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state_n england_n lord_n secretary_n 1,128 5 10.3171 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43214 An exact survey of the affaires of the United Netherlands Comprehending more fully than any thing yet extant, all the particulars of that subject. In twelve heads, mentioned in the address to the reader. T. H. 1665 (1665) Wing H132B; ESTC R215854 72,394 218

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a_o exact_a survey_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o comprehend_v more_o full_o than_o any_o thing_n yet_o extant_a all_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o subject_a in_o twelve_o head_n mention_v in_o the_o address_n to_o the_o reader_n ictus_fw-la piscator_fw-la sapit_fw-la london_n print_v by_o tho●_n mabb_n for_o thomas_n johnson_n at_o the_o golden_a key_n in_o cannon-alley_n over_o against_o the_o great_a north-door_n of_o saint_n paul_n church_n anno_fw-la 1665._o the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n these_o discourse_n now_o in_o hand_n be_v publish_v with_o no_o further_a care_n of_o their_o reception_n and_o entertainment_n than_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o may_v deserve_v whereof_o the_o reader_n not_o the_o publisher_n must_v be_v judge_n and_o we_o need_v not_o be_v move_v with_o the_o common_a passion_n of_o such_o as_o make_v epistle_n and_o preface_n conceive_v our_o trust_n very_o well_o discharge_v when_o we_o have_v give_v the_o reader_n the_o 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v._o a_o complete_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o seven_o advantage_n they_o make_v of_o our_o fish_n and_o royal_a favour_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n 1._o in_o their_o ship_n and_o their_o mariner_n 2._o in_o trade_n 3._o in_o town_n and_o fortification_n 4._o in_o their_o power_n abroad_o 5._o in_o public_a revenue_n 6._o in_o private_a wealth_n 7._o in_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o store_n of_o thing_n necessary_a amount_v to_o 24_o million_o yearly_a by_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a permission_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o vi_o how_o unable_a they_o be_v in_o that_o and_o 16_o other_o respect_n to_o engage_v with_o england_n and_o that_o point_v make_v out_o vii_o in_o a_o very_a punctual_a relation_n of_o the_o last_o dutch_a war_n from_o its_o rise_n when_o it_o begin_v 1650_o 1651_o throughout_o its_o whole_a management_n to_o the_o year_n 1652_o 1653_o when_o it_o be_v end_v with_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o peace_n viii_o a_o prudential_a survey_n of_o the_o 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trade_n 2._o of_o fsh_v 3._o of_o pretension_n claim_n affront_n and_o wrong_n and_o all_o this_o direct_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o frame_n of_o right_a and_o clear_a apprehension_n touch_v the_o present_a affair_n in_o those_o man_n mind_n who_o be_v very_o many_o that_o be_v therein_o concern_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n or_o in_o those_o who_o be_v almost_o all_o who_o concern_v themselves_o therein_o in_o point_n of_o discourse_n consideration_n and_o observation_n for_o who_o accommodation_n these_o discourse_n be_v contrive_v close_o and_o not_o tedious_a real_a and_o not_o wordy_a just_o enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o those_o write_n that_o express_v more_o than_o they_o promise_v and_o intimate_v more_o than_o they_o do_v express_v book_n late_o print_v a_o dissuasive_a from_o popery_n by_o the_o right_n revereud_a father_n in_o god_n jeremy_n taylor_n l._n bishop_n of_o down_n and_o ●onner_n a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n as_o a_o formal_a prayer_n 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this_o present_a year_n 1665._o chap._n i._n sect_n 1._o the_o hollander_n be_v a_o people_n that_o seem_v bear_v to_o fill_v the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n with_o disturbance_n and_o this_o with_o noise_n i_o be_v as_o restless_a as_o they_o be_v till_o i_o can_v find_v the_o original_a of_o those_o bustlers_n power_n whereof_o as_o old_a as_o i_o be_o i_o be_o likely_a to_o see_v a_o end_n the_o man_n be_v the_o old_a hirmodure_v that_o be_v lodge_v by_o nature_n in_o no_o more_o benign_a a_o habitation_n than_o the_o dreadful_a distance_n between_o the_o hercy●ian-forest_n ●nd_n s●ythia_n and_o they_o retain_v this_o of_o their_o wilderness_n that_o they_o will_v have_v still_o all_o thing_n in_o common_a whence_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n about_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o sala_n as_o unreasonable_a as_o that_o since_o about_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o cath_n cerusie●s_n and_o ligiens_fw-la chase_v those_o troublesome_a neighbour_n to_o cat_n senel_n boggen_fw-mi a_o port_n of_o fessen_n a_o earldom_n which_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n claim_v but_o that_o of_o fessen_n enjoy_v and_o thence_o battus_n and_o zelandus_n the_o two_o principal_n of_o the_o nation_n fall_v out_o 〈◊〉_d come_v with_o his_o train_n to_o holland_n call_v from_o he_o batavia_n and_o zealand_n to_o zealand_n call_v so_o from_o he_o holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o seem_v be_v divide_v in_o their_o founder_n the_o one_o building_n bata_n u●durum_fw-la or_o wychterduyrstede_n a_o famous_a town_n 800_o year_n ago_o of_o three_o mile_n compass_n some_o three_o league_n from_o vtrecht_n now_o a_o small_a village_n and_o the_o other_o arm_v viden_n and_o gumpuere_a but_o both_o subject_n to_o the_o gaul_n or_o french_a who_o thereupon_o have_v a_o right_n to_o holland_n §_o 2._o for_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n 863_o at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o baron_n at_o bladell_n in_o brabant_n of_o champeigni_n upon_o some_o lord_n motion_n bestow_v upon_o thierry_n
gorrechom_n and_o lose_v in_o the_o watery_a and_o marsh-countrey_n about_o after_o delf_n wormer_n ryp_n graft_n purmerend_a and_o vlpendam_fw-la in_o west-friezland_a and_o waterland_n insomuch_o that_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v very_o inclinable_a to_o a_o peace_n as_o seem_v by_o their_o overture_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o yet_o the_o state_n refuse_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o saucy_a petition_n become_v subject_n that_o submit_v only_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o their_o cut_v the_o dike_n and_o raise_v all_o the_o sluice_n say_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o have_v a_o spoil_v country_n than_o have_v lose_v one_o to_o prevent_v the_o take_n of_o leyden_n after_o which_o many_o other_o town_n have_v follow_v with_o their_o resolution_n to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o which_o resolution_n they_o keep_v leyden_n in_o so_o great_a extremity_n as_o to_o coin_v paper-money_n upon_o which_o be_v inscribe_v 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can_v satisfy_v man_n guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o his_o prince_n must_v throw_v away_o the_o scabbard_n and_o never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o a_o disloyal_a person_n shall_v not_o think_v his_o sovereign_n will_v be_v true_a to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v be_v so_o perfidious_a to_o his_o sovereign_n but_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n 1575._o be_v not_o a_o little_a reputation_n to_o the_o man_n of_o the_o revolt_n who_o be_v hitherto_o esteem_v but_o turbulent_a boulfeus_n be_v now_o respect_v as_o just_a enemy_n in_o which_o capacity_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n wife_n child_n good_n and_o what_o be_v dear_a than_o all_o these_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v their_o own_o word_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o protector_n and_o 1._o they_o propound_v the_o empire_n which_o they_o lay_v aside_o as_o too_o much_o divide_v in_o itself_o 2._o france_n which_o yet_o they_o wave_v as_o perfidious_a to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o massacre_n at_o paris_n and_o exhaust_v by_o their_o own_o civil_a war_n in_o this_o extremity_n the_o distress_a state_n by_o five_o commissioner_n humble_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o the_o q_o of_o england_n protection_n or_o if_o necessity_n so_o require_v to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o princess_n and_o sovereign_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o the_o lady_n philippe_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o henault_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o wise_a queen_n entertain_v not_o immediate_o to_o prevent_v the_o jealousy_n of_o neighbour_n prince_n but_o 1._o receive_v their_o exile_n to_o her_o harbour_n and_o country_n 2._o mediate_v for_o peace_n with_o a_o protestation_n that_o upon_o refusal_n she_o will_v succour_v they_o 3._o give_v they_o leave_v to_o leafy_a man_n and_o buy_v ammunition_n in_o england_n 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of_o cambray_n and_o upon_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n the_o next_o governor_n unpleasing_a carriage_n make_v up_o of_o stratagem_n and_o threat_n join_v braba●t_n in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o holland_n and_o zealand_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o tyranny_n join_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o levy_n in_o germany_n and_o assistance_n from_o england_n from_o the_o last_o of_o which_o upon_o their_o promise_n to_o maintain_v their_o religion_n and_o allegiance_n they_o be_v assure_v of_o man_n and_o money_n by_o their_o orator_n the_o lord_n of_o swevenghen_n and_o captain_n horsley_n it_o be_v her_o interest_n rather_o to_o engage_v the_o papist_n there_o than_o in_o she_o own_o dominion_n with_o who_o secretary_n wilson_n and_o mr_n wendebank_n go_v and_o pay_v the_o money_n receive_v the_o state_n obligation_n with_o the_o security_n of_o brussels_n gaunt_n bruges_n dunkirk_n newport_n and_o middleburgh_n where_o with_o free_a passage_n 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march_z 24._o 1603._o promise_v they_o fair_a in_o general_a term_n whereupon_o oastend_n and_o sluice_n be_v take_v and_o the_o state_n refuse_v all_o intercession_n for_o peace_n especial_o since_o they_o defeat_v spinola_n by_o land_n and_o the_o spanish_a galley_n by_o sea_n after_o which_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o his_o wife_n isabel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n declare_v they_o free-state_n and_o in_o that_o capacity_n offer_v to_o treat_v with_o they_o upon_o peace_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n offer_v their_o mediation_n only_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n aggreation_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o the_o 62_o article_n contain_v their_o privilege_n be_v not_o moderate_a enough_o to_o be_v the_o ground_n either_o of_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n in_o fine_a these_o people_n be_v very_a intent_n upon_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o most_o prone_a to_o jealousy_n motion_n and_o surprise_v 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this_o the_o king_n of_o england_n inclination_n to_o a_o good_a understanding_n with_o spain_n fright_v they_o into_o a_o twelve_o year_n truce_n in_o a_o treaty_n begin_v at_o antwerp_n 1607._o no_o soon_o be_v they_o at_o peace_n without_o but_o have_v recover_v the_o cautionary_a town_n from_o the_o english_a by_o old_a barnavel_n cunning_a who_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o say_v be_v the_o able_a statesman_n in_o europe_n as_o far_o as_o his_o money_n go_v but_o their_o humour_n begin_v to_o work_v among_o themselves_o rebel_n be_v as_o troublesome_a to_o themselves_o when_o they_o have_v defeat_v their_o sovereign_n as_o they_o be_v to_o he_o before_o their_o predestination_n point_n and_o the_o nicety_n of_o privilege_n engage_v they_o to_o the_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n have_v not_o king_n james_n by_o his_o ambassador_n sir_n ralph_n wenwood_n very_o effectual_o interpose_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a 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dive_v under_o water_n and_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n the_o fleet_n of_o
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of_o that_o place_n trau._n 1._o in_o the_o strong_a castle_n that_o overlook_v harlingen-haven_n and_o staveren_n in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o call_v westergoe_v 2._o leuwarden_n in_o that_o call_v oastergoe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o seven_o forest_n call_v seven-wolden_a in_o a_o isle_n whereof_o call_v schelink_v to_o divert_v you_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o take_n of_o dogfish_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o man_n of_o the_o island_n attire_v themselves_o with_o beasts-skin_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o dance_v with_o which_o sport_n the_o fish_n be_v much_o delight_v make_v out_o of_o the_o water_n towards_o they_o net_n be_v pitch_v present_o between_o they_o and_o the_o water_n which_o do_v the_o man_n put_v off_o their_o disguise_n and_o the_o fright_a fish_n hasten_v towards_o the_o sea_n be_v catch_v in_o their_o toil_n gent._n but_o if_o it_o please_v you_o the_o situation_n of_o vtrecht_n trau._n 4._o vtrecht_n lie_v safe_a enough_o be_v surround_v by_o holland_n and_o gelderland_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n as_o do_v 5._o overyssel_n only_a west_n phalen_v cast_v a_o scurvy_a aspect_n towards_o it_o eastward_o gent._n where_o lie_v the_o advantage_n against_o this_o country_n trau._n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n which_o be_v secure_v only_o by_o daventer_n and_o campen_n as_o they_o be_v only_o by_o the_o adjoin_a marsh_n which_o yet_o be_v render_v utter_o unserviceable_a in_o one_o month_n of_o frost_n as_o appear_v an._n 1527_o when_o the_o imperialist_n be_v let_v into_o both_o these_o province_n gent._n please_v you_o sir_n to_o go_v on_o trau._n 6._o gelderland_n which_o breed_v a_o bull_n 1570_o that_o weigh_v 3200_o pound_n must_v watch_v the_o elector_n of_o bradenburgh_n eastward_o whereon_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o cleveland_n whereof_o the_o state_n have_v get_v half_a into_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o brabanter_n who_o shut_v it_o up_o southward_o gent._n where_o lie_v the_o passage_n into_o this_o country_n trau._n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o maze_n and_o the_o wael_n where_o duke_n albert_n erect_v and_o the_o state_n maintain_v the_o fort_n st._n andrews_n to_o command_v that_o passage_n and_o gelder_n the_o only_a place_n in_o the_o province_n that_o will_v never_o submit_v to_o the_o state_n gent._n zuphten_v sir_n trau._n 6._o zuphten_a lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o westphalen_n on_o the_o east_n and_o cleveland_n on_o the_o south_n gent._n where_o be_v this_o place_n usual_o attach_v trau._n over_o the_o old_a yssel_n from_o westphalen_n only_o zuphten_v groll_n and_o doesburgh_n secure_v it_o which_o yet_o every_o year_n of_o the_o last_o war_n shifered_a their_o master_n so_o liable_a they_o be_v both_o to_o surprise_v and_o corruption_n 7._o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v groan_v enclose_v by_o the_o friezland_n on_o all_o side_n save_o the_o north_n that_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o main_a ocean_n succour_v only_o by_o old_a haven_n and_o groan_v gent._n but_o have_v the_o state_n no_o hold_v in_o flanders_n or_o prabant_n trav_n yes_o they_o have_v the_o sluye_v the_o isle_n of_o castandt_n in_o flanders_n with_o such_o plaee_n of_o importance_n in_o bra●ant_n as_o may_v tempt_v their_o watchful_a neighbour_n to_o improve_v this_o juncture_n of_o their_o breach_n with_o england_n to_o recover_v all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o when_o they_o be_v so_o mighty_o engage_v by_o sea_n they_o will_v have_v but_o a_o very_a poor_a defence_n by_o land_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o themselves_o but_o that_o fate_n infatuate_v they_o it_o will_v punish_v that_o a_o breach_n with_o england_n may_v lose_v what_o amity_n with_o it_o have_v get_v they_o gent._n i_o pray_v how_o big_a may_v this_o unite_a state_n be_v trau._n it_o be_v circuit_n be_v some_o 300_o mile_n its_o wall_a town_n 71_o whereof_o 23_o belong_v to_o holland_n 8_o to_o zealand_n 11_o to_o west-friezland_a 5_o to_o vtrecht_n 11_o to_o overyssel_n 16_o to_o geld●rland_n 8_o to_o zuphten_v and_o its_o village_n 1560_o whereof_o 400_o be_v in_o holland_n and_o 300_o in_o zealand_n ●45_n in_o west-friezland_a 70_o in_o vtrecht_n a_o 100_o in_o over●sse●_n 300_o in_o gelderland_n 145_o in_o groan_v beside_o the_o town_n in_o brabant_n ●landers_n and_o cleveland_n gent._n i_o pray_v how_o stand_v all_o these_o neighbour_n affect_v towards_o their_o unite_a province_n trau._n westphaliae_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n be_v disoblige_v about_o the_o eyler-sconce_n the_o elector_n of_o bradenburgh_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o some_o passage_n in_o cleveland_n the_o emperor_n and_o spain_n strengthen_v themselves_o in_o flanders_n neither_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o preparation_n in_o picarty_n and_o artois_n and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v make_v the_o most_o dreadful_a preparation_n against_o they_o that_o any_o age_n can_v remember_v gent._n this_o be_v so_o sad_a that_o it_o must_v needs_o sink_v any_o 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in_o their_o usurpation_n piracy_n depredation_n and_o surprise_v in_o africa_n and_o america_n how_o ready_a to_o deliver_v the_o pepper_n island_n and_o what_o pretence_n from_o year_n to_o year_n to_o keep_v it_o how_o earnest_n in_o solicit_v a_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o algiers_n yet_o how_o treacherous_a in_o desert_v it_o how_o importunate_a in_o their_o address_n for_o peace_n yet_o how_o diligent_a in_o their_o preparation_n for_o war_n how_o ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o old_a injury_n when_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o offer_v new_a one_o how_o respectful_a of_o his_o majesly_n in_o their_o embassy_n yet_o how_o abusive_a of_o his_o person_n government_n and_o relation_n in_o their_o license_a libel_n and_o picture_n what_o civility_n what_o kindness_n pretend_v yet_o how_o barbarous_a to_o our_o prisoner_n at_o home_n how_o severe_a to_o our_o merchant_n abroad_o shall_v i_o i_o say_v recollect_v more_o particular_o their_o several_a transaction_n with_o 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viz_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v take_v without_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truce_n 7._o nay_o in_o the_o 11_o article_n of_o the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n an._n 1579._o it_o be_v promise_v that_o no_o member_n thereof_o shall_v be_v neglect_v in_o fu●ure_a treaty_n and_o proceed_n yet_o how_o antwerp_n gaunt_n and_o brussels_n though_o involve_v therein_o be_v desert_v in_o the_o truce_n 1607_o and_o the_o peace_n 1648_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o war_n 1625_o when_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o teemche_n and_o the_o french_a dunkirk_n antwerp_n may_v have_v be_v easy_o rescue_v be_v as_o well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n as_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o viz_o because_o antwerp_n be_v reduce_v will_v have_v draw_v to_o itself_o its_o ancient_a and_o great_a trade_n which_o holland_n and_o zealand_n enjoy_v as_o long_o as_o antwerp_n and_o the_o shilds_n be_v dam_v up_o gent._n these_o passage_n with_o 1._o the_o amboyna_n action_n within_o two_o year_n after_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n begin_v at_o london_n 1613_o continue_v at_o the_o hague_n 1617._o and_o finish_v at_o london_n 1619._o 2._o the_o 20_o ship_n lend_v against_o their_o ancient_a friend_n the_o french_a protestant_n 1625._o 3._o the_o little_a satisfaction_n we_o have_v for_o our_o loss_n at_o amboyna_n notwithstanding_o the_o special_a promise_n of_o reparation_n before_o the_o year_n 1625_o together_o with_o the_o 326_o particular_a injury_n do_v our_o merchant_n and_o country_n within_o these_o 145_o year_n amount_v to_o 958646l_o where_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o the_o world_n nor_o to_o themselves_o though_o they_o will_v willing_o forget_v it_o what_o their_o condition_n be_v when_o england_n first_o undertake_v their_o protection_n what_o kindness_n blood_n and_o treasure_n from_o england_n set_v they_o up_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n what_o power_n and_o interposition_n from_o great_a britain_n have_v they_o declare_v a_o free_a state_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n what_o indulgence_n and_o condescension_n to_o let_v they_o pass_v trade_n and_o fish_n on_o our_o sea_n upon_o the_o civil_a condition_n only_o of_o strike_v sail_n to_o our_o ship_n and_o castle_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sovereignty_n have_v satisfy_v i_o that_o the_o dutch_a have_v be_v so_o careless_a of_o that_o grand_a thing_n reparation_n that_o they_o be_v as_o unlikely_a to_o make_v a_o interest_n in_o europe_n for_o the_o future_a as_o they_o be_v unable_a for_o the_o present_a and_o now_o they_o be_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o own_o bottom_n will_v you_o vouchsafe_v to_o show_v i_o their_o strength_n and_o that_o first_o in_o point_n of_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o war_n the_o dutch_a present_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o money_n and_o treasure_n trau._n have_v of_o late_a year_n ingross_v most_o of_o the_o trade_n in_o the_o baltic_a sea_n i._n e._n the_o east-land_n trade_n the_o trade_n of_o sweden_n liefland_n prusia_n poland_n pomerania_n silesia_n for_o mast_n pitch_n cable_n iron_n copper_n brass_n clapboard_n tar_n etc._n etc._n the_o sound_n be_v let_v they_o 1651_o at_o so_o low_a a_o rate_n as_o 140000_o pattacoon_n or_o dollar_n monopolixed_a the_o spice_n gold_n pearl_n and_o other_o trade_n in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n so_o that_o all_o the_o world_n trade_v upon_o second-hand_n from_o holland_n then_o the_o emporium_n of_o it_o pass_v and_o fish_v without_o control_n upon_o our_o coast_n these_o 30_o year_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o they_o have_v amass_v a_o considerable_a treasure_n but_o now_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o europe_n pursue_v so_o vigorous_o the_o design_n of_o free_a trade_n now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n prepare_v so_o considerable_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o sound_n now_o the_o swede_n have_v a_o mighty_a navy_n to_o restore_v their_o northern_a trade_n now_o the_o portuguez_n devolve_v their_o interest_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o mighty_a prince_n check_v their_o usurpation_n and_o monopoly_n abroad_o and_o forbid_v their_o trade_n and_o fish_n at_o home_n that_o bank_n must_v sink_v and_o their_o great_a charge_n and_o little_a trade_n must_v eat_v out_o the_o principal_a stock_n beyond_o all_o recruit_v among_o themselves_o who_o 7_o province_n not_o so_o big_a as_o 7_o of_o our_o shire_n the_o great_a quagmire_n of_o the_o south_n can_v maintain_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o chelsey-prisoner_n who_o live_v always_o upon_o neighbour_n eat_v their_o bread_n wear_v their_o cloth_n grow_v rich_a on_o their_o pay_n and_o starve_v at_o their_o displeasure_n gent._n i_o but_o they_o have_v infinite_a method_n of_o impost_n and_o tax_n trau._n they_o have_v more_o way_n indeed_o to_o raise_v money_n than_o to_o earn_v it_o but_o in_o their_o tax_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n that_o portend_v their_o ruin_n gent._n i_o pray_v what_o be_v they_o trau._n the_o
scot_n and_o eng._n which_o not_o only_o forfeit_v they_o these_o excellent_a person_n service_n in_o the_o instant_n they_o can_v worst_o spare_v they_o but_o likewise_o assist_v we_o with_o such_o experience_n and_o interest_n in_o their_o own_o country_n as_o these_o gentleman_n can_v choose_v but_o communicate_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o government_n nor_o need_v they_o have_v be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o the_o few_o gentleman_n they_o have_v from_o foreign_a part_n who_o have_v scarce_o any_o of_o their_o own_o for_o among_o they_o a_o brave_a courtly_a gentile_n and_o noble_a person_n be_v like_o merlin_n in_o the_o field_n among_o crow_n after_o michaelmas_n which_o they_o wonder_v at_o envy_n but_o can_v neither_o use_v nor_o respect_n their_o spirit_n be_v sink_v as_o low_a as_o their_o country_n and_o their_o blood_n run_v as_o thick_a as_o their_o water_n not_o a_o order_n pass_v without_o a_o french_a secretary_n nor_o a_o muster_n without_o a_o english_a commander_n nor_o a_o embassy_n manage_v without_o a_o italian_a gentleman_n man_n be_v like_o wine_n not_o good_a before_o the_o lees_n of_o clownishness_n be_v settle_v nor_o when_o it_o be_v too_o windy_a and_o will_v fly_v out_o of_o the_o bottle_n nor_o when_o it_o be_v too_o austere_a and_o sour_a in_o a_o middling_a clarity_n and_o quickness_n it_o be_v best_o gent._n indeed_o i_o look_v for_o little_a good_a in_o a_o land-service_n from_o gross_a and_o unweil-dutchman_n but_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v considerable_a at_o sea_n trau._n indeed_o there_o be_v not_o so_o potent_a a_o piece_n of_o ground_n for_o the_o bigness_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n as_o holland_n at_o sea_n if_o 1._o their_o timber_n be_v answerable_a at_o land_n to_o their_o ship_n at_o sea_n and_o they_o must_v not_o fight_v for_o their_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o their_o trade_n be_v behold_v to_o swedeland_n denmark_n and_o england_n for_o the_o very_a strength_n wherewith_o they_o must_v engage_v they_o if_o 2._o they_o have_v either_o ship_n that_o according_a to_o the_o automatical_a proposal_n make_v there_o last_o year_n can_v manage_v themselves_o and_o they_o be_v not_o as_o much_o to_o seek_v to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v they_o can_v furnish_v a_o 100_o sail_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o in_o persuade_v it_o they_o can_v build_v they_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o holland_n to_o set_v out_o 1000_o merchantman_n and_o another_o 160_o man_n of_o war_n their_o plantation_n abroad_o have_v sweep_v away_o those_o man_n that_o will_v maintain_v they_o at_o home_n they_o and_o their_o old_a master_n of_o spain_n lie_v under_o one_o misprision_n and_o oversight_n viz_o that_o they_o enlarge_v the_o border_n of_o their_o dominion_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o they_o if_o 3._o they_o can_v recruit_v their_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o man_v they_o and_o one_o battle_n well_o follow_v without_o mercy_n or_o quarter_n overthrow_v they_o not_o beyond_o recovery_n holland_n as_o well_o as_o spain_n be_v it_o not_o for_o want_v of_o man_n and_o bread_n will_v do_v wonder_n if_o 4._o their_o people_n will_v fight_v as_o well_o as_o debate_v and_o maintain_v a_o quarrel_n as_o well_o as_o scan_v it_o and_o they_o be_v not_o the_o unhappy_a commonwealth_n where_o not_o a_o man_n will_v strike_v long_o than_o he_o see_v a_o reason_n for_o it_o every_o fat_a seaman_n out-staring_a his_o master_n with_o a_o bold_a cui_fw-la ●ono_fw-la to_o what_o end_n all_o this_o if_o 5._o they_o be_v not_o so_o enure_v to_o slavery_n at_o home_n that_o they_o will_v yield_v in_o extremity_n to_o a_o last_a captivity_n rather_o than_o expire_v in_o a_o bold_a resistance_n laugh_v in_o such_o case_n at_o the_o english_a spirit_n that_o prefer_v a_o honourable_a death_n to_o a_o thrall_a life_n when_o at_o best_a hollander_n be_v but_o prisoner_n at_o large_a if_o 6._o their_o constant_a dependence_n upon_o and_o late_a bang_n by_o the_o english_a have_v not_o insinuate_v to_o they_o a_o panic_n fear_n that_o nothing_o can_v inspirit_v but_o brandy_n and_o impress_v such_o a_o disorder_n upon_o their_o spirit_n that_o nothing_o ralli_v they_o but_o rhenish_n so_o dreadful_a be_v their_o apprehension_n of_o england_n that_o when_o they_o will_v express_v a_o momo_n they_o paint_v a_o grim_a britton_n rouse_a with-these_a word_n i_o be_o come_v i_o be_o come_v if_o 7._o it_o be_v not_o the_o humour_n of_o most_o pot_n pular_a state_n as_o most_o common_a people_n of_o which_o sort_n they_o consist_v not_o to_o hold_v out_o beyond_o one_o event_n to_o give_v all_o over_o for_o lose_v after_o the_o first_o misfortune_n while_o the_o generous_a member_n of_o a_o monarchy_n take_v courage_n from_o defeat_v raise_v a_o resolution_n from_o despair_n add_v after_o a_o overthrow_n the_o heat_n of_o a_o brave_a revenge_n to_o that_o of_o a_o common_a enmity_n their_o anger_n quicken_a their_o hatred_n and_o their_o shame_n their_o anger_n if_o 8._o their_o loss_n do_v not_o impede_fw-la their_o success_n and_o every_o seaman_n almost_o go_v out_o with_o this_o sad_a exclamation_n for_o the_o herring-fishing_a the_o english_a commerce_n the_o mediterranean_a and_o baltick-trade_n well_o i_o be_o 40l_n a_o year_n the_o worse_a for_o this_o foolish_a war_n those_o man_n will_v do_v little_a service_n against_o a_o prince_n that_o have_v their_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n their_o meat_n in_o his_o own_o store_n their_o corn_n in_o his_o own_o ground_n their_o very_a livelihood_n in_o his_o own_o sea_n and_o their_o estate_n at_o his_o mercy_n if_o 9_o their_o privateer_n do_v not_o over-rule_v the_o public_a and_o while_o every_o man_n will_v set_v up_o for_o himself_o all_o fail_v not_o if_o 10._o their_o province_n can_v agree_v at_o sea_n any_o better_a than_o they_o do_v at_o land_n and_o do_v not_o justle_v for_o precedency_n when_o the_o question_n be_v their_o be_v if_o 11._o they_o dare_v trust_v their_o commander_n with_o full_a commission_n and_o they_o be_v neither_o restrain_v from_o their_o own_o defence_n without_o order_n nor_o defeat_v of_o the_o best_a advantage_n for_o want_n of_o authority_n if_o 12._o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o several_a court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o their_o respective_a debate_n with_o their_o particular_a state_n and_o the_o states-general_n spend_v not_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o very_a method_n of_o action_n till_o their_o adversary_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o very_a possibility_n of_o it_o if_o 13._o they_o be_v secure_a in_o any_o neighbour_a harbour_n or_o in_o their_o own_o since_o the_o last_o be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o the_o first_o be_v either_o shut_v up_o by_o neuten_n or_o block_v by_o enemy_n if_o 14._o antwerp_n be_v further_o off_o or_o stop_v up_o and_o the_o bleming_n dad_n not_o a_o amsterdam_n as_o well_o as_o the_o dutch._n if_o 15._o holland_n be_v as_o able_a to_o subsist_v of_o itself_o as_o england_n and_o dutchman_n have_v home_n to_o go_v to_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o navy_n do_v a_o stop_n of_o trade_n put_v they_o only_o to_o want_v spice_n for_o sauce_n as_o in_o england_n and_o not_o meat_n wine_n only_o and_o not_o bread_n silk_n lace_n and_o not_o cloth_n curiosity_n in_o fine_a and_o not_o necessary_n if_o 16._o their_o schuttery_n as_o they_o call_v they_o i_o mean_v their_o train-band_n of_o burgemaster_n be_v as_o good_a for_o service_n as_o they_o be_v for_o show_v if_o 17._o they_o have_v a_o yeomanry_n to_o mantain_n their_o seaman_n in_o war_n as_o well_o as_o they_o enrich_v they_o in_o peace_n in_o a_o word_n if_o 18._o they_o can_v be_v at_o once_o valiant_a and_o sober_a and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sad_a necessity_n that_o a_o dutchman_n must_v be_v either_o drink_v or_o fearful_a there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o cowardice_n there_o but_o madness_n the_o state_n of_o every_o province_n gent._n gvicciardine_n buxhornius_n adrian_n junius_n and_o emmeius_n the_o first_o in_o this_o italique_a description_n of_o belgium_n the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o their_o dutch_a theatre_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o last_o in_o his_o large_a account_n of_o friezland_n say_v that_o holland_n alone_o be_v more_o powerful_a at_o sea_n than_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n put_v together_o what_o be_v it_o then_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o rest_n against_o one_o king_n trau._n 1._o as_o to_o holland_n particular_o so_o call_v when_o i_o consider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o delegate_n of_o its_o nobility_n the_o die_n ridder_n scap_n end_n edelen_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o those_o of_o its_o city_n call_v die_v steden_n in_o most_o transaction_n 2._o the_o disorder_n among_o its_o senator_n call_v vroedt_n schappen_v in_o most_o city_n consist_v of_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40._o 3._o the_o private_a pike_n among_o its_o burgemaster_n the_o
leave_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n 10._o he_o that_o sleep_v at_o a_o watch_n or_o bewray_v the_o watchword_n must_v die_v 11._o mutineer_n and_o unlawful_a assembler_n shall_v die_v 12._o none_o shall_v quarrel_v with_o a_o soldier_n or_o lift_v up_o a_o sword_n against_o a_o officer_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n 13._o he_o that_o leave_v his_o post_n and_o breach_n die_v 14._o he_o that_o desert_n his_o captain_n or_o serve_v under_o two_o shall_v be_v imprison_v during_o pleasure_n 15._o he_o that_o imbezle_v his_o armour_n provision_n or_o furniture_n be_v discharge_v 16._o he_o that_o steal_v any_o soldier_n furniture_n forestall_n any_o victual_n exact_v on_o the_o people_n abus●th_v tradesman_n shall_v die_v 17._o he_o that_o resist_v a_o proclamation_n assist_v any_o malefactor_n disturb_v any_o quarter_n set_v on_o fire_n any_o building_n within_o the_o camp_n or_o without_o make_v any_o false_a alarm_n knavish_o shall_v die_v 18._o no_o man_n shall_v neglect_v a_o alarm_n entertain_v a_o stranger_n converse_v with_o trumpeter_n or_o messenger_n of_o the_o other_o side_n loiter_v with_o the_o carriage_n or_o forage_v abroad_o without_o leave_n upon_o pain_n of_o suffer_v what_o the_o marshal_n or_o chief_a commander_n please_v 19_o no_o captain_n shall_v undertake_v any_o enterprise_n or_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o watch_n without_o order_n from_o the_o general_n 20._o neither_o soldier_n nor_o captain_n shall_v dismiss_v sell_v or_o ransom_v any_o prisoner_n or_o booty_n be●ore_o he_o have_v present_v he_o or_o it_o unto_o his_o immediate_a officer_n 21._o every_o soldier_n shall_v stand_v by_o his_o ensign_n day_n and_o night_n till_o order_v to_o depart_v and_o observe_v and_o learn_v the_o sound_n of_o drum_n fife_n and_o trumpet_n 22._o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v garbage_v no_o easement_n make_v but_o at_o a_o distance_n appoint_v from_o the_o camp_n 23._o whosoever_o deliver_v any_o place_n leave_v to_o his_o charge_n or_o keep_n fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o pass_v any_o other_o way_n either_o in_o town_n or_o camp_n but_o at_o the_o ordinary_a gate_n without_o order_n shall_v die_v 24._o no_o man_n shall_v as_o they_o march_v make_v any_o cry_n at_o all_o at_o the_o put_n up_o of_o any_o hair_n etc._n etc._n all_o other_o offence_n that_o may_v tend_v to_o disorder_n not_o comprimise_v in_o the_o foresay_a rule_n shall_v be_v punish_v as_o the_o chief_a commander_n shall_v think_v fit_a these_o be_v the_o several_a particular_n whereby_o they_o rise_v to_o this_o grandeur_n and_o opulency_n whereof_o some_o have_v fail_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o that_o government_n which_o they_o altogether_o erect_v gent_n it_o be_v so_o obvious_a from_o these_o reflection_n to_o conclude_v their_o weakness_n it_o be_v necessary_a their_o present_a case_n and_o controversy_n shall_v be_v favourable_o sta●ed_v to_o their_o neighbour_n for_o compassion_n or_o assistance_n trau._n they_o be_v more_o unhappy_a in_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o present_a quarrel_n than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o forementioned_a particular_n gent._n as_o how_o sir_n trau._n why_o first_o in_o reference_n to_o trade_n and_o fish_n in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n the_o present_a state_n and_o controversy_n between_o we_o and_o the_o dutch._n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o we_o have_v right_o to_o the_o narrow-sea_n for_o the_o sea_n that_o surround_v our_o island_n whither_o the_o scottish_a the_o british_a the_o irish_a or_o german_a be_v possess_v and_o secure_v by_o the_o britain_n who_o fish_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o furnish_v the_o hilt_n of_o their_o sword_n with_o such_o fish_n tooth_n as_o they_o take_v and_o trade_v so_o considerable_o that_o none_o come_v among_o they_o but_o merchant_n those_o sea_n be_v by_o they_o transmit_v with_o their_o country_n to_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o conquest_n who_o as_o they_o manage_v the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n by_o precedent_n so_o they_o do_v that_o 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under_o a_o admiral_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o several_a king_n maintain_v by_o tribute_n pay_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o say_a custody_n 2._o from_o their_o right_n in_o all_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n before_o the_o french_a shore_n 3._o from_o leave_v ask_v always_o and_o grant_v to_o foreigner_n by_o the_o english_a to_o pass_v th●se_a ●ea●_n and_o those_o that_o ask_v leave_n be_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n the_o hans_n town_n in_o quern_n elizabeth_n time_n hollander_n and_o zeala●●ers_n themselves_o not_o dare_v to_o fish_n before_o they_o ask_v leave_v of_o scarborough_n and_o k●ng_n james_n proclaim_v may_n 6._o 1610._o that_o none_o fish_v upon_o the_o english_a or_o the_o irish_a sea_n without_o leave_n obtain_v and_o every_o year_n at_o least_o renew_v from_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n at_o london_n but_o 4._o our_o right_n to_o the_o sea_n appear_v from_o the_o limit_n we_o set_v to_o such_o foreigner_n as_o moderator_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o 〈◊〉_d at_o enmity_n with_o one_o another_o and_o at_o amity_n with_o the_o english_a 5._o from_o the_o public_a record_n wherein_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n with_o very_o great_a deliberation_n and_o in_o such_o express_a word_n as_o these_o lord_n of_o the_o english_a sea_n on_o every_o side_n all_o people_n account_v we_o sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o illustrious_a progenitor_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o all_o stranger_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v by_o right_a of_o their_o dominion_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o sea_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o all_o europe●_n by_o their_o commissioner_n at_o paris_n and_o make_v law_n statute_n and_o restraint_n of_o arm_n upon_o they_o together_o with_o admiral_n that_o they_o shall_v 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we_o be_v fain_o to_o distinguish_v ourselves_o from_o they_o by_o the_o solemnity_n of_o novemb_n 17._o and_o 5._o how_o they_o contrive_v to_o blow_v up_o our_o warehouse_n forbid_v we_o all_o commerce_n upon_o queen_n eliz._n her_o death_n make_v all_o christian_n so_o odious_a that_o the_o first_o question_n ask_v in_o those_o part_n be_v be_v you_o fleming_n how_o they_o seize_v our_o yard_n wharf_n etc._n etc._n give_v order_n to_o kill_v every_o englishman_n that_o will_v not_o swear_v fealty_n to_o they_o upon_o the_o erect_n of_o their_o fort_n at_o banna_n intend_v to_o put_v all_o english_a in_o a_o old_a ship_n and_o blow_v it_o up_o how_o they_o search_v and_o stop_v our_o ship_n give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v under_o a_o king_n make_v we_o pay_v they_o custom_n at_o bantham_n how_o they_o seize_v our_o ship_n at_o po●eway_n though_o the_o island_n be_v give_v our_o king_n lead_v our_o man_n about_o street_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o a_o hour_n glass_n 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boast_v that_o our_o king_n be_v their_o vassal_n how_o though_o between_o 1577_o when_o we_o assist_v they_o first_o in_o their_o indian_a trade_n and_o 1625_o they_o get_v 1500_o tun_n of_o gold_n in_o private_a hand_n beside_o 400_o in_o common_a they_o use_v we_o in_o amboyna_n they_o dispute_v our_o right_n to_o the_o sea_n stop_v our_o entrance_n to_o and_o trade_n at_o bantham_n scanderoo●_n guinee_n angola_n etc._n etc._n burn_a ●●ur_n factory_n at_o jambee_n how_o they_o surprise_v we_o at_o guinee_n abuse_v we_o in_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o island_n polaroon_n which_o they_o have_v promise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n since_o 1622._o how_o they_o give_v we_o law_n in_o the_o new_a netherlands_o a_o spot_n of_o ground_n they_o hold_v of_o we_o by_o courtesy_n how_o they_o put_v our_o man_n in_o nasty_a dungeon_n at_o castledelmina_n to_o lie_v in_o their_o own_o excrement_n have_v not_o bread_n and_o water_n enough_o to_o sustain_v nature_n leave_v the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a after_o exquisite_a torture_n to_o lie_v together_o injury_n these_o with_o infinite_a more_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 600000l_o in_o good_n be_v aggravate_v with_o their_o preparation_n for_o war_n to_o maintain_v they_o even_o when_o his_o majesty_n for_o three_o year_n together_o solicit_v they_o to_o justice_n and_o peace_n that_o make_v it_o evident_a to_o the_o world_n that_o war_n which_o be_v define_v the_o state_n of_o two_o party_n contend_v by_o public_a force_n about_o right_n and_o wrong_n be_v become_v necessary_a to_o we_o since_o equity_n be_v deny_v and_o that_o we_o must_v put_v our_o affair_n to_o the_o order_n of_o force_n when_o they_o dare_v not_o come_v to_o the_o test_n of_o the_o law_n insomuch_o that_o i_o conclude_v that_o as_o few_o will_v pity_v this_o ill-natured_a and_o unhappy_a people_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n as_o encourage_v they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o finis_fw-la
that_o they_o have_v take_v from_o we_o but_o add_v to_o their_o insolence_n there_o their_o strict_a order_n against_o all_o free_a trade_n to_o flanders_n which_o they_o monopolise_v to_o themselves_o even_o during_o their_o war_n in_o that_o country_n and_o indeed_o where_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v any_o advantage_n as_o by_o cunning_a force_n or_o fraud_n they_o have_v be_v able_a no_o consideration_n of_o right_n friendship_n league_n humanity_n or_o religion_n have_v hold_v they_o from_o endeavour_v the_o accomplish_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n vii_o their_o perfidiousness_n to_o all_o nation_n for_o they_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o wretched_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o to_o be_v trust_v in_o any_o league_n or_o treaty_n they_o be_v the_o sad_a soul_n that_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o lewis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n 1630_o upon_o condition_n he_o make_v no_o peace_n with_o spain_n without_o they_o notwithstanding_o 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