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A37110 A Geographical dictionary in which are described the most eminent countreys, towns, ports, seas, streights, and rivers in the whole world : very useful for the understanding of all modern histories. Duval, P. (Pierre), 1619-1682. 1662 (1662) Wing D2920A; ESTC R43133 48,181 147

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River Rhine one of the fairest of all that country Biscaye a country bordering upon Gascony Bass a small Island not far from Edenburgh famous for the great quantity of Geese that frequent it at certain seasons Bassigny a country in Campaigne Bastia the chief town of Corsica where the Governour resides Bastic a small Town upon the coast of Epirus where they usually imbargue for Constantinople Batavia or Jacatra a Town in the Isle of Java belonging to the Hollanders Baudissen a Town in Lusatia the Residence of the Governour Bauge a small Town in Anjou in France where Charles the Eighth then Dolphin obtained a signal Victory over the English then commanded by the Duke of Clarence who was there slain in the year 1420. Bavaria a country and Duchy in Germany Bazas a City and Bishoprick in Guienne in France Bearne a province of France upon the borders of Navarre also a Canton of Switzerland joyning to Geneva Bearford a small town in Groenland Beaucaire a Town in Languedoc upon the banks of the Rhone Beausse a Province in France of which Orleans is the chief Town Beaufort a Town in Anjou in France but that that gives a Title to the Ducthy is in Champaigne Beaujolois a small country comprised under the Lyonnois a province in France Beaumaris a Town in the Isle of Anglesey Beaune a Town in Burgundy famous for the excellent Wines it yields Beauvais a City Bishoprick and Peerdom of France within the Government of the Isle of France Beja a Town in Portugal Belac a Town in Marche a smal Province comprised under that of Poictou in France Belgrade the chief City of Servia seated upon the Danube Bellegarde a strong Town in Burgundy upon the River Saone Belley a City and Bishoprick in Bressia near the Franch county Bellinzone a small Province in Switzerland under the protection and jurisdiction of the three principal Cantons Belle-Isle an Island upon the coast of Britany in France Benavarri a Town in Arragon in Spain Benevent a City Archbishoprick and Dutchy in the Kingdom of Naples under the subjection of the Pope Bengala a Kingdom and Gulfe in the East Indies Benin a Town and Kingdome in Guine Benthem a City and County under the Dominion of the Emperour in Westphalia Bergamo a City not far from the Alps under the Dominion of the State of Venice Bergerac a Town in Perigort in France Bergen a Town in Norway Bergen op zon a strong town in Brabant subject to the States of Holland Berlin the chief city of Brandenburg and Residence of the Elector Bern●●des an Island towards the East of Virginia subject to the King of England Berne a protestant city and Canton of the Switzers bordering upon the Lake of Geneva the most powerful of them all also a country in the Kingdom of Navarre Berri a Province in France Bertogade an Imperial Town in Bavaria Bervalde a town in Brandenbourge where the Treaty was between the French and Swedes in the year 1631. Besancon an Imperial city and Archbishoprick in the Franch county Besarabie a country which makes up part of Moldavia subject to the Turk Bethune a town in Artois Beziers a city and Bishoprick in Languedoc in France Bidache a small Soveraignty in the lower Navarre Bielsk the chief town of Polaquia Bienne or Biel a town in Switzerland leagued with the cantons Bigorre a town in Gascony Bilbao the chief town of Biscaye famous for the Excellency of its corn beyond all the rest of Spain Biledulgerid or Numidia a country in Africa Biledulgerid a particular Town of that country Biminis a small Island Eastward of Florida Biolizero a Fortress seated in a Lake in Muscovy where the Great Duke keeps his Treasures Bi r a Town upon the River Euphrates the usual place of Imbarguing for Bagdet Biscaye a Province of Spain New Biscaye a Province of new Spain Bitche a County in Lorraine upon the Frontiers of Germany Black sea anciently the Euxine sea lyes between Asia and Europe above Constantinople Blaye a Town and Fortresse upon the River Garomne in Guienne Bletterans a Town in the Franche county Bloys a town and county with a Royal castle seated upon the Loire Bohemia a Kingdom near Germany now possessed by the Emperour Bois belle or Enrichmont a small soveraignty in Berry in France Bologne Sur Mer or upon the sea a City and Bishoprick in Picardy in France Bolognia la grassa so called by reason of the fatness of the soyl a City Archbishoprick and famous ancient University in Italy the second town in the Popes Dominions Bommel an Island beautifyed with a fair town in the Dutchy of Guelderland Boni a Town upon the Loyr between Neverrs and Orleans and ancient residence of the Knights of St. Lazarus an order now abolish'd in France and incorporated with that of St. Maurice in Savoy Bonificaio a Town and Port in the Isle of Corsica Bonne a Town upon the River of Rhine alittle above Colen the Residence of that Elector Borcholme a Fortresse in the Isle of Oeland near Gotia Boriquen one of the greatest Islands upon the coast of America Boristhenes a River in Scythia Bormio a town and county in Switzerland belonging to the Grisons Borneo an Island in Asia with a town of the same name Bosledue a strong town in Brabant subject to the States of Holland Bosnia a Province of Europe under the subjection of the Turk it was anciently a Kingdom Bothnia a Province in Swedeland Bovines a town in the county of Namur made famous by the bloody field which Philip sirnamed August King of France won of Ferdinand Earle of Flanders who was there taken prisoner Bourbon L' ancy a town in Burgundy Bourbon L' Archam bault a city in the Province of Bourbon in France famous for the Baths and the title which the Royal house of France thence assume Bourbonnois the name of that Province in France Bourdeaux a city and Archbishoprick the chief town of Guienne and seat of a Parliament famous for the great traffique there used for Wines Bourg in Bressia the chief Town of that province Bourg Sur Mer or upon the sea a town of Guienne built upon the banks of the River Dordogne Bourges a city and Archbishoprick the chief town of Berry and seated in the very center of France Bourgogne or Burgundy a Province of France Bozolo a principality belonging to the Duke of Mantoua Brabant a Dutchy and one of the 17. provinces of the Netherlands Bracciano a city and Dutchy within the Popes Dominions of whom it is now held by the Antient family of Ursini in Italy Braga a city in Portugal whose Archbishop pretends to the primacy of all Spain Braganza a city and Dutchy in Portugal the title of King John the fourth before he was proclaimed King Brandenbourgh a county city and Electorate in Germany Breda a city and barony belonging to the prince of Orange seated in Brabant Bregens a town and county in Tirol Bremen one of the Hans
a county of the Empire in Veteravia in Germany Isere a very rapid River in Dauphine falls into the Rhone not far from Valence in the same province Island an Island belonging to the King of Denmark Isenach a Town and Dutchy of the Empire in Turingia Ispahan the chief town of Persia and residence of the Sophy Issoudun a town in Berry in France Istria a province in Italy upon the Gulph of Venice and subject to that State Jucatan a peninsula in New Spain Juliers a Town and Dutchy of the Empire in Germany not far from the Low Countries Ivree a Town and Marquisate in Piedmont belonging to the Duke of Savoy Ivry a Town in Normandy famous for a memorable victory there gotten by Henry the fourth of France in 1590. Jutland a peninsula in Denmark K KAmenieck the chief town of Podolia in Poland Kanisa a town in Hungary the residence of a Turkish Bashaw Kempen a town in the Archbishoprick of Colen Kendall a town in Westmorland in the North of England which gives a title to the eldest son of the Duke of Espernon in France who is called Duke of Candalle Kildare a town in a county of the same name in Lemster in Ireland Kilkenny a town in a county of the same name in Lemster in Ireland Kimpercorentin a City and Bishoprick in the lower Britanny in France Kingstown the chief town of the Kings County in Lemster in Ireland Kingsail a port town in Munster in Ireland Kiow the chief town of Volhinia upon the Boristhenes a River in Scythia very strongly sortified by reason of the vicinity of the Tartars Knock feergus a port town in Vlster in Ireland Kolding a town in Jutland where there is an Imposition of a Rix-dollar upon every head of great Cattle that passes there Komorre a Fortress upon the Danube in Hungary belonging to the house of Austria Konigsberg the chief town of Prussia Ducall belonging to the Duke of Brandenbourg Krempe a very strong town in Holsatia L. LAdoga a town and lake in Moscovy upon the frontier of Sweden the greatest in Europe Laguibraj a town in Normandy famous for the Fairs held there Lahor a town in a Kingdom of the same name in India belonging to the great Mogol where the Caravannes pass Laiazzo a town in Anatolia upon the frontiers of Souria where Bajazet the second Emperour of the Turks was defeated by the Soldan of Egypt Lancaster the first town of the county Palatine in Lancaster and a Dutchy title of one of the younger sons of the King of England Lanciano a City and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples Landes a county in Gascogny Landrecy a strong town in Hainault Landsberg a town in Brandenbourg Langres a City and Bishoprick of Champagne in Bassigni whose Bishop is Duke and Peer of France Languedoc a province of France upon the Mediterranean Sea and bordering upon Catalognia Lantriguet or Triquier a City Bishoprick and Port Town in Britany in France Laon a City and Bishoprick the chief of a small countrey in Picardy the Bishop is a Duke and Peer of France Laponia or Lapland a province part of which is subject to the King of Sweden the other part to the great Duke of Muscovy Laredo a port town in Biscaye where in the year 1539 the Archbishop of Bourdeaux defeated the Spanish Fleet. Larmiro a port town in Thessaly in Greece Larta a town in Epirus Lavaur a City and Bishoprick in Languedoc in France Laubach the chief town in Carniole Lave munde a town in Corinthia Lauraguais a countrey in Languedoc Lausanne a City and Bishoprick in Switzerland the Bishop resides at Fribourg Lawenbourg a Town and Dutchy of the Empire in the lower Saxony Lawingen a town in Swabeland upon the Danube the countrey of Albertus Magnus Le●oa a town in the Kingdom of Naples reputed the second best of that Kingdom Leicester a town in a Shire of the same name about the middle of England Leipsick a town in Misnia famous for three memorable battles in 1631 1632 and 1642. all to the advantage of the Swede Leith a small town not far from Edinbourg in Scotland Leitour a City and Bishoprick in Gascogny Lemster a province in the East part of Ireland Leon a Kingdom in Spain also the chief town of that Kingdom where many of the Kings of Spain are interred Leondule or St. Pol de Leon a City and Bishoprick in Britany in France Leopolis see Lewemberg Lepanto a town in Greece where the Christians obtained a memorable victory over the Turks in 1571. Lerida a town in Catalognia Lescar a City and Bishoprick in Bearne Lespece a Town and Gulph upon the coast of Genoa Leucatc a Fortress in Languedoc Leuchtemberg a Landgraviate in the upper Palatinate Leutmaritz a town in Bohemia Levin a valley in the Valtoline where the Duke of Roban General of the French defeated the Army of the Imperialists 1635. Lewarden the chief town of West Friseland Lewemberg a Soveraignty in Pomerania subject to the Crown of Poland Lewemberg or Leopolis and L●uvou a City and Arch-bishoprick in Black Russia Leuvin a Lake and Castle in the South part of Scotland once the prison of that famous Princess Mary Queen of Scotland and Dowager of France Leyden a town in Holland famous for its University and that memorable srege of the Spaniards it withstood in the year 1574. the besiegers there receiving a total rout Libourne a town in Guienne in France Liesse a small town in Laonnois a countrey in Picardy famous for the Devotions there paid to our Lady Ligorne or Livorne a brave new port and town in Tuscany Lisle a town of great traffique in Flanders Lillo a Fortress below Antwerp belonging to the States of Holland Lima or Los Reyes an Archbishoprick and chief town of Peru the residence of the Vice Roy of Spain Limaigne a rich valley in Auvergne a province in France Limbourg a Town and Dutchy one of the 17 provinces subject to the King of Spain Limerick a town in a county of the same name in Munster in Ireland Limoges the chief town of Limosin a province in France Lincolne the chief town of a county of the same name in England upon the German sea Lindau an Imperial town of Swabeland upon the lake of Constans Lingen a strong town in Westphalia Lin●ithgo a town and county in Scotland West of Edinbourgh Lints a town in the upper Austria Lipars Islands in the Mediterranean sea upon the North of Sicily Lire a town in Brabant Lisbone the chief town of the Kingdom of Portugal one of the fairest richest and most populous town of Europe Lisieux a City and Bishoprick in Normandy Lithuania a Province and Dutchy in Poland Liverdune a town in the Dutchy of Lorraine Livonia or Leifland a province in Poland subject to the Crown of Sweden Locarne a Town and Bayliwick in Italy belonging to the Switzers Loches a town in Tourraine a province in France Locomoriens a people of Tartary Lodere a City
greatest Captains of his time Mozambique a Kingdom in Zanguebar in Africa with a Fortress in an Island of the same name the most considerable Government which the Portugals there have Mulberg a town in Misnia in Germany where Charles the fifth defeated the Elector of Saxony Mulhausen an Imperial town in Alsatia Munick the chief town of Bavaria and residence of the Duke Munster a province in the South of Ireland Munster a City and Bishoprick of the Empire in Westphalia Murcia a Kingdom in Spain upon the Mediterranean Sea Murcia a chief town in that Kingdom famous for its traffique of Silk Muret a town in Gascoigne in France where Simon Earle of Montforde obtained a great victory over the Albigeois and Arrogonois the King of Arragon being there slain upon the place with above 20000 others in the year 1206. N NAgera a place in Navarre where was instituted the Order of Knights of the Flower de Lys in 1048. Namur the chief town of the County of Namur one of the 17 provinces subject to the King of Spain Nancy the chief town of Lorraine Before this town was Charles Duke of Burgundy slayn by Rene Duke of Lorraine in 1477. Nangasachi a town in Japan Nanquim a city in China near a River of the same name Nantes a City and Bishoprick upon the River Loire in Britany Naples a fair town in a Kingdom of the same name in Italy subject to the King of Spain for which he payes a small yearly tribute to the Pope Napoula a town in the Morea Narbone a City and Bishoprick in Languedoc in France Narsingue a town in a Kingdom of the same name in India Navarre a Kingdom in Spain Navarrin a port town in Morea Navarrins a Fortress in Bearne in France Naumbourg a City and Bishoprick in Misnia Negrepont a town in an Island of the same name in the Archipellago subject to the Turk Nemours a Town and Dutchy in the Government of the Isle of France Nerac a town in Guienne and chief of the Dutchy d'Albert Nermonstier an Island upon the coast of Poictou in France Nerva a strong town in Livonia Newbourg a Town and Dutchy of the Empire in Bavaria Newcastle a strong town in the County of Northumberland whence come great abundance of Coales Neuf Chastell a Town and County belonging to the Duke of Longueville Nevers a City Bishoprick and Dutchy the chief town of Nivernois upon the Loire Newport a town in the Isle of Wight also a port town not far from Ostend in Flanders Newark a town in Nottinghamshire upon the Kiver of Trent Newsell a Fortress in Hungary Nicaregua a province in New Spain Nice a City and Bishoprick in a County of the same name in France upon the Mediterranean Sea strengthened with a fair Citadel Nice de Paille a town in Montferrat Nicosia a town in the Isle of Cyprus Nieper or Bonithenes a River in Poland Nigeboli a town in Bulgaria where Bajazet Emperour of the Turks gave a great defeat to the Christians Nigritia a Countrey in Africa Niger a River in that Countrey Nile a River in Africa running through Abissinia and Aegypt where it falls into the Mediterranean sea Nimmeguen a town in the Dutchy of Guelderland Niort a town in Poictou Nitaw the residence of the Dukes of Curland Nivernois a province in France Nogent le Retrou the fairest Village of France in Perche Noion a City and Bishoprick and one of the antient Peerages of France which assist at the Kings Coronation Nombre des Dios a town in Castille d'Oro whose commerce is now translated to Porto Belo Norfolk a rich County in the East part of England Norlinguen an Imperial town in Swabeland Normandy one of the fairest provinces of France Northampton the chief town of a Shire of the same name about the middle of England Northausen an Imperial town in Turingia Northumberland a County in the North of England Norway a Kingdom in the North of Europe subject to the King of Denmark Norwich the chief City in Norfolk famous for the manufactury of stuffs Notebourg the chief Fortresse of Ingria Noto a Town and Valley in Sicily Nottingham a town in a Shire of the same name about the middle of England Novara a Town in the Dutchy of Milan where in the year 1512. the Switzers gave the French a great overthrow Novelare a Town and County under the Duke of Mantoua Novogrode-Veliki or the Great a City and Archbishoprick in Moscovy Nisi Novogrode or the Lesse a town in Muscovy upon the River Volga Nubi● a Kingdom in Africa also the chief town of that Kingdom Nuremberg an Imperial town in Franconia Nuys a town in the Archbishoprick of Colen upon the Rhine famous for its brave resistance against the siege of Charles Duke of Burgundy in the year 1474. O. OBI a River in Asia Ocziacow a town in Podolia in Poland where the River Boristhenes falleth into the Black or Euxine Sea belonging to the Turk Oder a River in Germany running through Silesia Brandenbourg and Pomerania Oelande an Island in the Baltique Sea Offembourg an Imperial town and chief of the County of Ortnau in Alsatia Oldembourg a Town and County of the Empire in Westphalia Oleron a fair Island and Fortress in the Western Ocean upon the coast of Xaintonge a Province of France Oleron a City and Bishoprick in Bearne Olinde a town in Bresil taken by the Hollanders in 1630. Olite a town in Navarre Olmuts a City and Bishoprick in Moravia Olonne a port upon the coast of Poictou in France Ombria a province in the Ecclesiastique State in Italy Oneille a Town and Marquisate upon the coast of Genoa belonging to the Duke of Savoy Onspach a Town and Marquisate of the Empire in Franconia Oran a town upon the coast of Barbary subject to the King of Spain Orange a town and principality upon the Rhone bordering upon the County of Avignon and the province of Dauphine in France Orbitelle a town upon the borders of Tuscany in Italy Orcades Islands upon the North of Scotland Orehelana a River between Guiana and Bresil Oristano a City and Archbishoprick in Sardignia Orleans a City and Bishoprick upon the Loire in France it was antiently the head of a Kingdom but now the title of the French Kings second son Ormus a Town in a Kingdom in Persia Ornano a Seigniory in the Isle of Corsica Orvietto a town in the Ecclesiastique State in Italy Osma a City and Bishoprick in the Old Castille Osnabrug a Hans town in Westphalia Ostend a strong port town in Flanders Ostia antiently a famous port at the mouth of Tiber. Otranto a City and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples where they imbarque for Greece Ottansee the chief town of Fionia Overisle one of the united provinces of the Low Countreys Ouessant an Island upon the West of Britany in France Oviedo the chief town of Biscay where sonie of the Gothish Kings retreated upon the approach of the Moores Ourque a town
in Portugal famous for the victory of King Alfonso over five Kings of the Moors Oxford a town in a Shire of the same name it is also the most eminent University in the world Oyse a River running through Picardy and the Isle of France P PAderborne a Hans town in Westphalia Padoua a City and Bishoprick and famous University about 25 miles from Venice and subject to that Commonwealth Palatinate a province in Germany upon the Rhine Palamos a port town in Catalognia Palermo a City and Bishoprick in Sicily and residence of the Vice Roy of the King of Spain Palmela a town near Setuvall in Portugal Palma la nova a Fortress in Friuli the the most regular Fortification in the world guarded with nine Bastions and 700 pieces of Cannon Palos a port town in Andalousia where Columbus set fail when he went to the discovery of the West Indies Pamiers a City and Bishoprick in the County of Foix in Languedoc in France Pampeluna the chief town of the Kingdome of Navarre Panama a town in Castille d'Oro upon the South sea Para a fort and Government in Bresil Paraguay a Country in America comprising Tucuman and Plata Paraiba a town in Bresil possessed by the Hollanders Paria or Ore noque a River between Castille d'Oro and Guiana Parime a Sea or rather Lake in Guiana Paris a most noble City and Archbishoprick the chief town of France and residence of the King and seat of the chief Parliament Parma the chief town of a Dutchy of the same name in Italy Parmezan the Country where Parma stands Passage a Port town in Biscay Passau a town of the Empire in Bavaria upon the Danube Patagous a people in Magellanica ten foot high Patay a town in the Province of Beausse in France where the French under the conduct of John Duke of Aleneson got a memorable Victory over the English commanded by the great Talbot the terrour of the French Patras a town in the Morea in Greece Patrimony of St. Peter a province in the Ecclesiastick stare in Italy Pavia a great town in the Dutchy of Milan where Francis the first of France was taken prisoner Pavoasan a town in the Isle of St. Thome Pegu a town in a Kingdom of the same name in India Peguin the chief town of China and residence of the King Pembroke a town in a County of the same name in Wales Penon de Veloz a Fortress of the King of Spain's upon the Coast of Barbary Pirche a province in France Perigord a province in France Perigueua the chief City and a Bishoprick in Perigord Peron a very strong town in Picardy Perpignan the chief town of the County of Rousillon strengthened with one of the fairest and best fortified Citadells in Europe Persia a great Kingdom in Asia Perthois a Countrey in Champagne Peru a Countrey in America Perugia a town in a province of the same name in the Ecclesiastique State Petillano a soveraign County in Tuscany in Italy Petrikow the seat of the Parliament in Poland in the winter time Psalzbourg a principality in Lorraine Phenicia a province in Asia Philippe ville a strong Town in Hainault Philippine Islands upon the coast of Asia of which Lucon is the chiefest Philisbourg a Fortress in the lower Palatinate one of the Keys of Germany subject to the Archbishop of Tryers Pica a Mountain in the Island of Tenariffe one of the Canary Islands and one of the highest in the world Picardy a province in France Piedmont a Countrey of Italy subject to the Duke of Savoy Pignerol a Town and Citadel in Piedmont the Key of Italy Pilsen a town in the Kingdom of Bohemia Piombino a Town and Principality upon the coast of Tuscany Pisa a City and Archbishoprick in Tuscany between Ligorne and Florence residence of the Knights of the Order of St. Stephen Placentia a City and Bishoprick in the Kingdom of Leon. Plaisensa a town in a Dutchy of the same name in Lombardy subject to the Duke of Parma Plata a River also a Countrey in America also a City and Archbishoprick in Peru. Pleskow a strong town in Muscovy upon the frontiers of Sweden and Poland Pleurs a town in the Grisons Countrey overwhelmed with a fall of a Mountain in the year 1618. Plimouth a town of great traffique by reason of its two ports in Devonshire in the South-west part of England Pludents a small Seigniory in Tyrol belonging to the King of Spain Po the greatest River of Italy it runs through Lombardy falls into the Adriatique Sea or Gulph of Venice in several branches between Venice and Ravenna Poblet a Monastery in Catalognia where the Kings of Arragon were antiently buried Podolia a province of Poland Poissi a town upon the Seine in the Isle of France Paictiers a City and Bishoprick the chief town of Poictou and one of the greatest circumference in France famous for its University and many memorable battles especially that of the black Prince Poictou a province of France Pola a town in Istria Polaquia a province of Poland Pomejok a town in Virginia Pomerania a country in Germany shared between the crown of Sweden and the Elector of Brandenbourg Pont a Mouson a town in Lorrain Pont de Ce a small town and Castle upon the Loire in the province of Anjou in France Pont de l' Arche a strong town in Normandy Pont du Gard three bridges built one over the other over the River Gardon for the continuing of an Aquaduct to Nismes the lowest Bridge having six Arches the second eleven and the highest thirty four a thing of great antiquity Pont eau de Mer a town in Normandy between Caen and Roven Pont l'Evesque a town not far from Caen in Normandy Pont Oise a town in the Isle of France not far from Paris Pont Orson a town in Normandy upon the frontier of Britanny Pont St. Esprit a town in Languedoc upon the Rhone Ponthieu a County in Picardy Pontremoli a Town and Signiory between Genoa and Tuscany belonging to the Duke of Florence Popaien a town in a Countrey of the same name in Castillia d'Oro Porentru a town in Switzerland the residence of the Bishop of Basil Port Hercole a town and port in Tuscany belonging to the King of Spain Port Lewis or Blavese a secure and well fortified port in Britanny in France Porto Royale a port in Acadia in New France Porto a town in the Ecclesiastique State at the mouth of the River Tiber Porto a town of great traffique in Portugal which first gave name to that Kingdom Porto Belo an eminent port in Castillia d'Oro where arrive all Marchandises from Spain to Peru. Porto Longono a fortress and port in the Isle of Elve upon the coast of Tuscany Porto Seguro a Government in Bresill Portsmouth a strong town and port in Hampshire Portugal a Kingdom in Europe inclosed by Spain on all sides except where it opens to the Western Ocean Posega a town in Sclavonia
Geneva Antibes a Town and Port in Provence Antioche a Patriarchy in Asia Antivary a City in Dalmatia under the subjection of the Turk Antwerp a City in Brabant under the King of Spain a place of great traffique and strengthened with one of the Noblest Citadels of Europe Aoust a City and Dutchy in Piedmont Appenines Mountains which passe from the East to the West of Italy dividing it Appenzel a Town and chief of one of the Cantons of Switzerland Apt a City and Bishoprick in Provence Apulia a Province in the Kingdom of Naples Aqui a Town in Moutferrat where there are hot Baths Aquila a Town in the Kingdom of Naples in Italy Aquilea a Town in Friuli under the Venetians ruinated by Artila King of the Huns after a three years siege It was formerly the seat of a Patriarch whose residence is now at Vdino Arabia a country in Asia there are three countries of them distinguished by the Epithetes of Petrea the Stony Deserta the Desart and Foelix the Happy Arauques a people of Chili the most warlick of all the Americans Archipelago formerly the Aegean sea between Europe and Asia Arbois a Town in the Franche county famous for the good Wines it yields Ardennes a Forrest in Luxembourg upon the Frontiers of France Ardres a very strong Town in Picardy Aremberg a county of the Empire bordering upon the States of Juliers and Colen Arguin a small Island and a Fort upon the Coast of Nigritia belonging to the Hollanders Arhusen a Town Port and Diocess in Jutland Ariea a Port in Peru where they ship the Silver brought from Petosi Arles a City and Arch-bishoprick in Provence upon the Rhone one of the Ancientest Towns of France Armagh a Town and Arch-Bishoprick in Vlster in Ireland whose Archbishop is Primate of all Ireland Armagnae a County in Gascoyne Arnehim a Town in Guelderland Arona a Town in the Dutchy of Milan Arques a small Town in Normandy Famous for the Victory obtained there by Henry the Fourth in the year 1589. Arquico or Erroco a Town upon the confines of Abex belonging to the Turk Arragon formerly a Kingdom now a Province in Spain Arras the chief Town of Artois Artois a Country between France and Flanders shared by the Kings of France and Spain Aschaffenbourg a Town in Franconia the Residence of the Elector of Mentz Asia one of the four Parts of the World Assisi a Town in Italy in the Patrimony of the Church in Vmbria L'Assumption a Town in the Country of Plata in America Ast a Town and Country lying between Piedmont and Montferrat Astorga a Town and Bishoprick in the Kingdom of Leon in Spain Astracan a Town and Kingdom in the greater Tartary near the mouth of the River Volga belonging to the Great Duke of Muscovy Asturia Anciently a Kingdom now a Province in Spain Athenes now Setines a ruined Town in Greece anciently the Head of a Noble Commonwealth Atlantick Sea Part of the Western Ocean Atlas or Claros a Mountain in Africa towards the South of Barbary one of the highest in the World Athlone a Town in the Province of Connaught in Ireland Auche the Metropolitane Town of Gascony whose Archbishoprick is esteemed to be the richest in France Avein a Town in Luxembourg Avesnes a Town in Hainault Auge a Country in Normandy Avigliano a small Town in Piedmont Avignon a City and Archbishoprick and chief of the County of Venaissin upon the Rhone between Provence and the Principality of Aurange belonging to the Pope Avii a Town in Portugall Aulnis a Country in Xaingtonge of which Rochelle is the chief Town Auranches a Town and Bishoprick in Normandy Auray a Town and Port in Britany Aurick a Town in Friseland Residence of the Counts of Embden Ausbourg a Town in Swabeland Aussone a Town in Burgundy upon the River Saone Austria a Country in Germany the only Arch-Duchy in Europe Autun a very Ancient City and Bishoprick in Burgundy Auvergne a Province in France Auxerre a City and Bishoprick in Burgundy Auxois a small Country in Burgundy Axel a Town in Flanders whose surprisall was the first Exploit of Count Maurice of Nassau Captain General of the united Provinces Azac or Azoff a Town seated in the Marishes made by the Lakes called Meotides between Europe and Asia Azin Court a small town in Artois where in the year 1415. the French Army consisting of 80 thousand and commanded by the Connestable D'Albret were defeated by King Henry the Fifth of England B Babelmandel an Island in the Streights at the entry of the Red Sea Bache Serrail a Town in the lesser Tartary Badoiox a Town in Castillia Nova upon the confines of Portugal Bade a Town in Switzerland where the Assembly of the Cantons is held Baden a City and Marquisate in Alsatia subject to the Emperour Bagded a Town upon the River Tygris in Asia a place of great Traffick by reason of the passage from Turky to Persia a little dayes journey from the Ancient Babylon Bagalouq a Town upon the Frontiere of Bosnia and Dalmatia under the Dominion of the Turks Bahama an Island and the most Rapid Channel in all America being Eastwards from Florida thorow which the Spanish Fleets pass to the Havana Bah●rem an Island in the Gulfe of Persia Baieux a City and Bishoprick in Normandy Baio●ne a City and Bishoprick in Gascony upon the borders of Biscaye Balaguier a town in Catalonia Balbastro a City and Bishoprick in Arragon Balsora a town in Turcomania in Asia near the mouth of the River Tigris Baltick Sea lies between Germany Denmark Sweden and Poland Bamberg a City and Bishoprick of the Empire Bangor a City and Bishoprick in Wales famous for the Abbey Anciently founded there in which twelve hundred Monks lived upon their own Labour Bantam a town in the Isle of Java the General Mart of almost all the East Indies Bapaume a Town seated upon Rising in Artois very hard to be besieged by reason of the scarcity of Water in those parts Barca a town in the Eastern part of Barbary Barca a desart in the Eastern part of Biledulgend Barcelona a City and Bishoprick in Catalonia the chiefest town of that Province very rich Populous and of great traffick being seated upon the sea Barcelonete a City and Principality in Piedmont Barbary a country in Africa lying upon the Mediterranean Sea Bar upon Aube a town in Champaigne in France Bar upon the Seine a town in Burgundy Bari a City and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples where the Kings of the two Sicilyes were anciently crowned Bar le Duc the chief town of Artois Barletta a City and Archbishoprick and Fortress in Apulia in the Kingdom of Naples Barrois a Country lying between Lorraine and Campaigne Barnagesso a Kingdom in Abissinia which payes annually to the Turk a thousand ounces of Gold Barwick a very strong Town in England upon the Frontiere of Scotland Basil a City giving name to a Canton of the Switzers seated upon the
Duke of Parma Capria an Island near Naples Cap verde an Island upon the West of America Caramit a Town of Diarbuh a province of Turky in Asia Carcassone a city and Bishoprick in Languedoc in France Cardiff a Town in Southwales Cardona a city and Dutchy in Catalonia famous for its Mountain of Salt Caribes a people in Guiana in America who eat those Enemies whom they take in battle Carignan a principality and city of the same name in Piedmont Carinthia a province of Germany Carlisle a strong Town in Cumberland upon the borders of Scotland Carlinforde a Town and port in the province of Ulster in Ireland Carmagnole a fortress in the Marquisate of Salusses in Piedmont Carmarden a country and Town of the same name in Wales Carniole a province in Germany Carpentras a City and Bishoprick in the County of Avignon in France but belonging to the Pope Carpy a city and principality belonging to the Duke of Modena Carrikke a province in Scotland Carthage a ruined place near Tunis in Barbary Cartagena a city in Murcia the best port of all Spain Cartagena a Town in Castile d' oro advantaged with a fair port which renders it the most considerable of America Casal the chief city of Montferrat belonging to the Duke of Mantoua and which being under the protection of France and fortified with a gallant Cittadell has proved many times the ball of discord between the Kings of France and Spain Casbin a city in Persia Cascar a Kingdom and city of the same name in Turquestan in Tartary Cashell a city and Archbishoprick in Munster in Ireland Caspian Sea de Sala or de Bachue a Sea in forme of a Lake in Asia Cassell the chief city of Hessen Cassovia a city in the higher Hungary belonging to the house of Austria Castel-Arrogonese a strong Town in the Isle of Sardignia Castelnau Darry a Town in Languedoc near to which was defeated and taken the Duke of Montmorency in 1632. who was not long after beheaded at Tholouse Castille a Kingdom in Spain there are two of these Castilles the old and the new Castille d'oro a country in America Castillon de Stivere a small Soveraignty and Marquisate belonging to the Duke of Mantuxa Castillon a Town in Perigord in France near which were defeated the English and their General slain upon the place in the year 1451. by which victory Charles the seventh recovered the province of Guienne Castres a City and Bishoprick in Languedoc in France Castro a Dutchy and Town of the same name in the Ecclesiastick State but belonging to the Duke of Parma Catalognia a province and principality in Spain upon the Mediterranean Sea Cathaye a country in Tartary in Asia Cavilon a City and Bishoprick in the County of Avignon Caudebec a Town in Normandy Caux a country in Normandy Cauamalca a small place in Peru where Atabalippa the last King of that country was defeated and taken by the Spaniards Cazan a Kingdom and Town of the same name in Tartary belonging to the great Duke of Moscovy Cephalonia an Island and Town of the same name upon the West of Greece belonging to the Venetians Ceilan an Island in Asia Ceneda a Town under the subjection of the Venetians Cerigo an Island near the Morea belonging to the Venetians Cerisoles a small Town in Piedmont famous for the Victory obtained by the French under the conduct of the Duke d'Enquieu over the Marquess Du Guast 1544. Ceve a town and Marquisate in Piedmont Cevenes a country upon the Mountains of Languedoe in France Ceuta a town of Barbary upon the streights of Gibraltar belonging to the King of Portugal Chaalons Sur Marne a City Bishoprick and county in Champagne Famous for the Victory obtained by the French Romans and Goths over Attila King of the Huns in the year 453. Chagra a River upon the confines of the two Americaes where pass the Merchandises bound for Panama and Peru. Challo● a City and Bishoprick in Burgundy Chamb a town and county in the upper palatinate Chambery the chief town of Savoye Champagne a province of France Champ Arrien a small town near Bourdeaux where Charle Maigne Defeated the Gothes Charante a River in France running to Angoulesme and Seintes La Charite a town in the Dutchy of Nevers in France Charlemont a town strongly seated in the county of Namur one of the seventeen provinces of the low countries Charle ville a town upon the Meuse in the North part of Champagne Charolles the chief town of the county of Charrolloi in Burgundy Chartres a town in B●ausse in France an ancient Residence of the Druides Chasteau-Dun the chief town of a little country called Dunois near unto Beausse Chasteau Regnaud a little Soveraingty upon the Meuse in Champagne Chasteau-Roux a town in Berry Chasteau Thierry a town within the Government of the Isle of France Chastelleraud a town upon the River Vienne in Poictou in France Cher a River in France which discharges itself into the Loyre a little below Tours Cherbourg a town upon the coast of Normandy Chesne povilleux a town in Champagne where the inhabitants claim a priviledge to assist at the coronation of the Kings of France and to convey the holy Ampoulle or oyle pretended to be brought by an Angel at the consecration of the first Christian King of that Kingdom from St. Remy to our Ladies Church in Rheimes Chester the chief town of the county palatine of Cheshire where we usually embarque for Dublin and the parts adjacent in Ireland Chiavene a town and county in Switzerland Chier a town in Piedmont where the French obtained a signal victory over the Spaniards in the year 1639. Chili a country in America China the most considerable kingdom of all Asia Chinon a town in Tourrain in France Chio an Island where there is also a town of the same name the most pleasant fertile of any Island in the Archipelago famous for the Mastick Malvoisy wines which it yields Chiorlick a town of Romania near to which was defeated Selim by his Father Bajazet Emperour of the Turks Cilley a town upon the East of Carniola Ciotat a town and port in Provence in France Cirenza a city and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples Circassia a county in Georgia where the Mamalukes had their original Citta di castello the chief town of a small province within the Ecclesiastick state Ciudad del Rey Philippo a colony of Spaniards planted in Magellanica at the mouth of the Streights of Magellan but dissipated by famine Civita de chieti a city and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples Clermont in auvergne a bishoprick and chief city of that province in France Cleves a country and Dutchy in Germany upon the Rhine Clissa a Fortresse in Dalmatia taken by the Venetians in 1648. Cobtentz a city of the Archbishoprick of Triers where the Rhine and the Moselle meet Cobourg a city and Dutchy of the Empire in Franconia Cochim a Kingdom with a
Mazagan a Fortress of the King of Portugal upon the coast of Marocco Mazara a town in Sicily Mazzo a small town in the Valteline where the French under the conduct of the Duke of Roban gained a memorable battle against the Imperialists in the year 1635. Meaco the chief town of Japan Meaux the chief City and Bishoprick of Brie in France Mecqua a town in Arabia where Mahomet was born Medellino a town in Castille nova Medina a town in Arabia where Mahom●ts Tombe is Mediterranean Sea lyes in the midst of our Continent between Europe Africa and a part of Asia Medoc a countrey in Guienne in France Mechelbourg a Countrey and Dutchy of the Empire in Germany Meliapor or St. Tomaso or St. Thomas a town in the Peninsula made by the River Indus on this side Ganges Meldola a Marquisate and Soveraignty in the Ecclesiastique State Mellila a town in Barbary subject to the King of Spain Melinda a Kingdom and Town in it in Zanguebar in Africa Melun a town in the Isle of France Mentz a free town upon the Rhine in Germany which gives name to an Electoral Archbishoprick Mende a City and Bishoprick in the countrey of Givaudan in the Cevenes Meotides Lakes and Marishes between Europe and Asia Mergetheim a town in Franconia Merida a town in Castille nova antiently so populous that it could raise an Army of 80000 foot and 10000 horse Mersbourg a City and Bishoprick in Misnia Messina a City and Archbishoprick in Sicily the bravest port in the whole Island Metelene a town in an Island of the same name in the Archipellago upon the coast of Asia under the Turk Metz a City and Bishoprick in Lorraine now subject to the French Crown and seat of a Parliament Meulan a Town and fortress upon the Seine in the Government of the Isle of France Meurs a town in a country of the same name in Germany bordering upon the Rhine Meuse or Mase a River running through Lorraine Champagne and the low Countreys Mexico an Archbishoprick and chief town of New Spain residence of a Vice Roy and famous for its silver which is esteemed to be the best in the world Mexico or New Spain a countrey in America New Mexico a countrey of great extent in the West part of America Mezieres a town in Champagne strengthened with a brave Cittadel Micona a small Island in the Archipellago belonging to the Venetians Middlebourg the chief town in the Island of Zealand Middlebourg a town in Flanders under the subjection of the States of Holland Milan the greatest and fairest town in Italy Milanez the fairest Dutchy in all Italy Milforde a port town in Wales Mingrella a county in Georgia in Asia Minorqua an Island in the Mediterranean sea upon the coast of Spain Mirandola a town in a Dutchy and Soveraignty of the same name near Mantouan in Italy Mire Court a town in Lorraine Mire poix a City and Bishoprick in the county of Foix in France Misistra antiently Sparta a ruined town in the Morea in Greece Misne or Meissen a City and Bishoprick in Misnia Misnia a province of Germany Mocandan a streight at the entrance of the Persian sea Modena the chief town of Modenois Modenois a County and Dutchy in Italy Mogacz a place in the lower Hungary upon the Danube where the Christians had a great overthrow by the Turks Moldavia a county of Europe but tributary to the Turk Molueques Islands of Asia Mombase a Kingdom in Zanguebar with a fortress in an Island of the same name belonging to the King of Portugal Mombelliard a Town and County in the Franche County belonging to the Duke of Wittemberg Mombrisson a town in Forez in France Momgommery a town in Normandy the title of that Gentleman who unfortunately slew Henry the second of France with a lance in a jest Mommedi a strong town in Lorraine Mompellier a City Bishoprick and antient University in Languedoc in France Mompulcian a town in Tuscany in Italy Monaco or Mourgues a port town and fortress upon the coast of Genoa governed by a Prince under the protection of France since 1641. Mon Castell a town in Flanders Monson a town in Arragon in Spain Moncontour a town in Poictou in France Montferrat a province of Italy divided between the Dukes of Savoy and Mantoua Monmouth a town in a county of the same name in Wales Monomotapa a Countrey and Kingdom in Africa Monce the chief town in Hainault Monserat in Catalonia famous for the devotions there paid to our Lady Monsoreau a town in Anjou in France Monstieres a City and Archbishoprick in Tarantaise in Savoy Mont a Marquisate in the Ecclesiastique State in Italy Montaldo a small place in Piedmont subject to the Pope Montargis a town in Gastinois upon the East of Beausse a province in France Montauban a City and Bishoprick in Quercy in France famous for the memorable sieges it hath withstood Mont de Marsan a town in Gascoigne in France Montefiascope a town in the Ecclesiastique State in Italy famous for the Muscatello Wines Montelimark a town in Dauphine in France Monterreau-faut-yonne a town in the Government of Champagne where was killed the Duke of Burgundy the sworn enemy of the house of Orleans Monte St. Angelo a City and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples Montesia a town in the Kingdom of Valentia in Spain it gave name to an Order of Knights Montgommery a town in a shire of the same name in Wales Montleherry a town in the Isle of France Mont●●●lian a Town and Fortress the Key of Savoy Montreal● a City and Archbishoprick in Sicily Montreuill a Town and Fortress in Picardy in France Montrose a Marquisate in the North of Scotland made famous by the last Marquesse there of one of the greatest Captains in our age who most faithfully supported the Interest of King Charles the first and the second against the Covenanters who ro their eternal ignominy most basely Murthered him Moravia a province in Germany Morea a peninsula in Greece antiently called Peloponesus Moock a town in Guelderland upon the Mase where the Spaniards gained a memorable battle against the Confederated Dutch Mora● a town in Switzerland where Charles Duke of Burgundy received a defeat in 1476. Morlaix a port town in Britany in France Mortaro a Town in the Dutchy of Milan where Charles le Magne formerly obtained a signal victory over the Lombards Moscou the chief town of Muscovy residence of the Great Duke and a Patriarch Moscovye see Russia Blanche or the White Moselle a River running through Lorraine and Germany Mosul antiently Nineve a town in Diarbech in Asia La Mothe a Fortress in Lorraine razed by the French in 1645. Moulins the chief town of Bourbonnois in France Mountains of the Moon Mountains upon the North of Monopotapa in Africa Mourgues see Monaco Mouzon a town in Champagne famous for the brave resistance it made against the imperialists under the Command of Picolomini one of the
subject to the Turk Posna the chief town of the Lower Poland Povengi-O-Rio Grande a Fortress in Bresill Potosi a Town and Mountain in Peru where are the richest Silver-Mines in the world Prague the chief City and an Archbishoprick in Bohemia Precop a town in the Lesser Tartary which is thence called Precopense Presbourg the chief town of that part of Hungary which is under the house of Austria Preveza a town in Epirus in Greece Provence a gallant province of France Provins a town in Brie Prussia a province of Poland it is distinguished into Royal and Ducal the latter belonging to the Elector of Brandenbourg who does homage for it to the Crown of Sweden Le Puy a City and Bishoprick in Vellaj in the Gevenes in Languedoc Puy Cerda the chief town of the County of Cerdaignia between France in Spain Pyrenean Hills Mountains which separate the Kingdoms of France and Spain Q. QVebec a town upon the great River in the County of Canada or new France Quedelimbourg an Abbey in Saxony Quercy a province in France Quieras a town in Piedmont Quiloa a town upon the coast of Zanguebar belonging to the Portugals Quimpercorintin a City and Bishoprick in the Lower Britany Quito a town in Peru. R. RAab or Ravarin a Fortress in Hungary belonging to the house of Austria Radicofani a Castle and Signiory in Tuscany between Siena and Rome Ragusa a City Archbishoprick and Republique in Dalmatia tributary to the Turk Ranzou a Castle in Holsatia Rappers viler a town in a County of the same name in Switzerland Rattisbone a City and Bishoprick of the Empire it stands upon the Danube in Bavaria Ravenna a City of great antiquity in Romania in Italy not far from the Gulph of Venice Ravensberg a County of the Empire in Westphalia belonging to the Elector of Brandenbourg Razebourg a town in Finland Re an Island in the Western Ocean not far from Rochelle Red Sea the Sea of Meca or the long Sea a Gulph or Sinus extending it self from the Arabian almost to the Mediterranean Sea and dividing Africa and Asia Redding a Borrough town in Bark-shire upon the Thames Rees a Town and Dutchy in Cleves now under the power of the States of Holland Reggia a town in Modenois in Italy Rheggio a City and Archbishoprick in the Kingdom of Naples Rheimes a City and Archbishoprick in Champagne the Archbishop hath the title of Premier or first Duke and Peer of France to him belongs the priviledge to Crown the French King Remorentine a town in Sologne in France Rendam a Castle in Auvergne before which died the Constable Guesclin Rennes a City and Bishoprick the seat of the Parliament of Britanny Renti a Fortress in Artois Retel a town in Champagne near which did the French obtain a notable victory over the Spanish Forces in the year 1650. Retimo a town in Candia taken by the Turk in 1646. Revel a port town in Livonia Rhimberg a town of Germany upon the Rhine Rhinfeld a town of Swabeland upon the Rhine famous for the defeat of the Imperialists and the taking of John de Wert by the Duke Bernard Weymar in the year 1638. Rhodes a town in an Island of the same name near Anatolia in the Mediterranean Sea formerly the Residence of the Knights of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem who most exquisitely fortified and as bravely defended it against Solyman Emperour of the Turks to whom after a long siege they were forced to yield it it was at the entry of this port that stood the huge Colossus from whence the Rhodiots were called Colossians Rhosne a River which rises in Switzerland and running through the Lake of Geneva and a great part of France at length falls into the Mediterranean Sea near Aygues mortes in Languedoc Richelieu a new Town and Dutchy in Poictou in France Richemonde a Town and Dutchy in Torkshire Rieti a Town in the Ecclesiastique State in Vmbria about the midst of Italy Rieux a City and Bishoprick in Languedoc Riez a City and Bishoprick in Provence Riga a City and Archbishoprick in Livonia of which it is the chief town Rimini a Town in the Ecclesiastique State Riogrande a Government in Bresill Riom a town in Auvergne Ripaille a town in Savoy upon the Lake of Geneva Rivoli a town in Piedmont Roanne a town upon the Loire in Forez not far from Lyons where Travellers usually take the convenience of that River to descend to Orleans c. Rochelle a strong town and port in the Countrey of Aulnis Rochester a port town in Kent Rocroy a strong town in Champagne near to which the Duke d'Enguyen now Prince of Conde defeated the Spanish Forces in the year 1643. Rodez a City and Bishoprick in Rouergue in Languedoc Romagnia a province in the Ecclesiastique State Romania a province in Europe subject to the Turk Romans a Town in Dauphine in France Rome a town in Italy upon the Tiber the seat of the Pope and formerly the head of the most flourishing Empire of the world Roncevaux a place in Navarre where the French received a great defeat under Charlemagne in the year 792. Roneiglione a County in the patrimony of St. Peter Rose-Com●n a County in Connaught in Ireland Rosevecq a small town in Flanders famous in History for a battle which Charles the sixth won against the Rebels of Gante of whom were slain 40000. upon the place and their General Philip d'Artevill was taken and hanged Roses a very strong town and port in Catalognia Rosette a port town in Egypt Roskill a City and Bishoprick in the Isle of Zeland in Denmark Rossano a City and Archbishoprick in Calabria a province in the Kingdom of Naples Rostoc a town in Mechlebourg Rothsaye a Castle in an Island in the Gulf of Dambritton it hath the title of a Dutchy and was formerly the Apportion of the Prince of Scotland from whence it s said issued the Royal Family of the Stewarts Rotterdam a port town in Holland famous for the Birth of the learned Erasmus Rotweil an Imperial town in Swabeland Rouen a city of great traffique and an Archbishoprick in Normandy Rovergue a country in the Province of Languedoc Rovigo a town in Italy subject to the Venetians Rousillion a country between Languedoc and Catalognia Royans a town in Xaintonge near the mouth of the River Garomne Ruyen an Island and principality upon the Coast of Pomerania subject to the crown of Sweden Ruremond a town in Guilderland belonging to the King of Spain Rushin a town in the Isle of Man Russia black Russia a province in Poland White Russia is the same with Moscovy a great Empire in the North part of Europe S. SAbaria a town in Hungary Sabionetta a strong town and Soveraign Dutchy in Mantouan Saguenay a town in new France Sahid a town in a country of the same name in the higher Aegypt St. Andrew a City and Archbishoprick in Scotland St. Antonin a Town in Rovergue in France St.