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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n government_n king_n monarchy_n 1,384 5 9.4516 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25843 The armies vindication ... in reply to Mr. William Sedgwick / published for the kingdomes satisfaction by Eleutherius Philodemius. Philodemius, Eleutherius. 1649 (1649) Wing A3718; ESTC R21791 60,305 74

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the_o state_n gather_v together_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v so_o require_v so_o he_o 4._o this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o diverse_a alteration_n of_o the_o monarchy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v sometime_o divide_v into_o seven_o sometime_o into_o five_o otherwhile_o into_o three_o or_o two_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o all_o reduce_v into_o one_o so_o by_o the_o great_a change_n and_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o foreign_a realm_n as_o sometime_o monarchy_n quite_o abolish_v and_o change_v into_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a estate_n thus_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n depart_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o become_v 18._o commonwealth_n every_o one_o hold_v their_o estate_n divide_v from_o other_o in_o sovereignty_n the_o venetian_a commonwealth_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n a_o monarchy_n afterward_o change_v into_o a_o popular_a estate_n and_o now_o by_o little_a and_o little_o change_v into_o aristocratital_n yet_o so_o tacit_o in_o such_o a_o quiet_a sort_n that_o the_o change_n can_v hardly_o be_v perceive_v so_o the_o thessalian_n and_o people_n of_o sicily_n throw_v of_o monarchy_n and_o have_v a_o popular_a state_n the_o samian_n corcyraeans_n rhodian_n cnidian_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o greece_n after_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n be_v from_o monarchy_n change_v into_o aristocraty_n so_o again_o some_o nation_n have_v change_v aristocratical_a into_o popular_a government_n as_o the_o sabean_n sabirite_n trezenian_o amphilolit_n chalcidian_o thurian_o chion_n the_o argive_n the_o people_n of_o delphos_n tarentum_n many_o more_o which_o i_o omit_v and_o from_o popular_a some_o have_v change_v into_o aristocracy_n as_o the_o venetian_n syracusian_n lacedaemonian_n theban_n heraclean_n cumaean_n megarense_n the_o luque_n rhaguse_n genes_n and_o other_o sometime_o also_o the_o frame_n of_o aristocratical_a government_n have_v be_v alter_v into_o monarchy_n and_o it_o be_v well_o to_o be_v note_v what_o bodin_n note_v as_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o change_n namely_o conquest_n and_o tyranny_n and_o set_v down_o many_o example_n for_o it_o lib._n 4._o de_fw-la rep_n c._n 1._o the_o jew_n indeed_o desire_v such_o a_o thing_n but_o how_o extreme_o they_o offend_v god_n therein_o the_o sacred_a history_n show_v who_o for_o ask_v a_o king_n give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o particular_a now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o viz._n that_o such_o law_n and_o ancient_a custom_n as_o people_n find_v to_o be_v hurtful_a unprofitable_a or_o inconvenient_a they_o may_v remove_v for_o 1._o many_o thing_n which_o be_v convenient_a and_o necessary_a in_o former_a time_n and_o therefore_o establish_v in_o after_o age_n be_v find_v unuseful_a because_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o cause_n for_o they_o as_o then_o there_o be_v 2._o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o such_o part_n and_o gift_n or_o so_o qualify_v as_o to_o foresee_v in_o all_o thing_n what_o will_v be_v safe_a and_o best_a for_o the_o generation_n after_o he_o and_o therefore_o as_o many_o thing_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o every_o age_n so_o the_o people_n in_o every_o age_n must_v look_v to_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o preservation_n as_o to_o have_v such_o law_n in_o use_n as_o be_v for_o the_o present_a public_a good_a and_o what_o be_v otherwise_o to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n and_o stop_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o 3._o see_v the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o that_o often_o without_o reason_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o law_n according_a to_o his_o say_n sic_fw-la volo_fw-la sic_fw-la jubeo_fw-la stat_fw-la pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la it_o be_v therefore_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o consider_v what_o the_o law_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v ground_v for_o we_o know_v man_n will_n be_v full_a of_o darkness_n deceit_n self-end_n and_o what_o please_v one_o be_v to_o another_o hurtful_a and_o unprofitable_a 4._o what_o skilful_a and_o prudent_a physician_n will_v not_o change_v their_o way_n and_o course_n of_o physic_n if_o they_o see_v the_o same_o prove_v dangerous_a and_o destructive_a to_o their_o patient_n and_o follow_v some_o other_o and_o better_a rule_n of_o art_n statesman_n be_v the_o people_n physician_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o such_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n as_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o unuseful_a and_o ordain_v wholesome_a and_o good_a one_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o 5._o we_o see_v that_o man_n change_v in_o condition_n and_o one_o age_n be_v not_o like_o another_o our_o ancestor_n some_o generation_n past_a be_v so_o and_o so_o but_o their_o posterity_n now_o be_v otherwise_o in_o condition_n and_o therefore_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o we_o have_v such_o law_n as_o be_v best_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n herein_o consist_v much_o true_a policy_n man_n choose_v not_o a_o garment_n by_o the_o largeness_n neither_o of_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o cloth_n but_o by_o the_o fitness_n and_o how_o well_o it_o will_v serve_v the_o person_n that_o must_v wear_v it_o i_o do_v take_v notice_n what_o a_o number_n there_o be_v now_o taylor-like_a in_o london_n and_o thereabouts_o make_v garment_n for_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o clothe_v the_o people_n with_o new_a law_n now_o howsoever_o i_o profess_v not_o myself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o that_o trade_n yet_o i_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o work_n and_o humble_o desire_v that_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o mind_n largeness_n and_o fineness_n as_o to_o have_v thing_n fit_a and_o to_o come_v well_o home_o to_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o good_a accommodation_n and_o a_o general_a satisfaction_n 6._o howsoever_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o we_o have_v many_o good_a law_n among_o we_o nevertheless_o such_o be_v our_o burden_n and_o misery_n that_o they_o be_v like_o good_a metal_n in_o a_o pot_n or_o vessel_n so_o cover_v over_o with_o dross_n and_o scum_n as_o the_o beauty_n and_o brightness_n of_o they_o shine_v not_o forth_o now_o here_o be_v state_n wisdom_n which_o discover_v a_o man_n to_o be_v verse_v in_o politics_n who_o study_v and_o labour_n how_o to_o remove_v the_o dross_n rather_o than_o promiscuous_o and_o without_o any_o distinction_n or_o difference_n to_o throw_v all_o away_o as_o the_o scum_n so_o the_o precious_a and_o pure_a silver_n also_o whoso_o break_v a_o hedge_n a_o serpent_n shall_v bite_v he_o i_o know_v it_o be_v a_o ancient_a maxim_n of_o some_o politician_n that_o we_o must_v not_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v long_o maintain_v itself_o in_o a_o good_a estate_n whatsoever_o apparent_a profit_n may_v be_v thereby_o pretend_v again_o legum_fw-la mutatio_fw-la omnium_fw-la erat_fw-la peri_fw-la culosa_fw-la but_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v it_o lawful_a yea_o necessary_a to_o alter_v and_o change_v the_o law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n yet_o so_o as_o i_o shall_v desire_v all_o such_o as_o be_v special_o concern_v in_o this_o great_a work_n to_o observe_v these_o caution_n or_o rule_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o mature_a deliberation_n good_a fore-thought_n not_o hand_n over_o head_n as_o to_o thrust_v in_o man_n sudden_a and_o present_a conceit_n man_n in_o their_o sleep_n imagine_v they_o eat_v drink_v walk_v etc._n etc._n and_o question_v not_o but_o it_o be_v all_o real_a and_o true_a but_o be_v awake_a they_o perceive_v it_o be_v only_o a_o dream_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o that_o a_o man_n be_v confident_a and_o persuade_v himself_o it_o be_v so_o but_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v sleep_v or_o wake_v examine_v well_o how_o it_o be_v bottom_v and_o ground_v my_o antigonist_n i_o dare_v say_v think_v he_o prophesy_v right_a thing_n whereas_o poor_a man_n he_o only_o dream_n and_o when_o the_o lord_n shall_v awake_v he_o of_o this_o sleep_n he_o will_v see_v and_o confess_v so_o much_o 2._o whatsoever_o law_n or_o custom_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v till_o after_o due_a examination_n and_o find_v upon_o proof_n sufficient_a cause_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o otherwise_o it_o may_v happen_v as_o it_o do_v to_o alexander_n kill_v parmenio_n in_o haste_n afterwards_o he_o repent_v and_o find_v the_o miss_n of_o he_o 3._o it_o must_v be_v mind_v that_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v especial_o provide_v for_o and_o not_o to_o profit_v a_o few_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o many_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o principal_a maxim_n in_o sate-policy_n when_o any_o law_n or_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v abrogate_a to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o be_v hurtful_a and_o in_o what_o regard_n and_o what_o sense_n or_o like_n the_o people_n have_v thereof_o and_o so_o to_o proceed_v either_o speedy_o or_o to_o come_v thereunto_o by_o little_a and_o little_a
p._n 398._o again_o anno_fw-la 1399._o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n object_v against_o he_o in_o 32_o article_n in_o parliament_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v judicial_o depose_v and_o henry_n the_o four_o elect_v and_o crown_v in_o his_o stead_n so_o in_o anno_fw-la 1462._o king_n henry_n the_o six_o queen_n margaret_n and_o edward_n their_o son_n by_o parliament_n dishinherit_v of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o make_v king_n here_o i_o shall_v end_v this_o point_n with_o a_o few_o proposal_n to_o the_o reader_n 1._o thou_o may_v observe_v when_o a_o king_n prove_v a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v the_o people_n own_o fault_n if_o they_o relieve_v not_o themselves_o and_o recover_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n 2._o note_n what_o mischief_n and_o misery_n this_o monarchy_n and_o kingcraft_n bring_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a disturbance_n and_o trouble_n to_o a_o nation_n to_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o a_o tyrant_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o punishment_n 3._o and_o mark_v it_o well_o according_a to_o the_o fact_n so_o tyrant_n have_v be_v punish_v more_o or_o less_o that_o say_v in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o maxim_n fiat_fw-la justitia_fw-la mundum●●at_a 4._o here_o also_o thou_o may_v observe_v how_o false_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o late_a treaty_n be_v for_o what_o man_n unless_o ignorant_a in_o state_n matter_n dull_a of_o action_n slavish_o mind_v fearful_a and_o unbeliever_n or_o such_o as_o have_v cozen_v and_o cheat_v the_o country_n and_o so_o make_v account_n by_o a_o general_a act_n of_o indemnity_n to_o escape_v punishment_n hang_v i_o shall_v have_v say_v will_v ever_o have_v move_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o be_v free_a from_o a_o tyrant_n with_o great_a expense_n and_o much_o precious_a blood_n will_v seek_v to_o set_v he_o up_o again_o and_o so_o by_o degree_n to_o be_v in_o great_a slavery_n than_o before_o last_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n whether_o papist_n lutheran_n or_o calvinist_n they_o do_v unanimous_o hold_v that_o king_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n may_v be_v censure_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o people_n because_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o to_o be_v brief_a i_o shall_v only_o mention_v a_o person_n or_o two_o there_o be_v a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la regis_fw-la institution_fw-la write_v by_o one_o joannes_n mariana_n a_o jesuit_n wherein_o i_o find_v his_o word_n thus_o a_o tyrannical_a king_n continue_v incorrigible_a after_o public_a admonition_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o amendment_n may_v not_o only_o be_v depose_v but_o put_v to_o death_n and_o murder_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o any_o particular_a person_n by_o their_o appointment_n yea_o without_o it_o if_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n by_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o in_o case_n the_o whole_a state_n can_v public_o assemble_v by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n know_v notorious_a tyranny_n then_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o private_a man_n to_o murder_v he_o to_o free_v the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n from_o destruction_n lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o howsoever_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o justify_v all_o that_o he_o say_v yet_o his_o book_n be_v dedicate_v to_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o publish_v by_o his_o special_a privilege_n afterward_o reprine_v at_o mentz_n in_o germany_n cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la and_o permissa_fw-la superiorem_fw-la danaeus_n allow_v not_o only_o subject_n actual_a resistance_n but_o deprivation_n of_o king_n where_o prince_n set_v themselves_o to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n polit._n chryst_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 6._o so_o zuinglius_n when_o prince_n shall_v deal_v perfidious_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n they_o may_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n god_n help_v they_o therein_o explin_n art_n 42._o and_o howsoever_o calvin_n plead_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n can_v for_o tyrant_n and_o wicked_a magistrate_n yet_o thus_o he_o say_v i_o always_o speak_v of_o private_a man_n for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o popular_a magistrate_n constitute_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n to_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o king_n such_o as_o heretofore_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la who_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n or_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o roman_a senate_n or_o the_o demarchi_fw-la against_o the_o athenian_a senate_n the_o which_o power_n peradventure_o as_o thing_n be_v now_o the_o free_a estate_n in_o all_o kingdom_n enjoy_v when_o they_o assemble_v i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o inhibit_v they_o to_o withstand_v the_o rage_a licentiousness_n of_o king_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n that_o if_o they_o connive_v and_o wink_v at_o king_n outrageous_o encroach_v upon_o and_o insult_v over_o the_o poor_a communality_n i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o their_o dissimulation_n be_v not_o without_o wicked_a breach_n of_o faith_n because_o they_o deceitful_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o who_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v appoint_v protector_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n instit._n lib._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect._n 31._o four_o that_o no_o nation_n be_v so_o strict_o tie_v to_o any_o form_n of_o government_n or_o law_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_n to_o alter_v the_o same_o into_o any_o other_o form_n or_o kind_n upon_o occasion_n we_o prove_v and_o for_o the_o first_o thus_o 1._o because_o all_o form_n of_o government_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o people_n welfare_n protection_n peace_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n any_o one_o become_v incompatible_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a safety_n it_o may_v be_v change_v without_o injustice_n and_o ground_v upon_o that_o first_o and_o chief_a law_n of_o all_o commonwealth_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n let_v that_o be_v the_o last_o law_n ground_v also_o upon_o that_o say_n of_o christ_n mark_n 2.27_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n whence_o i_o reason_n look_v as_o man_n be_v before_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o day_n make_v as_o serve_v to_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o he_o and_o so_o his_o life_n to_o be_v preserve_v by_o omit_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n so_o man_n be_v before_o the_o government_n and_o government_n ordain_v for_o his_o safety_n there_o be_v no_o form_n of_o government_n but_o he_o may_v omit_v the_o use_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v for_o his_o peace_n profit_n and_o welfare_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o receive_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la in_o what_o manner_n a_o thing_n be_v constitute_v it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v again_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la jure_fw-la contrahuntur_fw-la contrario_fw-la jure_fw-la pereunt_fw-la the_o apostle_n peter_n as_o we_o have_v already_o note_v call_v king_n and_o their_o supreamacy_n a_o human_a creature_n or_o ordinance_n of_o man_n because_o the_o same_o take_v its_o original_n and_o rise_v from_o man_n and_o therefore_o that_o form_n of_o government_n be_v changeable_a and_o revocable_a as_o the_o people_n who_o creature_n the_o form_n be_v shall_v see_v reason_n and_o cause_n for_o it_o as_o the_o potter_n have_v power_n over_o his_o pot_n and_o the_o goldsmith_n may_v alter_v and_o change_v his_o vessel_n and_o cup_n from_o one_o form_n to_o another_o so_o here_o 3._o howsoever_o all_o government_n in_o general_n be_v of_o god_n yet_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v leave_v arbitrary_a to_o man_n institution_n and_o free_a election_n here_o i_o say_v people_n have_v liberty_n to_o take_v or_o leave_v as_o to_o lay_v aside_o one_o form_n and_o establish_v another_o when_o they_o see_v it_o be_v more_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n thus_o aristotle_n and_o all_o politician_n hold_v all_o form_n of_o government_n be_v changeable_a lambertus_n danaeus_n polit._n christ_n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o pag._n 217._o speak_v thus_o when_o the_o law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o observe_v but_o manifest_o and_o obstinate_o violate_v by_o that_o magistrate_n to_o who_o and_o who_o family_n the_o supreme_a government_n be_v grant_v under_o certain_a condition_n i_o say_v that_o kingdom_n or_o government_n so_o grant_v and_o confer_v on_o condition_n may_v by_o all_o godly_a and_o christian_a people_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o another_o form_n of_o government_n erect_v by_o a_o public_a edict_n of_o