Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
state_n	earl_n	lord_n	robert_n	1,688	5	9.7342	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A06785	The center of The circle of commerce. Or, A refutation of a treatise, intituled The circle of commerce, or The ballance of trade, lately published by E.M. By Gerard Malynes merchant	Malynes, Gerard, fl. 1586-1641.	1623 (1623)	STC 17221; ESTC S111905	76,643	152

all_o their_o own_o coin_n be_v correspondent_a thereunto_o in_o the_o inward_a value_n but_o in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o valuation_n do_v alter_v and_o money_n be_v enhance_v by_o intermissive_a time_n by_o the_o war_n and_o division_n of_o the_o 17._o province_n come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o year_n 1586._o when_v robert_n lord_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leycester_n go_v over_o to_o take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n at_o which_o time_n money_n be_v much_o enhance_v and_o the_o state_n do_v coin_n the_o great_a silver_n royal_a of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o philip_n doller_n as_o also_o rickx_v dollar_n in_o every_o province_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o say_v imperial_a or_o burgundian_n dollar_n and_o the_o arch_a duke_n albertus_n of_o austria_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o reconcile_a country_n under_o his_o government_n hereupon_o there_o be_v assay_n make_v again_o of_o the_o say_a coin_n and_o other_o money_n and_o the_o goodness_n of_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a assay_n correspondent_a in_o weight_n and_o finesse_n and_o so_o the_o positive_a exchange_n be_v make_v according_o upon_o the_o valuation_n make_v in_o the_o say_a country_n namely_o the_o say_a philip_n doller_n be_v rise_v and_o value_v at_o 50._o stivers_n or_o 8._o s._n 4._o d._n flemish_n make_v the_o say_a exchange_n by_o the_o say_v 4._o piece_n to_o be_v 33._o s._n 4._o d._n for_o 20._o shilling_n starlin_n the_o say_a rickx_n doller_n be_v value_v at_o 45._o stivers_n or_o 7._o s._n 6._o d._n flemish_n make_v the_o exchange_n to_o be_v after_o 4_o piece_n and_o a_o half_a to_o the_o pound_n starlin_n 33._o s._n 9_o d._n but_o because_o our_o shilling_n be_v value_v at_o 20._o d._n flemish_n or_o 10_o stivers_n whereof_o 20._o s._n make_v 33._o s._n 4._o d._n flemish_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o commissioner_n d._n exchange_n for_o the_o low_a country_n at_o 83_o s._n 4_o d._n that_o the_o positive_a exchange_n shall_v be_v 33._o s._n 4._o d._n for_o our_o 20._o s_o and_o all_o other_o money_n have_v correspondence_n with_o the_o say_a price_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o spanish_a royal_a of_o 8._o be_v value_v at_o 42._o stivers_n or_o 7._o s._n flemish_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o placeart_n or_o proclamation_n then_o make_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o leycester_n if_o you_o will_v be_v sure_a whether_o the_o say_v assay_n and_o valuation_n be_v true_o calculate_v in_o exchange_n money_n calculation_n upon_o assay_n and_o money_n the_o account_n by_o the_o golden_a rule_n be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n of_o mean_a judgement_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o philip_n doller_n of_o 36_o stivers_n make_v the_o price_n of_o exchange_n to_o be_v 24._o s._n what_o must_v the_o price_n now_o be_v when_o the_o say_v doller_n be_v value_v at_o 50._o stivers_n facit_fw-la 33._o s._n 4._o do_v again_o if_o the_o rickx_n doller_n at_o 33._o stivers_n give_v in_o exchange_n 24._o s._n 9_o d._n what_o will_v 45._o stivers_n give_v in_o exchange_n facit_fw-la 33._o s._n 9_o d_o so_o that_o you_o see_v the_o assay_n and_o valuation_n do_v agree_v in_o the_o price_n of_o exchange_n and_o rather_o somewhat_o to_o our_o disadvantage_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o by_o a_o commission_n grant_v to_o sir_n richard_n martin_n knight_n and_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n sir_n richard_n saltonstall_n sir_n henery_n belling_n slay_v knight_n thomas_z afterward_o lord_n knynet_n mr._n john_n williams_n myself_o and_o diverse_a other_o there_o be_v a_o examination_n take_v concern_v the_o goodness_n and_o valuation_n of_o money_n in_o exchange_n and_o there_o ensue_v but_o a_o alteration_n in_o the_o valuation_n of_o gold_n concern_v the_o proportion_n with_o some_o small_a reformation_n concern_v the_o standard_n but_o in_o exchange_n nothing_o be_v effect_v for_o some_o reason_n here_o not_o declare_v come_v we_o now_o to_o this_o present_a time_n and_o see_v how_o much_o the_o say_v money_n have_v be_v enhance_v valuation_n calculation_n up_o on_o the_o last_o valuation_n not_o by_o the_o toleration_n of_o merchant_n to_o receive_v they_o above_o their_o price_n but_o according_a to_o the_o placcart_n or_o edict_n of_o proclamation_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n make_v the_o 21_o of_o july_n 1622._o there_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o philip_n doller_n be_v make_v bullion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o currant_n as_o they_o have_v also_o do_v of_o other_o coin_n but_o the_o rickx_n doller_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o netherland_n be_v enhance_v and_o value_v by_o public_a authority_n beside_o their_o toleration_n to_o go_v above_o the_o same_o at_o 50._o stivers_n now_o cast_v hereupon_o what_o the_o positive_a exchange_n must_v be_v when_o 45._o be_v make_v 50._o or_o when_o 5._o be_v get_v in_o 45_o which_o be_v just_a one_o nine_o part_n take_v the_o nine_o part_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o it_o be_v 11._o and_o 1_o 9_o that_o the_o say_v dollar_n and_o other_o money_n be_v in_o haunced_a thereby_o but_o our_o shilling_n or_o 12._o penny_n starlin_n albeit_o they_o must_v be_v deliver_v by_o weight_n be_v but_o advance_v to_o ten_o stivers_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v but_o 5._o d._n 100_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v 11_o 1_o 9_o part_n or_o 11._o l._n 2._o s._n 2._o d._n ⅔_n the_o rule_n be_v if_o 45._o give_v 5_o what_o shall_v 50._o give_v facit_fw-la 11._o &_o 1_o 9_o part_n or_o if_o 45._o give_v in_o true_a exchange_n 33._o s._n 9_o do_v what_o 50_o facit_fw-la 37._o s._n 6._o d._n or_o if_o 42._o for_o the_o royal_a give_v 33._o s._n 4._o do_v what_o give_v 48_o facit_fw-la 38._o s._n 1._o d._n so_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v by_o ground_a calculation_n upon_o assay_n that_o from_o 33._o s._n 4._o d._n the_o money_n of_o the_o realm_n between_o we_o and_o the_o low_a country_n be_v underualued_a 11._o l._n 2._o s._n 2._o ⅔_n d._n in_o every_o hundred_o pound_n money_n exceed_o great_a gain_n by_o the_o exportation_n of_o our_o money_n whereby_o we_o undersell_v our_o home_n commodity_n and_o buy_v the_o foreign_a commodity_n so_o much_o dear_a and_o loose_v for_o every_o hundred_o pound_n so_o much_o in_o the_o kingdom_n stock_n for_o we_o do_v receive_v but_o 88_o l._n 17._o s._n 9_o ⅓_n d._n for_o one_o hundred_o pound_n and_o he_o that_o export_v our_o money_n may_v get_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la or_o every_o month_n above_o 11._o per_fw-la cent_n which_o be_v 132._o per_fw-la cent_n by_o the_o year_n and_o no_o money_n or_o bullion_n can_v be_v import_v from_o thence_o without_o the_o like_a loss_n to_o the_o bringer_n thereof_o unless_o by_o gold_n which_o be_v here_o more_o esteem_v then_o in_o other_o country_n whereby_o he_o may_v save_v some_o part_n of_o his_o loss_n especial_o the_o same_o be_v make_v bullion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o because_o misselden_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o supposition_n set_v down_o upon_o the_o rate_n of_o 30._o s._n for_o 20._o ●_o 75._o p._n 75._o starlin_n to_o show_v how_o merchant_n may_v be_v correspondence_n accommodate_v each_o other_o to_o the_o kingdom_n great_a loss_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o low_a exchange_n which_o must_v in_o the_o comparison_n need_v be_v under_o the_o price_n suppose_v in_o exchange_n and_o not_o at_o 33._o s._n 4._o do_v which_o be_v call_v low_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o present_a and_o hereupon_o he_o do_v miscast_v 100_o l._n in_o 1000_o l._n between_o the_o londoner_n and_o the_o amsterdamer_n with_o other_o cavillation_n in_o the_o answer_v thereof_o i_o though_o good_a to_o observe_v the_o same_o between_o the_o price_n of_o equal_a exchange_n alter_v by_o the_o inhaunce_n of_o money_n beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o beginning_n when_o 20._o s._n starlin_n be_v make_v 24._o s._n by_o exchange_n whereby_o 500_o l._n make_v 600._o l._n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o say_v 600_o l._n flemish_n be_v correspondent_a in_o account_n between_o the_o say_a londonner_fw-fr and_o amsterdammer_n after_o the_o say_a rate_n of_o 24_o s._n by_o exchange_n so_o long_o as_o the_o value_n be_v make_v good_a by_o exchange_n but_o if_o the_o exchange_n have_v not_o rise_v in_o price_n according_a to_o the_o money_n enhance_v and_o have_v remain_v at_o 20_o s._n for_o 20_o s._n and_o they_o have_v still_o so_o keep_v their_o account_n between_o they_o all_o man_n of_o judgement_n can_v very_o well_o see_v that_o the_o 500_o l._n starlin_n be_v transport_v will_v make_v 600_o l._n flemish_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v not_o the_o like_a mean_n to_o import_v his_o money_n in_o specie_fw-la from_fw-la beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o the_o same_o be_v enhance_v so_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v their_o 600_o l._n in_o lieu_n of_o his_o 500_o l_o he_o