholts_n who_o be_v banish_v his_o country_n live_v among_o the_o spaniard_n in_o flanders_n and_o who_o be_v very_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n because_o they_o have_v behead_v his_o father_n for_o have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n conspire_v with_o other_o two_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o fort_n of_o tiell_n seat_v upon_o the_o wall_n between_o bonniell_n and_o niminghen_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n while_o he_o live_v in_o a_o country_n that_o profess_a neutralitie_n this_o entholt_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o some_o kindred_n and_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o often_o use_v to_o advertise_v he_o how_o affair_n go_v in_o those_o province_n think_v how_o he_o may_v effect_v somewhat_o which_o may_v correspond_v with_o his_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o man_n who_o passion_n excit_v they_o to_o revenge_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o fort_n of_o skinck_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n situate_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o island_n make_v by_o the_o rhine_n which_o divide_v itself_o here_o into_o two_o part_n that_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o other_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n continue_v the_o name_n of_o the_o rhine_n till_o it_o
opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v pass_v by_o all_o the_o fort_n and_o strong_a hold_n and_o sudden_o overrun_v all_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o milan_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a passage_n fortify_v themselves_o there_o infest_v the_o country_n continual_o and_o so_o bring_v the_o town_n and_o city_n to_o compound_v for_o the_o country_n be_v well_o people_v full_a of_o nobility_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o live_v commodious_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v their_o ground_n waste_v and_o their_o good_n destroy_v they_o will_v easy_o be_v bring_v rather_o to_o think_v upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o private_a interest_n then_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n fort_n and_o this_o opinion_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o many_o as_o know_v to_o be_v the_o likely_a to_o prosper_v but_o this_o resolution_n require_v more_o man_n and_o money_n and_o be_v by_o powerful_a reason_n dissuade_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o ground_v upon_o any_o good_a intention_n to_o the_o french_a but_o upon_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n with_o the_o which_o it_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hand_n the_o enterprise_n of_o valenza_n be_v agree_v upon_o before_o the_o which_o the_o french_a be_v to_o spend_v much_o time_n the_o spaniard_n consequent_o reap_v thereby_o the_o benefit_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o other_o place_n and_o to_o succour_n valenza_n likewise_o and_o the_o french_a lose_v many_o of_o their_o man_n before_o this_o place_n it_o be_v easy_o descry_v they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v little_a or_o nothing_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o a_o strong_a reason_n of_o state_n that_o the_o frenchman_n further_o progress_n in_o that_o province_n make_v not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o italian_a prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a neighbourhood_n which_o they_o find_v who_o confine_v upon_o great_a potentate_n particular_o upon_o such_o who_o desirous_a to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n invent_v pretence_n to_o break_v their_o word_n and_o to_o usurp_v what_o belong_v unto_o their_o neighbour_n yet_o this_o counsel_n be_v hold_v by_o wise_a man_n not_o to_o fit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o present_a interest_n of_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n who_o give_v for_o their_o reason_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v a_o new_a carthage_n which_o keep_v all_o its_o neighbour_n in_o continual_a motion_n and_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a_o powerful_a nation_n ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o which_o hardly_o ever_o part_n with_o what_o it_o have_v once_o get_v italy_n will_v always_o be_v trouble_v with_o their_o pretension_n that_o the_o french_a be_v on_o the_o contrary_a unquiet_a impatient_a of_o stay_v long_o out_o of_o france_n think_v there_o be_v no_o other_o world_n but_o their_o own_o kingdom_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impossible_a to_o drive_v out_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o redress_v that_o kingdom_n under_o the_o power_n of_o some_o italian_a prince_n as_o it_o former_o have_v be_v they_o add_v that_o to_o add_v to_o the_o power_n of_o great_a prince_n be_v to_o nurse_v up_o a_o serpent_n in_o one_o bosom_n which_o at_o last_o will_v devour_v the_o nourisher_n for_o great_a potentate_n remember_v not_o their_o neighbour_n good_a turn_n but_o be_v mindful_a how_o they_o may_v commodiat_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o such_o as_o border_v upon_o they_o other_o more_o partial_a to_o the_o french_a reply_v that_o all_o the_o foolish_a french_a be_v dead_a and_o all_o the_o wise_a spaniard_n all_o thing_n requisite_a be_v in_o a_o readiness_n they_o give_v order_n for_o their_o march_n thitherwards_o which_o be_v for_o a_o few_o day_n retard_v for_o their_o be_v some_o who_o think_v it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o undertake_v a_o business_n wherein_o any_o difficulty_n lie_v with_o the_o french_a force_n only_o since_o savoy_n and_o parma_n have_v not_o covenant_v open_o to_o declare_v themselves_o till_o they_o shall_v see_v some_o town_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o though_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v a_o strength_n of_o about_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n be_v able_a to_o have_v make_v a_o impression_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o which_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v in_o many_o place_n cut_v short_a the_o work_n will_v consequent_o be_v the_o easy_a for_o the_o french_a yet_o do_v not_o this_o opinion_n prevail_v for_o the_o duke_n not_o dare_v to_o declare_v himself_o open_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n till_o the_o french_a be_v so_o far_o advance_v as_o that_o they_o may_v easy_o succour_v he_o upon_o any_o occasion_n keep_v his_o force_n upon_o his_o own_o ground_n hold_v the_o spaniard_n only_o in_o jealousy_n but_o crequi_n encourage_v by_o the_o hope_n he_o have_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v well-inclined_n towards_o his_o king_n and_o by_o the_o desire_n he_o find_v in_o that_o prince_n to_o break_v with_o spain_n pitch_v his_o camp_n before_o valenza_n raise_v work_n and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n and_o begin_v courageous_o to_o set_v upon_o it_o the_o marquis_n of_o calada_n who_o be_v a_o little_a before_o put_v in_o there_o as_o superintendent_n signior_n francisco_n di_fw-fr cardine_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o captain_n spadino_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n know_v how_o acceptable_a the_o preservation_n of_o that_o place_n will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o how_o much_o glory_n they_o shall_v thereby_o gain_v unto_o themselves_o begin_v to_o show_v as_o much_o courage_n and_o industry_n in_o the_o defence_n thereof_o as_o the_o french_a do_v in_o their_o desire_n to_o win_v it_o the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a army_n arrival_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o city_n thereof_o bring_v with_o it_o no_o small_a fear_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o for_o those_o place_n want_v man_n sufficient_a for_o their_o defence_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n for_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o train_v band_n by_o their_o take_n up_o arm_n be_v rather_o cause_v of_o grief_n &_o lamentation_n to_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n who_o quit_v the_o country_n then_o of_o comfort_n or_o encouragement_n to_o defence_n they_o be_v general_o know_v for_o white-livered_a man_n yet_o amid_o these_o emergency_n be_v not_o the_o cardinal_n albernois_n and_o the_o other_o spanish_a agent_n want_v in_o courage_n but_o according_a to_o their_o innate_a undauntednesse_n begin_v to_o make_v such_o provision_n as_o they_o think_v necessary_a and_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n will_v permit_v they_o express_v be_v send_v by_o post_n into_o spain_n naples_n and_o germany_n to_o solicit_v the_o amass_n of_o man_n and_o money_n a_o new_a scrutiny_n be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o state_n and_o out_o of_o every_o hundred_o man_n eight_o of_o the_o able_a be_v choose_v to_o place_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o foreigner_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o field_n il_fw-fr maestro_n de_fw-fr campo_n roma_n be_v send_v to_o mortara_n a_o town_n between_o pavia_n and_o verculle_n to_o be_v superintendent_n there_o don_n carlo_n colombo_n be_v send_v to_o alessandria_n and_o divers_a other_o man_n of_o worth_a to_o the_o fort_n sandavall_n and_o other_o place_n upon_o the_o confine_n and_o all_o those_o place_n be_v reinforce_v with_o man_n the_o drum_n beat_v up_o every_o where_o and_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o present_a occurrence_n the_o spaniard_n desist_v not_o notwithstanding_o to_o negotiate_v by_o their_o agent_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o republic_n of_o venice_n that_o if_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o succour_v they_o neither_o shall_v they_o assist_v the_o french_a and_o chief_o they_o fear_v lest_o the_o venetian_n shall_v declare_v themselves_o who_o be_v instigate_v by_o mighty_a offer_n from_o the_o french_a to_o appear_v in_o their_o behalf_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o force_n on_o this_o side_n alda_n the_o venetian_n be_v very_o strong_a have_v 8000_o foot_n of_o sundry_a nation_n and_o 2000_o horse_n well_o in_o order_n in_o lombardy_n beyond_o mincio_n under_o the_o command_n of_o luigi_n zorzi_n their_o general_n a_o valiant_a man_n much_o esteem_v and_o fear_v who_o to_o boot_v with_o his_o refine_a judgement_n be_v courageous_a and_o resolute_a in_o his_o warre-resolves_a they_o have_v moreover_o more_o man_n quarter_v in_o crema_fw-la and_o thereabouts_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o michael_n priuli_n a_o son_n not_o unlike_o his_o father_n who_o have_v former_o be_v duke_n of_o venice_n a_o heroic_a prince_n who_o have_v a_o
noble_a heart_n and_o be_v of_o a_o experiment_a wisdom_n and_o other_o in_o valcamonica_n a_o valley_n of_o breskiano_n which_o join_v upon_o the_o valteline_n under_o the_o command_n of_o martin_n de_fw-fr molino_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n and_o moreover_o their_o fort_n be_v all_o well_o provide_v with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n with_o chief_a commander_n and_o senator_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o french_a the_o wise_a man_n be_v firm_a of_o opinion_n and_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o very_o well_o know_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n will_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o french_a or_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n yet_o be_v all_o these_o suspicion_n ill-grounded_a for_o though_o the_o venetian_n may_v easy_o enough_o have_v do_v this_o yet_o the_o object_n of_o the_o famous_a republic_n and_o of_o those_o most_o wise_a senator_n aim_v only_o at_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o flourish_a dominion_n so_o opportune_a a_o occasion_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o worthy_o propound_a end_n nay_o they_o will_v have_v their_o minister_n of_o state_n to_o endeavour_v somewhat_o to_o divert_v the_o breach_n of_o those_o two_o crown_n and_o by_o they_o to_o remit_v italy_n into_o its_o former_a quiet_n whereby_o all_o christendom_n will_v be_v advantage_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n return_v to_o tirano_n to_o refresh_v his_o man_n who_o be_v weary_v by_o their_o be_v continual_o keep_v in_o action_n in_o that_o valley_n where_o he_o understand_v how_o that_o the_o dutch_a which_o he_o have_v rout_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o levin_n be_v get_v together_o again_o by_o the_o arrival_n of_o some_o troop_n from_o tiroll_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o bormio_n and_o that_o it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o will_v fall_v low_o and_o try_v their_o fortune_n with_o the_o french_a again_o to_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v come_v to_o mazzo_n a_o village_n near_o the_o ada_n between_o bormio_n and_o tirano_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o encounter_v they_o and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o fortune_n which_o show_v herself_o favourable_a unto_o he_o have_v therefore_o muster_v his_o man_n which_o may_v amount_v to_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n he_o march_v thitherward_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n sentinel_n but_o the_o imperiallist_n keep_v themselves_o near_o a_o town_n call_v grossotto_n upon_o the_o ada_n in_o a_o place_n of_o great_a advantage_n and_o the_o french_z not_o think_v that_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n rohan_n that_o he_o may_v draw_v they_o off_o from_o that_o advantageous_a seat_n seem_v as_o if_o he_o fear_v they_o and_o wheel_v about_o make_v as_o if_o he_o flee_v to_o cologno_fw-it a_o little_a village_n above_o tirano_n here_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o most_o adequat_fw-la place_n he_o order_v a_o great_a ambush_n in_o certain_a little_a wood_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o stay_v expect_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v inheartn_v by_o the_o frenchman_n retreat_n and_o not_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n able_a to_o resist_v they_o they_o with_o this_o confidence_n pass_v over_o the_o ada_n at_o mazzo_n bridge_n and_o fly_v eager_o upon_o the_o french_a troop_n cry_v out_o that_o now_o they_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o for_o their_o former_a rou●_n but_o rohan_n dexterous_o draw_v they_o near_o the_o ambush_n do_v unexpected_o salute_v they_o with_o a_o thick_a volley_n of_o musquet-shot_a and_o face_v about_o set_v so_o furious_o upon_o they_o with_o his_o fresh_a battaglion_n as_o the_o dutch_a astonish_v at_o the_o accident_n think_v to_o retreat_n by_o the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v and_o so_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n wherein_o they_o leave_v above_o 700_o of_o their_o man_n slay_v and_o prisoner_n and_o if_o the_o two_o colonel_n pracher_n and_o gianasso_n who_o rohan_n have_v send_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o break_v the_o bridge_n over_o the_o ada_n have_v make_v a_o little_a more_o haste_n few_o of_o the_o imperiallist_n will_v have_v boast_v of_o safety_n rohan_n do_v not_o much_o value_n this_o happy_a encounter_n unless_o he_o may_v thereby_o recover_v bormio_n and_o the_o bath_n therefore_o call_v together_o his_o chief_a commander_n and_o treat_v with_o they_o how_o to_o effect_v this_o his_o desire_n it_o be_v resolve_v wherein_o colonel_n montesin_n a_o frenchman_n who_o have_v then_o the_o van_n proffer_v his_o service_n to_o undertake_v that_o enterprise_n and_o he_o encourage_v by_o rohan_n advance_v so_o bold_o towards_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n as_o though_o the_o ascent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cliff_n be_v difficult_a and_o above_o 300_o pace_n long_o block_v up_o by_o three_o barricado_n well_o defend_v he_o by_o main_a force_n enter_v the_o town_n put_v all_o he_o meet_v with_o at_o his_o first_o entrance_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v towards_o the_o bath_n a_o place_n guard_v by_o 200_o dutch_a foot_n he_o likewise_o take_v it_o though_o all_o industry_n and_o military_a valour_n be_v use_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o do_v so_o by_o a_o sergeant_n major_n who_o command_v there_o in_o chief_a a_o victory_n which_o prove_v notwithstanding_o woeful_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a colonel_n montesin_n wound_v unfortunate_o by_o a_o stone_n which_o fall_v from_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o a_o window_n and_o of_o above_o 105_o other_o frenchman_n it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o hollander_n that_o skinck-sconce_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n and_o wise_o sore_o see_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o regain_v it_o will_v as_o affair_n now_o stand_v be_v very_o prejujudiciall_a to_o all_o those_o province_n they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o art_n and_o military_a industry_n to_o win_v it_o the_o defender_n whereof_o fight_v obstinate_o and_o the_o hollander_n endeavour_n be_v desperate_a insomuch_o as_o every_o day_n the_o flower_n of_o all_o the_o soldiery_n be_v lose_v on_o both_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v not_o only_o reconcile_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o have_v join_v his_o force_n with_o the_o caesarian_a commander_n find_v that_o his_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o swede_n though_o hold_v in_o hand_n with_o some_o hope_n by_o bannier_n who_o do_v it_o that_o he_o may_v win_v time_n and_o fortify_v magdeburg_n and_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a it_o be_v a_o place_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o swedish_n affair_n be_v in_o effect_n delude_v resolve_v to_o remove_v his_o camp_n and_o set_v upon_o hall_n upon_o the_o sala_n a_o place_n which_o be_v win_v will_v facilitate_v the_o take_n of_o magdeburg_n he_o therefore_o march_v against_o the_o town_n which_o want_v rampire_n sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o cannon_n article_v and_o yield_v and_o the_o swede_n that_o be_v of_o the_o garrison_n forsake_v the_o town_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o castle_n a_o place_n somewhat_o fit_a for_o resistance_n that_o they_o may_v preserve_v themselves_o there_o till_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o bannier_n shall_v come_v unto_o they_o though_o valenza_n be_v brave_o maintain_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v little_o fear_v the_o bare_a french_a force_n yet_o the_o almost_o certain_a fear_n they_o have_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o parma_n shall_v join_v with_o they_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o state_n in_o some_o other_o part_n have_v no_o little_a reflection_n upon_o their_o thought_n for_o they_o plain_o see_v that_o when_o they_o shall_v declare_v open_a enmity_n against_o the_o spaniard_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o in_o such_o a_o emergency_n to_o make_v good_a all_o place_n therefore_o to_o boot_v with_o all_o other_o provision_n have_v marquis_n lunatt_n master_n of_o the_o camp_n be_v send_v into_o alessandria_n to_o assist_v colombo_n together_o with_o the_o senator_n arios_n commissary_n of_o the_o army_n royal_a every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o bear_v all_o manner_n of_o arm_n save_o pistol_n prince_n trivultio_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o brigade_n of_o foot_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n make_v colonel_n carlo_n mariani_n campe-master_n thereof_o colombo_n ready_o prevent_v a_o treachery_n which_o be_v discover_v in_o alessandria_n and_o detain_v the_o guilty_a among_o which_o be_v one_o don_n diego_n a_o spaniard_n and_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o and_o ensign_n gagni_n alessandrino_n nothing_o be_v omit_v that_o be_v think_v behooveful_a to_o obviate_v the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o secret_a intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n
and_o somewhat_o of_o unknown_a be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n crequi_n this_o mean_a while_n play_v upon_o val●nza_n on_o all_o side_n in_o so_o much_o as_o those_o that_o be_v wellwisher_n to_o the_o french_a give_v out_o a_o report_n that_o valenza_n will_v yield_v or_o be_v lose_v which_o be_v get_v hold_v of_o by_o the_o common_a people_n begin_v to_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o great_a one_o and_o the_o wise_a and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o wary_a crequi_n see_v how_o little_o good_a his_o force_n can_v do_v unassisted_a by_o savoy_n and_o parma_n from_o who_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v receive_v nothing_o but_o hope_n save_o 10_o company_n of_o curass_n from_o savoy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr flort_a a_o french_a gentleman_n and_o marshal_n of_o the_o field_n resolve_v upon_o some_o prevalent_a mean_n to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o declare_v himself_o open_o against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v so_o savoy_n will_v have_v all_o excuse_n take_v from_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o condescend_v to_o the_o desire_n &_o incessant_a pressure_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o more_o to_o make_v parma_n as_o be_v the_o further_o off_o declare_v himself_o for_o the_o french_a crequi_n by_o express_a messenger_n send_v he_o word_n that_o the_o town_n be_v already_o so_o distress_v by_o his_o assault_n as_o it_o will_v doubtless_o sudden_o be_v take_v that_o therefore_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o honour_v the_o force_n of_o france_n with_o his_o presence_n for_o that_o by_o so_o do_v he_o may_v the_o more_o ingratiate_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o declare_v himself_o when_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n be_v yet_o uncertain_a the_o duke_n believe_v that_o crequi_n speak_v like_o a_o real_a friend_n be_v moreover_o desirous_a of_o glory_n and_o inheartn_v by_o hope_n of_o better_v his_o condition_n with_o the_o division_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n suffer_v himself_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o counselor_n to_o be_v persuade_v by_o crequi_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n muster_v his_o man_n at_o saint_n john_n castle_n where_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n he_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n send_v some_o squadron_n on_o this_o side_n po_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o coniado_n 1._o the_o demean_n of_o prince_n trivullio_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n those_o of_o parma_n march_v very_o secret_o through_o the_o country_n of_o tortona_n and_o not_o meet_v with_o any_o encounter_n come_v before_o that_o town_n where_o stay_v a_o while_n and_o the_o duke_n quarter_a himself_o near_o po_n in_o signior_n scampa_n palace_n a_o battery_n be_v sudden_o raise_v on_o that_o side_n also_o against_o the_o tenalia_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o besiege_a and_o moreover_o he_o throw_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o river_n in_o that_o part_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v likewise_o on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o come_v thither_o also_o soon_o after_o with_o about_o 5000_o man_n and_o this_o be_v do_v that_o they_o may_v pass_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o those_o of_o valenza_n may_v receive_v by_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n be_v very_o much_o grieve_v at_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n hostility_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o they_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o duke_n his_o predecessor_n as_o arbitrator_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o dukedom_n can_v not_o tolerate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o present_a edward_n they_o therefore_o complain_v bitter_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o end_n that_o that_o dukedom_n hold_v of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o pope_n be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o afterward_o have_v reason_n to_o move_v they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o force_n if_o they_o shall_v invade_v that_o dukedom_n since_o the_o duke_n thereof_o have_v first_o give_v the_o occasion_n the_o pope_n be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o such_o persuasion_n wish_v the_o duke_n not_o to_o molest_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n lest_o he_o may_v afterward_o give_v the_o spaniard_n occasion_n of_o wage_n war_n against_o he_o the_o duke_n and_o therein_o interest_n the_o holy_a sea_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n pretend_v to_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o break_v with_o the_o spaniard_n dispatch_v away_o a_o gentleman_n of_o he_o to_o genua_n to_o advertise_v that_o republic_n of_o his_o come_n into_o the_o field_n and_o soon_o after_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n express_v therein_o what_o benefit_n the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v receive_v from_o his_o house_n and_o how_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o crown_n have_v evil_o requite_v he_o how_o regent_n villani_n have_v threaten_v he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o consent_v to_o what_o have_v be_v propound_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o send_v he_o into_o flanders_n as_o hostage_n of_o the_o other_o faith_n how_o instant_a the_o emperor_n ambassador_n have_v be_v with_o he_o to_o disburse_v more_o money_n than_o he_o be_v able_a and_o how_o he_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o spain_n to_o represent_v unto_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n how_o much_o he_o may_v expect_v from_o he_o which_o ambassador_n be_v entertain_v there_o many_o month_n and_o at_o last_o return_v back_o without_o any_o answer_n the_o spaniard_n know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v not_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o help_n from_o germany_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o valteline_n be_v stop_v by_o rohan_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v succour_n by_o sea_n where_o it_o behove_v they_o to_o have_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o sea_n without_o danger_n of_o the_o french_a vessel_n have_v already_o prepare_v a_o good_a squadron_n of_o galley_n and_o round-botombed_a boat_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a under_o the_o command_n of_o marquis_n santa_n cro●●_n and_o think_v it_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n to_o take_v the_o island_n of_o s._n m●rguerit_fw-la and_o s._n honore_n place_n which_o will_v not_o only_o have_v facilitated_a their_o navigation_n but_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pass_v from_o marselles_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o genua_n and_o consequent_o will_v be_v a_o great_a trouble_n to_o the_o transportation_n of_o such_o provision_n as_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o send_v to_o their_o army_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n sail_v thitherward_o and_o land_v some_o of_o their_o foot_n make_v themselves_o easy_o master_n thereof_o for_o the_o french_a not_o expect_v such_o a_o attempt_n have_v neglect_v to_o put_v such_o defence_n into_o those_o island_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la 1635._o the_o war_n and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xi_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o french_a continue_v to_o oppugn_v valenza_n the_o spaniard_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n be_v slay_v before_o it_o gustavenburg_n fall_v into_o the_o imperialist_n hand_n the_o crabat_n invade_v france_n and_o be_v worsted_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr belieure_fw-fr the_o french_a ambassador_n go_v to_o many_o prince_n of_o italy_n valenza_n be_v lucky_o succour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n which_o cause_v the_o frenchman_n to_o raise_v their_o siege_n be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o great_a bicker_n in_o the_o valteline_n between_o rohan_n and_o serbellone_n the_o spaniard_n desire_n and_o obtain_v passage_n from_o the_o papist_n canton_n of_o swisser_n for_o succour_n from_o germany_n for_o milan_n the_o saxon_n proceed_n against_o the_o swede_n marquis_n villa_n pass_v with_o those_o of_o parma_n into_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n marquis_n leganes_n come_v to_o milan_n the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o retreat_n from_o valenza_n consultation_n be_v have_v upon_o what_o be_v expedient_a to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v into_o france_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n villa_n enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o be_v make_v retire_n the_o king_n of_o england_n endeavour_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o emperor_n demand_v help_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n new_a dutch_a force_n come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n pursue_v to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o french_a
offer_v the_o duke_n will_v have_v accept_v as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v incline_v to_o arm_n and_o no_o less_o to_o money_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v the_o money_n will_v have_v be_v send_v he_o and_o that_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v assist_v he_o in_o procure_v of_o man_n victual_n and_o ammunition_n in_o their_o flourish_a dominion_n without_o which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o undertake_v such_o a_o employment_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n to_o venice_n to_o move_v that_o republic_n to_o break_v with_o spain_n and_o assist_v france_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a not_o without_o reason_n build_v very_o great_a hope_n for_o if_o that_o state_n shall_v have_v declare_v itself_o the_o spaniard_n will_v certain_o have_v lose_v milan_n but_o because_o that_o wise_a and_o pious_a senate_n intend_v not_o the_o perturbation_n but_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n of_o italy_n the_o ambassador_n have_v civil_a audience_n be_v magnificent_o receive_v with_o such_o decorum_n as_o be_v usual_o practise_v by_o that_o splendid_a republic_n to_o those_o who_o represent_v so_o great_a a_o king_n but_o carry_v no_o answer_n away_o save_v word_n full_a of_o courtesy_n and_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a quiet_n the_o french_a this_o mean_a while_n do_v straight_o beset_v valenza_n and_o play_v upon_o it_o on_o all_o side_n and_o crequi_n who_o think_v he_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o ill_a pass_n summon_v the_o town_n threaten_v fire_n and_o sword_n if_o it_o will_v not_o yield_v yet_o do_v these_o word_n little_a avail_n to_o abate_v the_o spaniard_n dare_v who_o more_o courageous_a than_o ever_o answer_v the_o trumpeter_n that_o bring_v the_o summons_n that_o the_o spaniard_n use_v not_o to_o surrender_v any_o place_n for_o threat_n that_o they_o can_v not_o give_v way_n to_o bravado_n that_o the_o french_a shall_v do_v well_o instead_o of_o word_n to_o use_v deed_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v answer_v and_o shall_v be_v teach_v that_o the_o governor_n of_o valenza_n have_v learn_v from_o his_o ancestor_n that_o threat_v never_o prevail_v with_o well-born_a gentleman_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o summons_n the_o spaniard_n who_o know_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o bring_v they_o speedy_a and_o opportune_a succour_n before_o the_o french_a shall_v have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o outworks_a to_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o good_a number_n of_o man_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o they_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o town_n and_o much_o impede_fw-la the_o succour_a thereof_o resolve_v to_o advance_v and_o resolute_o to_o endeavour_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o man_n don_n carlo_n colombo_n be_v therefore_o command_v to_o march_v thitherward_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o seat_v himself_o in_o frescarolo_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o valenza_n who_o come_v with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 10_o company_n of_o horse_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n to_o pieve_v del_o cairo_n 7._o stay_v there_o till_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o same_o month_n where_o hear_v that_o the_o french_a have_v past_o the_o po_n advance_v both_o with_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o intention_n to_o take_v the_o say_v frescarolo_n and_o by_o the_o take_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o possess_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n have_v only_o some_o sick_a man_n and_o sutler_n in_o it_o to_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v wall_v about_o with_o good_a old_a wall_n and_o so_o make_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v the_o field_n who_o lie_v round_o about_o every_o where_o hope_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o terracusa_n who_o be_v then_o without_o any_o command_n in_o the_o spanish_a camp_n perceive_v the_o frenchman_n drift_n and_o learn_v moreover_o that_o some_o few_o file_n of_o foot_n with_o two_o saker_n be_v already_o on_o their_o march_n thitherward_o advertise_v colombo_n thereof_o by_o who_o he_o be_v hold_v in_o good_a esteem_n as_o one_o who_o have_v bear_v great_a office_n in_o flanders_n they_o immediate_o take_v counsel_v how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o upon_o this_o occasion_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n the_o horse_n move_v from_o their_o former_a station_n and_o be_v back_v with_o some_o file_n of_o musketeer_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n foot_n advance_v where_o they_o fall_v to_o skirmish_v and_o the_o neapolitan_n brave_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n charge_n and_o break_v their_o design_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a terracusa_n to_o who_o for_o his_o great_a honour_n the_o government_n of_o that_o affair_n be_v that_o day_n commit_v set_v upon_o a_o battaglion_n of_o the_o savoyard_n who_o by_o order_n from_o their_o duke_n he_o be_v in_o person_n in_o the_o french_a camp_n begin_v to_o retreat_n and_o repassing_a over_o the_o po_n without_o fight_v as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v they_o return_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n whether_o the_o say_v duke_n horse_n do_v likewise_o retreat_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o spanish_a horse_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr sora_n a_o spaniard_n who_o likewise_o serve_v as_o a_o volunteer_n under_o colombo_n so_o as_o stay_v there_o three_o day_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o the_o say_v october_n they_o lucky_o succour_v the_o town_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a 15._o to_o the_o great_a resentment_n of_o crequi_n and_o the_o french_a commander_n who_o though_o it_o behove_v they_o at_o the_o present_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o yet_o can_v not_o crequi_n forbear_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n my_o lord_n duke_n if_o it_o be_v your_o highness_n pleasure_n to_o suffer_v valenza_n to_o be_v succour_v we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o in_o keep_v any_o long_o before_o it_o the_o french_a perceive_v by_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o relief_n that_o their_o hope_n 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robustelli_n from_o morbegno_n thitherward_o that_o he_o may_v discover_v and_o according_o advertise_v they_o what_o the_o enemy_n do_v that_o so_o they_o may_v govern_v themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v occasion_n this_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o tirano_n at_o his_o entrance_n in_o at_o the_o gate_n be_v it_o either_o by_o his_o pale_a look_n or_o by_o the_o uncertain_a answer_n he_o give_v unto_o the_o guard_n who_o according_a to_o the_o military_a fashion_n ask_v he_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o whether_o he_o go_v be_v lay_v hand_n of_o and_o bring_v to_o rohan_n who_o like_o a_o wise_a man_n after_o have_v very_o courteous_o receive_v he_o say_v unto_o he_o my_o friend_n i_o know_v wherefore_o you_o be_v come_v hither_o conceal_v therefore_o nothing_o but_o tell_v the_o truth_n which_o if_o you_o do_v i_o promise_v you_o not_o only_o to_o save_v your_o life_n but_o to_o send_v you_o safe_a back_n whence_o you_o come_v he_o not_o know_v how_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o 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hereat_o mighty_o incense_v march_v himself_o in_o person_n in_o the_o head_n of_o frideliera_n regiment_n and_o give_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n who_o with_o equal_a valour_n withstand_v their_o fury_n after_o a_o hour_n very_o hot_a service_n and_o wherein_o they_o fight_v sword_n to_o sword_n the_o frenchman_n charge_v with_o great_a obstinacy_n at_o who_o head_n stand_v 100_o soldier_n light_v from_o off_o their_o horse_n trivulsio_n regiment_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o forgo_v the_o fen_n and_o consequent_o to_o retreat_v which_o be_v confuse_o do_v by_o those_o soldier_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v new_a man_n who_o have_v never_o see_v the_o face_n of_o a_o enemy_n before_o as_o the_o other_o spaniard_n have_v usual_o do_v they_o flee_v from_o the_o french_a and_o lose_v many_o of_o their_o soldier_n and_o officer_n of_o importance_n and_o among_o other_o the_o count_n s_o secondo_n this_o loss_n make_v the_o austrian_n perceive_v how_o the_o difficulty_n of_o get_v the_o valteline_n grow_v every_o day_n great_a and_o great_a yea_o after_o serbellone_n be_v rout_v a_o body_n of_o dutch_a advance_v towards_o the_o bath_n of_o bormio_n so_o to_o enter_v the_o valley_n be_v likewise_o rout_v and_o drive_v back_o hereupon_o they_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v bring_v the_o emperor_n aid_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o last_o know_v no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o the_o swisser_n they_o communicate_v their_o desire_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o other_o papist_n canton_n with_o promise_n of_o good_a store_n of_o money_n who_o allure_v by_o profit_n suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v through_o their_o town_n thus_o by_o their_o dexterious_a behaviour_n do_v the_o spaniard_n overcome_v those_o difficulty_n by_o their_o money_n which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v do_v by_o their_o sword_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n
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to_o moderate_v in_o some_o sort_n this_o report_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n agent_n hold_v it_o fit_a to_o dismiss_v the_o abbot_n torre_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n ambassador_n from_o milan_n under_o pretence_n that_o consider_v the_o breach_n make_v by_o his_o master_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v a_o minister_n of_o he_o shall_v keep_v with_o those_o against_o who_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n at_o this_o time_n don_n franchesco_fw-it di_fw-it mello_n a_o man_n of_o great_a esteem_n send_v as_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n from_o spain_n to_o the_o emperor_n take_v milan_n in_o his_o way_n and_o stay_v there_o it_o be_v report_v he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v make_v governor_n thereof_o the_o spaniard_n this_o mean_a while_n build_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n declare_v himself_o for_o they_o as_o well_o for_o the_o assistance_n they_o may_v expect_v from_o that_o prince_n of_o warlike_a people_n as_o 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swede_n be_v who_o be_v much_o grieve_v at_o the_o unite_n of_o those_o force_n as_o make_v much_o against_o that_o which_o they_o intend_v and_o be_v hereof_o advertise_v bannier_n think_v it_o expedient_a to_o remove_v from_o thence_o therefore_o have_v bring_v his_o soldier_n near_o ratzaw_n and_o have_v quick_o take_v verb_n which_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o stand_v out_o immediate_o article_v the_o small_a garrison_n which_o guard_v it_o march_v out_o with_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n he_o leave_v therein_o a_o good_a guard_n for_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o moment_n for_o he_o and_o then_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n where_o some_o regiment_n of_o the_o swedish_n horse_n meet_v with_o some_o squadron_n of_o the_o saxon_n which_o scour_v the_o country_n they_o so_o evil_o treat_v they_o as_o that_o they_o make_v they_o run_v away_o to_o the_o elector_n headquarters_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o this_o hostility_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o saxon_n who_o confine_v upon_o they_o both_o if_o he_o shall_v declare_v himself_o for_o either_o side_n he_o shall_v bring_v the_o war_n home_o to_o his_o own_o door_n so_o be_v likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o mechelberg_n who_o can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o much_o prejudice_n from_o this_o their_o fall_v out_o therefore_o a_o accommodation_n between_o the_o swede_n and_o saxon_n be_v very_o much_o desire_v by_o those_o two_o prince_n they_o be_v not_o want_v in_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n but_o they_o can_v do_v no_o good_a therein_o for_o the_o swedish_n commander_n be_v particular_o offend_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o incite_v through_o a_o de●ire_n of_o war_n whereon_o their_o greatness_n do_v consist_v for_o they_o thereby_o much_o enrich_v themselves_o hold_v the_o business_n in_o suspense_n upon_o very_o small_a hope_n and_o at_o last_o all_o the_o difference_n consist_v in_o a_o declaration_n which_o contain_v that_o before_o they_o will_v proceed_v further_o they_o will_v be_v repossess_v of_o all_o that_o they_o do_v possess_v the_o year_n 1634._o the_o treaty_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o frenchman_n fail_v in_o their_o intention_n of_o take_v valenza_n which_o for_o the_o reason_n former_o allege_v they_o much_o desire_v &_o see_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o spaniard_n do_v daily_o increase_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o prince_n their_o friend_n for_o now_o the_o dutch_a begin_v to_o march_v towards_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n borso_n of_o este_n and_o colonel_n giledas_n together_o with_o other_o swisser_n to_o boot_v with_o many_o foot_n that_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o state_n of_o modena_n and_o in_o tuscany_n and_o those_o that_o every_o day_n be_v land_v from_o spain_n and_o naples_n think_v it_o fit_v to_o ease_v the_o quarter_n of_o montferrat_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v very_o burdensome_a to_o those_o people_n by_o send_v back_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n force_n into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o because_o their_o number_n be_v much_o lessen_v in_o lie_v before_o vabenza_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o tortona_n and_o so_o enter_v into_o piacenza_n without_o be_v back_v with_o great_a force_n and_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v lucky_o arrive_v there_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v their_o state_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v expect_v to_o invade_v they_o they_o endeavour_v all_o they_o may_v to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n join_v his_o general_n the_o marquis_n villa_n with_o those_o of_o parma_n who_o with_o the_o savoy_n horse_n may_v back_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o own_o home_n where_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v they_o will_v then_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o new_a resolution_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n give_v way_n though_o he_o suspect_v that_o the_o french_a do_v this_o to_o weaken_v his_o force_n that_o they_o may_v have_v he_o the_o more_o at_o their_o beck_n for_o by_o his_o suffering_n valenza_n to_o be_v succour_v the_o french_a have_v renew_v the_o former_a jealousy_n they_o have_v of_o his_o action_n villa_n therefore_o leave_v his_o quarter_n and_o march_v towards_o tortona_n begin_v to_o do_v as_o be_v agree_v upon_o but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v hear_v hereof_o send_v speedy_o away_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 10_o company_n of_o horse_n to_o tortona_n 23_o whither_o they_o come_v on_o the_o 23_o of_o december_n and_o lodge_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v out_o scout_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n proceed_n and_o understand_v that_o villa_n with_o his_o horse_n appear_v already_o in_o very_o good_a order_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o that_o town_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o ford_n over_o the_o s●rivia_n a_o torrent_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o send_v some_o horse_n towards_o the_o savoyard_n second_v by_o divers_a file_n of_o musket_n intend_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o on_o the_o flank_n and_o by_o fight_v with_o they_o to_o make_v the_o colleague_n alter_v their_o intention_n but_o the_o spaniard_n find_v themselves_o not_o strong_a enough_o to_o encounter_v they_o though_o they_o be_v somewhat_o advantage_v by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o cannon_n thereof_o which_o play_v upon_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v come_v within_o their_o reach_n they_o keep_v their_o station_n forbear_v to_o make_v any_o further_a attempt_n so_o as_o while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v the_o foot_n which_o march_v on_o the_o other_o side_n come_v successful_o to_o the_o new_a castle_n of_o scrivia_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o one_o musquet-shot_a make_v at_o they_o though_o there_o be_v some_o spanish_a and_o neapolitan_a foot_n there_o and_o
from_o hold_v any_o prejudicial_a correspondency_n with_o the_o french_a as_o likewise_o to_o procure_v from_o they_o some_o succour_n if_o not_o of_o man_n nor_o money_n yet_o of_o mind_n well_o dispose_v towards_o his_o affair_n he_o give_v the_o charge_n hereof_o to_o craft_n one_o of_o his_o court-counsellour_n who_o part_v from_o vienna_n and_o come_v to_o venice_n after_o have_v with_o all_o term_n of_o courtesy_n and_o appear_a confidence_n but_o as_o be_v rep●rted_v without_o obtain_v one_o penny_n of_o money_n dispatch_v his_o embassy_n with_o that_o republic_n pursue_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o other_o prince_n from_o who_o receive_v likewise_o all_o such_o satisfaction_n as_o be_v usual_o give_v by_o excuse_n and_o fair_a word_n the_o negotiation_n prove_v of_o little_a or_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o italian_a prince_n resent_v their_o expense_n occasion_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o austrian_a agent_n and_o their_o number_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o the_o contagion_n bring_v into_o their_o state_n by_o the_o imperialist_n can_v neither_o have_v any_o appetite_n to_o digest_v such_o danger_n nor_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o soment_n a_o greatness_n which_o in_o due_a time_n will_v be_v exercise_v against_o the_o benefactor_n thereof_o but_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v now_o become_v strong_a and_o numerous_a in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n send_v to_o they_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n there_o be_v likewise_o arrive_v 8_o of_o gileda_n his_o company_n 6_o company_n of_o foot_n belong_v to_o colonel_n lunardi_n 10_o of_o horse_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr slich_n and_o other_o 10_o of_o dragoone_n to_o colonel_n girone_n think_v it_o now_o time_n to_o move_v some_o whither_o resolve_v to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o hostility_n use_v in_o the_o country_n of_o regio_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n by_o the_o savoyard_n and_o those_o of_o parma_n they_o therefore_o enter_v upon_o the_o piacenzan_n territory_n set_v upon_o and_o take_v s._n johns_n castle_n which_o sudden_o yield_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o flow_n advance_v of_o succour_n which_o come_v not_o time_n enough_o though_o it_o be_v send_v by_o marquis_n villa_n wherefore_o those_o of_o parma_n the_o town_n be_v lose_v retreat_v which_o they_o can_v not_o so_o sudden_o do_v but_o that_o be_v follow_v by_o those_o of_o modena_n they_o suffer_v some_o loss_n in_o the_o skirmish_n which_o certain_o will_v have_v be_v great_a have_v not_o the_o spaniard_n think_v this_o their_o retreat_n a_o stratagem_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o ambush_n so_o as_o they_o cease_v from_o further_a pursue_v they_o and_o retreat_v to_o s._n johns_n castle_n where_o leave_v a_o garrison_n of_o 700_o dutch_a foot_n gambaccorta_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v order_n to_o overrun_v the_o piacenzan_n territory_n the_o which_o he_o do_v burn_v some_o bark_n upon_o the_o po_n and_o bring_v good_a store_n of_o cattle_n into_o cremona_n which_o hostile_a act_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o french_a crequi_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v not_o to_o neglect_v the_o state_n of_o parma_n think_v to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v the_o p●acenzan_n territory_n by_o diversion_n he_o therefore_o send_v out_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n who_o pillage_v some_o town_n and_o village_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n sack_v palestro_n confienza_n and_o robio_n but_o get_v not_o much_o thereby_o for_o all_o the_o best_a thing_n have_v be_v wise_o convey_v away_o from_o thence_o before_o into_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n send_v speedy_o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o novara_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v in_o person_n to_o briagras_n to_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n design_n who_o notwithstanding_o continue_v their_o inroad_n do_v likewise_o sack_n vespola_n bannier_n be_v inheartn_v by_o the_o saxon_n retreat_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n from_o magdeburg_n towards_o henneberg_n a_o place_n near_o sala_n where_o meet_v with_o 7_o imperial_a regiment_n he_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n enforce_v they_o to_o retreat_v with_o some_o loss_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v before_o leipsick_a set_v upon_o it_o and_o will_v have_v take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o elector_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o the_o loss_n thereof_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o force_n speedy_o join_v himself_o with_o colonel_n maracini_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o caesarian_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 7000_o and_o be_v advance_v thitherward_o the_o which_o when_o bannier_n understand_v after_o have_v get_v some_o contribution_n from_o the_o neighbour_a town_n he_o retire_v towards_o hall_n upon_o the_o sala_n not_o to_o hazard_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n wherein_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v receive_v some_o great_a prejudice_n be_v weak_a in_o man_n and_o the_o saxon_n have_v about_o 28000_o fight_a man_n the_o caesarian_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o number_n the_o pope_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v not_o a_o little_a grieve_a at_o the_o trouble_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o particular_a at_o the_o fall_v out_o between_o modena_n and_o parma_n from_o which_o they_o see_v much_o of_o incommodity_n may_v in_o time_n ensue_v to_o their_o state_n for_o this_o be_v a_o business_n wherein_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v interest_v both_o the_o one_o for_o the_o one_o the_o other_o for_o the_o other_o party_n resolve_v to_o endeavour_v a_o agreement_n between_o they_o before_o business_n shall_v be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n they_o therefore_o begin_v to_o negotiate_v to_o purpose_n with_o their_o highness_n insomuch_o as_o by_o their_o interposition_n the_o force_n of_o modena_n retreat_v from_o the_o territory_n of_o parma_n and_o short_o after_o their_o difference_n be_v quiet_v through_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o monsignior_n mellino_n bishop_n of_o imola_n send_v to_o this_o purpose_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o modena_n and_o parma_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o spaniard_n perceive_v there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o their_o devotion_n then_o to_o reduce_v he_o to_o a_o necessity_n of_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o confidence_n whereof_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o for_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o their_o word_n and_o their_o deed_n do_v not_o correspond_v as_o they_o be_v confident_a they_o will_v not_o he_o will_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o they_o likewise_o know_v that_o to_o succour_n piacenza_n and_o to_o withstand_v the_o spanish_a force_n which_o be_v about_o montferrat_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a army_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o little_a likelihood_n for_o the_o french_a come_v unwilling_o into_o italy_n and_o the_o few_o that_o be_v there_o every_o day_n run_v away_o and_o their_o commander_n mind_v more_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o their_o make_v good_a cheer_n in_o montferrat_n and_o piedmont_n than_o the_o win_n of_o another_o country_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a incommodity_n &_o difficulty_n they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o appear_v more_o ready_a to_o offend_v he_o and_o on_o the_o five_o of_o march_n make_v some_o of_o their_o man_n advance_v 5._o and_o take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o colorno_n a_o place_n between_o the_o po_n and_o the_o river_n parma_n which_o upon_o the_o sight_n of_o cannon_n article_v and_o yield_v as_o likewise_o do_v merano_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parma_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o po_n towards_o casall_n the_o great_a advance_v further_o they_o lodge_v in_o the_o town_n of_o count_n saint_n secundo_fw-la give_v out_o that_o they_o do_v it_o to_o remit_v the_o heir_n of_o that_o count_n into_o their_o territory_n their_o father_n have_v lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o valteline_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n in_o all_o which_o they_o prosper_v and_o meet_v with_o no_o let_n there_o be_v no_o soldier_n to_o oppose_v they_o for_o little_o less_o than_o their_o whole_a militia_n be_v in_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n and_o retreat_v into_o their_o strong_a place_n to_o keep_v themselves_o safe_a till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o promise_a succour_n from_o france_n and_o villa_n who_o keep_v still_o about_o piacenza_n dare_v not_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o quarter_n with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v as_o not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n crequi_n hear_v of_o these_o invasion_n endeavour_v to_o do_v somewhat_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n so_o to_o divert_v the_o
spaniard_n therefore_o they_o more_o than_o ever_o renew_v their_o hostility_n in_o the_o state_n of_o piacenza_n and_o make_v more_o dutch_a troop_n advance_v they_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o rottofredo_n betwixt_o titon_n and_o trebbia_n and_o aftwards_o valditaro_n and_o s._n donino_o and_o waste_v all_o those_o territory_n it_o be_v say_v their_o intention_n in_o do_v this_o be_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v come_v with_o a_o french_a army_n into_o his_o country_n to_o invade_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o that_o side_n he_o shall_v find_v neither_o forage_v nor_o victual_n to_o maintain_v himself_o by_o which_o mean_n they_o shall_v secure_v themselves_o on_o that_o side_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o french_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o ruin_a country_n of_o narrow_a precinct_n they_o be_v a_o nation_n who_o can_v well_o endure_v hunger_n if_o at_o other_o time_n and_o in_o other_o place_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o run_v from_o their_o commander_n they_o will_v much_o the_o more_o do_v so_o here_o have_v the_o commodity_n to_o go_v see_v mantua_n and_o venice_n and_o the_o spaniard_n great_o fear_v that_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n come_n and_o their_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o attempt_v somewhat_o in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o send_v don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr quiranes_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o 24_o company_n of_o horse_n into_o novara_n to_o watch_v over_o the_o frenchman_n way_n and_o to_o oppose_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o his_o experience_n shall_v bid_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o necessary_a provision_n for_o defence_n be_v have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o what_o importance_n rottofredo_n and_o the_o borough_n of_o valditaro_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n for_o the_o present_a war_n they_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v they_o for_o that_o maintain_v themselves_o there_o though_o the_o french_a shall_v come_v to_o succour_n piacenza_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o to_o great_a suffering_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n or_o of_o modena_n and_o for_o that_o the_o keep_n of_o good_a intelligence_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n be_v very_o requisite_a in_o many_o respect_n they_o send_v don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr mello_n to_o the_o great_a cassall_n whither_o likewise_o the_o duke_n come_v and_o speak_v together_o it_o be_v say_v that_o mello_n in_o his_o king_n name_n do_v again_o assure_v his_o highness_n of_o his_o majesty_n perfect_a good_a inclination_n to_o what_o concern_v he_o wish_v he_o to_o cast_v away_o any_o umbrage_n of_o fear_n he_o may_v have_v that_o the_o french_a pass_v into_o the_o country_n of_o parma_n be_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o the_o state_n of_o r●gi●_n or_o of_o modena_n other_o say_v that_o mello_n let_v fall_v some_o word_n to_o invite_v the_o duke_n to_o come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v much_o desire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v not_o go_v less_o with_o france_n which_o have_v be_v visit_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n other_o say_v it_o be_v to_o raise_v more_o man_n out_o of_o that_o state_n and_o to_o interest_n that_o prince_n yet_o more_o with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o every_o man_n judge_v as_o he_o think_v good_a guess_v only_o by_o conjecture_n for_o no_o man_n know_v any_o word_n he_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o alcana_n come_v likewise_o at_o this_o time_n to_o milan_n who_o be_v report_v shall_v be_v entertain_v as_o governor_n thereof_o and_o who_o be_v much_o welcome_v and_o in_o stately_a manner_n meet_v without_o pavia_n by_o leganes_n mello_n and_o other_o cavalier_n the_o french_a be_v as_o diligent_a as_o the_o spaniard_n in_o examine_v what_o will_v make_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n and_o of_o all_o the_o 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they_o shall_v courageous_o and_o bold_o set_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o this_o side_n which_o as_o it_o be_v more_o opulent_a and_o abound_v in_o plenty_n then_o any_o other_o part_n so_o do_v it_o want_v fort_n able_a to_o withstand_v a_o strong_a army_n and_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v ransack_v the_o country_n of_o cremona_n and_o lodegian_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o two_o town_n which_o be_v not_o very_o strong_a they_o may_v easy_o beleaguer_v the_o city_n of_o milan_n they_o fortify_v these_o opinion_n by_o these_o reason_n that_o if_o this_o be_v not_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o have_v ready_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a declare_v himself_o for_o they_o may_v lawful_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n whereupon_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o important_a a_o friend_n they_o be_v to_o suffer_v not_o only_o in_o their_o reputation_n but_o even_o in_o their_o plight_a faith_n for_o all_o other_o prince_n take_v example_n hereby_o will_v be_v careful_a how_o they_o build_v upon_o hope_n from_o france_n that_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o italy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a good_n that_o can_v befall_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o great_a prejudice_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o spain_n that_o charles_n duke_n of_o ma●tua's_n obligation_n to_o france_n be_v know_v the_o affection_n and_o entire_a friendship_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n that_o doubtless_o though_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n shall_v prove_v penurious_a as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n it_o will_v be_v supply_v from_o mantua_n ferara_n and_o venice_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o neighbourhood_n for_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v thereby_o recourse_n unto_o their_o town_n their_o territory_n grow_v consequent_o more_o populous_a and_o they_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o their_o 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open_o oppose_v they_o allege_v that_o the_o french_a have_v not_o about_o 7_o or_o 8_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n wherewithal_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n that_o this_o be_v a_o small_a number_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o undertake_n and_o the_o recruit_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v from_o divers_a part_n that_o they_o be_v for_o many_o mile_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n country_n have_v valenza_n alessandria_n and_o tortona_n upon_o their_o flank_n and_o back_n that_o the_o army_n will_v be_v perpetual_o disturb_v that_o they_o can_v not_o promise_v themselves_o any_o safe_a retreat_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n so_o to_o do_v it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o advantageous_a avenue_n may_v cross_v they_o in_o their_o march_n and_o
confuse_v in_o their_o follow_v of_o he_o he_o leave_v the_o camp_n full_a of_o fire_n though_o no_o body_n be_v therein_o and_o have_v put_v part_n of_o his_o foot_n into_o magdeburg_n he_o with_o his_o horse_n waste_v all_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n retire_v to_o serbest_n some_o six_o hour_n march_v from_o magdeburg_n overrun_v all_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o pillage_n the_o town_n even_o to_o brandeburg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o havell_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o saxon_n find_v neither_o victual_n nor_o forage_v may_v be_v incommodiate_v in_o their_o siege_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v long_o before_o that_o city_n and_o meet_v with_o two_o regiment_n of_o saxon_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o watch_v over_o and_o oppose_v his_o design_n be_v in_o condition_n to_o withstand_v they_o for_o some_o of_o maraciny_n man_n be_v come_v up_o to_o he_o he_o engage_v himself_o with_o they_o in_o a_o gallant_a fight_n rout_z they_o and_o take_v from_o they_o eleven_o standard_n fly_v 200._o take_v many_o prisoner_n and_o return_v again_o to_o serbest_n but_o the_o elector_n have_v send_v some_o bark_n of_o ammunition_n and_o instrument_n of_o war_n down_o the_o river_n to_o rossemburg_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o sala_n and_o elb_n he_o himself_o likewise_o advance_v thither_o be_v join_v with_o azfelt_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o about_o 9000_o fighting-man_n and_o have_v make_v two_o bridge_n upon_o boat_n over_o the_o elb_n and_o sala_n he_o command_v azfelt_a to_o advance_v towards_o magdeburg_n on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o halberstat_n side_n and_o he_o himself_o pass_v with_o his_o man_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elb_n to_o set_v upon_o bannier_n to_o drive_v he_o from_o zerbest_n and_o to_o begin_v the_o siege_n but_o he_o find_v the_o swede_n part_v from_o thence_o and_o quarter_v between_o magdeburg_n and_o werben_fw-ge in_fw-ge tregemonde_n where_o they_o expect_v oranghell_n who_o be_v already_o at_o stetin_n with_o 8000_o soldier_n they_o therefore_o halt_v here_o and_o fortify_v themselves_o make_v a_o bridge_n that_o as_o time_n shall_v serve_v they_o may_v succour_v magdeburg_n which_o be_v strong_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o saxon_n those_o within_o the_o town_n do_v valiant_o defend_v it_o and_o by_o gallant_a and_o continual_a sally_n do_v annoy_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d and_o quarter_n the_o hollander_n do_v now_o besiege_v and_o batter_v sckinck-sconce_n the_o former_a loss_n whereof_o as_o have_v be_v say_v do_v much_o trouble_v they_o in_o succour_n whereof_o colonel_n john_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n be_v come_v with_o his_o man_n to_o cleves_n a_o city_n three_o league_n distance_n from_o thence_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v likewise_o advance_v who_o try_v on_o all_o side_n though_o in_o vain_a to_o surprise_v the_o hollander_n in_o their_o trench_n who_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v with_o trench_n redoubt_n and_o their_o man_n do_v so_o desperate_o behave_v themselves_o as_o the_o spaniard_n hold_v it_o impossible_a to_o break_v into_o they_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o cleves_n and_o goch_n where_o a_o little_a before_o to_o the_o universal_a sorrow_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o all_o the_o commander_n of_o that_o army_n the_o marquis_n of_o aytona_n die_v a_o gentleman_n great_o wise_a and_o as_o well_o courteous_a in_o his_o demeanour_n as_o valiant_a and_o experience_a in_o war_n at_o this_o retreat_n the_o hollander_n be_v much_o encourage_v and_o not_o desist_v day_n and_o night_n to_o batter_v and_o assault_v the_o fort_n they_o at_o last_o set_v upon_o it_o with_o such_o force_n and_o boldness_n as_o the_o defendant_n want_v further_o mean_n to_o maintain_v it_o and_o the_o hollander_n be_v dead_a therein_o who_o have_v surprise_v it_o and_o who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o spaniard_n to_o defend_v it_o 26._o they_o article_v on_o the_o 26_o day_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o the_o same_o month_n about_o 900_o foot_n march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n baggage_n drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o march_v towards_o ghelder_n and_o the_o hollander_n enter_v to_o the_o great_a applause_n and_o ineffable_a content_n of_o all_o the_o state_n and_o people_n of_o those_o province_n but_o if_o fortune_n favour_v the_o hollander_n in_o assist_v they_o so_o quick_o to_o compass_v their_o desire_a enterprise_n she_o frown_v upon_o the_o imperialist_n before_o hannaw_v for_o though_o lamboye_n be_v succour_v by_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o that_o he_o do_v more_o and_o more_o straighten_v the_o fort_n the_o swede_n and_o inhabitant_n by_o valiant_a defend_v themselves_o and_o by_o unheard_a of_o dare_v and_o continual_a sally_n annoy_v the_o caesarian_a quarter_n they_o keep_v they_o at_o distance_n and_o in_o awe_n and_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o main_n they_o fire_v the_o bark_n that_o be_v send_v to_o franckfort_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a dearth_n in_o that_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v reduce_v to_o that_o point_n as_o they_o dare_v not_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o garrison_n of_o hannaw_n go_v one_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o city_n nor_o live_v in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la virtutem_fw-la the_o war_n 1636._o and_o other_o state_n affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o trouble_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o frenchman_n pass_o into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n they_o advise_v about_o and_o provide_v for_o their_o affair_n rohan_n enter_v into_o valsazena_n and_o break_v the_o building_n wherein_o cannon_n bullet_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o emperor_n about_o the_o palatinate_n the_o landsgrave_n of_o hessen_n have_v surprise_v minden_n succour_n hannaw_v duke_n waymer_n declare_v general_n of_o france_n and_o swethland_n in_o germany_n prepare_v for_o war_n dole_n in_o burgundy_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v private_o to_o his_o own_o dominion_n crequi_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o cut_v off_o the_o water_n from_o navillio_n that_o go_v to_o milan_n encamp_v himself_o on_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n and_o put_v all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n in_o great_a fear_n the_o spaniard_n invade_v picardy_n and_o by_o the_o falsehood_n of_o some_o of_o the_o governor_n take_v some_o fort_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o head_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n make_v divers_a achievement_n france_n take_v alarm_n and_o provide_v for_o such_o inconvenience_n the_o spaniard_n publish_v a_o manifesto_fw-la against_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o minister_n but_o get_v nothing_o thereby_o a_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v upon_o the_o field_n of_o castane_n near_o pamperduto_n between_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n the_o french_a after_o a_o while_n retire_v from_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v near_o pamperdueto_n divers_a discourse_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n action_n zaverna_n yield_v to_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v from_o dole_n magdeburg_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n the_o emperor_n come_v to_o ratisbon_n where_o the_o diet_n begin_v the_o spaniard_n go_v out_o of_o navarre_n against_o france_n they_o incamp_v themselves_o before_o bayone_n the_o spaniard_n think_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o piacenza_n and_o to_o that_o effect_n march_v towards_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n make_v protestation_n in_o france_n that_o without_o aid_n he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o ratisbon_n and_o what_o the_o austrian_n joy_n be_v while_o affair_n go_v thus_o in_o germany_n great_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v in_o flanders_n and_o all_o europe_n stand_v as_o a_o spectatrix_fw-la inquisitive_a what_o the_o event_n of_o so_o great_a provision_n make_v on_o all_o side_n will_v be_v the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n leganes_n not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v both_o in_o milan_n and_o in_o the_o field_n at_o once_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o french_a increase_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o in_o montferrat_n give_v out_o they_o will_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n whereat_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v for_o that_o enterprise_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o diversion_n which_o they_o may_v have_v on_o the_o piacenzan_n side_n will_v very_o much_o molest_v they_o general_a consultation_n be_v have_v in_o pavia_n between_o the_o duke_n d'alcala_n leganes_n mello_n and_o
his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v with_o just_a reason_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o that_o kingdom_n not_o out_o of_o any_o intention_n to_o bereave_v the_o king_n of_o what_o be_v he_o since_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o world_n and_o abound_v in_o charity_n never_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o but_o only_o thereby_o to_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o a_o universal_a peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n who_o be_v those_o that_o at_o the_o last_o be_v only_o indammage_v by_o war_n and_o to_o get_v the_o state_n restore_v which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o other_o as_o also_o to_o have_v satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o to_o have_v those_o noble_n restore_v to_o their_o estate_n who_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n not_o for_o any_o fault_n of_o they_o but_o only_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o depend_v upon_o his_o majesty_n minister_n of_o state_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o france_n and_o in_o particular_a upon_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n who_o they_o fear_v most_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o genius_n opposite_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o one_o who_o know_v how_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n go_v wherein_o there_o will_v be_v charity_n and_o no_o little_a merit_n at_o god_n hand_n and_o all_o the_o world_n if_o those_o people_n and_o prince_n can_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o punish_v those_o as_o traitor_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o weaken_v by_o assist_v stranger_n this_o manifesto_n be_v publish_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o the_o court_n afford_v occasion_n of_o laughter_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o who_o be_v much_o take_v with_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n charity_n in_o not_o covet_v what_o belong_v to_o another_o they_o find_v all_o this_o to_o be_v but_o a_o invention_n to_o throw_v seed_n of_o 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the_o like_a of_o toiras_n gambacorta_fw-mi be_v a_o gentleman_n who_o very_o well_o understand_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n a_o neapolitan_a by_o birth_n not_o degenerate_v in_o his_o behaviour_n and_o proceed_n from_o that_o civility_n for_o which_o his_o country_n be_v so_o famous_a he_o be_v facetious_a and_o affable_a with_o the_o soldier_n and_o more_o generous_a than_o usual_a his_o many_o service_n in_o flanders_n germany_n and_o other_o place_n and_o the_o employment_n which_o he_o worthy_o discharge_v for_o his_o king_n witness_v his_o fidelity_n and_o great_a desire_n to_o show_v himself_o a_o worthy_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n all_o his_o thought_n be_v only_o bend_v upon_o his_o prince_n his_o good_a all_o particular_a advantage_n be_v total_o banish_v out_o of_o his_o imagination_n and_o exercise_v his_o ingenuity_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o mind_n even_o to_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v a_o eternal_a memory_n to_o posterity_n of_o his_o imitable_a action_n but_o such_o as_o be_v the_o sorrow_n and_o displeasure_n which_o the_o spaniard_n feel_v by_o this_o misfortune_n such_o and_o no_o what_o inferior_a to_o they_o be_v the_o grie●e_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o many_o other_o gentleman_n express_v for_o the_o death_n of_o toiras_n this_o man_n be_v not_o only_o hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o free_a sword_n of_o france_n but_o his_o wisdom_n and_o his_o experience_a understanding_n in_o affair_n of_o war_n be_v by_o all_o admire_a which_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o marshal_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o cassalle_n a_o fort_n which_o of_o how_o much_o great_a reflection_n and_o concernment_n it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o more_o be_v his_o honour_n in_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o give_v he_o and_o his_o capacity_n thereby_o approve_v and_o which_o be_v by_o he_o with_o so_o much_o glory_n preserve_v as_o he_o may_v boast_v to_o have_v captivate_v not_o only_o the_o affection_n and_o good_a will_n of_o his_o countryman_n but_o even_o of_o stranger_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o know_v he_o who_o profess_v to_o be_v enamour_v of_o his_o valour_n do_v by_o their_o encomium_n exalt_v he_o to_o the_o height_n of_o merit_n which_o fortune_n grant_v but_o to_o few_o and_o that_o only_a at_o the_o cost_n of_o laborious_a pain_n mounseur_fw-fr toiras_n be_v very_o solid_a and_o considerate_a in_o his_o resolution_n wise_a in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o vigilant_a in_o their_o manage_v self_n interest_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o contagion_n more_o prejudicial_a in_o the_o officer_n of_o prince_n he_o have_v none_o he_o make_v appear_v unto_o the_o world_n what_o a_o worthy_a commander_n and_o well-deserving_a servant_n shall_v be_v and_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o sinister_a action_n of_o a_o brother_n of_o he_o who_o side_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n for_o which_o he_o be_v after_o punish_v he_o be_v in_o some_o contempt_n or_o be_v it_o but_o diffidence_n with_o the_o king_n and_o have_v therefore_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o service_n he_o do_v not_o notwithstanding_o go_v less_o in_o the_o reputation_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o fault_n of_o one_o brother_n not_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o another_o that_o have_v be_v find_v to_o continue_v faithful_a to_o return_v now_o unto_o the_o army_n you_o must_v know_v that_o when_o leganes_n be_v retreat_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a field_n he_o disperse_v his_o soldier_n into_o the_o neighbour_a village_n not_o yet_o out_o of_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a and_o there_o he_o hault_v to_o refresh_v and_o reinforce_v his_o army_n that_o if_o need_n shall_v be_v he_o may_v return_v again_o to_o fight_v the_o french_a lest_o they_o may_v be_v too_o far_o engage_v keep_v in_o their_o former_a station_n within_o their_o trench_n and_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n for_o if_o they_o can_v have_v keep_v 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foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n beside_o volunteer_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o normandy_n which_o be_v to_o come_v with_o he_o and_o have_v declare_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v the_o general_n of_o his_o force_n make_v all_o the_o army_n march_v under_o his_o highness_n conduct_n towards_o picardy_n to_o recover_v the_o place_n that_o be_v lose_v &_o to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n thence_o who_o hear_v of_o these_o great_a preparation_n which_o be_v make_v throughout_o all_o france_n and_o fear_v what_o they_o may_v do_v have_v fire_v the_o country_n all_o about_o it_o be_v say_v they_o do_v this_o to_o incommodiate_v the_o french_a in_o forage_v and_o victual_n and_o to_o straighten_v they_o so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v long_o in_o the_o field_n piccolomini_n together_o with_o wert_n retire_v to_o noyon_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n entrench_v themselves_o about_o corbie_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v much_o endeavour_v by_o the_o austrian_n for_o this_o town_n be_v so_o situate_v as_o that_o by_o any_o reasonable_a garrison_n therein_o part_n of_o france_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o continual_a jealousy_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v advance_v unto_o the_o frontier_n make_v his_o first_o attempt_n against_o roye_n a_o town_n between_o noion_n and_o corbie_n against_o which_o have_v plant_v his_o cannon_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v endure_v some_o assault_n they_o compound_v know_v themselves_o not_o able_a there_o to_o resist_v a_o royal_a army_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dutch_a find_v that_o their_o long_a stay_n in_o those_o confine_n will_v be_v but_o a_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o man_n whereof_o they_o daily_o lose_v many_o in_o skirmish_n and_o as_o they_o go_v to_o fetch_v forage_v they_o draw_v towards_o cambrai_n leave_v about_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n in_o corbie_n but_o the_o french_a have_v take_v roye_n do_v lose_v no_o time_n but_o furious_o beset_v corbie_n and_o after_o have_v play_v upon_o it_o many_o day_n with_o their_o cannon_n they_o assault_v it_o with_o a_o battalion_n of_o volunteer_n who_o with_o their_o pike_n and_o musket_n desirous_a to_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o make_v the_o first_o assault_n as_o in_o such_o case_n be_v usual_a with_o those_o of_o that_o nation_n storm_v all_o the_o trench_n and_o fortification_n that_o be_v about_o it_o so_o as_o those_o within_o the_o town_n be_v set_v on_o on_o all_o side_n and_o play_v upon_o by_o 36_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o without_o intermission_n day_n and_o night_n batter_v their_o rampire_n and_o beat_v down_o their_o house_n though_o with_o much_o undauntednesse_n they_o tend_v their_o defence_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o town_n the_o loss_n whereof_o much_o grieve_v the_o spaniard_n they_o cause_v piccolomini_n and_o wert_n to_o come_v from_o chapelle_n whether_o they_o be_v go_v from_o noyon_n and_o to_o furnish_v cambrai_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a with_o intention_n to_o make_v the_o french_a rise_n from_o before_o corbie_n by_o their_o set_n upon_o dorlen_n a_o place_n of_o no_o less_o importance_n seat_v in_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n between_o amiens_n and_o arras_n they_o therefore_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o begin_v to_o thunder_v upon_o it_o with_o their_o cannon_n but_o this_o their_o enterprise_n last_v not_o long_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o amiens_n where_o he_o be_v gladsome_o receive_v and_o the_o count_n soison_v go_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n into_o artoise_n &_o corbie_n be_v in_o great_a straits_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o quit_v dorlen_n and_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o how_o they_o may_v best_o relieve_v corbie_n but_o have_v send_v some_o spy_n into_o the_o french_a camp_n that_o they_o may_v be_v inform_v in_o what_o state_n the_o french_a army_n be_v and_o these_o be_v discover_v and_o punish_v they_o see_v their_o design_n be_v vain_a and_o so_o forgo_v it_o whereupon_o the_o besiege_a see_v their_o succour_n vanish_v and_o that_o the_o french_a do_v every_o day_n increase_v in_o their_o offend_v they_o 18._o they_o capitulate_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n and_o surrender_v the_o fort_n to_o the_o french_a who_o with_o great_a content_n &_o with_o the_o universal_a applause_n of_o monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n enter_v the_o town_n at_o which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v and_o that_o therefore_o withdraw_v he_o from_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n he_o become_v more_o wary_a in_o confer_v employment_n in_o the_o army_n upon_o he_o for_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v those_o prince_n commander_n of_o the_o militia_n who_o be_v near_o in_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n since_o by_o win_v the_o soldier_n love_n they_o prove_v ofttimes_o harmful_a the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n have_v assemble_v together_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n in_o novara_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n intend_v to_o invade_v france_n therewithal_o where_o if_o they_o shall_v find_v no_o insurrection_n among_o the_o people_n as_o they_o hope_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a inquietude_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o do_v the_o undertake_n be_v notwithstanding_o advantageous_a that_o thereby_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o french_a force_n from_o their_o hostility_n against_o the_o state_n of_o austria_n they_o therefore_o enter_v into_o the_o nether_a novara_n take_v saint_n john_n de_fw-fr lussurioso_n and_o besiege_a bayon_n make_v many_o incursion_n into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n wherefore_o many_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o horse_n be_v forthwith_o dispatch_v away_o thitherward_o to_o reinforce_v count_n gramont_n the_o governor_n of_o bear_n who_o already_o with_o those_o force_n he_o have_v oppose_v they_o while_o the_o spaniard_n grow_v every_o day_n strong_a in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o people_n who_o continual_o land_v in_o the_o port_n of_o vado_fw-la from_o napell_n and_o by_o the_o dutch_a who_o come_v down_o by_o helvetia_n and_o who_o forbear_v not_o their_o hostility_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o french_a who_o keep_v themselves_o quiet_a not_o do_v any_o thing_n afford_v matter_n of_o thought_n not_o only_o to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o to_o all_o italy_n every_o one_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v what_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v of_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v though_o requisite_a for_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n from_o marseilles_n with_o a_o great_a many_o of_o foot_n therein_o for_o land-service_n be_v now_o in_o the_o genuan_a sea_n some_o say_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v their_o want_n of_o force_n other_o that_o they_o expect_v what_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o fleet_n at_o sea_n will_v be_v and_o wait_v to_o see_v the_o man_n land_v that_o be_v therein_o bring_v which_o report_n do_v much_o comfort_n those_o of_o parma_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a straits_n and_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o less_o will_v they_o have_v to_o war_n and_o only_o hope_v in_o succour_n from_o france_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o fleet_n come_v to_o this_o purpose_n for_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n that_o the_o country_n of_o piacenza_n shall_v be_v succour_v by_o crequy_n soldier_n be_v it_o either_o for_o that_o they_o want_v their_o pay_n or_o for_o that_o their_o number_n be_v lessen_v or_o out_o of_o their_o no_o desire_n to_o remove_v from_o their_o quarter_n wherein_o they_o keep_v complain_v rather_o of_o their_o ill-entertainment_n in_o italy_n then_o that_o they_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o they_o be_v by_o their_o commander_n feed_v with_o hope_n they_o shall_v be_v before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o easy_o bring_v they_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n leganes_n this_o mean_a while_n be_v come_v from_o about_o pavia_n to_o tortona_n and_o have_v review_v the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o place_n in_o allessandria_n and_o provide_v for_o such_o passage_n as_o may_v be_v put_v for_o by_o those_o force_n which_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v say_v intend_v to_o land_v its_o soldier_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o specie_fw-la that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v be_v transport_v into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n return_v into_o the_o piacenzan_n territory_n to_o attend_v the_o business_n of_o piacenza_n and_o secure_v himself_o in_o such_o sort_n thereabouts_o that_o in_o case_n the_o succour_n shall_v come_v which_o yet_o be_v know_v by_o the_o best_a understanding_n people_n to_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o force_v
part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xiii_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o thirteen_o book_n peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o parma_n and_o spain_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n the_o french_a go_v out_o of_o piacenza_n and_o the_o spaniard_n withdraw_v their_o force_n from_o those_o territory_n this_o accommodation_n be_v ill_o understand_v by_o the_o french_a count_n fabio_n scotti_n be_v imprison_v in_o france_n what_o the_o frenchman_n do_v hereupon_o duke_n waymer_n enter_v burgundy_n and_o force_v gallasse_n to_o retire_v he_o enter_v alsatia_n and_o take_v rinfield_n bannier_n be_v recruit_v with_o man_n make_v towards_o the_o saxon_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o die_v and_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o grison_n drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o valteline_n and_o rhetia_n the_o saxon_n join_v with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o oppose_v the_o swede_n a_o great_a battle_n ensue_v azfelt_n be_v rout_v the_o saxon_n make_v head_n again_o and_o repulse_v the_o swede_n the_o spaniard_n proceed_v on_o in_o lombardy_n hermesteine_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o imperialist_n and_o succour_v by_o the_o swede_n by_o stratagem_n the_o french_a land_n in_o sardinnia_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o take_v the_o island_n of_o s._n marguerit_fw-la and_o s._n honore_n expedience_n use_v by_o the_o new_a emperor_n for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o league_n treat_v on_o between_o the_o grison_n and_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v flanders_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o hollander_n on_o another_o breda_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hermesteine_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o imperialist_n john_n the_o be_v go_v to_o take_v in_o hannaw_n waymer_n intend_v to_o succour_v it_o but_o be_v deny_v passage_n by_o those_o of_o strasburg_n gallasse_n come_v in_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o saxon_n therefore_o the_o swede_n retreat_n hannaw_n be_v take_v by_o intelligence_n or_o correspondency_n the_o swede_n retreat_n into_o the_o old_a town_n and_o compound_v with_o the_o imperialist_n the_o good_a news_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n creation_n 1637._o be_v speedy_o bring_v to_o milan_n as_o it_o be_v cause_n of_o extraordinary_a contentment_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n minister_n of_o state_n in_o the_o commander_n soldier_n and_o all_o the_o people_n who_o by_o all_o sort_n of_o apparent_a jubily_n witness_v by_o their_o feast_n joust_n riding_n and_o other_o extraordinary_a sign_n of_o joy_n no_o less_o than_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o honour_n and_o satisfaction_n that_o they_o receive_v thereby_o so_o be_v it_o interpret_v as_o a_o happy_a augur_v of_o the_o ensue_a year_n and_o pronounce_v as_o a_o favourable_a presage_n of_o good_a fortune_n to_o the_o force_n of_o his_o most_o catholic_n majesty_n and_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o effect_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n wise_o foreseeing_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ruin_n if_o he_o shall_v continue_v his_o union_n with_o france_n from_o whence_o succour_n will_v prove_v desperate_a as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o far_a distance_n thereof_o and_o their_o want_n of_o man_n as_o also_o of_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o french_a who_o it_o become_v not_o though_o they_o have_v have_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n to_o employ_v they_o in_o a_o waste_a country_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o enemy_n without_o money_n or_o requisite_a provision_n for_o war_n the_o issue_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o soldier_n natural_o impatient_a of_o suffer_v and_o desirous_a of_o chance_n will_v have_v run_v away_o into_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n the_o church_n dominion_n and_o into_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o thus_o weaken_v the_o ensign_n of_o france_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o hard_a bargain_n and_o his_o highness_n see_v the_o spaniard_n continue_v with_o great_a gallantry_n to_o strengthen_v piacenza_n which_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o much_o long_o without_o relief_n and_o be_v lose_v will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v redeem_v especial_o the_o citadel_n to_o keep_v the_o which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o want_v valide_fw-la reason_n and_o fair_a pretence_n the_o great_a duke_n be_v likewise_o not_o please_v that_o his_o kinsman_n shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o patrimony_n nor_o yet_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n he_o send_v more_o strict_a commission_n to_o pandolphini_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v go_v again_o to_o piacenza_n and_o make_v the_o duke_n see_v how_o palpable_a the_o danger_n be_v that_o over-hung_a he_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o if_o parma_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v he_o the_o great_a duke_n will_v treat_v and_o make_v a_o agreement_n which_o shall_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n the_o pope_n likewise_o who_o be_v trouble_v that_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o that_o it_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n order_v count_n carpegna_n to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n how_o his_o holiness_n not_o intend_v that_o the_o fee-farme-land_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v further_o ruinate_v wish_v he_o to_o think_v of_o compound_v the_o business_n he_o likewise_o command_v carpegna_n to_o show_v the_o duke_n how_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v succour_v and_o of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n promise_n as_o he_o may_v daily_o see_v by_o the_o effect_n for_o though_o they_o promise_v to_o do_v wonder_n so_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o league_n yet_o their_o action_n do_v in_o no_o way_n correspond_v with_o their_o word_n they_o at_o last_o make_v he_o comply_v with_o the_o counsel_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n whereupon_o after_o many_o negotiation_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o business_n be_v adjust_v wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o very_a good_a friend_n and_o kinsman_n the_o french_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o town_n under_o pretence_n of_o be_v muster_v the_o duke_n unexpected_o begin_v to_o complain_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n paul_n of_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o king_n officer_n in_o send_v he_o his_o due_a and_o promise_a succour_n and_o to_o show_v he_o how_o faithful_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o france_n which_o be_v do_v he_o dismiss_v all_o the_o french_a out_o of_o piacenza_n as_o also_o out_o of_o parma_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o which_o they_o very_o much_o repine_v think_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v though_o the_o duke_n have_v always_o behave_v himself_o ingenuous_o and_o do_v all_o that_o by_o his_o new_a friendship_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v for_o it_o be_v always_o lawful_a for_o prince_n to_o change_v their_o copy_n when_o their_o state_n be_v at_o the_o stake_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v great_o please_v with_o this_o accommodation_n for_o by_o such_o rupture_n great_a trouble_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v rise_v in_o italy_n and_o now_o the_o force_n withdraw_v themselves_o towards_o piedmont_n the_o other_o province_n be_v at_o quiet_a and_o their_o peace_n be_v the_o more_o firm_o establish_v by_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wiseman_n that_o other_o potentate_n ought_v to_o endeavour_v the_o keep_n of_o these_o two_o great_a king_n at_o odds_n with_o equality_n of_o success_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v intent_n to_o war_n within_o themselves_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v to_o prejudice_v less_o powerful_a prince_n the_o spaniard_n notwithstanding_o who_o proceed_v leisurely_o and_o wait_v patient_o for_o occasion_n which_o be_v by_o they_o opportune_o lay_v hold_v on_o bring_v they_o usual_o no_o little_a advantage_n do_v inward_o like_o well_o enough_o of_o this_o accommodation_n for_o here_o their_o jealousy_n be_v bury_v by_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o arm_n and_o consequent_o by_o their_o disband_n their_o company_n increase_v and_o their_o confine_a neighbour_n grow_v weak_a by_o the_o want_n of_o those_o soldier_n they_o with_o much_o contentment_n foresee_v that_o if_o fortune_n shall_v favour_v they_o against_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o enlarge_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o foreign_a invasion_n for_o unarmed_a prince_n not_o be_v able_a on_o the_o sudden_a to_o poise_v up_o the_o balance_n which_o panch_v a_o little_a downward_o in_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o french_a party_n they_o be_v confident_a to_o bring_v their_o
such_o a_o diversion_n may_v easy_o much_o advantage_n themselves_o and_o total_o confound_v that_o state_n but_o such_o consideration_n proceed_v from_o rohans_n passion_n who_o impatient_a to_o live_v idle_o after_o so_o many_o victory_n and_o so_o great_a a_o renown_n be_v by_o his_o valour_n and_o animositie_n incite_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o approve_v of_o for_o waymer_n have_v occasion_n enough_o to_o employ_v himself_o in_o alsatia_n the_o get_v whereof_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o french_a then_o be_v the_o valteline_n not_o engage_v himself_o among_o the_o unpassable_a mountain_n of_o rhetia_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v once_o set_v upon_o they_o beside_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v cannon_n ammunition_n and_o the_o straightness_n of_o passage_n the_o spaniard_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v the_o grison_n may_v get_v foot_v there_o which_o will_v rather_o be_v the_o way_n to_o effect_v the_o austrian_n end_v then_o to_o satisfy_v the_o frenchman_n aim_n but_o rohan_n still_o continue_v his_o anger_n against_o the_o grison_n have_v grievous_o complain_v of_o they_o to_o the_o swisser_n of_o zurick_n and_o to_o every_o one_o that_o he_o speak_v withal_o he_o give_v out_o that_o go_v blind_o to_o work_v they_o themselves_o do_v hammer_v out_o a_o chain_n wherewith_o afterward_o they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o fasten_v to_o the_o spaniard_n will_n to_o which_o purpose_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o extract_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o say_v rohan_n from_o zurick_n to_o a_o italian_a gentleman_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v i_o very_o well_o remember_v what_o you_o tell_v i_o as_o you_o go_v for_o coira_n touch_v the_o bent_n of_o the_o discourse_n which_o those_o grison_n colonel_n hold_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o dexterity_n with_o our_o nation_n i_o have_v find_v the_o word_n true_a by_o the_o effect_n nothing_o else_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o who_o have_v total_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o their_o own_o interest_n have_v be_v able_a by_o the_o vizard_n of_o public_a reason_n to_o disguise_v the_o monster_n of_o unwarinesse_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v wisdom_n the_o grison_n shall_v in_o time_n know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o distrust_v those_o who_o that_o they_o may_v trust_v they_o have_v vindicate_v their_o liberty_n by_o how_o many_o more_o the_o flower_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o spanish_a friendship_n so_o much_o less_o shall_v be_v the_o fruit_n which_o they_o shall_v gather_v in_o the_o autumn_n of_o this_o their_o folly_n every_o one_o desire_n the_o king_n my_o master_n force_n but_o none_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o sincere_a eye_n they_o may_v have_v forbear_v to_o have_v kindle_v this_o fire_n which_o into_o how_o great_a a_o flame_n it_o will_v burst_v out_o be_v not_o yet_o certain_a if_o my_o king_n not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o contrary_a event_n to_o what_o he_o expect_v in_o italy_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o invincible_a force_n from_o thence_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v they_o elsewhere_o more_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o crown_n it_o will_v then_o be_v see_v whether_o the_o spaniard_n have_v throw_v off_o their_o perfume_a glove_n with_o which_o they_o temper_v or_o stifle_v the_o smell_n of_o those_o that_o side_n with_o they_o or_o draw_v near_o they_o have_v hand_n of_o the_o same_o odour_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v time_n will_v be_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o will_v peradventure_o give_v sentence_n against_o those_o who_o will_v repent_v that_o they_o have_v repent_v their_o friendship_n with_o franc●_n the_o spaniard_n be_v great_o inheartn_v by_o the_o take_n of_o ponzone_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o t●e_v frenchman_n weak_a preparation_n and_o very_o much_o strengthen_v by_o new_a recruit_n from_o naples_n spain_n and_o germany_n leganes_n think_v it_o become_v not_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o lie_v idle_a while_o they_o be_v by_o their_o good_a success_n invite_v to_o further_a enterprise_n whereupon_o he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v and_o because_o nizza_n della_n paglia_fw-it a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n environ_v with_o no_o contemptible_a wall_n and_o tower_n be_v a_o business_n though_o of_o some_o difficulty_n yet_o of_o no_o little_a advantage_n for_o that_o the_o entrance_n into_o monferrat_n be_v thereby_o open_v and_o thereby_o way_n be_v make_v for_o the_o win_n of_o other_o town_n at_o leisure_n which_o be_v have_v prepare_v they_o for_o the_o take_n of_o cassalle_n a_o strength_n of_o mighty_a consequence_n and_o which_o be_v like_o a_o thorn_n in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n all_o the_o design_n end_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o spanish_a commander_n and_o state-minister_n be_v bend_v against_o it_o the_o austrian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o such_o a_o city_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a they_o bring_v their_o army_n before_o the_o say_a nizza_n and_o so_o fierce_o beset_v it_o as_o that_o those_o of_o piedmont_n who_o guard_v it_o be_v at_o the_o very_a first_o fill_v with_o fear_n and_o confusion_n and_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o accept_v of_o article_n of_o agreement_n then_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o defend_v it_o the_o garrison_n march_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n and_o retire_v to_o cassalle_n to_o the_o no_o little_a resentment_n of_o the_o french_a who_o blame_v the_o governor_n thereof_o for_o his_o distrust_n of_o succour_n take_v it_o ill_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v not_o punish_v he_o by_o way_n of_o example_n to_o other_o the_o spaniard_n have_v leave_v some_o soldier_n to_o defend_v this_o place_n divide_v their_o army_n into_o two_o part_n with_o the_o one_o of_o which_o leganes_n come_v before_o alba_n a_o city_n of_o montferrat_n and_o with_o the_o other_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n go_v to_o the_o take_n in_o of_o agliano_fw-it a_o fort_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a time_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o what_o consequence_n nizza_n be_v in_o these_o present_a emergency_n they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v there_o and_o by_o the_o take_n thereof_o the_o garrison_n of_o montegrosso_n and_o castiole_n be_v of_o no_o use_n they_o take_v they_o away_o and_o the_o pass_v at_o finale_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v of_o mighty_a consideration_n the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o secure_v it_o send_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o prince_n reignold_n and_o borso_n from_o este_n into_o the_o langhe_a that_o they_o may_v there_o watch_v over_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a over_o who_o crequi_n after_o his_o desire_n thrice_o to_o the_o contrary_a have_v his_o commission_n of_o command_n renew_v he_o therefore_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o drive_v back_o the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o leganes_n rise_v without_o any_o fruit_n from_o before_o alba_n 3_o go_v to_o annone_n and_o on_o the_o three_o of_o july_n past_a back_n again_o with_o his_o army_n on_o this_o side_n tanare_n upon_o a_o bridge_n which_o he_o throw_v over_o at_o croce_n bianca_n two_o mile_n distant_a from_o asti_n with_o intention_n to_o surprise_v that_o town_n whereat_o the_o savoyard_n take_v such_o a_o alarm_n as_o fear_v what_o may_v succeed_v marquis_n villa_n come_v with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n into_o asti_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v attempt_v the_o take_v thereof_o and_o to_o fortify_v alba_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o make_v much_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n so_o as_o the_o army_n of_o both_o side_n be_v so_o near_o continual_a skirmish_n pass_v between_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v do_v a_o reciprocal_a and_o affectionate_a correspondency_n be_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o hold_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n and_o in_o this_o present_a conjuncture_n their_o close_a intelligence_n tend_v to_o the_o lessen_v of_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n wherefore_o their_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v set_v upon_o flanders_n on_o one_o part_n while_o the_o other_o do_v the_o like_a in_o another_o part_n that_o so_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o spanish_a force_n and_o consequent_o make_v their_o other_o resolve_v on_o enterprise_n less_o difficult_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n go_v therefore_o unexpect_o forth_o with_o many_o boat_n which_o be_v provide_v at_o dordrech_n in_o holland_n and_o have_v embark_v many_o soldier_n therein_o he_o make_v towards_o flushing_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v private_o to_o shore_n upon_o the_o strand_n of_o the_o marish_a which_o lie_v between_o sluice_n and_o the_o
indisposition_n be_v such_o as_o be_v he_o for_o beside_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n he_o be_v of_o a_o very_a weak_a complexion_n the_o spaniard_n likewise_o much_o resent_v the_o death_n of_o this_o prince_n for_o he_o be_v a_o great_a politician_n and_o one_o who_o desire_v to_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v permit_v he_o quiet_o to_o enjoy_v his_o own_o state_n but_o with_o no_o intention_n that_o they_o shall_v get_v further_a foot_n in_o italy_n many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o chief_a cause_n why_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v no_o further_o indammage_v for_o cloak_v the_o secret_n of_o his_o mind_n with_o outward_a simulation_n and_o appearance_n he_o dexterous_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o war_n as_o they_o most_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o end_n the_o spaniard_n fear_v least_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a may_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o best_a fort_n of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o duchess_n mean_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o fear_n she_o stand_v in_o of_o her_o subject_n who_o be_v not_o well_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o that_o state_n shall_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n but_o only_o in_o outward_a show_n so_o as_o they_o lose_v the_o hope_n they_o have_v therein_o as_o the_o trench_n which_o divide_v italy_n from_o france_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v force_n continual_o on_o foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o french_a their_o contiguous_a neighbour_n the_o spaniard_n be_v much_o move_v for_o the_o say_a reason_n send_v speedy_a advertisement_n of_o this_o accident_n to_o spain_n flanders_n and_o germany_n and_o do_v moreover_o give_v out_o that_o the_o duke_n be_v poison_v by_o crequi_n his_o procurement_n that_o by_o such_o a_o report_n they_o may_v the_o more_o incense_v his_o subject_n against_o the_o french_a who_o never_o depart_v from_o those_o town_n as_o at_o first_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o be_v very_o burdensome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o marquis_n leganes_n and_o the_o other_o state-minister_n of_o spain_n advise_v what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v upon_o the_o present_a emergency_n at_o last_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o wound_n which_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o run_v on_o and_o grow_v worse_o all_o remedy_n that_o can_v be_v apply_v thereunto_o hereafter_o will_v prove_v vain_a they_o all_o agree_v in_o a_o joint_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a as_o well_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n as_o cunning_a and_o industry_n in_o use_v such_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o opportune_a for_o they_o without_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o whilst_o by_o the_o duke_n death_n all_o piedmont_n be_v in_o a_o confusion_n and_o whilst_o the_o french_a have_v not_o yet_o think_v of_o establish_v any_o government_n there_o though_o the_o french_a that_o be_v in_o italy_n seek_v rather_o how_o they_o may_v get_v into_o the_o strong_a hold_v of_o piedmont_n then_o into_o those_o of_o milan_n by_o command_v from_o leganes_n all_o they_o that_o be_v in_o comasco_n go_v into_o the_o country_n of_o allessandria_n where_o the_o spaniard_n hear_v that_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v discover_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a over_o against_o italy_n and_o fear_v lest_o land_v their_o man_n they_o may_v attempt_v some_o enterprise_n don_n martin_n of_o arragon_n and_o don_n john_n the_o garray_n be_v send_v with_o some_o soldier_n into_o the_o lang_n he_o to_o look_v to_o any_o incursion_n the_o french_a may_v make_v on_o that_o part_n but_o the_o spaniard_n march_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o french_a who_o be_v quarter_v in_o montferrat_n towards_o that_o side_n they_o come_v forth_o against_o they_o and_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o lang_n he_o where_o the_o french_a who_o be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o spaniard_n prevail_a don_n martin_n be_v necessitate_v to_o retreat_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o allessandria_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 400_o of_o his_o man_n the_o austrian_n this_o mean_a while_n understand_v that_o those_o of_o piement_n be_v much_o oppress_v by_o the_o french_a who_o treat_v they_o as_o subject_n will_v willing_o embrace_v any_o occasion_n whereby_o they_o may_v drive_v they_o out_o do_v cheerful_o consent_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n shall_v come_v into_o piedmont_n who_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n conceive_v that_o if_o he_o be_v introduce_v and_o admit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o that_o state_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o spain_n and_o a_o very_a understanding_n prince_n he_o will_v have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v his_o nephew_n authority_n will_v have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o sinister_a proceed_n of_o the_o french_a and_o that_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n foment_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_o for_o he_o to_o make_v they_o forgo_v their_o quarter_n in_o piedmont_n especial_o since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v grow_v strong_a and_o the_o french_a weak_a by_o nourish_v the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n the_o spaniard_n keep_v the_o evil_n thereof_o from_o out_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n by_o put_v enmity_n between_o the_o savoyard_n and_o french_a to_o boot_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o force_n of_o the_o one_o and_o decrease_v of_o the_o other_o they_o hope_v by_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n to_o become_v master_n themselves_o of_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o piedmont_n and_o consequent_o keep_v the_o prince_n thereof_o at_o their_o beck_n so_o as_o if_o they_o can_v have_v secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o power_n of_o france_n on_o this_o side_n they_o certain_o will_v have_v become_v very_o dreadful_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o cardinal_n part_v speedy_o from_o rome_n and_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o genua_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n where_o he_o find_v himself_o deceive_v in_o his_o opinion_n for_o the_o french_a protest_v to_o the_o duchess_n that_o if_o she_o shall_v bring_v her_o brother_n in_o law_n into_o piedmont_n they_o will_v turn_v their_o force_n against_o she_o state_n the_o duchess_n be_v therefore_o enforce_v to_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v come_v further_o for_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n receive_v he_o then_o she_o herself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v upon_o she_o the_o government_n of_o her_o son_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v her_o husband_n will_v she_o shall_v do_v this_o answer_n be_v very_o bitter_a to_o the_o cardinal_n as_o he_o witness_v by_o his_o sharp_a resent_v thereof_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o very_o well_o foresee_v the_o eminent_a danger_n which_o threaten_v that_o state_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v be_v the_o theatre_n of_o italy_n greatness_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o declare_v that_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o that_o state_n he_o be_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n that_o his_o brother_n will_n be_v void_a and_o invalid_a and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o dukedom_n be_v unalterable_a which_o contain_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v and_o leave_v his_o child_n orphan_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n both_o of_o the_o state_n and_o they_o but_o as_o no_o reason_n be_v of_o validity_n with_o those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v govern_v thereby_o and_o when_o there_o want_v sufficient_a force_n to_o compel_v obedience_n the_o cardinal_n pretension_n be_v not_o allow_v of_o but_o his_o sister_n in_o law_n send_v he_o word_n again_o will_v he_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o the_o french_a fear_v that_o since_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o prevail_v by_o his_o persuasion_n for_o admission_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o effect_v his_o desire_n by_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v all_o already_o bring_v upon_o those_o frontier_n and_o have_v cause_v no_o little_a suspicion_n crequi_n have_v now_o to_o his_o no_o small_a contentment_n the_o sole_a supreme_a command_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o great_a man_n not_o well_o to_o brook_v a_o equal_a or_o superior_a in_o authority_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o be_v able_a to_o do_v some_o great_a matter_n in_o italy_n go_v with_o his_o army_n from_o montferrat_n to_o poma_n a_o castle_n between_o valenza_n and_o casalle_n near_o the_o river_n roaldo_n guard_v by_o 200_o spaniard_n who_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o forsake_v it_o when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o french_a man_n approach_n and_o cause_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v throw_v over_o the_o river_n po_n on_o the_o side_n of_o brem_n
give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v quarter_v his_o whole_a army_n that_o winter_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o these_o word_n take_v not_o effect_v for_o leganes_n have_v bring_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n about_o valenza_n the_o marshal_n alter_v his_o mind_n and_o return_v to_o winter_n in_o his_o former_a quarter_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n whereby_o the_o spaniard_n find_v it_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o take_v brem_n they_o have_v many_o reason_n to_o go_v about_o it_o before_o they_o shall_v betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o before_o the_o french_a shall_v receive_v more_o recruit_n from_o france_n but_o the_o season_n prove_v afterward_o so_o exceed_v wet_a and_o the_o way_n so_o deep_a as_o they_o can_v not_o without_o much_o incommoditie_n march_v with_o their_o cannon_n wherefore_o upon_o better_a advice_n leganes_n resolve_v to_o leave_v garrison_n on_o the_o frontier_n particular_o in_o lumello_n and_o carasona_n who_o fortification_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v and_o disperse_v his_o army_n in_o the_o town_n of_o that_o state_n with_o intention_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o spring_n with_o great_a number_n in_o the_o field_n and_o do_v that_o which_o though_o it_o be_v defer_v be_v not_o forget_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n be_v change_v in_o lombardy_n by_o the_o death_n of_o victorios_fw-la amadreo_fw-la duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o also_o by_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o mantua_n 21._o who_o die_v a_o little_a before_o the_o other_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n for_o charles_n have_v leave_v his_o grandchild_n very_o young_a and_o his_o son_n wife_n mary_n governess_n of_o her_o son_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v 18_o year_n old_a it_o be_v foresee_v that_o from_o hence_o alteration_n will_v proceed_v for_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o princess_n be_v of_o another_o genius_n than_o be_v charles_n who_o can_v not_o forget_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o french_a and_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mantoan_n be_v leaguniosise_v and_o not_o only_o natural_o small_a friend_n to_o foreigner_n but_o much_o exasperate_v against_o those_o who_o they_o term_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n they_o may_v easy_o persuade_v the_o young_a lady_n to_o keep_v fair_a correspondency_n with_o the_o spaniard_n under_o who_o they_o think_v themselves_o to_o be_v better_v when_o indeed_o they_o be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o impair_v by_o how_o much_o a_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v great_a than_o a_o duke_n of_o mantua_n at_o which_o the_o french_a who_o through_o charles_n his_o unadvisednesse_n be_v now_o in_o the_o best_a town_n of_o montferrat_n take_v offence_n some_o adverse_a accident_n may_v fall_v out_o other_o say_v the_o duchess_n be_v but_o young_a and_o much_o solicit_v by_o her_o mother_n marguerit_fw-la of_o savoy_n and_o the_o empress_n ellinor_n she_o may_v perhaps_o listen_v to_o a_o new_a marriage_n and_o that_o when_o the_o infante_n of_o spain_n can_v get_v foot_v in_o mantua_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n lawful_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v get_v in_o montferrat_n he_o will_v willing_o yield_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o that_o the_o princess_n will_v not_o be_v unwilling_a to_o better_v her_o condition_n in_o these_o present_a emergency_n from_o whence_o great_a trouble_n must_v needs_o arise_v for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v once_o get_v into_o mantua_n and_o the_o citadel_n of_o casalle_n there_o be_v no_o hope_n though_o they_o may_v intend_v to_o restore_v the_o state_n to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n that_o ever_o they_o will_v take_v their_o garrison_n out_o of_o such_o important_a place_n whereupon_o every_o potentate_n apprehend_v the_o spaniard_n greatness_n they_o will_v prepare_v to_o obviate_v what_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o and_o so_o those_o poor_a country_n will_v be_v the_o scene_n of_o war_n some_o notwithstanding_o reply_v to_o the_o discourse_n touch_v this_o marriage_n with_o reason_n not_o improbable_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v affect_v for_o that_o the_o princess_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v fruitful_a it_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o their_o king_n brother_n shall_v have_v child_n out_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n of_o keep_v the_o government_n in_o one_o only_a and_o that_o therefore_o when_o they_o shall_v think_v upon_o a_o match_n for_o he_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v a_o wife_n that_o be_v barren_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o aswell_o see_v that_o if_o the_o mantuan_n shall_v keep_v constant_a to_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v treat_v by_o they_o as_o subject_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n authority_n be_v assubject_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o france_n but_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consideration_n if_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o bear_v that_o the_o french_a force_n shall_v be_v in_o cassalle_n they_o will_v consequent_o never_o be_v content_v till_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o thence_o so_o as_o the_o war_n happen_v in_o a_o orphan_n state_n his_o subject_n be_v likely_a to_o prove_v the_o mischief_n thereof_o although_o other_o reflect_v hereupon_o and_o who_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o this_o make_v for_o the_o duke_n do_v probable_o maintain_v that_o war_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o troublesome_a to_o those_o who_o be_v therein_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o both_o party_n be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v that_o warlike_a people_n well_o affect_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v gentle_o proceed_v with_o by_o they_o both_o and_o be_v well_o treat_v they_o may_v consequent_o by_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o affair_n expect_v more_o profit_n from_o war_n then_o from_o peace_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o the_o effect_n of_o such_o cogitation_n begin_v to_o show_v themselves_o for_o the_o princess_n take_v upon_o her_o the_o government_n of_o her_o son_n and_o be_v more_o addict_v to_o the_o italian_a gravity_n then_o to_o the_o french_a freedom_n seem_v little_o satisfy_v with_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a and_o in_o particular_a she_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr torre_n who_o command_v under_o charles_n as_o general_a of_o all_o his_o force_n for_o he_o not_o able_a to_o submit_v the_o french_a liberty_n to_o the_o moderation_n of_o italy_n have_v by_o his_o affability_n win_v the_o good_a will_n of_o many_o and_o almost_o get_v all_o the_o nobility_n of_o mantua_n to_o follow_v his_o capricioe_n so_o as_o basterdize_n the_o custom_n of_o mantua_n with_o the_o mode_n of_o france_n his_o action_n be_v no_o way_n please_v to_o the_o prince_n nor_o yet_o to_o other_o who_o know_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o introduce_v such_o a_o novelty_n so_o as_o aswell_o to_o free_v herself_o from_o such_o a_o spectacle_n as_o also_o to_o enjoy_v that_o sovereignty_n which_o become_v she_o and_o which_o be_v by_o this_o man_n through_o his_o king_n authority_n in_o some_o sort_n moderate_v as_o also_o that_o by_o so_o do_v she_o may_v partly_o show_v the_o spaniard_n her_o mother_n and_o her_o aunt_n that_o she_o be_v independent_a as_o concern_v france_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n the_o princess_n so_o behave_v herself_o as_o she_o make_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr torre_n depart_v from_o mantua_n who_o go_v to_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v send_v for_o into_o montferrat_n the_o superintendency_n of_o cassalle_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o the_o french_a by_o these_o demonstration_n grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o princess_n and_o her_o minister_n of_o state_n they_o fall_v to_o such_o resolution_n in_o casall_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v mention_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v well_o enough_o compose_v in_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n and_o no_o less_o enrich_v in_o those_o of_o his_o mind_n for_o to_o boot_v with_o a_o general_a knowledge_n he_o be_v easy_o appease_v and_o govern_v by_o reason_n his_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v up_o in_o france_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o as_o all_o other_o who_o natural_o affect_v their_o own_o country_n take_v with_o the_o courteous_a behaviour_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n by_o the_o good_a entertainment_n he_o partake_v of_o at_o the_o court_n and_o by_o addition_n of_o his_o natural_a climate_n can_v not_o when_o he_o be_v transplant_v into_o italy_n overcome_v his_o nature_n by_o art_n so_o as_o rather_o than_o to_o forgo_v his_o affection_n to_o france_n he_o incur_v the_o anger_n of_o spain_n and_o submit_v his_o state_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o their_o force_n which_o peradventure_o he_o may_v have_v shun_v and_o will_v have_v be_v more_o advantageous_a to_o he_o then_o war_n if_o with_o the_o change_n of_o soil_n he_o can_v have_v change_v that_o genius_n which_o make_v he_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o inclination_n
shall_v have_v lose_v in_o germany_n the_o more_o easy_o for_o the_o dutch_a weary_a of_o the_o sprightly_a conversation_n of_o the_o french_a will_v be_v ready_o dispose_v to_o remit_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o more_o phlegmatic_a society_n so_o as_o the_o french_a be_v on_o all_o side_n shut_v up_o within_o their_o kingdom_n the_o way_n will_v be_v open_a for_o the_o spaniard_n to_o obtain_v their_o covet_a end_n to_o these_o interest_n be_v add_v the_o spaniard_n natural_a inclination_n to_o the_o climate_n of_o italy_n because_o that_o this_o more_o comply_v with_o their_o complexion_n then_o any_o other_o they_o more_o willing_o come_v hither_o then_o to_o any_o other_o part_n where_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o wholesomeness_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o better_n of_o their_o condition_n they_o much_o value_v the_o respect_n that_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o affection_n wherewithal_o they_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o italian_n be_v natural_o courteous_a discreet_a and_o punctual_o gentile_a not_o be_v able_a to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o government_n of_o foreigner_n and_o of_o two_o evil_n the_o lesser_a being_n to_o be_v choose_v do_v more_o willing_o succumb_v to_o the_o spanish_a nation_n then_o to_o any_o other_o for_o that_o by_o their_o civil_a and_o courteous_a proceed_n and_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o which_o they_o be_v abundant_o lavish_a in_o all_o profession_n to_o those_o they_o know_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o who_o good_a will_v they_o desire_v to_o win_v that_o they_o may_v thereby_o oblige_v the_o nobility_n make_v their_o subject_n obedient_a and_o their_o empire_n tolerable_a they_o be_v better_o bear_v withal_o then_o be_v any_o other_o foreigner_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o french_z not_o use_v to_o impart_v any_o of_o their_o greatness_n in_o france_n to_o italian_n where_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v by_o the_o french_a to_o have_v any_o great_a command_n and_o the_o french_z not_o possess_v any_o state_n in_o italy_n wherewithal_o to_o satisfy_v they_o there_o it_o hence_o ensue_v that_o the_o hope_n be_v great_a which_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n then_o upon_o the_o french_a many_o who_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o selfe-interests_n be_v more_o affectionate_a to_o spain_n then_o to_o france_n so_o as_o all_o these_o reason_n be_v put_v together_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o gainsay_v any_o opposition_n that_o may_v be_v make_v by_o other_o maxim_n other_o also_o will_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v always_o their_o thought_n more_o bend_v upon_o italy_n when_o they_o fare_v worst_a elsewhere_o for_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o may_v hope_v whilst_o their_o army_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a elsewhere_o the_o other_o italian_a prince_n grow_v thereby_o confident_a will_v not_o so_o easy_o apprehend_v their_o preparation_n in_o lombardy_n so_o that_o the_o hope_n that_o they_o will_v not_o put_v for_o any_o novelty_n in_o italy_n whilst_o they_o be_v engage_v elsewhere_o afford_v they_o time_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o they_o may_v afterward_o only_o tend_v their_o increase_n of_o greatness_n in_o italy_n crequi_n be_v advertise_v of_o leganes_n military_a preparation_n and_o suspect_v that_o the_o spaniard_n design_n may_v be_v upon_o rossegnano_n moncalvo_n and_o pontestura_fw-la as_o place_n which_o will_v much_o facilitate_v the_o take_n of_o cassall_n he_o take_v his_o man_n from_o their_o quarter_n in_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n and_o go_v to_o the_o frontier_n intend_v to_o disturb_v the_o spaniard_n he_o never_o imagine_v that_o the_o spaniard_n without_o great_a force_n or_o provision_n will_v have_v dream_v upon_o the_o take_n of_o brem_n it_o be_v a_o fort_n royal_a and_o very_o well_o seat_v and_o which_o may_v very_o well_o hold_v any_o army_n how_o great_a soever_o play_v for_o some_o time_n there_o be_v therefore_o little_a appearance_n leganes_n can_v do_v any_o good_a before_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o succour_v by_o the_o french_a army_n or_o they_o may_v great_o incommodiat_v the_o spaniard_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o victual_n but_o it_o prove_v clean_o otherwise_o for_o to_o boot_v that_o the_o garrison_n within_o be_v not_o well_o pay_v by_o the_o king_n mongagliard_n who_o be_v governor_n there_o have_v bring_v in_o some_o french_a merchant_n thither_o who_o by_o their_o negotiation_n have_v already_o erect_v a_o warehouse_n of_o french_a merchandise_n in_o the_o fort_n and_o that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o better_a vent_n for_o their_o ware_n he_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o come_v in_o that_o will_v spend_v his_o money_n leganes_n under_o pretence_n of_o buy_v commodity_n do_v by_o understand_a man_n inform_v himself_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n and_o have_v learn_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o winter_n ice_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rampire_n be_v break_v down_o as_o be_v only_o make_v of_o earth_n and_o cope_v with_o turf_n that_o moreover_o the_o palisadoe_n of_o the_o ditch_n be_v weak_a that_o the_o ruin_n be_v not_o yet_o repair_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o soldier_n in_o it_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o sick_a and_o weak_a and_o that_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n be_v but_o ill-favoured_o govern_v he_o think_v the_o take_v thereof_o will_v not_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o matter_n as_o be_v imagine_v by_o many_o he_o therefore_o unexpectedy_a appear_v before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n 2_o hour_n before_o day_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o march_n where_o count_n ferrante_n bollognino_n advance_v with_o his_o brigade_n of_o foot_n against_o a_o half_a moon_n upon_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o po_n he_o with_o no_o great_a ado_n take_v it_o don_n girollamo_n sottello_n with_o the_o spanish_a foot_n take_v his_o station_n on_o the_o neither_o side_n don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n governor_n of_o cremona_n quarter_v himself_o with_o the_o lombard_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o the_o dutch_a hault_v near_o bologninoes_n station_n here_o work_v be_v raise_v and_o approach_v make_v on_o all_o side_n the_o battery_n be_v make_v and_o the_o fort_n be_v play_v upon_o by_o the_o cannon_n mongayliard_n think_v to_o hinder_v their_o work_n by_o a_o gallant_a sally_n that_o he_o make_v but_o at_o his_o come_n out_o of_o the_o gate_n with_o about_o 40_o horse_n himself_o be_v brave_o mount_v upon_o a_o daple_n grace_n he_o be_v salute_v with_o so_o thick_a a_o hail_n of_o musquet-shot_a as_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n unhorse_v he_o return_v back_o into_o the_o fort_n upon_o which_o the_o spaniard_n cannon_n thunder_v from_o all_o side_n the_o defendant_n begin_v to_o fear_v and_o be_v great_o afflict_v for_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o supply_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o garrison_n duke_n crequi_n who_o like_v not_o that_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v lose_v upon_o the_o first_o news_n he_o hear_v thereof_o make_v some_o boat_n be_v prepare_v and_o furnish_v with_o man_n munition_n and_o arm_n and_o send_v they_o down_o the_o river_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o same_o month_n that_o they_o may_v relieve_v the_o fort._n but_o these_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o handle_v they_o so_o ill_o as_o but_o a_o few_o soldier_n get_v into_o the_o town_n whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v well_o to_o effect_v their_o desire_n they_o continual_o build_v little_a fort_n at_o proportionable_a distance_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n which_o they_o fortify_v on_o both_o side_n to_o hinder_v the_o french_a from_o play_v upon_o bologninoes_n quarter_n crequi_n be_v inform_v of_o all_o that_o past_a though_o he_o have_v defer_v the_o succour_n a_o few_o day_n intend_v first_o to_o let_v the_o spaniard_n be_v a_o little_a weaken_a and_o consume_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o may_v be_v the_o strong_a yet_o foreseeing_a that_o if_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v lose_v whilst_o he_o look_v on_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o fort_n it_o will_v redound_v much_o to_o his_o dishonour_n he_o resolve_v to_o advance_v and_o to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a how_o to_o relieve_v it_o but_o fortune_n which_o when_o she_o will_v forsake_v her_o favourite_n take_v first_o from_o they_o the_o use_n of_o their_o understanding_n and_o then_o the_o like_a of_o their_o body_n have_v for_o many_o year_n favour_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o valiant_a captain_n now_o take_v from_o thence_o that_o heedfulness_n which_o keep_v it_o alive_a crequi_n after_o have_v see_v how_o unadvised_a he_o be_v in_o not_o make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o fort_n contrary_a to_o that_o wisdom_n which_o former_o he_o be_v endow_v withal_o run_v furious_o to_o
crabat_n go_v before_o as_o be_v their_o custom_n light_n upon_o some_o swedish_n company_n cut_v 300_o of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o take_v about_o a_o hundred_o carriage_n of_o victual_n from_o they_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v from_o wertemberg_n unto_o waymers_n army_n mongagliard_n trial_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o brem_n be_v now_o have_v in_o cassall_n and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o have_v abuse_v the_o king_n pay_n to_o the_o so_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o place_n by_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n which_o according_o he_o do_v in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o the_o say_a town_n on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o april_n his_o good_n be_v confiscate_v 22._o and_o a_o pillar_n erect_v in_o the_o market_n place_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o such_o a_o treason_n and_o for_o the_o example_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v governor_n of_o any_o fort_n who_o when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v aught_o rather_o to_o choose_v death_n than_o a_o ignominious_a surrender_n the_o end_n of_o the_o fourteen_o book_n the_o war_n 1636._o and_o other_o state-affair_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o xv._n book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o fifteen_o book_n the_o swede_n be_v much_o trouble_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonies_n continue_a hostility_n they_o summon_v a_o diet_n and_o resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n go_v to_o piedmont_n to_o take_v the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a force_n he_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o cassall_n be_v behead_v to_o the_o great_a restentment_n of_o the_o mantuan_n the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o the_o take_n of_o vercelles_n and_o effect_v it_o the_o french_a enter_v into_o biscay_n take_v airon_n and_o besiege_v fontarabbia_n the_o venetian_a fleet_n fight_v with_o 17._o turkish_a galley_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o vellona_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n ghets_n endeavour_n to_o succour_v brisacke_n but_o be_v rout_v by_o weymar_n fifteen_o spanish_a galley_n fight_v with_o as_o many_o french_a within_o sight_n of_o genua_n and_o be_v beat_v the_o spaniard_n make_v great_a preparation_n towards_o mount-ferrat_a the_o young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n francis_n giacinto_n die_v and_o much_o of_o novelty_n i●_n occasion_v thereby_o francis_n duke_n of_o modena_n go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n rupert_n prince_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n be_v rout_v by_o azfelt_n take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v into_o austria_n weymar_n rout_v some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorreyns_n soldier_n and_o take_v the_o little_a fort_n of_o the_o bridge_n before_o brisack_n the_o imperialist_n require_v succour_n for_o brisack_n from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o italy_n such_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o war_n make_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o austrian_n and_o such_o be_v the_o elector_n of_o saxonies_n constancy_n in_o union_n with_o caesar_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n as_o that_o the_o swede_n be_v thereat_o confuse_v and_o no_o less_o incense_v they_o be_v frequent_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o in_o use_v all_o oportune_a expedience_n how_o to_o prevent_v that_o mischief_n which_o they_o see_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o they_o be_v much_o the_o more_o trouble_v for_o that_o they_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o precipice_n for_o they_o know_v that_o in_o policy_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o that_o elector_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o suffer_v the_o sweed_n to_o be_v drive_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o by_o their_o be_v master_n of_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o pomerania_n a_o diversion_n be_v maintain_v &_o a_o counterpoise_v which_o at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o imperial_a power_n shall_v aim_v at_o the_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o germany_n will_v fit_o balance_v and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n in_o their_o vigorous_a degree_n for_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o two_o great_a one_o when_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v plot_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o subjection_n they_o will_v present_o out_o of_o state_n interest_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o other_o and_o so_o be_v able_a by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o one_o to_o contend_v with_o the_o other_o their_o correspondency_n will_v be_v the_o more_o esteem_v by_o their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o elector_n notwithstanding_o as_o it_o oft_o time_n fare_v with_o those_o who_o be_v master_v by_o their_o passion_n do_v sometime_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n and_o especial_o when_o their_o counselor_n be_v by_o their_o own_o particular_a interest_n make_v to_o side_n with_o other_o prince_n soothe_v their_o master_n in_o what_o they_o be_v most_o incline_v unto_o be_v now_o as_o much_o a_o enemy_n and_o hate_v the_o sweed_n as_o much_o as_o he_o former_o be_v their_o friend_n and_o show_v himself_o affectionate_a to_o they_o continue_v his_o spleen_n and_o prepare_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o work_v they_o mischief_n afford_v the_o sweedish_a minister_n of_o state_n occasion_n of_o thought_n the_o sweed_n know_v of_o what_o consequence_n the_o maintain_n of_o their_o army_n in_o germany_n be_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o now_o have_v get_v a_o great_a repute_n and_o their_o name_n be_v grow_v famous_a which_o former_o enclose_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o north_n be_v unknown_a to_o other_o nation_n such_o a_o augmentation_n of_o state_n be_v of_o great_a consideration_n the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n be_v thereby_o the_o more_o strengthen_v and_o they_o reap_v no_o usual_a advantage_n by_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o forgo_v such_o mean_n whereby_o they_o may_v proceed_v how_o to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v to_o boot_n with_o the_o public_a interest_n the_o swede_n be_v move_v hereunto_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o own_o particular_n for_o by_o the_o plunder_v of_o those_o town_n they_o enrich_v their_o own_o person_n most_o of_o they_o be_v but_o of_o mean_a fortune_n and_o by_o their_o traffic_n in_o the_o havens_n of_o pomerania_n and_o germany_n from_o the_o like_a in_o swethland_n they_o enrich_v their_o public_a magazine_n and_o warehouse_n better_v thereby_o as_o well_o the_o public_a as_o the_o private_a so_o as_o so_o specious_a a_o achievement_n and_o which_o be_v with_o so_o much_o labour_v get_v aught_o to_o be_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a preserve_v the_o swede_n be_v move_v by_o these_o and_o other_o great_a reason_n and_o understand_v how_o the_o saxon_n strengthen_v by_o continual_a austrian_a recruit_n pursue_v bannier_n they_o summon_v a_o diet_n of_o the_o state_n general_n of_o swethland_n wherein_o the_o importance_n of_o affair_n be_v mature_o discuss_v it_o be_v with_o joint_a consent_n agree_v upon_o that_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o to_o that_o purpose_n that_o a_o new_a levy_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o 12000._o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n to_o recruite_n their_o army_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o the_o french_a likewise_o be_v not_o unmindful_a to_o provide_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v most_o for_o their_o greatness_n and_o for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o find_v there_o be_v no_o more_o powerful_a diversion_n to_o weaken_v the_o spaniard_n force_n in_o flanders_n &_o in_o alsatia_n upon_o which_o their_o thought_n be_v then_o whole_o bend_v then_o by_o carry_v fire_n home_o to_o their_o own_o house_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v intent_n to_o quench_v that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o run_v to_o extinguish_v far-off_a combustion_n they_o find_v no_o better_a way_n how_o to_o overthrow_v those_o counsel_n which_o be_v solid_o take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n do_v usual_o produce_v ingenuous_a way_n how_o to_o get_v what_o belong_v unto_o another_o then_o by_o afford_v they_o occasion_n of_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o think_v upon_o their_o own_o defence_n they_o know_v that_o to_o boot_n with_o keep_v the_o force_n of_o italy_n employ_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o overrun_v alsatia_n it_o be_v also_o not_o little_o advantageous_a to_o stop_v the_o recruite_n which_o may_v from_o spain_n come_v into_o flanders_n &_o italy_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o army_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n and_o that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o probable_a course_n which_o can_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o french_a to_o wit_n
and_o burgonian_o between_o the_o river_n sero_fw-la and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o say_a saint_n bartholmeo_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o italian_n from_o saint_n bartholmeo_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a friar_n and_o the_o dutch_a and_o grison_n extend_v themselves_o from_o the_o say_a monastery_n to_o the_o sesia_n and_o sudden_o a_o great_a many_o trench_n redoubt_n work_n and_o barracadoe_n be_v make_v by_o pioneer_n to_o withstand_v the_o succour_n which_o may_v be_v endeavour_v by_o the_o french_a he_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o approach_n &_o to_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o the_o wall_n the_o marquesse_n dogliony_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n surprise_v by_o the_o unexpected_a accident_n for_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v bring_v their_o force_n before_o a_o citadel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n consider_v the_o good_a intelligence_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o late_a duke_n no_o way_n quail_v in_o his_o courage_n but_o prepare_v according_a to_o his_o due_a loyalty_n to_o defend_v the_o place_n he_o view_v the_o man_n that_o be_v to_o defend_v it_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o few_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o work_n which_o be_v to_o be_v defend_v as_o also_o the_o ammunition_n to_o be_v very_o short_a and_o have_v acquaint_v the_o duchess_n therewithal_o by_o trusty_a messenger_n as_o also_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v think_v of_o relieve_v he_o he_o make_v a_o gallant_a sally_n and_o take_v a_o sconce_n near_o a_o windmill_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o fortify_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o further_o from_o the_o wall_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v aware_a thereof_o present_o set_v upon_o he_o &_o make_v he_o remove_v with_o some_o loss_n the_o news_n hereof_o come_v to_o turim_n as_o it_o be_v altogether_o unexpected_a so_o be_v it_o the_o more_o wonder_v at_o since_o it_o concern_v the_o set_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fort_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o policy_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v think_v the_o spaniard_n will_v govern_v themselves_o towards_o his_o highness_n for_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o people_n think_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o have_v so_o far_o exasperate_v those_o of_o piedmont_n as_o to_o make_v they_o call_v in_o the_o french_a into_o their_o strong_a place_n for_o their_o defence_n with_o who_o neighbourhood_n in_o montferrat_n they_o be_v too_o much_o trouble_v they_o therefore_o exclaim_v against_o the_o spaniard_n &_o also_o against_o the_o french_a for_o that_o rest_a secure_a under_o their_o protection_n they_o see_v little_a appearance_n of_o their_o safety_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o frenchman_n weak_a preparation_n for_o war_n which_o make_v they_o not_o only_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o vercelles_n but_o foresee_v great_a mischief_n which_o may_v ensue_v to_o that_o state_n so_o as_o the_o french_a commander_n be_v strange_o nettle_v hereat_o and_o in_o particular_a the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n who_o be_v more_o trouble_v than_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n advance_v while_o his_o army_n look_v on_o he_o chief_o consider_v his_o reputation_n wherein_o if_o he_o shall_v suffer_v at_o this_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o italy_n as_o stone_n which_o tumble_v down_o from_o a_o high_a place_n be_v hardly_o stay_v and_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n return_v to_o their_o former_a place_n so_o shall_v he_o hardly_o by_o any_o ordinary_a action_n recover_v his_o reputation_n when_o once_o in_o the_o wane_n which_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o his_o action_n for_o it_o be_v true_a that_o state_n and_o army_n be_v oft_o time_n more_o maintain_v by_o credit_n and_o reputation_n then_o by_o force_n wherefore_o bethink_v himself_o how_o to_o evade_v so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o relieve_v the_o fort._n after_o have_v by_o speedy_a messenger_n signify_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n to_o the_o court_n and_o demand_v a_o recruit_v of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n he_o muster_v all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v quarter_v in_o piedmont_n and_o mountferrat_n and_o draw_v thereout_o as_o many_o man_n as_o with_o safety_n to_o the_o strong_a hold_v he_o can_v he_o come_v between_o santia_n and_o st._n german_n to_o watch_v how_o he_o may_v convoy_n fit_v succour_n into_o verocelles_n which_o when_o leganes_n know_v who_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o siege_n wherein_o as_o well_o his_o own_o honour_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o master_n army_n be_v concern_v he_o fear_v lest_o the_o man_n he_o have_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o may_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v the_o french_a to_o secure_v himself_o therefore_o from_o they_o he_o solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v continual_o take_v into_o pay_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n and_o the_o embark_a of_o the_o neopolitan_n moreover_o he_o draw_v forth_o the_o former_a garrison_n from_o out_o of_o all_o fort_n and_o supply_v their_o place_n with_o fresh_a man_n of_o the_o country_n and_o by_o these_o mean_n as_o also_o by_o continual_a make_n of_o work_n and_o trench_n he_o prepare_v to_o frustrate_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a opposite_a to_o the_o good_a success_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o lombardy_n gallas_n his_o man_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o brunswick_n and_o alberstat_n be_v as_o unfortunate_a for_o to_o boot_n with_o their_o army_n be_v much_o diminish_v through_o the_o run_v away_o and_o death_n of_o their_o soldier_n gallas_n can_v not_o go_v upon_o any_o service_n as_o well_o for_o that_o the_o country_n be_v whole_o consume_v so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o keep_v long_o in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o for_o want_v of_o money_n without_o the_o which_o the_o army_n not_o be_v to_o be_v content_v it_o will_v be_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o bring_v they_o before_o a_o army_n reinforce_v by_o many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n new_o land_v in_o pomerania_n for_o by_o so_o do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o soldiery_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o mutiny_n will_v have_v act_v their_o threat_n which_o they_o forbear_v not_o to_o make_v without_o any_o respect_n either_o to_o their_o commander_n or_o to_o caesar_n himself_o wherefore_o bannier_n grow_v hereby_o bold_a &_o much_o more_o encourage_v by_o a_o great_a recruit_v of_o man_n money_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v land_v in_o the_o island_n of_o vsedon_n know_v himself_o able_a during_o these_o trouble_n of_o the_o emperor_n army_n to_o effect_v somewhat_o of_o importance_n he_o take_v gart_n and_o vermond_n and_o advance_v towards_o saxony_n wherewith_o the_o soldier_n be_v well_o please_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o hatred_n to_o that_o elector_n he_o cause_v great_a fear_n in_o those_o people_n who_o great_o value_v the_o sweedish_a force_n fear_v lest_o their_o proceed_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o fear_n yet_o do_v not_o the_o elector_n council_n fail_v in_o make_v necessary_a provision_n they_o double_v the_o guard_n in_o all_o place_n of_o chief_a importance_n they_o muster_v their_o army_n together_o with_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v their_o earnest_a desire_n to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n for_o their_o promise_a assistance_n the_o hollander_n know_v that_o the_o march_n of_o the_o french_a army_n compose_v of_o gallant_a soldier_n be_v a_o excellent_a diversion_n to_o keep_v those_o force_n busy_v in_o those_o part_n which_o may_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n and_o probable_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o during_o these_o the_o spaniard_n molestation_n they_o may_v do_v some_o notable_a act_n they_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o try_v whether_o or_o no_o fortune_n will_v smile_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n they_o can_v undertake_v have_v therefore_o muster_v their_o man_n part_n about_o nimminghen_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ghelder_n upon_o the_o wall_n and_o part_n about_o breda_n they_o seem_v as_o if_o their_o intention_n be_v upon_o gheldern_n that_o they_o may_v draw_v the_o spanish_a force_n thither-ward_n and_o embark_a many_o of_o their_o man_n at_o dorditch_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n a_o gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n they_o unexpected_o fall_v upon_o the_o fort_n callo_n near_o the_o schelde_v a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o antwerp_n and_o set_v upon_o it_o with_o petard_n and_o s●aling_a ladder_n by_o night_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o june_n they_o lucky_o take_v it_o and_o put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n
the_o ottoman_a and_o manage_v all_o these_o affair_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n signieur_n luigi_n contarini_n a_o gentleman_n much_o verse_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o prince_n and_o who_o have_v purchase_v much_o glory_n in_o pass_v through_o all_o those_o first_o embassy_n confer_v by_o his_o country_n do_v so_o stout_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o zeal_n to_o his_o commonwealth_n that_o at_o last_o to_o the_o universal_a content_n of_o christendom_n and_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o her_o agent_n the_o difference_n be_v agree_v and_o the_o former_a article_n between_o the_o grand_a signieur_n and_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n again_o ratify_v and_o the_o venetian_n to_o boot_v with_o their_o take_v the_o 17._o galley_n gain_v the_o subscription_n to_o a_o new_a article_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_a galley_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o respect_n to_o pursue_v such_o pirate_n as_o shall_v enter_v into_o their_o sea_n even_o into_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o grand_a signieur_n and_o underneath_o his_o fort_n duke_n weymar_n this_o mean_a while_n strong_o besiege_v brisack_n &_o by_o new_a force_n receive_v from_o france_n he_o secure_v the_o field_n defence_n which_o show_v he_o mean_v to_o end_v that_o siege_n with_o profit_n so_o as_o what_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o affair_n will_v be_v be_v plain_o discern_v unless_o the_o imperiallist_n within_o the_o fort_n who_o for_o want_v of_o necessary_n begin_v already_o exceed_o to_o suffer_v shall_v receive_v speedy_a &_o oportune_a succour_n ghet_n who_o have_v the_o superintendency_n of_o the_o papist_n army_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v continual_o press_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n endeavour_v how_o he_o may_v with_o content_n satisfy_v the_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n therefore_o after_o have_v mature_o sift_v the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n of_o overcome_a the_o enemy_n trench_n savell_n and_o golt_n both_o of_o they_o sergeant-major_a general_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v in_o good_a order_n set_v upon_o the_o sweed_n trench_n that_o the_o most_o courageous_a among_o they_o shall_v throw_v themselves_o headlong_o upon_o weymars_n work_n whereby_o they_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o free_v the_o city_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o give_v on_o themselves_o in_o the_o first_o rank_n but_o ghet_n upon_o who_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o business_n lie_v and_o upon_o who_o the_o blame_n will_v be_v lay_v if_o any_o evil_n shall_v happen_v as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o impute_v the_o success_n be_v it_o good_a or_o bad_a to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a very_o well_o foresee_v the_o difficulty_n which_o doubtless_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v withal_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o they_o allege_v that_o duke_n weymars_n army_n be_v still_o the_o same_o which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v defeat_v their_o army_n when_o command_v by_o wert_n a_o gallant_a commander_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v they_o will_v hope_v for_o the_o like_a victory_n for_o that_o victorious_a soldier_n fight_v with_o as_o much_o courage_n as_o the_o loser_n do_v with_o fear_n that_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o a_o commander_n weymar_n be_v resolute_a in_o what_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n &_o that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v glorious_o then_o run_v away_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o undervalue_v the_o enemy_n force_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o strong_a troop_n of_o old_a and_o experience_a french_a lead_v on_o by_o worthy_a captain_n and_o which_o import_v most_o fortify_v in_o cover_a trench_n that_o wise_a &_o prudent_a prince_n ought_v chief_o to_o have_v a_o care_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o man_n &_o not_o build_v upon_o uncertain_a hope_n which_o be_v oft_o time_n overthrow_v by_o fickle_a fortune_n that_o therefore_o his_o opinion_n be_v rather_o to_o endeavour_v succour_n by_o stratagem_n then_o by_o force_n that_o he_o shall_v like_v it_o better_a to_o bring_v their_o army_n near_o unto_o the_o enemy_n camp_n in_o good_a cover_a trench_n and_o then_o make_v use_n of_o some_o favourable_a occasion_n to_o set_v unexpected_o upon_o they_o but_o as_o all_o man_n though_o of_o the_o same_o genius_n differ_v in_o their_o effigy_n so_o do_v these_o commander_n differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n savell_n and_o golts_n adhere_v to_o their_o former_a opinion_n which_o be_v bold_o to_o fight_v and_o buckle_v with_o the_o enemy_n which_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o great_a advantage_n then_o to_o see_v the_o romanist_n rather_o beat_v with_o their_o own_o fear_n then_o by_o their_o weapon_n they_o approve_v of_o the_o reason_n allege_v to_o weigh_v the_o difficulty_n and_o not_o presumptuous_o to_o precipitate_v their_o force_n together_o with_o their_o fame_n but_o say_v that_o delay_n be_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o any_o enterprise_n when_o it_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o some_o great_a piece_n of_o cunning_a that_o bold_a erterprise_n be_v favour_v by_o fortune_n and_o that_o great_a spirit_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o enemy_n fear_n what_o will_v our_o enemy_n say_v say_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v see_v we_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a both_o in_o number_n &_o in_o courage_n lie_v encamp_v and_o not_o draw_v near_o they_o what_o hope_n will_v our_o enemy_n have_v if_o it_o be_v once_o noise_v among_o they_o that_o we_o be_v afraid_a of_o they_o they_o fight_v with_o we_o possess_v of_o such_o a_o opinion_n but_o what_o will_v they_o say_v at_o vienna_n and_o monacho_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o fruit_n of_o our_o fair_a promise_n to_o be_v amazement_n before_o we_o see_v the_o enemy_n sword_n the_o prolong_n of_o resolution_n profit_v not_o when_o all_o delay_n be_v harmful_a if_o the_o field_n fortification_n be_v now_o unpenitrable_a what_o will_v they_o be_v when_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o other_o they_o shall_v be_v perfect_v and_o that_o the_o force_n which_o intend_v to_o march_v from_o piedmont_n and_o other_o pars_fw-la shall_v be_v come_v up_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v make_v they_o so_o much_o strong_a and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o protest_v to_o ghet_n that_o the_o occasion_n be_v now_o fit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o be_v let_v slip_n ghet_n find_v himself_o hereby_o to_o be_v between_o two_o rock_n &_o that_o he_o must_v needs_o give_v against_o one_o of_o they_o for_o if_o he_o shall_v keep_v to_o his_o first_o resolution_n of_o temporize_a they_o will_v blame_v he_o of_o cowardice_n and_o if_o any_o mischief_n shall_v ensue_v they_o will_v say_v they_o foretold_v it_o and_o so_o lie_v the_o blame_n upon_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v fight_v he_o clear_o foresee_v the_o little_a advantage_n he_o be_v to_o reap_v thereby_o so_o as_o choose_v the_o least_o danger_n of_o the_o two_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o order_n be_v give_v how_o they_o shall_v behave_v themselves_o upon_o this_o occasion_n golt_n lead_v on_o the_o van_n be_v to_o invade_v the_o sweedish_a quarter_n with_o part_n of_o the_o army_n ghet_n be_v to_o follow_v they_o with_o the_o rear_n &_o to_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o assist_v they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v get_v into_o the_o trench_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v back_o to_o make_v good_a the_o retreat_n this_o be_v resolve_v upon_o savell_n and_o golt_n on_o the_o 9_o of_o august_n in_o the_o head_n of_o 5_o of_o their_o best_a regiment_n fall_v upon_o the_o sweed_n work_n which_o be_v with_o like_a courage_n defend_v whilst_o the_o battle_n be_v stout_o fight_v by_o both_o side_n and_o the_o imperiallist_n have_v they_o be_v succour_v by_o ghet_n who_o be_v more_o than_o once_o desire_v to_o advance_v with_o his_o fresh_a man_n doubt_v not_o the_o victory_n weymar_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n on_o this_o side_n with_o 4._o french_a regiment_n and_o 2_o dutch_a so_o as_o the_o battle_n be_v again_o very_o hot_o begin_v the_o sweed_n constant_o defend_v themselves_o and_o the_o imperiallist_n worthy_o behave_v themselves_o hope_v still_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o ghet_n and_o here_o weymar_n be_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o horse_n rise_v up_o before_o &_o startle_v at_o the_o fire_n of_o a_o pistol_n fall_v backwards_o with_o he_o to_o the_o ground_n where_o some_o soldier_n come_v in_o and_o fight_v miraculous_o between_o he_o and_o the_o enemy_n afford_v he_o time_n to_o get_v upon_o another_o horse_n wherewith_o he_o be_v ready_o furnish_v whereupon_o go_v upon_o a_o full_a troth_n in_o the_o head_n of_o two_o gallant_a french_a squadron_n he_o charge_v upon_o another_o body_n of_o dutch_a lead_v on_o by_o no_o less_o courage_n
by_o goltz_n and_o here_o he_o fight_v himself_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o his_o example_n infuse_v courage_n into_o the_o other_o soldier_n and_o captain_n the_o battle_n grow_v so_o hot_a as_o shoot_v be_v give_v over_o nothing_o be_v see_v but_o sword_n smear_v with_o blood_n man_n and_o horse_n overturn_v and_o tread_v on_o by_o their_o own_o companion_n ghetz_n all_o this_o while_n look_v on_o that_o he_o may_v come_v in_o according_a to_o appointment_n when_o goltz_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n shall_v have_v make_v the_o breach_n which_o they_o vaunt_v they_o will_v do_v advance_v not_o one_o inch_n for_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v likewise_o a_o reserve_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o hazard_v the_o whole_a army_n unless_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o van_n prevail_v somewhat_o he_o therefore_o keep_v his_o station_n and_o will_v not_o follow_v his_o compagnions_n they_o be_v therefore_o hot_o pursue_v by_o weymars_n fresh_a man_n be_v force_v to_o think_v of_o a_o retreat_n which_o ensue_v in_o such_o disorder_n as_o some_o french_a troop_n have_v leisure_n to_o do_v no_o small_a execution_n upon_o the_o caesarian_n weymar_n pursue_v goltz_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n handle_v he_o so_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n whereat_o savell_n and_o goltz_n be_v so_o incense_v exclaim_v against_o ghetz_n and_o upbraid_v he_o with_o cowardice_n and_o unworthiness_n as_o they_o by_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n &_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n do_v accuse_v he_o of_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o loss_n and_o mischief_n which_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o truth_n for_o great_a man_n must_v never_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v err_v in_o their_o commission_n the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o man_n and_o weymars_n valour_n be_v attribute_v to_o ghetz_n his_o mis-governement_n philip_n count_n mansesielt_v captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n be_v send_v into_o alsatia_n with_o ample_a authority_n to_o inquire_v into_o this_o accident_n &_o to_o provide_v for_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o important_a place_n the_o romanist_n army_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o these_o disagreement_n for_o beside_o the_o loss_n of_o 4000_o of_o the_o best_a man_n ghetz_n have_v they_o great_o murmur_v against_o ghetz_n his_o back_n friend_n as_o if_o they_o have_v accuse_v he_o false_o and_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o the_o process_n that_o be_v make_v against_o he_o giving_z out_o in_o a_o skarpe_a and_o bitter_a manner_n that_o good_a and_o faithful_a servant_n be_v through_o the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o envyer_n reward_v with_o imprisonment_n so_o as_o the_o mischief_n that_o be_v hereupon_o likely_a to_o ensue_v be_v very_o great_a ghetz_n have_v foresee_v all_o these_o proceed_n for_o he_o very_o well_o know_v that_o this_o success_n as_o it_o will_v be_v relate_v by_o the_o emulation_n of_o other_o commander_n will_v not_o only_o prejudice_v his_o reputation_n but_o bring_v his_o life_n in_o danger_n for_o such_o omission_n as_o prove_v harmful_a to_o the_o state_n be_v seldom_o favourable_o interpret_v by_o prince_n and_o oft_o time_n judge_v by_o justice_n itself_o when_o blind_v with_o passion_n he_o make_v his_o address_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o who_o for_o his_o ancient_a service_n he_o be_v hold_v in_o some_o esteem_n and_o who_o he_o know_v have_v better_a respect_n unto_o and_o do_v more_o love_n his_o faithful_a servant_n to_o the_o end_n that_o interpose_v his_o imperial_a authority_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o may_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o false_a information_n of_o his_o enemy_n nor_o that_o integrity_n abuse_v with_o which_o he_o have_v at_o all_o time_n serve_v his_o prince_n offer_v willing_o to_o enter_v himself_o into_o any_o of_o his_o caesarian_a majesty_n fort_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o just_a tribunal_n to_o which_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o good_a nature_n be_v ready_a to_o condescend_v have_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v advertise_v hereof_o send_v sudden_o a_o express_a messenger_n to_o vienna_n to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o a_o officer_n of_o he_o who_o fault_n be_v of_o too_o tender_a a_o condition_n and_o assure_v he_o that_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o his_o process_n wherefore_o ghetz_n be_v send_v for_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o action_n be_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n bring_v into_o bavaria_n the_o french_a be_v rise_v from_o before_o saint_n omer_n and_o marishall_n schattillion_n be_v join_v with_o signieur_n de_fw-fr st._n previll_n in_o the_o part_n about_o ardres_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o last_o ill_a success_n and_o recover_v the_o reputation_n wherein_o the_o french_a seem_v to_o suffer_v he_o resolve_v to_o storm_n rentij_fw-la for_o this_o fort_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o pass_n of_o no_o small_a consideration_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n by_o the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n of_o refuge_n from_o the_o spaniard_n they_o will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o the_o way_n will_v be_v the_o more_o open_a for_o the_o french_a to_o enter_v free_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n he_o therefore_o come_v unexpected_o before_o the_o place_n and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n against_o it_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n and_o the_o french_z not_o have_v need_n thereof_o as_o have_v other_o fort_n near_o at_o hand_n it_o be_v forthwith_o slight_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o disperse_v into_o the_o neighbour_a part_n and_o halt_v upon_o these_o frontier_n quarter_n be_v frequent_o beat_v up_o &_o skirmish_n make_v by_o the_o horse_n of_o both_o side_n &_o the_o commander_n be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v at_o this_o time_n 15._o galley_n be_v come_v into_o the_o port_n de_fw-fr vado_fw-la with_o about_o 1500._o foot_n part_n from_o barcelona_n and_o part_n from_o cesely_a who_o expect_v order_n here_o from_o milan_n where_o they_o shall_v land_v their_o man_n when_o don_n roderigo_n de_fw-fr valesco_fw-la a_o spaniard_n who_o in_o the_o general_n absence_n command_v therein_o in_o chief_a understand_v that_o the_o french_a galley_n be_v discover_v to_o be_v in_o the_o genoan_a sea_n and_o know_v they_o to_o be_v but_o 15._o and_o a_o brigandine_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o chief_a spaniard_n where_o it_o be_v argue_v whether_o they_o shall_v fight_v or_o keep_v quiet_a in_o the_o haven_n it_o be_v the_o joint_a opinion_n of_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o french_a they_o therefore_o put_v to_o sea_n and_o be_v little_a above_o seven_o mile_n from_o genoa_n when_o they_o begin_v about_o ten_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n to_o salute_v each_o other_o with_o their_o cannon_n and_o at_o last_o fall_v to_o board_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o half-pike_n the_o action_n grow_v so_o bloody_a as_o great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n which_o be_v make_v among_o the_o soldier_n and_o much_o be_v the_o blood_n which_o run_v out_o from_o the_o fore-decks_a and_o side_n of_o the_o galley_n for_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n be_v in_o the_o french_a galley_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o sea-fight_n the_o fight_n be_v very_o hot_a on_o both_o side_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a prevail_v it_o behove_v the_o spaniard_n to_o fly_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 6._o of_o their_o galley_n among_o which_o the_o capitana_n of_o secely_a and_o padrona_n of_o spain_n and_o take_v there_o of_o the_o french_a galley_n which_o for_o want_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n be_v leave_v at_o sea_n and_o which_o be_v la_fw-fr marishalla_n la_fw-fr vanbelle_n and_o la_fw-fr sernier_fw-fr the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o within_o the_o haven_n of_o genoa_n the_o fight_n continue_v the_o space_n of_o 2._o hour_n which_o be_v thus_o end_v a_o storm_n arise_v the_o next_o night_n wherein_o the_o french_a galley_n lose_v la_fw-fr patrona_fw-la di_fw-it spagna_n boat_n by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o rope_n wherewith_o she_o be_v tow_v which_o be_v afterward_o find_v by_o some_o tartane_a and_o coraline_n be_v bring_v to_o genoa_n have_v first_o take_v out_o of_o her_o all_o the_o money_n &_o good_n that_o be_v in_o she_o which_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o albenga_n and_o which_o be_v all_o afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o french_a though_o to_o the_o small_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o cause_v strange_a rumour_n the_o spanish_a galley_n part_v afterward_o from_o genoa_n come_v to_o porto_n fino_n to_o mend_v the_o harm_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o
canon-shot_a &_o sail_v from_o thence_o towards_o ligorn_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o gallislave_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o put_v again_o to_o sea_n this_o blow_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o spain_n and_o naples_n great_a be_v the_o grief_n occasion_v thereby_o in_o those_o people_n and_o officer_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o vex_v for_o that_o they_o profess_v to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n and_o dominion_n of_o those_o sea_n and_o to_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o all_o such_o ship_n as_o sail_v thereon_o they_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o french_a shall_v lord_n it_o there_o and_o enlarge_v their_o power_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o land_n apply_v themselves_o therefore_o to_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n forthwith_o begin_v to_o make_v new_a preparation_n they_o give_v out_o new_a patent_n for_o foot_n to_o whosoever_o will_v undertake_v to_o raise_v they_o the_o number_n of_o artificer_n in_o their_o arcenals_n be_v increase_v they_o hire_v merchant_n ship_n and_o be_v diligent_a how_o to_o repair_v their_o loss_n &_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o not_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a misfortune_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o that_o reputation_n which_o the_o spaniard_n pretend_v to_o wear_v upon_o their_o sword_n point_n and_o they_o pursue_v their_o affair_n the_o hot_a because_o they_o fear_v lest_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a force_n may_v in_o process_n of_o time_n come_v to_o some_o capitulation_n with_o that_o crown_n which_o they_o know_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a mischief_n that_o can_v befall_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n who_o greatness_n in_o italy_n depend_v upon_o the_o genoea_n as_o well_o for_o the_o borrow_n of_o money_n as_o for_o the_o fitness_n of_o their_o situation_n to_o succour_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o sea_n if_o this_o be_v take_v from_o they_o those_o who_o understand_v any_o thing_n of_o state_n affair_n very_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v be_v very_o much_o strieghtn_v as_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o friendshipip_n of_o genoa_n they_o may_v strong_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o lombardy_n now_o when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v vercelles_n and_o have_v since_o then_o till_o now_o keep_v quiet_a within_o their_o quarter_n not_o only_o to_o recruit_v their_o man_n and_o counsel_n but_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o readiness_n for_o new_a erterprise_n &_o to_o see_v where_o the_o french_a will_v fix_v their_o thought_n which_o be_v say_v will_v be_v upon_o the_o recovery_n of_o vercelles_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v receive_v the_o succour_n they_o expect_v from_o dolpheny_n leganes_n see_v how_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o french_a be_v much_o less_o than_o what_o they_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v for_o not_o above_o 2000_o foot_n and_o those_o ill_n appoint_v be_v as_o yet_o past_a the_o alps_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o winter_n come_v on_o without_o some_o further_a achievement_n after_o many_o consultation_n have_v between_o leganes_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n vasques_n &_o other_o chief_a commander_n they_o resolve_v to_o go_v for_o montferrat_n and_o take_v alba_n to_o proceed_v forward_o into_o piedmont_n as_o well_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o lange_n as_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o place_n they_o may_v winter_v all_o their_o army_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o thus_o besiege_v cassall_n at_o a_o distance_n they_o may_v by_o little_a &_o little_o so_o strengthen_v it_o as_o bring_v their_o force_n afterward_o about_o it_o before_o the_o french_a can_v come_v into_o the_o succour_n of_o it_o they_o may_v reduce_v it_o to_o their_o obedience_n so_o as_o give_v out_o they_o will_v take_v st._n ja_n a_o strong_a fort_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelles_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a hinder_v the_o assemble_v together_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o territory_n the_o spaniard_n rise_v on_o the_o 4_o of_o sept._n from_o their_o quarter_n &_o with_o 10000_o foot_n &_o 3000._o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n francisco_n di_fw-fr melo_n for_o leganes_n be_v not_o then_o very_o well_o in_o health_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o candia_n in_o the_o lumellina_fw-la and_o here_o muster_v his_o man_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n at_o brem_n and_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n with_o the_o one_o he_o himself_o come_v before_o poma_n a_o castle_n between_o cassall_n &_o valenza_n and_o don_n martin_n d'_fw-fr aragona_n march_v with_o the_o other_o towards_o acqui_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o come_v before_o alba._n the_o french_a awaken_v by_o this_o the_o spaniard_n march_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n wherein_o wise_o examine_v what_o the_o spaniard_n drift_n may_v be_v and_o consider_v upon_o fit_a remedy_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o leave_v a_o convenient_a garrison_n in_o cassall_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n shall_v immediate_o march_v towards_o alba_n and_o endeavour_v to_o light_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n whilst_o thus_o disjoin_v which_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v beat_v they_o shall_v have_v so_o weaken_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o they_o may_v afterward_o free_o keep_v the_o field_n and_o look_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o alba_n a_o place_n at_o this_o time_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o have_v get_v this_o they_o may_v easy_o afterward_o bring_v their_o army_n before_o carmagneola_n a_o fort_n in_o piedmont_n between_o the_o po_n and_o tanare_n from_o whence_o succour_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o montferrat_n so_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v likewise_o become_v master_n thereof_o they_o possess_v asty_a verna_n &_o trino_n shall_v almost_o have_v environ_v cassall_n which_o be_v in_o midst_n the_o spanish_a force_n &_o not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o french_a it_o may_v at_o last_o be_v enforce_v to_o yield_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o candalle_n be_v otherwise_o mind_v and_o be_v therein_o second_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n and_o by_o count_n guiscia_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o alba_n not_o be_v then_o in_o any_o danger_n as_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n they_o shall_v go_v to_o disturb_v the_o spaniard_n design_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o to_o scour_v the_o country_n for_o when_o they_o shall_v once_o have_v beat_v these_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o do_v since_o they_o be_v disjoin_v they_o may_v easy_o afterward_o dispatch_v the_o rest_n whereupon_o the_o french_a come_v part_n of_o they_o to_o trino_n and_o part_n to_o pontestura_fw-la &_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o sesia_n they_o present_o come_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o lomellino_n with_o intention_n to_o force_v out_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o if_o they_o may_v not_o fight_v with_o they_o upon_o advantage_n they_o may_v at_o least_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o forage_n compel_v they_o to_o abandon_v their_o design_n but_o this_o advice_n avail_v not_o for_o be_v infest_a on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o garrison_n of_o lumello_n and_o carasona_n and_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a necessity_n of_o victual_n particular_o want_v forage_n for_o their_o horse_n wherein_o their_o great_a strength_n consist_v they_o quit_v their_o design_n &_o return_v to_o their_o former_a quarter_n the_o spaniard_n the_o mean_a while_n assault_v poma_n &_o take_v the_o town_n by_o storm_n whereupon_o the_o castle_n afterward_o yield_v upon_o discretion_n and_o the_o spaniard_n know_v of_o how_o little_a vantage_n it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o to_o have_v this_o place_n to_o retreat_v unto_o they_o undermyne_v it_o and_o give_v fire_n unto_o the_o i_o which_o wrought_v so_o well_o as_o that_o all_o the_o wall_n thereof_o be_v blow_v into_o the_o air_n and_o throw_v down_o they_o then_o go_v all_o from_o thence_o towards_o aich_n there_o to_o take_v fit_v resolution_n upon_o the_o present_a emergency_n oxesterne_n arrival_n at_o this_o time_n in_o pomerania_n with_o a_o great_a strength_n of_o man_n raise_v in_o swabenland_n livonia_n and_o elsewhere_o make_v bannier_n begin_v to_o hope_v well_o again_o who_o for_o want_v of_o man_n have_v recede_v many_o league_n from_o gallasse_n so_o as_o muster_v his_o soldier_n together_o who_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o neighbour_a quarter_n he_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o his_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a as_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o fight_v and_o recover_v any_o reputation_n he_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o have_v lose_v whereupon_o gallasse_n find_v how_o troublesome_a a_o matter_n it_o will_v be_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o field_n in_o those_o part_n impoverish_v through_o long_a war_n and_o yet_o not_o
way_n wrought_v upon_o by_o these_o the_o spaniard_n fetch_n but_o answer_v their_o civility_n with_o as_o much_o courtesy_n thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n the_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v his_o general_n of_o his_o navy_n at_o sea_n that_o by_o that_o title_n he_o may_v keep_v he_o as_o a_o servant_n to_o that_o crown_n the_o duke_n come_v by_o galley_n to_o genoa_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o because_o of_o the_o report_n that_o he_o be_v to_o change_v his_o state_n for_o sardinia_n be_v much_o sad_a and_o his_o council_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v the_o raise_n of_o 2000_o man_n out_o of_o his_o dukedom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v show_v so_o much_o affection_n to_o his_o highness_n it_o be_v conclude_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v that_o he_o may_v thereby_o witness_v his_o gratitude_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o spaniard_n suffer_v to_o carry_v away_o full_a 2000_o man_n for_o that_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n show_v that_o principality_n may_v be_v term_v poor_a which_o be_v poor_a in_o subject_n the_o french_a all_o this_o time_n continue_v their_o siege_n of_o fonterabbia_n which_o as_o it_o make_v much_o for_o their_o affair_n so_o be_v it_o very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n since_o great_a consequence_n arise_v from_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n all_o the_o neighbour_a part_n will_v have_v run_v hazard_n of_o fall_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a therefore_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n with_o a_o army_n that_o he_o have_v get_v together_o prepare_v to_o assail_v the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o which_o he_o do_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o september_n and_o obtain_v his_o end_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v before_o the_o town_n be_v much_o lessen_v in_o their_o number_n and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o tarry_v no_o long_a where_o they_o suffer_v so_o much_o do_v not_o behave_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o accustom_a valour_n and_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o other_o chief_a commander_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o courage_n as_o become_v man_n that_o be_v ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o withstand_v the_o spaniard_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o soldier_n vilify_v rather_o with_o their_o be_v there_o enclose_v then_o by_o their_o enemy_n valour_n be_v so_o confuse_v and_o fight_v so_o cold_o as_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n which_o be_v joyful_a news_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o as_o unpleasing_a to_o the_o french_a and_o in_o particular_a to_o the_o king_n who_o not_o think_v that_o conde_n have_v behave_v himself_o answerable_a to_o the_o expectation_n that_o be_v have_v of_o he_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o at_o court_n though_o when_o the_o business_n be_v mature_o scan_v those_o lose_v their_o first_o impression_n who_o immediate_o surprise_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o evil_a stop_v their_o ear_n and_o will_v not_o let_v in_o truth_n but_o if_o the_o french_a be_v sad_a for_o their_o no_o better_a success_n before_o fonterabbia_n the_o dolphin_n birth_n which_o be_v on_o the_o five_o of_o september_n cause_v such_o joy_n among_o they_o and_o give_v such_o general_a contentment_n throughout_o all_o france_n as_o they_o every_o where_o express_v such_o jubily_n and_o rejoice_n as_o it_o very_o well_o become_v they_o to_o do_v for_o so_o great_a a_o blessing_n from_o god_n they_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o queen_n barrenness_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22._o year_n have_v give_v over_o all_o hope_n of_o see_v any_o issue_n by_o their_o king_n and_o who_o therefore_o much_o fear_v the_o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v the_o crown_n by_o change_n of_o successor_n in_o a_o instant_n clear_v up_o their_o countenance_n and_o be_v great_o consolate_v at_o this_o so_o great_a mercy_n from_o heaven_n the_o king_n be_v pious_o give_v throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o a_o crucifix_n &_o humble_o return_v thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n to_o god_n almighty_a for_o his_o so_o great_a goodness_n towards_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o till_o now_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n next_o heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n come_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o with_o great_a respect_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o acknowledge_v the_o dolphin_n beg_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o as_o he_o have_v hitherto_o hold_v he_o for_o his_o son_n his_o majesty_n will_v now_o love_v he_o as_o his_o cadet_n the_o king_n take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o embrace_v he_o witness_v his_o nearness_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o affection_n all_o france_n be_v full_a of_o jollity_n as_o they_o express_v by_o their_o voice_n gesture_n and_o action_n bonfire_n abound_v every_o where_o in_o brief_a as_o mariner_n be_v comfort_v by_o the_o change_n of_o a_o cross_a wind_n into_o a_o favourable_a gale_n so_o do_v this_o sterrility_n be_v turn_v to_o fruitfulness_n make_v the_o french_a rejoice_v wherein_o such_o as_o depend_v on_o they_o do_v share_v but_o their_o enemy_n be_v hereat_o displease_v nation_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n who_o my_o author_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o call_v prince_n elector_n have_v at_o this_o time_n what_o with_o 4000_o foot_n from_o england_n and_o other_o force_n which_o by_o money_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v raise_v colonel_n king_n man_n be_v likewise_o therein_o comprehend_v who_o be_v sergeant_n major_a general_n of_o the_o sweedish_a army_n and_o who_o have_v order_n to_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n elector_n about_o munster_n get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o man_n amount_v to_o about_o 10000_o wherewith_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o captaint_v &_o friend_n to_o join_v with_o melander_n general_n of_o the_o hassian_n force_n which_o after_o the_o lansgraves_n death_n continue_v still_o in_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o swethland_n that_o so_o during_o the_o emperor_n be_v hold_v in_o play_n by_o the_o sweed_n &_o french_a he_o may_v by_o way_n of_o arm_n enter_v into_o the_o palatinate_n and_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v so_o oft_o put_v for_o and_o desire_v of_o the_o emperor_n be_v still_o deny_v or_o at_o least_o fruitless_o defer_v but_o before_o their_o undertake_n any_o great_a business_n it_o be_v adjudge_v fit_a by_o man_n of_o understanding_n not_o to_o leave_v any_o town_n behind_o their_o back_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o those_o of_o the_o league_n since_o thereby_o they_o may_v easy_o bring_v the_o imperiallist_n to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n if_o their_o army_n shall_v unadvised_o engage_v itself_o the_o prince_n elector_n therefore_o by_o the_o disbursement_n of_o some_o money_n get_v asnapruch_n and_o mindell_n to_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o he_o by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v have_v place_n to_o retreat_n unto_o when_o he_o shall_v lie_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o field_n in_o those_o province_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o begin_v to_o proceed_v on_o fortunate_o in_o those_o part_n but_o azfelt_n be_v solicit_v from_o vienna_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o these_o new_a force_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o man_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n have_v very_o earnest_o desire_v and_o accompany_v these_o their_o desire_n with_o protestation_n that_o the_o war_n may_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o their_o territory_n he_o come_v thither_o &_o make_v towards_o these_o new_a soldier_n with_o about_o 8000._o good_a man_n draw_v out_o of_o garrison_n who_o place_n he_o supply_v with_o new_a man_n take_v out_o of_o the_o archbishopricke_a of_o cullen_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v therefore_o bring_v to_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v that_o his_o man_n shall_v perish_v as_o they_o daily_o do_v through_o discommodiousness_n which_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o english_a who_o take_v from_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v usual_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n more_o sensible_a of_o suffering_n in_o the_o field_n then_o be_v other_o nation_n resolve_v to_o fight_v whereunto_o he_o be_v also_o entice_v by_o his_o captain_n who_o trouble_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v their_o hope_n fail_v they_o desire_v rather_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n in_o achieve_v a_o honourable_a victory_n then_o poor_o to_o die_v through_o suffering_n both_o the_o army_n join_v therefore_o together_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o vesser_n and_o the_o county_n of_o osnapruch_n on_o the_o
which_o so_o much_o conceirn_v his_o prince_n he_o therefore_o march_v towards_o burgundy_n to_o join_v with_o some_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o loreynes_n troop_n that_o yet_o remain_v in_o that_o province_n and_o then_o joint_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o caesarian_a army_n to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o that_o reputation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o lose_v be_v little_o better_a but_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o execute_v his_o intention_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr ficchiers_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o who_o with_o part_n of_o the_o french_a army_n keep_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o loreyne_n which_o lie_v towards_o germany_n that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o march_v whither_o occasion_n shall_v require_v go_v forthwith_o to_o encounter_n savell_n &_o as_o fortune_n do_v not_o so_o easy_o turn_v to_o favour_v those_o who_o she_o have_v once_o turn_v she_o back_o upon_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o blow_n the_o imperialist_n be_v on_o all_o side_n environ_v by_o the_o french_a who_o be_v many_o more_o in_o number_n than_o they_o savell_n with_o much_o ado_n save_v himself_o and_o his_o horse_n leave_v the_o foot_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o take_v many_o of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o get_v about_o 80._o carriage_n of_o victual_n and_o baggage_n which_o when_o reynock_v who_o be_v governor_n of_o brisack_n understand_v know_v that_o his_o last_o hope_n be_v vanish_v away_o in_o smoke_n and_o see_v it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o fate_n that_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v lose_v which_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o last_o gasp_n and_o there_o be_v neither_o force_n nor_o industry_n that_o can_v fight_v against_o hunger_n he_o condescend_v to_o yield_v the_o town_n up_o to_o weymar_n and_o to_o receive_v those_o honourable_a condition_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o he_o therefore_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o december_n march_v out_o with_o banner_n fly_v with_o arm_n and_o baggadg_n and_o other_o such_o accustom_a ceremony_n thus_o be_v the_o austerians_n deprive_v of_o this_o so_o important_a a_o place_n to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o the_o caesarian_a court_n and_o very_o great_a resentment_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o have_v long_o before_o foresee_v the_o business_n and_o the_o ruin_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v have_v give_v exact_a information_n thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o think_v the_o emperor_n officer_n have_v fail_v much_o in_o their_o duty_n in_o take_v no_o great_a care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o place_n which_o be_v the_o very_a soul_n of_o all_o those_o province_n for_o they_o may_v easy_o have_v victual_v and_o munition_v it_o for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v sufficient_a force_n for_o their_o war_n in_o itally_n and_o flanders_n may_v easy_o have_v succour_v it_o and_o have_v keep_v afflict_v germany_n from_o those_o new_a wound_n which_o that_o they_o may_v heal_v their_o own_o they_o suffer_v she_o without_o compassion_n to_o receive_v bavaria_n be_v moreover_o grieve_v at_o this_o loss_n because_o it_o be_v the_o key_n of_o alsatia_n a_o province_n which_o serve_v for_o a_o out_o bulwark_n to_o his_o state_n more_o particular_o to_o the_o palatinat_a his_o enemy_n be_v get_v in_o thither_o will_v keep_v his_o dominion_n in_o perpetual_a fear_n and_o agitation_n and_o though_o some_o see_v that_o this_o place_n be_v to_o remain_v free_a in_o weymars_n possession_n it_o may_v easy_o hereafter_o be_v either_o make_v to_o have_v no_o dependency_n upon_o france_n or_o else_o return_v again_o into_o the_o austreans_n hand_n either_o by_o composition_n or_o stratagem_n yet_o the_o fear_n lest_o before_o this_o shall_v happen_v the_o french_a may_v get_v foot_v there_o which_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v do_v they_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v drive_v out_o be_v a_o thing_n infinite_o considerable_a in_o reason_n of_o state_n by_o how_o much_o therefore_o the_o imperialist_n be_v hereat_o afflict_v the_o french_a be_v as_o much_o please_v and_o weymar_n who_o blow_v up_o with_o glory_n in_o have_v win_v a_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n before_o the_o face_n of_o so_o many_o force_n conspire_v against_o he_o it_o be_v fear_v he_o may_v enlarge_v his_o thought_n and_o afflict_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o state_n no_o less_o than_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v do_v whereof_o he_o be_v debar_v by_o his_o sudden_a death_n as_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n shall_v be_v say_v weymar_n have_v place_v a_o guarrison_n in_o this_o town_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a or_o requisite_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o leave_v colonel_n erlack_n for_o the_o governor_n thereof_o a_o swise_a by_o nation_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o burgundy_n that_o he_o may_v winter_v there_o and_o be_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o disposal_n whereat_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o take_v many_o place_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o castle_n of_o joux_n and_o colonel_n rosa_n stay_v to_o take_v in_o tan_n that_o he_o may_v deprive_v the_o enemy_n of_o that_o place_n of_o retreat_n and_o the_o better_o secure_v the_o passage_n from_o burgundy_n into_o flanders_n pass_v forward_o from_o joux_n weymar_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o ponterlin_n which_o be_v no_o strong_a place_n of_o nosaret_n another_o weak_a place_n towards_o the_o river_n daime_v and_o be_v tell_v that_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n troop_n be_v quarter_v about_o ornans_fw-la a_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n lonne_n he_o over_o run_v all_o those_o neighbour_a town_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n for_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o his_o come_v the_o burgonian_o have_v forsake_v they_o and_o be_v get_v into_o bisansonne_n bannier_n force_n be_v now_o increase_v by_o the_o access_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o swedish_n minister_n of_o state_n send_v he_o in_o from_o all_o side_n and_o gallasse_n on_o the_o contrary_n be_v enforce_v to_o retreat_n through_o the_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o of_o money_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o army_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o suffering_n and_o by_o the_o plague_n do_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o fear_n keep_v the_o field_n in_o those_o part_n where_o find_v he_o be_v dread_v and_o know_v the_o power_n of_o dare_v when_o the_o adversary_n give_v back_o he_o advance_v to_o make_v further_a acheevement_n and_o continue_v firm_a in_o his_o opinion_n of_o bring_v all_o the_o war_n upon_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o of_o ease_v those_o province_n which_o be_v quarter_v upon_o now_o by_o the_o one_o now_o by_o the_o other_o side_n the_o people_n which_o yet_o remain_v therein_o be_v bring_v into_o great_a want_n he_o therefore_o rise_v from_o his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o marca_n and_o in_o brunswick_n and_o have_v muster_v his_o army_n which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v about_o 26000._o fightingman_n he_o in_o good_a order_n march_v towards_o turingia_n a_o bold_a undertake_n but_o render_v feasible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o confusion_n and_o paucety_n of_o the_o imperial_a force_n in_o those_o part_n the_o news_n whereof_o come_v to_o dresden_n and_o to_o prage_n and_o this_o neighbourhood_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o that_o duke_n and_o to_o the_o bohemian_n convenient_a provision_n be_v earnest_o demand_v of_o the_o emperor_n who_o no_o less_o fear_v these_o proceed_n hold_v daily_a counsel_n touch_v the_o present_a emergency_n order_n be_v send_v to_o azfelt_n who_o be_v yet_o about_o westfalia_fw-la have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n elector_n who_o endeavour_v all_o they_o may_v to_o rally_v their_o force_n to_o march_v with_o part_n of_o his_o soldier_n towards_o fulda_n and_o to_o discover_v what_o the_o sweed_n intention_n be_v the_o people_n who_o be_v quarter_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o munster_n and_o other_o in_o those_o province_n be_v send_v towards_o the_o wesser_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o gallasse_n in_o bohemia_n who_o be_v indispose_v in_o body_n but_o much_o more_o in_o mind_n by_o reason_n of_o azfelts_n prosperous_a fortune_n who_o begin_v public_o to_o say_v he_o will_v no_o long_o be_v subordinate_a or_o subservient_fw-fr to_o he_o desire_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n at_o which_o the_o caesarian_a council_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v he_o be_v comfort_v with_o good_a word_n and_o have_v leave_v give_v he_o to_o tend_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n but_o not_o to_o quit_v his_o charge_n oblige_v he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v recover_v to_o reassume_v the_o employment_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v commit_v to_o colonel_n slich_n but_o gallasse_n think_v that_o these_o appearance_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n because_o he_o see_v that_o together_o
these_o fort_n to_o try_v who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n first_o to_o perfect_v his_o undertake_n so_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v great_o trouble_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n but_o out_o of_o their_o emulation_n for_o they_o now_o see_v the_o greatness_n of_o france_n do_v much_o withdraw_v from_o the_o pre-eminence_n which_o the_o spaniard_n pretend_v unto_o in_o europe_n yet_o not_o give_v way_n either_o to_o fear_v or_o passion_n they_o provide_v to_o defend_v themselves_o on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n picolomeny_n be_v send_v towards_o theonville_n that_o with_o his_o valour_n and_o experience_n he_o may_v relieve_v that_o place_n the_o infanta_n encamp_v himself_o with_o 14000_o man_n near_o borbocke_n to_o endeavour_v the_o safety_n of_o hesdin_n soldier_n be_v raise_v every_o where_o in_o spain_n to_o keep_v salsa_n from_o be_v lose_v and_o because_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n march_v towards_o nimenghen_n to_o raise_v jealousy_n in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o divide_v their_o force_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o both_o against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o french_a the_o country_n militia_n be_v make_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n who_o be_v put_v into_o place_n least_o suspicious_a in_o lieu_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v draw_v thereout_o another_o great_a body_n of_o man_n be_v send_v to_o gheldren_n in_o fine_a wisdom_n nor_o dexterity_n not_o be_v want_v in_o any_o part_n spain_n and_o france_n and_o all_o other_o state_n belong_v to_o these_o two_o crown_n be_v full_a of_o arm_n and_o abound_v in_o counsel_n how_o they_o may_v prosperous_o effect_v their_o end_n whilst_o these_o thing_n go_v thus_o bannier_n not_o see_v the_o expect_a recruit_n appear_v for_o scallan_n who_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o they_o entertain_v himself_o by_o the_o way_n in_o take_v in_o of_o some_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o imperiallist_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o much_o value_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a contribution_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o sweed_n and_o be_v advertise_v how_o the_o imperiallist_n grow_v daily_o strong_a think_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o elbe_n so_o to_o keep_v himself_o the_o better_a from_o their_o hostility_n and_o join_v with_o those_o who_o be_v in_o slesia_n to_o encamp_v there_o till_o the_o expect_a succour_n shall_v arrive_v but_o maracini_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o though_o he_o have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a to_o buckle_v with_o the_o sweed_n who_o be_v become_v the_o more_o bold_a for_o that_o they_o see_v their_o safety_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o their_o sword_n he_o be_v encourgage_v by_o his_o former_a good_a success_n and_o by_o the_o retreat_n which_o be_v oft_o time_n esteem_v a_o kind_n of_o flight_n give_v on_o with_o more_o of_o hope_n then_o security_n between_o chimnit_n and_o suika_n upon_o the_o horse_n lead_v by_o plato_n sergeant_n major_a of_o the_o sweedish_a battle_n who_o be_v cunning_o place_v by_o bannier_n in_o the_o rear_n upon_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o that_o if_o the_o imperiallist_n shall_v appear_v he_o shall_v only_o entertain_v they_o with_o skirmish_n and_o shall_v rather_o seem_v to_o fly_v away_o then_o to_o resist_v for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v thereby_o much_o inhartned_a may_v without_o fear_n fall_v upon_o the_o ambush_n which_o bannier_n have_v lay_v of_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 500_o dragoones_o and_o 12._o piece_n of_o cannon_n load_v with_o musket_n bullet_n place_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o certain_a passage_n and_o of_o 1_o 500_o horse_n which_o be_v ready_a with_o bannier_n self_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o imperiallist_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v fall_v into_o the_o net_n which_o the_o sweed_n have_v lay_v for_o they_o for_o know_v the_o greediness_n of_o soldier_n and_o particular_o of_o such_o who_o keep_v fast_v from_o usual_a contribution_n and_o pay_v do_v headlong_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o respect_n fall_v to_o plunder_v he_o think_v that_o the_o imperiallist_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n will_v not_o keep_v from_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o plato_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o appointment_n make_v skirmish_v with_o some_o few_o troop_n and_o retreat_v the_o stratagem_n take_v effect_n for_o the_o austrian_n desirous_a to_o do_v somewhat_o to_o up-hold_a their_o reputation_n and_o fill_v their_o pocket_n charge_v furious_o upon_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o baggage_n in_o defence_n of_o which_o the_o sweed_n seem_v to_o advance_v with_o some_o file_n of_o foot_n the_o other_o fly_v upon_o they_o who_o be_v charge_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o bannier_n horse_n as_o they_o think_v to_o wheel_v about_o on_o the_o other_o side_n fall_v so_o full_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ambush_n as_o that_o the_o cannon_n play_v sudden_o upon_o they_o and_o some_o musket_n wherewith_o the_o hedge_n be_v line_v their_o file_n be_v so_o rout_v and_o their_o rank_n so_o disorder_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o their_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v as_o that_o they_o flee_v away_o in_o disorder_n and_o fall_v foul_a upon_o their_o own_o foot_n in_o horror_n and_o confusion_n overthrow_v all_o order_n so_o as_o be_v pursue_v on_o all_o side_n by_o the_o sweed_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n that_o be_v make_v at_o last_o the_o battle_n be_v again_o resume_v by_o the_o gross_a body_n of_o the_o imperiallist_n lead_v on_o by_o m●racini_n who_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v to_o stand_v spectator_n of_o this_o bad_a success_n desire_v to_o lose_v his_o life_n together_o with_o the_o battle_n two_o fierce_a and_o bloody_a encounter_n be_v have_v but_o the_o imperiallist_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o sweed_n have_v continual_o 400._o dragoone_n upon_o their_o back_n who_o pursue_v the_o imperial_a horse_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o their_o squadron_n by_o their_o continual_a shoot_v it_o behove_v they_o to_o face_n about_o and_o to_o endeavour_v their_o safety_n by_o flight_n towards_o dresden_n wherein_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o sweed_n they_o lose_v their_o baggage_n eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n many_o colour_n about_o 4000_o soldier_n and_o count_n erucam_n colonel_n paradisi_fw-la with_o divers_a other_o captain_n and_o officer_n be_v take_v prisoner_n to_o the_o austrian_n so_o great_a terror_n as_o foreseeing_a by_o this_o what_o they_o be_v to_o expect_v hereafter_o all_o those_o parr_n be_v full_a of_o fear_n and_o confusion_n azfelt_n be_v therefore_o by_o redouble_a messenger_n desire_v to_o come_v into_o bohemia_n which_o he_o unwilling_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o competition_n 2000_o hungarian_n come_v into_o that_o kingdom_n who_o be_v a_o very_a small_a help_n for_o plunder_v and_o rob_v the_o very_a subject_n they_o exasperate_v the_o people_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o prejudice_n then_o any_o comfort_n to_o they_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o go_v for_o prague_n defer_v his_o journey_n and_o all_o the_o force_n of_o moravia_n austria_n and_o the_o other_o neighbour_a province_n march_v towards_o the_o frontiere_a bannier_n encourage_v by_o this_o happy_a encounter_n will_v not_o leave_v freibury_n behind_o he_o upon_o his_o back_n but_o while_o the_o people_n be_v possess_v with_o fear_n &_o his_o victory_n be_v in_o force_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o he_o therefore_o come_v before_o it_o with_o 10000_o fight_a man_n and_o first_o by_o promise_n and_o fair_a mean_n invite_v the_o governor_n to_o surrender_v who_o be_v a_o experience_a soldier_n return_v such_o become_a answer_n as_o his_o duty_n bind_v he_o to_o so_o as_o fair_a mean_n not_o prevail_v he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o foul_a to_o dig_v trench_n and_o plant_v his_o cannon_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n behave_v themselves_o gallant_o bannier_n find_v it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a piece_n of_o work_n &_o therefore_o that_o he_o may_v loose_v no_o more_o time_n before_o that_o place_n and_o consequent_o afford_v the_o imperiallist_n time_n to_o rally_v themselves_o he_o turn_v his_o march_n towards_o bohemia_n and_o have_v take_v melnish_v and_o latmerit_n upon_o the_o elbe_n he_o hault_v there_o for_o all_o the_o austrian_n be_v run_v to_o prague_n and_o gallasse_n who_o have_v reassume_v his_o command_n be_v encamp_v upon_o the_o white_a hill_n with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n he_o find_v that_o city_n will_v not_o so_o easy_o be_v take_v nor_o will_v he_o without_o good_a ground_n hazard_v to_o loose_v the_o honour_n he_o have_v win_v halt_v therefore_o at_o latmerit_n and_o fortify_v himself_o there_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o magasine_a there_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o army_n thereby_o to_o keep_v bohemia_n and_o saxony_n in_o
be_v quiet_v and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o may_v have_v give_v some_o great_a blow_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cardinal_n of_o vallette_n go_v therefore_o with_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n from_o puerin_n a_o place_n between_o chter_n and_o carmagneola_n and_o hope_v to_o find_v success_n according_a to_o his_o expectation_n he_o hasten_v his_o march_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o these_o proceed_n and_o the_o forenamed_a captain_n be_v sudden_o imprison_v together_o with_o some_o other_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o business_n and_o the_o little_a gate_n of_o relief_n in_o st._n andrews_n bulwork_n whereby_o the_o french_a be_v to_o have_v be_v let_v in_o be_v find_v open_a they_o through_o vigilancy_n prevent_v all_o mischief_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n who_o be_v already_o come_v to_o st._n domiano_n within_o 3_o mile_n of_o asti_n hear_v this_o return_v to_o montferrat_n &_o be_v inform_v how_o that_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o their_o man_n in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o think_v that_o the_o french_a can_v then_o oppugn_v any_o considerable_a place_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o chinas_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o garrison_n thereof_o he_o march_v thitherward_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o important_a place_n about_o it_o he_o approach_v to_o it_o with_o his_o cannon_n &_o trenches_n leganes_n who_o dream_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o this_o and_o who_o be_v with_o his_o army_n between_o st._n ja_n and_o trino_n where_o he_o hear_v of_o it_o send_v forthwith_o don_n john_n geray_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o other_o intelligent_a commander_n towards_o they_o to_o discover_v the_o position_n of_o the_o french_a as_o also_o to_o draw_v out_o 300._o foot_n from_o the_o garrison_n of_o verna_n and_o convoy_n they_o into_o chinas_n and_o he_o sudden_o build_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o doira_n 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have_v keep_v it_o have_v the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o with_o their_o strength_n against_o the_o succour_n bring_v by_o the_o french_a but_o the_o spaniard_n fail_v herein_o those_o who_o be_v former_o engage_v be_v enforce_v to_o retreat_v with_o great_a loss_n whereupon_o the_o baron_n labach_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o &_o who_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o head_n after_o have_v discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o valiant_a captain_n know_v to_o what_o a_o strait_a the_o town_n be_v reduce_v and_o despair_v of_o relief_n article_v and_o surrender_v the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n and_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n march_v out_o to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o their_o state_n minister_n who_o think_v it_o a_o great_a boldness_n in_o the_o french_a to_o set_v upon_o &_o take_v a_o place_n with_o so_o few_o man_n whilst_o their_o army_n stand_v look_v on_o which_o not_o long_o before_o have_v boast_v itself_o to_o be_v mr._n of_o the_o field_n in_o all_o piedmont_n &_o montferrat_n they_o therefore_o retreat_v to_o rivarotta_fw-it with_o los_fw-la of_o 2000_o man_n which_o have_v perish_v with_o divers_a action_n &_o know_v thereby_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o cressentino_n they_o go_v thither_o and_o begin_v to_o fortify_v it_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o a_o considerable_a place_n for_o the_o better_a maintain_v of_o their_o force_n in_o that_o province_n find_v it_o now_o to_o be_v apparent_a that_o as_o they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o town_n so_o be_v they_o not_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a in_o the_o field_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o chinas_n the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v in_o asti_n do_v with_o some_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o that_o town_n part_n of_o they_o like_o of_o annone_n and_o other_o unexpected_o on_o the_o 17._o of_o june_n take_v cecca_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o mandoni_n and_o tanario_n and_o some_o other_o castle_n and_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o french_a the_o which_o he_o do_v that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o open_v his_o way_n towards_o nice_a in_o province_n the_o governor_n whereof_o fear_v lest_o the_o french_a shall_v get_v in_o thither_o have_v already_o acquaint_v the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o keep_v it_o for_o he_o chinas_n be_v take_v the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr vallette_n bethink_v himself_o of_o take_v in_o villa_n novo_fw-la d'_fw-fr asti_n as_o a_o place_n very_o fit_v to_o make_v way_n for_o further_a enterprise_n and_o likewise_o as_o a_o place_n which_o make_v much_o for_o the_o spaniard_n touch_v their_o take_n of_o cassall_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n towards_o it_o when_o be_v advertise_v by_o the_o way_n that_o longaville_n have_v take_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o bene_n as_o also_o fossano_n and_o mondoni_n and_o that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o take_v in_o cingio_n think_v it_o more_o behooveful_a to_o drive_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o piedmont_n then_o to_o endeavour_v any_o new_a achievement_n he_o face_v about_o and_o return_v towards_o purim_n and_o brabant_n endeavour_v to_o put_v man_n and_o ammunition_n into_o cassall_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v it_o for_o a_o long_a space_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v his_o desire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a guard_n which_o the_o spaniard_n keep_v thereabouts_o after_o have_v stay_v some_o few_o day_n be_v advertise_v how_o that_o longaville_n be_v sit_v down_o before_o cuneo_n he_o sudden_o rise_v from_o his_o quarter_n go_v to_o the_o say_v longeville_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o people_n be_v busy_a in_o italy_n that_o the_o french_a do_v undaunted_o continue_v their_o siege_n of_o hesdin_n and_o theonville_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v no_o less_o un-employed_n before_o salsa_n in_o spain_n picolomeny_n who_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o relief_n of_o theonville_n desirous_a as_o whole_o give_v over_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o arm_n to_o give_v trial_n of_o that_o worth_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o he_o call_v his_o man_n together_o and_o muster_v they_o about_o the_o river_n chter_fw-mi where_o he_o find_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o six_o thousand_o horse_n he_o in_o public_a affirm_v that_o by_o the_o relieve_n of_o that_o place_n he_o will_v let_v flanders_n know_v that_o the_o dutch_a man_n be_v not_o come_v to_o enjoy_v the_o good_a entertainment_n that_o be_v provide_v for_o they_o by_o the_o infanta_n but_o to_o make_v good_a the_o glory_n by_o the_o further_a hazard_n of_o their_o splendour_n that_o their_o warlike_a and_o fierce_a nature_n have_v over_o all_o other_o of_o be_v the_o life_n of_o victory_n he_o make_v the_o hazard_n of_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n be_v know_v conceal_v not_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o bravery_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o the_o forwardness_n of_o their_o volunteer_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o man_n not_o ignorant_a of_o any_o thing_n may_v put_v on_o a_o extraordinary_a resolution_n either_o to_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v doubt_v it_o to_o take_v their_o leave_n for_o he_o will_v present_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o one_o that_o do_v not_o willing_o follow_v he_o to_o be_v go_v since_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o few_o may_v distaste_n the_o dare_a of_o many_o and_o conclude_v that_o he_o himself_o march_v in_o the_o front_n will_v make_v way_n for_o other_o he_o cause_v their_o hut_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n &_o march_v in_o good_a order_n towards_o the_o french_a camp_n fichier_n upon_o the_o news_n hereof_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n of_o war_n with_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o man_n it_o be_v resolve_v on_o by_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n for_o all_o these_o threat_n remove_v from_o their_o station_n but_o bold_o face_v the_o german_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n
fish_n for_o respect_n and_o veneration_n not_o for_o obsequy_n and_o love_n for_o they_o who_o be_v tedious_a in_o lend_v a_o ●are_n and_o proud_a in_o their_o reply_n destroy_v and_o do_v not_o strength●en_v their_o command_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a good_a word_n never_o hurt_v the_o mouth_n nor_o e●coriate_v the_o tongue_n he_o therefore_o banish_v ceremony_n hate_a flatterer_n despise_v proud_a man_n and_o care_v not_o for_o outside_n the_o purity_n of_o courtesy_n perspecuity_n of_o thought_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n lodge_v under_o the_o freedom_n of_o familiarity_n he_o have_v a_o esteem_n of_o every_o one_o and_o honour_v the_o private_a soldier_n as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v the_o chief_a officer_n say_v there_o be_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o awaken_v a_o man_n spirit_n but_o honour_n and_o hope_n to_o come_v thereby_o for_o he_o that_o see_v himself_o honour_v aught_o to_o do_v honourable_o that_o his_o action_n may_v correspond_v with_o his_o honour_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o prejudicial_a maxim_n then_o in_o show_v greatness_n to_o be_v scornful_a in_o behaviour_n since_o thereby_o the_o action_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o courageous_a be_v imbass_v and_o suffocate_v when_o there_o be_v a_o negotiation_n of_o extraordinary_a suffering_n he_o will_v never_o fare_v better_o than_o do_v his_o soldier_n in_o so_o much_o as_o if_o necessity_n inforce_v they_o to_o sleep_v cover_v over_o with_o snow_n he_o though_o he_o have_v better_a convenience_n will_v do_v the_o like_a term_v they_o always_o his_o brother_n and_o companion_n there_o be_v no_o excuse_n for_o weakness_n when_o the_o head_n give_v example_n to_o they_o that_o follow_v this_o be_v the_o trumpet_n which_o awaken_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o soldier_n strengthen_v decay_v force_n and_o comfort_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o will_n he_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o purchase_v a_o good_a name_n by_o his_o worth_n and_o virtue_n and_o to_o prosper_v in_o his_o employment_n as_o he_o never_o cease_v think_v with_o what_o force_n to_o overcome_v with_o what_o plot_n to_o have_v the_o better_a of_o and_o with_o what_o bravery_n to_o astonish_v his_o enemy_n and_o purchase_v his_o desire_n he_o exercise_v himself_o only_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o situation_n in_o reveiw_v sconce_n in_o observe_v what_o his_o army_n want_v in_o endeavour_v their_o satisfaction_n in_o discern_v his_o officer_n opinion_n and_o in_o run_v sometime_o to_o one_o place_n sometime_o to_o another_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o pain_n or_o labour_n and_o the_o spare_a hour_n he_o have_v from_o such_o exercise_n he_o spend_v they_o all_o in_o advise_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o speculation_n how_o he_o may_v beat_v his_o enemy_n and_o in_o think_v how_o he_o may_v comfort_v his_o militia_n he_o show_v himself_o active_a upon_o all_o expedience_n ready_a upon_o any_o agreement_n in_o any_o resolution_n impatient_a courageous_a in_o any_o action_n he_o study_v chief_o 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fasten_v she_o by_o the_o hair_n to_o his_o sword_n he_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o brisack_n to_o count_n nassaw_n colonel_n erlach_n rosso_fw-it and_o ohem_n his_o desert_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o swethland_n the_o sweede_v keep_v all_o this_o while_n at_o brandeis_n and_o the_o imperiallist_n about_o prague_n the_o one_o watch_v over_o the_o other_o and_o bannier_n do_v this_o to_o the_o end_n that_o while_o the_o imperial_a army_n be_v busy_v here_o his_o other_o chief_a captain_n may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o proceed_v on_o elsewhere_o as_o more_o particular_o colonel_n orans_fw-la in_o slesia_n who_o be_v recruit_v by_o some_o access_n of_o man_n from_o pomerania_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v some_o good_a in_o that_o province_n for_o have_v rout_v colonel_n de_fw-mi which_fw-mi and_o take_v count_n pompey_n prisoner_n in_o sagan_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o after_o viche_n defeat_v and_o after_o he_o have_v behave_v himself_o gallant_o 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gate_n where_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o governor_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o persist_v in_o his_o defend_v the_o town_n promise_v he_o sudden_a and_o opportune_a succour_n which_o be_v do_v he_o return_v to_o his_o quarter_n not_o meet_v with_o any_o encounter_n this_o mean_a while_n colonel_n libesteime_n be_v come_v unto_o they_o with_o two_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenbergs_n regiment_n and_o one_o of_o ransawe_n and_o schavalischi_n with_o three_o other_o regiment_n two_o of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n the_o swedish_n horse_n the_o ringrave_n and_o cratz_n not_o come_v unto_o they_o can_v not_o move_v from_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o seat_n without_o either_o give_a battle_n or_o make_v a_o prejudicial_a retreat_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v once_o part_v from_o thence_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o cratz_n ever_o to_o join_v with_o they_o who_o run_v manifest_a danger_n of_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o imperialist_n much_o complaint_n be_v 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such_o thing_n but_o these_o reason_n prevail_v nothing_o with_o horn_n who_o govern_v himself_o with_o wisdom_n and_o solidity_n be_v not_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o vapour_n of_o desire_n for_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n be_v weighty_a he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o what_o have_v be_v move_v but_o his_o advice_n be_v to_o know_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n before_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o such_o a_o resolution_n who_o be_v call_v together_o and_o much_o argumentation_n be_v have_v hereupon_o it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n that_o the_o infanta_n army_n be_v that_o day_n join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o swede_n succour_n be_v yet_o afar_o of_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v undertake_v any_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v but_o to_o precipitate_v themselves_o into_o ruin_n horn_n say_v and_o be_v follow_v in_o what_o he_o say_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commander_n that_o in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n man_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o advise_v in_o their_o resolution_n and_o to_o foresee_v the_o event_n of_o run_v greedy_o upon_o a_o business_n the_o difficulty_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o slight_a as_o their_o desire_n will_v make_v they_o appear_v that_o the_o austrian_a army_n be_v conduct_v by_o valiant_a captain_n and_o who_o be_v desirous_a in_o presence_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o demonstrate_v such_o valour_n as_o may_v make_v they_o seem_v worthy_a of_o the_o place_n confer_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o dutch_a want_v not_o courage_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o those_o army_n who_o have_v so_o often_o look_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n that_o the_o italian_n though_o new_a man_n be_v yet_o know_v to_o be_v agile_a and_o soon_o make_v capable_a of_o the_o business_n desirous_a of_o honour_n &_o who_o not_o be_v acquaint_v in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v joint_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v overcome_a 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other_o people_n of_o the_o country_n army_n who_o neither_o withstand_v they_o nor_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v their_o passage_n the_o spanish_a foot_n come_v notwithstanding_o that_o night_n to_o schietto_n and_o the_o horse_n to_o casse_n where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o all_o night_n in_o arm_n and_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o savoyard_n be_v disperse_v abroad_o in_o little_a cottage_n thereabouts_o captain_n miazza_n be_v order_v to_o scour_v the_o country_n who_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n wherein_o he_o come_v off_o with_o much_o loss_n the_o assailant_n be_v few_o but_o those_o that_o be_v set_v upon_o few_o villa_n in_o all_o this_o march_n be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o keep_v his_o man_n in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o those_o of_o parma_n and_o the_o savoy_n horse_n pass_v on_o successful_o they_o hault_v at_o castle_n s._n john_n and_o quarter_a themselves_o in_o the_o piacenzan_n town_n they_o expect_v what_o resolve_v their_o 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spaniard_n from_o injure_v the_o piacenzan_n state_n he_o therefore_o send_v the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o vespola_n upon_o the_o goyna_n between_o mortare_fw-la and_o novara_n and_o he_o with_o his_o horse_n go_v towards_o vigevan_n to_o the_o end_n that_o take_v that_o town_n he_o may_v concentrate_v himself_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o state_n the_o territory_n and_o town_n thereabouts_o be_v sack_v without_o any_o obstacle_n for_o the_o spaniard_n not_o be_v yet_o join_v come_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o succour_v they_o gamba_n corta_fw-la be_v therefore_o send_v against_o they_o with_o a_o good_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o a_o considerable_a strength_n of_o foot_n who_o meet_v with_o the_o french_a skirmish_v some_o hour_n with_o they_o where_o at_o last_o it_o behove_v the_o french_a to_o retreat_n with_o some_o loss_n of_o horse_n by_o which_o good_a encounter_n the_o gross_a body_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o about_o biagras_n advance_v 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nor_o well_o see_v how_o they_o can_v effect_v they_o they_o accord_v and_o leave_v all_o difference_n to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o elector_n of_o cobn._n while_o affair_n go_v thus_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v in_o paris_n with_o the_o french_a king_n by_o who_o he_o be_v courteous_o and_o affectionate_o receive_v and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v upon_o his_o territory_n and_o that_o they_o persist_v to_o use_v hostility_n therein_o he_o earnest_o beg_v assistance_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v get_v a_o favourable_a answer_n and_o sure_a promise_n of_o aid_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o orelans_n the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n and_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o return_v post_n to_o montferrat_n that_o he_o may_v prepare_v to_o pass_v into_o his_o own_o country_n with_o such_o french_a force_n as_o be_v in_o piedmont_n who_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o accompany_v he_o till_o such_o time_n as_o a_o 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treat_v like_o a_o companion_n he_o pass_v away_o his_o leisure_n hour_n in_o exercise_v his_o arm_n in_o the_o perusal_n of_o good_a book_n and_o in_o draw_v and_o design_v he_o have_v wont_a to_o say_v a_o prince_n have_v no_o great_a enemy_n than_o rest_n that_o when_o the_o body_n be_v at_o quiet_a the_o mind_n be_v most_o unquiet_a and_o that_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o body_n do_v quiet_a the_o intellect_n he_o affect_v not_o pomp_n he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o ambition_n he_o use_v no_o subtlety_n he_o hold_v that_o gravity_n in_o a_o soldier_n be_v a_o vizard_n or_o mask_n which_o make_v man_n mistake_v how_o he_o be_v affect_v for_o to_o he_o that_o make_v honour_v his_o chief_n and_o the_o great_a incitement_n he_o can_v have_v and_o the_o great_a reward_n he_o can_v receive_v be_v honour_n he_o say_v that_o such_o man_n be_v like_o disguise_a mulitier_n who_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o courageous_a horse_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v their_o accustom_a mule_n they_o through_o 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and_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o cut_v the_o dikes_n which_o keep_v in_o the_o water_n that_o so_o they_o may_v drown_v the_o territory_n about_o antwerp_n and_o thereby_o facilitate_v the_o surrender_n of_o the_o city_n they_o pass_v forward_o and_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o hemband_n and_o trarembacke_n and_o come_v with_o their_o trench_n before_o the_o fort_n of_o saint_n mary_n but_o here_o count_n nassaw_n find_v not_o such_o fortune_n as_o he_o desire_v for_o the_o marquesse_n of_o san_n federato_n come_v into_o the_o succour_n thereof_o with_o many_o troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o hollander_n not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v their_o battery_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o low_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n they_o be_v on_o and_o be_v continual_o play_v upon_o by_o thirty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n from_o the_o fort_n of_o saint_n mary_n it_o behoove_v they_o to_o retreat_n and_o as_o usual_o retreat_n beget_v fear_n and_o confusion_n so_o do_v the_o soldier_n show_v less_o 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the_o spaniard_n prevail_v and_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o infanta_n presence_n who_o do_v by_o his_o own_o example_n invite_v his_o man_n to_o fight_v and_o the_o hollander_n be_v much_o the_o weak_a and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o austrian_n who_o come_v still_o upon_o they_o with_o great_a strength_n they_o think_v it_o best_a not_o to_o join_v battle_n but_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o own_o station_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v acquaint_v with_o their_o condition_n and_o they_o be_v reinforce_v by_o timely_a succour_n they_o may_v undaunted_o fate_n the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o other_o direction_n which_o the_o state_n give_v unto_o their_o captain_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o man_n and_o not_o hazard_v themselves_o upon_o any_o uncertain_a battle_n since_o one_o bad_a encounter_n will_v very_o much_o endanger_v those_o province_n it_o not_o be_v so_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o raise_v new_a force_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v without_o much_o labour_n and_o great_a expense_n of_o money_n william_n of_o nassaw_n who_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o guidance_n of_o that_o affair_n not_o think_v it_o fit_a time_n to_o exceed_v his_o master_n commission_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o position_n hope_v that_o by_o his_o keep_n there_o till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v repulse_v the_o spaniard_n but_o as_o it_o oft_o time_n chance_v that_o thing_n fall_v not_o out_o according_a to_o fancy_n the_o spaniard_n fall_v on_o without_o delay_n upon_o the_o hollander_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o violence_n be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n and_o the_o bridge_n which_o they_o have_v throw_v over_o the_o scheld_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n break_v by_o the_o great_a press_n of_o people_n the_o great_a part_n that_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n the_o romanist_n pursue_v their_o victory_n recover_v there_o former_a fort_n and_o render_v the_o attempt_n vain_a on_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v build_v so_o great_a hope_n the_o siege_n before_o brisacke_v continue_v all_o this_o while_n and_o duke_n weymar_n confident_a of_o good_a success_n continue_v his_o work_n and_o trench_n as_o well_o against_o the_o town_n as_o against_o the_o succour_n whereat_o the_o austrian_n be_v not_o a_o little_a grieve_v and_o in_o particular_a the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o have_v muster_v a_o great_a many_o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ghet_n all_o the_o imperial_a commander_n be_v charge_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o the_o bavarian_a army_n that_o they_o shall_v then_o pass_v over_o the_o danube_n at_o dutlinghem_n and_o do_v their_o utmost_a to_o remove_v weymar_n from_o that_o siege_n ghet_n think_v it_o a_o difficult_a business_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o sweede_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n where_o the_o enemy_n great_a strength_n be_v wherefore_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o rhine_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v get_v into_o brisacke_n on_o that_o side_n or_o no._n but_o weymar_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o the_o take_n of_o this_o place_n as_o well_o in_o his_o reputation_n as_o in_o his_o worldly_a respect_n be_v faithful_o inform_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o past_a by_o his_o spy_n and_o by_o some_o protestant_n of_o wertemberg_n who_o hate_v the_o romanist_n and_o austrian_n throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n betwetne_n brisacke_n and_o brussells_n and_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o observe_v the_o imperiallist_n way_n who_o for_o want_v of_o forage_v be_v to_o enlarge_v their_o quarter_n afford_v the_o sweede_n occasion_n to_o surprise_v one_o of_o their_o quarter_n and_o to_o evil_n entreat_v the_o regiment_n of_o the_o colonel_n corpus_n hoorst_a and_o reigotoch_n who_o be_v set_v upon_o at_o unaware_o and_o not_o able_a to_o draw_v out_o in_o good_a order_n lose_v about_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n and_o fourteen_o colour_n and_o make_v ghet_n know_v that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o way_n to_o succour_v that_o town_n but_o that_o keep_v quiet_a till_o the_o arrival_n of_o more_o force_n his_o best_a course_n will_v be_v to_o try_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o may_v be_v much_o advantage_v by_o the_o sally_n which_o those_o within_o the_o fort_n may_v make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o by_o the_o cannon_n from_o the_o town_n which_o command_v the_o field_n round_o about_o he_o therefore_o rise_v from_o his_o quarter_n he_o be_v in_o and_o pass_v back_o again_o over_o the_o rhine_n he_o encamp_v himself_o near_o offemberg_n with_o intention_n to_o keep_v there_o till_o by_o new_a order_n and_o fresh_a recruite_n he_o be_v make_v able_a to_o effect_v the_o necessary_a and_o desire_a succour_n the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v their_o cannon_n against_o vercelles_n and_o draw_v by_o their_o cover_a work_n never_o unto_o the_o wall_n though_o they_o be_v reply_v upon_o by_o the_o besiege_a with_o reciprocal_a valour_n and_o stout_a sally_n yet_o the_o cardinal_n of_o valette_n know_v that_o strong_a place_n be_v oft_o time_n lose_v for_o lack_n of_o succour_n and_o wise_o weigh_v in_o his_o council_n of_o war_n the_o difficulty_n he_o shall_v meet_v withal_o in_o bring_v succour_n thereinto_o he_o bethink_v himself_o how_o he_o may_v effect_v his_o desire_n by_o stratagem_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n under_o the_o name_n of_o one_o of_o their_o leader_n who_o be_v willing_o receive_v as_o a_o party_n of_o their_o own_o which_o pass_v by_o some_o sconce_n careless_o look_v unto_o by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o meet_v with_o nothing_o to_o hinder_v they_o convey_v about_o 600._o foot_n into_o the_o city_n whereat_o leganes_n be_v much_o incense_v and_o by_o reason_n thereof_o cause_v two_o coronet_n of_o horse_n to_o be_v be-headed_n the_o one_o belong_v to_o the_o company_n of_o don_n diego_n meness_n the_o other_o to_o vincenza_n della_n marra_fw-mi but_o these_o be_v but_o a_o few_o man_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o the_o town_n need_v who_o wall_n be_v of_o a_o large_a precinct_n the_o french_a advance_v towards_o the_o sesia_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o and_o raise_v there_o a_o grea●_n platform_n they_o play_v continual_o upon_o the_o spanish_a quarter_n with_o 14._o piece_n of_o cannon_n leganes_n find_v that_o without_o speedy_a and_o fit_a remedy_n he_o shall_v be_v hereby_o much_o gaul_v and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n he_o consider_v what_o best_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o find_v there_o be_v none_o likely_a to_o take_v effect_n then_o diversion_n he_o therefore_o cause_v a_o great_a body_n