Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
state_n	france_n	king_n	philip_n	1,266	5	9.2725	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16294	Bohemica iura defensa. = The Bohemian lawes or rights defended, against the informer or an answer to an information, falsly so called, secretly printed and divulged against the writings published by the states of Bohemia. Translated out of Latin by I.H.; Bohemica jura defensa. English.	Harrison, John, fl. 1610-1638, attributed name.; Holy Roman Empire. Emperor (1619-1637 : Ferdinand II); Holy Roman Empire. Emperor (1612-1619 : Matthias); Spain. Sovereign (1598-1621 : Philip III)	1620 (1620)	STC 3205; ESTC S121199	29,084	53

Historie maketh no mention for the said free ELECTION of Albertus For to the deciding of our case this doth nothing at all appertayne The ELECTION of Podiebratius was not onely lawfull but also confirmed by Frederick the Emperour himselfe the head of the House of Austria and to Podiebratius his Predecessor Ladislaus at the point of death speaketh thus I must now dye the Kingdome to come into thy hands I aske of thee two things one that thou gouerne the Prouincials iustly c. The other that those who haue followed mee out of Austria and the other Prouinces thou send them backe safe into their Countrie without any violence offered them Where is this Hereditary Succession Wherefore the words of the Informer concerning the Successor of Podiebratius where he saith After the death of George although hee left Heires Males yet the Kingdome to haue returned againe of right to the ordinarie Succession Is nothing but a meere Cauill and idlenesse for these are the expresse words of Cromerus Podiebratius signified to Casimire King of Polonia that hee would ordayne one of his sonnes with the consent of the States of Bohemia for his Successour his owne sonnes neglected not by any Hereditarie right of a Kingdome which is none at all among a free Nation but by a singular inclination and affection of all the Bohemians towards Casimire and communion of Language with the Polonians Where is this ordinarie succession which the Informer dreameth of Is it to bee found in the designation of Podiebratius or in the inclination of the Bohemians or in the communion of Language with the Polonians or lastly in the words now repeated Not by any Hereditarie Right of the Kingdome which is none at all among a free Nation Here for conclusion it is to be knowne and noted wel that Lodwick King of Hungarie and Polonia had two Daughters the elder whereof Marie marryed Sigismund the Emperour and King of Bohemia the younger Iagellus Prince of Lituania After the death of Lodwicke Sigismund was ELECTED King of Hungarie and Iagellus of Polonia And although afterwards the Queenes both of them dyed without any issue at all yet the Kingdomes remayned to both the Kings the reason because they were both of them not Hereditarie otherwise they had falne to the Queenes next Allies but meerely Electiue And although after that the said Kings contracted other marriages nothing at all pertaining to the Bloud-royall of the aforesaid Lodwicke or his Daughters yet the children by them begotten were ELECTED afterwards for Kings You see here succession nothing at all to haue preuailed but onely the free ELECTION of the States Surely in Kingdomes hereditarie it is farre otherwise Philip the Second King of Spaine being ioyned in marriage with Marie Queene of England after her death was forced to quitte all and be gone and the Kingdome fell to Elizabeth the sister of Queene Marie the reason because it was hereditarie and not as the aforesaid Kingdomes ELECTIVE Ferdinand of Aragon and his wife Isabel heire of Castile dying leauing behind them many daughters the eldest daughter the wife of Philip of Austria was preferred before the rest in the succession of all those Kingdomes The reason because all those Kingdomes were hereditarie and not as ours is ELECTIVE Robert King of Naples leauing behind him three Neeces the eldest of them the two younger excluded was admitted into the possession of the whole kingdome the reason because that Kingdome is hereditarie And so this is to be obserued in all Kingdomes where women succeed You see here betweene the Kingdomes of Poland Bohemia and Hungarie which are ELECTIVE and the Kingdomes of England Castile Naples c. which are hereditarie that also women succeed verie great differences of succession For if our Kingdomes should haue beene translated to women surely Sigismund and Iagellus their wiues being dead should haue beene forced to haue left all and departed Which not being done it necessarily followeth the said Kingdomes to sauour of no hereditarie succession at all Hitherto briefly the ELECTIONS successiuely following one another with their principall circumstances haue beene declared to demonstrate the Bohemians not to be guiltie at all of rebellion disloyaltie and conspiracie as the preiudicate Informer vrgeth And if the Informer doe truely accuse them of such crimes why doth he not expresse their cases which if he had done without doubt the Bohemians would easily haue confuted them Also the Informer doth proceed to that audacitie as to denie those Kings whom he nameth to haue been ELECTED and so by his glosses is not ashamed to offer violence to a language whereof perhaps he is ignorant Whenas notwithstanding the same Kings themselues especially Iohn Albert and Ferdinand in their letters yea and that in the Latine Tongue and Latine phrases written doe confesse that they were ELECTED by the free ELECTION of the States The Informer proceedeth Neither an absolute nor conditionall ELECTION doth belong to the States but in case c. Answer What further conditions therefore haue the Bohemians prescribed to Rodolph of Austria Podiebratius and others who obtained the Crowne through no precedent consanguinitie but onely by ELECTION then to the rest which were either brothers or sonnes of the precedent Kings And the Letters reuersall and the solemne oathes taken by all the Kings what are they else but conditions or couenants of great force and conditionall ELECTIONS But the Informer persisteth Although they did not obserue them yet ought they not to be depriued of the Kingdome Answer Surely the contrarie by the aforesaid examples doth clearely appeare and what other consequence can there be implied in the reciprocall obligation of a King and his subiects The Informer saith Such penaltie is not prouided for by Couenant Lawes nor Parliaments Answer The ancient obserued customes of the kingdome of Bohemia are in stead of written Lawes yea among other constitutions the States in the reigne of Sobislaus expressely decreed That if at any time the King of Bohemia should without reason make warre against the Bohemians then the States and people ought to be exempted free and absolued from all obedience and subiection The Informer proceedeth It is against equitie that any one should be both an accuser a witnesse and a Iudge at once Answer The examples of Henrie of Carinthia of Iohn in respect of his exchange of Bohemia and of other Kings doe teach that this is nothing at all against equitie For the States euer haue beene and are yet the Censors and Guardians of their priuiledges yea also the later Emperours ordained them to be Defendors of their Edicts and Liberties and chiefly of Religion To the examples of Wenceslaus and Podiebratius is alreadie answered The excuse vpon the receiuing of Matthias made Anno 1608. and 1611. that it was in the middest of Garboyls and warres without any exact order and that it maketh nothing for a free ELECTION is altogether ridiculous For the order

benefits in expectance as also may easily be proued out of the Lawes Fourthly to conclude that Election and Coronation of Ferdinand although it were of validitie which wee haue shewed to be false yet well might hee be depriued thereof by the Kingdome because now hee consented to the oppression of the libertie of the Kingdome vexing the Kingdome with Armes and endeauouring of Electiue to make it Successionarie and to translate the same Kingdome after him to others and notwithstanding as yet not actually possessed of the Kingdome nor hauing receiued power from God by men therefore hee might vpon iust cause be depriued of that right which hee had not in the thing but to the thing onely For a King is Elected for the preseruation of the Kingdome and not for the destruction And a Kingdome may defend her owne proper libertie lawfully against any whosoeuer yea against her owne King especially such a one who hath bin onely designed and thereby become an Enemie of the Kingdome an vniust oppressor of the liberty thereof The same reasons also proue that the Hungarians might iustly come to another Election Ferdinand excluded it being supposed likewise that Kingdome also to be Electiue as they prooue For there was no Election of Ferdinand but an Admission and if it were an Election the lawfull King as yet liuing and reigning yet was it void Neither is it materiall that the Hungarians held as ratified their Election of the person of Ferdinand after the death of Matthias which yet the Bohemians haue not done because that ratification whether it were tacite vertuall yea or also expressed is of no effect For that which is nothing cannot bee accounted ratified SYLV consensus q. vlt. vnlesse the Electors knew their Election to be of no validitie at all and knowing it doe not ratifie the same but make a new Election And if they thinke it was of validitie when it was not and doe ratifie it not making a new Election this ratification is of no force Caiet secund secunda G. 189. Art 8. c. THE INSTRVMENTS of the Pactions or Conditions concerning a Perpetuall Succession in the Kingdomes of Hungary and Bohemia and the Prouinces thereunto belonging THE INSTRVMENTS OF THE 6. and 15. of the Month of Iune Anno 1617. made at Prague PHILIP the III. King of Spaine renouncing his right and ratifying the resignation of his Mother ANNE daughter to MAXIMILIAN the second Emperour As also for this resignation couenanting as wel for a compensation or recompence to be made to himselfe as for a Restitution to his Heyres whensoeuer the Heyres Male lawfully begotten shall faile in the right Line of FERDINAND Arch-Duke of Austria FERDINAND Arch-Duke of Austria accepting approuing and ratifying them and in case of defalt of Heyres Male in the right Line lawfully descended from him promising restitution MATTHIAS the II. Emperor of Rome not onely procuring these Pactions by his Intercession but also by his Imperiall and Royall Authority confirming them For the weale and safety of the Catholike Religion and Maiesty of the House of Austria MDCXX Fol. 1. Fol. 2. The scope of this first Part. Fol. 5. Not euery receiuing of a King signified by the word Election The most free Election of the Bohemians proued Haiac Fol. 20. Aeu Syl. c. 34. Dub. lib. 1. Anno 670. See here what kind of Succession in the Kingdome of Bohemia Haiec. Fol 3. 〈◊〉 Barth in Boh. ●ia pag. 11 Fol. 8. Anno 710. Fol. 11. Ann o 722. Pag. 6. Fol. 36. Fol. 41. If the free right of election did not belong to the States of Buhemia by what right could they haue chosen this Rohonicus Fol. 50. If the State of Bohemia were hereditarie without all doubt the elder brother had been retained Fol. 56. Fol. 65. Fol. 71. Fol. 72. Fol. 74. Fol. 78. Fol. 83. Fol. 101. Fol. 126. Fol 41. Fol. 163. Lib. 3. pag. 20. Lib. 8. p. 59. Chron. p. 30. Anno 1055. Lib. 11. pag. 53. Haiec. fol. 233. Hitherto the institutions of Ancesters and the old customes concerning the Election of the Du●es were obserued Haiec. fol. 286. There 〈◊〉 confirmed the kingdome of Bohemia nothing at all to belong to the Emperour but in re●pect of the regall dignitie Fauour not to be drawne as a consequent nor good deeds to be rewarded with euill * Of Sweden Both the Son and Nephew and Nephewes Son and Nephewes Nephew the Father dead are elected What Succession hence of Hereditary right in a Kingdome Electiue The vpper Palatinate of Baua●ia Haiec. Fol. 388. Pag. 193. Cap. 57. Albertus of Bauaria why hee refused the Kingdome Fol. 138. Fol. 139. Fol. 141. Lib. 30. Haiec. Fol. 167. If this Kingdome had bin Hereditarie by force of that clause of Charles the fourth What hope had there bin for so many great Personages Lib. 30. p. 344. The King of France by what consanguinity I pray you was he ioyned to the precedent Kings of Bohemia Lib. 35. Maiec Fol. 18● Haiec. Fol. 213. Fol. 267. Ferdinand by no Hereditary Right but only by the free Election of the States is crowned The reuersall Letters of Rodulph the Second Emperour and King of Bohemia The reuersals of Matthias the Emperour King of Bohemia and Predecessor of Ferdinand that now is The friuolous and feeble grounds of the Informer answered Fol. 1. Fol. 1. This clause is subiect to a thousand expositions and ambiguities Fol. 1. The disposall of Vladislaus Fol. 1. The Reuersals of Ferdinand changed The Constitutions of the Kingdome Fol. 1. Fol. 1. Fol. 2. Fol. 2 Iohn of Luxemburgh by what right he attayned to the Crowne of Bohemia Henry of Carinthia wherefore depriued of the Kingdome Fol. 4. Lib. 27. P. 393. Ad pag. 156. Fol. 6. Fol. 6. Fol. 6. Haiec. fol. 233. Fol. 6. Fol. 6. Fol. 7. See the Pactions concerning a perpetuall Succession in the Kingdomes of Hungarie and Bohemia and the Prouinces thereunto appertayning for the further declaration of the truth annexed to this Appendix