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state_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 1,459 5 9.0615 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49291 Personal reprobation reprobated being a plain exposition upon the nineth chapter to the Romans, shewing, that there is neither little nor much of any such doctrine as personal election or reprobations, asserted by the apostle in that chapter : but that his great designe is to maintain justification by faith in Jesus Christ, without the works of the law / humbly offered to serious consideration, by Samuel Loveday. Loveday, Samuel, 1619-1677. 1676 (1676) Wing L3235; ESTC R39683 197,425 354

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wheresoever_o it_o may_v be_v elsewhere_o prove_v it_o can_v be_v prove_v from_o this_o text_n cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n out_o of_o malachi_n you_o can_v from_o that_o text_n understand_v a_o personal_a hatred_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o what_o be_v say_v here_o be_v upon_o a_o national_a and_o plural_a account_n i_o can_v find_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a scripture_n where_o god_n be_v say_v to_o hate_v any_o one_o single_a person_n although_o i_o can_v find_v where_o god_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o love_v a_o particular_a person_n as_o of_o solomon_n and_o the_o young_a man_n mark_v 10._o god_n and_o christ_n love_v they_o 〈◊〉_d text_n in_o malachy_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o god_n ever_o hate_v a_o single_a person_n for_o there_o it_o relate_v to_o a_o prople_n upon_o a_o national_a account_n and_o to_o and_o of_o a_o people_n deserve_v hatred_n and_o indignation_n for_o ever_o 7_o be_v god_n love_n and_o hatred_n unalterable_a and_o unchangeble_a and_o irrevocable_a 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glory_n of_o god_n and_o so_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o relief_n and_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o he_o which_o be_v the_o free_a donor_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n whether_o by_o work_n or_o faith_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o for_o the_o more_o orderly_a management_n of_o this_o portion_n of_o scripture_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n endeavour_n to_o explicate_v these_o word_n speak_v to_o moses_n by_o enquiry_n into_o six_o circumstance_n 1._o what_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o god_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o moses_n here_o cite_v by_o our_o apostle_n 2._o how_o this_o word_n in_o this_o quotation_n do_v accommodate_v the_o apostle_n design_n in_o vindicate_a god_n righteousness_n in_o reject_v the_o jew_n and_o receive_v the_o gentile_n 3._o what_o kind_n of_o grace_n and_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v here_o intend_a 4._o why_o it_o be_v render_v in_o these_o two_o word_n and_o how_o we_o may_v understand_v they_o 5._o what_o kind_n of_o people_n or_o person_n be_v intend_v in_o this_o restrictive_a word_n who_o twice_o exprest●_n 6._o how_o be_v god_n will_v to_o be_v understand_v here_o be_v four_o time_n reiterated_a i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v i_o will_v 1._o it_o be_v worth_a our_o enquiry_n the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n in_o the_o original_a place_n to_o moses_n exo._n 33._o which_o be_v this_o whilst_o moses_n be_v with_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n aaron_n and_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o idolatry_n they_o make_v a_o golden_a calf_n and_o worship_v it_o appropriate_v that_o great_a and_o unparalelled_a deliverance_n late_o receive_v to_o this_o calf_n or_o such_o like_a idol_n these_o be_v say_v they_o the_o god_n
that_o purpose_n respect_v the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o man_n salvation_n p._n 86._o chap._n 6._o treat_v in_o eight_o particular_n the_o explanation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o god_n and_o that_o in_o this_o chapter_n it_o can_v intend_v election_n and_o reprobation_n to_o heaven_n or_o hell_n p._n 94._o whether_o the_o first_o transgression_n of_o adam_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n hatred_n against_o mankind_n p._n 96._o the_o effect_n of_o god_n hatred_n be_v a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o in●…ction_n of_o evil_a p._n 98._o chap._n 7._o show_v god_n unquestionable_a and_o absolute_a right_n to_o state_n and_o propound_v his_o own_o term_n upon_o which_o his_o grace_n and_o justification_n and_o salvation_n shall_v be_v have_v and_o here_o determine_v it_o not_o upon_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n but_o believe_v in_o his_o son_n p._n 102._o that_o god_n speaking_n of_o old_a to_o his_o servant_n be_v very_o significant_a and_o teach_v to_o age_n and_o generation_n to_o come_v p._n 122._o chap._n 8._o show_v that_o it_o be_v of_o mere_a grace_n and_o mercy_n in_o god_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v to_o call_v they_o upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o to_o justification_n all_o grace_n no_o debt_n p._n 125._o why_o be_v willing_a and_o run_v oppose_v to_o god_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n p._n 128._o it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laberious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o p._n 137._o that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n p._n 138._o chap._n 9_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o ●…st_n after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n p._n 139._o as_o god_n seal_v up_o pharaoh_n for_o his_o impenitency_n so_o do_v he_o with_o the_o jew_n for_o shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n therefore_o give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o judicial_a blindness_n p._n 151._o chap._n 10._o plain_o explain_v how_o and_o in_o what_o sense_n god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o harden_v man_n heart_n in_o like_a manner_n how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o show_v mercy_n p._n 164._o god_n will_v differ_v from_o man_n will_n because_o it_o 〈◊〉_d of_o counsel_n he_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 166._o term_n of_o mercy_n and_o term_n of_o wrath_n be_v found_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o most_o high_a p._n 168._o what_o mercy_n be_v intend_v when_o he_o say_v he_o have_v mercy_n on_o who_o he_o will_v p._n 169._o four_o instance_n to_o evidence_n god_n do_v not_o necessitate_v pharaoh_n to_o be_v rebellious_a p._n 172._o how_o god_n be_v say_v to_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n p._n 177._o five_o mark_n of_o god_n withdraw_v from_o harden_v sinner_n p._n 183._o no_o person_n so_o near_o ready_a and_o liable_a to_o fall_v into_o his_o own_o destruction_n as_o a_o harden_a sinner_n he_o be_v very_o near_o to_o ruin_v p._n 190._o those_o that_o slight_a and_o undervalue_v the_o scripture●_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o write_v the_o scripture_n p._n 192._o that_o god_n almighty_n do_v great_o concern_v himself_o in_o his_o people_n affliction_n and_o oppression_n p._n 193._o that_o every_o act_n of_o impunity_n and_o reprieve_n from_o judgement_n misimprove_v do_v direct_o contribute_v to_o the_o fit_v and_o prepare_v such_o a_o person_n for_o wrath_n p._n 195._o that_o god_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o pharaoh_n lay_v a_o platform_n of_o his_o proceed_n with_o reprobate_n to_o the_o world_n end_n p._n 199._o six_o character_n of_o a_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o hard_o whatever_o they_o may_v think_v of_o themselves_o p._n 201._o chap._n 11._o god_n will_v and_o word_n be_v term_n equivalent_a and_o his_o purpose_n to_o mankind_n in_o order_n to_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n be_v not_o irresistible_a p._n 203._o that_o god_n may_v just_o find_v fault_n with_o who_o he_o judicial_o harden_v p._n 213._o chap._n 12._o detect_v that_o unreasonable_a consequence_n of_o god_n form_v man_n on_o purpose_n to_o damn_v they_o p._n 215._o the_o great_a sin_n of_o the_o circumcise_a jew_n be_v spiritual_a pride_n p._n 229._o chap._n 13._o explain_v the_o potter_n and_o clay_n and_o that_o god_n make_v and_o mar_v vessel_n according_a to_o their_o submission_n and_o rejection_n of_o he_o p._n 231._o that_o sin_n and_o disobedience_n be_v of_o a_o embase_v nature_n it_o make_v man_n comparable_a to_o the_o earth_n the_o potter_n clay_n p._n 251._o the_o same_o people_n or_o person_n at_o distinct_a time_n may_v be_v honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a vessel_n p._n 253._o chap._n 14._o explain_v who_o be_v vessel_n fit_v for_o destruction_n and_o who_o be_v vessel_n of_o mercy_n and_o why_o both_o become_v such_o p._n 255._o wicked_a man_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o god_n long-suffering_a p._n 273._o chap._n 15._o show_v the_o superabounding_a riches_n of_o god_n grace_n to_o sinner_n for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o turn_v p._n 274._o that_o the_o present_a state_n of_o christian_n in_o this_o world_n be_v a_o state_n of_o preparation_n not_o of_o perfection_n p._n 286._o chap._n 16._o god_n love_n to_o the_o call_v whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n be_v great_a and_o singular_a love_n yet_o not_o so_o unchangable_o fix_v in_o this_o life_n that_o neither_o the_o obedience_n of_o some_o nor_o the_o rebellion_n of_o other_o can_v alter_v it_o p._n 288._o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o man_n condemnation_n will_v be_v the_o reject_v and_o not_o comply_v with_o god_n frequent_a and_o loud_o call_v p._n 294._o that_o god_n love_n or_o hatred_n with_o respect_n to_o person_n or_o people_n be_v not_o unchangeable_a or_o fix_v p._n 302._o chap._n 17._o that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v rebellious_a person_n from_o god_n wrath_n and_o destruction_n p._n 305._o chap._n 18._o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n p._n 316._o chap._n 19_o plain_o demonstrate_v that_o person_n justify_v and_o save_v in_o gospel_n day_n shnll_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o boast_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o attribute_v all_o to_o freegrace_n p._n 321._o chap._n 20._o call_v for_o great_a circumspection_n because_o person_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a and_o likely_a way_n unto_o salvation_n in_o their_o own_o thought_n may_v suffer_v disappointment_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o his_o way_n if_o careful_a heed_n be_v not_o take_v p._n 325._o errata_fw-la page_n 3._o line_n 29._o for_o appstle_n read_v apostle_n p._n 6._o l._n 14._o r._n unrighteousness_n p._n 9_o l._n 20._o deal_n chief_o p._n 11._o l._n 15._o r._n his_o person_n p._n 18._o l._n 20._o for_o will_v r._n can_v p._n 18._o l._n last_o for_o summary_n r._n sum_v up_o p._n 20._o l._n 27._o for_o 33._o r._n 23._o p._n 21._o l._n 14._o for_o christ_n r._n christ_n p._n 22._o l._n 23._o r._n abdicate_v p._n 28._o l._n 8._o r._n be_v p._n 305._o l._n 23._o for_o nation_n r._n notion_n a_o brief_a compendium_n of_o the_o whole_a controversiall_a part_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o the_o matter_n follow_v show_v the_o concurrence_n of_o each_o passage_n therein_o to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o a_o sweet_a harmony_n between_o this_o 9th_o and_o 3_o 4_o 10_o 11_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n and_o herein_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o the_o reader_n do_v but_o lay_v aside_o prejudice_n and_o observe_v narrow_o and_o heed_n careful_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o will_v receive_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v speak_v from_o each_o verse_n distinct_o by_o that_o joint_a consent_n and_o argument_n appear_v in_o the_o whole_a put_v together_o for_o although_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o wrest_v and_o misinterpret_v some_o single_a verse_n or_o passage_n in_o scripture_n yet_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o he_o that_o take_v in_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o epistle_n chapter_n and_o context_n in_o what_o he_o speak_v be_v in_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v a_o unerring_a construction_n of_o matter_n this_o 9th_o of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v much_o wrong_v for_o want_n of_o this_o observation_n by_o insit_v upon_o some_o verse_n without_o hee_v the_o
begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n 2._o this_o cry_v sometime_o suppose_v a_o loud_a proclamation_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o thus_o esaiah_n chap._n 58.1_o be_v command_v to_o cry_v and_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n as_o a_o trumpet_n let_v it_o be_v either_o of_o these_o cry_n in_o our_o text_n it_o do_v not_o cross_v the_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o true_a servant_n of_o god_n be_v of_o this_o spirit_n see_v jer._n 9.1_o and_o lament_v of_o jeremiah_n 2._o d●…_n that_o it_o be_v not_o number_n nor_o covenant-relation_n to_o godly_a ancestor_n that_o can_v secure_v from_o god_n wrath_n and_o their_o destruction_n though_o they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n they_o be_v liable_a to_o destruction_n it_o be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v israel_n nor_o that_o their_o number_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n on_o the_o sea_n that_o keep_v of_o the_o stroke_n notwithstanding_o there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a final_a remnant_n leave_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o among_o the_o vast_a number_n of_o professor_n and_o person_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o external_a profession_n in_o ordinance_n there_o be_v but_o a_o remnant_n a_o seed_n that_o god_n will_v own_v and_o save_v and_o they_o be_v only_o the_o righteous_a see_v esa_n 3.10_o say_v you_o to_o the_o righteous_a it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o they_o whereas_o other_o let_v they_o profess_v what_o they_o will_v if_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n shall_v be_v reject_v mat._n 7._o luke_n 13._o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o save_v few_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o strait_a gate_n doctrine_n 3._o god_n way_n in_o time_n of_o common_a calamity_n and_o destruction_n be_v to_o preserve_v seed_n a_o remnant_n for_o a_o stock_n so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o old_a world_n so_o in_o sodom_n so_o in_o the_o wilderness_n caleb_n and_o joshua_n ver._n 28._o doct._n 4._o that_o god_n in_o gospel_n day_n have_v shorten_v contract_v or_o abbreviate_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o a_o short_a word_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man_n christ_n tell_v we_o in_o two_o head_n to_o love_n god_n above_o all_o and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o on_o these_o two_o hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n god_n save_v by_o a_o short_a word_n doct._n 5._o that_o god_n finish_v consummate_v and_o perfect_v his_o reckon_n and_o account_n as_o to_o his_o seed_n be_v by_o faith_n and_o no_o other_o way_n all_o duty_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o word_n of_o faith_n the_o whole_a seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o seed_n of_o christ_n be_v believer_n in_o christ_n jesus_n gal._n 3._o last_o doct._n 6._o that_o god_n in_o his_o latter_a and_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o his_o proceed_n in_o destruction_n and_o salvation_n with_o jew_n and_o gentile_n do_v marvellous_o magnify_v the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n god_n will_v balance_v a_o very_a righteous_a account_n god_n will_v consult_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o righteousness_n he_o will_v cut_v it_o short_a in_o righteousness_n god_n will_v save_v no_o more_o than_o what_o may_v well_o comport_v with_o the_o attribute_n of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o save_v ver._n 29._o doct._n 7._o that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o people_n to_o know_v that_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o host_n captain-general_a of_o all_o creature_n in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o military_a and_o battle-aray_n at_o his_o service_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o remnant_n this_o the_o apostle_n james_n will_v have_v the_o oppress_a saint_n take_v notice_n of_o james_z 5._o heb._n 1._o last_o the_o angel_n be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n for_o those_o who_o be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n 8._o doct._n that_o when_o god_n deliver_v his_o people_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n for_o sin_n if_o they_o be_v not_o total_o destroy_v and_o swallow_v up_o alive_a their_o preservation_n must_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o gracious_a interposer_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n if_o a_o remnant_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o power_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o enemy_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v as_o long_o as_o one_o be_v alive_a if_o god_n do_v not_o interpose_v take_v two_o word_n from_o hence_o 1._o acknowledge_v god_n in_o all_o thy_o preservation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o he_o and_o your_o enemy_n say_v as_o the_o psalmist_n psal_n 124._o if_o god_n have_v not_o be_v on_o our_o side_n at_o this_o and_o that_o time_n we_o have_v be_v swallow_v up_o quick_a 2._o if_o jehovah_n of_o host_n be_v on_o thy_o side_n be_v not_o afraid_a what_o man_n can_v do_v unto_o thou_o say_v as_o david_n psal_n 46._o god_n be_v my_o refuge_n i_o will_v not_o fear_v though_o the_o earth_n be_v remove_v so_o much_o for_o ver_fw-la 27._o 28._o 29._o a_o end_n of_o the_o second_o head_n chap._n xviii_o explain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o jew_n miss_v and_o the_o gentile_n obtain_v the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v according_a to_o faith_n ver._n 30._o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o that_o the_o gentile_n which_o follow_v not_o after_o righteousness_n have_v attain_v to_o righteousness_n even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o faith_n 31._o but_o israel_n which_o follow_v after_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n have_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o three_o head_n propound_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o order_n to_o a_o brief_a conclusion_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o contain_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n we_o have_v the_o apostle_n in_o these_o 2._o verse_n draw_v up_o his_o result_n as_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v about_o in_o this_o chapter_n as_o to_o the_o right_a way_n and_o mean_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o salvation_n only_o by_o faith_n this_o particle_n then_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o do_v undeniable_o serve_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o these_o word_n be_v relative_a to_o the_o former_a matter_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o if_o you_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o have_v be_v the_o apostle_n precedent_a theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n you_o may_v read_v it_o in_o this_o collection_n it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o apostle_n theme_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v about_o personal_a election_n and_o reprobation_n that_o this_o result_n be_v only_o draw_v up_o from_o the_o two_o last_o testimony_n out_o of_o hosea_n and_o esaiah_n which_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v upon_o other_o who_o be_v clear_a in_o their_o judgement_n of_o the_o contrary_a take_v they_o to_o be_v the_o result_n of_o what_o he_o have_v speak_v unto_o in_o the_o whole_a precedent_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n and_o there_o be_v some_o good_a reason_n to_o be_v give_v that_o these_o word_n be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o whole_a rather_o than_o of_o what_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o from_o the_o prophet_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o these_o prophecy_n speak_v nothing_o of_o justification_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o apostle_n great_a doctrine_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o epistle_n our_o adversary_n be_v our_o judge_n they_o agree_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o the_o jew_n be_v about_o the_o way_n or_o law_n of_o justification_n whether_o by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n or_o faith_n in_o christ_n this_o be_v plain_a if_o any_o shall_v deny_v it_o cha_z 3._o i_o 4._o i_o 10._o of_o roman_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o controversy_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o unbiased_a soul_n if_o this_o conclusion_n be_v not_o very_o proper_a to_o fall_v in_o place_n here_o but_o some_o may_v say_v how_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o this_o chapter_n that_o either_o the_o gentile_n not_o follow_v do_v attain_v or_o the_o jew_n follow_v do_v not_o attain_v to_o righteousness_n i_o 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choose_v of_o god_n have_v the_o spirit_n be_v heir_n of_o god_n joynt-heir_n with_o christ_n and_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o separate_v they_o from_o this_o their_o happy_a estate_n some_o i_o say_v do_v judge_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v deep_o contemplate_v upon_o these_o thing_n break_v forth_o passionate_o and_o abrupt_o with_o these_o affection_n at_o lamentation_n for_o those_o his_o countryman_n who_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o they_o lay_v short_a and_o at_o a_o distance_n from_o these_o privilege_n second_o there_o be_v other_o who_o understand_v these_o verse_n as_o a_o preface_n to_o what_o follow_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o as_o a_o preparative_n to_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o likely_a to_o agree_v to_o truth_n and_o i_o shall_v handle_v they_o as_o so_o understand_v and_o that_o great_a truth_n which_o the_o apostle_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o fasten_v upon_o their_o heart_n be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v a_o cordial_a and_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o condition_n even_o to_o exquisite_a sorrow_n and_o grief_n in_o which_o sorrow_n we_o have_v four_o circumstance_n considerable_a first_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o second_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o three_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o four_o the_o heighten_v circumstance_n of_o this_o sorrow_n which_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o jew_n be_v his_o kindred_n 2._o they_o be_v such_o who_o have_v be_v invest_v with_o very_o great_a privilege_n of_o each_o of_o these_o a_o few_o word_n in_o order_n first_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o pathetical_a in_o this_o his_o attestation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o sorrow_n he_o do_v with_o much_o earnestness_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o sympathy_n with_o they_o and_o sorrow_n with_o they_o ●e_n will_v command_v their_o belief_n i●_n this_o point_n and_o therefore_o do_v he_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a protestation_n and_o profession_n in_o these_o word_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v be_v two_o way_n confirm_v first_o by_o his_o positive_a attestation_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n second_o by_o his_o duplication_n or_o double_v his_o speech_n on_o the_o negative_a as_o well_o as_o the_o affirmative_a i_o lie_v not_o these_o word_n of_o our_o apostle_n be_v read_v two_o way_n some_o read_v instead_o of_o in_o by_o christ_n not_o as_o we_o read_v here_o as_o paul_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o witness_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v christ_n thou_o know_v that_o i_o say_v nothing_o but_o truth_n that_o my_o sorrow_n be_v real_a and_o so_o also_o do_v my_o conscience_n bear_v witness_n and_o so_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n also_o in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o dialect_n of_o the_o apostle_n see_v elsewhere_o gal._n 1.10_o now_o the_o thing_n which_o i_o write_v unto_o you_o behold_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o so_o also_o 2_o corinth_n 11.31_o the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o i_o appeal_v to_o he_o that_o i_o lie_v not_o as_o here_o but_o two_o the_o most_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o latter_a interpreter_n understand_v and_o read_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n otherways_o as_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o nature_n and_o force_n of_o a_o oath_n because_o the_o particle_n translate_v in_o say_v they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_o translate_v by_o and_o so_o say_v calvin_n piscator_fw-la and_o musculus_fw-la and_o so_o they_o read_v those_o word_n 2_o cor._n 12.1_o i_o know_v a_o man_n by_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v most_o of_o our_o latter_a writer_n who_o also_o take_v these_o word_n as_o a_o asseveration_n or_o a_o oath_n but_o take_v it_o
either_o way_n they_o carry_v in_o they_o a_o very_a pathetical_a attestation_n that_o what_o the_o apostle_n speak_v concern_v his_o sorrow_n for_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o real_a truth_n second_o it_o be_v far_a ratify_v from_o his_o duplication_n in_o the_o negative_a i_o lie_v not_o have_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o have_v positive_o affirm_v it_o and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v say_v the_o truth_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n when_o they_o speak_v earnest_o and_o with_o the_o great_a confidence_n and_o in_o thing_n considerable_a thus_o to_o double_v their_o speech_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o that_o message_n to_o hezekiah_n esa_n 38._o thou_o shall_v die_v and_o not_o live_v so_o psalm_n 118._o i_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o live_v 1_o john_n 20._o confess_v and_o deny_v not_o and_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v usual_a see_v what_o pain_n the_o apostle_n take_v to_o persuade_v the_o jew_n into_o as_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o love_n to_o they_o as_o a_o good_a introduction_n to_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v to_o they_o from_o whence_o i_o note_v by_o the_o way_n 1._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n in_o order_n to_o a_o right_n receive_v what_o be_v offer_v by_o a_o gospel-minister_n that_o the_o people_n be_v satisfy_v that_o what_o be_v say_v he_o speek_v from_o the_o root_n of_o tender_a love_n and_o pity_n to_o their_o soul_n the_o apostle_n do_v not_o think_v it_o lose_v labour_n in_o he_o to_o effect_v this_o end_n by_o this_o mean_n before_o we_o and_o the_o like_a pain_n he_o take_v elsewhere_o see_v 2_o corinth_n 7.3_o you_o be_v in_o our_o heart_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o you_o 2_o corinth_n 11.11_o god_n know_v i_o love_v you_o philip._n 1.8_o god_n be_v my_o record_n how_o great_o i_o long_v after_o you_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o christ_n see_v what_o pain_n he_o take_v to_o persuade_v the_o church_n into_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o love_n to_o they_o paul_n take_v pain_n also_o with_o the_o jew_n to_o persuade_v they_o that_o this_o sorrow_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o he_o to_o they_o which_o to_o do_v he_o can_v appeal_v to_o his_o own_o conscience_n he_o be_v always_o careful_a to_o make_v conscience_n to_o his_o friend_n see_v acts._n 24.16_o 2_o corinth_n 1.12_o therein_o be_v his_o rejoice_v and_o he_o know_v the_o holy_a spirit_n stir_v he_o up_o to_o speak_v that_o he_o speak_v i_o may_v again_o note_v by_o the_o way_n 2._o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v warrantable_a in_o a_o gospel-minister_n in_o matter_n of_o concernment_n where_o we_o doubt_v of_o be_v believe_v in_o thing_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v what_o we_o say_v by_o oblige_a attestation_n and_o protestation_n when_o we_o have_v in_o so_o do_v a_o good_a conscience_n i_o have_v show_v this_o before_o gal._n 1.20_o 2_o corinth_n 11.31_o phil._n 18._o but_o some_o object_n mat._n 5.37_o let_v your_o communication_n be_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o whatever_o be_v more_o than_o this_o come_v of_o evil_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v one_a that_o christ_n design_n in_o these_o word_n can_v not_o intend_v to_o oblige_v person_n to_o these_o syllabicall_a word_n of_o yea_o and_o nay_o 2_o neither_o do_v they_o oblige_v we_o as_o to_o number_n that_o we_o must_v multiply_v no_o more_o by_o way_n of_o attestation_n for_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o christ_n will_v contradict_v his_o word_n in_o his_o own_o practice_n be_v not_o christ_n very_o very_o more_o then_o yea_o and_o nay_o and_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o understand_v our_o lord_n so_o as_o you_o may_v see_v before_o but_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n design_n to_o take_v off_o the_o jew_n from_o their_o voluntary_a vain_a oath_n and_o attestation_n in_o their_o communication_n one_o with_o another_o as_o in_o jephthas_n case_n and_o many_o other_o and_o to_o the_o same_o end_n tend_v the_o apostle_n james_n word_n chap._n 5._o if_o christ_n design_n have_v be_v to_o forbid_v all_o kind_n of_o swear_v there_o need_v not_o to_o be_v a_o enumeration_n make_v of_o what_o they_o shall_v not_o swear_v by_o neither_o can_v swear_a in_o a_o solemn_a way_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v a_o moral_a evil_n which_o be_v use_v by_o god_n himself_o and_o angel_n and_o saint_n in_o th●_n pure_a time_n but_o where_o christ_n will_v enjoy_v yea_o and_o nay_o he_o there_o will_v oblige_v we_o that_o what_o we_o affirm_v be_v truth_n that_o our_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o our_o nay_o be_v nay_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v our_o word_n be_v not_o yea_o and_o nay_o the_o ●d_a particular_a to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o jew_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o satisfy_v only_o to_o assert_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o sorrow_n but_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o it_o which_o as_o the_o learned_a tell_v we_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o 3_o circumstance_n to_o be_v very_o great_a therefore_o say_v they_o this_o word_n translate_v sorrow_n do_v signify_v the_o sorrow_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o travel_n use_v john_n 16.21_o you_o now_o have_v sorrow_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o galathian_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v in_o travel_n for_o they_o cha_z 4.19_o 2_o this_o sorrow_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o successive_a continuance_n of_o it_o it_o be_v say_v here_o to_o be_v continual_o like_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o woman_n one_o throw_v after_o another_o night_n and_o day_n it_o be_v not_o a_o transient_a sorrow_n but_o a_o seize_v and_o last_a sorrow_n therefore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n the_o greatness_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o seat_n of_o it_o which_o be_v the_o heart_n sharp_a and_o deep_a when_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o sorrow_n of_o heart_n and_o soul_n it_o intend_v sharp_a &_o exquisite_a sorrow_n say_v our_o lord_n my_o soul_n be_v sorrowful_a unto_o death_n my_o sorrow_n be_v very_o great_a and_o deep_a the_o three_o circumstance_n to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o sorrow_n which_o be_v not_o so_o full_o express_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o our_o text_n it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o apostle_n can_v express_v it_o his_o heart_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o to_o express_v in_o particular_n the_o cause_n he_o see_v for_o this_o sorrow_n great_a grief_n sometime_o silence_v a_o man_n from_o give_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o substance_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v reject_v christ_n who_o be_v send_v at_o first_o to_o save_v they_o and_o ●hat_n now_o they_o be_v under_o judicial_a blindeness_n from_o god_n thereupon_o there_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o paul_n so_o great_a sorrow_n from_o whence_o i_o will_v note_v too_o observation_n by_o the_o way_n first_o doctrine_n that_o person_n that_o miss_v or_o stumble_v at_o christ_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o be_v destitute_a of_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n however_o they_o may_v look_v upon_o themselves_o do_v render_v themselves_o object_n of_o soul-pitty_n and_o heart-sorrow_n person_n destitute_a of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n ●nd_v faith_n in_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o sad_a a_o miserable_a ●nd_v deplorable_a state_n and_o condition_n here_o lie_v the_o ground_n of_o paul_n sorrow_n he_o understand_v the_o danger_n of_o such_o a_o state_n as_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o christ_n and_o ●is_fw-la righteousness_n and_o thereupon_o judicial_a obdurateness_n and_o blindness_n be_v upon_o they_o such_o be_v pha●aohs_n case_n such_o be_v israel_n case_n esa_n 6._o and_o there_o ●s_a reason_n why_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v pity_v and_o lament_v act._n 13._o they_o be_v in_o a_o perish_a condition_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o name_n under_o heaven_n by_o which_o man_n can_v be_v save_v second_o doctrine_n that_o to_o mourn_v sorrow_n and_o lay_v to_o heart_n the_o sin_n and_o misery_n of_o other_o by_o those_o who_o own_o condition_n be_v secure_a good_a and_o safe_a be_v a_o character_n of_o one_o who_o heart_n be_v true_o touch_v for_o god_n this_o be_v paul_n case_n he_o know_v his_o state_n be_v good_a but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v he_o so_o long_o as_o his_o kinsman_n and_o countryman_n be_v without_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o spirit_n of_o paul_n but_o other_o of_o god_n servant_n see_v psalm_n 119.53_o 136_o 139_o 158._o jerem._n 9_o ezekiel_n 19.41_o v._o mark_n 3.5_o christ_n be_v greive●_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o sorrow_n for_o other_o be_v a_o true_a discovery_n of_o love_n to_o they_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n that_o it_o be_v ●_o discovery_n of_o love_n see_v in_o christ_n to_o lazarus_n joh●_n
turn_v to_o idolatry_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v god_n do_v neither_o for_o work_v foredo_v nor_o foresee_v of_o that_o kind_a respect_n or_o disrespect_n for_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v lay_v level_v the_o jew_n be_v no_o better_o nor_o the_o gentile_a no_o worse_o upon_o this_o account_n neither_o circumcision_n nor_o uncircumcision_n avail_v this_o allegation_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o this_o oracle_n do_v design_n the_o humble_v and_o silence_v the_o jew_n who_o entertain_v two_o false_a opinion_n of_o their_o state_n 1._o that_o god_n design_v the_o whole_a posterity_n of_o abbraham_n for_o the_o seed_n 2._o that_o they_o above_o all_o other_o people_n and_o natio●…_n of_o the_o world_n do_v deserve_v this_o signal_n favour_n 〈◊〉_d their_o work_n of_o legal_a righteousness_n now_o the_o ●…ter_n of_o these_o their_o conceit_n do_v the_o apostle_n strike_v at_o in_o these_o word_n for_o in_o effect_n say_v he_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v jacob_n nor_o abraham_n into_o this_o favour_n to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o work_n of_o this_o kind_n therefore_o abraham_n be_v pronounce_v justify_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v rom._n 4.13_o the_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o make_v through_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o second_o rule_n i_o offer_n be_v this_o that_o what_o be_v i●_n this_o oracle_n to_o rebecca_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o determine_v the_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d man_n as_o i_o have_v show_v you_o before_o it_o be_v true_a god_n have_v sometime_o as_o to_o some_o take_v liberty_n of_o dispose_n of_o man_n temporal_a estate_n and_o condition_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n or_o unrighteousness_n to_o dispose_v to_o a_o person_n less_o godly_a riches_n and_o rule_n while_o a_o person_n more_o godly_a be_v subject_v to_o servitude_n and_o poverty_n sometime_o person_n equal_a in_o godliness_n have_v very_o unequal_a po●tions_n in_o the_o world_n for_o as_o solomon_n say_v eccles●…_n there_o be_v neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n see_v in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o distinguish_v or_o eternal_a love_n see_v in_o they_o god_n i_o say_v do_v sometime_o take_v this_o liberty_n to_o dispense_v of_o outward_a thing_n without_o respect_n to_o good_a or_o bad_a work_n but_o god_n do_v not_o promise_n or_o give_v life_n and_o glory_n so_o promiscuous_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o term_n of_o obedience_n before_o your_o child_n aa●_n bear_v or_o have_v do_v good_a 〈◊〉_d evil_a it_o may_v be_v say_v one_o shall_v be_v rich_a the_o other_o poor_a or_o may_v be_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o other_o as_o many_o time_n it_o be_v and_o there_o be_v some_o appearance_n of_o love_n in_o these_o thing_n whilst_o god_n give_v jacob_n posterity_n the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o land_n flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n and_o give_v to_o the_o posterity_n of_o esau_n the_o barren_a scraggy_a mountain_n place_n of_o mount_n seir_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o infallible_a character_n of_o their_o goodness_n or_o badness_n as_o to_o work_n yet_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v more_o manifestation_n of_o love_n and_o hatred_n in_o these_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n then_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o sometime_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n be_v hate_v as_o well_o as_o esau_n jer._n 12.8_o esa_n 60.15_o so_o that_o by_o love_n and_o hatred_n we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o understand_v it_o here_o of_o their_o final_a and_o eternal_a state_n but_o thus_o that_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o work_n of_o legal_a obedience_n give_v jacob_n in_o his_o posterity_n rul●_n and_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o esau_n idolatry_n servitude_n and_o what_o be_v this_o to_o their_o eternal_a state_n after_o death_n but_o god_n when_o he_o dispense_v life_n and_o death_n eternal_a render_v a_o reason_n and_o we_o find_v condition_n propound_v as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o four_o circumstance_n to_o be_v handle_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n render_v by_o the_o apostle_n why_o god_n choose_v such_o a_o time_n to_o speak_v to_o rebecca_n before_o the_o child_n or_o nation_n be_v bear_v or_o before_o they_o have_v do_v good_a or_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v or_o abide_v not_o by_o work_n but_o by_o the_o caller_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o these_o term_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n as_o the_o word_n purpose_n election_n and_o work_n so_o that_o the_o apostle_n do_v understand_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o say_n to_o rebecca_n and_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v to_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o will_v exclude_v work_n in_o point_n of_o justification_n not_o of_o work_n and_o bring_v in_o faith_n the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v assert_v this_o great_a tr●…_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n lay_v it_o down_o both_o negative_o and_o affirmative_o not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o the_o caller_n i_o design_v much_o brevity_n in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n therefore_o i_o shall_v sum_v 〈◊〉_d what_o remain_v to_o be_v speak_v to_o this_o verse_n into_o six_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n first_o doctrine_n that_o many_o of_o god_n say_n of_o old_a beside_o their_o literal_a sense_n and_o proper_a signification_n have_v a_o further_a respect_n even_o to_o thing_n to_o come_v what_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n about_o his_o exclude_v ishmael_n from_o his_o family_n and_o heirship_n beside_o the_o reality_n of_o it_o to_o he_o have_v a_o further_a signification_n it_o be_v allegorical_a as_o the_o apostle_n say_v gal._n 4.24_o these_o two_o son_n of_o abraham_n type_n out_o the_o two_o covenant_n law_n and_o gospel_n the_o rejection_n of_o esau_n hold_v forth_o the_o same_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n i_o may_v prove_v from_o a_o hundred_o place_n of_o scripture_n if_o need_n be_v when_o god_n appoint_v noah_n to_o make_v a_o ark_n for_o the_o save_v himself_o and_o his_o house_n there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o 1_o peter_z 3._o when_o god_n appoint_v his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o mussle_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o tread_v out_o the_o corn_n beside_o the_o literal_a sense_n he_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o gospel_n minister_v maintenance_n see_v for_o that_o 1_o cor._n 9.9.10_o it_o be_v say_v he_o speak_v for_o our_o sake_n all_o these_o passage_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o israel_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o we_o god_n deprive_v of_o esau●_n posterity_n of_o the_o land_n of_o c●naan_n be_v significant_a of_o god_n deprive_v his_o elder_a people_n of_o the_o antitype_n thereof_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n learn_v from_o hence_o thus_o much_o 1._o admire_v the_o depth_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n 2._o be_v caution_v however_o of_o turn_v scripture_n into_o allegory_n contrary_a to_o the_o scope_n and_o current_n of_o they_o second_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o the_o repetition_n and_o second_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o god_n though_o under_o different_a instance_n and_o figure_n do_v great_o demonstrate_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o have_v two_o instance_n in_o this_o context_n to_o the_o same_o end_n as_o i_o have_v large_o prove_v before_o and_o both_o bring_v to_o demonsttate_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o antitype_n to_o show_v the_o stability_n of_o god_n purpose_n of_o election_n who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o person_n he_o will_v purpose_v to_o choose_v the_o two_o differ_a dream_n of_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o corn_n do_v teach_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n gen._n 41.32_o three_o doctrine_n that_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o god_n heart_n thought_n and_o purpose_n from_o the_o beginning_n god_n thought_n and_o purpose_n be_v to_o provide_v a_o way_n to_o make_v man_n happy_a from_o the_o beginning_n even_o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o god_n eternal_a purpose_n eph._n 3.11_o 2_o timothy_n 1.9_o which_o purpose_n of_o his_o be_v his_o design_n contrivance_n and_o determination_n for_o the_o save_n of_o lose_a man_n god_n have_v strong_a thought_n of_o heart_n this_o way_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o early_a promise_n and_o timely_o send_v jesus_n christ_n to_o that_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v redeem_v this_o consideration_n may_v work_v admiration_n in_o u●_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o
as_o 1_o cor._n 9.24_o where_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o so_o to_o run_v that_o we_o may_v obtain_v where_o we_o have_v obtain_v propound_v as_o the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o run_v so_o also_o heb._n 12._o we_o be_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n to_o encourage_v we_o in_o our_o run_n and_o paul_n himself_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o run_v in_o vain_a and_o we_o be_v call_v upon_o phil._n 2.12_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o fear_n and_o tremble_a i_o answer_v that_o in_o all_o these_o place_n the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o justify_v person_n in_o order_n to_o perseverance_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gospel_n as_o these_o in_o our_o text_n be_v and_o all_o these_o endeavour_n be_v more_o proper_o a●…_n sanctification_n then_o after_o justification_n we_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n and_o to_o perfect_v our_o holiness_n in_o so_o do_v but_o we_o be_v never_o call_v upon_o to_o work_v out_o our_o justification_n that_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o suffering_n without_o any_o other_o efficient_a cause_n or_o mean_n all_o act_n of_o holiness_n in_o man_n be_v rather_o to_o declare_v his_o justify_v state_n then_o procure_v it_o abraham_n in_o obey_v and_o follow_v god_n in_o those_o several_a step_n which_o the_o scepture_n take_v notice_n of_o do_v not_o thereby_o procure_v but_o demonstrate_v his_o justification_n and_o see_v how_o alrahams_n obedience_n and_o faith_n centre_n in_o one_o to_o this_o end_n our_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n thereby_o he_o be_v account_v righteous_a yet_o s._n james_n say_v our_o father_n abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o work_n when_o he_o offer_v isaac_n jam._n 2.21_o that_o be_v he_o do_v declare_v or_o demonstrate_v it_o thereby_o thus_o i_o have_v brief_o run_v through_o the_o word_n by_o way_n of_o explication_n i_o now_o return_v to_o consider_v of_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v and_o before_o i_o proceed_v to_o those_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n which_o lie_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v brief_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v the_o apostle_n conelusion_n and_o result_n and_o inference_n from_o what_o go_v before_o for_o that_o they_o be_v as_o a_o conclusion_n they_o have_v the_o note_n of_o a_o inference_n or_o conclusion_n in_o this_o so_o then_o for_o so_o these_o word_n be_v use_v elsewhere_o see_v chap._n 10.17_o so_o then_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v which_o word_n be_v the_o result_n from_o the_o former_a so_o chap._n 8.8_o so_o than_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o flesh_n can_v please_v god_n i_o 14.12_o so_o then_o every_o one_o must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o bi●…self_n to_o god_n so_o 1_o cor._n 3.7_o chap._n 7.38_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o speak_v be_v use_v as_o a_o centre_n to_o draw_v the_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a matter_n to_o it_o so_o that_o this_o 16._o verse_n be_v a_o result_n the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n do_v conclude_v and_o seal_v up_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o first_o argument_n in_o order_n to_o purge_v himself_o from_o the_o jew_n false_a imputation_n of_o charge_v god_n with_o unrighteousness_n which_o they_o gather_v from_o what_o he_o have_v say_v as_o be_v record_v vers_fw-la 11._o that_o god_n do_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n this_o result_n do_v cast_v light_n upon_o the_o whole_a context_n upon_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n 1._o as_o these_o word_n do_v determine_v the_o nature_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v about_o the_o term_n of_o justification_n and_o who_o have_v right_a to_o make_v they_o both_o which_o be_v here_o resolve_v not_o of_o he_o that_o be_v most_o desirous_a and_o pursue_v after_o it_o he_o have_v not_o power_n to_o propound_v but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o gracious_a donour_n of_o it_o 2._o by_o the_o apostle_n result_v in_o this_o verse_n he_o do_v determine_v where_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o jew_n objection_n lie_v which_o be_v from_o his_o interpretation_n make_v of_o these_o two_o instance_n of_o ishmael_n and_o esau_n as_o their_o rejection_n teach_v the_o rejection_n of_o work_n as_o to_o justification_n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o not_o upon_o the_o unequal_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o jacob_n and_o esau_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o it_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v that_o not_o of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v or_o run_v be_v term_n synonimous_a or_o of_o like_a signification_n 3._o we_o must_v understand_v this_o conclusion_n and_o inference_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o exod._n 33.19_o so_o then_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o hence_o it_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v of_o the_o willer_n or_o runner_n because_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v positive_o resolve_v in_o himself_o and_o from_o himself_o about_o it_o so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n conclude_v the_o propriety_n of_o exo._n 33._o to_o this_o controversy_n and_o that_o god_n sp●…_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n to_o moses_n as_o here_o s._n paul_n sp●…_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o justification_n 〈◊〉_d adoption_n be_v of_o freegrace_n and_o mercy_n and_o not●…_n work_v thus_o much_o for_o the_o scope_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o word_n i_o shall_v now_o sum_v up_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o verse_n in_o these_o five_o doctrinal_a conclusion_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o these_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o result_n or_o conclusion_n whilst_o s._n paul_n be_v labour_a 〈◊〉_d vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n in_o this_o term_n and_o proceed_n with_o mankind_n he_o arrive_v at_o great_a fatisfaction_n in_o himself_o the_o doctrine_n be_v this_o that_o he_o that_o make_v it_o his_o work_n to_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o his_o proceed_n with_o man_n preva●…_n in_o his_o argument_n the_o apostle_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o his_o contest_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o assert_v justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n without_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n though_o in_o so_o assert_v he_o be_v charge_v for_o impeach_a god_n righteousness_n yet_o he_o overcome_v and_o in_o vind●…ting_v god_n righteousness_n he_o vindicate_v his_o own_o doctrine_n so_o then_o it_o be_v not_o 2._o doctrine_n that_o justification_n be_v a_o prize_n worth_a the_o run_n for_o when_o once_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o apostle_n suppose_v that_o these_o jew_n have_v be_v willing_a and_o run_v after_o it_o as_o a_o bless_a privilege_n justification_n with_o god_n be_v very_o desirable_a but_o suppose_v you_o shall_v ask_v i_o what_o it_o be_v to_o be_v justify_v i_o answer_v when_o a_o person_n be_v declare_v just_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o pardon_n and_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n that_o be_v the_o bless_a state_n which_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o rom._n 4.6,7,8_o bless_a be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n do_v not_o impute_v sin_n but_o how_o may_v thou_o and_o i_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o this_o bless_a state_n i_o answer_v 1._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n thou_o be_v acquit_v in_o thy_o own_o conscience_n there_o remain_v no_o more_o conscience_n of_o sin_n this_o be_v that_o speak_v of_o rom._n 5.1_o be_v justify_v with_o god_n there_o be_v peace_n in_o thy_o conscience_n that_o be_v quiet_a it_o do_v not_o condemn_v thou_o 2._o if_o thou_o be_v justify_v from_o sin_n thou_o do_v experience_n strength_n against_o sin_n that_o sin_n which_o be_v pardon_v we_o have_v a_o perfect_a hatred_n unto_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a place_n for_o this_o 2_o corinth_n 7.11_o there_o be_v indignation_n and_o revenge_n against_o it_o 3._o doctrine_n it_o be_v possible_a for_o person_n cordial_o to_o desire_v and_o laborious_o to_o pursue_v this_o mercy_n of_o justification_n and_o yet_o come_v short_a and_o not_o attain_v it_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o be_v willer_n and_o runner_n they_o have_v a_o zeal_n a_o desire_n they_o seek_v after_o it_o verse_n 31._o yet_o not_o attain_v it_o chap._n 11.7_o israel_n do_v not_o attain_v what_o they_o fight_v after_o and_o why_o not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o elect_v vers_fw-la 32._o but_o because_o they_o seek_v it_o not_o by_o faith_n therefore_o this_o we_o may_v learn_v that_o in_o our_o zeal_n and_o run_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v god_n line_n 4._o doctrine_n that_o person_n to_o some_o degree_n righteous_a and_o obedient_a to_o god_n law_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o challenge_v and_o strong_o expect_v the_o great_a privilege_n of_o justification_n as_o a_o debt_n for_o such_o their_o obedience_n or_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o such_o work_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v
set_v himself_o against_o this_o mistake_n this_o make_v he_o so_o intent_o and_o pathetical_o cry_v down_o work_n in_o this_o epistle_n chap._n 4.5_o not_o of_o debt_n gal._n 2.16_o and_o many_o other_o place_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o think_v themselves_o much_o wrong_v that_o they_o be_v not_o justify_v they_o make_v their_o boast_n of_o the_o law_n oh_o how_o apt_a be_v person_n to_o lean_v upon_o their_o work_n for_o justification_n we_o have_v a_o eminent_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi luke_n 18._o 5._o doctrine_n that_o the_o absolute_a right_n of_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v the_o law_n and_o term_n of_o justification_n be_v in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v of_o his_o mere_a mercy_n and_o grace_n that_o man_n have_v all_o sin_v be_v call_v to_o justification_n upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o god_n in_o show_v mercy_n be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v his_o own_o method_n so_o than_o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v n●r_v of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o of_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n thus_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o the_o first_o branch_n wherein_o s._n paul_n vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o right_a of_o prerogative_n to_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o be_v please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v and_o so_o i_o have_v do_v with_o the_o 16._o verse_n chap._n ix_o god_n act_n of_o harden_v and_o reprobate_v to_o damnation_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o persevere_v rebellion_n when_o man_n shut_v their_o eye_n and_o ear_n at_o last_o after_o much_o long-suffering_a and_o patience_n ver._n 17._o for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n even_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o that_o i_o may_v make_v my_o power_n know_v and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o those_o more_o difficult_a place_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o to_o many_o seem_v hard_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o s._n peter_n speak_v concern_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o belove_a brother_n paul_n writing_n which_o as_o he_o say_v the_o unlearned_a wrist_n as_o they_o do_v other_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n now_o among_o these_o dark_a and_o obscure_a passage_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o concern_v pharaoh_n now_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o passage_n require_v divine_a assistance_n in_o conjunction_n with_o a_o narrow_a search_n and_o diligent_a and_o studious_a comparation_n of_o scripture_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o i_o can_v say_v that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v want_v in_o to_o my_o power_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v god_n work_n to_o open_v our_o understanding_n to_o understand_v the_o scripture_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o be_v humble_o wait_v upon_o he_o for_o light_n as_o he_o go_v along_o in_o the_o follow_a matter_n it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o apostle_n be_v still_o prosecute_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o objection_n levy_v against_o his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o objection_n be_v occasion_v by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o and_o have_v answer_v the_o first_o branch_n and_o vindicate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o or_o what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o please_v and_o upon_o what_o term_n from_o that_o say_n of_o god_n to_o moses_n of_o old_a he_o now_o in_o these_o word_n proceed_v to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o his_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o vindicate_v &_o demonstrate_v god_n righteousness_n in_o condemn_v reject_v and_o harden_v who_o he_o please_v or_o rather_o what_o manner_n of_o person_n he_o please_v now_o his_o answer_n in_o this_o second_o branch_n the_o apostle_n build_v upon_o another_o ancient_a say_n of_o god_n by_o way_n of_o threaten_v to_o pharaoh_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o moses_n exo._n 9.16_o which_o say_v of_o god_n to_o moses_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o text_n the_o argument_n in_o general_n be_v form_v thus_o that_o as_o god_n be_v righteous_a and_o just_a in_o take_v what_o sort_n of_o person_n he_o please_v as_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o mercy_n exo._n 33.19_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n on_o who_o i_o will_v have_v mercy_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v god_n righteous_a and_o just_a in_o make_v who_o he_o please_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o wrath_n and_o condemnation_n even_o some_o of_o the_o circumcise_a seed_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o subject_n of_o his_o b●indning_v and_o harden_v as_o be_v such_o who_o have_v not_o as_o calvin_n say_v on_o vers_fw-la 31._o comply_v with_o those_o term_n prescribe_v and_o authorize_v by_o god_n for_o justification_n but_o rebel_a against_o the_o same_o so_o he_o how_o god_n reject_v and_o reprobate_v such_o wilful_a rejecter_n of_o he_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n patience_n and_o long_a suffering_n in_o his_o unwearied_a application_n to_o they_o be_v emphatical_o hold_v forth_o in_o his_o proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n which_o be_v now_o the_o subject_n before_o we_o and_o that_o these_o proceed_n of_o god_n on_o both_o side_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o eternal_a decree_n of_o election_n and_o reprobation_n from_o the_o beginning_n be_v grant_v and_o that_o this_o decree_n of_o reprobation_n be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o god_n decree_v of_o election_n and_o salvation_n and_o be_v as_o conducible_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n as_o any_o other_o decree_n whatsoever_o and_o s._n paul_n make_v use_v of_o god_n decree_n of_o reprobation_n to_o promote_v his_o own_o salvation_n 1_o cor._n 9.27_o i_o keep_v under_o my_o body_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o subjection_n lest_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v to_o other_o i_o myself_o shall_v be_v a_o castaway_n i_o may_v add_v by_o way_n of_o illustration_n that_o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o deter_v man_n from_o offend_v as_o the_o preceptory_a and_o positive_a law_n be_v but_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o word_n more_o close_o which_o divide_v themselves_o into_o these_o two_o part_n 1._o the_o preface_n in_o these_o word_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n 2._o we_o have_v the_o matter_n and_o say_n itself_o speak_v unto_o pharaoh_n by_o way_n of_o threaten_a for_o this_o very_a cause_n have_v i_o raise_v thou_o up_o to_o make_v my_o power_n know_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o my_o name_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o all_o the_o earth_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n and_o say_n itself_o which_o will_v require_v some_o stay_n upon_o it_o a_o while_n i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o the_o preface_n which_o be_v the_o apostle_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n and_o as_o to_o the_o preface_n i_o shall_v speak_v a_o few_o word_n to_o these_o four_o circumstance_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o connexion_n of_o these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a 2._o the_o author_n of_o these_o word_n 3._o the_o subject_n to_o who_o 4._o the_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v the_o consideration_n whereof_o may_v reflect_v some_o light_n upon_o the_o place_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o coherence_n or_o connexion_n of_o the_o word_n appear_v in_o this_o particle_n for_o which_o seem_v 〈◊〉_d couple_n these_o word_n with_o the_o former_a there_o be_v tw●_n opinion_n about_o these_o word_n 1._o some_o think_v this_o for_o be_v a_o relative_a to_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 2._o other_o think_v that_o it_o be_v a_o relative_a to_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o i_o think_v we_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v they_o either_o way_n if_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o 14._o verse_n than_o it_o run_v thus_o be_v there_o unrighteousness_n in_o god_n god_n forbid_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n god_n be_v not_o unrighteous_a in_o condemn_v unbeliever_n who_o be_v contemner_n of_o his_o grace_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n meaning_n that_o god_n proceed_n with_o pharaoh_n a_o stubborn_a and_o impenitent_a unbeliever_n even_o to_o destruction_n be_v a_o just_a argument_n that_o god_n be_v righteous_a in_o so_o proceed_v with_o other_o in_o the_o like_a capacity_n and_o so_o with_o who_o he_o please_v and_o the_o connexion_n thus_o consider_v do_v agree_v to_o the_o apostle_n conclusion_n vers_fw-la 18._o so_o then_o he_o show_v mercy_n to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o who_o he_o will_v he_o harden_v but_o suppose_v we_o make_v the_o connexion_n with_o verse_n 16._o it_o be_v not_o of_o he_o that_o will_v nor_o of_o he_o that_o run_v but_o in_o god_n that_o show_v mercy_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n than_o it_o follow_v thus_o that_o the_o law_n term_n and_o condition_n upon_o which_o man_n be_v justify_v be_v not_o mould_v or_o frame_v by_o