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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56632 A commentary upon the fourth Book of Moses, called Numbers by ... Symon, Lord Bishop of Ely. Patrick, Simon, 1626-1707. 1699 (1699) Wing P774; ESTC R2078 399,193 690

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observe_v lib._n ii_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la cap._n 20._o sect_n 9_o and_o see_v selden_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n &_o gent._n lib._n iu._n cap._n 4._o but_o this_o judgement_n as_o they_o call_v it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o ground_v upon_o the_o fact_n of_o phineas_n who_o be_v a_o public_a person_n and_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a motion_n not_o to_o be_v imitate_v by_o private_a man_n nor_o be_v it_o follow_v till_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o nation_n through_o her_o belly_n the_o vulgar_a have_v it_o through_o her_o secret_a part_n and_o so_o the_o jew_n in_o pirke_n eliezer_n c._n 47._o and_o in_o other_o book_n such_o as_o pesikta_n and_o siphri_n where_o they_o make_v many_o miracle_n to_o have_v concur_v in_o this_o fact_n particular_o they_o say_v that_o the_o relation_n of_o zimri_n go_v to_o fall_v upon_o phineas_n for_o kill_v their_o prince_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n smite_v they_o and_o cut_v they_o off_o so_o the_o plague_n be_v stay_v from_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n it_o seem_v a_o pestilential_a disease_n as_o josephus_n call_v it_o sweep_v away_o many_o of_o the_o offender_n who_o can_v not_o so_o speedy_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n but_o it_o stop_v immediate_o upon_o this_o pious_a act_n of_o phineas_n verse_n 9_o ver._n 9_o and_o those_o that_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n be_v twenty_o and_o four_o thousand_o there_o be_v but_o twenty_o and_o three_o thousand_o who_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n itself_o as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 1_o cor._n x._o 8._o but_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o more_o take_v off_o in_o the_o plague_n time_n or_o during_o the_o plague_n as_o the_o hebrew_n word_n may_v be_v read_v for_o in_o the_o twenty_o and_o four_o thousand_o moses_n comprehend_v all_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o plague_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v v._o 18._o whereas_o st._n paul_n reckon_v those_o only_o who_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n as_o many_o have_v observe_v particular_o bochartus_fw-la lib._n ii_o hieroz_n cap._n 34._o p._n i._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o samaritan_n chronicle_n take_v up_o a_o conceit_n that_o the_o king_n of_o moab_n send_v twenty_o four_o thousand_o damsel_n to_o seduce_v the_o israelite_n as_o hottinger_n report_v his_o word_n in_o his_o smegma_fw-la orientale_n cap._n 8._o p._n 448._o verse_n 10_o ver._n 10._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v after_o the_o plague_n be_v stay_v it_o be_v likely_a moses_n go_v into_o the_o tabernacle_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_o for_o his_o mercy_n to_o his_o people_n and_o then_o he_o speak_v to_o he_o what_o here_o follow_v verse_n 11_o ver._n 11._o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n the_o priest_n have_v turn_v my_o wrath_n away_o from_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n though_o they_o weep_v and_o mourn_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o prevail_v so_o much_o for_o mercy_n as_o this_o heroic_a act_n of_o justice_n while_o he_o be_v zealous_a for_o my_o sake_n among_o they_o with_o a_o fervent_a and_o courageous_a affection_n vindicate_v the_o divine_a honour_n by_o a_o speedy_a punishment_n of_o those_o notorious_a offender_n that_o i_o consume_v not_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o my_o jealousy_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o destroy_v they_o by_o the_o pestilence_n when_o i_o be_v so_o high_o incense_v against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o herodotus_n himself_o in_o his_o euterpe_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o great_a crime_n there_o be_v as_o great_a punishment_n send_v from_o god_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a good_n for_o unless_o by_o such_o mean_n a_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o open_a impurity_n to_o murder_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n not_o only_o all_o civil_a society_n will_v be_v overturn_v but_o nation_n become_v so_o wicked_a that_o they_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o be_v root_v out_o by_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n as_o the_o canaanite_n be_v thus_o cicero_n discourse_v philip._n viii_o in_o corpore_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la reliquo_fw-la corpori_fw-la noceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o body_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n which_o hurt_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cut_v it_o off_o or_o to_o burn_v it_o that_o some_o one_o member_n rather_o than_o the_o whole_a body_n perish_v and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ut_fw-la totum_fw-la salvum_fw-la sit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la pestiferum_fw-la amputetur_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a may_v be_v preserve_v let_v that_o which_o be_v infectious_a be_v lop_v off_o ver._n 12._o wherefore_o say_v unto_o phineas_n or_o unto_o verse_n 12_o all_o the_o people_n behold_v i_o give_v thou_o my_o covenant_n of_o peace_n the_o word_n peace_n in_o scripture_n comprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o blessing_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o solemn_a promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o make_v he_o and_o his_o family_n prosperous_a the_o particular_a blessing_n which_o he_o entail_v upon_o he_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n but_o some_o will_v have_v this_o to_o signify_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o great_a reconciler_n of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n and_o make_v peace_n between_o they_o hereafter_o as_o he_o have_v do_v at_o present_a philo_n seem_v to_o think_v this_o and_o the_o priesthood_n to_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n when_o he_o say_v god_n crown_v his_o piety_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o two_o gift_n peace_n and_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o jew_n make_v peace_n to_o consist_v in_o a_o long_a life_n of_o prosperity_n which_o be_v fulfil_v in_o phineas_n his_o person_n who_o live_v till_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o judge_n xxi_o judg._n 28._o pirke_n elieser_n interpret_v it_o he_o give_v he_o the_o life_n of_o this_o world_n and_o of_o the_o next_o verse_n 13_o ver._n 13._o and_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o it_o shall_v continue_v in_o his_o family_n even_o the_o covenant_n of_o a_o everlasting_a priesthood_n this_o be_v the_o particular_a happiness_n which_o god_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o long_o as_o their_o state_n last_v which_o be_v with_o some_o limitation_n it_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o after_o some_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n of_o phineas_n the_o priesthood_n come_v for_o a_o time_n into_o the_o family_n of_o eli_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o ithamar_n the_o young_a son_n of_o aaron_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o some_o great_a sin_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o suppose_v provoke_v god_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o line_n of_o eleazar_n for_o some_o year_n till_o eli_n son_n also_o become_v so_o wicked_a that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o restore_v in_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o phineas_n with_o who_o it_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o the_o priesthood_n last_v what_o sin_n this_o be_v and_o when_o commit_v we_o do_v not_o know_v some_o of_o the_o hebrew_n doctor_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o say_v it_o be_v because_o phineas_n will_v not_o absolve_v jephthah_n from_o his_o vow_n as_o mr._n selden_n observe_v lib._n i._n de_fw-fr success_n in_o pontif._n cap._n 2._o but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o this_o and_o such_o like_a fancy_n which_o other_o of_o they_o have_v so_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o some_o of_o phineas_n successor_n offend_v rather_o than_o he_o himself_o his_o posterity_n for_o four_o generation_n hold_v the_o priesthood_n before_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o eli_n as_o josephus_n and_o other_o mention_v by_o selden_n in_o the_o place_n beforenamed_n make_v account_n aegidius_n camartus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la eliae_fw-la cap._n 3._o sect_n 5._o and_o corn._n bertram_n cap._n 15._o de_fw-fr republ._n jud._n imagine_v that_o in_o those_o confuse_a time_n none_o of_o the_o priest_n be_v find_v fit_a to_o administer_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o eli_n alone_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o it_o as_o appear_v from_o 1_o sam._n ii_o 30._o but_o l'empereur_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o bertram_n well_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a course_n of_o god_n proceed_n to_o continue_v his_o mercy_n to_o the_o israelite_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n while_o they_o be_v obedient_a but_o to_o take_v they_o away_o when_o they_o become_v disobedient_a it_o be_v high_o reasonable_a to_o conclude_v there_o be_v some_o great_a offence_n give_v to_o god_n by_o some_o of_o the_o race_n of_o phineas_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o lose_v this_o dignity_n but_o
form_n of_o speech_n to_o be_v keep_v or_o reserve_v in_o the_o ark_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n as_o he_o be_v the_o food_n of_o life_n or_o the_o bread_n that_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n so_o be_v these_o ash_n keep_v as_o a_o emblem_n of_o the_o everlasting_a efficacy_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n for_o there_o be_v no_o bodily_a substance_n under_o heaven_n as_o dr._n jackson_n speak_v book_n x._o chap._n 55._o which_o can_v be_v so_o true_a a_o emblem_n or_o model_n of_o incorruption_n as_o ash_n be_v for_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o body_n perfect_o dissolve_v or_o corrupt_v they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o second_o corruption_n for_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n this_o one_o heifer_n be_v slay_v and_o its_o blood_n sprinkle_v and_o body_n burn_v afford_v ash_n enough_o to_o season_v as_o many_o vessel_n of_o water_n as_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n shall_v need_v wherein_o it_o be_v a_o notable_a representation_n of_o christ_n blood_n shed_v for_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o unrighteousness_n yea_o they_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o people_n for_o many_o generation_n though_o they_o have_v frequent_a occasion_n to_o use_v they_o for_o legal_a purification_n wherein_o still_o they_o more_o lively_o represent_v the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n one_o sacrifice_n which_o continue_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o jew_n say_v this_o red_a heifer_n be_v kill_v but_o nine_o time_n while_o their_o state_n last_v first_o by_o eleazar_n here_o in_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v not_o repeat_v till_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o solomon_n temple_n i._n e._n not_o during_o the_o space_n of_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o year_n the_o second_o time_n it_o be_v burn_v by_o ezra_n after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o but_o seven_o time_n more_o till_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n since_o which_o they_o have_v not_o adventure_v to_o make_v these_o ash_n but_o expect_v it_o to_o be_v do_v the_o ten_o time_n by_o the_o king_n messiah_n who_o indeed_o come_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o and_o all_o other_o legal_a rite_n not_o after_o the_o legal_a manner_n but_o by_o offer_v himself_o once_o for_o all_o instead_o of_o all_o other_o sacrifice_n or_o way_n of_o purification_n for_o a_o water_n of_o separation_n to_o be_v put_v into_o spring-water_n which_o be_v always_o account_v more_o pure_a than_o other_o by_o which_o those_o person_n be_v to_o be_v cleanse_v who_o for_o their_o pollution_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n and_o those_o thing_n also_o which_o have_v be_v defile_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o common_a use_n ash_n all_o know_v be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o scour_a thing_n pollute_v and_o the_o ancient_a gentile_n use_v they_o much_o in_o their_o lustration_n as_o appear_v from_o virgil_n ovid_n and_o many_o other_o author_n but_o the_o water_n into_o which_o they_o put_v they_o be_v prepare_v with_o magical_a rite_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o some_o pretend_a sacred_a fountain_n and_o sometime_o it_o have_v a_o burn_a torch_n take_v from_o the_o altar_n quench_v in_o it_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o put_v sulphur_n and_o spital_n and_o other_o cleanse_a thing_n into_o it_o in_o which_o i_o suppose_v at_o first_o they_o imitate_v this_o rite_n prescribe_v by_o moses_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n add_v many_o superstition_n of_o their_o own_o to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o purification_n for_o sin_n in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o word_n be_v it_o be_v sin_n and_o we_o add_v a_o purification_n to_o explain_v the_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n for_o sin_n as_o this_o phrase_n for_o sin_n sometime_o import_v iv_o leu._n 24._o but_o have_v something_o of_o that_o nature_n in_o it_o as_o i_o observe_v before_o and_o may_v be_v proper_o say_v to_o purify_v or_o cleanse_v man_n from_o their_o sin_n i._n e._n from_o such_o legal_a defilement_n as_o be_v mention_v afterward_o and_o it_o may_v in_o a_o less_o proper_a sense_n have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o sin-offering_a inasmuch_o as_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v without_o the_o camp_n as_o the_o great_a sin-offering_a be_v on_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n and_o its_o blood_n sprinkle_v seven_o time_n towards_o the_o sanctuary_n though_o not_o shed_v at_o the_o altar_n whereby_o it_o become_v a_o more_o complete_a representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o purification_n here_o mention_v do_v not_o signify_v only_o one_o or_o a_o few_o act_n of_o purification_n but_o a_o continue_a purification_n the_o ash_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v up_o as_o a_o treasure_n or_o storehouse_n to_o use_v dr._n jackson_n word_n for_o make_v as_o many_o purification_n or_o water_n of_o sprinkle_v as_o the_o israelite_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o use_v for_o therein_o consist_v the_o excellence_n of_o this_o purification_n that_o the_o ash_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v by_o burn_v a_o heifer_n every_o time_n the_o people_n have_v occasion_n for_o they_o but_o the_o ash_n of_o this_o one_o sacrifice_n as_o we_o call_v it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o use_n of_o many_o generation_n according_o the_o apostle_n say_v our_o lord_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v make_v a_o purification_n of_o our_o sin_n i_o hebr._n 3_o sit_v down_o at_o god_n right_a hand_n which_o word_n purification_n in_o that_o place_n do_v not_o signify_v one_o act_n or_o operation_n but_o imply_v that_o by_o this_o one_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v himself_o he_o be_v consecrate_v to_o be_v a_o perpetual_a fountain_n of_o purification_n be_v still_o the_o propitiation_n for_o our_o sin_n ver._n 10._o and_o he_o that_o gather_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o heifer_n verse_n 10_o shall_v wash_v his_o clothes_n and_o be_v unclean_a until_o the_o even_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n which_o the_o jew_n say_v solomon_n himself_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o maimonides_n profess_v he_o can_v find_v no_o reason_n of_o more_o nevochim_n p._n iii_o cap._n 47._o and_o the_o author_n of_o sepher_n cosri_n also_o ascribe_v pure_o to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n of_o which_o he_o can_v give_v no_o account_n p._n iii_o sect_n 53._o that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v both_o cleanse_v and_o pollute_v as_o these_o ash_n do_v which_o pollute_v he_o that_o gather_v they_o and_o make_v those_o that_o use_v they_o clean_o from_o the_o high_a legal_a pollution_n but_o this_o be_v not_o strange_a to_o those_o who_o consider_v that_o all_o those_o great_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v for_o sin_n which_o i_o mention_v v._n 7._o though_o they_o purify_v those_o for_o who_o they_o be_v offer_v be_v very_o impure_a themselves_o because_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o as_o all_o our_o sin_n be_v upon_o christ_n who_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o two_o corinth_n v._o 21._o that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n i._n e._n free_v from_o all_o sin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v unto_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o unto_o the_o stranger_n etc._n etc._n all_o proselyte_n to_o their_o religion_n be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o purification_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n by_o a_o unalterable_a law_n by_o which_o be_v figure_v the_o propitiation_n christ_n make_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n verse_n 11_o ver._n 11._o he_o that_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o any_o dead_a man_n shall_v be_v unclean_a seven_o day_n this_o long_a uncleanness_n by_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o those_o strict_a injunction_n to_o the_o priest_n about_o mourn_v for_o their_o dead_a relation_n which_o be_v forbid_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v hinder_v too_o long_o in_o their_o ministration_n see_v xxi_o leu._n he_o that_o touch_v the_o carcase_n of_o any_o unclean_a creature_n be_v defile_v only_o till_o the_o even_o xi_o leu._n 24._o nor_o be_v he_o long_o who_o touch_v the_o bed_n of_o he_o that_o have_v a_o issue_n or_o his_o seat_n etc._n etc._n xv_o leu._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v purify_v himself_o with_o it_o with_o the_o water_n of_o separation_n mention_v v._n 9_o which_o seem_v here_o to_o be_v design_v chief_o if_o not_o only_o for_o the_o purge_n of_o this_o great_a impurity_n by_o touch_v any_o man_n dead_a body_n on_o the_o three_o day_n then_o he_o be_v to_o begin_v his_o purification_n by_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o it_o which_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o these_o ash_n be_v keep_v in_o more_o place_n than_o the_o jew_n mention_n without_o the_o camp_n as_o afterward_o near_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v most_o likely_a in_o all_o the_o city_n
common_a food_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o be_v note_v ancient_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o their_o diet_n as_o casaubon_n observe_v in_o lib._n ix_o athenaei_fw-la deipnos_n cap._n xi_o p._n 674._o some_o fancy_n these_o thing_n be_v the_o cheap_a there_o because_o the_o egyptian_n dare_v not_o eat_v either_o fish_n or_o leek_n or_o onion_n as_o be_v say_v by_o juvenal_n sat._n xv._o pliny_n lib._n xix_o cap._n 6._o and_o herodotus_n lib._n ii_o c._n 37._o where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o egyptian_n to_o taste_v of_o fish_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n these_o word_n of_o the_o people_n demonstrate_v rather_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o superstitious_a in_o the_o day_n of_o moses_n for_o they_o be_v not_o the_o word_n mere_o of_o the_o israelite_n but_o of_o the_o mix_a multitude_n who_o be_v the_o beginner_n of_o this_o mutiny_n and_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o undutiful_a language_n which_o one_o will_v think_v they_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o israelite_n who_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o magnify_v their_o condition_n in_o egypt_n where_o they_o groan_v under_o the_o sore_a slavery_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a fancy_n of_o one_o of_o the_o doctor_n in_o the_o tulmud_n in_o the_o title_n jona_n who_o by_o fish_n understand_v harlot_n who_o these_o crew_n of_o mix_a people_n lust_v after_o the_o onion_n the_o hebrew_n word_n chatzir_fw-it proper_o signify_v grass_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o humane_a food_n the_o lxx_o here_o render_v the_o word_n onion_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o other_o word_n that_o accompany_v it_o but_o the_o learned_a ludolphus_n think_v they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o out_o of_o the_o arabian_a language_n rather_o interpret_v it_o lettuce_n or_o sellet_n in_o general_a which_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o egypt_n dissert_n de_fw-fr locustis_fw-la p._n ii_o cap._n 14._o ver._n 6._o but_o now_o our_o soul_n be_v dry_v away_o they_o speak_v verse_n 6_o as_o if_o they_o be_v starve_v and_o as_o we_o speak_v have_v neither_o life_n nor_o soul_n leave_v in_o they_o such_o be_v the_o vile_a nature_n of_o discontent_a ingratitude_n which_o make_v man_n that_o be_v advance_v from_o a_o poor_a to_o a_o plentiful_a condition_n contemn_v their_o present_a enjoyment_n and_o praise_v their_o former_a wretched_a state_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o beside_o this_o manna_n before_o our_o eye_n they_o be_v angry_a that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o place_n where_o they_o find_v nothing_o but_o that_o of_o which_o they_o be_v now_o grow_v weary_a and_o therefore_o speak_v of_o it_o with_o disdain_n verse_n 7_o ver._n 7._o and_o the_o manna_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o describe_v more_o full_o what_o kind_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v which_o they_o despise_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o just_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o they_o for_o their_o ingratitude_n be_v as_o coriander-seed_n not_o in_o colour_n for_o that_o be_v like_o bdellium_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v but_o in_o its_o shape_n and_o form_n be_v round_o xvi_o exod._n 14._o and_o the_o colour_n of_o it_o as_o the_o colour_n of_o bdellium_n of_o a_o pure_a white_a colour_n and_o bright_a like_o pearl_n so_o that_o it_o be_v very_o grateful_a to_o the_o eye_n as_o well_o as_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n see_v xvi_o exod._n 31._o verse_n 8_o ver._n 8._o and_o the_o people_n go_v about_o round_o their_o camp_n xvi_o exod._n 13._o and_o gather_v it_o fresh_a every_o morning_n which_o make_v it_o still_o more_o acceptable_a xvi_o exod._n 18_o 19_o and_o ground_n it_o in_o mill_n into_o flour_n with_o a_o hand-mill_n or_o beat_v it_o in_o a_o mortar_n bruise_a it_o with_o a_o pestle_n in_o a_o wooden_a or_o stone_n mortar_n and_o bake_v it_o in_o pan_n or_o else_o boil_v it_o as_o r._n bechai_n expound_v it_o in_o a_o pot._n and_o make_v cake_n of_o it_o or_o make_v cake_n of_o it_o in_o a_o oven_n or_o in_o a_o pan._n that_o be_v say_v the_o same_o r._n bechai_n it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o excellent_a composition_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dress_v divers_a way_n or_o eat_v as_o it_o fall_v for_o if_o they_o will_v they_o may_v use_v it_o say_v he_o for_o food_n immediate_o as_o they_o gather_v it_o or_o they_o may_v grind_v it_o or_o bruise_v it_o and_o then_o either_o boil_v it_o or_o bake_v it_o and_o it_o be_v agreeable_a in_o what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v prepare_v which_o moses_n mention_n to_o show_v how_o ungrateful_a they_o be_v to_o god_n who_o by_o one_o thing_n entertain_v they_o with_o great_a variety_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v as_o the_o taste_n of_o fresh_a oil._n when_o it_o be_v new_o fall_v it_o taste_v like_o honey_n but_o when_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o boiling_n or_o bake_v it_o taste_v like_o fresh_a oil_n see_v xvi_o exod._n 31._o or_o to_o some_o it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o honey_n too_o other_o of_o fresh_a oil._n the_o jew_n indeed_o say_v it_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o taste_n according_a to_o every_o man_n desire_n so_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n speak_v xvi_o 20_o 21._o from_o the_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o the_o hebrew_n whereby_o i_o suppose_v they_o mean_v no_o more_o but_o that_o it_o please_v every_o man_n palate_n and_o have_v in_o it_o all_o that_o can_v be_v desire_v in_o any_o meat_n be_v grateful_a to_o the_o taste_n of_o young_a and_o old_a and_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n and_o keep_v up_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o body_n in_o good_a plight_n for_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_o observe_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a r._n bechai_n that_o it_o be_v compare_v by_o moses_n to_o fresh_a oil_n which_o be_v fat_a as_o well_o as_o sweet_a to_o show_v how_o unjust_a their_o complaint_n be_v that_o they_o have_v no_o moisture_n leave_v in_o they_o but_o be_v dry_v away_o v._o 6._o ver._n 9_o and_o when_o the_o dew_n fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n in_o the_o verse_n 9_o night_n there_o be_v a_o great_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o this_o say_v the_o same_o bechai_n which_o send_v it_o in_o the_o night_n while_o they_o sleep_v quiet_o in_o their_o bed_n that_o when_o they_o rise_v in_o the_o morning_n they_o may_v find_v their_o food_n ready_a for_o they_o and_o thus_o say_v he_o it_o be_v when_o they_o come_v to_o canaan_n the_o rain_n be_v wont_a to_o fall_v in_o the_o night-season_n and_o not_o in_o the_o daytime_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o their_o work_n in_o the_o field_n and_o in_o their_o plantation_n the_o manna_n fall_v upon_o it_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o dew_n for_o it_o do_v not_o fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n but_o round_o about_o it_o see_v xvi_o exod._n 14._o this_o be_v a_o further_a aggravation_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n that_o they_o despise_v this_o rare_a food_n which_o come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n but_o from_o above_o out_o of_o the_o air_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o spiritous_a than_o cucumber_n and_o leek_n etc._n etc._n which_o crude_a and_o gross_a sort_n of_o food_n their_o deprave_a mind_n prefer_v before_o this_o celestial_a nourishment_n which_o by_o fall_v on_o the_o dew_n be_v keep_v clean_a and_o pure_a for_o their_o use_n huetius_n observe_v that_o several_a author_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a mention_n manna_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o sometime_o fall_v in_o those_o country_n particular_o in_o arabia_n and_o upon_o libanus_n which_o they_o call_v aerial_a honey_n or_o dewy_a honey_n and_o syrian_a dew_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o food_n but_o it_o never_o fall_v in_o such_o quantity_n nor_o so_o constant_o every_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xl_o year_n and_o so_o delicious_a and_o hearty_a all_o this_o be_v miraculous_a as_o be_v also_o its_o melt_a when_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o putrify_a before_o the_o next_o day_n except_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o yet_o keep_v in_o a_o urn_n many_o year_n see_v alnetanae_n quaest_n l._n ii_o cap._n xii_o n._n xvii_o verse_n 10_o ver._n 10._o and_o moses_n hear_v the_o people_n weep_v throughout_o their_o family_n or_o for_o their_o family_n or_o about_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o their_o family_n as_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n understand_v it_o though_o to_o a_o foolish_a sense_n see_v selden_n l._n ii_o de_fw-fr synedr_n cap._n iu._n p._n 203._o who_o they_o pretend_v can_v not_o live_v any_o long_o upon_o manna_n every_o man_n in_o the_o door_n of_o his_o tent._n it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o moses_n his_o tent_n about_o which_o the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a family_n be_v gather_v as_o mutinous_a soldier_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v about_o the_o door_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n and_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v
tribe_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v therefore_o have_v i_o say_v unto_o they_o among_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v they_o have_v no_o inheritance_n for_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o tithe_n to_o inherit_v but_o r._n solomon_n jarchi_n observe_v also_o that_o the_o levite_n themselves_o have_v no_o right_n to_o they_o till_o they_o have_v take_v out_o the_o ten_o part_n from_o their_o ten_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o priest_n as_o be_v here_o immediate_o direct_v verse_n 25_o ver._n 25._o and_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o moses_n say_v in_o all_o the_o forego_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n v._o 1_o 8_o 20._o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o aaron_n though_o by_o moses_n but_o here_o his_o order_n be_v particular_o direct_v to_o moses_n because_o that_o which_o follow_v will_v better_v come_v from_o he_o than_o from_o aaron_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o acquaint_v the_o levite_n with_o the_o donation_n god_n have_v make_v of_o the_o tithe_n to_o they_o v._o 21._o but_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o the_o tithe_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o priest_n verse_n 26_o ver._n 26._o thus_o speak_v unto_o the_o levite_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o when_o you_o take_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n the_o tithe_n which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o from_o they_o for_o your_o inheritance_n in_o these_o word_n moses_n confirm_v the_o report_n which_o aaron_n have_v make_v to_o they_o that_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v they_o and_o their_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v no_o right_n to_o they_o then_o shall_v you_o offer_v up_o a_o heave-offering_a for_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o israelite_n make_v their_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n to_o god_n by_o offer_v their_o tithe_n to_o he_o for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o servant_n the_o levite_n v._n 24._o so_o it_o be_v but_o fit_a that_o the_o levite_n shall_v be_v so_o grateful_a as_o to_o offer_v to_o he_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o tithe_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v for_o such_o use_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v even_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n for_o the_o ten_o part_n which_o god_n reserve_v to_o himself_o out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o give_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o rent_n pay_v to_o he_o their_o supreme_a lord_n and_o he_o assign_v this_o rent_n over_o to_o the_o levite_n for_o their_o maintenance_n think_v good_a notwithstanding_o to_o reserve_v a_o tithe_n of_o this_o ten_o part_n to_o himself_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v his_o possession_n and_o keep_v seisin_n as_o the_o lawyer_n speak_v of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n ver._n 27._o and_o this_o your_o heave-offering_a shall_v be_v reckon_v verse_n 27_o unto_o you_o be_v accept_v by_o god_n as_o the_o offering_n heave_v up_o to_o he_o in_o the_o sanctuary_n be_v v._n 24._o though_o it_o be_v but_o the_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a fruit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o corn_n of_o the_o threshing-floor_n and_o as_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o wine-press_n as_o if_o you_o pay_v such_o a_o tithe_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v to_o you_o out_o of_o all_o their_o own_o field_n and_o vineyard_n that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o believe_v their_o offer_n of_o this_o small_a part_n to_o be_v as_o acceptable_a to_o god_n as_o that_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o what_o remain_v when_o they_o have_v do_v this_o as_o the_o people_n have_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o they_o have_v pay_v the_o ten_o part_n to_o the_o levite_n ver._n 28._o thus_o you_o also_o shall_v offer_v a_o heave-offering_a verse_n 28_o unto_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o your_o tithe_n which_o you_o receive_v of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n he_o will_v have_v they_o know_v that_o he_o order_v this_o because_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o levite_n alone_o offer_v nothing_o to_o he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v so_o much_o but_o they_o also_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o you_o shall_v give_v thereof_o the_o lord_n be_v heave-offering_a it_o be_v call_v so_o often_o the_o lord_n be_v heave-offering_a that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o willing_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o a_o thankful_a sense_n of_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o he_o the_o donor_n of_o all_o to_z aaron_z the_o priest_n this_o tithe_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v design_v for_o the_o highpriest_n alone_o two_o great_a man_n in_o their_o time_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n viz._n nicolaus_n lyra_n and_o the_o famous_a alphonsus_n tostatus_n and_o another_o very_a learned_a person_n of_o our_o own_o bishop_n r._n montagu_n think_v it_o not_o altogether_o improbable_a that_o such_o a_o provision_n as_o this_o may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o highpriest_n and_o his_o family_n state_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n and_o may_v only_o less_o than_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o inferior_a priest_n have_v a_o noble_a maintenance_n without_o this_o from_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o offering_n of_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o support_v this_o but_o the_o mere_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n for_o josephus_n express_o say_v the_o contrary_a lib._n vi_o archaeolog_fw-la cap._n 4._o and_o so_o do_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o jewish_a writer_n and_o st._n hierom_n also_o that_o all_o the_o priest_n have_v their_o share_n in_o this_o ten_o pay_v by_o the_o levite_n which_o till_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o levite_n may_v not_o spend_v to_o their_o own_o use_n any_o part_n of_o their_o tithe_n and_o to_o secure_v this_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o be_v with_o the_o levite_n when_o they_o take_v tithe_n as_o we_o read_v x_o nehem_n 37_o 38_o to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o set_v out_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o they_o for_o the_o priest_n whereby_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n i_o can_v think_v be_v mean_v the_o highpriest_n himself_o for_o that_o have_v be_v below_o his_o dignity_n but_o some_o priest_n i_o suppose_v appoint_v by_o he_o who_o take_v care_n of_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o priesthood_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o high-priest_n interest_n who_o it_o be_v probable_a have_v a_o principal_a share_n among_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o revenue_n perhaps_o a_o ten_o part_n out_o of_o their_o ten_o but_o for_o this_o i_o have_v no_o authority_n though_o i_o take_v it_o for_o certain_a that_o when_o he_o say_v this_o ten_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o aaron_n the_o priest_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o for_o himself_o alone_o but_o all_o his_o son_n have_v a_o share_n in_o it_o so_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o a_o honourable_a portion_n of_o it_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a perhaps_o that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a portion_n set_v out_o for_o the_o highpriest_n by_o himself_o if_o this_o be_v not_o it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o all_o the_o forename_a provision_n from_o v._o 8._o to_o v._o 20._o be_v make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o for_o the_o priest_n together_o with_o he_o for_o so_o the_o word_n run_v unto_o thou_o have_v i_o give_v they_o and_o to_o thy_o son_n v._o 8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o have_v this_o privilege_n also_o that_o he_o do_v not_o minister_n by_o lot_n as_o the_o other_o priest_n do_v in_o their_o several_a course_n but_o when_o he_o please_v and_o may_v take_v to_o himself_o what_o sacrifice_n he_o think_v good_a to_o offer_v v._o 9_o 10._o as_o maimonides_n tell_v we_o in_o cele_n mikdasch_n cap._n 5._o where_o he_o speak_v concern_v the_o high-priest_n prerogative_n ver._n 29._o out_o of_o all_o your_o gift_n not_o only_o out_o of_o verse_n 29_o their_o tithe_n but_o out_o of_o all_o their_o other_o possession_n which_o god_n give_v they_o their_o field_n for_o instance_n which_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o their_o city_n you_o shall_v offer_v make_v a_o present_a to_o the_o priest_n every_o heave-offering_a some_o portion_n of_o every_o thing_n god_n give_v you_o to_o possess_v of_o the_o lord_n as_o a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o divine_a bounty_n to_o you_o upon_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v so_o many_o good_a thing_n see_v v._o 28._o of_o all_o the_o best_a thereof_o and_o that_o not_o of_o the_o refuse_n but_o of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o tithe_n and_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pick_v out_o the_o very_o best_a wheat_n suppose_v and_o separate_v it_o from_o the_o worse_o which_o