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state_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 1,459 5 9.0615 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77854 VindiciƦ legis: or, A vindication of the morall law and the covenants, from the errours of papists, Arminians, Socinians, and more especially, Antinomians. In XXIX. lectures, preached at Laurence-Jury, London. / By Anthony Burgess, preacher of Gods Word. Burgess, Anthony, d. 1664. 1646 (1646) Wing B5666; Thomason E357_3; ESTC R201144 253,466 294

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the_o flesh_n you_o shall_v die_v so_o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v such_o place_n be_v so_o frequent_a that_o its_o a_o wonder_n a_fw-fr antinomian_n can_v pass_v they_o all_o over_o and_o always_o speak_v of_o those_o place_n which_o declare_v god_n grace_n to_o we_o but_o not_o our_o duty_n to_o he_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n can_v see_v god_n now_o by_o the_o antinomian_o argument_n as_o a_o man_n may_v be_v justify_v while_o he_o be_v wicked_a and_o do_v abide_v so_o so_o also_o he_o may_v be_v glorify_v and_o save_v for_o this_o be_v their_o principle_n that_o christ_n have_v purchase_v justification_n glory_n and_o salvation_n for_o we_o even_o though_o sinner_n and_o enemy_n 6._o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n a_o defence_n against_o sin_n and_o corruption_n sin_n 6._o because_o they_o be_v a_o defence_n against_o sin_n if_o we_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o grace_n though_o imperfect_a yet_o that_o will_v plead_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o ephes_n 6._o 14_o 16._o there_o you_o have_v some_o grace_n a_o shield_n and_o some_o a_o breastplate_n now_o every_o soldier_n know_v the_o necessity_n of_o these_o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v true_a the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o might_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prayer_n must_v be_v join_v to_o these_o but_o yet_o the_o principal_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o instrumental_a hence_o rom._n 13._o they_o be_v call_v the_o weapon_n of_o the_o light_n it_o be_v luther_n observation_n he_o do_v not_o call_v the_o work_n of_o darkness_n the_o weapon_n of_o darkness_n but_o good_a work_n he_o do_v call_v weapon_n quia_fw-la bonis_fw-la operibus_fw-la debemus_fw-la uti_fw-la tanquam_fw-la armis_fw-la to_o resist_v satan_n and_o he_o call_v they_o the_o weapon_n of_o light_n because_o they_o be_v from_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o light_n and_o because_o they_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n the_o true_a light_n although_o drusius_n think_v 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this_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o visible_a seal_n to_o ratify_v this_o covenant_n argum._n 5_o which_o you_o hear_v be_v by_o sacrifice_n and_o sprinkle_v the_o people_n with_o blood_n and_o this_o do_v signify_v christ_n for_o christ_n he_o also_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o this_o covenant_n see_v that_o reconciliation_n can_v possible_o be_v make_v with_o a_o sinner_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n when_o therefore_o moses_n be_v call_v the_o mediator_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v typical_o even_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n do_v wash_v away_o sin_n typical_o and_o indeed_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n there_o need_v no_o mediator_n either_o typical_a or_o real_a some_o think_v christ_n likewise_o be_v the_o angel_n speak_v of_o act._n 7._o with_o who_o moses_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n
and_o it_o be_v probable_a now_o if_o christ_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o the_o law_n as_o a_o covenant_n the_o antinomian_a distinction_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n that_o make_v the_o law_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n and_o not_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n whereas_o on_o mount_n sinai_n the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n 6._o if_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o covenant_n with_o that_o oath_n which_o argum._n 6_o god_n make_v to_o isaac_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o god_n when_o he_o give_v this_o law_n to_o they_o make_v it_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o remember_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o abraham_n deut._n 7._o 12._o wherefore_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v if_o you_o harken_v to_o these_o judgement_n and_o do_v they_o that_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v keep_v unto_o thou_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o mercy_n which_o he_o swear_v unto_o thy_o father_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o law_n have_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n god_n have_v full_o abrogate_a and_o break_a his_o covenant_n and_o promise_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 3._o 18._o oppose_v the_o law_n and_o the_o promise_v together_o make_v the_o inheritance_n by_o one_o and_o not_o the_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o distinction_n before_o mention_v of_o the_o law_n take_v in_o a_o most_o strict_a and_o limit_a sense_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o moses_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o law_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o promise_n yea_o make_v it_o the_o same_o with_o it_o now_o to_o all_o this_o there_o be_v strong_a objection_n make_v from_o those_o answer_v objection_n impugn_v the_o former_a argument_n answer_v place_n of_o scripture_n where_o the_o law_n and_o faith_n or_o the_o promise_n be_v so_o direct_o oppose_v as_o rom._n 10._o before_o quote_v so_o gal._n 3._o 18._o rom._n 4._o 14._o so_o likewise_o from_o those_o place_n where_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o ministry_n of_o death_n and_o to_o work_v wrath_n now_o to_o these_o place_n i_o answer_v these_o thing_n first_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v rigid_o and_o universal_o true_a than_o that_o doctrine_n of_o the_o socinian_o will_v plain_o prevail_v who_o from_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n do_v urge_v that_o there_o be_v no_o grace_n or_o faith_n nor_o nothing_o of_o christ_n vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o jew_n whereas_o we_o read_v they_o have_v the_o adoption_n though_o the_o state_n be_v a_o state_n of_o bondage_n in_o the_o second_o place_n consider_v that_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o law_n it_o work_v death_n so_o the_o gospel_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o savour_n of_o death_n and_o man_n be_v say_v to_o have_v no_o sin_n if_o christ_n have_v not_o come_v yea_o they_o be_v say_v to_o partake_v of_o more_o grievous_a judgement_n who_o despise_v christ_n than_o those_o that_o despise_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n so_o that_o this_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n be_v mere_o accidental_a through_o our_o corruption_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n god_n do_v not_o vouchsafe_v any_o such_o grace_n as_o whereby_o we_o can_v have_v justification_n in_o a_o strict_a legal_a way_n but_o he_o do_v whereby_o we_o may_v obtain_v it_o in_o a_o evangelicall_n way_n three_o consider_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v these_o derogatory_n passage_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n yet_o all_o do_v acknowledge_v here_o be_v christ_n and_o grace_n hold_v forth_o four_o much_o of_o these_o place_n be_v true_a in_o a_o respective_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o take_v these_o without_o christ_n make_v it_o a_o kill_a letter_n even_o as_o if_o we_o shall_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n and_o certain_o if_o any_o jew_n have_v stand_v up_o and_o say_v to_o moses_n why_o do_v you_o say_v you_o give_v we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o life_n it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kill_a letter_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o death_n will_v he_o not_o have_v be_v judge_v a_o blasphemer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n the_o apostle_n therefore_o must_v understand_v it_o as_o separated_z yea_o and_o oppose_v to_o christ_n and_o his_o grace_n and_o last_o we_o be_v still_o to_o retain_v that_o distinction_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n as_o deliver_v by_o moses_n and_o a_o more_o strict_a sense_n as_o it_o consist_v in_o precept_n threaten_n and_o promise_n upon_o a_o condition_n impossible_a to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o perfect_a manner_n lecture_n xxv_o rom_n 3._o 27._o where_o be_v boast_v then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n of_o work_n nay_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o apostle_n deliver_v in_o the_o word_n before_o most_o compendious_o open_v the_o word_n open_v and_o full_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o it_o from_o whence_o in_o this_o verse_n he_o infer_v a_o conclusion_n against_o all_o boast_n in_o a_o man_n self_n which_o he_o manage_v by_o short_a interrogation_n that_o so_o he_o may_v the_o more_o subdue_v that_o self_n confidence_n in_o we_o where_o be_v boast_v say_v he_o this_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v universal_o both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o glory_v most_o herein_o and_o chrysostome_n make_v this_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n defer_v so_o long_o and_o put_v off_o his_o come_n in_o the_o flesh_n viz._n that_o our_o humane_a pride_n may_v be_v debase_v for_o if_o at_o first_o he_o have_v come_v unto_o we_o man_n will_v not_o have_v find_v such_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o a_o saviour_n the_o second_o question_n be_v by_o what_o law_n boast_v be_v exclude_v and_o this_o be_v answer_v first_o negative_o not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n second_o positive_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o apostle_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n mean_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n prescribe_v they_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o he_o say_v work_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n because_o one_o or_o two_o good_a work_n though_o perfect_o do_v if_o that_o be_v possible_a will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o our_o acceptation_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a and_o universal_a practice_n of_o they_o both_o for_o part_n and_o degree_n and_o he_o call_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n the_o law_n of_o faith_n either_o because_o as_o chrysostome_n say_v he_o will_v sweeten_v and_o endear_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o jew_n by_o give_v it_o a_o name_n which_o they_o love_v or_o as_o beza_n he_o speak_v here_o mimetical_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o when_o john_n 6._o he_o call_v faith_n a_o work_n because_o the_o jew_n ask_v what_o shall_v they_o do_v now_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n two_o lively_a comment_n upon_o both_o these_o part_n of_o the_o text._n the_o pharisee_n mention_v what_o he_o do_v reckon_v up_o his_o work_n and_o never_o name_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v a_o boaster_n by_o the_o law_n of_o work_n but_o the_o publican_n that_o look_v upon_o himself_o only_o as_o a_o sinner_n and_o so_o judge_v himself_o he_o exclude_v all_o boast_n by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n the_o papist_n they_o mean_v by_o work_n here_o in_o the_o text_n those_o text._n the_o papist_n corrupt_o gloss_n upon_o this_o text._n which_o go_v before_o faith_n and_o they_o quote_v a_o good_a rule_n out_o of_o gregory_n though_o to_o a_o foul_a error_n non_fw-la per_fw-la opera_fw-la venitur_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la ad_fw-la opera_fw-la we_o do_v not_o come_v by_o work_n to_o faith_n but_o by_o faith_n to_o work_n but_o this_o gloss_n of_o they_o corrupt_v the_o text_n because_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o controversy_n instance_v in_o abraham_n show_v how_o he_o have_v not_o wherewith_o to_o glory_v in_o himself_o and_o therefore_o by_o believe_v give_v glory_n to_o god_n if_o you_o ask_v why_o work_n do_v imply_v boast_v though_o we_o be_v enable_v thereunto_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a because_o we_o attribute_v justification_n to_o that_o work_n of_o grace_n within_o we_o which_o yet_o be_v defective_a that_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v give_v unto_o christ_n the_o doctrine_n i_o shall_v pursue_v out_o of_o these_o word_n be_v that_o all_o doctr._n though_o the_o law_n give_v by_o god_n to_o the_o israelite_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o in_o some_o
posterity_n in_o he_o although_o it_o may_v true_o be_v think_v that_o adam_n do_v know_v this_o precept_n to_o be_v to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n for_o hereby_o his_o sin_n be_v make_v the_o more_o heinous_a in_o undo_v himself_o and_o all_o he_o as_o also_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o he_o will_v be_v the_o more_o thankful_a unto_o god_n that_o shall_v propagate_v such_o great_a mercy_n to_o he_o and_o he_o and_o also_o be_v make_v more_o vigilant_a against_o fall_v 3._o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o consider_v how_o god_n can_v be_v say_v to_o covenant_n he_o god_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o man_n by_o way_n of_o condescension_n &_o make_v promise_n unto_o he_o to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o hope_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o or_o enter_v into_o a_o promise_n with_o man_n for_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o imperfection_n and_o hereby_o god_n may_v seem_v to_o lose_v his_o right_n that_o he_o can_v do_v what_o he_o will_n but_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o answer_v for_o if_o god_n can_v give_v good_a thing_n to_o man_n he_o may_v also_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o and_o therefore_o both_o to_o give_v and_o to_o promise_v to_o give_v be_v act_n of_o liberality_n and_o dominion_n and_o so_o not_o repugn_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n nor_o do_v god_n by_o promise_v to_o give_v lose_v his_o dominion_n no_o more_o than_o he_o do_v by_o give_v it_o be_v true_a a_o promise_n do_v induce_v a_o obligation_n and_o so_o in_o man_n it_o be_v with_o some_o imperfection_n but_o in_o god_n it_o be_v not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o hereby_o become_v oblige_v to_o we_o but_o to_o his_o own_o self_n so_o that_o we_o have_v not_o a_o right_a of_o justice_n to_o the_o thing_n because_o god_n have_v promise_v it_o to_o we_o but_o only_o god_n can_v deny_v himself_o nor_o his_o word_n and_o therefore_o we_o be_v confident_a and_o so_o aquinas_n well_o deus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la debtor_n quia_fw-la ad_fw-la alia_fw-la non_fw-la ordinatur_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsum_fw-la god_n by_o covenant_v and_o promise_v do_v not_o become_v a_o debtor_n because_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v order_v for_o other_o thing_n but_o all_o thing_n for_o he_o hence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o god_n reddit_fw-la debita_fw-la nulli_fw-la debens_fw-la donat_fw-la debita_fw-la nihil_fw-la pendens_fw-la and_o so_o again_o justus_n est_fw-la non_fw-la quia_fw-la reddit_fw-la debitum_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la decet_fw-la summè_fw-la bonum_fw-la so_o that_o when_o god_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n or_o promise_n you_o must_v conceive_v of_o this_o suitable_o to_o his_o great_a majesty_n you_o must_v not_o apprehend_v of_o it_o as_o when_o two_o man_n agree_v that_o be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o a_o debt_n of_o justice_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o one_o may_v implead_v the_o other_o but_o as_o a_o merciful_a condescension_n on_o god_n part_n to_o promise_v such_o thing_n to_o we_o that_o so_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o confirm_v in_o our_o hope_n in_o he_o hence_o durand_n and_o ariminensis_n labour_v to_o prove_v that_o god_n promise_n do_v not_o induce_v a_o obligation_n but_o denote_v the_o disposition_n of_o god_n to_o give_v although_o their_o argument_n exclude_v only_o a_o debt_n of_o justice_n from_o god_n 4._o consider_v why_o god_n will_v deal_v with_o man_n in_o a_o covenant_n way_n rather_o than_o in_o a_o mere_a absolute_a supreme_a way_n there_o may_v be_v these_o reason_n 1._o that_o god_n may_v hereby_o sweeten_v and_o endear_v himself_o to_o we_o for_o power_n god_n deal_v with_o man_n by_o way_n of_o covenant_n not_o of_o power_n whereas_o he_o may_v require_v all_o obedience_n from_o we_o and_o annihilate_v we_o at_o last_o or_o at_o least_o not_o vouchsafe_v heaven_n and_o everlasting_a happiness_n to_o show_v how_o good_a and_o love_a he_o be_v he_o will_v reward_v that_o most_o bountiful_o which_o be_v otherwise_o due_a to_o he_o for_o god_n do_v he_o 1._o to_o endear_v himself_o unto_o he_o not_o make_v man_n because_o he_o need_v he_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v object_n to_o who_o he_o will_v communicate_v his_o love_n thou_o need_v not_o my_o goodness_n or_o that_o extend_v not_o to_o thou_o say_v david_n it_o be_v augustine_n expression_n the_o earth_n do_v far_o otherwise_o dry_v up_o or_o swallow_v the_o water_n thirst_v for_o it_o than_o the_o sun_n beam_n which_o also_o consume_v the_o water_n the_o one_o do_v it_o indigentiâ_fw-la out_o of_o want_n the_o other_o potentiâ_fw-la out_o of_o power_n and_o strength_n so_o that_o adam_n can_v not_o but_o have_v thankful_a and_o love_a thought_n of_o god_n that_o will_v thus_o condescend_v 2._o another_o reason_n may_v be_v to_o incite_v and_o encourage_v adam_n the_o obedience_n 2._o to_o incite_v man_n to_o more_o obedience_n more_o to_o obedience_n for_o howsoever_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o adam_n or_o remissness_n yet_o this_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v he_o in_o his_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o here_o you_o may_v see_v that_o to_o do_v a_o duty_n because_o of_o a_o reward_n promise_v be_v not_o a_o slavish_a and_o unlawful_a thing_n for_o do_v not_o god_n deal_v thus_o with_o adam_n if_o he_o will_v obey_v he_o shall_v live_v but_o if_o not_o than_o he_o must_v die_v will_v you_o say_v with_o the_o antinomian_a that_o this_o be_v a_o unlawful_a thing_n and_o this_o be_v to_o make_v adam_n legal_a and_o one_o that_o be_v not_o affect_v with_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a if_o a_o man_n obey_v god_n out_o of_o love_n to_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o god_n or_o equal_o with_o god_n this_o be_v unlawful_a according_a to_o that_o minus_n te_fw-la amat_fw-la qui_fw-la tecum_fw-la domine_fw-la aliquid_fw-la amat_fw-la 3._o that_o hereby_o adam_n obedience_n may_v be_v the_o more_o willing_a and_o free_a 3._o to_o make_v this_o obedience_n more_o willing_a and_o free_a free_a a_o absolute_a law_n may_v seem_v to_o extort_v obedience_n but_o a_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n make_v it_o to_o appear_v more_o free_a and_o willing_a as_o if_o adam_n will_v have_v obey_v though_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o obligation_n upon_o he_o to_o do_v it_o 5._o consider_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v of_o work_n and_o not_o faith_n the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o adam_n be_v of_o work_n not_o of_o faith_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o adam_n believe_v and_o have_v life_n eternal_a but_o obey_v even_o perfect_a and_o entire_a obedience_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v faith_n of_o adherence_n and_o dependence_n upon_o god_n in_o his_o promise_n and_o word_n and_o this_o faith_n do_v not_o imply_v any_o imperfection_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o subject_n as_o sinful_a which_o justify_v faith_n do_v for_o it_o be_v in_o christ_n who_o in_o his_o temptation_n and_o trial_n do_v trust_v in_o god_n and_o what_o the_o old_a testament_n call_v trust_v the_o new_a call_v believe_v yea_o some_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n viz._n a_o dependence_n upon_o god_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o that_o happiness_n which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v this_o faith_n therefore_o adam_n have_v but_o in_o that_o covenant_n it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o gracious_a act_n and_o work_v of_o the_o soul_n not_o as_o it_o be_v now_o a_o organ_n or_o instrument_n to_o receive_v and_o apply_v christ_n with_o we_o indeed_o there_o be_v justify_v faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o keep_v up_o a_o christian_n life_n as_o the_o naturalist_n say_v the_o calor_fw-la innatus_fw-la and_o humidum_fw-la radical_a do_v the_o natural_a life_n faith_n be_v like_o the_o calor_fw-la innatus_fw-la and_o repentance_n be_v like_o the_o humidum_fw-la radical_a and_o as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v if_o the_o innate_a heat_n devour_v too_o much_o the_o radical_a moisture_n or_o the_o radical_a moisture_n too_o much_o the_o heat_n there_o breed_v present_o disease_n so_o it_o be_v with_o we_o if_o believe_a make_v a_o man_n repent_v less_o or_o repent_v make_v a_o man_n believe_v the_o less_o this_o turn_v to_o a_o distemper_n yet_o though_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o merit_n adam_n though_o in_o innocency_n can_v not_o merit_v that_o happiness_n which_o god_n will_v bestow_v upon_o he_o first_o because_o the_o enjoy_n of_o god_n in_o which_o adam_n happiness_n do_v consist_v be_v such_o a_o good_a as_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o power_n and_o ability_n of_o man_n it_o be_v a_o infinite_a good_a and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v by_o we_o be_v finite_a and_o then_o in_o the_o next_o place_n because_o even_o then_o adam_n be_v not_o able_a to_o obey_v any_o command_n of_o god_n without_o the_o help_n of_o god_n
grace_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n therefore_o who_o he_o love_v he_o will_v always_o love_v the_o next_o question_n be_v whether_o we_o may_v be_v now_o by_o christ_n say_v to_o adam_n the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v not_o infer_v that_o therefore_o we_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o adam_n be_v more_o righteous_a than_o adam_n for_o so_o a_o antinomian_a in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justification_n pag._n 320._o 321._o quote_v place_n out_o of_o some_o author_n as_o affirm_v this_o that_o now_o by_o christ_n we_o have_v a_o more_o perfect_a righteousness_n then_o that_o of_o angel_n or_o be_v lose_v in_o adam_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n labour_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v so_o holy_a that_o god_n can_v see_v no_o sin_n in_o we_o now_o to_o answer_v this_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o orthodox_n sometime_o have_v use_v such_o expression_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v he_o be_v of_o infinite_a value_n and_o consequence_n and_o so_o as_o we_o be_v in_o a_o mediator_n we_o be_v in_o a_o better_a and_o sure_a condition_n than_o the_o angel_n or_o adam_n be_v but_o they_o never_o use_v such_o expression_n to_o the_o antinomian_a sense_n as_o if_o hereby_o we_o be_v make_v not_o only_o perfect_o righteous_a but_o also_o holy_a and_o without_o sin_n this_o opinion_n be_v at_o large_a to_o be_v refute_v in_o the_o treatise_n about_o justification_n only_o thus_o much_o take_v for_o a_o answer_n that_o the_o doctrine_n which_o hold_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v not_o necessary_o infer_v that_o therefore_o we_o have_v righteousness_n more_o excellent_a than_o angel_n or_o adam_n for_o it_o be_v only_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o that_o righteousness_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o be_v not_o make_v we_o in_o that_o largeness_n or_o latitude_n as_o it_o be_v christ_n but_o as_o we_o need_v it_o now_o god_n never_o require_v of_o we_o such_o a_o holiness_n as_o the_o angel_n have_v or_o a_o great_a righteousness_n than_o adam_n have_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o senseless_a thing_n to_o imagine_v that_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v we_o which_o we_o never_o need_v or_o ever_o be_v bind_v to_o have_v so_o that_o those_o expression_n of_o the_o orthodox_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o sound_a sense_n 7._o whether_o that_o which_o god_n require_v of_o we_o be_v great_a then_o that_o he_o innocency_n what_o god_n require_v of_o we_o be_v not_o great_a than_o what_o he_o demand_v of_o adam_n in_o innocency_n demand_v of_o adam_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n for_o thus_o the_o arminian_o hold_v that_o great_a ability_n be_v now_o require_v of_o a_o man_n to_o believe_v the_o gospel_n than_o be_v of_o adam_n to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n partly_o because_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v consist_v in_o mere_a revelation_n which_o the_o law_n do_v not_o as_o also_o because_o all_o the_o action_n require_v by_o the_o gospel_n do_v suppose_v a_o resurrection_n from_o that_o first_o fall_n now_o say_v they_o more_o be_v require_v to_o rise_v from_o a_o fall_n then_o to_o prevent_v a_o fall_n and_o all_o this_o they_o urge_v to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o universal_a grace_n give_v to_o all_o now_o to_o answer_v this_o first_o i_o conclude_v as_o before_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n be_v in_o adam_n though_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o particular_a object_n about_o which_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v for_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o not_o have_v such_o a_o name_n which_o it_o have_v from_o a_o certain_a respect_n to_o some_o object_n that_o now_o be_v not_o or_o from_o some_o effect_n which_o it_o can_v now_o produce_v so_o mercy_n and_o grace_n be_v in_o god_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o always_o but_o as_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o a_o miserable_a and_o wretched_a creature_n that_o be_v not_o till_o the_o creature_n be_v make_v so_o and_o so_o in_o adam_n there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o love_n and_o pity_n but_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o effect_n which_o can_v not_o be_v exercise_v in_o that_o estate_n his_o love_n can_v have_v no_o such_o name_n as_o mercy_n or_o pity_n thus_o adam_n for_o his_o faith_n that_o faith_n which_o he_o do_v put_v forth_o in_o god_n promise_n about_o eternal_a life_n upon_o his_o obedience_n be_v a_o justify_v faith_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o but_o have_v not_o the_o denomination_n or_o respect_n of_o justify_v because_o such_o a_o object_n be_v impossible_a in_o that_o condition_n hence_o that_o faith_n of_o dependency_n which_o adam_n have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o nature_n which_o justify_v faith_n be_v therefore_o to_o the_o argument_n propose_v we_o deny_v that_o great_a strength_n be_v require_v to_o rise_v then_o to_o keep_v from_o fall_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o will_v have_v preserve_v adam_n from_o fall_v as_o say_v in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o same_o also_o be_v require_v for_o a_o man_n to_o rise_v and_o as_o adam_n will_v have_v stand_v as_o long_o as_o his_o faith_n in_o god_n stand_v the_o devil_n labour_v to_o shake_v that_o by_o his_o temptation_n so_o christ_n pray_v for_o peter_n a_o man_n fall_v by_o adam_n do_v especial_o pray_v that_o his_o faith_n may_v not_o fail_v because_o by_o that_o he_o be_v support_v and_o strengthen_v last_o whether_o adam_n immortality_n in_o that_o estate_n be_v not_o different_a heaven_n adam_n immortality_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n different_a from_o &_o short_a of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n from_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o heaven_n yes_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a it_o be_v so_o for_o he_o be_v so_o immortal_a as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o mortality_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o those_o that_o be_v glorify_v again_o he_o be_v so_o immortal_a as_o that_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a body_n which_o do_v need_v nourishment_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o those_o that_o be_v make_v happy_a it_o be_v true_a we_o have_v heretofore_o conclude_v that_o adam_n in_o his_o first_o estate_n be_v natural_o immortal_a for_o if_o death_n have_v be_v natural_a god_n have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o death_n and_o man_n will_v not_o have_v abhor_v it_o neither_o do_v christ_n die_v simple_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n make_v for_o we_o who_o ought_v to_o die_v because_o of_o our_o sin_n indeed_o because_o adam_n do_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o his_o body_n be_v a_o natural_a body_n therefore_o there_o be_v mortality_n in_o he_o in_o a_o remote_a power_n but_o actual_a mortality_n be_v hinder_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o glorious_a condition_n he_o be_v place_v in_o and_o therefore_o not_o actual_o to_o die_v but_o to_o be_v in_o a_o mortal_a state_n be_v threaten_v as_o a_o punishment_n to_o he_o of_o all_o apostasy_n from_o god_n use_v 1_o of_o instruction_n what_o comfort_n may_v be_v to_o the_o godly_a from_o christ_n though_o by_o nature_n all_o be_v lose_v who_o can_v hear_v without_o tremble_v of_o this_o great_a loss_n righteousness_n and_o immortality_n lose_v god_n and_o his_o image_n lose_v if_o thou_o look_v upon_o thy_o proud_a earthly_a sinful_a heart_n thou_o may_v say_v it_o be_v not_o thus_o from_o the_o beginning_n if_o upon_o thy_o sick_a weak_a and_o mortal_a body_n it_o be_v not_o thus_o from_o the_o beginning_n now_o here_o be_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o look_v to_o christ_n though_o thou_o have_v lose_v the_o image_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o be_v the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o father_n though_o thou_o have_v not_o perfect_a righteousness_n he_o have_v whatsoever_o thy_o loss_n and_o evil_n be_v by_o the_o first_o adam_n thy_o gain_n and_o good_a may_v be_v by_o the_o last_o adam_n admire_v herein_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o love_n what_o may_v we_o not_o expect_v for_o temporall_n if_o needful_a when_o he_o be_v thus_o gracious_a in_o spirituall_n be_v riches_n subsistence_n equal_a to_o christ_n use_v 2._o of_o exhortation_n not_o to_o rest_v in_o any_o estate_n but_o that_o of_o restauration_n again_o the_o word_n as_o you_o hear_v ephes_n 1._o 10._o to_o gather_v do_v imply_v that_o all_o mankind_n be_v like_o a_o house_n fall_v down_o lie_v in_o its_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n let_v we_o not_o therefore_o stay_v in_o this_o condition_n it_o be_v a_o condition_n of_o sin_n of_o wrath_n oh_o much_o better_a never_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v then_o to_o be_v thus_o how_o happy_a be_v all_o the_o irrational_a creature_n in_o their_o estate_n above_o we_o if_o not_o repair_v by_o christ_n and_o know_v that_o to_o be_v
perpetual_a truth_n ever_o since_o adam_n fall_n and_o it_o be_v as_o efficacious_a to_o those_o before_o his_o death_n as_o after_o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v a_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n although_o the_o socinian_o will_v pervert_v and_o wrest_v that_o place_n last_o i_o dony_n that_o even_o under_o the_o gospel_n that_o all_o sin_n be_v forgive_v to_o the_o justify_v person_n at_o once_o he_o be_v indeed_o put_v into_o a_o state_n of_o justification_n whereby_o no_o condemnation_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o yet_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v before_o they_o be_v commit_v and_o repent_v of_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n we_o pray_v for_o the_o daily_a pardon_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o mere_a declaration_n or_o assurance_n of_o the_o pardon_n but_o for_o the_o pardon_n itself_o but_o this_o shall_v be_v on_o purpose_n speak_v to_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n the_o forename_a author_n have_v some_o other_o difference_n but_o they_o be_v confute_v already_o for_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o lecture_n xxvi_o rom_n 3._o 27._o where_o be_v boast_v then_o it_o be_v exclude_v by_o what_o law_n of_o work_n nay_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n we_o have_v confute_v the_o false_a difference_n and_o now_o come_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n and_o first_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o difference_n be_v not_o essential_a or_o only_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o essential_a but_o accidental_a only_o substantial_a but_o accidental_a so_o that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o testament_n or_o covenant_n into_o the_o old_a and_o new_a be_v not_o a_o division_n of_o the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o opposite_a species_n but_o of_o the_o subject_n according_a to_o its_o several_a accidental_a administration_n both_o on_o god_n part_n and_o on_o man_n it_o be_v true_a the_o lutheran_n divine_n they_o do_v express_o oppose_v the_o calvinist_n herein_o maintain_v the_o covenant_n give_v by_o moses_n to_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n indeed_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o father_n be_v justify_v by_o christ_n and_o have_v the_o same_o way_n of_o salvation_n with_o we_o only_o they_o make_v that_o covenant_n of_o moses_n to_o be_v a_o superadded_a thing_n to_o the_o promise_n hold_v forth_o a_o condition_n of_o perfect_a righteousness_n unto_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o may_v be_v convince_v of_o their_o own_o folly_n in_o their_o self-righteousnesse_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v already_o clear_v that_o moses_n his_o covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o right_a unfolding_n the_o word_n law_n and_o gospel_n do_v easy_o take_v away_o that_o difference_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v among_o the_o learned_a in_o this_o point_n for_o certain_o the_o godly_a jew_n do_v not_o rest_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n or_o sacrament_n but_o by_o faith_n do_v real_o enjoy_v christ_n in_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o in_o we_o christ_n be_v figure_v by_o the_o mercy-seat_n now_o as_o both_o the_o cherubim_v look_v to_o that_o so_o both_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v eye_n and_o look_v to_o christ_n for_o although_o christ_n have_v not_o assume_v our_o flesh_n then_o yet_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o incarnation_n be_v then_o communicate_v because_o of_o the_o decree_n and_o promise_v of_o god_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 20._o 2._o this_o difference_n be_v more_o particular_o see_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o degree_n old_a heavenly_a object_n more_o clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o n._n testament_n then_o in_o the_o old_a of_o perspicuity_n and_o clearness_n in_o the_o revelation_n of_o heavenly_a object_n hence_o 2_o pet._n 1._o 19_o the_o light_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o light_n in_o the_o nighttime_n and_o that_o in_o the_o new_a to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o day_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o heavenly_a doctrine_n be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n credenda_fw-la speranda_fw-la &_o facienda_fw-la now_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v credenda_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v so_o for_o the_o credenda_fw-la they_o be_v more_o obscure_o deliver_v to_o they_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o resurrection_n these_o thing_n be_v but_o in_o a_o dark_a manner_n deliver_v yet_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o light_n then_o hold_v forth_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v those_o thing_n so_o that_o as_o moses_n have_v a_o veil_n upon_o he_o thus_o also_o his_o doctrine_n have_v and_o as_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v here_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o that_o in_o heaven_n so_o that_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o respect_n of_o that_o in_o the_o new_a as_o it_o be_v thus_o for_o the_o credenda_fw-la thing_n to_o be_v believe_v so_o it_o be_v also_o speranda_fw-la 2._o for_o the_o speranda_fw-la for_o the_o speranda_fw-la thing_n hope_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o socinian_o and_o other_o be_v very_o wicked_a which_o make_v they_o before_o christ_n only_o to_o hope_v in_o temporal_a good_a thing_n and_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o papist_n observe_v that_o the_o church_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v call_v ecclesia_fw-la but_o never_o synagoge_n and_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v always_o synagoge_n but_o never_o ecclesia_fw-la do_v suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o so_o many_o beast_n rather_o than_o call_v together_o as_o man_n but_o this_o notion_n be_v judge_v false_a and_o they_o instance_n heb._n 10._o and_o james_n 2._o where_o the_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v call_v synagoge_n although_o cameron_n praelect_a de_fw-fr eccle_n pag._n 66._o do_v industrious_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n do_v purposely_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n synagoge_n in_o reference_n to_o christian_n but_o his_o reason_n be_v not_o that_o the_o papist_n urge_v for_o howsoever_o the_o good_a thing_n promise_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n temporal_a and_o carnal_a yet_o these_o figure_a spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a it_o be_v augustine_n observation_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n shall_v first_o be_v allure_v by_o temporal_a mercy_n and_o afterward_o the_o christian_n by_o spiritual_a as_o say_v he_o first_o that_o which_o be_v animal_n and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earthly_a the_o second_o man_n be_v of_o heaven_n heavenly_a thus_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o christian_a that_o which_o be_v animal_n be_v first_o and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a hence_o heb._n 11._o 16._o abraham_n and_o other_o be_v say_v to_o 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facienda_fw-la thing_n to_o be_v do_v now_o facienda_fw-la 3._o for_o the_o facienda_fw-la although_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v add_v no_o new_a command_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v a_o sin_n now_o in_o moral_a thing_n be_v also_o then_o yet_o the_o doctrine_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o full_a penetrate_a and_o clear_a as_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v a_o dangerous_a book_n call_v the_o practical_a catechism_n that_o vent_v much_o socinian_n poison_n and_o in_o this_o particular_a among_o other_o thing_n that_o christ_n add_v to_o the_o law_n and_o perfect_v it_o fill_v up_o some_o vacuity_n in_o it_o certain_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v perfect_a and_o to_o which_o nothing_o must_v be_v add_v can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v vacuity_n in_o it_o and_o christ_n