his_o government_n this_o new_a governor_n have_v the_o fortune_n at_o his_o arrival_n to_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o deseat_n of_o his_o master_n fleet_n by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o yet_o be_v more_o fortunate_a by_o land_n for_o prince_n lowis_n of_o nassaw_n have_v bring_v a_o four_o army_n out_o of_o germany_n of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n near_o nimmeguen_v the_o german_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n call_v for_o their_o pay_n just_a as_o the_o battle_n begin_v and_o thereby_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o general_n honour_n prince_n lowis_n with_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v all_o three_o kill_v in_o this_o fight_n upon_o which_o victory_n the_o spaniard_n besiege_v leyden_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o very_o great_a extremity_n so_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o capitulate_v but_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o account_n of_o their_o condition_n by_o letter_n tie_v to_o pigeon_n and_o send_v into_o the_o town_n resolve_a to_o make_v the_o utmost_a effort_n possible_a to_o relieve_v it_o and_o have_v provide_v two_o hundred_o flat_a bottom_n boat_n of_o fourteen_o or_o sixteen_o oar_n and_o two_o gun_n a_o piece_n which_o he_o fill_v with_o seaman_n and_o provision_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v the_o hollander_n break_v down_o the_o dam_n that_o keep_v out_o the_o sea_n which_o thereupon_o enter_v with_o such_o fury_n into_o the_o country_n that_o it_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o water_n and_z and_z the_o camp_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v overflow_v so_o that_o the_o city_n receive_v supply_n forty_o mile_n off_o by_o water_n and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v sink_v their_o cannon_n after_o four_o month_n fruitless_a labour_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o boat_n with_o long_o grapple_v iron_n wherewith_o they_o drown_v and_o destroy_v a_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n this_o deliverance_n from_o a_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a enemy_n endear_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o those_o of_o leyden_n who_o to_o recompense_v their_o loss_n by_o the_o inundation_n erect_v a_o university_n there_o which_o he_o endow_v with_o ample_a revenue_n and_o privilege_n but_o to_o recompense_v this_o loss_n requesones_n reduce_v zurich-zee_a but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o german_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o their_o pay_n and_o requesones_o die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o unruly_a soldier_n fall_v upon_o mastriccht_fw-mi and_o antwerp_n both_o which_o town_n they_o plunder_v and_o ransack_v of_o a_o immense_a treasure_n rate_v at_o above_o twenty_o million_o the_o robbery_n of_o those_o foreign_a mutineer_n cause_v such_o a_o abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o people_n that_o those_o which_o have_v hitherto_o continue_v obedient_a to_o the_o spanish_a government_n now_o declare_v the_o spaniard_n enemy_n to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o call_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o their_o assistance_n all_o the_o province_n except_o luxemburg_n enter_v into_o a_o association_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o assist_v each_o other_o in_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o spanish_a slavery_n this_o happen_v in_o 1576._o when_o king_n philip_n to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n send_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o by_o his_o mild_a and_o affable_a behaviour_n wheedle_v the_o province_n for_o a_o time_n to_o desist_v from_o their_o gallant_a resolution_n and_o though_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o see_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n design_n continual_o forewarn_v they_o not_o to_o be_v delude_v with_o guild_a promise_n yet_o don_n john_n have_v solemn_o agree_v that_o the_o state_n general_n shall_v assemble_v and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n and_o german_n shall_v depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o several_a of_o the_o province_n again_o submit_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o article_n about_o religion_n but_o don_n john_n be_v no_o soon_o settle_v in_o his_o government_n be_v receive_v with_o much_o magnificence_n at_o brussels_n but_o he_o quick_o make_v good_a the_o prince_n premonition_n for_o he_o seize_v upon_o namur_n and_o charlemont_n and_o send_v for_o the_o foreign_a troop_n whereupon_o the_o state_n find_v themselves_o delude_v they_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v he_o by_o arm_n and_o have_v demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n they_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o send_v to_o desire_v his_o presence_n at_o brussels_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o joy_n and_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o declare_v governor_n of_o brabant_n and_o superintendent_a of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o province_n the_o state_n general_n have_v declare_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n the_o public_a enemy_n of_o their_o country_n he_o thereupon_o recall_v the_o italian_n and_o other_o foreigner_n who_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o with_o they_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gemblour_n though_o this_o loss_n be_v recompense_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o amsterdam_n eight_o day_n after_o which_o be_v then_o unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o strict_a union_n he_o make_v between_o the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n friezeland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n consist_v of_o 25_o article_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o these_o province_n shall_v mutual_o assist_v each_o other_o against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o not_o treat_v of_o war_n or_o peace_n without_o general_a consent_n this_o be_v call_v the_o treaty_n of_o vtrecht_n because_o sign_v in_o that_o city_n and_o to_o show_v that_o union_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o their_o preservation_n the_o state_n take_v this_o for_o their_o motto_n concordia_fw-la parvae_fw-la res_fw-la crescunt_fw-la by_o concord_n little_a thing_n grow_v great_a but_o the_o prince_n find_v the_o power_n of_o these_o few_o province_n not_o sufficient_a to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o other_o province_n that_o have_v reconcile_v themselves_o to_o spain_n nor_o against_o that_o potent_a crown_n he_o think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o choose_v some_o neighbour_n prince_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o judge_v none_o more_o proper_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alenson_n the_o only_a brother_n of_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o he_o it_o be_v soon_o agree_v that_o these_o six_o province_n of_o holland_n zealand_n brabant_n flanders_n utrecht_n and_o friezeland_n shall_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v they_o in_o their_o present_a privilege_n and_o religion_n that_o he_o shall_v assemble_v the_o state_n general_n once_o a_o year_n or_o often_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o any_o office_n or_o preferment_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n last_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o infringe_v or_o violate_v this_o treaty_n he_o shall_v immediate_o forfeit_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o they_o be_v full_o absolve_v from_o any_o allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o choose_v another_o sovereign_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v archduke_n mathias_n brother_n to_o rodolphus_n emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o have_v be_v send_v for_o some_o time_n before_o by_o some_o factious_a lord_n who_o envy_v the_o virtue_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n find_v that_o the_o state_n seek_v for_o a_o more_o powerful_a protector_n take_v his_o leave_n and_o retire_v into_o germany_n though_o not_o without_o large_a acknowledgement_n and_o present_n from_o the_o state_n general_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hasten_v the_o march_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alenson_n who_o presence_n he_o know_v be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o since_o in_o this_o year_n 1580_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v publish_v a_o most_o bloody_a proscription_n against_o he_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n bestow_v on_o he_o by_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o v._o and_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v a_o rebel_n heretic_n hypocrite_n like_v to_o cain_n and_o judas_n of_o a_o obdurate_a conscience_n a_o villain_n the_o head_n of_o the_o netherlands_n trouble_v a_o plague_n to_o christendom_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o mankind_n declare_v further_o that_o he_o do_v prosecute_v and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o estate_n forbid_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o converse_v with_o or_o relieve_v he_o
than_o king_n charles_n and_o the_o state_n general_n will_v unite_v their_o force_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o reason_n the_o french_a reject_v the_o king_n proposition_n continue_v his_o mighty_a warlike_a preparation_n upon_o which_o king_n charles_n recall_v his_o force_n out_o of_o the_o french_a service_n who_o have_v often_o occasion_v his_o gain_v many_o considerable_a victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n meet_v soon_o after_o the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o holland_n to_o compel_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o a_o reasonable_a peace_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o give_v money_n for_o raise_v 30000_o land_n soldier_n and_o a_o fleet_n of_o 90_o man_n of_o war_n though_o it_o appear_v afterward_o the_o court_n never_o intend_v any_o war_n but_o to_o have_v use_v these_o force_n to_o far_o worse_a purpose_n even_o to_o the_o advance_v arbitrary_a government_n and_o popery_n in_o these_o kingdom_n of_o which_o the_o dutch_a be_v so_o sensible_a that_o much_o doubt_v the_o sincerity_n of_o k._n charles_n his_o negotiation_n they_o be_v at_o last_o constrain_v to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a upon_o disadvantageous_a term_n to_o pacify_v the_o faction_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n the_o french_a king_n in_o march_n this_o year_n come_v before_o gaunt_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 80000_o man_n and_o by_o inceslant_a battery_n and_o storming_n take_v it_o in_o nine_o day_n time_n have_v draw_v the_o spanish_a force_n towards_o mons_fw-la under_o pretence_n of_o besiege_v it_o and_o then_o fall_v upon_o ipre_n with_o such_o rapid_a violence_n that_o he_o soon_o reduce_v that_o likewise_o though_o with_o such_o loss_n of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o he_o put_v his_o army_n into_o garrison_n and_o then_o return_v to_o paris_n this_o give_v such_o a_o mighty_a alarm_n to_o the_o hollander_n that_o all_o thing_n drive_v on_o violent_o for_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o french_a king_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o have_v now_o gain_v his_o point_n in_o flanders_n to_o prevent_v the_o english_a from_o be_v in_o earnest_n against_o he_o he_o send_v a_o imperious_a project_n of_o a_o peace_n declare_v he_o will_v admit_v of_o these_o condition_n and_o no_o other_o which_o the_o dutch_a be_v oblige_v to_o accept_v of_o since_o they_o can_v obtain_v no_o better_o but_o before_o the_o peace_n be_v ratify_v the_o french_a make_v several_a pretension_n and_o delay_n in_o perform_v even_o what_o themselves_o have_v agree_v to_o as_o his_o highness_n the_o p._n of_o orange_n foresee_v and_o foretell_v they_o will_v do_v insomuch_o that_o they_o block_v up_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la a_o chief_a frontier_n of_o flanders_n upon_o which_o his_o highness_n resolve_v to_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o confederate_n have_v join_v the_o holland_n and_o spanish_a force_n that_o lay_v near_o the_o canal_n of_o brussels_n he_o depart_v by_o night_n from_o the_o hague_n and_o march_v towards_o mons_fw-la with_o his_o armv_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o he_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v and_o animate_v his_o soldier_n with_o his_o eye_n sparkle_v like_o fire_n they_o despise_v all_o danger_n by_o their_o gallant_a general_n example_n who_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o fire_n and_o smoke_n and_o bullet_n fly_v thick_a as_o hail_v adventure_v so_o far_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o eminent_a danger_n have_v not_o mounseur_fw-fr overkirk_n oppose_v himself_o against_o a_o dare_a captain_n that_o be_v just_o ready_a to_o charge_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o full_a career_n lay_v he_o dead_a on_o the_o place_n the_o horse_n all_o this_o while_n be_v looker_n on_o not_o be_v able_a to_o advance_v into_o the_o the_o narrow_a passage_n and_o steep_a descent_n so_o that_o all_o the_o weight_n lie_v on_o the_o foot_n and_o dragoon_n night_n come_v on_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n draw_v off_o in_o great_a silence_n and_o confusion_n leave_v to_o his_o highness_n as_o certain_a mark_n of_o victory_n the_o field_n of_o battle_n his_o tent_n baggage_n wound_a man_n store_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o ammunition_n the_o state_n general_n appoint_v commissioner_n to_o congratulate_v his_o highness_n for_o this_o victory_n gain_v with_o so_o much_o reputation_n and_o glory_n beseech_v he_o withal_o to_o be_v careful_a of_o his_o illustrious_a person_n consider_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o repose_n of_o the_o church_n and_o protestant_n religion_n depend_v so_o much_o thereon_o the_o very_a day_n this_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a be_v sign_v at_o nimegen_n of_o which_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o next_o morning_n who_o will_v else_o have_v pursue_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v gain_v to_o the_o full_a relief_n of_o the_o town_n have_v already_o in_o spite_n of_o so_o many_o disadvantage_n from_o a_o army_n so_o sudden_o draw_v together_o and_o so_o hasty_a a_o march_n as_o that_o of_o the_o dutch_a take_v divers_a post_n fortify_v with_o so_o much_o skill_n and_o industry_n by_o the_o french_a and_o attack_v they_o with_o a_o resolution_n and_o vigour_n that_o at_o first_o surprise_v they_o and_o after_o a_o obstinate_a and_o bloody_a fight_n so_o disorder_v they_o that_o though_o the_o night_n prevent_v the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n next_o day_n to_o pursue_v it_o with_o 7_o or_o 8000_o english_a which_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v his_o army_n he_o must_v in_o all_o appearance_n not_o only_o have_v relieve_v mous_a but_o make_v such_o a_o impression_n into_o france_n as_o have_v be_v often_o design_v but_o never_o attempt_v since_o the_o war_n begin_v upon_o which_o a_o french_a officer_n present_v say_v that_o he_o esteem_v this_o the_o only_a heroic_a action_n that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o progress_n of_o it_o the_o prince_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o peace_n send_v a_o deputy_n with_o the_o news_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n who_o desire_v to_o see_v the_o prince_n and_o according_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o chief_a officer_n where_o all_o civility_n pass_v between_o they_o proper_a for_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o french_a with_o great_a cariosity_n crowd_v about_o this_o young_a prince_n who_o have_v the_o day_n before_o engage_v in_o such_o a_o desperate_a action_n as_o that_o of_o st._n dennis_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v so_o that_o his_o highness_n can_v not_o have_v end_v the_o war_n with_o great_a glory_n nor_o with_o great_a spite_n to_o see_v such_o a_o great_a occasion_n wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a sign_v of_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o have_v assure_v himself_o the_o state_n general_n will_v not_o have_v consent_v to_o without_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o upon_o the_o certain_a news_n of_o it_o he_o draw_v back_o his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o leave_v the_o state_n to_o pursue_v their_o own_o measure_n in_o order_n to_o finish_v the_o treaty_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n during_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v over_o a_o perfon_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o state_n general_n to_o acquaint_v they_o how_o much_o he_o be_v surprise_v at_o the_o news_n of_o their_o sign_v a_o particular_a treaty_n with_o france_n even_o without_o the_o inclusion_n of_o spain_n declare_v that_o if_o they_o will_v refuse_v to_o ratify_v what_o their_o minister_n have_v sign_v at_o nimegen_n his_o majesty_n will_v immediate_o declare_v war_n against_o france_n and_o carry_v it_o on_o with_o all_o vigour_n pursuant_n to_o the_o treaty_n late_o enter_v into_o with_o they_o all_o man_n be_v much_o amaze_v at_o this_o sudden_a turn_v of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n complain_v that_o nothing_o be_v ever_o more_o hot_a and_o cold_a nor_o any_o council_n ever_o more_o unsteady_a than_o those_o of_o england_n since_o if_o this_o dispatch_n have_v come_v twenty_o day_n before_o it_o may_v have_v change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o christendom_n and_o have_v oblige_v the_o french_a to_o such_o term_n of_o peace_n as_o shall_v have_v leave_v the_o world_n in_o quiet_a for_o many_o year_n to_o come_v but_o will_v now_o have_v no_o effect_n at_o all_o which_o happen_v according_o for_o at_o last_o it_o appear_v to_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n which_o extreme_o alarm_v the_o people_n and_o parliament_n who_o be_v much_o disturb_v at_o the_o treacherous_a design_n of_o our_o court_n in_o promote_a the_o popish_a and_o french_a
interest_n and_o thereby_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o comply_v with_o that_o king_n almost_o upon_o his_o own_o term_n and_o therefore_o to_o divert_v the_o humour_n king_n charles_n pretend_v to_o be_v in_o earnest_n for_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o france_n which_o for_o some_o time_n hinder_v the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o english_a force_n be_v daily_o transport_v into_o flanders_n as_o if_o the_o war_n be_v real_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o which_o encourage_v those_o that_o be_v against_o the_o peace_n in_o holland_n and_o occasion_v the_o spaniard_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v the_o conclude_a it_o but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v unwilling_a to_o lose_v the_o great_a advantage_n he_o have_v obtain_v by_o this_o treaty_n resolve_v to_o remove_v all_o difficulty_n and_o satisfy_v the_o state_n in_o their_o demand_n yea_o he_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o hague_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o remit_v all_o the_o difference_n about_o the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n and_o himself_o to_o their_o determination_n which_o raise_v in_o the_o state_n such_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o that_o king_n proceed_n that_o they_o quick_o adjust_v all_o matter_n in_o contest_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n so_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v september_n 20._o 1678._o the_o other_o confederate_n as_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n etc._n etc._n be_v very_o much_o enrage_v that_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o treat_v single_o with_o their_o potent_a enemy_n who_o demand_v very_o severe_a condition_n from_o they_o so_o that_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n be_v hereby_o delay_v the_o french_a king_n to_o quicken_v it_o send_v marshal_n de_fw-fr humieres_fw-fr with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o fiander_n plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o before_o they_o and_o put_v these_o country_n under_o contribution_n with_o so_o much_o fury_n and_o insolence_n that_o the_o common_a people_n complain_v heavy_o of_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n which_o they_o undeserved_o suffer_v by_o the_o flowness_n of_o the_o spanish_a conncil_n so_o that_o at_o length_n both_o the_o spaniard_n and_o emperor_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o offer_v of_o france_n who_o else_o threaten_v in_o a_o few_o day_n to_o make_v the_o term_n much_o high_o the_o other_o prince_n though_o they_o very_o much_o resent_v this_o sudden_a conclusion_n of_o a_o peace_n at_o such_o disadvantage_n yet_o know_v their_o own_o inability_n be_v force_v to_o be_v content_v to_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n for_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o england_n observe_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v it_o send_v his_o plenipotentiaries_n again_o to_o nimegen_n to_o sign_v the_o general_n treaty_n but_o in_o the_o interval_n some_o new_a pretence_n arise_v between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a the_o state_n general_n be_v very_o diligent_a to_o compose_v they_o the_o transaction_n be_v seldom_o manage_v by_o they_o but_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o prudence_n be_v still_o consult_v in_o matter_n of_o agree_v at_a difficulty_n he_o himself_o discover_v a_o extraordinary_a generosity_n that_o while_o other_o prefer_v point_n of_o honour_n before_o the_o public_a peace_n his_o highness_n quit_v his_o own_o interest_n in_o postponing_a his_o demand_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o devastation_n in_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o territory_n so_o as_o not_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o country_n many_o of_o his_o land_n be_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o other_o adjacent_a part_n of_o which_o and_o several_a other_o injustice_n in_o seize_v upon_o his_o large_a possession_n in_o other_o place_n though_o the_o province_n of_o guelderland_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n make_v loud_a complaint_n against_o the_o french_a in_o his_o highness_n behalf_n yet_o can_v the_o prince_n obtain_v no_o satisfaction_n but_o the_o state_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v quite_o tire_v out_o out_o with_o the_o war_n the_o general_n peace_n be_v sign_v in_o january_n 1678._o and_o the_o english_a mediator_n be_v call_v home_o by_o that_o king_n who_o be_v full_o employ_v at_o home_n about_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n which_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n believe_v to_o be_v real_a though_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o court_n credit_v no_o more_o of_o it_o than_o what_o themselves_o be_v concern_v in_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o that_o time_n tell_v a_o public_a minister_n that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v confident_a that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n tho_o he_o dare_v not_o profess_v it_o thus_o europe_n for_o the_o present_a be_v leave_v in_o a_o general_n peace_n though_o the_o french_a king_n soon_o after_o make_v such_o shameful_a pretence_n to_o the_o dependency_n upon_o his_o late_a conquest_n both_o in_o flandets_n and_o germany_n that_o he_o gain_v more_o after_o the_o peace_n than_o by_o his_o arm_n in_o the_o war_n no_o prince_n nor_o state_n be_v either_o willing_a or_o able_a to_o oppose_v he_o therein_o these_o dispute_n begin_v in_o 1681_o and_o continue_v some_o year_n at_o which_o time_n that_o king_n likewise_o begin_v to_o raise_v a_o violent_a persecution_n against_o his_o own_o protestant_a subject_n proceed_v from_o the_o perfidiousness_n and_o ingratitude_n peculiar_a to_o lewis_n the_o fourteen_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o for_o the_o signal_n service_n which_o they_o perform_v to_o henry_n iv_o his_o grandfather_n in_o assert_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o the_o papist_n who_o be_v then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o that_o great_a prince_n in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o confirm_v to_o they_o a_o edict_n for_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o be_v call_v the_o edict_n of_o nants_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v all_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o religious_a and_o civil_a matter_n and_o to_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o all_o office_n and_o employment_n as_o his_o other_o subject_n this_o he_o declare_v shall_v be_v inviolable_a and_o it_o be_v according_o confirm_v both_o by_o his_o son_n lewis_n xiii_o and_o likewise_o by_o the_o present_a king_n upon_o a_o very_a remarkable_a occasion_n for_o he_o be_v very_o young_a when_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n soon_o after_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o he_o but_o the_o protestant_n by_o their_o unshaken_a loyalty_n to_o he_o defeat_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o settle_v that_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o he_o wear_v this_o day_n of_o which_o eminent_a service_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o sensible_a that_o in_o 1652._o he_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o it_o at_o st._n germane_a and_o every_o one_o endeavour_v to_o exceed_v in_o proclaim_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o queen_n mother_n herself_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v the_o state_n but_o since_o by_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n the_o jesuit_n and_o minister_n of_o state_n endeavour_v to_o instil_v into_o the_o king_n mind_n this_o treacherous_a notion_n that_o since_o the_o protestant_n be_v so_o potent_a to_o advance_v the_o king_n they_o may_v likewise_o upon_o another_o occasion_n remove_v he_o again_o from_o this_o infernal_a reason_n without_o their_o have_v give_v the_o least_o umbrage_n or_o suspicion_n of_o disloyalty_n it_o be_v resolve_v they_o must_v be_v suppress_v and_o ruin_v therefore_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v settle_v in_o peace_n the_o protestant_a town_n of_o rochel_n montauban_n etc._n etc._n which_o have_v show_v the_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o king_n service_n be_v plunder_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o otherwise_o impoverish_v then_o their_o church_n and_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v prohibit_v they_o under_o false_a pretence_n that_o they_o exceed_v the_o grant_n allow_v they_o yea_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n religion_n be_v urge_v by_o the_o advocate_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o priest_n so_o that_o they_o cry_v out_o i_o plead_v against_o a_o heretic_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o king_n religion_n who_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v destroy_v so_o that_o the_o judge_n dare_v not_o do_v they_o justice_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v count_v a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o upon_o complaint_n they_o be_v tell_v you_o have_v your_o remedy_n in_o your_o own_o hand_n why_o do_v not_o you_o turn_v catholic_n this_o be_v succeed_v by_o process_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o inquire_v what_o the_o protestant_n have_v say_v or_o do_v for_o twenty_o year_n pass_v about_o religion_n or_o other_o matter_n and_o there_o be_v no_o
give_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o those_o that_o will_v take_v it_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o almighty_n god_n that_o if_o any_o will_v deliver_v he_o alive_a or_o dead_a or_o else_o take_v away_o his_o life_n he_o will_v give_v to_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n five_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o free_a pardon_n of_o all_o the_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v be_v before_o guilty_a of_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o noble_a to_o make_v they_o so_o and_o to_o reward_v all_o that_o shall_v assist_v they_o therein_o and_o likewise_o that_o all_o his_o adherent_n shall_v be_v banish_v and_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n give_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o any_o that_o will_v take_v they_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v a_o very_a smart_n apology_n in_o answer_n hereunto_o wherein_o he_o full_o vindicate_v himself_o from_o all_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o netherlands_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n who_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v those_o country_n to_o absolute_a slavery_n both_o as_o to_o religion_n and_o civil_a liberty_n and_o act_v more_o like_a madman_n than_o politician_n and_o like_o that_o foolish_a king_n rehoboam_n follow_v the_o silly_a advice_n of_o a_o weak_a woman_n and_o cardinal_n granval_n the_o pope_n creature_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o his_o father_n have_v chastise_v the_o people_n with_o whip_n but_o the_o son_n ought_v to_o whip_v they_o with_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o these_o commotion_n and_o as_o to_o his_o take_a arm_n against_o his_o sovereign_n he_o show_v that_o henry_n bastard_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n be_v great_a grandfather_n have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n slay_v the_o king_n don_n pedro_n the_o cruel_a his_o lawful_a brother_n and_o possess_v his_o kingdom_n who_o successor_n king_n philip_n be_v and_o enjoy_v it_o to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a bond_n between_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o subject_a and_o if_o the_o prince_n infringe_n his_o oath_n the_o subject_n be_v free_v from_o his_o allegiance_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o brabant_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o yet_o have_v notorious_o violate_v and_o if_o the_o nobility_n do_v not_o endeavour_v by_o arm_n since_o no_o other_o mean_n be_v to_o be_v find_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n treachery_n and_o rebellion_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n have_v offer_v money_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o god_n protection_n yet_o certain_o he_o can_v never_o be_v account_v a_o gentleman_n by_o person_n of_o honour_n who_o will_v be_v so_o wicked_a and_o infamous_a to_o murder_v a_o man_n for_o money_n except_o they_o be_v such_o spaniard_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o jew_n may_v retain_v that_o quality_n from_o their_o ancestor_n who_o offer_v money_n to_o judas_n to_o betray_v our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v crucify_v he_o the_o prince_n conclude_v his_o apology_n by_o tell_v the_o state_n general_n that_o since_o their_o peace_n and_o quiet_a seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o calamity_n under_o which_o they_o suffer_v have_v already_o for_o their_o sake_n lose_v his_o estate_n his_o brethren_n yea_o and_o his_o own_o son_n and_o that_o his_o head_n over_o which_o no_o prince_n or_o potentate_n on_o earth_n have_v any_o power_n be_v yet_o at_o their_o command_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o willing_a sacrifice_n to_o procure_v their_o tranquillity_n but_o if_o they_o think_v fit_a still_o to_o use_v his_o service_n he_o will_v employ_v his_o life_n counsel_n and_o all_o he_o have_v in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o the_o state_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o the_o crime_n and_o slander_n charge_v upon_o the_o prince_n be_v altogether_o false_a and_o malicious_a and_o that_o all_o the_o honour_n that_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v seek_v for_o or_o desire_v by_o he_o that_o he_o only_o accept_v they_o at_o their_o earnest_a request_n and_o entreaty_n with_o the_o full_a consent_n and_o by_o the_o free_a election_n of_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o entreat_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v his_o administration_n and_o likewise_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n against_o any_o villainous_a attempt_n upon_o his_o life_n the_o state_n general_n of_o he_o unite_a province_n perceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n to_o king_n philip_n on_o their_o behalf_n yet_o he_o still_o continue_v obstinate_o resolve_v to_o yield_v to_o nothing_o but_o what_o may_v reduce_v their_o country_n absolute_o to_o popery_n and_o slavery_n thereupon_o in_o 1581._o they_o publish_v a_o edict_n of_o renunciation_n against_o he_o wherein_o they_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o mankind_n that_o a_o prince_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o preserve_v his_o subject_n from_o all_o injury_n and_o violence_n even_o as_o a_o shepherd_n defend_v his_o sheep_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v never_o create_v to_o be_v bondman_n and_o slave_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n whether_o his_o command_n be_v right_a or_o wrong_n but_o that_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n to_o govern_v they_o by_o equity_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o cherish_v they_o as_o a_o father_n do_v his_o child_n even_o with_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n if_o a_o king_n therefore_o fail_v herein_o and_o instead_o of_o protect_v his_o subject_n shall_v strive_v to_o destroy_v they_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v they_o bondslave_n his_o subject_n be_v thereupon_o discharge_v from_o all_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o such_o a_o sovereign_n and_o be_v to_o reckon_v and_o esteem_v he_o a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o he_o be_v absolute_o fall_v from_o his_o former_a dignity_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n may_v lawful_o and_o free_o abandon_v he_o and_o elect_v another_o prince_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v they_o in_o his_o place_n especial_o when_o his_o subject_n neither_o by_o prayer_n nor_o petition_n can_v mollify_v his_o heart_n nor_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a course_n since_o they_o have_v then_o no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v their_o ancient_a liberty_n life_n wife_n child_n and_o estate_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o which_o have_v be_v practisied_a in_o divers_a country_n especial_o in_o those_o where_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o special_a contract_n now_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n give_v ear_n to_o certain_a wicked_a counsellor_n have_v in_o every_o particular_a break_v all_o the_o oath_n and_o obligation_n which_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o province_n and_o have_v determine_v to_o enslave_v ruin_n and_o destroy_v they_o and_o all_o their_o interest_n therein_o etc._n etc._n we_o the_o state_n general_n be_v press_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n do_v by_o a_o general_a resolution_n and_o consent_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o government_n dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o country_n and_o we_o be_v resolve_v never_o hereafter_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o our_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n but_o do_v hereby_o declare_v ourselves_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o province_n to_o be_v for_o ever_o discharge_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_a king_n etc._n etc._n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v our_o our_o seal_n to_o be_v hereunto_o annex_v july_n 26._o 1581._o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v be_v in_o england_n to_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n return_v again_o to_o antwerp_n after_o three_o month_n splendid_a entertainment_n in_o the_o english_a court_n the_o queen_n at_o his_o departure_n earnest_o recommend_v to_o he_o
several_a open_a violation_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o time_n before_o his_o highness_n return_v from_o hounsleyrdike_n to_o the_o hague_n give_v audience_n to_o several_a foreign_a minister_n and_o part_v thence_o to_o visit_v the_o garrison_n of_o maestricht_n boisleduck_n and_o other_o place_n and_o in_o his_o return_n be_v meet_v by_o the_o princess_n at_o 'loo_o have_v in_o his_o progress_n give_v all_o necessary_a order_n for_o the_o well_o govern_v and_o strengthen_v of_o those_o place_n in_o december_n 1687._o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr albeville_n envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v audience_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o state_n consider_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o foreign_a popish_a priest_n notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o envoy_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n on_o their_o behalf_n they_o make_v a_o decree_n command_v they_o to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o never_o to_o return_v again_o promise_v a_o reward_n of_o 100_o ducatoon_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v make_v discovery_n and_o lay_v a_o penalty_n of_o 600_o florin_n upon_o those_o that_o shall_v harbour_v or_o conceal_v any_o of_o they_o for_o the_o first_o offence_n 1200_o for_o the_o second_o and_o corporeal_a punishment_n for_o the_o three_o whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o go_v over_o into_o england_n where_o their_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o have_v their_o religion_n settle_v daily_o increase_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v unwilling_a to_o afford_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o heretical_a state_n against_o his_o dear_a ally_n the_o french_a king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n in_o march_n 1687._o command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o subject_n then_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n general_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n with_o no_o other_o allegation_n but_o that_o the_o king_n think_v it_o fit_a for_o his_o service_n the_o state_n raise_v some_o dispute_n with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr albeville_n about_o this_o matter_n refuse_v to_o let_v they_o return_v into_o england_n insomuch_o that_o the_o marquis_n soon_o after_o deliver_v in_o a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n by_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n signify_v that_o his_o master_n be_v much_o surprise_v to_o find_v that_o their_o lordship_n persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n in_o refuse_v leave_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o that_o whereas_o their_o lordship_n allege_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n as_o that_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v free_a shall_v have_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n to_o settle_v himself_o wherever_o he_o shall_v think_v it_o most_o advantageous_a to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o be_v naturalize_v and_o become_v a_o subject_a to_o they_o under_o who_o sovereignty_n he_o submit_v his_o person_n and_o that_o the_o government_n receive_v he_o thereby_o acquire_v over_o he_o the_o same_o right_n it_o have_v over_o its_o own_o proper_a and_o natural_a subject_n the_o marquis_n reply_v that_o this_o pretend_a natural_a liberty_n can_v not_o subsist_v after_o obedience_n and_o dominion_n have_v be_v introduce_v so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o obedience_n be_v now_o only_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o that_o in_o virtue_n of_o those_o right_n it_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n in_o all_o time_n that_o no_o natural_a subject_n can_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o obedience_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v in_o all_o time_n prohibit_v their_o subject_n to_o engage_v in_o any_o foreign_a service_n and_o have_v recall_v they_o from_o it_o when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o marquis_n further_a instance_a a_o capitulation_n make_v between_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n and_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v recall_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n they_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o capitulation_n and_o his_o reason_n allege_v the_o marquis_n demand_v their_o dismission_n from_o which_o the_o king_n will_v never_o depart_v neither_o be_v he_o willing_a to_o doubt_v of_o their_o lordship_n compliance_n with_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v few_o or_o none_o be_v willing_a for_o very_o few_o return_v judge_v it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o may_v do_v more_o service_n where_o they_o be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n than_o in_o fight_v at_o home_n against_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o fellow_n protestant_n and_o as_o their_o unwillingness_n justify_v the_o resolution_n of_o the_o state_n general_n so_o it_o render_v the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o marquis_n ineflectual_a for_o the_o state_n have_v disband_v they_o the_o great_a part_n list_v themselves_o again_o under_o their_o command_n as_o well_o officer_n as_o soldier_n though_o the_o king_n have_v order_v the_o master_n and_o captain_n of_o ship_n and_o vessel_n to_o give_v such_o as_o will_v return_v free_a passage_n with_o promise_n of_o advancement_n when_o they_o come_v to_o england_n in_o may_n 1688._o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v splendid_o entertain_v by_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o homslaer_n dyke_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o highness_n accompany_v he_o to_o scheveling_n where_o they_o go_v on_o board_n a_o small_a vessel_n that_o carry_v they_o to_o a_o squadron_n of_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n which_o arrive_v from_o schonvelt_n under_o the_o command_n of_o vice_n admiral_n allemond_n who_o upon_o their_o approach_n send_v two_o light_a frigate_n and_o a_o shallop_z to_o meet_v they_o and_o they_o be_v salute_v with_o the_o cannon_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n when_o have_v dine_v aboard_o the_o vice-admiral_n they_o return_v to_o scheveling_n and_o from_o thence_o his_o electoral_a highness_n go_v to_o visit_v delft_n rotterdam_n dort_n maestricht_n liege_n aix_n and_o cologne_n and_o so_o return_v home_o by_o the_o way_n of_o franckfort_n about_o which_o time_n the_o envoy_n of_o brandenburg_n acquaint_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elector_n his_o master_n a_o prince_n extreme_a firm_a to_o the_o protestant_a interest_n and_o who_o death_n be_v much_o regret_v by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n send_v a_o gentleman_n with_o compliment_n of_o condoleance_n to_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v obtain_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n for_o the_o dispense_v power_n soon_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o first_o he_o employ_v popish_a officer_n and_o put_v they_o into_o chief_a command_n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n be_v recall_v from_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n a_o papist_n scent_n to_o succeed_v he_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o earl_n of_o castlemain_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n a_o army_n be_v raise_v and_o muster_v at_o hunslow_n heath_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v convent_v before_o a_o new_a and_o illegal_a court_n of_o judicature_n for_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o suspend_v from_o his_o office_n for_o refuse_v to_o suspend_v the_o reverend_n dr._n sharp_a under_o pretence_n that_o he_o have_v utter_v seditious_a word_n in_o his_o sermon_n then_o a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n and_o suspend_v all_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o acquit_v all_o person_n from_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n both_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n arrive_v in_o england_n be_v receive_v with_o much_o respect_n by_o the_o king_n and_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n maver_n at_o guildhall_n popish_a chapel_n be_v erect_v in_o several_a place_n in_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n the_o charter_n of_o several_a corporation_n that_o be_v yet_o unseize_v be_v now_o take_v away_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o illegal_a proceed_n put_v the_o nation_n into_o a_o ferment_n and_o they_o be_v enrage_v at_o the_o author_n of_o they_o nay_o they_o do_v not_o stop_v here_o for_o after_o this_o the_o king_n again_o renew_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n with_o a_o peremptory_a order_n to_o command_v all_o the_o clergy_n to_o read_v it_o in_o their_o several_a church_n and_o chapel_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v distribute_v they_o through_o their_o several_a diocese_n but_o the_o rigorous_a proceed_n against_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n the_o last_o year_n
the_o village_n about_o his_o quarter_n at_o pieton_n on_o the_o confederate_n side_n the_o slay_a wound_a and_o deserter_n amount_v to_o about_o 6500_o in_o all_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o letter_n be_v intercept_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o the_o french_a king_n give_v he_o a_o account_n that_o upon_o a_o general_n review_v of_o his_o army_n he_o find_v himself_o but_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n have_v lose_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o infantry_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o strong_a enough_o to_o venture_v a_o second_o battle_n have_v likewise_o lose_v a_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o several_a standard_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v the_o white_a standard_n of_o france_n which_o be_v afterward_o hang_v up_o with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o carmelites_n at_o brussels_n rich_o embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o a_o sun_n in_o the_o middle_n pass_v through_o the_o zodiac_n with_o this_o haughty_a motto_n nilobstabit_fw-la eunti_fw-la nothing_o can_v stop_v his_o course_n but_o the_o principal_a honour_n of_o this_o victory_n ought_v next_o under_o god_n to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o who_o general_n souch_v give_v the_o follow_a account_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n general_n i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o discharge_v my_o duty_n in_o attend_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n during_o the_o bloody_a and_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o confederate_a army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o christian_a king_n the_o happy_a issue_n of_o which_o have_v prove_v so_o much_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o show_v upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o prudence_n of_o a_o age_a captain_n the_o courage_n of_o a_o caesar_n and_o the_o undaunted_a bravery_n of_o a_o marius_n all_o which_o my_o lord_n i_o speak_v without_o flattery_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o my_o nature_n and_o as_o the_o friend_n so_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o highness_n agree_v to_o give_v he_o equal_a glory_n for_o this_o adventure_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n himself_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o old_a captain_n but_o only_o in_o venture_v himself_o too_o much_o like_o a_o young_a man_n though_o this_o old_a general_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o day_n action_n charge_v into_o the_o thick_a troop_n like_o a_o young_a cavalier_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n his_o highness_n march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n near_o mons_fw-la and_o take_v up_o his_o head_n quarter_n at_o st._n gilaine_n till_o they_o have_v recover_v their_o disorder_n in_o the_o late_a battle_n and_o then_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o further_a action_n at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o beseige_fw-fr oudenard_n to_o draw_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n out_o of_o his_o cautious_a march_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o confederate_n make_v their_o approach_n to_o the_o town_n and_o be_v already_o master_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n when_o conde_n decamp_v from_o beumont_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n either_o to_o relieve_v or_o give_v the_o confederate_n battle_n his_o highness_n advise_v that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n weary_a and_o tire_v with_o a_o long_a march_n but_o general_n souch_v prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o magnanimous_a resolution_n for_o instead_o of_o range_v his_o man_n in_o battalion_n he_o cross_v the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o leave_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n behind_o he_o and_o thereby_o leave_v a_o way_n open_a for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n who_o think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o relieve_v it_o avoid_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n so_o that_o his_o highness_n find_v no_o more_o good_a to_o be_v do_v resolve_v to_o march_v back_o to_o grave_a where_o his_o presence_n will_v be_v more_o necessary_a leave_v count_n waldeck_n the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o siege_n of_o this_o place_n have_v be_v undertake_v sometime_o before_o by_o general_n rabenhaupt_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 900_o horse_n of_o which_o the_o marquis_n of_o chamilly_n a_o valiant_a and_o expert_a captain_n be_v governor_n wherein_o be_v 450_o piece_n of_o cannon_n of_o which_o 100_o be_v mount_v upon_o the_o bulwark_n beside_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o powder_n corn_n granade_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o warlike_a ammunition_n for_o the_o french_a have_v make_v a_o magazine_n there_o of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v bring_v away_o from_o their_o desert_a conquest_n rabenhaupt_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o about_o twenty_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o be_v after_o reinforce_v by_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o courland_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n who_o summon_v the_o city_n on_o every_o side_n assault_v it_o with_o much_o violence_n but_o be_v as_o vigorous_o defend_v by_o those_o within_o though_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o drink_v water_n his_o highness_n arrive_v there_o oct._n 9_o with_o 60_o cornet_n of_o horse_n who_o presence_n revive_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o besieger_n yet_o the_o french_a hold_v out_o till_o the_o twenty_o five_o when_o chamilly_n find_v such_o large_a breach_n make_v in_o the_o fortification_n much_o widen_v by_o the_o fortunate_a blow_v up_o of_o a_o mine_n which_o almost_o destroy_v a_o covert_a way_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o general_a storm_n design_v the_o next_o day_n he_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o honourable_a article_n the_o follow_a winter_n be_v spend_v in_o prepare_v for_o a_o early_a campagne_n the_o next_o year_n 1675_o in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o hollander_n make_v grateful_a acknowledgement_n to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o his_o signal_n conduct_v and_o service_n in_o redeem_v they_o from_o the_o calamity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v under_o a_o cruel_a foreign_a enemy_n offer_v he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o guelderland_n but_o to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o how_o little_a ambitious_a he_o be_v to_o agggrandize_v himself_o by_o the_o war_n his_o highness_n refuse_v those_o honour_n but_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n offer_v the_o command_n of_o governor_n hereditary_a of_o the_o same_o province_n he_o ready_o accept_v it_o and_o in_o the_o management_n thereof_o discover_v his_o excellent_a prudence_n in_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o military_a affair_n but_o whilst_o his_o highness_n be_v intent_n to_o oppose_v the_o design_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n he_o be_v visit_v with_o the_o small_a pox_n which_o strike_v a_o great_a damp_n to_o the_o proggress_n of_o affair_n and_o be_v the_o more_o lament_v as_o have_v prove_v satal_a to_o his_o family_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n mother_n and_o his_o uncle_n the_o d._n of_o gloucester_n but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o by_o the_o care_n and_o skill_n of_o a_o able_a physician_n and_o certain_a peculiar_a remedy_n send_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n his_o highness_n recover_v and_o within_o 20_o day_n be_v abroad_o again_o and_o hasten_v to_o the_o general_n rendesvouze_v of_o his_o army_n at_o rosendael_n in_o order_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o limburg_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o rochefort_n the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o army_n under_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n post_v himself_o advantageous_o for_o cover_v the_o siege_n but_o such_o be_v the_o slowness_n of_o the_o german_n and_o the_o weakness_n and_o disorder_n of_o the_o spanish_a troop_n that_o the_o besiege_a have_v little_a hope_n of_o relief_n and_o unable_a to_o oppose_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n surrender_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v after_o which_o have_v waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n be_v prevent_v from_o do_v far_o mischief_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o d._n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o great_a general_n tureine_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon_n bullet_n in_o alsatia_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v send_v thither_o as_o general_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n be_v leave_v to_o command_v the_o french_a army_n who_o though_o a_o captain_n no_o less_o wary_a than_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o his_o highness_n keep_v he_o so_o upon_o his_o guard_n that_o he_o can_v not_o disturb_v the_o siege_n of_o treves_n which_o after_o the_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o monsieur_n crequi_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n so_o that_o montmorency_n be_v unwilling_a
to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n with_o the_o prince_n after_o two_o such_o great_a loss_n for_o fear_v of_o a_o three_o insomuch_o that_o he_o suffer_v binch_v to_o surrender_v to_o his_o highness_n at_o discretion_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o 350_o man_n and_o have_v great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o army_n but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o the_o count_n have_v positive_a order_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o confederate_n so_o that_o his_o highness_n find_v winter_n approach_v break_v up_o his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n seem_v very_o desirous_a of_o peace_n his_o subject_n be_v weary_v and_o ruin_v with_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o several_a prince_n offer_v to_o interpose_v in_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o french_a interest_n seem_v very_o zealous_a therein_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o that_o king_n and_o his_o enemy_n at_o length_n in_o 1676_o a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v at_o nimegen_n whither_o the_o pleinpotentiaries_n from_o all_o part_n repair_v as_o to_o the_o general_n rendesvouz_n but_o the_o preparation_n for_o war_n go_v on_o as_o vigorous_o as_o ever_o and_o his_o highness_n be_v thorough_o employ_v to_o get_v his_o army_n ready_a early_o in_o the_o spring_n consider_v the_o formidable_a muster_n the_o french_a make_v under_o marshal_n crequi_n near_o charleville_n and_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_fw-fr have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o 15000_o man_n fall_v into_o the_o country_n of_o alost_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o resist_v he_o put_v all_o the_o country_n under_o contribution_n hereupon_o his_o highness_n march_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o join_v the_o d._n of_o villa_n hermosa_fw-la at_o cambron_n which_o he_o do_v april_n 26._o but_o before_o this_o marshal_n crequi_n have_v surround_v the_o city_n of_o conde_n with_o 16000_o man_n and_o the_o k._n of_o france_n and_o d._n of_o orleans_n upon_o notice_n thereof_o join_v he_o with_o 10000_o more_o who_o incessant_o batter_v the_o town_n four_o day_n together_o with_o much_o fury_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n though_o his_o highness_n be_v march_v as_o far_o as_o granville_n for_o their_o relief_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o d._n of_o orleans_n to_o besiege_v bouchain_n with_o some_o of_o his_o troop_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n of_o considerable_a consequence_n the_o k._n post_v his_o army_n so_o as_o to_o hinder_v the_o prince_n from_o relieve_v it_o but_o his_o highness_n struggle_v through_o all_o difficulty_n of_o the_o season_n and_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o magazine_n in_o flanders_n march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o view_n of_o the_o french_a king_n face_v he_o several_a day_n together_o and_o at_o length_n be_v resolve_v to_o have_v attack_v he_o with_o a_o detachment_n of_o 12000_o man_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o have_v relieve_v the_o town_n but_o understand_v the_o place_n be_v take_v he_o alter_v his_o resolution_n nor_o will_v his_o highness_n stir_v till_o the_o french_a k._n first_o decamp_v leave_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o honour_n of_o have_v dare_v the_o whole_a power_n and_o fortune_n of_o france_n so_o that_o if_o the_o confederate_n lose_v a_o small_a town_n the_o french_a lose_v the_o great_a honour_n of_o accept_v so_o brave_a a_o challenge_n the_o k._n of_o france_n return_v home_o and_o leave_v his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n schomberg_n his_o highness_n conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n of_o the_o low_a rind_n to_o set_v down_o before_o mastricht_n which_o though_o strong_a before_o yet_o have_v be_v extreme_o fortify_v since_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o have_v now_o a_o garrison_n of_o 8000_o choice_a man_n under_o calvo_n a_o resolute_a catalonian_n to_o divert_v this_o siege_n schomberg_n send_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr humieres_fw-fr with_o 15000_o man_n to_o besiege_v air_n a_o city_n in_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n and_o strong_o encompass_v on_o three_o side_n by_o a_o marsh_n the_o only_a way_n to_o approach_v it_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o strong_a fort_n with_o five_o bastion_n and_o a_o mote_n but_o the_o fort_n not_o have_v man_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a who_o likewise_o throw_v bomb_n incessant_o into_o the_o town_n and_o fire_v the_o house_n the_o townsman_n grow_v so_o impatient_a that_o they_o beat_v a_o parley_n and_o the_o article_n be_v soon_o agree_v by_o the_o french_a because_o they_o hear_v the_o d._n of_o villa_n hermosa_fw-la be_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o and_o the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n his_o highness_n continue_v the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n all_o this_o while_n with_o much_o vigour_n and_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n the_o trench_n be_v open_v his_o highness_n assign_v to_o every_o one_o their_o quarter_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o english_a under_o three_o colonel_n fenwick_n widdrington_n and_o ashly_n consist_v in_o 2500_o man_n beside_o reformades_n and_o volunteer_n who_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o they_o humble_o desire_v that_o all_o of_o their_o nation_n may_v be_v assign_v a_o particular_a quarter_n and_o be_v command_v apart_o that_o if_o they_o behave_v themselves_o like_o man_n they_o may_v have_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o their_o courage_n but_o if_o they_o do_v ill_a that_o they_o only_o may_v bear_v the_o disgrace_n of_o their_o cowardice_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o other_o the_o prince_n ready_o grant_v their_o request_n and_o order_v they_o a_o separate_a post_n under_o fenwick_n the_o elder_a colonel_n and_o they_o according_o signalise_v their_o valour_n during_o the_o siege_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o utmost_a conduct_n and_o resolution_n his_o highness_n continual_o animate_v his_o soldier_n by_o his_o presence_n and_o teach_v they_o by_o his_o example_n to_o contemn_v danger_n many_o of_o the_o outwork_n be_v take_v with_o great_a slaughter_n on_o either_o side_n but_o be_v again_o supply_v by_o the_o unwearied_a industry_n of_o the_o besiege_a in_o one_o of_o these_o assault_v his_o highness_n who_o continual_o expose_v his_o person_n receive_v a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n but_o to_o prevent_v his_o man_n from_o be_v discourage_v he_o pluck_v off_o his_o hat_n with_o the_o same_o arm_n and_o wave_v it_o about_o his_o head_n but_o the_o confederate_a army_n be_v weaken_v both_o by_o sickness_n and_o the_o many_o attack_n against_o the_o town_n and_o the_o german_n not_o bring_v in_o their_o promise_a supply_n a_o council_n of_o war_n be_v call_v in_o the_o prince_n camp_n and_o there_o be_v advice_n that_o monsieur_n schomberg_n be_v come_v with_o all_o the_o french_a force_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o so_o this_o campaign_n end_v without_o success_n occasion_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o german_a council_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o highness_n find_v that_o schomberg_n be_v satisfy_v with_o relieve_v mastricht_n and_o not_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o battle_n he_o return_v back_o to_o the_o hague_n where_o in_o a_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o summer_n expedition_n so_o much_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o receive_v their_o congratulation_n and_o new_a return_n of_o thanks_o for_o the_o many_o toil_n hardship_n and_o danger_n to_o which_o he_o have_v expose_v his_o person_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n in_o september_n follow_v his_o highness_n receive_v a_o account_n that_o the_o imperial_a army_n have_v take_v philipsburg_n for_o want_v of_o be_v well_o provide_v which_o be_v as_o unexpected_a as_o the_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n the_o follow_a winter_n be_v spend_v in_o treat_v the_o peace_n at_o nimegen_n which_o the_o common_a people_n of_o holland_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o the_o war_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o their_o trade_n but_o the_o french_a insist_v upon_o such_o high_a term_n that_o his_o highness_n oppose_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a though_o k._n charles_n ii_o be_v still_o very_o earnest_a to_o bring_v his_o dear_a ally_n out_o of_o his_o trouble_n but_o still_o the_o french_a pursue_v the_o war_n with_o their_o usual_a application_n for_o in_o february_n 1677._o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n their_o force_n march_v into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a magazine_n they_o in_o a_o manner_n block_v up_o valenciennes_n cambray_n and_o st._n omers_n at_o a_o distance_n giving_z
want_n of_o perjure_a villain_n to_o swear_v what_o be_v absolute_o false_a the_o judge_n though_o sensible_a of_o it_o encourage_v they_o therein_o the_o prison_n be_v soon_o fill_v and_o many_o innocent_a and_o virtuous_a person_n be_v whip_v and_o send_v to_o the_o galley_n for_o slave_n next_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o public_a office_n and_o employment_n contrary_a to_o a_o express_a article_n in_o the_o edict_n of_o nants_n yea_o be_v forbid_v to_o exercise_v several_a art_n and_o trade_n for_o maintain_v their_o family_n this_o be_v in_o 1669._o and_o in_o 1680._o all_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v command_v to_o discharge_v their_o protestant_a officer_n and_o servant_n nay_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v protestant_a midwife_n to_o do_v their_o office_n but_o express_o ordain_v that_o no_o woman_n shall_v receive_v any_o assistance_n in_o that_o condition_n but_o from_o popish_a midwife_n and_o to_o consummate_v their_o misery_n they_o be_v forbid_v under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o go_v out_o of_o france_n to_o get_v their_o bread_n in_o other_o country_n whereby_o they_o be_v under_o the_o horrible_a necessity_n of_o perish_v for_o hunger_n in_o their_o own_o they_o lay_v severe_a tax_n upon_o they_o raise_v the_o sum_n from_o forty_o or_o fifty_o liver_n to_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o and_o quarter_v dragoon_n upon_o they_o till_o it_o be_v pay_v then_o a_o edict_n be_v publish_v that_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a shall_v abjure_v their_o religion_n force_v their_o parent_n to_o give_v they_o allowance_n beyond_o their_o ability_n take_v they_o away_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o see_v they_o no_o more_o even_o person_n of_o the_o best_a quality_n be_v thus_o use_v protestant_a schoolmaster_n be_v prohibit_v and_o three_o university_n suppress_v though_o absolute_o grant_v by_o the_o edict_n of_o nants_n papist_n be_v forbid_v to_o marry_v protestant_n or_o minister_n to_o hinder_v people_n direct_o or_o indirect_o from_o turn_v papist_n these_o and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a oppression_n they_o grean_v under_o when_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v please_v to_o intercede_v on_o their_o behalf_n the_o king_n assure_v he_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v no_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n with_o his_o usual_a sincerity_n he_o give_v order_n for_o demolish_n several_a of_o their_o church_n and_o shut_v up_o other_o imprison_v their_o minister_n and_o use_v divers_a manifest_a injustice_n against_o those_o he_o pretend_v to_o protect_v at_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o persecute_a people_n send_v their_o child_n to_o orange_n as_o be_v a_o sovereign_a principality_n to_o finish_v the_o course_n of_o their_o study_n in_o security_n but_o this_o so_o displease_v the_o king_n that_o he_o send_v a_o body_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n under_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n in_o languedock_n who_o positive_o command_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n magistrate_n to_o send_v away_o all_o the_o child_n home_o again_o and_o not_o to_o receive_v any_o more_o for_o the_o future_a into_o their_o university_n or_o school_n which_o though_o it_o appear_v very_o unreasonable_a yet_o the_o magistrate_n to_o prevent_v further_a mischief_n comply_v therewith_o and_o think_v they_o have_v thereby_o give_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o demand_n but_o be_v strange_o surprise_v to_o hear_v that_o during_o the_o capitulation_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n still_o approach_v with_o his_o force_n near_o the_o city_n and_o that_o he_o have_v absolute_a order_n to_o demolish_v their_o wall_n in_o short_a he_o advance_v and_o quarter_v eight_o company_n of_o dragoon_n in_o the_o citizen_n house_n where_o they_o commit_v many_o disorder_n constrain_a as_o well_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o the_o other_o subject_n of_o his_o highness_n in_o the_o village_n round_o about_o to_o assist_v at_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o own_o wall_n and_o tower_n which_o be_v blow_v up_o at_o which_o the_o people_n labour_v the_o more_o earnest_o to_o be_v the_o soon_o rid_v of_o those_o arbitrary_a guest_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v already_o vitiate_v several_a virgin_n the_o prince_n have_v news_n hereof_o represent_v their_o case_n to_o the_o state_n general_n as_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o last_o peace_n desire_v they_o to_o signify_v their_o just_a resentment_n of_o these_o unreasonable_a proceed_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o to_o demand_v reparation_n for_o such_o horrid_a violation_n instant_o upon_o conclude_v a_o general_n peace_n and_o without_o the_o least_o provocation_n give_v the_o states_z according_o by_o their_o ambassador_n represent_v it_o as_o a_o infraction_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o nimegen_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v so_o illegal_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n and_o league_n sustain_v but_o can_v have_v only_o this_o answer_n from_o the_o french_a court_n that_o as_o to_o the_o money_n extort_a from_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n order_n and_o he_o have_v command_v restitution_n to_o be_v make_v that_o upon_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o have_v withdraw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o the_o principality_n and_o restore_v free_a commerce_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n according_a to_o their_o desire_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v his_o highness_n apply_v himself_o to_o reform_v the_o government_n of_o utrecht_n and_o other_o town_n and_o likewise_o to_o concert_v matter_n with_o the_o state_n general_n for_o the_o future_a security_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o treachery_n and_o false_a pretension_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n be_v usual_o present_a in_o the_o principal_a debate_n of_o the_o assembly_n both_o as_o to_o peace_n and_o war_n who_o always_o appear_v no_o less_o prudent_a and_o vigilant_a to_o prevent_v disorder_n at_o home_n than_o to_o repel_v foreign_a hostility_n in_o july_n 1681._o his_o highness_n come_v over_o into_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o whitehall_n dine_v at_o sir_n stephen_n fox_n and_o then_o go_v to_o windsor_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o have_v continue_v here_o about_o ten_o day_n return_v back_o to_o holland_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o affair_n his_o highness_n retire_v to_o dieren_n or_o soestdyke_n to_o divert_v himself_o and_o at_o other_o time_n make_v progress_v to_o take_v a_o review_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n who_o in_o 1682._o have_v order_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n grave_a and_o naerden_n to_o be_v strong_o fortify_v and_o it_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o raise_v 16000_o man_n and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o the_o old_a regiment_n and_o to_o add_v a_o new_a squadron_n of_o twenty_o four_o man_n of_o war_n both_o to_o prevent_v any_o sudden_a insult_v of_o the_o french_a upon_o their_o territory_n and_o to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n if_o they_o shall_v commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o be_v much_o to_o be_v suspect_v consider_v the_o shameful_a pretension_n that_o king_n set_v up_o of_o dependency_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o 1682._o the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o flanders_n of_o which_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o state_n general_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o highness_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o the_o marquis_n between_o breda_n and_o antwerp_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o conference_n about_o their_o future_a management_n of_o affair_n his_o highness_n likewise_o visit_v the_o fortify_v place_n in_o flanders_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o princess_n who_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o respect_n and_o splendour_n by_o the_o city_n of_o brussels_n antwerp_n etc._n etc._n about_o this_o time_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr avaux_n the_o french_a ambassador_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n put_v in_o a_o memorial_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v audience_n but_o the_o state_n reply_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o desire_v be_v whole_o new_a and_o never_o practise_v before_o and_o therefore_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n comply_v with_o they_o whereupon_o his_o audience_n be_v put_v off_o till_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v it_o upon_o the_o former_a term_n in_o november_n this_o year_n the_o envoy_n of_o moscovy_n come_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n then_o at_o soestdyke_n to_o give_v a_o account_n that_o the_o great_a czar_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o two_o prince_n now_o reign_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o end_n of_o 1683._o the_o k._n of_o spain_n be_v no_o
have_v large_o promise_v the_o protection_n of_o both_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n see_v popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n hover_v over_o their_o head_n and_o ready_a to_o seize_v on_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o that_o both_o be_v design_v to_o be_v perpetuate_v and_o enâ—ailed_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o a_o succession_n of_o popish_a prince_n mrs._n cellier_n have_v declare_v in_o print_n before_o the_o pretend_a birth_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n will_v likewise_o bring_v forth_o a_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o a_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n after_o several_a consultation_n whither_o to_o fly_v for_o succour_n at_o length_n they_o resolve_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o who_o illustrious_a family_n it_o have_v be_v a_o inherent_a glory_n for_o some_o age_n to_o relieve_v the_o distress_a and_o support_v the_o protestant_a cause_n his_o highness_n they_o see_v 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be_v with_o child_n first_o proclaim_v and_o divulge_v by_o popish_a priest_n and_o in_o the_o sequel_n thereof_o a_o child_n produce_v without_o any_o clear_a proof_n or_o evidence_n of_o sufficient_a and_o unsuspected_a witness_n beside_o that_o it_o can_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o say_a child_n be_v ever_o bear_v of_o the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o know_a sickness_n and_o indisposition_n and_o many_o other_o argument_n as_o not_o be_v confirm_v by_o any_o certain_a forego_v sign_n of_o conception_n the_o place_n of_o she_o lie_v in_o be_v often_o change_v and_o her_o pretend_a delivery_n celebrate_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o while_o the_o english_a lady_n be_v at_o church_n in_o a_o bedstead_n which_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o convenient_a passage_n in_o the_o side_n of_o it_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o child_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o lady_n l'_fw-mi abadie_n and_o teurarier_n that_o these_o be_v matter_n leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o a_o free_a parliament_n and_o that_o in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o highness_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o queen_n may_v be_v desire_v to_o prove_v the_o real_a birth_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o credible_a witness_n of_o both_o sex_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o failure_n herein_o that_o the_o report_n of_o any_o such_o birth_n may_v be_v suppress_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v that_o they_o humble_o crave_v the_o protection_n of_o their_o highness_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o abolition_n and_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n make_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n their_o civil_a right_n fundamental_a liberty_n and_o free_a government_n and_o that_o their_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o insist_v that_o beside_o the_o business_n of_o the_o child_n the_o government_n of_o england_n according_a to_o law_n may_v be_v restore_v the_o law_n against_o 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the_o state_n have_v raise_v for_o his_o highness_n assistance_n and_o encamp_v they_o upon_o the_o mocker_n hyde_n and_o the_o force_n of_o those_o other_o prince_n who_o his_o highness_n have_v engage_v to_o aid_v he_o in_o this_o glorious_a expedition_n have_v order_n to_o be_v upon_o their_o march_n as_o those_o of_o brandenburg_n hesse-cassel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o state_n general_n assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n where_o his_o highness_n be_v present_a and_o their_o debate_n and_o consultation_n have_v be_v keep_v very_o private_a for_o some_o day_n at_o length_n they_o publish_v the_o follow_a manifesto_n that_o the_o state_n have_v resolve_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o man_n to_o assist_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o reiterated_a importunity_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n to_o oppose_v that_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n be_v design_v to_o introduce_v into_o that_o kingdom_n have_v full_o determine_v to_o go_v over_o to_o that_o country_n as_o well_o for_o that_o reason_n as_o to_o save_v
side_n the_o irish_a dragoon_n bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o encounter_n and_o though_o the_o scotch_a horse_n in_o small_a detach_v body_n make_v some_o fire_n yet_o they_o be_v over-poured_n drive_v out_o of_o town_n and_o oblige_v to_o retreat_n to_o twyford-bridge_n and_o at_o length_n many_o of_o the_o king_n party_n deserted_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v the_o pass_n and_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o retreat_n there_o be_v about_o thirty_o kill_v and_o several_a wound_v in_o this_o skirmish_n upon_o this_o ill_a success_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o considerable_a force_n leave_v the_o day_n before_o his_o go_v away_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o general_n the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o thing_n be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o send_v away_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n lest_o they_o shall_v fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v himself_o the_o best_a he_o can_v that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v rely_v on_o all_o his_o troop_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v have_v at_o least_o one_o blow_v for_o it_o but_o that_o his_o lordship_n know_v that_o both_o his_o lordship_n and_o several_a of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o venture_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o troop_n or_o to_o think_v to_o fight_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o they_o and_o therefore_o it_o only_o remain_v for_o he_o to_o thank_v those_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o have_v be_v true_o loyal_a to_o he_o not_o expect_v they_o sheuld_v far_o expose_v themselves_o in_o resist_v a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o a_o poison_a nation_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o letter_n the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n send_v another_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n with_o the_o unfortunate_a news_n of_o his_o resolution_n to_o go_v out_o of_o england_n and_o he_o be_v actual_o go_v with_o order_n to_o make_v no_o opposition_n against_o any_o body_n which_o he_o think_v convenient_a to_o let_v his_o highness_n know_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o hinder_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n have_v already_o give_v order_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o all_o the_o troop_n under_o his_o command_n which_o will_v be_v the_o last_o order_n they_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n departure_n be_v public_o know_v the_o multitude_n get_v together_o in_o divers_a place_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o disturbance_n and_o dissolution_n of_o government_n spoil_v and_o demolish_n the_o new_a erect_a mass-house_n and_o chapel_n pull_v down_o burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o they_o pluck_v down_o the_o new_a convent_n for_o monk_n at_o st._n john_n which_o have_v be_v two_o year_n in_o building_n at_o vast_a expense_n and_o burn_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o timber_n and_o material_n in_o smithfield_n have_v before_o seize_v upon_o the_o good_n as_o they_o be_v remove_v and_o burn_v they_o in_o holborn_n they_o likewise_o deface_v the_o chapel_n in_o limestreet_n and_o lincoln_n inn_n field_n with_o that_o of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o wild-house_n where_o some_o common_a thief_n mix_v with_o the_o more_o harmless_a boy_n they_o get_v great_a store_n of_o plunder_n in_o plate_n money_n and_o rich_a good_n they_o likewise_o commit_v violence_n at_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o resident_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o much_o deface_v the_o dwelling-house_n of_o several_a eminent_a papist_n who_o be_v flee_v for_o fear_n of_o be_v secure_v and_o though_o the_o magistrate_n labour_v to_o quiet_a these_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n yet_o they_o find_v their_o authority_n too_o weak_a till_o the_o mobile_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n vent_v their_o rage_n they_o be_v grow_v so_o numerous_a that_o neither_o the_o watch_n nor_o train_v band_n think_v it_o safe_a to_o oppose_v their_o fury_n therefore_o for_o redress_v of_o these_o mischief_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o in_o town_n repair_v to_o guild-hall_n and_o send_v for_o colonel_n skelton_n than_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n demand_v the_o key_n which_o be_v by_o he_o ready_o resign_v they_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o important_a place_n to_o the_o lord_n lucas_n a_o person_n of_o know_a honour_n and_o integrity_n to_o his_o country_n nor_o be_v they_o less_o active_a in_o suppress_v those_o lawless_a rioter_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o disperse_a and_o quell_v and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_n commit_v to_o prison_n and_o then_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o great_a and_o dangerous_a conjuncture_n of_o the_o time_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o do_v reasonable_o hope_v that_o the_o king_n have_v issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n and_o writ_n for_o call_v a_o free_a parliament_n they_o may_v have_v rest_v secure_o under_o the_o expectation_n of_o that_o meeting_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o as_o they_o apprehend_v in_o order_n to_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pernicious_a council_n of_o person_n ill_o affect_v to_o the_o nation_n they_o can_v without_o be_v want_v to_o their_o duty_n be_v silent_a under_o the_o calamity_n wherein_o the_o popish_a council_n which_o have_v so_o long_o prevail_v have_v miserable_o involve_v they_o and_o therefore_o unanimous_o resolve_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o with_o so_o great_a kindness_n to_o these_o kingdom_n so_o vast_a expense_n and_o so_o much_o hazard_v to_o his_o own_o person_n have_v undertake_v by_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v a_o free_a parliament_n to_o rescue_v they_o with_o as_o little_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n as_o possible_a from_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n declare_v further_o that_o they_o will_v with_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n assist_v his_o highness_n in_o the_o obtain_v of_o such_o a_o parliament_n with_o all_o speed_n wherein_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n may_v be_v secure_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a with_o a_o due_a liberty_n to_o protestant_a dissenter_n and_o in_o general_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o interest_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v be_v support_v and_o encourage_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o happiness_n of_o the_o establish_v government_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o christendom_n that_o may_v be_v therein_o concern_v this_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o canterbury_n 22_o temporal_a lord_n and_z 5_o bishop_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n weymouth_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o the_o dord_n culpeper_n be_v order_v to_o attend_v his_o highness_n with_o the_o say_a declaration_n at_o henly_n upon_o thames_n the_o same_o day_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n assemble_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o humble_a address_n to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o highness_n in_o their_o name_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o city_n of_o like_a effect_n with_o the_o declaration_n four_o alderman_n be_v appoint_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n therewith_o and_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o london_n meet_v that_o day_n also_o draw_v up_o a_o address_n to_o his_o highness_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o the_o like_a purpose_n which_o be_v according_o present_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o very_o favourable_o receive_v implore_v his_o highness_n protection_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o will_v be_v receive_v with_o 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