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state_n government_n king_n monarchy_n 1,384 5 9.4516 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84011 The survey of policy: or, A free vindication of the Commonwealth of England, against Salmasius, and other royallists. By Peter English, a friend to freedom. English, Peter, a friend to freedom.; Pierson, David. 1654 (1654) Wing E3078; Thomason E727_17; ESTC R201882 198,157 213

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speak_v true_a no_o question_n than_o everything_o be_v but_o in_o its_o beginning_n man_n than_o be_v but_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rudiment_n of_o learning_n and_o policy_n and_o scarce_o that_o any_o government_n they_o have_v then_o be_v not_o politic_a but_o natural_a and_o oeconomick_a at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o much_o differ_v therefrom_o and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v say_v that_o then_o people_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n in_o the_o heroic_a age_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n man_n have_v great_a insight_n and_o experience_n then_o in_o the_o golden_a time_n in_o the_o heroic_a age_n policy_n begin_v to_o have_v foot_v and_o no_o question_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o man_n be_v better_o acquaint_v therewith_o then_o at_o the_o begin_n thereof_o their_o experience_n and_o insight_n than_o can_v not_o but_o be_v the_o great_a yet_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o compare_v the_o age_n of_o heroicism_n with_o aftertime_n 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to_o u●_n that_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n and_o hazard_n to_o be_v expect_v and_o look_v for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n then_o good_a so_o it_o fare_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o je●s_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o king_n among_o they_o all_o there_o be_v but_o six_o good_a all_o the_o rest_n wicked_a of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o jer●boam_n who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o that_o such_o a_o causal_a epithet_n be_v most_o often_o register_v in_o scripture_n and_o anncx_v to_o the_o wicked_a king_n of_o the_o jew_n 1_o king_n 15.16_o &_o 22.2_o king_n 3.10.13.14_o &_o 15._o now_o let_v the_o indifferent_a reader_n judge_n whether_o or_o not_o that_o causal_n epither_o be_v so_o often_o ascribe_v and_o give_v to_o they_o in_o vain_a there_o be_v a_o great_a emphasis_n in_o that_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n if_o we_o plumb_n the_o bottom_n of_o it_o aright_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o couch_v 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far_o unlike_o the_o tweetnesse_n of_o their_o condition_n under_o judge_n it_o speak_v to_o we_o that_o kingly_a government_n of_o all_o government_n be_v the_o most_o hazardous_a what_o better_a fruit_n i_o pray_v you_o need_v any_o kingdom_n to_o expect_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v serve_v with_o at_o their_o hand_n very_o i_o suppose_v we_o may_v expect_v rather_o worse_o then_o better_a fruit_n than_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v make_v to_o taste_v of_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n second_o from_o the_o lord_n unwillingness_n to_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o the_o extreme_a hazard_n and_o tyranny_n they_o shall_v lie_v under_o if_o they_o subject_v their_o neck_n thereto_o this_o be_v see_v 1_o sam._n 8._o and_o for_o make_v good_a our_o purpose_n therefrom_o we_o move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v samuel_n 〈◊〉_d describe_v the_o office_n or_o rather_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n royalist_n do_v proud_o aver_v that_o in_o it_o be_v understand_v the_o office_n and_o law_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o herein_o be_v more_o forward_o than_o salmasius_n def._n reg._n cap._n 2._o &_o 5._o but_o that_o we_o may_v dispatch_v the_o business_n between_o we_o we_o shall_v first_o try_v the_o sense_n of_o v._o 11._o what_o may_v be_v import_v in_o the_o original_a text_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o he_o sard_n this_o shall_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o that_o king_n who_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o but_o salmasius_n start_v very_o much_o at_o this_o translation_n and_o for_o manner_n he_o place_v law_n or_o right_o so_o the_o man_n will_v have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o signisie_n yea_o but_o he_o be_v far_o mistake_v first_o because_o in_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d take_v for_o manner_n consuetude_n or_o custom_n gen._n 40._o exod._n 21._o numb_a 29._o josh_n 6._o sam._n 2._o sam._n 7_o 1_o king_n 18._o but_o a_o place_n or_o two_o we_o express_v for_o further_a clear_v this_o purpole_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o be_v do_v into_o this_o very_a day_n after_o their_o former_a manner_n 2_o kin._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o their_o custom_n keep_v not_o ezek._n 20._o second_o because_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o common_a translation_n so_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v render_v manner_n
that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o understand_v a_o universal_a statute_n and_o general_a sanction_n as_o it_o be_v contradistinct_a from_o the_o civil_a law_n you_o also_o gain_v just_a nothing_o for_o your_o pain_n 1._o because_o in_o such_o a_o notion_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a and_o immediate_a opposite_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v proper_o and_o immediate_o oppose_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o justinian_n out_o of_o caius_n abundant_o clear_v for_o as_o he_o oppose_v digest_v lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o loc_fw-la 1._o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n so_o loc_fw-la 9_o and_o inst._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 2._o he_o contradistinguish_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n from_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o one_o he_o take_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v the_o immediate_a opposite_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o other_o as_o be_v the_o proper_a opposite_a of_o the_o civil_a law_n 2._o because_o both_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n in_o the_o forequoted_a place_n do_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n a_o thing_n common_a among_o man_n but_o by_o your_o leave_n if_o we_o take_v a_o narrow_a view_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o rather_o particular_a then_o general_a it_o be_v take_v as_o immediate_o oppose_v to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n and_o such_o law_n have_v great_a footing_n when_o monarchy_n and_o the_o govern_v power_n be_v universal_a and_o whereas_o mr._n prate_n allege_v that_o by_o servitude_n be_v understand_v slavery_n and_o tyranny_n he_o be_v far_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n they_o mean_v no_o such_o thing_n 1._o because_o justinian_n call_v liberty_n a_o natural_a faculty_n incline_v to_o that_o which_o any_o man_n please_v to_o do_v unless_o it_o be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o strength_n or_o law_n in_o which_o we_o mark_v two_o thing_n that_o make_v much_o for_o we_o first_o liberty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o will._n so_o aristotle_n define_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lib._n 6._o polit._n now_o no_o government_n can_v be_v call_v the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o will_n or_o any_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n second_o liberty_n be_v oppose_v not_o only_o to_o force_v and_o violence_n but_o also_o to_o law_n and_o ordinance_n these_o two_o thing_n do_v absolute_o distinguish_v the_o reason_n of_o liberty_n from_o government_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o natural_a liberty_n now_o justinian_n to_o the_o definition_n of_o liberty_n subjoin_v the_o definition_n of_o servitude_n but_o by_o your_o favour_n why_o may_v not_o i_o with_o far_o better_a reason_n say_v that_o justinian_n take_v servitude_n for_o government_n than_o you_o can_v allege_v he_o to_o take_v it_o for_o slavery_n and_o tyrannous_a authority_n for_o as_o he_o define_v liberty_n it_o be_v uncompetent_a both_o to_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a authority_n if_o government_n be_v natural_a the_o liberty_n of_o which_o justinian_n speak_v be_v no_o way_n competent_a to_o it_o he_o speak_v not_o of_o natural_a but_o of_o moral_a liberty_n 2._o because_o ulpian_n and_o justinian_n call_v servitude_n constitutie_n juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la but_o my_o friend_n what_o ethnic_a much_o less_o christian_a will_v have_v call_v tyranny_n constitutio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o not_o rather_o constitutio_fw-la non-juris_a show_v i_o another_o place_n where_o they_o take_v jus_o gentium_fw-la abusive_o in_o a_o catachrestick_a signification_n 3._o albeit_o we_o shall_v yield_v this_o to_o mr._n prate_n yet_o shall_v he_o no_o whit_n encroach_v upon_o the_o main_a purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o it_o be_v abundant_o clear_v that_o they_o understand_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n to_o be_v bear_v free_a jure_fw-la enim_fw-la naturali_fw-la say_v justinian_n omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la liberinascebantur_fw-la just_a lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 2._o thence_o be_v it_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o fatherly_a government_n and_o filial_a subjection_n jerome_n also_o in_o this_o side_v with_o we_o he_o call_v liberty_n a_o faculty_n of_o live_v according_a to_o pleasure_n but_o as_o government_n restrain_v the_o will_n so_o nature_n give_v it_o liberty_n sweet_o concur_v and_o connive_v with_o it_o furthermore_o he_o show_v how_o that_o liberty_n be_v natural_a both_o from_o the_o subject_n and_o object_n of_o it_o de_fw-fr reg._n inst_z &_o disc_n lib._n 5._o conclus_fw-la 2._o nature_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la and_o in_o a_o secondary_a way_n intend_v government_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v clear_a than_o the_o light_n for_o in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n nature_n lie_v between_o two_o strait_n either_o it_o must_v be_v altogether_o beslave_v to_o the_o predominant_a tyranny_n of_o its_o corruption_n or_o else_o patient_o submit_v it-self_n to_o government_n be_v yoke_n thereby_o it_o mind_v to_o redintegrat_fw-la that_o which_o by_o corruption_n it_o lose_v it_o know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v overcharge_v by_o the_o super-dominion_n of_o lord_v lust_n if_o it_o do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o reverence_n of_o government_n it_o choose_v rather_o to_o take_v its_o hazard_n of_o subjection_n to_o a_o friend_n then_o become_v captive_a to_o a_o foe_n and_o always_o remain_v his_o prisoner_n thus_o it_o no_o otherwise_o mind_v government_n but_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fall_v man_n it_o can_v be_v secure_a nor_o preserve_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o lust_n without_o it_o therefore_o writer_n do_v very_o pertinent_o call_v it_o natural_a arist_n pol._n 1._o cap._n 2._o ulp._n inst_z lib._n 1._o just_a dig._n lib._n 1._o tit_n 1._o loc_fw-la 1,3,4,5,6,7,9_o inst_z lib._n 1._o tit_n 2._o loc_fw-la 1._o and_o 2._o and_o the_o lawyer_n vasquez_n in_o plain_a term_n faith_n that_o same_o which_o we_o do_v illustr_n quast_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 41._o the_o law_n faith_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la secundarius_fw-la est_fw-la omnis_fw-la principatus_fw-la 1._o sin_n ad_fw-la med_a c._n the_o long_a temp_n praest_n i._o this_o be_v do_v you_o may_v abundant_o learn_v herefrom_o what_o man_n condition_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n &_o integrity_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n altogether_o unliable_a to_o any_o politic_a subjection_n it_o render_v all_o free_a unsubject_v to_o government_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o it_o give_v man_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n from_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o be_v a_o give_v he_o power_n above_o his_o duty_n thus_o he_o shall_v be_v render_v a_o outlaw_n but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o integrity_n man_n be_v most_o strict_o engage_v to_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v they_o under_o pain_n of_o high_a censure_n he_o be_v answerable_a then_o to_o no_o humane_a judicatory_a but_o only_a to_o the_o judge_n of_o judge_n his_o case_n be_v such_o that_o he_o need_v no_o governor_n to_o hedge-in_a his_o way_n he_o need_v nothing_o for_o that_o but_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o be_v integrity_n and_o perfection_n be_v the_o best_a governor_n and_o government_n but_o since_o the_o fall_n man_n be_v become_v exceed_a labill_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v not_o before_o since_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v oblige_v no_o less_o than_o before_o it_o to_o observe_v god_n law_n and_o though_o before_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v free_a and_o subject_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n yet_o now_o he_o come_v under_o tutory_a before_o the_o fall_n he_o need_v no_o tutor_n have_v wit_n enough_o then_o to_o govern_v himself_o but_o since_o the_o fall_n he_o be_v become_v infirm_a and_o ignorant_a and_o stand_v now_o in_o need_n of_o tutor_n to_o help_v his_o infirmity_n and_o the_o best_a tutor_n he_o can_v have_v be_v government_n now_o tell_v i_o which_o of_o the_o government_n be_v best_o no_o question_n that_o which_o advance_v he_o near_o his_o first_o and_o primary_n condition_n nature_n no_o otherwise_o intend_v government_n but_o as_o it_o contribute_v in_o some_o measure_n or_o other_o to_o make_v up_o what_o it_o have_v lose_a in_o the_o state_n of_o corruption_n and_o as_o it_o have_v lose_a integrity_n so_o likeways_o liberty_n it_o have_v both_o these_o in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n well_o will_v any_o deny_v but_o of_o all_o goverment_n democracy_n be_v most_o for_o liberty_n monarchy_n and_o aristocracy_n draw_v people_n liberty_n within_o a_o narrow_a compass_n in_o the_o one_o the_o whole_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v devolve_v upon_o one_o and_o in_o the_o other_o upon_o some_o few_o thus_o the_o liberty_n which_o man_n have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n be_v extreme_o eclipf_v it_o deni_v his_o
strike_v a_o midst_n betwixt_o all_o government_n polit._n 4._o cap._n 11._o three_o of_o the_o chief_a historian_n and_o orator_n berosus_n impute_v it_o as_o a_o great_a fault_n to_o nimrod_n because_o he_o erect_v kingly_a government_n contrary_a to_o what_o janus_n i.e._n noah_n give_v commandment_n and_o precept_n for_o ant._n lib._n 4_o i_o confess_v what_o government_n be_v before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o pure_o politic_a yet_o it_o draw_v very_o near_o the_o border_n of_o democracy_n for_o than_o they_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o or_o by_o some_o few_o because_o of_o riches_n honour_n and_o such_o like_a no_o very_o they_o admit_v no_o precedency_n but_o pure_o natural_a and_o moral_a pure_o natural_a because_o speak_v rigorous_o they_o live_v then_o as_o under_o fatherly_a and_o oeconomical_a government_n pure_o moral_a because_o those_o do_v govern_v who_o be_v eminent_a in_o godliness_n and_o virtue_n it_o be_v call_v the_o golden_a age_n because_o then_o man_n be_v free_a of_o deceit_n each_o one_o live_v in_o a_o brotherly_a &_o conscionable_a way_n with_o another_o they_o know_v not_o what_o law-quirck_n and_o politic_a quiddity_n mean_v then_o all_o live_v as_o under_o one_o common_a father_n govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o pure_a nature_n and_o justice_n subsect_v 2._o concl._n 3_o thus_o than_o none_o be_v holden-back_a to_o govern_v to_o who_o nature_n and_o virtue_n have_v give_v the_o precedency_n and_o this_o i_o find_v only_o to_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o popular_a government_n and_o what_o government_n be_v then_o the_o one_o be_v natural_a and_o the_o other_o be_v political_a person_n than_o do_v govern_v not_o only_o because_o of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n but_o also_o because_o of_o natural_a priority_n no_o wonder_n because_o than_o they_o live_v under_o governor_n as_o under_o natural_a father_n government_n then_o be_v rather_o oeconomical_a then_o political_a but_o popular_a government_n though_o it_o give_v place_n to_o physical_a and_o natural_a precedency_n yet_o not_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o admit_v natural_a precedency_n in_o natural_a thing_n but_o in_o policy_n only_a virtue_n and_o godliness_n have_v the_o first_o place_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n but_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la in_o politic_a thing_n both_o may_v consubsi_v natural_a precedency_n in_o itself_o be_v not_o repugnant_o capable_a of_o that_o which_o give_v political_a preferment_n herodot_n seem_v to_o commend_v ottanes_n who_o against_o darius_n plead_v for_o the_o upsetting_a of_o popular_a government_n among_o the_o persim_n he_o say_v that_o ottanes_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n lib._n 3._o but_o in_o medio_fw-la stat_fw-la virtus_fw-la no_o wonder_n though_o he_o incline_v to_o ottanes_n judgement_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o darius_n who_o plead_v for_o monarchy_n the_o man_n as_o be_v say_v already_o approve_v pindarus_n in_o say_v law_n be_v king_n but_o among_o the_o persian_n monarchy_n be_v ever_o above_o law_n josephus_n call_v the_o government_n first_o institute_v among_o the_o jew_n the_o best_a of_o government_n ant._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o lib._n 6._o cap._n 4._o howsoever_o he_o taketh-up_a the_o platform_n of_o that_o government_n be_v not_o material_a but_o i_o may_v determinate_o say_v it_o be_v democratic_a and_o popular_a this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o sallust_n he_o oppose_v liberty_n to_o regal_a government_n a_o free_a city_n to_o monarchy_n yea_o he_o inveigh_v against_o the_o grectans_n as_o base_a free_a of_o virtue_n and_o painsulnesse_n because_o say_v he_o libert●em_fw-la per_fw-la intertiam_fw-la amiserint_fw-la and_o he_o speak_v of_o nobleman_n as_o unprositable_a member_n in_o quibus_fw-la sicus_fw-la in_o statue_n nihil_fw-la est_fw-la additamenti_fw-la yea_o he_o call_v they_o socordes_fw-la tgnavi_fw-la add_v per_fw-la superbiam_fw-la cuncta_fw-la gentibus_fw-la moderantur_fw-la moreover_o he_o lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o maxim_n libertas_n juxta_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la strenuis_fw-la &_o ignavis_fw-la optabilis_fw-la est_fw-la liberty_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v by_o all_o good_a and_o bad_a stout_a and_o cowardly_a in_o fragm_n cicero_n be_v full_o of_o pompey_n way_n he_o great_o commend_v his_o cause_n and_o do_v much_o exhort_v other_o thereto_o this_o you_o may_v see_v in_o many_o of_o his_o epistle_n lib._n 2._o ep_n 18._o lib._n 4._o ep_n 44._o lib._n 5._o ep_n 62.64_o &_o 74._o see_v plutarch_n in_o cicer._n now_o pompey_n be_v clear_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n at_o it_o be_v establish_v before_o caesar_n usurpation_n it_o be_v beyond_o all_o controversy_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v in_o part_n popular_fw-la then_o the_o roman_n be_v govern_v by_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v power_n to_o defend_v against_o any_o magistrate_n whether_o dictator_n consul_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n sure_o i_o be_o none_o will_v say_v but_o demosthenes_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n orat._n cont_n theocr._n he_o plead_v still_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n in_o many_o oration_n whereby_o he_o exhort_v the_o athenian_n to_o withstand_v philip_n for_o preserve_v among_o they_o popular_a government_n inviolable_a plutarch_n report_v he_o incite_v all_o greece_n both_o against_o philip_n and_o alexander_n in_o demost_a four_o of_o notable_a king_n and_o warrior_n minos_n who_o by_o homer_n hesiod_n plato_n and_o other_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a of_o king_n among_o the_o cretan_n create_v cosmi_n popular_a governor_n so_o theseus_n who_o isoerate_v crieth-up_a above_o hercules_n do_v institute_v popular_a government_n among_o the_o athenian_n theompompus_n lycurgus_n and_o agesilaus_n most_o noble_a king_n and_o most_o notable_a patron_n of_o popular_a government_n and_o shall_v we_o 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republic_n the_o second_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o magistracy_n the_o three_o from_o the_o equity_n and_o infallibility_n of_o law_n the_o four_o from_o the_o inconveniency_n of_o set_v man_n above_o law_n the_o five_o and_o six_o from_o example_n spare_v to_o repeat_v their_o argument_n at_o length_n we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o a_o argument_n of_o our_o own_o frame_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o government_n be_v simple_o best_a which_o restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n but_o democracy_n restore_v we_o near_o beyond_o all_o government_n to_o our_o condition_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o pure_a natural_n ergo_fw-la democracy_n simple_o be_v the_o best_a government_n the_o proposition_n be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o integrity_n be_v simple_o the_o best_a it_o be_v without_o either_o spot_n or_o 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native_a liberty_n to_o he_o though_o in_o a_o large_a measure_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o but_o democracy_n give_v people_n their_o full_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n in_o so_o much_o as_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o it_o withhold_v nothing_o of_o it_o from_o they_o which_o in_o conveniency_n and_o without_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n it_o can_v give_v unto_o they_o it_o can_v convenient_o give_v they_o the_o whole_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o primary_n condition_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o government_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v become_v outlaw_n loose_a and_o dissolute_a thus_o they_o shall_v come_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o liberty_n but_o slavery_n to_o prevent_v the_o incurable_a and_o extreme_a contagion_n of_o which_o nature_n have_v provide_v government_n as_o a_o remedy_n and_o that_o government_n which_o advance_v nature_n in_o the_o state_n of_o fall_a man_n in_o 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at_o length_n make_v good_a by_o we_o sect_n 1._o ass_n 1._o assert_v 2._o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a to_o resist_v the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n this_o we_o make_v good_a from_o several_a example_n in_o scripture_n 1._o from_o the_o example_n of_o saul_n army_n which_o in_o resist_v he_o rescue_v jonathan_n from_o his_o fury_n 1._o sam._n 14._o royalist_n such_o as_o mr._n symons_n and_o ferne_n do_v opinionate_a this_o be_v do_v by_o no_o violence_n but_o by_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o this_o be_v false_a there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o prayer_n and_o tear_n in_o the_o text_n the_o people_n without_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n consent_n enter_v in_o oath_n for_o rescue_v jonathan_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n oath_n they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o and_o do_v bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o rescue_v he_o the_o king_n oath_n be_v god_n do_v so_o and_o more_o also_o for_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v jonathan_n the_o people_n oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o go_v not_o behind_o his_o back_n but_o they_o tell_v it_o he_o in_o his_o face_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o saul_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v thus_o they_o withstand_v he_o to_o his_o face_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o resistance_n 2._o david_n resist_v and_o withstand_v saui_n sury_n 1_o sam._n 22.23_o etc._n etc._n 1_o chr._n 12._o nay_o but_o arnisaus_n say_v davi's_fw-la fact_n in_o resist_a saul_n and_o defend_v himself_o by_o arm_n against_o he_o be_v extraordinary_a he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o god_n as_o successor_n to_o saul_n but_o the_o man_n be_v far_o mistake_v for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o resist_v king_n no_o question_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o thing_n lawful_a it_o may_v be_v put_v in_o action_n both_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a case_n see_v subsect_n 2._o prop._n 1._o and_o though_o david_n be_v design_v king_n by_o the_o lord_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o formal_o call_v thereto_o by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n reign_n will_v any_o deny_v but_o saul_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o that_o david_n be_v his_o subject_n otherwise_o david_n be_v very_o far_o out_o of_o it_o in_o call_v he_o the_o lord_n anoint_v his_o master_n lord_n and_o king_n we_o say_v no_o more_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quoest_fw-mi 32_o salmasius_n finding-out_a another_o starting-hole_n faith_n david_n with_o arm_n only_o defend_v himself_o against_o saul_n tyranny_n but_o not_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o as_o the_o english_a rebel_n and_o bloody_a butcher_n do_v in_o cutting-off_a charles_n 1_o def._n reg._n cap._n 4._o this_o be_v all_o we_o say_v concern_v david_n and_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o why_o david_n do_v not_o cut_v he_o off_o though_o he_o be_v several_a time_n at_o his_o mercy_n first_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o legal_o though_o he_o have_v power_n legal_o to_o resist_v he_o yet_o have_v he_o not_o power_n legal_o to_o cut_v he_o off_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n teach_v self-defence_n though_o by_o the_o sinall_a mean_n but_o the_o offcutting_a of_o the_o delinquent_n only_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a cafe_z nature_n have_v always_o law_n enough_o for_o self-defence_n but_o not_o so_o for_o punish_v delinquent_n the_o one_o be_v natural_a the_o other_o political_a second_o no_o question_n david_n by_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n be_v carried-by_a the_o offcutting_a of_o saul_n whileas_o abishai_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o david_n forbid_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v cutoff_a and_o perish_v another_o way_n 1_o sam._n 26._o where_o you_o shall_v find_v david_n dehort_v abishai_n from_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n from_o these_o two_o ground_n first_o from_o the_o non-legality_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v thus_o he_o hold_v saul_n as_o his_o superior_a and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o it_o be_v usurpation_n in_o the_o inseriour_a to_o rise_v against_o the_o superior_a second_o from_o the_o assurance_n of_o saul_n perish_v another_o way_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v will_v david_n say_v it_o be_v needless_a either_o for_o i_o or_o for_o thou_o abishai_n to_o lay_v hand_n on_o saul_n assure_v thyself_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o another_o way_n but_o i_o belceve_v this_o man_n can_v say_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o english_a commonwealth_n have_v such_o reason_n for_o they_o for_o keep_v they_o back_o from_o cut_v off_o charles_n stuart_n 3._o elishah_n command_v to_o shut_v the_o door_n upon_o jehoram_n tooth_n he_o call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n see_v you_o how_o the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n have_v send_v to_o takeaway_a my_o head_n look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v shut_v the_o doer_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n 2_o kin._n 6._o thus_o he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o elder_n those_o who_o do_v fit_a in_o the_o sanhedrin_n be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n violent_o to_o keep_v it_o out_o against_o jehoram_n and_o his_o messenger_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proport_v a_o most_o violent_a way_n of_o resist_v it_o signify_v a_o hold_v fast_o at_o the_o door_n with_o press_v so_o the_o seventy_o chaldee_n paraphra_v avenarius_n and_o