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state_n general_n majesty_n unite_a 1,290 5 10.9088 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20463 Foure paradoxes, or politique discourses 2 concerning militarie discipline, written long since by Thomas Digges Esquire. 2 of the worthinesse of warre and warriors, by Dudly Digges, his sonne. All newly published to keepe those that will read them, as they did them that wrote them, from idlenesse. Digges, Thomas, d. 1595.; Digges, Dudley, Sir, 1583-1639. aut 1604 (1604) STC 6872; ESTC S109705 71,243 121

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war_n such_o principal_a person_n be_v grow_v so_o far_o past_a shame_n as_o not_o only_o to_o commit_v these_o base_a and_o unsouldierlike_a errror_n but_o also_o that_o most_o miserable_a be_v in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n and_o banquet_n amid_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o bacchus_n at_o open_a table_n to_o vaunt_v of_o these_o their_o stratagem_n recount_v in_o how_o many_o encounter_n the_o place_n where_o and_o when_o they_o flee_v gallant_o and_o spur_v their_o horse_n in_o their_o violent_a retreit_n who_o may_v run_v swift_a what_o shall_v we_o say_v but_o that_o such_o degenerate_a shameless_a person_n may_v with_o much_o better_a reason_n vant_n how_o many_o bastinado_n they_o have_v receive_v brave_o for_o sure_o cowardice_n in_o a_o man_n especial_o profess_v arm_n have_v ever_o be_v account_v the_o foul_a vice_n as_o incontinency_n the_o great_a dishonesty_n in_o a_o woman_n and_o as_o a_o honest_a woman_n may_v fortune_n by_o violence_n to_o be_v abuse_v and_o yet_o all_o her_o life_n time_n after_o can_v but_o blush_v to_o have_v it_o speak_v of_o so_o though_o a_o honest_a man_n i_o mean_v a_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o field_n by_o violence_n and_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n unhappy_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o turn_v his_o face_n yet_o ashamed_a shall_v he_o be_v ever_o to_o hear_v it_o speak_v of_o but_o as_o that_o state_n be_v horrible_o wicked_a where_o woman_n shall_v advant_v open_o of_o their_o incontinency_n so_o desperate_a be_v their_o disease_n that_o be_v so_o far_o past_a shame_n to_o advant_v of_o their_o cowardice_n and_o miserable_a that_o state_n must_v needs_o become_v where_o such_o impudence_n shall_v be_v tolerable_a for_o man_n profess_v arm_n shameless_o to_o vaunt_v of_o their_o fearful_a flight_n or_o as_o they_o be_v term_v in_o their_o new_a discipline_n their_o violent_a retraitz_fw-fr but_o that_o most_o lamentable_a be_v many_o time_n it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o impudent_a runaway_n be_v escape_v consort_a themselves_o shall_v by_o rumour_n letter_n or_o print_v pamphlet_n perhaps_o sometime_o disgrace_v those_o valiant_a man_n that_o resolute_o die_v in_o the_o place_n rather_o than_o they_o will_v shame_v themselves_o and_o dishonour_v their_o country_n with_o a_o cowardly_a flight_n and_o then_o such_o fugitive_n extol_v one_o another_o with_o heroical_a name_n have_v also_o by_o their_o former_a pikory_n store_n of_o crown_n to_o purchase_v friend_n by_o such_o thrasonical_a stratagem_n of_o the_o ignorant_a multitude_n be_v count_v gallant_a soldier_n and_o fit_a for_o new_a employment_n a_o error_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o dangerous_a that_o contrary_a to_o all_o martial_a discipline_n that_o fault_n that_o deserve_v death_n or_o dishonourable_a disarm_v under_o a_o gallow_n shall_v be_v honour_v with_o new_a employment_n or_o great_a credit_n but_o as_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o few_o ringleader_n of_o runaway_n and_o other_o corruption_n
tolerable_a but_o also_o laudable_a yea_o far_a excel_v the_o auncint_a discipline_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a army_n this_o error_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o advance_v of_o vice_n and_o deface_v of_o virtue_n to_o the_o extol_n of_o many_o corrupt_a new_a practise_a abuse_n and_o licentious_a delicacy_n and_o the_o reject_v or_o contemn_v of_o the_o sober_a painful_a strict_a severe_a and_o sacred_a military_a discipline_n of_o the_o antiquity_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o touch_v some_o principal_a point_n wherein_o the_o modern_a militia_n which_o i_o reprove_v do_v dissent_v from_o the_o antiquity_n which_o i_o commend_v and_o propone_fw-la as_o a_o praecedent_n for_o we_o to_o imitate_v that_o any_o soldier_n of_o judgement_n not_o carry_v wilful_o with_o corrupt_a affection_n may_v see_v how_o far_o awry_o they_o be_v that_o somuch_o extol_v the_o one_o or_o disdainful_o contemn_v the_o other_o but_o first_o lest_o i_o be_v misconceive_v i_o must_v explain_v a_o little_a far_o my_o meaning_n not_o to_o be_v precise_o to_o bind_v our_o nation_n or_o any_o other_o to_o the_o same_o very_a rule_n or_o law_n which_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o grecian_a state_n be_v rule_v by_o which_o most_o flourish_v in_o martial_a prowess_n i_o think_v the_o same_o as_o great_a a_o error_n as_o that_o of_o some_o divine_n who_o will_v have_v all_o nation_n rule_v by_o the_o very_a same_o politic_a law_n and_o pain_n that_o moses_n praescribe_v to_o the_o jew_n or_o people_n of_o israel_n for_o albeit_o those_o divine_a law_n be_v prescribe_v by_o the_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o for_o those_o people_n no_o doubt_n the_o most_o convenient_a yet_o as_o time_n and_o state_n and_o disposition_n of_o nation_n be_v variable_a and_o different_a so_o may_v the_o pain_n or_o punishment_n be_v make_v more_o severe_a or_o remiss_a as_o the_o magistrate_n and_o choice_n member_n of_o each_o state_n assemble_v as_o physician_n to_o cure_v the_o malady_n grow_v in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o realm_n shall_v find_v convenient_a so_o as_o they_o make_v nothing_o lawful_a that_o be_v by_o law_n divine_a prohibit_v for_o that_o be_v flat_a impiety_n so_o say_v i_o also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o discipline_n military_a of_o those_o martial_a states-antique_a many_o thing_n which_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o our_o people_n we_o may_v mitigate_v or_o increase_v alter_v or_o accommodate_v but_o the_o dissent_n in_o the_o very_a chief_a ground_n and_o principal_a axiom_n of_o the_o art_n marshal_n as_o such_o man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n do_v i_o hold_v it_o a_o dangerous_a error_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v effectual_o regard_v and_o speedy_o reform_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o my_o meaning_n and_o to_o tax_v or_o reprove_v all_o general_n commander_n colonel_n or_o captain_n that_o serve_v in_o these_o our_o modern_a war_n as_o man_n corrupt_v or_o deprave_a with_o these_o erroneous_a opinion_n for_o myself_o in_o my_o own_o experience_n have_v know_v many_o that_o high_o esteem_v the_o ancient_a and_o true_a martial_a discipline_n and_o condemn_v as_o much_o the_o intolerable_a abuse_n that_o have_v grow_v in_o by_o the_o late_a intestine_a &_o civil_a dissension_n as_o in_o france_n how_o much_o that_o worthy_a prince_n of_o condie_n and_o admiral_n shattilion_n abhor_v those_o disorder_n which_o in_o their_o time_n begin_v and_o be_v since_o grow_v to_o their_o ripeness_n or_o rather_o full_a rottenness_n may_v partly_o appear_v by_o their_o campe-lawe_n savour_v altogether_o of_o the_o antique_a true_a martial_a discipline_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o corruption_n of_o this_o age_n and_o their_o want_n to_o pay_v their_o troop_n will_v permit_v as_o by_o that_o i_o have_v at-large_a set-downe_a in_o my_o stratiotico_v touch_v their_o military_a law_n more_o manifest_o will_v appear_v likewise_o in_o the_o military_a treatize_v of_o that_o famous_a general_n guillame_v the_o bellay_n signior_n le_fw-fr langey_a of_o discipline_n military_a more_o evidentlye_o do_v appear_v how_o much_o he_o dislike_v also_o of_o the_o corrupt_a custom_n in_o his_o time_n grow_v into_o the_o war_n of_o france_n and_o how_o he_o labour_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o those_o ancient_a martial_a state_n that_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n together_o have_v make_v that_o art_n and_o profession_n and_o thereby_o mighty_o advance_v their_o realm_n in_o fame_n honour_n and_o wealth_n and_o also_o increase_v their_o territory_n have_v indeed_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a perfection_n thereof_o how_o much_o also_o that_o famous_a prince_n of_o orange_n dislike_v with_o these_o modern_a abuse_n albeit_o for_o want_n of_o mean_n to_o pay_v and_o also_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o govern_v as_o he_o will_v he_o be_v enforce_v to_o tolerate_v in_o his_o mercenary_a commander_n many_o of_o those_o corruption_n myself_o know_v by_o that_o i_o have_v diverse_a time_n hear_v even_o from_o his_o own_o mouth_n beside_o that_o appear_v otherwise_o by_o his_o remonstrance_n and_o military_a ordinance_n the_o like_a i_o can_v say_v of_o many_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n man_n of_o honour_n experience_n and_o value_n that_o both_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o reformation_n of_o modern_a abuse_n and_o restitution_n of_o true_a martial_a discipline_n but_o be_v loath_a to_o make_v themselves_o odious_a to_o such_o multitude_n as_o have_v be_v bred-up_a in_o those_o base_a easy_a corrupt_a lucrous_a custom_n will_v extreme_o hate_v such_o a_o governor_n or_o commander_n as_o shall_v cross_v their_o profit_n and_o in_o his_o own_o regiment_n first_o with_o severity_n begin_v such_o reformation_n which_o be_v indeed_o not_o to_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o royal_a state_n that_o be_v able_a both_o to_o pay_v and_o punish_v so_o far_o be_o i_o therefore_o from_o condemn_v all_o commander_n of_o this_o age_n either_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n or_o they_o for_o patroness_n of_o these_o modern_a corruption_n and_o basterd_o degenerate_a souldierie_a as_o clean_o contrariwise_o in_o my_o own_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n i_o can_v clear_v many_o have_v myself_o know_v and_o confer_v with_o diverse_a of_o our_o own_o nation_n that_o asmuch_o abhor_v they_o as_o that_o famous_a soldier_n of_o france_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nôe_fw-fr who_o i_o have_v myself_o also_o hear_v aswell_o in_o his_o private_a speech_n as_o since_o in_o his_o military_a discourse_n discover_v his_o extreme_a dislike_n of_o such_o our_o modern_a unsouldierly_a corruption_n which_o nevertheless_o myself_o see_v he_o be_v in_o part_n enforce_v to_o tolerate_v even_o then_o when_o he_o be_v martial_a of_o that_o mighty_a army_n by_o the_o state_n levy_v against_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n in_o brabant_n utter_o against_o his_o will_n and_o like_n i_o can_v therefore_o the_o less_o blame_v any_o such_o of_o our_o nation_n as_o bear_v for_o a_o time_n with_o these_o error_n when_o they_o see_v by_o contend_v for_o redress_n without_o sufficient_a authority_n they_o shall_v little_o prevail_v and_o yet_o make_v themselves_o extreme_a odious_a but_o for_o such_o as_o will_v not_o only_o tolerate_v but_o of_o purpose_n to_o make_v profit_n by_o they_o will_v impudent_o maintain_v their_o modern_a costome_n good_a and_o better_a for_o this_o age_n than_o the_o ancient_a as_o i_o know_v they_o most_o hurtful_a member_n so_o i_o can_v but_o wish_v such_o bad_a patriott_n reform_v by_o better_a reason_n or_o in_o time_n reject_v as_o infect_a sheep_n that_o be_v able_a with_o their_o leprosy_n and_o infection_n to_o corrupt_v great_a multitude_n to_o the_o excessive_a danger_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o state_n first_o therefore_o to_o show_v some_o principal_a point_n wherein_o the_o modern_a militia_n i_o speak_v of_o dissent_v from_o the_o ancient_n by_o i_o commend_v i_o say_v 1_o it_o be_v a_o very_a laudable_a custom_n of_o antiquity_n to_o have_v in_o their_o state_n or_o realm_n conscriptos_fw-la milites_fw-la their_z choose_v enroll_v soldier_n not_o of_o the_o base_a loose_a abject_a unhonest_a sort_n by_o cornelius_n tacitus_n well_o term_v purgamenta_fw-la urbium_fw-la svarum_fw-la but_o of_o the_o honest_a well-bred_a and_o renown_a burgher_n and_o other_o country_n inhabitant_n that_o have_v some_o live_n art_n or_o trade_n to_o live_v upon_o when_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v aswell_o to_o have_v they_o practise_v and_o train_v in_o all_o martial_a exercise_n before_o they_o come_v to_o deal_v with_o their_o enemy_n as_o also_o that_o have_v somewhat_o to_o loose_v they_o more_o dutiful_o and_o obedien_o behave_v themselves_o during_o the_o service_n and_o have_v whereupon_o to_o live_v when_o the_o war_n be_v do_v need_v not_o commit_v such_o pickory_n extorsion_n
like_o gallant_a fellow_n where_o they_o may_v take_v their_o pleasure_n and_o carouse_v lusty_o 17_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n repose_v their_o chief_a confidence_n in_o their_o fanterie_n who_o they_o so_o train_v arm_a and_o order_v as_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n force_v not_o of_o five_o time_n so_o many_o horseman_n but_o as_o our_o footman_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n be_v arm_v and_o order_v a_o thousand_o horse_n be_v able_a to_o defeat_v five_o time_n as_o many_o such_o footman_n and_o yet_o may_v the_o footman_n of_o our_o time_n carry_v weapon_n of_o far_o great_a advantage_n against_o horse_n be_v well_o order_v than_o be_v know_v in_o those_o day_n so_o great_a be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o martial_a discipline_n of_o our_o age_n among_o such_o leader_n as_o have_v be_v trayned-up_a in_o freebooter_n war_n and_o have_v vow_v their_o service_n to_o their_o lady_n picorea_n be_v careless_a of_o any_o thing_n appertain_v to_o victory_n and_o honour_n respect_v rather_o their_o own_o private_a profit_n and_o commodity_n 18_o the_o ancient_a martial_a discipline_n tend_v chief_o to_o this_o scope_n to_o carry_v such_o a_o army_n to_o the_o field_n as_o bold_o dare_v march_v on_o all_o ground_n as_o well_o champion_n as_o by_o straits_n and_o in_o ordinance_n ready_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o enemy_n by_o their_o exercise_n order_n and_o assurance_n not_o doubt_v of_o victory_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o such_o modern_a discipline_n seem_v to_o be_v rather_o to_o carry_v man_n so_o light_o arm_v and_o loose_o discipline_v as_o they_o may_v be_v nimble_a to_o stray_v abroad_o to_o pick_v and_o steal_v and_o to_o escape_v by_o flight_n when_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o any_o enemy_n of_o force_n and_o as_o for_o loss_n of_o ensign_n or_o shameful_a flight_n they_o make_v it_o a_o trifle_a matter_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v as_o much_o again_o at_o any_o time_n 19_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o soldier_n to_o go_v abroad_o to_o spoil_v but_o with_o leader_n and_o commander_n to_o direct_v and_o guide_v they_o have_v intelligence_n before_o hand_n which_o quarter_n be_v best_o replenish_v with_o commodity_n needful_a for_o the_o army_n and_o then_o send_v such_o force_n as_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o set_v it_o in_o or_o honourable_o defend_v themselves_o if_o they_o be_v encounter_v but_o this_o new_a discipline_n will_v send_v their_o soldier_n to_o spoil_v by_o handful_n without_o captain_n lieutenant_n or_o ensign_n to_o guide_v they_o if_o they_o get_v any_o pickorie_n the_o captain_n have_v his_o share_n but_o if_o their_o throat_n be_v cut_v the_o captain_n will_v have_v their_o pay_n aswell_o due_a before_o their_o death_n as_o after_o by_o muster_v they_o absent_a &c_n &c_n till_o the_o muster-master_n discover_v it_o and_o whereas_o such_o a_o captain_n shall_v be_v disarm_v and_o by_o the_o provost_n hang_v for_o such_o abuse_n by_o this_o new_a discipline_n he_o will_v rail_v at_o the_o muster-master_n lusty_o if_o he_o cheek_n he_o only_o the_o steal_v pay_n 20_o the_o ancient_a true_a martial_a discipline_n be_v that_o all_o pray_v so_o orderly_o in_o the_o war_n take_v shall_v be_v bring_v to_o one_o place_n where_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n of_o purpose_n appoint_v shall_v dispose_v thereof_o for_o the_o ransom_v of_o prisoner_n and_o the_o remount_v of_o such_o as_o have_v their_o horse_n slay_v in_o service_n and_o for_o reward_v aswell_o of_o those_o that_o make_v the_o stand_v as_o of_o those_o that_o fetch_v in_o the_o prey_n but_o in_o our_o new_a discipline_n it_o be_v catch_v who_o catch_n may_v and_o no_o order_n in_o the_o world_n for_o distribution_n of_o the_o pray_v for_o any_o public_a use_n nor_o for_o redemption_n of_o prisoner_n or_o remount_v of_o such_o as_o in_o service_n lose_v their_o horse_n 21_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v that_o no_o arm_a man_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v step_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n in_o time_n of_o service_n to_o catch_v or_o spoil_v which_o they_o easy_o obey_v because_o by_o their_o martial_a discipline_n then_o they_o have_v as_o good_a reward_n out_o of_o the_o pray_v that_o stand_v in_o battle_n arm_v as_o the_o loose_a man_n that_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o in_o our_o modern_a war_n where_o no_o such_o order_n be_v establish_v but_o catch_v who_o catch_n may_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n which_o can_v be_v but_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o shame_n whensoever_o such_o unsouldierly_a freebooter_n shall_v encounter_v with_o any_o enemy_n of_o good_a government_n 22_o by_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n beside_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n there_o be_v ever_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n bring_v home_o to_o the_o public_a treasury_n to_o maintain_v the_o future_a war_n and_o thereby_o no_o cesses_fw-la or_o subsidy_n on_o the_o people_n for_o many_o year_n together_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treasure_n so_o save_v and_o gain_v by_o their_o well_o discipline_v war_n but_o if_o by_o our_o modern_a discipline_n of_o land_n service_n the_o prince_n or_o state_n have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o spoil_n but_o be_v riotous_o waste_v among_o such_o freebooter_n and_o their_o assotiate_v and_o the_o best_a soldier_n lest_o part_n of_o the_o pray_v and_o by_o such_o disorder_a war_n no_o cease_n of_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n but_o continuance_n or_o rather_o increase_v of_o both_o in_o all_o realm_n and_o state_n serve_v by_o such_o spoiler_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v which_o be_v the_o better_a discipline_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n 23_o by_o such_o ancient_a discipline_n kingdom_n and_o state_n by_o their_o war_n have_v increase_v their_o wealth_n and_o their_o subject_n have_v grow_v more_o wealthy_a and_o mighty_a but_o by_o our_o modern_a war_n both_o prince_n and_o subject_n grow_v poor_a &_o few_o of_o these_o unruly_a unsouldierlike_a freebooter_n how_o huge_o soever_o they_o get_v by_o their_o corruption_n or_o abuse_n grow_v wealthy_a by_o it_o for_o bad_o get_v be_v ever_o common_o worse_a spend_v 24_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o ancient_a martial_a discipline_n be_v chief_o to_o preserve_v the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o war_n on_o the_o treasure_n get_v by_o conquest_n on_o their_o enemy_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o modern_a discipline_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o enrich_v private_a captain_n and_o commander_n and_o to_o convert_v both_o the_o spoil_n &_o the_o wage_n of_o the_o soldier_n also_o to_o their_o particular_a benefit_n and_o so_o new_a tax_n and_o subsidy_n of_o necessity_n still_o on_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n 25_o the_o ancient_a general_n and_o great_a commander_n have_v their_o chief_a care_n how_o to_o preserve_v their_o own_o people_n which_o cause_v they_o so_o careful_o to_o arm_v they_o train_n they_o and_o entrench_v they_o strong_o etc._n etc._n say_v the_o hold_v it_o more_o honourable_a to_o save_v one_o of_o their_o own_o soldier_n than_o to_o destroy_v ten_o enemy_n as_o they_o likewise_o seek_v to_o make_v their_o soldier_n and_o country_n wealthy_a respect_v nothing_o for_o themselves_o but_o the_o honour_n only_o of_o well-doing_n but_o in_o our_o modern_a discipline_n it_o seem_v the_o more_o of_o their_o soldier_n be_v waste_v and_o consume_v the_o rich_a grow_v such_o commander_n as_o by_o deceit_n in_o muster_n have_v the_o conscience_n to_o convert_v all_o the_o dead_a pay_v to_o their_o own_o profit_n which_o wicked_a game_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o abominable_a before_o god_n &_o perilous_a to_o any_o state_n the_o strength_n and_o glory_n of_o a_o prince_n only_o consist_v in_o the_o multitude_n and_o force_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v waste_v and_o consume_v by_o such_o moth_n and_o caterpillar_n 26_o these_o ancient_a worthy_a general_n and_o commander_n in_o the_o field_n bend_v their_o wit_n and_o invention_n only_o for_o such_o exploit_n as_o may_v be_v honourable_a and_o profitable_a to_o their_o country_n but_o if_o commander_n of_o the_o new_a discipline_n devise_v only_a exploit_n to_o waste_v and_o consume_v the_o treasure_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o state_n and_o care_v not_o to_o supply_v their_o own_o prodigal_a expense_n though_o they_o spoil_v their_o friend_n thereby_o not_o only_o do_v their_o best_a to_o break_v amity_n and_o make_v more_o enemy_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n but_o also_o commit_v such_o foolish_a spoil_n as_o their_o prince_n or_o state_n shall_v be_v sure_a to_o repay_v again_o double_a and_o treble_a any_o commodity_n or_o aid_n they_o receive_v thereby_o this_o abuse_n sure_o aught_o to_o be_v amend_v 27_o in_o those_o ancient_a right_n martial_a state_n we_o shall_v hear_v of_o general_n and_o dictator_n after_o they_o have_v
depose_v king_n conquer_v great_a prince_n and_o bring_v home_o to_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o country_n mighty_a mass_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n be_v nevertheless_o content_a to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o poor_a house_n no_o whit_n enrich_v in_o wealth_n but_o only_o in_o honour_n live_v sober_o and_o temperate_o as_o before_o on_o their_o private_a patrimony_n and_o scarce_o a_o piece_n of_o siluer-plate_n to_o be_v see_v in_o their_o own_o house_n that_o have_v bring_v in_o million_o to_o their_o state_n and_o realm_n but_o if_o in_o our_o modern_a discipline_n we_o shall_v see_v petty_a commander_n that_o never_o bring_v into_o their_o prince_n realm_n or_o state_n the_o hundred_o part_n of_o any_o such_o mass_n of_o treasure_n but_o rather_o have_v have_v their_o share_n in_o waste_v huge_a sum_n to_o little_a purpose_n to_o abound_v in_o bravery_n be_v infinite_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o vanity_n that_o i_o say_v no_o worse_o and_o more_o silver_n dish_n on_o their_o table_n than_o quintus_fw-la dictator_n or_o scipio_n that_o conquer_a hannibal_n and_o raze_v carthage_n it_o seem_v these_o man_n serve_v themselves_o as_o the_o other_o do_v their_o country_n 28_o we_o may_v read_v of_o roman_a general_n that_o by_o conquer_a some_o province_n bring_v so_o great_a a_o mass_n of_o wealth_n to_o the_o public_a treasury_n of_o rome_n that_o it_o cease_v tax_n tribute_n or_o subsidy_n there_o for_o many_o year_n but_o if_o our_o modern_a militia_n clean_a contrary_n do_v still_o waste_n and_o consume_v the_o public_a treasure_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n not_o of_o cease_v but_o rather_o of_o increase_n of_o tribute_n or_o subsidy_n on_o their_o country_n the_o difference_n of_o discipline_n indeed_o be_v great_a but_o which_o be_v the_o better_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o commodity_n of_o our_o prince_n and_o country_n be_v easy_a by_o the_o wise_a honest_a and_o right_a honourable_a to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n little_a macedon_n conquer_v all_o the_o large_a and_o spacious_a oriental_a empire_n of_o the_o proud_a rich_a &_o populous_a persian_n and_o that_o small_a realm_n of_o rome_n subdue_v so_o many_o nation_n under_o their_o obedience_n in_o europe_n africa_n and_o asia_n and_o make_v tributary_n so_o many_o mighty_a king_n as_o their_o monarchy_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n admire_v and_o that_o their_o discipline_n military_a be_v the_o chief_a or_o only_a cause_n thereof_o that_o famous_a roman_a emperor_n alexander_n severus_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n declare_v say_v disciplina_fw-la maiorum_fw-la rempub._n tenet_fw-la quae_fw-la si_fw-la dilabatur_fw-la et_fw-la nomen_fw-la romanum_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la amittemus_fw-la if_o then_o not_o only_o by_o the_o censure_n or_o prophesy_v of_o that_o famous_a emperor_n concern_v that_o state_n but_o by_o very_a experience_n also_o in_o our_o own_o age_n of_o many_o other_o our_o neighbour_n round_o about_o we_o we_o may_v plain_o behold_v the_o success_n of_o this_o corrupt_a degenerate_a modern_a militia_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a it_o be_v wilful_a blindness_n not_o to_o discern_v which_o be_v the_o better_a and_o no_o less_o negligence_n to_o permit_v the_o continuance_n of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o disease_n 30_o we_o shall_v also_o read_v of_o general_n in_o those_o warlike_a commonweal_n that_o so_o high_o esteem_v of_o the_o martial_a discipline_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o be_v so_o zealous_a therein_o as_o they_o will_v not_o have_v it_o violate_v in_o the_o least_o point_n as_o manlius_n torquatus_n that_o will_v have_v execute_v his_o own_o son_n for_o encounter_v in_o particular_a combat_n with_o his_o enemy_n without_o leave_n and_o before_o the_o signal_n of_o battle_n give_v albeit_o he_o have_v the_o victory_n and_o strake-of_a his_o enemy_n head_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o both_o army_n to_o the_o great_a encouragement_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o take_v that_o particular_a encounter_n as_o ominous_a for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o it_o fall_v indeed_o out_o to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o after_o the_o victory_n this_o honourable_a and_o famous_a general_n consider_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v have_v fall_v out_o if_o his_o son_n have_v not_o be_v victorious_a and_o that_o the_o discipline_n roman_n be_v break_v by_o this_o attempt_n to_o fight_v without_o licence_n he_o will_v not_o spare_v it_o in_o his_o own_o son_n but_o command_v the_o serient_n to_o apprehend_v he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v whip_v with_o rod_n to_o be_v open_o execute_v wherein_o he_o so_o constant_o persevere_v as_o his_o whole_a victorious_a army_n on_o their_o knee_n can_v scarce_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n if_o then_o this_o breach_n of_o one_o point_n only_o of_o military_a obedience_n commit_v of_o magnanimity_n and_o noble_a courage_n and_o abundance_n of_o zeal_n to_o his_o country_n be_v in_o those_o day_n so_o severe_o censure_v as_o the_o father_n will_v not_o have_v pardon_v his_o own_o son_n notwithstanding_o by_o his_o happy_a success_n also_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o that_o honourable_a victory_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o such_o ringleader_n of_o corruption_n in_o the_o new_a discipline_n as_o shall_v not_o of_o any_o such_o magnanimity_n or_o haughty_a courage_n or_o zeal_n to_o their_o country_n but_o of_o a_o base_a corrupt_a and_o lucrous_a mind_n break_v not_o one_o or_o two_o but_o many_o point_n of_o martial_a discipline_n and_o thereby_o not_o get_v victory_n but_o more_o than_o once_o or_o twice_o receive_v those_o dishonourable_a foil_n and_o disgrace_n that_o for_o shame_n in_o those_o day_n no_o private_a soldier_n will_v never_o return_v home_o to_o abide_v the_o due_a shame_n and_o disgrace_n of_o what_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o have_v these_o important_a error_n look_v into_o lest_o the_o same_o succeed_v here_o which_o in_o all_o other_o state_n have_v do_v where_o martial_a discipline_n have_v be_v so_o neglect_v and_o corruption_n triumph_v unpunished_a it_o be_v infinite_a to_o recite_v all_o the_o disorder_n of_o our_o modern_a war_n and_o will_v require_v a_o long_a treatise_n to_o lay-open_a all_o the_o commendable_a ordinance_n custom_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o famous_a grecian_a and_o roman_a army_n whereby_o they_o honour_v and_o immortalize_v their_o general_n and_o amplify_v and_o enrich_v their_o state_n and_o country_n but_o these_o few_o note_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v how_o great_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v it_o my_o meaning_n to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o do_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n but_o only_o to_o open_v the_o dangerous_a error_n of_o that_o opinion_n that_o the_o loose_a custom_n of_o our_o time_n shall_v be_v better_o than_o the_o ancient_a or_o of_o such_o excellency_n as_o we_o need_v no_o reformation_n or_o amendment_n for_o i_o doubt_v not_o by_o due_a consideration_n of_o these_o few_o by_o i_o recite_v it_o be_v manifest_v how_o great_a a_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o that_o ancient_a discipline_n whereby_o mean_a and_o poor_a estate_n be_v advance_v to_o mighty_a monarchy_n and_o these_o modern_a corruption_n whereby_o flourish_v state_n have_v be_v spoil_v and_o deface_v and_o mighty_a realm_n and_o empire_n bring_v to_o ruin_v but_o because_o some_o patroness_n of_o these_o new_a corruption_n for_o defence_n of_o their_o bad_a cause_n allege_v that_o the_o late_a famous_a invention_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o fireshott_n unknowen_a to_o the_o antiquity_n and_o so_o far_o surmount_v all_o the_o ancient_a roman_a and_o grecian_a engine_n both_o in_o terror_n and_o effect_n have_v necessary_o enforce_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n of_o arm_n weapon_n and_o military_a order_n as_o the_o discipline_n also_o must_v clean_o change_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o set_v down_o some_o of_o their_o chief_a and_o principal_a reason_n 1_o first_o therefore_o say_v they_o it_o be_v now_o to_o small_a purpose_n to_o wear_v arm_n see_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o fireshott_n be_v such_o as_o no_o armour_n be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o 2_o it_o be_v vain_a to_o make_v battle_n or_o battalion_n in_o such_o order_n and_o form_n rank_v as_o among_o the_o grecian_n or_o roman_n be_v accustom_v because_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o great_a artillery_n be_v such_o as_o it_o open_v break_v and_o dissolve_v all_o order_n or_o ordinance_n that_o you_o can_v imagine_v to_o make_v and_o therefore_o experience_n have_v teach_v we_o say_v they_o to_o leave_v those_o massy_a body_n of_o arm_a battle_n that_o serve_v but_o for_o butt_n for_o the_o great_a artillery_n to_o play_v upon_o and_o to_o seek_v more_o nimble_a and_o light_a fanterie_n that_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o take_v
observe_v but_o if_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n also_o be_v man_n in_o flesh_n as_o we_o be_v many_o hundred_o year_n together_o do_v observe_v and_o keep_v such_o discipline_n as_o i_o persuade_v then_o i_o can_v see_v any_o such_o impossibility_n as_o they_o infer_v or_o will_v make_v prince_n believe_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o profit_n or_o private_a benefit_n of_o such_o mercenary_a commander_n as_o most_o common_o manage_v the_o war_n of_o our_o age_n to_o have_v that_o honourable_a ancient_a severe_a discipline_n reviue_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a impediment_n yet_o somewhat_o also_o i_o confess_v in_o europe_n the_o great_a wealth_n that_o most_o nation_n be_v in_o this_o age_n grow_v unto_o and_o the_o delicate_a education_n of_o their_o child_n from_o their_o infancy_n do_v make_v that_o severe_a discipline_n more_o strange_a unto_o we_o and_o somewhat_o more_o difficile_a to_o put_v in_o execution_n as_o all_o thing_n of_o high_a excellency_n be_v also_o accompany_v with_o great_a difficulty_n but_o if_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o good_a that_o thereby_o shall_v ensue_v and_o the_o great_a necessity_n without_o delay_n to_o have_v it_o do_v if_o we_o esteem_v liberty_n and_o abhor_v to_o be_v slave_n to_o stranger_n it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v find_v more_o easy_a far_o than_o at_o the_o first_o it_o seem_v or_o if_o at_o first_o for_o mean_a fault_n we_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n and_o by_o convenient_a degree_n proceed_v to_o cure_v the_o malady_n that_o grow_v too_o too_o dengerous_a we_o shall_v at_o least_o do_v somewhat_o if_o not_o the_o best_a which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o naught_o at_o all_o but_o because_o these_o patroness_n of_o the_o new_a militia_n have_v one-oth_a arch_a argument_n a_o verisimili_fw-la to_o abuse_v the_o world_n withal_o i_o will_v also_o set_v it_o down_o with_o such_o answer_n as_o brief_o may_v open_v the_o fallacy_n thereof_o and_o the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n without_o delay_n the_o four_o reason_n if_o say_v they_o the_o alteration_n of_o weapon_n consider_v there_o be_v any_o better_a discipline_n for_o the_o war_n the_o invention_n of_o man_n be_v so_o excellent_a in_o this_o age_n and_o their_o wit_n so_o refine_v as_o they_o will_v put_v it_o in_o ure_n aswell_o as_o they_o have_v invent_v these_o fire-weapon_n so_o far_o exceed_v all_o their_o antique_a roman_a ram_n scorpion_n baliste_n and_o arcubaliste_n as_o we_o see_v those_o old_a engine_n now_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o mere_a toy_n even_o so_o be_v also_o their_o ancient_a discipline_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o rare_a militia_n modern_a of_o our_o age._n to_o this_o reason_n of_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o no_o doubt_n the_o invention_n of_o man_n in_o this_o age_n be_v in_o deed_n excellent_a and_o far_o exceed_v the_o former_a age_n for_o 500_o or_o 1000_o year_n past_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o all_o art_n and_o science_n that_o have_v of_o late_o more_o flourish_v than_o in_o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o but_o if_o we_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o triumphant_a grecian_a state_n and_o rothose_n mane_n empire_n we_o shall_v find_v for_o all_o art_n &_o science_n age_n far_o excel_v we_o &_o no_o person_n of_o our_o age_n either_o for_o learning_n or_o chivallrie_n yet_o comparable_a with_o they_o if_o compare_v the_o action_n and_o book_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o will_v by_o the_o fruit_n judge_v unpartiallie_o of_o the_o tree_n but_o even_o as_o divine_n physician_n lawyer_n philosopher_n mathematician_n and_o rethorician_n and_o all_o other_o studious_a of_o any_o liberal_a science_n in_o our_o age_n be_v enforce_v to_o repair_v unto_o those_o antique_a fountain_n where_o all_o art_n liberal_a be_v in_o their_o high_a perfection_n so_o sure_o for_o the_o war_n much_o more_o we_o ought_v see_v there_o be_v not_o one_o science_n or_o art_n then_o more_o reduce_v to_o 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he_o with_o be_v not_o for_o their_o commodity_n when_o king_n go_v to_o the_o war_n themselves_o they_o see_v what_o be_v profitable_a or_o discommodious_a for_o themselves_o and_o their_o realm_n and_o advance_v such_o discipline_n as_o may_v be_v most_o beneficial_a to_o they_o and_o their_o state_n as_o their_o deputy_n will_v such_o discipline_n as_o may_v be_v most_o commodious_a for_o themselves_o howsoever_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o their_o king_n or_o state_n again_o in_o this_o our_o age_n king_n general_o have_v make_v their_o war_n not_o so_o much_o with_o their_o own_o people_n as_o with_o mercenary_n and_o hire_a soldier_n who_o have_v reason_n for_o their_o private_a benefit_n to_o use_v a_o government_n and_o discipline_n far_o different_a from_o that_o they_o ought_v &_o will_v if_o they_o be_v lead_v and_o command_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o their_o scope_n perhaps_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o howsoever_o the_o 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