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state_n great_a king_n monarch_n 1,055 5 9.5526 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41219 The resolving of conscience upon this question whether upon such a supposition or case as is now usually made (the King will not discharge his trust, but is bent or seduced to subvert religion, laws, and liberties) subjects may take arms and resist, and whether that case be now ... / by H. Fern. Ferne, H. (Henry), 1602-1662. 1642 (1642) Wing F802; ESTC R25400 33,929 69

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house_n may_v take_v and_o use_v this_o power_n the_o state_n shall_v not_o have_v mean_n to_o provide_v for_o its_o own_o safety_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o desert_v his_o parliament_n deny_v his_o consent_n to_o their_o bill_n abuse_v his_o power_n etc._n etc._n so_o they_o when_o right_o and_o just_a will_v not_o defend_v a_o thing_n than_o necessity_n be_v usual_o plead_v as_o if_o because_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la in_o a_o good_a sense_n be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la every_o thing_n must_v be_v honest_a which_o be_v spartae_fw-la utile_fw-la imagine_v to_o conduce_v to_o the_o propose_a end_n we_o answer_v therefore_o first_o they_o have_v many_o weapon_n sharpen_v for_o this_o resistance_n at_o the_o philistine_n forge_n argument_n borrow_v from_o the_o roman_a school_n among_o they_o this_o be_v one_o the_o very_a reason_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o curb_v or_o depose_v king_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n say_v they_o then_o in_o case_n the_o civil_a magistrate_n will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n the_o church_n have_v not_o mean_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o its_o own_o safety_n well_o as_o we_o reply_v to_o they_o the_o church_n have_v mean_n of_o preserve_v the_o faith_n such_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v though_o not_o that_o of_o one_o visible_a head_n which_o though_o at_o first_o seem_v plausible_a for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o faith_n yet_o have_v experience_n show_v it_o to_o be_v indeed_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v much_o mischief_n upon_o the_o church_n so_o to_o the_o other_o we_o say_v the_o state_n have_v mean_n of_o preservation_n such_o as_o the_o law_n have_v prescibe_v though_o not_o such_o as_o be_v here_o pretend_v to_o in_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n which_o though_o seem_o plausible_a yet_o true_a reason_n will_v conclude_v they_o dangerous_a and_o at_o this_o day_n god_n know_v we_o see_v it_o of_o this_o in_o the_o four_o answer_n more_o particular_o second_o if_o every_o state_n have_v such_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o its_o safety_n what_o mean_v of_o safety_n have_v the_o christian_a religion_n under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o and_o after_o the_o apostle_n time_n or_o the_o people_n then_o enslave_v what_o mean_v have_v they_o for_o their_o liberty_n have_v they_o this_o of_o resistance_n tertullian_n in_o his_o apol._n say_v the_o christian_n have_v number_n and_o force_v sufficient_a to_o withstand_v but_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n and_o the_o apostle_n express_o forbid_v they_o and_o all_o other_o under_o the_o high_a power_n to_o resist_v if_o it_o be_v reply_v as_o it_o be_v above_o touch_v that_o thing_n be_v so_o enact_v by_o law_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v i_o answer_v but_o it_o be_v know_v that_o not_o only_o those_o edict_n which_o concern_v christian_a religion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o that_o proceed_v from_o those_o 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two_o of_o they_o without_o the_o three_o which_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o what_o may_v follow_v if_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o these_o and_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o king_n may_v determine_v the_o evil_n of_o these_o day_n do_v show_v so_o be_v this_o power_n of_o deny_v for_o the_o security_n of_o each_o state_n against_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o against_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o lord_n against_o they_o and_o must_v the_o king_n trust_v only_o and_o not_o be_v trust_v must_v not_o he_o also_o have_v his_o security_n against_o the_o other_o which_o he_o can_v have_v but_o by_o power_n of_o deny_v this_o be_v that_o temper_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n the_o due_a observe_v whereof_o in_o the_o moderate_a use_n of_o this_o power_n of_o deny_v be_v the_o reasonable_a mean_n of_o this_o state_n safety_n but_o now_o not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n which_o imply_v 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upon_o his_o power_n of_o deny_v but_o great_a and_o more_o eminent_a will_v appear_v upon_o he_o not_o have_v it_o as_o have_v be_v insinuate_v and_o now_o do_v follow_v four_o therefore_o and_o last_o we_o answer_v such_o power_n of_o resistance_n will_v be_v no_o fit_a mean_n of_o safety_n to_o a_o state_n but_o prove_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n this_o be_v very_o plain_a by_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o apostle_n reason_n which_o he_o give_v against_o resistance_n in_o the_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o v._n of_o the_o 13._o to_o the_o rom._n in_o which_o we_o may_v consider_v that_o although_o the_o power_n than_o be_v altogether_o unjust_a tyrannical_a subverter_n of_o true_a religion_n nothing_o answerable_a to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o govern_a power_n be_v ordain_v yet_o do_v the_o apostle_n draw_v his_o reason_n against_o the_o resist_n of_o they_o from_o that_o good_a that_o justice_n that_o order_n for_o which_o god_n have_v set_v up_o the_o high_a power_n to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o resist_n of_o the_o high_a power_n even_o when_o they_o be_v so_o do_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o order_n which_o be_v the_o life_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o not_o only_o because_o there_o be_v still_o order_n under_o tyranny_n but_o chief_o because_o if_o it_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o power_n when_o abuse_v it_o will_v open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o people_n upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n to_o resist_v and_o overthrow_v even_o power_n due_o administer_v for_o the_o execute_n of_o wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a i_o enter_v this_o discourse_v not_o to_o cast_v the_o least_o blemish_n upon_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o only_a remedy_n for_o distemper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o intention_n of_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o resident_a in_o that_o high_a court_n unto_o god_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o they_o stand_v or_o fall_v not_o to_o raise_v jealousy_n but_o to_o settle_v 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that_o do_v resist_v the_o high_a power_n here_o do_v free_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n and_o have_v the_o prince_n promise_n and_o protestation_n for_o it_o second_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n when_o use_v and_o pursue_v be_v accompany_v with_o the_o evil_n of_o civil_a war_n former_a time_n show_v it_o and_o how_o little_a be_v gain_v by_o it_o beside_o the_o expense_n of_o blood_n as_o when_o all_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o 12_o peer_n how_o long_o last_v it_o what_o security_n have_v the_o state_n by_o it_o and_o at_o this_o day_n we_o feel_v and_o groan_v under_o the_o evil_n bring_v upon_o we_o through_o this_o power_n of_o resistance_n the_o law_n silence_v the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a everywhere_o invade_v and_o the_o lord_n know_v when_o or_o how_o we_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o or_o better_o secure_v in_o they_o by_o this_o way_n three_o we_o see_v the_o danger_n if_o as_o it_o be_v now_o say_v for_o 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