not_o of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o but_o tyrant_n and_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v 9_o not_o god_n ordinance_n but_o rather_o the_o devil_n and_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n be_v only_o the_o sin_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o governor_n themselves_o not_o of_o the_o government_n a_o truth_n grant_v by_o all_o man_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o second_o that_o which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o the_o magistrate_n lawful_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v but_o the_o tyranny_n oppression_n rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o lawless_a king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v such_o as_o all_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v three_o all_o power_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n be_v not_o only_o ordain_v but_o order_v of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o 583._o paraeus_n with_o other_o observe_v they_o be_v circumscribe_v &_o bound_v with_o certain_a rule_n or_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n within_o which_o they_o must_v contain_v themselves_o else_o they_o exorbitate_fw-la from_o god_n ordinance_n when_o they_o pass_v beyond_o these_o limit_n and_o become_v none_o of_o god_n this_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o arias_n montanus_n and_o other_o render_v ordinatae_fw-la and_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o english_a bibles_n be_v order_v of_o god_n do_v sufficient_o warrant_v be_v couple_v with_o the_o subsequent_a limitation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n now_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o king_n and_o other_o ruler_n be_v mere_a exorbitance_n arbitrary_a illegal_a action_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n therefore_o not_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o text_n and_o resistible_a four_o it_o be_v general_o accord_v by_o all_o commentator_n that_o though_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n degenerate_v unto_o tyrant_n be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v yet_o the_o tyranny_n itself_o and_o abuse_v of_o this_o power_n be_v of_o satan_n not_o of_o god_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o person_n only_o not_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o tyrant_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n so_o origen_n paraeus_n willet_n with_o mâ—â—t_a other_o on_o this_o text_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la most_o express_o explanatio_fw-la artic._n 41._o tom._n 1._o f._n 82._o 83._o where_o he_o complain_v that_o many_o tyrant_n cheat_n steal_v rob_v slay_v plunder_v and_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o subject_n to_o oppress_v they_o assume_v a_o pretext_n and_o veil_n of_o their_o maâ—ice_n from_o this_o text_n of_o paul_n yea_o dominicus_n soto_n cajetan_n pererius_n and_o other_o popish_a commentator_n on_o this_o place_n observe_v that_o paul_n add_v this_o epithet_n of_o high_a or_o excel_a power_n omit_v by_o he_o in_o other_o parallel_a text_n of_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v tyrant_n who_o be_v no_o excel_a lord_n nor_o lawful_a power_n reign_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n permission_n for_o the_o people_n punishment_n not_o by_o his_o ordination_n for_o their_o good_a and_o blame_v bucer_n for_o say_v that_o tyrant_n power_n be_v from_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o tyranny_n this_o then_o full_o answer_v that_o absurd_a error_n of_o docto_fw-la 2._o ferne_n wherein_o all_o his_o force_n be_v place_v that_o the_o power_n in_o paul_n day_n which_o he_o here_o prohibit_v to_o resist_v be_v subverter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tyrant_n where_o he_o sottish_o confound_v the_o tyranny_n lust_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o emperor_n person_n which_o be_v detestable_a with_o their_o power_n itself_o which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a as_o if_o the_o imperial_a power_n itself_o be_v ill_a because_o nero_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d therefore_o just_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n as_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n though_o they_o approve_v and_o continue_v his_o just_a imperial_a principality_n which_o last_v in_o succession_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o censure_n death_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o though_o nero_n himself_o be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o all_o their_o inferior_a office_n be_v not_o tyrant_n many_o of_o they_o no_o doubt_n be_v just_a and_o upright_a magistrate_n the_o precept_n therefore_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o general_a and_o the_o plural_a number_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o personal_a let_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o nero_n or_o special_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o paul_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v 7._o specify_v have_v he_o special_o intend_v they_o as_o our_o opposite_n fond_o dream_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v it_o only_o of_o lawful_a power_n and_o magistrate_n not_o of_o nero_n or_o other_o tyrant_n and_o write_v this_o to_o christian_n only_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v this_o epistle_n witness_n ch._n 1._o v._o 7._o to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n belove_v of_o god_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n etc._n etc._n not_o â—o_o pagan_a roman_n as_o the_o doctor_n dream_n to_o who_o he_o write_v not_o much_o less_o to_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o be_v then_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o but_o themselves_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o child_n and_o servant_n concern_v not_o parent_n and_o matter_n as_o such_o in_o point_n of_o submission_n or_o obedience_n for_o the_o four_o quere_z 4._o whether_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o a_o institution_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la not_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n institute_v jure_fw-la â—umano_fw-la or_o how_o far_o divine_a or_o humane_a be_v a_o necessary_a considerable_a question_n ground_v on_o this_o text_n and_o very_o needful_a to_o be_v discuss_v to_o clear_v the_o present_a controversy_n some_o of_o our_o opposite_n be_v so_o intoxicate_v with_o the_o divinity_n of_o monarchy_n as_o they_o confident_o other_o determine_v hat_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o royal_a monarchical_a power_n be_v only_a god_n not_o the_o people_n that_o king_n receive_v no_o power_n or_o regal_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o god_n alone_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v not_o a_o humane_a but_o a_o divine_a power_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v the_o king_n but_o god_n proper_o and_o absolute_o this_o power_n right_a and_o authority_n he_o have_v from_o god_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o dominion_n and_o power_n from_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n but_o from_o god_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o kingdom_n and_o power_n so_o â—hat_n by_o idolatry_n and_o oppression_n he_o break_v not_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o hiâ—_n subject_n because_o the_o people_n have_v commit_v nothing_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o god_n only_o etc._n etc._n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o produce_v prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n dan._n 2._o 21._o god_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n dan._n 4._o 17._o 25._o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o set_v up_o over_o it_o the_o base_a of_o man_n with_o hos._n 13._o 11._o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o jer._n 27._o 5_o 6_o 7._o isaiah_n 45._o 1_o 2._o and_o other_o text_n to_o this_o question_n distinct_o answer_n answ._n and_o dissipate_v these_o gross_a erroneous_a paradox_n we_o must_v distinguish_v first_o between_o government_n itself_o in_o general_a and_o kingly_a or_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o special_a as_o our_o opposite_n distinguish_v between_o a_o sabbath_n and_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o they_o say_v be_v moral_a and_o of_o divine_a institution_n the_o late_a no_o second_o between_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o king_n the_o person_n invest_v with_o this_o power_n the_o manner_n of_o obtain_v and_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o power_n three_o of_o god_n manner_n of_o institute_v and_o ordain_v thing_n which_o be_v two_o fold_n immediate_o by_o himself_o mediate_o by_o other_o and_o these_o institution_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v
the_o pope_n authority_n alone_o as_o some_o late_a romanist_n pretend_v for_o he_o poor_a man_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o by_o the_o decree_n determination_n assent_n and_o request_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_z of_o rome_n who_o tacâ—o_v senatus_n consulto_fw-la plebis_fw-la citoque_fw-la decernunt_fw-la to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n jure_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o their_o own_o right_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o german_n and_o from_o constantine_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v thus_o divide_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o charles_n and_o other_o french_a and_o german_a prince_n a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n aâ—d_a disposal_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o seâ—e_n and_o people_n even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o emperor_n till_o this_o partition_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o than_o 800_o year_n space_n and_o that_o their_o emperor_n neglect_n to_o protect_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o need_v and_o crave_v help_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o reject_v his_o sovereignty_n yea_o to_o create_v a_o new_a empire_n and_o emperor_n of_o another_o race_n as_o pope_n leo_n with_o all_o the_o roman_a clergy_n senate_n and_o people_n then_o resolve_v not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o state_n policy_n but_o of_o conscience_n too_o upon_o which_o very_a ground_n not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a empire_n elect_v they_o king_n and_o erect_v kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o but_o likewise_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n the_o fair_a plume_n of_o the_o roman_a diadem_n reject_v the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o government_n to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a almost_o 500_o year_n crave_v aid_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n from_o the_o saxâ—ns_n who_o therereupon_o become_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o last_o and_o disposess_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o that_o these_o revolt_n and_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n we_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o he_o profess_o defend_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n in_o these_o very_a word_n the_o roman_a state_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v as_o goodright_a to_o dispose_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o heathen_a kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v to_o settle_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n that_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o since_o all_o other_o nation_n once_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v suffer_v to_o plant_v those_o several_a form_n of_o regiment_n which_o they_o best_o like_v and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n fail_v to_o elect_v their_o own_o governor_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o provide_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o realm_n have_v do_v before_o they_o especial_o if_o the_o report_n of_o your_o story_n be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o be_v besâ—iged_v by_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o sceptre_n at_o constantinople_n go_v not_o by_o descent_n or_o succession_n but_o by_o violent_a and_o wicked_a invasion_n and_o usurpation_n so_o he_o with_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mun_o diâ—_n pars_fw-la 5_o consid_n 30._o p._n 248._o accord_n and_o jacobus_n valdesius_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hisp._n c_o 18._o n_o 20_o 21._o six_o after_o this_o division_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o roman_a empire_n for_o a_o time_n by_o permission_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o french_a &_o german_a state_n go_v by_o succession_n till_o charles_n the_o gross_a after_o he_o whole_o by_o election_n the_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n reside_v in_o all_o the_o french_a &_o german_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n about_o the_o year_n 1001._o translate_v to_o the_o 6_o or_o rather_o 7._o prince_n elector_n yet_o during_o all_o this_o time_n the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o german_a prince_n state_n and_o diet_n not_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o who_o have_v power_n not_o only_o free_o to_o elect_v what_o emperor_n they_o please_v but_o also_o to_o censure_v and_o depose_v their_o emperor_n upon_o just_a ground_n and_o to_o set_v limit_n to_o their_o imperial_a jurisdiction_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o history_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n otho_n the_o great_a henry_n the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o lotharius_n frederick_n barbarossa_n philip_n otho_n the_o four_o &_o five_o frederick_n the_o 2_o 7._o albert_n the_o 1_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n sigismond_n and_o other_o emperor_n who_o be_v much_o affront_v persecute_v war_v against_o and_o some_o of_o they_o unjust_o depose_v and_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n son_n and_o the_o princesâ—electors_n through_o the_o pope_n procurement_n i_o shall_v pitch_v only_o upon_o such_o precedent_n as_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n charles_n the_o three_o surname_v the_o fat_a though_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o descent_n yet_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n see_v his_o great_a insufficiency_n and_o unaptnesse_n to_o govern_v he_o be_v grow_v a_o very_a fool_n and_o have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n do_v thereupon_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v arnolph_n emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v thus_o degrade_v both_o of_o realm_n empire_n and_o forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n wherein_o to_o shroud_v himself_o retire_v into_o a_o poor_a village_n of_o suabe_n where_o he_o live_v some_o few_o day_n in_o extreme_a misery_n and_o penury_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v not_o lament_v nor_o pity_v of_o any_o man_n which_o deposition_n of_o he_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v lawful_a though_o his_o subsequent_a ill_a usage_n be_v no_o doubt_n dishonourable_a and_o unjust_a so_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o insufficiency_n to_o govern_v and_o the_o little_a care_n he_o take_v to_o suppress_v and_o pacify_v the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o empire_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o vain_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o make_v his_o government_n dangerous_a and_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a common_a wealth_n and_o rupert_n make_v emperor_n by_o they_o in_o his_o room_n after_o this_o about_o the_o end_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o his_o imperial_a reign_n the_o elector_n call_v a_o diet_n at_o nurenberg_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o elector_n require_v above_o all_o thing_n a_o reformation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o more_o faithful_a officer_n and_o councillor_n then_o former_o he_o have_v do_v that_o a_o general_a diet_n may_v be_v call_v the_o spring_n follow_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o impart_v the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o they_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o appoint_v a_o general_a diet_n to_o redress_v these_o disorder_n but_o die_v before_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o golden_a bull_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1356_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o he_o of_o saxon_a be_v appoint_v vicar_n governor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o there_o be_v a_o king_n of_o roman_n choose_v to_o be_v emperor_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v mathias_n who_o as_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n within_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o germany_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n bishop_n abbot_n prince_n earl_n nobleman_n and_o free_a town_n what_o power_n the_o prince_n elector_n and_o german_a state_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v in_o elect_v reject_v depose_v restrain_v their_o emperor_n in_o call_v diet_n and_o make_v law_n you_o may_v read_v more_o large_o in_o munster_n and_o grimston_n by_o all_o which_o and_o other_o particular_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n both_o under_o their_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o german_a empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n diet_n people_n states_z who_o prescribe_v they_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o to_o who_o they_o
be_v still_o accountable_a for_o their_o action_n and_o misgovernment_n this_o john_n bodin_n a_o famous_a learned_a french_a lawyer_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o state_n affair_n surpass_v all_o who_o write_v before_o he_o of_o republike_n plain_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o senate_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n only_a infact_n not_o in_o right_n the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o very_a principality_n wherein_o the_o people_z have_v the_o sovereignty_n so_o the_o german_a empire_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o aristocratical_a principality_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v head_n and_o chief_a the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n belongingâ—_n unto_o the_o state_n thereof_o who_o thrust_v out_o 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state_n that_o the_o emperor_n hold_v the_o empire_n by_o election_n and_o that_o but_o on_o condition_n which_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o perform_v and_o if_o he_o violate_v their_o liberty_n or_o his_o oath_n they_o may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o repel_v and_o depose_v he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o set_v another_o in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o right_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o cassanaeus_n hold_v that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v away_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n degrade_v he_o and_o resume_v his_o royal_a power_n this_o then_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a verity_n disprove_v that_o palpable_a common_a mistake_n of_o dr._n ferne_n with_o other_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n and_o royalist_n who_o will_v make_v the_o world_n and_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o senate_n people_n the_o high_a power_n upon_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o person_n yea_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n collective_o consider_v aught_o to_o submit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a either_o for_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n forcible_o to_o resist_v caligula_n claudius_n nâ—ro_n and_o other_o their_o wicked_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a emperor_n much_o less_o to_o depose_v take_v arm_n against_o or_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a just_a account_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n or_o misgovernment_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o 1_o to_o 6._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n which_o false_a groundless_a principle_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o their_o late_a sermon_n book_n and_o rail_a discourse_n against_o this_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o take_v up_o of_o defensive_a arm_n be_v build_v when_o as_o in_o truth_n the_o senate_n &_o people_n be_v the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o just_a request_n &_o command_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o senate_n sword_n of_o â—ustice_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n &_o misgovernment_n as_o all_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yea_o it_o likewise_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o whole_a state_n &_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o since_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a senate_n and_o people_n heretofore_o &_o the_o very_a german_a state_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o emperor_n though_o ever_o repute_v of_o great_a power_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n than_o any_o king_n and_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o therefore_o king_n even_o by_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o parliament_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n as_o some_o affirm_v in_o exorbitant_a case_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safety_n if_o king_n injurious_o take_v away_o the_o land_n good_n or_o imprison_v the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a subject_n the_o law_n give_v every_o one_o a_o particular_a remedy_n against_o they_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o then_o every_o private_a subject_n may_v have_v redress_n much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n only_o not_o in_o inferior_a court_n against_o their_o sovereign_n which_o oppress_v they_o who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n may_v as_o many_o affirm_v be_v question_v and_o judge_v by_o they_o in_o their_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v god_n the_o high_a power_n and_o say_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o rule_v judge_n by_o and_o for_o god_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o emperor_n it_o be_v brand_v as_o a_o spice_n of_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o pope_n and_o their_o parasite_n to_o deem_v themselves_o so_o high_a above_o other_o man_n that_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o their_o wicked_a action_n though_o many_o pope_n in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n have_v be_v question_v censure_v imprison_v and_o depose_v both_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o counsel_n for_o their_o intolerable_a misdemeanour_n and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a self_n same_o crime_n in_o king_n in_o emperor_n and_o their_o flatterer_n to_o hold_v this_o popish_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o case_n responsible_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n for_o their_o gross_a exorbitance_n our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n general_o heretofore_o and_o some_o of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o late_a time_n from_o st._n ambrose_n his_o practice_n have_v hold_v that_o â—â—ings_v for_o murder_n rape_n and_o great_a cry_a offence_n may_v be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o sword_n as_o sundry_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v be_v then_o why_o not_o likewise_o by_o the_o temporal_a when_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v just_a cause_n the_o case_n of_o hundred_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n in_o former_a time_n as_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n prove_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v here_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o king_n censure_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o roman_a monarch_n deioratus_n king_n of_o galatia_n under_o the_o roman_n jurisdiction_n and_o one_o of_o their_o ally_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o condemn_v to_o lose_v both_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n for_o certain_a offence_n against_o c._n caesar_n and_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o appear_v by_o tully_n oration_n to_o caesar_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n make_v his_o advocate_n say_v tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la inusitatum_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la capitis_fw-la reumesse_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la auditum_fw-la yet_o long_o before_o that_o zedechiah_o king_n of_o judah_n rebel_a against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n to_o riblah_n where_o he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o slay_v both_o his_o son_n and_o prince_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n bind_v he_o with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o babylon_n where_o he_o die_v 2_o king_n 25._o 1._o to_o 8._o jer._n 52._o 1._o to_o 12._o and_o after_o deâ—oratus_n antigonus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o antonius_n for_o
the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n together_o with_o a_o appendix_n wherein_o the_o superiority_n of_o our_o own_o and_o most_o other_o foreign_a parliament_n state_n kingdom_n magistrate_n collective_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o their_o lawful_a emperor_n king_n prince_n be_v abundant_o evidence_v confirm_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n resolution_n precedent_n history_n authority_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o contrary_a objection_n re-felled_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n with_o their_o present_a plot_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n demonstrate_v and_o all_o material_a objection_n calumny_n of_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n royalist_n malignant_n delinquent_n papist_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n proceed_n pretend_v to_o be_v exccede_v derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o subject_n liberty_n satisfactory_o answer_v refute_v dissipate_v in_o all_o particulars_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n gal._n 5._o 1._o stand_v fast_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a and_o be_v not_o entangle_v again_o with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n psalm_n 2._o 10_o 11._o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o oye_a king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n and_o rojoyce_v with_o tremble_a it_o be_v this_o second_o day_n of_o august_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n &_o commons_o assemble_v in_o and_o continue_v constant_o with_o this_o present_a parliament_n both_o in_o person_n and_o affection_n eternal_o renown_a senator_n and_o most_o cordial_a philopaters_n to_o your_o bleed_a die_a dear_a country_n from_o which_o no_o menace_a terror_n of_o arm_a adversary_n nor_o flatter_a promise_n of_o hypocritical_a court-friend_n can_v hitherto_o divorce_v your_o sincere_a affection_n and_o withdraw_v your_o undefatigabl_a industry_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o its_o betray_n or_o enslave_v i_o here_o humble_o prostrate_a to_o your_o most_o mature_a judgement_n and_o recommend_v to_o your_o high_a noble_a patronage_n this_o quadruple_a discourse_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n now_o at_o last_o compact_v into_o one_o entire_a body_n though_o former_o scatter_v abroad_o in_o dismember_a part_n rather_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o gratify_v other_o than_o conveniency_n to_o content_v myself_o in_o which_o as_o your_o honour_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n so_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a you_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o absolute_a propriety_n be_v compile_v by_o your_o encouragement_n print_v by_o your_o authority_n publish_v for_o your_o justification_n to_o vindicate_v your_o indubitable_a ancient_a sovereign_a privilege_n from_o the_o unjust_a detraction_n your_o legal_a necessary_a late_a proceed_n from_o the_o malicious_a false_a unjust_a aspersion_n of_o those_o royalist_n malignant_n intemperate_a pen_n &_o tongue_n who_o like_o natural_a bruit_n beast_n make_v to_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o shall_v perish_v in_o their_o own_o corruption_n curse_a child_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o right_a way_n and_o be_v go_v astray_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o balaam_n the_o son_n of_o bosor_n who_o love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n but_o be_v rebuke_v for_o his_o iniquity_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o grand_a public_a difference_n between_o king_n &_o parliament_n yea_o between_n most_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n herein_o debate_v be_v of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a rare_a transcendent_a nature_n of_o such_o infinite_a universal_a consequence_n weight_n concernment_n yea_o so_o full_a of_o dangerous_a precipe_n rock_n if_o not_o inextricable_a difficulty_n on_o either_o hand_n as_o may_v just_o require_v not_o only_o one_o person_n of_o the_o exquisite_a judgement_n heroicall_a spirit_n great_a experience_n deep_a policy_n absolute_a ability_n vast_a knowledge_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n state_n government_n and_o most_o exempt_a from_o all_o other_o employment_n that_o may_v interrupt_v he_o in_o these_o kind_n of_o study_n but_o even_o a_o whole_a parliament_n or_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o the_o most_o experience_a able_a learnede_a wise_a statist_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o many_o year_n most_o advise_v consideration_n exact_o to_o ventilate_v and_o determine_v they_o which_o consideration_n may_v have_v just_o daunt_v yea_o quite_o deter_v i_o the_o mean_a of_o ten_o thousand_o furnish_v with_o no_o competent_a ability_n and_o have_v scarce_o one_o vacant_a hour_n but_o what_o i_o have_v borrow_v from_o my_o natural_a rest_n to_o accomplish_v so_o vast_a a_o undertake_n from_o this_o most_o difficult_a weighty_a public_a service_n sufficient_a to_o sink_v the_o strong_a hercules_n if_o not_o atlas_n himself_o the_o world_n supporter_n but_o yet_o the_o goodness_n the_o commonness_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o concern_v our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n parliament_n religion_n and_o every_o one_o of_o our_o well-being_n in_o this_o present_a world_n the_o dear_a affection_n i_o bear_v to_o my_o native_a country_n religion_n posterity_n parliament_n and_o your_o honour_n the_o defect_n of_o other_o advocate_n to_o plead_v this_o public_a cause_n second_v with_o the_o private_a earnest_a entreaty_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o command_n to_o i_o of_o some_o member_n of_o your_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o undertake_v this_o 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re-establishment_n of_o my_o bleed_a expire_a country_n endanger_v liberty_n privilege_n right_n law_n religion_n the_o cure_n of_o her_o mortal_a wound_n the_o restauration_n of_o her_o much_o desire_a peace_n in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n the_o supportation_n of_o parliament_n the_o only_a pillar_n bulwark_n of_o our_o church_n state_n law_n liberty_n religion_n in_o their_o perfect_a lustre_n and_o full_a sovereign_a authority_n the_o removal_n of_o those_o present_a grievance_n difference_n war_n arise_v principal_o from_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a mistake_n of_o the_o parliament_n just_a privilege_n and_o the_o king_n due_a prerogative_n which_o threaten_v present_a ruin_n to_o they_o all_o for_o who_o future_a prosperity_n security_n i_o can_v with_o moses_n and_o paul_n hearty_o wish_v myself_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o to_o be_v accurse_v from_o christ_n neither_o count_v i_o may_v life_n limb_n liberty_n or_o any_o earthly_a comfort_n dear_a unto_o i_o so_o i_o may_v any_o way_n promote_v god_n glory_n and_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o certain_o have_v the_o most_o of_o man_n in_o public_a place_n but_o heroic_a public_a spirit_n as_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n all_o your_o honour_n have_v bias_v with_o no_o private_a interest_n or_o base_a self-respect_n study_v nothing_o but_o the_o common-good_a our_o present_a unnatural_a war_n will_v soon_o be_v determine_v our_o great_a difference_n easy_o reconcile_v our_o foreign_a irish_a french_a walloon_n popish_a force_n bring_v in_o to_o cut_v our_o english_a protestant_n and_o their_o religion_n throat_n before_o our_o face_n at_o which_o horrid_a spectacle_n i_o wonder_v all_o english_a spirit_n rise_v not_o up_o with_o unanimous_a indignation_n in_o stead_n of_o join_v with_o they_o easy_o expulse_v our_o remain_a grievance_n speedy_o redress_v our_o disorder_a church_n reform_v our_o pristine_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n restore_v yea_o entail_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o whereas_o the_o private_a selfe-end_n selfe-interest_n of_o some_o ambitious_a covetous_a malicious_a treacherous_a timorous_a public_a person_n who_o serve_v no_o other_o deity_n majesty_n or_o
in_o your_o nostril_n and_o god_n forbid_v but_o that_o i_o and_o all_o other_o true_a member_n of_o our_o state_n and_o church_n shall_v cordial_o concur_v with_o you_o in_o this_o heroical_a covenant_n which_o the_o desperate_a confederacy_n of_o our_o romish_a adversary_n long_o prosecute_v among_o we_o and_o now_o almost_o promote_v to_o perfection_n have_v necessary_o engage_v your_o honour_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o enter_v into_o for_o their_o preservation_n now_o the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v ever_o mighty_o present_a with_o and_o in_o your_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o counsel_v direct_v protect_v prosper_v all_o your_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v his_o gospel_n truth_n honour_n the_o public_a welfare_n liberty_n tranquillity_n security_n of_o our_o endanger_v lacerate_v church_n and_o realm_n till_o the_o lord_n shall_v look_v merciful_o upon_o zion_n the_o city_n of_o our_o solemnity_n and_o till_o our_o eye_n shall_v see_v our_o 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very_o treacherous_o fear_v and_o the_o pit_n and_o a_o snare_n be_v upon_o thou_o o_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n psalm_n 120._o 5_o 6._o my_o soul_n have_v long_o dwell_v with_o they_o that_o be_v enemy_n unto_o peace_n i_o labour_v for_o peace_n but_o when_o i_o speak_v unto_o they_o thereof_o they_o make_v they_o ready_a to_o battle_n it_o be_v this_o second_o day_n of_o may_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o print_v that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o addition_n be_v reprint_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n the_o importunity_n of_o some_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v induce_v i_o to_o enlarge_v the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o sundry_a pertinent_a addition_n and_o to_o re-print_n it_o in_o a_o great_a character_n than_o before_o yet_o distinct_a from_o the_o follow_a part_n for_o the_o ease_n the_o benefit_n both_o of_o stationer_n and_o buyer_n when_o i_o first_o enter_v upon_o this_o necessary_a public_a theme_n my_o primitive_a intention_n be_v to_o have_v collect_v the_o chief_a head_n reason_n authority_n of_o this_o and_o the_o ensue_a member_n into_o one_o compendious_a summulary_a and_o so_o to_o publish_v they_o all_o together_o in_o a_o entire_a brief_n but_o afterward_o consider_v the_o extraordinary_a weight_n and_o consequence_n of_o that_o grand_a common_a cause_n both_o of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n which_o i_o be_v to_o plead_v the_o novelty_n and_o rarity_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n the_o extraordinary_a prejudice_n of_o the_o ignorant_a long-deluded_n world_n against_o it_o the_o potency_n policy_n multitude_n of_o learned_a advocate_n as_o well_o divine_n as_o lawyer_n of_o the_o opposite_a royal_a and_o malignant_a party_n the_o insufficiency_n and_o unsatisfactorinesse_n of_o all_o late_a print_a plea_n for_o the_o parliament_n interest_n through_o defect_n of_o punctual_a precedent_n and_o authority_n to_o back_o their_o rational_a discourse_n and_o that_o a_o summary_n slight_a debate_n of_o these_o important_a public_a difference_n will_v give_v but_o small_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o adversary_n and_o rather_o prejudice_v than_o advance_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n native_a right_n and_o privilege_n i_o do_v thereupon_o enlarge_v my_o meditation_n my_o collection_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o strait_n of_o time_n with_o other_o avocate_a employment_n will_v permit_v second_v all_o my_o argument_n fortify_v all_o my_o reason_n with_o such_o domestic_a foreign_a precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o divine_a as_o humane_a political_a historical_a as_o legal_a as_o through_o god_n concurrence_n with_o and_o blessing_n on_o my_o impotent_a endeavour_n may_v effectual_o convince_v the_o obstinate_a will_n abundant_o satisfy_v the_o most_o seduce_v prejudicate_v judgement_n final_o resolve_v the_o most_o scrupulous_a conscience_n and_o eternal_o silence_v the_o ignorant_a the_o most_o malicious_a tongue_n and_o pen_n of_o all_o royalist_n etc._n etc._n anti-parliamentary_a malignant_n who_o be_v not_o wilful_o wed_v to_o their_o long-espoused_n error_n or_o more_o enamour_v with_o sordid_a court_n flattery_n for_o private_a selfe-end_n then_o fair_o though_o hate_v ungainful_a verity_n which_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o the_o public_a good_a for_o my_o part_n i_o serious_o protest_v before_o the_o great_a judge_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o i_o have_v herein_o witting_o maintain_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o what_o my_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n both_o bias_v with_o no_o sinister_a end_n no_o private_a respect_n aim_v at_o nought_o else_o but_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o settle_a weal_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o distract_a bleeding_z die_a church_n and_o state_n the_o only_a motive_n engage_v i_o in_o this_o service_n inform_v i_o to_o be_v a_o wellgrounded_n ancient_a pregnant_a though_o late_o overclouded_n undiscovered_a neglect_a much-oppugned_n truth_n and_o albeit_o most_o particular_n therein_o debate_v have_v for_o many_o year_n hitherto_o be_v depose_v that_o i_o say_v not_o stigmatise_v for_o seditious_a dangerous_a antimonarchicall_a paradox_n if_o not_o worse_o by_o the_o general_a torrent_n of_o court-parasite_n lawyer_n religion_n nature_n law_n policy_n the_o various_a precedent_n and_o authority_n of_o former_a age_n and_o thorough_o digest_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n they_o will_v appear_v yea_o shine_v forth_o as_o most_o necessary_a profitable_a loyal_a state-securing_a peace-procuring_a verity_n yea_o as_o the_o very_a nerve_n and_o sinew_n to_o unite_v the_o pillar_n to_o support_v the_o bulwark_n to_o protect_v both_o church_n and_o state_n against_o all_o invasion_n of_o heresy_n or_o tyranny_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o potent_a member_n of_o they_o within_o their_o legal_a bound_n peruse_v it_o therefore_o with_o a_o upright_a heart_n a_o disengaged_n judgement_n a_o unbiased_a affection_n and_o when_o
the_o pope_n by_o a_o mere_a divine_a right_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o who_o and_o when_o he_o will_v without_o give_v any_o account_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v but_o his_o vassal_n derive_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n from_o he_o by_o base_a unworthy_a service_n worse_o than_o villeinage_n that_o they_o call_v and_o repute_v they_o their_o pope_n vassal_n cur_n packe-ass_n with_o bell_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o use_v they_o like_o such_o if_o they_o offend_v the_o pope_n for_o full_a proof_n whereof_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o practice_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o doctor_n 1621._o richard_n crackenthorps_n book_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n chap._n 1._o p._n 1._o to_o 27._o worthy_a any_o man_n read_v to_o john_n bodins_n commonwealth_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n and_o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o second_o that_o the_o pope_n alone_o without_o a_o council_n may_v lawful_o excommunicate_v censure_n depose_v both_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n unto_o other_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a he_o shall_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v all_o king_n who_o be_v either_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n as_o they_o repute_v all_o protestant_n prince_n or_o oppressor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o such_o prince_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v or_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v heretic_n or_o apostate_n their_o subject_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolve_v from_o their_o government_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o and_o may_v yea_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n three_o that_o such_o heretical_a tyrannical_a oppress_a king_n may_v be_v kill_v poison_a or_o slay_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n not_o only_o lawful_o but_o with_o glory_n and_o commendation_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o catholic_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o heroical_a but_o meritorious_a act_n worthy_a the_o high_a encomium_n and_o a_o saint-ship_n in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n these_o two_o last_o proposition_n you_o may_v read_v abundant_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o popish_a writer_n and_o forty_o example_n of_o several_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n which_o pope_n and_o papist_n have_v excommunicate_v deprive_v violent_o assault_v and_o murder_v in_o 1624._o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 6._o pag._n 14._o to_o 22._o and_o chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o 44._o in_o his_o sermon_n at_o paul_n cross_n march_v 24._o 1615._o pag._n 11._o 12._o in_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n in_o bishop_n bilson_n true_a difference_n of_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n part_n 3._o throughout_o aphorismi_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la jesuitarum_fw-la king_n james_n his_o apology_n against_o bellarmine_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o sundry_a print_a sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n what_o security_n or_o protection_n then_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n crown_n kingdom_n can_v now_o be_v expect_v from_o our_o popish_a recusant_n infect_v with_o these_o traitorous_a principle_n and_o brand_v with_o so_o many_o ancient_a modern_a nay_o present_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n let_v the_o world_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n serious_o judge_v what_o fair_a quarter_n and_o brotherly_a assistance_n the_o parliament_n protestant_n protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v from_o this_o popish_a army_n the_o late_a gunpowder_n treason_n the_o spanish_a armado_n the_o english_a and_o french_a book_n of_o martyr_n the_o present_a proceed_n in_o ireland_n yorkshire_n and_o elsewhere_o will_v resolve_v without_o dispute_n and_o what_o peace_n and_o safety_n the_o kingdom_n may_v expect_v in_o church_n of_o state_n while_o popery_n and_o papist_n have_v any_o arm_a power_n or_o be_v among_o we_o 44._o doctor_n john_n white_n have_v long_o since_o proclaim_v at_o paul_n cross_n and_o now_o we_o feel_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o these_o word_n papistry_n can_v stand_v neither_o with_o peace_n nor_o piety_n the_o state_n therefore_o that_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o suppress_v it_o touch_v our_o peace_n it_o have_v not_o be_v violate_v in_o our_o state_n these_o many_o year_n but_o by_o they_o nor_o scarce_o in_o any_o christian_a state_n since_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o time_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o all_o these_o ill_a adviser_n to_o colour_v their_o close_a english_a design_n of_o re-establish_a popery_n principal_o intend_v can_v allege_v for_o arm_a papist_n against_o law_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v traitorous_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n object_n claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o his_o majesty_n in_o sundry_a particular_n yea_o 1._o usurp_v to_o its_o self_n a_o more_o exorbitant_a unlimited_a arbitrary_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n etc._n etc._n then_o any_o parliament_n challenge_v in_o former_a age_n to_o repress_v which_o insolence_n and_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o its_o due_a limit_n his_o majesty_n be_v now_o necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o papist_n who_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a in_o their_o parliament_n and_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v most_o cordial_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o service_n to_o answer_v which_o pretence_n more_o full_o 2._o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o main_a most_o palpable_o false_a yet_o by_o way_n of_o admission_n only_o i_o shall_v suppose_v it_o true_a and_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n manifest_a that_o parliament_n prelate_n peer_n commons_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n have_v both_o claim_v and_o exercise_v far_o great_a authority_n over_o our_o king_n and_o their_o prerogative_n than_o this_o or_o any_o other_o protestant_n parliament_n have_v do_v wherefore_o papist_n of_o all_o other_o have_v lest_o cause_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o his_o majesty_n small_a reason_n to_o employ_v or_o trust_v papist_n in_o this_o service_n answ._n to_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_a head_n of_o complaint_n involve_v in_o this_o general_a first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o its_o 1642._o advocate_n with_o its_o approbation_n affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o every_o subject_a 1._o do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o a_o kind_n of_o unk_v his_o majesty_n no_o way_n to_o be_v endure_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o traitorous_a or_o heretical_a the_o papist_n be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o it_o long_o ago_o for_o hen._n de_fw-fr bracton_n a_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n who_o write_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o f._n 34._o a._n resolve_v thus_o etc._n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o be_v be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n namely_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n or_o companion_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n or_o associate_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o unless_o they_o themselves_o with_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o bridle_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n shall_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v thou_o bind_v their_o jaw_n with_o bit_n and_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o law_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o when_o he_o exorbitates_fw-la from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o also_o second_o in_o
some_o sort_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o f._n 107._o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o authentic_a in_o those_o day_n and_o after_o time_n that_o in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o basil._n anno_fw-la 1431._o when_o this_o mighty_a question_n be_v debate_v whether_o a_o pope_n be_v above_o a_o general_a council_n or_o a_o council_n above_o he_o such_o a_o council_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n upon_o this_o reason_n among_o other_o 4._o the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o church_n as_o a_o king_n be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o for_o a_o king_n to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o his_o kingdom_n it_o be_v too_o absurd_a ergo_fw-la neither_o aught_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v above_o the_o church_n in_o every_o well_o order_v kingdom_n it_o ought_v special_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o whole_a realm_n shall_v be_v of_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n which_o if_o it_o happen_v contrary_a be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n but_o a_o tyranny_n and_o like_v as_o oftentimes_o king_n which_o do_v wicked_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o express_v cruelty_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o kingdom_n even_o so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o general_a council_n at_o the_o beginning_n as_o 2._o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n say_v it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o as_o the_o people_n live_v without_o king_n but_o afterward_o when_o land_n and_o possession_n begin_v to_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o nation_n than_o be_v king_n ordain_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o only_o to_o execute_v justice_n for_o when_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o common_a people_n be_v oppress_v by_o rich_a and_o mighty_a man_n they_o run_v by_o and_o by_o to_o some_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o shall_v defend_v the_o poor_a from_o injury_n and_o ordain_v law_n whereby_o the_o rich_a and_o poor_a 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institute_v by_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n not_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n by_o they_o second_o because_o they_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n service_n and_o welfare_n not_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n for_o they_o three_o because_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n as_o they_o at_o first_o create_v so_o they_o still_o limit_v and_o confine_v their_o royal_a jurisdiction_n by_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a four_o because_o they_o oblige_v they_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o rule_v according_a and_o to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o law_n five_o because_o they_o have_v power_n to_o depose_v they_o in_o case_n they_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o violent_o rob_v and_o spoil_v their_o subject_n this_o then_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o papist_n concern_v the_o power_n and_o superiority_n of_o parliament_n peer_n and_o kingdom_n over_o their_o king_n they_o have_v least_o ground_n of_o all_o other_o to_o tax_v this_o parliament_n or_o its_o advocate_n as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o crown_n for_o a_o more_o moderate_a claim_n then_o this_o amount_n to_o and_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counsel_n no_o ground_n to_o expect_v more_o moderation_n and_o loyalty_n from_o popish_a then_o protestant_n parliament_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o popish_a parliament_n peer_n and_o prelate_n have_v heretofore_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n over_o their_o king_n than_o this_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o since_o the_o embrace_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n ever_o claim_v and_o do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n disclaim_v for_o first_o of_o all_o they_o have_v challenge_v and_o execute_v a_o just_a and_o legal_a power_n as_o they_o deem_v it_o to_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o not_o govern_v according_o to_o law_n for_o follow_v and_o protect_v evil_a counselor_n and_o officer_n oppress_v their_o subject_n and_o make_v war_n against_o they_o this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o forementioned_a passage_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n with_o infinite_a precedent_n in_o foreign_a empire_n and_o kingdom_n which_o i_o pretermit_v but_o by_o sundry_a domestic_a example_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o short_a touch_n other_o anno_fw-la dom._n 454._o king_n vortigern_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n space_n for_o his_o negligence_n and_o evil_a government_n for_o which_o vodine_n archbishop_n of_o london_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v endanger_v both_o his_o soul_n and_o crown_n be_v depose_v from_o his_o crown_n by_o his_o subject_n the_o britain_n general_a consent_n imprison_v and_o his_o son_n vortimer_n choose_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n after_o who_o untimely_a death_n be_v poison_v by_o rowena_n vortigern_n be_v again_o restore_v by_o they_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o last_o for_o his_o notorious_a sin_n by_o the_o just_a revenge_a hand_n of_o god_n consume_v to_o ash_n by_o fire_n kindle_v by_o auâ—elius_n and_o uter_n as_o heaven_n minister_n to_o execute_v its_o wrath_n sigebert_n life_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n set_v aside_o all_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o true_a piety_n wallow_v in_o all_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o use_v exaction_n and_o cruelty_n upon_o his_o subject_n and_o slay_v the_o earl_n cumbra_fw-mi his_o most_o faithful_a counsellor_n for_o admonish_v he_o love_o of_o his_o vicious_a life_n the_o peer_n and_o commons_o thereupon_o see_v their_o state_n and_o life_n in_o danger_n and_o their_o law_n thus_o violate_v assemble_v all_o together_o and_o provida_fw-la omnium_fw-la deliberatione_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o depose_v and_o will_v acknowledge_v he_o no_o long_o their_o sovereign_n whereupon_o fly_v into_o the_o wood_n as_o his_o only_a safeguard_n and_o there_o wander_v in_o the_o day_n like_o a_o forlorn_a person_n and_o lodging_n in_o den_n and_o cave_n by_o night_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o cumbra_n his_o swinherd_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o master_n death_n and_o kenwolfe_n make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n anno_fw-la dom._n 756._o other_o osred_a king_n of_o northumberland_n for_o his_o ill_a government_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o kingly_a authority_n anno_fw-la 789._o so_o ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o mollo_n his_o next_o successor_n be_v revoke_v from_o exile_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v former_o deprive_v thereupon_o murder_v divers_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o subject_n to_o secure_v his_o crown_n so_o far_o offend_v his_o subject_n thereby_o that_o an._n 794._o they_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o at_o cobre_n thus_o 275_o an._n 758._o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n rise_v up_o against_o beornerd_a their_n king_n because_o â—e_v govern_v the_o people_n not_o by_o just_a law_n but_o tyranny_n
synod_n or_o counsel_n shall_v be_v keep_v twice_o or_o at_o the_o lest_o once_o every_o year_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n in_o every_o province_n that_o all_o bishop_n and_o other_o unless_o hinder_v by_o sickness_n or_o other_o inevitable_a occasion_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o not_o depart_v from_o it_o till_o all_o business_n be_v end_v and_o the_o counsel_n determine_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o king_n by_o their_o mandate_n shall_v not_o interrupt_v these_o counsel_n nor_o keep_v back_o any_o member_n from_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o due_o observe_v without_o interruption_n for_o want_n of_o a_o new_a summons_n they_o likewise_o decree_v that_o before_o the_o counsel_n determine_v they_o shall_v still_o appoint_v both_o the_o day_n and_o place_n when_o and_o where_o the_o next_o counsel_n shall_v assemble_v of_o which_o every_o one_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n and_o to_o appear_v there_o at_o his_o peril_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o censure_n without_o any_o new_a citation_n yea_o the_o great_a 44._o counsel_n of_o basil_n an._n 1431._o session_n 15._o provide_v and_o decree_n that_o in_o every_o province_n a_o annual_a or_o at_o least_o a_o bienniall_n or_o triennial_a counsel_n at_o far_a shall_v be_v keep_v at_o a_o set_a time_n and_o place_n where_o none_o shall_v fail_v to_o meet_v under_o pain_n of_o forfait_v half_o their_o annual_a revenue_n and_o if_o the_o metropolitan_a without_o lawful_a impediment_n shall_v neglect_v to_o summon_v such_o counsel_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o shall_v for_o his_o first_o default_n forfeit_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o if_o within_o three_o month_n after_o he_o neglect_v to_o summon_v the_o say_a counsel_n than_o he_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v from_o all_o his_o office_n and_o benefice_n and_o the_o ancient_a or_o most_o eminent_a bishop_n in_o the_o province_n in_o his_o default_n or_o any_o other_o that_o by_o custom_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v to_o supply_v his_o neglect_n in_o assemble_v and_o hold_v the_o counsel_n as_o it_o be_v thus_o in_o summon_v counsel_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n many_o of_o which_o counsel_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o pio._n divers_a saxon_a british_a spanish_a french_a counsel_n be_v no_o other_o but_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o king_n and_o all_o temporal_a estate_n assemble_v and_o sit_v in_o counsel_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n as_o they_o do_v as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o national_n and_o provincial_n counsel_n so_o likewise_o in_o call_v diet_n parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o settle_v and_o order_v the_o civil_a affair_n of_o kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o power_n of_o assemble_v the_o roman_a senate_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o consul_n as_o 1._o bodin_n prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o 724._o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n of_o ancient_a time_n by_o a_o ancient_a statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n a_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v to_o assemble_v at_o a_o set_a time_n and_o place_n once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o of_o late_a time_n by_o other_o law_n once_o every_o second_o year_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n hinder_v or_o adjourn_v this_o assembly_n above_o forty_o day_n at_o most_o nor_o adjourn_v or_o dissolve_v it_o when_o meet_v but_o by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o all_z the_o court_z and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n the_o estate_n themselves_o have_v power_n to_o assemble_v and_o make_v law_n not_o only_o to_o bind_v themselves_o but_o the_o succeed_a king_n as_o they_o may_v likewise_o do_v in_o hungary_n where_o the_o 85_o grand_fw-fr palatine_n elect_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n always_o in_o their_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la have_v power_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n to_o make_v obligatory_a law_n as_o well_o to_o succeed_a king_n as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n 763._o hieronymus_n blanca_n recite_v this_o law_n of_o king_n james_n of_o arragon_n for_o alter_v their_o annual_a into_o a_o bienniall_a parliament_n cum_fw-la in_o curiis_fw-la quas_fw-la reges_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la celebrant_a ea_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la conservationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la ac_fw-la justitiae_fw-la &_o statum_n pacificum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o regimen_fw-la subditorum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la tuitionem_fw-la &_o augmentum_fw-la reipub_fw-la ordinent_fw-la &_o disponant_fw-la nos_fw-la jacobus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n aragonum_fw-la rex_fw-la licet_fw-la jam_fw-la per_fw-la illustrissimum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la petrum_fw-la recolendae_fw-la memoâ—iae_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuisset_fw-la in_o favorem_fw-la aragonensium_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la successores_fw-la quolibet_fw-la anno_fw-la eye_n euriam_fw-la celebraret_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la caesar-augustae_a quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la alfonsum_fw-la clarae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nosâ—rum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la nos_fw-la postmodum_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la nunc_fw-la vero_fw-la attendentes_fw-la ad_fw-la communem_fw-la utilitatem_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la aragonum_fw-la quia_fw-la loca_fw-la ubi_fw-la curiae_fw-la celebrantur_fw-la propter_fw-la congregationem_fw-la gentium_fw-la magnum_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la incrementum_fw-la de_fw-fr voluntate_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la baronum_fw-la mesnaderiorum_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o procuratorum_fw-la civitatum_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villariorum_fw-la aragonum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la curia_fw-la congregatorum_fw-la statuimus_fw-la &_o perpetuo_fw-la ordinamus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la nostri_fw-la faciamus_fw-la &_o celebremus_fw-la curiam_fw-la generalem_fw-la aragonum_fw-la de_fw-fr biennio_fw-la in_o biennium_fw-la in_fw-la festo_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_fw-la quacunque_fw-la civitate_fw-la vâ—lla_fw-la well_fw-mi villario_n aragonum_fw-la ubi_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la melius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la visum_fw-la expedire_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la statuto_fw-la &_o ordinationibus_fw-la praelibatis_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la vero_fw-la privilegio_fw-la generali_fw-la aragonum_fw-la &_o foris_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la jam_fw-la editis_fw-la in_fw-la svo_fw-la robore_fw-la duraturis_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la juramus_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la nostros_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la observare_fw-la et_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o religiosi_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la curia_fw-la erant_fw-la haec_fw-la firmarunt_fw-la &_o barones_n mesnadarii_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o procuratores_fw-la civitatum_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villariorum_fw-la similiter_fw-la jurarunt_fw-la which_o law_n be_v afterward_o somewhat_o alter_v restrain_v these_o parliament_n to_o some_o town_n of_o great_a receipt_n and_o concern_v the_o form_n of_o their_o parliament_n and_o their_o king_n power_n to_o adjourn_v they_o or_o not_o adjourn_v they_o he_o write_v thus_o in_o comitiis_fw-la respub_fw-la nostra_fw-la quasi_fw-la integrum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la fingitur_fw-la corpus_fw-la cujus_fw-la caput_fw-la censetur_fw-la rex_fw-la truncus_fw-la vero_fw-la corporis_fw-la ac_fw-la membra_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la locata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ordines_fw-la justitia_fw-la autem_fw-la aragonum_fw-la collum_fw-la quod_fw-la utrumque_fw-la conjungit_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la &_o eapitis_fw-la faucibus_fw-la adhaerescit_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la igitur_fw-la comitia_fw-la hi_o quatuor_fw-la ordines_fw-la evocandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la evocantur_fw-la autem_fw-la singulatim_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la quas_fw-la apellamus_fw-la las_fw-fr cartas_fw-la dellamamiento_fw-la in_o his_o a_o regibus_fw-la proponituâ—_n ratio_fw-la consilii_fw-la quo_fw-la ductus_fw-la comitia_fw-la habenda_fw-la decreverit_fw-la tum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la comitiorum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dies_fw-la ac_fw-la opportunus_fw-la designatur_fw-la locus_fw-la de_fw-fr eujus_fw-la mutatione_n anfieri_fw-la possit_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la molino_n haec_fw-la traduntur_fw-la si_fw-mi in_o aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la sunt_fw-la semel_fw-la convocatae_fw-la curiae_fw-la generales_fw-la &_o inceptae_fw-la non_fw-fr potest_fw-la illas_fw-la mutare_fw-la seu_fw-la continuare_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la locum_fw-la regni_fw-la nisi_fw-la tota_n curia_fw-la generali_fw-la consentiente_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la paulo_fw-la post_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la curiae_fw-la generales_fw-la nondum_fw-la sunt_fw-la integre_n congregatae_fw-la seu_fw-la inceptae_fw-la tunc_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la etiam_fw-la sine_fw-la curia_fw-la potest_fw-la illas_fw-la mandare_fw-la continuari_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la locum_fw-la sibi_fw-la bene_fw-la visum_fw-la et_fw-la ista_fw-la continuatio_fw-la fiet_fw-la per_fw-la justitiam_fw-la aragonum_fw-la seu_fw-la ejus_fw-la loâ—um_fw-la tenentem_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandare_fw-la quod_fw-la illas_fw-la continuent_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la bene_fw-la visum_fw-la ius_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la ne_fw-la comitia_fw-la nostra_fw-la ultra_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la dies_fw-la possunt_fw-la differri_fw-la 176._o the_o estate_n and_o parliament_n general_a of_o france_n under_o the_o king_n of_o the_o second_o line_n meet_v and_o hold_v but_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n only_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o hincmarus_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n draw_v from_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o corbie_n alard_n who_o
most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o thereby_o king_n and_o mighty_a prince_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o throne_n and_o law_n be_v enact_v and_o abrogate_a offender_n of_o all_o sort_n punish_v and_o corrupt_a religion_n either_o disannul_v or_o reform_v it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o all_z the_o realm_n and_o the_o place_n where_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v present_a if_o not_o by_o himself_o yet_o by_o his_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n for_o this_o cause_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o enact_v be_v not_o to_o be_v withstand_v but_o obey_v of_o all_o man_n without_o contradiction_n or_o grudge_n and_o to_o be_v short_a all_o that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v either_o centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tribunitiis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n now_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o enact_v bind_v law_n to_o create_v and_o elect_v their_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o likewise_o to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v they_o to_o create_v and_o elect_v all_o kind_n of_o officer_n and_o to_o other_o change_v the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o state_n and_o government_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v therefore_o by_o these_o author_n resolution_n the_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o old_a but_o 2._o in_o the_o last_o edition_n have_v the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n with_o holinshed_n and_o add_v that_o the_o parliament_n give_v form_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n our_o king_n royal_a power_n be_v then_o original_o derive_v to_o they_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o their_o new_a additional_a prerogative_n too_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v real_o in_o this_o sense_n above_o he_o and_o the_o most_o sovereign_a primitive_a power_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o power_n be_v and_o be_v derive_v four_o this_o be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n may_v not_o only_o augment_v but_o likewise_o abridge_v allay_v abolish_v and_o resume_v some_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n as_o when_o it_o become_v onerous_a mischievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_n inconvenient_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o kingdom_n people_n welfare_n peace_n safety_n liberty_n or_o the_o law_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n statutum_n de_fw-fr tall_n agio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 6_o 7._o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 8._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 35._o 9_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o 5_o e._n 2._o c._n 9_o 10_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 14._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o stat._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2._o &_o stat._n 5._o c._n 8._o 11._o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 7._o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n most_o statute_n against_o purveyens_n pardon_n protection_n and_o for_o regulate_v the_o king_n charter_n grant_n revenue_n the_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n forest-bound_n press_v of_o soldier_n the_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n the_o triennial_n parliament_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n while_o they_o please_v with_o array_n sundry_a other_o act_n which_o restaine_v abridge_v repeal_n resume_v divers_a real_a and_o pretend_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n because_o they_o prove_v grievous_a mischievous_a dangerous_a pernicious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n this_o then_o answer_v that_o irrational_a groundless_a position_n of_o doctor_n ferne_n that_o 5._o the_o subject_n neither_o lawful_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o any_o case_n to_o resume_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o regal_a power_n wherewith_o they_o have_v once_o invest_v their_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n though_o it_o prove_v never_o so_o mischievous_a and_o be_v never_o so_o much_o abuse_v to_o the_o people_n prejudice_n which_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o receive_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la that_o all_o government_n create_v by_o man_n consent_n especial_o be_v but_o officer_n in_o trust_n for_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n only_o to_o chap._n sundry_a precedent_n and_o prophecy_n in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o alteration_n subversion_n diminution_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o hist._n all_o realm_n all_o state_n whatsoever_o from_o adam_n till_o this_o instant_n who_o have_v undergo_v many_o strange_a alteration_n eclipse_n diminution_n yea_o period_n of_o government_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o 6._o aristotle_n and_o all_o other_o politician_n who_o hold_v all_o form_n of_o government_n changeable_a and_o revocable_a without_o any_o injustice_n if_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a so_o likewise_o to_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o king_n have_v regal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o other_o governor_n and_o governement_n and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o wit_n their_o kingdom_n people_n 107._o welfare_n safety_n peace_n protection_n etc._n etc._n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v not_o only_o that_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o all_o royal_a power_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o which_o it_o must_v submit_v in_o case_n it_o become_v incompatible_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a weal_n or_o safety_n what_o therefore_o that_o learned_a father_n augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n long_o since_o resolve_v touch_v the_o now_o much_o contest_v for_o lordly_a state_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o he_o and_o near_o three_o hundred_o african_a bishop_n more_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o church_n peace_n i_o may_v fit_o apply_v to_o the_o now_o overmuch_o contend_v for_o suppose_a royal_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o effect_v peace_n in_o our_o state_n in_o these_o time_n of_o uncivil_a military_a that_o i_o say_v not_o bloody_a dissension_n raise_v about_o they_o between_o king_n and_o parliament_n anâ—_n vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n 783._o what_o very_o do_v our_o redeemer_n descend_v from_o heaven_n into_o humane_a member_n and_o shall_v we_o lest_o his_o very_a member_n he_o rend_v in_o piece_n with_o cruel_a division_n fear_v to_o descend_v out_o of_o out_o throne_n we_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n for_o christian_a people_n sake_n what_o therefore_o may_v profit_v they_o for_o christian_a peace_n that_o let_v we_o do_v with_o our_o bishopricke_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la sum_fw-la propter_fw-la te_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodest_fw-la non_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la obest_fw-la what_o i_o be_o i_o may_v be_v for_o thou_o if_o it_o profit_v thou_o i_o may_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o thou_o if_o we_o be_v profitable_a servant_n why_o do_v we_o envy_v the_o eternal_a gain_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o our_o temporal_a sublimity_n or_o prerogative_n our_o episcopal_a dignity_n will_v be_v more_o fruitful_a to_o we_o if_o be_v lay_v down_o it_o shall_v more_o unite_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n than_o disperse_v it_o if_o retain_v if_o when_o i_o will_v retain_v my_o bishopric_n i_o disperse_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n how_o be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n old_a statute_n law_n yea_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o above_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prerogative_n may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v repeal_v and_o alter_v by_o parliament_n when_o they_o become_v mischievous_a or_o inconvenient_a therefore_o by_o like_a or_o great_a reason_n may_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n inferior_a to_o these_o law_n be_v restrain_v yea_o resume_v when_o they_o prove_v grievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o profess_a maxim_n in_o full_a parliament_n caroli_n printed_n and_o enrol_v by_o his_o special_a command_n in_o all_o his_o court_n that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n when_o therefore_o it_o either_o invade_v or_o subvert_v they_o it_o
concur_v with_o it_o josh._n 22._o 11_o 12_o etc._n etc._n judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 48._o compare_v with_o prov._n 20._o 18._o c._n 24._o 6._o and_o judg._n 11._o second_o all_o preparation_n belong_v to_o war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n have_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o general_a be_v usual_o order_v limit_a and_o settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o namely_o first_o what_o proportion_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n in_o what_o manner_n and_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v levy_v to_o what_o hand_n it_o shall_v be_v pay_v and_o how_o disburse_v which_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n ten_o tax_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o all_o our_o king_n second_o how_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v mustered_n array_v arm_v according_a to_o his_o estate_n 9_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o all_o our_o statute_n of_o armour_n muster_n captain_n ship_n horse_n war_n reduce_v under_o head_n by_o stat._n rastall_a where_o you_o may_v peruse_v they_o by_o justice_n crookes_n and_o hutton_n argument_n against_o ship-money_n sir_n edward_n cook_n institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la f._n 528_o 529._o the_o parliament_n two_o late_a declaration_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13._o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o three_o how_o far_o every_o man_n shall_v march_v when_o he_o be_v array_v 18._o when_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o own_o county_n with_o his_o arm_n when_o not_o who_o shall_v serve_v by_o sea_n who_o by_o land_n how_o long_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o war_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o own_o when_o at_o the_o kingdom_n when_o at_o the_o king_n cost_n or_o wage_n and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n as_o the_o marginal_a statute_n and_o next_o forecited_a law_n authority_n manifest_v four_o when_o where_o and_o by_o who_o 14._o livery_n hat_n coat_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o war_n when_o not_o and_o what_o 1._o protection_n or_o privilege_n those_o who_o go_v to_o war_n or_o continue_v in_o they_o shall_v have_v allow_v they_o five_o what_o 3._o share_n or_o proportion_n of_o prisoner_n prize_n booty_n captain_n and_o soldier_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o war_n and_o at_o what_o 10._o port_n and_o rate_n they_o shall_v be_v ship_v over_o sea_n six_o 4._o how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v and_o what_o jurisdiction_n authority_n and_o share_v of_o prize_n the_o admiral_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v when_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v open_a when_o shut_v to_o enemy_n and_o stranger_n what_o punishment_n inflict_v for_o mariner_n abuse_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o what_o redress_n for_o the_o subject_n there_o rob_v by_o enemy_n or_o other_o seven_o what_o 4._o castle_n fort_n bulwark_n shall_v be_v build_v or_o repair_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o what_o place_n and_o by_o who_o charge_n eight_o what_o â—â—_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v upon_o captain_n who_o abuse_v their_o trust_n detain_v the_o soldier_n wage_n and_o on_o soldier_n who_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o desert_n their_o colour_n without_o special_a licence_n nine_o what_o 3._o provision_n there_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o and_o maintenance_n allow_v to_o soldier_n hurt_n or_o maim_v in_o the_o war_n by_o land_n and_o for_o mariner_n by_o sea_n ten_o that_o 6._o no_o aid_n armour_n horse_n victual_n shall_v be_v convey_v to_o the_o enemy_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n or_o otherwise_o during_o the_o war_n that_o all_o scot_n and_o other_o enemy_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o good_n seize_v while_n the_o war_n continue_v between_o england_n and_o they_o eleven_o how_o 3._o frontier_n castle_n and_o town_n towards_o waâ—es_n and_o other_o place_n of_o hostility_n shall_v be_v well_o man_v and_o guard_v and_o no_o welshman_n irish_a scot_n or_o alien_a enemy_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o stay_v in_o england_n to_o give_v intelligence_n or_o suffer_v to_o dwell_v or_o purchase_v house_n or_o land_n within_o those_o town_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v disarm_v twelve_o after_o what_o 7._o manner_n purveyance_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o castle_n and_o how_o they_o shall_v take_v up_o victual_n in_o one_o word_n war_n have_v be_v end_v league_n truce_n make_v confirm_v and_o punishment_n for_o breach_n of_o they_o provision_n for_o preservation_n of_o they_o enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n 4_o as_o infinite_a precedent_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o 1._o print_a act_n demonstrate_v so_o that_o our_o parliament_n in_o all_o 8_o former_a age_n even_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o our_o most_o martial_a king_n have_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o order_v settle_v determine_v both_o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o conclusion_n of_o our_o war_n and_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o *_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o manage_n of_o they_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v indeed_o the_o great_a counsel_n of_o war_n elect_v by_o the_o kingdom_n to_o direct_v our_o king_n who_o be_v and_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o the_o kingdom_n chief_a lord_n general_n as_o the_o honor._n roman_z emperor_n and_o all_o king_n of_o old_a be_v their_o senate_n state_n and_o people_n general_n to_o manage_v their_o war_n and_o fight_v their_o battle_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o make_v and_o direct_v war_n or_o peace_n be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n state_n and_o parliament_n as_o 22._o bodin_n prove_v at_o large_a and_o be_v but_o the_o kingdom_n general_n 10_o who_o must_v support_v and_o maintain_v the_o war_n there_o be_v as_o great_a reason_n that_o they_o shall_v direct_v and_o over-rule_v king_n in_o the_o order_v of_o their_o war_n and_o militia_n when_o they_o see_v cause_n as_o that_o they_o shall_v direct_v and_o rule_v their_o lord_n general_n now_o or_o the_o king_n his_o general_n in_o both_o his_o army_n during_o the_o 1120._o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n regent_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n of_o england_n commit_v the_o trust_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o war_n to_o they_o and_o ay_o 39_o h._n 6._o the_o parliament_n make_v 6._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n lord_n protector_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o give_v he_o like_o power_n when_o the_o king_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o in_o our_o present_a time_n the_o king_n himself_o this_o very_a parliament_n voluntary_o commit_v the_o whole_a care_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o militia_n there_o to_o this_o present_a parliament_n who_o appoint_v both_o the_o commander_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o force_n send_v hence_o into_o ireland_n and_o that_o without_o any_o injury_n or_o eclipse_v to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n if_o then_o the_o subject_n and_o parliament_n in_o 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for_o settle_v the_o militia_n in_o safe_a under_o hand_n in_o such_o person_n as_o both_o side_n may_v well_o confide_v in_o shall_v now_o be_v reject_v be_v for_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o parliament_n peace_n and_o security_n much_o less_o why_o a_o bloody_a intestine_a war_n shall_v be_v raise_v or_o continue_v upon_o such_o a_o unconsiderable_a point_n on_o his_o majesty_n part_n who_o see_v he_o can_v manage_v the_o militia_n in_o proper_a person_n in_o all_o county_n but_o only_o by_o substitute_n have_v far_o more_o cause_n to_o accept_v of_o such_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o quality_n as_o his_o parliament_n shall_v nominate_v in_o who_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o these_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n may_v repose_v confidence_n to_o execute_v this_o trust_n than_o any_o who_o his_o own_o judgement_n alone_o or_o
and_o obey_v by_o both_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v that_o both_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v remain_v as_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n with_o the_o baron_n till_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v according_a to_o this_o agreement_n upon_o which_o a_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n then_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o more_o surety_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n shall_v be_v resient_a in_o his_o court_n upon_o which_o agreement_n many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n the_o queen_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n have_v send_v over-sea_n for_o soldier_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n which_o now_o be_v come_v in_o great_a number_n unto_o dover_n and_o there_o hover_v on_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v land_v whereof_o the_o baron_n hear_v they_o send_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n as_o prisoner_n to_o baâ—khamsted_n until_o the_o say_a almain_n be_v return_v and_o cause_v king_n henry_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o ride_v to_o dover_n and_o force_v the_o say_a host_n of_o stranger_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o country_n after_o which_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o parliament_n be_v agree_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o lord_n and_o their_o adherent_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o displeasure_n do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n before_o that_o day_n which_o to_o uphold_v the_o king_n and_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o depart_v thence_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o certain_a baron_n then_o be_v many_o instrument_n and_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n which_o short_o after_o take_v small_a effect_n and_o beget_v new_a war_n this_o king_n fresh_a breach_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n procure_v he_o always_o new_a insurrection_n and_o force_a parliament_n which_o the_o baron_n constrain_v he_o to_o call_v and_o hold_v against_o his_o will_n how_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n oft_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_n when_o difference_n grow_v between_o they_o i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n remember_v and_o you_o may_v read_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n in_o 468._o the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o parliament_n a_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o trust_v in_o those_o day_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o all_o the_o warlike_a affair_n and_o business_n rest_v principal_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n a_o ambitious_a stir_a woman_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n new_o make_v and_o ratify_v by_o oath_n between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n create_v lord_n protector_n by_o the_o parliament_n cause_v a_o fray_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o earl_n man_n which_o produce_v a_o war_n and_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o earl_n gain_v the_o field_n whereupon_o the_o king_n displease_v with_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n graâ—ted_v the_o captainship_n of_o caleye_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o summerset_n who_o go_v over_o to_o caleye_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o place_n show_v his_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n who_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o place_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v put_v into_o it_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v out_v of_o it_o but_o by_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o duke_n forth_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v thus_o expel_v from_o his_o office_n after_o some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o earl_n garrison_n wherein_o the_o duke_n have_v the_o worst_a he_o send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o aid_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o quarrel_n whereupon_o they_o provide_v 400._o warlike_a person_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o his_o aid_n and_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o who_o lie_v at_o sandwich_n for_o a_o wind_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v therewith_o acquaint_v send_v john_n dingham_n a_o valiant_a esquire_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n but_o a_o multitude_n of_o courageous_a heart_n to_o sandwich_n who_o sudden_o enter_v the_o same_o take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o his_o son_n who_o command_v those_o soldier_n in_o their_o bed_n pillage_v some_o house_n and_o ship_n and_o beside_o this_o take_v the_o principal_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o port_n well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o artillery_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n who_o favour_v the_o earl_n most_o and_o bring_v the_o royal_a ship_n load_v with_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n to_o caleye_n with_o these_o ship_n the_o earl_n after_o pass_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o ireland_n and_o afterward_o into_o england_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o full_a parliament_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o his_o son_n after_o obtain_v depose_v king_n henry_n as_o have_v no_o lawful_a title_n thereunto_o i_o recite_v not_o this_o story_n to_o justify_v all_o particular_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n in_o those_o time_n have_v the_o confer_v of_o captain_n place_n of_o great_a trust_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o that_o as_o this_o earl_n in_o policy_n only_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n seize_v on_o the_o king_n royal_a ship_n and_o ammunition_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o such_o place_n of_o military_a trust_n in_o these_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o of_o the_o navy_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o have_v a_o real_a interest_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o their_o own_o 12._o a_o sheriff_n justice_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o disarm_v and_o seize_v any_o man_n weapon_n whatsoever_o and_o imprison_v his_o person_n for_o a_o time_n when_o by_o act_n or_o apparent_a intention_n only_o he_o shall_v but_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o make_v any_o fray_n rout_n or_o riot_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n till_o the_o tumult_n and_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o the_o peace_n secure_v much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o high_a sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n seize_v the_o fort_n arm_n navy_n ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o they_o have_v real_a interest_n and_o secure_v they_o for_o a_o season_n to_o preserve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o prevent_v a_o civil_a war_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o his_o majesty_n till_o all_o fear_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n be_v remove_v not_o to_o trouble_v you_o long_o with_o foreign_a history_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o appendix_n chief_a power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n of_o order_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n not_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n as_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n and_o most_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o day_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n just_a prerogative_n it_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o prime_a politician_n 11._o aristotle_n second_v by_o 9_o john_n mariana_n and_o other_o that_o in_o lawful_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a strength_n &_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n ought_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hand_n not_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o such_o a_o moderate_a power_n and_o guard_n of_o man_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o suppress_v riot_n and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o not_o so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o may_v master_v all_o his_o kingdom_n 5._o lest_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o his_o subject_n slave_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n as_o i_o read_v in_o 723._o hieronymus_n blanca_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a fundamental_a ancient_a law_n make_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 842._o by_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n now_o common_o style_v justitia_fw-la arrogoniae_fw-la during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la to_o preserve_v their_o country_n liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o king_n power_n within_o due_a bound_n of_o royalty_n and_o prevent_v a_o tyranny_n with_o divers_a other_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o their_o king_n solemn_o
be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n who_o prescribe_v they_o law_n oath_n and_o have_v power_n to_o question_n to_o punish_v remove_v and_o censure_v they_o when_o they_o offend_v 7._o solon_n and_o aristotle_n with_o other_o great_a politician_n debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o elect_v and_o censure_v the_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a officer_n ought_v to_o resid_n in_o the_o people_n conclude_v offirmative_o that_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a this_o power_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o people_n because_o else_o the_o people_n shall_v become_v both_o the_o servant_n and_o enemy_n of_o their_o prince_n if_o they_o have_v not_o this_o power_n and_o because_o all_o the_o people_n together_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o better_a able_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n and_o fitness_n of_o magistrate_n for_o they_o than_o any_o few_o select_a particular_a man_n which_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o be_v seduce_v with_o by-endâ—_a than_o a_o great_a multitude_n whence_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o in_o most_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n in_o greece_n the_o people_n have_v both_o the_o election_n yea_o and_o correction_n of_o their_o magistrate_n and_o chief_a state_n officer_n as_o they_o manifest_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o 762._o arragon_n in_o spain_n their_o ancient_a suparbiense_n forum_n their_o justitia_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la and_o rici_fw-la homines_fw-la who_o be_v their_o principal_a magistrate_n great_a counsel_n of_o state_n and_o priviâ—_fw-la counselor_n to_o their_o king_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n have_v power_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o to_o examine_v and_o censure_v all_o their_o action_n and_o remove_v they_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n with_o all_o their_o member_n knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o their_o parliament_n held_z formerly_z once_o a_o year_n but_o now_o once_o every_o second_o year_n by_o fix_a law_n ancient_o be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o king_n 25â—_n in_o etc._n the_o german_a empire_n the_o electorship_n chancellourship_n and_o all_o great_a office_n of_o state_n be_v hereditary_a and_o successive_a not_o choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v elect_v in_o most_o province_n and_o city_n by_o the_o people_n in_o polonia_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n be_v by_o inheritance_n always_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o 17._o hungary_n the_o great_a palatine_a the_o chief_a officer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n next_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o at_o home_n determine_v and_o judge_v all_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o realm_n est_fw-la enim_fw-la apud_fw-la panonios_n in_fw-la usu_fw-la regem_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la fecerit_fw-la legibus_fw-la subijci_fw-la and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la have_v right_a to_o summon_v parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n yea_o the_o chief_a hand_n and_o power_n in_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n and_o the_o sovereign_a command_n in_o the_o war_n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la sontes_fw-la punire_fw-la bene_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la publica_fw-la â—â—ritis_fw-la praemia_fw-la discernere_fw-la fundosque_fw-la qui_fw-la 20._o vel_fw-la 30._o agricolarum_fw-la capaces_fw-la sunt_fw-la juris_fw-la haerâ—ditarij_fw-la nomine_fw-la confer_v possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o nicholaus_fw-la isthuanfus_fw-la write_v be_v elect_v by_o the_o state_n and_o parliament_n of_o hunâ—ary_n not_o the_o king_n venice_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n bethrius_fw-la be_v elect_v palatine_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n senatus_n nobiliâ—tiâ—sque_fw-la consensu_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1517._o and_o the_o vayvode_n put_v by_o in_o other_o venice_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n choose_v all_o the_o great_a public_a officer_n not_o the_o duke_n in_o poland_n where_o the_o king_n be_v elective_a by_o the_o law_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o every_o country_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o every_o government_n and_o so_o they_o be_v now_o in_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n and_o bohemia_n the_o king_n themselves_o be_v elective_a by_o the_o state_n and_o people_n and_o most_o of_o their_o public_a officer_n too_o when_o epist._n rome_n and_o italy_n be_v under_o the_o gothish_a king_n they_o still_o elect_v their_o public_a officer_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o king_n theodoricus_n letter_n of_o approbation_n of_o their_o election_n in_o these_o word_n our_o consent_n reverend_a father_n do_v accompany_v your_o judgement_n in_o 79._o scotland_n anno_fw-la 1295._o the_o scot_n in_o king_n john_n bayliols_n reign_n consider_v his_o simplicity_n and_o unapâ—nâ—sse_n elect_v they_o 12._o peer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n 4._o bishop_n 4._o earl_n and_o 4._o lord_n by_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v the_o realm_n and_o by_o who_o ordination_n all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v direct_v which_o be_v principal_o do_v in_o affront_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o this_o john_n be_v make_v king_n of_o scotland_n in_o some_o sort_n against_o the_o scot_n good_a like_n some_o of_o they_o secret_o murmur_v against_o it_o in_o france_n itself_o where_o the_o king_n as_o 24._o some_o think_v and_o write_v be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n the_o great_a public_a officer_n ancient_o have_v sometime_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n 8â—5_n anno_fw-la 1253._o the_o state_n of_o france_n elect_v the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n their_o grand_a seneschal_n and_o chief_a counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o advise_v they_o and_o their_o desolate_a estate_n what_o to_o do_v 10._o in_o the_o year_n 1324._o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n be_v choose_v constable_n of_o france_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o great_a counsel_n and_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o grand_a office_n 1â—0_o in_o the_o year_n 1357._o the_o 7_o the_o of_o king_n john_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rouen_n chancellor_n of_o france_n sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bury_n chief_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n sir_n robert_z de_fw-mi lorize_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n sir_n nicholas_n break_v master_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n eguerrain_n burges_n of_o paris_n and_o under-treasurer_n of_o france_n john_n priest_n soveraigne-master_n of_o the_o money_n and_o master_n of_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n and_o john_n chauneon_n treasurer_n of_o the_o king_n war_n be_v all_o complain_v of_o by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n for_o misguide_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n their_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o remove_v from_o these_o office_n and_o other_o elect_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o state_n in_o 10._o the_o year_n 1408._o by_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o parliament_n election_n and_o those_o then_o vacant_a be_v so_o which_o law_n be_v again_o revive_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o 11_o the_o in_o the_o year_n 1465._o and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o 8_o the_o not_o only_o the_o precedent_n the_o king_n counselor_n and_o advocate_n be_v make_v by_o election_n but_o even_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n the_o only_a man_n of_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o court_n that_o owe_v not_o oath_n but_o to_o king_n only_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o year_n 1496._o though_o their_o letter_n of_o provision_n and_o confirmation_n of_o their_o election_n then_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v always_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n about_o the_o 317._o year_n 1380._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o have_v regal_a jurisdiction_n exact_v new_a custom_n and_o tax_n from_o his_o subject_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n they_o thereupon_o expel_v he_o with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o counselor_n out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o refuse_v upon_o any_o term_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o government_n unless_o he_o will_v remove_v all_o his_o evil_a counselor_n from_o he_o and_o deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v punish_v et_fw-la recipere_fw-la solum_fw-la velit_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la exit_fw-la communis_fw-la wlgi_fw-la decreto_fw-la and_o will_v receive_v such_o counselor_n only_o as_o his_o people_n by_o common_a decree_n shall_v assign_v he_o which_o he_o be_v constrain_v sore_o against_o his_o will_n to_o condescend_v too_o ere_o they_o will_v restore_v he_o since_o then_o the_o counsellor_n magistrate_n judge_n and_o prime_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o most_o other_o kingdom_n have_v be_v thus_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o parliament_n without_o any_o enchrochment_n upon_o their_o king_n just_a regality_n why_o our_o parliament_n now_o may_v not_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n without_o any_o impeachment_n
all_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o shall_v be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o because_o the_o king_n have_v not_o hitherto_o observe_v the_o great_a charter_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o saint_n edmond_n excommunication_n against_o he_o by_o infringe_v it_o lest_o the_o like_a danger_n shall_v happen_v in_o after_o time_n and_o so_o the_o last_o error_n be_v worse_o than_o the_o first_o by_o common_a assent_n they_o elect_v 4_o of_o the_o most_o polytick_v discreet_a man_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n who_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o king_n counsel_n and_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v faithful_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v administer_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n that_o these_o shall_v always_o follow_v the_o king_n and_o if_o not_o all_o yet_o two_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v present_a with_o he_o to_o hear_v every_o man_n complaint_n and_o speedy_o relieve_v such_o as_o suffer_v wrong_v that_o the_o king_n treasury_n shall_v be_v issue_v by_o their_o view_n and_o testimony_n and_o that_o the_o money_n special_o grant_v by_o all_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o shall_v seem_v best_a and_o most_o profitable_a and_o that_o these_o shall_v be_v conservator_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o as_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o so_o likewise_o not_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v remove_v or_o deprive_v of_o his_o office_n without_o common_a assent_n that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o election_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o three_o another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v within_o two_o month_n neither_o without_o they_o but_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v necessity_n and_o at_o their_o election_n may_v all_o meet_v again_o that_o the_o writ_n impetrate_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v utter_o revoke_v and_o cancel_v that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o contradictor_n that_o they_o shall_v oblige_v one_o another_o to_o excute_fw-la all_o this_o by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n that_o the_o justiciar_n and_o chancellor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o general_a voice_n of_o all_o the_o state_n assemble_v and_o because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v frequent_o with_o the_o king_n may_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o conservator_n and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o any_o intervenient_a occasion_n shall_v take_v away_o his_o seal_n from_o the_o chancellor_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v seal_v in_o the_o interim_n shall_v be_v repute_v void_a and_o frustrate_v till_o restitution_n of_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o chancellor_n that_o none_o be_v substitute_v chancellor_n or_o justiciar_n but_o by_o the_o universal_a assembly_n and_o free_a assent_n of_o all_o that_o two_o justice_n may_v be_v choose_v of_o the_o bench_n two_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n ordain_v and_o at_o least_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o jew_n depute_v that_o at_o this_o turn_n all_o the_o say_a officer_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o constitute_v by_o the_o common_a universal_a and_o free_a election_n of_o all_o that_o like_v as_o they_o be_v to_o â—andle_v the_o business_n of_o all_o sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la electionem_fw-la concurrat_fw-la assensus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la so_o likewise_o for_o their_o election_n the_o assent_n of_o all_o shall_v concur_v and_o afterward_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o substitute_v another_o in_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a place_n this_o substitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o provision_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o four_o counselor_n aforesaid_a that_o those_o hitherto_o suspect_v and_o less_o necessary_a shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n side_n but_o while_o these_o business_n over-profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v diligent_o handle_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o three_o week_n space_n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n the_o disturber_n of_o peace_n the_o raiser_n of_o sedition_n the_o devil_n as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v unhappy_o hinder_v all_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o pope_n avarice_n through_o the_o come_n of_o martin_n a_o new_a legate_n with_o a_o large_a power_n than_o any_o ever_o have_v before_o to_o exact_v upon_o the_o state_n the_o interposition_n of_o which_o business_n in_o parliament_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o peremptory_a repulse_n take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v full_o conclude_v during_o that_o parliament_n whereupon_o after_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1248._o 164._o king_n henry_n call_z a_o general_a parliament_n at_o london_n to_o take_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o distraction_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therein_o demand_v a_o aid_n he_o be_v grievous_o reprehend_v for_o this_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a then_o to_o demand_v such_o a_o aid_n especial_o because_o when_o he_o last_o before_o demand_v such_o a_o exaction_n to_o which_o the_o noble_n in_o england_n will_v hardly_o assent_v he_o grant_v by_o his_o charter_n that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o do_v such_o a_o injury_n and_o grievance_n to_o his_o noble_n they_o likewise_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o profuse_a liberality_n to_o foreigner_n on_o who_o he_o waste_v his_o treasure_n for_o marry_v the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n against_o their_o will_n to_o stranger_n of_o base_a birth_n for_o his_o base_a extortion_n on_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n his_o detain_v the_o land_n of_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n long_o in_o his_o hand_n during_o vacancy_n contrary_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o king_n be_v especial_o grievous_o blame_v by_o all_o and_o every_o one_o who_o complain_v not_o a_o little_a for_o that_o expedient_a like_a as_o his_o magnificent_a predecessor_n king_n have_v have_v justiciarium_fw-la nec_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la haâ—et_fw-la nec_fw-la thesaurarium_fw-la per_fw-la commune_n consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la prout_fw-la deceret_fw-la &_o expediret_fw-la he_o have_v neither_o a_o chief_a justice_n nor_o chancellor_n nor_o treasurer_n make_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v and_o expedient_a but_o such_o who_o follow_v his_o pleasure_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v gainful_a to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o seek_v not_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o their_o own_o by_o collect_v money_n and_o procure_v wardship_n and_o rent_n first_o of_o all_o to_o themselves_o a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o these_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v usual_o of_o right_n create_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n when_o the_o king_n hear_v this_o he_o blush_v be_v confound_v in_o himself_o know_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o true_a he_o promise_v therefore_o most_o true_o and_o certain_o that_o he_o will_v glad_o reform_v all_o these_o thing_n hope_v by_o such_o a_o humiliation_n though_o feign_a more_o ready_o to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o to_o his_o request_n to_o who_o take_v counsel_n together_o and_o have_v be_v oft_o ensnare_v by_o such_o promise_n they_o all_o give_v this_o answer_n this_o will_v be_v see_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v manifest_o appear_v to_o all_o man_n therefore_o we_o will_v yet_o patient_o expect_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v carry_v himself_o towards_o we_o so_o we_o will_v obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o thing_n be_v put_v of_o and_o adjourn_v till_o 15_o day_n after_o saint_n john_n baptist_n feast_n but_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n obdurate_v either_o by_o his_o own_o spirit_n or_o by_o his_o courtier_n who_o will_v not_o have_v his_o power_n weaken_v and_o be_v more_o exasperate_v against_o his_o people_n regard_v not_o to_o make_v the_o least_o reformation_n in_o the_o foresay_a excessâ—s_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o his_o liege_n people_n but_o instead_o thereof_o when_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o day_n prefix_v firm_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n according_a to_o promise_v will_v reform_v his_o error_n and_o follow_v wholesome_a counsel_n give_v they_o this_o displease_a answer_n by_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n from_o who_o his_o majesty_n evil_a adviser_n late_o borrow_v it_o you_o will_v all_o you_o primate_fw-la of_o england_n very_o uncivil_o bind_v your_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o your_o will_n and_o impose_v on_o he_o a_o over-servile_a condition_n while_o you_o will_v impudent_o deny_v to_o he_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o of_o yourselves_o very_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o one_o to_o use_v who_o and_o what_o council_n he_o list_v fallacy_n moreover_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o every_o householder_n to_o prefer_v to_o put_v by_o or_o depose_v from_o this_o or_o that_o office_n any_o of_o his_o household_n which_o yet_o you_o rash_o presume_v to_o
the_o lord_n burnell_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o other_o foremention_v lord_n pray_v to_o be_v excuse_v in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o find_v sufficient_a to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o that_o notwithstanstand_v any_o charge_n by_o they_o accept_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n nothing_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o support_v their_o foresay_a charge_n and_o because_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v not_o be_v swear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o highness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o honourable_a person_n the_o other_o lord_n and_o officer_n be_v swear_v and_o swear_v upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a to_o goâ—erne_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o their_o counsel_n well_o and_o faithful_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o article_n deliver_v among_o other_o by_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o likewise_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o be_v swear_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o equal_a right_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_v first_o article_n 44._o and_o on_o the_o 9_o of_o may_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o speaâ—er_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v full_a conusance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o because_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v name_v before_o to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a counsel_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o certain_a condition_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o same_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n shall_v now_o be_v new_o charge_v and_o swear_v without_o condition_n and_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n pray_v the_o king_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n 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year_n but_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 8._o in_o 181._o dr._n standish_n his_o case_n debate_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n this_o text_n be_v chief_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o clergy_n exemption_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v whole_o explode_v in_o england_n and_o since_o that_o in_o germany_n france_n other_o realm_n and_o notwithstanding_o its_o protection_n many_o monument_n pope_n bishop_n and_o clergyman_n in_o all_o kingdom_n age_n for_o all_o their_o anoint_v have_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n not_o only_o be_v resist_v apprehend_v imprison_a but_o deprive_v degrade_v hang_v quarter_v burn_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n yea_o 27._o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v depose_v by_o solomon_n for_o his_o treason_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o anoint_v their_o anoint_v give_v they_o not_o the_o small_a immunity_n to_o do_v ill_a or_o not_o to_o suffer_v all_o kind_n 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kind_n therefore_o the_o very_a anoint_v of_o king_n can_v do_v it_o six_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v king_n as_o 29._o cassanaeus_n with_o other_o write_v be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o german_a emperor_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o to_o no_o other_o king_n else_o who_o be_v neither_o anointed_n nor_o crown_v as_o he_o affirm_v so_o that_o it_o can_v give_v any_o privilege_n at_o all_o to_o any_o but_o only_o to_o these_o 4._o not_o other_o king_n who_o be_v not_o anoint_v now_o see_v only_o these_o 4._o king_n be_v actual_o anoint_v yea_o lawful_a king_n and_o their_o person_n sacred_a even_o before_o they_o be_v anoint_v or_o crown_v and_o other_o king_n person_n as_o of_o spain_n hungary_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v not_o anoint_v be_v as_o sacred_a as_o exempt_v from_o danger_n as_o those_o who_o be_v enoyl_v and_o see_v the_o anoint_v of_o king_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o mere_a arbitrary_a humane_a ceremony_n not_o enjoin_v by_o divine_a authority_n nor_o common_a to_o all_o king_n who_o be_v 171._o king_n before_o their_o coronation_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a that_o this_o enoyl_a in_o and_o of_o itself_o derive_v no_o personal_a prerogative_n or_o immunity_n at_o all_o to_o king_n much_o less_o a_o absolute_a exemption_n from_o all_o actual_a resistance_n in_o case_n of_o unjust_a invasion_n on_o their_o subject_n or_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o parliament_n for_o public_a destructive_a exorbitance_n as_o most_o have_v hitherto_o blind_o believe_v neither_o will_v the_o frequent_v next_o object_v speech_n of_o david_n concern_v saul_n impeach_v the_o premise_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 6._o 10._o c._n 26._o 9_o 11._o 23._o &_o 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 16._o the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v this_o thing_n unto_o my_o master_n the_o lord_n anoint_v
but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a shall_v tyrant_n enjoin_v man_n as_o some_o have_v do_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n to_o renounce_v christianity_n abjure_v jesus_n christ_n and_o yield_v up_o their_o chastity_n to_o their_o unruly_a lust_n god_n 29._o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o such_o case_n enjoin_v they_o of_o necessity_n to_o disobey_v and_o resist_v those_o command_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n as_o every_o man_n endue_v with_o conscience_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o resistance_n of_o such_o exorbitant_a power_n in_o such_o lawless_a case_n eight_o the_o apostle_n thus_o proceed_v vers._n 6._o for_o this_o cause_n also_o pay_v you_o tribute_n for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n what_o do_v man_n pay_v any_o tribute_n to_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n for_o this_o cause_n that_o they_o may_v subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n that_o they_o may_v plunder_v murder_n war_n upon_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o rapine_n of_o their_o ungodly_a malignant_a cavalier_n or_o be_v magistrate_n god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o upon_o this_o very_a thing_n to_o ruin_v parliament_n church_n state_n people_n will_v any_o man_n think_v you_o give_v tyrant_n wage_n for_o such_o a_o service_n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n to_o devour_v and_o undo_v they_o in_o soul_n body_n estate_n or_o do_v not_o they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o and_o magistrate_n attend_v continual_o upon_o quite_o contrary_a employment_n if_o so_o as_o none_o can_v contradict_v than_o the_o resistance_n here_o be_v only_o intend_v of_o lawful_a magistrate_n who_o continual_o attend_v upon_o their_o charge_n to_o protect_v the_o good_a and_o punish_v malefactor_n not_o of_o tyrant_n who_o do_v quite_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v nine_o he_o infer_v from_o the_o premise_n vers._n 7._o render_v therefore_o to_o every_o man_n his_o due_a tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n by_o what_o law_n of_o god_n be_v obedience_n fear_n and_o honour_v due_a to_o tyrant_n in_o their_o ungodly_a exorbitant_a unjust_a command_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n certain_o the_o apostle_n have_v no_o where_o in_o this_o text_n nor_o god_n himself_o in_o any_o other_o scripture_n express_v such_o obedience_n resistance_n fear_n or_o honour_n to_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o and_o elisha_n his_o speech_n to_o king_n jehoram_n 2_o king_n 3._o 13._o 14_o compare_v with_o ezek._n 21._o 25._o job_n 12._o 19_o 21._o ch._n 34._o 19_o nehem._n 4._o 7._o to_o 20._o ch._n 13._o 17._o isa._n 1._o 23._o ch._n 41._o 25._o lam._n 1._o 6._o ch._n 5._o 2_o prove_n direct_o that_o they_o be_v not_o their_o due_n therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o lawful_a magistrate_n last_o he_o conclude_v hence_o vers._n 8._o owe_v no_o man_n any_o thing_n but_o to_o love_v one_o another_o for_o be_v that_o love_v another_o have_v fulfil_v the_o law_n now_o no_o such_o love_n be_v owe_v to_o tyrant_n who_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n but_o we_o be_v to_o hate_v they_o with_o a_o perfect_a hatred_n as_o enemy_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n bear_v for_o the_o public_a prejudice_n psal._n 139._o 21._o 22._o psal._n 109._o 1._o to_o 21._o 28_o 29._o but_o only_a just_a and_o upright_a magistrate_n therefore_o this_o text_n be_v intend_v only_o of_o they_o by_o all_o these_o premise_n it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o resistance_n here_o prohibit_v be_v only_o of_o lawful_a magistrate_n in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n they_o live_v in_o not_o of_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n ruler_n or_o their_o instrument_n forcible_o endeavour_v to_o ruin_v religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n kingdom_n which_o full_o refute_v the_o doctor_n four_o observation_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o some_o far_a disquisition_n for_o the_o final_a clear_n of_o this_o text_n and_o herein_o i_o shall_v examine_v first_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o high_a power_n whether_o king_n or_o the_o roman_a emperor_n only_o as_o our_o objector_n pretend_v or_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o as_o king_n second_o whether_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o paul_n time_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o state_n or_o the_o senate_n three_o whether_o tyrant_n and_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o this_o text_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n four_o whether_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o a_o institution_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n jure_fw-la humano_fw-la and_o how_o far_o divine_a or_o humane_a five_o what_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v here_o prohibit_v for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o the_o high_a power_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o king_n and_o emperor_n only_o be_v not_o mean_v as_o our_o opposite_n dream_v but_o all_o kind_n of_o civil_a ruler_n and_o temporal_a magistrate_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o the_o constable_n and_o tithingman_n as_o be_v apparent_a first_o by_o the_o word_n high_a power_n use_v indefinite_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n without_o mention_v any_o special_a kind_n of_o power_n second_o by_o those_o word_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v that_o be_v all_o lawful_a power_n whatsoever_o now_o in_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n which_o universal_a negative_a and_o affirmative_a must_v necessary_o include_v all_o lawful_a civil_a power_n three_o by_o the_o follow_a word_n 26._o for_o ruler_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v all_o ruler_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n a_o title_n common_a to_o all_o inferior_a officer_n witness_n exod._n 18._o 21._o 22._o 25_o 26._o see_v 1_o chron._n 12._o 14._o and_o moses_n choose_v able_a man_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o make_v they_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n of_o thousand_o ruler_n of_o hundred_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o ruler_n of_o ten_o such_o as_o our_o tithingman_n be_v and_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n so_o that_o the_o tithingman_n be_v a_o ruler_n a_o high_a power_n within_o this_o text._n four_o the_o word_n minister_n for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o plural_a too_o extend_v general_o to_o all_o officer_n five_o by_o v_o 6_o 7_o 8._o render_v therefore_o to_o all_o their_o due_n that_o be_v to_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o as_o these_o ensue_a word_n evidence_n tribute_n to_o who_o tribuâ—e_n be_v due_a custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o man_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v to_o any_o magistrate_n or_o ruler_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o six_o by_o parallel_a text_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o inferior_a lawful_a magistrate_n and_o officer_n as_o to_z king_n as_o â—_o tim._n 2._o 1._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o that_o first_o of_o all_o supplication_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n etc._n etc._n titus_n 3._o 1._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n all_o in_o the_o plural_a 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n in_o the_o plural_a as_o unto_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o compare_v with_o josh._n 1._o 16._o 17._o 18._o ezra_n 7._o 25_o 26._o ephes._n 6._o 1._o 5._o col._n 3._o 18._o 20._o 23._o 1_o tim._n 6._o 1._o heb._n 13._o 17._o exod._n 22._o 28._o chap._n 18._o 21_o 22._o 25_o 26._o 2_o king_n 11._o 4._o seven_o by_o all_o expositor_n general_o on_o this_o text_n ancient_a modern_a protestant_n papist_n who_o grant_v that_o this_o text_n extend_v to_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o well_o inferior_a and_o subordinate_a as_o superior_a and_o many_o stick_v not_o to_o strain_v it_o even_o to_o ecclesiastical_a one_o so_o origen_n ambrose_n hierome_n remigius_n theodulus_n chrysostome_n theodoret_n primasius_n haymo_n rabanus_n maurus_n theophylact_fw-mi oâ—cumenius_n haymo_n aquinas_n anselm_n jyra_n bruno_n gorran_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la tostatus_n luther_n calvin_n erasmus_n melanchthon_n gualther_n musculus_fw-la bucer_fw-la hemingius_n ferus_fw-la fayus_n soto_n alexander_n alesius_n peter_n martyr_n pareus_n beza_n piscator_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la tollet_fw-la willet_n wilson_n nacclantus_fw-la snecanus_fw-la vignerius_fw-la wenerichius_fw-la winckelman_n estius_n faber_n cornelius_n a_o lapide_fw-la salmeron_n catharinus_n
guilliandus_n adam_n sasbout_o with_o sundry_a other_o this_o then_o be_v irrefragable_a hereby_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a first_o that_o no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v here_o prohibit_v but_o only_o in_o the_o due_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n illegal_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o unright_o govern_v the_o people_n they_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o they_o for_o example_n if_o a_o mayor_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n extravagate_a from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n shall_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n assault_v any_o private_a man_n or_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o village_n where_o he_o live_v to_o beat_v wound_n kill_v plunder_v dispossess_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o house_n good_n franchise_n or_o assult_v they_o on_o the_o highway_n side_n to_o take_v away_o their_o purse_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o only_o be_v forcible_o resist_v but_o repulse_v apprehend_v batter_a if_o not_o lawful_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o delinquent_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o illegal_a unjust_a action_n be_v not_o only_o beside_o without_o their_o commission_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o office_n and_o the_o law_n which_o never_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o act_v such_o injustice_n yet_o they_o be_v high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n within_o this_o text_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o law_n if_o then_o these_o inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v thus_o forcible_o resist_v repulse_v notwithstanding_o this_o text_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n king_n and_o emperor_n may_v be_v thus_o resist_v too_o since_o the_o text_n extend_v indifferent_o to_o they_o both_o let_v then_o the_o objector_n take_v their_o choice_n either_o affirm_v that_o no_o inferior_a lawful_a officer_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o the_o people_n or_o repulse_v arraign_v censure_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o text_n which_o will_v bring_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n anarchy_n and_o confusion_n present_o into_o the_o world_n and_o make_v every_o constable_n as_o great_a a_o tyrant_n monarch_n as_o the_o grand_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o this_o text_n condemn_v not_o such_o resistance_n even_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o they_o forcible_o war_n upon_o their_o subject_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o ruin_v the_o republic_n since_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o between_o the_o onespower_v and_o the_o other_o but_o equal_o enjoin_v subjection_n prohibit_v resistance_n unto_o both_o and_o that_o only_a in_o just_a administration_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n not_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a unjust_a prosecution_n of_o their_o will_n and_o lust_n second_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n soldier_n cavalier_n and_o force_n now_o raise_v against_o law_n and_o arm_v only_o with_o illegal_a commission_n void_a in_o law_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v none_o of_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n nor_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o so_o the_o forcible_a resist_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a command_n and_o design_n execute_v by_o they_o be_v no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n here_o prohibit_v three_o that_o tâ—e_v hoâ—ses_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o just_a legal_a ordinance_n vote_n force_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o law_n liberty_n religion_n against_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o malignant_a popish_a force_n neither_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n soldier_n under_o the_o peril_n of_o that_o damnation_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o second_o whether_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o paul_n time_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n 2._o or_o not_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v by_o doctor_n ferne_n and_o other_o subjection_n opposite_n that_o he_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n past_o doubt_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o they_o say_v have_v resign_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o gross_a error_n which_o i_o have_v large_o refute_v in_o the_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o brief_a hear_v derive_v from_o some_o civil_a lawyer_n who_o out_o of_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 2._o tet._n 2._o and_o instit._n tit._n 2._o false_o affirm_v that_o lege_fw-la regius_fw-la by_o the_o regal_a law_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n transfer_v all_o their_o empire_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o first_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o albericus_n gentilis_fw-la 309._o well_o observe_v do_v not_o by_o this_o law_n give_v the_o emperor_n all_o power_n and_o command_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o law_n as_o man_n not_o to_o slay_v and_o alienate_v they_o as_o beast_n thus_o reason_n dictate_v so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n sound_n pact_n divine_n be_v deceive_v lawyer_n flatter_v who_o persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a to_o prince_n and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v high_a and_o free_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v that_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o subject_n belong_v to_o pope_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o over_o the_o italian_n from_o who_o they_o derive_v it_o imagine_v therefore_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o power_n never_o so_o free_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o dominion_n but_o of_o administration_n empt_v and_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o free_a administration_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o donation_n e_z agardian_n be_v then_o repute_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o lord_n cum_fw-la tutelam_fw-la administrat_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la pupillum_fw-la spoliat_fw-la when_o he_o right_o administer_v his_o tutelage_n not_o when_o he_o spoil_n his_o pupil_n so_o gentilis_fw-la if_o then_o the_o emperor_n have_v only_o a_o free_a legal_a administration_n not_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o people_n than_o this_o sovereign_a power_n still_o reside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 1._o tit._n 2._o de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la will_v sufficient_o manifest_v second_o 221._o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a civilian_n clear_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o the_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o the_o senate_n so_o that_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o principality_n although_o that_o seneca_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o nero_n his_o scholar_n say_v i_o be_o the_o only_a man_n among_o live_a man_n elect_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n i_o be_o the_o arbitratour_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o be_o able_a of_o my_o pleasure_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o man_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o force_n wrest_v from_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n therefore_o not_o free_o give_v he_o by_o any_o law_n but_o in_o right_n he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o very_a principality_n wherein_o the_o people_z have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o proceed_v against_o a_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n life_n if_o so_o man_n may_v prevail_v against_o he_o or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n and_o open_a force_n if_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v reason_n as_o the_o senate_n do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n against_o nero_n and_o in_o the_o other_o against_o maximinus_n so_o bodin_n who_o direct_o resolve_v that_o even_o in_o nero_n his_o reign_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o notwithstanding_o this_o object_v text_n have_v no_o doubt_n a_o lawful_a right_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v nero_n when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n with_o open_a force_n but_o likewise_o judicial_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v he_o even_o to_o death_n as_o they_o do_v for_o his_o public_a crime_n now_o that_o the_o sovereign_n high_a power_n remain_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n notwithstanding_o this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n
salamonius_n a_o incomparable_a learned_a roman_a civilian_n have_v large_o prove_v in_o his_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la purposely_o write_v to_o refuâ—e_v the_o contrary_a common_a error_n where_o he_o write_v first_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v create_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o creature_n shall_v be_v superior_a to_o the_o creator_n the_o child_n to_o the_o parent_n be_v absurd_a second_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v but_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n public_a servant_n therefore_o they_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o not_o inferior_a but_o superior_a to_o their_o servant_n three_o that_o they_o be_v subordinate_a and_o inferior_a to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n and_o bind_v by_o all_o their_o law_n but_o such_o as_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n do_v by_o special_a act_n exempt_v they_o from_o four_o 126._o that_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n do_v by_o special_a law_n create_v limit_n enlarge_v or_o abridge_v their_o emperor_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o see_v cause_n give_v sometime_o more_o or_o less_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o emperor_n then_o another_o which_o they_o can_v not_o just_o do_v be_v they_o not_o the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n final_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o very_a lex_n regia_n itself_o which_o because_o rare_a and_o unknown_a to_o most_o i_o shall_v here_o recite_v to_o inform_v and_o reform_v our_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n lawyer_n with_o salamonius_n his_o observation_n from_o it_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la be_v not_o only_o one_o single_a law_n there_o be_v not_o one_o law_n for_o all_o emperor_n but_o it_o be_v revive_v for_o every_o emperor_n yet_o not_o with_o the_o same_o condition_n the_o brass_n table_n which_o yet_o hang_v in_o the_o lateran_n church_n prove_v that_o the_o royal_a law_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v alter_v in_o every_o prince_n reign_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_z people_z for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o royal_a law_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o vespasian_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v alter_v which_o have_v be_v void_a if_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o empire_n a_o perpetual_a law_n have_v be_v make_v for_o all_o successor_n the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n be_v these_o faedusve_fw-la â—um_fw-la quibus_fw-la volet_fw-la facere_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la licuit_fw-la divo_fw-la augusto_fw-la tiber_n julio_n caesari_n aug._n tyherioque_fw-la claudio_n julio_n caesari_n aug._n germanico_n vtique_fw-la eum_fw-la senatum_fw-la habere_fw-la relationem_fw-la facere_fw-la remittere_fw-la senatus_n consulta_fw-la per_fw-la relationem_fw-la discessionemque_fw-la facere_fw-la licâ—at_fw-la ut_fw-la licuit_fw-la divo_fw-la augusto_fw-la tibâ—rio_n julio_n caesari_n augusto_n tiberio_n claudio_n caesari_n augusto_fw-la germanico_fw-la vtique_fw-la quum_fw-la ex_fw-la voluntate_fw-la auctoritateve_v jussu_fw-la mandatione_fw-la ejus_fw-la praesenteve_fw-la eo_fw-la senatus_n habebitur_fw-la omnium_fw-la rerum_fw-la jus_o perinde_v habeatur_fw-la servetur_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la elege_v senatus_n edictus_fw-la esset_fw-la habereturque_fw-la vtique_fw-la coss._n magistratus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la imperium_fw-la curationemve_fw-la cuivis_fw-la rei_fw-la petenti_fw-la senatui_fw-la populoque_fw-la romano_n commendaverit_fw-la quibusve_fw-la suffragationem_fw-la svam_fw-la dederit_fw-la promiserit_fw-la eorum_fw-la comitiis_fw-la qui_fw-la busque_fw-la extra_fw-la ordinem_fw-la ratio_fw-la habeatur_fw-la vtique_fw-la ei_fw-la fine_n pomaerii_fw-la proffer_v procurare_fw-la cum_fw-la e_fw-la rep._n censebit_fw-la esse_fw-la liceat_fw-la uti_fw-la licuit_fw-la tiberio_fw-la claudio_n caesari_n augusto_fw-la germanico_fw-la vtique_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la ex_fw-la usu_fw-la râ—ip_n majestate_fw-la divinar_fw-mi humanar_n publicar_n privatarumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la esse_fw-la censebit_fw-la ea_fw-la agere_fw-la facere_fw-la jus_o potestasque_fw-la sit_fw-la ita_fw-la uti_fw-la divo_fw-la aug._n tyberioque_fw-la julio_n caesari_n aug._n tyberioque_fw-la claudiâ—_n aug._n germanico_fw-la fuit_fw-la vtique_fw-la quibus_fw-la legibus_fw-la plehisve_fw-la scitis_fw-la scriptum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ne_fw-la divus_o augustus_n tyberiusve_fw-la jul._n caes._n aug._n tyberiusve_fw-la claudius_n caes._n aug._n germanicus_n tenerentur_fw-la his_o legibus_fw-la plebisque_fw-la scitis_fw-la imp._n aug._n vespatianus_n solutus_fw-la sit_fw-la quaeque_fw-la ex_fw-la quaque_fw-la lege_fw-la rogatione_fw-la divum_fw-la aug._n tâ—bâ—riumve_fw-la jul._n caesarem_fw-la aug._n tybâ—â—iumve_fw-la claudium_fw-la caes._n aug._n germanicum_n facere_fw-la oportuer_o at_o ea_fw-la omne_fw-la imperatori_fw-la caesari_n vespatiano_n aug._n facere_fw-la liâ—â—at_fw-la vtique_fw-la quae_fw-la aâ—tè_fw-la hanc_fw-la legem_fw-la rogatam_fw-la acta_fw-la gesta_fw-la decreta_fw-la imperata_fw-la ab_fw-la imp._n caesar_fw-la vespatiano_n augusto_fw-la jussu_fw-la mandatuve_fw-fr ejus_fw-la a_o quoque_fw-la sunt_fw-la ea_fw-la perinde_v just_o a_o rata_fw-la sint_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la populi_fw-la plebisve_fw-la jussu_fw-la acta_fw-la essent_fw-la sanctio_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la hujusce_fw-la legis_fw-la ergo_fw-la adversus_fw-la leges_fw-la rogationes_fw-la plebisve_fw-la scitoe_n senatusue_v consulta_fw-la fecit_fw-la feceritve_n sive_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la rogatione_fw-la plebisve_fw-la scito_fw-la senatusve_fw-la consulto_fw-la facere_fw-la oportebit_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la huius_fw-la legis_fw-la ergo_fw-la id_fw-la ei_fw-la ne_fw-la fraudi_fw-la esto_fw-la neve_fw-la quid_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eam_fw-la rem_fw-la populo_fw-la dari_fw-la debeto_fw-la neve_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la cui_fw-la actioneve_n judicato_fw-la esto_fw-la neve_fw-la quis_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la re_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la agisinito_o this_o law_n first_o show_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o royal_a law_n make_v for_o all_o emperor_n but_o that_o for_o every_o several_a emperor_n several_a law_n be_v necessary_a contain_v the_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o principality_n be_v collate_v by_o the_o roman_a people_n for_o to_o vespasian_n it_o appear_v power_n be_v grant_v of_o enlarge_a or_o settle_v the_o bound_n as_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o germanicus_n but_o not_o to_o other_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n but_o one_o which_o say_v and_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o any_o law_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v a_o large_a power_n be_v give_v to_o vespasian_n then_o to_o the_o forename_a emperor_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v some_o thing_n which_o vespasian_n ought_v not_o to_o do_v by_o law_n likewise_o by_o these_o word_n vtique_fw-la quibus_fw-la legiâ—us_fw-la etc._n etc._n soluâ—us_o sit_v it_o appear_v that_o vespatiâ—n_n be_v not_o free_v from_o all_o law_n nor_o yet_o the_o emperor_n before_o he_o likewise_o oâ—t_v of_o the_o chapter_n where_o it_o say_v exit_fw-la usu_fw-la reip._n majestate_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o a_o absolute_a free_a administration_n of_o thing_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v useful_a that_o be_v which_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n whence_o be_v infer_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o commonweal_n emperor_n have_v no_o right_a nor_o power_n to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n be_v perspicuous_o set_v down_o that_o superior_a power_n of_o the_o people_z great_a than_o the_o principality_n it_o self_n how_o then_o do_v ulpian_n say_v the_o prince_n be_v loose_v from_o law_n he_o say_v not_o from_o all_o law_n very_o that_o he_o be_v exempt_a from_o many_o be_v no_o doubt_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v by_o a_o special_a clause_n in_o thâ—_n lex_fw-la regius_fw-la this_o and_o much_o more_o salamonius_n all_o which_o consider_v will_v infallible_o evidence_n the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n in_o paul_n time_n not_o the_o emperor_n whâ—_n even_o at_o this_o day_n as_o 5._o bodin_n prove_v be_v inferior_a to_o the_o german_a state_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1600._o use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n 965._o if_o the_o king_n of_o fâ—ance_n wouâ—d_v be_v ambitious_a of_o any_o thing_n great_a than_o his_o crown_n it_o may_v be_v a_o empire_n but_o not_o in_o the_o estate_n that_o it_o be_v now_o the_o title_n of_o empire_n be_v little_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n the_o soveraingty_n write_v the_o historian_n in_o the_o margin_n remain_v in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n all_o that_o be_v object_v against_o the_o premise_n object_n be_v that_o passage_n of_o tâ—rtullian_n much_o insist_v on_o colimus_fw-la ergâ—_fw-la &_o imperatorem_fw-la sic_fw-la other_o quomodo_fw-la &_o nâ—bis_fw-la licâ—t_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la homiâ—em_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la secundum_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la deâ—_n câ—â—secutum_fw-la solo_n deo_fw-la minorem_fw-la hoc_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la volet_fw-la sic_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la major_n est_fw-la dum_fw-la solo_n vero_fw-la deo_fw-la minor_fw-la est._n sic_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la diis_fw-la major_a est_fw-la dum_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la suntejus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n that_o these_o word_n only_o prove_v the_o emperor_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n to_o be_v the_o high_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n under_o god_n of_o any_o one_o
particular_a person_n not_o that_o he_o be_v the_o sovereign_n high_a power_n above_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n collective_o consider_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n will_v discover_v the_o author_n intention_n to_o be_v no_o other_o which_o be_v this_o the_o christian_n in_o that_o age_n be_v persecute_v and_o put_v to_o death_n by_o scapula_n precedent_n of_o carthage_n to_o who_o iâ—â—d_v tertullian_n write_v this_o book_n because_o they_o refuse_v to_o adore_v the_o emperor_n for_o a_o god_n to_o swear_v by_o his_o genius_n and_o to_o observe_v his_o solemnity_n and_o triumph_n in_o a_o ethâ—icall_a manner_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n precede_v this_o passage_n sic_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la majestatem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la infamamur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o sundry_a notable_a passge_n in_o his_o apologeticus_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o accusation_n tertullian_n reason_n in_o the_o christian_n behalf_n that_o though_o they_o adore_v not_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o god_n yet_o they_o reverence_v he_o as_o a_o man_n next_o under_o god_n as_o one_o only_o less_o than_o god_n as_o one_o greaâ—er_n then_o all_o other_o while_o less_o only_a than_o the_o true_a god_n and_o great_a than_o the_o idol_n god_n themselves_o who_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n power_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n in_o question_n but_o whether_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n not_o whether_o he_o or_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n be_v the_o great_a high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o the_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o man_n next_o under_o god_n above_o any_o other_o particular_a officer_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o that_o he_o be_v paramount_n the_o whole_a senate_n and_o people_n collective_o consider_v or_o of_o great_a sovereign_a power_n then_o theâ—_n which_o the_o premise_n clear_o disprove_v add_v that_o this_o father_n in_o his_o apology_n thus_o censure_v the_o pagan_a roman_n for_o their_o gross_a flattery_n of_o their_o emperor_n who_o they_o fear_v more_o than_o their_o god_n appliable_a to_o our_o present_a time_n siquidem_fw-la majore_fw-la formidâ—ne_fw-la &_o callidiore_fw-la timiditate_fw-la caesarem_fw-la observatis_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsum_fw-la de_fw-la olympo_fw-la jupiter_fw-la etc._n etc._n â—deo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la isto_fw-la irreligiosi_fw-la erga_fw-la deos_fw-la vestros_fw-la deprehendimini_fw-la cum_fw-la plus_fw-la timoris_fw-la humâ—no_fw-la domino_fw-la dicâ—tis_fw-la citius_fw-la denique_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la deos_fw-la quam_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la genium_fw-la caesaris_fw-la pejeratur_fw-la then_o he_o add_v interest_n hominis_fw-la deo_fw-la cedere_fw-la satis_fw-la â—abeat_fw-la appellari_fw-la imperator_fw-la grâ—â—nde_n &_o hoc_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la tradetur_fw-la negat_fw-la illum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la qui_fw-la deum_fw-la dicit_fw-la nist_n homo_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la imperator_fw-la hominem_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la etiam_fw-la triumphans_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la sublimissimo_fw-la curru_fw-la admonetur_fw-la suggeritur_fw-la enimei_fw-la a_o tergo_fw-la respice_fw-la post_fw-la te_fw-la hominem_fw-la memento_fw-la tâ—_n etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la magis_fw-la gaudet_fw-la tanta_fw-la se_fw-la gloria_fw-la coruscare_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la admonitio_fw-la conditionis_fw-la suae_fw-la sit_fw-la necessaria_fw-la major_a est_fw-la qui_fw-la revocatur_fw-la ne_fw-la se_fw-la deum_fw-la existimet_fw-la augustus_n imperii_fw-la formator_fw-la ne_fw-la dominum_fw-la quidem_fw-la dici_fw-la se_fw-la volebat_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la cognomen_fw-la dicam_fw-la plane_n imperatoâ—em_fw-la dominum_fw-la sed_fw-la mâ—re_fw-it communi_fw-la sed_fw-la quando_fw-la non_fw-la cogor_fw-la ut_fw-la dominum_fw-la dâ—i_fw-la vice_fw-la dicam_fw-la conclude_v thus_o nullum_fw-la bonum_fw-la sub_fw-la exâ—eptione_n personarum_fw-la administramus_fw-la etc._n etc._n jidem_fw-la sumus_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la nostris_fw-la male_a enim_fw-la velle_fw-la male_a facete_n male_a dicere_fw-la male_a cogitare_fw-la de_fw-la quoquam_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la vetamur_fw-la quodâ—unque_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la in_o imperatorem_fw-la id_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o quenquam_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o neminem_fw-la eo_fw-la forsitan_fw-la magis_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o ipsum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la tâ—ntus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o deify_v nor_o flatter_v their_o emperor_n more_o than_o be_v meet_v and_o deem_v they_o may_v not_o resist_v they_o only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o they_o may_v resist_v no_o other_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n lawful_o resist_v they_o where_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v other_o private_a man_n who_o do_v injurious_o assault_v they_o if_o then_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v not_o the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n when_o paul_n write_v this_o epistle_n but_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o state_n as_o i_o have_v clear_v and_o if_o the_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n in_o our_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v abundant_o manifest_v then_o this_o object_v text_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o our_o opposite_n can_v no_o way_n extend_v to_o the_o roman_a senate_n state_n or_o our_o english_a parliament_n who_o be_v the_o very_a high_a power_n themselves_o and_o prove_v most_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a to_o their_o cause_n of_o any_o other_o even_o by_o their_o own_o argument_n which_o i_o shall_v thus_o double_o discharge_v upon_o they_o first_o that_o power_n which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o our_o antagonist_n own_o doctrine_n even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n neither_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o what_o case_n soever_o say_v our_o opposite_n to_o be_v forcible_o resist_v either_o in_o their_o person_n ordinance_n command_n instrument_n office_n or_o arm_a soldier_n by_o any_o inferior_a power_n person_n or_o subject_n whatsoever_o especial_o when_o their_o proceed_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a under_o pain_n of_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a condemnation_n but_o the_o senate_n among_o the_o roman_n not_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n not_o the_o king_n real_o be_v and_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n therefore_o by_o the_o apostle_n own_o doctrine_n even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n they_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v disobey_v or_o forcible_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o either_o in_o their_o person_n ordinance_n command_n instrument_n officer_n or_o arm_a soldier_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o his_o counsellor_n army_n cavalier_n or_o by_o any_o inferior_a power_n person_n or_o subject_n whatsoever_o especial_o when_o their_o proceed_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a as_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v under_o pain_n of_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a condemnation_n i_o hope_v the_o doctor_n and_o his_o camerad_n will_v now_o beshrew_v themselves_o that_o ever_o they_o meddle_v with_o this_o text_n and_o make_v such_o a_o halter_n to_o strangle_v their_o own_o treacherous_a cause_n and_o those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o its_o defence_n second_o that_o power_n which_o be_v simple_o high_a and_o supreme_a in_o any_o state_n may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v or_o suppress_v any_o other_o power_n that_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n or_o the_o juâ—t_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a or_o of_o this_o high_a power_n this_o be_v our_o opposite_n own_o argumentation_n therefore_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o verity_n the_o high_a supreme_a power_n in_o our_o state_n may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v or_o suppress_v his_o majesty_n malignant_a popish_a force_n or_o any_o other_o power_n which_o already_o have_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v raise_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n just_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o man_n with_o safe_a conscience_n may_v cheerful_o serve_v in_o such_o a_o war_n upon_o the_o parliament_n encouragement_n or_o command_n without_o guilt_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n for_o the_o three_o question_n 3._o whether_o tyrant_n or_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v within_o the_o intendment_n of_o this_o text_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n i_o have_v full_o clear_v this_o before_o from_o the_o occasion_n scope_n and_o argument_n use_v in_o this_o chapter_n that_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n as_o they_o be_v such_o and_o may_v be_v resist_v in_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n i_o shall_v not_o repeat_v but_o only_o fortify_v this_o position_n with_o some_o new_a reason_n and_o authority_n first_o then_o that_o which_o be_v not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o meâ—re_a sin_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o governor_n himself_o
sense_n and_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n or_o nation_n shall_v so_o absolute_o irresistable_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o very_a lust_n and_o exorbitancy_n of_o tyrant_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o no_o man_n no_o nation_n in_o their_o right_a sense_n be_v they_o at_o this_o day_n to_o erect_v a_o most_o absolute_a monarchy_n will_v condescend_v to_o then_o clear_o the_o apostle_n here_o confirm_v only_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o give_v no_o king_n nor_o ruler_n any_o other_o or_o great_a power_n than_o man_n have_v former_o grant_v they_o for_o that_o hâ—d_n be_v to_o alter_v not_o approve_v their_o humane_a ordinance_n i_o shall_v infallible_o thence_o infer_v that_o whole_a state_n and_o subject_n may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n because_o they_o never_o give_v they_o any_o authority_n irresistable_o to_o act_v they_o nor_o yet_o devest_v themselves_o much_o less_o their_o posterity_n who_o they_o can_v not_o eternal_o enslave_v of_o the_o right_n the_o power_n of_o resist_v they_o in_o such_o case_n who_o they_o may_v just_o resist_v before_o while_o they_o be_v private_a man_n and_o as_o to_o which_o illegal_a proceed_n they_o continue_v private_a person_n still_o since_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a power_n give_v they_o by_o the_o people_n to_o authorise_v any_o such_o exorbitance_n four_o the_o subjection_n here_o enjoin_v be_v not_o passive_a but_o active_a witness_n ver_fw-la 15._o for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o by_o well_o do_v to_o wit_n by_o your_o actual_a cheerful_a submission_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n etc._n etc._n you_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n as_o free_a and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n if_o then_o this_o text_n be_v mean_v of_o active_a not_o passive_a obedience_n than_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o lawful_a king_n of_o magistrate_n in_o their_o just_a command_n who_o we_o must_v actual_o obey_v not_o of_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n in_o their_o unjust_a wicked_a proceed_n who_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o such_o case_n actual_o to_o disobey_v as_o our_o antagonist_n grant_v and_o i_o have_v large_o evidence_v elsewhere_o wherefore_o it_o direct_o command_v resistance_n not_o subjection_n in_o such_o case_n since_o actual_a disobedience_n to_o unjust_a command_n be_v actual_a resist_n of_o they_o and_o that_o these_o text_n prescribe_v resistance_n tacit_o shall_v apparent_o prohibit_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n damnation_n be_v a_o paradox_n to_o i_o five_o this_o text_n do_v no_o way_n prove_v that_o false_a conceit_n of_o most_o who_o hence_o conclude_v that_o all_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n even_o by_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o shadow_n of_o it_o in_o the_o text._n for_o first_o this_o text_n call_v king_n not_o a_o divine_a but_o humane_a ordinance_n if_o then_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o their_o parliament_n kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o humane_a ordination_n only_o as_o the_o text_n resolve_v second_o this_o text_n prescribe_v not_o any_o divine_a law_n to_o all_o or_o any_o particular_a state_n nor_o give_v any_o other_o divine_a or_o civil_a authority_n to_o king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o any_o state_n then_o what_o they_o have_v before_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v give_v king_n great_a authority_n and_o prerogatives_n then_o their_o people_n at_o first_o allot_v they_o it_o shall_v alter_v and_o invade_v the_o settle_a government_n of_o all_o state_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n scope_n which_o be_v to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o people_n joint_a consent_n it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o king_n in_o all_o kingdom_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a or_o let_v they_o be_v so_o henceforth_o no_o such_o inference_n appear_v therein_o it_o speak_v not_o what_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o point_n of_o power_n but_o only_o take_v they_o as_o they_o be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o rom._n 13._o 2._o the_o power_n that_o be_v etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n that_o be_v even_o now_o every_o where_o in_o be_v not_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v whence_o he_o say_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a that_o be_v where_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n the_o king_n be_v make_v supreme_a not_o where_o king_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n as_o they_o be_v not_o among_o the_o annotata_fw-la ancient_a lacedaemonian_n indian_n carthaginian_n goth_n arragonian_n and_o in_o most_o other_o kingdom_n as_o i_o have_v appendix_n elsewhere_o prove_v to_o argue_v therefore_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n where_o the_o people_n have_v make_v they_o supreme_a ergo_fw-la all_o king_n every_o where_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o our_o antagonist_n hence_o infer_v be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n three_o this_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n as_o most_o mistake_n but_o supreme_a governor_n as_o the_o next_o word_n or_o governor_n etc._n etc._n expound_v it_o and_o the_o very_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o give_v our_o king_n this_o title_n supreme_a governor_n within_o these_o his_o realm_n now_o king_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v supreme_a magistrate_n or_o governor_n in_o their_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n and_o justice_n all_o magistrate_n derive_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o they_o and_o do_v justice_n for_o and_o under_o they_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 10._o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n arragon_n and_o other_o the_o german_a emperor_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n in_o that_o state_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o netherland_n be_v and_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n governor_n but_o not_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n their_o whole_a state_n senate_n parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o they_o which_o be_v court_n of_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o compound_n body_n of_o many_o member_n not_o always_o constant_o sit_v may_v proper_o be_v style_v the_o supreme_a court_n and_o power_n but_o not_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o governor_n as_o the_o pope_n hold_v himself_o the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o so_o other_o prelate_n in_o their_o province_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o king_n at_o least_o general_n counsel_n or_o national_n synod_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o term_v governor_n but_o power_n be_v paramount_n they_o and_o may_v lawful_o censure_v or_o depose_v they_o as_o i_o have_v 88_o elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o argue_v therefore_o that_o king_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a particular_a governor_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o realm_n as_o our_o antagonist_n do_v be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o inconsequent_a since_o i_o have_v prove_v appendix_n our_o own_o and_o most_o other_o king_n not_o to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n though_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n four_o this_o text_n speak_v not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n neither_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o he_o as_o doctor_n ferne_n with_o other_o mistake_v who_o be_v never_o in_o scripture_n style_v a_o king_n be_v a_o title_n extreme_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v their_o state_n with_o a_o 4._o oath_n of_o execration_n by_o a_o ancient_a law_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o institute_v a_o special_a annual_a feast_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n call_v 13._o regifugium_fw-la the_o hatred_n of_o which_o title_n continue_v such_o that_o tully_n 2._o and_o augustine_n write_v regem_fw-la romae_fw-la posthac_fw-la nec_fw-la dii_fw-la nec_fw-la homines_fw-la esse_fw-la patiantur_fw-la and_o life_n caesar_n himself_o be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o multitude_n perceive_v it_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o state_n answer_v caesarem_fw-la see_fw-la non_fw-fr regem_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o title_n of_o caesar_n not_o king_n the_o scripture_n ever_o use_v to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o witness_n matth._n 22._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 2._o 1._o chap._n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o john_n 19_o 12_o 15._o act_n 11._o 28._o chap_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 26._o 32._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 28._o 19_o phil._n 4._o 22._o which_o text_n do_v clear_o manifest_v that_o no_o title_n be_v
ad_fw-la impetum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la volunt_fw-la occid_n re_fw-mi or_o that_o example_n of_o the_o christian_n ibid._n theban_n legion_n slay_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o their_o religion_n who_o as_o a_o ancient_a martyriologer_n say_v caed_n bantur_fw-la passim_fw-la gâ—adi_fw-la be_v non_fw-la reclamantes_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o dâ—positis_fw-la armis_fw-la cervices_fw-la persecutoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la intectum_fw-la corpus_fw-la offerentes_fw-la warrant_v this_o deduction_n ergo_fw-la no_o christian_n now_o must_v resist_v their_o invade_a enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o must_v offer_v their_o naked_a body_n head_n throat_n unto_o their_o sword_n and_o violence_n if_o not_o than_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n will_v no_o way_n prejudice_v our_o present_a resistance_n four_o the_o christian_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o resist_v their_o oppress_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n who_o proceed_v judicial_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o law_n against_o they_o but_o even_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o assault_v stone_v slay_v they_o in_o the_o street_n against_o law_n as_o tertullia_n word_n quoties_fw-la enim_fw-la praeterit_fw-la be_v à _fw-la vobis_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la nos_fw-la inimicum_fw-la vulgus_fw-la invadit_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la &_o incendiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n manifest_a without_o all_o contradiction_n and_o indeed_o this_o passage_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o relate_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o to_o such_o assault_n of_o the_o rude_a notorious_a vulgar_a which_o every_o man_n will_v grant_v the_o christian_n may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n forcible_o resist_v because_o they_o be_v no_o magistrate_n nor_o lawful_a high_a power_n within_o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o or_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o either_o then_o our_o antagonist_n must_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n forcible_o to_o resist_v the_o unlawful_a assault_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o private_a person_n who_o be_v no_o magistrate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a now_o for_o any_o christian_n to_o resist_v thief_n pirate_n or_o bear_v defensive_a arm_n as_o the_o 9_o anabaptist_n from_o who_o quiver_n our_o antagonist_n have_v borrow_v this_o and_o all_o other_o shaft_n against_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n and_o to_o make_v the_o primitive_a christian_n all_o anabaptist_n in_o this_o particular_a or_o else_o inevitable_o grant_v resistance_n lawful_a notwithstanding_o their_o example_n and_o these_o passage_n of_o not_o resist_v the_o rather_o because_o tertullian_n in_o the_o next_o precede_v word_n put_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o mean_a subject_n in_o this_o case_n idem_fw-la sumus_fw-la say_v he_o imperatoribus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la nostris_fw-la malè_fw-la enim_fw-la velle_fw-la malè_fw-la facere_fw-la malè_fw-la dicere_fw-la malè_fw-la cogitare_fw-la de_fw-la quoquam_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la vetamur_fw-la quodcunqâ—e_fw-fr non_fw-fr licet_fw-la in_o imperatorem_fw-la id_fw-la nâ—c_fw-la in_o quenquam_fw-la five_o admit_v the_o christian_n than_o deem_v all_o forcible_a resistance_n of_o persecuter_n simple_o unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o christian_a profession_n and_o religion_n then_o as_o it_o necessary_o prove_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o even_o christian_a king_n prince_n magistrate_n must_v in_o no_o wise_a forcible_o resist_v the_o tumultuous_a rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o persecution_n of_o their_o subject_n because_o they_o be_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o ruler_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n equal_o oblige_v with_o they_o not_o to_o resist_v with_o arm_n much_o less_o than_o their_o parliament_n force_n lawful_o raise_v for_o the_o public_a defence_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o resistance_n be_v either_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o or_o that_o the_o parliament_n present_a resistance_n be_v so_o for_o first_o such_o resistance_n be_v no_o where_o prohibit_v as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v their_o bare_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o they_o can_v make_v it_o so_o to_o they_o or_o we_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n since_o god_n have_v not_o make_v or_o declare_v it_o so_o second_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v many_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n which_o we_o now_o hold_v not_o so_o militis_fw-la tertullian_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n think_v it_o a_o heinous_a sin_n nâ—fas_fw-la to_o pray_v kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n to_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n pray_v always_o stand_v on_o those_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o custom_n be_v ratify_v also_o by_o many_o 277._o counsel_n yet_o than_o it_o be_v lawful_a no_o doubt_n in_o itself_o for_o they_o to_o pray_v kneel_v and_o we_o all_o use_v the_o contrary_a custom_n now_o the_o christian_n than_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o eat_v blood_n in_o pudding_n or_o any_o other_o meat_n as_o apologet._n tertullian_n octavius_n minucius_n felix_n testify_v and_o many_o 1050._o counsel_n express_o prohibit_v it_o since_o as_o unlawful_a yet_o all_o church_n at_o this_o day_n deem_v it_o lawful_a and_o practice_v the_o contrary_n the_o christian_n in_o tertullia_n day_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o a_o special_a book_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecutione_n hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o flee_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o they_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n without_o flight_n or_o resistance_n yet_o we_o all_o now_o hold_v fly_v lawful_a and_o all_o sort_n practice_v it_o as_o lawful_a yea_o many_o more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v i_o may_v give_v sundry_a other_o instance_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o christian_n opinion_n therefore_o of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o any_o arm_a resistance_n of_o persecuter_n public_a or_o private_a hold_v they_o any_o such_o though_o second_v with_o their_o practice_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n of_o its_o unlawfulnesse_n without_o better_a evidence_n either_o then_o or_o at_o this_o present_a three_o the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o we_o now_o be_v far_o different_a the_o emperor_n magistrate_n and_o whole_a state_n under_o which_o they_o then_o live_v be_v all_o pagan_a idolater_n their_o religion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o false_a religion_n settle_v in_o those_o state_n there_o be_v many_o 1._o law_n and_o edict_n then_o in_o force_n against_o christian_a religion_n unrepealed_a most_o professor_n of_o religion_n be_v of_o the_o low_a rank_n 48._o not_o many_o wise_a noble_a mighty_a man_n scarce_o any_o great_a officer_n magistrate_n or_o senator_n be_v of_o that_o profession_n but_o all_o fierce_a enemy_n against_o it_o for_o christian_n be_v but_o private_a man_n and_o no_o apparent_a body_n of_o a_o state_n to_o make_v any_o public_a forcible_a resistance_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o emperor_n senator_n magistrate_n law_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n wherein_o they_o live_v have_v neither_o be_v prevalent_a nor_o expedient_a a_o great_a hindrance_n and_o prejudice_n to_o religion_n and_o as_o some_o hold_n unlawful_a but_o our_o present_a case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o our_o king_n parliament_z state_n magistrate_n people_n be_v all_o christian_n in_o external_a profession_n our_o protestant_a religion_n establish_v popery_n exclude_v banish_v by_o sundry_a public_a law_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o now_o resist_v be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o representation_n and_o have_v authority_n even_o by_o law_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o religion_n against_o invade_v popish_a force_n in_o which_o regard_v our_o present_a resistance_n be_v and_o may_v clear_o be_v affirm_v lawful_a though_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a circumstance_n may_v not_o be_v so_o second_o their_o resistance_n especial_o of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o vulgar_a rabble_n if_o make_v have_v be_v only_o single_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n then_o practise_v but_o in_o corner_n public_o condemn_v no_o where_o tolerate_v our_o present_a war_n be_v not_o only_o for_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o keep_v out_o popery_n but_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o law_n liberty_n the_o very_a essence_n of_o parliament_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o parliament_n defensive_a war_n therefore_o upon_o these_o politic_a ground_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a though_o the_o primitive_a christian_n perchance_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n only_o as_o its_o case_n than_o stand_v will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o even_o as_o the_o roman_a senator_n and_o state_n resist_v of_o nero_n or_o any_o other_o tyrannical_a emperor_n violation_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n life_n estate_n of_o the_o senate_n people_n be_v then_o repute_v just_a and_o lawful_a though_o the_o christian_n defence_n of_o religion_n will_v not_o
scotos_fw-gr with_o many_o 34â—â—_n scottish_a pamphlet_n justify_v their_o late_a war_n joh._n ponet_fw-la once_o b._n of_o winchester_n his_o book_n entitle_v politic_a govern._n p._n 16._o to_o 51._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o m._n goodman_n book_n in_o q._n ma._n day_n entitle_v how_o superior_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v c._n 9_o 13._o 14._o 16._o d._n a._n willet_n his_o sixfold_a commentary_n on_o roman_n 13._o quaestion_n 16._o &_o controversy_n 3._o p._n 588_o 589_o 590_o 608_o etc._n etc._n 55._o peter_n mariyr_n com._n in_o rom._n 13_o p._n 1026._o with_o sundry_a late_a writer_n common_a in_o every_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o â—aâ—ulnesse_n of_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n who_o name_n i_o spare_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o none_o but_o puritan_n have_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n k._n james_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n perron_n justify_v the_o french_a protestant_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n in_o france_n and_o 2._o bish._n bilson_n a_o fierce_a antipuritane_n not_o only_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o germany_n flaunders_n scotland_n france_n but_o likewise_o dogmatical_o determine_v in_o these_o word_n neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n as_o where_o for_o example_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_z join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n i_o never_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore_o prise_v when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n as_o i_o say_v then_o so_o i_o say_v now_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v no_o man_n leave_v but_o i_o never_o say_v that_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o proportion_v their_o state_n as_o they_o think_v best_a by_o their_o public_a law_n which_o afterward_o the_o prince_n themselves_o may_v not_o violate_v by_o superior_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o wâ—_n understand_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o all_o politic_a state_n and_o regiment_n somewhere_o the_o people_n somewhere_o the_o noble_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o sword_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o kingdom_n where_o prince_n bear_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o private_a prince_n will_n against_o his_o law_n but_o his_o precept_n derive_v from_o his_o law_n and_o agree_v with_o his_o law_n which_o though_o it_o be_v wicked_a yet_o may_v it_o not_o be_v resist_v of_o any_o subject_n when_o derive_v from_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n with_o arm_a violence_n marry_o when_o prince_n offer_v their_o subject_n not_o justice_n but_o force_n and_o despise_v all_o law_n to_o practice_v their_o lust_n not_o every_o nor_o any_o private_a man_n may_v take_v the_o sword_n to_o redress_v the_o prince_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v the_o noble_n as_o next_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o do_v rigâ—â—_n and_o withhold_v he_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o be_v they_o license_v by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n to_o interpose_v themselves_o for_o safeguard_n of_o equity_n and_o innocency_n and_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o needful_a mean_n to_o procure_n the_o prince_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o no_o case_n deprive_v where_o the_o sceptre_n be_v hereditary_a so_o this_o learned_a bishop_n determine_v in_o his_o authorize_v book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n pointblank_o against_o our_o novel_a court-doctor_n and_o royalist_n but_o that_o which_o sway_v most_o with_o i_o be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a man_n bias_v ofttimes_o with_o private_a sinister_a end_n which_o corrupt_v their_o judgement_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v most_o of_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v write_v to_o flatter_v prince_n to_o gain_v or_o retain_v promotion_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o general_a universal_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n in_o the_o world_n from_o time_n to_o time_n never_o be_v there_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n under_o heaven_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o that_o hold_v or_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o emperor_n king_n prince_n especial_o when_o they_o open_o make_v war_n or_o exercise_v violence_n against_o they_o to_o subvert_v their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n state_n government_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o kingdom_n state_n people_n of_o this_o opinion_n or_o which_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o tyrannous_a prince_n in_o such_o case_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n i_o desire_v our_o antagonist_n to_o name_v they_o for_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v inquire_v after_o such_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v all_o nation_n state_n kingdom_n whatsoever_o whether_o pagan_a or_o christian_n protestant_n or_o popish_a ancient_a or_o modern_a unanimous_o concur_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o constant_a practice_n that_o forcible_a resistance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v both_o just_a lawful_a necessary_a yea_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n though_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o many_o man_n life_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_n grecian_n goth_n moor_n indian_n egyptian_n vandal_n spaniard_n french_a britain_n saxon_n italian_n english_a scot_n bohemian_n polonian_n hungarian_n dane_n swede_n jew_n flemmins_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o former_a and_o late_a age_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a emperor_n king_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n france_n swethland_n the_o low-country_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o their_o prince_n approve_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o present_a king_n charles_n who_o assist_v the_o french_a bohemian_n dutch_a and_o german_n protestant_n prince_n in_o those_o war_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o parliament_n clergy_n people_n abundant_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o manifest_v at_o large_a in_o my_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v myself_o further_o in_o it_o here_o only_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o theâ—e_n five_o particular_n first_o that_o in_o the_o etc._n german_n defensive_a war_n for_o religion_n in_o luther_n day_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o magistrate_n of_o magdâ—burge_n together_o with_o other_o protestant_a prince_n state_n lawyer_n city_n counsellor_n and_o minister_n after_o serious_a consultation_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n that_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n then_o invade_v be_v one_o of_o these_o case_n that_o the_o time_n be_v then_o so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o very_a force_n of_o conscience_n and_o necessity_n do_v lead_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o league_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_n caesar_n or_o any_o in_o his_o name_n will_v make_v war_n against_o they_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v keep_v his_o bond_n and_o covenant_n they_o will_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n but_o because_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n the_o fault_n be_v he_o for_o since_o he_o attempt_v to_o root_v out_o religion_n and_o subvert_v our_o liberty_n he_o give_v we_o cause_n enough_o to_o resist_v he_o with_o good_a consciene_n the_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v we_o may_v resist_v he_o as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a story_n unjust_a violence_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n the_o mselve_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o inferior_a
magistrate_n shall_v not_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o superior_a and_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o power_n and_o command_v that_o which_o be_v wicked_a not_o only_o we_o need_v not_o obey_v he_o but_o if_o he_o offer_v force_v we_o may_v resist_v he_o so_o they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n then_o public_o resolve_v second_o that_o the_o 45._o french_a protestant_n and_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n franâ—is_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1359._o being_n much_o oppress_v by_o the_o guisian_a faction_n who_o have_v get_v the_o k._n into_o their_o power_n and_o whole_o sway_v he_o as_o his_o maj._n ill_a councillor_n sway_v he_o now_o thereupon_o assemble_v together_o to_o consult_v of_o some_o just_a defence_n to_o preserve_v the_o just_a and_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o demand_v advice_n touch_v law_n and_o conscience_n of_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o divine_n who_o resolve_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n have_v usurp_v and_o at_o need_n take_v arm_n to_o repulse_o their_o violence_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n who_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bear_v magistrate_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o they_o 227._o that_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n against_o violence_n and_o oppression_n be_v just_a cause_n of_o war_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la pia_fw-la arma_fw-la ea_fw-la sint_fw-la ultra_fw-la quae_fw-la nulla_fw-la restat_fw-la spesvitae_fw-la nec_fw-la salutis_fw-la a_o like_a resolution_n and_o determination_n be_v madâ—_n by_o the_o chief_a duke_n peer_n noble_n and_o officer_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1614_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o appendix_n three_o that_o the_o 214._o angrognian_o and_o waldensian_a protestant_n of_o lucerne_n and_o piedment_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o to_o 1561._o be_v persecute_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o trinity_n and_o their_o popish_a sovereign_n assemble_v solemn_o together_o to_o consult_v how_o to_o prevent_v the_o great_a danger_n then_o at_o hand_n after_o long_a prayer_n and_o call_n upon_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o spirit_n of_o direction_n and_o counsel_n well_o to_o manage_v their_o weighty_a affair_n and_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n profess_v by_o they_o conclude_v in_o the_o end_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a mutuali_fw-la covenant_n and_o to_o join_v in_o a_o league_n together_o for_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n whereupon_o they_o all_o promise_v by_o god_n grace_n and_o assistance_n to_o maintain_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o one_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o they_o do_v with_o good_a success_n obtain_v many_o glorious_a victory_n against_o invade_v persecute_v enemy_n the_o like_a do_v 1._o zisâ—a_n the_o thaborite_n and_o bohemian_n heretofore_o and_o of_o sparsim_fw-la late_a time_n as_o the_o maginall_a author_n large_o relate_v resolve_v it_o just_a and_o lawful_a for_o they_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o religion_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o persecute_v sovereign_n four_o that_o the_o netherlands_o netherlands_n province_n be_v oppress_v in_o their_o body_n estate_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o spaniard_n tyranny_n and_o in_o their_o religion_n and_o conscience_n by_o the_o introduce_v inquisition_n to_o extirpate_v religion_n do_v after_o serious_a deliberation_n and_o consultation_n with_o learned_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n unanimous_o conclude_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o defend_v their_o libity_n religion_n law_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n as_o you_o may_v read_v 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a_o ardent_a desire_n which_o we_o have_v to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o this_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o unsupportable_a tyranny_n to_o the_o proclamation_n edict_n tax_n impost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o hundred_o thirty_o twenty_o and_o ten_o penny_n impose_v by_o the_o in_o satiable_a covetousness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n against_o the_o law_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o say_a country_n which_o law_n liberty_n freedom_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n we_o mean_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o restore_v unto_o the_o say_a country_n hold_v it_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o nature_n all_o lord_n as_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o 36._o all_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n gentleman_n commonweal_n or_o other_o of_o what_o quality_n 〈◊〉_d be_v they_o stranger_n or_o homebred_a that_o have_v be_v move_v to_o give_v we_o 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o so_o just_a a_o enterprise_n have_v 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and_o interest_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n fort_n ship_n magazine_n and_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v manifest_v by_o some_o fresh_a record_n in_o way_n of_o supplement_n the_o two_o house_n imposition_n of_o moderate_a tax_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n when_o wilful_o deny_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o imprison_n confine_v of_o malignant_a dangerous_a person_n in_o time_n of_o public_a danger_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v vindicate_v from_o all_o calumny_n and_o prove_v just_a together_o with_o a_o appendix_n manifest_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o foreign_a authority_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a greek_a german_a empire_n the_o old_a the_o present_a grecian_a indian_a egyptian_a french_a spanish_a gothish_n italian_n hungarian_a polmian_a bohemian_a danish_a swedish_n scâ—ttish_n with_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n yea_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o other_o gentile_a royalty_n mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n senate_n parliament_z state_n people_z who_o have_v not_o only_a authority_n to_o restrain_v resist_v yea_o call_v their_o emperor_n and_o king_n to_o a_o account_n but_o likewise_o when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o censure_v suspend_v deprive_v they_o for_o their_o tyranny_n viceâ—_n misgovernment_n and_o sometime_o capital_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o with_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o the_o contrary_a objection_n and_o ten_o material_a observation_n confirm_v all_o the_o premise_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n olaâ—s_n magnus_n l._n 8._o c._n 32._o de_fw-fr iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 33._o iniqui_fw-la consiliaâ—â—_n aiunt_fw-la regem_fw-la nihil_fw-la injust_a facere_fw-la pâ—sse_fw-la quip_n omne_fw-la 〈…〉_z ipsos_fw-la tantumâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la quantum_fw-la regis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la â—â—lemeirt_n etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_z principes_fw-la he_o &_o similibus_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eaules_fw-fr miseri_fw-la infame_n &_o inhabile_fw-la inse_v &_o pâ—â—eritate_fw-la sua_fw-la amplius_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la principisitaque_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la seâ—us_fw-la curet_fw-la subdiâ—os_fw-la quam_fw-la fidelis_fw-la pastor_n 〈…〉_z conservet_fw-la it_o be_v this_o ten_o day_n of_o july_n order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n and_o a_o appendix_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o abundant_o manifest_v from_o the_o very_a fundamental_a constitution_n lâ—â—â—es_n custom_n resolution_n remonstrance_n oath_n inauguration_n election_n ceremony_n history_n public_a transaction_n treaty_n agreement_n war_n of_o foreign_a empire_n emperor_n realm_n king_n state_n senate_n diet_n parliament_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o most_o judicious_a foreign_a author_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n senate_n state_n nation_n collective_o consider_v have_v ever_o constant_o enjoy_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n the_o most_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v paramount_n their_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o be_v and_o be_v subordinate_a accountable_a for_o their_o action_n to_o they_o and_o copious_o refute_v the_o fond_a erroneous_a fancy_n of_o all_o illiterate_a flatter_a court-doctor_n theologaster_n lawyer_n statist_n who_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n audacious_o aver_v the_o contrary_a not_o so_o much_o to_o flatter_v or_o seduce_v their_o prince_n as_o to_o advance_v themselves_o against_o who_o the_o contrary_a constant_a practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o most_o lawful_a kingdom_n that_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n from_o adam_n day_n till_o now_o shall_v unanimous_o rise_v in_o judgement_n and_o pass_v a_o most_o catholic_a irreversible_a sentence_n on_o they_o for_o their_o notorious_a flattery_n and_o imposture_n for_o i_o own_o particular_a as_o i_o have_v always_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v a_o honourer_n a_o defender_n of_o king_n and_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n while_o it_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n which_o law_n and_o conscience_n have_v prescribe_v so_o i_o shall_v never_o degenerate_v so_o far_o beneath_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n a_o lawyer_n a_o scholar_n a_o christian_a as_o to_o misinform_a or_o flatter_v either_o nor_o yet_o out_o of_o any_o popular_a vainglory_n court_v either_o parliament_n or_o people_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n just_a royalty_n but_o carry_v such_o a_o equal_a hand_n between_o they_o as_o shall_v do_v right_a to_o both_o injury_n to_o neither_o and_o preserve_v support_v their_o just_a legal_a several_a sovereignty_n jurisdiction_n right_n within_o their_o proper_a limit_n without_o tyrannical_a invasion_n or_o seditious_a encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o to_o their_o mutual_a and_o the_o republickes_n prejudice_n it_o fare_v with_o regal_a and_o popular_a power_n usual_o as_o with_o sea_n and_o mighty_a river_n if_o they_o violent_o break_v down_o or_o swell_o overflow_v their_o fix_a bank_n they_o present_o cause_v a_o inundation_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o water_v surround_v and_o drown_v the_o country_n round_o about_o thâ—m_n for_o a_o season_n sometime_o for_o sundry_a year_n ere_o they_o can_v be_v perfect_o drain_v and_o their_o bank_n repair_v to_o confine_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a proper_a channel_n of_o which_o we_o have_v present_a sad_a experience_n write_v in_o capital_a red_a bloody_a letter_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o redress_v prevent_v which_o overflow_a mischief_n for_o the_o future_a i_o have_v without_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o any_o bumane_a power_n or_o party_n whatsoever_o by_o public_a authority_n divulge_v this_o last_o and_o the_o three_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n together_o with_o the_o appendix_n all_o hasty_o collect_v and_o more_o confuse_o compact_v through_o go_v of_o time_n and_o sundry_a interrupt_a avocation_n than_o i_o desire_v wherein_o i_o have_v impartial_o according_a to_o my_o â—udgement_n conscience_n defend_v nought_o but_o ancient_a undoubted_a universal_a truth_n of_o real_a state-policy_n and_o true_a theology_n almost_o forget_v in_o the_o world_n yea_o cry_v preach_v print_v down_o for_o erroneous_a seditious_a paradox_n if_o not_o treason_n by_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n in_o these_o late_a age_n out_o of_o a_o cordial_a affection_n as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o restore_v and_o settle_v the_o weal_n tranquillity_n and_o safety_n of_o my_o bleed_a die_a country_n now_o miserable_o distract_v waste_a consume_v every_o where_o through_o the_o long_a fore_n plot_v conspiracy_n of_o romish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o realm_n upon_o a_o pretend_a quarrel_n unhappy_o raise_v by_o they_o between_o the_o two_o muâ—h_v mistake_v grand_a sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n crown_n and_o kingdom_n now_o miserable_o clash_v one_o against_o the_o other_o through_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n and_o try_v their_o title_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o battle_n in_o stead_n of_o law_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o only_a proper_a peaceable_a judge_n in_o these_o quarrel_n by_o which_o alone_o they_o can_v and_o must_v be_v final_o resolve_v settle_a else_o neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n can_v be_v ever_o quiet_a or_o secure_v from_o danger_n and_o commotion_n i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o arrogate_v to_o myself_o a_o spirit_n of_o in_o â—errability_n in_o the_o grand_a controversy_n here_o debate_v wherein_o i_o have_v travel_v in_o no_o beat_a common_a road_n no_o doubt_v ibidem_fw-la general_n national_n counsel_n parliament_n pope_n king_n counsellor_n statesman_n lawyer_n divine_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n both_o may_v and_o usual_o do_v err_v from_o truth_n especial_o in_o question_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n honour_n profit_n and_o so_o may_v i._o but_o this_o i_o dare_v with_o safe_a conscience_n protest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o i_o have_v not_o willing_o err_v in_o any_o particular_a and_o if_o i_o have_v casual_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o humane_a frailty_n i_o shall_v upon_o better_a information_n acknowledge_v and_o retract_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o trust_v i_o have_v here_o sufficient_o discover_v refute_v many_o common_a imposture_n and_o erroneous_a gross_a mistake_n in_o law_n policy_n divinity_n antiquity_n which_o have_v in_o late_a age_n be_v general_o
kingdom_n subject_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o regal_a protection_n his_o raise_n of_o a_o aâ—my_n of_o english_a irish_a scottish_a french_a and_o german_a papist_n to_o maintain_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n among_o we_o which_o they_o have_v plot_v total_o to_o extirpate_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n england_n and_o the_o late_a plot_n discover_v among_o the_o archbishop_n paper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v warrant_v which_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v put_v they_o to_o a_o nonplus_n and_o silence_v they_o for_o eternity_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o importunity_n and_o stop_v their_o clamorous_a mouth_n i_o shall_v furnish_v they_o in_o brief_a with_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o note_n informer_n in_o latter_a time_n and_o in_o our_o own_o realm_n too_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n france_n spain_n arragon_n castille_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n scotland_n and_o other_o kingdom_n mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o these_o state_n lord_n &_o commons_o without_o their_o emperor_n or_o king_n assent_n do_v both_o raise_v force_n impose_v tax_n yea_o and_o seize_v on_o the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o support_v their_o war_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n in_o netherlands_o flaunders_n heretofore_o and_o the_o low-countries_n of_o late_a year_n thâ—y_v have_v constant_o do_v the_o like_a as_o their_o excise_n long_o since_o impose_v and_o yet_o on_o foot_n by_o common_a consent_n without_o the_o king_n of_o the_o spain_n good_a like_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n religion_n estate_n from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n witness_n which_o every_o one_o willing_o at_o the_o very_a first_o imposition_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v ready_o submit_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a preservation_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a age_n and_o within_o these_o five_o year_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o be_v now_o practise_v even_o without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o popish_a rebel_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n who_o have_v lay_v tax_n upon_o rebellion_n all_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o romanist_n in_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o present_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o neither_o king_n nor_o his_o counsel_n nor_o royalist_n nor_o malignant_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v have_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o once_o write_v or_o speak_v one_o syllable_n against_o it_o when_o as_o many_o large_a declaration_n proclamation_n inhibition_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o at_o least_o forty_o several_a pamphlet_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o malignant_n against_o this_o assessment_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o levy_v or_o pay_v thereof_o strict_o prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o 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commodity_n in_o that_o realm_n here_o late_o print_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deem_v illegal_a in_o this_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o to_o come_v close_o home_o unto_o ourselves_o who_o be_v there_o that_o know_v aught_o in_o history_n and_o policy_n but_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n war_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n etc._n archigallo_n emerian_n vortigâ—rne_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n bâ—ornard_n leowâ—lfe_n edwine_n who_o thâ—y_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n that_o our_o baron_n long-lasting_a bloody_a war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o other_o forementioned_a be_v maintain_v by_o public_a assessment_n and_o contribution_n make_v by_o common_a consent_n even_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o very_a crown_n which_o they_o seize_v on_o as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n this_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-fr sintit_fw-fr commodum_fw-la sentirâ—_n debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o regain_n preserve_v establish_v their_o fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n by_o those_o war_n therefore_o they_o deem_v it_o just_a that_o all_o shall_v bear_v a_o share_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n by_o voluntary_a assessment_n without_o king_n or_o parliament_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o france_n the_o 5._o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n grant_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o nine_o sheaf_n lamb_n and_o fleece_n beside_o many_o thousand_o sack_n of_o whole_a and_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o other_o man_n estate_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n and_o dispose_v both_o of_o the_o money_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o its_o defence_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o like_a do_v they_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n without_o those_o king_n personal_a assent_n 636._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1259._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n come_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n of_o german_n and_o foreigner_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n thereupon_o the_o baron_n send_v out_o a_o â—leet_n to_o encounter_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o prepare_v a_o strong_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n that_o if_o they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o sea_n which_o they_o fear_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v valiant_o and_o constant_o entertain_v and_o repulse_v they_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v inform_v off_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o come_v over_o private_o with_o three_o knight_n only_o attend_v he_o this_o be_v do_v 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of_o the_o twenty_o part_n only_o of_o man_n estate_n be_v much_o more_o just_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o when_o hostily_fw-mi invade_v by_o the_o king_n in_o few_o word_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n yea_o his_o very_a commander_n without_o his_o special_a commission_n or_o advice_n have_v in_o many_o country_n impose_v large_a monthly_o weekly_a contribution_n and_o assessment_n on_o the_o people_n beyond_o their_o ability_n and_o estate_n yea_o upon_o the_o very_a speaker_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n house_n notwithstanding_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o say_v they_o will_v maintain_v to_o the_o utter_a impoverish_n and_o ruine_v of_o the_o country_n yea_o they_o have_v burn_v sack_a plunder_v many_o whole_a town_n city_n county_n and_o spoil_v thousand_o of_o all_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o their_o very_a
cease_v to_o destroy_v their_o pond_n parkes_n and_o orchard_n whereupon_o all_o the_o lord_n knight_n and_o people_n desert_v the_o king_n who_o have_v scarce_o seven_o knight_n iâ—_n all_o leave_v with_o he_o confederate_v themselves_o to_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o common_a cause_n wherein_o to_o be_v a_o neuter_n be_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n and_o no_o member_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n in_o which_o all_o be_v equal_o engage_v whereupon_o the_o king_n thus_o desert_v by_o all_o condescend_v speedy_o to_o their_o demand_n and_o confirm_v the_o great_a charter_n much_o against_o his_o will_n a_o very_a apt_a precedent_n for_o these_o time_n which_o will_v make_v the_o people_n more_o unanimous_a faithful_a and_o courageous_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n if_o but_o imitate_v in_o the_o commination_n only_o though_o never_o put_v into_o actual_a execution_n he_o be_v unworthy_a once_o to_o enjoy_v any_o privilege_n of_o a_o freeborn_a subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n who_o will_v not_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o defend_v his_o liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n privilege_n in_o which_o he_o have_v as_o great_a a_o common_a share_n as_o those_o who_o stand_v pay_v and_o fight_v most_o for_o they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n case_n of_o disfranchise_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o city_n corporation_n or_o company_n and_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o they_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o common_a support_n defence_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o or_o join_v in_o open_a hostility_n contribution_n or_o suit_n against_o they_o there_o be_v the_o same_o and_o great_a reason_n of_o the_o general_a city_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o which_o we_o be_v all_o most_o engage_v and_o therefore_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o it_o if_o able_a or_o by_o their_o person_n purse_n intelligence_n or_o counsel_n give_v any_o assistance_n to_o the_o common_a enemy_n against_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v disfranchise_v out_o of_o it_o to_o have_v no_o privilege_n or_o protection_n by_o it_o and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o utter_v enemy_n to_o it_o christ_n rule_n be_v here_o most_o true_a 30._o he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o i_o be_v against_o i_o and_o he_o that_o gather_v not_o with_o i_o scatterâ—th_v abroad_o the_o 1._o commonwealth_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n have_v by_o way_n of_o original_a contract_n for_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o defence_n second_v by_o the_o late_a protestation_n and_o covenant_n a_o great_a interest_n in_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n than_o we_o ourselves_o or_o the_o king_n and_o if_o we_o refuse_v to_o aid_v the_o republic_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n in_o time_n of_o common_a danger_n with_o our_o person_n ability_n good_n or_o assist_v the_o common_a enemy_n with_o either_o of_o they_o we_o thereby_o betray_v our_o trust_n and_o fidelity_n violate_v our_o covenant_n to_o the_o republic_n and_o expose_v our_o body_n to_o restraint_n our_o estate_n to_o confiscation_n for_o this_o most_o unnatural_a treachery_n and_o sordid_a nigguardlinesse_n as_o well_o as_o for_o treason_n felony_n or_o other_o more_o petty_a injury_n against_o the_o state_n or_o humane_a society_n make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n most_o just_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o the_o state_n which_o have_v a_o general_a sovereign_a interest_n in_o they_o in_o all_o time_n of_o need_n paramount_n our_o private_a right_n which_o must_v always_o submit_v to_o the_o public_a and_o lose_v all_o our_o former_o enjoy_v privilege_n either_o of_o law_n liberty_n or_o freeborn_a subject_n if_o we_o refuse_v to_o defend_v or_o endeavour_v to_o betray_v they_o as_o the_o law_n and_o common_a practice_n of_o all_o nation_n evidence_n in_o the_o 24._o baron_n war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o edward_z the_o second_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o law_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n fort_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o the_o money_n and_o good_n of_o the_o 78._o prior_n alien_n and_o malignant_a poictovine_n which_o they_o employ_v in_o the_o kingdom_n service_n 943._o eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la castellanus_fw-la de_fw-fr dovera_fw-fr richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr grace_n vir_fw-la fidelis_fw-la &_o strenuus_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la baronum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la constituebatur_fw-la omnes_fw-la transeuntes_fw-la &_o transituros_fw-la diligenter_fw-la considerabat_fw-la cuncta_fw-la prudenter_fw-la perscrutando_fw-la &_o invenit_fw-la non_fw-fr modicum_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la paratum_fw-la dictis_fw-la pictaviensibus_fw-la clanculo_fw-la deferendum_fw-la qui_fw-la totus_fw-la captus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o castro_n reseruandus_n similiter_fw-la londini_fw-la apud_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la the_o saurus_n maximus_n de_fw-la cujus_fw-la quantitate_fw-la audientes_fw-la mirabantur_fw-la quem_fw-la reposuerunt_fw-la pictavienses_fw-la memorati_fw-la licet_fw-la contradicentes_fw-la reniterenter_fw-la hospitelarii_fw-la captus_fw-la cst_o ad_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la in_o utiles_fw-la regni_fw-la usus_fw-la utiliter_fw-la exponendus_fw-la write_v rishanger_n the_o continuer_n of_o matthew_n paris_n a_o good_a precedent_n for_o the_o present_a time_n after_o which_o the_o 141._o baron_n banish_v all_o the_o poictovine_n malignant_n who_o miscounsel_v and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1260_o who_o anno_fw-la 1261._o be_v all_o banish_v out_o of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o fort_n 380._o an._n 1234._o the_o earl_n martial_n have_v rout_v john_n of_o monmouth_n his_o force_n which_o assist_v king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n in_o wales_n he_o waste_v all_o the_o say_v john_n village_n and_o edifice_n and_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v he_o with_o sword_z and_o fire_n and_o so_o of_o a_o rich_a man_n make_v he_o poor_a and_o indigent_a in_o the_o very_a christmas_n holy-day_n there_o be_v a_o grievous_a war_n kindle_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o richard_n suard_n conjoin_v other_o exile_n to_o he_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o behull_n and_o burn_v they_o together_o with_o the_o house_n and_o the_o cornâ—_n the_o ox_n in_o the_o oxstall_n the_o horse_n in_o the_o stable_n the_o sheep_n in_o the_o sheep-cots_a they_o likewise_o burn_v segrave_n the_o native_a sole_o of_o stephen_n justiciar_n of_o england_n with_o very_o sumptuous_a house_n ox_n and_o corn_n and_o likewise_o bring_v away_o many_o horse_n of_o great_a price_n return_v thence_o with_o spoil_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o likewise_o burn_v down_o a_o certain_a village_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o and_o take_v away_o the_o spoil_n with_o other_o thing_n there_o find_v but_o the_o foresay_a warrior_n have_v constitute_v this_o laudable_a general_a rule_n among_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v do_v no_o harm_n to_o any_o one_o nor_o hurt_v any_o one_o but_o the_o wicked_a counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v they_o they_o burn_v with_o fire_n extirpate_v their_o wood_n orchard_n and_o such_o like_a by_o the_o very_a root_n this_o they_o do_v then_o the_o facto_fw-la 8._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la i_o dare_v not_o approve_v it_o though_o in_o case_n of_o attaint_n and_o felony_n the_o very_a common_a law_n to_o terrify_v other_o gives_z sentence_n against_o perjure_a jury_n traitor_n and_o felon_n in_o some_o case_n that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v race_v to_o the_o ground_n their_o wood_n parkes_n orchard_n pond_n cut_v down_o and_o destroy_v their_o 14._o meadow_n and_o pasture_n plough_v up_o and_o deface_v though_o not_o so_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n as_o evil_a counsellor_n 961._o anno_fw-la 1264._o the_o forty_o eight_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o christmas_n with_o the_o queen_n richard_n king_n of_o roman_n and_o many_o other_o at_o london_n simon_n montford_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o baron_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prey_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o these_o who_o adhear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n retinue_n bring_v by_o she_o into_o england_n who_o they_o call_v alien_n among_o other_o some_o of_o the_o baron_n force_n take_v peter_n a_o burgundian_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o cathedral_n church_n and_o lead_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ordeley_n and_o divide_v his_o treasure_n between_o themselves_o and_o take_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n prisoner_n who_o thereupon_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v besiege_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o baron_n army_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o timorous_a man_n be_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o baron_n for_o a_o time_n promise_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n that_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v
denmark_n poland_n sweden_n scotland_n yea_o of_o judah_n israel_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o supreme_a sovereignty_n and_o power_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o kingdom_n senate_n parliaement_n people_n who_o have_v not_o onâ—y_v a_o power_n to_o restrain_v but_o censure_n and_o remove_v their_o emperor_n and_o prince_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o principal_a argument_n to_o prove_v king_n above_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o not_o questionable_a nor_o accountable_a to_o they_o nor_o censurable_a by_o they_o for_o any_o exerbitant_a action_n have_v finish_v the_o precede_a treatise_n which_o assert_n the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n legal_o and_o real_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o not_o in_o the_o king_n person_n who_o be_v 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by_o the_o joint_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n captain_n and_o people_n be_v elect_v emperor_n who_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o empire_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n will_v not_o be_v a_o emperor_n over_o infidel_n but_o all_o man_n be_v so_o please_v with_o his_o election_n that_o they_o cry_v out_o aloud_o say_v we_o be_v all_o christian_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o resolve_v to_o become_v christian_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o thereupon_o accept_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o gladness_n they_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n he_o be_v casual_o smother_v or_o death_n valentinian_n the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n choose_a emperor_n after_o which_o the_o empire_n go_v by_o descent_n till_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n the_o second_o and_o then_o martianus_n by_o mean_n
for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n crown_v at_o reins_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n murmur_v and_o grudge_v for_o divers_a imposition_n and_o tax_n undue_o levy_v upon_o they_o sudden_o arise_v in_o great_a multitude_n intend_v to_o have_v distress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n whereupon_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o need_v and_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o paris_n rouen_n and_o other_o good_a town_n exhort_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o way_n of_o subsidy_n twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o such_o ware_n at_o that_o day_n currant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o subject_n â—o_o the_o which_o request_n after_o consultation_n take_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o charge_v in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o more_o charge_n till_o their_o necessity_n be_v otherwise_o relive_v and_o so_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o this_o time_n be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angeau_n his_o procure_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n without_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o to_o bring_v to_o effect_v many_o friend_n and_o promoter_n be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o citizen_n as_o other_o whereupon_o the_o commons_o of_o paris_n and_o rouen_n become_v wild_a assemble_v in_o great_a company_n choose_v they_o captain_n and_o keep_v watch_v day_n and_o night_n as_o if_o enemy_n have_v be_v about_o the_o city_n utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v that_o tax_n this_o charles_n be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n rule_v by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o believe_v every_o light_a tale_n bring_v unto_o he_o march_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o he_o come_v near_o a_o wood_n be_v sudden_o meet_v of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o beggar_n which_o say_v unto_o he_o whither_o go_v thou_o sir_n king_n beware_v thou_o go_v no_o further_o for_o thou_o be_v betray_v and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thy_o own_o army_n shall_v deliver_v thou_o with_o this_o monition_n the_o king_n be_v astonish_v and_o stand_v still_o and_o begin_v to_o muse_v in_o which_o study_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n that_o bear_v his_o spear_n sleep_v on_o horseback_n let_v his_o spear_n fall_v on_o his_o fellow_n helmet_n with_o which_o stroke_n the_o king_n be_v sudden_o fear_v think_v his_o enemy_n have_v come_v unaware_o upon_o he_o wherefore_o in_o anger_n he_o draw_v his_o sword_n slay_v four_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n ere_o he_o refrain_v and_o take_v therewith_o such_o a_o deadly_a fear_n as_o he_o fall_v forthwith_o distract_v and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a season_n be_v near_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n lewes_n of_o orleans_n be_v but_o young_a the_o state_n of_o france_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n upon_o so_o weak_a shoulder_n wherefore_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o burgoine_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n special_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o that_o season_n it_o be_v order_v by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n unfit_a in_o this_o sudden_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v alive_a and_o of_o year_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a name_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o violent_a and_o be_v therefore_o ill_o belove_v of_o the_o french_a his_o young_a brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgoyn_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o though_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o both_o yet_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o author_n tie_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o who_o change_v divers_a officer_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v make_v regent_n be_v the_o king_n young_a brother_n who_o press_v the_o people_n with_o quotidian_a tax_n and_o â—allages_n and_o the_o spiritual_a man_n with_o dime_n and_o other_o exaction_n he_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v of_o that_o digniâ—ie_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoyne_n put_v in_o that_o authority_n after_o this_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o gain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o pretend_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o hall_n and_o john_n speed_v the_o frenchman_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n make_v this_o agreement_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n and_o be_v admit_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n while_o he_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o all_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n king_n that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o city_n castle_n and_o town_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o lawful_a command_n concern_v the_o say_a regency_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n and_o liegeman_n that_o charles_n shall_v in_o all_o his_o write_a name_n king_n henry_n his_o most_o dear_a son_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o no_o imposition_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o establish_v ordinance_n may_v be_v devise_v that_o when_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o it_o may_v with_o such_o unity_n join_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o one_o king_n may_v rule_v both_o kingdom_n as_o one_o monarch_n reserve_v always_o to_o either_o realm_n all_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o law_n so_o that_o neither_o realm_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v ratify_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o france_n but_o charles_n die_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o many_o lord_n repute_v and_o knowledge_v king_n but_o not_o crown_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n live_v and_o remain_v regent_n our_o henry_n the_o six_o both_o in_o paris_n and_o many_o other_o city_n be_v allow_v for_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n lâ—wes_v the_o eleven_o as_o fabian_n account_v by_o strength_n of_o friend_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n who_o refuse_v the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o draw_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o chief_a councillor_n villain_n and_o man_n of_o low_a birth_n as_o john_n de_fw-fr lude_n john_n balâ—a_n oliver_n devil_n whosâ—_n name_n for_o odiousness_n he_o change_v into_o daman_n with_o other_o who_o he_o promote_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o place_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n murmur_v and_o be_v so_o discontent_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o presence_n when_o he_o send_v for_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o when_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v mediate_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o plain_a battle_n at_o chartres_n where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o field_n after_o which_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o but_o the_o king_n continue_v his_o old_a course_n delight_v more_o in_o the_o company_n of_o lewd_a irreverent_a person_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o ribaldry_n and_o vicious_a fable_n then_o to_o accompany_v his_o lord_n which_o may_v have_v win_v he_o much_o honour_n go_v like_a a_o serve_a man_n then_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v a_o great_a oppressor_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o maintain_v hiâ—_n prodigality_n for_o lack_v of_o money_n he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v a_o press_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n who_o after_o many_o excuse_n which_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v they_o last_o deny_v the_o king_n pleasure_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v
their_o writer_n call_v the_o gothish_a king_n who_o as_o michael_z ritius_fw-la de_fw-la regibus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la l._n 1_o &_o 2._o johannis_n marâ—â—na_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la l._n 2_o 3._o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n and_o oath_n affirm_v be_v elect_v by_o and_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n you_o may_v read_v their_o liure_n and_o succession_n at_o large_a in_o these_o author_n and_o find_v some_o of_o they_o disinherited_a and_o depose_v by_o their_o subject_n other_o of_o they_o in_o ward_n during_o their_o minority_n to_o such_o as_o the_o state_n appoint_v other_o murder_v but_o all_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o express_a ancient_a law_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n have_v this_o title_n quod_fw-la tam_fw-la regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la quam_fw-la populorum_fw-la universitas_fw-la legum_n reverentiae_fw-la sit_fw-la subjecta_fw-la by_o other_o law_n thereto_o annex_v by_o johannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n l._n 1_o c._n 9_o those_o who_o they_o proper_o call_v king_n of_o spain_n have_v their_o royal_a authority_n derive_v to_o they_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n upon_o this_o occasion_n spain_n be_v a_o province_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v spoil_v overrun_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o barbarous_a moor_n for_o many_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o spaniard_n oft_o solicit_v the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o aid_n to_o expel_v the_o moor_n but_o can_v gain_v none_o whereupon_o to_o free_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o slavery_n they_o choose_v one_o pelagius_n for_o their_o captain_n by_o who_o valour_n they_o conquer_v the_o moor_n and_o thereupon_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n elect_v and_o crown_v pelagius_n king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o the_o spanish_a writer_n mention_v as_o the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o this_o their_o desertion_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o spanish_a writer_n general_o hold_v and_o g_o jacobus_n valdesius_n prove_v it_o large_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a lawful_a ground_n for_o the_o spaniard_n even_o by_o the_o generalâ—_n law_n of_o nation_n to_o cast_v off_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o to_o elect_v a_o king_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n since_o they_o purchase_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o country_n from_o the_o goth_n by_o conquest_n of_o themselves_o alone_o without_o any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o who_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o hold_v themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n no_o way_n subject_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o deem_v their_o king_n inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o censurable_a yea_o deposable_a by_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o forecited_a passage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o burgen_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n and_o by_o johannis_n mariana_n the_o jesuit_n book_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n dedicate_v to_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n print_v at_o madrit_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o king_n own_o special_a privilege_n date_v at_o madrit_n january_n 25._o 1599_o and_o after_o this_o reprint_v at_o mentz_n in_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1605._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o the_o emperor_n radulph_n the_o second_o &_o permissâ—_n superiorum_fw-la who_o certain_o will_v not_o thus_o special_o approve_v authorize_v this_o book_n for_o the_o press_n have_v it_o maintain_v any_o position_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o state_n can_v so_o well_o digest_v it_o in_o this_o very_a book_n the_o author_n who_o have_v likewise_o write_v a_o large_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n profess_o maintain_v in_o a_o special_a chapter_n wherein_o he_o debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o king_n be_v great_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n and_o people_n in_o every_o lawful_a kingdom_n and_o in_o spain_n itself_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n his_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v for_o brevity_n digest_v into_o number_n in_o his_o own_o word_n be_v these_o first_o bâ—cause_fw-mi all_o royal_a power_n that_o be_v lawful_a have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o people_n by_o who_o grant_n the_o first_o king_n in_o every_o republic_n be_v place_v in_o their_o royal_a authority_n which_o they_o circumscribe_v with_o certain_a law_n and_o sanction_n lest_o it_o shall_v too_o much_o exalt_v itself_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o tyranny_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o lacedæmonians_n long_o since_o who_o commit_v only_o the_o care_n of_o war_n and_o procuration_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o aristotle_n write_v also_o by_o a_o late_a example_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v incite_v with_o a_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o defend_v their_o libertâ—e_n and_o not_o ignorant_a how_o the_o right_n of_o liberty_n be_v much_o diminish_v from_o smail_a beginning_n create_v a_o middle_a magistrate_n like_o the_o tribunal_n power_n common_o call_v at_o this_o time_n aragoniae_fw-la justitia_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o arm_v with_o the_o law_n authority_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v the_o royal_a power_n include_v within_o certain_a bound_n and_o it_o be_v special_o give_v to_o the_o noble_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o collusion_n if_o at_o any_o time_n have_v communicate_v their_o counsel_n among_o themselves_o they_o shall_v keep_v assembly_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n to_o defend_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o those_o who_o be_v like_o they_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n second_o because_o in_o other_o province_n where_o the_o people_n have_v lesser_a and_o the_o king_n more_o power_n and_o all_o grant_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o rector_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o manage_v thing_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n yet_o there_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v it_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o estate_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n or_o parliament_n be_v of_o great_a power_n to_o command_v and_o deny_v than_o the_o king_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n can_v impose_v no_o tax_n nor_o enact_v no_o law_n if_o the_o people_n dissent_n or_o approve_v they_o not_o yea_o let_v the_o king_n use_v art_n propound_v reward_n to_o the_o citizen_n sometime_o speak_v by_o threat_n to_o draw_v other_o to_o consent_n to_o he_o solicit_v with_o word_n hope_n and_o promise_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v well_o do_v we_o dispute_v not_o yet_o if_o they_o shall_v resist_v their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o ratify_v before_o the_o king_n will_n three_o because_o when_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n not_o the_o prince_n decease_v oâ—ght_n to_o choose_v the_o succeed_v king_n out_o of_o another_o â—amâ—ly_a four_o because_o if_o the_o king_n vex_v the_o republic_n with_o his_o evil_a manner_n and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o open_a tyranâ—â—â—_n the_o same_o commonwealth_n may_v restrain_v he_o yea_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o principality_n and_o of_o hiâ—_n life_n to_o if_o need_v be_v which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o â—t_a be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o king_n five_o because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o commonâ—weal_n will_v ever_o strip_v themselves_o of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o transfer_v it_o to_o another_o without_o exception_n without_o counsel_n and_o reason_n when_o they_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o do_v it_o that_o so_o the_o prince_n subject_n to_o corruption_n and_o wickedness_n may_v have_v great_a power_n than_o they_o all_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o father_n the_o river_n than_o the_o spring_n the_o creature_n than_o the_o creator_n of_o it_o and_o although_o perchance_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o take_v away_o the_o pleanary_n power_n from_o itself_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n yet_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v do_v unwise_o to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n rash_o to_o receive_v it_o by_o which_o the_o subject_n of_o free_a man_n shall_v become_v slave_n and_o the_o principality_n give_v for_o their_o safety_n shall_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyranny_n which_o then_o only_o be_v regal_a if_o it_o contain_v itself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o
pursuit_n where_o of_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v general_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n whereof_o roderic_n be_v chief_a and_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o rupâ—rt_n cardinal_n of_o â—aint_n sabria_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o tholouse_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o public_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n as_o jacâ—obus_n valdesius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v 1602._o cap._n 18._o prove_n at_o large_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n record_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n resolve_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v defend_v and_o conquer_v their_o realm_n by_o arm_n without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o chapter_n adrianus_n papa_n distinct_a 63._o the_o like_a privilege_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o some_o other_o which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n even_o over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o may_v just_o descend_v themselves_o and_o elect_v other_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v desert_v or_o destroy_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1083._o sacho_fw-la ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o but_o to_o enrich_v their_o own_o order_n and_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o saint_n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o raymund_n dolmare_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o jarca_n and_o other_o and_o to_o confess_v public_o that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o those_o good_a father_n public_o insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1091._o king_n alphonso_n grant_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o to_o toledo_n that_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n may_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o give_v upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n anno_fw-la 1076._o sancho_n king_n of_o naâ—arre_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o brother_n raymond_n think_v to_o reign_v after_o he_o but_o the_o navarroye_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o confine_n disdain_v that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o kingly_a brother_n blood_n and_o send_v to_o sancho_n ramires_n 4._o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o their_o slay_a king_n son_n be_v â—oo_o young_a to_o reign_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n be_v unite_v veracha_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o most_o lascivious_a open_a adultress_n by_o her_o unchaste_a life_n so_o far_o provoke_v her_o husband_n alphonso_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o make_v war_n against_o she_o and_o confine_v she_o after_o which_o she_o still_o continue_v in_o her_o lewdness_n the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n revolt_n from_o she_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o depose_v she_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v her_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 8._o king_n an._n 1122._o allow_v she_o only_o a_o pension_n to_o support_v her_o life_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n most_o solemn_o ratify_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n give_v divers_a crown_n land_n tenement_n revenue_n and_o legacy_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o person_n an._n 1132._o but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o will_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hold_v void_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n an._n 1134._o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n elect_v one_o peter_n tare_n for_o their_o king_n who_o grow_v exceed_o proud_a of_o his_o new_a dignity_n begin_v to_o despise_v the_o noble_n and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o command_v his_o porter_n to_o shoot_v they_o out_o say_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr be_v busy_a about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n cause_v he_o to_o exclude_v his_o friend_n be_v his_o barber_n be_v trim_v he_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o nexâ—_n day_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n where_o they_o first_o of_o all_o decree_v to_o depose_v their_o new_a king_n because_o be_v â—in_a honour_n he_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o himself_o and_o because_o they_o find_v he_o will_v grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a afterward_o whereupon_o expelling_a peter_n the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o borta_n elect_a ramier_n a_o monk_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o deride_v of_o his_o noble_n for_o his_o monkish_a simplicity_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n again_o but_o those_o of_o navarre_n think_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o monastery_n then_o how_o to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o arragonoy_n by_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n aspire_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n in_o court_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n where_o they_o choose_v garcia_n remige_v their_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v unite_v 58._o year_n be_v separate_v in_o these_o two_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v often_o before_o and_o since_o this_o time_n unite_v and_o divide_v as_o the_o people_n and_o realm_n assent_v or_o dissent_v thereunto_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o their_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o who_o custody_n and_o tuition_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dispose_v or_o how_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n slay_v a_o jew_n with_o who_o this_o king_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o almost_o lose_v hâ—s_n sense_n aâ—no_fw-la 1179._o king_n alphonso_n assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o burgon_n to_o leafy_a a_o text_n upon_o the_o people_n whereto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v 5._o maravidis_fw-la of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o resist_v this_o tax_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n whereupon_o alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a breakfast_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n an._n 1204._o king_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n where_o they_o
conclude_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o crossado_n from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o make_v divers_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n james_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v young_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v thereupon_o after_o ordain_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o mencon_n and_o lirida_n that_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o roussilon_n shall_v govern_v the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o they_o give_v he_o limitation_n the_o king_n person_n they_o recommend_v to_o friar_n william_n of_o moncedon_n mr._n of_o the_o templar_n after_o which_o an._n 1220._o this_o young_a king_n uncle_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o realm_n from_o he_o instead_o of_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o authority_n his_o interest_n be_v preserve_v and_o three_o governor_n with_o a_o superintendent_n of_o his_o province_n be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n to_o quit_v the_o regency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o great_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n an._n 1214._o asphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 11._o year_n old_a the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgon_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n make_v queen_n eleonorahis_n mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n after_o who_o death_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n this_o king_n afterward_o play_v with_o other_o young_a child_n of_o noble_a house_n at_o palenca_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n one_o of_o they_o cast_v a_o tile_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o house_n heat_v down_o another_o tile_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o young_a king_n head_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o grievous_o hurt_v that_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o day_n after_o an._n 1217_o yet_o this_o his_o casual_a death_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v neither_o reputed_a felony_n nor_o treason_n in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o after_o who_o death_n fernand_n the_o 3._o be_v proclaim_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n to_o prevent_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o his_o mother_n queen_n berenguela_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o estate_n renounce_v all_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n resign_v it_o up_o tâ—_n her_o son_n fernand_n about_o this_o time_n the_o moorâ—s_n in_o spain_n reject_v the_o miralumims_n of_o aâ—rick_n and_o create_v they_o several_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n after_o this_o division_n which_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v an._n 1228._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v at_o barcelona_n they_o consent_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o cattelans_n these_o estate_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o league_n aware_n be_v resolve_v against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o majorkins_n anno_fw-la 1231._o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n be_v very_o ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n their_o king_n sancho_n retire_v to_o his_o chamber_n do_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o public_a affair_n thereupon_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o elect_v a_o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o retiredness_n to_o prevent_v which_o sancho_n make_v a_o unjust_a accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o confederate_v with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n thibault_n earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v by_o the_o state_n of_o navarre_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cateloigne_n assemble_v at_o moncon_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n without_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n a_o custom_n call_v marebetine_n and_o a_o exaction_n of_o impost_n for_o cattle_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 18._o year_n of_o age_n anno_fw-la 1236._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n reveal_v to_o his_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o girone_n that_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n yolant_n he_o have_v pass_v a_o matrimonial_a promise_n to_o theresa_n of_o bidame_n she_o sue_v he_o thereupon_o before_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o she_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a witness_n notwithstanding_o his_o confessor_n testimony_n the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o bishop_n for_o reveal_v his_o secret_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o which_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n though_o faulty_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n complain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n interdict_v all_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o take_v off_o this_o interdiction_n and_o excommunication_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n with_o his_o excuse_n and_o humiliation_n to_o the_o pope_n wherewith_o he_o be_v some_o what_o pacify_v send_v two_o legate_n into_o arragon_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o lerida_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o confess_v his_o fault_n upon_o his_o knee_n before_o these_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n and_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o absolution_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o boneface_n to_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o annual_a rent_n endow_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o four_o hundred_o pound_n silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o give_v a_o prebendary_a in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o gâ—rone_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mass-priest_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n erect_v many_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o mahumad_a aben_n alamar_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mariona_n elect_v and_o make_v first_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1243._o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n in_o portugal_n by_o the_o negllgence_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o king_n don_n sancho_n capello_n who_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n humour_n hate_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o himself_o dislike_v for_o her_o sake_n for_o many_o malefactor_n and_o insolent_a person_n be_v support_v by_o she_o who_o grow_v daily_o more_o audacious_a in_o their_o excess_n without_o fear_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o their_o respect_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o her_o barrenness_n too_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o queen_n call_v mencia_n separate_v and_o send_v out_o of_o portugal_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o make_v a_o great_a instance_n at_o rome_n but_o neither_o exhortation_n admonition_n nor_o commandment_n nor_o censure_n can_v prevail_v the_o king_n so_o dote_v on_o she_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o which_o the_o portugal_n perceive_v some_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o seize_v on_o she_o in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n and_o conduct_v she_o into_o ganllicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o more_o return_v into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o they_o seek_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n too_o for_o his_o ill_a government_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n to_o the_o regal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n who_o the_o estate_n assemble_v make_v regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n authorize_v by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v abandon_v his_o realm_n and_o retire_v into_o
the_o king_n of_o arragon_n entreat_v in_o those_o time_n by_o their_o subject_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n between_o themselves_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n non_fw-la verbis_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la contendere_fw-la liceret_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n to_o and_o determine_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n a_o comitijs_fw-la intempestive_a discedere_fw-la regi_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o a_o grand_a offence_n for_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v unreasonable_o from_o his_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v our_o present_a case_n james_n the_o second_o of_o arragon_n be_v in_o sicily_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alphâ—nso_n don_n pedro_n his_o brother_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n to_o consult_v leave_v the_o state_n in_o his_o absence_n will_v receive_v some_o prejudice_n where_o james_n arrive_v have_v first_o 〈◊〉_d and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n about_o the_o year_n 1320_o james_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n hold_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi make_v a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o catelone_n the_o which_o from_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n he_o disunite_v in_o which_o assembly_n don_n james_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v ready_a to_o marry_v leonora_n of_o castille_n sudden_o by_o a_o strange_a affection_n quit_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n tell_v his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o â—ow_o neither_o to_o marry_v nor_o to_o reign_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n he_o quit_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n after_o the_o example_n of_o esau_n discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o present_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o his_o second_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n acknowledge_v and_o swear_v heir_n of_o these_o kingdom_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o may_v both_o censure_v the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o place_n and_o admit_v they_o that_o do_v assist_v or_o reject_v they_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v but_o a_o child_n when_o his_o father_n sancho_n die_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n marry_o his_o protectress_n he_o have_v two_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cede_fw-la and_o don_n john_n who_o make_v a_o strong_a confederacy_n be_v both_o crown_v king_n against_o right_n by_o several_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o they_o share_v between_o they_o the_o state_n assemble_v at_o zamora_n grant_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o ferdinand_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o legitimation_n and_o marriage_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o great_a fee_n after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o mâ—dina_n they_o refuse_v to_o meet_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a after_o this_o divers_a accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o soon_o after_o condemn_v two_o knight_n call_v peter_n and_o john_n of_o caravajal_n without_o any_o great_a proof_n for_o a_o murder_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o martos_n who_o profess_v their_o innocency_n at_o the_o execution_n they_o adjourn_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o almighty_a god_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o unjust_a death_n who_o thereupon_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 12_o very_o young_a for_o who_o regency_n therebeing_n great_a competition_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o avila_n and_o their_o bishop_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o palence_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n to_o q._n marry_o his_o grandmother_n and_o queen_n constance_n his_o mother_n who_o die_v another_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v at_o burgos_n anno_fw-la 1314._o who_o decree_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n betwixt_o q_o marry_o don_n pedro_n and_o don_n john_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o two_o other_o that_o do_v survive_v and_o to_o one_o if_o two_o die_v after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1315._o these_o tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n be_v require_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o carrion_n to_o give_v caution_n for_o their_o government_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o often_o jar_v and_o cross_v one_o another_o divers_a assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v oft_o call_v to_o accord_v they_o anno_fw-la 1320._o the_o estate_n assemble_v appoint_v new_a governor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n who_o discharge_v their_o trust_n very_o lewd_o and_o oppress_v the_o people_n anno_fw-la 1326._o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o administration_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o vailledolet_n in_o which_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n maintain_v every_o one_o in_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n which_o do_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n swear_v he_o fealty_n this_o king_n afterward_o prove_v very_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a his_o noble_n and_o subject_n of_o time_n successive_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o he_o his_o tyranny_n augment_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o procure_v he_o still_o new_a trouble_n whereupon_o at_o last_o discern_v his_o error_n he_o become_v more_o mild_a and_o often_o assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n who_o give_v he_o large_a subsidy_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o province_n of_o alava_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v a_o lord_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n who_o do_v govern_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o election_n of_o who_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o field_n of_o arriaga_n those_o of_o this_o election_n be_v call_v brethren_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brotherhood_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o year_n 1332._o the_o brotherhood_n and_o estate_n of_o this_o province_n send_v to_o k._n alphonso_n divers_a article_n which_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o confirm_v promise_v for_o their_o part_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v their_o last_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o brotherhood_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o extinct_a and_o the_o province_n be_v for_o ever_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n if_o he_o will_v confirm_v those_o article_n to_o they_o be_v 17._o in_o number_n which_o he_o do_v the_o chief_a be_v these_o that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o place_n of_o his_o demesne_n that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subsidy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o that_o they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o right_n of_o soportilla_n and_o that_o divers_a town_n and_o village_n therein_o specify_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n about_o the_o year_n 1309._o mahumet_n king_n of_o granado_n become_v casual_o blind_a be_v soon_o after_o depose_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n who_o be_v discontent_v and_o dislike_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o blind_a king_n who_o can_v not_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o war_n in_o pâ—rson_n which_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n common_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o three_o next_o successor_n and_o mahumet_n the_o six_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1307._o lewes_n hutin_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n at_o pampelone_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o which_o anno_fw-la 1315._o philip_n
force_v mary_n and_o her_o mother_n to_o resign_v their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o crown_v charles_n king_n at_o alba_n regalis_fw-la when_o he_o be_v crown_v the_o bishop_n of_o strigonium_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n demand_v of_o the_o people_n thrice_o with_o aloud_o voice_n whether_o if_o be_v their_o pleasure_n that_o charles_n shall_v be_v crown_v king_n who_o answer_v yes_o which_o do_v he_o be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o murder_v by_o the_o two_o queen_n treachery_n who_o be_v short_o after_o take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr hornach_n governor_n of_o croatiaâ—_n the_o queen_n mother_n elizabeth_n drown_v queen_n mary_n keep_v prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o release_v upon_o oath_n give_v not_o to_o revenge_v her_o mother_n death_n who_o contrary_a to_o her_o oath_n cause_v hornach_n and_o 32._o nobles_z more_o to_o be_v behead_v by_o sigismond_n her_o husband_n who_o kindâ—ed_a and_o child_n thereupon_o conspire_v against_o king_n sigismond_n take_v and_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n anno._n 1401._o till_o they_o shall_v proceed_v further_a against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n elect_v ladislaus_n king_n of_o apulia_n for_o their_o king_n and_o at_o last_o depose_v sigismond_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n cruelty_n love_v of_o woman_n after_o sigismonds_n death_n the_o noble_n and_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n one_o part_n elect_v and_o crown_v vladislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n the_o other_o party_n ladislaus_n a_o infant_n for_o their_o king_n but_o vladislaus_n his_o party_n prevail_v he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o â—laine_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n commit_v to_o that_o noble_a soldier_n huniades_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n who_o at_o his_o ripe_a age_n be_v receive_v and_o declare_v king_n by_o all_o the_o hungarian_n ladislaus_n decease_a the_o hungarian_n elect_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n king_n who_o delay_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o election_n they_o thereupon_o choose_v mathias_n king_n who_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n opposition_n anno._n 1608._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n deny_v the_o protestant_n in_o austria_n free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o thereupon_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o assemble_v together_o at_o honne_v make_v a_o protestation_n and_o send_v to_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o the_o succour_n that_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n after_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n and_o part_n of_o what_o they_o demand_v anno_fw-la 1613._o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n the_o difference_n concern_v the_o defence_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v order_v and_o settle_v and_o an._n 1618._o after_o many_o slow_a proceed_n they_o elect_a ferdinand_n of_o bohemia_n for_o their_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v religious_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v immovable_o observe_v all_o the_o liberty_n immunity_n privilege_n statute_n right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o conclusion_n and_o treaty_n of_o vienna_n and_o all_o the_o article_n comprehend_v therein_o and_o all_o other_o conclude_v both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o 1609._o which_o article_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o coronation_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n such_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o in_o one_o word_n so_o odious_a be_v tyrant_n ancient_o to_o the_o slavonian_n and_o hungarian_n that_o by_o a_o public_a law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o who_o slay_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n bohemia_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n m._n paulus_n stranskin_n in_o his_o respublica_fw-la boâ—emiae_n c._n 5._o &_o 12._o inform_v we_o out_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o bohemiae_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o state_n be_v so_o far_o restrain_v in_o that_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n or_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o in_o their_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o hold_v just_a like_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n regency_n and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n there_o be_v this_o claâ—se_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n that_o whether_o all_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v come_v at_o the_o day_n or_o not_o the_o king_n with_o those_o who_o appear_v will_v proceed_v to_o decree_v wâ—at_a shall_v be_v just_a and_o bâ—neficall_a for_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o appear_v shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o all_o law_n and_o act_n be_v therein_o pass_v by_o public_a consent_n the_o king_n can_v alien_n or_o mortgage_n any_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n nor_o release_v not_o diminish_v the_o revenueâ—_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o promote_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n or_o public_a function_n impose_v no_o tax_n charge_n nor_o altar_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o parliament_n advise_v and_o consent_n and_o before_o the_o king_n be_v crown_v the_o burgrave_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n demand_v of_o he_o to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v both_o with_o his_o especial_a charter_n and_o public_a oath_n the_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n right_n law_n custom_n and_o institution_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o bohemiâ—_n which_o do_v he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o a_o special_a charter_n take_v such_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o then_o be_v crown_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n after_o the_o litany_n end_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n will_v thou_o keep_v the_o holy_a faith_n deliver_v to_o thou_o from_o catholiok_n man_n and_o observe_v it_o in_o just_a work_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v he_o proccede_v and_o say_v with_o thou_o govern_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n grant_v thou_o from_o god_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o thy_o father_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n promise_n that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o perform_v it_o by_o all_o mean_n after_o this_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n the_o archbishop_n hold_v the_o new_a testament_n open_a and_o the_o burgrave_n read_v the_o word_n first_o the_o king_n take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n we_o swear_v to_o god_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n upon_o this_o holy_a gospel_n that_o we_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o keep_v immovable_o to_o the_o baron_n knight_n and_o noble_n also_o to_o those_o of_o prague_n and_o the_o other_o city_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commâ—nalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n the_o institution_n law_n privilege_n exemption_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o also_o the_o ancient_a good_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o alienate_v or_o mortgage_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n but_o rather_o to_o our_o power_n to_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v it_o and_o to_o â—oe_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o honourable_a to_o that_o kingdom_n so_o help_v i_o god_n touch_v the_o book_n with_o two_o of_o the_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o all_o saint_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n take_v the_o like_a oath_n how_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v alter_v from_o a_o principality_n to_o a_o dukedom_n and_o from_o it_o again_o to_o a_o kingdom_n have_v sometime_o king_n sometime_o duke_n both_o elect_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o who_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o sovereign_a power_n accountable_a for_o their_o â—â—is-government_n and_o removable_a from_o their_o throne_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o marginal_a author_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bohemian_n deposition_n of_o libussa_n a_o noble_a virago_n who_o govern_v then_o for_o a_o season_n repute_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o elect_a przemysâ—â—s_n for_o their_o prince_n
their_o deposition_n and_o banishment_n of_o prince_n borzinogius_fw-la because_o he_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o renounce_v their_o pagan_a religion_n though_o they_o afterward_o twice_o restore_v he_o of_o boleslaus_n rufus_n 〈◊〉_d borzinogius_fw-la the_o 2._o thrice_o depose_v banish_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n or_o â—obeislaus_n and_o other_o prince_n wladislaus_fw-la first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o estate_n associate_v his_o son_n fredâ—rick_n anno_fw-la 1173_o with_o he_o in_o the_o regality_n henry_n king_n of_o bohemia_n use_v the_o council_n of_o the_o german_n rather_o than_o the_o bohemian_n and_o look_v more_o after_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n then_o the_o kingdom_n be_v depose_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n â—f_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1310._o and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o choose_a king_n upon_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n wenceslaus_n king_n wenceslaus_n the_o drunken_a for_o his_o drunkenness_n negligence_n and_o cruelty_n be_v twice_o imprison_v and_o severe_o handle_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o amendment_n restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n and_o dignity_n in_o his_o and_o sigismond_n his_o successor_n reign_v zizca_n and_o the_o taborite_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o the_o popish_a party_n who_o most_o unjust_o against_o their_o promise_n and_o safe_a conduct_n cause_v john_n hus_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n wage_v great_a war_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o gain_v free_a liberty_n of_o profess_v their_o religion_n public_o much_o against_o the_o pope_n good_a will_n which_o liberty_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o maintain_v by_o the_o sword_n both_o against_o the_o popish_a emperor_n and_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o civil_a war_n the_o kingdom_n suffer_v some_o interregnum_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n c_o ladislaus_n anno_fw-la 1439._o this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n be_v willing_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o brother_n mathias_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n call_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o estate_n thereupon_o draw_v many_o article_n which_o mathias_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o before_o his_o coronation_n with_o 49._o article_n of_o complaint_n and_o grievance_n for_o which_o they_o crave_v redress_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pragne_n require_v the_o confirmation_n of_o 8._o article_n which_o concern_v the_o private_a government_n of_o their_o city_n all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o mathias_n be_v constrain_v to_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o before_o they_o will_v admit_v mathias_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o title_n some_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_v with_o by_o his_o assent_v the_o these_o article_n anno_fw-la 1617._o mathias_n resign_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n thereunto_o recommend_v ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o they_o or_o his_o successor_n the_o state_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o king_n but_o upon_o condition_n the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v infringe_v the_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n moreover_o it_o be_v add_v that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o the_o state_n before_o his_o coronation_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o privilege_n charter_n immunity_n municipal_a right_n constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o charter_n in_o write_v all_o which_o assent_v to_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o crown_v king_n soon_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o praguâ—_n cause_v some_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o those_o who_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o plot_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestand_n religion_n through_o the_o iâ—suâ—tes_v instigation_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n hereupon_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o bohemia_n assemble_v at_o prague_n fortify_v the_o town_n bind_v the_o three_o town_n of_o prague_n to_o they_o by_o a_o oath_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n promise_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o god_n the_o king_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o cause_n to_o live_v and_o die_v to_o which_o end_n they_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n banish_v the_o jâ—suites_n out_n of_o bohemiâ—_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o realm_n and_o many_o other_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o incite_v murdere_n to_o kill_v king_n who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o who_o have_v draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a perfidious_a catholic_n by_o who_o practice_n the_o country_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n enjoy_v they_o to_o depart_v within_o 8._o day_n never_o to_o return_v after_o this_o the_o protestant_n hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n and_o 〈◊〉_d party_n raise_v force_n against_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n and_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o raise_v two_o army_n all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n moravia_n and_o sâ—lesia_n except_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n assist_v they_o with_o man_n money_n or_o council_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o action_n be_v for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n then_o endanger_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n promise_v they_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n other_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o lower_n austria_n do_v the_o like_a the_o protestant_a army_n after_o this_o have_v many_o victorious_a encounter_n with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o popish_a force_n and_o take_v many_o to_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v new_o choose_v emperor_n the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n be_v assemble_v together_o at_o prague_n which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o incorporate_a province_n anno._n 1619._o conclude_v and_o protest_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdinaâ—d_n for_o their_o king_n who_o have_v violate_v his_o first_o covenant_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o on_o the_o 26._o of_o august_n elect_v frederick_n the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o dignity_n &_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n according_o after_o which_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n in_o sundry_a declaration_n justify_v their_o rejection_n of_o ferdinand_n their_o election_n of_o frederick_n and_o his_o title_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a with_o their_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a war_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n yea_o frederick_n himself_o by_o sundry_a declaration_n maintain_v his_o own_o title_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o war_n which_o passage_n and_o proceed_n being_n yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o grimston_n in_o his_o imperial_a history_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o by_o this_o brief_a account_n you_o may_v easy_o discern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o bohemia_n over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n most_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o which_o realm_n be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o disposable_a by_o the_o king_n but_o state_n who_o elect_v their_o king_n themselves_o and_o their_o great_a officer_n too_o polanâ—_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n martinus_n chromerus_n in_o his_o polonia_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr republica_n et_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la inform_v we_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o poland_n before_o it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o it_o become_v a_o realm_n be_v always_o elect_v by_o the_o chief_a noble_n and_o state_n unanimous_a suffrage_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n become_v christian_n their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o restrain_v than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o clergy_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o their_o royal_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o life_n or_o fame_n of_o a_o knight_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n without_o it_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o senate_n not_o yet_o public_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o any_o nor_o impose_v tax_n or_o tribute_n or_o new_a custom_n nor_o alienate_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o yet_o do_v or_o decree_v any_o great_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o
commonwealth_n without_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n assent_v neither_o can_v he_o make_v new_a law_n nor_o public_o command_v money_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n nor_o coin_n money_n nor_o nominate_v a_o successor_n not_o with_o the_o senate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n whether_o of_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n order_n by_o or_o out_o of_o who_o all_o public_a magistrate_n and_o senator_n almost_o be_v choose_v so_o as_o now_o the_o sum_n or_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reside_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o polonian_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o reason_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lecedae_fw-la â—onians_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n now_o a_o oath_n be_v exact_v of_o the_o new_a king_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institute_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v safe_o conserve_v to_o every_o order_n and_o man_n his_o right_n privilege_n and_o benefit_n confirm_v by_o former_a king_n nor_o will_v he_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o border_n or_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o will_n according_a to_o his_o power_n recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v from_o other_o after_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n the_o noble_n &_o clergy_n be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alexander_n be_v prohibe_v to_o alien_a to_o any_o one_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o old_a one_o repeal_v but_o by_o the_o king_n senate_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o high_a power_n a_o slippery_a and_o ready_a degree_n to_o tyranny_n certain_a senator_n and_o counsellor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v direct_v his_o counsel_n and_o action_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o with_o their_o wholesome_a monition_n and_o counsel_n may_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a live_a law_n both_o inform_v his_o mind_n and_o moderate_v his_o power_n this_o royal_a senaâ—e_n much_o great_a now_o then_o in_o time_n past_a consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n wâ—ich_a we_o call_v the_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n without_o a_o oath_n and_o this_o office_n be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n have_v certain_a honour_n and_o magistracy_n thereto_o annex_v partly_o ecclesiastical_a partly_o civil_a it_o consist_v of_o 96._o person_n in_o all_o some_o of_o they_o bishop_n other_o palatine_n knight_n castellanes_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v sâ—gne_v many_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o may_v deny_v to_o seal_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n though_o the_o king_n command_v they_o most_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o some_o great_a offence_n their_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v much_o like_o we_o once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o some_o time_n every_o five_o or_o six_o month_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o then_o they_o be_v keep_v constant_o at_o one_o place_n to_o wit_n at_o petâ—icow_n or_o warsavia_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a just_a occasion_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o this_o council_n may_v summon_v the_o parliament_n at_o another_o place_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n within_o these_o 20_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o war_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o that_o the_o noble_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n without_o wage_n defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la but_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o any_o foreign_a war_n without_o wage_n the_o soldier_n wage_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o asseased_a by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o order_n all_o military_a and_o civil_a affair_n so_o cromerus_n for_o their_o carriage_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o only_o a_o short_a account_n miesco_fw-la their_o second_o king_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n give_v whole_o to_o his_o belly_n ease_n sleep_n pleasure_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o queen_n thereupon_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o he_o die_v the_o polonian_n at_o first_o for_o many_o year_n refuse_v to_o choose_v cazimirus_n his_o son_n king_n lest_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o father_n step_n till_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a interregnum_fw-la when_o he_o have_v turn_v monk_n they_o elect_v he_o king_n bolestaus_fw-la his_o son_n a_o man_n of_o a_o dissolute_a life_n give_v to_o lust_n and_o the_o pest_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cracow_n for_o his_o wickedness_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o slay_v he_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n deprive_v he_o and_o poland_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o expel_v and_o force_v he_o to_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o hungary_n where_o he_o become_v mad_a and_o die_v myâ—zlaus_n the_o 10._o king_n of_o poland_n exercise_v tyranny_n every_o where_o upon_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ally_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o cazimirus_n elect_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n depose_v and_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n boleslaus_n who_o succeed_v henry_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o monarchy_n henry_n be_v surprise_v and_o most_o strict_o imprison_v boleslaus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o vladisiaus_fw-la locktect_v elect_a king_n in_o his_o stead_n ravish_v virgin_n matron_n and_o not_o reform_v thing_n according_a to_o promise_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o an._n 1300._o abrogate_a his_o election_n as_o pernicious_a and_o choose_v wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n king_n in_o his_o place_n and_o not_o to_o recite_v more_o ancient_a history_n of_o such_o like_a nature_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o poland_n be_v elect_v and_o swear_v king_n upon_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v anno_fw-la 1574._o after_o which_o he_o secret_o depart_v out_o of_o poland_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n in_o poland_n the_o polonian_n send_v messerger_n after_o he_o to_o ferrara_n june_n 16._o 1574._o who_o denounce_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o return_v into_o poland_n before_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n follow_v they_o will_v depose_v he_o and_o elect_v another_o king_n which_o he_o neglect_v they_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o waâ—saâ—ia_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n the_o chancellor_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o counsellor_n elect_v maximilian_n the_o emperoâ—r_n some_o other_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n desire_v to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o polish_v blood_n elect_a anne_n sister_n of_o their_o decease_a king_n sigismond_n give_v she_o for_o husband_n stephen_n battery_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n the_o emperor_n make_v marry_o delay_n stephen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v poland_n marry_v anne_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o general_a consent_n febrâ—ary_n 8._o 1576._o who_o take_v this_o memorable_a coronation_n oath_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o noble_n i_o stephen_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n etc._n etc._n promise_n and_o sacred_o swear_v to_o almighty_a god_n upon_o these_o holy_a evangelist_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o i_o will_v hold_v observe_v deford_n and_o fulfil_v in_o all_o condition_n article_n and_o point_n therein_o express_v all_o right_n liberty_n securitus_fw-la priâ—â—â—â—dges_n public_a and_o private_a not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n just_o and_o lawful_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiasticke_n and_o sâ—culars_n church_n prince_n baron_n noble_n citizens_z in_o hâ—bitaâ—ts_n and_o any_o other_o person_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n so_o ever_o by_o my_o goâ—ly_a
king_n james_n his_o own_o tutor_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr and_o his_o rerum_fw-la scoticarum_fw-la historia_fw-la where_o this_o their_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o large_o vindicate_v debate_v demonstrate_v and_o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o it_o clear_v so_o abundant_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o add_v one_o syllable_n to_o it_o but_o present_v you_o with_o some_o historical_a example_n which_o confirm_v it_o fergusius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o scotland_n die_v and_o leave_v two_o son_n infant_n unable_a to_o govern_v the_o realm_n the_o scot_n thereupon_o consider_v what_o danger_n may_v befall_v they_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o during_o their_o infancy_n at_o last_o conclude_v after_o much_o debate_n and_o settle_v this_o for_o a_o stand_a law_n that_o when_o any_o king_n die_v leave_v his_o son_n under_o age_n and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v the_o next_o of_o their_o kindred_n who_o shall_v be_v esteem_v fit_a to_o reign_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a than_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v of_o age_n to_o rule_v which_o law_n continue_v constant_o for_o many_o hundred_o year_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o kener_v the_o three_o by_o this_o law_n feritharis_n brother_n to_o fergusius_n abstain_v the_o crown_n and_o reign_v fifteen_o year_n with_o much_o justice_n and_o modesty_n after_o which_o his_o nephew_n ferleg_n desire_v to_o reign_v demand_v his_o father_n kingdom_n of_o his_o uncle_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o resign_v it_o to_o he_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n make_v a_o oration_n in_o praise_n of_o ferleg_n proffer_v to_o resign_v the_o crown_n unto_o he_o but_o such_o be_v all_o the_o assembly_n love_v to_o feritharis_n and_o hatred_n to_o ferleg_n for_o this_o his_o preposterous_a affectation_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o they_o detest_v the_o act_n and_o deny_v the_o motion_n both_o with_o frown_n and_o verbal_a reprehention_n whereupon_o ferleg_n conspire_v his_o uncle_n death_n which_o be_v discover_v they_o think_v he_o worthy_a of_o death_n but_o for_o fergusius_n his_o father_n sake_n his_o life_n be_v spare_v and_o he_o only_o imprison_v after_o which_o make_v a_o escape_n he_o flee_v first_o to_o the_o piâ—ts_n then_o to_o the_o briton_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n feritharis_n die_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o ferleg_n as_o be_v suspect_v ferleg_n by_o the_o unanimus_fw-la sentence_n of_o all_o be_v condemn_v and_o put_v from_o his_o crown_n be_v absent_a and_o his_o brother_n mainus_a create_v king_n dornadilla_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n die_v leave_v reuther_n his_o son_n under_o age_n and_o unfit_a to_o reign_v the_o people_n make_v notatus_fw-la he_o brother_n king_n who_o play_v the_o tyrant_n banish_v murder_a and_o oppress_v the_o people_n donald_n of_o galloway_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o expostulate_v with_o he_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o wish_v he_o to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o reuther_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v any_o justify_v his_o tyranny_n hereupon_o donald_n give_v he_o battle_n slay_v he_o and_o make_v reuther_n king_n without_o the_o people_n suffrage_n upon_o which_o the_o noble_n be_v offend_v because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v abolish_v and_o the_o election_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n make_v only_o by_o one_o man_n take_v up_o arm_n both_o against_o ruther_n and_o donald_n give_v they_o battle_n twice_o in_o one_o day_n and_o take_v ruther_n their_o new_a king_n prisoner_n who_o afterward_o die_v and_o leave_v there_o his_o son_n a_o infant_n scarce_o ten_o year_n old_a they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n former_o make_v and_o receive_v in_o this_o case_n make_v his_o uncle_n ruther_n king_n who_o after_o seventeen_o year_n reign_n voluntary_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o nephew_n there_o in_o who_o commendation_n he_o make_v a_o oration_n the_o people_n hardly_o permit_v it_o there_o soon_o after_o grow_v very_o vicious_a and_o flagitious_a slay_v the_o noole_n and_o fill_v the_o realm_n with_o robbery_n the_o governor_n piâ—tying_v the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o realm_n resolve_v to_o punish_v he_o for_o it_o of_o which_o he_o be_v inform_v flee_v to_o the_o britain_n where_o he_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o contempt_n and_o ignominy_n not_o dare_v to_o return_v conan_n a_o prudent_a and_o discreet_a man_n be_v elect_a viceroy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n which_o office_n he_o hold_v almost_o twelve_o year_n till_o the_o death_n of_o there_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o finnan_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o root_n of_o tyranny_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o king_n shall_v command_v nothing_o of_o great_a moment_n to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o public_a council_n durstus_n the_o eleven_o king_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o deboistnesse_n first_o banish_v his_o father_n friend_n from_o he_o as_o the_o troublesome_a reprehender_n of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o send_v for_o the_o most_o vicious_a young_a man_n to_o be_v his_o familiar_a companion_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o luxury_n and_o venery_n he_o prostitute_v his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n to_o his_o companion_n and_o then_o banish_v she_o at_o last_o the_o noble_n conspire_v against_o he_o he_o awake_v as_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o sleep_n consider_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v no_o place_n of_o safety_n neither_o at_o home_n nor_o abroad_o be_v equal_o hate_v of_o stranger_n and_o subject_n think_v best_a to_o counterfeit_v repentance_n of_o his_o former_a liâ—e_z for_o so_o he_o may_v retain_v both_o his_o crown_n and_o in_o time_n inflict_v punishment_n on_o his_o enemy_n wherefore_o recall_v his_o wife_n from_o exile_n he_o first_o of_o all_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o britain_n then_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o subject_n to_o he_o he_o ratify_v with_o a_o most_o solemn_a oath_n the_o oblivion_n of_o his_o former_a course_n he_o commit_v every_o most_o wicked_a person_n to_o prison_n as_o if_o he_o reserve_v they_o for_o punishment_n and_o religious_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o hereafter_o but_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n when_o by_o these_o thing_n he_o have_v give_v assurance_n of_o his_o sincere_a mind_n he_o celebrate_v the_o agreement_n with_o pastime_n banquet_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o public_a gladness_n and_o now_o all_o man_n mind_n be_v take_v up_o with_o joy_n he_o call_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o a_o supper_n where_o when_o he_o have_v shut_v they_o up_o improvident_a and_o unarmed_a in_o one_o room_n send_v in_o his_o assassinate_n he_o slay_v they_o every_o one_o this_o calamity_n not_o so_o much_o terrify_v as_o exasperate_n the_o mind_n of_o the_o rest_n with_o new_a flame_n of_o anger_n they_o gather_v a_o great_a army_n together_o all_o man_n conspire_v to_o take_v away_o this_o detest_a monster_n who_o they_o slay_v in_o battle_n together_o with_o his_o wicked_a confederate_n after_o who_o slaughter_n the_o noble_n put_v by_o durstus_n son_n lest_o they_o shall_v imitate_v their_o father_n vice_n elect_v his_o brother_n even_o king_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n who_o hate_v durstus_n his_o tyranny_n have_v voluntary_o banish_v himself_o among_o the_o pict_n even_o die_v leave_v a_o bastard_n son_n call_v gillo_n he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v elect_v viceroy_n till_o a_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o get_v the_o kingdom_n confirm_v to_o he_o but_o yet_o not_o deem_v himself_o secure_a as_o long_o as_o any_o of_o durstus_n his_o family_n remain_v he_o treacherous_o slay_v durstus_n his_o two_o elder_a son_n with_o all_o his_o kindred_n and_o familiar_n with_o which_o the_o noble_n be_v much_o discontent_a and_o fear_v worse_a thing_n privy_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o who_o find_v himself_o general_o desert_v but_o by_o a_o few_o flagitious_a person_n who_o fear_v punishment_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v in_o a_o fisherboat_n into_o ireland_n whereupon_o the_o scot_n create_v cadvallus_n their_o viceroy_n and_o after_o that_o create_v even_o their_o king_n who_o conquer_a gillo_n in_o ireland_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o king_n even_o the_o three_o not_o content_a with_o a_o hundred_o concubine_n of_o the_o nobility_n make_v a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o one_o to_o marry_v as_o many_o wife_n as_o he_o can_v keep_v and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o maidenhead_n of_o noble_a woman_n and_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o plebeian_n before_o they_o be_v marry_v and_o that_o the_o common_a people_n wife_n shall_v be_v common_a for_o the_o noble_n beâ—ides_n
luxury_n cruelty_n and_o avarice_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o this_o his_o flagitious_a life_n he_o murder_v the_o rich_a to_o get_v their_o wealth_n and_o favour_v theeâ—es_n to_o share_v in_o their_o robbery_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o take_v up_o arm_n he_o discern_v how_o unfaithful_a the_o society_n of_o ill_a man_n be_v for_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o party_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n begin_v he_o câ—me_v alive_a into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o be_v commit_v tâ—_n perpetual_a prison_n his_o life_n be_v spare_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o cadâ—lan_n who_o be_v make_v viceroy_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o son_n after_o he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n by_o one_o who_o he_o have_v former_o injure_v king_n corbreds_n son_n be_v within_o age_n at_o his_o death_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n make_v dardan_n king_n who_o within_o three_o year_n space_n â—ushing_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n banish_v all_o prudent_a and_o honest_a man_n out_o of_o hiâ—_n court_n keep_v none_o but_o flatterer_n about_o he_o slay_v cardorus_n and_o divers_a other_o virtuous_a man_n who_o advertise_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o succession_n plot_v the_o death_n of_o corbr_v galdus_n and_o other_o whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n by_o unanimous_a consent_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o slay_v his_o evil_a instrument_n rout_v his_o force_n take_v he_o prisoner_n whilst_o he_o be_v about_o to_o murder_v himself_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o for_o a_o laughingstock_n and_o throw_v his_o corpse_n into_o a_o jakes_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n luctacke_n the_o 22_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o wine_n and_o harlot_n spare_v the_o chastity_n of_o none_o though_o never_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o he_o nor_o their_o husband_n never_o so_o great_a deflower_v his_o own_o sister_n aunt_n daughter_n join_v inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o insatiable_a avarice_n to_o his_o lust_n and_o deprave_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o country_n corrupt_v by_o his_o example_n when_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v resist_v he_o be_v at_o last_o convent_v before_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n where_o be_v more_o free_o reprehend_v for_o those_o crime_n he_o command_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v away_o to_o punishment_n as_o seditious_a call_v they_o old_a dote_a fool_n whereupon_o the_o people_n assemble_v together_o â—lew_v both_o he_o and_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o wickedness_n when_o he_o have_v scarce_o reign_v three_o year_n space_n mogaldus_n be_v elect_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o careful_o reform_v all_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o luctack_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o fall_v at_o last_o unto_o they_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o vice_n to_o the_o noble_n and_o common_a people_n that_o they_o weary_a of_o he_o rose_z up_o against_o he_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v they_o wander_v up_o &_o down_o with_o one_o or_o two_o companion_n in_o secret_a place_n seek_v to_o escape_v by_o flight_n but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o slay_v conarus_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o luxury_n and_o lust_n bring_v the_o realm_n in_o short_a time_n to_o great_a penury_n give_v land_n and_o riches_n to_o most_o vile_a and_o naughty_a person_n because_o they_o favour_v his_o corrupt_a live_n and_o invent_v new_a exaction_n upon_o his_o people_n whereupon_o summon_v a_o parliament_n he_o demand_v a_o tribute_n of_o they_o to_o support_v his_o state_n and_o court_n in_o honour_n who_o take_v time_n to_o deliberate_v and_o understanding_n at_o last_o that_o this_o his_o hunt_n after_o money_n proceed_v not_o from_o his_o noble_n but_o from_o the_o invention_n of_o court-flatterer_n they_o resolve_v to_o commit_v the_o king_n towards_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o crown_n they_o shall_v elect_v another_o king_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n he_o who_o be_v first_o demand_v his_o opinion_n declaim_v sharp_o against_o the_o king_n former_a life_n his_o bawd_n and_o companion_n as_o unprofitable_a in_o war_n troublesome_a in_o peace_n full_a of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n show_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o if_o he_o live_v within_o compass_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v the_o public_a patrimony_n and_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o custody_n as_o unfit_a to_o rule_v till_o they_o elect_v another_o who_o may_v teach_v other_o by_o his_o example_n to_o live_v spare_o and_o hardly_o after_o their_o country_n custom_n and_o may_v transmit_v the_o discipline_n receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o posterity_n with_o which_o freâ—_n speech_n he_o grow_v very_o angry_a instead_o of_o pacify_v their_o discontent_a mind_n inflame_v they_o more_o with_o his_o cruel_a threaten_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v hand_n on_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v next_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o hall_n with_o a_o few_o attendant_n his_o courtier_n the_o author_n of_o ill_a counsel_n be_v present_o bring_v to_o punishment_n and_o argarus_fw-la a_o nobleman_n make_v viceroy_n till_o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n after_o which_o conare_fw-la spend_v with_o grief_n and_o sickness_n die_v in_o prison_n king_n ethodius_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n his_o brother_n tâ—trasell_n be_v choose_v king_n who_o murder_v his_o nephew_n cut_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o spoil_v the_o common_a people_n to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o himself_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o so_o much_o diminish_v his_o authority_n in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o he_o stir_v up_o divers_a sedition_n which_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o go_v abroad_o to_o suppress_v be_v general_o hate_v be_v at_o last_o strangle_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o own_o house_n ethodius_n the_o 2._o be_v a_o stupid_a man_n and_o of_o a_o dull_a wit_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o so_o fierce_a a_o people_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o out_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o family_n of_o fergusius_n will_v not_o whole_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o he_o be_v slothful_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o crime_n but_o assign_v he_o governor_n to_z execute_v justice_n in_o every_o county_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o his_o familiar_n king_n athirco_n his_o son_n degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a virtue_n and_o grow_v extreme_o covetous_a angry_a luxurious_a slothful_a and_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o go_v open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n play_v upon_o a_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v more_o to_o be_v a_o fiddler_n than_o a_o prince_n whereby_o he_o become_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o nathalocus_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o then_o whip_v and_o prostirute_v they_o to_o his_o lewd_a companion_n lust_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n be_v general_o desert_v by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n he_o murder_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n donus_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v with_o his_o little_a one_o to_o the_o pict_v to_o save_v his_o life_n nathalicke_a succeed_v in_o his_o realm_n govern_v it_o ill_o by_o indigent_a ordinary_a person_n who_o will_v attempt_v any_o wickedness_n and_o treacherous_o strangle_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v opposite_n to_o he_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v they_o to_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n thereupon_o their_o friend_n with_o other_o be_v more_o enrage_v against_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v he_o which_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o resist_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o a_o sorceress_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v to_o know_v his_o end_n king_n findocke_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v through_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o carâ—â—tius_n his_o second_o brother_n donald_n his_o three_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n donald_n of_o the_o isle_n usurp_v the_o realm_n by_o violence_n so_o far_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o â—ll_a officer_n and_o discord_n raise_v among_o they_o that_o he_o dare_v seldom_o stir_v abroad_o he_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o discord_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o last_o surprise_v and_o slay_v by_o crathilinthus_n