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state_n faith_n grace_n justification_n 1,459 5 9.0615 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26998 The Protestant religion truely stated and justified by the late Reverend Mr. Richard Baxter ; prepared for the press some time before his death ; whereunto is added, by way of preface, some account of the learned author, by Mr. Danel Williams and Mr. Matthew Sylvester. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691.; Williams, Daniel, 1643?-1716.; Sylvester, Matthew, 1636 or 7-1708. 1692 (1692) Wing B1359; ESTC R1422 79,512 227

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good_a work_n that_o be_v our_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o baptismal_a covenant_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o faith_n without_o which_o it_o be_v dead_a hypocrisy_n and_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n to_o all_o that_o have_v time_n to_o do_v they_o against_o the_o charge_n that_o we_o be_v sinner_n deserve_v hell_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n believe_v in_o against_o the_o accusation_n that_o we_o be_v infidel_n ungodly_a hypocrite_n we_o must_v be_v justify_v by_o our_o faith_n godliness_n and_o work_n or_o perish_v but_o we_o do_v also_o hold_v 1._o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v convict_v as_o the_o thief_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o shall_v die_v sudden_o no_o outward_a good_a which_o he_o can_v do_v be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o his_o salvation_n but_o only_o his_o inward_a faith_n love_n and_o repentance_n and_o confession_n if_o able_a 2._o we_o do_v firm_o hold_v that_o work_v do_v with_o a_o conceit_n of_o oblige_v god_n by_o merit_n in_o commutative_a justice_n or_o as_o conceit_a sufficient_a without_o a_o saviour_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o their_o fail_n be_v such_o as_o more_o further_a damnation_n than_o salvation_n at_o least_o in_o those_o that_o hear_v the_o gospel_n 3._o and_o we_o be_v no_o papist_n and_o therefore_o believe_v not_o that_o ignorant_a word_n of_o prayer_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v and_o wear_v relic_n and_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n and_o needless_a confess_v to_o priest_n and_o subjection_n to_o a_o universal_a vice-christ_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o saint_n murder_v the_o live_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o son_n honour_v their_o day_n relic_n and_o monument_n who_o their_o father_n burn_v or_o persecute_v these_o be_v not_o good_a work_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o be_v plain_a math._n 23._o and_o revel_v 14.17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v with_o paul_n renounce_v all_o work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o be_v think_v to_o make_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n and_o that_o be_v set_v in_o the_o least_o opposition_n or_o competition_n with_o christ_n merit_n or_o any_o place_n save_v command_v subordination_n to_o he_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o accuse_v point_v that_o no_o good_a work_n be_v meritorious_a ans_fw-fr the_o word_n merit_n be_v ambiguous_a and_o so_o abuse_v by_o papist_n that_o indeed_o the_o protestant_n be_v shy_a of_o it_o than_o the_o father_n be_v lest_o the_o use_n of_o it_o shall_v cherish_v the_o abuse_n 1._o there_o be_v merit_n of_o man_n and_o of_o god_n 2._o and_o this_o in_o commutative_a justice_n conceit_v or_o only_o in_o govern_v distributive_a justice_n 3._o and_o this_o be_v either_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o innocency_n or_o moses_n or_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n now_o protestant_n hold_v 1._o as_o to_o the_o name_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worthy_a and_o worthiness_n be_v scripture_n word_n and_o may_v be_v use_v and_o merit_n be_v but_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n and_o we_o condemn_v not_o the_o ancient_n that_o so_o use_v it_o but_o the_o worst_a sense_n must_v not_o be_v cherish_v 2._o do_v they_o hold_v 1._o that_o no_o creature_n can_v merit_v of_o god_n in_o commutative_a justice_n that_o give_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la to_o his_o benefit_n god_n receive_v not_o from_o man_n or_o angel_n unless_o he_o will_v call_v acceptance_n and_o complacence_n receive_v 3._o none_o but_o christ_n merit_v of_o strict_a govern_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o senseless_a innocence_n nor_o by_o any_o work_n that_o will_v save_v man_n from_o the_o charge_n of_o sin_n and_o desert_n of_o death_n 3._o all_o at_o age_n that_o will_v be_v save_v must_v have_v good_a work_n according_a to_o their_o capacity_n for_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n of_o salvation_n to_o all_o those_o that_o obey_v he_o heb._n 5.9_o though_o they_o obey_v not_o a_o unknown_a priest_n at_o rome_n but_o all_o these_o work_n be_v our_o obedience_n to_o christ_n own_a heal_a government_n such_o as_o the_o law_n of_o a_o physician_n to_o the_o sick_n and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o he_o will_v judge_v that_o be_v justify_v or_o condemn_v in_o judgement_n all_o man_n according_a to_o their_o work_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o its_o promulgation_n by_o which_o in_o their_o several_a age_n and_o nation_n he_o govern_v they_o 4._o your_o own_o doctor_n that_o know_v what_o they_o say_v tell_v we_o that_o by_o merit_n they_o mean_v nothing_o but_o the_o rewardable_a quality_n of_o their_o act_n relate_v to_o god_n promise_n through_o christ_n merit_n and_o do_v any_o protestant_a church_n deny_v this_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o accuse_v point_v that_o faith_n once_o have_v can_v possible_o be_v lose_v ans_fw-fr still_o confuse_a slander_n and_o deceit_n protestant_n hold_v 1._o that_o the_o faith_n not_o root_v prevalent_a and_o save_a be_v frequent_o lose_v such_o as_o you_o call_v side_n informis_fw-la 2._o that_o even_o sincere_a faith_n may_v be_v lose_v as_o to_o the_o act_n for_o some_o little_a time_n that_o be_v suspend_v in_o a_o deliquium_fw-la as_o peter_n and_o they_o luk._n 24._o that_o say_v we_o trust_v this_o have_v be_v he_o etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o many_o lose_v to_o the_o death_n some_o degree_n of_o their_o habitual_a faith_n 4._o but_o they_o differ_v in_o the_o rest_n just_a as_o you_o do_v among_o yourselves_o dominican_n and_o jesuit_n 1._o some_o think_v that_o no_o one_o at_o age_n at_o least_o in_o a_o state_n of_o such_o faith_n as_o at_o present_a will_v have_v save_v he_o do_v ever_o total_o lose_v it_o 2._o some_o think_v that_o many_o have_v but_o such_o loseable_a grace_n as_o adam_n have_v 1._o as_o be_v not_o elect_a to_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o not_o in_o god_n decree_n of_o preservation_n and_o perseverance_n 2._o as_o have_v a_o faith_n not_o root_v and_o confirm_v and_o that_o these_o may_v fall_v from_o a_o justify_v state_n but_o that_o 1._o the_o elect._n 2._o nor_o the_o confirm_a never_o fall_v away_o this_o be_v augustine_n judgement_n and_o his_o follower_n of_o which_o see_v vossii_n thesis_n and_o be_v that_o jesuit_n honest_a that_o feign_v this_o proper_a to_o the_o protestant_n where_o the_o controversy_n be_v the_o same_o among_o themselves_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o accuse_v point_v that_o god_n by_o his_o will_n and_o inevitable_a decree_n have_v ordain_v from_o all_o eternity_n who_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o who_o save_v ans_fw-fr what_o a_o false_a deceiver_n be_v this_o that_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o protestant_n when_o it_o be_v the_o common_a doctrine_n not_o only_o of_o the_o dominican_n but_o of_o the_o very_a jesuit_n themselves_o and_o all_o their_o church_n 1._o none_o of_o they_o dare_v say_v that_o man_n be_v damn_v or_o save_v without_o god_n foreknowledge_n nor_o against_o his_o absolute_a will_n by_o overcome_v his_o power_n 2._o none_o of_o they_o dare_v say_v that_o this_o foreknowledge_n of_o god_n be_v not_o from_o eternity_n but_o that_o he_o know_v one_o day_n what_o he_o know_v not_o before_o 3._o all_o that_o the_o jesuit_n themselves_o say_v be_v that_o god_n decree_v it_o upon_o this_o foreknowledge_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o scientia_fw-la media_fw-la what_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v positis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la if_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o man_n and_o that_o this_o foreknowledge_n in_o order_n of_o nature_n be_v before_o the_o decree_n but_o both_o from_o eternity_n but_o cardin_n cameracensis_n petrus_n de_fw-fr aliaco_n have_v irrefragable_o confute_v this_o impose_v priority_n and_o posteriority_n of_o act_n on_o god_n though_o i_o think_v some_o divine_a act_n as_o denominate_v only_o relative_o from_o the_o order_n of_o object_n may_v be_v so_o distinguish_v 4._o in_o all_o this_o we_o say_v not_o that_o god_n have_v by_o his_o will_n and_o decree_v ordain_v from_o eternity_n or_o in_o time_n that_o man_n shall_v sin_v or_o will_v and_o choose_v evil_a but_o only_o who_o shall_v be_v damn_v for_o sin_n which_o god_n never_o will_v or_o cause_v but_o foresee_v not_o as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o idle_a spectator_n but_o a_o willing_a suspender_n of_o his_o own_o act_n so_o far_o as_o to_o leave_v sinner_n to_o their_o self-determining_a will_n 5._o but_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a and_o man_n and_o devil_n of_o evil_a our_o salvation_n be_v of_o he_o and_o our_o destruction_n of_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o god_n decree_v not_o man_n salvation_n or_o sanctification_n mere_o on_o foresight_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o decree_v our_o faith_n itself_o sin_n he_o permit_v but_o faith_n he_o effect_v and_o decree_v
separate_n from_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n because_o they_o refuse_v subjection_n to_o this_o usurp_a vice-christ_n and_o judge_v all_o to_o fire_n and_o ruin_n that_o renounce_v not_o all_o humane_a sense_n and_o worship_v not_o bread_n pretend_v to_o be_v deify_v by_o daily_a numerous_a miracle_n of_o the_o base_a priest_n and_o depose_v king_n that_o will_v not_o be_v such_o executioner_n and_o justify_v their_o subject_n in_o perjury_n and_o rebellion_n we_o will_v not_o differ_v with_o you_o for_o the_o name_n whether_o you_o will_v call_v those_o that_o be_v such_o antichrist_n or_o diabolist_n whether_o such_o a_o state_n be_v the_o babylon_n or_o far_o worse_a as_o sin_v against_o more_o light_n and_o by_o more_o horrid_a abuse_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n against_o himself_o the_o fourteen_o accuse_v point_v that_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o but_o god_n can_v forgive_v or_o retain_v sin_n ans_fw-fr false_a as_o undistinguished_a we_o hold_v 1._o that_o to_o forgive_v sin_n be_v the_o forgive_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o obligation_n thereto_o 1._o parent_n may_v on_o just_a cause_n forgive_v corrective_a punishment_n to_o their_o child_n and_o master_n to_o their_o servant_n 2._o magistrate_n may_v on_o just_a cause_n forgive_v corporal_a punishment_n to_o subject_n 3._o equal_n may_v forgive_v injury_n to_o friend_n and_o enemy_n 4._o pastor_n may_v on_o just_a cause_n forgive_v the_o church_n penalty_n of_o excommunication_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v and_o all_o the_o flock_n must_v forgive_v and_o receive_v the_o penitent_a according_o 5._o when_o a_o sinner_n by_o faith_n and_o repentance_n true_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o god_n pardon_v express_v in_o scripture_n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n be_v by_o office_n authorize_v to_o declare_v and_o pronounce_v he_o pardon_v by_o god_n and_o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o invest_v he_o in_o a_o pardon_a state_n by_o deliver_v he_o a_o seal_a pardon_n but_o only_o suppositive_o if_o his_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v sincere_a else_o he_o have_v not_o god_n pardon_n of_o the_o divine_a punishment_n this_o be_v all_o true_a and_o plain_a and_o enough_o but_o we_o detest_v their_o doctrine_n that_o say_v 1._o that_o man_n can_v pardon_v the_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a punishment_n any_o otherwise_o than_o consequent_o declare_v and_o deliver_v god_n pardon_n which_o shall_v hold_v good_a if_o the_o priest_n refuse_v to_o declare_v or_o deliver_v it_o 2._o or_o that_o pope_n or_o priest_n pardon_v purgatory_n pain_n and_o mass_n and_o money_n and_o the_o redundance_n of_o saint_n merit_n and_o please_v the_o pope_n conduce_v thereto_o but_o if_o you_o will_v speak_v so_o absurd_o as_o to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n send_v a_o pardon_n to_o a_o traitor_n or_o murderer_n the_o messenger_z pardon_v he_o we_o leave_v you_o to_o your_o phrase_n none_o of_o the_o text_n or_o father_n cite_v speak_v for_o any_o more_o than_o what_o we_o hold_v the_o pastor_n be_v to_o declare_v man_n pardon_v that_o god_n pardon_v and_o while_o they_o so_o judge_v according_a to_o god_n word_n it_o be_v pardon_v in_o heaven_n but_o not_o if_o they_o pardon_v the_o wicked_a and_o impenitent_a the_o fifteen_o accuse_v point_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o any_o man_n but_o to_o god_n only_o ans_fw-fr this_o be_v a_o mere_a impudent_a lie_n 1._o we_o ought_v to_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o the_o magistrate_n at_o his_o judicature_n when_o we_o be_v just_o accuse_v of_o it_o 2._o and_o to_o those_o that_o we_o have_v injure_v when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o repair_v the_o wrong_n or_o to_o procure_v their_o forgiveness_n 3._o and_o to_o those_o that_o we_o have_v tempt_v into_o sin_n or_o encourage_v in_o it_o when_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o their_o repentance_n 4._o and_o to_o some_o faithful_a bosom_n friend_n when_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o such_o know_v our_o fault_n that_o they_o may_v watch_v over_o we_o or_o advise_v we_o or_o pray_v for_o our_o pardon_n and_o deliverance_n 5._o and_o when_o in_o sickness_n danger_n of_o death_n or_o other_o affliction_n we_o get_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o we_o shall_v confess_v our_o sin_n to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v know_v on_o what_o cause_n they_o speak_v to_o god_n for_o our_o forgiveness_n 6._o and_o in_o any_o case_n of_o gild_n trouble_v fear_v or_o difficulty_n in_o which_o we_o need_v the_o pastor_n counsel_n for_o our_o safety_n ease_n and_o peace_n of_o conscience_n ourselves_o and_o other_o friend_n be_v insufficient_a hereto_o we_o shall_v confess_v our_o sin_n to_o the_o pastor_n who_o advice_n we_o seek_v as_o a_o patient_n must_v true_o open_v his_o case_n to_o his_o physician_n and_o a_o client_n to_o his_o councillor_n if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o deceive_v they_o be_v all_o this_o no_o confession_n but_o protestant_n believe_v not_o 1._o that_o we_o must_v go_v to_o a_o physician_n for_o every_o flea-biting_a or_o scratch_v or_o cut-finger_n or_o to_o a_o lawyer_n to_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o our_o action_n money_n ot_fw-mi land_n nor_o to_o priest_n in_o case_n that_o ourselves_o or_o ordinary_a friend_n can_v safe_o and_o satisfactory_o resolve_v 2._o nor_o that_o our_o confessor_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o papist_n priest_n or_o one_o choose_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o our_o enemy_n and_o not_o by_o ourselves_o 3._o nor_o that_o we_o must_v open_v all_o our_o secret_n to_o he_o or_o make_v any_o confession_n which_o will_v do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a nor_o over_o far_o to_o trust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o a_o knave_n nor_o a_o suspect_a or_o untried_a person_n 4._o and_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v they_o that_o be_v importunate_a to_o know_v our_o secret_n 5._o and_o when_o confession_n be_v require_v as_o in_o order_n to_o obtain_v a_o false_a forge_a pardon_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o domination_n of_o usurper_n over_o man_n conscience_n and_o over_o the_o world_n it_o be_v then_o unlawful_a if_o protestant_n will_v force_v papist_n to_o confess_v all_o their_o secret_a sin_n to_o they_o will_v not_o this_o same_o deceiver_n say_v it_o be_v unlawful_a the_o sixteen_o accuse_v point_v that_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n ans_fw-fr another_o mere_a lie_n as_o undistinguished_a such_o pardon_n as_o i_o before_o own_v be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n but_o the_o popish_a feign_a pardon_n be_v not_o the_o seventeen_o accuse_v point_v that_o the_o action_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o saint_n do_v serve_v for_o nothing_o to_o the_o church_n ans_fw-fr most_o impudent_a calumny_n and_o falsehood_n 1._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n on_o earth_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o church_n welfare_n 2._o and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n counsel_n and_o reproof_n be_v so_o too_o they_o be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n 3._o and_o that_o their_o example_n be_v of_o grea●_n benefit_n to_o the_o church_n and_o world_n whi●●_n their_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n that_o the●_n may_v see_v their_o good_a work_n and_o glorify_v the●●_n father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n 4._o and_o their_o charitable_a work_n of_o themselves_o sure_o be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v their_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n 5._o and_o their_o suffering_n glorify_v god_n power_n and_o his_o promise_n of_o reward_n and_o they_o encourage_v other_o to_o victorious_a constancy_n do_v all_o these_o serve_v for_o nothing_o to_o the_o church_n 6._o yea_o we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o hold_v what_o he_o feign_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o our_o hatred_n of_o popery_n that_o it_o live_v by_o the_o defamation_n slander_n persecution_n and_o cruel_a murder_n of_o saint_n 7._o yea_o as_o abel_n blood_n cry_v against_o cain_n so_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n and_o dead_a saint_n cry_v for_o vengeance_n against_o the_o persecutor_n of_o the_o church_n 8._o and_o see_v christ_n say_v that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o resurrection_n be_v like_a or_o equal_a to_o the_o angel_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o even_o now_o they_o be_v perfect_v spirit_n heb._n 12.24_o and_o know_v that_o angel_n be_v very_o serviceable_a and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o just_a be_v so_o too_o but_o we_o have_v a_o sufficient_a mediator_n and_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n who_o sacrifice_n merit_n and_o advocation_n be_v perfect_a and_o need_v no_o supplement_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o just_a do_v praise_n he_o as_o save_v by_o his_o merit_n and_o never_o boast_v that_o they_o