behind_o they_o but_o their_o sick_n the_o french_a do_v not_o pursue_v they_o whether_o because_o they_o be_v not_o soon_o enough_o aware_a of_o their_o retreat_n or_o because_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o have_v oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v lorraine_n they_o draw_v off_o in_o their_o turn_n on_o this_o side_n the_o moselle_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n in_o the_o franche-comte_n and_o galas_n repass_a the_o rhine_n after_o he_o have_v plunder_v alsatia_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o cardinal_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v till_o then_o of_o not_o break_v open_o with_o spain_n will_v be_v for_o the_o future_a disadvantageous_a to_o france_n since_o she_o be_v not_o at_o a_o much_o less_o expense_n to_o support_v her_o ally_n than_o if_o she_o have_v be_v in_o a_o open_a war_n and_o yet_o make_v no_o advance_n against_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o contrary_a she_o have_v give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n by_o this_o mean_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n in_o 1634_o which_o make_v they_o gain_v the_o battle_n of_o norlingue_n and_o have_v like_a to_o have_v entire_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o germany_n several_a city_n and_o prince_n that_o furnish_v the_o sweede_n with_o considerable_a supply_n have_v think_v of_o nothing_o ever_o since_o but_o of_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n irreparable_o overthrow_v if_o they_o continue_v to_o oppose_v he_o with_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n which_o have_v last_v so_o many_o year_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v abandon_v by_o france_n that_o will_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o declare_v itself_o express_v a_o great_a inclination_n to_o reassume_v the_o negotiation_n of_o a_o truce_n which_o have_v be_v break_v off_o out_o of_o a_o apprehension_n that_o the_o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v give_v peace_n to_o germany_n will_v do_v the_o spaniard_n the_o same_o kindness_n they_o have_v do_v he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v come_v with_o a_o formidable_a army_n into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o help_v they_o to_o re-conqu_a the_o seven_o province_n which_o have_v with-drawn_a themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v subdue_v than_o france_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o open_a rupture_n either_o with_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v see_v these_o treaty_n conclude_v without_o be_v comprehend_v in_o they_o because_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v be_v in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o posture_n at_o that_o time_n what_o she_o think_v fit_a to_o command_v must_v not_o be_v dispute_v and_o matter_n be_v so_o france_n which_o have_v so_o long_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o all_o her_o force_n will_v pour_v down_o upon_o she_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n say_v aloud_o in_o all_o place_n that_o the_o french_a vain_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v take_v since_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la and_o ratisbone_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o surrender_v all_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o declare_v open_o against_o spain_n to_o hinder_v she_o from_o assist_v the_o emperor_n and_o to_o give_v new_a life_n and_o vigour_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o swede_n to_o this_o end_n he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o form_v a_o league_n against_o spain_n both_o in_o flanders_n and_o italy_n in_o order_n to_o give_v she_o so_o much_o business_n at_o home_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v leisuro_fw-la to_o look_v abroad_o and_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n 2â—4_n germany_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 2â—4_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a which_o the_o king_n conclude_v with_o the_o state_n general_n it_o be_v sign_v at_o paris_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o spanish_a province_n on_o two_o side_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n each_o next_o may._n however_o the_o french_a have_v insert_v this_o condition_n into_o the_o treaty_n if_o the_o spaniard_n do_v agree_v to_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o what_o they_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reasonable_a in_o france_n will_v pass_v for_o very_o unreasonable_a in_o spain_n so_o that_o this_o condition_n be_v impertinent_a enough_o the_o conquest_n be_v to_o be_v part_v between_o they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v the_o country_n of_o luxemburgh_n namur_n hainault_n artois_n and_o flanders_n and_o the_o estate_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n where_o antwerp_n be_v the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n hulst_n and_o the_o country_n of_o dam._n to_o persuade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o a_o insurrection_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n in_o turn_v out_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o liberty_n which_o be_v perform_v within_o the_o three_o first_o month_n the_o spanish_a province_n be_v to_o remain_v unite_v in_o one_o body_n as_o a_o free_a state_n with_o all_o the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o shall_v act_v conjoint_o and_o that_o frederick_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n shall_v command_v the_o two_o army_n unite_v in_o quality_n of_o generalissimo_n and_o shall_v give_v the_o word_n unless_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n or_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v there_o in_o person_n so_o the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n that_o be_v design_v for_o the_o low-countries_n to_o meet_v at_o mesieres_n the_o 28_o of_o april_n to_o go_v and_o join_v the_o dutch_a army_n near_o maestricht_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n charnace_n have_v long_a conference_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o what_o measure_n they_o be_v to_o take_v the_o french_a be_v desirous_a to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v he_o fear_v to_o lose_v too_o much_o time_n in_o besiege_v of_o place_n and_o the_o hollander_n choose_v rather_o to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o some_o town_n without_o hazard_v a_o battle_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dutch_a understand_v the_o manner_n of_o besiege_v of_o place_n better_o than_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a be_v fit_a to_o give_v battle_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n they_o only_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n to_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n to_o luxemburg_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n to_o regulate_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v undertake_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n be_v join_v this_o treaty_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a till_o the_o very_a time_n of_o execution_n when_o france_n shall_v declare_v war_n against_o spain_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v no_o less_o on_o their_o side_n in_o the_o interim_n the_o spaniard_n happen_v to_o surprise_v trier_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o archbishop_n prisoner_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v the_o cardinal_n think_v he_o can_v never_o find_v a_o more_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n than_o the_o forcible_a detain_v of_o a_o prince_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n he_o therefore_o order_v d'_fw-fr amontot_n 230._o amontot_n the_o 21_o of_o april_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8_o p._n 230._o the_o resident_n at_o brussels_n to_o demand_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o the_o last_o year_n from_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr aylone_a they_o both_o answer_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o in_o this_o matter_n till_o they_o know_v what_o be_v the_o emperor_n pleasure_n about_o it_o they_o take_v this_o answer_n in_o france_n for_o a_o down_o right_a shift_n because_o they_o have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o vienna_n and_o receive_v a_o answer_n since_o the_o take_n of_o the_o
a_o prince_n who_o aspire_v former_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o indeed_o what_o can_v the_o king_n have_v do_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o cardinal_n but_o to_o associate_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o public_a declaration_n or_o rather_o to_o yield_v it_o whole_o to_o he_o consider_v he_o have_v receive_v but_o the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o recompense_n which_o he_o deserve_v after_o this_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v that_o private_a person_n flatter_v the_o cardinal_n since_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n offer_v he_o their_o incense_n in_o so_o shameful_a a_o manner_n therefore_o from_o this_o time_n may_v we_o almost_o date_n the_o universal_a extinction_n of_o that_o generous_a love_n for_o truth_n which_o former_o if_o we_o may_v so_o express_v ourselves_o make_v martyr_n among_o the_o very_a pagan_n nothing_o have_v be_v fashionable_a in_o france_n ever_o since_o the_o excessive_a authority_n of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o fulsome_a extravagant_a flattery_n and_o story_n make_v on_o purpose_n to_o advance_v one_o fortune_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n the_o same_o prince_n 360._o prince_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 360._o who_o word_n i_o have_v relate_v be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o provence_n under_o pretence_n to_o assemble_v the_o state_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o sound_v their_o inclination_n to_o observe_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o the_o cardinal_n hate_v and_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n both_o by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o power_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n have_v cause_v the_o marquis_n of_o saint_n chamond_n to_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o provence_n with_o a_o design_n to_o cross_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v undertake_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o avignon_n and_o confer_v together_o concern_v some_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o tell_v he_o what_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v offend_v at_o this_o proceed_v send_v word_n back_o again_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o confine_n of_o provence_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o haughty_a manner_n he_o have_v be_v deal_v with_o the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v intention_n to_o invite_v some_o of_o their_o troop_n into_o provence_n nay_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v receive_v order_n to_o send_v two_o thousand_o italian_n and_o five_o hundred_o spaniard_n to_o barcelona_n to_o embark_v they_o there_o for_o provence_n whether_o it_o be_v real_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v invite_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o minister_n or_o it_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o render_v he_o suspicious_a to_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v a_o order_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o come_v to_o court_n he_o refuse_v at_o first_o to_o obey_v fear_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bâ—sâ—â—le_n or_o to_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n and_o he_o obtain_v at_o last_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v to_o florence_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n this_o prince_n become_v suspect_v to_o the_o cardinal_n 444._o cardinal_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 444._o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o send_v money_n secret_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o that_o he_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o gondi_n who_o have_v be_v at_o florence_n for_o some_o time_n about_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n at_o his_o return_n to_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n receive_v order_n immediate_o to_o be_v go_v and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o obtain_v permission_n to_o stay_v once_o as_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o cardinal_n this_o minister_n give_v he_o a_o long_a narrative_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o beginning_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v never_o give_v she_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o but_o that_o she_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o passion_n upon_o trifle_n and_o that_o by_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v too_o much_o influence_v by_o some_o people_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o cause_v disturbance_n at_o court_n in_o order_n to_o cultivate_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n she_o have_v forsake_v the_o king_n to_o embrace_v the_o party_n of_o the_o young_a of_o her_o son_n that_o he_o the_o cardinal_n be_v willing_a to_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o division_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o not_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v safe_a without_o he_o and_o not_o think_v fit_a he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o condescension_n for_o those_o who_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o so_o unworthy_o so_o that_o have_v be_v thus_o force_v to_o remain_v at_o court_n he_o be_v willing_a both_o as_o a_o christian_a and_o as_o one_o that_o have_v infinite_a obligation_n to_o their_o majesty_n to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v thereby_o the_o necessity_n of_o serve_v the_o king_n against_o his_o mother_n that_o not_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o have_v ever_o offend_v this_o princess_n he_o have_v desire_v of_o she_o that_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v he_o what_o reason_n she_o have_v to_o complain_v of_o he_o and_o even_o to_o suppose_v if_o she_o will_v any_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v never_o do_v she_o to_o support_v what_o she_o have_v say_v against_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o contradict_v she_o and_o if_o condemn_a he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v she_o any_o public_a satisfaction_n for_o it_o but_o that_o she_o answer_v nothing_o before_o the_o king_n but_o only_o that_o she_o will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o that_o the_o wrong_n which_o she_o complain_v to_o have_v be_v do_v to_o she_o be_v that_o which_o she_o say_v the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v she_o during_o fourteen_o year_n with_o all_o possible_a fidelity_n and_o zeal_n but_o that_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o he_o she_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o accommodation_n and_o seek_v every_o day_n a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v he_o murder_v which_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o reject_v the_o king_n most_o gracious_a offer_v make_v to_o he_o to_o change_v those_o minister_n who_o do_v not_o please_v he_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v never_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o to_o satisfy_v she_o that_o she_o be_v free_a they_o have_v remove_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v about_o she_o that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o retire_v into_o spain_n and_o that_o animosity_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v with_o safety_n this_o discourse_n make_v gondi_n believe_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o several_a person_n have_v already_o suspect_v viz._n that_o the_o cardinal_n know_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v and_o therefore_o be_v glad_a to_o leave_v she_o the_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o accuse_v she_o of_o keep_v a_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o people_n from_o be_v offend_v at_o her_o banishment_n the_o party_n of_o this_o princess_n which_o be_v link_v with_o that_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr be_v extreme_o weak_a as_o want_v both_o friend_n and_o money_n the_o severity_n use_v against_o their_o follower_n keep_v back_o a_o great_a many_o other_o who_o will_v have_v otherwise_o join_v with_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o queen-mother_n borrow_v any_o money_n upon_o her_o jewel_n because_o people_n fear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v demand_v they_o again_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o his_o mother_n that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n he_o will_v trust_v she_o again_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o because_o she_o have_v declare_v herself_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o she_o believe_v will_v infallible_o succeed_v to_o the_o throne_n after_o the_o
savoy_n shall_v suffer_v ten_o thousand_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n to_o be_v yearly_o buy_v in_o piedmont_n for_o the_o use_n of_o casal_n without_o pay_v any_o duty_n or_o imposition_n iii_o that_o all_o the_o good_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o on_o all_o side_n shall_v be_v restore_v in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o iu._n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n immediate_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n except_v what_o place_n be_v to_o be_v resign_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o shall_v have_v possession_n of_o they_o assoon_o as_o the_o emperor_n investiture_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v receive_v v._o that_o the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v begin_v to_o conduct_v back_o again_o in_o good_a order_n towards_o germany_n the_o imperial_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n vi_o that_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v in_o the_o venetian_a territory_n shall_v return_v likewise_o vii_o that_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n they_o shall_v begin_v to_o withdraw_v and_o continue_v so_o to_o do_v without_o delay_n and_o disorder_n till_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v retire_v except_o the_o garrison_n of_o mantua_n of_o porto_n and_o of_o canetto_n viii_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n thoiras_n and_o servien_n shall_v begin_v to_o cause_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o gallic_a majesty_n to_o march_v out_o of_o italy_n through_o savoy_n without_o cause_v any_o damage_n or_o disturbance_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v garrison_n at_o pignerol_n briqueras_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n the_o way_n however_o remain_v free_a without_o any_o quarter_a of_o soldier_n ix_o that_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v evacuate_v montecalvo_n and_o the_o other_o place_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o montferrat_n except_o those_o which_o be_v consign_v to_o he_o by_o this_o treaty_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n all_o the_o place_n take_v by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n the_o state_n of_o the_o venetian_n montferrat_n piedmont_n and_o savoy_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o own_o respective_a master_n except_o mantua_n porto_n canetto_n pignerol_n briqueras_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n and_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n at_o the_o far_a the_o whole_a imperial_a army_n shall_v be_v actual_o in_o germany_n x._o that_o galas_n shall_v with_o all_o speed_n by_o a_o express_a acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o this_o treaty_n which_o be_v receive_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n shall_v give_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o investiture_n of_o the_o two_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n with_o all_o territory_n belong_v to_o they_o except_o those_o which_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o those_o that_o may_v appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n and_o that_o this_o investiture_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o a_o fortnight_n after_o the_o date_n of_o this_o treaty_n xi_o that_o after_o this_o they_o shall_v begin_v to_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n and_o that_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o over_o by_o that_o time_n the_o place_n notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v surrender_v xii_o that_o the_o fortnight_n be_v expire_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o may_n the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v draw_v off_o the_o garrison_n of_o mantua_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pignerol_n briqueras_fw-la susa_n and_o avilliana_n xiii_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o baron_n galas_n shall_v retire_v with_o all_o his_o troop_n out_o of_o the_o state_n fort_n and_o pass_n which_o he_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o swisses_n and_o in_o the_o valteline_n all_o which_o place_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o free_a disposal_n of_o the_o grison_n as_o before_o fourteen_o that_o for_o a_o security_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o place_n hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fortnight_n grant_v for_o demolish_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o emperor_n part_n the_o colonel_n chiesa_n picolomini_n and_o visleben_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o marquis_n of_o tabanes_n nerestan_n and_o aiguebone_n and_o that_o these_o hostage_n shall_v be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o holiness_n who_o shall_v promise_v to_o keep_v they_o safe_o and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o that_o party_n which_o have_v observe_v the_o treaty_n and_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o they_o those_o of_o the_o other_o side_n which_o have_v not_o keep_v it_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la for_o i_o do_v mention_v those_o which_o be_v not_o material_a to_o this_o history_n but_o beside_o this_o treaty_n which_o be_v publish_v there_o be_v a_o secret_a article_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o for_o a_o great_a security_n than_o that_o of_o the_o hostage_n the_o citadel_n of_o susa_n and_o avilliana_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swisser_n equal_o friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o fort_n by_o the_o grison_n but_o in_o case_n this_o restitution_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v at_o the_o prefix_a time_n they_o shall_v put_v again_o these_o place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n or_o of_o any_o other_o who_o the_o king_n will_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v there_o be_v yet_o two_o other_o treaty_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v 374._o be_v see_v it_o in_o siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 374._o specify_v the_o land_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o possess_v in_o montferrat_n and_o the_o other_o 383._o other_o sign_v the_o 30_o of_o may_n ibid._n pag._n 383._o be_v concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o the_o place_n in_o piedmont_n some_o difficulty_n arise_v afterward_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o general_a treaty_n but_o be_v accommodate_v 387._o accommodate_v the_o 19_o of_o june_n ibid._n pag._n 387._o some_o time_n after_o so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o treaty_n put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o least_o in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o swisser_n 413._o swisser_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 413._o enter_v the_o place_n remit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n receive_v the_o hostage_n who_o be_v keep_v under_o a_o strong_a guard_n in_o the_o citadel_n of_o ferrara_n the_o '_o emperor_n be_v investiture_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v remit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o act_n by_o which_o he_o desist_v from_o the_o opposition_n he_o have_v make_v against_o it_o the_o time_n specify_v in_o the_o last_o treaty_n be_v at_o hand_n savoy_n and_o briqueras_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n quit_v by_o the_o imperialist_n all_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n except_o porto_n and_o canetto_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o french_a withdraw_v from_o piedmont_n from_o montferrat_n and_o from_o savoy_n while_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o state_n of_o venice_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o montferrat_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n susa_n and_o avilliana_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n porto_n and_o canetto_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n on_o the_o 23d_o the_o german_n depart_v out_o of_o mantua_n and_o the_o french_a out_o of_o pignerol_n at_o least_o it_o be_v think_v so_o after_o which_o the_o pope_n release_v the_o hostage_n all_o thing_n be_v seem_o in_o a_o perfect_a peace_n when_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o all_o side_n they_o only_o think_v how_o to_o deceive_v one_o another_o victor_n amadeo_n have_v a_o long_a while_n ago_o design_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o france_n which_o have_v get_v already_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o state_n and_o mazarine_n who_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o engage_v whole_o this_o crown_n in_o his_o interest_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o suspicion_n on_o his_o part_n he_o ought_v to_o give_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o assure_a pledge_n of_o his_o good_a will_n such_o as_o pignerol_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o recompense_n he_o
who_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n have_v a_o order_n to_o let_v no_o body_n in_o except_z one_o page_z of_o the_o count_n of_o verrue_n to_o entertain_v they_o in_o the_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o body_n in_o the_o citadel_n this_o business_n last_v two_o and_o thirty_o day_n during_o which_o the_o hide_a soldier_n do_v not_o want_n provision_n for_o they_o be_v abundant_o provide_v before_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o draw_v these_o soldier_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v get_v in_o again_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n therefore_o they_o only_o look_v for_o a_o pretence_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o easy_a a_o thing_n to_o find_v if_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n governor_n of_o milan_n have_v be_v more_o quick_a in_o execute_v the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la who_o fear_v lest_o the_o french_a will_v not_o answer_v his_o honest_a and_o fair_a deal_v retain_v two_o german_a regiment_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o some_o neapolitan_a cavalry_n who_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o dismiss_v the_o french_a be_v inform_v of_o it_o begin_v immediate_o to_o complain_v high_o of_o it_o and_o to_o say_v that_o count_n merode_n threaten_v again_o to_o invade_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o spain_n be_v accuse_v to_o furnish_v the_o queen-mother_n with_o do_v not_o help_v a_o little_a to_o heighten_v these_o complaint_n and_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n by_o cardinal_n mazarine_n in_o very_o high_a word_n purposely_o to_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n to_o some_o infraction_n or_o other_o which_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o french_a to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o duke_n contravention_n to_o possess_v themselves_o again_o of_o pignerol_n on_o his_o side_n feria_n begin_v likewise_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o french_a because_o the_o garrison_n of_o mantua_n and_o of_o casal_n be_v full_a of_o soldier_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o the_o grison_n fortify_v the_o passage_n of_o steich_n against_o the_o treaty_n of_o monzon_n he_o publish_a a_o write_v in_o which_o he_o expose_v at_o length_n the_o infraction_n which_o he_o think_v the_o french_a have_v make_v against_o that_o of_o querasque_fw-la and_o say_v that_o they_o may_v be_v follow_v with_o great_a inconvenience_n the_o minister_n of_o france_n who_o seek_v after_o a_o quarrel_n take_v up_o these_o word_n as_o if_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v mean_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o french_a troop_n be_v go_v out_o of_o italy_n he_o will_v revenge_v himself_o of_o those_o infraction_n he_o impute_v to_o they_o furthermore_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o the_o emperor_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o spain_n have_v declare_v void_a the_o investiture_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n unless_o the_o treaty_n of_o ratisbon_n shall_v be_v exact_o observe_v and_o thereupon_o the_o french_a give_v out_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n to_o invade_v anew_o the_o state_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n upon_o this_o they_o disperse_v a_o manifesto_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n though_o they_o complain_v of_o he_o in_o public_a in_o which_o after_o great_a complaint_n against_o the_o unfair_a deal_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o trick_n more_o secret_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o protect_v his_o ally_n there_o for_o this_o purpose_n servien_n ask_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o deliver_v back_o several_a place_n in_o piedmont_n and_o among_o other_o pignerol_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o french_a army_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v thither_o again_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n protest_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o any_o ambitious_a motive_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n that_o the_o king_n their_o master_n demand_v these_o place_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o make_v it_o more_o firm_a and_o to_o give_v the_o ally_n that_o peace_n which_o they_o desire_v so_o earnest_o to_o enjoy_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n so_o carry_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o think_v this_o demand_v very_o strange_a and_o tell_v servien_n the_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o deny_v it_o but_o servien_n reply_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n what_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o dauphine_n and_o in_o provence_n shall_v repass_v the_o mountain_n by_o force_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o ally_n he_o allow_v the_o duke_n three_o day_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o after_o which_o he_o threaten_v he_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n with_o the_o invasion_n both_o of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o this_o prince_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n of_o feria_n with_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a and_o to_o ask_v succour_n of_o he_o to_o oppose_v this_o intend_a invasion_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n offer_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n this_o prince_n ask_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o savoy_n ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o half_a that_o number_n for_o piedmont_n beside_o his_o own_o troop_n he_o think_v this_o will_v suffice_v for_o the_o present_a since_o winter_n be_v so_o near_o he_o desire_v also_o that_o spain_n shall_v immediate_o pay_v he_o off_o all_o the_o arrear_n due_a to_o he_o which_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v promise_v he_o after_o which_o they_o may_v at_o leisure_n discourse_n of_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o future_a the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o satisfy_v his_o demand_n and_o he_o make_v they_o on_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o he_o deliver_v pignerol_n to_o the_o french_a see_v they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o protect_v he_o against_o they_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v immediate_o supply_v he_o with_o what_o help_v he_o can_v and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o new_a levy_n be_v make_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o will_v send_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o spaniard_n offer_v to_o enter_v into_o negotiation_n with_o the_o french_a upon_o this_o matter_n but_o servien_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v answer_v his_o demand_n last_o to_o deceive_v the_o spaniard_n effectual_o the_o duke_n assemble_v october_n assemble_v the_o 19_o of_o october_n his_o council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o since_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o receive_v from_o they_o the_o succour_n he_o want_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o french_a it_o be_v better_a to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o of_o two_o evil_n to_o choose_v the_o least_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n feign_v likewise_o to_o interpose_v with_o her_o brother_n for_o the_o moderation_n of_o the_o demand_n which_o servien_n have_v make_v they_o agree_v afterward_o upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o help_v those_o who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o cause_v any_o disturbance_n in_o france_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n that_o he_o shall_v grant_v free_a passage_n to_o the_o french_a troop_n in_o case_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o necessity_n to_o send_v they_o again_o into_o montferrat_n or_o the_o peace_n come_v to_o be_v disturb_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o grison_n or_o of_o mantua_n that_o to_o give_v a_o pledge_n to_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o word_n he_o shall_v deposit_v the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o pignerol_n with_o the_o three_o fort_n of_o perusa_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swisses_n who_o be_v entrust_v before_o with_o susa_n that_o the_o same_o swiss_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v faithful_o keep_v these_o three_o place_n during_o six_o month_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v restore_v they_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n unless_o the_o prince_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o case_n the_o same_o conjuncture_n happen_v to_o have_v their_o trust_n further_o prolong_v nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n may_v put_v a_o governor_n into_o the_o place_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n afterward_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o duke_n a_o french_a garrison_n be_v exchange_v with_o that_o of_o the_o swisses_n and_o the_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n come_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o
complain_v of_o the_o 582._o the_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 582._o succour_n which_o the_o infanta_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v give_v monsieur_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o justify_v those_o which_o france_n give_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n soon_o after_o the_o news_n arrive_v of_o the_o death_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n where_o his_o army_n get_v the_o victory_n after_o he_o be_v kill_v from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v in_o france_n that_o if_o they_o do_v not_o more_o vigorous_o assist_v the_o swede_n in_o germany_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v soon_o triumph_v over_o their_o party_n so_o several_a person_n be_v dispatch_v thither_o to_o support_v it_o and_o to_o engage_v the_o protestant_n to_o favour_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o year_n 1633_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1633_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o council_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n where_o the_o cardinal_n represent_v to_o they_o that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o do_v be_v to_o raise_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o and_o to_o manage_v matter_n so_o that_o the_o war_n may_v continue_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o yet_o not_o declare_v formal_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o condition_n that_o those_o who_o they_o furnish_v with_o money_n shall_v neither_o make_v a_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n that_o however_o in_o case_n they_o find_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n than_o they_o must_v come_v to_o such_o a_o accommodation_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n be_v not_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o interest_n rather_o to_o break_v open_o with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o vnited-province_n than_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o see_v a_o truce_n conclude_v which_o will_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o include_v that_o if_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n or_o one_o of_o these_o only_a than_o france_n will_v be_v leave_v alone_o by_o itself_o to_o support_v a_o defensive_a war_n which_o may_v be_v carry_v into_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o and_o in_o which_o the_o party_n of_o monsieur_n and_o of_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v become_v as_o powerful_a as_o they_o be_v now_o contemptible_a that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o begin_v the_o war_n all_o the_o world_n will_v believe_v they_o do_v it_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o motion_n although_o they_o be_v real_o draw_v into_o it_o by_o mere_a necessity_n that_o the_o zealous_a who_o be_v general_o very_o indiscreet_a will_v cry_v out_o that_o this_o war_n be_v design_v for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o ought_v mature_o to_o deliberate_v what_o measure_v he_o be_v to_o take_v in_o this_o juncture_n before_o he_o engage_v himself_o too_o far_o the_o cardinal_n continue_v his_o discourse_n and_o observe_v that_o if_o they_o design_v to_o unite_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o germany_n and_o to_o declare_v for_o they_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o place_n where_o it_o be_v already_o settle_v that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n all_o that_o they_o hold_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n with_o what_o they_o possess_v in_o alsatia_n and_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o strasburg_n that_o they_o shall_v help_v he_o to_o take_v philipsburg_n and_o brisac_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n or_o truce_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n that_o they_o must_v obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o those_o conquest_n they_o shall_v happen_v to_o make_v that_o they_o must_v likewise_o in_o conjunction_n attack_v the_o maritime_a town_n upon_o condition_n that_o whatever_o they_o take_v shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o protestant_n shall_v demand_v nothing_o more_o of_o france_n than_o only_o to_o break_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o in_o germany_n or_o flanders_n or_o in_o italy_n and_o to_o keep_v a_o army_n in_o alsatia_n ready_a to_o assist_v they_o in_o time_n of_o need_n that_o this_o be_v suppose_v the_o advantage_n that_o will_v arise_v from_o this_o war_n will_v be_v very_o considerable_a and_o the_o danger_n but_o small_a since_o the_o king_n may_v extend_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o dominion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o rhine_n without_o draw_v his_o sword_n that_o have_v such_o considerable_a pledge_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v conclude_v without_o he_o that_o this_o surrendry_n will_v give_v he_o a_o open_a entrance_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o strasburg_n the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o that_o it_o will_v bridle_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n so_o effectual_o that_o he_o can_v attempt_v nothing_o of_o any_o consequence_n that_o they_o shall_v run_v no_o manner_n of_o hazard_n since_o as_o they_o make_v war_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o german_n and_o the_o hollander_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o carry_v it_o into_o france_n that_o they_o need_v but_o a_o few_o more_o troop_n to_o effect_v all_o this_o and_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n dowry_n and_o the_o appanage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v bear_v the_o expense_n that_o otherwise_o france_n will_v find_v itself_o alone_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o in_o all_o probability_n a_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v in_o germany_n and_o a_o truce_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o will_v contribute_v mighty_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o perhaps_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o the_o union_n between_o france_n and_o the_o protestant-prince_n of_o germany_n after_o he_o have_v reason_v a_o long_a while_n upon_o these_o head_n the_o cardinal_n conclude_v and_o the_o council_n after_o he_o to_o set_v all_o wheel_n go_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n although_o the_o king_n be_v not_o to_o declare_v himself_o open_o and_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o emperor_n to_o all_o the_o elector_n catholic_n and_o protestant_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o exhort_v the_o one_o to_o continue_v the_o war_n with_o vigour_n and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n against_o their_o enemy_n while_o they_o assure_v the_o latter_a that_o they_o will_v live_v in_o peace_n with_o they_o this_o resolution_n be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o oblige_v the_o general_n baudissen_v and_o horn_n to_o deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o france_n all_o the_o place_n which_o they_o possess_v in_o the_o electorates_n of_o colen_n and_o mentz_n and_o in_o alsatia_n above_o all_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v mentz_n that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o strasburg_n and_o all_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n will_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o his_o state_n or_o else_o will_v have_v enough_o in_o his_o hand_n to_o make_v a_o advantageous_a treaty_n or_o last_o if_o he_o must_v sit_v down_o content_a with_o the_o bare_a honour_n of_o the_o thing_n he_o may_v dispossess_v the_o protestant_n of_o those_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o catholic_n and_o pretend_v that_o he_o have_v never_o any_o other_o design_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o late_a king_n of_o sweden_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o paris_n 588._o paris_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 588._o send_v one_o day_n for_o jan._n for_o the_o 23d_o of_o jan._n gondi_n the_o resident_n of_o florence_n and_o after_o he_o have_v entertain_v he_o about_o several_a other_o matter_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o discourse_v about_o the_o queen-mother_n affair_n he_o inquire_v of_o gondi_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o queen-mother_n design_n for_o so_o it_o be_v
he_o very_o successful_o re-victualled_a slech-stadt_a colmar_n and_o haguenaw_n after_o this_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n may._n weimar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n oppose_v the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o alsatia_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o pass_v any_o far_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n procure_v a_o army_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o lieutenant_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v it_o the_o court_n complain_v of_o the_o compeois_n that_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n in_o any_o war_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o france_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o harbour_v they_o in_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o several_a french_a malcontent_n they_o accuse_v they_o of_o several_a other_o infraction_n beside_o which_o they_o take_v care_n to_o aggravate_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o swisses_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o franche-comté_a as_o be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o province_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v enter_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v may._n lay_v the_o 28_o of_o may._n siege_n to_o dole_n the_o swiss_n send_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o discontinue_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o the_o same_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o canton_n they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v however_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n of_o money_n among_o they_o appease_v those_o that_o cry_v out_o the_o loud_a and_o so_o this_o deputation_n go_v away_o in_o smoke_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dole_n although_o they_o be_v attack_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n defend_v themselves_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o outwork_n foot_n by_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n marshal_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a with_o eight_o thousand_o forth_o and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o frenchâ—ines_n â—ines_z design_v to_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o stay_v for_o their_o come_n up_o but_o raise_v august_n raise_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o and_o commit_v great_a ravages_n in_o burgundy_n and_o bress_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v st._n jean_n de_fw-fr lône_n while_o galas_n who_o have_v join_v he_o ravage_v the_o province_n at_o pleasure_n and_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o but_o this_o place_n have_v at_o first_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o considerable_a relief_n command_v by_o colonel_n ranzau_n *_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cardnal_n siege_n the_o second_o of_o november_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardnal_n and_o galas_n withdraw_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n his_o army_n consist_v at_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n â—nd_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_v a_o few_o castle_n and_o some_o village_n the_o little_a order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o design_n the_o irresolution_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n make_v the_o imperialist_n lose_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o ruine_v france_n which_o have_v be_v otherways_o extreme_o embarrass_v and_o now_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o escape_v a_o terrible_a danger_n mere_o through_o indiscretion_n and_o want_v of_o conduct_n in_o her_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n form_v a_o design_n upon_o bayonne_n which_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o troop_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o they_o 460._o they_o 〈◊〉_d october_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n life_n and_o siri_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 460._o enter_v the_o country_n of_o labourt_n so_o unexpected_o that_o a_o general_a fear_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n every_o thing_n flee_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n can_v do_v who_o arrive_v there_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o assist_v his_o father_n that_o be_v fall_v sick_a at_o bayomic_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o socoa_n within_o three_o league_n of_o bayonne_n but_o instead_o of_o advance_v speedy_o to_o attack_v that_o city_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o a_o few_o day_n he_o stop_v short_a in_o the_o way_n content_v himself_o to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v take_v at_o first_o this_o oversight_n give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v bayonne_n to_o provide_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n 432._o side_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 432._o endeavour_v in_o vain_a this_o year_n to_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o hiere_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o eight_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n this_o fleet_n happy_o arrive_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n but_o instead_o of_o fall_v upon_o action_n immediate_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v this_o army_n lose_v a_o month_n be_v it_o seem_v incense_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n ill_o equip_v and_o sorry_o provide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n who_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o commission_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o galley_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o throw_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o these_o island_n which_o whole_o break_v the_o design_n ever_o since_o 434._o since_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 434._o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united-province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n sustain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o renew_v the_o negotiation_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v france_n be_v no_o soon_o aware_a of_o it_o but_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr charnacé_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o brabant_n concern_v this_o affair_n who_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o happy_o in_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o state_n declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o they_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o the_o conent_fw-la of_o france_n they_o assure_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr of_o this_o their_o resolution_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o offer_v to_o france_n in_o case_n they_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n to_o maintain_v one_o three_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o lend_v the_o king_n thirty_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o two_o thousand_o and_o livre_n a_o month_n for_o each_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n demand_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o company_n of_o horse_n for_o this_o champaign_n but_o instead_o of_o listen_v to_o these_o offer_v the_o other_o design_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a success_n of_o which_o i_o i_o have_v relate_v make_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n neglect_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n on_o that_o
oblige_v to_o bestow_v that_o post_n upon_o monsieur_n which_o he_o desire_v for_o himself_o although_o they_o be_v now_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o picardy_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o please_v yet_o the_o danger_n they_o have_v be_v in_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o burgundy_n throw_v the_o king_n into_o so_o deep_a a_o melancholy_a that_o he_o be_v displease_v at_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v concern_v that_o his_o brother_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o that_o he_o live_v in_o a_o good_a understanding_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr he_o express_v a_o great_a coldness_n towards_o the_o cardinal_n for_o dare_v to_o censure_v his_o ill_a humour_n and_o his_o want_n of_o resolution_n he_o will_v scarce_o be_v bring_v to_o see_v he_o and_o he_o contradict_v he_o whenever_o he_o speak_v of_o any_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n lose_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o his_o courage_n and_o neglect_v to_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n he_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o civility_n to_o those_o people_n who_o he_o have_v former_o slight_v one_o day_n he_o public_o ask_v 441._o ask_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n â—_o p._n 441._o st._n yval_n who_o he_o hate_v extreme_o because_o he_o be_v deep_o engage_v in_o the_o party_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr what_o his_o opinion_n be_v about_o a_o affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o invite_v he_o beside_o to_o sup_v with_o he_o and_o st._n yval_n be_v ravish_v with_o joy_n to_o see_v this_o haughty_a spirit_n so_o humble_v by_o his_o fear_n that_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o ruin_n 439._o ruin_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 439._o at_o last_o he_o find_v himself_o so_o weaken_v in_o body_n and_o mind_n that_o if_o father_n joseph_n to_o who_o he_o discover_v his_o most_o secret_a infirmity_n have_v not_o encourage_v he_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v up_o the_o ministry_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o hasten_v his_o own_o destruction_n which_o his_o enemy_n have_v so_o long_o desire_v but_o this_o capuchin_n have_v inspire_v he_o with_o fresh_a resolution_n by_o his_o discourse_n he_o determine_v to_o apply_v himself_o more_o than_o ever_o to_o public_a affair_n the_o first_o thing_n he_o advise_v his_o majesty_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o states-general_n to_o make_v some_o attempt_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v willing_a enough_o but_o those_o that_o promote_v the_o treaty_n hinder_v he_o from_o act_v with_o necessary_a vigour_n however_o he_o gain_v his_o point_n of_o they_o at_o last_o and_o forbid_v the_o state_n be_v agent_n at_o vienna_n to_o talk_v any_o more_o of_o a_o truce_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o diversion_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o case_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr feria_n approach_v the_o frontier_n of_o france_n it_o be_v at_o this_o time_n that_o frederick-henry_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n which_o the_o cardinal_n give_v he_o instead_o of_o that_o of_o excellence_n which_o he_o have_v till_o then_o enjoy_v the_o king_n conclude_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o state_n by_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o a_o million_o and_o half_a of_o liver_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o three_o several_a payment_n in_o a_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o all_o this_o money_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o spain_n to_o encourage_v the_o army_n by_o his_o presence_n the_o king_n arrive_v there_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n and_o have_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o senlis_n from_o whence_o he_o behold_v one_o night_n the_o flame_n of_o some_o village_n which_o the_o croatian_o have_v set_v on_o fire_n before_o they_o leave_v they_o he_o fall_v a_o weep_v at_o the_o loss_n and_o calamity_n of_o his_o people_n but_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o royal_a force_n think_v of_o nothing_o now_o but_o retire_v into_o the_o low-countries_n because_o they_o have_v not_o time_n enough_o to_o secure_v their_o conquest_n thus_o the_o army_n of_o france_n come_v before_o roye_n and_o after_o this_o place_n have_v be_v batter_v for_o a_o few_o day_n by_o twelve_o piece_n of_o canon_n they_o surrender_v to_o monsieur_n by_o composition_n afterward_o it_o march_v to_o block_n up_o corbie_n for_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o take_v it_o by_o force_n to_o effect_v this_o they_o undertake_v to_o environ_v it_o with_o fort_n and_o retrenchment_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v relieve_v it_o but_o they_o be_v inform_v soon_o after_o that_o the_o besiege_a want_v corn_n and_o other_o provision_n this_o make_v the_o cardinal_n resolve_v to_o propose_v the_o attacking_z of_o the_o place_n hope_v that_o the_o garrison_n weaken_v by_o want_n and_o scarcity_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o capitulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n be_v the_o first_o that_o propose_v it_o in_o a_o council_n and_o this_o advice_n support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o cardinal_n carry_v it_o from_o that_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr who_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v this_o place_n by_o force_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o make_v three_o attack_n and_o the_o garrison_n find_v themselves_o destitute_a of_o victual_n and_o no_o hope_n of_o a_o relief_n capitulate_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n this_o good_a success_n make_v the_o cardinal_n as_o courageous_a as_o ever_o and_o retrieve_v his_o reputation_n which_o have_v suffer_v mighty_o by_o the_o progress_n the_o spaniard_n make_v in_o picardy_n however_o 442._o however_o siri_fw-la mem._n râ—c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 442._o people_n censure_v his_o conduct_n for_o unite_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o army_n because_o as_o they_o be_v both_o his_o swear_a enemy_n so_o they_o may_v lay_v their_o head_n together_o to_o destroy_v he_o the_o minister_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v of_o a_o imperious_a haughty_a temper_n will_v fall_v out_o with_o monsieur_n and_o that_o their_o domestic_n who_o interest_n be_v different_a will_v take_v care_n to_o incense_v they_o one_o against_o another_o but_o it_o fall_v out_o quite_o contrary_a for_o these_o two_o prince_n who_o have_v be_v enemy_n of_o a_o long_o stand_v to_o his_o eminence_n reunite_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o ruin_v he_o they_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o still_o continue_v in_o their_o design_n against_o the_o minister_n they_o will_v draw_v to_o their_o party_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n of_o vendome_n of_o bovillon_n of_o espernon_n and_o of_o ret_o who_o he_o have_v scurvy_o use_v and_o who_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o he_o so_o monsieur_n and_o the_o count_n be_v at_o peronne_n they_o advise_v together_o about_o the_o proper_a way_n to_o destroy_v the_o cardinal_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o ill-conduct_a of_o this_o minister_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o calamity_n the_o nation_n groan_v under_o and_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n which_o he_o vain_o imagine_v he_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v of_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v much_o fit_a to_o raise_v a_o cruel_a war_n in_o the_o state_n than_o to_o repel_v foreigner_n other_o advise_v to_o dispatch_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o that_o will_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o disorder_n this_o last_o expedient_a seem_v the_o best_a and_o the_o two_o prince_n be_v resolve_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n trust_v the_o secret_a with_o four_o person_n one_o of_o who_o be_v a_o domestic_a of_o monsieur_n and_o the_o other_o three_o belong_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr during_o the_o siege_n of_o corbie_n the_o king_n lodge_v in_o a_o castle_n near_o amiens_n and_o never_o come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o the_o cardinal_n lay_v but_o when_o he_o hold_v a_o council_n there_o after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o this_o castle_n so_o monsieur_n and_o the_o count_n resolve_v one_o day_n when_o they_o come_v to_o council_n to_o carry_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n along_o with_o they_o and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o his_o quarter_n to_o find_v some_o pretence_n or_o other_o to_o stop_v the_o cardinal_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o four_o man_n who_o know_v of_o the_o affair_n with_o this_o design_n they_o
apprehend_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o orleans_n the_o king_n 19_o king_n aubery_n '_o be_v mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 19_o write_v to_o he_o to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o there_o and_o give_v he_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o use_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o if_o after_o he_o have_v be_v with_o he_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o inclination_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v give_v he_o free_a leave_n to_o do_v it_o with_o all_o the_o security_n he_o can_v desire_v the_o cardinal_n join_v a_o billet_n to_o it_o where_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o life_n and_o his_o honour_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n on_o his_o side_n sign_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n at_o blois_n wherein_o he_o beg_v a_o pardon_n for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o promise_v to_o renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o friendship_n with_o he_o if_o he_o behave_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n have_v show_v he_o in_o give_v he_o leave_n to_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n his_o pension_n and_o his_o office_n if_o he_o continue_v to_o act_v like_o a_o obedient_a subject_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o declaration_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o leave_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a thing_n upon_o condition_n they_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o service_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n 474._o duke_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n â—_o p._n 474._o come_v to_o orleans_n accompany_v by_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n sup_v with_o the_o king_n visit_v the_o cardinal-duke_n and_o be_v receive_v extreme_o well_o although_o all_o the_o world_n despise_v he_o for_o his_o weakness_n even_o the_o cardinal-duke_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o rally_v he_o though_o he_o make_v he_o abundance_n of_o compliment_n this_o prince_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr with_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n he_o have_v a_o month_n time_n allow_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o accept_v it_o he_o may_v either_o stay_v in_o his_o government_n of_o champagne_n with_o all_o safety_n or_o come_v back_o to_o court_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n see_v the_o king_n his_o 18._o his_o see_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 18._o majesty_n send_v order_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v at_o paris_n to_o retire_v to_o creil_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n for_o fear_n lest_o she_o shall_v form_v any_o cabal_n at_o paris_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o prince_n receive_v the_o advice_n which_o monsieur_n send_v he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v complain_v of_o his_o inconstancy_n he_o 20._o he_o aubety_n '_o s_z mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 20._o answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v give_v content_a to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o for_o himself_o who_o have_v leave_v the_o court_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o own_o proper_a security_n all_o that_o he_o desire_v be_v to_o live_v in_o quiet_a at_o sedan_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v he_o may_v do_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o complain_v he_o may_v complain_v that_o in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o favour_n of_o monsieur_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o a_o fault_n which_o he_o have_v never_o commit_v since_o the_o king_n have_v not_o disapprove_v his_o retire_n to_o sedan_n that_o he_o may_v add_v to_o this_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o have_v show_v the_o countess_n his_o mother_n and_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o take_v away_o from_o he_o his_o estate_n his_o pension_n and_o his_o government_n although_o this_o answer_v show_v much_o more_o resolution_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v express_v yet_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v not_o the_o worse_o use_v for_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n fear_v lest_o if_o the_o enemy_n happen_v to_o make_v such_o a_o campaign_n this_o year_n as_o they_o do_v the_o year_n before_o and_o can_v bring_v the_o count_n over_o to_o their_o party_n they_o will_v occasion_v infinite_a disorder_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brion_n to_o sedan_n to_o hinder_v the_o prince_n from_o bend_v his_o thought_n that_o way_n the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n write_v to_o he_o some_o time_n after_o march._n after_o the_o 27_o of_o march._n in_o very_a oblige_a term_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n the_o count_n express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o 21._o of_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n t._n 2._o c._n 21._o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o civility_n to_o the_o minister_n but_o will_v not_o own_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o be_v inform_v that_o this_o prince_n who_o be_v mighty_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n have_v send_v several_a 49._o several_a aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 49._o emissary_n to_o the_o king_n army_n to_o endeavour_v to_o debauch_v several_a officer_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o his_o own_o party_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v 474._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 474._o discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o father_n hilarion_n a_o capuchin_n who_o the_o court_n send_v to_o he_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n or_o to_o know_v his_o last_o resolution_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n the_o cardinal-infanta_n offer_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o the_o emperor_n grant_v he_o the_o title_n of_o general_n to_o command_v the_o troop_n of_o piccolomini_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v to_o join_v some_o other_o the_o cardinal_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o fear_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o this_o treaty_n send_v la_fw-fr croisette_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n to_o sedan_n as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr not_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n can_v in_o honour_n send_v any_o one_o in_o his_o own_o name_n after_o he_o know_v how_o far_o the_o court_n have_v advance_v la_fw-fr croisette_n know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o manage_v the_o count_n that_o he_o delay_v to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n which_o st._n yval_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o give_v his_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v himself_o till_o he_o know_v whether_o his_o majesty_n will_v grant_v what_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o la_fw-fr croisette_n return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o court_n obtain_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o the_o count_n pretend_v to_o and_o go_v immediate_o to_o july_n to_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n carry_v he_o this_o news_n to_o sedan_n the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o 21._o to_o see_v the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 21._o reside_v at_o sedan_n or_o any_o other_o city_n he_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o in_o his_o government_n of_o champagne_n in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o court_n or_o in_o any_o foreign_a city_n that_o be_v not_o suspect_v for_o four_o year_n unless_o his_o majesty_n send_v for_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o any_o important_a affair_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o come_v and_o that_o till_o than_o they_o will_v not_o interpret_v his_o absence_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n or_o a_o disobedience_n the_o same_o article_n specify_v that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o 25000_o crown_n a_o year_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o sedan_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n shall_v be_v pay_v all_o that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v testify_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o he_o for_o assist_v the_o count_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v augment_v his_o revenue_n with_o 15000_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n that_o the_o count_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o estate_n function_n office_n benefice_n and_o emolument_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n
exercise_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n have_v stay_v a_o month_n at_o creutsnach_n and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v there_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a scarcity_n of_o forage_v order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o 454._o the_o see_v the_o relaâ—ion_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 454._o rhine_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o follow_a upon_o a_o small_a number_n of_o boat_n and_o the_o horse_n swim_v over_o in_o which_o several_a day_n be_v spend_v this_o army_n which_o be_v quarter_v in_o high_a hesse_n about_o marburg_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n if_o the_o imperial_a and_o bavarian_a troop_n can_v have_v stir_v out_o of_o their_o winter_n quarter_n de_fw-fr amontot_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bodiere_n envoy_n from_o the_o king_n to_o amelia_n elisabeth_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n have_v conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o to_o engage_v she_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o imperialist_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o august_n 432._o august_n see_v it_o in_o the_o same_o collection_n t._n 2._o p._n 432._o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v make_v with_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o landgrave_n be_v to_o have_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o declare_v against_o the_o catholic_n league_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v now_o in_o her_o territory_n make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o she_o concern_v the_o quarter_a of_o his_o army_n and_o some_o other_o difficulty_n that_o arise_v in_o the_o precede_a treaty_n banier_fw-ge who_o all_o this_o year_n keep_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o precede_a year_n carry_v the_o war_n into_o saxony_n 11._o saxony_n see_v sam._n pufend._n rer._n sacc_fw-la l._n 11._o silesia_n and_o into_o bohemia_n where_o his_o army_n subsist_v convenient_o enough_o and_o the_o imperialist_n can_v not_o hinder_v he_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a while_n since_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n but_o so_o many_o great_a difficulty_n start_v up_o that_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o before_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o event_n of_o war_n for_o the_o ensue_a year_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o intrigue_n of_o court_n wherein_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o much_o great_a share_n than_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o army_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o 555._o the_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 555._o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n first_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o great_a confidence_n that_o princess_n repose_v in_o she_o it_o be_v thirteen_o year_n since_o the_o marchioness_n have_v enjoy_v that_o post_n and_o she_o have_v always_o serve_v the_o queen_n with_o a_o unshaken_a fidelity_n without_o purchase_v the_o cardinal_n favour_n by_o betray_v her_o mistress_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o courtier_n use_v to_o do_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v jealous_a lest_o this_o lady_n who_o possess_v a_o great_a share_n of_o vivacity_n and_o wit_n will_v one_o day_n or_o other_o insinuate_v into_o the_o queen_n some_o design_n contrary_a to_o his_o ministry_n resolve_v to_o ruin_v she_o and_o as_o the_o king_n implicit_o believe_v every_o thing_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n wherein_o he_o send_v her_o word_n that_o for_o some_o important_a reason_n he_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o she_o to_o dismiss_v the_o marchioness_n de_fw-fr senecey_n chavigny_n 1639._o chavigny_n in_o sept._n 1639._o bring_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n as_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n and_o be_v just_o come_v from_o notre_fw-fr dame_n to_o acquit_v herself_o of_o a_o vow_n she_o have_v make_v for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o dauphin_n the_o queen_n be_v exceed_o surprise_v at_o this_o order_n of_o the_o king_n since_o it_o concern_v a_o lady_n with_o who_o she_o have_v so_o much_o reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o show_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o concern_v for_o it_o but_o at_o last_o she_o say_v she_o be_v bear_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o that_o she_o will_v execute_v his_o order_n she_o perceive_v well_o enough_o from_o what_o quarter_n this_o storm_n attack_v she_o and_o hope_v that_o she_o may_v perhaps_o bring_v the_o cardinal_n to_o a_o better_a temper_n if_o she_o address_v herself_o to_o he_o she_o write_v to_o he_o to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n and_o prevent_v the_o execution_n of_o what_o will_v give_v she_o so_o much_o disturbance_n but_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o pure_a civility_n send_v her_o word_n that_o he_o be_v much_o oblige_v to_o her_o majesty_n for_o the_o confidence_n she_o seem_v to_o repose_v in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v she_o better_a advice_n than_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o this_o answer_n and_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o cardinal_n she_o be_v force_v to_o obey_v so_o without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o her_o complaint_n or_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v she_o with_o it_o madam_n de_fw-fr senecey_n place_n be_v give_v to_o madam_n de_fw-fr brassac_n who_o the_o queen_n can_v not_o endure_v because_o she_o be_v entire_o in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o cardinal_n get_v the_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr st._n ange_n who_o be_v comptroller_n of_o the_o queen_n household_n to_o be_v discard_v it_o seem_v he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o become_v a_o mother_n may_v insensible_o gain_v the_o good_a affection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o at_o last_o prevail_v with_o his_o majesty_n to_o turn_v he_o off_o to_o prevent_v which_o he_o give_v the_o king_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v excessive_o partial_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o engage_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v to_o mortify_v that_o princess_n follow_v his_o ancient_a maxim_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o confidence_n or_o friendship_n for_o those_o who_o he_o have_v often_o treat_v ill_a however_o to_o give_v the_o queen_n some_o time_n to_o vent_v her_o passion_n he_o order_v matter_n so_o that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o hunt_v the_o king_n come_v not_o nigh_o she_o for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o little_a before_o this_o happen_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a kindness_n for_o madam_n de_fw-fr hautefort_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fayette_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a his_o while_n then_o to_o cross_v this_o new_a amour_n because_o she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o a_o soft_a easy_a temper_n and_o incapable_a of_o cabal_n it_o be_v some_o year_n ago_o since_o the_o king_n have_v a_o respect_n for_o she_o but_o he_o have_v discontinue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o give_v she_o any_o mark_n of_o it_o the_o court_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v at_o the_o king_n fondness_n and_o know_v not_o well_o what_o name_n to_o give_v it_o for_o as_o on_o one_o side_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o wonderful_a passion_n for_o those_o of_o the_o fair_a sex_n so_o he_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o man_n live_v instead_o of_o seek_v a_o opportunity_n to_o entertain_v they_o in_o private_a he_o never_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o in_o the_o queen_n apartment_n and_o this_o princess_n be_v so_o far_o from_o entertain_v any_o jealousy_n at_o it_o that_o she_o be_v extreme_o please_v that_o these_o lady_n draw_v the_o king_n to_o her_o apartment_n nay_o what_o be_v more_o she_o make_v they_o her_o friend_n and_o confident_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n design_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o amuse_v himself_o with_o their_o conversation_n to_o unbend_v himself_o from_o his_o other_o affair_n the_o cardinal_n have_v at_o first_o without_o any_o distrust_n behold_v the_o esteem_n which_o the_o king_n seem_v to_o have_v for_o madam_n de_fw-fr hautefort_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o ill_a eye_n upon_o it_o when_o he_o find_v this_o lady_n to_o be_v a_o intimate_a friend_n of_o mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr chemeraut_v who_o have_v infinite_o more_o wit_n than_o she_o and_o be_v the_o fit_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o suggest_v to_o she_o what_o she_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o king_n to_o disengage_v his_o majesty_n from_o these_o correspondence_n which_o he_o suspect_v the_o cardinal_n carry_v he_o
temper_v the_o form_n of_o government_n by_o mix_v some_o appearance_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n with_o it_o and_o by_o establish_v law_n which_o they_o themselves_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o violate_v that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v with_o great_a cheerfulness_n submit_v to_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n that_o for_o this_o end_n they_o have_v voluntary_o submit_v their_o own_o edict_n to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o so_o they_o may_v full_o be_v inform_v whether_o they_o contain_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o rule_n of_o equity_n that_o their_o conscience_n and_o true_a interest_n engage_v they_o to_o observe_v these_o law_n impartial_o and_o not_o to_o violate_v justice_n that_o nevertheless_o in_o case_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o parliament_n do_v not_o give_v they_o good_a counsel_n they_o be_v still_o at_o liberty_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o absolute_a power_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o term_n in_o their_o edict_n for_o such_o be_v our_o good_a pleasure_n that_o declaration_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o pure_a formality_n which_o be_v whole_o unnecessary_a but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v afterward_o obey_v they_o without_o any_o repugnance_n that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a policy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o grace_n depend_v upon_o themselves_o but_o to_o see_v justice_n administer_v in_o the_o sovereign_a court_n that_o this_o discharge_v the_o king_n from_o the_o odium_n that_o may_v ensue_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o any_o severe_a act_n of_o justice_n and_o beside_o disengage_v they_o from_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o courtier_n who_o without_o this_o may_v lead_v they_o to_o commit_v several_a injust_a thing_n high_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o state_n to_o return_v now_o to_o foreign_a affair_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o forego_n year_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v demand_v a_o passport_n of_o the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o court_n out_o of_o hope_n he_o may_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o give_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o it_o be_v at_o last_o 947._o last_o the_o 24_o of_o jan._n 1639._o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2_o p._n 947._o grant_v he_o in_o very_o advantageous_a term_n another_o be_v dispatch_v to_o he_o some_o august_n some_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n month_n after_o and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o court_v as_o be_v expect_v 289._o expect_v siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o lib._n 2._o p._n 289._o the_o cardinal_n who_o by_o his_o natural_a inclination_n to_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o other_o without_o consider_v the_o ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v have_v seize_v upon_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n some_o year_n before_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o this_o conduct_n have_v extreme_o sink_v his_o reputation_n but_o especial_o in_o italy_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n who_o do_v not_o with_o great_a jealousy_n and_o concern_v look_v upon_o this_o aggrandize_v of_o france_n as_o fear_v to_o be_v treat_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n he_o judge_v that_o after_o he_o sufficient_o humble_v he_o it_o will_v be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o re-establish_a he_o since_o he_o be_v not_o now_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v any_o umbrage_n to_o france_n and_o that_o this_o will_v gain_v he_o the_o esteem_n of_o several_a prince_n who_o may_v very_o eminent_o contribute_v in_o their_o respective_a station_n towards_o the_o depress_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n about_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o cantecroix_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o duchess_n nicole_n but_o this_o be_v a_o point_n upon_o which_o we_o need_v enlarge_v no_o more_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o 291._o the_o siri_fw-la ib._n p._n 291._o countess_n be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o incline_v the_o duke_n to_o make_v fresh_a solicitation_n for_o the_o favour_n of_o france_n which_o promise_v to_o procure_v a_o divorce_n for_o he_o from_o rome_n the_o ill_a condition_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n do_v likewise_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o since_o have_v no_o money_n to_o pay_v off_o the_o small_a army_n he_o keep_v on_o foot_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o allow_v the_o soldier_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v which_o set_v he_o in_o ill_a circumstance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o who_o land_n they_o have_v be_v quarter_v for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o last_o be_v enter_v into_o france_n he_o see_v the_o cardinal_n and_o arrive_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n at_o st._n german_a where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n assoon_o as_o he_o appear_v before_o the_o king_n he_o immediate_o set_v one_o knee_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o come_v to_o humble_v himself_o before_o he_o and_o submit_v his_o fortune_n to_o his_o majesty_n clemency_n the_o king_n offer_v thrice_o to_o raise_v he_o up_o but_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o quit_v that_o posture_n till_o his_o majesty_n have_v forgive_v he_o for_o all_o his_o past_a fault_n the_o king_n be_v then_o please_v to_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o least_o remembrance_n of_o what_o be_v past_a and_o that_o he_o will_v assist_v he_o for_o the_o future_a the_o duke_n get_v up_o and_o cover_v himself_o after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n undertake_v this_o voyage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v at_o least_o one_o part_n of_o his_o country_n to_o procure_v some_o money_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o his_o troop_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n to_o act_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o countess_n of_o cantecroix_n if_o he_o obtain_v the_o two_o first_o article_n he_o will_v be_v able_a to_o make_v better_a condition_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o case_n he_o design_v to_o embrace_v their_o party_n afresh_o or_o if_o he_o find_v it_o advantageous_a to_o he_o he_o may_v still_o continue_v link_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n but_o what_o he_o most_o earnest_o desire_v be_v the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o countess_n along_o with_o he_o into_o france_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o send_v he_o word_n to_o leave_v she_o at_o espinal_n the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o nuncio_n that_o he_o will_v in_o no_o manner_n support_v the_o duke_n as_o to_o his_o divorce_n from_o his_o duchess_n nicole_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n may_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o about_o he_o he_o spread_v a_o report_n abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n with_o the_o duke_n to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o wife_n when_o the_o duke_n first_o hear_v of_o this_o pretend_a design_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v extreme_o mortify_v for_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o this_o accommodation_n so_o that_o any_o one_o may_v perceive_v he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a favour_n not_o to_o talk_v to_o he_o about_o it_o much_o less_o to_o pretend_v that_o they_o will_v lend_v he_o their_o assistance_n to_o break_v off_o his_o marriage_n thus_o he_o content_v himself_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o nuncio_n concern_v it_o and_o since_o he_o find_v the_o king_n do_v not_o countenance_v his_o design_n he_o do_v not_o importune_v the_o cardinal_n to_o favour_v he_o in_o a_o pretention_n so_o unjust_a as_o this_o real_o be_v not_o to_o descend_v into_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o private_a affair_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n conclude_v the_o treaty_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o lorraine_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o same_o day_n as_o well_o as_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n german_a 296._o german_a see_v the_o whole_a treaty_n in_o siri_n mere._n t._n 1._o lib._n 2._o p._n 296._o the_o king_n restore_v lorraine_n to_o he_o and_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v do_v homage_n for_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o clermont_n stenay_n jamets_n and_o dun_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n shall_v continue_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n nancy_n likewise_o be_v to_o continue_v as_o a_o pledge_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n beside_o this_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o correspondence_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o
that_o be_v in_o yurce_n to_o march_v that_o way_n but_o afterward_o prince_n thomas_n will_v not_o let_v they_o come_v in_o again_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n likewise_o turn_v tuttavilla_n who_o command_v the_o spanish_a troop_n out_o of_o nice_a make_v he_o embark_v by_o himself_o without_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o one_o in_o a_o brigandine_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o he_o design_v to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o villa_n franca_n after_o this_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o turn_v out_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o their_o leader_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o conclude_v with_o france_n and_o his_o sister-in-law_n without_o run_v any_o hazard_n he_o afterward_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n daughter_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o their_o age_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v order_v to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o italy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n concert_v measure_n with_o he_o to_o regain_v the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n still_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n and_o to_o attack_v the_o milanese_n this_o they_o begin_v to_o perform_v with_o great_a success_n while_o italy_n be_v embroil_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o barberines_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o observe_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o 310._o the_o ib._n 310._o unite_a province_n have_v resolve_v to_o act_v only_o upon_o the_o defensive_a this_o year_n the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o oppose_v they_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n so_o they_o turn_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o low_a country_n against_o france_n and_o attack_v len_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n de_fw-fr anisy_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n acquit_v himself_o so_o ill_o in_o his_o duty_n that_o the_o enemy_n take_v part_n of_o the_o outwork_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o composition_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o command_v ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o picardy_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o cowardice_n condemn_v he_o by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o if_o he_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o essigy_n in_o the_o marketplace_n at_o peronne_n in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o apprehend_v he_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o lens_n be_v besiege_v 1641._o besiege_v antoine_n de_fw-fr grammont_n who_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n the_o 22_o of_o sep._n 1641._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o have_v to_o cover_v champagne_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o be_v surrender_v he_o go_v to_o peronne_n which_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n army_n who_o he_o be_v to_o join_v a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lens_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n go_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o bassee_n a_o small_a place_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o french_a since_o it_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o spanish_a general_n need_v not_o many_o pioner_n to_o work_v on_o the_o circumvallation_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o river_n lis_n and_o several_a canal_n into_o which_o the_o country_n be_v cut_v except_o on_o one_o side_n for_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o league_n where_o he_o make_v his_o retrenchment_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o the_o french_a send_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o observe_v they_o but_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o and_o although_o the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brave_a resistance_n of_o the_o garrison_n nevertheless_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v the_o outwork_n by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o that_o bourdonne_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v relieve_v surrender_v it_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n upon_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o beginning_n three_o thousand_o strong_a have_v not_o then_o above_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o several_a of_o which_o be_v sick_a or_o wound_v the_o spanish_a army_n stay_v within_o their_o line_n till_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n after_o which_o they_o separate_v in_o two_o body_n to_o oblige_v the_o french_a who_o be_v weak_a than_o they_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n go_v to_o encamp_v near_o hedin_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o cercamp_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n near_o catelet_n at_o that_o of_o honnecourt_n the_o latter_a have_v entrench_v himself_o slight_o enough_o near_o a_o wood_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v impenetrable_a by_o a_o army_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o make_v any_o retrenchment_n on_o that_o side_n whether_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o or_o no_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n may._n force_n the_o 26_o of_o may._n while_o they_o attack_v the_o retrenchment_n on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o they_o enter_v the_o wood_n by_o dislodging_n some_o of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v there_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o camp_n although_o the_o french_a fight_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n and_o return_v several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n yet_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o number_n they_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o give_v way_n and_o fly_v they_o lose_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o leave_v above_o two_o thousand_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o likewise_o gain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n they_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v but_o very_o few_o man_n and_o may_v almost_o have_v take_v the_o whole_a french_a army_n prisoner_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v they_o with_o more_o vigour_n the_o marshal_n grow_v desperate_a to_o see_v himself_o defeat_v stay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o abbey_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v it_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n picardy_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o expect_v to_o be_v pillage_v in_o a_o few_o day_n because_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o rousillon_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v anon_o and_o can_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n there_o but_o the_o spanish_a general_n instead_o of_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o his_o victory_n stay_v a_o long_a time_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v march_v into_o germany_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o hauâ—ancourt_n the_o the_o king_n make_v he_o marshal_v a_o naibon_n as_o well_o as_o la_fw-fr more_n he_o hauâ—ancourt_n marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n or_o else_o enter_v france_n to_o oblige_v the_o army_n which_o attack_v rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n to_o come_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o kingdom_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v the_o latter_a at_o least_o after_o he_o have_v repose_v himself_o a_o few_o day_n but_o he_o do_v not_o resolve_v what_o measure_v to_o take_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o madrid_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o army_n in_o any_o considerable_a enterprise_n because_o cause_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v thought_n to_o employ_v they_o upon_o another_o occasion_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o but_o be_v already_o past_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o frontignan_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o relation_n and_o how_o much_o he_o take_v it_o to_o heart_n so_o he_o write_v he_o this_o letter_n which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o man_n may_v do_v all_o that_o prudence_n and_o the_o present_a occasion_n suggest_v to_o they_o but_o the_o event_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n may_v lose_v a_o battle_n and_o when_o such_o a_o misfortune_n befall_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o comfort_v himself_o if_o he_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o ought_v to_o do_v take_v heart_n therefore_o my_o poor_a count_n and_o omit_v nothing_o that_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n to_o hinder_v this_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o you_o from_o be_v attend_v with_o any_o ill_a consequence_n if_o i_o have_v a_o strong_a arm_n i_o will_v offer_v
book_n of_o pufendorf_n hist_o rer._n suec_fw-la leonard_n torstenson_n general_n of_o the_o swede_n defeat_v they_o twice_o in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o campaign_n in_o silesia_n he_o cut_v to_o piece_n the_o emperor_n army_n command_v by_o francis_n albert_n duke_n of_o saxelawenburg_a and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o he_o defeat_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n near_o leipsic_n he_o take_v several_a considerable_a place_n and_o get_v several_a other_o advantage_n â—ver_v the_o imperialist_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n with_o some_o french_a troop_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n which_o he_o command_v ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n contribute_v mighty_o to_o these_o victory_n although_o he_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o swede_n because_o he_o oblige_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o the_o imperial_a troop_n to_o be_v upon_o the_o rhine_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n he_o etc._n he_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 1._o p._n 4_o etc._n etc._n enter_v into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colen_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n and_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr herbestein_n join_v he_o with_o four_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n and_o nine_o field_n piece_n they_o besiege_v ordinguen_v together_o and_o take_v it_o by_o capitulation_n although_o lamboi_n be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o place_n with_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n but_o whether_o he_o believe_v the_o town_n will_v hold_v out_o long_o or_o that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o stay_v till_o general_n hazfeldt_n join_v he_o he_o make_v no_o movement_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n receive_v advice_n that_o these_o two_o general_n design_v to_o join_v one_o another_o resolve_v to_o attack_v lamboi_n although_o he_o be_v entrench_v in_o a_o very_a advantageous_a place_n and_o be_v full_a as_o strong_a as_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v they_o both_o upon_o his_o hand_n at_o a_o time_n he_o divide_v his_o arm_n &_o into_o three_o body_n one_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o french_a command_v by_o himself_o the_o other_o of_o hessian_o command_v by_o their_o own_o general_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n under_o general_a tubadel_n in_o this_o order_n he_o attack_v the_o intrenchment_n of_o the_o imperialist_n and_o after_o a_o long_a resistance_n beat_v they_o on_o three_o side_n and_o put_v lamboi_n to_o the_o rout_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n he_o make_v to_o rally_v his_o man_n this_o general_n grow_v desperate_a at_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o charge_n with_o a_o small_a reserve_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o bravery_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v himself_o prisoner_n he_o lose_v three_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o spot_n beside_o fourteen_o hundred_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v the_o principal_a officer_n as_o well_o as_o the_o general_n after_o this_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr gâ—â—briant_n january_n gâ—â—briant_n the_o 26_o of_o january_n take_v the_o town_n of_o nuys_n and_o several_a other_o small_a place_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o colen_n where_o he_o commit_v great_a ravages_n there_o be_v a_o hot_a discourse_n this_o year_n of_o a_o place_n of_o congress_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o general_a peace_n and_o passport_n for_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v to_o meet_v there_o the_o 1064._o the_o siri_fw-la mâ—â—_n t._n 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 1064._o spaniard_n for_o their_o particular_a desire_v to_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n with_o france_n hope_v in_o that_o time_n to_o make_v new_a preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n but_o france_n be_v in_o too_o formidable_a a_o posture_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n declare_v he_o will_v listen_v to_o nothing_o but_o a_o peace_n by_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o keep_v some_o place_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o germany_n or_o flanders_n whenever_o the_o king_n please_v the_o unnatural_a disorder_n in_o england_n still_o continue_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n engage_v himself_o in_o those_o unfortunate_a broil_n which_o he_o be_v never_o able_a to_o master_n and_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o he_o be_v suspect_v in_o france_n to_o be_v incline_v to_o spain_n and_o in_o england_n to_o have_v a_o lean_v towards_o france_n the_o ambassador_n of_o this_o last_o crown_n have_v address_v himself_o to_o the_o parliament_n after_o the_o king_n have_v break_v with_o they_o this_o prince_n be_v extreme_o offend_v at_o it_o and_o send_v great_a complaint_n of_o this_o procedure_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n lewis_n xiii_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v without_o his_o order_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o english_a envoy_n that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o promise_v to_o call_v this_o ambassador_n home_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v soon_o after_o however_o several_a person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o dare_v never_o have_v appear_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o consequence_n at_o least_o without_o a_o order_n from_o the_o chief_a minister_n who_o for_o his_o part_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o have_v these_o disturbance_n last_v long_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o england_n jealous_a of_o the_o grandeur_n of_o france_n will_v declare_v for_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o their_o trouble_n be_v over_o the_o french_a ambassador_n nevertheless_o protest_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o with_o a_o design_n to_o induce_v the_o parliament_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o france_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o suffer_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o increase_v too_o much_o because_o that_o calvinism_n will_v be_v then_o more_o strong_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o that_o this_o religion_n may_v be_v of_o ill_a example_n to_o the_o calvinist_n of_o france_n but_o after_o all_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n to_o support_v he_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o sequel_n france_n open_o declare_v for_o oliver_n cromwell_n protector_n of_o england_n for_o fear_n lest_o he_o shall_v join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n italy_n which_o perhaps_o will_v have_v concern_v itself_o one_o way_n or_o tother_o and_o declare_v for_o the_o weak_a side_n be_v still_o strange_o disorder_v notwithstanding_o the_o 178._o the_o ib._n l._n 1._o p._n 178._o intervention_n of_o most_o of_o the_o power_n of_o italy_n to_o accommodate_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o the_o barberines_n the_o latter_a not_o only_o pretend_v to_o keep_v whâ—â—_n they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v go_v to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n they_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v cite_v at_o rome_n to_o make_v his_o appearance_n there_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o as_o the_o duke_n be_v better_o advise_v than_o to_o venture_v himself_o there_o the_o pope_n brandish_v the_o ecclesiastical_a thunder_n against_o he_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n nay_o they_o talk_v of_o put_v his_o dominion_n under_o a_o interdict_v but_o as_o they_o be_v sensible_a that_o all_o the_o power_n which_o have_v intercee_v for_o that_o prince_n will_v declare_v for_o he_o if_o thing_n be_v carry_v to_o those_o extremity_n they_o lay_v aside_o that_o design_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n take_v all_o possible_a measure_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o the_o churchman_n and_o continue_v to_o make_v preparation_n of_o war_n necessary_a for_o his_o defence_n the_o pope_n do_v the_o same_o on_o his_o side_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v soon_o swallow_v up_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n at_o last_o 3_o last_o ib._n l._n 2._o &_o 3_o after_o several_a negotiation_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n make_v a_o defensive_a league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o pope_n army_n in_o case_n he_o attempt_v any_o new_a conquest_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o surrender_v castro_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o troop_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n be_v order_v to_o advance_v towards_o the_o duchy_n of_o parma_n the_o modenois_n to_o move_v as_o the_o pope_n army_n shall_v do_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o irruption_n into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n this_o be_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o campaign_n in_o the_o year_n 1642._o the_o barberines_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o
quick_a and_o lively_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pierce_v and_o vast_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o affair_n of_o state_n his_o judgement_n be_v profound_a and_o solid_a in_o these_o sort_n of_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v a_o injury_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o agreeable_a and_o please_a to_o he_o than_o revenge_n he_o be_v proud_a and_o choleric_a yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n affable_a and_o full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o civility_n he_o discourse_v easy_o and_o with_o eloquence_n enough_o a_o talon_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v and_o cultivate_v by_o study_n as_o well_o as_o by_o practice_n he_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o learning_n which_o he_o have_v carry_v to_o a_o much_o high_a pitch_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v his_o study_n with_o the_o same_o warmth_n and_o industry_n as_o he_o begin_v they_o he_o be_v courageous_a and_o undaunted_a in_o time_n of_o danger_n where_o the_o state_n be_v concern_v and_o â—un_v great_a hazard_n although_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o fearfulness_n in_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n when_o they_o do_v not_o succeed_v he_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o deject_v but_o when_o fortunâ—_n smile_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o have_v compass_v what_o he_o desire_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o haughty_a more_o imperious_a and_o insult_v he_o love_v flattery_n in_o a_o most_o excessive_a manner_n and_o compliment_n never_o please_v he_o hearty_o but_o when_o they_o be_v gigantic_a and_o extreme_o hyperbolical_a beside_o a_o world_n of_o political_a maxim_n observe_v by_o this_o minister_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o history_n and_o consequent_o need_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v in_o this_o place_n 670._o place_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 670._o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v three_o belove_a one_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o be_v principal_o learn_v from_o himself_o i._o he_o say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o have_v frequent_o experiment_v it_o that_o person_n of_o the_o least_o wisdom_n oftentimes_o give_v the_o best_a expedient_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o take_v advice_n ii_o he_o say_v that_o those_o resolution_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o in_o a_o heat_n and_o passion_n have_v always_o succeed_v ill_a with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v hearty_o repent_v of_o they_o iii_o he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o man_n of_o quality_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o servant_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o chamber_n or_o about_o their_o person_n be_v not_o too_o penetrate_v because_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o by_o the_o least_o word_n nay_o even_o by_o the_o least_o sign_n they_o may_v in_o spite_n of_o themselves_o discover_v their_o most_o secret_a sentiment_n and_o their_o most_o hide_a design_n those_o who_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o king_n after_o the_o 8._o the_o siri_fw-la merc._n t._n 2._o l._n 8._o constable_n de_fw-fr luine_n as_o for_o example_n baradas_n and_o s._n simon_n be_v content_a to_o enjoy_v his_o majesty_n favour_n without_o concern_v themselves_o with_o state_n affair_n but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v no_o soon_o take_v into_o favour_n but_o he_o undertake_v the_o administration_n of_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o the_o deliberation_n in_o respect_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o war_n master_n of_o the_o finance_n and_o dispenser_n of_o all_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o strong_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o office_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o great_a person_n strive_v for_o his_o favour_n with_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o application_n than_o even_o the_o mean_a the_o king_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a affection_n for_o he_o at_o first_o but_o this_o friendship_n be_v mighty_o lessen_v in_o his_o latter_a year_n through_o the_o too_o assume_v behaviour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o often_o treat_v he_o as_o his_o equal_a nevertheless_o the_o natural_a fearfulness_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o and_o the_o great_a service_n of_o this_o minister_n hinder_v he_o from_o find_v any_o ill_a effect_n of_o this_o coldness_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o once_o show_v himself_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o discard_v he_o from_o all_o public_a business_n especial_o when_o he_o send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angouleme_n as_o some_o report_n that_o he_o think_v it_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o dismiss_v his_o guard_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o his_o security_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o and_o every_o thing_n beside_o but_o that_o while_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o his_o person_n he_o will_v pretend_v to_o live_v in_o safety_n and_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o those_o conspiracy_n which_o some_o factious_a person_n may_v form_v against_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v overwhelm_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o public_a affair_n which_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o constitution_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o attend_v perpetual_o he_o assign_v certain_a hour_n for_o recreation_n where_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o demand_v too_o much_o application_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o keep_v boisrobert_n about_o he_o who_o divert_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o agreeable_a story_n and_o tell_v he_o all_o the_o news_n of_o the_o court_n and_o city_n proper_a to_o make_v he_o laugh_v among_o his_o other_o amusement_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o great_a pleasure_n he_o take_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o french_a language_n and_o poetry_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o academy_n have_v relate_v several_a considerable_a story_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o set_v down_o here_o because_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ministry_n and_o not_o of_o his_o private_a diversion_n the_o reader_n may_v consult_v the_o abovementioned_a author_n as_o for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o our_o minister_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o establish_v the_o french_a academy_n nay_o he_o give_v order_n that_o no_o difficult_a affair_n shall_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o but_o one_o after_o another_o and_o he_o employ_v both_o for_o his_o own_o in_o particular_a and_o for_o those_o of_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr noyer_n bouthillier_n and_o chavigni_n although_o there_o be_v some_o which_o he_o only_o communicate_v to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v take_v such_o measure_n as_o he_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o person_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o with_o more_o application_n than_o how_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o this_o eminent_a post_n which_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o envious_a and_o disaffect_v people_n who_o he_o have_v make_v daily_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o possess_v the_o king_n with_o suspicion_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o our_o minister_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o inconstant_a distrustful_a prince_n who_o dark_a genius_n be_v so_o hard_o to_o be_v find_v out_o give_v he_o no_o small_a trouble_n and_o therefore_o to_o hinder_v his_o majesty_n from_o be_v prejudice_v against_o he_o before_o he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o justify_v himself_o he_o take_v care_n to_o remove_v all_o those_o person_n from_o about_o he_o who_o he_o in_o the_o least_o suspect_v and_o only_o leave_v such_o near_o he_o as_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o himself_o as_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n be_v scrupulous_a and_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o do_v something_o against_o his_o conscience_n hold_v he_o sometime_o in_o a_o long_a deliberation_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n he_o will_v be_v the_o director_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o ease_v he_o of_o those_o scruple_n which_o embarass_v he_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n confessor_n ought_v to_o follow_v his_o maxim_n and_o get_v father_n gaussin_n the_o jesuit_n to_o be_v dismiss_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o the_o great_a ambition_n of_o this_o minister_n be_v to_o reign_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o end_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o his_o post_n and_o to_o render_v himself_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o king_n this_o he_o effect_v by_o engage_v he_o everlasting_o in_o some_o new_a enterprise_n or_o other_o because_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n with_o this_o prince_n never_o to_o part_v with_o any_o minister_n till_o he_o have_v conclude_v the_o affair_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o beside_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o himself_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n on_o one_o side_n be_v but_o indifferent_o affect_v
cardinal_n b._n 309_o 310_o 311_o richlieu_n see_v plessis_n la_fw-fr richerie_n apprehend_v accuse_v several_a person_n b._n 310_o riviere_n abbot_n of_o a_o unfaithful_a servant_n of_o monsieur_n a._n 184._o imprison_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n b._n 178_o rochel_n fort_n build_v about_o that_o city_n a._n 68_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n a._n 101._o burn_v some_o french_a and_o dutch_a ship_n ib._n 143._o their_o fleet_n be_v beat_v ib._n 147._o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n a._n 158._o the_o english_a promise_n to_o relieve_v they_o ib._n 165_o etc._n etc._n treat_n afresh_o with_o the_o king_n ib._n 168._o of_o what_o importance_n this_o place_n be_v to_o england_n ib._n 210._o block_v up_o by_o a_o royal_a army_n a._n 219._o demand_n assistance_n of_o england_n ib._n 210_o 220_o etc._n etc._n a_o digue_n that_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n ib._n 227._o continuation_n of_o its_o siege_n a._n 230_o etc._n etc._n extreme_a scarcity_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 232._o endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v out_o the_o unprofitable_a mouth_n a_o 232_o 236._o the_o english_a endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o relieve_v it_o a._n 234_o 238_o etc._n etc._n the_o city_n parley_n a._n 241._o capitulate_v and_o surrender_n a._n 248_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o chief_a of_o the_o hugonot_n a._n 57_o throw_v relief_n into_o montauban_n a._n 59_o cause_n montpellier_n to_o surrender_v a._n 67._o he_o begin_v the_o war_n afresh_o ib._n 141._o rise_v a_o three_o time_n ib._n 214_o 293._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n 314_o rohan_n henry_n duke_n of_o go_v to_o the_o grison_n b._n 64._o his_o progress_n and_o victory_n in_o the_o valteline_n b._n 156._o try_v in_o vain_a to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 164._o oblige_a to_o abandon_v the_o valteline_n b._n 189_o 191._o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n b._n 207._o dies_z ibid._n rome_n the_o manner_n of_o treat_v with_o that_o court_n a._n 106_o rossiglione_n a_o defeat_n of_o the_o genovese_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o roussillon_n a_o design_n to_o conquer_v it_o b._n 329_o roye_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 170._o retake_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 173_o s._n salces_n take_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v b._n 241._o retake_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o spinola_n b._n 242_o etc._n etc._n surrenders_n to_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o sardinia_n a_o descent_n make_v by_o the_o french_a fleet_n upon_o that_o island_n b._n 185_o savoy_n conquer_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 342_o savoy_n the_o broil_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o victor_n amadeo_n b._n 193_o etc._n etc._n 224_o etc._n etc._n 228_o 236_o 288_o savoy_n cardinal_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o piedmont_n b._n 326_o etc._n etc._n seize_v upon_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n b._n 232._o adju_v his_o difference_n with_o france_n and_o with_o his_o sister-in-law_n b._n 325._o turn_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n out_o of_o nice_a and_o villa_n franca_n ibid._n schenck_n a_o fort_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 151_o schomberg_n count_n of_o lose_v his_o office_n of_o superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n a._n 69._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 139._o relieve_v the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n ib._n 218._o command_v a_o body_n of_o man_n by_o himself_o in_o italy_n a._n 348._o go_v to_o relieve_v casal_n 351_o scoti_n the_o nuncio_n his_o conference_n with_o chavigny_n b._n 236._o ill_o use_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n ib._n 238_o seguier_n peter_n make_v chancellor_n of_o france_n b._n 157._o go_v to_o interrogate_v the_o queen_n b._n 216_o 217_o senecey_n marchioness_n of_o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 250_o serbellon_n john_n trick_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rethel_n a._n 226._o beat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156._o besieges_n leucate_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n b._n 186_o 187_o serignan_n enter_v into_o catalonia_n b._n 297_o serravalle_n a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spaniard_n near_o that_o place_n a._n 115_o sillery_n commandeur_n of_o recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n at_o rome_n a._n 74_o sillery_n chancellor_n deprive_v of_o the_o seal_n a._n 72_o silvio_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr savoy_n defend_v yurée_a b._n 289_o s._n simon_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n a_o 195_o sirvela_fw-mi count_n of_o governor_n of_o milan_n his_o incapacity_n in_o war_n b._n 290._o displease_v prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n b._n 324_o socoa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 167._o abandon_a b._n 296_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o retire_v into_o italy_n a._n 193._o complain_v of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 223._o receive_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bethune_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 224_o soissons_fw-fr count_n of_o a_o discourse_n of_o marry_v he_o to_o combalet_n b._n 13_o 26._o mortify_v by_o the_o cardinal_n ib._n 132_o 144._o command_v the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 170._o be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o army_n of_o picardy_n b._n 171._o join_v with_o monsieur_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o fly_v away_o and_o retire_v to_o sedan_n b._n 176._o negotiation_n on_o foot_n to_o bring_v he_o back_o b._n 177._o his_o reconciliation_n b._n 179_o 183._o his_o new_a quarrel_n with_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 308_o etc._n etc._n 312._o his_o manifesto_n against_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 317._o declare_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n by_o the_o parliament_n b._n 321._o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o sedan_n 322_o etc._n etc._n sondrio_n take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr coevures_fw-fr a._n 98_o soubise_n beat_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 64._o take_v six_o of_o the_o king_n vessel_n at_o blavet_fw-la ib._n 102._o he_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o several_a place_n ib._n 141._o go_v into_o england_n a._n 146._o how_o he_o be_v receive_v there_o a._n 164_o sourdis_n cardinal_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o notable_n at_o fontainbleau_n a._n 155_o spada_n the_o nuncio_n his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n a._n 81_o 84._o concern_v the_o valteline_n a._n 95_o 136._o offend_v the_o cardinal_n ib._n 153_o spain_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o 1642._o b._n 335_o 354_o spain_n oversighted_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 128_o spaniard_n complain_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o of_o the_o french_a b._n 64._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o latter_a b._n 64_o 65._o spaniard_n a_o great_a error_n they_o commit_v in_o assist_v the_o king_n to_o take_v rochel_n a._n 217_o 228_o spaniard_n a_o pretence_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o cunning_o make_v use_v of_o a._n 148_o spinola_n ambrose_n his_o advice_n upon_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n a._n 228._o condemn_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n besieges_n casal_n a._n 343._o fall_v out_o with_o the_o emperor_n general_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a._n 347._o fall_v sick_a ib._n and_o die_v a._n 348_o spinola_n d._n philip_n take_v pontesture_n a._n 343_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assemble_v under_o lewis_n xiii_o a._n 7_o the_o state_n abolish_v in_o france_n a._n 202_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n assist_v the_o king_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 143._o their_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1627._o a._n 217._o another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o 1633_o b._n 61._o weary_a of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n b._n 145._o nevertheless_o make_v a_o league_n with_o france_n b._n 146._o make_v some_o offer_v to_o the_o cardinal_n which_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v b._n 168._o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n with_o france_n b._n 172_o strigio_n count_n firm_o espouse_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n a._n 225_o 227_o spire_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 135_o sweden_n their_o league_n with_o france_n renew_v b._n 61_o swisses_n their_o ill_a politic_n a._n 121_o sully_v duke_n of_o banish_v the_o court_n a._n 5_o susa_n the_o pass_n of_o that_o city_n force_v a._n 309_o surrender_n to_o the_o french_a ibid._n t._n targon_n pompey_n engenier_n endeavour_n in_o vain_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o harbour_n of_o rochel_n a._n 227_o tarragon_n block_v up_o by_o the_o french_a b._n 302_o etc._n etc._n tellieres_fw-la count_n of_o ambassador_n in_o england_n a._n 80._o call_v home_n ib._n 90._o themines_n marquis_n of_o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 13._o have_v the_o government_n of_o bretaigne_n ib._n 194._o thoiras_n john_n de_fw-fr s._n bonet_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o the_o isle_n of_o rhée_n a._n 145._o fortify_v himself_o there_o ibid._n 210._o go_v to_o casal_n a._n 311._o take_v some_o place_n by_o force_n a._n 327._o press_a hard_a in_o casal_n a._n 342_o 346._o make_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 354_o thoiras_n marshal_n of_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n b._n 161._o be_v kill_v b._n 163_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n prince_n enter_v into_o the_o