appear_v lovely_a and_o beautiful_a as_o effect_n of_o a_o most_o wise_a contrivance_n for_o excellent_a end_n even_o so_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n while_o handle_v and_o behold_v only_o in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v comparative_o obscure_a but_o when_o all_o which_o go_v to_o the_o make_v up_o of_o the_o whole_a be_v put_v together_o in_o order_n and_o when_o it_o be_v discover_v how_o one_o thing_n depend_v upon_o and_o answer_v another_o in_o it_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a at_o all_o to_o understand_v it_o and_o when_o the_o whole_a of_o god_n design_n in_o that_o way_n and_o method_n by_o which_o our_o justification_n be_v bring_v about_o be_v lay_v open_a those_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o have_v be_v apprehend_v by_o some_o not_o well_o to_o consist_v together_o but_o to_o bear_v hard_o upon_o one_o another_o will_v appear_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o then_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v will_v appear_v not_o in_o opposition_n but_o in_o a_o lovely_a conjunction_n all_o operate_n in_o several_a respect_n to_o the_o same_o end_n the_o sense_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o confess_v incline_v i_o to_o offer_v at_o something_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n by_o way_n of_o essay_n wherein_o i_o have_v endeavour_v with_o what_o plainness_n i_o can_v to_o state_n and_o explain_v the_o nature_n and_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o to_o show_v how_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n faith_n and_o god_n himself_o do_v both_o several_o and_o joint_o operate_v to_o our_o justification_n and_o how_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v eminent_a in_o all_o and_o likewise_o to_o show_v how_o that_o all_o that_o go_v to_o our_o justification_n be_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n found_v on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o immediate_o or_o remote_o 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other_o to_o undertake_v the_o same_o work_n who_o may_v much_o better_o go_v through_o with_o it_o and_o complete_a it_o than_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o do_v the_o christian_n justification_n state_v chap._n i._o of_o the_o signification_n and_o use_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n with_o a_o description_n of_o justification_n itself_o the_o design_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v to_o state_n the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n and_o so_o to_o represent_v it_o from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v adapt_v and_o fit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mean_a christian_n that_o be_v inquisitive_a into_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o grand_a importance_n as_o his_o justification_n before_o god_n be_v and_o as_o a_o guide_n herein_o i_o shall_v first_o inquire_v into_o the_o notation_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n justification_n for_o the_o use_n of_o word_n be_v to_o convey_v to_o the_o mind_n the_o idea_n and_o notion_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o govern_v ourselves_o in_o our_o notion_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o justification_n by_o the_o signification_n of_o such_o word_n and_o phrase_n by_o which_o it_o be_v in_o scripture_n express_v after_o this_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o several_n which_o operate_v to_o the_o produce_v this_o great_a effect_n justification_n and_o how_o they_o do_v it_o by_o all_o which_o i_o hope_v any_o christian_n of_o a_o very_a ordinary_a capacity_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o true_a nature_n of_o justification_n what_o it_o be_v and_o in_o what_o it_o do_v consist_v the_o word_n justification_n in_o scripture_n signify_v either_o to_o make_v just_a or_o to_o approve_v as_o just_a or_o vindicate_v and_o adjudge_v as_o just_a or_o righteous_a the_o word_n be_v but_o spare_o use_v in_o scripture_n as_o signify_v to_o make_v just_a but_o another_o word_n more_o common_o which_o be_v sanctification_n but_o to_o be_v make_v just_a be_v essential_o or_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o justification_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v afterward_o for_o god_n will_v not_o approve_v of_o or_o adjudge_v any_o man_n as_o just_a who_o be_v not_o so_o but_o about_o the_o more_o ordinary_a and_o common_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n i_o find_v that_o learned_a man_n be_v much_o of_o one_o mind_n and_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o word_n general_o in_o scripture_n be_v use_v in_o a_o forensick_a or_o law_n sense_n and_o do_v imply_v a_o legal_a procedure_n in_o a_o cause_n or_o with_o a_o person_n by_o a_o judge_n and_o according_a to_o some_o law_n so_o the_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o rom._n 3.4_o and_o so_o learned_a mr._n tho._n gataker_n to_o name_n no_o more_o in_o the_o assembly_n annotation_n on_o isa_n 5.23_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o in_o his_o own_o word_n to_o justify_v say_v he_o be_v not_o to_o pardon_v as_o some_o will_v expound_v it_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o word_n be_v never_o find_v so_o use_v either_o in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greekwriter_n sacred_a or_o profane_a nor_o in_o our_o common_a speech_n nor_o as_o it_o be_v a_o law-term_n do_v it_o ever_o signify_v to_o make_v just_a but_o to_o justify_v in_o a_o legal_a way_n do_v always_o signify_v to_o defend_v or_o to_o deem_v as_o just_a and_o guiltless_a free_a from_o the_o offence_n wherewith_o the_o party_n call_v in_o question_n be_v charge_v to_o defend_v as_o just_a and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o advocate_n to_o deem_v as_o just_a and_o consequent_o assoil_v from_o guilt_n and_o so_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o judge_n as_o also_o in_o private_a carriage_n man_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v other_o when_o they_o plead_v for_o they_o and_o avow_v their_o integrity_n and_o honesty_n against_o those_o that_o question_v it_o according_a to_o this_o usual_a sense_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n when_o apply_v to_o god_n as_o judge_n in_o justify_v of_o man_n it_o signify_v his_o approbation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v just_a in_o their_o cause_n that_o be_v before_o he_o to_o be_v so_o his_o adjudge_v they_o to_o be_v righteous_a in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o lawby_n which_o they_o be_v try_v thus_o for_o instance_n we_o have_v it_o in_o king_n 8.31_o 32._o if_o any_o man_n trespass_n against_o his_o neighbour_n and_o a_o oath_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o swear_v and_o the_o oath_n come_v before_o the_o altar_n in_o this_o house_n then_o hear_v thou_o in_o heaven_n and_o do_v and_o judge_v thy_o servant_n concern_v the_o wicked_a to_o bring_v his_o way_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o justify_v the_o righteous_a to_o give_v he_o according_a to_o his_o righteousness_n where_o to_o justify_v the_o righteous_a do_v not_o signify_v to_o make_v they_o righteous_a but_o to_o appear_v for_o they_o in_o judgement_n as_o those_o that_o be_v so_o and_o to_o determine_v for_o they_o according_o to_o justify_v the_o wicked_a in_o scripture-phrase_n do_v not_o signify_v to_o make_v they_o just_a but_o to_o approve_v of_o they_o and_o appear_v for_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v just_a prov._n 17.15_o exod._n 23.7_o isa_n 5.23_o and_o thus_o again_o to_o give_v some_o instance_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n s._n paul_n say_v i_o know_v nothing_o by_o myself_o yet_o be_o i_o not_o hereby_o justify_v but_o he_o that_o judge_v i_o be_v the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 4.4_o where_o to_o be_v justify_v and_o to_o have_v god_n to_o judge_v for_o he_o signify_v the_o same_o so_o likewise_o rom._n 2.13_o not_o the_o hearer_n of_o the_o law_n be_v just_a before_o god_n but_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v justify_v the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o not_o the_o hearer_n but_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o
another_o but_o by_o be_v pardon_v by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n atonement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v by_o his_o obedience_n we_o perform_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o pardon_n be_v procure_v and_o promise_v which_o performance_n god_n according_a to_o his_o grace_n in_o the_o gospel_n count_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n 3._o that_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v qualify_v we_o for_o the_o positive_a happiness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o next_o world_n but_o so_o do_v not_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o such_o that_o operative_a faith_n by_o which_o god_n justify_v we_o renew_v our_o nature_n and_o make_v we_o inherent_o righteous_a without_o which_o we_o can_v suppose_v that_o god_n will_v adjudge_v we_o righteous_a without_o which_o neither_o can_v we_o so_o much_o as_o see_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n or_o be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o heavenly_a state_n but_o now_o this_o renovation_n in_o our_o nature_n be_v not_o make_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o make_v a_o change_n in_o a_o man_n state_n indeed_o but_o the_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o our_o nature_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n be_v by_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o it_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o respect_n also_o by_o reason_n of_o which_o difference_n i_o can_v understand_v how_o it_o can_v be_v true_o say_v that_o justification_n by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o some_o phrase_n it_o will_v stand_v we_o in_o as_o much_o stead_n before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n as_o justification_n upon_o a_o perfect_a justice_n will_v do_v for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v supppose_v as_o it_o can_v upon_o good_a ground_n that_o remission_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v have_v without_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n in_o our_o nature_n yet_o we_o can_v not_o thereby_o be_v so_o much_o as_o capable_a of_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n for_o which_o they_o be_v make_v meet_v by_o that_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o their_o nature_n through_o faith_n which_o god_n in_o justify_v of_o we_o reckon_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n 4._o pardon_v of_o sin_n as_o it_o do_v not_o qualify_v our_o nature_n for_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n so_o neither_o do_v it_o at_o all_o entitle_v man_n to_o it_o as_o the_o righteousness_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n do_v we_o that_o forfeit_v the_o first_o right_a which_o man_n have_v to_o happiness_n by_o our_o apostasy_n from_o god_n can_v now_o have_v no_o right_a or_o title_n to_o it_o but_o what_o god_n of_o his_o own_o grace_n through_o christ_n be_v please_v to_o give_v we_o or_o by_o gift_n or_o grant_v to_o make_v over_o to_o we_o and_o this_o right_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o depend_v partly_o upon_o a_o conditional_a promise_n of_o he_o and_o partly_o upon_o god_n adjudge_v we_o to_o have_v perform_v that_o condition_n mention_v in_o that_o promise_n now_o god_n in_o his_o new_a law_n of_o grace_n upon_o account_n of_o what_o our_o saviour_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v to_o obtain_v it_o have_v make_v promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n to_o we_o upon_o condition_n of_o our_o believe_a and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n which_o condition_n be_v perform_v by_o we_o our_o initial_a right_n to_o eternal_a life_n accrue_v to_o we_o from_o this_o promise_n of_o god_n found_v in_o our_o saviour_n mediatory_a performance_n but_o then_o our_o complete_a right_n to_o it_o accrue_v to_o we_o from_o a_o judicial_a act_n of_o god_n which_o be_v his_o adjudge_v we_o to_o have_v perform_v that_o condition_n on_o which_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v the_o one_o be_v as_o a_o right_n in_o law_n the_o other_o as_o a_o right_n by_o act_n of_o judgement_n ground_v on_o law_n which_o judicial_a act_n of_o god_n be_v that_o by_o which_o he_o justify_v we_o as_o that_o judge_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o judge_n whether_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o law_n of_o grace_n be_v perform_v or_o no_o before_o he_o confer_v the_o benefit_n promise_v therein_o and_o whenever_o he_o do_v adjudge_v we_o to_o have_v perform_v those_o term_n that_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o he_o for_o we_o give_v we_o a_o immediate_a and_o complete_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o heavenly_a happiness_n but_o now_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o impunity_n be_v never_o make_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o heavenly_a glory_n nor_o be_v it_o man_n act_n but_o god_n and_o so_o not_o capable_a of_o be_v make_v a_o condition_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v in_o virtue_n of_o any_o promise_n give_v we_o that_o which_o i_o call_v our_o initial_a right_n to_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n which_o right_o accrue_v to_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n promise_n upon_o our_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v this_o remission_n give_v we_o that_o immediate_a and_o complete_a right_n to_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n which_o flow_v to_o we_o from_o god_n adjudge_v we_o to_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v it_o because_o this_o remission_n be_v no_o condition_n of_o god_n promise_n to_o we_o nor_o act_n of_o our_o perform_n here_o then_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o right_n we_o have_v by_o the_o one_o which_o we_o have_v not_o by_o the_o other_o to_o the_o heavenly_a glory_n some_o have_v indeed_o argue_v that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n will_v stand_v we_o in_o as_o much_o stead_n as_o to_o our_o restauration_n to_o happiness_n as_o a_o perfect_a legal_a righteousness_n will_v have_v do_v to_o have_v continue_v we_o in_o it_o because_o as_o they_o reason_n the_o punishment_n of_o loss_n be_v by_o pardon_n take_v off_o as_o well_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o sense_n and_o that_o as_o by_o pardon_n we_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o one_o so_o by_o it_o we_o be_v also_o restore_v to_o our_o title_n to_o the_o other_o to_o what_o we_o lose_v and_o so_o to_o a_o title_n to_o eternal_a life_n the_o force_n of_o which_o argue_v depend_v upon_o a_o supposition_n which_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v nor_o as_o i_o conceive_v ever_o be_v prove_v and_o that_o be_v that_o if_o adam_n and_o so_o his_o posterity_n have_v continue_v in_o their_o integrity_n they_o will_v thereby_o have_v have_v a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o celestial_a happiness_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o upper_a world_n whereas_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o first_o man_n be_v of_o the_o earth_n earththy_a 1_o cor._n 15.47_o 50._o so_o that_o adam_n himself_o shall_v he_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o perfect_a state_n in_o which_o he_o be_v create_v yet_o will_v not_o for_o all_o that_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o celestial_a glory_n unless_o he_o have_v put_v off_o flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o else_o shall_v have_v have_v his_o body_n transform_v from_o natural_a into_o spiritual_a which_o whosoever_o affirm_v that_o he_o shall_v will_v doubtless_o be_v want_v in_o his_o proof_n it_o be_v far_o more_o probable_a that_o the_o design_n of_o christ_n undertake_v as_o mediator_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n to_o a_o more_o glorious_a perfection_n and_o happiness_n than_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o in_o pure_a nature_n he_o be_v make_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o angel_n though_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o glory_n and_o honour_n psal_n 8.5_o but_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v account_v worthy_a to_o that_o other_o world_n and_o the_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v equal_a to_o the_o angel_n which_o can_v be_v mean_v in_o respect_n of_o immortality_n only_o for_o adam_n who_o be_v make_v low_a than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v equal_a to_o they_o in_o that_o have_v he_o never_o sin_v luke_n 20.35_o 36._o but_o our_o bless_a saviour_n come_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v life_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v it_o more_o abundant_o a_o life_n surpass_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o fall_n john_n 10.10_o and_o he_o have_v teach_v his_o disciple_n and_o follower_n in_o hope_n of_o this_o celestial_a glory_n to_o set_v more_o light_n by_o this_o world_n than_o perhaps_o adam_n will_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v he_o never_o fall_v and_o have_v give_v several_a other_o precept_n which_o perhaps_o transcend_v the_o natural_a law_n itself_o as_o to_o what_o adam_n be_v oblige_v to_o by_o it_o before_o his_o fall_n and_o all_o to_o qualify_v they_o for_o a_o high_a state_n
man_n to_o life_n as_o it_o do_v in_o confer_v life_n upon_o he_o that_o have_v that_o righteousness_n be_v otherwise_o a_o sinner_n so_o that_o we_o can_v no_o more_o true_o say_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o a_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o faith_n because_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o grace_n and_o by_o christ_n than_o we_o can_v say_v a_o man_n be_v not_o bear_v again_o of_o the_o incorruptible_a seed_n of_o the_o word_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n to_o say_v as_o many_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o st._n paul_n renounce_v his_o own_o personal_a inherent_a righteousness_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o his_o justification_n because_o he_o say_v that_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n be_v so_o far_o from_o prove_v that_o he_o do_v so_o as_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v plain_o his_o scope_n and_o intent_n in_o the_o place_n where_o those_o word_n of_o his_o be_v find_v it_o be_v only_o his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o the_o law_n and_o which_o he_o trust_v in_o while_n he_o be_v a_o pharisee_n which_o he_o here_o renounce_v when_o he_o become_v a_o christian_n which_o righteousness_n be_v elsewhere_o call_v the_o jew_n own_o righteousness_n which_o they_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v as_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o righteousness_n of_o they_o and_o of_o st._n paul_n while_o a_o pharisee_fw-mi stand_v in_o a_o opinion_n and_o conceit_n first_o that_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n do_v of_o themselves_o expiate_v and_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o do_v it_o second_o that_o a_o external_a righteousness_n without_o a_o internal_a be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o their_o justification_n the_o circumcision_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o the_o letter_n without_o that_o which_o be_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n three_o in_o a_o opinion_n that_o for_o god_n to_o approve_v of_o they_o and_o to_o justify_v they_o as_o righteous_a upon_o this_o account_n be_v but_o a_o due_a debt_n not_o a_o matter_n of_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n now_o justification_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o this_o sense_n this_o apostle_n do_v indeed_o not_o only_o here_o renounce_v in_o himself_o but_o also_o every_o where_n in_o his_o epistle_n dispute_v against_o as_o any_o matter_n of_o man_n justification_n before_o god_n and_o when_o he_o become_v a_o christian_a he_o desire_v no_o long_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n as_o have_v that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v through_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n the_o which_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v oppose_v to_o this_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n and_o do_v summary_o consist_v in_o a_o firm_a belief_n and_o practice_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o those_o in_o which_o the_o pharisaical_a righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n do_v consist_v as_o first_o in_o a_o belief_n that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n only_o do_v expiate_v sin_n second_o in_o inward_a purity_n of_o heart_n by_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o external_a righteousness_n three_o in_o a_o hearty_a persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v mere_o of_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o god_n through_o christ_n will_v accept_v this_o for_o righteousness_n and_o that_o pardon_v of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n be_v promise_v upon_o this_o only_a condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o this_o apostle_n oppose_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o other_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n as_o the_o righteousness_n by_o which_o man_n shall_v be_v justify_v and_o in_o which_o he_o himself_o desire_v to_o be_v find_v and_o this_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n not_o only_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o his_o work_n in_o we_o but_o also_o and_o more_o especial_o because_o it_o be_v of_o his_o mere_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o ordain_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v reckon_v to_o we_o for_o righteousness_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o as_o righteous_a if_o it_o be_v find_v in_o we_o and_o deal_v withal_o as_o righteous_a not_o only_o in_o not_o be_v punish_v as_o sinner_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n reward_v as_o righteous_a the_o other_o righteousness_n by_o which_o st._n paul_n while_o a_o pharisee_fw-mi and_o other_o pharisaical_a jew_n expect_v to_o be_v justify_v be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o own_o righteousness_n not_o only_o because_o what_o it_o do_v consist_v of_o be_v whole_o within_o their_o own_o power_n to_o perform_v without_o any_o supernatural_a assistance_n but_o also_o and_o especial_o because_o it_o be_v the_o true_a righteousness_n only_o in_o their_o own_o opinion_n and_o of_o their_o own_o make_n but_o never_o of_o god_n appoint_v or_o ordain_v when_o some_o good_a man_n heretofore_o do_v exclude_v all_o personal_a righteousness_n of_o faith_n from_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o our_o justification_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v otherwise_o detract_v from_o the_o fullness_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n they_o little_o consider_v what_o a_o door_n they_o thereby_o open_v for_o libertinism_n to_o enter_v in_o among_o we_o as_o after_o experience_n show_v they_o do_v for_o many_o from_o that_o doctrine_n think_v themselves_o so_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o they_o upon_o a_o speculative_a faith_n as_o that_o they_o need_v no_o other_o righteousness_n and_o think_v it_o a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o any_o to_o say_v they_o do_v they_o will_v at_o first_o pretend_v indeed_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o christ_n love_n will_v in_o a_o way_n of_o gratitude_n produce_v a_o good_a life_n but_o abhor_v it_o shall_v be_v make_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n this_o i_o myself_o have_v experience_n of_o above_o forty_o year_n ago_o which_o with_o their_o neglect_n of_o christian_a duty_n first_o bring_v i_o under_o suspicion_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o justification_n otherwise_o than_o in_o the_o bless_a effect_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n the_o press_v the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n mortification_n and_o a_o sincere_a keep_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v legal_a preach_n as_o the_o like_a be_v still_o count_v but_o moral_a preach_v by_o some_o other_o after_o this_o the_o foresay_a notion_n be_v improve_v to_o the_o break_v out_o of_o the_o gross_a antinomian_n and_o rant_a practice_n under_o pretence_n of_o magnify_v free_a grace_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n and_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o man_n salvation_n upon_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o which_o some_o worthy_a man_n be_v stir_v up_o to_o encounter_v by_o writing_n not_o only_o such_o abuse_n and_o miscarriage_n of_o man_n but_o also_o those_o doctrine_n out_o of_o which_o they_o spring_v in_o which_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o some_o patron_n of_o unsound_a principle_n which_o have_v since_o occasion_v many_o dispute_n about_o some_o point_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n in_o which_o dispute_v many_o school-nicity_n have_v be_v agitate_a which_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n little_o understand_v and_o which_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o meddle_v not_o in_o by_o mean_n whereof_o such_o have_v be_v puzzle_v rather_o than_o edify_v by_o much_o of_o what_o of_o this_o nature_n have_v be_v do_v who_o edification_n yet_o they_o be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a number_n aught_o to_o be_v endeavour_v as_o well_o at_o least_o if_o not_o rather_o than_o the_o edification_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o those_o of_o more_o refine_a apprehension_n all_o which_o thing_n consider_v some_o more_o discourse_n than_o have_v be_v yet_o extant_a tend_v to_o state_n and_o explain_v from_o the_o scripture_n the_o whole_a business_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o to_o level_v it_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o christian_n of_o ordinary_a capacity_n without_o encumber_v it_o with_o disputable_a question_n and_o argument_n pro_fw-la and_o con_v seem_v to_o i_o no_o more_o than_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v needful_a it_o happen_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n as_o it_o do_v with_o many_o dark_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o to_o we_o seem_v unaccountable_a because_o we_o do_v not_o see_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o they_o but_o only_o a_o part_n which_o otherwise_o will_v
dr._n hammond_n render_v it_o thus_o but_o the_o mercy_n be_v by_o occasion_n of_o many_o offence_n unto_o justification_n agreeable_a to_o this_o read_n be_v that_o note_n of_o grotius_n upon_o the_o place_n in_o these_o word_n occasion_n be_v take_v from_o many_o sin_n and_o so_o be_v that_o of_o piscator_fw-la and_o simplicius_n in_o these_o word_n occasion_n be_v take_v not_o only_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n but_o also_o from_o the_o proper_a sin_n of_o all_o believer_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o this_o render_n of_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o from_o the_o sad_a condition_n into_o which_o man_n be_v fall_v not_o only_o by_o the_o one_o offence_n of_o adam_n but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o many_o personal_a offence_n god_n take_v occasion_n to_o manifest_v his_o own_o grace_n and_o mercy_n through_o christ_n to_o miserable_a man_n in_o give_v and_o grant_v they_o new_a term_n by_o which_o they_o may_v attain_v unto_o justification_n or_o a_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o god_n as_o righteous_a their_o many_o offence_n notwithstanding_o and_o this_o in_o verse_n 17._o be_v call_v the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n and_o in_o verse_n 18._o the_o free_a gift_n unto_o justification_n of_o life_n through_o the_o righteousness_n of_o one_o to_o wit_n christ_n and_o according_o the_o grant_n which_o god_n have_v make_v we_o of_o be_v save_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o to_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n by_o grace_n be_v you_o save_v through_o faith_n and_o that_o not_o of_o yourselves_o it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n ephes_n 2.8_o now_o according_a to_o this_o render_n of_o the_o word_n by_o all_o these_o great_a man_n of_o learning_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o that_o justification_n be_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n none_o of_o those_o worthy_a person_n abovemention_v do_v say_v the_o free_a gift_n be_v of_o many_o offence_n but_o all_o of_o they_o say_v it_o be_v from_o many_o offence_n so_o that_o if_o we_o read_v it_o thus_o according_a to_o the_o translation_n i_o first_o mention_v the_o free_a gift_n be_v unto_o justification_n from_o many_o offence_n the_o sense_n will_v be_v this_o i_o conceive_v that_o through_o the_o free_a gift_n we_o be_v by_o justification_n secure_v from_o suffer_v the_o desert_n of_o our_o many_o offence_n and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o sense_n with_o the_o interpretation_n of_o act_n 13.39_o last_o suggest_v where_o be_v show_v that_o though_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o justification_n that_o be_v a_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o we_o thereby_o yet_o we_o can_v therefore_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o term_n be_v not_o convertible_a we_o can_v so_o well_o say_v that_o justification_n be_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o we_o can_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v by_o justification_n the_o other_o scripture_n which_o be_v much_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v remission_n of_o sin_n be_v justification_n or_o that_o justification_n stand_v in_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v rom._n 4.6_o 7._o even_o as_o david_n also_o describe_v the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n say_v bless_a be_v they_o who_o iniquity_n be_v forgive_v and_o who_o sin_n be_v cover_v in_o which_o word_n as_o it_o be_v argue_v justification_n be_v describe_v by_o god_n forgive_a iniquity_n but_o than_o it_o be_v counter-argued_n that_o this_o description_n by_o david_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v a_o description_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n without_o work_n but_o a_o description_n of_o his_o happy_a state_n and_o condition_n in_o have_v his_o sin_n pardon_v st._n paul_n do_v not_o say_v even_o as_o david_n describe_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o man_n to_o who_o god_n impute_v righteousness_n but_o the_o blessedness_n of_o the_o man_n now_o the_o blessedness_n of_o have_v sin_n pardon_v be_v a_o benefit_n consequent_a upon_o a_o man_n believe_v and_o so_o of_o his_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o belief_n for_o pardon_n be_v promise_v but_o on_o that_o condition_n act_v 10.43_o and_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o promise_n can_v be_v the_o same_o which_o very_o consideration_n if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o justification_n be_v not_o describe_v by_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o these_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n be_v bring_v to_o prove_v somewhat_o say_v by_o st._n paul_n a_o little_a before_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o a_o man_n for_o righteousness_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n st._n paul_n have_v assert_v in_o the_o next_o precedent_n verse_n than_o they_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n for_o faith_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v two_o different_a thing_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v already_o that_o these_o word_n of_o david_n be_v not_o allege_v to_o prove_v justification_n to_o be_v by_o remission_n of_o sin_n as_o it_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o and_o by_o to_o the_o end_n than_o we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v for_o what_o purpose_n these_o word_n of_o david_n be_v here_o recite_v by_o st._n paul_n we_o will_v consider_v his_o word_n in_o the_o two_o next_o precedent_n verse_n now_o to_o he_o that_o work_v say_v he_o be_v the_o reward_n not_o reckon_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n verse_n 4._o in_o which_o word_n st._n paul_n seem_v to_o have_v state_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pharisaical_a jew_n against_o who_o he_o dispute_v they_o hold_v as_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o reward_n to_o wit_n all_o the_o benefit_n all_o the_o happiness_n they_o expect_v from_o god_n to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o as_o a_o debt_n for_o their_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n they_o do_v not_o expect_v that_o their_o obedience_n shall_v be_v accept_v or_o count_v to_o they_o for_o righteousness_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o and_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o messiah_n for_o they_o hold_v that_o he_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v shall_v never_o die_v john_n 12.34_o and_o that_o therefore_o their_o sin_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expiate_v by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o death_n but_o by_o their_o own_o legal_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o goat_n do_v take_v away_o sin_n heb._n 10.4_o and_o that_o those_o sacrifice_n with_o their_o other_o legal_a observance_n be_v of_o themselves_o their_o righteousness_n and_o that_o upon_o account_n hereof_o justification_n and_o life_n be_v due_a to_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o debt_n in_o opposition_n to_o grace_n and_o that_o the_o gentile_n be_v ungodly_a and_o uncapable_a of_o righteousness_n and_o justification_n until_o they_o be_v proselyte_n to_o their_o way_n of_o worship_n this_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n call_v their_o own_o righteousness_n in_o opposition_n to_o that_o which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n phil._n 3.9_o by_o all_o which_o they_o render_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n of_o none_o effect_n and_o justification_n to_o be_v of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n as_o appear_v by_o gal._n 2.21_o and_o 5.4_o in_o verse_n 5._o st._n paul_n assert_v the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o to_o he_o that_o work_v not_o but_o believe_v on_o he_o that_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a his_o faith_n be_v count_v to_o he_o for_o righteousness_n which_o assertion_n of_o st._n paul_n if_o true_a prove_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n whether_o by_o reward_v you_o understand_v only_a justification_n or_o also_o the_o benefit_n subsequent_a to_o it_o for_o if_o god_n count_v such_o man_n faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o work_v not_o which_o have_v no_o such_o work_n as_o by_o which_o to_o reckon_v the_o reward_n to_o be_v of_o debt_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n yea_o such_o man_n faith_n for_o righteousness_n which_o have_v be_v ungodly_a then_o the_o reward_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n and_o not_o of_o debt_n this_o be_v a_o self-evident_a truth_n that_o after_o a_o man_n by_o sin_n have_v once_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o to_o god_n whatever_o good_a he_o after_o receive_v from_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o grace_n which_o make_v st._n paul_n say_v all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n and_o that_o too_o through_o the_o redemption_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n rom._n 3.23.24_o these_o word_n of_o david_n then_o in_o verse_n 6_o 7._o seem_v to_o be_v