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state_n emperor_n name_v year_n 2,717 5 9.2312 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43199 Ductor historicus, or, A short system of universal history and an introduction to the study of that science containing a chronology of the most celebrated persons and actions from the creation to this time, a compendious history of ... transactions ... of the ancient monarchies and governments of the world, an account of the writings of the most noted historians ... together with definitions and explications of terms used in history and chronology, and general instructions for the reading of history / partly translated from the French of M. de Vallemont, but chiefly composed anew by W.J., M.A. Hearne, Thomas, 1678-1735.; Vallemont, abbé de (Pierre Le Lorrain), 1649-1721. Elémens de l'histoire. 1698 (1698) Wing H1309; ESTC R15760 279,844 444

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empire_n of_o china_n we_o shall_v now_o according_a to_o our_o proposal_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n proceed_v to_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n but_o upon_o second_o thought_n we_o judge_v it_o convenient_a to_o alter_v that_o method_n how_o natural_a soever_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o may_v seem_v we_o shall_v before_o we_o proceed_v to_o that_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o those_o petty_a monarchy_n which_o be_v contemporary_a to_o and_o conquer_v one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o three_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o assyrian_n persian_n and_o grecian_n and_o be_v at_o last_o all_o of_o they_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o roman_a of_o which_o they_o become_v so_o many_o petty_a province_n but_o because_o the_o chinese_n monarchy_n have_v of_o late_a day_n be_v much_o discourse_v of_o we_o shall_v in_o this_o chapter_n by_o way_n of_o digression_n treat_v of_o that_o empire_n tho'_o it_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o 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of_o the_o city_n the_o 3d_o of_o the_o 187th_o olympiad_n and_o 28_o before_o christ._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o anthony_n cesar_n send_v to_o cleopatra_n to_o assure_v she_o of_o his_o kindness_n and_o generosity_n but_o she_o deny_v proculus_n his_o messenger_n admittance_n into_o the_o place_n where_o she_o have_v lock_v herself_o up_o with_o her_o two_o maid_n afterward_o be_v surprise_v and_o take_v by_o proculus_n caesar_n give_v she_o a_o visit_n but_o she_o understand_v by_o dolabella_n that_o he_o intend_v within_o three_o day_n time_n to_o send_v she_o and_o her_o child_n to_o rome_n to_o grace_v his_o triumph_n kill_v herself_o by_o apply_v a_o asp_n to_o her_o wrist_n before_o she_o do_v this_o she_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o octavius_n desire_v she_o may_v be_v inter_v in_o the_o same_o tomb_n with_o anthony_n which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o her_o death_n egypt_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o roman_a province_n and_o caesario_n the_o son_n she_o have_v by_o julius_n cesar_n be_v soon_o after_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o order_n of_o octavius_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o rome_n he_o triumph_v three_o day_n for_o illyricum_n for_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n and_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n after_o this_o by_o his_o clemency_n and_o policy_n he_o so_o far_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o at_o last_o they_o desire_v that_o he_o alone_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o afterward_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o augustus_n here_o begin_v the_o four_o or_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3925._o 2._o augustus_n cesar_n the_o second_o emperor_n be_v full_o establish_v in_o the_o government_n do_v many_o great_a thing_n for_o rome_n it_o be_v he_o who_o by_o his_o extraordinary_a conduct_n and_o prudence_n restore_v the_o totter_v state_n to_o its_o former_a splendour_n and_o tranquillity_n enlarge_v its_o grandeur_n and_o raise_v its_o glory_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n to_o he_o be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o from_o the_o scythian_n to_o desire_v alliance_n 25_o after_o this_o he_o subdue_v the_o pyrenean_n cantabrian_o and_o asturian_o who_o have_v revolt_v and_o the_o parthian_n at_o length_n submit_v to_o he_o in_o his_o time_n learning_n begin_v to_o flourish_v and_o learned_a man_n to_o be_v encourage_v among_o those_o of_o great_a note_n be_v virgil_n horace_n ovid_n and_o livy_n caesar_n himself_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learned_a men._n he_o exchange_v the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n sextilis_n call_v it_o after_o his_o own_o name_n augustus_n he_o be_v not_o addict_v to_o vice_n nor_o can_v be_v just_o charge_v with_o any_o act_n of_o cruelty_n or_o tyranny_n except_o what_o he_o do_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o other_o two_o head_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n at_o rome_n by_o the_o bloody_a proscription_n and_o at_o philippi_n after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v over_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n he_o issue_v forth_o a_o decree_n order_v all_o within_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o be_v tax_v shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n by_o a_o universal_a peace_n about_o which_o time_n it_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o flesh._n the_o remain_a part_n of_o cesar_n reign_n together_o with_o his_o successor_n will_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o second_o volume_n wherein_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o monarchy_n since_o our_o saviour_n birth_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o with_o all_o the_o convenient_a brevity_n give_v the_o reader_n a_o taste_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v surprise_v that_o we_o have_v give_v it_o a_o large_a space_n in_o our_o system_n than_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a since_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v more_o great_a and_o more_o clear_o transmit_v to_o we_o than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a it_o must_v be_v likewise_o observe_v that_o this_o last_o or_o four_o monarchy_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o either_o that_o of_o assyria_n persia_n or_o greece_n since_o in_o europe_n it_o take_v in_o italy_n both_o the_o gaul_n spain_n greece_n illyricum_n dacia_n pannonia_n with_o part_n of_o britain_n and_o germany_n in_o asia_n all_o the_o province_n which_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o asia_n minor_n armenia_n syria_n judea_n with_o part_n of_o mesopotamia_n and_o media_n and_o in_o africa_n egypt_n africa_n numidia_n mauritania_n and_o lybia_n finis_fw-la the_o index_n a._n abdon_n judge_n israel_n p._n 53_o 238_o abel_n 46_o abijam_n k._n of_o judah_n 24_o abimelech_n 237_o aborigines_n in_o italy_n their_o king_n 369_o abraham_n 49_o 229_o actium_n the_o battle_n of_o
chronology_n chap._n i._o definition_n page_n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o chronology_n 9_o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n 9_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o chronology_n 13._o certain_a mean_n of_o compute_v time_n as_o 9_o 1._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n 18._o 2._o by_o eclipse_n and_o aspect_n of_o the_o planet_n 18._o 3._o vndisputed_a epochas_n 21._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n chronologer_n be_v at_o concern_v the_o year_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v 23._o a_o catalogue_n of_o author_n disagree_v in_o this_o point_n 25._o chap._n iu._n the_o usefulness_n of_o chronological_a table_n to_o beginner_n different_a division_n of_o time_n in_o order_n to_o help_v the_o memory_n 34._o §_o 1._o first_o division_n of_o the_o time_n into_o two_o part_n 37._o §_o 2._o second_o division_n into_o three_o part_n according_a to_o varro_n 38._o §_o 3._o three_o division_n into_o four_o part_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n 40._o §_o 4._o four_o division_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n 42._o §_o 5._o five_o division_n of_o time_n into_o thirteen_o part_n 43._o chap._n v._o a_o new_a division_n of_o time_n or_o the_o 14_o royal_a epocha_n of_o universal_a chronology_n 44._o epocha_n 1_o adam_n or_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 45._o epocha_n 2._o noah_n or_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 47._o epocha_n 3_o the_o vocation_n of_o abraham_n 49._o epocha_n 4._o moses_n or_o the_o write_a law_n 51._o epocha_n 5._o the_o take_v of_o troy_n 53._o epocha_n 6._o solomon_n or_o the_o temple_n finish_v 54._o epocha_n 7._o romulus_n or_o rome_n found_v 56._o epocha_n 8._o cyrus_n or_o the_o jew_n restore_v 58._o epocha_n 9_o scipio_n or_o the_o carthaginian_n conquer_a 62._o epocha_n 10._o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 65._o epocha_n 11._o constantine_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 69._o epocha_n 12._o charlemaign_n or_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o new_a empire_n 74._o epocha_n 13._o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o christian_a empire_n of_o the_o east_n terminate_v 83._o epocha_n 14._o king_n charles_n ii_o restore_v the_o ancient_a government_n and_o law_n of_o england_n re-establish_v and_o europe_n in_o a_o profound_a peace_n 91._o part_n ii_o introduction_n to_o history_n and_o a_o character_n of_o historian_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o several_a benefit_n of_o history_n 97._o chap._n ii_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o write_v history_n 107._o chap._n iii_o the_o manner_n of_o study_v history_n of_o the_o four_o ancient_a monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o different_a kind_n of_o political_a government_n 112._o chap._n iu_o division_n of_o history_n 121._o art_n 1._o the_o authority_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n contain_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 126._o the_o order_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 131._o art_n 2._o of_o civil_a history_n 〈…〉_z 145._o chap._n v._o the_o most_o celebrate_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o church_n history_n 150_o a_o account_n of_o the_o quality_n life_n and_o write_n of_o each_o particular_a author_n 151_o etc._n etc._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a greek_a and_o latin_a author_n of_o civil_a history_n 175._o §_o 1._o greek_n writer_n of_o history_n their_o quality_n life_n and_o write_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o critic_n upon_o they_o 177_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o latin_n writer_n of_o ancient_a history_n a_o account_n of_o each_o author_n and_o his_o work_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o critic_n upon_o they_o 197_o etc._n etc._n part_n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n which_o precede_v the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n chap._n i._n a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n 225_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o patriarch_n 228._o a_o remark_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o nation_n 230._o a_o remark_n concern_v the_o head_n of_o family_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n 235._o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o judge_n or_o leader_n 236._o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o 22_o king_n 239._o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n 244._o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o 22_o ancestor_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 249._o chap._n ii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n 254._o the_o state_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n from_o nimrod_n its_o first_o founder_n down_o to_o sardanapalus_n which_o be_v about_o 1360_o year_n 2●●_n the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o babylonian_n from_o belochus_n the_o first_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n the_o last_o king_n which_o last_v 271_o year_n 260_o the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o mede_n from_o arbaces_n their_o first_o king_n to_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n the_o mede_n 261_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n 262._o the_o succession_n from_o cyrus_n to_o alexander_n conquest_n 262_o etc._n etc._n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n 267._o the_o history_n of_o alexander_n conquest_n 267._o to_o 279_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o syrian_n under_o the_o successor_n of_o one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n 280_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamos_n or_o asia_n minor_n erect_v by_o antigonus_n one_o of_o alexander_n captain_n 288_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n 291_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n 297_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o 47_o king_n surname_v pharaoh_n which_o last_v 1220._o year_n till_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o cambyses_n 299_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o 11_o king_n of_o persia_n which_o last_v 193_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o time_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o alexander_n 305_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n under_o the_o greek_n viz._n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o the_o 12_o ptolomy_n which_o last_v 301_o year_n that_o be_v till_o augustus_n make_v egypt_n a_o roman_a province_n 308_o chap._n vii_o of_o sicyonia_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n etc._n etc._n 314_o chap._n vii_o argos_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n from_o inachus_n to_o perseus_n 316_o chap._n ix_o athens_n 317_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 17_o king_n for_o 488._o year_n 319_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 13_o perpetual_a archontes_n which_o last_v 316_o year_n 321_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o 8_o decennial_n archontes_n 322_o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o annual_a archontes_n which_o last_v 751_o year_n 322_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n 330_o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o lacedaemonian_n 332_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o 14_o king_n for_o 397_o year_n that_o be_v from_o lelix_fw-la to_o the_o heraclide_n 333_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o lacedaemon_n under_o the_o king_n call_v heraclide_n 334_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n under_o the_o king_n who_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o gerontes_n 335_o sect._n 4._o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n under_o the_o king_n with_o the_o five_o ephori_fw-la 336_o chap._n xii_o of_o corinth_n the_o succession_n of_o its_o king_n etc._n etc._n 343_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o king_n of_o mycenae_n 346_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o king_n of_o thebes_n 348_o chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n 352_o sect._n 1._o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o 20_o king_n from_o caranus_n to_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n 352_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o alexander_n 355_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o 17_o king_n after_o alexander_n 355_o chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o king_n of_o lydia_n to_o croesus_n 361_o chap._n xvii_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n till_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o alexander_n 363_o chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o italian_n latin_n roman_n and_o of_o the_o four_o or_o roman_a monarchy_n 367._o sect._n 1_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o janigenae_n or_o siculi_n which_o last_v 557_o year_n 368_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o 15_o king_n call_v aborigines_n which_o last_v 577._o from_o janus_n to_o romulus_n 369_o sect._n 3_o the_o regal_a state_n of_o rome_n which_o last_v 245_o year_n 371_o sect._n 4._o the_o consular_a state_n of_o rome_n from_o brutus_n the_o first_o consul_n to_o the_o perpetual_a dictatorship_n of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o take_v up_o the_o time_n of_o 464_o year_n divide_v into_o fifteen_o period_n 378_o period_n 1._o from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o first_o dictator_n 379_o
every_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o divine_a direction_n noah_n collect_v into_o a_o ark_n or_o ship_n of_o vast_a extent_n which_o according_a to_o the_o command_v of_o god_n he_o build_v and_o after_o 120_o year_n labour_v have_v finish_v it_o the_o floodgate_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v break_v up_o and_o in_o 40_o day_n time_n the_o water_n overwhelm_v the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o all_o creature_n be_v destroy_v except_o noah_n and_o what_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o ark._n but_o the_o execute_n element_n have_v perform_v the_o command_n of_o heaven_n it_o again_o return_v to_o its_o ancient_a habitation_n part_n into_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o rest_n exhale_v into_o cloud_n leave_v the_o earth_n dry_a and_o again_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v cultivate_v according_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n immediate_o set_v to_o work_v and_o in_o a_o few_o age_n the_o land_n become_v fill_v with_o inhabitant_n and_o colony_n be_v transplant_v to_o remote_a part_n 1657._o a_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o flood_n noah_n go_v out_o of_o the_o ark_n see_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n dry_a and_o after_o a_o positive_a order_n from_o god_n shem_o ham_n and_o japheth_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n begin_v to_o till_o the_o ground_n the_o life_n of_o man_n shorten_v by_o one_o half_a 1723._o heber_n be_v bear_v from_o he_o come_v the_o hebrew_n and_o the_o hebrew_n language_n 1757._o phaleg_n be_v bear_v his_o name_n signify_v division_n because_o it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n that_o noah_n divide_v the_o earth_n among_o his_o three_o son_n japhet_n have_v the_o west_n of_o asia_n from_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o aman_n and_o all_o europe_n ham_n have_v syria_n arabia_n and_o all_o africa_n shem_fw-mi have_v all_o the_o eastern_a asia_n the_o age_n of_o man_n decrease_v very_o sensible_o be_v at_o this_o time_n not_o above_o the_o four_o part_n of_o that_o of_o the_o ante-diluvian_a patriarch_n 1800._o about_o this_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o sennaar_n 1816._o a_o sort_n of_o royal_a authority_n have_v its_o first_o rise_n in_o egypt_n where_o some_o more_o violent_a than_o the_o rest_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o domineer_v at_o this_o time_n happen_v the_o confusion_n of_o language_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o 72._o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n remain_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o heber_n this_o confusion_n stop_v the_o building_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n which_o those_o impious_a people_n be_v carry_v on_o 1900._o nimrod_n the_o grandson_n of_o ham_n begin_v the_o babylonian_a or_o assyrian_a monarchy_n 2950._o 1920._o the_o king_n shepherd_n who_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n settle_v in_o egypt_n and_o form_v a_o government_n 1005._o ninus_n the_o assyrian_a monarch_n begin_v to_o reign_v 43_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n semiramis_n his_o wife_n the_o famous_a assyrian_a heroine_n succeed_v he_o 1948._o abraham_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o ur_fw-la in_o chaldea_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o the_o mathematician_n that_o live_v there_o 2002._o zoroaster_n king_n of_o the_o bactrian_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v invent_v magic_a about_o this_o time_n 2023._o abraham_n come_v out_o of_o ur_fw-la by_o god_n command_n to_o go_v and_o live_v at_o charan_n a_o town_n of_o mesopotamia_n hunt_v and_o fowl_v be_v then_o invent_v it_o be_v about_o 300_o year_n before_o this_o time_n that_o the_o chaldean_n begin_v to_o observe_v the_o star_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o practice_v astronomy_n epocha_n iii_o 2023._o the_o vocation_n of_o abraham_n 1917._o this_o epocha_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o write_a law_n and_o last_v 430_o year_n here_o god_n begin_v to_o make_v a_o people_n elect_a and_o for_o that_o purpose_n he_o choose_v abraham_n to_o be_v the_o stock_n and_o the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o faithful_a and_o declare_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v establish_v his_o worship_n and_o his_o people_n which_o be_v to_o be_v this_o holy_a patriarch_n posterity_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n beside_o the_o promise_v he_o make_v he_o of_o give_v he_o a_o son_n he_o add_v that_o of_o bless_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o jesus_n christ_n bear_v from_o his_o posterity_n the_o mark_n of_o this_o first_o alliance_n of_o god_n with_o man_n be_v the_o circumcision_n 2024._o abraham_n press_v by_o the_o famine_n go_v down_o into_o egypt_n where_o apophis_n then_o reign_v he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o pharaoh_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n who_o have_v take_v away_o sarah_n abraham_n wife_n return_v her_o untouched_a to_o her_o husband_n 2031._o berah_n king_n of_o sodom_n with_o the_o other_o petty_a king_n of_o the_o neighbour_a city_n rebel_n against_o codorlahomor_n king_n of_o elam_n who_o have_v subject_v they_o to_o his_o domination_n 30_o 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france_n to_o ireland_n with_o french_a officer_n and_o force_n besieges_n londonderry_n which_o have_v declare_v for_o king_n william_n apr._n 1689._o ireland_n stand_v out_o for_o king_n james_n a_o army_n be_v send_v over_o under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n schomberg_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n which_o have_v stand_v out_o for_o king_n james_n surrender_v jun._n 13._o 1689._o william_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n son_n to_o their_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o denmark_n be_v bear_v july_n 24._o 1689._o londonderry_n relieve_v and_o the_o siege_n raise_v july_n 22._o 1689._o king_n william_n go_v over_o into_o ireland_n with_o many_o nobleman_n and_o large_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o ammunition_n june_n 16._o 1690._o the_o battle_n of_o the_o boyne_n wherein_o king_n william_n obtain_v a_o very_a signal_n and_o entire_a victory_n over_o k._n james_n and_o his_o army_n july_n 11._o 1690._o drogheda_n take_v july_n 1690._o king_n william_n march_v into_o 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by_o the_o french_a oct._n 11._o 1693._o frederick_n augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v his_o brother_n john_n george_n may_v 7._o 1694._o the_o english_a fleet_n by_o bomb_n throw_v in_o burn_v ha●re_o the_o grace_n and_o diep_n two_o considerable_a maritime_a town●_n in_o france_n july_n 1694._o the_o queen_n take_v ill_o of_o the_o small_a pox_n dec._n 27._o 1694._o and_o on_o the_o 29_o her_o majesty_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n depart_v this_o life_n casal_n take_v from_o the_o french_a by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n july_n 9_o 1695._o namur_n invest_v by_o the_o k._n and_o his_o army_n july_n 9_o 1695._o and_o on_o sept._n 5._o the_o castle_n be_v surrender_v by_o the_o french_a to_o the_o confederate_n granville_n calais_n and_o other_o sea-town_n of_o france_n bombard_v by_o the_o english_a fleet_n this_o summer_n a_o plot_n against_o his_o majesty_n life_n discover_v feb._n 21._o 169●_n john_n king_n of_o poland_n depart_v this_o life_n jun._n 17._o 1696._o aeth_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1697._o barcelona_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 1697._o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o the_o palace_n at_o reswick_n in_o holland_n where_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n o._n s._n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o article_n sign_v by_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o england_n france_n and_o holland_n 1697._o a_o short_a system_fw-la of_o universal_a history_n part_n ii_o introduction_n to_o history_n and_o a_o character_n of_o historian_n write_a in_o french_a by_o m._n p._n l._n l._n de_fw-fr vallemont_n and_o english_v by_o mr._n boyer_n and_o mr._n savage_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o several_a benefit_n of_o history_n it_o be_v altogether_o unnecessary_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o commendation_n of_o history_n since_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v how_o great_a advantage_n that_o study_v have_v always_o bring_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v destine_v to_o great_a employment_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o set_v 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only_o trace_v christ_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o it_o be_v walk_v along_o with_o he_o in_o recount_v the_o action_n of_o his_o mortal_a life_n but_o that_o st._n john_n have_v soar_v like_o a_o eagle_n above_o human_a pitch_n and_o discover_v the_o word_n even_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o god_n without_o be_v dazzle_v with_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n v._o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v proper_o the_o birth_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o his_o mystery_n st._n paul_n be_v particular_o celebrate_v in_o this_o history_n it_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n luke_n who_o be_v his_o disciple_n this_o book_n contain_v the_o history_n of_o 29_o or_o 30_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o time_n st._n paul_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o rome_n the_o first_o time_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 63._o which_o make_v some_o believe_v that_o st._n luke_n write_v this_o book_n at_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n paul_n vi_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v place_v first_o not_o that_o it_o be_v write_v first_o but_o according_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v write_v the_o subject_a of_o it_o be_v to_o abate_v the_o excessive_a pride_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o to_o unite_v under_o jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o cornerstone_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o grace_n and_o a_o spirit_n of_o humility_n this_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o corinth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 57_o and_o 24_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n vii_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n he_o write_v from_o ephesus_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 57_o and_o 24_o year_n after_o christ_n death_n therein_o st._n paul_n lessen_v the_o pagan_a eloquence_n and_o philosophy_n which_o the_o corinthian_n so_o great_o admire_v he_o teach_v they_o moreover_o how_o to_o prepare_v for_o the_o communion_n etc._n etc._n viii_o his_o second_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n write_v from_o macedon_n near_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o first_o and_o send_v they_o by_o titus_n and_o st._n luke_n st._n paul_n therein_o chief_o admonish_v the_o corinthian_n to_o beware_v of_o false_a apostle_n who_o he_o attack_n severe_o name_v they_o deceitful_a worker_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n ix_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n be_v write_v to_o these_o people_n from_o lesser_n asia_n a_o little_a while_n after_o they_o have_v be_v convert_v by_o he_o upon_o account_n of_o false_a teacher_n who_o have_v seduce_v they_o by_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o gospel_n will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o save_v they_o unless_o they_o continue_v to_o circumcise_v their_o child_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o other_o ceremony_n of_o the_o law_n he_o bring_v many_o book_n out_o of_o scripture_n to_o dissuade_v the_o galatian_n from_o this_o error_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v no_o long_o to_o be_v slave_n under_o the_o old_a law_n but_o to_o enjoy_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o new_a this_o epistle_n be_v write_v from_o ephesus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 56._o and_o 23_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n x._o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n write_v from_o rome_n when_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o bond_n there_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o and_o 29_o year_n after_o his_o passion_n this_o great_a apostle_n therein_o admonish_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o metropolis_n of_o asia_n minor_n not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o preacher_n of_o judaism_n who_o will_v not_o only_o have_v the_o law_n join_v to_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o intermix_v many_o other_o fable_n with_o this_o error_n xi_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philippian_n write_v to_o the_o christian_n of_o philippi_n in_o macedonia_n from_o rome_n where_o st._n paul_n be_v then_o prisoner_n here_o this_o holy_a apostle_n profess_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a affection_n for_o that_o people_n which_o he_o have_v convert_v and_o who_o send_v he_o thither_o considerable_a subsistence_n when_o he_o be_v in_o want_n he_o exhort_v they_o to_o continue_v always_o steadfast_a in_o their_o faith_n to_o decline_v dispute_n to_o love_v prayer_n to_o be_v humble_a and_o charitable_a to_o each_o other_o to_o be_v unshaken_a in_o adversity_n and_o to_o be_v always_o replenish_v with_o peace_n and_o joy_n xii_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o colossian_n write_v from_o rome_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 62._o this_o people_n be_v of_o phrygia_n not_o far_o from_o laodicea_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n they_o be_v afterward_o not_o a_o little_a pester_v with_o ignorant_a seducer_n who_o will_v needs_o intermix_v judaism_n and_o philosophy_n with_o the_o gospel_n st._n
wise_a for_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v every_o body_n to_o compile_v their_o history_n the_o pontiff_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n have_v likewise_o the_o charge_n of_o make_v their_o annal_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a occurrence_n in_o their_o state_n from_o year_n to_o year_n this_o cicero_n acquaint_v we_o with_o when_o he_o say_v erat_fw-la historia_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la nisi_fw-la annalium_fw-la confectio_fw-la cui_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriae_fw-la publicae_fw-la causa_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la rerum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la publ._n mutium_fw-la pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la res_fw-la omnes_fw-la singulorum_fw-la annorum_fw-la mandabat_fw-la literis_fw-la pontifex_fw-la maximus_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr orat._n these_o annal_n also_o be_v very_o plain_a they_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o matter_n without_o enter_v into_o many_o particular_n it_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o affect_v plainness_n they_o be_v more_o intent_n upon_o deserve_a praise_n than_o hear_v it_o and_o they_o never_o compliment_v one_o man_n with_o what_o be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o whole_a place_n a_o glimpse_n of_o this_o primitive_a simplicity_n may_v appear_v in_o their_o fasti_fw-la consulares_fw-la which_o be_v scarce_o any_o more_o than_o a_o downright_a catalogue_n of_o the_o roman_a consul_n these_o reason_n which_o we_o have_v give_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o history_n ought_v not_o nevertheless_o to_o extinguish_v in_o we_o all_o sort_n of_o belief_n for_o what_o historian_n have_v write_v there_o be_v rule_n before_o prescribe_v to_o direct_v we_o in_o ancient_a history_n which_o be_v the_o very_a quintessence_n of_o criticism_n that_o be_v whatever_o good_a sense_n or_o a_o sound_a judgement_n can_v invent_v to_o precaution_n a_o heedless_a reader_n against_o either_o the_o ignorance_n negligence_n or_o insincerity_n of_o a_o writer_n into_o how_o many_o error_n will_v a_o man_n fall_v if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o sort_n of_o regard_n to_o these_o rule_n but_o since_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o every_o body_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o historian_n before_o they_o read_v he_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o draw_v some_o faint_a sketche_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v most_o famous_a in_o the_o world_n since_o it_o be_v my_o intention_n here_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o not_o tedious_a chap._n v._o the_o most_o celebrate_a author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o church-history_n the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o law_n be_v contain_v among_o the_o sacred_a writer_n which_o we_o be_v never_o to_o question_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o yet_o whatever_o esteem_n we_o may_v have_v for_o these_o historian_n we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n forbid_v to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o reason_n when_o we_o read_v they_o but_o be_v allow_v to_o condemn_v or_o approve_v they_o as_o we_o think_v fit_a over_o and_o above_o the_o book_n of_o the_o bible_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o old_a jewish_a church_n we_o have_v also_o the_o write_n of_o philo_n and_o josephus_n both_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v something_o of_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o work_n 1._o philo_z be_v a_o jew_n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o caius_n caligula_n and_o who_o be_v head_n of_o a_o embassy_n which_o the_o jew_n dispatch_v to_o that_o emperor_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o write_v the_o life_n of_o moses_n and_o joseph_n as_o also_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o embassy_n to_o rome_n wherein_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v caligula_n be_v extreme_o offend_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v refuse_v to_o have_v his_o statue_n in_o their_o synagogue_n this_o author_n be_v altogether_o platonic_a for_o he_o imitate_v so_o exact_o plato_n style_n that_o he_o have_v be_v term_v by_o some_o the_o jewish_a plato_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aut_fw-la plato_n philonem_fw-la aut_fw-la philo_n platonem_fw-la imitatur_fw-la in_o his_o book_n he_o explain_v the_o bible_n allegorical_o he_o be_v eloquent_a and_o very_a diffusive_a and_o his_o moral_n come_v very_o near_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n 2._o josephus_n surname_v flavius_n on_o account_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n be_v a_o jew_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a race_n of_o the_o asmonian_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 37th_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 93d_o he_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o they_o this_o work_n he_o entitle_v the_o jewish_a antiquity_n he_o have_v also_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o the_o sack_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o have_v likewise_o write_v his_o own_o life_n two_o excellent_a tract_n against_o appion_n a_o pagan_a and_o one_o concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o maccabee_n photius_n say_v that_o josephus_n write_v nicely_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o charm_v his_o reader_n and_o that_o he_o have_v all_o along_o judicious_o embellish_v his_o history_n with_o florid_n description_n and_o eloquent_a harangue_n st._n jerom_n call_v he_o the_o titus_n livius_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o erasmus_n say_v that_o his_o history_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o maccabee_n be_v a_o masterpiece_n of_o eloquence_n author_n of_o the_o church-history_n i._o hegesippus_n be_v a_o jew_n that_o embrace_v christianity_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o pope_n anicetus_n and_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o time_n of_o elutherius_n that_o be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 165_o to_o 180._o he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n which_o have_v compose_v a_o body_n of_o church-history_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o in_o which_o he_o relate_v the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n in_o the_o church_n from_o our_o saviour_n passion_n to_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o write_v we_o have_v only_o some_o fragment_n of_o this_o work_n now_o remain_v which_o eusebius_n have_v collect_v and_o insert_v into_o his_o history_n under_o the_o name_n of_o hegesippus_n go_v a_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n and_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n divide_v into_o five_o book_n but_o say_v du_n pin_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o work_n do_v not_o belong_v to_o hegesippus_n but_o to_o a_o author_n who_o live_v since_o constantin_n some_o attribute_n this_o history_n to_o st._n ambrose_n because_o of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o it_o which_o the_o famous_a father_n mabillon_n find_v in_o the_o library_n give_v by_o that_o saint_n at_o milan_n and_o which_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o translation_n of_o he_o ii_o julius_n africanus_n be_v bear_v in_o palestine_n he_o be_v depute_v by_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n son_n of_o mammeus_fw-la to_o settle_v the_o city_n of_o emmaus_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v nicopolis_n he_o write_v a_o chronicle_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n heliogabalus_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o five_o book_n and_o wherein_o he_o brief_o relate_v all_o the_o memorable_a occurrence_n down_o to_o his_o time_n this_o work_n we_o have_v not_o at_o present_a under_o the_o name_n of_o africanus_n but_o eusebius_n have_v get_v it_o almost_o all_o in_o his_o chronicle_n with_o some_o few_o addition_n and_o correction_n iii_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v bear_v in_o judea_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o galienus_n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 313_o or_o 314._o he_o have_v compose_v several_a learned_a treatise_n but_o we_o shall_v mention_v none_o but_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o history_n 1._o his_o chronicle_n which_o be_v a_o abridgement_n of_o universal_a history_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o live_v which_o be_v about_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantin_n this_o work_n contain_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o learning_n and_o have_v no_o doubt_n a_o prodigious_a deal_n of_o pain_n and_o study_v bestow_v upon_o it_o st._n jerom_n translate_v it_o through_o though_o we_o have_v his_o first_o part_n but_o very_o imperfect_a 2._o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n divide_v into_o x_o book_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o his_o work_n he_o have_v there_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n down_o to_o when_o he_o write_v he_o there_o give_v you_o a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o several_a succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o world_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o best_a church-author_n and_o their_o book_n he_o also_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o heresy_n that_o have_v 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who_o proceed_v the_o paphlagonian_o 3._o togarmath_n of_o who_o come_v the_o phrygian_n javan_n have_v four_o son_n 1._o elishah_n of_o who_o come_v the_o italian_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n which_o be_v call_v elisiae_fw-la 2._o tarshish_n of_o who_o proceed_v the_o cilician_o the_o capital_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n 3._o kittim_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o cyprian_n of_o which_o the_o capital_a city_n be_v call_v cytinium_n the_o hebrew_n give_v the_o name_n of_o chittim_n to_o all_o the_o city_n and_o province_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a that_o he_o come_v from_o the_o land_n of_o chittim_n and_o the_o same_o name_n in_o scripture_n be_v apply_v to_o italy_n 4._o dodonim_n from_o who_o come_v the_o rhodian_n or_o rather_o the_o dodonean_n in_o epirus_n these_o be_v the_o family_n of_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o their_o generation_n in_o their_o nation_n and_o 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manasses_n shall_v become_v the_o head_n of_o many_o people_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v great_a but_o his_o brother_n ephraim_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o he_o and_o his_o seed_n shall_v become_v a_o multitude_n of_o nation_n gen._n 48.19_o these_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o their_o father_n speak_v to_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o blessing_n he_o bless_v they_o gen._n 49.28_o sect._n 2._o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o judge_n or_o leader_n this_o state_n last_v 426_o year_n that_o be_v from_o moses_n the_o first_o leader_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o saul_n the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n among_o these_o there_o be_v six_o of_o the_o leader_n who_o be_v not_o hebrew_n but_o tyrant_n to_o who_o god_n deliver_v his_o people_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o sin_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2453._o 1._o moses_n begin_v 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oppress_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 2539._o 4._o othniel_n free_v the_o people_n of_o god_n from_o their_o servitude_n 1411_o 2551._o ii_o the_o second_o servitude_n which_o last_v eighteen_o year_n 1399_o 5._o eglon_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n oppress_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 2570._o 6._o ehud_n deliver_v the_o people_n of_o god_n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a man_n and_o as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o be_v left-handed_a 1380_o 2631._o iii_o the_o three_o servitude_n which_o last_v twenty_o year_n 1319_o 7._o jabin_n the_o king_n of_o canaan_n oppress_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 2651_o 8._o deborah_n who_o judge_v the_o jew_n together_o with_o barak_n defeat_v sisera_n iabin_n general_n and_o deliver_v the_o people_n of_o god_n jael_n heber_n wife_n fasten_v sisera_n head_n while_o he_o be_v asleep_a with_o a_o nail_n to_o the_o ground_n 1299_o 2671._o iv._o the_o four_o servitude_n which_o last_v seven_o year_n 9_o the_o midianite_n oppress_v the_o jew_n 2679._o 10._o gideon_n 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first_o who_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o meeting_n upon_o his_o return_n from_o the_o conquest_n who_o happen_v to_o be_v his_o own_o daughter_n 1191_o 2765._o 16._o ibzan_n succeed_v jephtha_n and_o judge_n israel_n seven_o year_n 1185_o 2772._o 17._o elon_n judge_v the_o jew_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n 1178_o 2782._o 18._o abdon_n govern_v israel_n the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n 1168_o 2767._o vi_o the_o six_o servitude_n which_o last_v almost_o forty_o year_n 1183_o 19_o the_o philistine_n afflict_v the_o people_n of_o god_n 2789._o 20._o samson_n when_o he_o be_v about_o nineteen_o year_n old_a be_v inspire_v by_o god_n undertake_v to_o defend_v the_o israelite_n who_o he_o judge_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o as_o far_o as_o he_o be_v able_a deliver_v from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o philistine_n of_o
who_o he_o kill_v great_a number_n at_o last_o by_o the_o allurement_n of_o a_o woman_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o philistine_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o in_o revenge_n pull_v down_o a_o house_n upon_o himself_o and_o three_o thousand_o people_n of_o the_o philistine_n 1161_o 2810._o 21._o eli_n govern_v the_o jew_n the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n who_o be_v so_o remiss_a in_o the_o government_n of_o his_o loose_a and_o disorderly_a son_n that_o he_o provoke_v god_n to_o anger_n against_o he_o and_o upon_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o his_o son_n death_n and_o of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o ark_n he_o fall_v backward_o from_o his_o seat_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n by_o the_o fall_n 1140_o 2849._o 22._o samuel_n succeed_v eli_n and_o govern_v the_o jew_n the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 1101_o 2879._o the_o israelite_n require_v samuel_n to_o give_v they_o a_o king_n he_o give_v they_o saul_n who_o be_v about_o forty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v 1071_o sect._n 3_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o 22_o king_n this_o state_n last_v 481_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o zedekiah_n who_o be_v their_o last_n king_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2879._o 1._o saul_n be_v anoint_v king_n by_o samuel_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n ten_o year_n saul_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o god_n spare_v agag_n the_o king_n of_o the_o amalakite_n at_o which_o god_n be_v offend_v and_o send_v samuel_n to_o acquaint_v he_o of_o his_o displeasure_n who_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o fault_n of_o saul_n by_o cause_v agag_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 1071_o 2889._o the_o army_n of_o saul_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o phililistines_n his_o three_o son_n slay_v in_o battle_n and_o he_o be_v very_o much_o wound_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o 1061_o 2._o david_n have_v consult_v 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bathsheba_n and_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n make_v his_o son_n solomon_n king_n the_o one_o be_v about_o seventy_o and_o the_o other_o about_o eighteen_o year_n old_a 1021_o 2930._o david_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v above_o forty_o year_n viz._n seven_o and_o a_o half_a at_o hebron_n and_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n at_o jerusalem_n 1020_o 2931._o 3._o solomon_n when_o he_o first_o begin_v his_o reign_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o pray_v god_n to_o give_v he_o wisdom_n 1019_o 2934._o solomon_n build_v the_o temple_n which_o david_n have_v design_v to_o do_v but_o be_v prevent_v from_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n wherein_o he_o be_v engage_v this_o temple_n begin_v to_o be_v build_v the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 480_o year_n after_o the_o come_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o it_o be_v finish_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2940_o just_o 1010_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ._n 1016_o 2969._o solomon_n die_v 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after_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o account_n of_o their_o succession_n we_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o subjoin_v the_o series_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n add_v what_o happen_v most_o remarkable_a in_o each_o of_o their_o reign_n 2986._o rehoboam_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n 964_o 5._o abijam_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v three_o year_n 2989._o 6._o asa_n a_o good_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v one_o and_o forty_o year_n 961_o 3030._o 7._o jehoshaphat_n a_o good_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n 920_o elias_n the_o man_n of_o god_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n be_v feed_v by_o two_o raven_n by_o the_o brook_n cherith_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n elias_n be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o elisha_n inherit_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o rest_v on_o that_o prophet_n and_o the_o child_n who_o mock_v elisha_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o two_o bear_n 3055._o 8._o jehoram_fw-la a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v eight_o year_n 895_o 3063._o 9_o ahazias_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n 887_o 3064._o athalia_fw-la usurp_v the_o throne_n of_o judah_n which_o she_o hold_v the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n 886_o in_o her_o time_n a_o dead_a man_n who_o by_o chance_n be_v throw_v into_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o elisha_n be_v raise_v to_o life_n again_o by_o touch_v the_o prophet_n bone_n 3070._o 10._o joash_n at_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v show_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o high_a priest_n jehoiada_n he_o be_v anoint_v king_n and_o reign_v over_o judah_n the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n during_o the_o life-time_n of_o jehoiada_n joash_n behave_v himself_o regular_o and_o govern_v well_o but_o after_o that_o priest_n death_n he_o soon_o degenerate_v 880_o zacharias_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n between_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o altar_n by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o king_n joash_n who_o he_o have_v reprove_v for_o his_o misdemeanour_n 3110._o 11._o amaziah_n a_o good_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n 840_o 3139._o 12._o vzziah_n or_o azarias_n after_o his_o father_n be_v kill_v begin_v to_o reign_v and_o his_o reign_n last_v two_o and_o fifty_o year_n 811_o in_o his_o reign_n isaiah_n begin_v to_o prophesy_v he_o prophesy_v for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n hosea_n prophesy_v in_o the_o time_n of_o vzziah_n jotham_n ahaz_n and_o hezekiah_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a century_n joel_n prophesy_v about_o the_o same_o time_n amos._n 3191._o 13._o jotham_n a_o good_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n vziah_n and_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n 759_o about_o this_o time_n obadiah_n prophesy_v in_o israel_n when_o isaiah_n prophesy_v in_o judah_n micah_n prophesy_v for_o the_o space_n of_o fifty_o year_n and_o upward_o jonah_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v send_v much_o about_o this_o time_n to_o nineveh_n 3207._o 14._o ahaz_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n jotham_n and_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n 743_o this_o impious_a prince_n renew_v all_o the_o abomination_n of_o idolatry_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o deliver_v he_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n 3223._o 15._o hezekiah_n a_o good_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n ahaz_n and_o reign_v nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n 727_o in_o his_o reign_n sennacherib_n king_n of_o assyria_n invade_v judah_n send_v rabshokah_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o threaten_v hezekiah_n and_o the_o jew_n but_o blaspheme_v the_o god_n o●_n israel_n he_o send_v a_o destroy_a angel_n among_o the_o assyrian_a army_n who_o cut_v off_o in_o one_o night_n a_o
hundred_o fourscore_o and_o five_o thousand_o men._n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n send_v ambassador_n to_o hezekiah_n who_o out_o of_o civility_n show_v they_o the_o house_n of_o his_o precious_a thing_n and_o all_o his_o treasury_n which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o isaiah_n of_o prophesy_v concern_v the_o future_a babylonish_n captivity_n nahum_n prophesy_v and_o comfort_v the_o ten_o captive_a tribe_n the_o angel_n raphael_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o attend_v young_a tobias_n in_o the_o journey_n he_o be_v to_o take_v 3252._o 16._o manasses_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n hezekiah_n at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o reign_v five_o and_o fifty_o year_n 698_o 3274._o manasses_n be_v take_v and_o carry_v to_o babylon_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o his_o affliction_n make_v he_o reflect_v and_o humble_v himself_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v immediate_o back_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o reign_v three_o and_o thirty_o year_n more_o 676_o at_o this_o time_n happen_v the_o history_n of_o judith_n who_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o holofernes_n and_o deliver_v the_o city_n of_o bet●uliah_n 3307._o 17._o amon_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n manasses_n and_o reign_v two_o year_n after_o he_o and_o be_v kill_v treacherous_o by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o court_n 643_o 3309._o 18._o josias_n a_o good_a king_n at_o the_o age_n of_o eight_o year_n succeed_v his_o father_n amon_n and_o reign_v one_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o reestablish_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n throughout_o his_o kingdom_n and_o exceed_v in_o virtue_n all_o the_o king_n who_o have_v go_v before_o he_o 641_o 3321._o josias_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n purge_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n from_o their_o idolatry_n 629_o jeremiah_n begin_v to_o prophecy_n and_o continue_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o near_o five_o and_o forty_o year_n zephaniah_n baruch_n habakkuk_n and_o other_o prophet_n belong_v to_o this_o time_n 3338._o josias_n inconsiderate_o wage_v war_n with_o pharaoh_n neko_n king_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o be_v kill_v and_o all_o the_o joy_n of_o judah_n be_v turn_v into_o mourn_v 612_o 19_o jehoahaz_n or_o shallum_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v three_o month_n neko_fw-mi king_n of_o egypt_n return_v from_o assyria_n depose_v jehoahaz_n and_o make_v his_o elder_a brother_n eliakim_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n turn_v his_o name_n into_o jehoiakim_n and_o carry_v jehoahaz_n along_o with_o he_o captive_a to_o egypt_n where_o he_o die_v 3339._o 20._o jehoiakim_n succeed_v his_o brother_n and_o reign_v over_o judah_n eleven_o year_n 611_o 3344._o this_o year_n nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n take_v jehoiakim_n captive_a with_o a_o intention_n to_o carry_v he_o to_o babylon_n afterward_o have_v release_v he_o upon_o very_o hard_a term_n he_o leave_v he_o at_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o remain_v as_o his_o vassal_n this_o nabuchadnezzar_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o part_v of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o several_a child_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n among_o who_o be_v daniel_n and_o his_o companion_n it_o be_v here_o we_o must_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o seventy_o year_n of_o captivity_n 606_o daniel_n begin_v to_o prophesy_v be_v then_o very_o young_a 3350._o jehoiakim_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o cast_v out_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n 600_o 21._o jechonias_n or_o jehoiachin_n succeed_v his_o brother_n jehoiakim_n and_o reign_v in_o jerusalem_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n but_o nabuchadnezzar_n carry_v he_o away_o to_o babylon_n with_o his_o mother_n and_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o his_o court_n among_o who_o be_v ezekiel_n and_o mordecai_n the_o uncle_n of_o esther_n with_o all_o the_o treasure_n of_o judah_n and_o all_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o remain_v he_o make_v his_o uncle_n mattaniah_n king_n and_o change_v his_o name_n to_o zedekiah_n 3350._o 22._o zedekiah_n the_o last_o king_n of_o judah_n reign_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n 600_o ezekiel_n begin_v to_o prophesy_v the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o captivity_n at_o babylon_n and_o prophesy_v to_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o race_n of_o the_o priest_n 3360._o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o zedekiah_n jerusalem_n be_v besiege_v take_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o babylonian_n zedekiah_n be_v take_v in_o his_o flight_n his_o child_n kill_v before_o his_o face_n his_o eye_n put_v out_o himself_o bind_v with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n and_o carry_v away_o to_o babylon_n his_o palace_n be_v burn_v the_o temple_n destroy_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n throw_v down_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n lead_v captive_a to_o babylon_n where_o they_o remain_v till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3419_o before_o christ_n 531._o 590_o here_o follow_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o state_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n under_o the_o government_n of_o nineteen_o king_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o jeroboam_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hosea_n in_o who_o time_n they_o be_v carry_v into_o captivity_n by_o shalmaneser_n this_o state_n last_v 258_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2969._o 1._o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nobat_n be_v make_v king_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n two_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n from_o revolt_a to_o rehoboam_n set_v up_o two_o golden_a calf_n the_o one_o at_o dan_n and_o the_o other_o at_o bethel_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v make_v israel_n to_o sin_n 981_o in_o his_o reign_n a_o man_n of_o god_n be_v send_v out_o of_o judah_n who_o prophesy_v against_o the_o altar_n at_o bethel_n foretell_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o by_o josiah_n restore_v ieroboam_n wither_a hand_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o lion_n for_o disobey_v the_o command_n of_o god_n in_o eat_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n at_o the_o old_a prophet_n house_n 2991._o 2._o nadab_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o reign_v two_o year_n he_o and_o all_o ieroboam_n family_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o baasha_n according_a as_o ahijah_n the_o shilonite_n have_v foretell_v 959_o 2993._o 3._o baasha_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v nadab_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n four_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o asa_n king_n of_o juda_n walk_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o be_v threaten_v by_o jehu_n the_o prophet_n the_o son_n of_o hanani_n 957_o 3016._o 4._o elah_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n baasha_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n two_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o zimri_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v himself_o drink_v in_o tirzab_n 934_o 3018._o 5_o zimri_n succeed_v elah_n but_o be_v out_v by_o omri_n within_o seven_o day_n 932_o 6._o omri_n succeed_v zimri_n kill_v tibni_n who_o oppose_v he_o translate_v the_o royal_a palace_n from_o tirzah_n to_o samaria_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n twelve_o year_n 3029._o 7._o ahab_n a_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n omri_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n two_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o marry_v jezebel_n the_o daughter_n of_o ethbaal_n king_n of_o the_o zidonian_o be_v a_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n kill_v the_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v besiege_v by_o benhadad_n king_n of_o syria_n who_o he_o overcome_v and_o send_v away_o with_o honour_n cause_v naboth_n the_o jezreelite_n to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n and_o unlawful_o seize_v on_o his_o vineyard_n and_o at_o last_o be_v seduce_v by_o false_a prophet_n to_o go_v to_o ramoth_n gilead_n to_o battle_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o micaiah_n the_o prophet_n 921_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n hiel_n the_o bethelite_n build_v jericho_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o in_o abiram_n his_o first-born_a and_o set_v up_o the_o gate_n thereof_o in_o his_o young_a son_n segub_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o joshua_n the_o son_n of_o nun._n 1_o king_n 16.34_o 3050._o 8._o ahaziah_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n ahab_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n two_o year_n he_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o fall_n send_v messenger_n to_o baalzebub_n the_o god_n of_o ekron_n to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v or_o no_o elijah_n meet_v and_o stop_v the_o messenger_n denounce_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v fire_n from_o heaven_n upon_o his_o messenger_n 900_o 3051._o 9_o jehoram_fw-la a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o brother_n ahaziah_n and_o reign_v over_o
israel_n twelve_o year_n he_o overcome_v the_o moabite_n by_o elisha_n miracle_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o afterward_o slay_v by_o jehu_n 899_o in_o his_o time_n the_o shunamite_n son_n be_v raise_v to_o life_n by_o elisha_n naaman_n be_v cleanse_v of_o his_o leprosy_n the_o army_n of_o the_o syrian_n be_v strike_v with_o blindness_n a_o great_a famine_n happen_v in_o samaria_n the_o syrian_n raise_v the_o siege_n in_o haste_n and_o leave_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n behind_o they_o and_o the_o incredulous_a lord_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o prophet_n elisha_n who_o foretell_v this_o plenty_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v tread_v to_o death_n by_o the_o crowd_n 3063._o 10._o jehu_n the_o son_n of_o nimshi_n be_v anoint_v king_n by_o a_o prophet_n at_o ramoth-gilead_n killed_n jehoram_n and_o his_o mother_n jezebel_n and_o ahaziah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o kill_v all_o the_o son_n of_o ahab_n destroy_v the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n but_o follow_v the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o worship_v the_o golden_a calf_n 887_o 3091._o 11._o jehoahaz_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n jehu_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n seventeen_o year_n he_o be_v great_o oppress_v by_o hazael_n king_n of_o syria_n but_o be_v relieve_v by_o prayer_n 859_o 3107._o 12._o jehoash_fw-mi or_o joash_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n jehoahaz_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n sixteen_o year_n he_o obtain_v three_o victory_n over_o banadad_n king_n of_o syria_n according_a to_o the_o prophe●y_n of_o elisha_n who_o die_v in_o his_o reign_n 843_o 3123._o 13._o jeroboam_fw-la a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n joash_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n one_o and_o forty_o year_n he_o recover_v hamath_n and_o damascus_n from_o the_o syrian_n but_o depart_v not_o from_o the_o idolatry_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nabat_fw-la who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n 827_o 3164._o here_o happen_v a_o interregnum_fw-la which_o last_v twelve_o year_n after_o which_o 786_o 3175._o 14._o zachariah_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o reign_v over_o israel_n six_o month_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o iehu_n race_n and_o kill_v by_o shallum_n 775_o 3175._o 15._o shallum_n succeed_v zachariah_n and_o reign_v only_o one_o month_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o menahem_n 775_o 3176._o 16._o menahem_fw-mi succeed_v shallum_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n ten_o year_n he_o be_v invade_v by_o pull_v king_n of_o assyria_n to_o who_o he_o give_v money_n to_o settle_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n 774_o 3187._o 17._o pekahiah_o a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v his_o father_n menahem_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n two_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o pekah_n 763_o 3189._o 18._o pekah_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v pekahiah_n and_o reign_v over_o israel_n twenty_o year_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o hoshea_n 761_o in_o his_o time_n tiglath_n pileser_n king_n of_o assyria_n carry_v the_o people_n of_o gilead_n and_o galilee_n and_o the_o land_n of_o naphthali_n into_o captivity_n 3210._o 19_o hoshea_n the_o son_n of_o elah_n a_o wicked_a king_n succeed_v pekah_n and_o reign_v 17_o year_n he_o become_v tributary_n to_o shalmaneser_n but_o rebel_a against_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_a with_o all_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3227_o before_o christ_n 723._o this_o shalmaneser_n transplant_v several_a strange_a people_n into_o the_o country_n of_o israel_n who_o worship_v idol_n and_o afterward_o be_v plague_v make_v a_o mixture_n of_o religion_n partly_o heathen_a and_o partly_o jewish_n 740_o and_o now_o to_o this_o short_a view_n which_o have_v be_v give_v of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o king_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v one_o or_o two_o remark_n remark_n i._n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v from_o god_n deal_n with_o his_o own_o people_n the_o jew_n in_o this_o whole_a period_n of_o time_n how_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o general_o deal_v with_o public_a community_n and_o society_n of_o men._n so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v obedient_a to_o his_o law_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n so_o long_o do_v he_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n at_o home_n and_o success_n and_o conquest_n abroad_o but_o when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o deviate_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o set_v up_o a_o idolatrous_a worship_n instead_o of_o worship_v the_o only_a true_a god_n than_o he_o give_v they_o over_o to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o make_v they_o who_o hate_v they_o to_o be_v lord_n over_o they_o this_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o this_o history_n and_o what_o samuel_n foretell_v and_o threaten_v upon_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o first_o king_n be_v abundant_o verify_v 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with_o respect_n to_o that_o of_o the_o assyrian_a the_o first_o rise_v of_o which_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v out_o author_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n about_o it_o and_o as_o they_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o the_o account_n they_o give_v we_o of_o its_o first_o founder_n and_o of_o its_o duration_n so_o they_o dissent_v as_o much_o in_o the_o number_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v over_o it_o those_o who_o follow_v herodotus_n as_o usher_n etc._n etc._n make_v ninus_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o affirm_v the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o arab_n to_o have_v reign_v in_o assyria_n before_o his_o time_n they_o place_v the_o begin_n of_o this_o monarchy_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2737_o before_o christ_n 1213._o so_o that_o its_o duration_n from_o that_o time_n to_o belshazzar_n the_o last_o of_o the_o assyrian_a monarch_n take_v up_o 656_o year_n other_o who_o follow_v diodorus_n siculus_n such_o as_o sethus_n calvisius_n petavius_n helvicus_n etc._n etc._n make_v nimrod_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o place_v the_o begin_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1788_o before_o christ_n 2162_o so_o that_o the_o duration_n of_o this_o monarchy_n according_a to_o those_o author_n be_v about_o 1647_o year_n now_o tho'_o the_o former_a account_n seem_v most_o authentic_a and_o carry_v the_o great_a face_n of_o truth_n yet_o we_o shall_v choose_v to_o follow_v the_o latter_a likewise_o in_o compliance_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o historian_n and_o herein_o we_o shall_v first_o lay_v down_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n from_o nimrod_n to_o sardanapalus_n as_o they_o be_v copy_v from_o theodorus_n zuingerus_n by_o gutberleth_n in_o who_o time_n the_o monarchy_n be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o babylonian_n after_o which_o we_o will_v brief_o relate_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o divide_a monarchy_n under_o its_o separate_a king_n who_o name_n we_o will_v likewise_o give_v you_o from_o the_o same_o author_n 1._o the_o state_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n from_o nimrod_n its_o first_o founder_n down_o to_o sardanapalus_n which_o last_v about_o 1360_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 1788._o 1._o nimrod_n the_o son_n of_o cush_n build_v the_o tower_n of_o babel_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o reign_v 56_o year_n 2162_o 1844._o 2._o belus_n reckon_v by_o some_o the_o same_o with_o nimrod_n reign_v 65_o year_n 2106_o 1909._o 3._o ninus_n he_o build_v nineveh_n which_o be_v found_v by_o ashur_n conquer_v zoroaster_n king_n of_o the_o bactrian_n and_o reign_v 52_o year_n 2041_o 1961._o 4._o semiramis_n the_o famous_a assyrian_a heroine_n build_v wall_n round_o about_o babylon_n enlarge_v her_o territory_n reign_v 42_o year_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o her_o son_n ninias_n 1989_o 2003._o 5._o ninias_n or_o ninus_n succeed_v his_o mother_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 1947_o 2040._o 6._o arius_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1910_o 2070._o 7._o aratius_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1880_o 2110._o 8._o baleus_n or_o balaneus_fw-la reign_v 30_o year_n 1840_o 2140._o 9_o armatrites_n reign_v 37_o year_n 1810_o 2177._o 10._o belocus_n priscus_n reign_v 36_o year_n 1773_o 2213._o 11._o baleus_n junior_a he_o reign_v 52_o year_n 1737_o 2265._o 12._o altades_n reign_v 32_o year_n 1685_o 2297._o 13._o mamitus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1653_o 2327._o 14._o mancaleus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1623._o 2357._o 15._o sphaerus_n reign_v 20_o year_n 1593._o 2377._o 16._o mamelus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1573_o 2407._o 17._o spartus_fw-la reign_v 40_o year_n 1543_o 2447_o 18._o ascatades_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1503_o 2487._o 19_o amyntas_n reign_v 45_o year_n 1463_o 2532._o 20._o belochus_n junior_a reign_v 25_o year_n 1418_o 2557._o 21._o belopare_v reign_v 30_o year_n 1393_o 2587._o 22._o lampride_n reign_v 32_o year_n 1363_o 2619._o 23._o sosares_n reign_v 20_o year_n 1331_o 2639._o 24._o lampare_v reign_v 30_o year_n 1311_o 2669._o 25._o pannias_fw-it reign_v 45_o year_n 1281_o 2714._o 26._o sosarmus_n reign_v 19_o year_n 1236_o 2733._o 27._o mitreus_n reign_v 27_o year_n 1217_o 2760._o 28._o tautanes_n reign_v 32_o year_n 1190_o 2792._o 29._o teuteus_fw-la reign_v 40_o year_n 1158_o 2832._o 30._o thyneus_fw-la reign_v 30_o year_n 1118_o 2862._o 31._o dercylus_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1088_o 2902._o 32._o eupale_v reign_v 38_o year_n 1048_o 2940._o 33._o laosthenes_n reign_v 45_o year_n 1010_o 2985._o 34._o pyriciades_n reign_v 30_o year_n 965_o 3015._o 35._o ophrateus_n reign_v 20_o year_n 935_o 3035._o 36._o ophraganeus_n reign_v 50_o year_n 915_o 3085._o 37._o ascarzape_n reign_v 42_o year_n 865_o 3127._o 38._o sardanapalus_n reign_v 20_o year_n he_o lead_v a_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a life_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3148_o before_o christ_n 802_o arbaces_n conspire_v against_o he_o besiege_v nineveh_n and_o take_v it_o sardanapalus_n to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n of_o be_v take_v by_o his_o enemy_n burn_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o concubine_n and_o riches_n in_o his_o own_o royal_a palace_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o monarchy_n be_v divide_v 823_o ☞_o our_o countryman_n mr._n talent_n in_o his_o chronological_a table_n take_v notice_n that_o justin_n in_o his_o history_n say_v this_o empire_n last_v from_o the_o time_n of_o ninyas_n or_o ninus_n to_o sardanapalus_n about_o 1300_o year_n which_o come_v pretty_a near_o the_o truth_n but_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o king_n who_o succeed_v ninus_n who_o grow_v effeminate_a and_o inglorious_a but_o the_o name_n talent_n set_v down_o out_o of_o berosus_n africanus_n transcribe_v by_o eusebius_n which_o we_o think_v proper_a here_o to_o insert_v thereby_o to_o show_v the_o variety_n of_o author_n opinion_n about_o the_o name_n of_o these_o king_n
after_o ninus_n he_o place_n 1._o arius_n both_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 2._o aralius_n both_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 3._o mamylus_fw-la 4._o sparthaeus_fw-la 5._o ascatades_n his_o name_n be_v likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o former_a list._n 6._o amyntas_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 7._o belochus_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 8._o balatores_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 9_o lamprides_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 10._o sosares_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 11._o lampraes_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 12._o pany●s_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 13._o sosarmus_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 14._o mithraeos_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 15._o teutamos_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 16._o teutaeus_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 17._o arabelus_fw-la these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 18._o chalaos_n these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 19_o anabos_n these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 20._o babios_fw-la these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 21._o thinaeos_fw-la these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 22._o dercylus_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 23._o eupacme_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 24._o laosthenes_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 25._o pyritiades_n 26._o ophrateus_n 27._o ephachere_n 28._o acracarnes_n 29._o sardanapalus_n notwithstanding_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o these_o time_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o author_n about_o the_o first_o founder_n and_o about_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n yet_o they_o afford_v we_o so_o much_o light_n as_o to_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o make_v these_o follow_a reflection_n remark_n i._n though_o the_o title_n of_o monarchy_n belong_v equal_o to_o all_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o single_a prince_n who_o be_v style_v the_o monarch_n of_o that_o state_n so_o govern_v yet_o in_o history_n it_o more_o peculiar_o relate_v to_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n who_o succeed_v each_o other_o and_o in_o their_o turn_n conquer_v and_o give_v law_n to_o the_o other_o petty_a monarchy_n of_o the_o earth_n remark_n ii_o the_o first_o of_o these_o monarchy_n be_v according_a to_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o all_o writer_n the_o assyrian_a which_o by_o historian_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a be_v promiscuous_o style_v the_o babylonian_a the_o chaldean_a and_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n it_o be_v call_v the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n because_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n which_o nimrod_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o monarchy_n build_v and_o because_o a_o great_a many_o of_o its_o monarch_n hold_v their_o court_n at_o babylon_n it_o be_v style_v the_o chaldean_a monarchy_n because_o babylon_n be_v in_o chaldea_n and_o several_a of_o its_o king_n be_v chaldean_n last_o it_o be_v call_v the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n because_o ninus_n after_o he_o have_v build_v nineveh_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o assyria_n translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n thither_o remark_n iii_o from_o the_o beginning_n growth_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o other_o three_o we_o may_v once_o for_o all_o observe_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n tho'_o unseen_a and_o unregarded_a have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o advance_v they_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n to_o so_o great_a a_o grandeur_n as_o to_o be_v at_o last_o the_o terror_n and_o scourge_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o design_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o supreme_a be_v be_v all_o along_o carry_v on_o and_o promote_v by_o these_o humane_a instrument_n even_o whilst_o they_o only_o think_v of_o advance_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o of_o enlarge_a their_o own_o territory_n that_o when_o the_o design_n of_o this_o great_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n be_v once_o bring_v about_o and_o his_o glory_n sufficient_o signalise_v than_o he_o discard_v those_o instrument_n take_v the_o empire_n away_o from_o they_o and_o bestow_v it_o on_o another_o people_n this_o be_v so_o visible_a from_o the_o whole_a series_n even_o of_o profane_a history_n that_o it_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o the_o considerate_a perusal_n of_o what_o historian_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o about_o the_o various_a change_n and_o revolution_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o several_a great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n those_o who_o be_v the_o great_a arrive_v by_o degree_n to_o their_o height_n from_o very_o small_a beginning_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o there_o they_o stop_v some_o invisible_a power_n give_v a_o check_n to_o their_o grow_a greatness_n afterward_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o glory_n they_o have_v either_o dwindle_v away_o as_o they_o rise_v or_o else_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v be_v conquer_a for_o several_a age_n together_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o year_n or_o day_n and_o do_v not_o all_o this_o sufficient_o prove_v a_o overrule_a providence_n which_o take_v care_n of_o all_o human_a affair_n and_o dispose_v of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a have_v make_v these_o short_a and_o we_o hope_v useful_a reflection_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o babylonian_n sardanapalus_n be_v conspire_v against_o by_o two_o of_o his_o general_n arbaces_n and_o belochus_n the_o former_a be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o latter_a king_n of_o the_o babylonian_n the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o babylonian_n from_o belochus_n the_o first_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n the_o last_o king_n which_o state_n last_v 271_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3148._o 1._o phul_n belochus_n after_o sardanapalus_n reign_v 48_o year_n over_o the_o assyrian_n 802_o 3196._o 2._o tiglath_n pileser_n reign_v 23_o year_n his_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n 754_o 3219._o 3._o salmanasar_n succeed_v &_o reign_v 10_o year_n 731_o 3229._o 4._o sennacherib_n reign_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o assyria_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n who_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o judea_n besiege_v jerusalem_n have_v his_o army_n destroy_v by_o a_o angel_n retire_v in_o confusion_n to_o nineveh_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o two_o son_n adrammelech_n and_o sharrizer_n who_o flee_v afterward_o into_o armenia_n 721_o 3236._o 5._o assarhaddon_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n 714_o 3246._o 6._o merodach_n conquer_v assarhaddon_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n 704_o 3286._o 7._o ben._n merodach_n reign_v 21_o year_n 664_o 2307._o 8._o nabuchadnezzar_n i._o reign_v 35_o year_n he_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n defeat_v arphaxad_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n by_o some_o call_v dejoces_n who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o echatane_n the_o next_o year_n he_o send_v general_n holofernes_n into_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n who_o lay_v siege_n to_o bethulia_n and_o be_v behead_v by_o judith_n in_o his_o tent._n 643_o 3342
9_o nabuchadnezzar_n ii_o style_v the_o great_a succeed_v his_o father_n nabopolassar_n this_o man_n besiege_v and_o take_v jerusalem_n carry_v away_o zodekiah_n and_o all_o his_o noble_n into_o captivity_n rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o its_o vessel_n bring_v they_o to_o babylon_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o god_n bell._n he_o dream_v a_o dream_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o daniel_n explain_v erect_v a_o image_n in_o susa_n cast_v the_o three_o child_n into_o the_o burn_a fiery_a furnace_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n at_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o building_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o reason_n and_o turn_v out_o to_o feed_v with_o beast_n be_v restore_v after_o 7_o year_n and_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 43_o year_n 608_o 3386._o 10._o evilmerodach_n succeed_v his_o father_n nabuchadnezzar_n and_o reign_v a_o little_a more_o than_o 2_o year_n 564_o 3388._o 11._o neriglooss_a kill_v evilmerodach_n and_o reign_v with_o his_o son_n laborosoarchod_n about_o 4_o year_n the_o former_a be_v defeat_v by_o cyrus_n and_o kill_v in_o battle_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v slay_v for_o his_o irregularity_n 562_o 3392._o 12._o belshazzar_n son_n to_o evilmerodach_n and_o grandson_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n succeed_v in_o a_o profane_a feast_n which_o he_o make_v he_o see_v a_o hand_n write_v upon_o the_o wall_n which_o daniel_n explain_v and_o according_a to_o his_o prophecy_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o kill_v by_o his_o soldier_n and_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n the_o mede_n seize_v upon_o the_o throne_n thus_o end_v the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o persian_n 558_o the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o mede_n from_o arbaces_n their_o first_o king_n to_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n their_o last_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3148._o 1._o arbaces_n have_v defeat_v sardanapalus_n and_o take_v nineveh_n reign_v over_o the_o mede_n 28_o year_n 802_o 3176._o 2._o sosarmus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 774_o 3206._o 3._o medidus_n reign_v 40_o year_n 744_o 3246._o 4._o cardiceas_n reign_v 13_o year_n 704_o 3259._o 5._o dejoces_fw-fr or_o arphaxad_v reign_v 53_o year_n 691_o 3312._o 6._o phraortes_n or_o artyne_n succeed_v his_o father_n dejoces_n conquer_v the_o persian_n and_o reign_v 22_o year_n 638_o 3334._o 7._o cyaxeres_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v more_o warlike_a than_o his_o predecessor_n but_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o scythianss_n who_o rule_v 18_o year_n afterward_o be_v make_v drink_v by_o he_o and_o be_v kill_v he_o reign_v 40_o year_n 616_o 3374._o 8._o astyages_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n this_o king_n send_v his_o son_n cyaxere_n and_o his_o grandson_n evil-merodach_a who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v incursion_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o media_n the_o assyrian_n be_v beat_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v 576_o 3409._o 9_o cyaxeres_fw-la ii_o or_o darius_n the_o mede_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 30_o year_n this_o be_v he_o who_o conquer_v belshazzar_n and_o begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n be_v during_o his_o life_n call_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n but_o after_o his_o death_n unite_v by_o cyrus_n 541_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n the_o second_o of_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n be_v the_o persian_a which_o last_v from_o cyrus_n the_o first_o monarch_n to_o darius_n codomannus_n the_o last_o 206_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3419._o 1._o cyrus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cambyses_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mede_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n cyaxere_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v found_v the_o persian_a monarchy_n cyrus_n die_v in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n but_o some_o say_v that_o be_v defeat_v by_o tomiris_n queen_n of_o the_o scythian_n he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o fall_v under_o her_o just_a vengeance_n who_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n throw_v it_o into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o blood_n and_o insult_v over_o he_o in_o these_o term_n satia_fw-la te_fw-la sanguine_fw-la cyre_z i._n e._n now_o tyrant_n take_v thy_o fill_n of_o human_n blood_n 531_o 3421._o 2._o cambyses_n succeed_v his_o father_n cyrus_n and_o reign_v over_o persia_n 7_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n he_o be_v a_o cruel_a king_n kill_v his_o own_o brother_n smerdis_n crucify_a polycrates_n and_o kill_v himself_o at_o last_o by_o his_o own_o sword_n 529_o 3429._o oropastes_n the_o magician_n usurp_v the_o throne_n under_o the_o false_a name_n of_o smerdis_n but_o within_o a_o few_o month_n after_o be_v kill_v by_o seven_o great_a lord_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o their_o name_n we_o learn_v from_o herodotus_n to_o be_v otanes_n hidarnes_n megabizus_n gobrias_n aspatines_n intaphernes_n and_o darius_n 521_o 3430._o 3._o darius_n i._o surname_v hystaspes_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o lord_n who_o have_v kill_v oropaste_n be_v acknowledge_v king_n by_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o bring_v about_o by_o this_o stratagem_n these_o lord_n can_v not_o very_o well_o agree_v among_o themselves_o what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o have_v best_o have_v otanes_n be_v for_o a_o democracy_n megabizus_n maintain_v that_o a_o oligarchical_a government_n will_v be_v most_o advantageous_a but_o darius_n prefer_v a_o monarchical_a state_n before_o either_o of_o the_o former_a and_o his_o opinion_n meet_v with_o the_o great_a applause_n the_o question_n than_o rise_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n since_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o cyrus_n be_v extinct_a at_o last_o they_o agree_v unanimous_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o sunrising_n they_o shall_v all_o mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o the_o man_n who_o horse_n neigh_v first_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v king_n oebor_n darius_n groom_n have_v the_o art_n of_o make_v a_o horse_n neigh_v when_o he_o please_v which_o skill_n he_o then_o make_v use_v of_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o master_n so_o that_o no_o soon_o be_v darius_n mount_v but_o his_o horse_n neigh_v the_o other_o lord_n alight_v do_v obeisance_n to_o he_o and_o own_v he_o for_o their_o king_n he_o reign_v 36_o year_n 520_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o marry_v atossa_n the_o daughter_n of_o cyrus_n widow_n of_o cambyses_n and_o of_o a_o certain_a grandee_n to_o who_o she_o have_v be_v afterward_o marry_v this_o he_o do_v out_o of_o policy_n to_o support_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n thereby_o insinuate_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o translate_v to_o a_o stranger_n but_o to_o one_o of_o cyrus_n family_n within_o a_o while_n after_o darius_n be_v return_v from_o hunt_v sprain_v his_o foot_n as_o he_o alight_v off_o his_o horse_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o egyptian_a physician_n then_o at_o court_n who_o use_v their_o utmost_a skill_n to_o ease_v the_o king_n but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o neither_o sleep_v nor_o be_v his_o pain_n abate_v for_o 7_o day_n together_o at_o last_o democedes_n a_o greek_a physician_n be_v call_v for_o who_o manage_v the_o distemper_n according_a to_o the_o grecian_a method_n give_v the_o prince_n something_o to_o make_v he_o sleep_v and_o heal_v he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o same_o democedes_n be_v likewise_o fortunate_a in_o cure_v the_o queen_n atossa_n of_o a_o ulcer_n in_o her_o breast_n among_o other_o favour_n which_o that_o princess_n urge_v he_o to_o demand_v of_o she_o he_o entreat_v she_o to_o inspire_v the_o king_n with_o a_o resolution_n of_o conquer_a greece_n he_o have_v his_o desire_n grant_v for_o darius_n order_v fifteen_o of_o his_o chief_a noble_n to_o attend_v democedes_n that_o they_o may_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o conquer_v according_o they_o depart_v from_o susa_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o susiana_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o pass_v through_o phenicia_n to_o sidon_n they_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o provision_n and_o embark_v for_o greece_n they_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o seaport_n draw_v chart_n of_o the_o coast_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o their_o design_n go_v as_o far_o as_o italy_n and_o visit_v tarentum_n at_o last_o democedes_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o place_n he_o desire_v very_o cunning_o give_v his_o magnificent_a attendant_n the_o slip_n who_o in_o the_o whole_a expedition_n follow_v his_o order_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v get_v to_o crotona_n where_o his_o house_n be_v leave_v the_o other_o to_o get_v home_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v other_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v hippias_n who_o instigate_v darius_n against_o the_o greek_n but_o wh●ther_o one_o or_o either_o of_o they_o occasion_v it_o it_o
be_v certain_a that_o he_o send_v a_o great_a army_n against_o greece_n which_o be_v defeat_v by_o miltiades_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o marathon_n where_o 110000_o persian_n be_v cut_v off_o darius_n likewise_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o scythian_n but_o be_v rout_v by_o they_o but_o he_o subdue_v the_o rebel_a babylonian_n by_o the_o barbarous_a policy_n of_o zopyrus_n who_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n of_o darius_n and_o to_o serve_v his_o master_n be_v content_a to_o cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o lip_n and_o so_o mangle_v flee_v to_o babylon_n pretend_v his_o cruel_a master_n have_v thus_o reward_v all_o his_o service_n which_o gain_v he_o credit_n with_o the_o babylonian_n he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n of_o betray_v they_o and_o their_o city_n to_o darius_n 3465._o 4._o xerxes_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n darius_n and_o reign_v 21_o year_n upon_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v stir_v up_o by_o mardonius_n to_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n 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and_o make_v all_o its_o inhabitant_n slave_n not_o except_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o this_o city_n he_o be_v wound_v on_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o arrow_n and_o his_o leg_n bruise_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o stone_n he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n with_o a_o design_n to_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o highpriest_n jaddus_n meet_v he_o in_o his_o sacerdotal_a ornament_n prevent_v his_o intention_n for_o alexander_n be_v so_o strike_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o that_o he_o alight_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o do_v he_o obeisance_n cry_v out_o that_o god_n appear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o shape_n and_o command_v he_o to_o go_v and_o conquer_v asia_n this_o highpriest_n read_v to_o he_o the_o chapter_n in_o daniel_n wherein_o it_o be_v foretell_v that_o a_o greek_a shall_v conquer_v the_o persian_n which_o he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v at_o and_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o temple_n offer_v great_a oblation_n and_o give_v the_o jew_n full_a toleration_n to_o 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about_o 13_o year_n 1718_o 2245._o 3._o amenophis_n reign_v 20_o year_n and_o 7_o month_n 1705_o 2266._o 4._o amess_n the_o sister_n of_o amenophis_n reign_v 21_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 1684_o 2288._o 5._o mephres_n reign_v 12_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 1662._o 2300._o 6._o maphramuthosis_n reign_v 25_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n 1650_o 2326._o 7._o themosis_n reign_v about_o 10_o year_n 1624._o 2336._o 8._o amenophis_fw-la ii_o reign_v 30_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n 1614_o 2367._o 9_o orus_n reign_v about_o 5_o year_n he_o build_v the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n 1583_o 2373._o 10._o thermutis_fw-la or_o acenchre_n reign_v about_o 43_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v that_o new_a king_n who_o know_v not_o joseph_n and_o who_o oppress_v the_o israelite_n he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o midwife_n to_o kill_v the_o son_n of_o the_o hebrew_n woman_n but_o this_o not_o be_v execute_v he_o enjoin_v his_o subject_n to_o drown_v they_o in_o his_o reign_n moses_n be_v bear_v lay_v in_o the_o river_n find_v and_o save_v by_o pharaoh_n daughter_n who_o bring_v he_o up_o as_o her_o own_o child_n and_o by_o a_o signal_n instance_n of_o providence_n commit_v he_o to_o be_v nurse_v by_o his_o own_o mother_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n cecrops_n the_o egyptian_a transplant_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o saites_n into_o attica_n and_o there_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o athens_n 1577_o 2416._o 11._o rathotis_n the_o brother_n of_o acenchre_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 9_o year_n 1534_o 2424._o 12._o acenchere_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n rathotis_n and_o reign_v about_o 12_o year_n 1526_o 2436._o 13._o acenchere_n ii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 13_o year_n 1514_o 2449._o 14._o armais_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 4_o year_n this_o be_v that_o pharaoh_n to_o who_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o let_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v in_o his_o time_n moses_n bring_v the_o ten_o plague_n upon_o the_o egyptian_n and_o tho'_o pharaoh_n be_v harden_v by_o the_o nine_o first_o yet_o he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o last_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o request_n and_o the_o egyptian_n press_v the_o israelite_n to_o be_v go_v however_o pharaoh_n pursue_v the_o israelite_n with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o he_o and_o all_o his_o man_n perish_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n whilst_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n pass_v over_o it_o as_o upon_o dry_a ground_n 1501_o 2453._o 15._o armesis_n or_o ramess_n succeed_v and_o reign_v one_o year_n 1497_o 2454._o 16._o amesis_n or_o ramess_v miamun_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 21_o year_n 1496_o 2475._o 17._o armais_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 45_o year_n this_o be_v danaus_n who_o be_v expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o brother_n egyptus_n go_v into_o greece_n and_o lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n 1475_o 2520._o 18._o amenophis_fw-la iii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v in_o egypt_n about_o 19_o year_n 1430_o 2539._o 19_o egyptus_n or_o rather_o sethosis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 51_o year_n he_o depose_v danaus_n but_o be_v so_o molest_v by_o he_o that_o his_o daughter_n kill_v 49_o of_o his_o son_n in_o his_o time_n phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n come_v from_o thebes_n to_o egypt_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o syria_n where_o they_o reign_v over_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n 1411_o 2590._o 20._o ramp_n or_o rhampsaces_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 61_o year_n 1360_o 2651._o 21._o amenophis_fw-la iv._o succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1299_o 2691._o 22._o ammeneremes_n or_o ammenepthe_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 26_o year_n 1259_o 2717._o 23._o thuoris_fw-la reign_v about_o 7_o year_n 1233_o 2724._o here_o happen_v a_o dynasty_a of_o the_o diospolite_n who_o king_n be_v unknown_a and_o which_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 143_o year_n 1226_o 2867._o 24._o smendes_n reign_v about_o 26_o year_n 1083_o 2893._o 25._o pseusenses_n reign_v about_o 50_o year_n 1057_o 2943._o 26._o vaphre_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 20_o year_n he_o be_v by_o some_o call_v mepherchere_n this_o be_v that_o pharaoh_n who_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o king_n solomon_n and_o give_v she_o for_o her_o portion_n gezer_n a_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n which_o he_o have_v take_v from_o the_o canaanite_n after_o he_o have_v put_v they_o all_o to_o death_n 1007_o 2963._o 27._o amenophis_fw-la v._o reign_v 9_o year_n 987_o 2972._o 28._o sesonchis_n or_o shishak_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 6_o year_n it_o be_v this_o king_n to_o who_o jeroboam_fw-la flee_v and_o with_o who_o he_o tarry_v till_o the_o death_n of_o k._n solomon_n after_o this_o shishak_n march_v from_o egypt_n to_o jerusalem_n rifle_v the_o temple_n and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o be_v in_o the_o royal_a palace_n of_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o
solomon_n 978_o 2978._o 29._o spinaces_n reign_v about_o 9_o year_n 972_o 2987._o 30._o persusenne_n reign_v about_o 55_o year_n 963_o 3042._o 31._o sesonchis_n reign_v 21_o year_n 908_o 3063._o 32._o osorthon_n reign_v 15_o year_n 887_o 3078._o 33._o tachelotis_n reign_v 13_o year_n 872_o 3091._o 34._o petubastes_n reign_v about_o 30_o year_n 859_o 3121._o 35._o sebacon_n reign_v about_o 12_o year_n 829_o 3133._o 36._o osorchon_n or_o the_o egyptian_a hercules_n reign_v about_o 12_o year_n 817_o 3145._o 37._o tarak_fw-mi reign_v 19_o year_n 805_o 3164._o 38._o psammis_n i._o reign_v about_o 19_o year_n 786_o 3183._o 39_o bocchoris_n surname_v saites_n reign_v in_o egypt_n the_o space_n of_o 44_o year_n 767_o 3227._o 40._o sabacon_n or_o so_o the_o ethiopian_a begin_v to_o reign_v and_o have_v take_v bocchoris_n prisoner_n of_o war_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n 8_o year_n this_o be_v that_o so_o mention_v 2_o king_n 17.4_o to_o who_o hoshea_n 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artifices_fw-la to_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n among_o the_o egyptian_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o drink_n bull_n be_v blood_n of_o which_o he_o die_v 524_o the_o next_o year_n cambyses_n likewise_o subdue_v ethiopia_n but_o carry_v his_o conquest_n too_o far_o it_o happen_v that_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v then_o in_o a_o sandy_a hot_a and_o barren_a country_n have_v like_a to_o have_v perish_v for_o want_n of_o provision_n the_o soldier_n cast_v lot_n among_o themselves_o and_o do_v eat_v every_o ten_o man_n upon_o who_o the_o lot_n fall_v the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o horrible_a disaster_n immediate_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n and_o quit_v his_o design_n at_o his_o return_n to_o babylon_n he_o die_v but_o upon_o his_o go_v from_o egypt_n he_o leave_v a_o governor_n over_o it_o name_v ariande_n by_o this_o mean_v egypt_n remain_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n 3429._o 2._o darius_n 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and_o bring_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o artaxerxe●_n there_o be_v still_o at_o that_o time_n another_o king_n name_v amyrte_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o psammenitus_n he_o reign_v in_o the_o fen_n and_o morass_n where_o the_o persian_n dare_v not_o set_v upon_o he_o his_o force_n be_v inure_v to_o hardship_n and_o resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o to_o the_o last_o artaxerxes_n at_o the_o importunate_a request_n of_o his_o mother_n yield_v up_o inarus_n to_o her_o will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o 50_o grecian_n beside_o 464_o 3525._o 5._o xerxes_n ii_o 6._o sogdianus_n both_o of_o they_o king_n of_o persia_n do_v not_o reign_v one_o whole_a year_n 425_o 3526._o 7._o ochus_n or_o darius_n nothus_fw-la succeed_v they_o in_o his_o time_n amyrte_n saites_n free_v almost_o all_o egypt_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o inveterate_a enemy_n and_o reign_v 6_o year_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o nepherite_v a_o king_n 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a_o city_n of_o caria_n in_o asia_n minor_n be_v then_o in_o great_a repute_n obtain_v letter_n of_o recommendation_n from_o agesilaus_n to_o nectanabis_n king_n of_o egypt_n desire_v leave_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n the_o king_n recommend_v he_o to_o iconuphis_n priest_n of_o heliopolis_n and_o among_o these_o priest_n it_o be_v that_o he_o write_v his_o octaeteride_v 3581._o teos_n succeed_v nectanabis_n and_o reign_v 2_o year_n but_o send_v his_o son_n nectanebos_n with_o a_o army_n against_o syria_n this_o treacherous_a son_n by_o fair_a promise_n and_o present_v win_v the_o army_n over_o to_o his_o side_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o egypt_n teos_n flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n who_o receive_v he_o kind_o and_o give_v he_o the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n for_o the_o reduction_n of_o egypt_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o he_o be_v reestablish_v upon_o the_o throne_n but_o have_v learn_v in_o persia_n to_o live_v luxurious_o 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a_o peninsula_n of_o greece_n upon_o a_o hill_n about_o two_o league_n off_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v from_o this_o city_n that_o sicyonia_n a_o part_n of_o greece_n derive_v its_o name_n the_o account_n of_o this_o state_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o any_o in_o europe_n but_o withal_o the_o dark_a and_o most_o obscure_a however_o to_o give_v some_o idea_n of_o sicyon_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o under_o two_o distinct_a state_n which_o last_v about_o 966_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o state_n of_o sicyon_n under_o xxvi_o king_n from_o egialeus_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1900_o to_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o zeuxippus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2833_o which_o last_v 933_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 1900._o 1._o egialeus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 2050_o 1940._o 2._o europa_n reign_v about_o 35_o year_n 2010_o 1975._o 3._o telchin_n reign_v about_o 15_o year_n 1975_o 1990._o 4._o apis_n reign_v about_o 20_o year_n 1960_o 2010._o 5._o thelxion_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1940_o 2050._o 6._o egirus_fw-la reign_v about_o 32_o year_n 1900_o 2082._o 7._o thurimachus_n reign_v 45_o year_n 1868_o 2127._o 8._o leucippus_n reign_v about_o 53_o year_n 1823_o 2180._o 9_o messapus_n reign_v 47_o year_n 1770_o 2227_o 10._o peratus_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1723_o 2273._o 11._o plemneus_n reign_v 48_o year_n 1677_o 2321._o 12._o orthopolis_n reign_v 63_o year_n 1629_o 2384._o 13._o melanthus_n or_o marathon_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1566_o 2414._o 14._o marathus_n reign_v 20_o year_n 1536_o 2434._o 15._o echire_n reign_v 55_o year_n 1516_o 2489._o 16._o chorax_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1461_o 2519._o 17._o epopeus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1481_o 2554._o 18._o laomedon_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1396_o 2594._o 19_o sicyon_n reign_v 45_o year_n from_o he_o sicyonia_n take_v its_o name_n which_o before_o be_v call_v egialea_n 1356_o 2639._o 20._o polybus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1311_o 2679._o 21._o inachus_n or_o janiscus_n reign_v 42_o year_n 1271_o 2721._o 22._o phestus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1229_o 2732._o 23._o adrastus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 1218_o 2736._o 24._o poliphides_n reign_v 31_o year_n 1214_o 2767._o 25._o pelasgus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1183_o 2800._o 26._o zeuxippus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1150_o sect._n 2._o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2833._o the_o second_o state_n of_o sicyonia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n on_o who_o the_o administration_n be_v devolve_v after_o the_o death_n of_o zeuxippus_n this_o state_n last_v only_o 33_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2866_o at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o mycenae_n seize_v upon_o this_o little_a kingdom_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o their_o own_o dominion_n 1117_o chap._n viii_o argos_n there_o be_v several_a place_n of_o this_o name_n but_o the_o argos_n we_o treat_v of_o here_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o argia_n or_o argolidis_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o planizza_n which_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v inachus_n fluvius_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la father_n coronelli_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o morea_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o city_n former_o dare_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o show_v its_o equal_a for_o stateliness_n and_o magnificence_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o two_o state_n which_o last_v about_o 545_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o ix_o king_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2093_o which_o be_v 1081_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2093._o 1._o inachus_n reign_v 50_o year_n he_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o know_a king_n 1857_o 2143._o 2._o phoroneus_n reign_v 63_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o lawmaker_n 1807_o 2206._o 3._o apis_n reign_v 35_o year_n he_o be_v a_o great_a prince_n rule_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v serapis_n or_o osiris_n as_o the_o greek_n report_n and_o rule_v also_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n 1744_o 2241._o 4._o argus_n reign_v 70_o year_n 1709_o 2311._o 5._o criasus_n by_o other_o call_v p●irasus_n reign_v 54_o year_n 1639_o 2365._o 6._o phorbas_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1585._o 2400._o 7._o triopas_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1550_o 2446._o 8._o crotopus_n reign_v 21_o year_n 1504_o 2467._o 9_o sthenelus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1483_o his_o son_n gelanor_n succeed_v and_o be_v expel_v by_o danaus_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o v._o king_n call_v danaides_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2478._o 1._o danaus_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n by_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o argos_n and_o conquer_v
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2641._o perseus_n put_v his_o grandfather_n acrisius_n to_o death_n and_o remove_v the_o regal_a power_n from_o argos_n to_o mycenae_n from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v a_o republic_n but_o have_v a_o share_n in_o all_o the_o war_n of_o greece_n 1309_o chap._n ix_o athens_n athens_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o attica_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n cephissus_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o eminent_a province_n of_o all_o greece_n this_o city_n be_v consecrate_v to_o minerva_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o have_v be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o flourish_a city_n of_o the_o world_n cicero_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n be_v perfect_a master_n of_o politic_n religion_n and_o husbandry_n that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o law_n and_o equity_n and_o that_o they_o transmit_v these_o thing_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n nor_o be_v athens_n only_o the_o 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woman_n of_o quality_n name_v damaris_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v convert_v by_o paul_n preach_v the_o liceum_n be_v a_o college_n where_o aristotle_n teach_v his_o philosophy_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lycéan_a philosophy_n the_o academy_n be_v a_o fine_a house_n with_o garden_n and_o fountain_n where_o plato_n teach_v his_o philosophy_n this_o name_n of_o academy_n come_v from_o one_o academus_n a_o athenian_a who_o give_v that_o house_n to_o plato_n and_o hence_o those_o who_o be_v his_o disciple_n be_v call_v academic_n arcesilaus_n who_o come_v after_o plato_n be_v willing_a to_o reform_v some_o point_n of_o his_o doctrine_n found_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o second_o academy_n of_o which_o pericles_n the_o disciple_n of_o arcesilaus_n be_v the_o head_n arcesilaus_n teach_v that_o we_o can_v come_v to_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o that_o therefore_o we_o ought_v to_o suspend_v our_o judgement_n in_o all_o 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sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o xvii_o king_n last_v 488_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2394._o 1._o cecrops_n i._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v out_o of_o egypt_n bring_v in_o their_o god_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o call_v god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zeus_n or_o jupiter_n he_o found_v the_o kingdom_n of_o athens_n and_o reign_v about_o 50_o year_n pausanias_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o areopagus_n be_v found_v and_o that_o mars_n plead_v there_o first_o but_o other_o place_v it_o in_o demophoon_n reign_n about_o 380_o year_n late_a in_o cecrops_n reign_n deucalion_n king_n of_o thessaly_n live_v of_o who_o flood_n the_o poet_n make_v such_o large_a description_n 1556_o 2444._o 2._o cranaus_n reign_v 9_o year_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o amphictyon_n 1506_o 2453._o 3._o amphictyon_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n succeed_v cranaus_n set_v up_o the_o council_n of_o greece_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n 1497_o 2463._o 4._o ericthonius_n the_o son_n of_o vulcan_n expel_v amphictyon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 50_o year_n he_o invent_v chariot_n to_o ride_v in_o to_o hide_v his_o foot_n 1487_o 2513._o 5._o pandion_n i._n the_o son_n of_o ericthonius_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o philomela_n and_o progne_n the_o one_o as_o ovid_n relate_v be_v transform_v into_o a_o nightingale_n and_o the_o other_o into_o a_o swallow_n 1437_o 2554._o 6._o erecth●us_o the_o son_n of_o pandion_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 50_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o isthmian_a game_n be_v institute_v by_o glaucus_n the_o father_n of_o bellerophon_n eumolphus_n king_n of_o thrace_n aid_v the_o el●usians_n in_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n 1396_o 2603._o 7._o cecrops_n ii_o succeed_v his_o brother_n erectheus_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n 1347_o 2643._o 8._o pandion_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o erectheus_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n cecrops_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o olympic_a game_n be_v institute_v by_o pelops_n who_o reign_v in_o peloponesus_fw-la which_o country_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o he_o 1307_o 2668._o 9_o egeus_z the_o son_n of_o pandion_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 48_o year_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o athenian_n have_v a_o cruel_a war_n with_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n and_o be_v conquer_v by_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v 7_o child_n yearly_a to_o be_v devour_v by_o the_o minotaur_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o jason_n with_o his_o argonaut_n go_v in_o quest_n of_o the_o golden_a flcece_n and_o hercules_n renew_v the_o olympic_a game_n 1282_o 2716._o 10._o theseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n egeus_n and_o reign_v 30_o year_n he_o emulate_v hercules_n destroy_v the_o robber_n kill_v the_o minotaur_n assemble_v all_o the_o people_n of_o attica_n in_o athens_n settle_v the_o government_n rout_v the_o amazon_n assisted_z the_o lapithae_n against_o the_o centauri_n and_o take_v helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n by_o way_n of_o revenge_n take_v athens_n but_o use_v it_o kind_o 1234_o 2746._o 11._o mnestheus_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o erectheus_n expel_v theseus_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n 29_o year_n in_o his_o time_n troy_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o 10_o year_n be_v take_v by_o the_o greek_n 1204_o 2775._o 12._o demophoon_n the_o son_n of_o theseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 27_o year_n 1175_o 2802._o 13._o oxynthe_n succeed_v his_o father_n demophoon_n be_v reign_v 12_o year_n 1148_o 2814._o 14._o aphidas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n 1136_o 2815._o 15._o thymetes_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o 8_o year_n he_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o be_v afterward_o kill_v himself_o by_o his_o successor_n 1135_o 2823._o 16._o melanthius_n the_o son_n of_o andropompus_fw-la who_o reign_v 37_o year_n 1127_o 2860._o
17._o codrus_n succeed_v his_o father_n melanthius_n and_o reign_v 21_o year_n he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n lose_v his_o own_o life_n and_o by_o his_o death_n give_v they_o the_o victory_n for_o the_o oracle_n have_v predict_v that_o the_o party_n which_o lose_v their_o king_n shall_v gain_v the_o victory_n he_o disguise_v himself_o and_o secret_o get_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o he_o purposely_o provoke_v they_o and_o receive_v his_o death_n for_o his_o country_n sake_n his_o two_o son_n medon_n and_o nileus_n contest_v the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o athenian_n fear_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o have_v such_o another_o king_n as_o codrus_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n declare_v that_o jupiter_n be_v the_o only_a king_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n and_o establish_v perpetual_a archontes_n that_o be_v governor_n or_o magistrate_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n during_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o be_v only_o different_a from_o the_o king_n in_o name_n and_o be_v accountable_a to_o the_o people_n 1090_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o xiii_o perpetual_a archontes_n which_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 316_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2882._o 1._o medon_n the_o son_n of_o codrus_n govern_v athens_n 20_o year_n 1068_o 2902._o 2._o acastus_n govern_v 36_o year_n in_o his_o time_n happen_v the_o famous_a ionian_a expedition_n for_o the_o jonians_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o the_o dorian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o neleus_n and_o androclus_n son_n of_o codrus_n take_v ephesus_n and_o other_o place_n in_o asia_n minor_n and_o call_v that_o part_n of_o it_o jonia_n 1048_o 2939._o 3._o archippus_n govern_v 17_o year_n 1011_o 2956._o 4._o thersippus_n govern_v 42_o year_n 994_o 2998._o 5._o phorbas_n govern_v 31_o year_n 952_o 3029._o 6._o megacles_n govern_v 30_o year_n 921_o 3059._o 7._o diognetus_n govern_v 28_o year_n 891_o 3087._o 8._o phoreclus_fw-la govern_v 19_o year_n 863_o 3106._o 9_o ariphron_n govern_v 20_o year_n 844_o 3126_o 10._o thespieu_n govern_v 27_o year_n 824_o 3154._o 11._o agamestor_n govern_v 11_o year_n 796_o 3173._o 12._o aeschylus_n govern_v 23_o year_n 777_o 3174._o at_o this_o time_n be_v 407_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n and_o 777_o year_n before_o christ_n the_o olympiad_n begin_v each_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o prize_n which_o corebus_n the_o cook_n win_v in_o a_o race_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n here_o end_v the_o time_n which_o varro_n call_v fabulous_a because_o all_o that_o precede_v the_o first_o olympiad_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o great_a many_o fable_n and_o here_o begin_v the_o historical_a time_n because_o some_o ray_n of_o truth_n begin_v then_o to_o shine_v forth_o in_o history_n 3196._o 13._o alcmeon_n govern_v 2_o year_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o government_n of_o athens_n be_v commit_v to_o archontes_n or_o governor_n who_o rule_v only_o 10_o year_n 754_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o vii_o decennial_a archontes_n which_o last_v 70_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 1._o charops_n the_o son_n of_o aeschylus_n govern_v 10_o year_n 752_o 3208._o 2._o esimedes_n govern_v 10_o year_n 742_o 3218._o 3._o clidicus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 732_o 3228._o 4._o ●lippomanes_a govern_v 10_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o tear_v his_o daughter_n adulterer_n into_o piece_n with_o wild_a horse_n for_o which_o he_o be_v depose_v he_o accord_v to_o suidas_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o race_n of_o codru●_n 722_o 3238._o 5._o leocrates_n govern_v 10_o year_n 712_o 3248._o 6._o apsandrus_fw-la govern_v 10_o year_n 702_o 3258._o 7._o e●yxias_n govern_v 10_o year_n he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o decennial_n archontes_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o time_n from_o cecrops_n the_o first_o king_n of_o athens_n down_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n of_o eryxius_fw-la take_v up_o 874_o year_n after_o his_o government_n be_v expire_v democracy_n be_v establish_v in_o athens_n and_o the_o state_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o annual_a archontes_n 692_o sect._n 4._o the_o four_o state_n of_o athens_n under_o annual_a archontes_n which_o last_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 751_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3268._o creon_n be_v the_o first_o 682_o 3269._o next_o to_o he_o succeed_v tlesias_n 681_o instead_o of_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o name_n of_o these_o annual_a archontes_n which_o will_v be_v both_o a_o tedious_a and_o a_o useless_a undertake_n it_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o set_v down_o those_o particular_a event_n which_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n or_o misery_n of_o athens_n and_o these_o we_o will_v bring_v under_o their_o proper_a century_n without_o affix_v the_o time_n to_o every_o particular_a event_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v most_o remarkable_a year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3300._o in_o this_o century_n flourish_v the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n viz._n solon_n bias_n thales_n pittacus_n periander_n chilon_n and_o cleobolus_n beside_o these_o flourish_v anaximander_n the_o son_n of_o praxidamus_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o jonia_n pherecydes_n bion_n proconessus_fw-la epimenides_n anaximenes_n and_o several_a other_o the_o photian_o a_o people_n of_o jonia_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n and_o go_v and_o build_v marseilles_n within_o a_o while_n after_o pittacus_n of_o mytelene_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n be_v send_v by_o his_o countryman_n into_o troas_n to_o fight_v phrino_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o athenian_n but_o be_v conquer_v soon_o after_o periander_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o wise_a man_n of_o greece_n make_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o the_o mytelenian_o within_o this_o century_n cylon_n attempt_v to_o make_v himself_o king_n but_o fail_v of_o his_o aim_n flee_v with_o his_o accomplice_n to_o the_o altar_n who_o contrary_a to_o promise_n be_v all_o kill_v by_o megacles_n the_o archon_n of_o that_o year_n which_o cause_v great_a disturbance_n and_o faction_n to_o arise_v epimedides_n to_o free_v the_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n erect_v that_o famous_a altar_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n to_o the_o unknown_a god._n a_o second_o war_n happen_v with_o the_o megarense_n wherein_o salamis_n be_v recover_v 650_o 3384._o pisistratus_n descend_v from_o codrus_n become_v a_o tyrant_n of_o his_o country_n he_o win_v the_o poor_a sort_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n make_v himself_o king_n he_o be_v expel_v by_o megacles_n and_o lycurgus_n afterward_o send_v a_o counterfeit_a minerva_n in_o a_o chariot_n to_o admonish_v the_o people_n of_o athens_n to_o restore_v he_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o megacles_n be_v restore_v rule_v well_o for_o some_o time_n honour_a solon_n collect_v homer_n verse_n and_o put_v they_o in_o order_n build_v the_o first_o library_n in_o athens_n which_o xerxes_n afterward_o carry_v away_o he_o repudiate_v the_o daughter_n of_o megacles_n be_v again_o expel_v by_o he_o but_o return_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o people_n 566_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 39th_o olympiad_n anno_fw-la m._n 3330_o draco_n be_v archon_n and_o make_v such_o severe_a law_n that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o blood_n and_o 22_o year_n after_o solon_n rule_v who_o repeal_v these_o law_n and_o make_v many_o excellent_a alteration_n in_o the_o athenian_a government_n in_o this_o century_n thales_n of_o miletum_n die_v and_o anaximander_n his_o disciple_n be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o zodiac_n which_o his_o master_n can_v never_o find_v out_o 3400._o after_o pisistratus_n his_o son_n hipparchus_n succeed_v and_o after_o he_o his_o other_o son_n hippias_n hipparchus_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learned_a man_n but_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n kill_v he_o who_o be_v also_o kill_v themselves_o leaena_n the_o harlot_n bite_v off_o her_o tongue_n that_o she_o may_v not_o discover_v the_o accomplice_n hippias_n become_v at_o last_o very_o cruel_a for_o which_o he_o be_v banish_v athens_n upon_o this_o he_o flee_v to_o darius_n and_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o thought_n of_o conquer_a greece_n darius_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o the_o athenian_n that_o every_o time_n he_o sup_v he_o order_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o cry_v out_o here_o m●mento_fw-la atheniensium_fw-la pray_v sir_n do_v forget_v the_o athenian_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o hippias_n the_o persian_n do_v invade_v greece_n but_o be_v beat_v at_o marathon_n by_o miltiades_n where_o hippias_n be_v kill_v and_o when_o xerxes_n the_o son_n
by_o lysander_n the_o admiral_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n of_o which_o 10_o galley_n with_o much_o ado_n escape_v this_o engagement_n which_o happen_v near_o egos-potamos_a in_o the_o strait_o of_o the_o hellespont_n give_v lysander_n a_o opportunity_n of_o block_v up_o athens_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o he_o besiege_v so_o strait_o that_o he_o oblige_v it_o to_o surrender_v to_o he_o and_o then_o he_o set_v up_o 30_o tyrant_n to_o rule_v there_o and_o grant_v the_o athenian_n peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v demolish_v their_o wall_n within_o 10_o day_n whilst_o these_o tyrant_n have_v the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o and_o great_a outrage_n several_a of_o the_o citizen_n be_v banish_v and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v by_o they_o among_o the_o banish_a citizen_n be_v thrasybulus_n who_o fight_v in_o his_o country_n cause_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o only_a 30_o man_n first_o of_o all_o take_v the_o fort_n phylon_n in_o attica_n afterward_o his_o force_n increase_v he_o seize_v upon_o the_o pyreum_fw-la drive_v out_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n out_o of_o athens_n notwithstanding_o lysander_n come_v to_o their_o relief_n restore_v the_o city_n to_o its_o former_a constitution_n and_o cause_v a_o amnesty_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v say_v these_o tyrant_n in_o their_o short_a reign_n put_v 1400_o citizen_n to_o death_n among_o who_o the_o philosopher_n socrates_n be_v reckon_v and_o banish_v above_o 5000_o all_o for_o little_a or_o no_o cause_n canon_n and_o athenian_n who_o be_v general_n for_o the_o persian_n defeat_v agesilaus_n who_o have_v a_o while_n before_o rout_v the_o confederated_a army_n of_o the_o athenian_n corinthian_n and_o theban_n near_o cnidus_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n and_o with_o the_o spoil_n he_o take_v fortify_v athens_n the_o athenian_n perceive_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v still_o powerful_a by_o sea_n send_v thrasybulus_n with_o 40_o sail_n of_o ship_n against_o they_o he_o scour_v the_o sea_n take_v a_o great_a many_o prize_n and_o raise_v great_a contribution_n wherever_o he_o come_v at_o last_o in_o a_o city_n of_o asia_n minor_n he_o permit_v his_o army_n to_o live_v so_o licentious_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v so_o far_o provoke_v as_o to_o kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o by_o surprise_n in_o the_o night_n and_o behead_v th●asybulus_n himself_o iphicrates_n who_o succeed_v he_o as_o admiral_n of_o the_o navy_n surprise_v anaxibius_n the_o general_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n cut_v a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o force_n to_o piece_n and_o anaxibius_n himself_o fall_v in_o the_o engagement_n in_o this_o century_n epaminondas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o theban_n rout_v the_o spartan_n twice_o at_o leuctra_n and_o be_v at_o last_o kill_v himself_o at_o mantinaea_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o century_n philip_n of_o macedon_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n from_o who_o he_o take_v amphipolis_n and_o potidea_n and_o within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o demosthenes_n make_v his_o first_o oration_n against_o philip._n the_o learned_a man_n of_o most_o note_n who_o flourish_v in_o this_o century_n in_o greece_n be_v herodotus_n thucydides_n and_o xenophon_n historian_n euripides_n and_o sophocles_n tragedian_n aristophanes_n the_o comedian_n socrates_n plato_n and_o aristo●le_n philosopher_n demosthenes_n the_o athenian_a orator_n eudoxus_n the_o astronomer_n and_o diogenes_n the_o cynic_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3600._o just_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n begin_v the_o phocian_n or_o sacred_a war_n which_o last_v 10_o year_n this_o war_n be_v wage_v against_o the_o photian_o who_o have_v ●obbed_v apollo_n temple_n and_o the_o photian_o have_v for_o their_o general_n first_o philomelus_n and_o after_o he_o onomarchus_n philip_n of_o macedon_n have_v defeat_v the_o athenian_n at_o olynthus_n grant_v they_o peace_n within_o two_o year_n after_o he_o aid_v the_o theban_n and_o rout_v the_o phocian_o whereby_o he_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o sacred_a war._n after_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o athenian_n theban_n and_o phocian_o at_o cheronea_n he_o be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o persian_n but_o be_v kill_v before_o that_o expedition_n after_o his_o death_n alexander_n bring_v a_o army_n into_o greece_n where_o there_o happen_v some_o disturbance_n but_o be_v persuade_v by_o demades_n the_o orator_n he_o pardon_v the_o athenian_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o attalus_n against_o he_o in_o this_o century_n flourish_v epicurus_n who_o at_o 32_o year_n of_o age_n teach_v his_o philosophy_n at_o first_o at_o mytelene_n and_o afterward_o at_o lampsacus_n 350_o 3650._o about_o this_o time_n demetrius_n poliorcetes_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n by_o land_n and_o fit_v out_o 250_o sail_n of_o ship_n to_o sea_n and_o part_v from_o ephesus_n with_o a_o design_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n he_o retake_v athens_n and_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n and_o reduce_v the_o great_a part_n of_o greece_n under_o his_o sovereignty_n some_o time_n after_o the_o athenian_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o side_v with_o pyrrhus_n upon_o which_o he_o besiege_v athens_n but_o break_v up_o from_o before_o it_o be_v persuade_v thereunto_o by_o crates_n the_o philosopher_n 300_o in_o this_o century_n flourish_v aeschines_n lycurgus_n theophrastus_n euclid_n strato_n lamsocenus_fw-la callimachus_n zeno_n citticus_fw-la the_o stoic_a manetho_n theocritus_n berosus_n and_o several_a other_o 3700._o in_o this_o century_n there_o happen_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o athenian_n but_o little_a of_o moment_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o crave_v help_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n who_o war_v against_o they_o it_o be_v say_v they_o send_v another_o time_n three_o ambassador_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n to_o get_v off_o the_o fine_a of_o 500_o talent_n impose_v upon_o they_o for_o have_v pillage_v oropus_n those_o ambassador_n be_v three_o philosopher_n who_o flourish_v in_o this_o century_n viz._n carneades_n of_o cyrene_n the_o academic_a diogenes_n of_o babylon_n the_o stoic_a and_o critolaus_n the_o peripatetic_a it_o be_v observe_v that_o each_o of_o these_o philososopher_n have_v a_o quite_o different_a talon_n in_o oratory_n carneades_n express_v himself_o imperious_o vehement_o and_o rapid_o critolaus_n make_v a_o coherent_a even_o and_o methodised_a speech_n and_o diogenes_n in_o his_o harangue_n seem_v reserve_v modest_a and_o afraid_a to_o say_v too_o much_o this_o air_n of_o philosophy_n be_v a_o new_a thing_n there_o be_v very_o dazzle_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o youth_n be_v charm_v with_o the_o conversation_n of_o those_o philosopher_n be_v all_o for_o study_v that_o science_n but_o cato_n the_o censor_n who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o philosophy_n will_v soften_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v they_o less_o fit_a for_o war_n to_o which_o he_o design_v to_o discipline_n they_o dispatch_v these_o philosophical_a ambassador_n from_o rome_n and_o banish_v all_o philosopher_n out_o of_o that_o city_n 250_o in_o this_o century_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a philosopher_n there_o flourish_v in_o greece_n aratus_n archimedes_n the_o famous-mathematician_n theophanes_n lesbius_n and_o other_o 3800._o and_o now_o we_o shall_v conclude_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v on_o the_o state_n of_o athens_n since_o in_o this_o century_n it_o end_v and_o begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o roman_n of_o who_o government_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o treat_v more_o large_o hereafter_o 150_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o king_n of_o troy_n troy_n so_o famous_a for_o ten_o year_n siege_n and_o so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o homer_n and_o other_o poet_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v a_o city_n of_o asia_n minor_n in_o pbrygia_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n xanthus_n about_o a_o league_n from_o the_o egean_a sea_n found_v as_o some_o say_v by_z dardanus_z as_o other_o by_o tros_n it_o have_v no_o more_o than_o vii_o king_n under_o the_o last_o of_o which_o it_o be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o grecian_n 317_o year_n after_o its_o first_o sound_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2450._o 1._o about_o this_o time_n teucer_n reign_v over_o the_o trojan_n be_v their_o first_o king_n and_o reign_v 21_o year_n 1500_o 2471._o 2._o dardanus_z the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o electra_n teucer_n son-in-law_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 31_o year_n 1479_o 2502._o 3._o ericthonius_n reign_v about_o 65_o year_n 1448_o 2567._o 4._o tros_n the_o son_n of_o ericthonius_n and_o astyoche_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o build_v troy_n which_o he_o call_v troja_n after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o ilium_n after_o his_o son_n ilus_n name_n he_o war_v with_o tantalus_n and_o reign_v about_o 63_o year_n 1383_o 2630._o 5._o ilus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1320_o 2670._o 6._o
laomedon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n he_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o troy_n and_o the_o treasury_n of_o neptune_n and_o apollo_n and_o at_o last_o be_v kill_v by_o hercules_n 1280_o 2714._o 7._o priam_n succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 53_o year_n his_o son_n paris_n go_v into_o greece_n and_o bring_v thence_o by_o force_n the_o beautiful_a helena_n wife_n of_o menelaus_n upon_o this_o agamemnon_z brother_n to_o menelaus_n excite_v the_o greek_n to_o a_o confederacy_n to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n the_o grecian_n have_v make_v he_o their_o general_n march_v against_o troy_n which_o after_o a_o ten_o year_n siege_n they_o take_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2767_o before_o christ_n 1183_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n 407_o before_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 431._o 1183_o it_o be_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o account_n which_o the_o poet_n give_v we_o of_o the_o famous_a siege_n of_o troy_n be_v full_a of_o fabulous_a relation_n so_o that_o all_o they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o chief_a hero_n of_o this_o war_n such_o as_o achilles_n ajax_z ulysses_n hector_n aeneas_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o to_o be_v credit_v but_o the_o great_a part_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n and_o not_o as_o true_a history_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o spartan_n or_o lacedaemonian_n sparta_n or_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o laconia_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a republic_n of_o peloponnesus_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n eurotus_n it_o be_v the_o strong_a city_n in_o all_o greece_n tho'_o it_o have_v no_o fortification_n and_o defend_v its_o self_n without_o wall_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 800_o year_n against_o all_o its_o enemy_n author_n be_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n or_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n some_o say_v spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o amilcas_n other_o that_o sparta_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n lacedaemon_n found_v it_o some_o assert_v that_o spartus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o phoroneus_n king_n of_o argos_n and_o other_o that_o lelex_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o who_o it_o be_v call_v lelegia_fw-la it_o not_o receive_v the_o title_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la till_o in_fw-la lacedemon_n time_n who_o be_v its_o four_o king_n and_o there_o be_v other_o which_o affirm_v that_o cecrops_n the_o founder_n of_o athens_n be_v likewise_o the_o founder_n of_o sparta_n it_o be_v by_o all_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n more_o skilled_a in_o politic_n than_o the_o lacedaemonian_n we_o have_v one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o and_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v almost_o a_o prodigy_n viz._n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o government_n shall_v be_v under_o two_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o unite_v to_o each_o other_o in_o their_o interest_n as_o to_o last_v above_o 800_o year_n together_o under_o that_o form_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o after_o this_o government_n of_o two_o king_n cease_v both_o the_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v to_o decline_v as_o author_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o agree_v about_o the_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v found_v nor_o about_o the_o number_n of_o their_o first_o king_n all_o thing_n be_v so_o obscure_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n that_o chronology_n and_o history_n too_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o imperfect_a the_o famous_a usher_n pass_v by_o in_o his_o chronology_n all_o the_o first_o king_n as_o well_o as_o those_o call_v the_o heraclide_n think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v silent_a than_o to_o advance_v any_o thing_n on_o matter_n so_o uncertain_a yet_o since_o dr._n howell_n and_o other_o have_v give_v we_o the_o name_n of_o these_o king_n without_o mention_v the_o precise_a number_n of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o particular_a reign_n we_o shall_v consider_v lacedemonia_fw-la under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o fourteen_o king_n not_o much_o know_v last_v about_o 397_o year_n that_o be_v from_o lelex_n their_o first_o king_n to_o the_o heraclide_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o long_o each_o king_n live_v or_o reign_v we_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o their_o name_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2450._o 1500_o 1._o lelex_n 2._o miles_n 3._o eurotas_n 4._o lacedaemon_n who_o marry_v sparte_v the_o daughter_n of_o eurotas_n 5._o amyclas_n 6._o argalus_n 7._o cynortas_n 8._o oebalus_n 9_o hippocoon_n expel_v by_o 10._o tyndareus_n 11._o castor_n and_o pollux_n 12._o menelaus_n who_o marry_v helena_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o two_o former_a 2775._o 13._o orestes_n he_o kill_v his_o mother_n and_o aegystus_n king_n of_o argos_n rule_v over_o both_o the_o kingdom_n 70_o year_n 1175_o 2845._o 14._o tisamenus_n reign_v only_o two_o year_n 1105_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n call_v heraclide_n till_o such_o time_n as_o their_o power_n be_v moderate_v by_o the_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2847._o 1103._o they_o be_v call_v heraclide_n as_o descend_v from_o hercules_n for_o aristodemus_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n have_v two_o son_n namely_o eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n both_o which_o the_o spartan_n choose_v for_o their_o king_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o two_o royal_a family_n call_v eurysthenides_n and_o proclides_n who_o joint_o govern_v lacedemonia_fw-la for_o the_o space_n of_o 249_o year_n the_o king_n call_v eurysthenides_n 1._o eurysthenes_n reign_v 42_o year_n 2._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o eurysthenes_n succeed_v from_o he_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v call_v agidae_fw-la and_o that_o of_o eurysthenes_n be_v extinct_a he_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n 3._o echestratus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n 4._o labotas_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 5._o dor●ssus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v about_o 30_o year_n 6._o agesilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n doryssus_fw-la and_o reign_v about_o 44_o year_n 7._o archelaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n agesilaus_n and_o reign_v 60_o year_n the_o king_n call_v proclides_n 1._o procles_n 2._o soos_n the_o adopt_a son_n of_o procles_n 3._o eurypon_n the_o son_n of_o soos_n from_o who_o the_o follow_a king_n be_v call_v eurypontides_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o name_n of_o proclides_n 4._o prytanis_n succeed_v his_o father_n eurypon_n 5._o eunomus_n succeed_v his_o father_n prytanis_n 6._o polydectes_n succeed_v his_o father_n eunomus_n 7._o charilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n polydectes_n he_o be_v the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o polydectes_n and_o reign_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o famous_a legislator_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n lycurgus_n be_v son_n to_o eunomus_n the_o brother_n of_o polydectes_n and_o uncle_n to_o charilaus_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o he_o make_v law_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o such_o king_n who_o power_n be_v restrain_v by_o 28_o gerontes_n or_o senator_n who_o lycurgus_n institute_v year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3096._o 854._o this_o state_n last_v 130_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3198_o at_o which_o time_n the_o epheri_n be_v set_v up_o 8._o teleclus_n the_o son_n of_o archelaus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o messenian_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 9_o alcamenes_n succeed_v his_o father_n teleclus_n and_o reign_v 37_o year_n 10._o polydorus_n succeed_v and_o be_v kill_v by_o polemarchus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la be_v set_v up_o to_o bridle_n the_o king_n and_o senate_n five_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_o make_v and_o tho'_o the_o first_o be_v only_o name_v and_o the_o other_o style_v eponymous_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o five_o of_o equal_a power_n 8._o nicander_n succeed_v his_o father_n charilaus_n and_o reign_v 39_o year_n 9_o theopompus_n the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o succeed_v be_v unlimited_a till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3447._o sect._n iu._n the_o four_o state_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la under_o the_o king_n with_o the_o five_o ephori_fw-la or_o inspector_n institute_v by_o theopompus_n 130_o year_n after_o lycurgus_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 752._o this_o state_n last_v about_o 532_o year_n viz._n down_o to_o such_o time_n as_o cleomenes_n be_v defeat_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n 11._o eurycrates_n i._n the_o son_n of_o polydorus_n 12._o anaxander_n the_o son_n of_o eurycrates_n 13._o eurycrates_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o anaxander_n 10._o zeuxidamus_n grandson_n to_o theopompus_n 11._o anaxidamus_n his_o son_n 12._o archidamus_n the_o son_n of_o anaxidamus_n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o
take_v on_o both_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v 20._o pausanias_n the_o son_n of_o plistoanax_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 14_o year_n and_o then_o be_v banish_v 18._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n it_o be_v he_o who_o break_v the_o truce_n with_o the_o athenian_n of_o this_o peloponnesian_a war_n there_o have_v be_v already_o sufficient_a say_v both_o in_o this_o place_n and_o in_o the_o chapter_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o athenian_n it_o be_v there_o mention_v that_o mindarus_n be_v defeat_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v refuse_v they_o and_o that_o at_o last_o lysander_n the_o lacedaemonian_a worsted_n the_o athenian_n take_v athens_n and_o place_v his_o governor_n there_o so_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o here_o add_v any_o thing_n far_o about_o it_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3555._o 21._o agesipolis_n the_o son_n of_o pausanias_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 13_o year_n aristodemus_n be_v his_o governor_n 395_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3547._o 19_o agesilaus_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n be_v set_v up_o by_o lysander_n and_o reign_v 41_o year_n 403_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o king_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o nepheretes_n king_n of_o egypt_n for_o a_o supply_n he_o grant_v they_o 100_o galley_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o corn._n agesilaus_n one_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n surprise_a tissaphernes_n the_o general_n of_o the_o persian_n fall_v upon_o and_o defeat_v he_o near_o sardes_n after_o this_o he_o take_v a_o great_a many_o town_n and_o strike_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o the_o persian_n that_o they_o think_v their_o empire_n be_v then_o totter_v but_o to_o divert_v the_o storm_n by_o their_o gold_n they_o corrupt_v several_a of_o the_o grecian_a state_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v thebes_n and_o attica_n upon_o this_o agesilaus_n be_v recall_v and_o at_o his_o return_n defeat_v the_o confederated_a army_n of_o boeotian_n athenian_n argive_n corinthian_n etc._n etc._n near_o cheron●a_n but_o the_o athenian_n be_v at_o first_o master_n by_o sea_n cannon_n the_o athenian_a admiral_n defeat_v the_o lacedaemonian_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pysander_n near_o cnidus_n the_o lacedaemonian_n see_v they_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o at_o sea_n dispatch_v teleutias_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o 12_o ship_n more_o teleutias_n make_v rhodes_n take_v 10_o ship_n from_o the_o athenian_n command_v by_o philocrates_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o lacedaemonian_n begin_v again_o to_o be_v formidable_a by_o sea_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3568._o 22._o cleombrotus_n the_o brother_n of_o agesipolis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 382_o  _fw-fr about_o this_o time_n the_o lacedaemonian_n think_v it_o adviseable_a to_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o athens_n the_o peace_n be_v no_o soon_o conclude_v but_o they_o set_v upon_o chastize_v their_o ally_n which_o have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n associate_v with_o their_o enemy_n they_o force_v the_o mantinean_n to_o demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o their_o city_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o village_n and_o the_o philiasians_n to_o receive_v those_o who_o they_o have_v banish_v home_o again_o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n think_v the_o grecian_n may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o he_o in_o his_o intend_a expedition_n against_o the_o egyptian_n offer_a peace_n to_o they_o which_o tho'_o at_o first_o be_v refuse_v by_o some_o yet_o at_o length_n be_v accept_v by_o all_o the_o state_n except_o the_o theban_n who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n of_o greece_n upon_o this_o cleombrotus_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n invade_v beotia_n but_o be_v defeat_v and_o kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o leuctra_n by_o the_o theban_n under_o the_o command_n of_o epaminondas_n this_o battle_n happen_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 102_o d_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3579_o before_o christ_n 371._o ariobarzanes_n the_o general_n of_o artaxerxes_n send_v philiscus_n into_o greece_n to_o make_v up_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o theban_n and_o lacedaemonian_n their_o deputy_n meet_v at_o delphos_n but_o no_o accommodation_n can_v be_v make_v between_o they_o because_o the_o theban_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o messina_n shall_v be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n upon_o this_o philiscus_n declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o grant_v they_o supply_n within_o a_o while_n after_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o cleomenes_n ii_o they_o have_v another_o engagement_n at_o mantinaea_n wherein_o epaminondas_n be_v mortal_o wound_v but_o yet_o defeat_v the_o spartan_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3579._o 23._o agesipolis_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o cleombrotus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v only_o 2_o year_n 371_o 3581._o 24._o cleomenes_z ii_o how_o long_o he_o reign_v be_v uncertain_a 369_o 25._o acrotatus_n i._n 3611._o 26._o aretas_n the_o son_n of_o acrotatus_n reign_v 44_o year_n 339_o 3655._o 27._o acrotatus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o aretas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 15_o year_n 295_o 3670._o 28._o leonidas_n ii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 17_o year_n 280_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3588._o 20._o archidamus_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o agesilaus_n reign_v 23_o year_n 362_o 3611._o 21._o agis_n the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n reign_v about_o 9_o year_n 339_o 3620._o 22._o eudamidas_n i._o son_n of_o archidamus_n and_o brother_n to_o agis_n succeed_v 330_o 23._o archidamus_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o eudamidas_n succeed_v his_o father_n 24._o eudamide_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o archidamus_n 25._o agis_n iii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v ..._o year_n leonidas_n within_o a_o while_n get_v the_o sole_a power_n into_o his_o hand_n for_o agis_n be_v desirous_a to_o reform_v the_o state_n and_o restore_v the_o law_n of_o ly●urgus_n be_v strangle_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la 3687._o 29._o cleombrotus_n son-in-law_n to_o leonidas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 25_o year_n 263_o 3712._o 30._o cleomenes_z iii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v about_o 18_o year_n he_o poison_v euridamas_n and_o put_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n epiclidas_n a_o descendant_n of_o eurysthenes_n 238_o 26._o eurydamus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o agis_n be_v poison_v by_o cleomenes_n 27._o epiclidas_n the_o son_n of_o leonidas_n set_v up_o by_o cleomenes_n this_o cleomenes_n destroy_v the_o ephori_fw-la put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o power_n and_o restore_v the_o discipline_n institute_v by_o lycurgus_n he_o afterward_o war_v against_o the_o achean_o take_v from_o they_o argos_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o peloponnesus_n afterward_o he_o be_v rout_v by_o antigonus_n king_n of_o macedon_n and_o flee_v into_o egypt_n where_o he_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n but_o barbarous_o kill_v by_o ptolemy_n philopator_n and_o thus_o with_o he_o end_v the_o grandeur_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la after_o it_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n and_o be_v the_o envy_n as_o well_o as_o glory_n of_o all_o greece_n three_o tyrant_n afterward_o rule_v but_o come_v all_o to_o untimely_a death_n after_o they_o history_n be_v silent_a as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o at_o last_o it_o become_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o greece_n part_n of_o the_o roman_a monarcby_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v at_o large_a chap._n xii_o of_o corinth_n corinth_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a city_n of_o all_o greece_n it_o be_v situate_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o isthmus_n where_o the_o egean_a and_o ionian_a sea_n meet_v lie_v about_o 40_o league_n from_o pat●as_n 25_o from_o athens_n 40_o from_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o 12_o or_o 13_o from_o argos_n it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o fort_n call_v acro_fw-la corinthos_fw-la which_o be_v raise_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n where_o be_v very_o even_a ground_n and_o which_o be_v encompass_v by_o very_o strong_a wall_n within_o this_o fort_n be_v a_o great_a many_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a and_o fair_a water_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o pyrenian_a fountain_n celebrate_v by_o homer_n in_o his_o odysseis_n the_o si●uation_n of_o this_o fort_n be_v so_o advantageous_a that_o cicero_n st●led_v it_o greciae_fw-la oculus_fw-la i._n e._n the_o eye_n of_o greece_n he_o withal_o add_v that_o corinth_n compose_v the_o beauty_n and_o lustre_n thereof_o a●d_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o city_n which_o the_o roman_n will_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o great_a empire_n in_o this_o city_n st._n paul_n sojourn_v 18_o month_n in_o which_o time_n he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n wi●h_v good_a success_n and_o afterward_o write_v to_o they_o two_o excellent_a epistle_n which_o be_v
among_o the_o canonical_a write_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o city_n be_v at_o first_o call_v ephyra_n afterward_o heliopolis_n i._n e._n the_o city_n of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o its_o painter_n architect_n and_o carver_n and_o be_v build_v by_o sis●phus_n corinth_n in_o the_o several_a risk_n of_o fortune_n which_o it_o have_v run_v have_v appear_v to_o the_o world_n under_o vi_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o the_o race_n of_o sisyphus_n of_o which_o there_o be_v x._o king_n which_o last_v 269_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2543._o 1._o sisyphus_n the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o as_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o endless_a labour_n or_o roll_v a_o stone_n up_o a_o hill_n which_o no_o soon_o be_v at_o the_o top_n but_o roll_v down_o again_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o renew_v his_o labour_n 2._o glaucus_n the_o first_o instituter_n of_o the_o ishmian_a game_n 3._o bellerophon_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n flee_v to_o argos_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o king_n pretus_n but_o it_o seem_v sthenobea_n the_o queen_n of_o argos_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o bellerophon_n tempt_v he_o to_o lie_v with_o she_o but_o upon_o his_o refusal_n accuse_v he_o of_o tempt_v to_o violate_v her_o chastity_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o the_o story_n of_o joseph_n and_o his_o egyptian_a mistress_n upon_o this_o pretus_n be_v offend_v send_v he_o into_o lycia_n to_o his_o father-in-law_n jolas_n with_o order_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o jolas_n after_o several_a trial_n of_o his_o valour_n so_o admire_v he_o that_o he_o not_o only_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o marry_v he_o to_o his_o daughter_n philonoe_n 4._o orynthion_n 5._o phocus_n 6._o thoas_n 7._o demoph●on_n 8._o propodas_n 9_o doridas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n and_o 10._o hyanthidas_n both_o son_n of_o propodas_n under_o these_o two_o last_o king_n the_o heraclide_n fall_v into_o peloponnesus_n and_o become_v master_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o history_n be_v so_o obscure_a about_o these_o first_o king_n that_o the_o exact_a time_n and_o duration_n of_o each_o reign_n can_v be_v set_v down_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o iu_o king_n call_v heraclide_n which_o last_v 144_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2812._o 1._o aletes_n the_o son_n of_o hippota●_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n who_o be_v nephew_n to_o hercules_n he_o reign_v 38_o year_n 1138_o 2850._o 2._o ixion_n reign_v 34_o year_n 1100_o 2884._o 3._o agelaus_n reign_v 37_o year_n 1066_o 2921._o 4._o prymnis_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1029_o sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o corinth_n under_o viii_o king_n call_v bacchides_n which_o last_v 215_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2956._o 1._o bacchis_n reign_v 35_o year_n 994_o 2991._o 2._o agelaus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 959_o 3021._o 3._o eudemus_n reign_v 25_o year_n 929_o 3046._o 4._o aristodemus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 904_o 3081._o 5._o agemon_n reign_v 16_o year_n 869_o 3098._o 6._o alexander_n reign_v 39_o year_n 852_o 3137._o 7._o telste_n reign_v 34_o year_n 813_o 3171._o 8._o aristomenes_n or_o automenes_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n 779_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3172._o the_o four_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o annual_a magistrate_n which_o last_v 121_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3172_o to_o the_o year_n 3293._o at_o this_o time_n the_o government_n be_v change_v into_o aristocracy_n for_o 200_o of_o the_o bacchides_n rule_v in_o common_a and_o only_o create_v a_o prytanis_n every_o year_n from_o among_o themselves_o till_o at_o last_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o cypselus_n and_o periander_n who_o reign_v about_o 73_o year_n 778_o sect._n v._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3245._o the_o five_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v that_o of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o this_o mean_v it_o become_v a_o free_a republic_n and_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o war_n carry_v on_o by_o the_o grecian_n against_o the_o persian_n and_o in_o the_o war_n between_o the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v this_o state_n last_v about_o 439_o year_n sect._n vi._n the_o six_o state_n of_o corinth_n be_v under_o the_o roman_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o mycenian_o mycene_n be_v a_o city_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la situate_v between_o argos_n and_o corinth_n it_o be_v found_v by_o lacedaemon_n the_o son_n of_o semelé_n but_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mycenae_n be_v found_v by_o perseus_n the_o son_n of_o danae_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v by_o a_o accident_n his_o grandfather_n acrisius_n king_n of_o argos_n so_o that_o this_o state_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o only_a as_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o argos_n the_o regal_a authority_n be_v translate_v thence_o by_o perseus_n to_o mycenae_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2641_o before_o christ_n 1309._o this_o kingdom_n or_o state_n last_v 218_o year_n under_o vii_o king_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2641._o 1._o perseus_n reign_v about_o 57_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n he_o do_v many_o great_a exploit_n among_o the_o rest_n overcome_v the_o gorgon_n three_o sea-monster_n 1309_o 2708._o 2._o sthenelus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 8_o year_n 1242_o 2716._o 3._o euristeus_n succeed_v his_o father_n sthenelus_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n in_o his_o time_n live_v hercules_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o alcmene_n who_o by_o euristeus_n be_v enjoin_v to_o destroy_v divers_a monster_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v have_v be_v kill_v by_o they_o but_o he_o always_o return_v home_o conqueror_n which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o story_n of_o the_o twelve_o labour_n of_o hercules_n euristeus_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o this_o hero_n make_v war_n against_o the_o herac●idae_n wherein_o he_o and_o all_o his_o son_n be_v kill_v 1234_o 2759._o 4._o atreus_n and_o thyestes_n the_o son_n of_o pelops_n and_o grandson_n of_o tantalus_n reign_v conjunct_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o year_n they_o have_v another_o brother_n name_v plisthenes_n who_o die_v whilst_o young_a and_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o two_o son_n agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n to_o his_o brother_n atreus_n he_o marry_v aerope_n the_o mother_n of_o these_o child_n and_o daughter_n to_o minos_n with_o who_o thyestes_n be_v catch_v in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n atreus_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o first_o banish_v his_o brother_n than_o recall_v he_o within_o a_o while_n after_o and_o have_v kill_v his_o son_n dress_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o up_o to_o he_o to_o be_v eat_v hence_o arise_v the_o proverb_n of_o thyestes_n supper_n 1191_o atreus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euristeus_n become_v master_n of_o all_o peloponnesus_n and_o put_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o flight_n 2767._o 5._o agamemnon_n reign_v 15_o year_n he_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o trojan_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n menelaus_n after_o troy_n be_v take_v he_o return_v home_o but_o be_v there_o immediate_o kill_v by_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o wife_n clytaemnestra_n who_o live_v in_o adultery_n with_o aegysthus_n 1183_o 2782._o 6._o aegysthus_n the_o son_n of_o thyestes_n bear_v in_o incest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agamemnon_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 7_o year_n 1168_o 2789._o 7._o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o agamemnon_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n upon_o aegysthus_n and_o his_o own_o mother_n clytaemnestra_n who_o he_o slay_v after_o which_o he_o run_v mad_a but_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o sense_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o diana_n in_o taurica_n he_o reign_v 70_o year_n over_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o mycenae_n 1161_o 2859._o orestes_n leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o viz._n tisamenes_n and_o penthilus_n who_o be_v dethrone_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la as_o they_o be_v return_v to_o peloponnesus_n 1091_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o theban_n boeotia_n one_o of_o the_o state_n of_o greece_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o phocis_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o eubean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o locris_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o attica_n and_o megaris_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o country_n be_v thebes_n but_o who_o build_v it_o be_v uncertain_a calydnus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v first_o in_o that_o place_n after_o he_o ogyges_n but_o last_o cadmus_n but_o since_o the_o account_n of_o the_o theban_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o cadmus_n be_v very_o obscure_a we_o shall_v pass_v that_o
by_o and_o begin_v our_o account_n with_o he_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2525._o the_o state_n of_o the_o theban_n under_o fourteen_o king_n which_o last_v 295_o year_n 1425_o 1._o cadmus_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o theban_n the_o grecian_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o agenor_n who_o send_v he_o and_o his_o other_o two_o brother_n in_o quest_n of_o their_o sister_n europa_n who_o jupiter_n have_v ravish_v forbid_v they_o to_o return_v unless_o they_o bring_v their_o sister_n with_o they_o that_o cadmus_n at_o last_o after_o many_o fruitless_a journey_n come_v into_o boeotia_n where_o despair_v of_o ever_o meet_v with_o his_o sister_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o oracle_n he_o build_v or_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a repair_v thebes_n and_o add_v a_o fort_n to_o it_o which_o from_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cadmean_a fort_n that_o he_o marry_v harmonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o mars_n and_o venus_n of_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v polydorus_n and_o four_o daughter_n semele_n ino_n autonoe_n and_o aga●e_v that_o he_o at_o last_o war_v against_o the_o illyrian_n conquer_v and_o reign_v over_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o son_n polydorus_n this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o the_o grecian_n give_v we_o of_o cadmus_n but_o tho'_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n yet_o the_o sidonian_n his_o countryman_n deny_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o this_o cadmus_n be_v only_o the_o king_n cook_n and_o that_o he_o run_v away_o with_o a_o certain_a musick-girl_n call_v harmonia_n his_o come_n into_o greece_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o joshua_n govern_v israel_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o just_o suppose_v that_o he_o carry_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o joshua_n have_v expel_v into_o greece_n whether_o this_o or_o the_o other_o account_n be_v true_a we_o shall_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o determine_v tho'_o upon_o very_o weighty_a reason_n the_o latter_a seem_v to_o be_v most_o probable_a however_o most_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o man_n who_o first_o bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n from_o phenicia_n 2._o polydorus_n succee_v his_o father_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n labdacus_n who_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n 3._o labdacus_n succeed_v in_o his_o time_n epopeus_n the_o king_n of_o sicyonia_n ravish_v antiope_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n upon_o which_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o wherein_o they_o both_o die_v of_o their_o wound_n which_o they_o receive_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o nycteus_n his_o brother_n lycus_n be_v make_v labdacus_n governor_n who_o administer_v the_o government_n so_o faithful_o that_o labdacus_n upon_o his_o death_n commit_v his_o infant_n son_n laius_n to_o his_o care_n 4._o laiùs_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o reign_n his_o governor_n 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jocasta_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n both_o which_o he_o do_v ignorant_o at_o last_o a_o full_a discovery_n be_v make_v both_o of_o the_o murder_n and_o the_o incest_n of_o oedipus_n upon_o which_o jocasta_n hang_v herself_o and_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o son_n send_v to_o athens_n and_o there_o die_v with_o king_n theseus_n 7._o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o two_o son_n of_o oedipus_n agree_v to_o reign_v alternate_o but_o eteocles_n be_v once_o upon_o the_o throne_n will_v not_o let_v his_o brother_n have_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o government_n upon_o this_o polynices_n make_v his_o application_n to_o adrastus_n king_n of_o sicyon_n his_o father-in-law_n adrastus_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o thebes_n after_o many_o dubious_a skirmish_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o two_o brother_n shall_v determine_v the_o quarrel_n by_o fight_v a_o single_a duel_n they_o according_o fight_v and_o kill_v each_o other_o but_o do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o contest_v for_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n follow_v wherein_o the_o soldier_n of_o adrastus_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o himself_o rid_v away_o full_a speed_n for_o his_o life_n 8._o laodamas_n the_o son_n of_o eteocles_n succeed_v but_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocasta_n be_v his_o governor_n within_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o son_n of_o those_o who_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o last_o battle_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o theban_n raise_v another_o war_n wherein_o thebes_n and_o laodamas_n be_v take_v 9_o thersander_n the_o son_n of_o polynices_n set_v up_o by_o the_o victor_n who_o lead_v the_o beotian_o against_o troy_n be_v slay_v by_o telephus_n in_o mysia_n 10._o pencleus_fw-la make_v king_n by_o the_o beotian_o but_o engage_v with_o euryphilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o telephus_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 11._o tisamenus_n the_o son_n of_o thersander_n succeed_v 12._o damasicthon_n the_o son_n of_o opheta_n and_o nephew_n to_o pencleus_fw-la 13._o ptolemeus_n succeed_v 14._o xanthus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o thebes_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o duel_n by_o melanthus_n the_o messenian_a with_o he_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2820_o before_o christ_n 1130._o but_o still_o the_o theban_n have_v a_o great_a share_n both_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a war_n with_o which_o greece_n be_v engage_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v give_v of_o athens_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n or_o macedon_n so_o call_v from_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o jupiter_n and_o aethra_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n
by_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o egean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o upper_a moesia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o epirus_n achaia_n and_o thessaly_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3137_o under_o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n and_o last_v 645_o year_n till_o it_o become_v at_o last_o a_o roman_a province_n we_o may_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o three_o distinct_a state_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xx._n king_n of_o which_o philip_z the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v the_o last_o which_o last_v 477_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3137._o 1._o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n found_v this_o monarchy_n and_o reign_v 28_o year_n 813_o 3165._o 2._o cenus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 785_o 3177._o 3._o thurimos_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 773_o 3215._o 4._o perdiccas_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 51_o year_n it_o seem_v he_o show_v the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v bury_v 735_o 3266._o 5._o argeus_n the_o son_n of_o perdiccas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 684_o 3304._o 6._o philip_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n argeus_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 646_o 3342._o 7._o aeropus_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n reign_v 26_o year_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o his_o cradle_n against_o the_o illyrian_n who_o thereupon_o be_v rout_v 608_o 3368._o 8._o alcetas_n succeed_v his_o father_n aeropus_n and_o reign_v 29_o year_n 582_o 3397._o 9_o amyntas_n i._o the_o son_n of_o alcetas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 50_o year_n 553_o 3447._o 10._o alexander_n i._o surname_v the_o rich_a succeed_v his_o father_n amyntas_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n he_o slay_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n who_o will_v have_v abuse_v the_o macedonian_a lady_n send_v two_o image_n of_o massy_a gold_n to_o delphos_n and_o elis_n and_o will_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o persian_n but_o discover_v all_o their_o plot_n against_o greece_n 503_o 3490._o 11._o perdiceas_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o alexander_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 28_o year_n 460_o 3518._o 12._o perdiceas_fw-la iii_o succeed_v but_o reign_v a_o short_a time_n be_v kill_v by_o 432_o 13._o archelan_n his_o bastard_n brother_n who_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 24_o year_n 3542._o 14._o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o archelans_n succeed_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tutelage_n of_o eropus_n who_o kill_v he_o and_o succeed_v 408_o 15._o eropus_n the_o governor_n of_o orestes_n reign_v about_o 6_o year_n 3548._o 16._o pausanias_n the_o son_n of_o eropus_n reign_v only_o one_o year_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o 402_o 3549._o 17._o amyntas_n ii_o the_o husband_n of_o eurydice_n who_o ascend_v the_o throne_n and_o reign_v 24_o year_n but_o have_v a_o troublesome_a time_n on_o it_o 401_o 3573._o 18._o alexander_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n amyntas_n and_o reign_v only_o one_o year_n he_o sue_v for_o peace_n from_o the_o illyrian_n and_o send_v they_o his_o brother_n philip_n as_o a_o hostage_n who_o be_v by_o they_o send_v to_o the_o theban_n 377_o 3574._o ptolemy_n alorites_n usurp_v the_o throne_n but_o be_v kill_v by_o perdiccas_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 3_o year_n 376_o 3577._o 19_o perdiccas_n iv._o govern_v macedon_n 5_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o illyrian_n leave_v his_o son_n very_o young_a whereupon_o the_o macedonian_n make_v his_o brother_n philip_n ii_o king_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o his_o death_n 373_o 3588._o 20._o philip_n ii_o ascend_v the_o throne_n with_o a_o great_a many_o good_a qualification_n he_o be_v courageous_a and_o prudent_a and_o when_o he_o be_v hostage_n at_o thebes_n he_o dwell_v with_o epaminondas_n a_o great_a philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a general_n his_o conversation_n with_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a use_n to_o he_o as_o appear_v afterward_o in_o the_o whole_a sequel_n of_o his_o life_n and_o it_o may_v be_v very_o just_o affirm_v that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n the_o greatness_n of_o alexander_n and_o perhaps_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o instruction_n which_o philip_n learn_v from_o epaminondas_n he_o reign_v 26_o year_n 362_o this_o king_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o strong_a but_o subdue_v the_o weak_a country_n such_o as_o the_o athenian_n pannonian_n and_o illyrian_n he_o set_v all_o greece_n into_o flame_n and_o take_v a_o opportunity_n from_o their_o division_n of_o become_v their_o master_n 3595._o this_o year_n alexander_n be_v bear_v at_o the_o city_n pella_n some_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o on_o this_o very_a day_n philip_n receive_v these_o three_o extraordinary_a piece_n of_o news_n 1._o that_o parmenio_n have_v defeat_v the_o illyrian_n 2._o that_o he_o have_v win_v the_o prize_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o 3._o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bring_v into_o the_o world_n but_o the_o learned_a critic_n have_v discover_v that_o these_o event_n be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n what_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v that_o on_o the_o birthday_n of_o alexander_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o villainous_a incendiary_n who_o be_v willing_a by_o this_o act_n to_o render_v his_o name_n famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a to_o posterity_n great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o smother_v his_o name_n but_o theopompus_n in_o his_o history_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v call_v erostratus_n 355_o 3605._o this_o year_n philip_n besiege_v perinthus_n a_o town_n in_o thrace_n but_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o king_n philip_n succour_v the_o perinthian_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o philip_n to_o think_v of_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o athenian_n and_o defeat_v they_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o cheronea_n where_o his_o son_n alexander_n about_o 18_o year_n old_a signalise_v himself_o at_o last_o have_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n against_o persia_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o his_o daughter_n wedding_n by_o pausanias_n a_o young_a macedonian_a to_o who_o he_o have_v refuse_v justice_n 345_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o alexander_n the_o great_a last_v only_o 13_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ_n 3614._o alexander_n the_o great_a raise_v macedon_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o grandeur_n for_o at_o last_o this_o mighty_a conqueror_n within_o 12_o or_o 13_o year_n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o far_o into_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o macedon_n may_v then_o very_o just_o have_v be_v style_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o danube_n and_o the_o black_a sea_n bound_v his_o conquest_n northward_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n the_o indian_a sea_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n bound_v they_o on_o the_o east_n and_o cyrene_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o cyreniacum_fw-la or_o pentapolis_n in_o africa_n bound_v they_o southward_o all_o this_o large_a tract_n of_o country_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n but_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n chap._n 4._o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o or_o our_o reader_n with_o any_o repetition_n 336_o after_o alexander_n death_n at_o babylon_n there_o happen_v a_o long_o contest_v between_o the_o commander_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o salute_v arideus_n king_n this_o arideus_n be_v alexander_n base_a brother_n who_o king_n philip_n have_v by_o a_o comedian_n name_v philinna_n sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xvii_o king_n last_v 155_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3627._o 1._o arideus_n be_v only_o a_o titular_a king_n all_o his_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o four_o governor_n or_o tutor_n viz._n perdiccas_n python_n antipater_n and_o polysperchon_n when_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o philip_n arideus_n and_o reign_v only_o 6_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n for_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o his_o wife_n eurydice_n by_o the_o order_n of_o olympias_n alexander_n mother_n upon_o her_o return_n into_o macedon_n 323_o 3633._o 2._o cassaneder_fw-mi succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n he_o return_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n from_o peloponnesus_n besiege_v the_o queen_n olympias_n in_o pydna_n force_v she_o to_o surrender_v and_o put_v she_o to_o death_n afterward_o he_o marry_v thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o make_v young_a alexander_n the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o his_o mother_n roxana_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o amphipolis_n within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o league_n
people_n that_o they_o make_v he_o king_n 242_o 3718._o 15._o antigonus_n doson_n the_o governor_n of_o philip_n reign_v 12_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o city_n of_o greece_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o tyranny_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a be_v a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o achean_o and_o free_v athens_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o etolian_o envy_v their_o success_n join_v in_o a_o war_n with_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n against_o they_o upon_o which_o the_o achean_o find_v themselves_o unable_a to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o power_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o antigonus_n doson_n who_o repel_v cleomenes_n and_o give_v he_o so_o great_a a_o defeat_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v from_o sparta_n to_o alexandria_n antigonus_n use_v the_o spartan_n extreme_a kind_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o privilege_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n he_o be_v force_v to_o march_v back_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o macedon_n which_o the_o illyrian_n have_v invade_v he_o defeat_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n but_o strain_v his_o voice_n too_o much_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o burst_v a_o vein_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o a_o consumption_n 232_o 3730._o 16._o philip_n iu._n the_o son_n of_o demetrius_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o which_o devolve_v to_o he_o by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o governor_n and_o father-in-law_n antigonus_n and_o reign_v 42_o year_n 220_o this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a martial_a prince_n war_v against_o the_o etolian_o and_o defeat_v they_o several_a time_n he_o be_v so_o far_o puff_v up_o by_o the_o success_n he_o meet_v with_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o become_a universal_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o be_v for_o push_v his_o conquest_n to_o the_o very_a wall_n 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great_a account_n and_o where_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lydian_n usual_o keep_v their_o court._n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o pactolus_n near_o the_o mountain_n of_o tivoli_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n in_o the_o world_n tho'_o lydia_n have_v be_v a_o state_n expose_v to_o various_a turn_v of_o fortune_n yet_o history_n afford_v we_o but_o little_a light_n therein_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n have_v xxii_o king_n who_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n but_o of_o these_o we_o have_v no_o account_n except_o of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o last_o after_o they_o till_o croesus_n the_o last_o of_o their_o king_n be_v five_o more_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2733._o 1._o argon_fw-la or_o agron_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n or_o according_a to_o other_o the_o son_n of_o alceus_n reign_v first_o at_o sardes_n but_o of_o xvii_o of_o his_o descendant_n we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n 1217_o 3150._o 19_o adrysus_fw-la reign_v 45_o year_n he_o be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n 800_o 3395._o 20._o alyattes_n i._o reign_v 14_o year_n 755_o 3209._o 21._o meles_n reign_v 12_o year_n 741_o 3221._o 22._o candaules_n or_o mirsilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o mirsus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n reign_v 17_o year_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o gyges_n with_o who_o he_o see_v his_o wife_n too_o familiar_a 729_o 3238._o 23._o gyges_n have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n send_v large_a present_n to_o delphos_n attack_v miletum_n and_o smyrna_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o colophon_n by_o storm_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lydia_n be_v translate_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la to_o the_o mermnade_n in_o who_o family_n it_o last_v the_o space_n of_o 170_o year_n of_o which_o gyges_n reign_v 38._o this_o gyges_n be_v at_o first_o a_o slave_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n herd_n from_o whence_o he_o rise_v up_o at_o last_o to_o be_v king_n 712_o 3276._o 24._o ardis_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n reign_v 49_o year_n in_o his_o time_n the_o cimmerian_n a_o people_n of_o that_o country_n which_o at_o present_a be_v call_v lesser_n tartary_n be_v drive_v from_o their_o habitation_n by_o the_o scythian_n march_v out_o of_o europe_n into_o asia_n keep_v still_o along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o take_v sardes_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o lydia_n 674_o 3325._o 25._o sadiatte_n the_o son_n of_o ardis_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 625_o 3337._o 26._o alyattes_n ii_o succeed_v his_o father_n sadiattes_n and_o reign_v 57_o year_n he_o be_v the_o young_a brother_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o sardes_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o clemency_n of_o alyattes_n for_o cyaxeres_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n will_v have_v have_v they_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o alyattes_n refuse_v it_o from_o whence_o arise_v a_o war_n of_o 8_o year_n between_o the_o lydian_n and_o the_o mede_n this_o king_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n carica_n a_o son_n name_v 613_o 3394._o 27._o croesus_n who_o reign_v 14_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n make_v the_o greek_n his_o tributary_n conquer_v the_o phrygian_n mysian_o thracian_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v say_v aesop_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o fable_n live_v in_o his_o time_n in_o phrygia_n that_o croesus_n send_v for_o he_o to_o sardes_n where_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o that_o go_v from_o sardes_n to_o delphos_n he_o be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n throw_v off_o a_o high_a rock_n croesus_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o prosperity_n ask_v solon_n who_o give_v he_o a_o visit_n what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n solon_n reply_v that_o no_o judgement_n can_v be_v pass_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o
man_n from_o the_o course_n of_o a_o few_o year_n but_o by_o the_o close_a of_o his_o life_n croesus_n deride_v the_o philosophical_a severity_n of_o solon_n but_o soon_o find_v by_o a_o sad_a and_o fatal_a experience_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v too_o true_a within_o a_o while_n after_o croesus_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o cyrus_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o mede_n 556_o 3408._o this_o year_n croesus_n after_o the_o gain_v several_a victory_n in_o cappadocia_n suppose_v cyrus_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o retire_v to_o sardes_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o winter_n very_o quiet_o he_o be_v scarce_o get_v thither_o but_o cyrus_n come_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o after_o 14_o day_n siege_n the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o croesus_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o unfortunate_a king_n consider_v he_o be_v now_o draw_v to_o his_o end_n remember_v what_o solon_n have_v say_v to_o he_o about_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o thrice_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n cyrus_n move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o afterward_o ask_v his_o advice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n 542_o thus_o with_o croesus_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lydian_n after_o it_o have_v last_v 675_o year_n for_o afterward_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n and_o at_o present_a to_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o tyre_n tyre_n be_v a_o seaport_n town_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o phenicia_n if_o what_o archbishop_n usher_n say_v be_v true_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o city_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o troy_n and_o corinth_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2499_o by_o agenor_n the_o father_n of_o phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n who_o come_v from_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n into_o syria_n to_o fortify_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n but_o josephus_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o build_v till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2733._o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o tyrian_n which_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o history_n be_v abibal_n the_o father_n of_o hiram_n the_o friend_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o tyrian_n be_v very_o powerful_a by_o sea_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n as_o some_o assert_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a to_o give_v you_o some_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o confuse_a history_n as_o be_v that_o of_o tyre_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o xii_o king_n which_o last_v 213_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2886._o 1._o a_o bibalus_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1064_o 2921._o 2._o hiram_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o tyre_n who_o send_v king_n david_n cedar-tree_n carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o build_v his_o royal_a palace_n 1029_o 2955._o 3._o baltazar_n or_o baleastartus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 995_o 2962._o 4._o abdastratus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 988_o 2971._o 5._o ....._o the_o son_n of_o the_o nurse_n of_o abdastratus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 979_o 2983._o 6._o astartus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 967_o 2995._o 7._o aserim_n or_o astarimus_fw-la his_o brother_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 955_o 8._o phole_n or_o phelete_n reign_v 8_o month_n 3006._o 9_o ithobaal_n the_o priest_n of_o astartus_n reign_v 31_o year_n 944_o 3037._o 10._o badesorus_fw-la reign_v 6_o year_n 913_o 3043._o 11._o matgon_n or_o mettinus_n reign_v 9_o year_n 907_o 3052._o 12._o pygmalion_n reign_v 47_o year_n after_o he_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o tyrian_n for_o 250_o year_n together_o 898_o sect._n ii_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3099._o the_o second_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a last_v 250_o year_n for_o in_o history_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n of_o any_o of_o their_o king_n except_o eluleus_n of_o who_o very_o little_o be_v say_v 8●1_n eluleus_n reduce_v the_o gittean_n who_o have_v revolt_v in_o his_o time_n god_n humble_v the_o tyrian_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o insolent_a by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o that_o long_a prosperity_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v isaiah_n in_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n foretell_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o tyre_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o its_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n especial_o towards_o their_o neighbour_n the_o israelite_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o isaiah_n in_o his_o chapter_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o historian_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o a_o prophet_n every_o thing_n be_v there_o so_o natural_o describe_v the_o riches_n vanity_n and_o luxurious_a way_n of_o these_o wealthy_a merchant_n live_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n be_v therein_o so_o lively_o represent_v sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o x._o king_n which_o last_v only_o 64_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3349._o 1._o ithobaal_n reign_v 24_o year_n in_o his_o time_n nabuchadnezzar_n lay_v siege_n to_o tyre_n which_o after_o 13_o year_n he_o take_v and_o instead_o of_o ithobaal_n set_v up_o baal_n for_o king_n 601_o 3373._o 2._o baal_n reign_v 10_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n set_v up_o judge_n to_o govern_v tyre_n 577_o 3383._o 3._o eeni-baal_n the_o i._o judge_n govern_v 2_o month_n 567_o 4._o chelbes_n the_o son_n of_o abdeus_fw-la govern_v 10_o month_n 3384._o 5._o abbarus_fw-la govern_v tyre_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o month_n 566_o 6._o mitgon_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 7._o gerestrapus_fw-la the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 3388._o 8._o balatorus_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n 562_o 3389._o 9_o merbaal_n be_v send_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o preside_v there_o in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n balatorus_n decease_v he_o govern_v 4_o year_n 561_o 3393._o 10._o hiromus_fw-la come_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o reign_v instead_o of_o his_o brother_n merbaal_n decease_v he_o govern_v 20_o year_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o chasm_n in_o the_o history_n of_o tyre_n which_o last_v about_o 205_o year_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o account_n 557_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3413._o the_o four_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a for_o 205_o year_n for_o history_n be_v silent_a about_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3618_o before_o christ_n 332._o 537_o 3618._o this_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n send_v a_o large_a crown_n of_o gold_n to_o alexander_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o he_o for_o his_o conquest_n he_o tell_v their_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o to_o tyre_n to_o pay_v the_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o hercules_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o come_v so_o far_o as_o tyre_n to_o do_v that_o since_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o old_a tyre_n stand_v alexander_n take_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n and_o as_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n whereupon_o he_o threaten_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o ash_n according_o he_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o 7_o month_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o tyrian_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v their_o city_n in_o this_o general_a calamity_n strato_n and_o his_o son_n be_v spare_v to_o who_o and_o their_o posterity_n alexander_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n 332_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o tyre_n rise_v out_o of_o its_o ash_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o 15_o month_n against_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n sicyon_n athens_n and_o the_o other_o state_n of_o greece_n of_o lydia_n tyre_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v sensible_a there_o be_v other_o petty_a kingdom_n such_o as_o cyprus_n sicily_n crete_n etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o do_v not_o then_o make_v any_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o history_n do_v not_o say_v much_o about_o they_o
we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o proper_a to_o insert_v the_o account_n of_o they_o in_o this_o our_o system_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o italian_n latin_n roman_n and_o of_o the_o four_o or_o roman_a monarchy_n our_o reader_n must_v not_o expect_v in_o this_o short_a system_n of_o universal_a history_n that_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o accurate_a and_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a affair_n since_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n such_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n livy_n and_o other_o who_o have_v only_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o part_n of_o they_o have_v fill_v whole_a volume_n with_o that_o account_n and_o since_o our_o countryman_n the_o ingenious_a industrious_a and_o indefatigable_a mr._n echard_n have_v favour_v the_o world_n with_o a_o large_a book_n even_o of_o his_o abridgement_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o we_o give_v only_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a transaction_n which_o contribute_v towards_o the_o make_n rome_n so_o famous_a to_o future_a age_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v and_o the_o more_o excite_a to_o look_v into_o more_o voluminous_a tract_n which_o treat_v of_o these_o matter_n it_o must_v be_v likewise_o acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o italy_n before_o romulus_n be_v very_o fabulous_a and_o precarious_a and_o such_o as_o no_o historian_n can_v rely_v upon_o however_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o italy_n before_o those_o time_n tho'_o we_o shall_v not_o vouch_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o be_v contain_v therein_o nor_o do_v we_o desire_v to_o impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o reader_n but_o leave_v he_o to_o be_v a_o free_a thinker_n and_o his_o own_o judge_n in_o the_o case_n have_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n say_v thus_o much_o we_o shall_v divide_v this_o chapter_n into_o v._o section_n in_o the_o first_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o italian_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o janigenae_n or_o siculi_n in_o the_o second_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o aborigines_n in_o the_o three_o we_o shall_v consider_v they_o under_o the_o seven_o king_n the_o four_o section_n shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o consular_a state_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o five_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o four_o or_o roman_a monarchy_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o janigenae_n or_o siculi_n which_o last_v 557_o year_n it_o be_v say_v that_o gomer_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n first_o plant_v colony_n in_o italy_n but_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n of_o this_o only_o that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v janigenae_n or_o siculi_n it_o must_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o shall_v give_v a_o exact_a chronology_n of_o these_o dark_a time_n we_o shall_v therefore_o only_o give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n whether_o king_n or_o only_o petty_a governor_n be_v very_o uncertain_a who_o live_v within_o this_o time_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2044._o 1._o aurunus_n it_o seem_v he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o janus_n 1906_o 2._o malotage_n 3._o sicanus_n the_o husband_n of_o ceres_n who_o teach_v the_o people_n tillage_n 4._o several_a tyrant_n 5._o osiris_n drive_v they_o out_o and_o be_v choose_v king_n 6._o neptune_n 7._o lestrigo_n 8._o hercules_n libycus_n 9_o tuscus_n 10._o alteus_n 11._o kittim_n or_o atlas_n or_o italus_n out_o of_o spain_n rule_v the_o janigenae_n 12._o jasius_fw-la 13._o dardanus_n he_o kill_v jasius_fw-la and_o afterward_o flee_v into_o thrace_n 14._o tyrrhenus_n he_o come_v out_o of_o india_n and_o his_o subject_n after_o he_o be_v call_v tyrrhenian_o we_o have_v no_o account_n after_o he_o of_o any_o king_n or_o governor_n for_o above_o 100_o year_n together_o sect._n ii_o the_o second_o state_n of_o italy_n under_o xv._n king_n call_v aborigines_n which_o last_v 577_o year_n from_o janus_n down_o to_o romulus_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2621._o 1._o janus_n the_o son_n of_o erectheus_n king_n of_o athens_n come_v into_o italy_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o aborigines_n and_o build_v janiculum_n he_o reign_v 10_o year_n 1329_o 2631._o 2._o saturn_n expel_v crete_n by_o his_o son_n jupiter_n flee_v into_o italy_n civilise_v the_o people_n teach_v they_o tillage_n coin_a money_n etc._n etc._n he_o reign_v 19_o year_n 1319_o 2650._o 3._o picus_n the_o son_n of_o saturn_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 41_o year_n 1300_o 2691._o 4._o faunus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 42_o year_n 1259_o in_o his_o time_n evander_n and_o carmenta_n his_o mother_n come_v out_o of_o arcadia_n and_o teach_v they_o letter_n and_o hercules_n live_v with_o evander_n kill_v cacus_n 2733._o 5._o latinus_n reign_v 36_o year_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v lavinia_n who_o aeneas_n marry_v 1217_o 2769._o 6._o aeneas_n after_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n come_v into_o italy_n where_o he_o build_v lavinium_n kill_v turnus_n king_n of_o the_o rutuli_n marry_v lavinia_n be_v drown_v and_o afterward_o deify_v he_o reign_v 5_o year_n 1181_o 2774._o 7._o ascanius_n or_o julus_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o creusa_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n he_o resign_v lavinium_n to_o lavinia_n and_o silvius_n her_o son_n build_v alba_n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o silvius_n 1176_o 2812._o 8._o silvius_n the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o lavinia_n succeed_v and_o reign_v at_o alba_n 29_o year_n 1138_o 2841._o 9_o aeneas_n silvius_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 30_o year_n 1109_o 2871._o 10._o latinus_n ii_o reign_v 51_o year_n from_o he_o the_o people_n be_v call_v latin_n 1079_o 2922._o 11._o alba_n silvius_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 39_o year_n 1028_o 2961._o 12._o capetus_n i._o call_v by_o ovid_n epitus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 26_o year_n 989_o 2987._o 13._o capys_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 28_o year_n he_o build_v capua_n 963_o 3015._o 14._o capetus_n ii_o succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 935_o 3027._o 15._o tyberinus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 8_o year_n he_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n tiber_n which_o have_v its_o name_n from_o he_o 923_o 3035._o 16._o agrippa_z silvius_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 41_o year_n 915_o 3076._o 17._o alladius_n or_o aremulus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 19_o year_n he_o imitate_v thunder_n and_o be_v swallow_v up_o with_o his_o palace_n 874_o 3095._o 18._o aventinus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 37_o year_n the_o aventine_n hill_n derive_v its_o name_n from_o he_o 855_o 3132._o 19_o procas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 23_o year_n when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v his_o son_n to_o rule_v by_o turn_n yearly_a 818_o 3155._o 20._o amulius_n expel_v his_o elder_a brother_n numitor_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n he_o kill_v numitor_n son_n lausus_n make_v rhea_n numitor_n daughter_n a_o vestal_a virgin_n ravish_v she_o afterward_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o mars_n by_o who_o he_o have_v two_o son_n romulus_n and_o remus_n kill_v she_o and_o expose_v they_o 795_o 3180._o 21._o numitor_n be_v restore_v by_o his_o grandson_n romulus_n and_o remus_n to_o the_o throne_n and_o reign_v 18_o year_n 770_o thus_o have_v we_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o glimmer_a sort_n of_o light_n into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o italian_a affair_n even_o in_o these_o dark_a time_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o what_o history_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a insight_n into_o and_o by_o what_o follow_v we_o may_v perceive_v from_o what_o small_a beginning_n and_o by_o what_o step_v and_o degree_n the_o roman_n rise_v to_o that_o grandeur_n as_o to_o be_v at_o last_o the_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o then_o know_v world_n sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n under_o vii_o king_n call_v the_o regal_a state_n last_v 245_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3198._o 1._o romulus_n be_v 18_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o river_n tiber_n near_o the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n remus_n be_v bring_v up_o at_o first_o he_o take_v in_o only_a mount_n palatine_n on_o which_o he_o build_v about_o 1000_o house_n but_o within_o a_o while_n the_o inhabitant_n increase_v to_o such_o a_o number_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o six_o hill_n more_o so_o that_o rome_n from_o hence_o be_v call_v the_o city_n with_o 7_o head_n at_o first_o there_o be_v only_o a_o colony_n of_o 300_o horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n but_o to_o increase_v the_o number_n he_o set_v up_o a_o asylum_n which_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n to_o all_o malefactor_n and_o discontent_a person_n 752_o romulus_n upon_o sound_v the_o city_n kill_v his_o brother_n remus_n for_o some_o affront_n he_o have_v
the_o people_n make_v a_o speech_n to_o they_o recount_v all_o the_o tyrannical_a act_n of_o tarquin_n and_o prevail_v upon_o they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o these_o thing_n rid_v with_o his_o son_n and_o some_o friend_n to_o rome_n where_o they_o find_v the_o city-gate_n shut_v against_o they_o thereupon_o they_o spur_v back_o again_o to_o ardea_n but_o brutus_n be_v get_v thither_o before_o they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o army_n to_o do_v as_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o city_n have_v do_v before_o they_o by_o this_o mean_v tarquin_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v where_o he_o can_v find_v a_o retreat_n and_o with_o his_o banishment_n end_v the_o regal_a power_n at_o rome_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o consular_a state_n this_o change_n happen_v 245_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 68th_o olympiad_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3443_o 31_o year_n after_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o set_v up_o of_o the_o persian_a 175_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o macedonian_a 507_o year_n before_o christ._n sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3443._o the_o consular_a state_n of_o rome_n from_o brutus_n the_o first_o consul_n to_o julius_n cesar_n '_o s_z be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n last_v 464_o year_n 507_o ☞_o in_o treat_v of_o the_o consular_a state_n since_o the_o propose_a brevity_n will_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o give_v you_o a_o list_n of_o the_o several_a consul_n or_o of_o the_o particular_a action_n which_o happen_v in_o their_o time_n and_o since_o to_o consider_v so_o great_a a_o space_n of_o time_n all_o together_o will_v confound_v our_o reader_n we_o shall_v therefore_o reduce_v the_o whole_a under_o several_a of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a period_n to_o render_v the_o idea_n of_o the_o roman_a affair_n the_o more_o clear_a and_o conceivable_a in_o our_o assign_v these_o period_n we_o beg_v leave_v to_o follow_v the_o method_n of_o our_o friend_n mr._n echard_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o the_o most_o easy_a natural_a and_o intelligible_a of_o any_o we_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o and_o we_o free_o own_o that_o in_o this_o part_n of_o our_o system_n we_o shall_v borrow_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n out_o of_o his_o excellent_a abridgement_n and_o hope_v none_o will_v be_v offend_v with_o we_o for_o it_o i._o period_n from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarquin_n to_o the_o first_o dictator_n which_o last_v 10_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3443._o tarquin_n be_v banish_v the_o roman_n resolve_v upon_o choose_v no_o more_o king_n but_o to_o elect_v two_o consul_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o patritian_n these_o consul_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n in_o a_o general_n assembly_n call_v comitia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la the_o first_o consul_n be_v l._n junius_n brutus_n and_o l._n tarqvinius_n collatinus_n in_o their_o time_n tarquin_n send_v ambassador_n from_o hetruria_n to_o rome_n but_o their_o proposal_n be_v reject_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o underhand_a practice_n by_o which_o they_o win_v over_o to_o tarquin_n interest_n several_a young_a nobleman_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n two_o of_o the_o son_n of_o brutus_n who_o conspire_v against_o the_o consul_n and_o be_v behead_v collatinus_n resign_v and_o valerius_n poplicola_n be_v choose_v consul_n in_o his_o stead_n about_o this_o time_n tarquin_n bring_v a_o army_n against_o rome_n engage_v the_o roman_n be_v defeat_v but_o brutus_n the_o consul_n be_v slay_v by_o aruns_n the_o son_n of_o tarquin_n as_o he_o alternate_o fall_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o brutus_n valerius_n make_v a_o great_a many_o good_a law_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o whereby_o two_o quaestor_n or_o public_a treasurer_n be_v create_v after_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n he_o be_v suspect_v by_o the_o people_n of_o aim_v at_o the_o regal_a power_n but_o he_o soon_o remove_v their_o jealousy_n by_o hold_v a_o assembly_n for_o the_o election_n of_o another_o consul_n wherein_o lucretius_n be_v choose_v but_o he_o die_v a_o few_o day_n after_o m._n horatius_n succeed_v in_o who_o time_n the_o capitol_n be_v finish_v and_o dedicate_v valerius_n be_v choose_v a_o second_o time_n with_o lucretiùs_fw-la tricipitinus_n before_o this_o year_n be_v out_o porsenna_n king_n of_o clusium_n espouse_v tarquin_n interest_n march_v against_o rome_n besiege_v it_o and_o be_v very_o near_o take_v it_o but_o be_v at_o first_o repulse_v by_o horatius_n cocles_n and_o afterward_o strike_v with_o admiration_n at_o the_o bravery_n and_o undauntedness_n of_o mutius_n scaevola_n and_o at_o the_o courage_n of_o clelia_n a_o roman_a virago_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o roman_n these_o three_o noble_a act_n be_v too_o heroic_a to_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v omit_v to_o mention_v they_o tho'_o our_o design_a brevity_n will_v admit_v of_o but_o a_o very_a short_a relation_n when_o porsenna_n attack_v the_o city_n his_o onset_n be_v so_o vigorous_a that_o the_o two_o consul_n be_v wound_v which_o so_o dishearten_v the_o roman_n that_o retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o the_o city_n the_o enemy_n have_v enter_v with_o they_o if_o the_o courage_n of_o horatius_n cocles_n who_o alone_o defend_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o bridge_n have_v not_o hinder_v they_o and_o give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o those_o that_o be_v get_v over_o to_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v effect_v the_o valiant_a hero_n leap_v into_o the_o river_n and_o tho'_o wound_v get_v safe_a over_o mutius_n action_n be_v equal_o brave_a for_o the_o city_n be_v extreme_o straighten_v by_o porsenna_n siege_n and_o other_o relief_n fail_v he_o get_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n in_o disguise_n resolve_v to_o assassinate_n the_o king_n but_o by_o mistake_n he_o stab_v his_o secretary_n and_o be_v examine_v bold_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o with_o invincible_a courage_n thrust_v the_o hand_n that_o commit_v the_o mistake_n into_o the_o fire_n in_o punishment_n for_o the_o ill_a service_n it_o do_v its_o master_n porsenna_n surprise_v at_o the_o roman_a courage_n not_o only_o pardon_v mutius_n but_o also_o conclude_v a_o peace_n for_o ratify_v of_o which_o hostage_n be_v deliver_v and_o among_o they_o ten_o roman_a virgin_n but_o it_o seem_v even_o the_o woman_n among_o the_o roman_n scorn_v to_o be_v prisoner_n for_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o clelia_n one_o of_o their_o number_n these_o ten_o virgin_n get_v from_o their_o keeper_n swim_v over_o the_o tiber_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o enemy_n dart_n get_v safe_a home_n within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o sabine_n begin_v to_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o the_o roman_n make_v incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o they_o in_o several_a battle_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o war_n come_v actius_n clausus_n with_o 5000_o sabine_n to_o rome_n and_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o claudian_a family_n tarquin_n still_o restless_a and_o dissatisfy_v have_v his_o last_o recourse_n to_o the_o latin_n who_o he_o excite_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n foment_v the_o difference_n which_o be_v then_o at_o rome_n between_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o poor_a sort_n to_o obviate_v the_o mischief_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o a_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o foe_n at_o home_n a_o particular_a magistrate_n name_v the_o dictator_n be_v create_v who_o for_o a_o set_a time_n shall_v have_v the_o sole_a administration_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o dictator_n be_v never_o make_v but_o upon_o extraordinary_a and_o emergent_a occasion_n ii_o period_n from_o the_o first_o dictator_n to_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n last_v 5_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3453._o largius_n flavius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n be_v the_o first_o dictator_n who_o choose_v sp._n cassius_n 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latin_n earnest_o sue_v for_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o thus_o end_v all_o the_o war_n make_v upon_o tarquin_n account_n who_o be_v abandon_v by_o all_o his_o friend_n flee_v to_o aristodemus_n the_o prince_n of_o cuma_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v in_o the_o 90th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n 497_o upon_o the_o finish_n of_o this_o war_n posthumius_fw-la lay_v down_o his_o office_n and_o appius_n claudius_n and_o servilius_n priscus_n be_v make_v consul_n and_o now_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o plebeian_n and_o patritian_n break_v out_o afresh_o and_o be_v carry_v so_o high_a that_o neither_o the_o lead_v they_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o vosci_n aequi_n and_o sabine_n nor_o all_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o senate_n can_v reconcile_v and_o bring_v the_o mean_a sort_n back_o from_o mons_fw-la sacer_n whither_o they_o be_v retire_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o grant_v that_o they_o may_v choose_v annual_a officer_n of_o their_o own_o among_o themselves_o 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tyranny_n and_o condemn_v to_o perpetual_a banishment_n he_o retire_v to_o antium_n excite_v the_o volsci_n against_o the_o roman_n be_v make_v their_o general_n march_v against_o his_o own_o countryman_n take_v several_a city_n from_o they_o and_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o rome_n itself_o this_o strike_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o roman_n that_o both_o senate_n and_o people_n unanimous_o agree_v to_o send_v he_o ambassador_n with_o proposal_n of_o restoration_n he_o reject_v all_o but_o at_o last_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o mother_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n draw_v the_o volsci_n from_o rome_n and_o be_v afterward_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o they_o 492_o after_o this_o the_o roman_n be_v engage_v in_o several_a war_n abroad_o with_o the_o volsci_n hernici_n aequi_n veientes_n etrurians_n and_o sabine_n we_o shall_v not_o relate_v the_o particular_n of_o each_o but_o only_o in_o general_n take_v notice_n that_o in_o some_o engagement_n the_o roman_n be_v 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which_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n at_o last_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o greece_n to_o bring_v such_o law_n from_o thence_o as_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o most_o conducive_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o their_o return_n the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v create_v who_o be_v ten_o man_n to_o be_v elect_v yearly_o out_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o senate_n upon_o this_o the_o consul_n elect_v resign_v and_o be_v make_v two_o of_o the_o decemvirate_n and_o the_o tribune_n aediles_z questor_n etc._n etc._n be_v divest_v of_o all_o their_o authority_n this_o notable_a change_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n happen_v in_o the_o 302d_o year_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o 82d_o olympiad_n 88_o year_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n and_o 450_o year_n before_o christ._n iv._o period_n from_o the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o the_o military_a tribune_n last_v only_o 8_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3500._o the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v elect_v annual_o by_o the_o comi●ia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la as_o the_o consul_n be_v but_o govern_v one_o at_o a_o time_n by_o turn_n the_o rest_n differ_v little_a from_o private_a person_n only_o they_o have_v a_o beadle_n go_v constant_o before_o they_o at_o first_o they_o govern_v with_o so_o much_o justice_n moderation_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o people_n be_v charm_v with_o their_o conduct_n and_o administration_n but_o they_o soon_o degenerate_v to_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n which_o occasion_v the_o short_a duration_n of_o their_o power_n the_o first_o set_v of_o these_o decemviri_fw-la reduce_v the_o law_n bring_v from_o greece_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o their_o own_o custom_n into_o ten_o table_n and_o the_o next_o decemviri_fw-la add_v two_o table_n more_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o the_o roman_a author_n 450_o the_o decemvirate_n regard_v neither_o senate_n nor_o people_n but_o cut_v off_o the_o most_o considerable_a citizen_n of_o both_o sort_n among_o the_o rest_n siccius_n dentatus_n the_o roman_a achilles_n be_v kill_v traitorous_o by_o a_o party_n of_o 100_o horse_n which_o he_o head_v against_o the_o sabine_n at_o last_o appius_n one_o of_o the_o decemvirate_n attempt_v to_o abuse_v the_o daughter_n of_o virginius_n hasten_v the_o downfall_n of_o that_o form_n of_o government_n which_o end_v in_o less_o than_o 3_o year_n time_n and_o return_v to_o its_o former_a state_n of_o be_v govern_v by_o consul_n valerius_n and_o horatius_n be_v make_v consul_n for_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n after_o which_o the_o tribune_n think_v fit_a to_o call_v the_o decemviri_fw-la to_o a_o account_n appius_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o before_o his_o trial_n be_v find_v dead_a opius_n the_o next_o to_o he_o in_o gild_n be_v accuse_v condemn_a and_o kill_v
world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3806._o now_o rome_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v its_o dominion_n abroad_o but_o grow_v corrupt_a and_o degenerate_a at_o home_n this_o year_n corinth_n one_o of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o greece_n be_v take_v by_o mummius_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o suffer_v the_o same_o fate_n with_o carthage_n and_o with_o it_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o achean_o perish_v in_o spain_n several_a place_n revolt_v but_o be_v reduce_v by_o scipio_n africanus_n to_o their_o former_a obedience_n after_o he_o have_v take_v numantia_n a_o city_n in_o gallicia_n and_o demolish_v it_o in_o sicily_n a_o servile_a war_n break_v out_o but_o the_o slave_n who_o begin_v the_o war_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n break_v and_o disperse_v after_o this_o there_o happen_v some_o rise_n at_o athens_n and_o delos_n which_o be_v with_o some_o trouble_n suppress_v at_o last_o the_o roman_n have_v great_a war_n with_o aristonicus_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamos_n or_o asia_n attalus_n the_o last_o king_n have_v make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n upon_o which_o they_o enter_v into_o possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o aristonicus_n the_o bastard-brother_n of_o attalus_n seize_v upon_o it_o as_o his_o own_o right_a and_o inheritance_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n which_o end_v within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o aristonicus_n be_v take_v prisoner_n lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o afterward_o strangle_v in_o prison_n by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n 144_o tho'_o the_o roman_n be_v thus_o successful_a abroad_o yet_o at_o home_o their_o glory_n be_v sully_v by_o many_o inglorious_a faction_n jealousy_n sedition_n and_o contention_n the_o chief_a fomenter_n of_o these_o be_v tiberius_n gracchus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o restless_a and_o turbulent_a temper_n he_o be_v make_v tribune_n prefer_v a_o law_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o possess_v above_o 500_o acre_n of_o the_o public_a land_n and_o order_v the_o overplus_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o poor_a this_o law_n he_o carry_v and_o three_o man_n call_v triumvir_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n what_o land_n be_v public_a and_o what_o private_a this_o so_o much_o disgu_v the_o senate_n that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n nasica_n they_o set_v upon_o gracchus_n in_o the_o capitol_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o 300_o more_o of_o his_o faction_n his_o death_n do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dissension_n for_o his_o young_a brother_n caius_n be_v first_o make_v one_o of_o the_o triumvir_n and_o afterward_o tribune_n give_v the_o senate_n great_a disturbance_n till_o be_v at_o last_o much_o persecute_v by_o they_o he_o cause_v his_o servant_n to_o kill_v he_o within_o this_o period_n flourish_v lucilius_n the_o famous_a satyrift_n and_o the_o three_o order_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o equestrian_a be_v set_v up_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o corrupt_a officer_n xiii_o period_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o civil_a war_n in_o italy_n which_o take_v up_o the_o space_n of_o 41_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3829._o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o sardinian_o rebel_v and_o be_v reduce_v by_o aurelius_n and_o the_o fregellan_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o city_n by_o the_o praetor_n opimius_n about_o this_o time_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o allobroges_n who_o together_o with_o the_o arverni_n and_o ruteni_n be_v defeat_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o gallia_n narbonnensis_fw-la be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n the_o scordisci_n a_o people_n of_o gaulish_n extraction_n inhabit_v thrace_n be_v defeat_v by_o didius_n the_o praetor_n and_o the_o consul_n drusus_n and_o minutius_n gain_v a_o triumph_n over_o they_o 121_o some_o time_n after_o this_o happen_v the_o jugurthine_n war._n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v that_o jugurtha_n grandson_n to_o massanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n 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decline_v marius_n forsake_v he_o too_o and_o he_o be_v cut_v in_o p●eces_n by_o the_o equites_fw-la in_o the_o f●r●●n_n about_o this_o time_n flourish_v lucretius_n the_o famous_a poet._n after_o this_o there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o sen●tor●●●_n and_o equestrian_a order_n which_o drusus_n the_o tribune_n accomol●ted_v but_o this_o man_n afterward_o propose_v the_o agrarian_a law_n be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o these_o trouble_n do_v not_o end_v with_o the_o death_n of_o drusus_n for_o several_a of_o the_o italian_n who_o think_v themselves_o injure_v join_v in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o roman_n viz._n the_o lucanian_o apulian_o marsi_n paligni_fw-la and_o samnite_n with_o many_o other_o against_o they_o the_o two_o consul_n with_o marius_n and_o sylla_n be_v send_v who_o be_v worsted_n in_o several_a engagement_n but_o at_o last_o within_o 3_o year_n become_v conqueror_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o social_n war_n finish_v but_o 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great_a mogul_n descend_v from_o he_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n depose_v 1399._o rupert_n of_o bavaria_n succeed_v 1400._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o civil_a war_n italy_n throw_v of_o the_o german_a yoke_n and_o several_a governor_n of_o city_n make_v themselves_o absolute_a as_o the_o scaliger_n in_o verona_n th●_n house_n of_o est_fw-la at_o ferrara_n the_o gonzague_n at_o mantua_n etc._n etc._n sigismond_n k._n of_o hungary_n choose_a emperor_n 1410_o he_o erect_v savoy_n into_o a_o duchy_n in_o favour_n 〈◊〉_d armedeus_fw-la 141●_n henry_n v._n king_n of_o england_n 141●_n he_o be_v victorious_a in_o france_n win_v the_o famous_a battle_n at_o agincourt_n 1415._o the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v resign_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n charles_n vi._n 142●_n john_n vii_o paleologus_fw-la emperor_n at_o constantinople_n 1417._o henry_n vi_o a_o child_n king_n of_o england_n 142●_n loses_n what_o his_o father_n have_v gain_v in_o france_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n 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opportunity_n of_o live_v lazy_o in_o convent_v all_o the_o science_n and_o even_a art_n too_o be_v in_o a_o very_a low_a estate_n till_o in_o this_o century_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n put_v book_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o which_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o next_o age_n with_o the_o appearance_n of_o those_o great_a literati_fw-la picus_n mirandula_n desider_n erasmus_n mars_n ficinus_fw-la etc._n etc._n learning_n begin_v to_o revive_v and_o by_o the_o continue_a zealous_a prosecution_n of_o the_o work_n that_o those_o great_a man_n begin_v we_o may_v now_o venture_v to_o say_v we_o have_v almost_o arrive_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o those_o age_n wherein_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n make_v themselves_o immortal_a by_o their_o great_a erudition_n and_o ingenuity_n that_o wonderful_o useful_a instrument_n the_o mariner●_n compass_n have_v be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fourteen_o century_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o portugueze_n have_v venture_v to_o navigate_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o by_o degree_n advance_v we_o find_v they_o at_o length_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o age_n get_v as_o far_o as_o india_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v by_o sea_n vast_a quantity_n of_o the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o those_o part_n which_o before_o that_o time_n come_v but_o spare_o hither_o because_o bring_v over_o a_o immense_a tract_n of_o land_n to_o alexandria_n before_o we_o can_v receive_v they_o this_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n which_o christopher_n colombus_n with_o great_a hazard_n as_o well_o as_o skill_n and_o pain_n find_v out_o and_o thereby_o give_v the_o spanish_a monarch_n a_o opportunity_n of_o increase_a his_o dominion_n to_o a_o almost_o infinite_a extent_n and_o of_o enrich_a europe_n to_o a_o inexpressible_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru._n the_o follow_v epocha_n show_v we_o moreover_o the_o church_n 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soon_o expel_v he_o 1471._o he_o die_v leave_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o young_a son_n edward_n v._n 1483._o maximilian_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v mary_n heiress_n of_o burgundy_n 1477._o they_o have_v issue_n philip_n who_o marry_v joan_n the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o all_o the_o netherlands_o become_v afterward_o unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n maximilian_n choose_a emperor_n 1493._o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o murder_v his_o nephew_n 1483._o richard_n iii_o a_o tyrant_n slay_v at_o bosworth_n by_o henry_n vii_o who_o be_v of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iv._o declare_v king_n 1485._o be_v oppose_v by_o two_o impostor_n lambert_n simnel_n and_o perkin_n warbeck_n 1486_o 1499._o in_o the_o year_n 1454._o the_o portugueze_v discover_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o prosecute_a their_o voyage_a they_o at_o length_n get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o east-indies_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o vasq._n de_fw-fr gama_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o arrive_v before_o calicurt_n may_v the_o 20_o 1498._o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o isabella_z queen_n of_o castille_n by_o marriage_n unite_v those_o kingdom_n and_o erect_v the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n 1474._o ferdinand_n expel_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o erect_v the_o inquisition_n against_o they_o which_o gain_v he_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 1496._o christopher_n columbus_n a_o native_a of_o genoa_n have_v partly_o by_o his_o own_o study_n in_o geography_n and_o partly_o by_o information_n of_o some_o seaman_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v on_o some_o far_o western_a coast_n conceive_v a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o large_a country_n westward_o of_o we_o yet_o unknown_a apply_v himself_o zealous_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o first_o desire_v assistance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n afterward_o of_o our_o king_n henry_n vii_o and_o of_o emanuel_n king_n
of_o portugal_n by_o all_o who_o be_v refuse_v he_o at_o length_n obtain_v it_o of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1492._o give_v he_o three_o ship_n with_o man_n and_o provision_n with_o these_o he_o set_v out_o and_o happy_o effect_v his_o intention_n discover_v cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n and_o return_v to_o spain_n 1493._o afterward_o americus_n vespusius_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v the_o southern_a continent_n of_o america_n which_o name_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o give_v to_o all_o that_o vast_a country_n 149●_n maximilian_n emperor_n a_o excellent_a prince_n 1493._o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n 1509._o he_o marry_v katharin_n of_o spain_n the_o widow_n of_o his_o brother_n arthur_n 1509._o charles_n v._o son_n of_o philip_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o maximilian_n and_o mary_n of_o burgundy_n which_o philip_n marry_v joan_n the_o heiress_n of_o spain_n by_o which_o mean_v charles_n succeed_v in_o both_o these_o estate_n 1516._o and_o be_v choose_v emperor_n on_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n 1519._o fr._n picus_n count_n of_o mirandola_n in_o italy_n and_o d._n erasmus_n native_a of_o rotterdam_n flourish_v martin_n luther_n begin_v to_o preach_v in_o germany_n against_o indulgence_n and_o other_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 1517._o solyman_n style_v the_o magnificent_a begin_v to_o reign_v 1520._o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o rhodes_n after_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 1523._o belgrade_n be_v take_v and_o vienna_n besiege_v by_o solyman_n king_n henry_n of_o england_n war_n successful_o with_o france_n 1510._o write_v against_o luther_n and_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n 1521._o be_v divorce_v from_o queen_n katharin_n and_o marry_v anne_n bollen_a 1533._o behead_v she_o and_o marry_v jane_n seymour_n 1536._o marry_v anne_n of_o cleeve_n and_o katharin_n howard_n 1540_o marry_v again_o the_o lady_n katharin_n parr_n 1543._o he_o advance_v cardinal_n wolsey_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n who_o have_v displease_v he_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o cromwell_n advance_v 1531._o cromwell_n also_o disgrace_v and_o behead_v 1540_o this_o king_n suppress_v monastery_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o reformation_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o straits_n of_o magellanica_fw-la in_o america_n discover_v and_o name_v by_o ferdinand_n magellan_n 1520._o mexico_n and_o peru_n conquer_v by_o the_o spaniard_n about_o this_o time_n the_o name_n of_o protestant_n first_o begin_v on_o occasion_n of_o a_o protestation_n the_o lutheran_n make_v against_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o chamber_n of_o spire_n against_o they_o 1529._o the_o smalcaldan_n league_n or_o agreement_n between_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n for_o their_o mutual_a defence_n make_v at_o smalcald_a 1540_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n begin_v 1540_o edward_n vi_o son_n of_o henry_n viii_o by_o his_o wife_n jane_n seymour_n succeed_v his_o father_n at_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n 1547._o a_o wonderful_o wise_a and_o pious_a prince_n he_o reform_v religion_n and_o expel_v the_o superstition_n and_o false_a doctrine_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n his_o uncle_n edward_n seymour_n the_o protector_n behead_v 1551._o marry_o his_o sister_n succeed_v he_o 1553._o she_o restore_v popery_n marry_v philip_n the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o afterward_o king_n of_o spain_n 1554._o lose_v calais_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o english_a ever_o since_o king_n edward_n iiid_n time_n 1557._o elizabeth_z her_o sister_n queen_n of_o england_n 1558._o restore_v the_o reformation_n and_o reign_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o reputation_n 44_o year_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n 1557._o ferdinand_n his_o brother_n choose_v emperor_n 1558._o philip_n ii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o spain_n 1558._o charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 1560._o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n begin_v there_o 1562._o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o paris_n 1572._o maximilian_n ii_o emperor_n 1564._o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n begin_v 1565._o king_n philip_n send_v duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n to_o suppress_v it_o 1567._o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 1572._o under_o who_o protection_n holland_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o soon_o after_o six_o more_o of_o the_o province_n join_v with_o they_o and_o altogether_o conclude_v a_o solemn_a union_n at_o v●recht_n 1579._o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o war_n with_o spain_n give_v they_o assistance_n the_o famous_a sea_n fight_n at_o lepanto_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n kill_v 20000_o turk_n and_o sink_v 200_o galley_n 1572._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n 1574._o the_o holy_a league_n in_o france_n begin_v 1576._o rodolphus_n ii_o emperor_n 1576._o sir_n francis_n drake_n sail_n through_o the_o magallonnie_a straits_n thence_o over_o to_o the_o phillipine_a island_n and_o the_o east-indies_n and_o have_v encompass_v the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n return_v to_o england_n 1580._o pope_n gregory_n xiii_o correct_v the_o calandre_n 1582._o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n assassinate_v at_o delft_n 1584._o succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o for_o many_o year_n maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o mighty_a armado_n attempt_v to_o invade_v england_n but_o be_v total_o rout_v by_o the_o english_a 1588._o marry_o queen_n of_o scot_n behead_v in_o england_n 1587._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v stab_v by_o ja._n clement_n a_o friar_n 1589._o henry_n iu._n king_n of_o navarre_n succeed_v he_o 1589._o turn_v roman_n catholic_n restore_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n year_n of_o jes._n chr._n make_v a_o edict_n at_o nants_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n 1598._o be_v stab_v by_o ravillac_n 1610._o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n 1602._o the_o gunpowder_n plot_n 1605._o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1598._o peace_n make_v between_o spain_n and_o holland_n whereby_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v declare_v a_o free_a state_n 1609._o lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n 1610._o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o sweden_n begin_v to_o reign_v 1611._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n elect_v emperor_n 1612._o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n james_n of_o england_n 1612._o frederick_n ii_o choose_a emperor_n 1619._o the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o defeat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n 1620._o philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n 1621._o the_o elector_n palatine_n out_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n 1624._o great_a war_n in_o germany_n ensue_v king_n charles_n i._o king_n of_o england_n succeed_v his_o father_n 1625._o henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n succeed_v maurice_n 1625._o cardinal_n richelieu_n chief_a minister_n in_o france_n he_o labour_v to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a party_n and_o final_o take_v the_o city_n rochel_n their_o chief_a strength_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o vigorous_a defence_n 1628._o the_o renown_a gustavus_n adolphus_n after_o many_o victorious_a act_n in_o germany_n italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n in_o germany_n november_n 6_o 1632._o christina_n his_o daughter_n succeed_v he_o 1632._o count_n tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n famous_a for_o his_o conquest_n in_o bohemia_n denmark_n and_o germany_n die_v 1632._o portugal_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o receive_v john_n braganza_n of_o the_o ancient_a royal_a family_n for_o their_o king_n 1640._o ferdinand_n iii_o choose_a emperor_n 1637._o the_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n 1641._o king_n charles_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o factious_a disorder_n in_o london_n retire_v into_o the_o north_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n 1642._o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 2._o 1642._o lewis_n fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o reign_v be_v then_o but_o five_o year_n old_a 1643._o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n father_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o honour_n 1647._o peace_n among_o the_o german_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v at_o munster_n in_o westphalia_n 1648._o the_o civil_a war_n rage_v in_o england_n king_n charles_n i._n martyr_a 164●_n the_o famous_a rebellion_n at_o naples_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o grievous_a excise_n head_v by_o thomas_n aniello_n common_o call_v massanello_n 1647._o oliver_n cromwell_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n 1651._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n die_v october_n 8._o 1650._o