assist_v in_o this_o occasion_n by_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o the_o able_a minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o the_o infanta_n have_v power_n to_o renounce_v lawful_o or_o not_o this_o work_n be_v premeditate_v debate_v and_o concert_v among_o the_o party_n by_o a_o long_a negotiation_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o reflection_n upon_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o the_o clear_a wit_n can_v frame_v in_o so_o important_a a_o matter_n if_o then_o they_o discover_v that_o truth_n which_o since_o they_o will_v make_v pass_n for_o so_o clear_a and_o palpable_a that_o this_o act_n of_o renunciation_n can_v not_o be_v valid_a either_o they_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o signal_n cheat_n by_o treat_v upon_o this_o foundation_n approve_v it_o accept_v it_o and_o insert_v it_o into_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o a_o express_a article_n promise_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o authorise_v it_o by_o their_o oath_n or_o else_o they_o must_v accuse_v themselves_o of_o ignorance_n in_o not_o have_v understand_v before_o they_o conclude_v the_o business_n those_o nullity_n which_o at_o present_a do_v appear_v so_o evident_a unto_o they_o to_o what_o condition_n go_v they_o to_o reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o solemn_a treaty_n make_v betwixt_o such_o great_a monarch_n for_o the_o universal_a benefit_n of_o christendom_n the_o repose_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n be_v find_v expose_v to_o mental_a reservation_n and_o all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o ordinary_a merchant_n only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o commerce_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o form_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n and_o particular_a style_n which_o shelter_n they_o from_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o palace_n will_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o public_a treaty_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a from_o that_o subjection_n if_o this_o pernicious_a maxim_n be_v once_o establish_v of_o reduce_v the_o public_a right_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a right_n we_o shall_v quick_o see_v as_o many_o war_n arise_v among_o prince_n as_o there_o be_v suit_n of_o law_n among_o citizen_n to_o discourse_v to_o the_o bottom_n upon_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v deduce_v some_o circumstance_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o give_v it_o a_o full_a clear_n when_o france_n rather_o weary_v then_o satiate_v with_o war_n do_v resolve_v to_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o their_o domestic_a disorder_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o foreign_a business_n that_o they_o may_v reform_v those_o abuse_n which_o undermine_v they_o at_o home_n the_o wise_a statesman_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n do_v conceive_v by_o a_o prudent_a foresight_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v solid_o and_o durable_o treat_v of_o renunciation_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n of_o renunciation_n if_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v not_o pull_v up_o and_o if_o some_o effectual_a mean_n be_v not_o find_v out_o not_o only_o to_o stifle_v all_o the_o difference_n past_a and_o prevent_v those_o to_o come_v but_o also_o to_o extinguish_v by_o a_o real_a and_o undissolvible_a union_n the_o ancient_a emulation_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o natural_a antipathy_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n that_o all_o other_o dress_n can_v never_o reach_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o will_v prove_v but_o lenitive_n to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n for_o a_o time_n without_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o evil._n have_v long_o search_v for_o expedient_n answerable_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o design_n none_o be_v think_v proper_a but_o that_o of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n mary_n teresa_n to_o join_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o that_o of_o the_o treaty_n love_n to_o concord_n and_o alliance_n to_o reconciliation_n spain_n which_o desire_v the_o peace_n but_o yet_o withal_o wish_v to_o have_v it_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a judge_v with_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o remedy_v all_o those_o mischief_n which_o the_o continual_a opposition_n of_o those_o two_o great_a pole_n of_o christendom_n have_v occasion_v for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o year_n but_o in_o this_o she_o find_v a_o essential_a difficulty_n proceed_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o realm_n in_o two_o principal_a point_n though_o those_o of_o spain_n do_v always_o prefer_v male_n in_o the_o succession_n they_o do_v notwithstanding_o leave_v the_o gate_n open_a for_o daughter_n fail_v the_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o same_o line_n those_o of_o france_n quite_o contrary_a do_v perpetual_o exclude_v the_o female_n and_o to_o their_o prejudice_n make_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n pass_v even_o to_o stranger_n the_o second_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o government_n be_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v not_o alienable_a that_o they_o live_v always_o under_o their_o own_o peculiar_a king_n and_o that_o their_o crown_n can_v neither_o be_v annex_v nor_o incorporate_v with_o any_o other_o that_o of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v arrogate_v unto_o itself_o this_o right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o writer_n and_o lawyer_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v possess_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o title_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o it_o and_o can_v never_o more_o be_v dismember_v from_o it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o their_o own_o kingdom_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n shall_v fall_v by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n of_o france_n she_o will_v become_v a_o member_n and_o a_o inseparable_a accessory_n of_o france_n she_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o bretannie_n and_o other_o province_n and_o fail_v of_o lawful_a successor_n in_o her_o line_n it_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o collateral_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o flower-de-luce_n all_o frenchman_n be_v so_o unanimous_a in_o this_o pretention_n that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o prove_v it_o to_o they_o though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o impugn_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v among_o they_o of_o which_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o long_a abuse_n and_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v stubborn_o to_o maintain_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o rencounter_n this_o incompatibility_n hold_v for_o a_o while_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o suspense_n they_o wish_v peace_n yet_o will_v not_o buy_v it_o at_o the_o price_n of_o so_o hard_a a_o servitude_n and_o the_o directour_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n can_v never_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o become_v subject_n of_o another_o realm_n nor_o to_o see_v their_o rule_v crown_n reduce_v to_o a_o province_n the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n who_o with_o the_o tender_a feeling_n both_o of_o a_o mother_n and_o a_o aunt_n passionate_o and_o with_o ardour_n wish_v so_o fair_a and_o so_o fit_v a_o union_n of_o two_o person_n which_o be_v so_o dear_a unto_o she_o apply_v all_o her_o care_n to_o remove_v those_o hindrance_n and_o this_o temperate_a mean_n be_v find_v out_o to_o secure_v the_o reasonable_a doubt_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o infanta_n shall_v absolute_o renounce_v all_o kind_n of_o right_n which_o she_o may_v ever_o pretend_v either_o upon_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o part_n of_o this_o great_a succession_n under_o any_o title_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n she_o may_v have_v thereunto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o spanish_a monarchy_n may_v either_o be_v subject_a or_o dismember_v and_o both_o side_n the_o willingly_a consent_v to_o this_o expedient_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o way_n have_v already_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o renunciation_n which_o she_o make_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o this_o present_a one_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o be_v found_v on_o the_o very_a
white-hall_n sept._n 19_o 1667._o let_v this_o translation_n be_v print_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n arlington_n his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n joseph_n williamson_n the_o buckler_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o design_n manifest_o discover_v of_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n under_o the_o vain_a pretext_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o pretension_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v by_o james_n flesher_n for_o richard_n royston_n bookseller_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1667._o the_o preface_n whilse_v we_o rest_v quiet_o under_o the_o shade_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_v very_o late_o renew_v by_o france_n not_o to_o break_v it_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o war_n in_o our_o neighbourhood_n unexpected_o strike_v our_o ear_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v through_o the_o indefatigable_a pain_n of_o our_o castel-rodrigo_n our_o the_o marquis_n of_o castel-rodrigo_n governor_n upon_o one_o of_o our_o luxemburg_n our_o the_o city_n of_o luxemburg_n principal_a place_n which_o hasty_o awaken_v we_o out_o of_o this_o repose_n and_o scarce_o be_v our_o eye_n open_v but_o divers_a libel_n the_o usual_a forerunner_n of_o war_n be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o promiscuous_o among_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n to_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n be_v faithful_a subject_n under_o colour_n of_o some_o pretension_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n upon_o all_o these_o province_n one_o whereof_o be_v entitle_v a_o dialogue_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n the_o next_o have_v for_o title_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n have_v to_o sundry_a estate_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o three_o go_v by_o the_o appellation_n of_o threescore_o and_o fourteen_o reason_n which_o prove_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o day_n that_o the_o renunciation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v null_a etc._n etc._n these_o pretension_n tend_v only_o to_o sap_n and_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n by_o overthrow_v the_o most_o christian_n queen_n renunciation_n which_o she_o so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v in_o favour_n both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o marriage_n of_o all_o right_n that_o may_v belong_v to_o she_o and_o stretch_v themselves_o to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n the_o seignory_n of_o machelen_n antwerp_n the_o upper_a gelderland_n namur_n limburg_n and_o the_o unite_a place_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o maes_n hainault_n artois_n cambray_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n after_o i_o have_v curious_o read_v over_o the_o content_n of_o these_o libel_n at_o first_o i_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o write_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a while_n as_o passe-volants_a and_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o idle_a pen_n which_o out_o of_o wantonness_n affect_v to_o make_v themselves_o remarkable_a by_o witty_o maintain_v a_o paradox_n and_o indeed_o their_o proceed_n be_v too_o irregular_a the_o matter_n too_o brittle_a and_o the_o form_n too_o unhandsome_a to_o believe_v with_o any_o ground_n of_o likelihood_n that_o they_o lean_v upon_o public_a authority_n for_o i_o suppose_v and_o with_o justice_n enough_o on_o my_o side_n that_o what_o pretension_n soever_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o prince_n unite_v unto_o he_o by_o so_o many_o tie_n of_o kindred_n and_o amity_n he_o will_v never_o have_v begin_v by_o the_o way_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o exciting_a of_o his_o people_n to_o rebellion_n but_o that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o cannon_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o last_o make_v use_v of_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n have_v before_o make_v trial_n of_o all_o other_o mean_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v to_o i_o by_o the_o continual_a assurance_n and_o positive_a word_n which_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v often_o send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o ambrun_n his_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n ambassador_n there_o and_o by_o the_o france_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o france_n marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o from_o observe_v religious_o the_o peace_n in_o which_o belief_n he_o still_o fortify_v we_o by_o proposition_n of_o league_n and_o of_o mediation_n and_o by_o reiterated_a promise_n of_o a_o inviolable_a friendship_n not_o spare_v any_o care_n to_o dissipate_v all_o the_o suspicion_n which_o his_o powerful_a arm_v might_n just_o have_v make_v we_o conceive_v our_o own_o conscience_n also_o do_v oblige_v we_o not_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o france_n and_o the_o scrupulous_a care_n which_o we_o take_v to_o avoid_v the_o give_v they_o any_o cause_n of_o displeasure_n even_o to_o the_o reject_v for_o their_o respect_n the_o mean_n which_o be_v offer_v we_o from_o all_o part_n for_o our_o safety_n give_v we_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o comportment_n as_o this_o be_v be_v so_o neat_a and_o oblige_a shall_v not_o only_o stop_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o arm_n by_o take_v away_o all_o the_o cause_n but_o shall_v also_o have_v touch_v they_o with_o tenderness_n for_o the_o innocence_n of_o a_o infant_n a_o cousin_n and_o a_o brother-in-law_n to_o let_v he_o pass_v his_o young_a year_n in_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v so_o dear_o buy_v for_o he_o and_o though_o the_o succour_n which_o france_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o portugal_n and_o that_o too_o before_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o imaginary_a devolution_n be_v manifest_a discovery_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n &_o of_o oath_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n yet_o we_o flatter_v ourselves_o that_o the_o longanimitie_n of_o our_o patience_n may_v shelter_v we_o from_o receive_v new_a injury_n at_o their_o hand_n by_o dissemble_v our_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o heap_v so_o many_o without_o interruption_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o same_o libel_n have_v be_v solemn_o present_v by_o the_o estrade_n the_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr estrade_n french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n and_o divers_a prince_n of_o germany_n i_o think_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o all_o that_o i_o owe_v to_o my_o king_n my_o country_n and_o the_o public_a as_o well_o as_o to_o myself_o if_o i_o do_v not_o employ_v the_o little_a knowledge_n and_o light_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o towards_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o false_a impression_n which_o the_o artifice_n of_o a_o slight_a eloquence_n much_o more_o than_o the_o solidity_n of_o reason_n may_v produce_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o credulous_a spirit_n not_o thorough_o verse_v in_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n beside_o methinks_v that_o i_o owe_v this_o consolation_n to_o the_o afflict_a people_n and_o this_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o neighbour_a state_n to_o let_v they_o evident_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o pretext_n with_o which_o the_o french_a do_v labour_n to_o disguise_v the_o vast_a design_n that_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v but_o false_a colour_n to_o mask_v the_o true_a spring_n which_o give_v the_o motion_n to_o this_o machine_n and_o to_o make_v a_o ambition_n which_o go_v at_o a_o great_a pace_n to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n pass_v under_o the_o veil_n of_o justice_n which_o consideration_n have_v induce_v i_o serious_o to_o weigh_v these_o write_n and_o mature_o to_o examine_v all_o the_o reason_n end_n and_o circumstance_n of_o they_o and_o after_o have_v careful_o turn_v over_o all_o the_o act_n as_o much_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o present_a trouble_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o examine_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n and_o consult_v the_o most_o expert_a civiâ—ians_n that_o be_v among_o we_o in_o the_o practic_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n i_o find_v without_o any_o preoccupation_n of_o mind_n these_o pretension_n not_o only_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o public_a right_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o sovereign_a succession_n and_o the_o sincere_a faith_n of_o treaty_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o crown_n and_o crown_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o monarchy_n but_o even_o to_o that_o particular_a right_n which_o regulate_v private_a family_n and_o those_o municipal_a custom_n which_o every_o nation_n do_v
without_o destroy_v the_o substance_n and_o this_o mask_n of_o word_n will_v pass_v for_o a_o jeer_a sharp_a than_o single_a expression_n i_o beseech_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o my_o only_a drift_n be_v to_o speak_v of_o thing_n without_o touch_v of_o person_n and_o if_o my_o subject_n do_v forcible_o draw_v i_o into_o complaint_n and_o some_o reproach_n i_o do_v here_o solemn_o protest_v that_o i_o pretend_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v sacred_a person_n to_o be_v except_v and_o that_o i_o do_v ascribe_v all_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v intend_v towards_o we_o only_o to_o those_o mean_a incendiary_n writer_n who_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o novelty_n and_o perhaps_o with_o purpose_n more_o dangerous_a to_o their_o own_o king_n then_o to_o ourselves_o have_v so_o light_o and_o unreasonable_o sound_v to_o horse_n the_o content_n i._o of_o the_o end_n which_o france_n do_v propose_v unto_o itself_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o these_o libel_n ii_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n into_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o the_o low_a country_n be_v a_o evident_a rupture_n iii_o that_o this_o rupture_n be_v unjust_a admit_v the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v well_o found_v iv_o that_o the_o renunciation_n of_o the_o french_a queen_n be_v just_a irrevocable_a necessary_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o public_a good_a nor_o contain_v in_o itself_o any_o cause_n of_o nullity_n or_o laesion_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v be_v due_o dote_v v._o that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n and_o the_o other_o province_n which_o be_v specify_v in_o these_o libel_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o particular_a custom_n vi_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o war_n and_o of_o the_o precise_a obligation_n which_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v to_o warrant_v the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n the_o buckler_n of_o state_n &_o justice_n against_o the_o design_n manifest_o discover_v of_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n under_o the_o vain_a pretext_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o pretension_n article_n i._n of_o the_o end_n which_o france_n propose_v unto_o itself_o in_o this_o war_n and_o in_o these_o libel_n the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n employ_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o care_n and_o art_n to_o colour_v the_o design_n of_o his_o party_n then_o to_o establish_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o imaginary_a right_n in_o this_o last_o his_o pen_n be_v both_o dry_a and_o crawl_a in_o the_o other_o it_o do_v spread_v itself_o with_o a_o pleasant_a stream_n of_o word_n into_o a_o thousand_o superfluous_a expression_n endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v to_o present_v without_o discovery_n a_o false_a light_n hope_v to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n by_o change_v only_o their_o name_n he_o extol_v the_o love_n which_o his_o master_n have_v for_o peace_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n when_o he_o be_v break_v it_o he_o complain_v at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o he_o strike_v he_o take_v away_o by_o violence_n when_o he_o ask_v he_o plead_v and_o decide_v at_o once_o he_o require_v peace_n and_o bring_v war_n attaque_n without_o rupture_n force_n without_o constraint_n and_o play_n with_o so_o much_o contempt_n upon_o the_o ignorance_n and_o credulity_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o reader_n that_o he_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o way_n of_o fact_n to_o pass_v for_o justice_n violence_n for_o moderation_n usurpation_n for_o title_n and_o defence_n for_o a_o crime_n and_o so_o he_o can_v but_o only_o take_v away_o the_o odious_a name_n of_o war_n from_o the_o attempt_n which_o frame_n be_v now_o make_v he_o think_v that_o she_o may_v free_o practice_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n under_o that_o of_o peace_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o excellent_a opinion_n they_o have_v of_o the_o ability_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o they_o esteem_v barbarous_a or_o simple_a enough_o to_o believe_v thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o afterward_o glory_n in_o their_o jest_n according_a to_o their_o oblige_a custom_n of_o turn_v into_o ridiculous_a the_o most_o illustrious_a nation_n that_o they_o take_v we_o for_o german_n this_o dull_a conceit_n tend_v evident_o unto_o two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o extenuate_v a_o little_a the_o ugliness_n of_o their_o enterprise_n and_o the_o scandal_n and_o confusion_n which_o they_o foresee_v it_o will_v produce_v throughout_o all_o europe_n and_o that_o they_o may_v make_v all_o the_o care_n which_o we_o shall_v take_v for_o our_o defence_n pass_v for_o as_o many_o contravention_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n get_v some_o pretext_n whereby_o either_o they_o may_v press_v their_o ally_n to_o join_v their_o arm_n to_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o their_o design_n or_o else_o may_v one_o of_o these_o day_n bring_v the_o war_n upon_o themselves_o for_o have_v fail_v in_o perform_v the_o obligation_n of_o their_o league_n of_o warranty_n by_o which_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o capacity_n that_o the_o absolute_a empire_n which_o they_o do_v equal_o affect_v over_o their_o friend_n &_o enemy_n make_v they_o act_v so_o magisterial_o both_o with_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o to_o keep_v peace_n with_o they_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o give_v they_o all_o that_o they_o require_v and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o alliance_n make_v with_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o help_v they_o to_o take_v all_o but_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o injustice_n of_o this_o pretention_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o read_v over_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o article_n of_o warranty_n and_o that_o of_o the_o league_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o then_o it_o will_v be_v clear_o see_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o reciprocal_a succour_n do_v extend_v no_o far_a than_o to_o those_o land_n which_o france_n do_v possess_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o time_n when_o these_o league_n be_v conclude_v that_o they_o do_v not_o reach_v any_o new_a conquest_n or_o claim_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v but_o against_o aggressour_n else_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v impose_v a_o horrible_a servitude_n on_o themselves_o to_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o instrument_n of_o the_o ambition_n of_o a_o ally_n to_o enlarge_v his_o limit_n at_o the_o price_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o often_o as_o the_o writer_n of_o france_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o put_v their_o hand_n to_o the_o pen_n to_o frame_v to_o their_o crown_n some_o new_a right_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o understand_v the_o cunning_a of_o the_o end_n of_o their_o proceed_n but_o it_o concern_v all_o the_o world_n to_o penetrate_v far_o even_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o design_n if_o we_o will_v take_v it_o upon_o their_o faith_n they_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o a_o honest_a accommodation_n with_o spain_n they_o themselves_o invite_v foreign_a prince_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o it_o they_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o moderate_a condition_n that_o they_o do_v make_v war_n against_o their_o stomach_n that_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n with_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o employ_v their_o pain_n in_o it_o let_v we_o see_v then_o whether_o their_o behaviour_n do_v suit_n with_o their_o word_n spectemur_fw-la agendo_fw-la all_o their_o action_n and_o motion_n tend_v towards_o a_o vast_a and_o deep_a design_n this_o proud_a arm_n this_o prodigious_a expense_n this_o excessive_a profusion_n in_o their_o foreign_a negotiation_n this_o forwardness_n in_o make_v of_o league_n to_o gain_v minister_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o business_n who_o may_v give_v they_o jealousy_n the_o reiterated_a instance_n and_o the_o large_a offer_n which_o they_o have_v tender_v to_o the_o swede_n to_o embroil_v the_o empire_n the_o extraordinary_a application_n to_o force_v the_o polander_n by_o corruption_n and_o violence_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n contrary_n to_o their_o fundamental_a law_n be_v proof_n capable_a to_o convince_v the_o dark_a understanding_n that_o all_o this_o immense_a preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o intrigue_n have_v something_o in_o it_o of_o great_a extent_n than_o the_o bare_a conquest_n of_o some_o province_n which_o our_o overmuch_o credulity_n have_v expose_v to_o they_o as_o a_o prey_n and_o end_v not_o in_o a_o simple_a desire_n of_o tear_v away_o a_o few_o piece_n of_o they_o by_o a_o treaty_n these_o huge_a mountain_n be_v not_o to_o bring_v forth_o mouse_n but_o to_o vomit_v out_o flame_v as_o the_o
which_o prove_v demonstrative_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o right_n which_o way_n soever_o this_o business_n be_v look_v upon_o for_o either_o the_o devolution_n have_v place_n as_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o they_o than_o the_o savoy_n the_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n successor_n of_o catharine_n be_v the_o lawful_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o custom_n this_o be_v unquestionable_a but_o if_o the_o devolution_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o relation_n to_o lording_n fief_n all_o the_o pretension_n which_o france_n do_v build_v on_o this_o title_n be_v annihilate_v so_o that_o all_o this_o great_a heap_n of_o title_n and_o invention_n which_o he_o have_v with_o so_o much_o solicitude_n gather_v together_o to_o uphold_v the_o right_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n can_v operate_v though_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o but_o in_o favour_n of_o a_o three_o party_n and_o thus_o think_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o have_v act_v only_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n article_n vi._n a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o interest_n of_o christian_a prince_n in_o this_o war_n and_o the_o precife_n obligation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v two_o motive_n of_o different_a nature_n which_o ought_v to_o incite_v the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o our_o cause_n the_o one_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o state_n the_o other_o be_v a_o strict_a obligation_n of_o justice_n the_o first_o regard_v general_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n the_o second_o be_v particular_a only_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o one_o depend_v upon_o their_o foresight_n and_o their_o wise_a conduct_n the_o other_o be_v join_v to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o last_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o their_o state_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o warranty_n and_o to_o the_o reciprocal_a bond_n which_o unite_v all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o vast_a body_n which_o make_v all_o its_o greatness_n and_o glory_n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a foundation_n of_o its_o quiet_a and_o safety_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o first_o as_o be_v more_o universal_a and_o more_o consider_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o will_v guide_v we_o insensible_o to_o the_o second_o to_o let_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o see_v that_o our_o business_n be_v they_o that_o our_o commotion_n be_v their_o trouble_n and_o our_o fall_n their_o own_o ruin_n it_o be_v our_o business_n here_o to_o uphold_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o and_o to_o hinder_v that_o maxim_n may_v not_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n which_o will_v destroy_v the_o whole_a commerce_n of_o mankind_n and_o render_v humane_a society_n as_o dangerous_a as_o the_o company_n of_o lion_n and_o tiger_n here_o it_o be_v our_o design_n to_o defend_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o treaty_n against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o litigious_a plead_v to_o preserve_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o rule_n and_o formality_n which_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v establish_v and_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o christendom_n a_o scandalous_a example_n which_o by_o its_o lamentable_a consequence_n will_v expose_v the_o weak_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o more_o powerful_a and_o will_v make_v force_n the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o all_o process_n we_o treat_v of_o the_o way_n to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o a_o rapid_a torrent_n against_o the_o impetuosity_n whereof_o peace_n marriage_n oath_n blood_n kindred_n friendship_n and_o condescension_n be_v not_o bank_n strong_a enough_o to_o keep_v it_o within_o its_o channel_n it_o be_v our_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o common_a bulwark_n against_o a_o vast_a design_n which_o have_v for_o its_o cause_n nothing_o but_o the_o predominant_a desire_n of_o conquest_n for_o its_o end_n dominion_n for_o its_o mean_n arm_n and_o intricacy_n nor_o for_o its_o limit_n any_o thing_n but_o what_o chance_n will_v prescribe_v in_o fine_a we_o be_v here_o to_o decide_v the_o fortune_n of_o europe_n and_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n either_o of_o its_o freedom_n or_o slaverie_n here_o i_o resolve_v to_o shake_v off_o all_o manner_n of_o interest_v thought_n which_o i_o may_v have_v for_o my_o party_n i_o will_v consider_v myself_o in_o this_o article_n no_o more_o then_o as_o a_o simple_a citizen_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o shelter_v myself_o the_o better_a from_o all_o suspicion_n of_o partiality_n i_o will_v found_v my_o discourse_n on_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o those_o which_o i_o shall_v draw_v out_o of_o french_a author_n since_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o raise_v the_o most_o august_n house_n of_o austria_n to_o this_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n which_o have_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o envy_n we_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n the_o lamentable_a seed_n of_o this_o unjust_a emulation_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n together_o have_v produce_v all_o the_o misfortune_n &_o trouble_n of_o christendom_n the_o principal_a game_n of_o the_o french_a have_v be_v to_o diffuse_v this_o jealousy_n everywhere_o and_o to_o render_v its_o jaundice_n contagious_a represent_v unto_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n the_o power_n of_o this_o august_n house_n as_o a_o fearful_a phantasm_n which_o will_v swallow_v they_o up_o and_o give_v themselves_o out_o for_o the_o only_a perseus_n able_a to_o deliver_v fetter_v europe_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o chimerical_a monster_n whereof_o they_o have_v make_v to_o they_o a_o vain_a bugbear_n but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o know_v that_o they_o only_o do_v render_v our_o power_n suspect_v to_o raise_v their_o own_o that_o they_o do_v fright_v other_o with_o we_o only_o to_o make_v themselves_o necessary_a and_o do_v not_o offer_v they_o their_o protection_n but_o to_o become_v their_o master_n and_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o their_o ends._n many_o have_v blind_o fall_v into_o this_o snare_n and_o to_o avoid_v a_o imaginary_a danger_n have_v throw_v themselves_o into_o a_o real_a precipice_n this_o artifice_n be_v so_o successful_a that_o a_o part_n of_o europe_n put_v itself_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z and_o the_o profound_a wisdom_n of_o his_o successor_n and_o all_o this_o commotion_n be_v found_v upon_o one_o only_a principle_n of_o state_n which_o the_o french_a writer_n have_v establish_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a diligence_n and_o upon_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n have_v make_v roll_n all_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n that_o there_o be_v two_o power_n in_o christendom_n which_o be_v like_o the_o two_o pole_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o influence_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n do_v descend_v upon_o the_o other_o state_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v this_o maxim_n to_o regulate_v the_o conduct_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n that_o their_o principal_a interest_n be_v to_o hold_v the_o balance_n so_o equal_o betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a monarchy_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n or_o negotiation_n may_v ever_o come_v to_o prevail_v notable_o and_o that_o in_o this_o equality_n do_v sole_o consist_v the_o repose_n and_o safety_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n though_o he_o do_v apply_v this_o maxim_n very_o ill_o to_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o france_n and_o artificial_o serve_v his_o turn_n with_o it_o as_o of_o a_o false_a lure_n insensible_o to_o draw_v all_o the_o other_o potentate_n into_o the_o french_a net_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o very_o wholesome_a in_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v manage_v with_o all_o the_o vigour_n and_o prudence_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o render_v it_o useful_a europe_n at_o this_o day_n shall_v enjoy_v a_o perfect_a tranquillity_n but_o many_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o the_o power_n and_o the_o design_n of_o spain_n be_v more_o to_o be_v apprehend_v then_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o by_o this_o very_a reason_n of_o state_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o put_v the_o counterpoise_n into_o the_o french_a scale_n of_o the_o balance_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v that_o at_o present_a none_o will_v be_v find_v not_o full_o undeceive_v of_o this_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o hitherto_o make_v they_o abandon_v their_o true_a reason_n of_o state_n but_o to_o examine_v this_o question_n in_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o every_o circumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o purpose_n to_o compare_v the_o most_o flourish_a state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n under_o the_o glorious_a reign_n of_o charles_n the_o
vth_z and_o philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o the_o maxim_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n with_o the_o present_a state_n and_o manner_n of_o act_v of_o france_n and_o than_o it_o will_v be_v clear_o discern_v by_o this_o parallel_n that_o all_o which_o be_v apprehend_v from_o we_o at_o that_o time_n by_o a_o panic_n fear_n now_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o prevent_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o solid_a principle_n of_o a_o true_a prudence_n to_o discourse_v well_o of_o this_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o situation_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o monarchy_n the_o genius_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o govern_v they_o and_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o people_n the_o maxim_n of_o their_o government_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o their_o conduct_n both_o pass_v and_o present_a this_o will_v require_v a_o large_a discourse_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o to_o touch_v in_o pass_v by_o the_o essential_o and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o reader_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o large_a machine_n which_o can_v easy_o be_v shake_v but_o which_o can_v likewise_o move_v with_o the_o agility_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o foreign_a enterprise_n the_o situation_n of_o this_o monarchy_n be_v advantageous_a for_o its_o own_o defence_n be_v compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n but_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o invade_v other_o state_n because_o of_o the_o defect_n of_o a_o near_a conjunction_n betwixt_o the_o member_n thereof_o which_o can_v hold_v any_o communication_n with_o one_o another_o but_o by_o the_o large_a channel_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o do_v expose_v their_o design_n to_o all_o the_o injury_n of_o wether_n and_o to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o a_o element_n on_o which_o no_o just_a measure_n can_v ever_o be_v take_v the_o union_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o vth_z be_v rather_o a_o step_n to_o the_o design_n of_o become_v great_a than_o any_o addition_n to_o his_o power_n he_o espouse_v with_o the_o empire_n all_o the_o quarrel_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o state_n which_o the_o conjuncture_n of_o those_o time_n have_v stir_v up_o in_o that_o great_a body_n which_o do_v take_v up_o in_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o care_n and_o force_n in_o a_o word_n this_o powerful_a monarchy_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v raise_v by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o the_o rest_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o hungary_n and_o in_o italy_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n and_o against_o france_n both_o in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o in_o italy_n but_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o these_o three_o power_n by_o which_o it_o be_v environ_v be_v a_o strong_a bar_n to_o stop_v its_o design_n if_o it_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o form_v too_o vast_a one_o the_o genius_n of_o its_o prince_n be_v suitable_a to_o its_o situation_n they_o be_v natural_o courteous_a and_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o if_o they_o have_v exceed_v in_o any_o thing_n it_o never_o be_v but_o in_o goodness_n charles_n the_o vth_z love_v noble_a glory_n but_o he_o have_v so_o little_a ambition_n that_o he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n and_o use_v his_o victory_n with_o so_o great_a moderation_n that_o he_o reap_v no_o other_o benefit_n thereby_o than_o the_o honour_n to_o have_v overcome_v and_o the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v preserve_v his_o realm_n philip_n the_o second_o according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n himself_o have_v no_o inclination_n at_o all_o to_o arm_n nor_o ever_o take_v they_o up_o but_o for_o his_o defence_n or_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o humble_a those_o who_o foment_v rebellion_n within_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v to_o join_v two_o inconsistent_a thing_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o war_n and_o yet_o ardent_a to_o obtain_v conquest_n his_o successor_n have_v be_v endow_v with_o so_o rare_a clemency_n that_o their_o activeness_n have_v never_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o defence_n have_v not_o excite_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n constrain_v they_o to_o show_v themselves_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n which_o live_v under_o the_o same_o dominion_n be_v natural_o friend_n to_o quietness_n enemy_n to_o novelty_n satisfy_v with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o have_v not_o the_o least_o propension_n or_o itch_a to_o trouble_v their_o neighbour_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o maxim_n which_o these_o great_a prince_n have_v follow_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o principal_a to_o which_o they_o have_v most_o adhere_v be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o those_o of_o conqueror_n the_o first_o be_v to_o keep_v inviolable_o the_o faith_n of_o public_a treaty_n which_o be_v powerful_a bridle_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o desire_v to_o extend_v his_o limit_n and_o do_v put_v great_a obstacle_n to_o his_o design_n by_o make_v he_o a_o slave_n to_o his_o word_n it_o can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o life_n of_o these_o monarch_n since_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o vth_z till_o our_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v break_v or_o prevaricate_v in_o any_o treaty_n nor_o begin_v a_o war_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o limit_n the_o second_o to_o prefer_v religion_n always_o before_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o conqueror_n who_o do_v dexterous_o make_v use_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sect_n to_o compass_v their_o own_o ends._n the_o three_o not_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o arm_n nor_o of_o those_o of_o their_o ally_n for_o we_o find_v that_o in_o all_o the_o action_n of_o those_o iid._o those_o charles_n the_o vth_z philip_n the_o iid._o two_o great_a monarch_n they_o never_o apply_v any_o one_o of_o their_o conquest_n to_o their_o own_o particular_a benefit_n except_o what_o do_v belong_v unto_o they_o by_o just_a succession_n the_o four_o to_o rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v their_o people_n in_o the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o their_o privilege_n which_o among_o conqueror_n will_v pass_v for_o a_o essential_a fault_n against_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o their_o politic_n which_o require_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a and_o independent_a at_o home_n and_o that_o they_o break_v all_o the_o chain_n of_o domestic_a law_n which_o may_v hinder_v their_o act_n abroad_o the_o five_o never_o to_o admit_v neither_o league_n nor_o alliance_n nor_o commerce_n nor_o peace_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n this_o be_v a_o bad_a undertake_n of_o the_o design_n of_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o europe_n when_o they_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o emulation_n and_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o tyrant_n of_o asia_n let_v we_o add_v to_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o mature_a circumspection_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o their_o counsel_n which_o render_v their_o resolution_n more_o slow_a and_o less_o active_a then_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o conqueror_n who_o ought_v to_o give_v more_o to_o fortune_n then_o to_o prudence_n this_o make_v a_o famous_a french_a author_n say_v epistle_n malherbe_n in_o his_o epistle_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o spain_n aspire_v to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n he_o will_v advise_v they_o to_o desire_n god_n to_o grant_v a_o respite_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n france_n be_v a_o kingdom_n that_o have_v all_o its_o part_n unite_v abound_v with_o man_n industrious_a in_o commerce_n which_o gain_v with_o their_o bauble_n and_o their_o modes_n the_o money_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n which_o have_v considerable_a harbour_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o in_o their_o neighbourhood_n no_o considerable_a power_n to_o fear_v but_o that_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v natural_o incline_v to_o arm_n full_a of_o heat_n unquiet_a lover_n of_o novelty_n desirous_a of_o conquest_n quick_a active_a and_o inclinable_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o expedient_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v advantageous_a to_o their_o particular_a ends._n the_o maxim_n of_o their_o government_n according_a to_o what_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o their_o conduct_n both_o pass_v and_o present_a by_o their_o own_o writer_n and_o by_o the_o same_o treatise_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v the_o follow_v first_o to_o entertain_v always_o war_n abroad_o and_o exercise_v their_o young_a nobility_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o neighbour_n this_o be_v a_o most_o politic_a maxim_n and_o most_o suit_v with_o their_o own_o utility_n but_o most_o
troublesome_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v such_o that_o it_o can_v endure_v to_o subsist_v long_o in_o the_o idleness_n of_o peace_n there_o must_v be_v aliment_n for_o this_o fire_n and_o if_o some_o be_v not_o give_v it_o from_o abroad_o it_o will_v form_v to_o itself_o matter_n at_o home_n to_o this_o natural_a propension_n must_v yet_o be_v add_v the_o custom_n of_o most_o part_n of_o their_o province_n and_o the_o particular_a disposition_n of_o noble_a family_n which_o give_v so_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n that_o they_o leave_v almost_o nothing_o to_o the_o young_a but_o their_o industry_n and_o sword_n and_o as_o they_o do_v not_o cultivate_v letter_n and_o their_o quality_n suffer_v they_o not_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o mechanic_n trade_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o they_o but_o the_o war_n or_o robbery_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o misery_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o kingdom_n always_o find_v itself_o fill_v with_o a_o idle_a and_o boil_a youth_n ready_a to_o undertake_v all_o and_o which_o seek_v employment_n for_o their_o valour_n at_o who_o cost_n soever_o it_o be_v the_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v heretofore_o of_o void_v this_o bilious_a humour_n and_o of_o run_v to_o supposititious_a glory_n by_o single_a combat_n be_v at_o present_a take_v from_o they_o by_o just_a decree_n the_o little_a shift_n of_o industry_n by_o which_o former_o they_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o want_n be_v now_o severe_o prohibit_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o all_o way_n be_v shut_v unto_o they_o whereby_o to_o open_v their_o spleen_n in_o their_o own_o country_n the_o politician_n of_o france_n hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o furnish_v they_o with_o another_o gate_n by_o which_o they_o may_v evaporate_v this_o flame_n which_o will_v gnaw_v their_o own_o bowel_n if_o it_o do_v not_o find_v another_o vent_n moreover_o as_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n consist_v in_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o excessive_a contribution_n can_v be_v exact_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o make_v a_o great_a many_o malcontent_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o feed_v they_o with_o the_o smoke_n of_o some_o conquest_n and_o always_o to_o have_v pretext_n to_o remain_v in_o arm_n and_o maintain_v by_o force_n the_o royal_a authority_n which_o have_v so_o strange_o overflow_v the_o limit_n of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o iii_o d_o they_o have_v take_v it_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o their_o conduct_n to_o bring_v they_o low_o so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v it_o be_v extreme_o convenient_a to_o hold_v they_o employ_v in_o foreign_a war_n and_o to_o incite_v they_o to_o glory_n that_o they_o may_v be_v consume_v in_o ruinous_a undertake_n their_o second_o maxim_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o affair_n either_o by_o right_n or_o wrong_n and_o everywhere_o to_o make_v themselves_o the_o arbiter_n either_o by_o violence_n or_o by_o cunning_a by_o authority_n or_o by_o surprise_n by_o threaten_n or_o by_o friendship_n and_o to_o get_v in_o as_o mediator_n even_o into_o those_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o they_o be_v interest_v as_o party_n as_o they_o pretend_v to_o do_v in_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o do_v actual_o practice_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o breda_n in_o all_o the_o difference_n either_o past_a or_o present_a they_o have_v never_o doubt_v to_o take_v party_n there_o never_o yet_o be_v quarrel_n in_o which_o they_o have_v not_o dexterity_n enough_o to_o form_v unto_o themselves_o some_o kind_n of_o interest_n and_o some_o right_n nor_o do_v ever_o any_o people_n show_v the_o least_o inclination_n towards_o rebellion_n but_o instant_o they_o make_v they_o their_o ally_n but_o experience_n have_v make_v it_o visible_a that_o they_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o war_n but_o to_o exasperate_v it_o nor_o into_o any_o peace_n but_o to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a dispute_n it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o number_v they_o since_o there_o be_v no_o body_n so_o little_o verse_v in_o the_o ancient_a story_n who_o do_v not_o confess_v this_o truth_n and_o that_o the_o modern_a example_n have_v make_v we_o know_v it_o sufficient_o in_o the_o last_o trouble_n of_o germany_n into_o which_o they_o thrust_v themselves_o at_o first_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o protection_n with_o a_o thousand_o specious_a protestation_n that_o they_o will_v never_o pretend_v any_o thing_n for_o themselves_o but_o bare_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o ally_n when_o the_o business_n come_v to_o its_o full_a crisis_n they_o dismember_a alsatia_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o same_o artifice_n with_o which_o they_o have_v dissolve_v from_o it_o verdun_n it_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n three_o bishopric_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o three_o maxim_n be_v to_o have_v for_o their_o only_a rule_n the_o interest_n of_o state_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n the_o good_a of_o religion_n or_o the_o tie_n of_o blood_n and_o amity_n can_v hold_v they_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n put_v for_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o all_o his_o work_n the_o prince_n command_v over_o the_o people_n interest_n command_v over_o prince_n all_o that_o the_o turk_n have_v do_v in_o christendom_n since_o francis_n the_o first_o to_o our_o time_n they_o owe_v it_o to_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o the_o ottoman_a port_n and_o to_o the_o diversion_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o their_o favour_n against_o all_o those_o who_o have_v desire_v to_o undertake_v something_o against_o this_o common_a enemy_n and_o though_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v behold_v to_o it_o for_o a_o part_n of_o its_o progress_n yet_o france_n do_v not_o therefore_o desist_v from_o give_v secret_a intelligence_n to_o the_o catholic_n to_o make_v they_o consider_v its_o power_n as_o the_o only_a which_o be_v tie_v by_o no_o capitulation_n be_v therefore_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o reduce_v all_o sect_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o word_n for_o the_o erection_n of_o their_o monarchy_n they_o do_v imitate_v and_o apply_v to_o ill_o use_v the_o maxim_n which_o st._n paul_n practise_v for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n factus_fw-la sum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la omne_fw-la and_o as_o this_o apostle_n comply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o spirit_n to_o gain_v they_o to_o the_o church_n weep_v with_o the_o afflict_a and_o take_v part_n in_o the_o consolation_n of_o those_o which_o he_o find_v to_o be_v satisfy_v these_o by_o a_o wrong_a imitation_n of_o this_o holy_a conduct_n conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o make_v they_o serve_v they_o and_o sacrifice_v religion_n as_o often_o as_o it_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n the_o example_n be_v so_o fresh_a that_o we_o need_v not_o make_v any_o enumeration_n of_o they_o and_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n if_o modesty_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o suppress_v they_o their_o four_o maxim_n be_v to_o keep_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v foreign_a state_n occupy_v and_o divide_v at_o home_n or_o else_o engage_v in_o some_o external_a war._n england_n the_o empire_n italy_n denmark_n and_o spain_n have_v have_v a_o sad_a experience_n of_o this_o and_o now_o both_o poland_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v resent_v the_o deplorable_a effect_n thereof_o all_o these_o maxim_n be_v proper_a to_o conqueror_n and_o as_o many_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o vast_a and_o profound_a design_n long_o ago_o contrive_v the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n can_v not_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n because_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o just_a limit_n which_o the_o royal_a authority_n then_o acknowledge_v be_v powerful_a barrs_n to_o stop_v they_o but_o at_o present_a have_v impose_v at_o home_o a_o absolute_a law_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o have_v put_v dissension_n among_o all_o stranger_n there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o that_o they_o overcome_v the_o three_o impediment_n by_o complete_n the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v upon_o our_o ruin_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o the_o other_o state_n to_o attain_v this_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v full_o we_o asleep_o with_o the_o assurance_n of_o peace_n and_o proposition_n of_o league_n and_o union_n the_o war_n
of_o portugal_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v nourish_v to_o consume_v by_o a_o slow_a fire_n this_o monarchy_n and_o keep_v at_o the_o same_o time_n portugal_n in_o their_o dependencie_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o assistance_n a_o war_n must_v be_v raise_v between_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o prolong_v by_o a_o thousand_o artifices_fw-la to_o get_v themselves_o elbow-room_n to_o invade_v the_o low-countries_n whilst_o these_o two_o great_a power_n shall_v be_v drown_v in_o blood_n to_o their_o reciprocal_a ruin_n it_o be_v hold_v requisite_a to_o sow_v the_o seed_n of_o division_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o particular_a league_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n have_v no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o facilitate_v the_o invasion_n of_o it_o and_o hinder_v assistance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o its_o most_o precious_a member_n a_o powerful_a faction_n likewise_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v in_o poland_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o north_n under_o check_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n force_n unuseful_o employ_v in_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o frontier_n to_o seem_v indifferent_a to_o both_o religion_n it_o be_v necessary_a one_o while_n to_o assist_v the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n against_o those_o of_o erfort_n and_o then_o the_o elector_n palatine_n against_o mentz_n and_o to_o seek_v everywhere_o their_o advantage_n in_o the_o trouble_v of_o other_o i_o can_v here_o omit_v one_o fresh_a example_n which_o make_v much_o to_o my_o purpose_n though_o i_o foresee_v that_o it_o will_v occasion_n as_o much_o horror_n in_o the_o reader_n as_o it_o have_v do_v to_o my_o own_o pen._n france_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o treaty_n of_o warranty_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n after_o divers_a unuseful_a requisition_n make_v by_o the_o say_a state_n find_v herself_o at_o last_o oblige_v by_o her_o interest_n to_o make_v some_o show_n of_o a_o inclination_n to_o embrace_v their_o defence_n against_o england_n this_o treaty_n of_o reciprocal_a warranty_n express_o contain_v that_o the_o ally_n shall_v not_o so_o much_o as_o treat_v and_o much_o less_o conclude_v any_o peace_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o and_o without_o procure_v the_o same_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o ally_n which_o he_o shall_v obtain_v for_o himself_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v so_o scrupulous_o adhere_v to_o this_o obligation_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o little_a reality_n of_o the_o french_a succour_n against_o england_n and_o the_o considerable_a advantage_n which_o they_o can_v have_v find_v by_o treat_v apart_o they_o will_v never_o lend_v a_o ear_n unto_o any_o proposition_n of_o this_o nature_n france_n on_o the_o contrary_a always_o hold_v a_o negotiation_n open_a by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o upon_o the_o just_a suspicion_n which_o they_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a state_n by_o the_o frequent_a go_n and_o come_n and_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o courrier_n continual_o pass_v betwixt_o paris_n and_o london_n the_o court_n of_o france_n do_v so_o authentical_o confirm_v to_o they_o their_o faith_n and_o give_v they_o so_o positive_a word_n that_o they_o will_v never_o hearken_v to_o any_o proposition_n but_o in_o the_o common_a assembly_n for_o the_o general_n peace_n between_o all_o the_o ally_n that_o even_o they_o ordain_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr l'estrade_fw-mi that_o in_o case_n credit_n be_v not_o give_v to_o what_o he_o assure_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n so_o good_a a_o opinion_n have_v they_o of_o the_o honesty_n of_o their_o ministry_n he_o may_v divest_v himself_o of_o his_o character_n to_o assure_v they_o of_o it_o in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o great_a honour_n indeed_o for_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'estrade_fw-mi which_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o deceive_v but_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o probity_n of_o his_o person_n exalt_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o charge_n notwithstanding_o if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o unadvised_a as_o to_o have_v engage_v himself_o in_o this_o surety_n he_o will_v at_o this_o day_n have_v find_v himself_o liable_a both_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o interest_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o england_n have_v have_v the_o dexterity_n to_o engage_v france_n in_o this_o quagmire_n to_o conclude_v a_o secret_a treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n nay_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o ally_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o they_o or_o of_o their_o interest_n and_o without_o any_o reservation_n of_o or_o relation_n to_o the_o general_n peace_n but_o that_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o astonish_v be_v that_o after_o this_o peace_n be_v conclude_v notwithstanding_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o english_a not_o to_o use_v any_o hostility_n against_o they_o france_n use_v all_o its_o endeavour_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o put_v out_o their_o fleet_n speedy_o to_o sea_n bind_v themselves_o to_o join_v their_o own_o fleet_n with_o it_o and_o agree_v with_o they_o upon_o all_o the_o condition_n necessary_a for_o this_o effect_n if_o this_o proceed_n do_v not_o open_a the_o eye_n or_o all_o europe_n they_o will_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o calamity_n which_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v by_o france_n which_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o undeceive_v they_o all_o the_o maxim_n which_o i_o have_v above_o relate_v be_v those_o of_o conqueror_n but_o their_o manner_n of_o execute_v they_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o it_o consist_v altogether_o in_o quickness_n and_o activity_n and_o that_o no_o reason_n of_o justice_n nor_o any_o condescension_n to_o the_o interposition_n of_o neighbour_n and_o of_o their_o own_o ally_n be_v able_a to_o stop_v the_o current_n of_o it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o now_o the_o fear_n nor_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o serve_v they_o for_o a_o pretext_n in_o their_o former_a war_n that_o make_v they_o act_v at_o this_o day_n they_o dare_v no_o long_o make_v use_n of_o that_o ridiculous_a scarecrow_n of_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n aim_v at_o by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o have_v no_o occasion_n from_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n they_o can_v no_o long_o cloak_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o the_o itch_n which_o they_o have_v to_o conquer_v there_o remain_v nothing_o else_o for_o they_o to_o do_v but_o to_o go_v seek_v the_o occasion_n of_o war_n in_o the_o very_a sanctuary_n of_o peace_n and_o to_o form_v the_o project_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o marriage_n which_o they_o themselves_o do_v avow_v be_v make_v for_o no_o other_o end_v but_o to_o render_v the_o union_n eternal_a and_o inseparable_a it_o may_v be_v judge_v by_o all_o this_o discourse_n that_o these_o great_a design_n must_v needs_o have_v a_o vast_a idea_n than_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o low-countries_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o attaque_v as_o the_o outwork_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v lodge_v themselves_o without_o impediment_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o place_n they_o have_v pretension_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o gemanie_n as_o a_o ancient_a domain_a of_o france_n which_o can_v not_o be_v alienate_v they_o be_v go_v to_o form_n to_o themselves_o a_o precedent_n against_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n by_o the_o annul_n of_o all_o the_o royal_a surrender_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o devolution_n they_o covet_v harbour_n in_o spain_n league_n in_o the_o empire_n faction_n in_o poland_n war_n in_o england_n and_o holland_n pass_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o sovereign_a arbitrage_n everywhere_o their_o quiet_n consist_v in_o the_o trouble_v of_o all_o other_o their_o glory_n in_o conquest_n and_o their_o advantage_n in_o the_o public_a calamity_n in_o this_o they_o follow_v their_o sole_a and_o supreme_a rule_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o all_o other_o to_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o this_o and_o to_o think_v serious_o of_o prosecute_a their_o own_o there_o remain_v something_o to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o particular_a obligation_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n i_o shall_v pass_v but_o light_o over_o this_o matter_n because_o it_o be_v already_o decide_v by_o a_o solemn_a act_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o who_o have_v write_v on_o this_o point_n at_o ratisbon_n have_v penetrate_v in_o few_o word_n so_o thorough_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o affair_n and_o so_o drain_v it_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v nothing_o to_o be_v add_v no_o more_o then_o to_o be_v reply_v thereto_o in_o effect_n i_o never_o