marshal_n be_v in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n john_n and_o have_v also_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o this_o charter_n where_o king_n john_n confirm_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n unto_z william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o these_o word_n johannes_n dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la nos_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o presenti_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la carta_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la willielmo_n marescallo_n com._n de_fw-fr pembroco_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la quem_fw-la magistratum_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la patris_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o joannes_n filius_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gilberti_n disrationaverunt_fw-la coram_fw-la praedicto_fw-la rege_fw-la henrico_n in_fw-la curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la contra_fw-la robertum_fw-la de_fw-la venoiz_n contra_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la hastings_n qui_fw-la ipsum_fw-la magistratum_fw-la calumniabantur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la judicio_fw-la quia_fw-la defecerunt_fw-la se_fw-la à _fw-la recto_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quem_fw-la eye_n constituerat_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la suâ_fw-la sicut_fw-la carta_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la quam_fw-la vidimus_fw-la testatur_fw-la here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o these_o authentic_a record_n there_o be_v marshal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o answerable_a in_o time_n to_o the_o first_o marshal_n of_o france_n that_o there_o be_v more_o marshal_n than_o one_o and_o that_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z have_v only_o magistratum_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la curiae_fw-la that_o be_v marshal_z of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o office_n be_v so_o long_o invest_v in_o that_o family_n that_o it_o give_v they_o a_o surname_n as_o also_o to_o other_o family_n which_o have_v be_v marshal_n in_o great_a house_n and_o last_o that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o william_n martial_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o so_o it_o be_v challenge_v by_o they_o as_o hereditary_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o next_o succeed_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o take_v away_o that_o office_n from_o richard_n martial_n the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o among_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o say_v richard_n he_o complain_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o thomas_n rudborne_n that_o the_o king_n in_o these_o term_n spoliavit_fw-la i_o officio_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditariò_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o pertinet_fw-la &_o possedi_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquo_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la i_o restituere_fw-la voluit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la happy_o upon_o this_o ground_n which_o rigordus_n the_o french_a historian_n write_v in_o this_o age_n of_o the_o marshalship_n of_o france_n haereditaria_fw-la successio_fw-la in_o talibus_fw-la officiis_fw-la locum_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o brethren_n his_o five_o sister_n and_o coheir_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o partition_n have_v every_o one_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_o rend_v begin_v to_o contend_v about_o the_o office_n of_o the_o marshalship_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o hamsted-marshal_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berkshire_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o but_o roger_n bigod_n son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n with_o great_a difficulty_n obtain_v the_o same_o for_o as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v 1246._o multiplicatis_fw-la intercessionibus_fw-la concessa_fw-la est_fw-la marescalcia_n cum_fw-la officio_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la comiti_fw-la rogero_n bigod_n ratione_fw-la comitissae_fw-la filiae_fw-la comitis_fw-la magni_fw-la willielmi_n marescalli_n primogenitae_n matris_fw-la suae_fw-la his_o nephew_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o this_o office_n with_o all_o his_o inheritance_n in_o england_n ireland_n and_o wales_n for_o certain_a insolence_n against_o the_o king_n and_o this_o roger_n or_o his_o uncle_n roger_n be_v he_o which_o first_o style_v himself_o as_o pride_n be_v high_a when_o downfall_n near_o marescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la whereas_o all_o his_o predecessor_n use_v no_o other_o style_n than_o the_o simple_a addition_n of_o marescallus_fw-la as_o gulielmus_fw-la richardus_fw-la gilbertus_n marescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la pembrociae_fw-la and_o no_o doubt_n but_o as_o the_o greatness_n of_o william_n martial_n the_o elder_a call_v the_o great_a earl_n which_o he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o give_v the_o first_o greatness_n to_o this_o office_n so_o there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a access_n of_o dignity_n thereunto_o when_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v to_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n his_o half_a brother_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o land_n of_o bigod_n and_o short_o after_o the_o office_n of_o marshalship_n with_o the_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o perform_v the_o service_n according_o after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n we_o find_v william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o sarum_n thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n henry_n lord_n piercy_n john_n fitz-alane_a lord_n matravers_n thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o then_o thomas_n mowbray_n right_a heir_n unto_o brotherton_n have_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o name_n stile_n title_n state_n and_o honour_v grant_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o de_fw-fr assensu_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la masculis_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la yet_o nevertheless_o the_o next_o year_n after_o he_o be_v banish_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o thomas_n holland_n duke_n of_o surrey_n as_o ample_o as_o it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v as_o well_o bear_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n a_o rod_n of_o gold_n enamel_v at_o both_o end_n with_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o the_o upper_a end_n and_o his_o own_o in_o the_o low_a end_n afterward_o according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n sometime_o to_o the_o mowbrays_n and_o the_o howard_n descend_v from_o they_o sometime_o other_o by_o interruption_n upon_o sundry_a occasion_n enjoy_v the_o same_o dignity_n what_o belong_v to_o that_o office_n ancient_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o but_o that_o at_o a_o coronation_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n carried_z the_o royal_a sceptre_n which_o have_v the_o cross_n on_o the_o top_n and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n wife_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o three_o the_o marshal_n carry_v a_o rod_n before_o the_o king_n make_v way_n both_o in_o church_n and_o court_n and_o order_v the_o feast_n as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v there_o be_v a_o treatise_n carry_v about_o the_o office_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o another_o of_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n of_o brotherton_n where_o i_o find_v confuse_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o court_n and_o camp_n as_o in_o court_n that_o at_o the_o coronation_n the_o marshal_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n horse_n and_o harness_n and_o the_o queen_n palfrey_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v the_o crown_n at_o the_o coronation_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v upon_o high_a feast_n as_o the_o high_a usher_n the_o tablecloth_n and_o cloth_n of_o state_n for_o that_o day_n that_o he_o keep_v the_o hall_n in_o quiet_a that_o he_o shall_v bring_v offender_n within_o the_o verge_n before_o the_o high_a steward_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v lodging_n and_o when_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o sea_n each_o man_n to_o his_o ship_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v for_o his_o livery_n three_o winter_n robe_n at_o christmas_n and_o three_o summer_n robe_n at_o whitsuntide_n that_o he_o shall_v allow_v but_o twelve_o common_a woman_n to_o follow_v the_o court_n in_o which_o service_n i_o suppose_v he_o have_v hamo_fw-la de_fw-la gaynton_n his_o substitute_n which_o be_v call_v marescallus_fw-la meretricum_fw-la by_o which_o service_n he_o hold_v the_o manor_n of_o cateshall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o deputy_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v vagabond_n from_o the_o court._n in_o camp_n that_o he_o shall_v lead_v the_o forward_a that_o the_o constable_n with_o he_o shall_v hold_v court_n in_o camp_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v certain_a special_a forfeiture_n as_o armour_n and_o weapon_n of_o prisoner_n to_o appoint_v lodging_n to_o be_v abroad_o till_o all_o be_v lodge_v to_o have_v fee_n of_o armourer_n and_o victualler_n of_o the_o camp_n to_o have_v all_o the_o armour_n and_o whole_a cloth_n of_o town_n take_v by_o composition_n to_o have_v ransom_n of_o prisoner_n escape_v if_o they_o be_v take_v again_o with_o many_o such_o like_a too_o long_o here_o to_o be_v specify_v and_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n the_o marshal_n shall_v execute_v the_o constable_n commandment_n in_o arrest_n and_o attachment_n and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o process_n between_o grey_n and_o hastings_n in_o the_o second_o statute_n of_o westminster_n hold_v 13_o ed._n i._o when_o many_o grievance_n of_o the_o
raise_v edmund_n crouchback_n his_o young_a son_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o estate_n and_o honour_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n of_o robert_n ferrars_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o of_o john_n of_o monmouth_n for_o rebel_a against_o he_o to_o the_o earldom_n of_o lancaster_n lancastâ—â—_n eaâ—â—â—â—_n lancastâ—â—_n giving_z it_o in_o these_o word_n the_o honour_n earldom_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lancaster_n with_o the_o cow-pasture_n and_o forest_n of_o wiresdale_n lownsdale_n newcastle_n under_o lime_n with_o the_o manor_n forest_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o pickering_n the_o manor_n of_o scaleby_n the_o village_n of_o gomecestre_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o town_n of_o huntendon_n etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o ring_n invest_v he_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o what_o expose_v the_o english_a to_o the_o public_a scoff_n and_o laughter_n of_o the_o world_n he_o cause_v piece_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_v with_o this_o inscription_n aimundus_n rex_fw-la siciliae_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o have_v first_o choose_v and_o cully_v the_o credulous_a king_n out_o of_o much_o money_n upon_o that_o account_n the_o say_v edmund_n his_o first_o wife_n die_v without_o issue_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n etc._n albemarle_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n etc._n etc._n yet_o by_o her_o last_o will_n make_v he_o her_o heir_n have_v by_o his_o second_o wife_n blanch_n of_o artois_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n thomas_n and_o henry_n and_o john_n who_o die_v very_o young_a thomas_n be_v the_o second_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n she_o convey_v this_o and_o her_o mother_n estate_n who_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o long_a espee_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n as_o likewise_o her_o father_n henry_n lacie_n have_v do_v before_o with_o his_o own_o land_n in_o case_n alice_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n as_o indeed_o it_o afterward_o happen_v over_o to_o the_o family_n of_o lancaster_n but_o this_o thomas_n for_o his_o insolence_n and_o disrespect_n to_o his_o prince_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o for_o imbroil_v the_o state_n be_v at_o last_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o field_n and_o behead_v have_v no_o issue_n however_o his_o sentence_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o so_o his_o brother_n henry_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v also_o enrich_v by_o his_o wife_n maud_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o patrick_n chaworth_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o her_o own_o but_o with_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n namely_o of_o maurice_n of_o london_n and_o of_o siward_n from_o who_o she_o be_v descend_v he_o die_v leave_v a_o son_n henry_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o who_o edward_n the_o three_o raise_v from_o earl_n to_o a_o duke_n and_o he_o be_v the_o second_o of_o our_o nobility_n that_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o he_o die_v without_o issue-male_a leave_v two_o daughter_n maud_n and_o blanch_n between_o who_o the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v maud_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o holland_n zealand_n friesland_n hanault_n and_o of_o leicester_n too_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o she_o die_v without_o issue_n john_n of_o gaunt_n so_o call_v because_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o gaunt_n in_o flanders_n four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o by_o marriage_n with_o blanch_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o henry_n come_v to_o the_o whole_a estate_n and_o now_o be_v equal_a to_o many_o king_n in_o wealth_n and_o create_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o his_o father_n he_o also_o obtain_v the_o royalty_n of_o he_o the_o king_n too_o advance_v the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n into_o a_o palatinate_n by_o this_o rescript_n wherein_o after_o he_o have_v declare_v the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o country_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o he_o add_v we_o have_v grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n to_o our_o son_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o during_o the_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v within_o the_o county_n of_o lancaster_n his_o chancery_n and_o his_o writ_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o under_o his_o own_o seal_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n his_o justice_n likewise_o as_o well_o for_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o for_o other_o plea_n relate_v to_o common_a law_n to_o have_v cognisance_n of_o they_o and_o to_o have_v power_n of_o make_v all_o execution_n whatsoever_o by_o his_o writ_n and_o officer_n and_o to_o have_v all_o other_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o appertain_v to_o a_o county_n palatine_n as_o free_o and_o as_o full_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n within_o the_o say_a county_n be_v know_v to_o have_v etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v he_o only_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o also_o by_o marriage_n with_o constantia_n daughter_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n castille_n john_n of_o gaunt_n k._n of_o castille_n for_o some_o time_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n but_o by_o contract_n he_o part_v with_o this_o title_n and_o in_o the_o 13_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v create_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n england_n aquitain_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o title_n for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o monarch_n of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o general_a disgust_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n of_o aquitain_n who_o give_v it_o out_o that_o their_o seignory_n be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n of_o that_o country_n at_o that_o time_n his_o title_n be_v john_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o england_n after_o this_o john_n henry_n de_fw-fr bullingbroke_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n england_n lancaster_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dispossess_v richard_n the_o second_o and_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o consider_v that_o be_v now_o king_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o unwilling_a that_o the_o say_a title_n shall_v be_v discontinue_v ordain_v by_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o henry_n his_o present_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o and_o be_v style_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n lancaster_n and_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o also_o that_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o say_a son_n sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n who_o have_v depose_v richard_n the_o second_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o heny_n his_o son_n 4._o k._n henr._n 4._o afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o may_v entail_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o these_o word_n we_o be_v unwilling_a that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n or_o its_o liberty_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o now_o assume_v the_o royal_a state_n and_o dignity_n shall_v be_v any_o way_n change_v transfer_v diminish_v or_o impair_v but_o that_o our_o say_a inheritance_n with_o its_o right_n and_o liberty_n aforesaid_a shall_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n condition_n and_o state_n wherein_o they_o descend_v and_o fall_v to_o we_o and_o also_o with_o all_o and_o singular_a liberty_n franchise_n and_o other_o privilege_n commodity_n and_o profit_n whatsoever_o which_o our_o lord_n and_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v and_o hold_v it_o withal_o for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o late_a king_n richard_n be_v whole_o and_o full_o preserve_v continue_v and_o enjoy_v by_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n specify_v in_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o by_o the_o tenure_n of_o these_o present_n we_o do_v upon_o our_o certain_a knowledge_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o our_o present_a parliament_n grant_v declare_v decree_n and_o ordain_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o as_o well_o our_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n as_o all_z and_o singular_a county_n honour_n castle_n manor_n fee_n advowsons_n possession_n annuity_n and_o signory_n whatsoever_o descend_v to_o we_o before_o the_o royal_a dignity_n be_v obtain_v by_o we_o how_o or_o in_o what_o place_n soever_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n in_o possession_n or_o in_o reversion_n or_o other_o way_n remain_z to_z we_o and_o our_o say_a heir_n specify_v in_o the_o charter_n abovesaid_a after_o the_o say_a manner_n for_o ever_o afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o act_n
under_o be_v ulcomb_n ancient_o a_o mansion_n of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la leodegario_fw-la common_o call_v sentieger_n and_o sellinger_n and_o morinden_n where_o sir_n r._n rockesley_n descend_v from_o kriol_n and_o crevecer_n build_v a_o house_n who_o hold_v land_n at_o seaton_n by_o serjeanty_n to_o be_v vantraâ—â—s_fw-la regis_fw-la 2._o fin._n mic._n 11_o e._n 2._o when_o the_o king_n go_v into_o gascoin_n donec_fw-la perusus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la pari_fw-la solutarum_fw-la pretii_fw-la 4_o d._n which_o as_o they_o that_o understand_v law-latin_a for_o i_o do_v not_o translate_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o king_n fore-footman_n until_o he_o have_v wear_v our_o a_o pair_n of_o shoe_n prize_v 4_o d._n nor_o have_v this_o river_n any_o other_o thing_n memorable_a upon_o it_o beside_o leeds-castle_n câ—â—queâ—_n leeds-castle_n famâ—y_v the_o câ—â—queâ—_n build_v by_o the_o noble_a crevequer_n call_v in_o ancient_a charter_n de_fw-fr crâ—uecuer_v and_o de_fw-fr crepito_fw-la cord_n afterward_o it_o be_v the_o unfortunate_a seat_n of_o bartholomew_n baron_n of_o badilsmer_n who_o treacherous_o fortify_v it_o against_o king_n edward_n 6._o that_o have_v give_v it_o he_o but_o afterward_o have_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o treachery_n upon_o the_o gallow_n take_v if_o you_o please_v the_o whole_a relation_n out_o of_o a_o little_a history_n of_o thomas_n de-la-more_a a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o same_o time_n which_o i_o late_o publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1321._o come_v queen_n isabel_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o leeds_n about_o michaelmas_n where_o she_o have_v design_v to_o lodge_v all_o night_n but_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o enter_v the_o king_n high_o resent_v this_o as_o do_v in_o contempt_n of_o he_o call_v together_o some_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n out_o of_o essex_n and_o london_n and_o give_v order_n to_o besiege_v the_o castle_n bartholo_n mew_o de_fw-fr badilsmer_n be_v he_o who_o own_a it_o and_o have_v leave_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n in_o it_o be_v go_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o spoil_v the_o estate_n of_o hugh_n de-spenser_n the_o besiege_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n despair_v of_o succour_n the_o baron_n with_o their_o associate_n come_v as_o far_o as_o kingston_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o london_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n petition_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n after_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n consider_v that_o the_o besiege_v can_v not_o hold_v out_o and_o moreover_o incense_v with_o their_o contumacy_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o baron_n after_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o other_o part_n he_o gain_v the_o castle_n though_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n the_o rest_n of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o it_o he_o hang_v and_o send_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thus_o the_o medway_n after_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o little_a river_n len_n pass_v through_o fruitful_a cornfield_n and_o by_o allington-castle_n where_o tho._n wyatt_n senior_a a_o most_o learned_a knight_n â—â—ford_v â—â—ford_v rebuilt_a a_o fair_a house_n state_n house_n now_o decay_v who_o son_n sir_n thomas_n enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o sir_n t._n haut_fw-fr propose_v to_o himself_o great_a hope_n upon_o fair_a pretence_n pitiful_o overthrow_v himself_o and_o his_o state_n to_o ailesford_n in_o saxon_a eaglesforð_n call_v by_o henry_n huntingdon_n elstre_n by_o ninnius_n epifford_n who_o also_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v call_v saissenaeg-haibail_a by_o the_o britain_n because_o of_o the_o saxon_n be_v conquer_v there_o as_o other_o have_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n call_v it_o anglesford_n for_o guortime_a the_o britain_n son_n of_o guortigern_n fall_v upon_o hengist_n and_o the_o english_a saxon_n here_o and_o disorder_v they_o so_o at_o first_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v a_o second_o charge_n he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v rout_v for_o ever_o have_v not_o hengist_n by_o a_o singular_a art_n of_o prevent_v danger_n betake_v himself_o into_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n till_o that_o resolute_a fierceness_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o little_a allay_v and_o fresh_a force_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o two_o general_n be_v slay_v catigern_n the_o britain_n and_o horsa_n the_o saxon_a the_o latter_a be_v bury_v at_o horsted_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hence_o â—d_a â—d_a and_o leave_v his_o name_n to_o the_o place_n the_o former_a be_v bury_v in_o great_a state_n â—â—en's_fw-fr â—â—en's_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v think_v near_o ailesford_n where_o tenant_n where_o under_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n but_o not_o so_o artificial_o with_o mortis_fw-la and_o tenant_n those_o four_o vast_a stone_n be_v pitch_v on_o end_n with_o other_o lie_v cross-way_n upon_o they_o much_o of_o the_o same_o form_n with_o that_o british_a monument_n call_v stone-henge_n and_o this_o the_o ignorant_a common_a people_n do_v still_o from_o catigern_n name_n keith-coty-house_n testify_v keith-coty-house_n in_o ailsford_n itself_o for_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o carmelites_n found_v by_o richard_n lord_n grey_n of_o codnor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 3._o be_v now_o see_v a_o fair_a habitation_n of_o sir_n william_n siddey_n a_o learned_a knight_n painful_o and_o expenceful_o studious_a of_o the_o common_a good_a of_o his_o country_n as_o both_o his_o endow_v house_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o bridge_n here_o with_o the_o common_a voice_n do_v plentiful_o testify_v p_o nor_o must_v we_o forget_v boxley_n â—â—y_n â—â—y_n hard_o by_o where_o william_n de_fw-fr ipres_fw-fr a_o fleming_n earl_n of_o kent_n build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o year_n 1145._o and_o supply_v it_o with_o monk_n from_o clarevalle_n in_o burgundy_n 1._o burgundy_n medway_n have_v wind_v himself_o high_a from_o the_o east_n receive_v a_o brook_n spring_v near_o wrotham_n or_o wirtham_n so_o name_v for_o plenty_n of_o word_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o place_n until_o simon_n islip_n pull_v it_o down_o leave_v malling_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o town_n after_o gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n have_v there_o found_v a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n and_o water_v leibourn_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n sometime_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o family_n thereof_o surname_v out_o of_o which_o sir_n roger_n leibourn_n be_v a_o great_a agent_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o william_n be_v a_o parliamentary_a baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edw._n 1._o and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o opposite_a bank_n â—g_z â—g_z just_o over_o against_o this_o be_v birling_n abergeveny_n birling_n now_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lord_n abergeveny_n former_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o maminot_n then_o of_o the_o say_v who_o estate_n at_o last_o come_v by_o female_n to_o the_o family_n of_o clinton_n fienes_n and_o aulton_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o medway_n after_o it_o have_v pass_v by_o halling_n â—â—g_v â—â—g_v where_o hamo_fw-la de_fw-fr heath_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n build_v a_o seat_n for_o his_o successor_n a_o little_a high_o up_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o antoninus_n duro-brus_a duro-brivae_a and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n more_o true_o duro-provae_a â—ester_fw-mi â—â—reuâ—s_n fanciable_a â—shed_a â—elfer_n 〈◊〉_d â—r_o 〈…〉_o â—ester_fw-mi or_o durobrovae_fw-la bede_n have_v it_o durobrevis_a and_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n time_n do_v so_o contract_v this_o name_n that_o it_o be_v call_v roibis_n whence_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a castrum_fw-la be_v use_v by_o our_o forefather_n to_o signify_v a_o city_n town_n or_o castle_n they_o call_v it_o hroveceaster_n and_o we_o more_o contract_o rochester_n as_o the_o latin_n roffa_n from_o one_o rhoffus_n as_o bede_n imagine_v though_o to_o i_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o remain_v of_o that_o in_o the_o old_a duro_fw-la brovis_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o name_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o that_o since_o beside_o the_o course_n of_o the_o itinerary_n and_o bede_n authority_n in_o a_o old_a foundation-charter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n it_o be_v express_o call_v durobrovis_n only_o this_o i_o will_v have_v observe_v that_o the_o print_a copy_n of_o bede_n read_v daruervum_n where_o the_o manuscript_n have_v durobrovis_n it_o be_v place_v in_o a_o valley_n on_o some_o side_n encompass_v river_n encompass_v with_o a_o marsh_n river_n with_o wall_n but_o not_o very_o strong_a and_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v be_v pen_v within_o too_o narrow_a a_o compass_n so_o that_o it_o be_v former_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o castle_n rather_o than_o a_o city_n for_o bede_n call_v it_o castellum_n cantuariorum_n i.e._n the_o castle_n of_o the_o kentish_a man_n but_o now_o it_o run_v out_o with_o large_a suburb_n towards_o west_n east_n and_o south_n it_o have_v have_v a_o great_a many_o
to_o blunt._n to_o robert_n blunt._n robert_n burnel_n bp._n of_o bath_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o lovel_n esq_n lovel_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o george_n weld_n esq_n up_o high_a stand_v wenlock_v wenlock_n wenlock_n now_o famous_a for_o limestone_n but_o former_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v time_n for_o a_o copper-mine_a yet_o most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o saxon_n time_n for_o a_o very_a ancient_a nunnery_n where_o milburga_n live_v a_o devout_a virgin_n malmesb._n william_n malmesb._n and_o be_v bury_v it_o be_v repair_v and_o fill_v with_o monk_n by_o earl_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n e_fw-la etc._n e_fw-la in_o late_a time_n sir_n john_n winell_n call_v also_o wenlock_v because_o he_o here_o inhabit_v for_o his_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n henry_n 6._o be_v by_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o state_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_n wenlock_n and_o elect_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o who_o cause_n he_o manful_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o tewksbury_n leave_v no_o issue_n but_o from_o his_o cousin_n and_o heir-general_a the_o lawleys_n of_o this_o county_n be_v lineal_o descend_v a_o little_a more_o west_n be_v acton-burnell_n etc._n etc._n acton_n burnell_n burnel_n acton_n burnel_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o burnel_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o lovel_n be_v honour_v with_o a_o assembly_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v the_o family_n of_o the_o burnel_n be_v very_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a burnell_n baron_n burnell_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o the_o bishop_n beforementioned_a but_o it_o become_v extinct_a in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v when_o maud_n the_o heiress_n marry_v john_n lovel_n her_o first_o husband_n and_o john_n haudlow_n her_o second_o who_o son_n nicholas_n take_v the_o name_n of_o burnel_n from_o who_o the_o ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n and_o some_o other_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n f_o scarce_o a_o mile_n off_o be_v langley_n langley_n langley_n low_o situate_v in_o a_o woody_a park_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lea_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o honourable_a family_n in_o these_o part_n extinct_a part_n this_o family_n be_v new_a extinct_a next_o be_v condover_n condover_n condover_n former_o a_o manor_n of_o the_o lovel_n and_o late_o of_o tho._n owen_n one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o very_a great_a lover_n of_o learning_n but_o since_o decease_v and_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n sir_n roger_n owen_n a_o general_a scholar_n and_o altogether_o worthy_a of_o so_o excellent_a a_o father_n it_o appear_v by_o record_n that_o this_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o chief_a to_o find_v two_o foot-soldier_n for_o one_o day_n towards_o the_o army_n of_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o war_n a_o remark_n that_o i_o think_v proper_a once_o for_o all_o to_o make_v for_o a_o general_a information_n that_o the_o gentry_n of_o these_o part_n hold_v their_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o tenure_n to_o aid_v he_o with_o soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o march_n whensoever_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a near_o this_o be_v a_o little_a village_n call_v pitchford_n pitchford_n pitchford_n which_o former_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o pitchfords_n but_o now_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o r._n oteley_n our_o ancestor_n call_v it_o pitchford_n from_o a_o spring_n of_o pitchy_a water_n for_o in_o those_o day_n they_o know_v no_o distinction_n between_o pitch_n and_o bitumen_n and_o there_o be_v a_o well_o in_o a_o poor_a man_n yard_n well_o a_o bituminous_a well_o upon_o which_o there_o float_v a_o sort_n of_o liquid_a bitumen_n although_o it_o be_v continual_o scum_v off_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o do_v on_o the_o lake_n asphaltites_n in_o judaea_n and_o on_o a_o stand_a pool_n about_o samosata_n and_o on_o a_o spring_n by_o agrigentum_n in_o sicily_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o it_o than_o as_o pitch_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o preservative_n against_o the_o falling-sickness_n or_o be_v good_a for_o draw_v and_o heal_a wound_n as_o that_o in_o judaea_n be_v i_o know_v no_o one_o yet_o that_o have_v make_v the_o experiment_n more_o eastward_a stand_v pouderbache_n castle_n now_o ruinate_v former_o call_v pearl_n bache_v the_o seat_n of_o ralph_n butler_n the_o young_a son_n of_o wem_n of_o sir_n ralph_n butler_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ralph_n butler_n of_o wem_n ralph_n butler_n of_o wem_n from_o who_o the_o butler_n of_o woodhall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n derive_v their_o pedigree_n below_o this_o huckstow_n forest_n fetch_v a_o great_a compass_n between_o the_o mountain_n where_o at_o stiperston_n hill_n hill_n stiperston_n hill_n great_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o little_a rock_n as_o it_o be_v appear_v very_o thick_a the_o welsh_a call_v they_o carneddau_n tewion_n etc._n tewion_n but_o whereas_o these_o seem_v natural_a i_o dare_v not_o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o guess_v that_o these_o among_o other_o be_v the_o stone_n which_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la describe_v in_o this_o manner_n harald_n the_o very_a last_o foot-soldier_n with_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n light_o arm_v and_o stock_v with_o such_o provision_n as_o the_o country_n afford_v march_v both_o round_a the_o whole_a county_n of_o wales_n and_o through_o and_o through_o it_o insomuch_o that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v any_o alive_a behind_o he_o in_o memory_n of_o which_o total_a defeat_n he_o throw_v up_o many_o hillock_n of_o stone_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o obtain_v victory_n which_o bear_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la fvit_fw-la victor_n haraldus_n at_o this_o place_n harald_n be_v conqueror_n course_n course_n more_o to_o the_o north_n caurse-castle_n be_v situate_v the_o barony_n of_o peter_n of_o sir_n peter_n peter_n corbet_n from_o who_o it_o come_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n weymouth_n stafford_n it_o be_v now_o the_o lord_n weymouth_n and_o near_o it_o routon_n routon_n routon_n very_o ancient_a upon_o the_o western_a border_n of_o the_o shire_n not_o far_o from_o the_o severn_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o corbet_n but_o now_o to_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lister_n some_o time_n before_o john_n l'estrange_n of_o knock_v have_v it_o out_o of_o ill_a will_n to_o who_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o foulgue_n of_o sir_n foulgue_n fulk_n fitz-warin_a we_o find_v it_o flourish_v by_o the_o same_o name_n in_o the_o roman_n time_n but_o call_v d_o rutunium_n rutuniuâ—_n rutuniuâ—_n by_o antoninus_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n since_o the_o name_n and_o the_o distance_n which_o he_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v from_o the_o famous_a town_n uriconium_n exact_o concur_v near_o this_o be_v abberbury-castle_n and_o watlesbury_n watlesbury_n abberburâ—_n and_o watlesbury_n which_o from_o the_o corbet_n come_v to_o the_o leighton_n knight_n of_o a_o honourable_a family_n baronet_n family_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o sir_n edward_n leighton_n baronet_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v its_o name_n from_o that_o consular-way_n and_o king_n high-road_n call_v watling-streete_n which_o lead_v by_o this_o place_n into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n as_o ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la say_v through_o two_o small_a town_n that_o be_v call_v from_o it_o way_n it_o it_o be_v very_o obvious_a to_o observe_v several_a town_n of_o this_o name_n through_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o ancient_a high_a way_n stretton_n between_o which_o in_o a_o valley_n some_o ruin_n be_v to_o be_v see_v of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n call_v brocards-castle_n castle_n brocardâ—_n castle_n surround_v with_o green_a meadow_n that_o be_v former_o fishpond_n but_o these_o castle_n with_o some_o other_o which_o be_v too_o many_o to_o reckon_v up_o here_o owe_v their_o decay_n to_o length_n of_o time_n and_o uninterrupted_a peace_n and_o not_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o ready_a to_o drop_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n severn_n we_o come_v to_o the_o second_o division_n propose_v which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o severn_n and_o as_o be_v say_v belong_v to_o the_o cornavii_n this_o likewise_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o by_o the_o river_n tern_n which_o flow_v from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o large_a pool_n in_o staffordshire_n where_o it_o rise_v such_o as_o we_o call_v tearnes_n in_o the_o hithermost_a or_o eastern_a part_n of_o these_o division_n near_o the_o place_n where_o tern_a and_o severn_n join_v stand_v vriconium_n uriconiuâ—_n uriconiuâ—_n for_o so_o antoninus_n call_v it_o though_o ptolemy_n will_v have_v it_o viroconium_n and_o ninnius_n caer_fw-mi vruach_n the_o saxon_n call_v it_o wrekenceast_a but_o
stoke_n and_o he_o by_o anne_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n lord_n hastings_n have_v francis_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o beget_v of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n george_n the_o six_o earl_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n in_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n who_o son_n gilbert_n by_o his_o wife_n gertrude_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o seven_o earl_n maintain_v at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n next_o succeed_v george_n and_o after_o he_o francis_n his_o son_n the_o father_n of_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o statesman_n of_o untainted_a honour_n and_o approve_a experience_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o government_n who_o son_n gilbert_n at_o present_a not_o only_o supply_v his_o ancestor_n room_n but_o support_v the_o character_n too_o with_o great_a grandeur_n and_o his_o own_o personal_a merit_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n about_o 170_o parish_n addition_n to_o shropshire_n shropshire_n be_v the_o frontier_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n have_v have_v more_o castle_n in_o it_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n insomuch_o that_o a_o worth_n a_o fuller_n worth_n late_a author_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v on_o the_o west_n to_o be_v divide_v from_o wales_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o continue_a castle_n and_o speed_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o several_a town_n strong_o wall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n 32_o castle_n have_v be_v build_v in_o it_o asleep_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a castle_n there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o at_o chirbury_n chirbury_n chirbury_n near_o the_o severn_n for_o aethelfled_a lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v sax._n be_v chr._n sax._n say_v to_o have_v build_v one_o at_o cyricbyrig_n now_o as_o to_o the_o affinity_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a name_n if_o we_o add_v the_o norman_a h_o after_o c_o the_o change_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o natural_a and_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n nothing_o can_v answer_v more_o exact_o for_o where_o shall_v she_o more_o probable_o build_v it_o than_o here_o when_o her_o main_a design_n be_v to_o secure_v her_o kingdom_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a b_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o southeast_n be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n between_o ostorius_n and_o caratacus_n and_o as_o the_o action_n be_v great_a and_o eminent_a 2._o eminent_a aubrey_n be_v monumenta_fw-la britan._n vol._n 2._o so_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n very_o considerable_a near_a lanterden_n about_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n teme_v and_o clun_n be_v two_o barrow_n in_o which_o be_v find_v burn_v bone_n and_o a_o urn_n and_o a_o little_a way_n east_n of_o teme_n at_o brandon_n brandon_n brandon_n be_v a_o single_a square_a work_n with_o four_o port_n very_o commodious_o situate_v as_o have_v near_o it_o the_o river_n to_o serve_v they_o with_o water_n a_o thing_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o careful_a to_o secure_v if_o possible_a and_o these_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o camp_n of_o they_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o brandon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v coxoll_n near_o brampton-bryan-castle_n it_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o great_a oak_n from_o hence_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v beat_v and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v that_o large_a british_a camp_n caer-caradock_a caradock_n caer_fw-mi caradock_n the_o trench_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_a rock_n the_o rampire_n be_v wall_v but_o the_o wall_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o earth_n which_o if_o one_o remove_v a_o little_a the_o stone_n appear_v shropsh_n appear_v dugd._n visitation_n of_o shropsh_n it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v the_o gair_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o east-point_n of_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o but_o from_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o it_o be_v three_o time_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v broad_a have_v its_o entrance_n to_o the_o west_n fence_v with_o a_o high_a treble_a rampire_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a passage_n out_o of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o north-side_n of_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o double_a trench_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o have_v but_o a_o single_a trench_n because_o the_o steepness_n of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o very_a good_a defence_n on_o the_o south-point_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o clun_n call_v tongley_n tongley_n tongley_n be_v a_o large_a fortification_n somewhat_o large_a than_o caer_n caradock_n it_o be_v make_v circular_a and_o defend_v with_o 3_o deep_a trench_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o bishops-castle_n towards_o montgomery_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n where_o be_v a_o very_a steep_a and_o high_a hill_n like_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n near_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n surround_v with_o a_o entrenchment_n these_o be_v all_o the_o mark_n we_o have_v leave_v of_o this_o memorable_a engagement_n c_o keep_v along_o the_o south-coast_n of_o the_o county_n we_o come_v to_o clay-hill_n clay-hill_n clay-hill_n where_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n do_v from_o whence_o the_o severn_n lead_v we_o to_o bridgenorth_n bridgnorth_n bridgnorth_n a_o name_n as_o leland_n have_v observe_v but_o of_o late_a use_n it_o be_v call_v in_o all_o ancient_a record_n bridge_n but_o the_o most_o ancient_a name_n be_v that_o give_v it_o by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n bricge_n from_o which_o by_o some_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n it_o be_v term_v brugge_n and_o bruggenorth_n that_o addition_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o build_n of_o some_o bridge_n over_o the_o severn_n south_n of_o this_o so_o that_o our_o author_n i_o think_v be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v former_o call_v simple_o burgh_n imply_v thereby_o some_o fortification_n that_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 896._o call_v in_o saxon_a cÆ¿atbricge_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o though_o our_o author_n and_o mr._n somner_n be_v incline_v to_o place_v it_o at_o cambridge_n in_o glocestershire_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o severn_n whereas_o cambridge_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a and_o beside_o that_o be_v probable_o build_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o severn_n 2._o the_o canterbury-copy_n read_v it_o express_o bricge_n as_o the_o chronicle_n call_v bridgenorth_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o name_v brigge_n and_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v a_o town_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a call_v quatford_n and_o another_o at_o two_o mile_n distance_n call_v quat_n so_o that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v cÆ¿atbricge_n shall_v not_o be_v far_o off_o the_o forest_n morfe_n morfe_n morfe_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v now_o a_o waste_n with_o scarce_a a_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n he_o speak_v of_o quite_o ruinate_v northward_o from_o hence_o be_v evelyn_n from_o which_o place_n the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n come_v into_o surrey_n some_o age_n since_o along_o with_o the_o onslow_v and_o hatton_n where_o these_o three_o seat_v themselves_o near_o one_o another_o and_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n e_fw-la upon_o the_o edge_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v the_o well_o of_o s._n kenelm_n welâ—_n s_o kâ—â—â—â—â—_n welâ—_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n fall_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n but_o quendr_v his_o sister_n practise_v with_o the_o young_a king_n guardian_n make_v he_o away_o f_o more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v acton-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n famous_a as_o our_o author_n observe_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v in_o a_o barn_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o belong_v to_o francis_n prince_n esq_n g_o next_o the_o severn_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o uriconium_n uriconiâ—â—_n uriconiâ—â—_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o circumference_n of_o which_o city-wall_n be_v about_o 3_o mile_n build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o pebble-stone_n about_o 3_o yard_n thick_a and_o a_o vast_a trench_n round_o it_o which_o in_o some_o place_n appear_v exceed_v deep_a to_o this_o day_n our_o author_n refer_v the_o decay_n of_o it_o to_o the_o danish_a war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v indubitable_a for_o the_o way_n the_o fire_n go_v be_v still_o discoverable_a by_o the_o blackness_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o we_o say_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o dane_n we_o seem_v to_o injure_v the_o antiquity_n of_o shrewsbury_n
devonshire_n weigh_v 60_o pound_n etc._n etc._n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 23._o 1666._o durham_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o durham_n collect_v out_o of_o ancient_a manuscript_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppression_n and_o publish_v by_o jo._n davies_n of_o kidwelly_n 1672._o the_o legend_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n with_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n by_o b._n r._n esq_n 1663._o a_o short_a treatise_n of_o a_o ancient_a fountain_n or_o vitriolin-spaw_n near_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n by_o e._n w._n dr._n of_o physic_n 1675._o large_a collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o bishopric_n be_v make_v by_o mr._n mickleton_n a_o very_a excellent_a antiquary_n essex_n the_o history_n of_o waltham-abbey_n by_o dr._n full_a than_o curate_n there_o lond._n 1655._o fol._n print_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o church-history_n survey_v of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o a_o thin_a folio_n ms._n by_o john_n norden_n now_o in_o the_o library_n of_o sir_n edmund_n turner_n it_o be_v say_v that_o mr._n strangman_n of_o hadley-castle_n in_o suffolk_n have_v write_v the_o antiquity_n of_o essex_n it_o still_o remain_v in_o manuscript_n but_o in_o what_o hand_n i_o know_v not_o a_o description_n of_o harwich_n and_o dover-court_n by_o silas_n tailor_n ms._n mr._n john_n ouseley_n rector_n of_o pantfield_n a_o person_n admirable_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v spend_v many_o year_n in_o collect_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v very_o much_o assist_v by_o that_o hopeful_a young_a gentleman_n mr._n nicholas_n zeakill_n of_o castle-hedingham_a who_o free_o communicate_v the_o copy_n of_o many_o public_a record_n and_o it_o be_v his_o request_n to_o all_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o any_o paper_n relate_v to_o essex_n that_o they_o will_v likewise_o please_v to_o communicate_v they_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o world_n may_v expect_v the_o work_n if_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o encouragement_n from_o the_o gentry_n which_o a_o undertake_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v just_o require_v glocestershire_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o dean_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n lond._n 1687._o 12o._o proposal_n for_o print_v the_o antiquity_n of_o glocestershire_n be_v publish_v an._n 1683._o by_o mr._n abel_n wantner_n citizen_n of_o gloucester_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o minchin-hampton_n in_o the_o same_o county_n he_o have_v be_v twelve_o year_n in_o the_o collect_v but_o not_o meet_v i_o suppose_v with_o answerable_a encouragement_n the_o book_n remain_v still_o in_o manuscript_n annalia_fw-la dubrensia_n upon_o the_o yearly_a celebration_n of_o mr._n robert_n dover_n olympick-game_n upon_o cotsall_n hill_n write_v by_o 33_o of_o the_o best_a poet_n of_o that_o time_n publish_a 1636._o the_o military_a government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n by_o john_n corbet_n publish_a 1651._o certain_a speech_n make_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o yearly_a election_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n publish_v by_o jo._n dorne_n esq_n town-clerk_n of_o the_o say_a city_n an._n 1653._o collection_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v make_v by_o judge_n hales_n which_o be_v now_o i_o think_v in_o lincolns-inn-library_n london_n among_o his_o other_o manuscript_n a_o description_n and_o draught_n of_o pen-park-hall_n by_o sir_n robert_n southwell_n philosoph_n transact_v numb_a 143._o 1682_o 3._o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a discovery_n of_o house_n under_o ground_n at_o cottons-field_n in_o glocestershire_n hamshire_n the_o antiquity_n and_o description_n of_o winchester_n with_o a_o historical_a relation_n touch_v several_a memorable_a occurrence_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o with_o a_o preamble_n of_o the_o original_a of_o city_n in_o general_a folio_n ms._n by_o mr._n trussel_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o same_o city_n be_v write_v by_o dr._n bet_n ms._n some_o remarkable_n concern_v the_o monument_n in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o winchester_n by_o mr._n butler_n of_o s._n edmondsbury_a the_o lieger-book_n of_o s._n cross_n ms._n in_o vellum_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esq_n hertfordshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v now_o prepare_v for_o the_o press_n by_o sir_n henry_n chancey_n kt._n sergeant_n at_o law_n huntingdonshire_n huntingdon-divertisement_n or_o a_o interlude_n for_o the_o general_a entertainment_n of_o the_o county-feast_n hold_v at_o merchant-tailors-hall_n june_n 30._o 1678._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n make_v some_o progress_n towards_o a_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n kent_z perambulation_n of_o kent_n by_o william_n lambert_n of_o lincolns-inn_n gent._n lond._n 1576._o &_o 1596._o etc._n etc._n a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n by_o richard_n kilbourn_n lond._n 1657._o &_o 1659._o philpot_n survey_n of_o kent_n another_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n norden_n and_o be_v still_o in_o manuscript_n the_o monument_n in_o this_o county_n be_v collect_v by_o john_n wever_n in_o his_o funeral_n monument_n the_o history_n of_o gavelkind_n or_o the_o local_a custom_n of_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n an._n 1660._o the_o fort_n and_o port_n in_o kent_n by_o mr._n somner_n with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o author_n by_o mr._n kennet_n publish_a by_o mr._n james_n brome_n oxon._n 1693._o the_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n by_o mr._n somner_n 4o._o 1640._o mr._n somner_n vindication_n of_o himself_o about_o build_v the_o market-house_n at_o canterbury_n his_o treatise_n about_o the_o fish-bone_n find_v in_o kent_n 4o._o the_o chronicle_n of_o rochester_n write_v by_o edmund_n bedenham_n ms._n textus_fw-la roffensis_fw-la a_o very_a ancient_a ms._n belong_v to_o that_o church_n see_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o it_o in_o dr._n hickes_n catalogue_n mss._n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o saxon-grammar_n descriptio_fw-la itineris_fw-la plantarum_fw-la investigationis_fw-la ergo_fw-la suscepti_fw-la in_fw-la agrum_fw-la cantianum_fw-la 1632._o survey_v of_o the_o monastery_n of_o feversham_n by_o tho._n southouse_n lond._n 1671._o 12o._o a_o philosophical_a and_o medicinal_a essay_n of_o the_o water_n of_o tunbridge_n by_o p._n madan_n m._n d._n 1687._o lancashire_n manner_n of_o make_v salt_n of_o seasand_n in_o lancashire_n ray_n northern-word_n pag._n 209._o the_o state_n of_o this_o county_n in_o respect_n of_o religion_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o by_o mr._n urmston_n ms._n in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n brotherton_n of_o heye_n esq_n holingsworth_n history_n of_o manchester_n ms._n in_o the_o library_n there_o borlace_n lathamspaw_n leicestershire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o leicestershire_n by_o william_n burton_n esq_n fol._n 1622._o the_o late_a learned_a mr._n chetwind_v of_o staffordshire_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o in_o his_o possession_n with_o considerable_a addition_n under_o the_o author_n be_v own_o hand_n a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o charnwood_n in_o one_o sheet_n 1679._o lincolnshire_n sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o imbank_v give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o several_a fen_n and_o marsh_n in_o this_o county_n the_o survey_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o town_n of_o stamford_n in_o this_o county_n by_z richard_z butcher_n gent._n publish_v 1646._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n do_v by_o a_o tempest_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o tide_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o norfolk_n 1671._o middlesex_n norden_n survey_n of_o middlesex_n fitz-stephens_n survey_v of_o london_n the_o custom_n of_o london_n londonopula_n by_o james_n howel_n fol._n the_o present_a state_n of_o london_n by_o de_fw-fr land_n 8o._o domus_fw-la carthusiana_n or_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o charterhouse_n by_o samuel_n herne_n lond._n 1677._o stow_n survey_n of_o london_n 1598._o the_o city-law_n translate_v out_o of_o a_o ancient_a ms._n and_o print_v 1647._o descriptio_fw-la plantarum_fw-la in_o ericete_fw-la hampstedi_fw-la per_fw-la tho._n johnson_n in_o 12o._o 1632._o the_o king_n queen_n and_o nobility_n bury_v in_o westminster-abbey_n 1603._o by_o mr._n camden_n the_o same_o enlarge_v by_o henr._n keep_v 8o._o history_n of_o s._n paul_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n 1658._o fol._n the_o three_o university_n of_o england_n viz._n london_n be_v a_o treatise_n of_o all_o the_o foundation_n of_o college_n inn_n of_o court_n etc._n etc._n by_o sir_n george_n buck._n 1615._o origines_fw-la juridiciâ—les_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o tomb_n and_o monument_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n 1668._o a_o relation_n of_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n in_o london_n as_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o committee_n in_o parliament_n 1667._o narrative_n of_o the_o fire_n of_o london_n by_o mr._n edward_n waterhouse_n 1667._o london_n king_n charles_n augusta_n by_o sylvanus_n morgan_n a_o poem_n 1648._o grant_n natural_a and_o political_a observation_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o
mortality_n foundation_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n fol._n monmouthshire_n lamentable_a news_n from_o monmouthshire_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o 26_o parish_n in_o a_o great_a flood_n which_o happen_v january_n 1607._o publish_a the_o same_o year_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o wire-works_a at_o tinton_n in_o monmouthshire_n ray_n english_a word_n pag._n 194._o norfolk_z see_v sir_n william_n dugdale_n history_n of_o imbank_v of_o the_o lamentable_a burn_v of_o east_n derham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n july_n 1._o 1581._o in_o verse_n black_a letter_n publish_v 1582._o history_n of_o the_o norfolk-rebel_n by_o alexander_n nevil_n a_o kentish-man_n with_o the_o history_n of_o norwich_n and_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o mayor_n publish_a 1575._o norfolk_n fury_n or_o a_o view_n of_o kitt_n camp_n with_o a_o table_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o norwich_n etc._n etc._n do_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o english_a by_o r._n w._n 1615._o the_o antiquity_n of_o norwich_n write_v by_o dr._n jo._n caius_n be_v mention_v by_o dr._n fuller_n but_o still_o remain_v in_o manuscript_n norwich_n monument_n and_o antiquity_n by_o sir_n thomas_n brown_n m._n d._n a_o manuscript_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n more_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n nashe_n lent-stuff_n contain_v a_o account_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n with_o a_o play_n in_o praise_n of_o red-herring_n publish_a 1599_o a_o description_n of_o the_o town_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n with_o a_o survey_n of_o little_a yarmouth_n incorporate_v with_o the_o great_a etc._n etc._n in_o a_o sheet_n a_o survey_n of_o norfolk_n be_v take_v by_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n knight_n in_o latin_a and_o be_v still_o in_o manuscript_n in_o the_o bodleian-library_n at_o oxon._n a_o relation_n of_o the_o damage_n do_v by_o a_o tempest_n and_o overflow_a of_o the_o tide_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n and_o lincolnshire_n the_o west_n prospect_n of_o linn-regis_a a_o sheet_n urn-burial_n or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o sepulchral_v urn_n late_o find_v in_o norfolk_n by_o sir_n thomas_n brown_n 1669._o mercurius_n centralis_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n of_o subterraneal_a cockle_n muscle_n and_o oyster-shell_n find_v in_o dig_v of_o a_o well_o at_o sir_n william_n doylie'_v in_o norfolk_n by_o tho._n laurence_n a._n m._n in_o a_o letter_n to_o sir_n tho._n browne_n 1664._o northamptonshire_n history_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o peterburrow_n by_o simon_n gunter_n prebendary_a publish_a with_o a_o large_a appendix_n by_o simon_n patrick_n d._n d._n then_o dean_n of_o this_o church_n and_o now_o bishop_n of_o ely_n fol._n 1685._o the_o fall_n and_o funeral_n of_o northampton_n in_o a_o elegy_n first_o publish_v in_o latin_a since_o make_v english_a with_o some_o variation_n and_o additition_n and_o publish_v an._n 1677._o the_o state_n of_o northampton_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fire_n sept._n 20._o 1675._o to_o nou._n 5._o in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n 1675._o name_n of_o the_o hide_v in_o northamptonshire_n by_o francis_n tate_n ms._n wood_n athenae_n vol._n 1._o p._n 349._o a_o survey_n of_o this_o county_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o mr._n augustin_n vincent_n wood_n athenae_n vol._n 1._o p._n 349._o northumberland_n a_o chorographical_a survey_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n by_o ....._o grey_n an._n 1649._o england_n grievance_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o cole-trade_n with_o a_o map_n of_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o corporation_n of_o newcastle_n 1655._o a_o survey_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n grave_v by_o fathorne_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n be_v now_o ready_a for_o the_o press_n compile_v by_o mr._n nicolson_n archdeacon_n of_o carlisle_n who_o design_n short_o to_o publish_v the_o book_n under_o this_o title_n norðanhymbraric_n or_o a_o description_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n the_o work_n will_v consist_v of_o eight_o part_n whereof_o he_o style_v the_o i._n northanhymbria_n or_o a_o account_n of_o the_o bound_n and_o natural_a history_n of_o the_o country_n ii_o northanhymbri_n the_o original_a language_n manner_n and_o government_n of_o the_o people_n iii_o annal_n the_o succession_n and_o history_n of_o the_o several_a duke_n king_n and_o earl_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o government_n down_o to_o the_o conquest_n iv_o ecclesiastica_fw-la religious_a rite_n observe_v by_o the_o pagan_a inhabitant_n before_o the_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n together_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o it_o afterward_o v._o literae_fw-la &_o literati_fw-la the_o state_n of_o learning_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o writer_n vi_o villare_n the_o city_n town_n village_n and_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o a_o alphabetical_a catalogue_n vii_o monumenta_fw-la danica_n danish_n remain_v in_o the_o language_n temple_n court_n of_o judicature_n runic_a inscription_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v prefix_v a_o prefatory_a discourse_n of_o the_o condition_n these_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v in_o upon_o and_o some_o time_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n wherein_o notice_n will_v be_v take_v of_o many_o piece_n of_o british_a and_o roman_a antiquity_n never_o yet_o observe_v large_a collection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o sir_n robert_n shafto_n relate_v to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n clavering_n of_o callaly_n a_o very_a know_a antiquary_n have_v also_o do_v great_a service_n to_o his_o native_a country_n in_o this_o kind_n nottinghamshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o county_n of_o nottingham_n by_o dr._n robert_n thoroton_n oxfordshire_n manuscript_n history_n of_o alchester_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o mr._n blackwell_n history_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n by_o anthony_n à _fw-fr wood_n fol._n twine_n vindication_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n natural_a history_n of_o oxfordshire_n by_o dr._n robert_n plot_n folio_n survey_v of_o woodstock_n by_o mr._n widow_n athen._n oxon._n vol._n 2._o p._n 119._o parochial_a antiquity_n or_o the_o history_n of_o ambrosden_n burcester_n and_o other_o adjacent_a town_n and_o village_n in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n deliver_v the_o general_n remain_v of_o the_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a age_n and_o a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o english_a memoir_n reduce_v into_o annal_n from_o 1_o will._n conq._n to_o 1_o edw._n 4._o with_o several_a sculpture_n of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a curiosity_n 4o._o by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n white_a kennet_n b._n d._n a_o account_n of_o a_o earthquake_n in_o oxfordshire_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 10._o p._n 166._o &_o num._n 11._o p._n 180._o a_o relation_n of_o a_o accident_n by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o oxford_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 13._o pag._n 215._o rutlandshire_n antiquity_n of_o rutlandshire_n by_o mr._n wright_n folio_n somersetshire_n the_o ancient_a law_n custom_n and_o order_n of_o the_o miner_n in_o the_o king_n forest_n of_o mendipp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n london_n 1687._o 12o._o proposal_n for_o a_o natural_a history_n of_o somersetshire_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o mr._n john_n beaumond_n a_o letter_n from_o mr._n beaumond_n give_v a_o account_n of_o ookey-hole_n and_o other_o subterraneous_a grotto_n in_o mendip-hill_n philosoph_n transact_v 1681._o num._n 2._o ookey-hole_n describe_v an._n 1632._o thermae_n redivivae_fw-la by_o mr._n john_n chapman_n 1673._o with_o a_o appendix_n of_o coriat_n rhime_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o bath_n johnson_n in_o his_o mercurius_n britannicus_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o bath_n with_o a_o ground-plot_n of_o the_o city_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o several_a bath_n and_o hot_a water_n at_o the_o bath_n with_o the_o life_n and_o character_n of_o the_o physician_n that_o have_v live_v and_o practise_v there_o together_o with_o a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o s._n vincent_n rock_n near_o bristol_n and_o that_o of_o castle_n cary_n by_o dr._n thomas_n guidot_n enlarge_v by_o the_o same_o hand_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o several_a antiquity_n 1691._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bath_n collect_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o same_o author_n ms._n staffordshire_n natural_a history_n of_o staffordshire_n by_o dr._n robert_n plot._n fol._n genealogy_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o this_o county_n ms._n write_v by_o mr._n erdswick_n and_o now_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o walter_n chetwind_v esq_n who_o very_o much_o improve_v it_o suffolk_n a_o account_n of_o some_o saxon_a coin_n find_v in_o suffolk_n philosoph_n transact_v num._n 189._o 1687._o warwickshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o warwickshire_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n westmorland_z the_o antiquity_n of_o westmoreland_n collect_v by_o mr._n thomas_n machel_n of_o
of_o the_o sheriff_n court_n issue_v out_o of_o all_o plea_n as_o a_o earl_n ought_v to_o receive_v from_o his_o county_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a creation-charter_n i_o ever_o see_v likewise_o hen._n ii_o king_n of_o england_n create_v a_o earl_n in_o these_o word_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v make_v hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n namely_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o norwie_a and_o norfolk_n so_o that_o no_o earl_n in_o england_n shall_v hold_v his_o county_n more_o free_o which_o a_o ancient_a book_n belong_v to_o battle-abbey_n explain_v thus_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n through_o all_o england_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o county_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o penny_n for_o their_o own_o use_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la earl_n and_o another_o anonymous_a author_n deliver_v it_o more_o distinct_o comitatus_fw-la be_v call_v from_o comes_n or_o else_o this_o from_o the_o former_a now_o he_o be_v comes_n a_o earl_n because_o he_o enjoy_v in_o every_o county_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o pleas._n but_o yet_o all_o earl_n do_v not_o enjoy_v they_o but_o such_o only_a who_o have_v they_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n hereditary_o or_o personal_o so_o that_o polidore_n virgil_n as_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o present_a age_n deliver_v this_o matter_n right_a it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o england_n that_o title_n from_o county_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n even_o without_o the_o possession_n of_o such_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o derive_v their_o title_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n usual_o give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v no_o possession_n in_o the_o county_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o a_o certain_a annual_a pension_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o be_v former_o create_v without_o any_o far_a ceremony_n than_o the_o bare_a delivery_n of_o the_o charter_n under_o stephen_n who_o seize_v the_o crown_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v with_o civil_a war_n there_o be_v several_a who_o seize_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n who_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o waverly_n call_v psâ—udocomites_fw-la call_v psâ—udocomites_fw-la false_a earl_n and_o imaginary_a earl_n where_o it_o tell_v we_o how_o henry_n 2._o eject_v they_o but_o king_n john_n as_o far_o as_o my_o observation_n have_v carry_v i_o be_v the_o first_o that_o use_v the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n sword_n gird_v with_o a_o sword_n for_o roger_n of_o hoveden_n write_v thus_o king_n john_n on_o his_o coronation-day_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n of_o writer_n of_o penbrochia_n in_o other_o writer_n strigulia_n and_o geoffrey_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n with_o that_o of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o those_o though_o they_o be_v before_o that_o call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o county_n be_v not_o yet_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n but_o that_o very_a day_n they_o serve_v at_o the_o king_n table_n with_o their_o sword_n on_o in_o the_o follow_a age_n there_o be_v a_o additional_a ceremony_n of_o put_v on_o a_o cap_n with_o a_o golden_a circle_n which_o be_v now_o change_v into_o a_o coronet_n with_o ray_n and_o a_o honoraria_fw-la a_o trabea_n honoraria_fw-la robe_n of_o state_n which_o three_o namely_o a_o sword_n and_o a_o belt_n a_o cap_n with_o a_o coronet_n and_o a_o robe_n of_o state_n be_v at_o this_o day_n carry_v by_o so_o many_o several_a earl_n before_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v create_v and_o then_o he_o be_v introduce_v to_o the_o king_n set_v upon_o his_o throne_n between_o two_o earl_n in_o robe_n of_o state_n and_o himself_o in_o a_o superâ—unica_n a_o superâ—unica_n surcoat_n where_o kneel_v up_o on_o his_o knee_n whilst_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o creation_n be_v read_v at_o these_o word_n the_o same_o t._n we_o advance_v create_v honour_n prefer_v to_o and_o constitute_v earl_n of_o s._n and_o according_o give_v grant_v and_o by_o the_o gird_v of_o a_o sword_n real_o invest_v in_o he_o the_o name_n title_n state_n honour_n authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o s._n the_o king_n put_v on_o he_o the_o long_a robe_n hang_v a_o sword_n at_o his_o neck_n put_v a_o cap_n with_o a_o coronet_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o instrument_n of_o his_o creation_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v read_v but_o these_o thing_n do_v not_o proper_o belong_v to_o my_o design_n but_o as_o to_o a_o custom_n now_o in_o use_n that_o whoever_o be_v to_o be_v create_v earl_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o baron_n before_o must_v first_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o baron_n it_o be_v a_o new_a upstart_n thing_n and_o only_o practise_v since_o king_n henry_n the_o 8th_n day_n now_o among_o the_o earl_n or_o count_n those_o be_v by_o much_o the_o most_o honourable_a who_o be_v call_v cheshire_n call_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o authority_n of_o these_o count_n palatine_n see_v the_o addition_n to_o cheshire_n count_n palatine_n palatine_a count_n palatine_a for_o as_o the_o title_n of_o palatine_a be_v a_o name_n common_a to_o all_o who_o have_v any_o office_n in_o the_o king_n palace_n pithaeus_n p._n pithaeus_n so_o that_o of_o count_n palatine_n be_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n confer_v upon_o such_o who_o be_v before_o palatini_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o royal_a authority_n to_o judge_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n territory_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n king_n richard_n 2._o give_v that_o title_n first_o to_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v simple_o style_v marshal_n of_o england_n pithaeus_n pithaeus_n and_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o mowbray_n he_o grant_v it_o to_o t._n holland_n duke_z of_o surrey_z substitute_v earl_n marshaâ—â—n_o his_o place_n that_o he_o shall_v carry_v a_o rod_n of_o gold_n enamel_v black_a at_o both_o end_n whenas_o before_o they_o use_v one_o of_o wood_n hol._n after_o the_o earl_n the_o viscount_n viscount_n viscount_n follow_n next_o in_o order_n call_v in_o latin_a vicecomites_a this_o as_o to_o the_o office_n be_v a_o ancient_a title_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dignity_n but_o modern_a for_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o we_o before_o henry_n the_o sixth_n time_n hol._n time_n who_o confer_v that_o title_n upon_o j._n lord_n beaumond_n hol._n among_o the_o great_a nobility_n the_o baron_n baron_n baron_n have_v the_o next_o place_n and_o here_o though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a what_o the_o learned_a write_v concern_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n in_o cicero_n yet_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o close_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o isidore_n and_o a_o ancient_a grammarian_n who_o will_v have_v baron_n to_o be_v mercenary_a soldier_n this_o that_o know_a place_n of_o hirtius_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a war_n seem_v to_o make_v pretty_a evident_a it_o be_v thus_o they_o run_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o cassius_n for_o he_o always_o use_v to_o have_v baron_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o soldier_n for_o sudden_a occasion_n with_o their_o weapon_n ready_a about_o he_o nor_o be_v the_o old_a latin_a and_o greek_a glossary_n against_o we_o which_o translate_v baro_n by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n as_o always_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n baro_n be_v use_v for_o a_o man_n but_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n which_o some_o have_v hammer_v out_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n please_v i_o the_o french_a herald_n will_v have_v baron_n to_o be_v from_o par-hommes_a in_o the_o french_a that_o be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n the_o english_a lawyer_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v robora_fw-la belli_fw-la the_o sinew_n of_o war_n some_o german_n think_v it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o banner-heir_n i.e._n standard-bearer_n and_o isidore_n to_o be_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n grave_n or_o weighty_a pourge_n in_o hâ—â—_n pourge_n alciatus_fw-la think_v the_o name_n come_v from_o the_o berones_n a_o ancient_a nation_n of_o spain_n which_o he_o say_v be_v former_o stipendiaries_n but_o that_o from_o the_o german_a bar_n i.e._n a_o free_a man_n please_v i_o better_o pâ—â—_n see_v gâ—â—stus_n pâ—â—_n the_o precise_a time_n when_o this_o name_n come_v into_o our_o island_n i_o have_v not_o discover_v the_o britain_n disown_n it_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o saxon_a law_n nor_o be_v it_o reckon_v in_o alfrick_n saxon_a glossary_n among_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o there_o dominus_fw-la be_v turn_v laford_n which_o we_o have_v contract_v into_o lord_n lord_n lord_n and_o among_o the_o dane_n the_o free_a lord_n such_o as_o those_o baron_n be_v at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v thanes_z and_o as_o andreas_n velleius_n witness_n be_v still_o so_o term_v
marshal_n be_v complain_v of_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n marescallus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la &_o barone_fw-fr integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenente_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la palfrido_fw-la sit_fw-la contentus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la quale_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la percipere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la nihil_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la homagium_fw-la aut_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la capiat_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictium_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la &_o episcopis_fw-la observandum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr his_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la partem_fw-la baroniae_fw-la tenent_fw-la sive_fw-la sint_fw-la religiosi_fw-la sive_fw-la seculares_fw-la capiat_fw-la secundum_fw-la portionem_fw-la partis_fw-la baroniae_fw-la quam_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-fr religiosis_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la in_o liberam_fw-la elymosynam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la vel_fw-la partem_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la exigat_fw-la marescallus_fw-la and_o about_o that_o time_n be_v set_v down_o all_o the_o droite_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n martial_n in_o a_o roll_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o wardrobe_n but_o that_o vanish_v short_o after_o for_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o kind_a direct_v a_o brief_a to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o fee_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n of_o earl_n marshal_n and_o they_o return_v in_o their_o certificate_n annex_v to_o the_o brief_a nothing_o but_o certain_a petty_a allowance_n of_o money_n wine_n candle_n for_o the_o marshal_n and_o magister_fw-la marescallus_fw-la and_o for_o the_o four_o marshal_n for_o every_o day_n qua_fw-la faciant_fw-la herbergeriam_fw-la and_o out_o of_o the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n they_o certify_v in_o these_o word_n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la marescalciae_fw-la survivit_fw-la gilbertus_n marshal_n comes_n de_fw-fr strigal_n cujus_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la tumultus_fw-la sedare_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la regis_fw-la liberationes_fw-la hospitiorum_fw-la facere_fw-la ostia_fw-la aulae_fw-la regis_fw-la custodire_fw-la accipit_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la barone_fw-fr facto_fw-la milite_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la &_o quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la eâ_fw-la die_fw-la palfredum_fw-la cum_fw-la sella_fw-la and_o by_o a_o inquisition_n take_v about_o the_o 11_o of_o henry_n the_o five_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n dispose_v the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crier_n before_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o some_o other_o such_o place_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o office_n have_v be_v since_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n for_o the_o king_n since_o that_o time_n have_v refer_v many_o matter_n to_o they_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o constable_n neither_o have_v the_o marshal_n any_o precedency_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o place_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n assign_v he_o place_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n constable_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n william_n camden_n the_o original_a and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n some_o learned_a man_n which_o have_v discourse_v of_o office_n and_o magistracy_n in_o respect_n of_o some_o conveniency_n in_o military_a matter_n have_v think_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n in_o our_o age_n to_o be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o tribuni_fw-la militum_fw-la in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o protostrator_n in_o the_o late_a state_n of_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a empire_n but_o this_o name_n of_o marshal_n now_o in_o use_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n have_v ascend_v unto_o so_o high_a a_o dignity_n begin_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o goth_n vandal_n frank_n and_o other_o northern_a people_n overflow_v europe_n who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o roman_n like_v well_o their_o policy_n and_o government_n begin_v not_o only_o to_o imitate_v the_o same_o but_o also_o to_o translate_v their_o title_n of_o civil_a and_o military_a dignity_n into_o their_o own_o tongue_n so_o they_o translate_v retain_v the_o signification_n limitanei_n deuce_n into_o marche-graffes_a scutati_fw-la into_o shield-knight_n praefectus_fw-la palatii_fw-la into_o seneschalk_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la into_o mar-stall_a minister_n dei_fw-la into_o gods-schalke_a praefectus_fw-la equitum_fw-la into_o mar-schalk_a for_o all_o they_o who_o have_v late_o trace_v out_o etymology_n do_v consent_n that_o as_o mar_n and_o mark_n signify_v a_o horse_n so_o schalk_n signify_v a_o ruler_n a_o officer_n or_o provost_n but_o the_o french_a mollify_v this_o harsh_a concurrence_n of_o consonant_n and_o have_v make_v of_o seneschalk_n marschalk_n etc._n etc._n senschal_n and_o martial_n this_o name_n albeit_o happy_o the_o office_n may_v be_v be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o saxon_a government_n only_o they_o have_v their_o staller_a which_o by_o signification_n and_o authority_n of_o historian_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o constable_n but_o as_o this_o name_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o the_o frank_n into_o france_n so_o out_o of_o france_n first_o arrive_v here_o with_o the_o norman_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n which_o be_v marshal_n of_o the_o norman_a army_n at_o the_o conquest_n be_v account_v the_o first_o marshal_n of_o england_n for_o some_o year_n after_o there_o be_v in_o history_n no_o mention_n of_o this_o office_n until_o in_o the_o confusion_n under_o king_n stephen_n when_o as_o maud_n fitz-empress_n for_o strengthen_v of_o her_o part_n make_v milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n so_o he_o for_o assure_v his_o faction_n make_v gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o state_n of_o inheritance_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o usual_a habitation_n at_o stryghall_n be_v common_o call_v earl_n of_o stryghall_n in_o which_o office_n his_o son_n richard_n surname_v strongbow_n succeed_v who_o first_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o english_a for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n by_o who_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n it_o descend_v to_o william_n martial_n who_o have_v by_o she_o five_o son_n which_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n and_o five_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o name_v maud_n to_o who_o in_o the_o partition_n be_v assign_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n marshal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a record_n the_o marshal_n hold_v in_o marescaugiâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la virgam_fw-la mareschalliae_fw-la this_o maud_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o son_n roger_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n be_v marshal_n of_o england_n and_o after_o he_o roger_n bigot_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n who_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o deny_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o guienne_n practise_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n expedition_n into_o flanders_n and_o dissuade_v the_o commons_o to_o pay_v subsidy_n impose_v by_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n surrender_v up_o to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o both_o his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n and_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o grant_v to_o his_o brother_n thomas_n of_o brotherton_n from_o who_o it_o come_v inheritable_o to_o thomas_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n who_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n they_o be_v style_v only_a marshal_n of_o england_n and_o so_o from_o the_o mowbraye_v to_o howard_n late_a duke_n of_o norfolk_n yet_o this_o office_n have_v not_o so_o descend_v without_o interruption_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a family_n but_o that_o upon_o disfavour_n and_o attainder_n it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o confer_v upon_o other_o as_o appeareth_z by_o this_o catalogue_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o be_v set_v down_o successive_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n walter_n giffard_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n robert_n fitz-ede_a base_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n richard_z his_o son_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n his_o son_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z richard_z his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z gilbert_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n
and_o lancaster_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o still_o resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n thomas_n towton-field_n thomas_n take_a at_o towton-field_n be_v behead_v at_o york_n and_o henry_n his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n 7_o year_n after_o at_o salisbury_n edâ—â—_n 9_o edâ—â—_n and_o although_o k._n edw._n 4._o create_v sir_n create_v sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n lord_n stafford_n of_o suthwick_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n bridgwater_n devonshire_n who_o within_o three_o month_n revolt_n from_o king_n edward_n his_o advancer_n most_o ingrateful_o be_v apprehend_v and_o without_o process_n execute_v at_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v that_o same_o year_n yet_o john_n courtney_n the_o young_a brother_n will_v never_o part_v with_o this_o title_n till_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o tewkesbury-fight_a from_o henceforward_o this_o family_n lie_v extinct_a in_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o under_o hen._n 7._o it_o re-flourished_a who_o restore_v edward_n courtney_n the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o have_v a_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o marry_v catharine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edw._n 4._o by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o be_v also_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n and_o behead_v in_o hen._n 8.'s_n time_n his_o son_n edward_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o by_o queen_n mary_n a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o great_a hope_n die_v in_o his_o green_a year_n at_o milan_n in_o italy_n for_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o quadrigarius_n the_o best_a man_n be_v still_o the_o short_a live_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o his_o death_n charles_n blunt_a lord_n montjoye_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n devonshire_n ireland_n which_o title_n he_o affect_v as_o descend_v from_o a_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n a_o man_n not_o only_o of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a extract_n but_o famous_a for_o his_o conduct_n and_o learning_n for_o have_v recover_v ireland_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o former_a state_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o either_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n or_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v 1â—_n 1â—_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n advance_v to_o many_o other_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n raise_v to_o great_a riches_n but_o envious_a death_n soon_o interrupt_v his_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o wealth_n and_o honour_n month_n honour_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o few_o year_n as_o his_o predecessor_n humphrey_n stafford_n do_v month_n addition_n to_o devonshire_n as_o england_n draw_v near_o the_o east_n it_o increase_v considerable_o in_o breadth_n devonshire_n the_o very_a next_o county_n to_o that_o narrow_a horn_n of_o cornwall_n be_v 54_o mile_n broad_a and_o 61_o long_a it_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o river_n more_o perhaps_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n and_o bridge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 166_o according_a to_o the_o general_a computation_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n appear_v from_o the_o fosse-way_n cross_v it_o and_o from_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o in_o several_a place_n as_o a_o gold_n coin_n of_o nero_n in_o exeter_n and_o another_o of_o theodosius_n at_o a_o place_n near_o barnstaple_n several_a silver_n coin_v also_o of_o severus_n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o of_o brass_n a_o great_a many_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v it_o for_o some_o time_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o after_o their_o removal_n thence_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n officiary_n the_o dane_n mighty_o infest_a it_o and_o leave_v behind_o they_o on_o several_a high_a hill_n a_o rude_a kind_n of_o fortification_n common_o call_v danes-castle_n asleep_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v with_o tinn-mine_n â—â—nn-mines_n â—â—nn-mines_n and_o it_o have_v certain_o in_o former_a age_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o they_o a_o evidence_n whereof_o be_v the_o four_o stannary_n or_o jurisdiction_n with_o as_o many_o stannary-court_n and_o town_n of_o coinage_n viz._n plympton_n tavistoke_n ashburton_n and_o chagford_n by_o these_o be_v choose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord-warden_n certain_a jurate_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o general_a session_n of_o parliament_n at_o crockern-torr_n a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o dartmore_n this_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o stannary_n a_o volume_n whereof_o be_v print_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord-warden_n now_o such_o regular_a court_n and_o proceed_n give_v we_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o great_a quantity_n of_o tinn_n must_v have_v be_v former_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o regulation_n whereof_o shall_v require_v so_o much_o solemnity_n beside_o it_o express_o appear_v as_o be_v observe_v in_o cornwall_n that_o in_o k._n john_n time_n devonshire_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o tinn_n than_o that_o county_n the_o coinage_n of_o this_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n for_o 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o that_o only_a for_o 100_o mark_n but_o now_o cornwall_n have_v almost_o the_o whole_a trade_n and_o though_o they_o still_o work_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n it_o amount_v to_o nothing_o considerable_a there_o be_v former_o in_o devonshire_n mine_n also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n reg._n sâ—_n l._n pet._n use_v reg._n as_o appear_v from_o several_a grant_n make_v by_o k._n edw._n 3._o and_o other_o king_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o church_n iron-mine_n have_v be_v discover_v too_o but_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n and_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n mineral_n chalybiate_a water_n be_v at_o cleave_z tavistoke_n lamerton_n lifton_n and_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n the_o devonshire_n tinner_n be_v not_o under_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n but_o form_n a_o separate_a militia_n by_o themselves_o b_o the_o dearness_n of_o the_o sand_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n by_o which_o they_o improve_v their_o ground_n have_v i_o suppose_v in_o some_o place_n put_v they_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o use_v marvel_n â—â—me_n and_o the_o turf_n of_o the_o ground_n skin_v off_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n a_o method_n of_o agriculture_n very_o agreeable_a to_o george_n â—1_n george_n virgil_n rule_n saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o crackle_v flame_n to_o burn_v the_o barren_a earth_n have_v oft_o produce_v a_o advantageous_a birth_n whether_o a_o high_a nutriment_n it_o get_v and_o secret_a vigour_n from_o the_o genial_a heat_n or_o '_o cause_n the_o noxious_a dregs_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n the_o useless_a juice_n in_o moist_a fume_n perspire_v or_o that_o the_o heat_n relax_v the_o stubborn_a mass_n and_o find_v new_a way_n for_o nourishment_n to_o pass_v and_o feed_v the_o tender_a plant_n or_o make_v it_o hard_o so_o that_o it_o no_o impression_n take_v from_o the_o soft_a courtship_n of_o descend_v shower_n or_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n be_v more_o active_a power_n c_o to_o go_v along_o now_o with_o our_o author_n lidford_n lidford_n lidford_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a town_n we_o find_v it_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n 140_o burgess_n and_o to_o argue_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n here_o be_v commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o decay_n the_o mayoralty_n of_o it_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o whereas_o it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la i.e._n in_o consideration_n of_o its_o poverty_n from_o lidford_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n westward_o stand_v brent_n torr_n brent-torr_n brent-torr_n a_o name_n signify_v a_o high_a rocky_a place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o high_a hill_n be_v a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n michael_n a_o famous_a sea-mark_n and_o hard_o there_o be_v a_o village_n name_v the_o gubbins_n gabbin_n the_o gabbin_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v by_o mistake_n represent_v by_o fuller_n in_o his_o english_a worthy_n as_o a_o lawless_a scythian_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v far_o down_o the_o river_n be_v tavistoke_n tavistoke_n tavistoke_n where_o the_o school_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v teach_v be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n a_o saxon-grammar_n print_v in_o tavistoke_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n to_o preserve_v that_o ancient_a language_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n found_v a_o saxon-lecture_n in_o cambridge_n which_o be_v now_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o a_o very_a learned_a
person_n still_o live_v have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o oxford_n for_o the_o northern_a language_n in_o general_a but_o that_o a_o sudden_a change_n of_o affair_n prevent_v he_o this_o place_n have_v be_v late_o honour_v by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o marquis_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o bedford_n now_o create_v duke_n of_o bedford_n this_o town_n have_v give_v several_a great_a lawyer_n to_o the_o state_n as_o sir_n john_n glanvill_n a_o judge_n sergeant_n glanvill_n his_o son_n and_o sir_n john_n maynard_n who_o be_v late_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n two_o mile_n from_o hence_o be_v lamerton_n lamerton_n lamerton_n parish_n in_o the_o church_n whereof_o be_v a_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o tremaine_v where_o may_v be_v see_v the_o effigy_n or_o nicholas_n and_o andrew_n tremaine_n twin_n alike_o in_o all_o lineament_n suffer_v like_o pain_n though_o at_o a_o distance_n desire_v to_o sleep_v walk_v eat_z and_o drink_v together_o and_o be_v slay_v together_o at_o new-haven_n in_o france_n an._n 1663._o near_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v beare-ferris_n beare-ferris_n beare-ferris_n so_o name_v from_o the_o family_n call_v de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la ancient_o famous_a in_o this_o county_n in_o this_o parish_n there_o be_v silver-mine_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n hen._n 6._o which_o be_v late_o re-entered_a by_o sir_n john_n maynard_n but_o have_v since_o be_v discontinue_v e_fw-la from_o hence_o the_o river_n carry_v we_o down_o to_o plymouth_n plymouth_n plymouth_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n as_o a_o town_n late_o rise_v and_o a_o haven_n well_o fortify_v we_o may_v add_v that_o it_o have_v ancient_o but_o one_o church_n till_o the_o 16_o of_o ch._n 1._o when_o a_o new_a one_o be_v erect_v and_o consecrate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ch._n 2._o here_o be_v also_o a_o royal_a citadel_n build_v by_o that_o king_n consist_v of_o five_o regular_a bastion_n and_o 165_o gun_n the_o gun_n of_o the_o other_o fortification_n add_v to_o these_o make_v up_o in_o all_o 253._o there_o be_v two_o dock_n begin_v in_o 1691._o and_o finish_v in_o 1693._o as_o sir_n francis_n drake_n be_v bear_v here_o so_o both_o he_o and_o mr._n candish_n begin_v their_o voyage_n from_o this_o town_n for_o discovery_n of_o the_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o his_o contrivance_n and_o his_o own_o proper_a chargo_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o town_n a_o large_a stream_n from_o a_o great_a distance_n through_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n which_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o town_n carrying_z several_a mill_n and_o serve_v for_o other_o common_a use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n this_o place_n have_v be_v honour_v since_o mr._n camden_n time_n by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o charles_n fitz-charles_n natural_a son_n of_o k._n ch._n 2._o create_v july_n 29._o in_o the_o 27_o of_o that_o king_n f_o eastward_o from_o hence_o be_v modbery_n modbery_n modbery_n and_o of_o the_o fortescue_v of_o wimpston_n in_o that_o parish_n be_v descend_v chancellor_n fortescue_n author_n of_o the_o famous_a book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la between_o modbery_n and_o king_n bridge_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a bridge_n over_o the_o river_n avon_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n stand_v s._n michael_n rock_n several_a acre_n over_o in_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a chapel_n this_o ancient_a rhyme_n seem_v to_o refer_v to_o it_o where_o avon_n water_n with_o the_o sea_n be_v mix_v st._n michael_n firm_o on_o a_o rock_n be_v fix_v kings-bridge_n kings-bridge_n kingsbridge_n be_v a_o pretty_a market_n town_n pleasant_o situate_v and_o particular_o deserve_v our_o notice_n for_o the_o benefaction_n of_o mr._n crispin_n a_o late_a citizen_n of_o exeter_n who_o found_v here_o a_o free-school_n and_o endow_v it_o near_o which_o be_v dodbrooke_n dodbrooke_n dodbrooke_n singular_a for_o a_o custom_n of_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n for_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o liquor_n call_v white-ale_n g_o the_o river_n dert_n first_o run_v through_o dertmore_n dertmore_n dertmore_n a_o large_a forest_n 20_o mile_n long_o and_o 14_o broad_a it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o forest_n by_o k._n john_n and_o have_v ancient_o in_o it_o many_o tinn-work_n it_o now_o yield_v pasture_n every_o summer_n to_o near_o 100000_o sheep_n with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o other_o cattle_n and_o supply_v the_o north_n west_n and_o south_n with_o variety_n of_o pleasant_a river_n h_o then_o to_o totnes_n totnes_n totnes_n which_o in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o george_n lord_n carew_n of_o clopton_n son_n of_o dr._n george_n carew_n dean_n of_o windsor_n bay_n torr_n bay_n i_o direct_o eastward_o lie_v torr-bay_n memorable_a for_o the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o k._n william_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n an._n 1688._o where_o we_o must_v not_o pass_v by_o mary-church_n be_v the_o first_o church_n found_v in_o this_o county_n according_a to_o tradition_n near_o this_o bay_n be_v a_o remarkable_a well_o call_v lay-well_a which_o ebb_v and_o flow_v several_a time_n in_o a_o hour_n and_o bubble_n up_o sometime_o like_o a_o boil_a pot_n the_o water_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n very_o cold_a in_o summer_n and_o never_o freeze_a in_o winter_n account_v by_o the_o neighbour_n to_o be_v medicinal_a in_o some_o fever_n far_o up_o in_o the_o country_n be_v moreley_n moâ—â—ley_n moâ—â—ley_n remarkable_a for_o its_o church_n build_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n 1._o sir_n peter_n fishacre_n knight_n upon_o a_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n of_o woodley_n about_o tithe_n kill_v the_o parson_n in_o a_o rage_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o at_o rome_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n condemn_v to_o build_v this_o church_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v from_o hence_o towards_o dertmore_n lie_v wythicombe_n wythicombe_n wythicombe_n where_o in_o the_o 14_o car._n 1._o in_o a_o violent_a storm_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n a_o ball_n of_o fire_n come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o divine_a service_n kill_v three_o person_n wound_v 62._o turn_v the_o seat_n upside_o down_o etc._n etc._n the_o damage_n amount_v to_o above_o 300_o l._n a_o like_a storm_n happen_v at_o crew_n morthard_n morthard_n crew_n morthard_n in_o this_o county_n an._n 1689._o which_o rend_v the_o steeple_n melt_v the_o bell_n lead_v and_o glass_n and_o nothing_o escape_v but_o the_o communion_n plate_n k_n return_v to_o the_o shore_n we_o meet_v with_o teignmouth_n teignmouth_n teignmouth_n which_o as_o it_o former_o suffer_v by_o the_o dane_n so_o be_v it_o of_o late_o burn_v by_o the_o french_a l_o north-east_n from_o which_o be_v the_o river_n exit_fw-la upon_o it_o stand_v tiverton_n tiverton_n tiverton_n where_o peter_n blundell_n a_o clothier_n build_v a_o free-school_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o a_o liberal_a maintenance_n for_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o usher_n he_o give_v also_o two_o fellowship_n and_o as_o many_o scholarship_n to_o sidney_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o one_o fellowship_n and_o two_o scholarship_n to_o balliol_n college_n in_o oxford_n for_o scholar_n breed_v up_o in_o this_o school_n m_o upon_o the_o river_n creden_n lie_v kirton_n kirton_n kirton_n now_o no_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n house_n than_o it_o be_v in_o camden_n time_n for_o the_o college_n of_o prebendary_n for_o the_o house_n together_o with_o the_o manor_n be_v alienate_v to_o the_o killigrew_n so_o that_o now_o there_o do_v not_o remain_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v any_o thing_n there_o except_o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a meadow_n call_v my_o lord_n meadow_n n_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la carry_v we_o to_o exeter_n exeter_n exeter_n the_o cathedral_n church_n whereof_o our_o author_n observe_v to_o have_v be_v enlarge_v by_o several_a hand_n it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n no_o big_a than_o our_o lady_n chapel_n an._n 1112._o william_n warlewast_o bishop_n of_o exon._n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o present_a quire_n two_o hundred_o year_n after_o peter_n quivell_n bishop_n begin_v the_o nave_n of_o the_o present_a church_n to_o which_o john_n grandison_n bishop_n make_v a_o isle_n on_o each_o side_n an._n 1450._o edmund_n lacie_n bishop_n build_v the_o chapterhouse_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n build_v the_o cloister_n so_o that_o this_o church_n be_v about_o 400_o year_n in_o building_n and_o yet_o the_o symmetry_n of_o it_o such_o as_o one_o may_v easy_o imagine_v it_o the_o work_n of_o a_o single_a man_n the_o organ_n of_o this_o church_n be_v account_v the_o large_a in_o england_n the_o great_a pipe_n be_v 15_o inch_n diameter_n which_o be_v two_o more_o than_o that_o of_o
of_o his_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n in_o his_o own_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o same_o castle_n honour_n and_o lordship_n and_o without_o any_o other_o consideration_n or_o creation_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n be_v earl_n of_o arundel_n 6._o parl._n 11._o h._n 6._o and_o the_o name_n state_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n etc._n etc._n peaceable_o enjoy_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o definitive_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o favour_n of_o john_n fitz-alan_n challenge_v the_o castle_n and_o title_n of_o arundel_n entail_n arundel_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o entail_n against_o john_n mowbray_n duke_z of_o norfolk_z the_o right_a heir_n by_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o near_a degree_n from_o whence_o we_o gather_v that_o the_o name_n state_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o castle_n honour_n and_o lordship_n of_o arundel_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n an._n 27_o hen._n 6._o out_o of_o which_o i_o have_v copy_v these_o note_n word_n for_o word_n of_o these_o fitz-alans_a fitz-alans_a edmund_n second_o earl_n son_n to_z richard_z marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o be_v behead_v through_o the_o malicious_a fury_n of_o q._n isabel_n not_o lawful_o convict_v for_o that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o in_o king_n edw._n the_o 2d_n behalf_n against_o her_o wicked_a practice_n his_o son_n richard_n petition_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o blood_n land_n and_o good_n for_o that_o his_o father_n be_v put_v to_o death_n not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o whereas_o the_o attainder_n of_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o be_v force_v to_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o upon_o the_o amendment_n thereof_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n be_v mere_a grace_n richard_z his_o son_n as_o his_o grandfather_n die_v for_o his_o sovereign_n 3._o 4_o edw._n 3._o lose_v his_o life_n for_o band_v against_o his_o sovereign_a k._n richard_n 2._o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n more_o honourable_o end_v his_o life_n serve_v king_n henry_n 5._o valorous_o in_o france_n and_o leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n general_a sir_n john_n of_o arundel_n lord_n maltravers_n his_o next_o cousin_n and_o heir_n male_a obtain_v of_o k._n henr._n 6._o the_o earldom_n of_o arundel_n as_o we_o even_o now_o declare_v see_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o also_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n for_o his_o good_a service_n create_v duke_n of_o touraine_n of_o the_o succeed_a earl_n i_o find_v nothing_o memorable_a the_o 11_o live_v in_o our_o time_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n howard_n his_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o digest_v wrong_n and_o hard_a measure_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o cunning_a trick_n of_o some_o invidious_a person_n fall_v into_o the_o snare_n they_o have_v lay_v for_o he_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o utmost_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n die_v but_o his_o son_n thomas_n a_o most_o honourable_a young_a gentleman_n ennoble_v with_o a_o fervent_a desire_n and_o pursuit_n after_o virtue_n and_o glory_n worthy_a his_o great_a birth_n and_o of_o a_o affable_a oblige_a temper_n be_v restore_v by_o king_n james_n and_o have_v all_o his_o father_n honour_n return_v he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o its_o earl_n arundel_n have_v nothing_o memorable_a for_o the_o college_n that_o there_o flourish_v and_o have_v the_o earl_n for_o its_o founder_n its_o revenue_n be_v alienate_v now_o fall_v to_o decay_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o monument_n of_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o alabaster_n very_o fair_a and_o noble_a in_o which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o choir_n lie_v earl_n thomas_n and_o beatrix_n his_o wife_n 2d_o daughter_n of_o john_n king_n of_o portugal_n neither_o must_v i_o pass_v by_o this_o inscription_n very_o beautiful_o gild_v set_v up_o here_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o henry_n fitz-alan_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o line_n since_o some_o possible_o may_v be_v please_v with_o it_o virtuti_fw-la et_fw-la honori_fw-la sacrum_fw-la magnanimus_fw-la heros_n cujus_fw-la hic_fw-la cernitur_fw-la effigy_n cujusque_fw-la hic_fw-la subter_fw-la sita_n sunt_fw-la ossa_fw-la huius_fw-la territorii_fw-la comes_fw-la fuit_fw-la svi_fw-la generis_fw-la ab_fw-la alani_n filio_fw-la cognominatus_fw-la a_fw-la malatraverso_fw-la clunensi_fw-la et_fw-la oswaldestrensi_fw-la honoribus_fw-la eximiis_fw-la dominus_fw-la insuper_fw-la ac_fw-la baro_n nuncupatus_fw-la garteriani_fw-la ordinis_fw-la equestris_n sane_n nobilissimi_fw-la sodalis_fw-la dum_fw-la vixit_fw-la antiquissimus_fw-la arundeliae_fw-la comitis_fw-la guilielmi_n filius_fw-la unicus_fw-la et_fw-la successor_n omniumque_fw-la virtutum_fw-la particeps_fw-la qui_fw-la henrico_n viii_o edwardo_n vi._n mariae_fw-la et_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la angliae_fw-la regibus_fw-la a_fw-la secretis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la villae_fw-la quoque_fw-la calesiae_fw-la praefecturam_fw-la gessit_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la boloniam_fw-la in_o morinis_n obsidione_fw-la cinxerat_fw-la exercitus_fw-la svi_fw-la marescallus_fw-la primarius_fw-la deinde_fw-la regis_fw-la fuit_fw-la camerarius_fw-la ejusque_fw-la filio_fw-la edwardo_n dum_fw-la coronaretur_fw-la marescalli_n regni_fw-la officium_fw-la gerebat_fw-la eique_fw-la sicut_fw-la antea_fw-la patri_fw-la camerarius_fw-la factus_fw-la regnante_fw-la vero_fw-la maria_fw-la regina_fw-la coronationis_fw-la solenni_n tempore_fw-la summus_n constituitur_fw-la constabularius_fw-la domusque_fw-la regiae_n postmodum_fw-la praefectus_fw-la ac_fw-la consilii_fw-la praeses_fw-la sicut_fw-la et_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la cujus_fw-la similiter_fw-la hospitii_fw-la senescallus_fw-la fuit_fw-la ita_fw-la vir_fw-la iste_fw-la genere_fw-la clarus_n publicis_fw-la bene_fw-la functis_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la clarior_fw-la domi_fw-la ac_fw-la foris_fw-la clarissimus_fw-la honore_n florence_o labour_n fractus_fw-la aetate_fw-la confectus_fw-la postquam_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la annum_fw-la lxviii_o attigisset_fw-la londini_fw-la xxv_o die_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la nostrae_fw-la salutis_fw-la a_fw-la christo_fw-la mdlxxix_o pie_n et_fw-la suaviter_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la obdormivit_fw-la joannes_n lumley_n baro_n de_fw-fr lumley_n gener_n pientissimus_fw-la supremae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la suae_fw-la vindex_n socero_fw-la suauissimo_fw-la et_fw-la patrono_fw-la optimo_fw-la magnificentissime_fw-la funerato_fw-la non_fw-fr memoriae_fw-la quam_fw-la immortalem_fw-la sibi_fw-la multifariis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la comparavit_fw-la sed_fw-la corporis_fw-la mortalis_fw-la ergo_fw-la in_o spem_fw-la felicis_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la reconditi_fw-la hanc_fw-la illi_fw-la exit_fw-la propriis_fw-la armaturis_fw-la statuam_fw-la equestrem_fw-la pro_fw-la munere_fw-la extremo_fw-la uberibus_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la devotissime_fw-la consecravit_fw-la that_o be_v sacred_a to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n the_o valiant_a hero_n who_o effigy_n you_o here_o see_v and_o who_o bone_n be_v bury_v underneath_o be_v earl_n of_o these_o part_n he_o have_v his_o surname_n by_o be_v the_o son_n of_o alan_n and_o moreover_o take_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o lord_n and_o baron_n from_o maltravers_n clun_n and_o oswaldestre_n he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o live_v to_o be_v the_o senior_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n only_a son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o heir_n both_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o virtue_n he_o be_v privy_a counsellor_n to_o henry_n 8._o edward_n 6._o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n governor_n of_o calais_n and_o when_o bologne_n a_o town_n of_o the_o old_a morini_n be_v besiege_v by_o that_o king_n henry_n be_v marshal_n of_o the_o army_n he_o be_v afterward_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o say_a king_n and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n edward_n exercise_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n to_o which_o king_n he_o be_v lord_n chamberlain_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o his_o father_n upon_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v make_v high-constable_n of_o england_n for_o the_o coronation_n afterward_o steward_n of_o her_o household_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n which_o honour_n he_o have_v under_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o who_o he_o be_v likewise_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n thus_o this_o person_n noble_a by_o birth_n by_o the_o honourable_a discharge_n of_o office_n more_o noble_a and_o most_o of_o all_o so_o by_o his_o great_a exploit_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o with_o his_o honour_n untainted_a his_o body_n break_v and_o wear_v out_o with_o age_n in_o the_o 68_o year_n of_o his_o life_n die_v in_o the_o lord_n devout_o and_o comfortable_o at_o london_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1579._o john_n lumley_n baron_n of_o lumley_n his_o most_o dutiful_a and_o disconsolate_a son_n in_o law_n and_o executor_n with_o the_o utmost_a respect_n put_v up_o this_o statue_n with_o his_o own_o armour_n after_o he_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o great_a pomp_n for_o the_o kind_a of_o fathers-in-law_n and_o the_o best_a of_o patron_n as_o the_o
to_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o their_o order_n omit_v godwin_n brother_n godwin_n and_o leofwin_n his_o brother_n and_o other_o under_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o officiary_a earl_n odo_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o kent_n we_o meet_v with_o of_o norman_a extraction_n he_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n bishop_n of_o baieax_n and_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o wicked_a factious_a temper_n always_o bend_v upon_o sow_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n whereupon_o order_n whereupon_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o a_o subtle_a distinction_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o not_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n after_o a_o great_a rebellion_n he_o have_v raise_v his_o nephew_n william_n rufus_n deprive_v he_o of_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o dignity_n in_o england_n afterward_o when_o stephen_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o endeavour_v to_o win_v over_o person_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n to_o his_o party_n he_o confer_v that_o honour_n upon_o william_n of_o ipres_n a_o fleming_n who_o be_v as_o fitz-stephen_n call_v he_o cubaâ—â—_fw-la he_o vâ—â—_n canâ—â—_n cubaâ—â—_fw-la a_o grievous_a burden_n to_o kent_n be_v force_v by_o king_n henry_n 2._o to_o march_v off_o with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n monk_n eye_n and_o so_o become_v a_o monk_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v son_fw-it likewise_o who_o his_o father_n have_v crown_v king_n have_v a_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o father_n do_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n give_v the_o title_n of_o kent_n to_z philip_z earl_n of_o flanders_n but_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n no_o far_o than_o by_o a_o bare_a title_n and_o promise_n for_o as_o gervasius_n dorobernensis_n have_v it_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n promise_v his_o utmost_a assistance_n to_o the_o young_a king_n bind_v himself_o to_o homage_n by_o oath_n in_o return_n for_o his_o service_n the_o king_n promise_v he_o revenue_n of_o a_o thousand_o pound_n with_o all_o kent_n as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n not_o long_o after_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n who_o have_v deserve_v singular_o well_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v for_o his_o good_a service_n advance_v to_o the_o same_o honour_n by_o k._n henry_n 3_o england_n 3_o who_o also_o make_v he_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n he_o be_v a_o entire_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n and_o amid_o the_o very_a storm_n of_o adversity_n discharge_v all_o those_o duty_n that_o it_o can_v demand_v from_o the_o best_a of_o subject_n but_o he_o die_v divest_v of_o his_o honour_n and_o this_o title_n sleep_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o eâ—â—_n an._n eâ—â—_n edward_n bestow_v it_o upon_o his_o young_a brother_n edmund_n of_o woodstock_n who_o be_v tutor_n to_o his_o nephew_n k._n edward_n 3._o undeserved_o fall_v under_o the_o lash_n of_o envy_n and_o be_v behead_v the_o crime_n be_v that_o he_o open_o profess_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o depose_v brother_n and_o after_o he_o be_v murder_v know_v nothing_o of_o it_o endeavour_v to_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n destruction_n prison_n persuade_v thereto_o by_o such_o as_o covert_o practise_v his_o destruction_n but_o his_o two_o son_n edmund_n and_o john_n devoroil_n john_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o parliament_n to_o blood_n and_o land_n short_o after_o and_o withal_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n or_o other_o that_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n shall_v be_v impeach_v therefore_o than_o mortimer_n earl_n of_o marsh_n sir_n simon_n beresford_n john_n matravers_n baious_a and_o john_n devoroil_n have_v that_o honour_n successive_o and_o both_o die_a without_o issue_n it_o be_v carry_v by_o their_o sister_n for_o her_o beauty_n call_v the_o fair_a maid_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o holland_n knight_n for_o thomas_n for_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n holland_n her_o husband_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o kent_n 2._o kent_n and_o she_o after_o marry_v by_o dispensation_n to_o the_o black-prince_n heir_n to_o he_o king_n richard_z 2._o and_o be_v succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n by_o thomas_n by_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n his_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o richard_n 2._o his_o two_o son_n be_v successive_o earl_n of_o this_o place_n thomas_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o surrey_n and_o present_o after_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n against_o k._n henry_n 4._o be_v behead_v child_n behead_v leave_v no_o child_n and_o after_o he_o edmund_n who_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o walsingham_n of_o â—aâ—um_fw-la bâ—oâ—i_fw-la tho._n walsingham_n s._n brieu_o in_o little_a britain_n die_v of_o a_o wound_n in_o the_o year_n 1408_o issue_n 1408_o leave_v likewise_o no_o issue_n this_o dignity_n for_o want_n of_o issue-male_a in_o the_o family_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o estate_n divide_v among_o sister_n k._n edward_n 4._o honour_a with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o kent_n first_o william_n first_o sir_n william_n william_n nevil_n lord_n of_o fauconberg_n and_o after_o his_o death_n edmund_n grey_n lord_n of_o hastings_n weisford_n and_o ruthyn_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n george_n he_o by_o his_o first_o wife_n anne_n widevile_n have_v richard_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o after_o he_o have_v squander_v away_o his_o estate_n die_v without_o issue_n 1523._o issue_n 1523._o but_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n catharine_n daughter_n of_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o have_v henry_n grey_n knight_n wrest_v knight_n of_o wrest_v who_o grandchild_n reginald_n by_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1572._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n a_o person_n endow_v with_o all_o the_o ornament_n of_o true_a nobility_n this_o county_n have_v 398_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o kent_z the_o history_n of_o this_o county_n have_v be_v already_o publish_v in_o three_o just_a volume_n by_o mr._n lambard_n mr._n philpot_n and_o mr._n kilbourne_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o some_o other_o one_o will_v think_v that_o little_a more_o can_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_n mr._n camden_n too_o spend_v some_o of_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o life_n in_o this_o county_n which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o inform_v himself_o more_o particular_o concern_v its_o antiquity_n yet_o some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o have_v escape_v the_o diligence_n both_o of_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n and_o mistake_n have_v happen_v here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o county_n asleep_o our_o author_n have_v observe_v that_o this_o county_n be_v give_v by_o vortigern_n to_o hengist_n on_o account_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n which_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o rowena_n show_v we_o that_o he_o rather_o get_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n have_v worsted_n vortigern_n in_o two_o pitch_a battle_n once_o at_o aylesford_n and_o again_o at_o crayford_n where_o he_o kill_v 4000_o britain_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n and_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n continue_v under_o a_o race_n of_o king_n descend_v from_o he_o till_o baldred_n last_o king_n of_o kent_n in_o our_o author_n account_n lose_v it_o to_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o that_o race_n but_o egbert_n 2._o egbert_n charon_n sax._n an._n 830_o chron._n maâ—â—os_n p._n 1._o 2._o leave_v his_o son_n aethelstan_n that_o kingdom_n show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o very_a last_o king_n of_o kent_n b_o at_o the_o norman-conquest_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o these_o inhabitant_n make_v a_o composition_n for_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n which_o however_o oppose_v by_o 63._o by_o somner_n gavelkind_n l._n 2_o &_o p._n 63._o mr._n somner_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o remain_v in_o their_o present_a constitution_n for_o how_o else_o come_v they_o to_o retain_v their_o custom_n of_o gavelkind_n which_o once_o prevail_v all_o over_o britain_n as_o it_o do_v still_o in_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n and_o why_o do_v the_o heir_n particular_o in_o kent_n succeed_v to_o the_o inheritance_n though_o their_o father_n suffer_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n to_o come_v now_o to_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o county_n itself_o we_o will_v begin_v in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n c_o the_o river_n ravensbourn_n run_v into_o the_o thames_n near_o greenwich_n upon_o which_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o large_a fortification_n the_o area_n whereof_o be_v enclose_v with_o treble_a rampier_n and_o ditch_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n and_o depth_n near_o two_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o must_v certain_o be_v the_o work_n of_o many_o hand_n but_o of_o who_o
they_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o tree_n excommunicate_v tree_n for_o in_o a_o reverend_a awe_n of_o the_o church_n they_o dare_v not_o bury_v he_o because_o he_o die_v excommunicate_v to_o he_o succeed_v his_o 2_o son_n albemarle_n son_n geoffrey_n his_o son_n who_o be_v restore_v by_o hen._n 2._o to_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o estate_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n william_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n both_o take_v off_o without_o issue_n afterward_o k._n john_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a 〈◊〉_d pierz_n 〈◊〉_d fâ—â—z-â—â—â—re_a promote_v geoffrey_n fitz-pierz_a l._n ch._n justice_n a_o very_a prudent_a and_o grave_a man_n to_o this_o dignity_n he_o have_v take_v to_o wife_n beatrice_n elder_a daughter_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v descend_v from_o the_o sister_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavil_n first_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o great_a moneyed_a man_n say_v a_o old_a author_n and_o very_o rich_a who_o with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o many_o entreaty_n make_v his_o application_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n justice_n and_o lay_v claim_n to_o this_o earldom_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n brother_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr say_v elder_a son_n by_o a_o hereditary_a title_n who_o admit_v he_o into_o full_a seizin_n thereof_o and_o demand_v the_o promise_a sum_n which_o he_o receive_v within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o put_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n he_o be_v thus_o admit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n hold_v and_o possess_v this_o honour_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n carriage_n service_n and_o so_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n by_o king_n john_n at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o his_o coronation_n this_o geoffrey_n fiz-petre_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a estate_n of_o justicer_n of_o england_n by_o king_n richard_n 1._o when_o he_o remove_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o that_o office_n by_o the_o pope_n peremptory_a command_n for_o that_o bishop_n ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n this_o place_n the_o say_v geoffrey_n fitz-petre_n execute_v with_o great_a commendation_n preserve_v by_o his_o wisdom_n the_o realm_n from_o that_o confusion_n which_o it_o after_o fall_v into_o by_o king_n john_n unadvised_a carriage_n geoffrey_n and_o william_n the_o two_o son_n of_o this_o geoffrey_n fitz-piers_n take_v the_o surname_n of_o magnavil_n or_o mandevil_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n the_o former_a of_o these_o etc._n these_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n also_o and_o etc._n etc._n die_v young_a walden-abbey_n register_n of_o walden-abbey_n be_v unfortunate_o kill_v at_o a_o public_a tilt_v the_o other_o take_v part_n with_o prince_n lewis_n of_o france_n against_o king_n john_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o honour_n now_o fall_v to_o son_n to_o their_o sister_n son_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o write_v the_o chronologer_n of_o walton-abbey_n in_o the_o year_n 1228._o the_o 6_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o january_n william_n the_o mandevil_n earl_n of_o essex_n die_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o year_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o constable_n of_o england_n espouse_v maud_n daughter_n to_o geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o so_o succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n but_o from_o the_o archive_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n father_n to_o this_o humphrey_n marry_v the_o say_a heiress_n and_o such_o a_o mistake_n may_v easy_o creep_v in_o for_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n the_o christian-name_n be_v only_o mark_v with_o great_a letter_n as_o hereford_n see_v the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n h._n for_o henry_n or_o humphrey_n g._n for_o gilbert_n or_o geoffrey_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o family_n the_o male_a heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n for_o several_a year_n who_o i_o have_v already_o reckon_v up_o among_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n because_o they_o write_v themselves_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n eleanor_z elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v give_v in_o marriage_n with_o the_o honour_n to_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v by_o he_o one_o daughter_n anne_n first_o marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o stafford_n from_o who_o spring_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o then_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n bourgchier_n to_o who_o k._n henry_n 5._o give_v the_o county_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n this_o last_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o edw._n 4._o woodstock_n 4._o in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o another_o henry_n his_o son_n son_n who_o die_v in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n leave_v issue_n only_o one_o daughter_n anne_n who_o be_v lay_v aside_o king_n henry_n 8._o that_o he_o may_v make_v new_a addition_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o preferment_n create_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o have_v be_v his_o main_a assistant_n in_o baffle_v the_o pope_n authority_n at_o the_o same_o time_n earl_n of_o essex_n high_z chamberlain_z of_o england_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n before_o this_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a prudence_n he_o have_v make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n secretary_n of_o state_n baron_n cromwell_n of_o okeham_n vicar_n general_n to_o the_o king_n in_o spiritual_a concern_v and_o lord_n keeper_n and_o all_o this_o in_o five_o year_n time_n but_o after_o five_o month_n enjoyment_n of_o his_o earldom_n he_o like_o most_o great_a favourite_n in_o the_o state_n conclude_v his_o scene_n of_o life_n with_o a_o most_o tragical_a end_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n the_o same_o king_n promote_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n william_n essex_n sir_n william_n william_n par_fw-fr to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o marriage_n anne_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n bourgchier_n but_o he_o too_o at_o last_o die_v without_o issue_n walter_n deureux_n viscount_n hereford_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v cicely_n bourgchier_n sister_n to_o henry_n bourgchier_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v but_o now_o receive_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o essex_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o be_v for_o his_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n high_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o admirable_a princess_n sail_v with_o such_o a_o smooth_a and_o prosperous_a gale_n into_o honour_n and_o preferment_n as_o to_o make_v it_o the_o common_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o will_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o great_a character_n of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o at_o last_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o vain_a ambition_n and_o popularity_n and_o endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o start_n of_o his_o own_o hope_n he_o hurry_v himself_o into_o a_o sad_a destruction_n as_o several_a person_n who_o condemn_v slow_a method_n though_o secure_a choose_v sudden_a one_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n but_o his_o young_a son_n robert_n be_v restore_v to_o full_a possession_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n through_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o our_o present_n most_o serene_a sovereign_a king_n james_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 415_o parish-church_n addition_n to_o essex_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n be_v so_o bound_v with_o water_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o ocean_n on_o one_o side_n and_o river_n on_o other_o it_o make_v a_o peninsula_n as_o to_o viscountile_a jurisdiction_n it_o seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v annex_v to_o hertfordshire_n for_o in_o the_o 8_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n de_fw-fr cogshall_n be_v sheriff_n of_o they_o both_o about_o which_o time_n also_o one_o escheator_n discharge_v the_o office_n in_o both_o b_o our_o author_n begin_v with_o waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n waltham-forrest_n which_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v d_o as_o he_o observe_v the_o forest_n of_o essex_n reach_v former_o through_o this_o county_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n ms._n sea_n norden_n essex_n ms._n as_o appear_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n gift_n to_o one_o randolph_n peperkin_n it_o still_o be_v so_o large_a as_o to_o thrust_v itself_o out_o into_o a_o great_a many_o hundred_o c_o near_o the_o thames_n be_v leyton_n leyton_n leyton_n where_o mr._n camden_n be_v incline_v to_o settle_v the_o durolitum_n durolitum_n durolitum_n of_o antoninus_n though_o he_o profess_v himself_o altogether_o at_o a_o loss_n for_o the_o place_n mention_v hereabout_o by_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o
contract_v marriage_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o her_o relation_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n avance_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rivers_n rivers_z earls_z rivers_z by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n constitute_v constable_n of_o england_n â—â—gland_n 7_o edw._n 1._o câ—nstable_n â—â—gland_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_a patent_n to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o sufficient_a deputy_n for_o term_n of_o life_n receive_v yearly_o 200_o pound_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o take_v cognizance_n and_o proceed_v in_o cause_n of_o and_o concern_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o also_o to_o hear_v examine_v and_o in_o due_a time_n determine_v the_o cause_n and_o business_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o and_o singular_a matter_n thence_o arise_v thereunto_o incident_a or_o therewith_o conjoin_v summary_o and_o from_o the_o bench_n without_o noise_n or_o formal_a judgement_n have_v only_a regard_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o with_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o power_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a in_o our_o behalf_n without_o all_o appeal_n england_n appeal_n moreover_o about_o that_o time_n he_o be_v make_v lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n but_o after_o his_o have_v enjoy_v these_o honour_n for_o a_o good_a while_n he_o be_v beat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o edgcote_n fight_v for_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o soon_o after_o intercept_v and_o behead_v and_o although_o this_o family_n die_v as_o it_o be_v and_o end_v in_o his_o son_n anthony_z earl_n rivers_z be_v behead_v by_o richard_n the_o three_o and_z richard_z and_o his_o brother_n die_v issueless_a yet_o from_o the_o daughter_n spring_v very_o fair_a and_o noble_a branch_n for_o from_o they_o issue_v the_o royal_a line_n of_o england_n the_o marquess_n of_o dorset_n earl_n of_o essex_n earls_z of_o arundel_n earl_n of_o worcester_n earls_z of_o derby_z and_o baron_n stafford_n b_o behind_o grafton_n be_v sacy_n forest_n forest_n sacy_n forest_n a_o place_n set_v apart_o for_o game_n more_o eastward_o the_o village_n lie_v scatter_v thick_a every_o where_o among_o which_o these_o be_v of_o great_a note_n blisworth_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o wake_n descend_v from_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wake_n and_o estoteville_n pateshull_n which_o give_v name_n former_o to_o a_o note_a family_n greenes-norton_n so_o name_v of_o the_o green_n person_n fame_v in_o the_o last_o age_n for_o their_o wealth_n call_v before_o 3._o inq._n 44._o edw._n 3._o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o county_n not_o a_o manuscript_n collection_n of_o tenor_n by_o serjeanty_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n worsley_n of_o lincolns-inn_n esquire_n put_v this_o service_n under_o ashby_n in_o this_o county_n norton_n dany_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o service_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o king_n yearly_a on_o christmas-day_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o then_o be_v in_o england_n wardon_n wardon_n wardon_n a_o hundred_o which_o have_v its_o lord_n descend_v from_o guy_n de_fw-fr reinbudcourt_n a_o norman_a who_o estate_n come_v by_o the_o foliots_n to_o guiscard_v leddet_fw-la who_o daughter_n christian_n bear_v unto_o her_o husband_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibrook_n a_o numerous_a issue_n but_o guiscard_v the_o elder_a assume_v his_o mother_n surname_n leddet_fw-la short_o after_o this_o great_a estate_n be_v divide_v by_o female_n between_o william_n and_o john_n latimer_n of_o corby_n brother_n from_o the_o last_o the_o griffin_n in_o this_o county_n have_v their_o original_n as_o from_o the_o first_o the_o latimer_n baron_n latimer_n baron_n latimer_n of_o good_a antiquity_n in_o yorkshire_n high_a in_o the_o country_n northward_a arise_v the_o river_n aufona_n or_o avon_n for_o avon_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v a_o general_a name_n of_o all_o river_n call_v nen_n nen._n the_o river_n nen._n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pass_v from_o the_o westside_n of_o this_o county_n make_v many_o reach_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o its_o bank_n in_o a_o manner_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o province_n to_o which_o it_o be_v a_o continual_a blessing_n a_o very_a noble_a river_n it_o be_v and_o if_o my_o judgement_n be_v worth_a any_o thing_n garrison_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n time_n bring_v under_o the_o roman_a government_n so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v term_v ally_n to_o the_o roman_n when_o the_o britain_n also_o beyond_o the_o river_n make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o this_o their_o country_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o and_o these_o ally_n themselves_o more_o easy_o bear_v the_o command_n than_o vice_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o every_o turn_v conspire_v with_o those_o beyond_o the_o river_n then_o p._n ostorius_n say_v tacitus_n cinctos_fw-la castris_fw-la antonam_fw-la aufonas_n i_o will_v read_v it_o if_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a &_o sabrinam_fw-la cohibere_fw-la parat_fw-la that_o be_v if_o i_o misunderstand_v not_o the_o place_n he_o by_o place_v fort_n up_o and_o down_o upon_o these_o river_n undertake_v to_o restrain_v the_o britain_n beyond_o the_o river_n and_o those_o of_o this_o province_n from_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o river_n this_o shall_v be_v none_o can_v tell_v lipsius_n the_o apollo_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o dispel_v this_o mist_n or_o i_o myself_o be_o in_o a_o cloud_n he_o point_v out_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o antona_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o tacitus_n instead_o of_o aufona_n upon_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v for_o the_o very_a heart_n or_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v near_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o river_n run_v different_a way_n cherwell_n to_o the_o south_n leame_z to_o the_o west_n which_o as_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o severn_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d avon_n and_o this_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la two_o avons_fw-fr so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o the_o two_o when_o therefore_o ostorius_n have_v fortify_v the_o severn_n and_o these_o two_o avons_fw-fr he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n either_o to_o his_o roman_n or_o ally_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v only_o the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v in_o another_o place_n c_o those_o great_a fortification_n and_o military_a fence_n to_o be_v see_v at_o gildsborough_n and_o dantrey_n danâ—â—â—y_n gâ—â—dsâ—â—roâ—gh_n danâ—â—â—y_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o two_o avons_fw-fr which_o run_v different_a way_n and_o where_o only_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n without_o any_o river_n to_o hinder_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o ostorius_n erect_v that_o at_o gildsborough_n be_v great_a and_o large_a but_o this_o other_o at_o dantrey_n be_v great_a and_o large_a for_o be_v foursquare_a upon_o a_o high_a hill_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o country_n beneath_o may_v be_v see_v far_o and_o near_o and_o have_v on_o the_o east-side_n a_o mount_n they_o call_v it_o spelwell_n it_o enclose_v within_o a_o cast-up_a bank_n two_o hundred_o acre_n or_o thereabouts_o within_o which_o the_o country_n people_n find_v now_o and_o then_o coin_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n certain_a proof_n of_o its_o antiquity_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v therefore_o who_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o that_o the_o town_n under_o it_o be_v thence_o name_v dantrey_n now_o well_o know_v for_o its_o inn_n and_o have_v former_o a_o religious-house_n of_o augustin_n friar_n which_o as_o it_o be_v report_v h._n the_o fawes_o sound_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o make_v a_o step_n backward_o stand_v catesby_n catesby_n catesby_n that_o give_v name_n to_o
of_o the_o grave_n of_o the_o great_a family_n of_o mansfield_n in_o germany_n who_o assert_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o family_n of_o mansfeld_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o mansfeld_n be_v at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o round_a table_n with_o our_o arthur_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v here_o our_o king_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o retire_v hither_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o hunt_v and_z that_o you_o may_v have_v it_o in_o the_o very_a word_n of_o a_o old_a inquisition_n henry_n fauconberge_n hold_v the_o manor_n of_o cukeney_n in_o this_o county_n by_o serjeanty_n for_o shoe_v the_o king_n horse_n when_o he_o come_v to_o mansfeld_n markham_n mansfeld_n and_o the_o hereditary_a forester_n or_o keeper_n of_o this_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n be_v man_n in_o their_o time_n of_o high_a estimation_n viz._n sir_n gerard_n de_fw-fr normanvile_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o cauze_n and_o birkins_n by_o who_o heir_n it_o come_v to_o the_o everinghams_n of_o which_o family_n sir_n adam_n everingham_n be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edw._n 2._o and_o king_n edw._n 3._o at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v seat_v at_o laxton_n ancient_o call_v lexinton_n where_o also_o fleurish_v a_o great_a family_n so_o surname_v who_o heir_n be_v marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o sutton_n of_o averham_n and_o markham_n many_o small_a river_n spring_v out_o of_o this_o wood_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o trent_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v idle_a â—dle_n â—dle_n upon_o which_o near_a idleton_n in_o the_o year_n 616_o the_o great_a success_n and_o fortune_n of_o ethered_n a_o most_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n stop_v and_o fail_v he_o for_o whereas_o he_o have_v former_o always_o fight_v with_o great_a success_n here_o his_o fortune_n vary_v and_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o be_v defeat_v by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n who_o set_v edwin_n exclude_v then_o and_o deprive_v of_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n over_o northumberland_n the_o course_n of_o this_o little_a river_n lie_v at_o no_o great_a distance_n from_o markham_n â—â—rkham_fw-mi â—â—rkham_fw-mi a_o small_a village_n but_o yet_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o markham_n a_o family_n very_o famous_a heretofore_o both_o for_o antiquity_n and_o virtue_n show_v virtue_n be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o cressy_n and_o former_o from_o a_o heir_n of_o lexinton_n as_o i_o late_o show_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o which_o be_v j._n markham_n who_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o temper_v his_o judgement_n with_o so_o much_o equity_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o england_n that_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o will_v never_o perish_v in_o after_o age_n 1409._o age_n he_o die_v as_o appear_v from_o a_o inscription_n in_o markham-church_n of_o s._n silvester_n day_n an._n d._n 1409._o six_o mile_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o westward_o stand_v workensop_n kensop_n â—â—_o kensop_n know_v for_o its_o great_a produce_v of_o liquorice_n liquorice_n liquorice_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n house_n there_o build_v in_o this_o age_n by_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o magnificence_n become_v the_o state_n of_o so_o great_a a_o earl_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o contract_v envy_n to_o the_o talbot_n it_o come_v with_o a_o great_a inheritance_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n first_o lord_n of_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n by_o the_o furnivals_n and_o nevil_n of_o these_o lovetofts_n g._n lovetoft_n in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_n build_v a_o monastery_n here_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v among_o very_o pleasant_a meadow_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o remain_v with_o two_o tower_n very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a i_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n i_o see_v blithe_a â—â—â—the_v â—â—â—the_v a_o note_a market-town_n which_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o bulley_n or_o bus_o a_o nobleman_n of_o norman_a extract_n but_o at_o this_o day_n hardly_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v visible_a so_o destructive_a be_v age_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o little_a monastery_n there_o be_v build_v by_o roger_n bus_o and_o foulk_n de_fw-fr lisieurs_fw-fr and_o this_o be_v almost_o the_o last_o town_n of_o nottinghamshire_n to_o the_o northward_o unless_o it_o be_v scroby_n â—â—roby_n â—â—roby_n a_o little_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n seat_v in_o the_o very_a edge_n of_o it_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n 2._o lord_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n lib._n m._n linton_n matth._n paris_n p._n 126._o see_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n matth._n paris_n p._n 204._o hoveden_n p._n 373._o b._n inq._n 6_o ric._n 2._o make_v his_o natural_a son_n william_n peverell_n ruler_n of_o this_o county_n not_o by_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o lord_n of_o nottingham_n who_o have_v a_o son_n that_o die_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o he_o likewise_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o prepare_v a_o dose_n of_o poison_n for_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n about_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la who_o plunder_v nottingham_n use_v this_o title_n in_o the_o gift_n he_o make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o tuttesbury_n robert_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o afterward_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o give_v and_o confirm_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o county_n and_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n of_o peverell_n long_o after_o that_o richard_z the_o second_o honour_a john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n with_o this_o title_n who_o die_v young_a and_o without_o issue_n his_o brother_n thomas_n succeed_v he_o who_o by_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v create_v earl_n marshal_n and_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o be_v banish_v immediate_o after_o he_o beget_v thomas_n earl_n marshal_n behead_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o and_z john_n mowbray_z who_o as_o also_o his_o son_n and_o grandson_n be_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n but_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o this_o family_n fail_v and_o richard_n the_o infant-son_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o duke_z of_o york_z have_v enjoy_v this_o title_n among_o other_o mowbray_v other_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o mowbray_v for_o a_o small_a time_n richard_n the_o three_o honour_a william_n marquis_n of_o barkley_n and_o henry_n the_o eight_o grace_v henry_n fitz-roy_a his_o natural_a son_n richmond_n son_n when_o he_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o richmond_n who_o both_o die_v without_o issue_n with_o this_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o late_o in_o 1597._o queen_n elizabeth_z solemn_o invest_v charles_n howard_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o mowbrays_n with_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o service_n as_o the_o charter_n of_o his_o creation_n have_v it_o so_o stout_o and_o faithful_o perform_v by_o sea_n against_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o his_o take_n of_o cadiz_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o he_o then_o command_v by_o sea_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n do_v by_o land_n there_o be_v 168_o parish-church_n in_o this_o county_n addition_n to_o nottinghamshire_n the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v publish_v an._n 1677._o by_o robert_n thoroton_n doctor_n of_o physic_n a_o native_a of_o it_o with_o great_a accuracy_n and_o exactness_n but_o keep_v close_o to_o the_o descent_n of_o family_n and_o possession_n of_o estate_n in_o which_o he_o have_v show_v a_o great_a curiosity_n mr._n camden_n and_o he_o have_v carry_v on_o two_o very_a different_a design_n have_v he_o give_v himself_o the_o liberty_n of_o make_v digression_n upon_o british_a roman_a and_o saxon_a antiquity_n as_o mr._n burton_n in_o his_o history_n of_o leicestershire_n have_v do_v his_o curiosity_n must_v needs_o have_v discover_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o may_v have_v be_v of_o considerable_a use_n towards_o the_o improvement_n of_o camden_n since_o than_o he_o have_v confine_v himself_o to_o the_o business_n of_o possession_n for_o those_o matter_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n thither_o where_o he_o may_v have_v ample_a satisfaction_n and_o will_v go_v along_o with_o our_o author_n in_o that_o part_n of_o antiquity_n which_o he_o have_v principal_o touch_v upon_o asleep_o go_v out_o of_o leicestershire_n the_o foss-way_n foss-way_n foss-way_n which_o be_v the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a direction_n for_o what_o we_o principal_o look_v after_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o south-part_n of_o this_o county_n and_o carry_v we_o along_o the_o east_n of_o it_o into_o lincolnshire_n and_o because_o mr._n camden_n have_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o the_o best_a service_n that_o
place_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o avon_n be_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o county_n which_o we_o call_v warwick_n â—arwick_a â—arwick_a the_o saxon_n sax._n saxon_n waeringwic_n chron._n sax._n warring-Æ¿ic_a ninnius_n and_o the_o britain_n caer_n guaruic_fw-la and_o caer-leon_n all_o these_o name_n since_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v mercian_n be_v john_n rous_n of_o warwick_n derive_v it_o from_o gwayr_a a_o british_a prince_n and_o matthew_n paris_n in_o vit._n offae_n from_o waremund_n father_n of_o the_o first_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n derive_v either_o from_o the_o british_a word_n guarth_n which_o signify_v praesidium_n or_o a_o fortress_n or_o from_o legion_n post_v in_o such_o place_n for_o their_o security_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n incline_v i_o to_o think_v although_o i_o be_o more_o of_o the_o sceptic_a than_o critic_n in_o matter_n of_o etymology_n that_o this_o be_v that_o very_a town_n which_o in_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v praesidium_n â—â—sidium_fw-la â—â—sidium_fw-la where_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o notitia_fw-la province_n notitia_fw-la or_o abstract_a of_o province_n the_o praefect_n of_o the_o dalmatian_a horse_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o britain_n be_v post_v these_o troop_n be_v levy_v in_o dalmatia_n and_o here_o we_o may_v observe_v the_o political_a prudence_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o in_o their_o province_n dispose_v and_o quart'red_a their_o foreign_a troop_n in_o garrison_n â—rrison_n â—reign_a â—ops_n in_o â—rrison_n with_o who_o and_o the_o native_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o language_n and_o humour_n there_o can_v not_o likely_o be_v any_o secret_a combination_n form_v against_o their_o government_n â—cit_fw-la â—â—s_o l._n 4._o â—cit_fw-la for_o as_o florus_n write_v nation_n not_o habituate_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o slavery_n will_v otherwise_o be_v always_o attempt_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o from_o africa_n the_o moor_n from_o spain_n the_o asturian_o and_o vettones_n from_o germany_n the_o batavian_o the_o nervii_n tungri_n and_o turnacenses_n from_o gaul_n the_o lingones_n and_o morini_n and_o from_o other_o part_n the_o dalmatian_n thracian_n alain_n etc._n etc._n be_v bring_v over_o to_o serve_v in_o britain_n as_o in_o their_o proper_a place_n we_o shall_v observe_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o business_n not_o one_o ought_v to_o think_v the_o britain_n derive_v the_o word_n guarth_n from_o the_o frank_n for_o if_o we_o believe_v lazius_n it_o be_v of_o hebrew_a extraction_n in_o which_o original_n most_o country_n agree_v but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o praesidium_n garrison-town_n praesidium_n that_o be_v the_o garrison-town_n the_o authority_n of_o our_o annal_n may_v convince_v we_o assure_v we_o that_o the_o roman_a legion_n have_v here_o a_o station_n and_o also_o its_o situation_n almost_o in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o province_n intimate_v no_o less_o for_o it_o lie_v at_o a_o equal_a distance_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o norfolk_n on_o the_o east_n and_o of_o wales_n on_o the_o west_n just_o such_o a_o situation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o praesidium_n a_o town_n of_o corsica_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o island_n nor_o will_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o roman_n shall_v here_o have_v a_o fortress_n and_o military_a station_n if_o we_o consider_v its_o situation_n on_o a_o steep_a and_o rocky_a eminence_n over_o the_o river_n avon_n and_o h_o the_o way_n on_o every_o side_n lead_v up_o to_o it_o cut_v through_o the_o rock_n that_o it_o have_v be_v fortify_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o ditch_n be_v very_o manifest_a the_o castle_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n the_o seat_n heretofore_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n extend_v itself_o south-west_n i_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o owe_v very_o much_o of_o its_o beauty_n to_o ethelfleda_n lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 911._o raise_v it_o out_o of_o its_o ruin_n at_o the_o norman_a invasion_n it_o be_v in_o a_o flourish_a state_n and_o have_v many_o burgess_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o who_o 12_o be_v by_o tenure_n to_o accompany_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o domesday-book_n he_o who_o upon_o warning_n give_v do_v not_o go_v be_v fine_v 100_o shilling_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o the_o king_n cross_v the_o sea_n against_o a_o enemy_n than_o they_o be_v either_o to_o send_v he_o four_o boatswain_n or_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o four_o pound_n in_o denier_n in_o this_o barony_n the_o king_n have_v in_o demesne_n 113_o burgess_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n 112._o roger_n second_o earl_n of_o warwick_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n build_v here_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n the_o beautiful_a church_n of_o s._n marry_o which_o the_o beauchamp_n succeed_a earl_n adorn_v with_o their_o monument_n littleton_n monument_n but_o his_o monument_n in_o worcester_n cathedral_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v tell_v we_o his_o name_n be_v thomas_n littleton_n more_o especial_o the_o last_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o normandy_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o durchy_n of_o normandy_n governor_n of_o normandy_n who_o die_v at_o rouen_n in_o the_o year_n 1439._o be_v with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o funeral_n pomp_n therefore_o pomp_n and_o after_o a_o sumptuous_a funeral_n solemnize_v in_o this_o church_n lie_v entomb_v in_o a_o magnificent_a tomb_n with_o this_o inscription_n pray_v devout_o for_o the_o soul_n who_o gâ—d_v assoil_v of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o worshipful_a knight_n in_o his_o day_n of_o manhood_n and_o cunning_a richard_n beauchamp_n late_a earl_n of_o warwick_n lord_n despenser_n of_o bergavenny_n and_o of_o many_o other_o great_a lordship_n who_o body_n rest_v here_o under_o this_o tomb_n in_o a_o full_a fair_a vault_n of_o stone_n set_v in_o the_o bare_a roche_n the_o which_o visit_v with_o long_a sickness_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n therein_o decease_v full_a christianly_o the_o last_o day_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n gâ—d_v 1439._o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n by_o sufficient_a authority_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o which_o body_n by_o great_a deliberation_n and_o worshipful_a conduct_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v bring_v to_o warwick_n the_o four_o of_o october_n the_o year_n abovesaid_a and_o be_v lay_v with_o full_a solemn_a exequy_n in_o a_o fair_a chest_n make_v of_o stone_n in_o the_o west_n door_n of_o this_o chapel_n according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n therein_o to_o rest_v till_o this_o chapel_n by_o he_o devise_v in_o his_o life_n be_v make_v the_o which_o chapel_n found_v on_o the_o roche_n and_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o his_o executor_n do_v full_o make_v and_o apparel_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o say_v last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o thereafter_o by_o the_o say_a authority_n they_o do_v translate_v worshipful_o the_o say_a body_n into_o the_o vault_n aforesaid_a honour_a be_v god_n therefore_o bring_v over_o and_o inter_v here_o k_n near_a warwick_n to_o the_o north_n be_v blacklow-hill_n blacklow-hill_n blacklow-hill_n on_o which_o peter_n the_o gaversden_n the_o al._n gaversden_n gaveston_n who_o edward_n the_o second_o from_o a_o mean_a condition_n have_v raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n head_n cornwall_n guy_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n seize_v on_o he_o at_o wallingford_n as_o they_o be_v carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o london_n bring_v he_o hither_o and_o without_o any_o process_n of_o law_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n be_v behead_v by_o the_o baron_n for_o this_o man_n puff_v up_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o flattery_n of_o fortune_n have_v assume_v a_o excessive_a liberty_n debauch_v the_o king_n vilify_v all_o good_a man_n prey_v upon_o the_o estate_n of_o all_o and_o like_o a_o crafty_a old_a courtier_n promote_v quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n hard_o by_o upon_o the_o avon_n stand_v guy-cliff_n guy-cliff_n guy-cliff_n call_v by_o other_o gibcliff_n the_o present_a seat_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr bellofago_n or_o beaufoe_n of_o the_o old_a norman_a race_n warwick_n j._n rouse_v of_o warwick_n this_o place_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o pleasure_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o shady_a grove_n crystal_n spring_v mossey_a cave_n meadow_n ever_o green_a a_o soft_a and_o murmur_a fall_n of_o water_n under_o the_o rock_n and_o to_o crown_v all_o solitude_n and_o quiet_a the_o great_a darling_n of_o the_o muse_n here_o fame_n tell_v we_o that_o guy_n of_o warwick_n warwick_n guy_n of_o warwick_n that_o celebrate_a hero_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o martial_a achievement_n build_v a_o chapel_n lead_v a_o hermit_n life_n
ancient_a palace_n the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o city_n but_o other_o judge_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o camp_n of_o either_o penda_n or_o oswald_n o_fw-fr scarce_o three_o mile_n off_o stand_v whittington_n wittingâ—â—n_n wittingâ—â—n_n not_o long_o since_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o fitzwarren_n who_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o guarin_n from_o sir_n guarin_n warren_n de_fw-fr metz_n a_o lorainer_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o heiress_n of_o william_n peverel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v it_o and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o fulk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o renown_a fitz-warren_n renown_a sir_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n fulk_n fitz-warren_n â—â—ench_n the_o life_n of_o 〈◊〉_d writâ—en_o â—n_a â—â—ench_n who_o strange_a and_o various_a fortune_n in_o war_n be_v very_o much_o admire_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o ancestor_n and_o have_v poem_n compose_v upon_o it_o in_o henry_n the_o three_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o commission_n to_o fulk_n fitz-warren_n to_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o whittington_n sufficient_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o close-roll_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n the_o barony_n of_o these_o fitzwarren_n fitz-â—arren_a 〈◊〉_d fitz-â—arren_a expire_v in_o a_o female_a have_v in_o the_o last_o age_n pass_v from_o the_o hancford_v to_o the_o bourchier_n now_o earl_n of_o bath_n below_o this_o castle_n wrenoc_n the_o son_n of_o meuric_n hold_v certain_a land_n by_o the_o service_n of_o be_v latimer_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a that_o be_v an_z interpreter_z this_o i_o have_v remark_v from_o a_o old_a inquisition_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n latimer_n latâ—mer_n â—he_v signification_n of_o latâ—mer_n which_o few_o be_v acquaint_v with_o though_o it_o be_v a_o name_n very_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o shire_n first_o stand_v shenton_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o needham_n l'estrange_n needham_n blackmere_n a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o lord_n l'estrange_n a_o famous_a family_n son_n family_n of_o this_o family_n be_v sir_n robert_n needham_n kt._n who_o have_v considerable_a command_n during_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o be_v afterward_o vicepresident_n of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o create_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o viscount_n kilmorey_n to_o he_o succeed_v thomas_n his_o son_n who_o build_v a_o noble_a house_n in_o this_o place_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o robert_n viscount_n kilmorey_n his_o son_n and_o next_o white-church_n â—hite-â—hurch_a â—hite-â—hurch_a or_o the_o white_a monastery_n famous_a for_o some_o monument_n of_o the_o talbot_n but_o more_o particular_o for_o that_o of_o our_o english_a achilles_n john_n achilles_n sir_n john_n john_n talbot_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n of_o this_o family_n who_o epitaph_n i_o here_o insert_v not_o that_o it_o come_v up_o to_o the_o character_n of_o such_o a_o hero_n but_o only_o for_o a_o specimen_fw-la how_o the_o stile_n of_o every_o age_n vary_v in_o frame_v their_o monumental_a inscription_n orate_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la praenobilis_fw-la domini_fw-la domini_fw-la joannis_n talbot_n qvondam_fw-la comitis_fw-la salopiae_fw-la domini_fw-la talbot_n domini_fw-la furnivall_n domini_fw-la verdon_n domini_fw-la strange_a de_fw-fr black-mere_a et_fw-fr mareschalli_n francia_fw-la qvi_fw-fr obiit_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la apud_fw-la burdew_n vii_o julii_fw-la mccccliii_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n lord_n john_n talbot_n sometime_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n talbot_n lord_n furnivall_n lord_n verdon_n lord_n strange_a of_o blackmere_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n who_o die_v in_o battle_n at_o burdew_n vii_o of_o july_n mccccliii_n these_o talbotts_n many_o year_n ago_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o baron_n l'estrange_n of_o blackmere_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la â—â—rons_n leâ—â—ange_a of_o â—â—ackmere_fw-la clifford_n â—â—ackmere_fw-la who_o be_v surname_v le_fw-fr strange_a common_o and_o extranei_fw-la in_o latin_a record_n for_o that_o they_o be_v stranger_n bring_v hither_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n their_o house_n be_v far_o propagate_v those_o of_o blackmere_n be_v much_o enrich_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o w._n de_fw-fr albo_n monasterio_n or_o this_o whit-church_n and_o also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o john_n lord_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o glocestershire_n by_o the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n who_o be_v sometime_o call_v extranei_fw-la that_o be_v foreigner_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n for_o they_o be_v lord_n marcher_n in_o this_o county_n and_o their_o seat_n in_o this_o neighbourhood_n call_v blackmere_n from_o a_o lake_n of_o blackish_a water_n be_v now_o almost_o quite_o ruin_v this_o family_n be_v much_o ennoble_v and_o their_o estate_n increase_v by_o intermarriage_n with_o a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n giffard_n of_o brimsfield_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o glocestershire_n who_o wife_n maud_n be_v the_o only_a daughter_n of_o walter_n clifford_n the_o three_o more_o westward_n more_o westward_n to_o the_o east_n lie_v ellesmer_n ellesmer_n ellesmer_n a_o small_a tract_n of_o rich_a and_o fertile_a ground_n which_o according_a to_o the_o chester-chronicle_n together_o with_o the_o small_a castle_n king_n john_n settle_v upon_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n when_o he_o make_v up_o the_o match_n between_o he_o and_o base-daughter_n and_o joan_n his_o base-daughter_n his_o natural_a daughter_n afterward_o three_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v to_o the_o l'estrange_n or_o the_o extranei_fw-la but_o at_o present_v it_o have_v its_o baron_n thomas_n baron_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n egerton_n who_o for_o his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o integrity_n be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v lord_n keeper_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n james_n advance_v to_o the_o high_a dignity_n of_o the_o long-robe_n by_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o create_v baron_n of_o ellesmer_n brackley_n ellesmer_n before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v make_v viscount_n brackley_n ellesmâ—r_n baron_fw-fr of_o ellesmâ—r_n now_o to_o say_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n shrewsbury_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n roger_n de_fw-fr belesm_n or_o montgomery_n be_v create_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n first_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o also_o have_v the_o great_a share_n of_o land_n give_v he_o in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o any_o of_o his_o soldier_n his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n immediate_o succeed_v he_o but_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o wales_n leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o next_o be_v robert_n another_z of_o his_o son_n a_o man_n barbarous_o cruel_a both_o towards_o his_o own_o son_n and_o his_o hostage_n who_o eye_n he_o pull_v out_o and_o then_o geld_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o at_o last_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o be_v punish_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o with_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n where_o his_o suffering_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o his_o crime_n 99_o crime_n malmesb._n hist_o novel_a f._n 99_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v transfer_v to_o queen_n adelizia_n for_o her_o dower_n many_o age_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n confer_v this_o honour_n upon_o john_n lord_n talbot_n who_o by_o a_o natural_a genius_n as_o well_o as_o choice_n of_o profession_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v destine_v for_o military_a achievement_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o increase_v his_o honour_n by_o add_v to_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weisford_n that_o of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n the_o barony_n of_o dongarvan_n and_o lieutenancy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n at_o chastillon_n bourdeaux_n chastillon_n upon_o dordan_n near_o bourdeaux_n in_o aquitain_n with_o his_o young_a son_n talbot_n son_n sir_n john_n talbot_n john_n viscount_n l'isle_n after_o he_o have_v scatter_v the_o trophy_n of_o victory_n over_o the_o best_a part_n of_o france_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o who_o mother_n be_v a_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n of_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n nevil_n lord_n furnivall_n but_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o northampton_n from_o he_o ormond_n he_o by_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n descend_v john_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o calais_n and_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n captain_n of_o calais_n gilbert_n from_o who_o the_o talbot_n of_o grafton_n be_v descend_v etc._n descend_v this_o three_o john_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n katherine_n daughter_n to_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n george_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o serve_v king_n henry_n the_o seven_o valiant_o and_o constant_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o
land_n beyond_o this_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o north_n call_v by_o the_o native_n melienydh_n â—â—â—ieâ—ydh_fw-mi â—â—â—ieâ—ydh_fw-mi from_o the_o yellowish_a mountain_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o barren_a and_o hungry_a soil_n which_o notwithstanding_o show_v the_o ruin_n of_o divers_a castle_n â—â—â—minâ—â—â—â—_n â—â—n_fw-la y_fw-mi â—â—s_o â—â—â—minâ—â—â—â—_n but_o especial_o of_o keun_n lhys_n and_o tinbod_v stand_v ‖_o on_o the_o summit_n of_o a_o cope_v hill_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o this_o country_n of_o melienydh_n reach_v to_o the_o river_n wye_n b_o which_o cross_v the_o western_a angle_n of_o the_o county_n and_o have_v it_o be_v rapid_a course_n somewhat_o abate_v by_o the_o rock_n it_o meet_v with_o and_o its_o channel_n discontinue_v it_o sudden_o fall_v headlong_o over_o a_o steep_a precipice_n whence_o the_o place_n be_v call_v rhà iadr_n gŵy_o gwy_n rhaiadr_n gwy_n which_o imply_v as_o much_o as_o the_o cataract_n or_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n wye_n c_o and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o english_a may_v not_o from_o that_o word_n rhà iadr_n impose_v the_o name_n of_o radnor_n first_o on_o the_o county_n and_o afterward_o on_o the_o chief_a town_n therein_o by_o this_o cataract_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n which_o as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v be_v repair_v by_o rhÅ·s_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o near_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o vast_a wilderness_n dismal_a to_o behold_v by_o reason_n of_o many_o crooked_a way_n and_o high_a mountain_n into_o which_o as_o a_o safe_a place_n of_o refuge_n that_o bane_n of_o his_o native_a country_n king_n vortigern_n vortigern_n vortigern_n who_o very_a memory_n the_o britain_n curse_n withdraw_v himself_o when_o he_o have_v at_o last_o serious_o repent_v of_o his_o abominable_a wickedness_n in_o call_v in_o the_o english-saxons_a and_o incestuous_o marry_v his_o own_o daughter_n but_o god_n vengeance_n pursue_v he_o he_o be_v consume_v by_o lightning_n together_o with_o his_o city_n kaer-gwortigern_a which_o he_o have_v build_v for_o his_o refuge_n nor_o be_v it_o far_o from_o hence_o as_o if_o the_o place_n be_v fatal_a that_o not_o only_o this_o vortigern_n the_o last_o british_a monarch_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o britain_n but_o also_o lhewelyn_n lhewelyn_n lhewelyn_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o british_a line_n be_v betray_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1282._o end_v his_o life_n from_o this_o vortigern_n ninnius_n call_v that_o small_a region_n gwortiger_n mawr_n nor_o be_v the_o name_n yet_o lose_v but_o of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v not_o any_o memorial_n but_o what_o we_o have_v from_o author_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o castle_n of_o gwthrènion_n gwerthrynion_n gwerthrynion_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o which_o the_o welshman_n for_o their_o hatred_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n an._n 1201._o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n have_v be_v also_o call_v gwarth_a ennion_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o ninnius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o forementioned_a vortigern_n when_o he_o be_v public_o and_o sharp_o reprove_v by_o st._n german_n do_v not_o only_o persist_v in_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o wicked_a practice_n but_o also_o cast_v false_a and_o malicious_a reproach_n on_o that_o godly_a saint_n wherefore_o say_v ninnius_n vortimer_n the_o son_n of_o vortigern_n ordain_v that_o the_o land_n where_o the_o bishop_n have_v receive_v so_o great_a a_o indignity_n shall_v be_v his_o own_o for_o ever_o just_o guarth_n in_o british_a calumny_n and_o eniaw_v just_o upon_o which_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o st._n german_n it_o have_v be_v call_v gwarth_a enian_a which_o in_o english_a signify_v a_o slander_n just_o requite_v the_o mortimer_n descend_v from_o the_o niece_n of_o gonora_n wife_n of_o rich._n 1._o duke_n of_o normandy_n 10._o earl_n of_o march_n g._n gemet_n l._n ult_n c._n 10._o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o norman_n who_o have_v overcome_v edric_n wild._n edric_n weald_n or_o wild._n sylvaticus_fw-la a_o saxon_a gain_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o this_o small_a territory_n and_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o leading-man_n of_o the_o county_n at_o length_n roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o march_n by_o edw._n 3._o about_o 1328._o who_o soon_o after_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n have_v be_v accuse_v of_o insolence_n to_o the_o state_n of_o favour_v the_o scot_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o england_n of_o converse_v over-familiar_o with_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o contrive_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n 2._o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n jane_n jenevil_n 3._o lâ—b_n monast_n lanthony_n 29_o ed._n 3._o who_o bring_v he_o large_a revenue_n as_o well_o in_o ireland_n as_o england_n a_o son_n call_v edmund_n who_o suffer_v for_o his_o father_n crime_n and_o be_v deprive_v both_o of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n but_o his_o son_n roger_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o have_v not_o only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o march_n restore_v but_o be_v also_o create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o that_o noble_a order_n this_o roger_n marry_v philippe_n montague_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edmund_n earl_n of_o march_n who_o marry_v philippe_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o leonel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o whereby_o he_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o clare_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o ireland_n where_o he_o have_v govern_v with_o general_a applause_n his_o son_n roger_n succeed_v be_v both_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o ulster_n who_o king_n richard_n design_v his_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n the_o next_o heir_n but_o he_o die_v before_o king_n richard_n left_a issue_n edmund_n and_o anne_n king_n henry_n 4._o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o government_n suspect_v edmund_n interest_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n expose_v he_o to_o many_o hazard_n insomuch_o that_o be_v take_v by_o the_o rebel_n owen_n glyndwr_a he_o die_v of_o grief_n and_o discontent_n leave_v his_o sister_n anne_n to_o inherit_v she_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n who_o posterity_n in_o her_o right_n become_v afterward_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n county_z see_v in_o yâ—â—â—shire_n towards_o â—â—e_z end_n of_o â—â—e_z county_z which_o in_o the_o end_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o they_o obtain_v and_o edward_n the_o four_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o confer_v on_o he_o as_o a_o additional_a honour_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o march_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o radnor_n 1679._o radnor_n it_o be_v confer_v upon_o john_n roberts_n lord_n roberts_n of_o truro_n 23_o jul._n 1679._o no_o man_n ever_o boâ—e_n it_o separately_z that_o i_o know_v of_o in_o this_o county_n be_v 52_o parish_n addition_n to_o radnorshire_n asleep_o the_o first_o place_n of_o considerable_a antiquity_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o country_n be_v clawdh_n offa_n offa._n extent_n of_o clawdh_n offa._n the_o trace_v whereof_o give_v we_o the_o exact_a bound_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n it_o may_v be_v see_v on_o brachy-hill_n and_o near_o rÅ·hd_v be_v helig_n and_o lanterden_n in_o herefordshire_n and_o be_v continue_v northwards_o from_o knighton_n over_o a_o part_n of_o shropshire_n into_o mongomeryshire_n and_o may_v be_v trace_v over_o the_o long_a mountain_n call_v in_o welsh_a keun_n digolh_n to_o harden_n castle_n across_o the_o severn_n and_o lhan_n drinio-common_a from_o whence_o it_o pass_v the_o vyrnwy_n again_o into_o shropshire_n not_o far_o from_o oswaldstry_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a village_n call_v trevyrclawdh_n in_o denbighshire_n it_o be_v visible_a along_o the_o road_n between_o rhywabon_n and_o wrexham_n fâ—om_o whence_o be_v continue_v through_o flintshire_n it_o end_v a_o little_a below_o holywell_n where_o that_o water_n fall_v into_o dee_n at_o a_o place_n former_o the_o site_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o basingwerk_n this_o limit_n seem_v not_o afterward_o well_o maintain_v by_o the_o english_a for_o although_o we_o find_v that_o the_o british_a tongue_n decrease_v daily_o on_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n yet_o not_o only_o that_o language_n but_o also_o the_o ancient_a british_a custom_n and_o name_n of_o man_n and_o place_n remain_v still_o for_o some_o space_n on_o the_o english_a side_n almost_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o it_o b_o the_o word_n gwy_n or_o why_o signify_v gwy_a or_o why_o what_o it_o signify_v though_o it_o be_v here_o the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o a_o appellative_a word_n either_o for_o
of_o parliament_n annex_v a_o very_a great_a estate_n to_o this_o duchy_n which_o have_v fall_v to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n mary_n mother_n dame_n mary_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o in_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o remain_v from_o that_o time_n save_v that_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o have_v attaint_v henry_n the_o six_o in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n appropriate_v it_o as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n however_o henry_n the_o seven_o soon_o break_v this_o entail_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n attorney_n receiver_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assessor_n a_o messenger_n two_o auditor_n three_o and_o twenty_o receiver_n and_o three_o supervisor_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o shire_n beside_o several_a chapel_n only_o 36_o parish_n but_o those_o very_a populous_a and_o such_o as_o for_o number_n of_o parishioner_n far_o exceed_v the_o great_a parish_n anywhere_o else_o addition_n to_o lancashire_n asleep_o though_o lancaster_n have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o county_n yet_o manchester_n â—â—â—â—â—eâ—â—er_fw-fr â—â—â—â—â—eâ—â—er_fw-fr whether_o one_o consider_v antiquity_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o growth_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o corporation_n nor_o do_v it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n though_o perhaps_o of_o a_o inland_n town_n it_o have_v the_o best_a trade_n of_o any_o one_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n irk_v and_o irwell_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o river_n about_o it_o as_o spolden_a upon_o which_o the_o late_a historical_a and_o geographical_a dictionary_n have_v false_o place_v it_o as_o it_o have_v also_o its_o distance_n from_o london_n which_o be_v real_o 147_o mile_n the_o fustian-manufacture_n call_v manchester-cottons_a still_o continue_v there_o and_o be_v of_o late_a very_o much_o improve_v by_o some_o modern_a invention_n of_o die_a and_o print_v and_o this_o with_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o other_o manufacture_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o manchester-ware_n render_v not_o only_o the_o town_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o parish_n about_o it_o rich_a populous_a and_o industrious_a sixty_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v compute_v near_o 2_o 000_o communicant_n in_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n since_o which_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a proportionable_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n the_o collegiate_n church_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1422._o be_v a_o very_a large_a beautiful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n and_o the_o choir_n be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o its_o neat_a and_o curious_a carv_v d_o work_n it_o be_v likewise_o beautify_v with_o three_o remarkable_a foundation_n a_o college_n a_o hospital_n and_o a_o public_a school_n the_o follow_a account_n whereof_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o worthy_a warden_n of_o this_o place_n the_o college_n be_v first_o found_v a._n d._n 1421._o by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n at_o first_o rector_n of_o the_o say_a parish-church_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n and_o honour_n and_o then_o found_v a_o college_n there_o consist_v of_o one_o master_n or_o keeper_n eight_o fellow-chaplain_n four_o clerk_n and_o six_o chorister_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n to_o who_o the_o say_a parish-church_n be_v former_o dedicate_v st._n dennis_n of_o france_n and_o st._n george_n of_o england_n this_o foundation_n be_v dissolve_v 1547._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o it_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o by_o he_o demise_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o college-house_n and_o some_o land_n sell_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o college_n be_v refounded_n by_o queen_n mary_n who_o restore_v most_o of_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n only_o the_o college_n itself_o and_o some_o of_o its_o revenue_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n it_o be_v also_o found_v anew_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n a._n d._n 1578._o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o manchester_n consist_v of_o one_o warden_n four_o fellow_n two_o chaplain_n four_o singing-man_n and_o four_o chorister_n the_o number_n be_v lessen_v because_o the_o revenue_n be_v so_o chief_a by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o false-dealing_a of_o thomas_n herle_v then_o warden_n and_o his_o fellow_n who_o sell_v away_o or_o make_v such_o long_a lease_n of_o the_o revenue_n as_o can_v never_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v retrieve_v it_o be_v last_o of_o all_o refounded_n by_o king_n charles_n 1_o a._n d._n 1636_o constitute_v therein_o one_o warden_n four_o fellow_n two_o chaplain_n four_o sing_v man_n and_o four_o choirister_n and_o incorporate_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o fellow_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o manchester_n the_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o archbishop_n laud._n the_o hospital_n be_v found_v by_o humphrey_n cheetham_n esquire_n and_o incorporate_v by_o king_n charles_n 2._o design_v by_o the_o say_v bountiful_a benefactor_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 40_o poor_a boy_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n of_o manchester_n and_o some_o other_o neighbour_a parish_n but_o since_o it_o be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o be_v take_v in_o between_o the_o age_n of_o 6_o and_o 10_o and_o there_o maintain_v with_o meat_n drink_n lodging_n and_o clothes_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o then_o to_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o some_o honest_a trade_n or_o call_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o he_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o 420_o l._n which_o be_v since_o improve_v by_o the_o care_n and_o good_a husbandry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o governor_n to_o the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o 517_o l._n 8_o s._n 4_o d._n they_o have_v lay_v out_o in_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n the_o sum_n of_o 1825_o l._n which_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o yearly_a income_n over_o and_o above_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a child_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n wherein_o there_o be_v annual_o near_o 70_o person_n provide_v for_o within_o the_o hospital_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n be_v also_o erect_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o spacious_a library_n already_o furnish_v with_o a_o competent_a stock_n of_o choice_n and_o valuable_a book_n to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o 4000_o and_o daily_a increase_n with_o the_o income_n of_o 116_o l._n per_fw-la a_o settle_a upon_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_v worthy_a benefactor_n to_o buy_v book_n for_o ever_o and_o to_o afford_v a_o competent_a salary_n for_o a_o library-keeper_n theâ—e_n be_v also_o a_o large_a school_n for_o the_o hospital-boy_n where_o they_o be_v daily_o instruct_v and_o teach_v to_o write_v and_o read_v the_o public_a school_n be_v found_v a._n d._n 1519_o by_o hugh_n oldham_n d._n d._n and_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n who_o buy_v the_o land_n on_o which_o the_o school_n stand_v and_o take_v the_o mill_n there_o in_o lease_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n for_o 60_o year_n afterward_o with_o the_o bishop_n money_n hugh_z bexwick_n and_o joan_n his_o sister_n purchase_v of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n his_o land_n in_o ancoate_n and_o the_o mill_n upon_o lâ—k_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o feoffment_n to_o the_o say_v free_a school_n for_o ever_o which_o revenue_n be_v of_o late_a very_o much_o increase_v by_o the_o feoffee_n of_o the_o school_n who_o out_o of_o the_o improvement_n have_v as_o well_o considerable_o augment_v the_o master_n salary_n as_o the_o exhibition_n annual_o allow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o scholar_n at_o the_o university_n as_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o college_n and_o the_o high_a master_n shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o have_v beside_o for_o some_o year_n past_a add_v a_o three_o master_n for_o who_o they_o have_v late_o erect_v a_o new_a and_o convenient_a school_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o public_a benefaction_n and_o endowment_n there_o have_v be_v several_a other_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o annual_a revenue_n leave_v and_o bequeath_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a town_n who_o be_v thereby_o with_o the_o kindness_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n competent_o provide_v for_o without_o starve_v at_o home_n or_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v relief_n abroad_o the_o town_n give_v title_n to_o a_o honourable_a family_n henry_n montague_n be_v
witherstack_n a_o manor_n then_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n here_o he_o live_v incognito_o a_o good_a while_n among_o his_o tenant_n here_o also_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v and_o his_o grave_n be_v know_v and_o to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n next_o be_v coniside_n câ—â—iâ—ido_n câ—â—iâ—ido_n ancient_o call_v conyngesheve_v hetetofore_o a_o hospital_n or_o priory_n found_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr lâ—ncaster_n baron_n of_o kendal_n and_o former_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o sandys_n it_o be_v say_v that_o edward_n sandys_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v bear_v here_o about_o a_o mile_n from_o ulverston_n be_v swartmoor_n swartmoor_n swartmoor_n so_o call_v from_o martin_n swart_a who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o counterseit_n plantagenet_n at_o the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n here_o it_o be_v also_o that_o an._n 1652._o george_n fox_n and_o some_o of_o his_o fellow-quakers_n first_o show_v d_o themselves_o in_o this_o country_n where_o they_o have_v almost_o ever_o since_o remain_v a_o little_a north_n from_o ulverston_n be_v plumpton_n plâ—mpton_n plâ—mpton_n where_o be_v former_o mine_n and_o a_o forge_n from_o whence_o a_o pretty_a way_n north_n be_v coningston_n coningston_n coningston_n a_o manor_n place_v be-between_a coningston-fells_n very_o high_a mountain_n wherein_o be_v many_o mine_n of_o copper_n lead_v etc._n etc._n and_o coningston-water_n a_o lake_n five_o mile_n long_o and_o near_o a_o mile_n broad_a the_o town_n be_v sometime_o call_v fleming-coningston_a to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o another_o lie_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o lake_n name_v monk_n coningston_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fourness_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o come_v by_o marriage_n from_o the_o urswicks_n to_o sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr fleming_n of_o caernarvon-castle_n and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o enjoy_v by_o his_o heirs-males_a sir_n daniel_n fleming_n of_o rydal-hall_n in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n kt._n be_v the_o present_a owner_n this_o manor_n of_o rydal_n come_v to_o they_o by_o sir_n thomas_n le_fw-fr flemming_n marry_v isabel_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n of_o rydal_n and_o of_o holgil-castle_n in_o the_o same_o county_n knight_n the_o chapel_n here_o be_v make_v parochial_a among_o diveâ—s_a other_o in_o this_o country_n by_o edwin_n sandys_n archbishop_n of_o york_n by_o the_o sandside_n be_v wraysholme_n tower_n 〈◊〉_d wraysâ—â—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d near_o which_o be_v not_o long_o since_o discover_v a_o medicinal_a spring_n of_o a_o brackish_a taste_n the_o water_n be_v now_o drink_v by_o many_o every_o summer_n be_v esteem_v a_o very_a good_a remedy_n for_o worm_n stone_n gout_n itch_n and_o several_a other_o distemper_n our_o author_n beside_o chapel_n make_v but_o 36._o parish_n in_o this_o county_n whereas_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o the_o county_n take_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o k._n james_n the_o first_o that_o there_o be_v no_o few_o than_o 60._o the_o manuscript_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o one_o mr._n urmston_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o thomas_n brotherton_n of_o hey_o esq_n more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o lancashire_n asphodelus_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la verus_fw-la gerâ—emac_n discr_n pseudoasphodelus_a palustris_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n lancashire_n asphodel_n or_o bastard-english-asphodel_n this_o be_v a_o plant_n common_o grow_v in_o moss_n or_o rot_a boggy_a ground_n in_o many_o county_n of_o england_n i_o need_v not_o have_v mention_v here_o but_o that_o our_o english_a herbarist_n have_v be_v please_v to_o denominate_v it_o from_o this_o county_n as_o if_o it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o lobel_n say_v they_o call_v it_o maidenhair_n because_o the_o woman_n hereabout_o be_v wont_a to_o colour_v their_o hair_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o bifolium_fw-la minimum_fw-la the_o least_o tway-blade_n observe_v upon_o pendle-hill_n among_o the_o heath_n see_v the_o synoym_n in_o yorkshire_n cerasus_n sylvestris_n fructu_fw-la minimus_fw-la cordiformi_fw-la p._n b._n wild_a heart_n cherrytree_n common_o call_v the_o merry-tree_n about_o bury_n and_o manchester_n see_v westmoreland_n cochlearia_fw-la marina_fw-la folio_fw-la anguloso_fw-la parvo_fw-la d._n lawson_n small_a sea_n scurvygrass_n with_o a_o cornered_a leaf_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o walney_n i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o cochlearia_fw-la rotundifolia_fw-la minor_fw-la nostras_fw-la &_o park_n and_o the_o thlaspi_n hederaceum_fw-la lob._n conyza_fw-la helenitis_n foliis_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la jagged_a fleabane-mullet_n or_o marsh-fleabane_a in_o the_o ditch_n about_o pillinmoss_n plentiful_o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la ger._n maritimum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la c._n b._n maritimum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la seu_fw-la pastinaca_n marina_fw-la park_n pastinaca_n marina_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la secacul_fw-la &_o crithmum_fw-la spinosum_fw-la j._n b._n prickly_a sampire_n or_o sea-parsnep_a observe_v by_o mr._n lawson_n at_o roosbeck_n in_o low-fourness_a echium_fw-la marinum_fw-la p._n b._n buglossum_fw-la dulce_fw-la ex_fw-la insulis_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la park_n sea-bugloss_a over-against_o bigger_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o walney_n plentiful_o eruca_n monensis_fw-la laciniata_fw-la lutea_fw-la cat._n ang._n a_o eruca_n sylvestris_n minor_fw-la lutea_fw-la bursae_fw-la pastoris_fw-la folio_fw-la c._n b._n small_a jagged_a yellow_a rochet_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man._n between_o marshgrange_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o walney_n geranium_fw-la haematode_n lancastrense_n flore_fw-la eleganter_fw-la striato_fw-it bloody_a cranesbill_n with_o a_o variegated_a flower_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o walney_n in_o a_o sandy-soil_n near_o the_o seashore_n juncus_n alpinus_n cum_fw-la cauda_fw-la leporina_fw-la j._n b._n hares-tail-rush_n moss-crop_n upon_o the_o mosses_n of_o which_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o this_o county_n rosmarinum_fw-la purpureum_fw-la purple-goats-beard_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n chalder_n near_o the_o lady_n hesketh_n house_n two_o mile_n from_o whalley_n p._n b._n this_o mr._n fitz-roberts_n a_o skilful_a herbarist_n affirm_v himself_o to_o have_v find_v wild_a but_o not_o in_o the_o place_n mention_v tormentilla_n quadrifolia_fw-la radice_fw-la rotunda_fw-la merret_n pin._n near_a wigan_n in_o lancashire_n sambucus_fw-la foliis_fw-la laciniatis_fw-la elder_n with_o jagged_a leaf_n in_o a_o hedge_n near_o manchester_n i_o suspect_v that_o this_o be_v no_o native_a but_o industrious_o or_o accidental_o plant_v there_o westmorland_z by_o rob_n t_o morden_n west_n moreland_n to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o lancashire_n on_o the_o north_n join_v another_o small_a tract_n of_o the_o brigantes_n call_v in_o latin_a westmorlandia_n in_o english_a westmoreland_n and_o by_o some_o modern_a writer_n westmaria_fw-la on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n it_o be_v border_v by_o cumberland_n on_o the_o east_n by_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n from_o its_o situation_n among_o high_a mountain_n for_o here_o our_o apennine_n run_v out_o broad_a and_o broad_a and_o from_o its_o lie_v general_o uncultivated_a it_o have_v this_o name_n for_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n call_v wild_a barren_a place_n such_o as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o tillage_n by_o the_o name_n of_o moor_n so_o that_o westmoreland_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o uncultivated_a tract_n lie_v towards_o the_o west_n let_v then_o that_o idle_a story_n about_o king_n marius_n who_o some_o of_o our_o historian_n affirm_v to_o have_v conquer_v the_o pict_n and_o to_o have_v call_v this_o county_n after_o his_o own_o name_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o school_n of_o antiquity_n asleep_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o county_n which_o for_o some_o time_n be_v pen_v up_o in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n between_o the_o river_n lone_n and_o kendal_n and_o as_o this_o barony_n on_o the_o east_n go_v beyond_o lone_n or_o leun_n so_o on_o the_o west_n do_v it_o whole_o include_v the_o great_a lake_n winander-mere_a for_o all_o the_o isle_n or_o holmes_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v own_a to_o be_v in_o the_o county_n of_o westmoreland_n all_o the_o fish_n belong_v to_o apelthwate_fw-mi in_o winander-mere_a parish_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o all_o the_o tithe-fish_n to_o the_o rector_n thereof_o who_o have_v a_o pleasure-boat_n upon_o the_o say_a lake_n and_o a_o prescription_n of_o so_o much_o a_o boat_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o moment_n that_o the_o abbey_n of_o fourness_n have_v two_o boat_n upon_o it_o since_o that_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n baron_n of_o kendal_n winander-mere_a be_v in_o the_o valley_n pretty_a fruitful_a though_o not_o without_o its_o bare_a stony_a rock_n and_o be_v call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o barony_n of_o kendal_n or_o candalia_n signify_v a_o vale_n upon_o the_o can_v b_o this_o it_o take_v from_o the_o river_n can_v which_o run_v along_o this_o valley_n in_o a_o stony_a channel_n milchorp_n
the_o inscription_n give_v to_o the_o place_n of_o bremenium_n bremenium_n bremenium_n at_o rochester_n i_o still_o fancy_n brampton_n in_o gillesland_n be_v the_o place_n as_o our_o author_n himself_o sometime_o think_v brampton_n in_o northumberland_n to_o be_v the_o distance_n from_o this_o brampton_n to_o corbridge_n be_v as_o agreeable_a as_o from_o rochester_n and_o it_o be_v gratis_n dictum_fw-la and_o aught_o to_o be_v well_o prove_v before_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o objection_n can_v be_v take_v off_o that_o the_o word_n id_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la vallo_fw-la be_v a_o interpolation_n of_o the_o transcriber_n h_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o remark_n here_o what_o a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o skill_n in_o our_o english_a antiquity_n have_v note_v before_o that_o the_o old_a ballad_n of_o chevy-chase_n chevy-chase_n chevy-chase_n sir_n philip_n sydney_n delight_n have_v no_o other_o foundation_n for_o its_o story_n save_v only_o the_o battle_n of_o otterburn_n there_o be_v never_o any_o other_o percy_n engage_v against_o a_o douglass_n but_o this_o henry_n who_o be_v indeed_o heir_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n but_o never_o live_v to_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n himself_o sir_n john_n froyssart_n who_o live_v at_o the_o time_n give_v the_o full_a account_n of_o this_o battle_n but_o say_v it_o be_v earl_n james_n douglas_n who_o be_v the_o scotish_n general_n i_o riese_n in_o the_o german_a language_n do_v signify_v a_o giant_n as_o our_o author_n observe_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o our_o saxon_n use_v the_o word_n or_o if_o they_o do_v whether_o the_o name_n of_o this_o place_n import_v any_o more_o than_o its_o situation_n on_o a_o high_a and_o rise_a ground_n most_o of_o the_o village_n in_o these_o part_n be_v ancient_o so_o place_v though_o afterward_o the_o inhabitant_n draw_v down_o into_o the_o valley_n k_n chipches_n chipche_n chipche_n be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o sir_n john_n heron_n baronet_n who_o ancestor_n have_v for_o many_o and_o many_o generation_n be_v of_o eminent_a note_n in_o this_o county_n it_o be_v true_a we_o meet_v with_o their_o name_n various_o spell_v in_o our_o history_n and_o record_n as_o hairun_v heyrun_n heirun_n etc._n etc._n among_o who_o william_n heyrun_n be_v for_o eleven_o year_n together_o sheriff_n of_o this_o county_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o some_o of_o our_o history_n seem_v to_o hint_n that_o he_o be_v well_o enrich_v by_o the_o preferment_n the_o family_n afterward_o be_v branch_v out_o into_o the_o heron_n of_o netherton_n meldon_n etc._n etc._n l_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o oswald_n oswald_n oswald_n bede_n indeed_o seem_v to_o say_v the_o battle_n be_v against_o cedwall_n but_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n say_v it_o be_v fight_v against_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n general_n of_o cadwalline_n force_n and_o the_o story_n of_o set_v up_o the_o banner_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o berniciorum_fw-la gente_fw-la as_o bede_n say_v in_o the_o place_n cite_v if_o it_o have_v any_o truth_n in_o it_o for_o christianity_n be_v some_o year_n before_o plant_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o paulinus_n and_o a_o church_n be_v build_v at_o york_n by_o king_n edwin_n oswald_n predecessor_n but_o when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o remark_n be_v not_o in_o the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n of_o bede_n history_n so_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o spurious_a corruption_n it_o do_v indeed_o contradict_v the_o account_n which_o himself_o elsewhere_o give_v of_o paulinus_n baptise_v great_a number_n in_o these_o very_a part_n which_o sure_o be_v fidei_fw-la christianae_n signum_fw-la see_v the_o note_n on_o yeverin_n nor_o be_v heavenfield_n the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v and_o as_o be_v here_o assert_v the_o victory_n obtain_v for_o â—hat_n be_v do_v at_o another_o place_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n which_o bede_n call_v denises_n burna_fw-la and_o which_o our_o author_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o take_v to_o be_v dilston_n the_o writer_n of_o oswald_n life_n it_o be_v true_a suppose_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o scene_n of_o the_o action_n though_o bede_n say_v only_o that_o here_o be_v the_o cross_n erect_v and_o here_o afterward_o the_o chapel_n build_v m_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v a_o deal_n of_o poet_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n they_o be_v that_o have_v write_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o s._n oswald_n his_o introduce_v of_o christianity_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o raise_v his_o credit_n for_o so_o much_o king_n edwin_n have_v do_v before_o he_o but_o his_o chief_a stock_n of_o merit_n consist_v in_o his_o bring_n in_o monkery_n along_o with_o it_o it_o be_v this_o that_o give_v he_o so_o considerable_a a_o figure_n among_o the_o man_n of_o the_o cloister_n and_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o like_a honour_n with_o what_o his_o name-sake-saint_n of_o york_n attain_v to_o afterward_o n_o the_o prior_n account_n of_o the_o place_n be_v much_o full_a than_o our_o author_n have_v think_v fit_a here_o to_o give_v it_o he_o be_v very_o particular_a in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o church_n fabric_n in_o its_o wall_n roof_n ceiling_n stair_n pillar_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o no_o such_o stately_a structure_n be_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n which_o latter_a part_n of_o its_o character_n be_v also_o confirm_v by_o will._n of_o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest._n pontif._n lib._n 3._o prio_fw-la richard_n inform_v we_o also_o at_o large_a what_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n be_v grant_v by_o our_o saxon_a king_n to_o this_o church_n how_o well_o they_o be_v secure_v to_o she_o how_o far_o the_o bound_n of_o her_o fridstol_n or_o sanctuary_n extend_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v see_v in_o his_o hist._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3_o &_o 5._o &_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o &_o 14._o o_fw-la all_o the_o latin_a copy_n of_o bede_n that_o i_o have_v see_v say_v oswad_n victory_n be_v in_o loco_fw-la qui_fw-la linguâ_fw-la anglorum_fw-la denises_n burna_fw-la voco_fw-la and_o the_o saxon_a copy_n of_o king_n aelfred_n paraphrase_n have_v deniss_n denisce_n and_o denise_n burna_fw-la the_o saxon_a chronicle_n have_v not_o record_v this_o story_n sir_n francis_n ratcliff_n baronet_n the_o present_a proprietor_n of_o the_o place_n be_v now_o baron_n of_o dilston_n viscount_n langley_n and_o earl_n of_o derwent-water_n not_o in_o yorkshire_n as_o a_o late_a writer_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n assert_n but_o in_o cumberland_n p_o tho_o king_n john_n can_v meet_v with_o no_o discovery_n at_o corbridge_n corbridge_n corbridge_n there_o be_v a_o considerable_a one_o accidental_o make_v here_o about_o four_o year_n ago_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a torrent_n be_v wear_v by_o some_o sudden_a shower_n the_o skeleton_n of_o a_o man_n appear_v of_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a size_n the_o length_n of_o its_o thighbone_n be_v within_o a_o very_a little_a of_o two_o yard_n the_o skull_n tooth_n and_o other_o part_n proportionable_o monstrous_a so_o that_o by_o a_o fair_a computation_n the_o true_a length_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n have_v be_v reckon_v at_o seven_o yard_n some_o part_n of_o it_o be_v still_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o earl_n of_o derwent-water_n at_o dilston_n but_o his_o lordship_n have_v have_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o thing_n till_o it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n squander_v and_o lose_v by_o the_o unthinking_a discoverer_n the_o rarity_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a as_o whoever_o see_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o will_v hearty_o wish_v it_o be_v the_o like_a bone_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v frequent_o discover_v on_o the_o the_o shore_n near_o alnmouth_n in_o this_o county_n all_o of_o they_o at_o a_o great_a depth_n in_o the_o ground_n than_o they_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v ever_o to_o have_v be_v bury_v q_o from_o newcastle_n newcastle_n newcastle_n down_o to_o a_o little_a within_o the_o bar_n of_o tinmouth_n which_o be_v a_o sand_n that_o lie_v cross_v the_o river_n mouth_n not_o above_o 7_o foot_n deep_a at_o low_a water_n the_o channel_n be_v good_a and_o secure_a but_o there_o you_o meet_v with_o a_o deal_n of_o rock_n which_o they_o call_v the_o black_a middins_n very_o dangerous_a to_o prevent_v much_o of_o the_o mischief_n which_o may_v happen_v among_o these_o in_o the_o nighttime_n there_o be_v two_o light-house_n maintain_v by_o the_o trinity-house_n in_o newcastle_n near_o which_o be_v build_v clifford_n fort_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o which_o effectual_o command_v all_o vessel_n that_o enter_v the_o river_n r_o there_o be_v in_o this_o town_n beside_o st._n nicholas_n the_o parochial_a or_o mother-church_n six_o other_a church_n or_o chapel_n
of_o england_n and_o return_v homeward_o may_v be_v entertain_v which_o till_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v time_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o scotland_n in_o this_o lothian_n the_o first_o place_n that_o present_v itself_o upon_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v dunbar_n dunbar_n dunbar_n a_o castle_n in_o ancient_a time_n very_o strong_o fortify_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o merch_n beforementioned_a thence_o common_o call_v earl_n of_o dunbar_n dunbar_n earl_n of_o dunbar_n often_o take_v by_o the_o english_a and_o recover_v by_o the_o scot_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o it_o be_v demolish_a by_o order_n of_o the_o state_n to_o prevent_v its_o be_v a_o retreat_n for_o rebel_n but_o king_n james_n in_o the_o year_n 1515._o confer_v the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n upon_o sir_n geo._n hume_n for_o his_o approve_a loyalty_n who_o he_o have_v create_v before_o baron_n hume_n of_o berwick_n berwick_n baron_fw-fr home_n or_o hume_n of_o berwick_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_v dunbar_n assign_v it_o be_v now_o a_o viscounty_n in_o the_o person_n of_o robert_n constable_n viscount_n dunbar_n hard_o by_o the_o little_a river_n tine_n after_o a_o short_a course_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o source_n whereof_o stand_v zeister_n zeister_n zeister_n which_o have_v its_o baron_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hays_n earl_n of_o arroll_n who_o be_v likewise_o hereditary_a sheriff_n of_o the_o little_a territory_n of_o twedale_n or_o peblis_n upon_o the_o same_o rivulet_n some_o few_o mile_n high_o in_o a_o large_a plain_n lie_v hadington_n or_o hadina_fw-la fortify_v by_o the_o english_a with_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a ditch_n and_o a_o four_o square_a turf-wall_n without_o with_o four_o bulwark_n at_o the_o corner_n and_o as_o many_o more_o upon_o the_o inner_a wall_n and_o as_o valiant_o defend_v by_o sir_n george_n wilford_n a_o englishman_n against_o monsieur_n dessie_n who_o fierce_o attaque_v it_o with_o 10000_o french_a and_o german_n till_o the_o plague_n grow_v hot_a and_o lessen_v the_o garrison_n henry_n earl_n of_o rutland_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o have_v level_v the_o work_n conduct_v the_o english_a home_n and_o now_o of_o late_a k._n james_n 6._o have_v for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o valour_n elect_v into_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n sir_n john_n ramsey_n who_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o prince_z and_z country_z in_o that_o horrid_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o gowry_n under_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o viscount_n hadington_n hadinâ—ton_n viscount_n hadinâ—ton_n hamilton_n hadinâ—ton_n it_o be_v now_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hamilton_n of_o this_o hadington_n j._n johnston_n have_v these_o verse_n planity_n praetensa_fw-la iaceo_fw-la prope_fw-la flumina_fw-la tinae_fw-la fluminis_fw-la arguti_fw-la clauditur_fw-la ista_fw-la sinu_fw-la vulcani_n &_o martis_n quae_fw-la passa_fw-la incendia_fw-la fati_fw-la ingemit_fw-la alterno_fw-la vulnere_fw-la fracta_fw-la vice_n nunc_fw-la tandem_fw-la sapit_fw-la icta_fw-la dei_fw-la praecepta_fw-la secuta_fw-la praesidio_fw-la gaudet_fw-la jam_fw-la potiore_fw-la poli._n near_o tine_n fair_a stream_n a_o spacious_a plain_n be_v show_v tine_n circle_a arm_n embrace_v the_o hapless_a town_n where_o mars_n and_o fiery_a vulcan_n reign_v by_o turn_n with_o fatal_a rage_n who_o dire_a effect_n she_o mourn_v by_o sad_a experience_n now_o at_o last_o grow_v wise_a she_o slight_v their_o fury_n and_o their_o power_n defy_v contemn_v the_o danger_n that_o before_o she_o fear_v and_o rest_v secure_a when_o mighty_a heaven_n be_v her_o guard_n a_o little_a way_n from_o hadington_n stand_v athelstanford_n athelâ—â—â—â—ford_n athelâ—â—â—â—ford_n so_o name_v from_o athelstan_n a_o commander_n of_o the_o english_a slay_v there_o with_o his_o man_n about_o the_o year_n 815_o but_o that_o this_o be_v athelstan_n that_o warlike_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a must_v be_v utter_o deny_v if_o we_o have_v any_o respect_n to_o time_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o tine_n upon_o the_o double_n of_o the_o shore_n stand_v tantallon_n castle_n from_o whence_o archibald_n douglas_z earl_n of_o angus_n be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o james_n 5._o king_n of_o scotland_n here_o by_o the_o wind_a of_o the_o shore_n on_o both_o side_n room_n be_v make_v for_o a_o very_a noble_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n well_o furnish_v with_o islland_n and_o by_o the_o influx_n of_o many_o river_n and_o the_o sea-tide_n dilate_v to_o a_o mighty_a breadth_n ptolemy_n call_v it_o boderia_n tacitus_n bodotria_n bodoeâ—â—â—_n bodoeâ—â—â—_n from_o its_o depth_n as_o i_o conjecture_v the_o scot_n the_o forth_n and_o frith_n we_o edenborough-frith_n other_o mare_fw-la fresicum_fw-la and_o mare_n scoticum_n and_o the_o eulogium_fw-la morwiridh_n upon_o this_o after_o you_o be_v past_a tantallon_n tantalâ—â—â—_n tantalâ—â—â—_n be_v seat_v first_o north-berwick_n ancient_o famous_a for_o a_o house_n of_o religious_a virgin_n and_o than_o drylton_n dryltoâ—_n dryltoâ—_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o eminent_a family_n of_o the_o haliburtons_n and_o now_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o sir_n tho._n ereskin_n captain_n of_o his_o guard_n as_o felton_n felton_n viscount_n felton_n hard_o by_o give_v the_o honourable_a title_n of_o viscount_n to_o the_o same_o person_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o viscount_n in_o scotland_n over_o against_o they_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o shore_n lie_v the_o bass_n bass_n the_o bass_n a_o island_n which_o rise_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o continue_v craggy_a rock_n on_o every_o side_n inaccessible_a yet_o it_o have_v a_o fort_n a_o fountain_n and_o pasture-ground_n but_o be_v so_o hollowed_a and_o undermine_v by_o the_o wave_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o wrought_v through_o what_o prodigious_a flight_n of_o seafowl_n especial_o of_o those_o goose_n they_o call_v scout_n â—â—outs_n â—â—outs_n and_o soland-geese_n at_o certain_a time_n flock_v hither_o piâ—â—â—ae_n â—â—â—andâ—â—eâ—_n â—â—ch_a â—â—â—n_n to_o be_v â—â—â—'s_n piâ—â—â—ae_n for_o by_o report_n their_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o in_o a_o clear_a day_n to_o darken_v the_o sun_n what_o multitude_n of_o fish_n they_o bring_v so_o as_o that_o 100_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n here_o live_v upon_o no_o other_o provision_n but_o the_o fresh_a fish_n bring_v hither_o by_o they_o as_o they_o give_v out_o what_o a_o quantity_n of_o stick_n they_o convey_v for_o the_o build_n of_o their_o nest_n so_o that_o by_o their_o mean_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v abundant_o provide_v with_o fire_v what_o vast_a profit_n also_o their_o feather_n and_o oil_n amount_v to_o be_v thing_n so_o incredible_a that_o no_o one_o scarce_o will_v believe_v it_o but_o he_o that_o have_v see_v it_o â—â—â—â—-town_n â—â—â—on_n â—â—â—â—-town_n then_o as_o the_o shore_n draw_v back_o seton_n appear_v which_o seem_v to_o take_v its_o name_n from_o its_o situation_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o have_v give_v one_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a house_n of_o the_o seton_n descend_v of_o a_o english_a family_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n of_o which_o the_o gordon_n the_o the_o marquisate_n of_o huntley_n be_v now_o in_o the_o family_n of_o gordon_n who_o be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o gordon_n marquis_n of_o huntley_n robert_n earl_n of_o wintoun_n winâ—â—â—n_n 〈◊〉_d of_o winâ—â—â—n_n alexander_n earl_n of_o dunfermling_n all_o advance_v to_o honour_n by_o king_n james_n 6._o be_v branch_n do_v after_o this_o the_o river_n esk_n have_v its_o influx_n into_o the_o frith_n have_v run_v by_o borthwic_n â—â—â—thwic_fw-la â—â—â—thwic_fw-la which_o have_v its_o baron_n so_o surname_v of_o hungarian_a extraction_n by_o nâ—wbottle_n newbottle_n newbottle_n that_o be_v the_o new_a building_n former_o a_o little_a monastery_n now_o a_o barony_n in_o the_o person_n of_o sir_n mark_n ker_n by_o dalkeith_n â—â—â—â—â—â—th_n â—â—â—â—â—â—th_n late_o a_o pleasant_a seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n and_o musselborough_n â—â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o below_o which_o upon_o edward_n seymour_n duke_n of_o somerset_n enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o *_o complete_a army_n â—â—â—â—o_o â—â—â—â—o_o to_o challenge_v the_o performance_n of_o article_n for_o the_o marry_v mary_n queen_n of_o scotland_n to_o edward_n 6._o king_n of_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o most_o dismal_a day_n to_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n in_o scotland_n who_o there_o fall_v in_o the_o battle_n here_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v by_o in_o silence_n this_o inscription_n which_o j-napier_n a_o learned_a person_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o apocalyps_n inform_v we_o be_v here_o dig_v up_o and_o which_o the_o eminent_o ingenious_a sir_n peter_n young_a knight_n king_n james_z the_o 6th_n tutor_n have_v thus_o more_o true_o describe_v apollini_n granno_n q._n lusius_n sabinia_n nus_n proc_n aug._n meriâ—â—_n â—â—tem_fw-la â—â—ptum_fw-la â—â—it_fw-la luâ—â—_n meriâ—â—_n v._o s._n s._n l_o
place_n of_o note_n here_o perhaps_o air_n aire_n aire_n which_o be_v a_o sheriffdom_n a_o little_a mart_n and_o a_o well_o know_v port_n upon_o a_o river_n of_o the_o same_o name_n addition_n name_n see_v 〈◊〉_d of_o it_o iâ—_n addition_n concern_v which_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o nothing_o better_a worth_n my_o writing_n than_o these_o verse_n send_v i_o by_o mr._n johnston_n parva_n vrbs_fw-la fast_o ingens_fw-la animus_n in_fw-la fortibus_fw-la haeret_fw-la inferior_n nulli_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la virum_fw-la aëris_fw-la è_fw-la campis_fw-la haurit_fw-la purissima_fw-la coelum_fw-la incubat_fw-la &_o miti_fw-la mollior_fw-la aura_fw-fr solo_fw-la aëria_fw-la hinc_fw-la non_fw-la aera_fw-la priùs_fw-la credo_fw-la illa_fw-la vocata_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la duris_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la mollia_fw-la juris_fw-la habent_fw-la infera_fw-fr cum_fw-la superis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la componere_fw-la fas_fw-la èst_a aurea_n for_o his_o dici_fw-la debuit_fw-la illa_fw-la prius_fw-la small_a be_v the_o town_n but_o of_o great_a soul_n be_v proud_a for_o courage_n fame_v and_o son_n of_o noble_a blood_n from_o the_o happy_a clime_n pure_a draught_n of_o air_n descend_v and_o gentle_a breeze_n bless_v the_o fruitful_a land_n old_a time_n if_o poet_n have_v a_o right_a to_o guess_v not_o aeria_n but_o aëria_fw-la call_v the_o place_n rough_a brass_n can_v never_o such_o soft_a delight_n express_v if_o i_o so_o high_a may_v raise_v my_o noble_a theme_n i_o will_v swear_v that_o aurea_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n beside_o the_o river_n aire_n there_o be_v two_o other_o rivulet_n that_o water_n this_o small_a territory_n have_v many_o little_a village_n scatter_v upon_o their_o bank_n lougar_n upon_o which_o the_o crawford_n and_o cesnock_v upon_o which_o the_o cambell_n have_v their_o residence_n note_a family_n in_o this_o tract_n upon_o who_o bank_n be_v also_o uchiltre-castle_n ochiltre_n uchiltre_n or_o ochiltre_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o stewart_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o descend_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o albany_n hence_o style_v baron_n of_o uchiltre_n of_o which_o house_n be_v that_o robert_n stewart_n the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v kill_v with_o he_o in_o a_o battle_n in_o france_n cambel_n of_o louden_n enjoy_v the_o honour_n of_o hereditary_a bailiff_n of_o this_o kyle_n cunningham_n to_o kyle_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n be_v join_v cunningham_n and_o so_o hem_v in_o the_o same_o bay_n that_o it_o streighten_v its_o hitherto_o expatiate_a breadth_n the_o name_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n habitation_n whence_o you_o may_v conjecture_v its_o pleasantness_n it_o be_v water_v by_o the_o irwin_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o kyle_n at_o the_o head_n almost_o of_o which_o river_n we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o kilmarnock_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n boid_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o thomas_z one_o of_o these_o be_v by_o a_o gale_n of_o court-favor_n advance_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o regent_n and_o robert_n his_o son_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o arran_n and_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n sister_n but_o upon_o the_o same_o gale_n blow_a contrary_n they_o be_v adjudge_v enemy_n to_o the_o state_n robert_n have_v his_o wife_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o james_n hamilton_n their_o estate_n be_v confiscate_v and_o strip_v of_o all_o by_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n they_o die_v in_o exile_n yet_o their_o posterity_n recover_v the_o ancient_a honour_n of_o baron_n and_o enjoy_v it_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n irwin_n stand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ingram_n 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v a_o viscount_n of_o the_o family_n of_o ingram_n a_o borough_n with_o a_o port_n so_o choke_v up_o with_o bank_n of_o sand_n and_o so_o shallow_a that_o it_o be_v only_o capable_a of_o small_a vessel_n high_a up_o stand_v ardrossan_n â—â—â—â—â—ssan_n â—â—â—â—â—ssan_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o montgomery_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v over_o the_o bay_n this_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n which_o can_v show_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o their_o marshal_n valour_n poununy-castle_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ransom-money_n of_o henry_n percy_n surname_v hotspur_n who_o j._n montgomery_n take_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o otterburne_n and_o bring_v away_o prisoner_n not_o far_o from_o ardrossan_n be_v largesse_n imbrue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o norwegian_n by_o king_n alexander_n the_o three_o from_o whence_o follow_v the_o wind_a of_o the_o shore_n we_o meet_v with_o eglington-castle_n once_o possess_v by_o gentleman_n of_o that_o name_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o montgomery_n montgomery_n montgomery_n who_o take_v hence_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o eglington_n eglington_n earl_n of_o eglington_n but_o whence_o this_o surname_n come_v be_v hard_o to_o guess_v that_o out_o of_o normandy_n it_o come_v into_o england_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a family_n of_o that_o name_n i_o be_o satisfy_v but_o that_o in_o essex_n from_o which_o sir_n thomas_n montgomery_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v descend_v give_v arm_n but_o a_o little_a different_a from_o these_o but_o this_o noble_a house_n have_v dilate_v itself_o very_o much_o and_o out_o of_o those_o of_o gevan_n be_v that_o gabriel_n de_fw-fr lorges_n call_v earl_n of_o montgomery_n captain_n of_o the_o scotch_a guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n france_n the_o scotch_a guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n in_o france_n that_o be_v institute_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n as_o a_o signal_n mark_v of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o favour_n who_o in_o a_o tournament_n slay_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o splinter_n of_o his_o spear_n which_o his_o beaver_n chance_v to_o be_v up_o penetrate_v through_o the_o eye_n into_o his_o brain_n afterward_o take_v part_n with_o the_o huguenot_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n he_o be_v intercept_v and_o behead_v but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cunninghams_n be_v account_v the_o most_o numerous_a in_o this_o tract_n the_o head_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n glencairn_n cunninghams_n earl_n of_o glencairn_n have_v a_o seat_n at_o kilmauris_n and_o derive_v his_o descent_n out_o of_o england_n from_o a_o english_a gentleman_n who_o together_o with_o other_o murder_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n how_o true_a this_o be_v i_o know_v not_o but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o probable_a conjecture_n take_v from_o a_o archbishops_n pall_n which_o they_o give_v in_o their_o coat_n of_o arms._n b_o the_o island_n glotta_n or_o arran_n within_o sight_n of_o cunningham_n among_o many_o other_o island_n glotta_n be_v of_o great_a eminence_n a_o island_n mention_v by_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o very_a frith_n of_o the_o river_n glotta_n or_o clyde_n call_v at_o this_o day_n from_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n arran_n the_o innermost_a part_n be_v whole_o mountainous_a but_o the_o bottom_n along_o the_o shore_n be_v well_o inhabit_v the_o first_o earl_n it_o have_v â—â—â—on_n â—â—â—â—s_n of_o â—â—â—on_n that_o i_o ever_o read_v of_o be_v robert_n boid_n who_o wife_n and_o earldom_n together_o upon_o boid_n be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n james_n hamilton_n as_o i_o mention_v before_o obtain_v and_o his_o posterity_n have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o save_v that_o of_o late_a james_n steward_n appoint_a guardian_n to_o james_n hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n when_o he_o be_v so_o defective_a in_o his_o understanding_n that_o he_o can_v not_o manage_v his_o estate_n take_v this_o title_n in_o the_o right_n of_o be_v guardian_n near_o unto_o this_o stand_v buthe_n call_v from_o a_o little_a religious_a cell_n found_v by_o brendanus_n for_o so_o in_o scotch_a the_o call_v a_o cell_n which_o have_v a_o sheriff_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o stewart_n in_o this_o island_n be_v rothesay-castle_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v bear_v prince_n of_o scotland_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o high_a steward_n of_o scotland_n ever_o since_o king_n robert_n the_o three_o invest_v david_n his_o elder_a son_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n who_o be_v the_o first_o in_o scotland_n that_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n with_o which_o title_n queen_n marry_o honour_a henry_n lord_n darley_n before_o she_o take_v he_o to_o be_v her_o husband_n after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o bay_n we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o helen_n ancient_o hellan-leneow_a that_o be_v according_a to_o j._n fordon'_v interpretation_n the_o saint_n island_n the_o hellan_n tinoc_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o hog_n with_o many_o other_o of_o less_o note_n addition_n to_o the_o novantes_fw-la asleep_o the_o country_n of_o the_o novantes_fw-la be_v galloway_n and_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o aire_n galloway_n have_v upon_o
ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n have_v flourish_v from_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o baron_n tyrone_n baron_n now_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n curraghmore_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n suit_n stand_v waterford_n waterford_v waterford_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n of_o which_o thus_o old_a necham_n suirius_fw-la insignem_fw-la gaudet_fw-la ditare_fw-la waterford_n aequoreis_fw-la undis_fw-la associatur_fw-la ibi_fw-la thou_o waterford_n suir_n be_v stream_n with_o wealth_n supply_v haste_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n to_o the_o sea_n this_o city_n which_o the_o irish_a and_o britain_n call_n porthlargy_n the_o english_a waterford_n be_v first_o build_v by_o certain_a pirate_n of_o norway_n though_o it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o thick_a air_n and_o on_o a_o barren_a soil_n and_o close_o build_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o haven_n honour_n haven_n it_o be_v once_o but_o now_o cork_n may_v claim_v that_o honour_n it_o be_v the_o second_o city_n in_o ireland_n for_o wealth_n and_o populousness_n and_o have_v ever_o continue_v reputation_n continue_v it_o be_v motto_n be_v intacta_fw-la manet_fw-la waterfordia_n but_o in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n begin_v an._n 1641._o by_o mean_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n it_o become_v exceed_v faulty_a now_o that_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n daily_o increase_v we_o may_v expect_v it_o will_v recover_v its_o former_a reputation_n particular_o loyal_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o since_o it_o be_v first_o take_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n it_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a and_o quiet_a that_o in_o our_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n it_o have_v always_o secure_v we_o from_o any_o attempt_n on_o this_o side_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v endow_v it_o with_o many_o and_o those_o considerable_a privilege_n which_o be_v enlarge_v and_o confirm_v by_o henry_n 7._o for_o behave_v themselves_o with_o great_a valour_n and_o conduct_n against_o perkin_n warbeck_n a_o sham-prince_n who_o be_v but_o a_o young_a fellow_n of_o mean_a extraction_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o aim_v at_o the_o imperal_n diadem_n by_o pretend_v to_o be_v richard_z duke_n of_o york_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n edward_n 4._o king_n henry_n 6._o give_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n waterford_v 〈◊〉_d of_o waterford_v together_o with_o the_o city_n to_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n in_o word_n which_o so_o clear_o set_v forth_o the_o bravery_n of_o that_o warlike_a man_n that_o i_o can_v but_o think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n and_o perhaps_o some_o other_o may_v think_v it_o so_o too_o to_o transcribe_v they_o from_o the_o record_n we_o therefore_o say_v the_o king_n after_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o wherein_o one_o see_v the_o defect_n both_o of_o the_o latin_a and_o eloquence_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o that_o age_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a cousin_n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o weysford_n lord_n talbot_n of_o furnival_n and_o lestrange_n sufficient_o show_v and_o prove_v in_o the_o war_n aforesaid_a even_o to_o his_o old_a age_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o body_n but_o many_o time_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o consider_v how_o our_o county_n and_o city_n of_o waterford_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o the_o lordship_n land_n honour_n and_o barony_n and_o their_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o same_o county_n which_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o rebel_n by_o reversion_n or_o decease_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n by_o escheat_n or_o any_o other_o title_n of_o law_n aught_o to_o vest_n in_o we_o or_o our_o progenitor_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o invasion_n or_o insurrection_n in_o these_o part_n be_v become_v so_o desolate_a and_o as_o they_o lie_v expose_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o war_n so_o entire_o waste_v that_o they_o be_v of_o no_o profit_n to_o we_o but_o have_v do_v and_o now_o do_v many_o time_n redound_v to_o our_o loss_n and_o charge_n and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v land_n may_v hereafter_o be_v better_o defend_v against_o the_o attempt_n and_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n do_v ordain_v and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o waterford_n with_o the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v correspond_v with_o his_o state_n and_o greatness_n we_o hereby_o of_o our_o special_a grace_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o free_a motion_n that_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o earl_n may_v be_v support_v more_o honourable_o do_v give_v grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_v confirm_v unto_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o county_n aforesaid_a together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a title_n stile_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o fee-farm_n castle_n lordship_n honour_n land_n barony_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenance_n within_o the_o county_n as_o also_o all_o manor_n hundred_o wapentake_n etc._n etc._n along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o the_o town_n of_o yoghall_n to_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a county_n of_o waterford_n the_o stile_n title_n name_n and_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o waterford_n and_o likewise_o the_o city_n of_o waterford_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o castle_n seignory_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n of_o dungarvan_n and_o all_o other_o lordship_n honour_n land_n and_o barony_n within_o the_o say_a county_n and_o also_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a manor_n hundred_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o abovesaid_a earl_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v to_o hold_v of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o the_o service_n of_o be_v our_o seneschal_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n be_v seneschal_n of_o ireland_n ireland_n seneschal_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n throughout_o our_o whole_a land_n of_o ireland_n to_o do_v and_o that_o he_o do_v and_o ought_v himself_o to_o do_v in_o the_o say_a office_n that_o which_o his_o predecessor_n seneschal_n of_o england_n be_v wont_v former_o to_o do_v for_o we_o in_o that_o office_n in_o witness_v whereof_o etc._n etc._n however_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o nobility_n who_o have_v large_a possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v either_o take_v up_o with_o foreign_a war_n in_o france_n or_o civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n ireland_n be_v quite_o neglect_v so_o that_o the_o english_a interest_n begin_v to_o decay_v caterlogh_n decay_v see_v the_o statute_n of_o absentee_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caterlogh_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o irish_a grow_v formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o absence_n and_o than_o it_o be_v enact_v to_o recover_v their_o interest_n and_o to_o suppress_v this_o growth_n of_o the_o irish_a strength_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n for_o his_o absence_n and_o carelessness_n shall_v surrender_v the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o waterford_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o baron_n barkley_n 8_o ann._n 28._o h._n 8_o the_o heir_n female_a of_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n who_o hold_v any_o land_n there_o shall_v surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o the_o same_o fault_n the_o county_n of_o limerick_n thus_o far_o we_o have_v survey_v the_o maritime_a county_n of_o monster_n two_o remain_v that_o be_v inland_o limerick_n and_o tipperary_n which_o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n lie_v behind_o that_o of_o cork_n northward_o between_o kerry_n the_o river_n shanon_n and_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n fruitful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v but_o it_o have_v few_o remarkable_a town_n the_o west_n part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v conilagh_n conilagh_n conilagh_n where_o among_o the_o hill_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n knock-patrick_n that_o be_v st._n patrick_n hill_n be_v most_o eminent_a for_o its_o height_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o one_o have_v a_o pleasant_a prospect_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o along_o the_o river_n shanon_n which_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n fall_v from_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o vergivian_n ocean_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o hill_n the_o fitzgiralds_a live_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o great_a honour_n 11._o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n qu._n elâ—z_n an._n 11._o till_o thomas_n call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n or_o the_o glin_n when_o his_o graceless_a son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o arsony_n for_o it_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n to_o set_v village_n and_o house_n a_o fire_n be_v also_o find_v a_o accessary_a and_o have_v his_o estate_n
mean_v his_o own_o body_n the_o o-neals_a afterward_o wrest_v it_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n knight_n and_o one_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n privy-council_n by_o her_o permission_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o a_o excellent_a design_n but_o very_o unsuccessful_a for_o after_o great_a expense_n his_o own_o natural_a son_n who_o he_o have_v set_v over_o it_o be_v take_v by_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o then_o throw_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o dog_n a_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n for_o which_o they_o afterward_o severe_o suffer_v be_v themselves_o put_v to_o death_n and_o give_v to_o the_o wolf_n above_o ardes_fw-la westward_o lie_v the_o more_o southern_a clanboy_n upper_a clanboy_n the_o upper_a i.e._n a_o yellow_a sept_n or_o the_o family_n of_o hugh_n the_o yellow_a as_o they_o interpret_v it_o a_o woody_a country_n which_o extend_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n inhabit_v by_o the_o o-neals_a and_o count_v the_o very_a utmost_a part_n of_o this_o county_n of_o down_n the_o county_n of_o antrim_n the_o next_o county_n to_o louth_n northwards_o be_v the_o county_n of_o antrim_n so_o call_v from_o antrim_n a_o small_a town_n only_o remarkable_a for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a shire_n which_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n fergus_n knock_v fergus_n the_o lough_n eaugh_n and_o the_o river_n ban._n this_o bay_n of_o knock-fergus_n call_v vinderius_fw-la in_o ptolemy_n take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o town_n situate_a upon_o it_o which_o the_o english_a term_n knock-fergus_n the_o irish_a carig-fergus_n that_o be_v the_o rock_n of_o fergus_n from_o that_o famous_a fergus_n drown_v there_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o scot_n out_o of_o ireland_n into_o britain_n this_o town_n be_v more_o frequent_v and_o famous_a than_o any_o other_o upon_o this_o coast_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o commodious_a haven_n fortification_n though_o not_o yet_o finish_v a_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n and_o have_v a_o garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o subjection_n with_o a_o ancient_a palace_n now_o convert_v into_o a_o magazine_n near_o this_o lie_v claneboy_n the_o low_a lowâ—â—_n clanboy_n the_o lowâ—â—_n the_o habitation_n likewise_o of_o the_o o-neals_a memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o that_o lewd_a rebel_n shan_n or_o john_n o-neal_n who_o after_o many_o outrage_n be_v defeat_v in_o one_o or_o two_o skirmish_n by_o henry_n by_o sir_n henry_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n and_o reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n for_o pardon_n but_o his_o secretary_n dissuade_v he_o and_o induce_v he_o rather_o to_o seek_v assistance_n from_o the_o island_n scot_n who_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o alexander_n oge_n be_v now_o encamp_v here_o and_o ravage_v the_o country_n according_o he_o go_v to_o they_o and_o be_v kind_o receive_v but_o put_v to_o death_n soon_o after_o with_o his_o whole_a party_n for_o the_o slaughter_n he_o have_v former_o make_v among_o their_o relation_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o end_v by_o his_o death_n and_o he_o attaint_v with_o his_o whole_a party_n queen_n elizabeth_n bestow_v this_o claneboy_n upon_o walter_n d'evereux_n earl_n of_o essex_n who_o come_v hither_o send_v perhaps_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o courtier_n under_o pretence_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ulster_n and_o marshal_n of_o ireland_n into_o a_o country_n ever_o rebellious_a and_o ungovernable_a where_o endeavour_v with_o great_a expense_n to_o compose_v affair_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o state_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n he_o be_v at_o last_o after_o many_o and_o great_a difficulty_n snatch_v away_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n to_o the_o loss_n and_o trouble_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o o-neals_a and_o brian_n carragh_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mac-conells_a who_o thereupon_o get_v this_o territory_n and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v be_v at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o for_o the_o lordship_n of_o it_o near_o this_o knock-fergus_n lie_v a_o peninsula_n join_v by_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o land_n to_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o magie_n maâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n maâ—â—â—_n be_v four_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o one_o in_o breadth_n here_o some_o suppose_n that_o the_o monastery_n of_o magio_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o bede_n do_v stand_v which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v in_o the_o county_n of_o maio._n then_o the_o glinne_n â—â—â—nnes_n â—â—â—nnes_n that_o be_v the_o valley_n begin_v at_o older-sleet_n a_o bad_a road_n for_o ship_n and_o run_v along_o a_o great_a way_n by_o the_o sea_n this_o territory_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o bisset_n â—â—â—ts_n â—â—â—ts_n nobleman_n of_o scotland_n who_o for_o make_v away_o patrick_n earl_n of_o athol_n be_v banish_v hither_o and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n be_v settle_v in_o a_o estate_n here_o for_o john_n bisset_n who_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o edw._n the_o first_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n here_o and_o in_o edw._n the_o 2d_n reign_n hugh_n bisset_n forfeit_v part_n of_o it_o by_o rebellion_n in_o the_o last_o age_n this_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o coâ—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ni_fw-la â—â—torâ—s_fw-la 〈…〉_o coâ—_n irish_a scot_n from_o the_o cantire_a and_o the_o hebrides_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n lord_n of_o cantire_a in_o scotland_n who_o claim_v it_o as_o descend_v from_o the_o bisset_n shan_n o-neal_n have_v cut_v off_o their_o captain_n soon_o repel_v they_o yet_o they_o return_v and_o make_v cruel_a ravages_n in_o these_o part_n foment_v rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n till_o but_o very_o late_o john_n late_o sir_n john_n john_n perrot_n lord_n deputy_n first_o reduce_v donall_a goran_z who_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n alexander_n in_o conaught_n by_o richard_n by_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o afterward_o agnus_n mac_n conell_n the_o son_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n to_o that_o pinch_n that_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o their_o humble_a petition_n receive_v this_o country_n to_o hold_v of_o she_o by_o knight_n service_n on_o condition_n to_o bear_v arm_n for_o none_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o cow_n and_o hawk_n yearly_a etc._n etc._n above_o this_o as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n bann_n the_o country_n be_v call_v rout_n rout_n the_o rout_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mac_n guilly_n guâ—lly_o mac_n guâ—lly_o a_o family_n of_o no_o small_a note_n among_o the_o irish_a but_o pen_v up_o in_o this_o narrow_a corner_n by_o the_o outrage_n and_o continual_a depredation_n of_o the_o island-scot_n for_o surley-boy_n boy_n surly_a boy_n also_o chair_o boy_n that_o be_v charles_n the_o yellow_a brother_n to_o james_n mac_n conell_n who_o possess_v the_o glinne_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o tract_n till_o john_n till_o sir_n john_n john_n perrot_n the_o aforesaid_a lord_n deputy_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o donluse_n doniuse_n doniuse_n strong_o situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n hang_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n by_o a_o deep_a ditch_n drive_v out_o he_o and_o his_o party_n however_o he_o recover_v it_o the_o year_n follow_v by_o treachery_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v carie_n the_o governor_n who_o make_v a_o stout_a defence_n upon_o this_o the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v out_o meriman_n a_o experience_a captain_n against_o he_o who_o cut_v off_o the_o two_o son_n of_o james_n mac_n conell_n with_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o this_o surly_a boy_n and_o press_v he_o so_o close_o drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n the_o only_a riches_n he_o have_v for_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o 50000_o cow_n of_o his_o own_o stock_n that_o he_o surrender_v donluse_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o make_v a_o open_a submission_n in_o the_o cathedral_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n for_o mercy_n be_v after_o this_o admit_v into_o the_o governor_n lodging_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o throw_v away_o his_o sword_n once_o or_o twice_o and_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o devote_v himself_o entire_o to_o her_o majesty_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o protection_n among_o the_o other_o subject_n of_o ireland_n hereupon_o he_o abjure_v both_o in_o the_o chancery_n &_o kings-bench_n all_o allegiance_n to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v four_o territory_n or_o tough_n as_o they_o call_v they_o from_o the_o river_n boy_n to_o the_o ban_n bestow_v upon_o he_o namely_o donseverig_n loghill_n and_o ballamonyn_n together_o with_o the_o government_n of_o donluse_a
queen_n elizabeth_n have_v such_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o earl_n that_o out_o of_o her_o royal_a clemency_n upon_o his_o penitence_n and_o suit_n for_o mercy_n she_o pardon_v he_o this_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a fratricide_n notwithstanding_o the_o dissuasion_n of_o some_o good_a man_n about_o she_o there_o be_v also_o somewhat_o else_o gall_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v extinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mac-mahons_a in_o the_o next_o county_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o power_n of_o that_o great_a family_n have_v subdivide_v the_o county_n among_o several_a whereupon_o the_o earl_n be_v apprehensive_a he_o will_v go_v on_o and_o serve_v he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o dissension_n between_o the_o earl_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n bagnall_n marshal_n of_o ireland_n break_v out_o likewise_o at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v marry_v bagnall_n sister_n by_o force_n the_o earl_n complain_v that_o whatever_o he_o have_v reduce_v in_o ulster_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o labour_n be_v no_o way_n advantageous_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o marshal_n by_o subornation_n of_o profligate_v vile_a fellow_n to_o witness_v against_o he_o have_v impeach_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o by_o his_o instigation_n he_o have_v make_v william_n make_v sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_a the_o lord_n deputy_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o ambush_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v write_v upon_o that_o subject_n be_v believe_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n to_o clear_v himself_o write_v into_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o stand_v to_o a_o fair_a trial_n there_o or_o here_o in_o ireland_n upon_o that_o point_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o he_o and_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o ulster_n enter_v into_o a_o secret_a combination_n and_o league_n about_o this_o time_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v the_o roman_a catholic_a religion_n for_o rebellion_n be_v never_o set_v afoot_o now_o but_o under_o the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religious_a end_n that_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o sheriff_n nor_o garrison_n to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o territory_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o one_o another_o in_o maintain_v their_o right_n and_o resist_v the_o english_a in_o any_o injury_n they_o shall_v offer_v they_o the_o first_o that_o stand_v out_o to_o give_v the_o alarm_n hereupon_o be_v mac-gwire_a a_o man_n of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n who_o ravage_v the_o country_n about_o he_o and_o enter_v conaght_o accompany_v with_o one_o gauran_n a_o priest_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v primate_n of_o ireland_n who_o exhort_v he_o to_o depend_v upon_o god_n and_o try_v his_o fortune_n and_o success_n will_v answer_v his_o expectation_n yet_o it_o happen_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o mac-gwire_a be_v rout_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o richard_n of_o sir_n richard_n richard_n bingham_n and_o the_o primate_n himself_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o many_o other_o soon_o after_o mac-guire_a break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o earl_n himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o loyalty_n who_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o great_a applause_n for_o his_o valour_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v so_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o safety_n that_o he_o intercept_v the_o son_n of_o shan_n o-neal_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n they_o may_v after_o do_v he_o and_o though_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o be_v demand_v yet_o he_o answer_v nothing_o to_o that_o purpose_n but_o make_v heavy_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n the_o marshal_n and_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n which_o notwithstanding_o he_o dissemble_v so_o well_o that_o he_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n as_o if_o he_o have_v forget_v they_o submit_v himself_o and_o promise_a loyalty_n and_o a_o entire_a obedience_n return_v again_o william_n again_o sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n be_v recall_v out_o of_o ireland_n william_n ireland_n sir_n william_n william_n russel_n be_v make_v lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o place_n the_o earl_n voluntary_o go_v to_o he_o ruin_n he_o exhibit_v a_o humble_a submission_n upon_o his_o knee_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n wherein_o he_o doleful_o express_v his_o great_a grief_n that_o the_o queen_n have_v conceive_v indignation_n against_o he_o as_o of_o one_o undutiful_a and_o disloyal_a he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o late_a absent_v himself_o from_o the_o state_n be_v disagreeable_a to_o his_o obedience_n albeit_o it_o be_v occasion_v by_o some_o hard_a measure_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n deputy_n as_o though_o he_o and_o the_o marshal_n have_v combine_v for_o his_o destruction_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o queen_n advance_v he_o to_o high_a title_n and_o great_a live_n that_o she_o ever_o uphold_v he_o and_o enable_v he_o that_o she_o who_o by_o grace_n have_v advance_v he_o be_v able_a by_o her_o force_n to_o subvert_v he_o and_o therefore_o if_o he_o be_v void_a of_o gratitude_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o to_o word_n his_o own_o ruin_n promise_v a_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o his_o lordship_n command_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o some_o of_o the_o queen_n council_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n entreat_v earnest_o that_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o queen_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v by_o no_o demerit_n or_o disloyalty_n but_o pure_o by_o the_o false_a suggestion_n of_o his_o adversary_n bagnal_n the_o martial_a at_o the_o same_o time_n exhibit_v article_n of_o accusation_n against_o he_o that_o the_o earl_n himself_o have_v send_v mac-gwire_a with_o the_o primate_n above_o name_v into_o conaght_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o combination_n of_o mac-gwire_a o-donell_n and_o other_o conspirator_n have_v assist_v they_o in_o waste_v monaghan_n and_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o iniskellin_a by_o his_o brother_n cormac_n mac-baron_n and_o his_o bastard_n son_n con_n and_o have_v seduce_v the_o captain_n of_o kilulto_n and_o kilwarny_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o threaten_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v warm_o debate_v by_o the_o council_n whither_o or_o not_o the_o earl_n shall_v be_v detain_v to_o answer_v this_o information_n the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v for_o detain_v he_o but_o general_o but_o but_o when_o it_o be_v put_v to_o question_v general_o most_o of_o his_o council_n either_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o favour_n to_o the_o earl_n be_v for_o dismiss_v he_o at_o present_a and_o defer_v the_o trial_n to_o another_o opportunity_n time_n opportunity_n pretend_v certain_a weighty_a consideration_n and_o that_o the_o article_n exhibit_v be_v without_o proof_n or_o time_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o majority_n and_o the_o small_a experience_n he_o have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n in_o comparison_n with_o they_o desist_v though_o much_o against_o his_o own_o inclination_n and_o the_o earl_n be_v dismiss_v without_o so_o much_o as_o hear_v his_o accuser_n the_o queen_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o this_o oversight_n for_o his_o dangerous_a design_n and_o action_n begin_v to_o appear_v plain_a enough_o to_o every_o body_n by_o this_o time_n and_o the_o more_o because_o she_o have_v caution_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o detain_v the_o earl_n in_o such_o case_n till_o he_o answer_v the_o crime_n that_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o earl_n have_v get_v home_o again_o and_o hear_v of_o a_o reinforcement_n now_o come_v from_o england_n and_o that_o 1300_o veteran_n who_o have_v serve_v under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n of_o sir_n john_n john_n norris_n in_o bretagne_n be_v now_o also_o transport_v thither_o from_o holland_n as_o also_o that_o the_o english_a have_v some_o design_n upon_o ballishannon_n and_o belyk_n two_o castle_n upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lough_z ern_n his_o own_o conscience_n flash_v he_o in_o the_o face_n with_o light_n enough_o to_o discern_v which_o way_n these_o proceed_n tend_v so_o he_o surprise_v the_o fort_n upon_o blackwater_n which_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o his_o county_n of_o ter-oen_n and_o force_v it_o to_o surrender_v his_o resolution_n however_o be_v so_o various_a and_o waver_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n to_o offer_v his_o assistance_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o henry_n and_o sir_n henry_n henry_n wallop_v treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o continue_v loyal_a and_o to_o john_n to_o sir_n
to_o it_o the_o earl_n be_v sensible_a it_o lay_v convenient_a to_o annoy_v he_o and_o that_o his_o fame_n and_o fortune_n will_v dwindle_v into_o nothing_o unless_o he_o recover_v it_o according_o he_o invest_v the_o fort_n with_o a_o strong_a army_n the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o march_v towards_o he_o without_o intermission_n and_o thus_o in_o his_o full_a speed_n to_o victory_n sickness_n and_o death_n arrest_v he_o to_o the_o grief_n of_o good_a man_n and_o the_o joy_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o rebel_n for_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o some_o sage_n that_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o will_v have_v reduce_v the_o enemy_n to_o despair_v and_o the_o state_n have_v never_o be_v plunge_v into_o such_o danger_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n death_n be_v know_v to_o the_o enemy_n they_o attack_v the_o fort_n with_o great_a clamour_n and_o violence_n but_o be_v ever_o repel_v with_o great_a loss_n those_o that_o scale_v the_o wall_n be_v push_v back_o headlong_o by_o the_o garrison_n and_o many_o of_o they_o tread_v to_o piece_n so_o that_o despair_v of_o ever_o take_v it_o by_o force_n they_o resolve_v to_o starve_v they_o be_v persuade_v their_o provision_n can_v not_o last_v above_o some_o few_o day_n and_o the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o pinch_v of_o famine_n will_v stagger_v in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o turn_v traitor_n however_o the_o fort_n be_v gallant_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o thomas_n williams_n the_o governor_n and_o his_o garrison_n who_o live_v upon_o herb_n grow_v upon_o the_o rock_n after_o they_o have_v eat_v their_o horse_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o spite_n of_o famine_n the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o any_o other_o extremity_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o time_n the_o government_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n under_o the_o title_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o army_n together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_z robert_n and_z sir_n robert_n robert_z gardiner_z the_o earl_n present_o give_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n a_o long_a account_n of_o the_o grievance_n aforemention_v without_o omit_v the_o outrage_n of_o any_o soldier_n or_o the_o insolence_n of_o any_o sheriff_n cold_o excuse_v his_o breach_n of_o covenant_n with_o john_n with_o sir_n john_n norris_n but_o the_o great_a burden_n of_o the_o song_n be_v that_o feogh-mac-hugh_n one_o of_o his_o relation_n have_v be_v take_v &_o execute_v and_o last_o that_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n have_v be_v intercept_v and_o conceal_v and_o that_o the_o impost_n and_o tax_n be_v grow_v intolerable_a both_o to_o nobility_n and_o people_n add_v he_o see_v now_o very_o well_o that_o all_o the_o posseson_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v short_o parcel_v out_o among_o the_o counsellor_n the_o lawyer_n the_o soldier_n and_o the_o attorney_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o son_n of_o feogh_n mac-hugh_n that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o embroil_v the_o province_n of_o leinster_n so_o that_o now_o every_o body_n see_v plain_o that_o the_o earl_n design_n be_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o his_o pretence_n to_o disguise_v it_o the_o earl_n without_o intermission_n continue_v all_o this_o while_n in_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n at_o blackwater_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n therefore_o for_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o appoint_v have_v detach_v fourteen_o choice_a vexâ—llationes_fw-la choice_a vexâ—llationes_fw-la troop_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o henry_n bagnall_n henry_n bagnall_n sir_n henry_n the_o marshal_n a_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o the_o earl_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o earl_n spur_v on_o with_o revenge_n and_o envy_n fall_v upon_o he_o with_o great_a fury_n near_o armach_n troop_n armach_n as_o he_o march_v with_o divers_a troop_n the_o marshal_n himself_o against_o who_o he_o principal_o aim_v be_v soon_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o very_a throng_n of_o his_o enemy_n whereby_o the_o earl_n have_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o triumph_v over_o his_o particular_a adversary_n and_o of_o gain_v a_o considerable_a victory_n over_o the_o english_a for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a defeat_n they_o have_v ever_o have_v in_o ireland_n no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o brave_a captain_n and_o fifteen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n cut_v off_o either_o in_o the_o engagement_n or_o after_o they_o be_v break_v and_o disperse_v those_o that_o escape_v impute_v this_o loss_n to_o no_o cowardice_n in_o the_o soldier_n but_o to_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o general_n as_o it_o be_v common_a at_o this_o day_n the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n surrender_v present_o hereupon_o for_o have_v hold_v out_o already_o with_o great_a loyalty_n and_o valour_n against_o the_o very_a shock_n of_o famine_n they_o see_v there_o be_v now_o no_o relief_n to_o be_v expect_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o famous_a victory_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o rebel_n have_v both_o arm_n and_o provision_n by_o it_o the_o earl_n be_v cry_v up_o throughout_o the_o country_n as_o the_o glorious_a restorer_n of_o their_o liberty_n grow_v intolerable_o proud_a and_o insolent_a and_o send_v ouny_n mac-rory-og-o-more_a and_o one_o tirel_n of_o english_a original_a but_o now_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n with_o four_o thousand_o rappary_n into_o munster_n thomas_n munster_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n norris_n precedent_n of_o the_o province_n go_v against_o they_o and_o advance_v with_o a_o good_a body_n as_o far_o as_o kilmalock_n but_o disperse_v his_o force_n without_o face_v the_o enemy_n and_o retire_v to_o cork_n the_o rebel_n who_o have_v be_v join_v by_o many_o rake_n and_o profligate_n that_o flock_v from_o all_o part_n to_o they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v this_o fall_v to_o waste_v the_o country_n drive_v booty_n and_o plunder_v and_o burn_v all_o castle_n house_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o put_v the_o man_n themselves_o to_o some_o cruel_a death_n wherever_o they_o can_v find_v they_o they_o make_v james_n fitz-thomas_n one_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmon_n earl_n of_o desmond_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o of_o o-neal_n or_o the_o earl_n of_o ter-oen_n have_v thus_o embroil_v munster_n for_o a_o month_n they_o march_v home_o with_o their_o booty_n the_o earl_n forthwith_o now_o send_v his_o letter_n into_o spain_n with_o a_o long_a account_n of_o these_o victory_n desire_v not_o to_o credit_v the_o english_a in_o case_n they_o pretend_v he_o have_v request_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o that_o he_o have_v be_v obstinate_a in_o refuse_v any_o term_n though_o never_o so_o reasonable_a and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o persevere_v in_o his_o faith_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n notwithstanding_o he_o pretend_v to_o intercede_v both_o by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n at_o this_o very_a instant_n for_o leave_v to_o submit_v upon_o such_o and_o such_o unreasonable_a term_n this_o be_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o ireland_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n make_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n 159â—_n robert_z earl_n oâ—_n essex_n lâ—_n deputy_n 159â—_n eminent_a for_o his_o take_a cade_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o for_o his_o great_a prudence_n as_o well_o as_o valour_n and_o loyalty_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n to_o repair_v the_o loss_n it_o have_v former_o receive_v with_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_z which_o he_o have_v wrest_v by_o his_o importunity_n a_o power_n to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n even_o those_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o this_o use_v to_o be_v except_v in_o all_o the_o patent_n of_o the_o former_a lord_n deputy_n in_o these_o express_a word_n all_o treason_n touch_v our_o own_o person_n or_o the_o person_n of_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n except_v and_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v great_a wisdom_n to_o obtain_v this_o authority_n consider_v that_o the_o lawyer_n hold_v all_o rebellion_n do_v touch_v the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v also_o allow_v as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o please_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v never_o be_v see_v before_o in_o ireland_n namely_o sixteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o horse_n which_o be_v make_v up_o afterward_o twenty_o thousand_o complete_a he_o have_v particular_a instruction_n to_o aim_v chief_o at_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n as_o the_o heart_n and_o soul_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o level_v the_o stress_n and_o weight_n of_o this_o war_n against_o he_o without_o much_o regard_n to_o any_o other_o by_o plant_v garrison_n at_o lough-foil_n and_o bala-shannon_n a_o thing_n that_o he_o always_o reckon_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o charge_v as_o a_o oversight_n in_o the_o former_a deputy_n thus_o the_o earl_n accompany_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o
acclamation_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nay_o with_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n in_o a_o clear_a sun-shiny_a day_n set_v out_o from_o london_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o after_o a_o troublesome_a voyage_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v the_o sword_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n he_o take_v his_o march_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o council_n who_o have_v too_o much_o regard_n to_o their_o own_o private_a interest_n against_o some_o petty_a rebel_n in_o munster_n without_o hee_v the_o earl_n which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n have_v take_v cahir_n a_o castle_n of_o edward_n butler_n baron_n of_o cahir_n which_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o river_n swire_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o rebel_n and_o make_v great_a booty_n of_o their_o cattle_n he_o make_v himself_o terrible_a to_o the_o whole_a country_n so_o that_o the_o rebel_n disperse_v themselves_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o receive_v no_o small_a loss_n by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o some_o soldier_n under_o henry_n under_o sir_n henry_n h._n harrington_n for_o which_o he_o punish_v they_o with_o great_a severity_n he_o return_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n his_o army_n be_v sad_o harass_v with_o toil_n and_o sickness_n and_o incredible_o diminish_v find_v the_o queen_n very_o angry_a at_o this_o unfortunate_a expedition_n when_o she_o have_v express_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v direct_o into_o ulster_n against_o the_o earl_n he_o write_v a_o excuse_n to_o her_o majesty_n lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o her_o counsel_n in_o ireland_n that_o advise_v he_o who_o he_o can_v not_o but_o comply_v with_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o experience_n in_o the_o state_n affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v now_o forthwith_o march_v into_o ulster_n he_o have_v scarce_o deliver_v these_o letter_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v another_o dispatch_n that_o now_o he_o be_v divert_v and_o oblige_v to_o march_v into_o ophaly_n near_o dublin_n against_o the_o o-conors_a and_o the_o o-moil_n who_o have_v break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n and_o who_o he_o soon_o vanquish_v with_o good_a success_n in_o some_o few_o skirmish_n upon_o a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n after_o this_o expedition_n he_o find_v himself_o so_o much_o weaken_v that_o he_o write_v the_o queen_n word_n and_o get_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o privy-councellor_n to_o his_o letter_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n with_o a_o thousand_o soldier_n before_o he_o go_v into_o ulster_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o employ_v his_o whole_a power_n against_o that_o province_n he_o order_v conier_n order_v sir_n conier_n coignier_n clifford_n governor_n of_o conaught_n to_o march_v towards_o belik_n with_o a_o body_n of_o light_a horse_n that_o the_o earl_n force_n may_v be_v distract_v when_o he_o shall_v attack_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n clifford_z set_v out_o according_o with_o 1500._o man_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o toil_n of_o a_o long_a march_n and_o scarcity_n of_o powder_n will_v not_o halt_v till_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o curlew-mountain_n when_o most_o of_o his_o man_n have_v pass_v the_o rebel_n set_v upon_o they_o unaware_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o o-rork_a be_v easy_o repel_v we_o still_o continue_a their_o march_n but_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v the_o want_n of_o powder_n among_o they_o renew_v the_o charge_n and_o put_v they_o quick_o to_o flight_n be_v already_o sore_o fatigue_v with_o their_o journey_n kill_v clifford_n himself_o and_o sir_n henry_n radcliff_n of_o ordsall_n knight_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o supply_n which_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v desire_v be_v raise_v in_o england_n and_o transport_v but_o within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v the_o queen_n word_n he_o can_v do_v nothing_o more_o this_o year_n than_o march_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o ulster_n with_o 1300_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n where_o he_o arrive_v about_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n the_o earl_n show_v himself_o from_o the_o hill_n for_o two_o day_n together_o and_o at_o length_n send_v hagan_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o a_o parley_n his_o lordship_n refuse_v it_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o earl_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v to_o he_o he_o may_v find_v he_o next_o morning_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o some_o light_a skirmish_n a_o trooper_n rid_v out_o from_o the_o earl_n army_n and_o tell_v they_o in_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o engage_v but_o to_o parley_v with_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n yet_o not_o now_o between_o the_o army_n in_o battalion_n as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v advance_v the_o next_o day_n hagan_n come_v up_o to_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o earl_n desire_v that_o the_o queen_n pardon_n and_o a_o peace_n may_v be_v allow_v he_o and_o withal_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o audience_n of_o his_o lordship_n if_o this_o favour_n be_v grant_v he_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v he_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n hard_o by_o call_v balla_n clinch_n this_o ford_n be_v not_o far_o from_o louth_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o the_o castle_n of_o gerard_n fleming_n the_o lord_n deputy_n send_v some_o before_o hand_n to_o discover_v the_o place_n who_o find_v the_o earl_n there_o according_a to_o the_o appointment_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o river_n be_v rise_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v still_o very_o easy_o hear_v from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ford_n to_o the_o other_o whereupon_o his_o lordship_n have_v lodge_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n upon_o the_o next_o hill_n go_v down_o to_o he_o alone_o the_o earl_n ride_v his_o horse_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o ford_n salute_v he_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o so_o after_o about_o a_o hour_n discourse_n between_o themselves_o they_o withdraw_v to_o their_o respective_a army_n con_fw-mi a_o bastard_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o desire_v another_o conference_n before_o a_o select_a number_n on_o both_o side_n the_o lord_n deputy_n grant_v this_o likewise_o provide_v the_o number_n do_v not_o exceed_v six_o the_o earl_n take_v his_o brother_n cormac_n mac_n gennys_n mac_n guir_n evar_n mac_n cowley_n henry_n ovington_n and_o o-quin_n return_v forthwith_o to_o the_o same_o ford_n and_o the_o lord_n deputy_n come_v down_o to_o he_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n george_n bourgchier_n sir_n warham_n s._n leger_n sir_n henry_n danvers_n sir_n edward_n wingfeld_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n the_o earl_n salute_v they_o single_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o after_o some_o few_o word_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o commissioner_n shall_v be_v appoint_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n who_o agree_v upon_o a_o cessation_n from_o that_o very_a day_n from_o six_o week_n to_o six_o week_n 1599_o 8._o sept._n 1599_o till_o the_o first_o of_o may_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o both_o side_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n after_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v and_o that_o if_o any_o confederate_n of_o the_o earl_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o the_o earl_n shall_v leave_v he_o to_o be_v pursue_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n already_o mention_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o henry_n cuff_n a_o great_a scholar_n but_o a_o unfortunate_a man_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o perceive_v that_o her_o lieutenant_n have_v do_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n and_o so_o much_o to_o her_o expense_n nor_o can_v for_o that_o year_n she_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o write_v back_o to_o he_o and_o her_o council_n there_o expectation_n there_o that_o his_o proceed_n answer_v neither_o her_o direction_n nor_o the_o world_n expectation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_v what_o the_o lord_n deputy_n mean_v by_o prolong_v the_o war_n at_o this_o rate_n and_o miss_v those_o excellent_a opportunity_n he_o have_v have_v of_o carry_v it_o on_o against_o the_o earl_n himself_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v his_o constant_a advice_n in_o england_n and_o he_o have_v often_o promise_v she_o in_o his_o letter_n he_o will_v take_v that_o course_n she_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o have_v make_v those_o impertinent_a expedition_n into_o munster_n and_o ophaly_n even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o without_o give_v her_o notice_n before_o hand_n that_o so_o she_o may_v have_v countermand_v they_o if_o his_o army_n be_v now_o break_v and_o weak_a how_o come_v it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o force_v the_o enemy_n when_o it_o be_v entire_a strong_a and_o complete_a if_o the_o spring_n be_v not_o a_o
heap_n of_o dead_a body_n he_o knight_v the_o earl_n of_o clanricard_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o brave_a service_n in_o this_o battle_n and_o so_o return_v with_o acclamation_n and_o victory_n into_o his_o camp_n which_o he_o find_v safe_a as_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n see_v all_o strong_o guard_v and_o have_v experience_v that_o fally_n be_v always_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n keep_v close_o within_o the_o town_n with_o great_a anxiety_n of_o expectation_n for_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n this_o be_v a_o noble_a victory_n and_o of_o great_a consequence_n ireland_n then_o waver_v and_o ready_a to_o revolt_v be_v hereby_o retain_v the_o spaniard_n eject_v and_o the_o head_n rebel_n tir-oen_n reduce_v to_o his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n o-donel_n drive_v into_o spain_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o rebel_n disperse_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n recover_v the_o deject_a loyalist_n confirm_v and_o a_o universal_a peace_n establish_v throughout_o the_o whole_a island_n soon_o after_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n deputy_n order_v bodley_n the_o camp_n master_n general_n who_o both_o in_o the_o fortification_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n have_v behave_v himself_o valiant_o to_o finish_v the_o mount_n and_o raise_v bank_n and_o rampire_n near_o the_o enemy_n after_o six_o day_n spend_v in_o that_o work_n d'aquila_n send_v a_o drummer_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o some_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n may_v be_v send_v into_o the_o town_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o sir_n william_n godolphin_n be_v send_v according_o d'aquila_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v his_o enemy_n yet_o he_o will_v own_v he_o to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o desert_n that_o the_o irish_a be_v cowardly_a rude_a and_o barbarous_a nay_o false_a and_o perfidious_a too_o he_o be_v afraid_a that_o he_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o master_n to_o aid_v two_o earl_n but_o now_o he_o question_v whether_o there_o be_v such_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la for_o this_o storm_n have_v blow_v one_o of_o they_o into_o spain_n and_o the_o other_o into_o the_o north_n and_o so_o both_o have_v vanish_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a for_o this_o reason_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o that_o may_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n on_o one_o side_n and_o not_o to_o the_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o other_o but_o yet_o he_o want_v nothing_o that_o can_v contribute_v to_o his_o defence_n and_o daily_o expect_v more_o supply_n from_o spain_n to_o give_v the_o english_a more_o trouble_n in_o short_a be_v fatigue_v and_o weary_a of_o the_o siege_n on_o both_o side_n they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o jan._n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v yield_v up_o kingsale_n the_o sort_n and_o castle_n of_o baltimore_n berehaven_n and_o castle-haven_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o so_o depart_v with_o life_n good_n and_o fly_a colour_n that_o the_o english_a shall_v find_v ship_v but_o shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o to_o transport_v they_o at_o two_o voyage_n into_o spain_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o put_v in_o at_o any_o port_n in_o england_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v kind_o entertain_v and_o that_o during_o their_o stay_n in_o ireland_n for_o a_o wind_n they_o shall_v be_v allow_v all_o necessary_a accommodation_n for_o their_o money_n after_o some_o few_o day_n stay_v the_o wind_n stand_v fair_a and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n embark_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n for_o their_o own_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n flee_v in_o great_a consternation_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v through_o unknown_a byway_n to_o recover_v his_o hole_n in_o ulster_n with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o man_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o drown_v in_o pass_v the_o river_n which_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o winter_n flood_n from_o hence_o forward_a the_o earl_n grow_v restless_a be_v torment_v with_o continual_a apprehension_n of_o punishment_n for_o those_o crime_n whereof_o he_o be_v conscious_a and_o so_o fearful_a of_o every_o body_n that_o he_o be_v every_o day_n shift_v from_o one_o hole_n to_o another_o the_o lord_n deputy_n lay_v up_o his_o army_n in_o winter_n quarter_n to_o refresh_v they_o and_o have_v thus_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o munster_n return_v to_o dublin_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n be_v a_o little_a abate_v he_o march_v back_o with_o his_o resolute_a army_n towards_o ulster_n make_v small_a journey_n to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o country_n intend_v now_o to_o perfect_v his_o old_a design_n of_o pen_v up_o the_o rebel_n by_o plant_v fort_n and_o garrison_n on_o all_o side_n when_o he_o come_v to_o blackwater_n he_o carry_v over_o his_o army_n in_o float_n and_o have_v find_v out_o a_o ford_n below_o the_o old_a fort_n which_o be_v not_o before_o know_v of_o he_o build_v a_o fort_n upon_o the_o bank_n and_o call_v it_o from_o himself_o charlemont_n the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n out_o of_o fear_n at_o this_o time_n have_v burn_v his_o own_o house_n at_o dungannon_n the_o lord_n deputy_n march_v from_o hence_o beyond_o dungannon_n and_o encamp_v his_o army_n till_o henry_n till_o sir_n henry_n henry_n docwra_n can_v come_v from_o loghfoil_n to_o join_v he_o after_o that_o he_o make_v his_o incursion_n on_o all_o side_n spoil_v the_o corn_n burn_v all_o the_o house_n and_o village_n that_o can_v be_v find_v make_v booty_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o have_v the_o fort_n of_o logh_n crew_n logh_n reogh_n and_o mogherlecow_n surrender_v to_o he_o yet_o we_o lose_v sir_n john_n barkley_n a_o valiant_a man_n who_o be_v shoot_v in_o this_o last_o of_o they_o after_o this_o he_o plant_v a_o garrison_n at_o logh_n eaugh_n or_o logh_n sidney_n and_o call_v it_o montjoy_n from_o his_o own_o title_n commit_v the_o charge_n of_o it_o to_o sir_n arthur_n chicester_n who_o great_a desert_n have_v make_v he_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n and_o another_o at_o monaghan_n whereof_o he_o make_v christopher_n make_v sir_n christopher_n christopher_n s._n laurence_n governor_n man_n of_o great_a experience_n and_o courage_n who_o by_o their_o continual_a sally_n and_o excursion_n make_v the_o rebel_n so_o uneasy_a that_o find_v themselves_o pen_v in_o with_o garrison_n and_o streighten_v moâ—e_n and_o more_o daily_o in_o every_o thing_n and_o that_o they_o must_v liuâ—_n hereafter_o like_o wild_a beast_n skulk_a up_o and_o down_o among_o the_o â—oods_n and_o desert_n they_o begin_v most_o of_o they_o to_o conform_v thâ—â—r_a fidelity_n to_o their_o fortune_n and_o tender_a a_o submission_n private_o to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n murmur_v that_o the_o earl_n have_v broughâ—â—he_v whole_a kingdom_n into_o this_o ruin_n to_o serve_v his_o own_o end_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o only_o and_o have_v prove_v destructive_a to_o they_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o fidelity_n as_o well_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o party_n be_v now_o enfeeble_v and_o resolve_v to_o be_v as_o much_o before_o hand_n with_o danger_n as_o he_o can_v be_v now_o quite_o weary_a of_o his_o misery_n and_o tender_a of_o his_o own_o life_n which_o will_v general_o find_v favour_n in_o spite_n of_o any_o resolution_n according_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o queen_n with_o great_a submission_n address_v himself_o therein_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n for_o mercy_n which_o the_o queen_n observe_v to_o be_v so_o sincere_a that_o be_v in_o her_o own_o temper_n most_o merciful_a she_o order_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o give_v he_o pardon_v and_o receive_v he_o in_o case_n he_o desire_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o have_v this_o news_n from_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o send_v his_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n press_v the_o lord_n deputy_n continual_o by_o his_o brother_n arth._n mac_n baron_n and_o other_o and_o at_o last_o in_o february_n after_o many_o refusal_n and_o his_o sincere_a promise_n to_o surrender_v his_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o queen_n discretion_n the_o lord_n deputy_n upon_o advice_n from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n that_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v now_o of_o great_a age_n be_v dangerous_o ill_a give_v the_o earl_n leave_v to_o repair_v to_o mellifont_n which_o according_o he_o do_v forthwith_o attend_v with_o one_o or_o two_o follower_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o presence_n chamber_n where_o the_o lord_n deputy_n sit_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n with_o many_o of_o his_o officer_n about_o he_o he_o fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n all_o deject_a and_o in_o a_o mean_a condition_n after_o he_o continue_v a_o while_n in_o this_o posture_n the_o lord_n deputy_n signify_v to_o he_o to_o approach_v near_o
make_v by_o they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n gaveston_n quit_v the_o realm_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n and_o go_v into_o flanders_n from_o whence_o about_o four_o month_n after_o he_o return_v soon_o after_o epiphany_n private_o into_o england_n keep_v so_o close_o to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o easy_o come_v near_o he_o he_o go_v with_o the_o king_n to_o york_n make_v his_o abode_n there_o in_o the_o lent_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n come_v to_o london_n to_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lest_o the_o return_n of_o gaveston_n may_v breed_v disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n item_n sir_n john_n cogan_n sir_n walter_n faunt_n and_o sir_n jehn_n fitz_n rery_n die_v this_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o dublin_n item_n john_n macgoghedan_n be_v kill_v by_o omolmoy_n item_n this_o year_n die_v william_n roch_n kill_v at_o dublin_n by_o a_o arrow_n which_o a_o irish-highland_a shot_n at_o he_o item_n sir_n eustace_n power_n depart_v this_o life_n item_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n peter_n chair_n a_o riot_n be_v occasion_v in_o urgaly_n by_o robert_n verdon_n item_n donat_n o_o brene_n be_v traitorous_o kill_v by_o his_o own_o man_n in_o tothomon_n mcccxii_o sir_n peter_n gaveston_n go_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburg_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o baron_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n he_o surrender_v himself_o to_o sir_n aumare_n valence_n who_o besiege_v he_o upon_o certain_a condition_n valence_n be_v carry_v he_o to_o london_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n intercept_v he_o at_o dedington_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o warwick_n where_o on_o the_o 13_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n after_o a_o consultation_n among_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o langley_n item_n the_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n john_n wogan_n set_v out_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n against_o robert_n verdon_n and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o â—o_o the_o 6_o before_o the_o ides_n of_o july_n be_v sad_o defeat_v in_o this_o battle_n nicholas_n avenel_n patrick_n roch_n and_o many_o other_o be_v cut_v off_o upon_o this_o the_o say_a verdon_n and_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o go_v into_o his_o prison_n at_o dublin_n â—n_a hope_n of_o favour_n and_o pardon_n item_n on_o thursday_n the_o day_n after_o s._n lucy_n the_o virgin_n in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o moon_n appear_v to_o be_v of_o several_a colour_n and_o that_o day_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n shall_v be_v abolish_v item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n to_o john_n â—ogan_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n in_o the_o lent_n follow_v he_o besiege_v the_o o_o brinne_v in_o glindelory_n and_o force_v they_o to_o surrender_v nay_o have_v â—â—terly_o destroy_v they_o if_o they_o have_v not_o submit_v themselves_o item_n the_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n dominick_n the_o lord_n mauâ—ice_n fitz-thomas_n marry_v catharine_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n daughter_n â—t_a green_a castle_n and_o thomas_n fitz-john_n marry_v another_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n on_o the_o day_n after_o the_o assumption_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n item_n the_o sunday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n john_n burk_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n mcccxiii_o friar_n roland_n joce_n primate_n of_o armagh_n arrive_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o houth_n the_o day_n after_o the_o annunciation_n of_o the_o bless_a mary_n and_o in_o the_o night_n get_v private_o out_o of_o his_o bed_n take_v up_o his_o crosier_n and_o advance_v it_o as_o far_o as_o the_o priory_n of_o grace-dieu_a where_o â—e_n be_v encounter_v by_o some_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n servant_n â—ho_fw-mi make_v he_o leave_v his_o crosier_n and_o drive_v the_o primate_n himself_o out_o â—f_a leinster_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n but_o little_a or_o nothing_o â—one_n towards_o a_o peace_n the_o king_n leave_v they_o and_o go_v into_o france_n 〈◊〉_d compliance_n with_o a_o order_n from_o that_o court_n take_v the_o sign_n of_o â—â—e_z cross_n upon_o he_o with_o many_o of_o his_o noble_n item_n nicholas_n fitz-maurice_n and_o robert_n clonhul_n be_v knight_v â—y_a the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n at_o adare_n in_o munster_n item_n on_o the_o last_o of_o may_n robert_n brus_n send_v out_o some_o galley_n with_o â—apperies_n in_o they_o to_o pillage_n ulster_n but_o the_o people_n make_v a_o stout_a â—esistance_n and_o drive_v they_o off_o it_o be_v report_v that_o robert_n himself_o â—â—nded_v with_o they_o by_o the_o earl_n permission_n in_o order_n to_o make_v a_o â—â—nce_n item_n this_o summer_n master_n john_n decer_fw-la a_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n â—aused_v a_o bridge_n to_o be_v build_v as_o be_v very_o necessary_a reach_v from_o â—â—e_z town_n of_o balyboght_n to_o the_o causey_n of_o the_o mill-pool_n of_o clontarf_n â—hich_v before_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a passage_n but_o after_o great_a charge_n â—he_v whole_a bridge_n arch_n and_o all_o be_v wash_v down_o by_o a_o inundation_n item_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n die_v john_n leek_n archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n two_o be_v elect_v for_o the_o succession_n such_o be_v the_o heat_n â—nd_v difference_n of_o the_o elector_n walter_n thornbury_n the_o king_n chancellor_n in_o ireland_n and_o master_n alexander_n bicknore_n treasurer_n â—f_n ireland_n but_o walter_n thornbury_n with_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o â—â—fty_a six_o more_o be_v cast_v away_o at_o sea_n the_o night_n follow_v bicknor_n â—as_v at_o that_o time_n expect_v the_o pope_n favour_n and_o be_v afterward_o â—ade_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n item_n the_o lord_n miles_n verdon_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr exeter_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n demolish_v the_o castle_n of_o man_n and_o on_o s._n barnaby_n day_n overcome_v the_o lord_n donegan_n odowill_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o marcellus_n and_o marcellianus_fw-la the_o lord_n john_n burk_n the_o heir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v at_o gallway_n item_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n on_o sunday_n be_v s._n michael_n day_n make_v thirty_o knight_n in_o dublin_n castle_n mcccxiv_o the_o hospitaler_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o ireland_n bestow_v upon_o they_o item_n the_o lord_n john_n parice_n be_v slay_v at_o pount_n item_n on_o s._n silvester_n day_n the_o lord_n theobald_n verdon_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n item_n sir_n geoffrey_n genevile_n a_o friar_n die_v this_o year_n on_o the_o 12_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o november_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o order_n of_o friar_n predicant_o of_o trim_n he_o be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o meth._n item_n upon_o s._n matthew_n day_n this_o year_n loghseudy_n be_v burn_v and_o on_o the_o friday_n follow_v the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n receive_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcccxv_o on_o s._n john_n the_o baptist_n day_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o scot_n grow_v insolent_a upon_o this_o success_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o much_o land_n and_o tribute_n in_o northumberland_n item_n short_o after_o they_o invest_v carlisse_n where_o john_n douglas_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o a_o wall_n that_o fall_v upon_o he_o this_o year_n the_o scot_n not_o content_v with_o their_o own_o possession_n arrive_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o ireland_n at_o clondonne_fw-fr to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000._o fight_a man_n and_o expert_a soldier_n namely_o edward_n brus_n whole_a brother_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o mor_v john_n menete_v john_n steward_n the_o lord_n john_n cambel_n thomas_n randolfe_n fergus_n de_fw-fr andressan_n john_n de_fw-fr bosco_n and_o john_n bisset_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o ulster_n and_o drive_v the_o lord_n thomas_n mandevile_n and_o other_o subject_n out_o of_o their_o estate_n the_o scot_n enter_v ireland_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n augustin_n the_o english_a apostle_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n near_o cragfergus_n in_o ulster_n the_o first_o encounter_n between_o the_o english_a and_o they_o be_v hear_v banne_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o william_n burk_n john_n stanton_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o scot_n get_v the_o day_n the_o second_o encounter_n be_v at_o kenlys_n in_o meth_n where_o roger_n mortimer_n and_o his_o soldier_n