the_o score_n whereof_o the_o mogul_n have_v much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n and_o of_o visapour_n and_o divers_a little_a sovereign_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v unless_o it_o be_v know_v what_o considerable_a thing_n have_v pass_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o govern_v they_o all_o this_o great_a peninsule_n of_o indostan_n cut_v it_o from_o the_o bay_n of_o cambaja_n unto_o that_o of_o bengale_n near_o jaganrate_a and_o pass_v thence_o to_o cape_n comori_fw-la be_v searce_v two_o hundred_o year_n since_o entire_o some_o mountainous_a part_n except_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o only_a prince_n who_o consequent_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o very_o potent_a monarch_n but_o now_o it_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o different_a sovereign_n that_o be_v also_o of_o different_a religion_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o division_n be_v that_o the_o king_n ramras_n the_o last_o of_o those_o that_o have_v possess_v this_o mighty_a state_n entire_o do_v imprudent_o raise_v three_o slave_n gurgis_n he_o have_v about_o he_o too_o high_a so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o all_o three_o governor_n of_o place_n the_o first_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o country_n which_o at_o present_a be_v possess_v by_o the_o mogul_n in_o decan_n about_o daulet-abad_a from_o bider_n paranda_fw-la suratte_n unto_o narbadar_n the_o second_o of_o all_o the_o other_o land_n now_o comprehend_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o visapour_n and_o the_o three_o of_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golkonda_n these_o three_o slave_n grow_v very_o rich_a and_o find_v themselves_o support_v by_o a_o good_a number_n of_o the_o mogul_n that_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o ramras_n because_o they_o be_v all_o three_o mahumetan_n of_o the_o sect_n chyas_n like_o the_o persian_n and_o at_o length_n they_o all_o revolt_v together_o with_o one_o accord_n kill_v king_n ramras_n and_o return_v to_o their_o 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country_n which_o discompose_v thing_n very_o much_o and_o occasion_n the_o grandee_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o to_o lose_v even_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n often_o slight_v his_o command_n and_o consider_v he_o no_o more_o than_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o people_n weary_a of_o the_o injustice_n and_o ill_a treatment_n breathe_v after_o nothing_o but_o aureng-zebe_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o straits_n this_o poor_a king_n be_v in_o by_o four_o or_o five_o particular_n i_o be_o about_o to_o relate_v the_o first_o that_o an._n 1667._o when_o i_o be_v at_o golkonda_n king_n aureng-zebe_a have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o declare_v war_n to_o that_o king_n unless_o he_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o 10000_o horse_n against_o visapour_n he_o do_v extraordinary_a honour_n and_o give_v excessive_a present_n to_o that_o ambassador_n as_o well_o for_o he_o in_o particular_a as_o for_o aureng-zebe_a and_o make_v a_o 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order_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o pretty_a long_a and_o narrow_a stree_n that_o be_v near_o the_o fortress_n to_o come_v to_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o assembly_n they_o shall_v let_v loose_a upon_o he_o a_o ill-conditioned_n and_o fierce_a elephant_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o ambassador_n have_v not_o nimble_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o paleky_a and_o together_o with_o his_o dextrous_a attendant_n shoot_v some_o arrow_n into_o the_o trump_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o force_v he_o to_o turn_v back_o he_o have_v be_v utter_o spoil_v it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o persian_a ambassador_n that_o aureng-zebe_a receive_v with_o that_o admirable_a wisdom_n his_o tutor_n mallah-sale_n the_o history_n of_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o considerable_a this_o old_a man_n who_o long_o since_o have_v retire_v himself_o towards_o caboul_n and_o settle_a himself_o on_o some_o land_n which_o chah-jehan_a have_v give_v he_o have_v no_o soon_o hear_v of_o the_o great_a fortune_n of_o aureng-zebe_a his_o discipline_n who_o have_v overcome_v dara_n and_o all_o his_o other_o brother_n and_o be_v now_o king_n of_o indostan_n but_o he_o come_v in_o haste_n to_o the_o court_n swell_v with_o hope_n of_o be_v present_o advance_v to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o omrah_n he_o make_v his_o court_n and_o endeavour_n to_o engage_v all_o his_o friend_n and_o rauchenara-begum_n the_o king_n sister_n employ_v herself_o for_o he_o but_o yet_o there_o pass_v three_o whole_a month_n that_o aureng-zebe_a do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o look_v upon_o he_o till_o at_o length_n weary_v to_o have_v he_o always_o at_o his_o elbow_n and_o before_o his_o face_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o a_o plaee_n apart_o where_o there_o be_v no_o body_n but_o hakim-lul-mouluk_a danechmendkan_n and_o three_o or_o four_o of_o those_o omr_n ah_n that_o pretend_v to_o science_n and_o then_o speak_v to_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o my_o agah_n what_o be_v it_o you_o will_v have_v of_o i_o doctor_n can_v you_o reasonable_o desire_v i_o shall_v make_v you_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a omrahs_n of_o my_o court_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o if_o you_o have_v instruct_v i_o as_o you_o shall_v have_v do_v nothing_o will_v be_v more_o just_a for_o i_o be_o of_o this_o persuasion_n that_o a_o child_n well_o educate_v and_o instruct_v be_v as_o much_o at_o least_o oblige_v to_o his_o master_n as_o to_o his_o father_n but_o where_o be_v those_o good_a document_n you_o have_v give_v i_o in_o the_o first_o place_n you_o have_v teach_v i_o that_o all_o that_o frangistan_n so_o it_o seem_v they_o call_v europe_n be_v nothing_o but_o i_o know_v not_o what_o little_a island_n of_o which_o the_o great_a king_n be_v he_o of_o portugal_n and_o next_o to_o he_o he_o of_o holland_n and_o after_o he_o he_o of_o england_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o king_n as_o those_o of_o france_n and_o andalusia_n you_o have_v represent_v they_o to_o i_o as_o our_o petty_a raja_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n be_v far_o above_o they_o all_o together_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a houmajon_n the_o ekbar_n the_o jehan-guyres_a the_o chah-jehans_a the_o fortunate_a one_o the_o great_a one_o the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o persia_n and_o usbec_n kach-gu_a tatar_n and_o catay_n pegu_n china_n and_o matchina_n do_v tremble_v at_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o indostan_n admirable_a geography_n you_o shall_v rather_o have_v teach_v i_o exact_o to_o distinguish_v all_o those_o different_a state_n of_o the_o world_n and_o well_o to_o understand_v their_o strength_n their_o way_n of_o fight_v their_o custom_n religion_n government_n &_o interest_n and_o by_o the_o perusal_n of_o solid_a history_n to_o observe_v their_o rise_n progress_n decay_n and_o whence_o how_o and_o by_o what_o accident_n and_o error_n those_o great_a change_n and_o revolution_n of_o empire_n and_o 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arabic_a you_o tell_v my_o father_n chah-jehan_a that_o you_o will_v teach_v i_o philosophy_n it_o be_v true_a i_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o you_o have_v entertain_v i_o for_o many_o year_n with_o airy_a question_n of_o thing_n that_o afford_v no_o satisfaction_n at_o all_o to_o the_o mind_n and_o be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o humane_a society_n empty_a notion_n and_o mere_a fancy_n that_o have_v only_o this_o in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o understand_v and_o very_o easy_a to_o forget_v which_o be_v only_o capable_a to_o tire_v and_o spoil_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o to_o breed_v a_o opinion_n that_o be_v insupportable_a i_o still_o remember_v that_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o amuse_v i_o i_o know_v not_o how_o long_o with_o your_o fine_a philosophy_n all_o i_o retain_v of_o it_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o barbarous_a and_o dark_a word_n proper_a to_o bewilder_n perplex_v and_o tire_v out_o the_o best_a wit_n and_o only_o invent_v the_o better_a to_o cover_v the_o vanity_n and_o ignorance_n of_o man_n like_o yourself_o that_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o know_v all_o and_o that_o under_o those_o obscure_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n be_v hide_v great_a mystery_n which_o they_o alone_o be_v capable_a to_o understand_v if_o you_o have_v season_v i_o with_o that_o philosophy_n which_o form_v the_o mind_n to_o ratiocination_n and_o insensible_o accustom_n it_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o nothing_o but_o solid_a reason_n if_o you_o have_v give_v i_o those_o excellent_a precept_n and_o doctrine_n which_o raise_v the_o soul_n above_o the_o assault_n of_o fortune_n and_o reduce_v she_o to_o a_o unshakeable_a and_o always_o equal_a temper_n and_o permit_v she_o not_o to_o be_v lift_v up_o by_o prosperity_n nor_o debase_v by_o adversity_n if_o you_o have_v take_v care_n to_o give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o we_o be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o thing_n and_o have_v assist_v i_o in_o form_v in_o my_o mind_n a_o 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not_o to_o demand_v any_o custom_n so_o great_a be_v once_o the_o power_n of_o emir-jemla_a his_o father_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o time_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o root_v out_o the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n scruple_n not_o to_o threaten_v he_o sometime_o to_o lay_v a_o embargo_n upon_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v in_o that_o port_n and_o not_o to_o let_v they_o go_v out_o until_o their_o demand_n be_v grant_v as_o also_o to_o put_v in_o protestation_n against_o he_o which_o i_o have_v see_v actual_o do_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o english_a vessel_n which_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v by_o force_n in_o the_o port_n of_o maslipatan_n itself_o the_o governor_n have_v hinder_v it_o by_o arm_v the_o whole_a town_n against_o they_o and_o threaten_v to_o put_v fire_n to_o their_o factory_a and_o to_o put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n a_o five_o be_v that_o the_o portuguese_n as_o poor_a and_o miserable_a and_o 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such_o as_o our_o pont-neuf_a be_v where_o hundred_o of_o man_n be_v find_v pell-mell_a together_o with_o their_o horse_n mule_n and_o camel_n where_o one_o be_v stifle_v with_o heat_n in_o summer_n and_o starve_v of_o cold_a in_o winter_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o breathe_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o warm_a the_o place_n a_o little_a but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v we_o see_v some_o state_n where_o the_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v not_o as_o for_o example_n that_o of_o the_o grand_a seignor_n which_o we_o know_v better_a than_o any_o without_o go_v so_o far_o as_o the_o indies_n that_o do_v not_o only_o subsist_v but_o be_v also_o very_o powerful_a and_o increase_v daily_o it_o be_v true_a that_o that_o state_n of_o the_o grand_a seignor_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a extent_n as_o it_o be_v have_v so_o vast_a a_o quantity_n of_o land_n the_o soil_n of_o which_o be_v so_o excellent_a that_o it_o can_v be_v destroy_v but_o very_o difficult_o and_o in_o a_o long_a time_n be_v yet_o rich_a and_o populous_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o if_o it_o be_v cultivate_v and_o people_v proportionable_o to_o we_o which_o it_o will_v be_v if_o there_o be_v propriety_n among_o the_o subject_n throughout_o it_o will_v be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n it_o will_v have_v people_n enough_o to_o raise_v such_o prodigious_a army_n as_o in_o old_a time_n and_o rich_a enough_o to_o maintain_v they_o we_o have_v travel_v through_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o we_o have_v see_v how_o strange_o it_o be_v ruin_v and_o unpeople_v and_o how_o in_o the_o capital_a city_n there_o now_o need_v three_o whole_a month_n to_o raise_v five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n we_o know_v also_o what_o it_o will_v have_v come_v to_o ere_o this_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a slave_n that_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o from_o all_o part_n and_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o if_o the_o same_o government_n be_v continue_v there_o for_o a_o 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capital_a town_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o be_v take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o china-fugitives_a mean_a time_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o be_v not_o like_a to_o see_v in_o our_o day_n that_o total_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o empire_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o if_o so_o be_v we_o see_v not_o something_o worse_o because_o it_o have_v neighbour_n that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o those_o succour_n of_o stranger_n which_o the_o remoteness_n and_o jealousy_n will_v make_v slow_a small_a and_o suspect_v but_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o further_o object_v that_o it_o appear_v not_o why_o such_o state_n as_o these_o may_v not_o have_v good_a law_n and_o why_o the_o people_n in_o the_o province_n may_v not_o be_v enable_v to_o come_v and_o make_v their_o complaint_n to_o a_o grand_fw-fr visir_fw-fr or_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o destitute_a of_o good_a law_n and_o that_o if_o those_o which_o be_v among_o they_o be_v observe_v there_o will_v be_v as_o good_a live_n there_o as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o what_o be_v those_o law_n good_a for_o if_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v they_o to_o be_v execute_v be_v it_o not_o the_o grand_a visir_n or_o the_o king_n that_o appoint_v for_o the_o people_n such_o beggarly_a tyrant_n and_o that_o have_v no_o other_o to_o set_v over_o they_o be_v it_o not_o he_o that_o sell_v those_o government_n have_v a_o poor_a peasant_n or_o tradesman_n mean_v to_o make_v great_a journey_n and_o to_o come_v and_o seek_v for_o justice_n in_o the_o capital_a city_n remote_a perhaps_o 150_o or_o 200_o league_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n will_v not_o the_o governor_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v make_v away_o in_o his_o journey_n as_o it_o have_v often_o happen_v or_o catch_v he_o soon_o or_o late_a and_o will_v he_o not_o provide_v his_o friend_n at_o court_n to_o support_v he_o there_o and_o to_o represent_v thing_n quite_o otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o word_n this_o governor_n hungry_a as_o well_o as_o the_o timariot_n and_o farmer_n that_o be_v all_o man_n for_o draw_v oil_n out_o of_o sand_n as_o the_o persian_a speak_v and_o for_o ruine_v a_o world_n with_o their_o heap_n of_o women-harpy_n child_n and_o slave_n this_o governor_n i_o say_v be_v he_o not_o the_o absolute_a master_n the_o superintendent_a of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n the_o receiver_n and_o all_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v add_v that_o the_o land_n which_o our_o king_n hold_v in_o domain_a be_v no_o less_o well_o till_v and_o people_v than_o other_o land_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o have_v in_o propriety_n some_o land_n here_o and_o there_o in_o a_o great_a kingdom_n which_o change_v not_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o state_n and_o government_n and_o the_o have_v they_o all_o in_o propriety_n which_o will_v alter_v it_o altogether_o and_o then_o we_o in_o these_o part_n have_v law_n so_o rational_a which_o our_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v the_o first_o to_o observe_v and_o according_a to_o which_o they_o will_v that_o their_o particular_a land_n shall_v be_v govern_v as_o those_o of_o their_o subject_n be_v so_o as_o to_o give_v way_n that_o action_n of_o law_n may_v be_v lay_v against_o their_o own_o farmer_n and_o officer_n so_o that_o a_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n may_v have_v mean_n to_o obtain_v justice_n and_o to_o find_v remedy_n against_o the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o those_o that_o will_v oppress_v he_o whereas_o in_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n i_o see_v almost_o not_o any_o refuge_n for_o those_o poor_a people_n the_o cudgel_n and_o the_o hammer_n of_o the_o governor_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a law_n that_o rule_v and_o decide_v all_o controversy_n there_o last_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o lest_o certain_a that_o in_o such_o state_n there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o long-lasting_a suit_n of_o law_n as_o in_o these_o part_n nor_o so_o many_o lawyer_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o among_o we_o it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n very_o true_a that_o one_o can_v too_o much_o applaud_v that_o old_a persian_a saing_n na-hac_a kouta_n beter-ez_a hac_fw-la deraz_n that_o be_v short_a injustice_n be_v better_a than_o long_a justice_n and_o that_o the_o length_n of_o lawsuit_n be_v unsufferable_a in_o a_o state_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o indispensable_a duty_n of_o the_o sovereign_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n to_o endeavour_v a_o remedy_n against_o they_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o take_v away_o this_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la the_o root_n will_v be_v cut_v of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o law-processes_a and_o especial_o of_o almost_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o importance_n and_o long_a and_o perplex_a and_o consequent_o there_o will_v not_o need_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o magistrate_n which_o our_o sovereign_n do_v employ_v to_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n nor_o that_o swarm_n of_o man_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o that_o way_n but_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o the_o remedy_n will_v be_v a_o hundred_o time_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n consider_v those_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o and_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o magistrate_n will_v become_v such_o as_o those_o of_o the_o asiatic_a state_n who_o deserve_v not_o that_o name_n for_o in_o a_o word_n our_o king_n have_v yet_o cause_n to_o glory_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o good_a magistracy_n under_o they_o in_o those_o part_n some_o merchant_n except_v justice_n be_v only_o among_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v poor_a and_o of_o a_o unequal_a condition_n who_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o corrupt_v the_o judge_n and_o to_o buy_v false_a witness_n that_o be_v there_o in_o great_a number_n and_o very_o cheap_a and_o never_o punish_v and_o this_o i_o have_v learn_v every_o where_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n and_o by_o my_o solicitous_a inquiry_n make_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n and_o our_o old_a merchant_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n as_o also_o of_o ambassador_n consul_n and_o interpreter_n whatever_o our_o common_a traveller_n may_v say_v who_o upon_o their_o have_v see_v by_o chance_n when_o they_o pass_v by_o two_o or_o porter_n or_o other_o of_o the_o like_a gang_n about_o a_o kady_n quick_o dispatch_v one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o party_n and_o sometime_o both_o with_o some_o lash_n under_o the_o sole_a of_o their_o foot_n or_o with_o a_o maybalé_fw-fr baba_n some_o mild_a word_n when_o there_o be_v no_o wool_n to_o sheer_a who_o i_o say_v upon_o sight_n of_o this_o come_v hither_o and_o cry_v out_o o_o the_o good_a and_o short_a justice_n o_o what_o honest_a judge_n be_v those_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o not_o consider_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o if_o one_o of_o those_o wretch_n that_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n have_v a_o couple_n of_o crown_n to_o corrupt_v the_o kady_n or_o his_o clerk_n and_o as_o much_o to_o buy_v two_o false_a witness_n he_o may_v either_o win_v his_o process_n or_o prolong_v it_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v in_o conclusion_n to_o be_v short_a i_o say_v that_o the_o take_v away_o this_o propriety_n of_o land_n among_o private_a man_n will_v be_v infallible_o to_o intoduce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n tyranny_n slavery_n injustice_n beggary_n barbarism_n desolation_n and_o to_o open_v a_o high_a way_n for_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n and_o even_o of_o king_n and_o state_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a this_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la accompany_v with_o the_o hope_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v keep_v what_o he_o work_v and_o labour_n for_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n as_o his_o own_o be_v the_o main_a foundation_n of_o whatever_o be_v regular_a and_o good_a in_o the_o world_n insomuch_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o different_a country_n and_o kingdom_n and_o take_v good_a notice_n of_o what_o follow_v upon_o this_o propriety_n of_o sovereign_n or_o that_o of_o the_o people_n will_v soon_o find_v the_o true_a source_n and_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o great_a difference_n we_o see_v in_o the_o several_a state_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n and_o avow_v that_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n that_o which_o change_n and_o diversifi_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n finis_fw-la the_o relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n into_o mauritania_n in_o africa_n by_o roland_n frejus_n of_o marseilles_n by_o the_o french_a king_n order_n 1666._o to_o muley_n arxid_v king_n of_o tafiletta_fw-it etc._n etc._n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o commerce_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o all_o his_o other_o conquest_n with_o a_o letter_n in_o answer_n to_o divers_a curious_a question_n concern_v the_o religion_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n also_o their_o trade_n to_o tombutum_fw-la for_o gold_n and_o divers_a other_o particular_n by_o one_o who_o live_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus_n and_o morocco_n print_a at_o paris_n 1670._o english_v 1671._o 8_o price_n 1_o s_o 6_o d._n sell_v by_o m._n pitt_n at_o the_o angel_n near_o the_o little_a north-door_n of_o st_n paul_n a_o roupy_n be_v about_o half_a a_o crown_n so_o that_o the_o six_o kourour_n will_v make_v about_o seven_o million_o and_o a_o half_a english_a money_n
the_o three_o brother_n have_v not_o that_o gallantry_n nor_o surprise_a presence_n of_o dara_n he_o appear_v more_o serious_a and_o melaneholy_a and_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o judicious_a understand_v the_o world_n very_o well_o and_o know_v who_o to_o choose_v for_o his_o service_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o to_o bestow_v his_o favour_n and_o bounty_n most_o for_o his_o interest_n he_o be_v reserve_v crafty_a and_o exceed_o verse_v in_o dissemble_v insomuch_o that_o for_o a_o long_a while_o he_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v fakire_n that_o be_v poor_a dervich_n or_o devout_a renounce_v the_o world_n and_o feign_v not_o to_o pretend_v at_o all_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o desire_v to_o pass_v his_o life_n in_o prayer_n and_o other_o devotion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o fail_v not_o to_o make_v a_o party_n at_o court_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v make_v vice-king_n of_o decan_n but_o he_o do_v it_o with_o so_o much_o dexterity_n art_n and_o secrecy_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v he_o also_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o affection_n of_o chah-jehan_a his_o father_n who_o although_o he_o much_o love_v dara_n can_v yet_o not_o forbear_v to_o show_v that_o he_o esteem_v aureng-zebe_a and_o judge_v he_o capable_a to_o reign_v which_o cause_v jealousy_n enough_o in_o dara_n who_o begin_v to_o find_v it_o insomuch_o that_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o say_v sometime_o to_o his_o friend_n in_o private_a of_o all_o my_o brother_n i_o apprehend_v only_o this_o nemazi_n that_o be_v this_z bigot_z this_o great_a praying-man_n morad-bakche_a the_o young_a of_o all_o be_v the_o least_o dextrous_a and_o the_o least_o judicious_a he_o care_v for_o nothing_o but_o mirth_n and_o pastime_n to_o drink_v hunt_v and_o shoot_v yet_o he_o have_v some_o good_a quality_n for_o he_o be_v very_o civil_a and_o liberal_a he_o glory_v in_o it_o that_o he_o keep_v nothing_o secret_a he_o despise_v cabal_n and_o he_o brag_v open_o that_o he_o trust_v only_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o sword_n in_o short_a he_o be_v very_o brave_a and_o if_o this_o bravery_n have_v be_v accompany_v with_o some_o conduct_n he_o will_v have_v carry_v the_o bell_n from_o all_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v king_n of_o indostan_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o what_o be_v to_o follow_v concern_v the_o two_o daughter_n the_o elder_a begum-saheb_a be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o a_o great_a wit_n passionate_o belove_v of_o her_o father_n it_o be_v even_o rumour_v that_o he_o love_v she_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v and_o that_o he_o allege_v for_o his_o excuse_n that_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o his_o mullah_n or_o doctor_n of_o his_o law_n it_o be_v permit_v a_o man_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n he_o have_v plant_v he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o confidence_n in_o she_o that_o he_o have_v give_v her_o charge_n to_o watch_v over_o his_o safety_n and_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o all_o what_o come_v to_o his_o table_n and_o she_o know_v perfect_o to_o manage_v his_o humour_n and_o even_o in_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n to_o bend_v he_o as_o she_o please_v she_o be_v exceed_o enrich_v by_o great_a pension_n and_o by_o costly_a present_n which_o she_o receive_v from_o all_o part_n for_o such_o negotiation_n as_o she_o employ_v herself_o in_o about_o her_o father_n and_o she_o make_v also_o great_a expense_n be_v of_o a_o very_a liberal_a and_o generous_a disposition_n she_o stick_v entire_o to_o dara_n her_o elder_a brother_n espouse_v cordial_o his_o part_n and_o declare_v open_o for_o he_o which_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o make_v the_o affair_n of_o dara_n prosper_v and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o father_n for_o she_o support_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o advertise_v he_o of_o all_o occurrence_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n and_o she_o the_o elder_a daughter_n as_o the_o people_n believe_v as_o because_o he_o have_v promise_v she_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o will_v marry_v she_o which_o be_v altogether_o extraordinary_a and_o almost_o never_o practise_v in_o indostan_n i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o relate_v here_o some_o of_o the_o amour_n of_o this_o princess_n although_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o seraglio_n and_o well_o keep_v like_o other_o woman_n neither_o shall_v i_o apprehend_v that_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o prepare_v matter_n for_o a_o romancer_n for_o they_o be_v not_o amour_n like_o we_o follow_v by_o gallant_a and_o comical_a adventure_n but_o attend_v with_o event_n dreadful_a and_o tragical_a now_o it_o be_v report_v that_o this_o princess_n find_v mean_n to_o let_v a_o young_a gallant_n enter_v the_o seraglio_n who_o be_v of_o no_o great_a quality_n but_o proper_a and_o of_o a_o good_a mien_n but_o among_o such_o a_o number_n of_o jealous_a and_o envious_a person_n she_o can_v not_o carry_v on_o her_o business_n so_o privy_o but_o she_o be_v discover_v chah-jehan_a her_o father_n be_v soon_o advertise_v of_o it_o and_o resolve_v to_o surprise_v she_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o give_v she_o a_o visit_n as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v the_o princess_n see_v he_o come_v unexpected_a have_v no_o more_o time_n than_o to_o hide_v this_o unfortunate_a lover_n in_o one_o of_o the_o great_a chaudron_n make_v to_o bath_n in_o which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v so_o do_v but_o that_o chah-jehan_a suspect_v it_o mean_a time_n he_o quarrel_v not_o with_o his_o daughter_n but_o entertain_v she_o a_o pretty_a while_n as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v and_o at_o length_n tell_v she_o that_o he_o find_v she_o in_o a_o careless_a and_o less_o neat_a posture_n that_o it_o be_v convenient_a she_o shall_v wash_v herself_o and_o bathe_v often_o command_v present_o with_o somewhat_o a_o stern_a countenance_n that_o forthwith_o a_o fire_n shall_v be_v make_v under_o that_o cauldron_n and_o he_o will_v not_o part_v thence_o before_o the_o eunuch_n have_v bring_v he_o word_n that_o that_o unhappy_a man_n be_v dispatch_v some_o time_n after_o she_o take_v other_o measure_n she_o choose_v for_o her_o kane-saman_a that_o be_v her_o steward_n a_o certain_a persian_a call_v nazerkan_n who_o be_v a_o young_a omrah_n the_o handsome_a and_o most_o accomplish_a of_o the_o whole_a court_n a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o ambition_n the_o darling_n of_o all_o insomuch_o that_o chah-hestkan_a uncle_n of_o aureng-zebe_a propose_v to_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n but_o chah-jehan_a receive_v that_o proposition_n very_o ill_o and_o beside_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o some_o of_o the_o secret_a intrigue_n that_o have_v be_v form_v he_o resolve_v quick_o to_o rid_v himself_o of_o nazerkan_n he_o therefore_o present_v to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n a_o betele_n which_o he_o can_v not_o refuse_v to_o chew_v present_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n betele_n be_v a_o little_a knot_n make_v up_o of_o very_a delicate_a leaf_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n with_o a_o little_a chalk_n of_o sea-cockle_n which_o make_v the_o mouth_n and_o lip_n of_o a_o vermilion_a colour_n and_o the_o breath_n sweet_a and_o please_a this_o young_a lord_n think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o be_v poison_v he_o go_v away_o from_o the_o company_n very_o jocund_a and_o content_a into_o his_o paleky_a but_o the_o drug_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o before_o he_o can_v come_v to_o his_o house_n he_o be_v no_o more_o alive_a rauchenara-begum_n never_o pass_v for_o so_o handsome_a and_o spiritual_a as_o begum-saheb_a but_o she_o be_v not_o less_o cheerful_a and_o comely_a enough_o and_o hate_a pleasure_n no_o more_o than_o her_o sister_n but_o she_o addict_v herself_o whole_o to_o aureng-zebe_a and_o consequent_o declare_v herself_o a_o enemy_n to_o begum-saheb_a and_o dara_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o have_v no_o great_a riches_n nor_o any_o considerable_a share_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n nevertheless_o as_o she_o be_v in_o the_o seraglio_n and_o want_v no_o wit_n and_o spy_n she_o can_v not_o but_o discover_v many_o important_a matter_n of_o which_o she_o give_v secret_a advertisement_n to_o aureng-zebe_a chah-jehan_a some_o year_n before_o the_o trouble_n find_v himself_o charge_v with_o these_o four_o prince_n all_o come_v to_o age_n all_o marry_a all_o pretend_v to_o the_o crown_n enemy_n to_o one_o another_o and_o each_o of_o they_o make_v secret_o a_o party_n be_v perplex_v enough_o as_o to_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v fear_v danger_n to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o foresee_v what_o afterward_o befall_v he_o for_o to_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o govaleor_n which_o be_v a_o fortress_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v ordinary_o keep_v close_a and_o which_o be_v
and_o very_o dangerous_a and_o maintain_v always_o that_o gion-kan_n will_v not_o be_v so_o mean_a as_o to_o betray_v he_o after_o all_o the_o good_a he_o have_v do_v he_o he_o depart_v notwithstanding_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o he_o and_o go_v to_o prove_v at_o the_o price_n of_o his_o life_n that_o no_o trust_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o wicked_a man._n this_o robber_n who_o at_o first_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v numerous_a troop_n follow_v he_o give_v he_o the_o fair_a reception_n that_o can_v be_v and_o entertain_v he_o with_o very_o great_a kindness_n and_o civility_n in_o appearance_n place_v his_o soldier_n here_o and_o there_o among_o his_o subject_n with_o a_o strict_a order_n to_o treat_v they_o well_o and_o to_o give_v they_o what_o refreshment_n the_o country_n afford_v but_o when_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o man_n in_o all_o he_o quick_o show_v what_o he_o be_v it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v some_o letter_n from_o aureng_n zebe_n or_o whether_o his_o avarice_n have_v not_o be_v tempt_v by_o some_o mule_n say_v to_o be_v lade_v with_o gold_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v save_v hitherto_o as_o well_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o robber_n as_o of_o those_o that_o convey_v it_o whatever_o it_o be_v on_o a_o certain_a morning_n when_o no_o body_n look_v for_o any_o such_o thing_n all_o be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o care_n of_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o believe_v all_o to_o be_v safe_a behold_v this_o traitor_n who_o have_v bestir_v himself_o all_o night_n to_o get_v arm_v man_n from_o all_o part_n fall_v upon_o dara_n and_o sepe-chekouh_a kill_v some_o of_o their_o man_n that_o stand_v up_o to_o defend_v themselves_o forget_v not_o to_o seize_v on_o the_o load_n of_o the_o mule_n and_o of_o all_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o woman_n make_v dara_n to_o be_v tie_v fast_o upon_o a_o elephant_n command_v the_o executioner_n to_o sit_v behind_o and_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n upon_o the_o least_o sign_n give_v in_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v see_v to_o resist_v or_o that_o any_o one_o shall_v attempt_v to_o deliver_v he_o and_o in_o this_o strange_a posture_n he_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o army_n before_o tatabakar_n where_o he_o put_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o mir-baba_a the_o general_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v conduct_v in_o the_o company_n of_o this_o same_o traitor_n to_o lahor_n and_o thence_o to_o dehli_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o dehli_n it_o be_v deliberate_v by_o aureng-zebe_a whether_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n or_o no_o to_o carry_v he_o thence_o to_o govaleor_n many_o do_v advise_v that_o that_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v do_v that_o some_o disorder_n may_v arise_v that_o some_o may_v come_v to_o save_v he_o and_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a dishonour_n to_o the_o family_n royal._n other_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a he_o shall_v pass_v through_o the_o town_n to_o astonish_v the_o world_n and_o to_o show_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o aureng-zebe_a and_o to_o disabuse_v the_o people_n that_o may_v still_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v himself_o as_o indeed_o many_o omrahs_n do_v doubt_v and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o hope_n from_o those_o who_o still_o preserve_v some_o affection_n for_o he_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o last_o be_v follow_v he_o be_v put_v on_o a_o elephant_n his_o grandchild_n sepe-chekouh_a at_o his_o side_n and_o behind_o they_o be_v place_v bhadur-kan_n as_o a_o executioner_n this_o be_v none_o of_o those_o brave_a elephant_n of_o ceilan_n or_o pegu_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o ride_v on_o with_o gild_a harness_n and_o embroider_a cover_v and_o seat_n with_o canopy_n very_o handsome_o paint_v and_o gild_a to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v a_o old_a caitiff_a animal_n very_o dirty_a and_o nasty_a with_o a_o old_a tear_a cover_n and_o a_o pitiful_a seat_n all_o open_a there_o be_v no_o more_o see_v about_o he_o that_o necklace_n of_o big_a pearl_n which_o those_o prince_n be_v wont_a to_o wear_v nor_o those_o rich_a turban_n and_o vest_n embroider_v all_o his_o dress_n be_v a_o vest_n of_o course_n linen_n all_o dirty_a and_o a_o turban_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o wretched_a scarf_n of_o kachimere_n over_o his_o head_n like_o a_o varlet_n his_o grandson_n sepe-chekouh_a be_v in_o the_o same_o equipage_n in_o this_o miserable_a posture_n he_o be_v make_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n and_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o great_a merchant-street_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v see_v he_o and_o entertain_v no_o doubt_n any_o more_o whether_o it_o be_v he_o as_o for_o i_o i_o fancy_v we_o go_v to_o see_v some_o strange_a massacre_n and_o be_v astonish_v at_o the_o boldness_n of_o make_v he_o thus_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n and_o that_o the_o more_o because_o i_o know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o ill_o guard_v neither_o be_v i_o ignorant_a that_o he_o be_v very_o much_o belove_v by_o the_o low_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o at_o that_o time_n exclaim_v high_o against_o the_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o aureng-zebe_a as_o one_o that_o keep_v his_o father_n in_o prison_n as_o also_o his_o own_o son_n sultan_n mahmoud_n and_o his_o brother_n morad-bakche_a i_o be_v well_o prepare_v for_o it_o and_o with_o a_o good_a horse_n and_o two_o good_a man_n i_o go_v together_o with_o two_o other_o of_o my_o friend_n to_o place_v myself_o in_o the_o great_a street_n where_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v but_o not_o one_o man_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o draw_v his_o sword_n only_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o fakire_n and_o with_o they_o some_o poor_a people_n who_o see_v that_o infamous_a gion-kan_n ride_v by_o his_o side_n begin_v to_o rail_v and_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o to_o call_v he_o traitor_n all_o the_o shop_n be_v ready_a to_o break_v for_o the_o crowd_n of_o spectator_n that_o weep_v bitter_o and_o there_o be_v hear_v nothing_o but_o loud_a outcry_n and_o lamentation_n invective_n and_o curse_n heap_v on_o gion-kan_n in_o a_o word_n man_n and_o woman_n great_a and_o small_a such_o be_v the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o indian_n be_v ready_a to_o melt_v into_o tear_n for_o compassion_n but_o not_o one_o there_o be_v that_o dare_v stir_v to_o rescue_v he_o now_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o pass_v through_o the_o town_n he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o garden_n call_v heider-abad_a there_o be_v not_o want_v to_o tell_v aureng-zebe_a how_o the_o people_n at_o this_o sight_n have_v lament_v dara_n and_o curse_v the_o patan_n that_o have_v deliver_v he_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v stone_v to_o death_n as_o also_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a apprehension_n of_o some_o sedition_n and_o mischief_n hereupon_o another_o council_n be_v hold_v whether_o he_o shall_v indeed_o be_v carry_v to_o govaleor_n as_o have_v be_v conclude_v before_o or_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o expedient_a to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o more_o ado_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o govaleor_n with_o a_o strong_a guard_n that_o that_o will_v be_v enough_o danechmendkan_n though_o dara_n old_a enemy_n insist_v much_o upon_o that_o but_o rauchenara-begum_n in_o pursuance_n of_o her_o hatred_n against_o this_o brother_n of_o she_o push_v aureng-zebe_a to_o make_v he_o away_o without_o run_v the_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o send_v he_o to_o govaleor_n as_o also_o do_v all_o his_o old_a enemy_n calil-ullah-kan_n and_o chah-hest-kan_n and_o especial_o a_o certain_a flatterer_n a_o physician_n who_o be_v flee_v out_o of_o persia_n first_o call_v hakim-daoud_n and_o afterward_o be_v become_v a_o great_a omrah_n name_v takarrub-kan_n this_o villain_n bold_o rise_v up_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n immediate_o and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o be_v no_o mussulman_n that_o long_o since_o he_o be_v turn_v kafire_o idolater_n without_o religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v charge_v the_o sin_n of_o it_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n of_o which_o imprecation_n he_o soon_o after_o feel_v the_o smart_n for_o within_o a_o short_a time_n he_o fall_v into_o disgrace_n and_o be_v treat_v like_o a_o infamous_a fellow_n and_o die_v miserable_o but_o aureng-zebe_a carry_v away_o by_o these_o instance_n and_o motive_n command_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o sepe-chekouh_a his_o grandchild_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o govaleor_n the_o charge_n of_o this_o tragical_a execution_n be_v give_v to_o
the_o wood_n i_o have_v hear_v the_o relation_n three_o or_o four_o other_o manner_n of_o way_n even_o by_o those_o person_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n some_o do_v assure_v that_o he_o have_v be_v find_v among_o the_o dead_a but_o be_v not_o well_o know_v and_o i_o have_v see_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o dutch_a factory_a confirm_v this_o so_o that_o it_o be_v difficult_a enough_o to_o know_v aright_o what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o this_o it_o be_v which_o have_v administer_v ground_n to_o those_o so_o frequent_a alarm_n give_v we_o afterward_o at_o dehli_n for_o at_o one_o time_n it_o be_v rumour_v that_o he_o be_v arrive_v at_o maslipatan_n to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n and_o visapour_n another_o time_n it_o be_v relate_v for_o certain_a that_o he_o have_v pass_v in_o sight_n of_o suratte_n with_o two_o ship_n bear_v the_o red_a colour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o pegu_n or_o the_o king_n of_o siam_n have_v give_v he_o by_o and_o by_o that_o he_o be_v in_o persia_n and_o have_v be_v see_v in_o chiras_n and_o soon_o after_o in_o kandahar_n ready_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o caboul_n itself_o aureng-zebe_a one_o day_n say_v smile_v that_o sultan_n sujah_o be_v at_o last_o become_v a_o agy_n or_o pilgrim_n and_o at_o this_o very_a day_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o petson_n who_o maintain_v that_o he_o be_v in_o persia_n return_v from_o constantinople_n whence_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o much_o money_n but_o that_o which_o confirm_v more_o than_o enough_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o of_o these_o report_n be_v that_o letter_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o that_o a_o eunuch_n of_o he_o with_o who_o i_o travel_v from_o bengale_n to_o maslipatan_n as_o also_o the_o great_a master_n of_o his_o artillery_n who_o i_o see_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n have_v assure_v i_o that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o in_o be_v though_o they_o make_v difficulty_n 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to_o send_v he_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o rupies_n and_o to_o give_v fifty_o thousand_o to_o her_o son_n giving_z order_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o put_v she_o away_o the_o old_a woman_n though_o surprise_v at_o this_o command_n and_o perplex_v enough_o that_o she_o be_v so_o sudden_o thrust_v out_o without_o the_o liberty_n of_o speak_v yet_o lose_v not_o her_o judgement_n but_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n give_v out_o that_o the_o have_v something_o of_o moment_n to_o discover_v to_o his_o majesty_n whereupon_o be_v bring_v in_o again_o she_o say_v god_n save_v your_o majesty_n i_o find_v that_o my_o son_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o demand_v of_o i_o the_o good_n of_o his_o father_n as_o be_v of_o he_o and_o my_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o therefore_o our_o heir_n but_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o kindred_n your_o majesty_n be_v to_o my_o decease_a husband_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n when_o chah-jehan_a hear_v so_o plain_a a_o piece_n of_o raillery_n and_o a_o discourse_n of_o 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to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o fortress_n of_o agra_n with_o all_o imaginable_a care_n and_o caution_n yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o still_o leave_v he_o in_o his_o old_a apartment_n with_o begum-saheb_a his_o elder_a daughter_n his_o other_o woman_n singer_n dancer_n cook_n and_o other_o nothing_o of_o that_o kind_n be_v want_v to_o he_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a mullah_n that_o be_v permit_v to_o come_v and_o to_o read_v the_o alceran_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v become_v very_o devout_a and_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a there_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o brave_a horse_n and_o tame_v gazelles_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o goat_n to_o make_v they_o fight_v with_o one_o another_o as_o also_o divers_a sort_n of_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o several_a other_o rare_a animal_n to_o divert_v he_o as_o former_o aureng-zebe_a himself_n use_v a_o art_n to_o overcome_v at_o last_o his_o fierceness_n and_o obstinacy_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o keep_v though_o a_o prisoner_n and_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o oblige_a letter_n full_a of_o respect_n and_o submission_n which_o he_o often_o write_v to_o his_o father_n consult_v he_o often_o as_o his_o oracle_n and_o express_v a_o thousand_o care_n for_o he_o send_v he_o also_o incessant_o some_o pretty_a present_n or_o other_o whereby_o chah-jehan_a be_v so_o much_o gain_v that_o he_o also_o write_v very_o often_o to_o aureng-zebe_a touch_v the_o government_n and_o state-affair_n and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n send_v he_o some_o of_o those_o jewel_n which_o before_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o of_o that_o hummer_n be_v ready_a to_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_v the_o first_o time_n he_o shall_v again_o ask_v for_o they_o beside_o he_o consent_v that_o the_o daughter_n of_o dara_n which_o he_o have_v so_o peremptory_o deny_v shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o grant_v he_o at_o length_n that_o pardon_n and_o paternal_a blessing_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o desire_v without_o obtain_v it_o yet_o under_o all_o this_o aureng-zebe_a do_v not_o always_o flatter_v he_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o sometime_o return_v sharp_a answer_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o strain_n in_o his_o father_n letter_n that_o be_v pregnant_a or_o express_v something_o of_o his_o former_a height_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o letter_n which_o i_o know_v from_o a_o very_a good_a hand_n be_v once_o write_v to_o he_o by_o aureng-zebe_a to_o this_o effect_n sir_n you_o will_v have_v i_o indispensable_o follow_v those_o ancient_a custom_n and_o make_v myself_o heir_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o my_o pay_n with_o the_o wont_a rigour_n a_o omrah_n and_o even_o a_o merchant_n can_v no_o soon_o die_v and_o sometime_o even_o before_o his_o death_n but_o we_o seal_v up_o his_o trunk_n and_o seize_v on_o his_o good_n and_o make_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n into_o his_o estate_n imprison_v and_o ill-treating_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o house_n to_o discover_v to_o we_o all_o he_o have_v even_o to_o the_o least_o jewel_n i_o will_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o policy_n in_o do_v so_o but_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o it_o be_v very_o rigorous_a and_o sometime_o very_o unjust_a and_o to_o speak_v the_o very_a truth_n we_o may_v deserve_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v befall_v we_o every_o day_n what_o happen_v to_o you_o from_o your_o neikman_n can_n and_o from_o the_o widow_n of_o your_o rich_a indian_a merchant_n moreover_o say_v he_o it_o seem_v i_o be_o by_o you_o repute_v proud_a and_o haughty_a now_o i_o be_o king_n as_o if_o you_o know_v not_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o more_o than_o forty_o year_n of_o your_o reign_n how_o heavy_a a_o ornament_n a_o crown_n be_v and_o how_o many_o sad_a and_o restless_a night_n it_o pass_v through_o as_o if_o i_o can_v forget_v that_o excellent_a passage_n of_o mir-timur_a common_o call_v tamberlan_n which_o be_v so_o serious_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o that_o great_a granfather_n of_o we_o ekbar_n to_o the_o end_n that_o 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this_o thought_n that_o certain_o these_o kingdom_n and_o empire_n must_v in_o themselves_o be_v very_o little_a and_o contemptible_a thing_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n since_o he_o give_v they_o to_o person_n so_o ill_o make_v as_o you_o and_o i_o both_o be_v a_o deform_a one-eyed_a man_n as_o you_o and_o a_o lame_a wretch_n as_o myself_o you_o require_v also_o that_o abandon_v all_o my_o other_o employment_n which_o i_o believe_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o establishment_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o state_n i_o shall_v think_v on_o nothing_o but_o conquest_n and_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o empire_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o this_o be_v indeed_o the_o business_n of_o a_o great_a monarch_n and_o of_o a_o soul_n true_o royal_a and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o deserve_v to_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o great_a timur_fw-la if_o i_o be_v not_o of_o that_o mind_n and_o have_v not_o such_o inclination_n mean_a time_n i_o think_v i_o sit_v not_o idle_a and_o my_o army_n be_v not_o useless_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n and_o bengale_n but_o we_o must_v also_o aver_v that_o the_o great_a conqueror_n be_v not_o always_o the_o great_a king_n that_o we_o too_o often_o see_v a_o barbarian_a make_v conquest_n and_o that_o those_o great_a body_n of_o conquest_n do_v ordinary_o fall_v of_o themselves_o and_o by_o their_o own_o weight_n he_o be_v a_o great_a king_n that_o know_v to_o acquit_v himself_o worthy_o of_o that_o great_a and_o august_n employment_n and_o charge_n of_o king_n which_o be_v to_o dispense_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n be_v not_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n the_o second_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o emir-jemla_a it_o be_v to_o injure_v this_o great_a man_n to_o pass_v by_o with_o
silence_n his_o deportment_n to_o aureng-zebe_a after_o the_o war_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o end_v his_o day_n this_o eminent_a person_n after_o he_o have_v dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o bengala_n with_o sultan-sujah_a the_o second_o of_o these_o four_o brother_n not_o like_a gionkan_n that_o infamous_a patan_n with_o dara_n nor_o like_o the_o raja_n of_o serenaguer_n with_o soliman-chekouh_a but_o like_o a_o great_a captain_n and_o dextrous_a politician_n pursue_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o seaside_n and_o necessitate_v he_o to_o fly_v and_o to_o escape_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n after_o i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v these_o thing_n he_o send_v a_o eunuch_n to_o aureng-zebe_a entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o transport_v his_o family_n to_o bengale_n that_o now_o that_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o he_o break_v with_o age_n he_o hope_v he_o will_v grant_v he_o the_o advantage_n of_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n but_o aureng-zebe_a be_v too_o sharp-sighted_a not_o to_o pierce_v into_o the_o design_n of_o emir_n he_o see_v he_o triumph_v over_o sujah_o he_o know_v his_o great_a credit_n and_o reputation_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o very_a wise_a undertake_v valiant_a and_o rich_a man_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengale_n be_v not_o only_o the_o best_a of_o all_o indostan_n but_o strong_a of_o itself_o and_o further_o that_o this_o emir_n be_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v army_n which_o both_o honour_n and_o fear_v he_o beside_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o ambition_n and_o forsee_v well_o enough_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v with_o he_o his_o son_n mahmet-emir-kan_n he_o will_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o least_o take_v full_a possession_n of_o bengale_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v vance_v thing_n further_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v also_o well_o aware_a that_o there_o be_v danger_n in_o refuse_v he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v possible_o prove_v such_o a_o man_n as_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n may_v run_v into_o some_o dangerous_a extreme_a as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o golkonda_n how_o then_o think_v you_o do_v he_o carry_v himself_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n he_o send_v to_o he_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o his_o son_n he_o make_v the_o emir_n a_o mirul_a omrah_n which_o be_v in_o that_o empire_n the_o great_a degree_n of_o honour_n that_o a_o favourite_n can_v be_v raise_v to_o and_o as_o to_o mahmet-emir-kan_n he_o make_v he_o the_o great_a bakchis_n which_o be_v a_o dignity_n and_o charge_n like_o that_o of_o our_o great_a master_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o second_o or_o three_o office_n in_o the_o state_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o absolute_o oblige_v the_o possessor_n of_o it_o to_o be_v always_o at_o the_o court_n not_o suffer_v he_o but_o very_o difficult_o to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o emir_n soon_o perceive_v that_o aureng-zebe_a have_v skilful_o put_v by_o the_o stroke_n that_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a the_o second_o time_n to_o ask_v of_o he_o his_o son_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o offend_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o safe_a way_n will_v be_v to_o rest_v content_v with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o friendship_n and_o with_o all_o the_o honour_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o bengale_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n always_o upon_o his_o guard_n and_o in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o since_o he_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o aureng-zebe_a aureng-zebe_a shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o thus_o have_v we_o see_v these_o two_o great_a man_n carry_v themselves_o to_o one_o another_o and_o in_o this_o condition_n do_v affair_n remain_v for_o almost_o a_o year_n till_o aureng-zebe_a too_o well_o know_v that_o a_o great_a captain_n can_v be_v long_o at_o rest_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o employ_v in_o a_o foreign_a war_n he_o will_v at_o length_n raise_v a_o domestic_a one_o propose_v to_o he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o rich_a and_o potent_a raja_n of_o acham_n who_o territory_n be_v on_o the_o north_n of_o dake_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengale_n the_o emir_n who_o in_o all_o appearance_n have_v already_o design_v this_o same_o thing_n of_o himself_o and_o who_o believe_v that_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n will_v make_v way_n for_o his_o immortal_a honour_n and_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o carry_v his_o arm_n as_o far_o as_o china_n declare_v himself_o ready_a for_o this_o enterprise_n he_o embark_v at_o dake_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n upon_o a_o river_n which_o come_v from_o those_o part_n upon_o which_o have_v go_v about_o a_o hundred_o league_n northeastward_a he_o arrive_v at_o a_o castle_n call_v azo_n which_o the_o raja_n of_o acham_n have_v usurp_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengale_n and_o possess_v for_o many_o year_n he_o attack_v this_o place_n and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n in_o less_o than_o fifteen_o day_n thence_o march_v over_o land_n towards_o chamdara_n which_o be_v the_o inlet_n into_o the_o country_n of_o that_o raja_n he_o enter_v into_o it_o after_o 26_o day_n journey_n still_o northward_o there_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o which_o the_o raja_n of_o acham_n be_v worsted_n and_o oblige_v to_o retreat_n to_o guerguon_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n four_o mile_n distant_a from_o chamdara_n the_o emir_n pursue_v he_o so_o close_o that_o he_o give_v he_o no_o time_n to_o fortify_v himself_o in_o guerguon_n for_o he_o arrive_v in_o sight_n of_o that_o town_n in_o five_o day_n which_o constrain_v the_o raja_n see_v the_o emir_n army_n to_o fly_v towards_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lassa_n and_o to_o abandon_v guerguon_n which_o be_v pillage_v as_o have_v be_v chamdara_n they_o find_v there_o vast_a riches_n it_o be_v a_o great_a very_o fair_a and_o merchant-like_a town_n and_o where_o the_o woman_n be_v extraordinary_o beautiful_a mean_a time_n the_o season_n of_o the_o rain_n come_v in_o soon_o than_o usual_o and_o they_o be_v excessive_a in_o those_o part_n and_o overflow_a all_o the_o country_n except_o such_o village_n as_o stand_v on_o raise_v ground_n the_o emir_n be_v much_o embarass_v for_o the_o raja_n make_v his_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n come_v down_o from_o all_o part_n thereabouts_o and_o to_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o field_n whereby_o the_o emir_n army_n as_o rich_a as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o rain_n fall_v into_o great_a straits_n without_o be_v able_a to_o go_v forward_o or_o backward_o it_o can_v not_o advance_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o mountain_n very_o difficult_a to_o pass_v and_o continual_o pester_v with_o great_a rain_n nor_o retreat_n because_o of_o the_o like_a rains_n and_o deep_a way_n the_o raja_n also_o have_v cause_v the_o way_n to_o be_v dig_v up_o as_o far_o as_o to_o chamdara_n so_o that_o the_o emir_n be_v force_v to_o remain_v in_o that_o wretched_a condition_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o rain_n after_o which_o when_o he_o find_v his_o army_n distaste_v tire_v out_o and_o half_o starve_v he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o give_v over_o the_o design_n he_o have_v of_o advance_v and_o to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o be_v come_v but_o this_o retreat_n be_v make_v with_o so_o much_o pain_n and_o so_o great_a inconvenience_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dirt_n the_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o raja_n fall_v on_o the_o rear_n that_o every_o body_n but_o he_o that_o have_v not_o know_v how_o to_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n of_o such_o a_o march_n nor_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o be_v sometime_o five_o or_o six_o hour_n at_o one_o passage_n to_o make_v the_o soldiery_n get_v over_o it_o without_o confusion_n will_v have_v utter_o perish_v himself_o army_z and_o all_o yet_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o obstacle_n make_v a_o shift_n to_o come_v back_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o vast_a riches_n he_o design_v to_o return_v thither_o again_o the_o next_o year_n and_o to_o pursue_v his_o undertake_n suppose_v that_o azo_n which_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o where_o he_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n will_v be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n against_o the_o raja_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o arrive_v there_o but_o flux_n begin_v to_o rage_n in_o his_o army_n neither_o have_v himself_o a_o body_n of_o steel_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v whereby_o fortune_n end_v the_o just_a apprehension_n of_o aureng-zebe_a i_o say_v the_o just_a apprehension_n for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o those_o that_o know_v this_o great_a
colour_n and_o the_o soft_a humour_n of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o so_o much_o esteem_v as_o the_o new_a comer_n be_v also_o seldom_o raise_v to_o public_a office_n but_o count_v themselves_o happy_a if_o they_o may_v serve_v as_o simple_a horseman_n or_o foot_n of_o these_o army_n i_o be_o now_o go_v to_o give_v you_o some_o description_n that_o thereby_o know_v the_o great_a expense_n which_o the_o grand_a mogul_n be_v oblige_v to_o be_v at_o you_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o his_o true_a riches_n let_v we_o first_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o field_n militia_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o maintain_v the_o chief_a thereof_o be_v the_o rajas_n such_o as_o jesseignae_fw-la jessomseignae_fw-la and_o many_o other_o to_o who_o he_o allow_v very_o great_a pension_n to_o have_v they_o always_o ready_a with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o ragipout_n esteem_v they_o like_o omrahs_n that_o be_v like_o other_o stranger_n and_o mahometan_a lord_n both_o in_o the_o army_n that_o be_v always_o about_o his_o person_n and_o in_o those_o also_o that_o be_v in_o the_o field_n these_o rajas_n be_v general_o oblige_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o omrahs_n be_v even_o to_o the_o point_n of_o keep_v guard_n yet_o with_o this_o distinction_n that_o they_o keep_v not_o the_o guard_n within_o the_o fortress_n as_o those_o but_o without_o under_o their_o tent_n they_o not_o like_v to_o be_v shut_v up_o twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o a_o fortress_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o to_o go_v thither_o but_o well_o attend_v with_o man_n resolute_a to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n for_o their_o service_n as_o have_v appear_v when_o they_o have_v be_v ill_o deal_v withal_o the_o mogul_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v these_o rajas_n in_o his_o service_n for_o sundry_a reason_n the_o first_o because_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o rajas_n be_v very_o good_a as_o be_v say_v above_o and_o because_o there_o be_v rajas_n as_o be_v intimate_v also_o one_o of_o who_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n above_o 25000_o man_n the_o second_o the_o better_a to_o bridle_v the_o other_o rajas_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o reason_n when_o they_o cantonize_v or_o when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n or_o when_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o other_o cause_n they_o will_v not_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n to_o the_o army_n when_o the_o mogul_n require_v it_o the_o three_o the_o better_a to_o nourish_v jealousy_n and_o keenness_n among_o they_o by_o favour_v and_o caress_v the_o one_o more_o than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v do_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o they_o proceed_v to_o fight_v with_o one_o another_o very_o frequent_o the_o four_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o patans_n or_o against_o his_o own_a omrahs_n and_o governor_n in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o shall_v rise_v the_o five_o to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o golkonda_n when_o he_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tribute_n or_o when_o he_o will_v defend_v the_o king_n of_o visapour_n or_o some_o rajas_n his_o neighbour_n which_o the_o mogul_n have_v a_o mind_n of_o rifle_n or_o to_o make_v his_o tributary_n the_o mogul_n in_o the_o those_o case_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v his_o omrahs_n overmuch_o who_o most_o be_v persian_n and_o not_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o he_o but_o chias_n like_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o golkonda_n the_o six_o and_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o be_v to_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o persian_n upon_o occasion_n not_o dare_v then_o also_o to_o confide_v in_o his_o omrahs_n who_o for_o the_o great_a part_n as_o be_v just_a now_o say_v be_v persian_n and_o consequent_o have_v no_o stomach_n to_o fight_v against_o their_o natural_a king_n and_o the_o less_o because_o they_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v their_o imam_n their_o caliph_n or_o high_a priest_n descend_v from_o aly_n and_o against_o who_o therefore_o they_o believe_v they_o can_v make_v war_n without_o a_o crime_n or_o a_o great_a sin_n the_o mogul_n be_v far_o oblige_v to_o entertain_v some_o patans_n for_o the_o same_o or_o somewhat_o like_o reason_n that_o he_o do_v the_o rajas_n at_o last_o he_o must_v entertain_v that_o strange_a militia_n of_o the_o mogul_n that_o we_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o main_a strength_n of_o his_o state_n and_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o incredible_a charge_n i_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o describe_v to_o you_o of_o what_o nature_n it_o be_v though_o i_o shall_v be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o do_v it_o let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v if_o you_o please_v this_o strange_a militia_n both_o cavalry_n and_o infantry_n as_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o one_o be_v always_o near_o the_o mogul_n person_n the_o other_o disperse_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o several_a province_n and_o in_o the_o cavalry_n that_o be_v about_o his_o person_n let_v we_o first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o omrahs_n then_o of_o the_o mansebdar_n next_o of_o the_o rousindar_n last_o of_o all_o of_o the_o simple_a horseman_n from_o thence_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o infantry_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o musquetier_n and_o all_o those_o man_n on_o foot_n that_o attend_v the_o ordnance_n where_o something_o will_v occur_v to_o be_v say_v of_o their_o artillery_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o omrahs_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o mogul_n court_n be_v son_n of_o great_a family_n as_o in_o france_n all_o the_o land_n of_o that_o empire_n be_v the_o mogul_n propriety_n it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o dutchy_n nor_o marquisat_n nor_o any_o family_n rich_a in_o land_n and_o subsist_v of_o its_o own_o income_n and_o patrimony_n and_o often_o enough_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o omrahs_n son_n because_o the_o king_n be_v heir_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n it_o be_v consequent_a that_o the_o house_n can_v subsist_v long_o in_o their_o greatness_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o often_o fall_v and_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a insomuch_o that_o the_o son_n or_o at_o least_o the_o grandson_n of_o a_o potent_a omrah_n be_v frequent_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o beggary_n and_o oblige_v to_o list_n themselves_o under_o some_o omrah_n for_o simple_a horseman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o ordinary_o the_o mogul_n leave_v some_o small_a pension_n to_o the_o widow_n and_o often_o also_o to_o the_o child_n or_o if_o the_o father_n live_v too_o long_o he_o may_v by_o particular_a favour_n advance_v they_o soon_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v proper_a man_n white_a of_o face_n have_v as_o yet_o not_o too_o much_o of_o the_o indian_a complexion_n and_o temper_n and_o so_o pass_v yet_o for_o true_a mogul_n though_o this_o advancement_n by_o favour_n do_v always_o proceed_v in_o a_o slow_a pace_n it_o be_v almost_o a_o general_a custom_n that_o a_o man_n must_v pass_v from_o small_a pay_n and_o small_a place_n to_o great_a one_o these_o omrahs_n then_o be_v common_o but_o adventurer_n and_o stranger_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o nation_n such_o as_o i_o have_v say_v which_o draw_v one_o another_o to_o this_o court_n man_n of_o a_o mean_a descent_n some_o of_o they_o slave_n most_o of_o they_o without_o instruction_n which_o the_o mogul_n thus_o raise_v to_o dignity_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o degrade_n they_o again_o as_o he_o please_v among_o these_o omrahs_n some_o be_v hazary_a other_o thou_o hazary_o other_o penge_n hecht_n and_o deh_n hazary_n and_o even_o such_o as_o be_v the_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n dovazdeh_n hazary_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lord_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o thousand_o seven_o ten_o and_o tweive_v thousand_o their_o pay_n be_v less_o or_o more_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o horse_n i_o say_v of_o horse_n because_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o horseman_n but_o of_o the_o horse_n the_o omrahs_n have_v power_n to_o entertain_v horseman_n of_o two_o horse_n a_o man_n to_o be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o serve_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o horseman_n that_o have_v but_o one_o horse_n be_v more_o than_o half_a a_o footman_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o entertain_v or_o that_o the_o king_n effective_o pay_v so_o many_o horse_n as_o these_o great_a name_n of_o dovazdeh_n or_o hecht_n hazary_n do_v impart_v that_o be_v 12000_o or_o 8000_o horse_n these_o be_v specious_a name_n to_o amuse_v and_o attract_v stranger_n the_o king_n determine_v the_o number_n of_o horse_n in_o actual_a service_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o entertain_v pay_v they_o according_a to_o this_o number_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o pay_v they_o a_o certain_a number_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o entertain_v
among_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n whether_o mahumetan_n or_o heathen_n except_o some_o that_o be_v in_o the_o king_n or_o some_o omrahs_n pay_n or_o that_o have_v some_o particular_a patron_n and_o support_v in_o power_n but_o principal_o among_o the_o heathen_a which_o be_v almost_o the_o only_a master_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o money_n infatuate_v with_o the_o belief_n that_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o they_o hide_v in_o their_o life-time_n shall_v serve_v they_o after_o death_n and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o there_o appear_v so_o little_a money_n in_o trade_n among_o the_o people_n but_o thence_o arise_v a_o question_n very_o considerable_a viz._n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o expedient_a not_o only_o for_o the_o subject_n but_o for_o the_o state_n itself_o and_o for_o the_o sovereign_n not_o to_o have_v the_o prince_n such_o a_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la among_o private_a person_n as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o for_o my_o part_n after_o a_o strict_a compare_v the_o state_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la hold_v with_o that_o of_o those_o other_o kingdom_n where_o it_o be_v not_o i_o be_o thorough_o persuade_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o to_o have_v it_o so_o as_o it_o be_v in_o our_o part_n because_o that_o in_o those_o part_n where_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v lose_v as_o i_o be_v just_a now_o observe_v there_o be_v almost_o no_o person_n secure_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o timariot_n governor_n and_o farmer_n the_o king_n how_o well_o soever_o they_o be_v dispose_v towards_o their_o people_n be_v never_o almost_o in_o a_o condition_n as_o i_o late_o note_v to_o get_v justice_n administer_v to_o they_o and_o to_o hinder_v tyranny_n especial_o in_o those_o great_a dominion_n and_o in_o the_o province_n remote_a from_o the_o capital_a town_n which_o yet_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a employment_n and_o consideraration_n of_o a_o king_n beside_o this_o tyranny_n often_o grow_v to_o that_o excess_n that_o it_o take_v away_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o a_o peasant_n or_o tradesman_n who_o be_v starve_v for_o hunger_n and_o misery_n who_o get_v no_o child_n or_o if_o he_o do_v see_v they_o die_v young_a for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o that_o abandon_v his_o land_n and_o turn_v some_o cavalier_n man_n or_o fly_v whither_o he_o may_v to_o his_o neighbour_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v a_o better_a condition_n in_o a_o word_n the_o land_n be_v not_o till_v but_o almost_o by_o force_n and_o consequent_o very_o ill_o and_o much_o of_o it_o be_v quite_o spoil_v and_o ruin_v there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v that_o can_v or_o will_v be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o entertain_v the_o ditch_n and_o channel_n for_o the_o course_n of_o water_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o necessary_a place_n nor_o any_o body_n that_o care_n to_o build_v house_n or_o to_o repair_v those_o that_o be_v ruinous_a the_o peasant_n reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o toil_v so_o much_o for_o a_o tyrant_n that_o may_v come_v to_o morrow_n to_o take_v all_o away_o from_o i_o or_o at_o least_o all_o the_o best_a of_o what_o i_o have_v and_o not_o leave_v if_o the_o fancy_n take_v he_o so_o much_o as_o to_o sustain_v my_o life_n even_o very_o poor_o and_o the_o timariot_n the_o governor_n and_o the_o farmer_n will_v reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o why_o shall_v i_o bestow_v money_n and_o take_v pain_n of_o better_v or_o maintain_v this_o land_n since_o i_o must_v every_o hour_n expect_v to_o have_v it_o take_v from_o i_o or_o exchange_v for_o another_o i_o labour_v neither_o for_o myself_o nor_o for_o my_o child_n and_o that_o place_n which_o i_o have_v this_o year_n i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v no_o more_o the_o next_o let_v we_o draw_v from_o it_o what_o we_o can_v whilst_o we_o possess_v it_o though_o the_o peasant_n shall_v break_v or_o starve_v though_o the_o land_n shall_v become_v a_o desert_n when_o i_o be_o go_v and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v those_o vast_a estate_n in_o asia_n go_v so_o wretched_o and_o palpable_o to_o ruin_v thence_o it_o be_v that_o throughout_o those_o part_n we_o see_v almost_o no_o other_o town_n but_o make_v up_o of_o earth_n and_o dirt_n nothing_o but_o ruine_a and_o desert_a town_n and_o village_n or_o such_o as_o be_v go_v to_o ruin_n even_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o see_v for_o example_n those_o mesopotamia's_n anatolia_n palestina_n those_o admirable_a plain_n of_o antioch_n and_o so_o many_o other_o land_n ancient_o so_o well_o till_v so_o fertile_a and_o so_o well_o people_v at_o the_o present_a half_o desert_v untilled_a and_o bandon_v or_o become_v pestilent_a and_o uninhabitable_a bog_n thence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o of_o those_o incomparable_a land_n of_o egypt_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o within_o less_o than_o four-score_n year_n more_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o it_o be_v lose_v no_o people_n be_v to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v expend_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v all_o the_o channel_n and_o to_o restrain_v the_o river_n nile_n from_o violent_o overflow_a on_o one_o hand_n and_o so_o drown_v too_o much_o the_o low_a land_n or_o from_o cover_v they_o with_o sand_n which_o can_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o but_o with_o great_a pain_n and_o charge_n from_o the_o same_o root_n it_o come_v that_o art_n be_v languish_v in_o those_o country_n or_o at_o least_o flourish_n much_o less_o than_o else_o they_o will_v do_v or_o do_v with_o us._n for_o what_o heart_n and_o spirit_n can_v a_o artisan_n have_v to_o study_v well_o and_o to_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o his_o work_n when_o he_o see_v that_o among_o the_o people_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n beggarly_a or_o will_v appear_v so_o there_o be_v none_o that_o consider_v the_o goodness_n and_o neatness_n of_o his_o work_n every_o body_n look_v for_o what_o be_v cheap_a and_o that_o the_o grandee_n pay_v they_o but_o very_o ill_a and_o when_o they_o please_v the_o poor_a tradesman_n often_o think_v himself_o happy_a that_o he_o can_v get_v clear_a from_o they_o without_o the_o korrah_n which_o be_v that_o terrible_a whip_n that_o hang_v nigh_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o omrahs_n further_n when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o help_n at_o all_o ever_o to_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o to_o buy_v a_o office_n or_o some_o land_n for_o himself_o and_o child_n and_o that_o even_o he_o dare_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o penny_n in_o cash_n or_o to_o wear_v good_a clothes_n or_o to_o eat_v a_o good_a meal_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v think_v rich_a and_o indeed_o the_o beauty_n and_o exactness_n of_o art_n have_v be_v quite_o lose_v in_o those_o part_n long_o ago_o if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o the_o king_n and_o grandee_n there_o do_v give_v wage_n to_o certain_a workman_n that_o work_n in_o their_o house_n and_o there_o teach_v their_o child_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o able_a in_o order_n to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o consider_v and_o to_o escape_v the_o korrah_n and_o if_o also_o it_o be_v not_o that_o those_o great_a and_o rich_a merchant_n of_o town_n who_o be_v protect_v by_o good_a and_o powerful_a patron_n pay_v those_o workman_n a_o little_a better_o i_o say_v a_o little_a better_a for_o what_o fine_a stuff_n soever_o we_o see_v come_v from_o those_o country_n we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o workman_n be_v there_o in_o any_o honour_n or_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o mere_a necessity_n or_o the_o cudgel_n that_o make_v he_o work_v he_o never_o grow_v rich_a it_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n when_o he_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v and_o to_o clothe_v himself_o narrow_o if_o their_o be_v any_o money_n to_o gain_v of_o the_o work_n that_o be_v not_o for_o he_o but_o for_o those_o great_a merchant_n of_o town_n i_o be_v just_a now_o speak_v of_o and_o even_o these_o themselves_o find_v it_o often_o difficult_a enough_o to_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o to_o prevent_v extorsion_n it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o that_o a_o gross_a and_o profound_a ignorance_n reign_v in_o those_o state_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a there_o shall_v be_v academy_n and_o college_n well_o found_v where_o be_v such_o founder_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o whence_o be_v the_o scholar_n to_o be_v have_v where_o be_v those_o that_o have_v mean_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v their_o child_n in_o college_n and_o if_o there_o be_v who_o will_v appear_v
man_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o indostan_n who_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v this_o day_n that_o aureng-zebe_a be_v king_n of_o bengale_n and_o himself_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o express_v some_o such_o thing_n for_o he_o public_o say_v to_o mahmet-emir-kan_n you_o have_v lose_v your_o father_n and_o i_o the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o dangerous_a friend_n i_o have_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o comfort_v this_o son_n and_o withal_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v ever_o be_v a_o father_n to_o he_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o cut_v off_o his_o salary_n and_o make_v inquisition_n into_o his_o treasury_n he_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o office_n of_o bakehis_n augment_v his_o pension_n to_o a_o thousand_o rupies_n a_o month_n and_o leave_v he_o heir_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o father_n although_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n empowr_v he_o to_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o three_o be_v concern_v chah-hest-kan_n who_o aureng-zebe_a make_v first_o governor_n of_o agra_n when_o he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o battle_n of_o kadjove_n against_o sultan_n sujah_o and_o afterward_o governor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o decan_n and_o at_o last_o after_o the_o death_n of_o emir-jemla_a governor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o bengale_n together_o with_o the_o charge_n of_o mirul_a omrah_n which_o emir-jemla_a have_v possess_v this_o chah-hest-kan_n be_v he_o who_o in_o our_o history_n we_o have_v mention_v as_o uncle_n to_o aureng-zebe_a and_o one_o that_o have_v so_o much_o contribute_v to_o his_o happiness_n by_o his_o eloquent_a and_o skilful_a pen_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o intrigue_n and_o counsel_n it_o will_v be_v injurious_a to_o his_o renown_n also_o to_o be_v silent_a of_o the_o important_a enterprise_n which_o he_o undertake_v present_o when_o he_o enter_v upon_o his_o government_n and_o that_o the_o rather_o because_o emir-jemla_a whether_o out_o of_o policy_n or_o for_o another_o cause_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o tempt_v he_o as_o also_o because_o the_o particularity_n which_o i_o be_o go_v to_o relate_v will_v show_v not_o only_o the_o pass_a and_o present_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengale_n and_o rakan_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v well_o describe_v to_o we_o by_o any_o but_o also_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v worth_a know_v to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o importance_n of_o chah-hest-kan's_a attempt_n may_v be_v well_o understand_v and_o a_o good_a idea_n be_v have_v of_o what_o pass_v about_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengale_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o the_o e_o many_o year_n there_o have_v always_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rakan_n or_o moy_n some_o portuguese_n and_o with_o they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o christian_a slave_n and_o other_o franguis_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n that_o be_v the_o refuge_n of_o the_o runaway_n from_o goa_n ceilan_n cochin_n malague_n and_o all_o those_o other_o place_n which_o the_o portuguese_n former_o hold_v in_o the_o indies_n and_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v abandon_v their_o monastery_n man_n that_o have_v be_v twice_o or_o thrice_o marry_v murderer_n in_o a_o word_n such_o as_o have_v deserve_v the_o rope_n be_v most_o welcome_a and_o most_o esteem_v there_o lead_v in_o that_o country_n a_o life_n that_o be_v very_o detestable_a and_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o christian_n insomuch_o that_o they_o impune_o butcher_v and_o poison_a one_o another_o and_o assassinate_v their_o own_o priest_n who_o sometime_o be_v not_o better_o than_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o rakan_n in_o the_o apprehension_n he_o have_v ever_o have_v of_o the_o mogul_n keep_v they_o for_o a_o guard_n of_o his_o frontier_n in_o a_o port-town_n call_v chategon_v give_v they_o land_n and_o liberty_n to_o live_v as_o they_o please_v their_o ordinary_a trade_n be_v robbery_n and_o piracy_n with_o some_o small_a and_o light_a galley_n they_o do_v nothing_o but_o coast_n about_o that_o sea_n and_o enter_v into_o all_o river_n thereabouts_o and_o into_o the_o channel_n and_o arm_n of_o ganges_n and_o between_o all_o those_o isle_n of_o the_o low_a bengale_n and_o often_o penetrate_v even_o so_o far_o as_o forty_o or_o fifty_o league_n up_o into_o the_o country_n surprise_v and_o carry_v away_o whole_a town_n assembly_n market_n feast_n and_o wedding_n of_o the_o poor_a gentile_n and_o other_o of_o that_o country_n make_v woman_n slave_n great_a and_o small_a with_o strange_a cruelty_n and_o burn_v all_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v away_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o at_o present_a there_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o ganges_n so_o many_o fine_a isle_n quite_o desert_v which_o be_v former_o well_o people_v and_o where_o no_o other_o inhabitant_n be_v find_v but_o wild_a beast_n and_o especial_o tiger_n this_o great_a number_n of_o slave_n which_o thus_o they_o take_v from_o all_o quarter_n behold_v what_o use_n they_o make_v of_o they_o have_v boldness_n and_o impudence_n enough_o to_o come_v and_o sell_v to_o that_o very_a country_n the_o old_a people_n which_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v with_o where_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o those_o who_o have_v escape_v the_o danger_n by_o flight_n and_o by_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o wood_n labour_v to_o redeem_v to_o day_n their_o father_n and_o mother_n that_o have_v be_v take_v yesterday_o the_o rest_n they_o keep_v for_o their_o service_n to_o make_v rower_n of_o they_o and_o such_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v themselves_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o rob_v and_o kill_v or_o else_o they_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o portuguese_n of_o goa_n ceilan_n st._n thomas_n and_o other_o and_o even_o to_o those_o that_o be_v remain_v in_o bengale_n at_o ogouli_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o jehan-guyre_a the_o grandfather_n of_o aureng-zebe_a who_o suffer_v they_o there_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o traffic_n and_o of_o his_o have_a no_o aversion_n to_o christian_n as_o also_o because_o they_o promise_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o bay_n of_o bengale_n clear_a from_o all_o pirate_n and_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o isle_n of_o gall_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o palm_n where_o this_o fine_a trade_n be_v these_o pirate_n lay_v there_o in_o wait_n at_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o portuguese_n who_o fill_v their_o ship_n with_o they_o at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n this_o infamous_a rabble_n impudent_o brag_v that_o they_o make_v more_o christian_n in_o one_o year_n than_o all_o the_o missionary_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o ten_o which_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o enlarge_a christianity_n these_o be_v the_o pirate_n that_o make_v chah-jehan_a who_o be_v a_o more_o zealous_a mahometan_a than_o his_o father_n jehan-guyre_a to_o express_v at_o last_o his_o passion_n not_o only_o against_o the_o reverend_a father_n the_o jesuit_n missionary_n of_o agra_n in_o that_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o large_a church_n that_o have_v be_v build_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o lahor_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o jehan-guyre_a who_o as_o i_o say_v do_v not_o hate_n christianity_n and_o upon_o which_o there_o stand_v a_o great_a steeple_n with_o a_o great_a bell_n in_o it_o who_o sound_n may_v be_v hear_v over_o all_o the_o town_n not_o only_o i_o say_v against_o those_o jesuit_n but_o also_o against_o the_o christian_n of_o ogouli_n for_o be_v impatient_a to_o see_v they_o connive_v at_o the_o pirate_n to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o franguis_n formidable_a and_o to_o fill_v their_o house_n with_o slave_n that_o be_v his_o own_o subject_n he_o waste_v and_o utter_o ruin_v they_o after_o he_o have_v both_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o menace_n draw_v from_o they_o as_o much_o money_n as_o he_o can_v and_o because_o they_o be_v indiscreet_o obstinate_a in_o refuse_v what_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o he_o besiege_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o agra_n even_o their_o very_a child_n their_o priest_n and_o friar_n this_o be_v a_o misery_n and_o a_o desolation_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v a_o kind_n of_o babylonian_a transmigration_n there_o they_o be_v all_o make_v slave_n the_o handsome_a woman_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o seraglio_n the_o old_a woman_n and_o other_o be_v distribute_v among_o divers_a omrahs_n the_o young_a lad_n be_v circumcise_v and_o make_v page_n and_o man_n of_o age_n renounce_v for_o the_o most_o part_n their_o faith_n either_o terrify_v by_o the_o threaten_n they_o hear_v daily_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v trample_v upon_o by_o elephant_n or_o draw_v away_o by_o fair_a promise_n it_o be_v true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o those_o friar_n who_o persist_v and_o that_o the_o missionary_n of_o agra_n who_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o unhappiness_n