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A55965 The history of this iron age vvherein is set dovvn the true state of Europe as it was in the year 1500 : also, the original and causes of all the vvarres, and commotions that have happened : together with a description of the most memorable battels, sieges, actions and transactions, both in court and camp from that time till this present year 1656 : illustrated vvith the lively effigies of the most renowned persons of this present time / written originally by J. Parival and now rendred into English by B. Harris, Gent.; Abrégé de l'histoire de ce siècle de fer. English Parival, Jean-Nicolas de, 1605-1669.; Harris, B. (Bartholomew) 1656 (1656) Wing P361; ESTC R11155 382,320 308

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design_n draw_v from_o those_o revolution_n luther_n write_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o peasant_n in_o germany_n page_n 24._o chap._n xv._o the_o anabaptist_n at_o munster_n the_o reformates_n in_o france_n a_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n by_o what_o mean_n the_o king_n repudiate_v his_o wife_n the_o queen_n speech_n he_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n luther_n write_v to_o he_o his_o miserable_a death_n page_n 10._o chap._n xvi_o queen_n elizabeth_z banish_v the_o catholic_n religion_n out_o of_o england_n again_o by_o degree_n the_o protestant_a religion_n go_v into_o scotland_n under_o the_o bastard_n murrey_n who_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n it_o be_v call_v the_o congregation_n fortify_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o hughenot_n of_o france_n page_n 29._o chap._n xvii_o religion_n give_v divers_a pretext_n cause_n jealousy_n the_o latin_a and_o greek_a religion_n page_n 32._o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o queen_n and_o the_o state_n refuse_v peace_n the_o archduke_n return_v from_o spain_n henry_n polish_v his_o kingdom_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n page_n 34._o chap._n ii_o king_n henry_n give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o marquis_n du_fw-fr pont._n marry_v mary_n of_o medicis_n wage_n war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n upon_o geneva_n page_n 35._o chap._n iii_o the_o jubily_n byron_n put_v to_o death_n the_o battle_n of_o flanders_n la_fw-fr burlotte_n kill_v rhinbergh_n yield_v page_n 37._o chap._n iu._n the_o siege_n of_o ostend_n maurice_n endeavour_v to_o surprise_v boisleducq_n besieges_fw-fr grave_a and_o take_v it_o page_n 38._o chap._n v._n peace_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o english_a king_n henry_n establish_v the_o jesuit_n father_n cotton_n hurt_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o about_o the_o rhine_n page_n 41._o chap._n vi_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o why_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n endeavour_n to_o surprise_v the_o town_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n go_v into_o england_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n page_n 42._o chap._n vii_o the_o take_n of_o ringbergh_n the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o siege_n of_o grol_n raise_v by_o the_o promptitude_n of_o the_o marquis_n the_o first_o overture_n for_o a_o truce_n reject_v page_n 44._o chap._n viii_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n the_o enterprise_n upon_o sluice_n fail_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o treaty_n spinola_n arrive_v at_o the_o hague_n the_o treaty_n be_v break_v again_o be_v renew_v at_o antwerp_n where_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o twelve_o year_n page_n 46._o chap._n ix_o the_o state_n of_o france_n the_o king_n go_v to_o sedan_n trouble_n in_o austria_n and_o bohemia_n a_o conjuration_n discover_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o moor_n banish_v page_n 48._o chap._n x._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n page_n 50._o chap._n xi_o the_o king_n of_o france_n arm_n the_o spaniard_n do_v the_o same_o all_o be_v full_a of_o joy_n and_o fear_n he_o be_v kill_v his_o education_n page_n 53._o chap._n xii_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o duchy_n of_o juleer_n or_o gulick_n jealousy_n between_o the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n why_o a_o tumult_n at_o donawerdt_n a_o imperial_a town_n about_o a_o procession_n gulick_n besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o french_a yield_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o sequestration_n page_n 56._o chap._n xiii_o a_o tumult_n in_o poland_n and_o why_o they_o sudden_o arm_v the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o occasion_n against_o the_o polander_n who_o loose_a smolensko_n treason_n discover_v in_o england_n the_o trouble_n at_o paris_n appease_v rodolph_n die_v page_n 58._o chap._n fourteen_o the_o war_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o swede_n the_o reason_n why_o colmar_n take_v charles_n dies_z the_o queen-regent_n purchase_v a_o double_a marriage_n in_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aix_n take_v and_o newburgh_n succour_v by_o spinola_n page_n 60._o chap._n xv._o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n barneveldt_n be_v behead_v and_o the_o religion_n of_o arminian_o condemn_v king_n lewis_n humble_v the_o hughenot_n and_o reduce_v bearn_n page_n 62._o the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o prodigy_n which_o precede_v the_o war_n of_o germany_n a_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n ancient_a difference_n about_o religion_n the_o war_n of_o zisca_n compare_v to_o this_o page_n 66._o chap._n ii_o the_o bohemian_o take_v arm_n and_o why_o all_o the_o prince_n interest_n themselves_o in_o this_o war_n ferdinand_n elect_v emperor_n page_n 69._o chap._n iii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o battle_n of_o prague_n frederick_n fly_v and_o forsake_v the_o town_n together_o with_o his_o people_n page_n 71._o chap._n iu._n war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n and_o why_o a_o new_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o venetian_n page_n 80._o chap._n v._n the_o war_n of_o austria_n of_o lusatia_n of_o moravia_n and_o of_o the_o palatinat_a page_n 76._o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o transylvania_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n treacherous_o wound_v war_n between_o the_o pole_n and_o the_o turk_n page_n 78._o chap._n vii_o war_n in_o the_o palatinat_a tilly_n beat_v take_v his_o revenge_n and_o defeat_v the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n the_o bishop_n of_o halberstadt_n make_v himself_o know_v in_o westphalia_n be_v beat_v pass_v with_o mansfeldt_n through_o lorraine_n and_o encamp_v before_o sedan_n page_n 73._o chap._n viii_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o polander_n and_o the_o turk_n the_o tragical_a end_n of_o young_a osman_n the_o death_n of_o some_o lord_n page_n 82._o chap._n ix_o sadness_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o frederick_n affair_n the_o war_n begin_v again_o between_o they_o and_o the_o spaniard_n gulick_n and_o papemutz_a yield_v themselves_o count_n henry_n suspect_v and_o why_o page_n 83._o chap._n x._o berghen_fw-mi be_v besiege_v mansfeldt_n and_o his_o bishop_n beat_v by_o cordua_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o hollander_n the_o duke_n of_o boüillous_a death_n and_o a_o summary_n of_o his_o life_n spinola_n quit_v the_o siege_n mansfeldt_n go_v into_o freezland_n the_o three_o war_n in_o france_n page_n 85._o chap._n xi_o of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grizou_n and_o their_o government_n the_o fall_n of_o a_o mountain_n soubize_n break_v the_o peace_n the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a prior_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o ornano_n page_n 88_o chap._n xii_o mansfeldt_n seek_v succour_v every_o where_n put_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n again_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o danghter_n of_o france_n after_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n page_n 91._o chap._n xiii_o the_o siege_n of_o bredà_fw-la enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n page_n 93._o the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o denmark_n the_o allyance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o denmark_n as_o also_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n against_o the_o emperor_n page_n 96._o chap._n ii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o second_o war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o hollander_n war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a and_o why_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o three_o and_o last_o war_n against_o the_o hughenot_n cardinal_n richelieu_n make_v himself_o know_v admire_a and_o fear_v the_o siege_n and_o reduction_n of_o rochel_n page_n 99_o chap._n iii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o war_n of_o denmark_n unfortunate_a to_o the_o dane_n wallenstein_n besiedge_v stralsund_v in_o vain_a the_o peace_n be_v make_v page_n 103._o chap._n iu._n the_o war_n of_o the_o peasant_n or_o countrypeople_n of_o austria_n page_n 105._o chap._n v._n the_o death_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o siege_n of_o groll_n the_o state_n of_o lorraine_n the_o jubily_n at_o rome_n bethleem_n gabor_n make_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o obtain_v peace_n page_n 106._o chap._n vi_o gustave_n king_n of_o sweden_n attack_n broussia_n or_o prussia_n the_o imperialist_n succour_v the_o pole_n truce_n be_v make_v for_o six_o year_n page_n 108._o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o boisleducq_n or_o the_o boss_n the_o imperialist_n under_o montecuculi_fw-la join_v with_o the_o count_n of_o bergh_n who_o enter_v the_o velaw_n the_o take_n of_o wesel_n page_n 110._o chap._n viii_o the_o follow_v of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o reformates_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n make_v his_o peace_n all_o the_o town_n stoop_v and_o throw_v down_o their_o
german_a doctor_n calvin_n luther_n and_o calvin_n who_o we_o have_v so_o often_o mention_v and_o a_o french_a one_o likewise_o who_o first_o preach_v against_o those_o say_a superstition_n and_o then_o venture_v to_o set_v up_o their_o standard_n against_o the_o church_n herself_o with_o so_o universal_a applause_n that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n even_o whole_a kingdom_n grow_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o that_o body_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o supreme_a vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n oppose_v the_o jesuit_n oppose_v now_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v spring_v the_o jesuit_n and_o arm_v themselves_o to_o quell_v these_o valiant_a soldier_n who_o skip_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n so_o open_o to_o attack_v a_o power_n which_o all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n hold_v in_o so_o much_o veneration_n they_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o this_o torrent_n which_o neither_o fire_n persecutious_a nor_o strict_a 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affect_v that_o there_o will_v never_o be_v mean_n to_o introduce_v a_o reconciliation_n unless_o perhaps_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v by_o way_n full_a of_o suavity_n and_o charity_n for_o interest_n take_v this_o powerful_a occasion_n so_o fast_o by_o his_o forelock_a and_o these_o division_n be_v grow_v so_o firm_o root_v that_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v not_o finish_v but_o with_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a source_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o we_o have_v see_v and_o yet_o daily_o see_v happen_v to_o the_o grief_n of_o all_o good_a man_n in_o this_o last_o age._n and_o thus_o we_o have_v show_v about_o what_o when_o for_o what_o reason_n and_o by_o who_o begin_v these_o reformation_n nor_o must_v we_o wonder_v at_o the_o monstrous_a effect_n since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o their_o cause_n if_o we_o will_v reflect_v often_o upon_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v minister_n and_o instrument_n enough_o thereof_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v that_o there_o must_v be_v scandal_n but_o curse_a be_v they_o who_o shall_v give_v they_o the_o history_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n refuse_v peace_n king_n henry_n of_o france_n polish_v his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n fill_v with_o joy_n not_o only_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n but_o also_o all_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o protestant_n invite_v to_o the_o say_a peace_n by_o henry_n the_o great_a shut_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o proposition_n and_o study_v only_o how_o to_o make_v most_o straight_a allyance_n for_o their_o preservation_n where_o diffidence_n get_v the_o mastery_n reason_n be_v not_o understand_v unless_o it_o be_v usher_v in_o by_o strong_a and_o irrefutable_a assurance_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o archduke_n albert_n to_o bring_v the_o state_n to_o a_o very_a 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departure_n he_o signify_v to_o the_o confederated_a state_n that_o he_o go_v to_o marry_v the_o infanta_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o low-conntries_a for_o portion_n with_o she_o and_o be_v already_o acknowledge_v lord_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o associate_v themselves_o to_o the_o other_o province_n in_o respect_n that_o the_o king_n have_v divide_v they_o from_o his_o other_o domain_v and_o that_o thus_o all_o distrust_n be_v take_v away_o he_o withe_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o see_v that_o body_n entire_a and_o in_o peace_n under_o his_o government_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o religion_n and_o liberty_n be_v too_o charm_a subject_n to_o be_v abandon_v and_o they_o who_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v master_n abhor_v to_o fall_v back_o into_o forvitude_n he_o begin_v his_o journey_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1598._o leave_v cardinal_n andrew_n his_o cousin_n for_o his_o licutenant_n and_o send_v his_o army_n towards_o the_o rhine_n which_o at_o his_o return_n he_o find_v full_a of_o confusion_n and_o revolt_n for_o want_v of_o pay_n he_o be_v receive_v in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v together_o with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o austria_n spouse_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o who_o he_o conduct_v in_o his_o company_n with_o honour_n due_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o quality_n he_o stay_v not_o in_o spain_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o princess_n clara_n eugenia_n kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o france_n repolish_v his_o kingdom_n he_o bring_v she_o into_o the_o low_a country_n and_o they_o make_v their_o entry_n into_o brussels_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n 1599_o 1599_o he_o bring_v the_o infanta_n 1599_o king_n henry_n of_o france_n have_v give_v his_o subject_n a_o peace_n make_v it_o all_o his_o care_n to_o repolish_v his_o kingdom_n much_o deprave_v by_o the_o prolixity_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n to_o revive_v the_o law_n strike_v dumb_a by_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o place_v good_a order_n every_o where_n and_o in_o fine_a to_o establish_v two_o religion_n in_o very_o good_a union_n aswell_o for_o his_o own_o service_n as_o for_o the_o repose_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o king_n philip_n on_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o will_v have_v but_o one_o but_o some_o person_n of_o very_a great_a experience_n have_v conceive_v that_o if_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o same_o maxim_n he_o may_v have_v preserve_v the_o seventeen_o province_n though_o other_o have_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v lose_v they_o all_o as_o be_v too_o far_o distant_a from_o they_o and_o consequent_o unable_a to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o all_o occurrence_n which_o require_v a_o diversity_n of_o temperament_n but_o this_o prince_n namely_o henry_n have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o so_o know_v the_o humour_n &_o the_o force_n of_o that_o party_n not_o to_o be_v contemptible_a he_o be_v son_n to_o anthony_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o roüen_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o jarnac_n and_o the_o admiral_n remain_v general_n of_o the_o hughenot_n army_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o nominate_v for_o their_o general_n henry_n of_o bourbon_n a_o young_a lord_n who_o have_v ever_o defend_v their_o party_n and_o so_o he_o be_v turn_v catholic_n and_o upon_o that_o make_a king_n of_o france_n have_v always_o a_o particular_a care_n to_o uphold_v they_o as_o a_o people_n from_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v great_a service_n but_o there_o be_v very_o great_a danger_n of_o take_v from_o they_o that_o which_o have_v be_v promise_v they_o by_o so_o many_o proclamation_n or_o edict_n nor_o do_v they_o indeed_o forbear_v to_o cry_v up_o their_o service_n and_o brag_v that_o it_o be_v they_o only_a who_o put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n valois_n henry_n the_o 3._o
against_o they_o for_o the_o bad_a treatment_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n they_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o break_v as_o well_o by_o the_o argument_n of_o soubize_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n together_o 1627._o the_o english_a enter_v the_o isle_n of_o ray_n 1627._o and_o so_o the_o english_a fleet_n make_v a_o descent_n or_o disembarkment_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ray_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o st._n martin_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o quite_o finish_v this_o war_n which_o in_o outward_a appearance_n have_v no_o other_o scope_n at_o all_o then_o that_o of_o religion_n with_o many_o other_o petty_a punctilio_n which_o merit_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ill_a look_n from_o either_o to_o the_o other_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o english_a and_o glorious_a to_o the_o french_a shame_n be_v beat_v off_o with_o shame_n by_o the_o entrance_n which_o they_o make_v into_o the_o island_n and_o the_o chase_n they_o give_v their_o enemy_n from_o thence_o but_o yet_o more_o glorious_a to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr toir_fw-fr as_o who_o defend_v the_o fort_n near_o four_o month_n both_o against_o they_o and_o famine_n and_o most_o glorious_a to_o the_o marshal_n of_o schoenbergh_n who_o put_v in_o the_o succour_n and_o force_v they_o after_o they_o be_v lusty_o beat_v to_o retire_v to_o their_o ship_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o english_a go_v away_o with_o the_o shame_n and_o the_o rocheler_n stay_v with_o the_o loss_n and_o this_o war_n help_v to_o forward_a the_o king_n of_o denmark_n ruin_n in_o regard_n that_o these_o king_n give_v he_o not_o the_o assistance_n they_o have_v promise_v he_o by_o the_o contract_n and_o so_o he_o strike_v a_o ground_n rochel_n rochel_n the_o confederated_a state_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o rochel_n be_v sane_a to_o hear_v as_o well_o the_o reproach_n and_o calumny_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o hughenot_n of_o france_n as_o the_o taunt_n and_o railing_n of_o the_o english_a where_o blind_a passion_n rule_v there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n that_o this_o difference_n be_v not_o decide_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n then_o that_o of_o arm_n but_o let_v we_o now_o note_v the_o success_n of_o this_o siege_n rochel_n be_v a_o town_n situate_v in_o the_o country_n of_o asin_n which_o be_v grow_v to_o have_v great_a traffic_n and_o riches_n through_o the_o convenienie_n of_o the_o haven_n town_n the_o growth_n of_o the_o town_n and_o by_o consequence_n insolent_a against_o the_o king_n authority_n the_o inhabitant_n mutine_v under_o francis_n the_o first_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v he_o in_o arm_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v their_o audacity_n quick_o turn_v into_o humility_n after_o they_o embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n they_o become_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o powerful_a and_o so_o considerable_a that_o the_o king_n through_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n be_v often_o oblige_v to_o make_v a_o show_n not_o to_o see_v or_o connive_v at_o that_o which_o be_v not_o invisible_a to_o any_o when_o we_o can_v correct_v vice_n we_o must_v seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o for_o have_v the_o principal_a key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o make_v themselves_o chief_a of_o the_o party_n and_o all_o such_o as_o for_o any_o discontentment_n absent_v themselves_o from_o court_n and_o bend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o authority_n can_v never_o fail_v to_o be_v welcome_a unto_o rochel_n 3._o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o henry_n the_o 3._o they_o be_v once_o besiege_v by_o monsieur_n who_o be_v afterward_o henry_n the_o three_o but_o upon_o request_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o poland_n the_o siege_n be_v draw_v off_o just_a at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v in_o hazard_n of_o be_v tame_v but_o since_o that_o their_o strength_n together_o with_o their_o intelligence_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v they_o have_v rely_v upon_o their_o fortification_n and_o have_v subtract_v themselves_o from_o the_o yoke_n nor_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o imperial_a town_n have_v do_v from_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n cardinal_n rechelieu_n have_v get_v full_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n for_o have_v dissipate_v some_o tumult_n and_o find_v out_o the_o mine_n whereof_o the_o count_n of_o chalais_n pay_v the_o whole_a score_n as_o a_o complice_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v no_o more_o leave_v to_o do_v then_o to_o acquire_v also_o that_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n by_o some_o remarkable_a service_n to_o the_o state_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o fail_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o rochel_n 1627._o and_o then_o by_o lewis_n the_o 13._o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o now_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o ray_n command_v his_o troop_n to_o march_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v recover_v of_o a_o dangegous_n sickness_n which_o he_o have_v at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v they_o also_o entrench_v and_o advance_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o france_n to_o stop_v the_o haven_n even_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v leave_v under_o a_o specious_a pretext_n of_o mend_v their_o vessel_n the_o dam_n be_v perfect_v and_o the_o ship_n sink_v in_o the_o deep_a and_o hollowe_v place_n of_o the_o channel_n the_o besiege_a be_v reduce_v to_o a_o famine_n which_o exceed_v that_o of_o jerusalem_n all_o their_o hope_n be_v in_o the_o english_a and_o buckingham_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n he_o can_v to_o succour_v they_o who_o have_v furnish_v he_o with_o victual_n for_o his_o army_n and_o now_o with_o most_o instant_a and_o urgent_a supplication_n beg_v some_o back_n again_o from_o he_o but_o he_o be_v assassinate_v by_o a_o certain_a englishman_n felton_n buckingham_n kill_v by_o felton_n call_v felton_n who_o go_v express_o out_o of_o holland_n to_o sacrifice_v he_o to_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n the_o fleet_n be_v retard_v this_o murderer_n commit_v this_o fact_n by_o the_o mere_a and_o only_a impulse_n of_o zeal_n to_o the_o religion_n and_o so_o by_o think_v to_o forward_a the_o business_n he_o hinder_v it_o we_o very_o often_o aspire_v to_o that_o which_o be_v against_o we_o and_o reject_v that_o which_o be_v for_o we_o this_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v entire_o dispose_v of_o king_n james_n and_o be_v no_o less_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n his_o son_n though_o neither_o his_o good_a countenance_n nor_o his_o graceful_a carriage_n nor_o his_o liberality_n nor_o his_o courtesy_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o win_v the_o people_n who_o hold_v he_o still_o for_o the_o author_n of_o all_o imaginable_a mischief_n to_o the_o kingdom_n maintain_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n whereby_o prince_n maintain_v now_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o some_o misunderstanding_n with_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v the_o lord_n montalgue_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o savoy_n to_o animate_v they_o to_o a_o powerful_a diversion_n thereby_o to_o withdraw_v he_o from_o this_o siege_n what_o can_v reason_v of_o state_n work_n upon_o prince_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o care_n to_o preserve_v their_o interest_n by_o all_o rational_a mean_n by_o this_o same_o reason_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n maintain_v the_o hollander_n and_o the_o protestant_n by_o this_o may_v it_o seem_v lawful_a to_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o pass_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n by_o this_o do_v the_o swisser_n and_o the_o venetian_n uphold_v themselves_o and_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o french_a have_v fasten_v this_o pin_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o trouble_v their_o neighbour_n upon_o the_o very_a first_o occasion_n since_o there_o want_v no_o pretext_n beside_o that_o persuasion_n whereby_o some_o flatterer_n will_v needs_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o all_o europe_n belong_v to_o they_o the_o cardinal_n to_o who_o all_o these_o plot_n and_o practice_n be_v not_o unknown_a as_o have_v his_o pensioner_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o provide_v himself_o for_o they_o the_o aequinoctial_a bring_v the_o fleet_n which_o be_v to_o break_v the_o dam_n and_o put_v some_o food_n into_o the_o famish_a town_n dam_n the_o dam_n the_o nobility_n post_v thither_o to_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o purchase_v glory_n all_o be_v hem_v in_o with_o artillery_n and_o soldier_n and_o the_o passage_n so_o stop_v as_o well_o by_o the_o say_a dam_n and_o variety_n of_o engine_n as_o also_o by_o the_o vessel_n that_o the_o english_a not_o see_v any_o mean_n to_o penetrate_v retire_v the_o rocheler_n of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o
troop_n assure_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n or_o straight_o of_o the_o suze_n and_o compel_v the_o spaniard_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n wherein_o he_o be_v better_o obey_v than_o the_o emperor_n himself_o but_o the_o short_a durance_n of_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o hughenot_n in_o france_n oblige_v he_o to_o return_v and_o humiliate_v the●o_o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o send_v part_n of_o our_o force_n from_o the_o baltic_a sea_n to_o carry_v the_o eagle_n thither_o where_o they_o first_o command_v fordinand_n to_o uphold_v his_o authority_n dispatch_v thither_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n allure_a and_o galasso_n who_o have_v seize_v upon_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o grison_n effuse_a themselves_o into_o italy_n and_o get_v into_o their_o clutch_n the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o mantua_n with_o as_o much_o good_a luck_n with_o the_o imperialist_n in_o italy_n lesiege_v mantua_n in_o with_o as_o the_o french_a do_v that_o of_o savoy_n except_o only_o the_o head_n city_n which_o they_o also_o besiege_v but_o the_o jealous_a venatians_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v all_o such_o as_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v their_o state_n any_o cause_n of_o apprehension_n be_v not_o slack_v in_o set_v their_o hand_n stout_o to_o work_v for_o the_o duke_n though_o yet_o the_o imperialist_n take_v goite_n from_o they_o and_o carry_v away_o all_o the_o booty_n or_o pillage_n thereof_o to_o their_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a come_v in_o the_o nick_n crafty_o snap_v two_o sentinel_n enter_v into_o a_o quarter_n and_o put_v a_o huge_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o the_o other_o find_v the_o season_n improper_a and_o the_o small_a appearance_n there_o be_v of_o carry_v the_o place_n retire_v themselves_o much_o diminish_v into_o garrison_n chap._n xi_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n the_o venetian_n beat_v pignarola_n take_v mantua_n take_v and_o pillage_v the_o peace_n make_v with_o 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to_o contest_v sometime_o with_o one_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o sometime_o with_o the_o other_o find_v himself_o quite_o spoil_v of_o his_o state_n for_o have_v nothing_o lest_o but_o turin_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o shut_v himself_o up_o there_o he_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o field_n and_o let_v the_o mountain_n oppose_v the_o victorious_a party_n by_o seek_v to_o preserve_v his_o liberty_n in_o desert_n and_o inaccessible_a place_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o martial_a generosity_n of_o the_o french_a who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o war_n be_v invincible_a make_v all_o bow_n to_o their_o arm_n break_v through_o all_o opposition_n and_o as_o soon_o take_v whole_a province_n as_o other_o nation_n do_v town_n but_o by_o the_o too_o sudden_a loss_n of_o patience_n on_o the_o other_o side_n impatience_n their_o impatience_n they_o grow_v also_o to_o loose_v whole_a province_n almost_o as_o soon_o as_o other_o nation_n do_v town_n now_o fortune_n favour_v the_o imperialist_n every_o where_o which_o they_o make_v both_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n feel_v for_o they_o return_v the_o siege_n upon_o mantua_n and_o take_v it_o at_o length_n by_o a_o fine_a stratagem_n war_n mantua_n take_v by_o atrick_n of_o war_n for_o the_o besiege_a by_o their_o frequent_a sally_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a small_a number_n demand_v the_o succour_n of_o five_o thousand_o man_n from_o the_o venetian_n and_o letter_n be_v intercept_v give_v the_o besieger_n occasion_n to_o serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o trick_n to_o catch_v besiege_v they_o secret_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n the_o number_n of_o man_n demand_v who_o by_o a_o fight_n with_o powder_n without_o shot_n get_v near_o to_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v forthwith_o open_v by_o some_o who_o think_v they_o to_o be_v venetian_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o town_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v sack_v by_o 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of_o the_o interest_n of_o these_o two_o crown_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o so_o often_o arm_v they_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o christendom_n and_o the_o apprehension_n which_o they_o give_v of_o aspire_v to_o a_o general_a monarchy_n though_o by_o unequal_a and_o different_a way_n we_o must_v go_v up_o to_o the_o source_n and_o so_o come_v quick_o down_o again_o draw_v from_o thence_o a_o true_a explanation_n for_o our_o subject_n which_o we_o will_v follow_v as_o our_o guide_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o course_n france_n be_v deliver_v from_o the_o war_n with_o england_n and_o whole_o restore_v to_o herself_o as_o well_o by_o the_o help_n of_o foreign_a as_o the_o help_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o even_o the_o very_a spaniard_n themselves_o with_o who_o she_o have_v a_o close_a friendship_n at_o that_o time_n have_v i_o say_v shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v expel_v from_o guyenne_n and_o normandy_n she_o become_v the_o most_o puissant_a monarchy_n of_o europe_n king_n charles_n the_o 8_o the_o go_v to_o feaze_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o get_v then_o lose_v by_o his_o departure_n thence_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o have_v make_v a_o alliance_n with_o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enter_v italy_n surprise_v milan_n and_o the_o unjust_a usurper_n sforce_o and_o so_o retake_v the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o it_o sometime_o happen_v that_o the_o share_n of_o stake_n make_v friend_n foe_n for_o these_o ally_n fall_v to_o odds_n and_o consalve_n have_v in_o many_o encounter_v rout_v the_o french_a settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o power_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n increase_v much_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n french_a the_o first_o reason_n of_o the_o hatred_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a francis_n the_o first_o have_v break_v the_o swisser_n in_o a_o great_a 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burgundy_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o begin_v thus_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n none_o to_o john_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n for_o have_v well_o defend_v his_o father_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o english_a be_v by_o marriage_n make_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o john_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o not_o only_o in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o his_o parent_n but_o in_o the_o hatred_n also_o which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n now_o this_o young_a prince_n go_v with_o a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n into_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bajazet_n who_o will_v have_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prisoner_n have_v he_o not_o be_v advise_v to_o put_v he_o to_o a_o ransom_n and_o send_v he_o home_o and_o this_o because_o it_o be_v
of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o league_n with_o king_n henry_n albert_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o unite_a province_n also_o feel_v the_o stroke_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o he_o present_v himself_o before_o ostend_n a_o apple_n not_o yet_o ripe_a and_o afterward_o before_o hulet_n which_o after_o many_o assault_n he_o at_o length_n carry_v but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr rosue_n have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o by_o a_o canon_n bullet_n and_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v also_o slay_v the_o year_n follow_v prince_n maurice_n have_v his_o revenge_n near_o turnhawt_n where_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr varax_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o the_o same_o year_n hernantello_n governor_n of_o dourlen_n like_o a_o fox_n surprise_v amiens_n by_o a_o stratagem_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o france_n and_o the_o king_n retake_v it_o like_o a_o lion_n after_o six_o month_n siege_n he_o pass_v thither_o with_o strong_a force_n and_o think_v to_o have_v give_v a_o just_a retaliation_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o surprise_a arras_n but_o he_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o young_a count_n of_o buquoy_n who_o after_o ward_n render_v great_a and_o remarkable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o change_n the_o pope_n forbear_v not_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o misfortune_n and_o mischief_n which_o this_o long_a war_n bring_v upon_o christendom_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n especial_o be_v invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a revolt_n more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o confederated_a state_n who_o endeavour_v by_o advantageous_a offer_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o on_o horseback_n though_o yet_o he_o dissemble_v their_o reproach_n and_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o gainer_n by_o this_o war_n but_o for_o his_o part_n that_o his_o people_n be_v exhaust_v and_o that_o he_o receive_v many_o and_o great_a damage_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o promise_v by_o this_o peace_n to_o render_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o france_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o good_a father_n to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v his_o poor_a subject_n so_o that_o all_o their_o offer_n and_o many_o more_o 2598._o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n 2598._o be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v this_o holy_a work_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v at_o vervin_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1598._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o for_o his_o part_n be_v urge_v to_o make_v peace_n as_o see_v himself_o craze_v with_o age_n and_o have_v a_o young_a prince_n and_o a_o princess_n his_o child_n to_o marry_v and_o fortune_n very_o often_o against_o he_o beside_o three_o enemy_n upon_o his_o back_n as_o france_n and_o the_o confederated_a province_n which_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o england_n which_o either_o destroy_v or_o spoil_v his_o fleet_n upon_o the_o ocean_n endanger_v thereof_o the_o indies_n and_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o last_o their_o take_n of_o cales_n the_o prime_a key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o place_n now_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o place_n be_v restore_v but_o the_o pretension_n which_o each_o of_o these_o king_n have_v to_o some_o certain_a demayne_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a war_n which_o be_v one_o day_n to_o smother_v the_o promise_n of_o arm_v no_o more_o even_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o it_o the_o peace_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o show_n of_o joy_n and_o tear_n of_o tenderness_n as_o can_v be_v comprehend_v but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v suffer_v and_o almost_o lose_v all_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v not_o these_o occasion_n slip_v by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n force_n for_o prince_n maurice_n march_v into_o the_o field_n take_v bergh_n grol_n oldenseel_v lingen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n which_o progress_n purchase_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o of_o understand_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n of_o his_o time_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n philip_n the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o madrid_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o may_n 1598._o confer_v all_o the_o low-countries_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o infanta_n isabella_n his_o daughter_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n consent_v and_o confirm_v it_o both_o by_o oath_n and_o writing_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a princess_n come_v to_o die_v without_o child_n the_o say_a province_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n beside_o many_o other_o clause_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o action_n of_o great_a person_n be_v examine_v and_o either_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v according_a to_o every_o one_o passion_n this_o which_o i_o here_o note_v be_v not_o forget_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n all_o thing_n be_v profitable_a yea_o lie_v themselves_o provide_v they_o last_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n be_v of_o utility_n and_o advantage_n chap._n xii_o the_o areh-duke_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o admiral_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n his_o admirable_a patience_n the_o ally_n of_o both_o party_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o be_v able_a to_o induce_v the_o state_n to_o it_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o war_n under_o condition_n of_o more_o advantage_n to_o she_o then_o 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complaint_n of_o the_o lower-ceroles_a he_o send_v la_fw-fr bourlette_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o bommel_n take_v crevecoeur_n lay_v siege_n to_o bommel_n which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v and_o so_o after_o he_o have_v build_v the_o fort_n of_o st._n andrews_n he_o retreat_v into_o brabant_n where_o his_o soldier_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v for_o want_v of_o pay_n the_o cerole_n have_v raise_v another_o army_n which_o be_v disband_v for_o want_n of_o order_n some_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o state_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o lead_v great_a force_n into_o the_o field_n without_o a_o good_a purse_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o good_a counsel_n to_o encourage_v they_o philip._n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n king_n philip_n live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o also_o wish_v both_o with_o the_o english_a and_o hollander_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o die_v in_o peace_n he_o be_v long_o torment_v with_o a_o fever_n and_o two_o impostume_n and_o in_o fine_a his_o whole_a body_n be_v so_o waste_v that_o it_o be_v pitiful_a to_o behold_v but_o more_o admirable_a be_v his_o patience_n to_o suffer_v all_o as_o he_o do_v without_o murmur_v he_o command_v like_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v happy_a but_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o his_o age_n he_o see_v the_o loss_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o receive_v many_o other_o damage_n from_o the_o english_a he_o be_v much_o blame_v for_o not_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o brabant_n and_o for_o proceed_v too_o rough_o with_o that_o people_n which_o have_v be_v so_o affectionate_a to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o in_o fine_a for_o constitute_v two_o general_n over_o the_o fleet_n surname_v the_o invincible_a
strong_a salve_n and_o fresh_a bleeding_n king_n charles_n of_o sweden_n have_v crown_v himself_o and_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o livonie_n make_v use_v of_o this_o intestine_a sedition_n sigismond_n make_v a_o brisk_a opposition_n as_o well_o to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n also_o who_o empire_n be_v then_o full_a of_o faction_n smolensko_n the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n he_o besiege_v smolensko_n and_o after_o two_o year_n siege_n carry_v it_o this_o be_v a_o second_o ostend_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a which_o if_o those_o author_n who_o give_v we_o the_o description_n thereof_o be_v worthy_a of_o credit_n amount_v to_o more_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n there_o be_v another_o polish_v army_n employ_v to_o force_v the_o head_n city_n call_v moscow_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o troop_n get_v huge_a victory_n and_o take_v the_o yown_n of_o novogrode_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n suiskie_n together_o with_o his_o two_o brother_n prisoner_n the_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n astonish_v at_o so_o many_o high_a victory_n offer_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o sigismond_n return_v and_o the_o confederated_a muscovite_n to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n follow_v he_o and_o be_v satisfy_v they_o be_v a_o further_a mean_n to_o get_v yet_o more_o victory_n uladislaus_n the_o muscovite_n rejell_v uladislaus_n upon_o the_o adverse_a party_n in_o fine_a the_o muscovite_n tire_v and_o vex_v by_o a_o foreign_a rule_n reject_v vladeslaus_fw-la who_o they_o have_v former_o choose_v elect_a a_o new_a emperor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v their_o difference_n with_o sigismond_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v chase_v away_o from_o before_o smolensko_n and_o pay_v for_o their_o perfidy_n now_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v the_o spectator_n and_o very_o often_o the_o arbitratour_n of_o the_o controversy_n of_o his_o neighbour_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_a profession_n be_v reduce_v to_o some_o discresse_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o abominable_a conspiracy_n discover_v the_o son_n in_o england_n discover_v against_o he_o his_o child_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n for_o it_o seem_v not_o enough_o to_o extend_v the_o punishment_n upon_o the_o guilty_a who_o receive_v it_o according_a to_o their_o m●rit_n but_o all_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o also_o must_v be_v make_v feel_v it_o it_o be_v then_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o jesuite_n be_v carp_v and_o revile_v and_o their_o order_n bring_v into_o horror_n through_o the_o whole_a island_n as_o it_o be_v in_o france_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a though_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convince_v of_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o as_o they_o evident_o be_v in_o this_o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o english_a puritan_n who_o king_n james_n himself_o accuse_v of_o have_v attempt_v to_o stifle_v he_o in_o his_o mother_n womb_n i_o know_v there_o be_v also_o some_o who_o make_v the_o jesuite_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o tragical_a death_n of_o king_n charles_n so_o great_a a_o aversion_n have_v the_o contrary_a party_n from_o this_o society_n i_o neither_o accuse_v nor_o excuse_v any_o but_o only_o make_v a_o plain_a and_o simple_a relation_n of_o what_o be_v pass_v and_o blame_v the_o rash_a judgement_n of_o such_o as_o be_v too_o passionate_a while_o other_o king_n be_v in_o extreme_a jealousy_n of_o their_o interest_n king_n james_n amuse_n himself_o with_o play_v the_o philosopher_n and_o the_o divine_a by_o compose_v book_n of_o controversy_n against_o cardinal_n perronn_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr coeffetean_n bishop_n of_o marseilles_n and_o since_o he_o have_v no_o war_n with_o any_o body_n else_o he_o raise_v one_o against_o the_o puritan_n and_o the_o jesuite_n as_o make_v declamation_n against_o they_o both_o and_o their_o doctrine_n which_o he_o say_v be_v most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o potentate_n of_o europe_n take_v heed_n my_o son_n say_v he_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o roy_fw-fr all_o present_a of_o these_o puritan_n mere_a plague_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n a_o race_n not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o benefit_n nor_o tie_v by_o any_o oath_n or_o promise_v breathe_v nothing_o but_o sedition_n and_o calumny_n and_o a_o little_a low_o you_o will_v not_o find_v among_o any_o highway_n robber_n more_o ingratitude_n or_o more_o lie_n and_o perjury_n then_o among_o these_o fanatic_a spirit_n etc._n etc._n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n demand_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o offer_v he_o his_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v honourable_o refuse_v fate_n have_v reserve_v this_o princess_n for_o prince_n frederick_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o arrive_v in_o england_n england_n frederick_n prince_n palatine_n marry_v elizabeth_n princess_n of_o england_n marry_v she_o and_o carry_v she_o to_o the_o palatinat_a through_o holland_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o regale_v all_o along_o their_o passage_n be_v accompany_v by_o prince_n maurice_n as_o far_o as_o colein_n 1614_o the_o never_o sufficient_o lament_v death_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a one_o of_o the_o brave_a prince_n that_o ever_o wear_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v like_a to_o put_v paris_n and_o all_o france_n into_o great_a tumult_n for_o the_o prevention_n whereof_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v declare_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o succeed_v he_o at_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n be_v consecrate_v at_o rheims_n and_o all_o this_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n be_v dissipate_v either_o because_o the_o king_n design_n be_v not_o know_v or_o else_o to_o say_v better_o because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v execute_v except_o the_o reserve_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v send_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o gulick_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cateres_fw-la as_o we_o have_v late_o express_v now_o some_o time_n after_o all_o these_o embroile_n and_o perturbation_n both_o in_o bohemia_n and_o austria_n be_v past_a the_o emperor_n rodolph_n either_o through_o vexation_n and_o trouble_n or_o otherwise_o 1612._o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o twenty_o of_o january_n 1612._o for_o death_n have_v always_o a_o cause_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o frail_a life_n to_o the_o immortal_a one_o he_o be_v son_n to_o that_o good_a emperor_n maximilian_n who_o step_n he_o follow_v he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o science_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v he_o pass_v his_o time_n much_o in_o distil_v he_o be_v fearful_a and_o by_o consequence_n little_a undertake_n and_o little_o fear_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o know_v his_o nature_n do_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n he_o die_v at_o pragut_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o upon_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o january_n the_o empire_n have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o distillator_n but_o rather_o of_o a_o good_a operator_n to_o act_v powerful_o against_o the_o ill_a plant_n which_o cast_v forth_o strong_a root_n both_o under_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o which_o have_v give_v so_o much_o pain_n and_o trouble_n to_o the_o empire_n chap._n fourteen_o the_o war_n between_o the_o dane_n and_o swede_n the_o reason_n why_o colmar_n take_v charles_n dies_z the_o queen-regent_n purchase_v a_o double_a marriage_n in_o spain_n the_o town_n of_o aix_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la take_v and_o newburgh_n relieve_v by_o spinola_n holland_n chules_n duke_n of_o sudermain_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sweden_n send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o holland_n charles_n duke_n of_o sudermaine_n take_v the_o crown_n away_o from_o sigismond_n his_o nephew_n and_o possess_v his_o state_n quiet_o enough_o but_o there_o rise_v a_o huge_a war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o very_o much_o disturb_v his_o rest_n and_o whereof_o in_o his_o complaint_n of_o king_n christian_n he_o take_v the_o jesuit_n for_o the_o author_n they_o be_v the_o atlas_n who_o must_v bear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n all_o kind_n of_o calumme_n and_o detraction_n they_o must_v swallow_v down_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o he_o have_v have_v many_o conflict_n with_o the_o polander_n and_o have_v try_v the_o various_a effect_n of_o fortune_n but_o this_o of_o denmark_n touch_v he_o so_o much_o to_o the_o quick_a that_o they_o two_o come_v from_o complaint_n to_o brawl_n and_o reproach_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o lie_n yea_o and_o at_o last_o to_o defy_v one_o another_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o man_n disapprove_v in_o other_o what_o they_o do_v themselves_o charles_n a_o little_a before_o have_v send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o states-general_n to_o beseech_v they_o to_o make_v a_o close_a alliance_n
conspiracy_n and_o in_o fine_a open_a sedition_n the_o emperor_n be_v busy_a about_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o cousin_n cause_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rebuke_v the_o priucipall_a of_o they_o as_o namely_o the_o precedent_n slavata_n jarislae_n bazite_n and_o philip_n platore_n who_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n have_v convocate_v such_o a_o assembly_n but_o they_o have_v have_v belike_a forget_v the_o rank_n and_o quality_n they_o hold_v or_o else_o desire_v war_n fall_v upon_o these_o person_n who_o be_v sacred_a by_o their_o commission_n tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n through_o the_o window_n expel_v the_o jesuit_n dismiss_v the_o king_n officer_n from_o their_o charge_n which_o be_v to_o attack_v both_o church_n and_o state_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o impugn_v this_o insolent_a kind_n of_o proceed_v the_o emperor_n labour_v both_o by_o letter_n and_o fair_a proposition_n to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n be_v already_o go_v very_o far_o in_o it_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a will_v have_v accomplish_v it_o have_v not_o the_o despair_n of_o some_o withdraw_v the_o most_o moderate_a person_n among_o they_o from_o continue_v the_o work_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n mathias_n de●th_o of_o the_o emperor_n mathias_n the_o emperor_n die_v leave_v it_o to_o ferdinand_n to_o untangle_v this_o inrricate_a and_o troublesome_a bottom_n this_o prince_n have_v wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n about_o six_o hundred_o year_n he_o have_v sometime_o govern_v the_o low-countries_n though_o with_o small_a authority_n but_o as_o it_o be_v only_o by_o form_n and_o more_o in_o title_n then_o in_o effect_n he_o be_v religious_a and_o gentle_a and_o belove_v by_o all_o such_o as_o love_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o empire_n limperom_n ferdinand_n elect_a limperom_n now_o the_o electour_n meet_v at_o frankfurt_n and_o choose_v ferdinand_n to_o bear_v the_o most_o illustrious_a but_o most_o painful_a burden_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o see_v he_o go_v weak_o enough_o accompany_v to_o finish_v the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o cause_n and_o pretext_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o demonstrate_v the_o bohemian_o under_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfield_n natural_a son_n to_o count_n ernest_n so_o well_o know_v in_o the_o low-countries_n raise_v very_o puissant_a army_n contemn_v ferdinand_n remonstrance_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o tyrant_n for_o such_o be_v all_o they_o who_o powerful_a faction_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o suppress_v give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v not_o lawful_o elect_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o with_o alliance_n and_o succour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pope_n italy_n spain_n and_o poland_n will_v not_o suffer_v ferdinand_n to_o perish_v war_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n whereof_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o imminent_a danger_n by_o this_o tempest_n without_o speedy_a relief_n for_o his_o ship_n leak_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o wind_n of_o this_o conjuration_n will_v infallible_o sink_v both_o he_o and_o the_o catholic_n religion_n with_o he_o if_o he_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o ally_n the_o archduke_n albert_n send_v he_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bucquoy_fw-fr attend_v by_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o walloon_n and_o luxemburgh_n gentry_n bohemia_n of_o bohemia_n the_o bohemian_o though_o amaze_v to_o see_v so_o many_o potent_a state_n interest_n themselves_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o ferdinand_n lose_v not_o their_o courage_n and_o resolve_v to_o add_v politic_a craft_n bohemia_n the_o wectour_n pal●time_o choose_v by_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n to_o open_a force_n they_o draw_v to_o their_o party_n the_o silesian_n and_o moravian_o keep_v their_o intelligence_n in_o austria_n and_o all_o germany_n present_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o then_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n though_o with_o visible_a dissimulation_n and_o refusable_a condition_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_z frederick_z prince_n palatine_n who_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o lord_n who_o yet_o base_o desert_v he_o afterward_o accept_v it_o since_o he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n he_o may_v very_o take_v a_o crown_n which_o be_v so_o free_o offer_v he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v crown_v with_o his_o son_n at_o prague_n chap._n iii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n the_o battle_n of_o prague_n frederick_n fly_v and_o forsake_v the_o town_n together_o with_o his_o people_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o match_n make_v and_o the_o game_n a_o play_v between_z ferdinand_z and_o frederick_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o palatin_n and_o the_o christian_n divide_v for_o almost_o all_o the_o roman_a catholic_n either_o in_o inclination_n or_o effect_n espouse_v the_o party_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o all_o the_o reformates_n and_o the_o most_o zealous_a lutheran_n that_o of_o frederick_n these_o after_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o those_o to_o the_o same_o author_n of_o all_o good_a and_o to_o all_o the_o saint_n for_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o send_v thither_o the_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr to_o mediate_v a_o reconciliation_n let_v we_o note_v here_o such_o as_o declare_v themselves_o for_o king_n frederick_n the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o prince_n maurice_n who_o dispose_v the_o state_n to_o this_o alliance_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o barnaveld_n who_o wish_v they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o it_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o opposition_n of_o barnaveldt_n so_o great_o offend_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o ever_o afterward_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o at_o length_n it_o grow_v to_o be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o fall_n it_o be_v always_o dangerous_a to_o cheok_v the_o grandee_n and_o to_o crack_v nut_n with_o they_o christian_n duke_n of_o anholt_n john_n frederick_n duke_n of_o win●●●bergh_n maurice_n landgrave_n of_o hassia_n john_n ernest_n marquis_n of_o ansbach_n and_o some_o imperial_a town_n also_o together_o with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o help_v his_o son_n in_o law_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o ferdinand_n beside_o the_o aforementioned_a ally_n be_v league_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n together_o with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a electour_n soldier_n be_v list_v every_o where_o and_o the_o rendezvous_n bohemia_n the_o theatre_n of_o this_o fatal_a war_n the_o principal_a head_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr tilly_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bucquoy_fw-fr and_o general_n dampiere_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o anhok_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfieldt_n now_o these_o latter_a being_n soon_o prepare_v then_o the_o other_o and_o have_v subjugate_v almost_o all_o bohemia_n march_v into_o austria_n and_o besiege_v the_o emperor_n in_o vienna_n bucquoy_n hasten_v thither_o rout_v mansfeldt_n beat_v vienna_n besiege_v mansfeldt_n beat_v and_o force_v la_fw-fr tour_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n dampiere_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o the_o horse_n intend_v to_o chastise_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o citizen_n towards_o the_o emperor_n their_o master_n who_o yet_o vouchsafe_v to_o pardon_v they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n face_v about_o and_o march_v towards_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o divert_v the_o storm_n which_o threaten_v it_o but_o in_o fine_a after_o some_o encounter_v favourable_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o bohemia_n and_o have_v reduce_v such_o as_o be_v go_v astray_o into_o the_o right_a path_n of_o obedience_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o resolve_v to_o finish_v the_o disterence_n by_o a_o general_a battle_n the_o price_n and_o reward_v whereof_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n anholt_n pitch_v his_o camp_n upon_o the_o white_a alountain_n near_o prague_n entrench_v himself_o and_o perform_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n the_o imperialist_n inflame_v by_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o exhortation_n of_o father_n dominick_n a_o carmelit_fw-la friar_n slight_v the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n which_o there_o be_v to_o come_v to_o a_o onset_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n the_o pole_n and_o walloon_n begin_v the_o skirmish_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o hungarian_n not_o able_a to_o sustain_v kingdom_n prague_n receive_v the_o conqueror_n as_o also_o all_o the_o kingdom_n or_o withstand_v their_o attack_z base_o give_v ground_n and_o disturb_v the_o order_n of_o the_o general_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o
despicable_a in_o many_o place_n and_o moreover_o the_o peaceful_a nature_n of_o some_o emperor_n have_v make_v they_o seek_v rest_n and_o neglect_v the_o right_n of_o majesty_n the_o empire_n be_v not_o haereditary_a but_o elective_a and_o when_o the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v elect_v for_o great_a affair_n the_o archbishop_z of_o mentz_n write_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o elector_n to_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o francfurt_n within_o three_o month_n either_o in_o person_n or_o else_o to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n during_o the_o interreign_a or_o vacancy_n the_o elector_n palatin_n be_v the_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n and_o he_o who_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v declare_v heir_n there_o three_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o four_o secular_a the_o arch-bishop_n of_o mentz_n trevirs_n and_o colein_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o prince_n palatin_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v not_o king_n but_o may_v style_v themselves_o the_o say_v king_n companion_n be_v assemble_v at_o francfurt_n they_o make_v oath_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o mentz_n they_o will_v choose_v one_o who_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o charge_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o finish_v the_o election_n within_o thirty_o day_n and_o may_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n till_o all_o be_v accomplish_v if_o the_o voice_n happen_v to_o be_v equal_a he_o who_o receive_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n vote_n be_v infallible_o proclaim_v emperor_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o choose_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o for_o great_a affair_n and_o he_o can_v any_o way_n fail_v of_o succession_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a all_o be_v observe_v according_a to_o the_o golden_a bull_n of_o charles_n the_o four_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v oath_n that_o he_o will_v not_o seek_v to_o make_v the_o empire_n haereditary_a to_o his_o house_n but_o that_o he_o will_v maintain_v all_o the_o right_n and_o splendour_n thereof_o there_o be_v two_o fundamental_a law_n namely_o the_o golden_a bull_n and_o the_o imperial_a capitulation_n to_o the_o maintain_v whereof_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n which_o make_v i_o find_v their_o opinion_n very_o weak_a who_o praesume_v to_o sustain_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o movarch_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o authority_n be_v so_o part_v and_o divide_v between_o he_o and_o the_o elector_n that_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o be_v associate_v to_o help_v he_o bear_v this_o heavy_a burden_n beside_o since_o germany_n have_v be_v so_o distract_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o doctrine_n the_o protestant_n have_v enhance_v so_o much_o of_o the_o majesty_n to_o themselves_o through_o the_o too_o timorous_a bounty_n and_o moderation_n of_o some_o emperor_n since_o charles_n the_o five_o that_o his_o have_v be_v but_o little_o more_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v both_o in_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o eagle_n triumphant_a by_o so_o many_o victory_n have_v endeavour_v to_o look_v back_o upon_o some_o right_n which_o be_v now_o so_o many_o year_n old_a and_o if_o a_o general_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o neighbour_n of_o the_o say_v protestant_n have_v be_v make_v to_o hinder_v old_a praetension_n though_o ground_v upon_o very_a much_o equity_n and_o justice_n but_o those_o foreign_a prince_n who_o have_v thrust_v themselves_o into_o this_o quarrel_n have_v stop_v their_o eye_n to_o justice_n open_v they_o to_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o to_o the_o mean_n of_o either_o praeserving_a or_o ingrandish_v themselves_o chap._n fourteen_o a_o description_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o hans-town_n since_o we_o have_v speak_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o purpose_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o vicar_n or_o successor_n it_o concern_v we_o to_o say_v also_o somewhat_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n state_n the_o first_o state_n the_o first_o and_o prime_a state_n therefore_o be_v that_o of_o the_o electour_n as_o be_v the_o near_a to_o the_o head_n or_o chief_z they_o be_v the_o father_n and_o senator_n and_o the_o main_a and_o firm_a prop_n of_o this_o edifice_n they_o assist_v with_o their_o prudence_n the_o head_n which_o they_o have_v choose_v and_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o king_n of_o europe_n the_o ecclesiastic_n have_v the_o precedency_n in_o this_o rank_n first_o the_o archbishop_z of_o mentz_n next_o he_o of_o trevirs_n and_o then_o he_o of_o celein_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o electoral_a dignity_n by_o the_o deposition_n of_o the_o prince_n palatin_n and_o then_o he_o of_o saxony_n and_o he_o of_o brandenburg_n the_o second_o state_n be_v constitute_v first_o by_o four_o archbishop_n namely_o of_o magdeburgh_n salsburgh_n bremen_n and_o besansow_n state_n the_o second_o state_n after_o who_o follow_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o tentonick_a order_n and_o afterward_o there_o take_v place_n one_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o ten_o or_o eleven_o abbot_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n as_o the_o abbot_n of_o fulda_n etc._n etc._n the_o secular_a prince_n be_v place_v after_o these_o ecclesiastic_n and_o be_v in_o number_n eighteen_o family_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n divide_v into_o two_o branch_n namely_o of_o germany_n and_o burgundy_n and_o this_o family_n have_v of_o much_o praeheminence_n above_o that_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n as_o the_o archbishop_n have_v above_o the_o bishop_n then_o follows_z that_o of_o bavaria_n of_o saxony_n of_o brandenburg_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o sit_v the_o abbess_n as_o there_o of_o quedelemburgh_n of_o esson_n etc._n etc._n some_z whereof_o have_v both_o the_o effect_n and_o title_n of_o princess_n and_o last_o sit_v the_o count_n and_o baron_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n reinking_n to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o curious_a calculate_v about_o eight_o and_o fifty_o of_o they_o state_n the_o three_o state_n the_o three_o state_n be_v complete_v by_o the_o imperial_a and_o free_a town_n which_o be_v sixty_o five_o in_o number_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v two_o way_n the_o former_a and_o more_o noble_a whereof_o be_v that_o they_o immediate_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n and_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o any_o body_n else_o and_o the_o other_o that_o these_o also_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n but_o yet_o they_o owe_v some_o small_a recognitance_n to_o the_o prince_n lord_n or_o praelat_n in_o who_o territory_n they_o be_v seat_v however_o they_o leave_v not_o thereby_o to_o be_v free_a and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o right_n of_o royalty_n so_o that_o these_o town_n possess_v the_o ancient_a liberty_n the_o privilege_n of_o prince_n have_v their_o session_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o be_v term_v the_o noble_a member_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o empire_n wherein_o they_o be_v incorporate_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o the_o prince_n and_o praelat_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o bench_n the_o four_o first_o be_v lubeck_n metz_n auxburgh_n and_o aix_n or_o aquisgrave_n the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o subject_n to_o empire_n be_v not_o call_v there_o be_v yet_o another_o company_n of_o town_n which_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o union_n be_v call_v hans-town_n hans-town_n the_o hans-town_n which_o be_v compose_v partly_o of_o such_o as_o be_v free_a and_o partly_o provincial_n and_o obnoxious_a this_o say_a company_n or_o v●●●ns_n have_v no_o other_o aim_n or_o end_n then_o that_o of_o commerce_n and_o it_o be_v approve_v first_o by_z charles_n the_o four_o it_o have_v four_o class_n or_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o wit_n lubeck_n colem_n brunswick_n and_o danzig_n and_o they_o have_v a_o annual_a assembly_n at_o lubeck_n where_o they_o have_v their_o charter_n or_o roll_n but_o their_o last_o war_n have_v much_o alter_v all_o the_o order_n which_o be_v former_o keep_v gerclet_n the_o ten_o gerclet_n the_o german_a empire_n be_v distribute_v into_o ten_o cercles_n franconia_n bavaria_n austria_n swevia_n that_o of_o the_o upper_a rhine_n and_o that_o of_o the_o four_o electour_n towards_o the_o ribeyn●_n wastphalia●_n saxony_n low-saxonie_n and_o burgundy_n now_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o that_o do_v not_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o his_o majesty_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o king_n at_o their_o consecration_n do_v the_o same_o and_o he_o be_v also_o great_a than_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o may_v command_v they_o as_o have_v receive_v homage_n from_o they_o
death_n page_n 189._o chap._n xii_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o whether_o the_o reason_n be_v sufficient_a which_o accuse_v it_o of_o aspire_a to_o it_o why_o france_n retain_v lorraine_n page_n 191._o chap._n xiii_o piccolomini_n raise_v the_o siege_n from_o before_o wolfenbottel_n with_o loss_n torstenson_n arrive_v from_o sweden_n with_o a_o supply_n lamboy_n beat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o swede_n in_o silesia_n the_o imperialist_n defeat_v before_o leipsick_a recollect_v themselves_o after_o have_v punish_v the_o slackness_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o friburgh_n the_o battle_n of_o honcourt_n the_o expleit_n in_o catalunia_n the_o death_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n a_o epitome_n of_o his_o life_n page_n 194._o chap._n fourteen_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o just_a the_o battle_n of_o rocroy_n the_o battle_n of_o dudling_n the_o swede_n enter_v into_o holstein_n page_n 198._o chap._n xv._o of_o the_o war_n of_o denmark_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o page_n 200._o chap._n xvi_o gallasso_n retire_v out_o of_o holstein_n and_o be_v ruin_v by_o torstenson_n at_o magdeburgh_n the_o battle_n of_o lankewitz_n the_o exploit_n of_o the_o french_a in_o alsatia_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anguien_v the_o take_n of_o philipsburgh_n 203._o chap._n xvii_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o obedient_a low-countries_n the_o take_n of_o many_o of_o the_o strong_a town_n in_o flanders_n page_n 206._o chap._n xviii_o the_o war_n of_o england_n the_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o king_n page_n 208._o chap._n xix_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o exploit_n in_o flanders_n the_o battle_n of_o len●●_n page_n 212._o chap._n xx._n the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o confederated_a state_n the_o remarkable_a siege_n of_o brin_n torstenson_n quit_v the_o generalate_n page_n 213._o chap._n xxi_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o two_o family_n of_o the_o landgrave_n the_o battle_n of_o mergendal_n and_o nortlinghen_n general_n mercy_n be_v death_n page_n 216._o chap._n xxii_o the_o exploit_n of_o the_o swede_n upon_o the_o franteer_n of_o switzerland_n alarm_n the_o canton_n gallasso_n death_n melander_n general_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n page_n 219._o chap._n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o swinsfort_n and_o eger_n lamboy_n and_o conninxmark_n encamp_v before_o rene._n the_o take_n of_o retschin_n the_o siege_n of_o prague_n page_n 222._o chap._n xxiv_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n a_o tempest_n upon_o the_o elbe_n melanders_n death_n the_o peace_n of_o germany_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o uladislaus_n of_o poland_n casimir_n succeed_v he_o page_n 223._o chap._n xxv_o pope_n urban_n death_n the_o war_n of_o italy_n and_o catalunia_n page_n 226._o the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o tumult_n at_o naples_n begin_v by_o thomaso_n aniello_n and_o why_o the_o history_n of_o conradin_n prince_n of_o swaveland_n his_o death_n the_o sicilian_a vesper_n or_o even-song_n the_o history_n of_o catenesa_n and_o of_o the_o tragedy_n which_o happen_v at_o naples_n page_n 230._o chap._n ii_o the_o war_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o venetian_n and_o why_o the_o take_n of_o canea_n the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v a_o great_a booty_n a_o great_a number_n of_o galley_n and_o the_o young_a sultanesse_n with_o her_o son_n the_o venetian_n obtain_v succour_n but_o be_v beat_v page_n 234._o chap._n iii_o the_o trouble_n which_o happen_v at_o paris_n the_o city_n be_v besiege_v the_o archduke_n come_v to_o succour_v it_o the_o siege_n and_o take_v of_o yper_n cambray_n besiege_v in_o vain_a hennault_n ransack_v page_n 237._o chap._n iu._n tumult_n in_o the_o province_n of_o luke_n or_o liege_n the_o election_n of_o a_o coadjuter_n tumules_fw-la at_o trevirs_n the_o lorrain_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o aix_n and_o in_o the_o duchy_n of_o gulick_n beat_v the_o peasant_n the_o war_n be_v kindle_v again_o at_o naples_n page_n 239._o chap._n v._n the_o jubily_n at_o rome_n the_o prince_n imprison_v the_o princess_n of_o conde_n the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o other_o lord_n retire_v themselves_o so_o bourdeaux_n the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n and_o the_o vice-count_n of_o turenne_n to_o stenay_n the_o alliance_n be_v make_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n in_o flanders_n and_o a_o digression_n upon_o that_o subject_n page_n 244._o chap._n vi_o contain_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o summer_n of_o this_o year_n of_o 1654._o the_o offer_v of_o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n the_o fleet_n in_o the_o indies_n do_v nothing_o the_o prince_n complaint_n the_o siege_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o six_o lord_n carry_v to_o louvestein_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n death_n his_o praise_n page_n 247._o chap._n vii_o the_o deplorable_a death_n of_o the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o montrosse_n the_o war_n of_o the_o polander_n against_o the_o cossack_n page_n 250._o chap._n viii_o blakes_n fleet_n in_o portugal_n charles_n stuart_n in_o jersey_n the_o king_n good_n sell_v charies_n stuart_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o english_a go_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n the_o scot_n be_v beat_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n in_o candy_n the_o war_n make_v with_o the_o pen._n a_o ambassador_n from_o spain_n at_o london_n the_o chineses_n or_o people_n of_o china_n become_v christian_n page_n 254._o chap._n ix_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n the_o damage_n at_o paris_n by_o the_o river_n the_o diliverance_n of_o the_o prince_n mazarin_n be_v banish_v depart_v out_o of_o france_n the_o great_a assembly_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o english_a ambassador_n at_o the_o hague_n the_o war_n against_o the_o cossack_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n be_v beat_v at_o worcester_n and_o slye_v disguise_v page_n 256._o chap._n x._o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n his_o entry_n into_o england_n he_o lose_v the_o baetiel_n near_o worcester_n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o scot_n charles_n marvellous_a escape_n he_o arrive_v in_o france_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n the_o peace_n make_v page_n 258._o chap._n xi_o cardinal_n mazarins_n retreat_n into_o the_o province_n of_o liege_n the_o prince_n make_v their_o entrance_n into_o paris_n the_o joy_n for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o duchess_n of_o longueville_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n return_n into_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n baptism_n and_o the_o dispute_n for_o his_o tutelage_n the_o bank_n break_v near_o waghen_v uiefeldt_n accuse_v of_o have_v intend_v to_o poison_v the_o king_n berghen_n st._n winock_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n page_n 260._o chap._n xii_o the_o cardinal_n return_v into_o france_n the_o lord_n who_o have_v be_v prisoner_n restore_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v to_o paris_n the_o king_n declare_v major_n prodigy_n see_v at_o sea_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trouble_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n and_o why_o spiring_n death_n page_n 262._o chap._n xiii_o the_o misery_n at_o sea_n cause_v by_o pirate_n the_o present_a state_n of_o norway_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n hungary_n germany_n italy_n spain_n and_o france_n etc._z page_z 264._o chap._n xv._o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n come_v to_o paris_n the_o king_n attack_n estampe_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v to_o succour_v the_o prince_n receive_v some_o money_n of_o the_o king_n and_o return_n the_o archduke_n send_v back_o a_o army_n to_o paris_n take_v gravel_v and_o dunkerek_n the_o english_a beat_v the_o french_a fleet._n the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o come_v back_o to_o paris_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v into_o france_n cardinal_n mazarins_n praise_n the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n carry_v to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n page_n 267._o chap._n xvi_o the_o english_a attack_z the_o convoy_n of_o fisherman_n tromp_n return_v to_o sea_n find_v blake_n a_o tempest_n separate_v they_o and_o he_o come_v back_o into_o holland_n de_fw-fr ruyter_n attack_n ascue_n van_n galens_n victory_n before_o leghorn_n tromp_n conduct_n the_o fleet_n safe_o into_o france_n divers_a combat_n tromp_n death_n cromwell_n and_o his_o exploit_n the_o assembly_n at_o ratisbone_n the_o election_n and_o coronation_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n page_n 271._o the_o continuation_n page_n 275._o reader_n the_o corrector_n to_o the_o press_n entreat_v thou_o to_o amend_v with_o thy_o pen_n these_o fault_n which_o have_v escape_v his_o eye_n page_n 1._o line_n 28._o read_v send_v p._n 2._o l._n 27._o now._n p._n 6._o l._n 16._o then_o p._n 7._o l._n 1._o other_o by_o p._n 12._o l._n 4._o
need_n at_o all_o to_o speak_v thereof_o marry_o eleonor_n her_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v to_o albert_n frederick_n duke_n of_o prussia_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o leave_v four_o daughter_n behind_o he_o anne_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a be_v give_v to_o john_n sigismond_n duke_n of_o brandenbourgh_n and_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o second_o to_o the_o old_a elector_n the_o three_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n the_o four_o to_o duke_n john_n george_n of_o saxony_n brother_n to_o the_o elector_n the_o second_o sister_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n called_z anne_z in_o the_o year_n 1574._o marry_v philip_n lewis_n duke_n of_o newbourgh_n in_o which_o marriage_n she_o bring_v wolsgang_n william_n who_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o dusseldorp_n and_o die_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o this_o year_n of_o 1653._o the_o three_o who_o be_v magdalen_n be_v make_v wife_n to_o the_o duke_n der_fw-mi deux-ponts_n and_o sibyl_n the_o four_o be_v bestow_v upon_o charles_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o have_v no_o child_n succession_n difference_n for_o succession_n now_o duke_n john_n william_n die_v without_o child_n john_n sigismond_n elector_n of_o brandenbourgh_n who_o marry_v anne_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v last_o duke_n present_v himself_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n wherein_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourgh_n son_n to_o the_o second_o daughter_n magdalen_n who_o be_v then_o yet_o live_v newburgh_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o newburgh_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n declare_v themselves_o also_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n summon_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o endeavour_n to_o sequester_v the_o dutchy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n france_n n●wburgh_n refuse_v the_o sequestration_n and_o demand_v relief_n from_o france_n bishop_n of_o straesbourgh_n who_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o gulick_n whereupon_o the_o two_o first_o presumptive_a heir_n upon_o some_o article_n of_o govern_v the_o country_n make_v a_o agreement_n between_o themselves_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o address_v themselves_o to_o prague_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fief_n who_o be_v the_o emperor_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n o_o how_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o distrust_n which_o tie_v the_o hand_n of_o justice_n and_o get_v authority_n over_o by'r_a they_o obtain_v a_o promise_n of_o strong_a relief_n the_o other_o prince_n both_o protestant_n and_o catholic_n yea_o even_o the_o emperor_n himself_o send_v their_o ambassador_n likewise_o to_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n sound_v they_o all_o one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o take_v arm_n make_v excursion_n awaken_v the_o neighbour_n the_o germane_a protestant_n receive_v the_o alarm_n alarm_n germany_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o hal_n and_o the_o catholic_n on_o the_o other_o side_n at_o hirtsburg_n there_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n propose_v the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o bring_v the_o say_v protestant_n to_o a_o more_o strict_a observance_n of_o the_o accord_n of_o passavia_n these_o be_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o the_o division_n which_o be_v come_v to_o maturity_n will_v quick_o fill_v all_o germany_n with_o horrible_a disturbance_n as_o be_v water_v by_o stranger_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o perish_v with_o moisture_n or_o humanity_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o religion_n as_o we_o shall_v brief_o show_v in_o fit_a place_n the_o business_n of_o donawerd_n bavaria_n atumult_n at_o donawerdt_n which_o be_v proscribe_v and_o foree_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n which_o have_v already_o irritate_v the_o protestant_n pass_v thus_o some_o religious_a or_o conventuall_a 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to_o the_o country_n of_o gulick_n the_o prince_n excessive_o afflict_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v gulick_n besiege_v and_o take_v solicit_v prnice_a maurice_n to_o besiege_v gulick_n which_o he_o do_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o martial_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr castre_n constrain_v leopold_n to_o render_v the_o say_a place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n upon_o a_o honourable_a composition_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o sequestration_n nor_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o right_a but_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o all_o endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o europe_n and_o so_o the_o prince_n be_v reproach_v for_o have_v eject_v the_o garrison_n of_o gulick_n with_o foreign_a force_n which_o be_v immediate_o to_o conremne_v the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o that_o they_o have_v thereby_o give_v cause_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o arm_v against_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n bear_v also_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gulick_n cleveland_n and_o montague_n and_o draw_v his_o pretension_n from_o sibyl_n aunt_n to_o john_n william_n and_o daughter_n to_o william_n who_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o lose_v the_o electorac_n for_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o two_o prince_n to_o govern_v the_o country_n till_o the_o definitive_a decision_n of_o the_o difference_n it_o seem_v that_o diffidence_n and_o suspicion_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n authorize_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n without_o any_o other_o form_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fief_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o right_n chap._n xiii_o a_o tumult_n in_o poland_n and_o why_o they_o arm_v the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o occasion_n against_o the_o pole_n and_o loose_a smolensko_n treason_n discover_v in_o england_n the_o trouble_v appease_v at_o paris_n rodolph_n die_v we_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n very_o busy_a about_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o swede_n our_o of_o livonia_n and_o now_o we_o find_v he_o as_o busy_a to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o elective_a after_o have_v lose_v the_o hereditary_a fortune_n never_o cease_v to_o trouble_v virtue_n and_o one_o disaster_n come_v not_o without_o another_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n be_v by_o a_o little_a blast_n or_o slash_v which_o kindle_v a_o fire_n that_o carry_v itself_o to_o the_o very_o high_a loft_n or_o story_n of_o the_o build_n the_o scholar_n of_o the_o jesuit_n through_o a_o impious_a zeal_n poland_n yu●●●nlss_o in_o poland_n rush_v one_o day_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o posen_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n prince_n radzivil_n and_o some_o other_o rant_a blade_n of_o the_o party_n take_v arm_n for_o the_o defence_n as_o other_o say_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o revenge_v this_o injury_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o rakozians_n fortune_n smile_v upon_o they_o at_o first_o and_o they_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o small_a victory_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v the_o king_n and_o choose_v another_o unless_o he_o will_v subscribe_v to_o some_o certain_a insupportable_a article_n propose_v by_o they_o ill_a intention_n grow_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o good_a success_n in_o a_o word_n the_o war_n be_v kindle_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n not_o forget_v peace_n the_o rakozians_n be_v beat_v make_v peace_n the_o rebel_n or_o rakozians_n be_v defeat_v and_o vanquish_v return_v to_o be_v friend_n and_o good_a subject_n but_o some_o space_n after_o the_o wound_n have_v be_v dress_v by_o too_o mild_a a_o chirurgeon_n open_v and_o gangroen_v and_o can_v not_o be_v shut_v up_o without_o
with_o he_o against_o his_o nephew_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o jesuit_n for_o it_o be_v upon_o they_o that_o he_o chief_o aim_v and_o who_o he_o so_o much_o mistrust_v who_o yet_o peradventure_o dream_v not_o at_o all_o of_o he_o and_o demand_v a_o speedy_a succour_n before_o the_o pole_n have_v quite_o subdue_v muscovie_n he_o also_o mention_v the_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n offer_v to_o refer_v it_o to_o they_o or_o any_o other_o neutral_a prince_n and_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o decision_n the_o state_n also_o send_v they_o to_o he_o but_o he_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v nothing_o with_o he_o he_o the_o king_n declare_v a_o war_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1611._o king_n christian_n declare_v a_o war_n found_v upon_o four_o point_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o fish_n of_o lapponia_n or_o lapland_n the_o three_o part_n whereof_o he_o pretend_v to_o appertain_v to_o himself_o the_o second_o a_o complaint_n form_v upon_o charles_n his_o have_v fortify_v guttemburgh_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o sound_n the_o three_o be_v the_o redemand_v of_o the_o isle_n of_o oesel_n hold_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o last_o that_o christian_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o put_v in_o his_o arm_n the_o three_o crown_n nor_o the_o title_n of_o lapland_n and_o north-land_n king_n have_v never_o any_o better_a reason_n to_o make_v war_n then_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o occasion_n it_o be_v a_o royal_a thing_n say_v a_o disciple_n of_o that_o so_o much_o disclaim_v italian_n to_o attempt_v the_o possession_n of_o other_o take_v colmar_n take_v the_o dane_n seize_v colmar_n the_o prime_a key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v famish_v be_v hold_v impregnable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n neither_o be_v it_o take_v now_o by_o that_o way_n but_o yield_v up_o by_o the_o levity_n of_o the_o governor_n who_o go_v to_o fix_v his_o habitation_n in_o denmark_n that_o which_o can_v be_v dig_v by_o iron_n be_v often_o do_v by_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n find_v work_n enough_o to_o do_v with_o two_o so_o potent_a enemy_n upon_o his_o skirt_n but_o that_o which_o most_o trouble_v he_o be_v that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o dane_n to_o any_o composition_n fonce_n fonce_n so_o that_o in_o sine_fw-la have_v lose_v colmar_n with_o above_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o canon_n six_o ship_n of_o war_n the_o isle_n of_o bornholm_n and_o some_o other_o charles_n the_o death_n of_o charles_n also_o force_v to_o bow_v to_o old_a age_n and_o affliction_n cause_v by_o these_o loss_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o come_v to_o die_v make_v way_n for_o that_o great_a captain_n gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o very_a relation_n of_o who_o victory_n make_v the_o world_n tremble_v charles_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o lover_n of_o his_o law_n for_o the_o only_a defence_n whereof_o the_o swede_n affirm_v that_o he_o accept_v the_o crown_n and_o not_o through_o any_o ambition_n he_o have_v to_o be_v a_o king_n he_o incline_v a_o little_a towards_o the_o reformates_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v prayer_n make_v in_o latin_n he_o be_v speechless_a some_o time_n before_o his_o death_n and_o be_v much_o more_o prone_a to_o rigour_n than_o moderation_n yea_o even_o to_o tyranny_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o vice_n much_o observe_v in_o the_o successor_n of_o erick_n after_o they_o be_v pass_v forry_a year_n old_a the_o dane_n sail_v with_o the_o wind_n in_o poop_n take_v many_o ship_n near_o elsburgh_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n itself_o but_o the_o swede_n be_v full_o revenge_v upon_o they_o by_o take_v their_o measure_n well_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o continuation_n of_o this_o history_n with_o patience_n all_o thing_n be_v effect_v in_o fine_a make_v peace_n make_v a_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o colmar_n upon_o agreement_n of_o some_o barrel_n of_o gold_n restore_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o king_n be_v friend_n and_o afterward_o a_o interview_n and_o a_o alliance_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a conclude_v against_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o let_v we_o go_v back_o to_o the_o south_n italy_n produce_v no_o seed_n of_o sedition_n at_o all_o every_o one_o keep_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o jurisdiction_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v take_v out_o of_o he_o by_o death_n without_o son_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o who_o assist_v by_o the_o spaniard_n wage_v a_o long_a war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v support_v by_o france_n since_o the_o truce_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o moor_n there_o pass_v nothing_o in_o spain_n worthy_a of_o memory_n but_o some_o fight_v at_o sea_n against_o pirate_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o hollander_n spain_n the_o match_n seek_v in_o spain_n queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n willing_a to_o keep_v her_o subject_n in_o peace_n during_o her_o regency_n and_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o disorder_n mediate_v a_o double_a match_n with_o spain_n that_o be_v of_o her_o son_n and_o daughter_n with_o prince_n philip_n and_o the_o infanta_n his_o sister_n but_o the_o marriage_n be_v differ_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o too_o tender_a age_n though_o yet_o this_o good_a news_n cause_v great_a rejoice_v throughout_o all_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n with_o tilt_n and_o tournament_n worth_a anmiration_n wherein_o the_o french_a lord_n express_v as_o well_o the_o agility_n and_o fine_a disposition_n of_o their_o body_n as_o the_o gentleness_n of_o their_o mind_n let_v we_o now_o draw_v back_o to_o the_o low-countries_n again_o which_o observe_v the_o truce_n but_o let_v not_o their_o soldier_n rest_n in_o favour_n of_o their_o neighbour_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o newburgh_n this_o be_v grow_v a_o roman_a and_o that_o a_o reformat_fw-la renew_v their_o old_a unhappy_a quarrel_n either_o for_o want_v of_o a_o right_n and_o mutual_a understanding_n or_o else_o for_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o ambitious_a passion_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n the_o archduke_n have_v send_v spinola_n into_o the_o field_n to_o execute_v the_o sentence_n give_v upon_o they_o of_o aquisgrane_fw-la brandenburg_n aix_n or_o aquisgrane_fw-la yield_v the_o spaniard_n succour_v the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o have_v incur_v the_o disfavour_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o expel_v the_o roman_n catholic_n magistrate_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o their_o sudden_a submission_n give_v the_o spaniard_n conveniency_n to_o hasten_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n by_o who_o they_o be_v expect_v they_o take_v wesel_n and_o some_o other_o small_a place_n and_o prince_n maurice_n on_o the_o other_o side_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o state_n to_o succour_v the_o electour_n take_v and_o fortify_v emmerick_n and_o rees_n it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a to_o have_v a_o neighbour_n strong_a than_o one_o self_n for_o his_o succour_n be_v always_o damageable_a to_o he_o who_o accept_v it_o these_o two_o prince_n know_v it_o as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o but_o what_o passion_n very_o often_o prevail_v over_o reason_n and_o the_o error_n of_o the_o hunter_n give_v the_o hare_n opportunity_n to_o escape_v but_o let_v we_o reprize_n this_o web_n contrive_v of_o many_o thread_n of_o different_a colour_n and_o weave_v by_o divers_a weaver_n the_o emperor_n authority_n prove_v inefficacious_a and_o his_o threat_n as_o it_o wear_v our_o of_o breath_n and_o saint_n as_o come_v from_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n with_o these_o two_o prince_n who_o proud_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o king_n and_o shoulder_v by_o a_o strong_a commonwealth_n equal_o share_v the_o government_n of_o the_o duchy_n for_o some_o time_n make_v their_o residence_n together_o at_o dusseldorp_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o small_a jealousy_n be_v quick_o disunite_v and_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n sister_n awaken_v as_o great_a suspicion_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o brandenburgh_n breast_n be_v a_o reformate_v as_o the_o alliance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n who_o be_v become_v cathohok_n the_o design_n upon_o dusseldorp_n have_v no_o success_n and_o that_o which_o be_v so_o prosperous_o execute_v upon_o gulick_n by_o the_o governors_n mean_n manifest_v to_o the_o archduke_n a_o peaceful_a prince_n that_o the_o reformates_n in_o a_o fair_a occasion_n want_v no_o boldness_n no_o courage_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o alarm_n so_o much_o the_o more_o powerful_o as_o the_o treaty_n go_v on_o slow_o and_o as_o the_o french_a seem_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n more_o to_o put_v
he_o send_v some_o troop_n which_o make_v a_o show_n of_o come_v from_o the_o camp_n before_o breda_n as_o carry_v the_o same_o motto_n and_o colour_n which_o spinola_n carry_v they_o arrive_v undiscovered_a to_o the_o very_a mote_n apply_v their_o ladder_n and_o set_v all_o their_o rare_a engyne_n on_o work_n to_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fail_v have_v not_o their_o own_o heart_n fail_v they_o first_o for_o one_o who_o go_v there_o of_o the_o sentinel_n follow_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o musket_n make_v they_o fall_v our_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o leave_v they_o no_o more_o courage_n then_o only_o to_o fly_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o bestow_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o expeditiupon_o the_o hollander_n who_o he_o only_o employ_v in_o it_o and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v mingle_v any_o of_o the_o other_o nation_n with_o they_o the_o business_n will_v have_v issue_v to_o his_o contentment_n this_o news_n strike_v the_o marquis_n almost_o into_o a_o fever_n and_o send_v the_o prince_n load_v with_o melancholy_a to_o the_o hage_n where_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o winter_n he_o die_v leave_v his_o army_n to_o his_o brother_n henry_n frederick_n and_o spinola_n before_o breda_n who_o see_v no_o mean_n to_o take_v it_o by_o force_n resolve_v to_o famish_v it_o citadel_n a_o former_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o same_o citadel_n the_o aforesaid_a prince_n have_v have_v a_o former_a enterprise_n upon_o the_o say_a citadel_n and_o hold_v himself_o so_o sure_o of_o it_o that_o he_o tell_v the_o burgomaster_n of_o dort_n at_o his_o departure_n that_o none_o but_o god_n can_v hinder_v it_o and_o indeed_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o embark_v but_o there_o arise_v so_o violent_a and_o so_o extreme_o cold_a a_o tempest_n that_o it_o put_v both_o his_o life_n and_o his_o fleet_n in_o danger_n and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v god_n have_v put_v limit_n to_o victory_n which_o can_v be_v pass_v by_o humane_a wisdom_n spinola_n have_v sufficient_o learn_v how_o needful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v vigilant_a with_o a_o enemy_n who_o sleep_v not_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a citadel_n keep_v himself_o fast_o in_o his_o trench_n before_o breda_n expect_v the_o consumpsion_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v magazine_n for_o the_o winter_n and_o be_v advertise_v beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v assemble_v some_o force_n and_o that_o four_o king_n have_v interest_v themselves_o in_o this_o siege_n he_o send_v for_o some_o regiment_n from_o the_o emperor_n breda_n uladislaus_n prince_n of_o poland_n before_o breda_n prince_n vladislaus_n since_o king_n of_o poland_n come_v to_o see_v this_o famous_a siege_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o such_o military_a honour_n as_o be_v due_a to_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o very_a great_a captain_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v foresee_v this_o tempest_n which_o be_v contrive_v against_o his_o low-countries_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o hazard_v the_o whole_a for_o one_o piece_n thereof_o write_v to_o his_o aunt_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o leave_v the_o siege_n then_o obstinate_o to_o persist_v in_o the_o impossibility_n of_o take_v the_o town_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o her_o state_n this_o savour_v well_o with_o the_o emulator_n of_o the_o say_a marquis_n as_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr velasco_n etc._n etc._n burn_v a_o magazine_n burn_v there_o happen_v also_o another_o misfortune_n which_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n fire_v a_o magazine_n which_o will_v have_v stagger_v any_o other_o general_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o who_o quick_o requite_v this_o loss_n and_o by_o his_o vigilancy_n repulse_v the_o english_a who_o with_o a_o most_o martial_a courage_n go_v to_o attack_v a_o quarter_n of_o his_o camp_n copitulate_v breda_n copitulate_v in_o fine_a after_o a_o siege_n of_o ten_o month_n breda_n be_v yield_v and_o it_o happen_v the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o the_o king_n letter_n arrive_v with_o his_o absolute_a command_n to_o draw_v off_o the_o army_n we_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n with_o his_o nobility_n march_v against_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o therefore_o let_v we_o now_o look_v what_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v do_v gustavus_n lay_v hold_v of_o that_o occasion_n pass_v a_o army_n into_o livonia_n and_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o five_o week_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o the_o citizen_n take_v riga_n riga_n the_o swede_n take_v riga_n the_o polander_n hereupon_o make_v loud_a complaint_n of_o he_o for_o begin_v the_o war_n just_o when_o they_o be_v busy_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o for_o break_v the_o truce_n in_o the_o article_n whereof_o it_o be_v comprise_v that_o the_o one_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n of_o the_o other_o without_o have_v denounce_v the_o war_n three_o month_n before_o to_o which_o the_o swede_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n foles_n and_o m●●k_v at_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o foles_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o dispatch_v their_o commission_n any_o soon_o be_v hinder_v by_o wind_n and_o tempest_n which_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v and_o not_o they_o a_o trick_n of_o war_n which_o must_v be_v make_v pass_n for_o good_a according_a to_o the_o maxim_n of_o this_o age._n in_o short_a this_o occasion_n be_v favourable_a to_o the_o swede_n who_o care_v as_o much_o for_o their_o reason_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montmorancy_n do_v for_o those_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o metz_n when_o he_o be_v get_v into_o possession_n of_o their_o town_n this_o war_n be_v finish_v by_o a_o truce_n whereby_o the_o swede_n be_v obleige_v to_o return_v by_o sea_n after_o they_o have_v well_o fortify_v riga_n with_o intention_n never_o to_o restore_v it_o again_o now_o the_o electour_n palatine_n after_o be_v spoil_v of_o his_o state_n be_v deprive_v also_o of_o his_o dignity_n and_o his_o electorat_n transfer_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n his_o cousin_n 1623._o which_o much_o augment_a hatred_n against_o the_o emperor_n duke_n maximilian_n and_o all_o the_o catholic_n and_o cause_v in_o fine_a many_o new_a allyance_n to_o be_v make_v which_o put_v spurt_n to_o the_o war_n we_o be_v go_v to_o describe_v in_o this_o next_o book_n banish_v the_o electour_n palatin_n spoil_v of_o his_o state_n and_o banish_v this_o prince_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1619._o in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n follow_v he_o make_v his_o allyance_n and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o state_n be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n and_o his_o coronation_n declare_v null_a he_o who_o grasp_v much_o hold_v little_a and_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o other_o man_n good_a we_o lose_v our_o own_o the_o history_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n the_o four_o book_n chap._n i_o the_o war_n of_o denmark_n the_o allyance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n england_n denmark_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n against_o the_o emperor_n general_n mansfeldt_v argument_n have_v as_o much_o efficacy_n in_o the_o north_n as_o they_o have_v towards_o the_o south_n because_o the_o danger_n which_o seem_v to_o threaten_v that_o country_n be_v grow_v great_a and_o beside_o a_o prince_n which_o become_v potent_a make_v himself_o both_o fear_v and_o hate_v tilly_n winter_v in_o hassia_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o landgrave_n maurice_n nor_o be_v the_o state_n of_o low-saxony_n a_o little_a trouble_v to_o see_v the_o imperial_a eagle_n flutter_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o their_o fronteer_n and_o that_o not_o without_o give_v they_o great_a inconvenience_n beside_o that_o they_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v peradventure_o come_v to_o replant_v their_o old_a authority_n there_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n together_o with_o many_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n thereabouts_o be_v move_v to_o much_o impatience_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o frederick_n as_o apprehend_v lest_o these_o guest_n shall_v come_v and_o take_v up_o their_o lodging_n among_o they_o wherefore_o be_v advertise_v by_o common_a danger_n and_o by_o that_o which_o themselves_o perhaps_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o right_a which_o the_o emperor_n have_v they_o make_v a_o league_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o low_a saxony_n into_o which_o enter_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o sweden_n together_o with_o the_o state_n general_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n himself_o be_v the_o head_n perour_n a_o league_n against_o the_o em_n perour_n as_o be_v general_n of_o the_o say_a circle_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n mekelenburgh_n and_o holstein_n
henry_n be_v choose_v but_o he_o march_v so_o slow_o that_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n too_o strong_o entrench_v for_o his_o defence_n to_o be_v possible_o force_v out_o for_o he_o have_v dam_v up_o the_o river_n and_o bring_v they_o round_o about_o his_o fortification_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o broad_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o summer_n be_v so_o fair_a summer_n a_o dry_a summer_n and_o so_o dry_a that_o it_o look_v as_o if_o heaven_n have_v enter_v into_o contract_n with_o the_o prince_n to_o give_v he_o the_o fruition_n of_o the_o victory_n for_o have_v it_o chance_v to_o be_v moist_a and_o rainy_a as_o it_o be_v ordinary_a in_o that_o climate_n their_o mill_n of_o so_o rare_a workmanship_n will_v have_v prove_v useless_a and_o nature_n will_v have_v jecred_a art_n out_o of_o countenance_n velaw_n the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o velaw_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v to_o succour_v it_o in_o vain_a which_o make_v they_o pass_v the_o rhine_n at_o 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they_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o have_v patience_n and_o put_v all_o in_o good_a order_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o enemy_n will_v give_v they_o more_o fear_n then_o hurt_v all_o which_o prove_v true_a for_o the_o hollander_n have_v take_v breath_n and_o do_v all_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n with_o some_o of_o the_o licensiated_a troop_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n put_v the_o army_n to_o a_o sudden_a stand_n without_o either_o counsel_n or_o courage_n upon_o the_o dry_a sand_n of_o the_o velaw_n yet_o howsoever_o amersfort_n take_v amersfort_n they_o be_v bold_a enough_o to_o attack_v amersfort_n which_o not_o be_v tenible_a be_v forthwith_o yield_v and_o some_o other_o small_a paltry_a place_n near_o the_o south-sea_n be_v attempt_v and_o not_o take_v in_o regard_n their_o design_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v execute_v beside_o to_o increase_v the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o nineteenth_o 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imperialist_n return_v into_o germany_n much_o light_a than_o they_o come_v and_o the_o spaniard_n into_o brabant_n almost_o half_a of_o they_o waste_v by_o hunger_n sickness_n and_o disband_v not_o without_o loud_a murmur_a and_o plain_o curse_v their_o general_n count_n john_n of_o nasseaw_n leave_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o isel_n and_o the_o prince_n go_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o all_o with_o marvellous_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n and_o unparallelled_a applause_n this_o place_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v for_o want_v of_o powder_n and_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n and_o the_o prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v no_o want_n of_o money_n command_v a_o bank_n to_o be_v raise_v from_o holland_n overthwart_o the_o fen_n or_o marsh_n which_o cost_v the_o unite_a province_n much_o treasure_n and_o much_o hasten_v the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n beside_o that_o to_o say_v truth_n the_o magistrate_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v not_o backward_o to_o advance_v money_n to_o declare_v the_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n never_o do_v fortune_n smile_v more_o upon_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o more_o unhappy_a issue_n and_o never_o frown_v more_o upon_o the_o confoederates_n to_o give_v they_o a_o more_o glorious_a victory_n the_o loss_n of_o this_o most_o important_a place_n frustrate_v the_o spaniard_n the_o hope_n of_o regain_n holland_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o invincible_a clausure_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o future_a if_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o outside_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o corruption_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o ill_a humour_n wherewith_o it_o be_v stuff_v within_o as_o rising_z from_o the_o fenny_a ground_n about_o it_o which_o yet_o easy_o be_v void_v by_o weak_a and_o slight_a physic_n as_o will_v short_o appear_v but_o let_v we_o now_o go_v see_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n against_o the_o huguenot_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o party_n which_o give_v the_o king_n mean_v afterward_o to_o shock_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o afflict_v his_o neighbour_n chap._n viii_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o the_o reformat_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n make_v his_o peace_n all_o the_o town_n humble_a themselves_o and_o throw_v down_o their_o fortification_n the_o end_n of_o the_o party_n during_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n that_o two_o brother_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o soublse_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o succour_v the_o centre_n of_o their_o state_n move_v even_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o the_o most_o zealous_a of_o the_o party_n to_o save_v the_o place_n from_o the_o shipwreck_n whereof_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n the_o one_o make_v insurrection_n every_o where_o say_v that_o if_o the_o town_n be_v take_v all_o they_o of_o the_o party_n will_v be_v massacre_v but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorancy_n charge_v he_o so_o often_o and_o so_o close_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o ever_o the_o worst_a the_o other_o encourage_v the_o english_a and_o urge_v they_o to_o make_v haste_n before_o the_o dam_n be_v finish_v about_o which_o the_o french_a wrought_v with_o great_a ardour_n succour_n ●●●o_o reason_n retard_v the_o succour_n and_o good_a success_n two_o reason_n in_o my_o opinion_n retard_v the_o succour_n so_o long_o the_o one_o that_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o say_a dam_n at_o which_o they_o laugh_v will_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o that_o be_v strong_a by_o sea_n then_o the_o french_a they_o shall_v easy_o break_v all_o obstacle_n the_o other_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o relieve_v the_o town_n till_o it_o be_v in_o extremity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o townsman_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n starve_v or_o debilitate_a with_o hunger_n they_o may_v make_v themselves_o master_v thereof_o and_o place_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n there_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o time_n to_o incommodate_v france_n and_o awaken_v their_o old_a pretension_n they_o who_o ask_v relicfe_n have_v one_o design_n and_o he_o who_o give_v it_o another_z beside_o that_o it_o be_v also_o very_o credible_a that_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o how_o great_a his_o credit_n will_v be_v after_o the_o reduction_n of_o this_o place_n which_o be_v judge_v impregnable_a have_v corrupt_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o counsel_n of_o england_n with_o money_n that_o so_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v hasten_v by_o zeal_n may_v be_v delay_v whatever_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o great_a arsenal_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bastion_n nor_o the_o purse_n at_o porrette_n nor_o the_o desperate_a resolution_n to_o die_v and_o to_o hang_v he_o who_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o yield_v serve_v to_o any_o
so_o many_o loss_n inviolable_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o maintain_v himself_o in_o amity_n with_o the_o emperor_n till_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v his_o brother-in_a law_n will_v easy_o with_o his_o argument_n have_v persuade_v he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n again_o have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o dropsy_n which_o drown_v all_o his_o smoky_a ambition_n together_o with_o his_o life_n and_o deprive_v the_o aforesaid_a king_n of_o a_o man_n who_o will_v yet_o according_o to_o occasion_n have_v much_o torment_v the_o empire_n and_o who_o life_n deserve_v no_o more_o admiration_n than_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n do_v for_o he_o bequeath_v the_o emperor_n forty_o thousand_o ducat_n testardent_a his_o testardent_a and_o a_o brave_a horse_n with_o a_o saddle_n embroider_v full_a of_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o as_o much_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o turkey_n as_o much_o to_o his_o wife_n katherine_z of_o brandenburg_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n beside_o three_o province_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a testament_n be_v recommend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o widow_n and_o transylania_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o gabor_n who_o be_v so_o much_o renown_v who_o so_o often_o reincouraged_n they_o of_o the_o party_n when_o they_o groan_v under_o the_o emperor_n force_n and_o who_o be_v so_o soon_o beat_v down_o by_o his_o own_o inconstance_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o unhappiness_n of_o the_o say_a party_n ragoskie_n have_v bribe_v the_o ambassador_n who_o the_o widow_n send_v to_o constam_n inople_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o transylvania_n she_o oppose_v he_o and_o call_v her_o tutor_n the_o emperor_n to_o her_o assistance_n who_o send_v she_o the_o palatin_n of_o costonia_n ragoskie_n borough_n a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n beat_v his_o successor_n by_o deceit_n be_v often_o beat_v which_o be_v defeat_v and_o he_o in_o great_a trouble_n to_o raise_v another_o which_o have_v the_o same_o success_n of_o the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o which_z followed_z thus_o find_v the_o cross_n too_o strong_a for_o he_o he_o look_v towards_o the_o m●on_n three_o bashaw_n come_v to_o succour_v he_o who_o be_v all_o beat_v one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a palatine_a in_o fine_a since_o he_o have_v no_o better_a issue_n by_o arm_n than_o his_o predecessor_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o same_o practice_n and_o follow_v the_o same_o step_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v peace_n with_o stephen_n gabor_n brother_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a bethleem_n and_o make_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n restore_v the_o widow_n her_o treasure_n and_o serve_v himself_o of_o their_o mediation_n peace_n make_v peace_n which_o be_v not_o infructuous_a to_o he_o for_o he_o obtain_v peace_n and_o transyl●ania_n remain_v under_o the_o emperor_n protection_n let_v we_o now_o go_v to_o the_o wedding_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o this_o prince_n be_v destinate_a to_o wear_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o infanta_n mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v grant_v he_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n accompanied_z her_z to_o barcelona_n where_o she_o embaik_v for_o italy_n three_o the_o marriage_n of_o fordinand_n the_o three_o pass_v by_o naples_n and_o make_v her_o entry_n at_o vienna_n with_o so_o great_a pomp_n and_o gallantry_n that_o there_o can_v nothing_o more_o be_v add_v to_o augment_v the_o splendour_n thereof_o before_o her_o arrival_n her_o husband_n be_v crown_v emperout_a at_o ratisbone_n short_o after_o at_o posen_n let_v we_o leave_v they_o with_o all_o the_o joy_n of_o the_o court_n at_o vienna_n and_o return_v into_o italy_n to_o see_v a_o war_n of_o catholic_n against_o catholic_n chap._n x_o war_n in_o italy_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o two_o crown_n take_v part_v the_o difference_n mantua_n the_o war_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o mantua_n which_o chance_v about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o dutchy_n of_o maentua_n and_o monferrat_n embarass_v all_o italy_n awaken_v the_o ambitious_a jealousy_n of_o those_o two_o potent_a nation_n and_o so_o much_o exercise_v they_o in_o war_n that_o it_o prove_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o entire_a breach_n and_o desolation_n which_o follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o december_n duke_n vincent_n decease_a without_o child_n the_o succession_n fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n who_o receive_v it_o and_o precipitate_v his_o inauguration_n or_o investure_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o limporour_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o fief_n or_o supreme-heredirary_a thereof_o the_o spaniard_n more_o through_o jealousy_n then_o by_o right_n or_o title_n take_v arm_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n also_o do_v for_o a_o old_a pretention_n he_o seize_v upon_o many_o place_n in_o mon●ferrat_n and_o they_o besiege_v casal_n o_o interest_n of_o state_n thou_o idol_n how_o powerful_a be_v thou_o and_o how_o many_o mischief_n do_v thou_o cause_v the_o apprehension_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n make_v they_o undertake_v this_o war_n and_o hasten_v the_o peace_n in_o the_o north._n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n put_v good_a garrison_n into_o the_o most_o tenible_a place_n and_o join_v with_o the_o venetian_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v that_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v make_v any_o further_a progress_n in_o italy_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o gate_n to_o the_o french_a obey_v ferdinand_n command_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n but_o be_v not_o obey_v the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o extinguish_v this_o sire_n by_o a_o remedy_n just_a enough_o though_o a_o little_a too_o suspect_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o enjoin_v both_o party_n to_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n have_v not_o first_o demand_v his_o investure_n in_o due_a form_n to_o remit_v the_o say_v dutchy_n by_o way_n of_o sequestration_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o so_o he_o may_v proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o right_n but_o he_o be_v obey_v here_o just_a as_o his_o predecessor_n be_v at_o gulick_n for_o the_o duke_n reject_v the_o condition_n endeavour_v to_o succour_n casal_n and_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o force_n which_o oppose_v his_o generous_a design_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v busy_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n which_o seem_v long_o to_o the_o poor_a duke_n who_o find_v himself_o oppugn_v in_o his_o lawful_a succession_n by_o the_o spaniard_n france_n succour_v from_o france_n the_o savoyer_n and_o the_o imperialist_n and_o that_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o strong_a relief_n from_o france_n the_o king_n dispatch_v away_o martial_a of_o crecquy_n in_o autumn_n and_o he_o go_v into_o the_o field_n two_o month_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o winter_n agree_v the_o duke_n agree_v the_o duke_n who_o conceive_v that_o the_o say_a marshal_n march_v too_o slow_o and_o that_o he_o will_v busy_v himself_o about_o the_o take_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o saluce_n and_o make_v a_o war_n in_o savoy_n change_v his_o maxim_n promise_v the_o emperor_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o to_o receive_v his_o garrison_n into_o the_o town_n and_o consequent_o send_v his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o duke_n of_o rhetell_v to_o vienna_n to_o make_v protestation_n of_o his_o obedience_n and_o innocence_n the_o spaniard_n however_o much_o harassed_a and_o tire_v by_o the_o frequent_a sally_n of_o the_o besiege_a the_o length_n of_o the_o siege_n and_o inundation_n of_o the_o po_n disapprove_v this_o treaty_n and_o to_o their_o own_o damage_n continue_v the_o say_a siege_n the_o emperor_n send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o command_v observance_n casal_n the_o spaniard_n continue_v the_o siege_n at_o casal_n but_o doughty_n card●●●a_n who_o during_o these_o intrigue_n hope_v to_o carry_v the_o place_n press_v it_o hard_o lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n to_o the_o emperor_n ouder_n and_o dispatch_v a_o envoy_n or_o messenger-express_a to_o madrid_n nevers_n be_v irritate_v beyond_o measure_n to_o sin_v himself_o thus_o treat_v and_o that_o that_o the_o equity_n of_o his_o cause_n be_v combat_v with_o so_o much_o injustice_n and_o animate_v on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o see_v his_o king_n slight_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n to_o come_v and_o aid_v he_o turn_v all_o his_o thought_n to_o war_n rise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n pass_v by_o force_n through_o savoy_n and_o make_v they_o rise_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n refuse_v the_o king_n passage_n but_o he_o get_v it_o by_o force_n defeat_v his_o
give_v they_o like_v for_o like_a if_o we_o can_v indeed_o when_o jealousy_n and_o mistrust_n have_v once_o take_v root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o german_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o pluck_v it_o out_o confederate_n the_o design_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o confoederated_a stranger_n be_v almost_o all_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o capiratado_n or_o minct-meat_n of_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n but_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o the_o sawee_z for_o king_n gustave_n will_v have_v it_o sour_a and_o intend_v to_o eat_v it_o himself_o alone_o as_o the_o lion_n do_v the_o stag_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o wolf_n and_o the_o ass_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v it_o swee_a and_o pretend_v to_o both_o the_o wing_n at_o the_o least_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v have_v a_o share_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o unite_a province_n desire_v not_o her_o death_n but_o only_o to_o cut_v off_o her_o talon_n that_o so_o she_o may_v not_o scratch_v the_o venetian_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o protestant_n who_o will_v only_o make_v she_o change_v her_o nest_n and_o render_v she_o so_o tame_a and_o gentle_a difference_n difference_n that_o she_o may_v be_v no_o more_o so_o fierce_a nor_o able_a to_o beck_n they_o every_o body_n endeavour_v to_o hurt_v she_o and_o turmoil_v she_o every_o one_o lay_v gin_n to_o catch_v she_o but_o when_o the_o prince_n see_v the_o king_n gustave_n torment_v she_o too_o much_o and_o handle_v she_o after_o such_o a-fashion_n as_o they_o like_v not_o and_o that_o the_o french_a begin_v to_o pluck_v off_o her_o feather_n they_o apprehend_v both_o her_o ruin_n and_o their_o own_o too_o she_o be_v not_o succour_v by_o the_o polander_n because_o thy_o be_v most_o exact_a observer_n of_o the_o truce_n between_o themselves_o and_o the_o swede_n she_o get_v but_o very_o small_a aid_n from_o italy_n for_o the_o pope_n himself_o prefer_v the_o odour_n of_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr before_o all_o other_o consideration_n seem_v not_o to_o care_v for_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o she_o be_v expose_v together_o with_o the_o church_n whereof_o he_o possess_v the_o supreme_a dignity_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o she_o defend_v herself_o with_o great_a resolution_n be_v succour_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o obedient_a province_n as_o also_o by_o the_o city_n of_o colein_n which_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o a_o most_o evident_a danger_n who_o the_o eagle_n defend_v and_o by_o who_o the_o catholic_n elector_n show_v themselves_o willing_a to_o die_v with_o she_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o loose_v his_o state_n and_o hazard_v his_o life_n for_o her_o safety_n and_o preservation_n but_o the_o elector_n of_o trever_n despair_v of_o her_o health_n and_o endeavour_v to_o save_v his_o own_o state_n from_o shipwreck_n and_o charm_v beside_o by_o the_o eloquence_n of_o that_o great_a cardinal_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o find_v though_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v the_o misfortune_n which_o be_v prepare_v both_o for_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o himself_o but_o let_v we_o return_v into_o brabant_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n chap._n xxv_o count_n henry_n of_o bergue_v disgu_v with_o the_o king_n service_n go_v secret_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o siege_n of_o mastricht_n papenheim_n repulse_v return_v into_o germany_n limburgh_n follow_v mastricht_n and_o the_o deputy_n the_o prince_n to_o the_o hague_n king_n the_o death_n of_o three_o king_n this_o year_n be_v memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o three_o king_n sigismond_n of_o poland_n who_o very_o pious_o depart_v the_o 29_o the_o of_o april_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o bed_n of_o honour_n and_o king_n frederick_n who_o render_v he_o by_o sickness_n at_o mentz_n the_o last_o year_n the_o hollander_n triumph_v by_o water_n and_o they_o do_v it_o this_o by_o land_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o spaniard_n have_v send_v the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o force_n to_o the_o palatinat_a and_o leave_v the_o low-countries_n without_o man_n money_n and_o counsel_n and_o in_o great_a terror_n for_o so_o many_o loss_n count_n henry_n of_o bergues_n disgu_v by_o some_o pretend_a affront_n with_o the_o service_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o army_n he_o command_v and_o by_o who_o he_o can_v not_o be_v make_v great_a than_o he_o be_v see_v the_o huge_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o occasion_n most_o opportune_a to_o beat_v out_o the_o spaniard_n go_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o hague_n with_o who_o together_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tilillerie_n the_o french_a ambassador_n there_o he_o have_v a_o very_a secret_a conference_n hague_n count_n henry_n of_o bergues_n go_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o effect_n whereof_o appear_v the_o first_o field_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n march_v the_o ten_o of_o june_n from_o grave_a up_o the_o moze_n present_v himself_o before_o venlo_n from_o whence_o the_o say_a count_n be_v already_o depart_v the_o same_o day_n and_o summon_v it_o to_o render_v war._n venlo_n and_o ruremund_n yield_v the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o he_o send_v it_o in_o blank_a there_o be_v a_o report_n publish_v that_o this_o field_n will_v produce_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o of_o the_o spanish_a government_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n aim_v at_o with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o the_o infanta_n authority_n and_o person_n the_o bird_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v take_v if_o she_o harken_v to_o the_o fowler_n venlo_n be_v forthwith_o yield_v none_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o garrison_n for_o the_o priest_n and_o monk_n remain_v and_o the_o reformat_n be_v content_a with_o one_o church_n count_n ernest_n of_o nasseaw_n go_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o army_n before_o ruremund_n which_o defend_v itself_o but_o through_o despair_n of_o succour_n yield_v at_o last_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o venlo_n have_v do_v and_o a_o shot_n of_o a_o harkebuse_n kill_v ernest_n of_o nassaw_n kill_v or_o gun_n which_o be_v the_o last_o that_o be_v shoot_v from_o the_o town_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o the_o say_v count_n life_n retard_v the_o design_n for_o some_o hour_n and_o give_v count_n john_n of_o nasseaw_n mean_n to_o put_v two_o and_o twenty_o colour_n into_o mastricht_n this_o recrute_n break_v the_o neck_n of_o all_o great_a design_n purchase_v the_o count_n of_o bergues_n mastricht_n savo●sr_n into_o mastricht_n and_o they_o of_o his_o cabal_n much_o disreputation_n and_o blame_v put_v the_o hollander_n in_o danger_n and_o preserve_v the_o succession_n for_o philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o spain_n how_o bitter_o soever_o it_o have_v be_v dispute_v since_o the_o infanta_n be_v full_o inform_v of_o the_o say_v count_n henry_n intention_n who_o she_o have_v always_o love_v and_o support_v against_o all_o such_o as_o envy_v he_o be_v at_o length_n induce_v to_o permit_v that_o a_o order_n may_v be_v send_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o gelder_n to_o seize_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o a_o good_a guard_n to_o brussels_n since_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o come_v of_o his_o one_o accord_n but_o he_o have_v smell_v the_o design_n retire_v himself_o forthwith_o to_o liege_n liege_n the_o count_n of_o bergues_n go_v to_o liege_n where_o he_o labour_v to_o draw_v the_o king_n army_n to_o he_o by_o promise_v they_o a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n but_o none_o will_v follow_v he_o even_o they_o who_o have_v accompany_v he_o thither_o forsake_v he_o for_o the_o soldier_n desire_v not_o a_o end_n of_o war_n because_o they_o have_v no_o other_o trade_n to_o live_v the_o count_n of_o warfuze_v warfuze_v and_o the_o count_n of_o warfuze_v who_o be_v of_o the_o plot_n get_v also_o thither_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n who_o be_v suspect_v for_o it_o stir_v not_o at_o all_o but_o remain_v firm_a in_o his_o duty_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o holland_n cavalry_n appear_v before_o mastricht_n count_n john_n march_v out_o with_o he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o win_v the_o town_n with_o fair_a word_n besiege_v mistricht_n besiege_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o be_v constrain_v to_o change_v his_o note_n and_o keep_v measure_n with_o the_o canon_n so_o that_o he_o entrench_v himself_o before_o it_o and_o give_v the_o spaniard_n leisure_n to_o put_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n who_o send_v for_o their_o force_n out_o of_o the_o palatinat_a which_o beat_v the_o french_a who_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o join_v in_o a_o body_n under_o the_o conduct_n
de_fw-fr werdt_n do_v as_o much_o in_o franconie_n who_o grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o make_v himself_o so_o formidable_a that_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o be_v another_o papenheim_n spring_v up_o out_o of_o his_o ash_n but_o all_o these_o be_v but_o skermish_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o huge_a victory_n get_v by_o the_o hassian_o and_o luneburgians_n near_o hamelen_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1633._o they_o have_v besiege_v the_o town_n and_o the_o other_o will_v succour_v it_o colein_n the_o mother_n of_o army_n july_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n quick_o produce_v one_o but_o in_o stead_n of_o papenheim_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o discord_n among_o the_o general_n soldier_n there_o be_v enough_o but_o there_o want_v a_o good_a 1633_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o imperalist_n near_o hamelen_n 1633_o and_o perfect_a intelligence_n among_o their_o leader_n however_o they_o advance_v and_o general_n merode_n think_v that_o in_o this_o occasion_n the_o commander_n will_v lay_v aside_o all_o partiality_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o foot_n fall_v on_o but_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o poor_a soldier_n who_o be_v almost_o all_o walloon_n find_v themselves_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o dale_n and_o cry_v to_o they_o to_o stand_v and_o make_v good_a their_o ground_n but_o their_o cry_n and_o groan_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o wind_n to_o follow_v the_o base_a cowardice_n of_o the_o horseman_n and_o the_o slackness_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n general_n merode_n and_o baron_n quad_n a_o soldier_n of_o merit_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n then_o follow_v this_o infamy_n the_o foreign_a foot_n throw_v down_o their_o arm_n hope_v for_o quarter_n but_o they_o be_v all_o massacre_v without_o mercy_n and_o so_o above_o six_o thousand_o of_o they_o miserable_o perish_v hamelen_n be_v render_v and_o bonichawse_v take_v party_n with_o the_o swede_n appear_v the_o discord_n of_o the_o general_n appear_v this_o army_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o hatred_n which_o wallenstein_n already_o carry_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v he_o and_o therefore_o be_v generalissmo_n he_o be_v enter_v the_o chief_a command_n to_o grondstfeldt_n against_o the_o opinion_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o electour_n of_o colein_n have_v there_o be_v a_o good_a harmonic_a among_o they_o they_o have_v not_o only_o succour_v hamelen_n but_o easy_o bring_v the_o war_n also_o into_o meckelenburgh_n and_o pomerania_n but_o it_o be_v to_o beat_v the_o dog_n before_o the_o wolf_n this_o check_n advance_v the_o swedish_n party_n favour_v frithlands_n design_n afflict_v all_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colein_n and_o put_v the_o french_a in_o mind_n that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o go_v into_o lorraine_n to_o catch_v some_o plank_n of_o that_o ship_n which_o threaten_v to_o make_v ship_n wrack_n brisat_n the_o italian_n succour_n brisat_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o italian_n to_o succour_n alsatia_n where_o he_o have_v the_o same_o vexation_n though_o a_o little_a better_a end_n for_o he_o succour_v brisac_n cross_v horn_n progress_n and_o make_v those_o catholic_n province_n a_o little_a respire_v but_o the_o poor_a peasant_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o the_o italian_n be_v much_o ransack_v and_o waste_v by_o disease_n he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n he_o come_v wallenstein_n will_v have_v have_v he_o obey_v his_o order_n as_o generalissmo_n but_o he_o make_v a_o deaf_a ear_n however_o the_o other_o lay_v so_o many_o gin_n in_o his_o way_n that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o escape_v they_o and_o so_o all_o alsatia_n save_v only_a brisac_n suffer_v the_o swedish_n yoke_n but_o since_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o fronteer_n of_o lorraine_n let_v we_o look_v what_o pass_v there_o before_o we_o take_v our_o flight_n to_o any_o other_o place_n chap._n xxx_o the_o siege_n nancy_n rantsaw_n make_v himself_o know_v at_o the_o encounter_n of_o haguenaw_n and_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o andernack_n great_a prince_n be_v always_o oblige_v to_o maintain_v their_o stats_n conserve_v their_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o maxim_n of_o prudence_n and_o justice_n divert_v the_o storm_n before_o it_o fall_v and_o overwhelm_v they_o arm_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n arm_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n see_v almost_o all_o alsatia_n subdue_v by_o the_o swede_n and_o know_v the_o danger_n can_v not_o be_v far_o from_o himself_o when_o his_o neighbour_n house_n be_v on_o fire_n judge_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o look_v about_o he_o wherefore_o he_o make_v levye_n whereat_o the_o king_n of_o france_n formalize_v and_o march_v into_o the_o field_n a_o sad_a condition_n for_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o raise_v man_n for_o his_o own_o defence_n but_o the_o weak_a must_v to_o the_o wall_n for_o neither_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v their_o proceed_n nor_o his_o strong_a enough_o to_o secure_v he_o from_o shipwreck_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n go_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v he_o by_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o brother_n intention_n which_o be_v all_o good_a but_o all_o this_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stop_v he_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v for_o word_n be_v fruitless_a to_o such_o as_o be_v already_o condemn_v all_o europe_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o by_o consequence_n lorraine_n see_v arroy_n nancy_n the_o siege_n of_o nancy_n the_o king_n besiege_v nancy_n the_o duke_n protest_v that_o he_o have_v desire_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o good_a correspondence_n with_o his_o majesty_n while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v the_o princess_n margaret_n make_v she_o escape_v disguise_v and_o go_v into_o the_o low-countries_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v she_o at_o namur_n and_o conduct_v she_o to_o brussels_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o infanta_n with_o honour_n agreeable_a to_o her_o quality_n france_n they_o of_o colein_n take_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n the_o swede_n and_o their_o ally_n have_v obtain_v so_o great_a a_o victory_n as_o that_o whereof_o we_o have_v late_o speak_v with_o so_o little_a loss_n enter_v into_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o colein_n and_o torment_v it_o so_o much_o that_o the_o magistrate_n induce_v by_o the_o argument_n of_o their_o syndick_n and_o some_o other_o together_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o assayr_n conclude_v upon_o the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o implore_v his_o protection_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o a_o catholic_n prince_n to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o insolence_n of_o protestant_n and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n but_o the_o citizen_n be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o their_o old_a master_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v by_o these_o reason_n the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v most_o honourable_o receive_v at_o the_o camp_n before_o nancy_n where_o the_o cardinal_n spare_v none_o of_o his_o compliment_n the_o holy-water_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o feat_n of_o cunning_a and_o skill_n to_o accomplish_v so_o huge_a a_o conquest_n as_o this_o which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o drain_v all_o the_o emperor_n resource_n or_o fresh_a spring_n about_o the_o rhine_n hinder_v the_o communication_n of_o the_o spaniard_n with_o the_o empire_n and_o serve_v for_o a_o infallible_a mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o low-countrye_n but_o it_o chance_v that_o some_o inopinated_a accident_n and_o the_o good_a success_n of_o a_o battle_n make_v they_o of_o colein_n repent_v and_o this_o bargain_n miscarry_v to_o the_o say_a cardinal_n great_a displeasure_n render_v nancy_n render_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n find_v himself_o oblige_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o peace_n to_o yield_v up_o nancy_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o he_o have_v do_v the_o three_o other_o town_n be_v counsel_v not_o to_o expect_v extremity_n lest_o peradventure_o he_o may_v thereby_o incur_v the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v all_o his_o state_n wherefore_o he_o do_v it_o with_o much_o freedom_n and_o submission_n but_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v sustain_v the_o siege_n and_o expect_v the_o worst_a for_o his_o country_n be_v not_o restore_v to_o he_o nor_o ever_o will_v be_v till_o his_o enemy_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v it_o any_o long_o and_o shall_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v also_o to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o regard_n of_o foreign_a revolution_n they_o reproach_v he_o that_o he_o have_v give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar._n the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o orleans_n himself_o upon_o the_o
the_o duchy_n of_o wirtembergh_n after_o which_o they_o sigh_v and_o long_v as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v after_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n but_o they_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o red_a sea_n and_o win_v a_o town_n whole_a garrison_n be_v strong_a and_o require_v a_o siege_n before_o they_o can_v arrive_v to_o the_o bank_n the_o swede_n send_v for_o all_o their_o own_o force_n and_o those_o of_o their_o ally_n horn_n join_v with_o duke_n barnard_n and_o argue_v against_o he_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v go_v one_o town_n then_o hazard_v the_o public_a cause_n and_o that_o a_o occasion_n for_o fight_v will_v be_v find_v in_o time_n with_o more_o advantage_n the_o duke_n dispute_v the_o contrary_a allege_v that_o the_o win_n of_o this_o bartail_a northinghen_n the_o siege_n of_o northinghen_n austria_n will_v be_v open_a bavaria_n a_o prey_n and_o their_o party_n our_o of_o all_o danger_n that_o they_o must_v venture_v it_o before_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o fine_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o six_o of_o september_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o imperial_a colonel_n who_o ask_v to_o speak_v with_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o charge_n in_o the_o swedish_n army_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o cavallee_a to_o who_o he_o propose_v a_o overture_n of_o peace_n in_o his_o master_n name_n which_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o party_n be_v take_v by_o the_o swede_n for_o a_o good_a augur_v it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n to_o recount_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o most_o bloody_a fight_n that_o ever_o happen_v among_o christian_n the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtembergh_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hassia_n and_o count_n cratz_n who_o leave_v the_o bavarian_o when_o he_o see_v that_o his_o treason_n be_v discover_v which_o be_v to_o deliver_v ingolstadt_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v already_o arrive_v so_o that_o there_o want_v none_o but_o the_o rhingrave_n who_o be_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n with_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o man_n but_o they_o will_v not_o expect_v he_o for_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperialist_n who_o have_v get_v to_o they_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o cardinal_n infanto_n may_v chance_v to_o escape_v they_o september_n the_o battle_n of_o nordinghen_n 1634._o the_o six_o of_o september_n the_o fight_n begin_v in_o the_o morning_n the_o most_o furious_a shock_n be_v give_v for_o the_o get_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o hillock_n and_o the_o swedish_n infantry_n receive_v great_a loss_n about_o the_o storm_a of_o a_o mine_v fort._n the_o canon_n itself_o be_v hide_v behind_o some_o thick_a bush_n do_v terrible_a execution_n by_o pierce_v quite_o through_o all_o the_o squadron_n and_o the_o swede_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n amaze_v to_o see_v the_o grave_a motion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o do_v not_o recoil_v or_o start_v back_o but_o gentle_o retreat_n and_o advance_v with_o a_o sure_a discharge_n be_v constrain_v to_o fly_v and_o the_o cavalry_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n &_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n imperialist_n the_o absolute_a victory_n of_o the_o imperialist_n who_o give_v a_o brave_a account_n of_o themselves_o that_o day_n be_v almost_o utter_o defeat_v and_o the_o quarter_n give_v at_o hamelen_n be_v exact_o observe_v till_o the_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n cease_v the_o slaughter_n all_o the_o canon_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o piece_n and_o three_o hundred_o colour_n be_v the_o irreproachable_a mark_n of_o a_o entire_a victory_n which_o crown_v the_o head_n of_o both_o the_o ferdinand_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v above_o twelve_o thousand_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o near_o six_o thousand_o prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v that_o brave_a general_n gustave_n horn_n who_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n with_o such_o testimony_n of_o benevolence_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o so_o courteous_a and_o valorous_a a_o captain_n the_o pillage_n be_v for_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o victory_n a_o peace_n which_o poor_a germany_n enjoy_v not_o long_o for_o she_o be_v not_o yet_o enough_o drain_v peace_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v a_o peace_n and_o she_o have_v still_o some_o ill_a humour_n leave_v within_o she_o which_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o settle_v by_o her_o neighbour_n but_o if_o the_o protestant_n and_o they_o who_o have_v mix_v their_o interest_n with_o they_o receive_v much_o joy_n by_o the_o first_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a no_o less_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o germany_n accumulate_v with_o alacrity_n and_o gladness_n by_o this_o catholic_n the_o joy_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o general_n divide_v this_o great_a army_n into_o many_o small_a body_n as_o the_o swede_n have_v do_v they_o after_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n to_o carry_v a_o offensive_a war_n up_z and_o down_o into_o many_o place_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v as_o brief_o as_o out_o matter_n will_v permit_v we_o nortlinghen_fw-mi forthwith_o surrender_v the_o duchy_n of_o wirtembergh_n quicky_n in_o her_o enemy_n power_n and_o the_o duke_n unwilling_a to_o be_v spectator_n of_o so_o pitifulla_o state_n get_v himself_o together_o with_o the_o most_o prompt_a of_o his_o party_n to_o strasburgh_n the_o lustre_n of_o the_o eagle_n majesty_n and_o of_o the_o glory_n acquire_v by_o she_o as_o well_o in_o germany_n as_o denmark_n have_v be_v much_o discolour_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o happiness_n of_o that_o great_a septemtrional_a mars_n but_o now_o she_o sufficient_o recover_v it_o they_o the_o swede_n will_v have_v war_n in_o their_o victory_n and_o the_o imperialist_n peace_n in_o they_o by_o this_o memorable_a victory_n of_o nortlinghen_n and_o to_o show_v that_o she_o dare_v follow_v her_o enemy_n she_o contrary_v their_o proceed_n for_o they_o will_v have_v war_n in_o the_o continuation_n of_o their_o conquest_n and_o she_o declare_v her_o desire_n of_o peace_n in_o she_o they_o will_v carry_v away_o all_o with_o violence_n and_o extremity_n and_o she_o will_v restore_v all_o to_o the_o first_o order_n and_o state_n by_o a_o moderate_a accommodation_n in_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n offer_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o who_o it_o be_v accept_v but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o no_o more_o than_o the_o deceitful_a favour_n of_o that_o variable_a goddess_n do_v by_o the_o puissant_a odour_n of_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr as_o the_o drift_n of_o this_o history_n will_v show_v the_o cardinal_n infanto_n after_o have_v embrace_v and_o take_v leave_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n depart_v towards_o the_o low-countries_n whether_o we_o will_v let_v he_o go_v and_o stay_v yet_o a_o while_n in_o germany_n to_o note_v the_o career_n of_o ferdinand_n victory_n in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o history_n of_o this_o iron_n age_n book_n i._o part_n ii_o chap._n i_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n after_o the_o reduction_n of_o many_o place_n and_o small_a state_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n all_o the_o town_n of_o swaveland_n and_o the_o lake_n of_o bregant_n return_v to_o the_o emperor_n their_o lord_n themselves_o the_o imperialist_n divide_v themselves_o auxburgh_n be_v take_v by_o famine_n and_o pardon_v rain_v and_o newburgh_n follow_v vlme_n and_o neuremburgh_n be_v invest_v but_o this_o prince_n who_o fight_v for_o nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o win_v it_o for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o give_v it_o such_o as_o will_v have_v it_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n place_n take_v many_o place_n the_o castle_n of_o wurtzburgh_n hold_v out_o a_o long_a time_n for_o fear_v of_o not_o be_v forgive_v gonnixhof_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n be_v take_v by_o hatsfelt_n piccolommi_n play_v rex_fw-la in_o ture_v and_o coloredo_n in_o saxony_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o he_o compel_v the_o elector_n to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n from_o which_o indeed_o as_o also_o from_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v no_o aversion_n at_o all_o but_o only_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n very_o well_o observe_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o know_v the_o amity_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v fearful_a lest_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v renew_v i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o discover_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o master_n the_o emperor_n the_o treason_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o frithlund_n have_v brew_v against_o he_o however_o it_o be_v the_o peace_n be_v make_v at_o pragne_n 1635._o the_o peace_n make_v at_o prague_n 1635._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1635._o with_o advantage_n enough_o to_o the_o ghospeller_n for_o their_o religion_n be_v settle_v
with_o great_a ceremony_n and_o many_o compliment_n from_o whence_o after_o a_o while_n he_o repassed_a into_o italy_n and_o the_o french_a and_o savoyer_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n where_o they_o be_v beat_v and_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v almost_o spoil_v of_o all_o his_o state_n by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o see_v no_o succour_n come_v from_o france_n nor_o any_o effect_n of_o the_o promise_v make_v he_o choose_v rather_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o they_o then_o lose_v all_o the_o rest_n 〈◊〉_d reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o house_n of_o aust_n 〈◊〉_d wherefore_o he_o subtle_o dismiss_v the_o french_a out_o of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v renounce_v the_o king_n protection_n all_o his_o say_a state_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o 1636._o yet_o for_o all_o this_o the_o war_n depart_v not_o out_o italy_n for_o the_o spaniard_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o brema_n soiras_n brema_n take_v the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o crecqui_n and_o soiras_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o crecqui_n come_v to_o spy_v by_o what_o mean_v it_o may_v to_o be_v succour_v be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o a_o bullet_n and_o send_v to_o eternal_a repose_n from_o all_o his_o labour_n the_o same_o end_n have_v the_o marshal_n of_o toiras_n the_o year_n before_o and_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n who_o be_v regret_v by_o all_o for_o his_o incomparable_a dexterity_n and_o valour_n verseil_n fall_v also_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n after_o the_o defence_n of_o about_o two_o month_n and_o so_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valettes_n succour_v prove_v fruitless_a savoy_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o savoy_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n and_o october_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o savoy_n pass_v to_o a_o better_a life_n but_o let_v we_o go_v into_o poland_n to_o see_v if_o that_o king_n will_v draw_v his_o sword_n any_o more_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n for_o six_o year_n which_o expire_v in_o that_o of_o 1635._o vladislaus_n raise_v a_o puissant_a army_n with_o intention_n to_o drive_v the_o swede_n who_o be_v much_o engage_v in_o the_o german_a war_n out_o of_o all_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n and_o reconquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n animate_v he_o in_o this_o fair_a occasion_n both_o for_o she_o own_o interest_n and_o his_o france_n and_o holland_n for_o they_o counsel_v a_o peace_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o so_o many_o difficulty_n 1635._o the_o truce_n prolong_v for_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n between_o the_o pole_n and_o swede_n 1635._o there_o be_v conclude_v a_o prolongation_n of_o the_o truce_n for_o six_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o that_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o count_n of_o avaux_n who_o have_v get_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o composition_n prussia_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o pole_n livonia_n remain_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o two_o house_n neglect_v by_o the_o address_n of_o these_o fortunate_a and_o able_a minister_n though_o it_o be_v not_o indeed_o without_o regret_n that_o vladislans_n be_v a_o great_a captain_n re-sheathed_n his_o sword_n and_o suffer_v his_o magnanimous_a courage_n to_o cool_v in_o royal_a and_o pompous_a vacancy_n chap._n vii_o ferdinand_n two_o day_n after_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n where_o his_o son_n have_v be_v elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v the_o relation_n of_o his_o life_n bannier_n make_v new_a progress_n many_o prince_n take_v neutrality_n and_o afterward_o the_o swedish_n party_n the_o arthduke_n leopold_n generalissimo_n or_o chief_a general_n the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o feel_v himself_o debilitate_a in_o body_n by_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o many_o year_n and_o so_o many_o war_n as_o whereby_o he_o have_v be_v torment_v take_v nothing_o more_o to_o heart_n than_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o that_o empire_n which_o domestic_a partiality_n second_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o stranger_n have_v much_o shake_v holy_a thought_n and_o worthy_a of_o such_o a_o pilot_n as_o merit_v to_o govern_v such_o a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n which_o threaten_v this_o great_a world_n with_o destruction_n but_o it_o have_v pass_v the_o bound_n of_o all_o justice_n the_o great_a sundial_a of_o the_o sea_n have_v no_o more_o strength_n recourse_n must_v be_v make_v to_o the_o star_n to_o implore_v their_o assistance_n and_o direction_n for_o fear_n of_o make_v shipwreck_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a violence_n of_o the_o wind_n wherein_o he_o be_v gracious_o hear_v against_o the_o expectation_n of_o his_o enemy_n who_o practice_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o incomprehensible_a decree_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n he_o call_v a_o diet_n at_o ratisbone_n and_o send_v for_o the_o electour_n of_o trevirs_n who_o be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o low-countries_n roman_n the_o assembly_n at_o ratisbone_n 1636._o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o poland_n ambassador_n speech_n have_v more_o weight_n for_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o already_o king_n of_o hungary_n than_o the_o underhand_o deal_n of_o the_o french_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n so_o that_o the_o voice_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v declare_v with_o so_o great_a harmony_n that_o the_o general_n shout_n be_v live_v ferdin_n and_o the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o komans_n the_o ceremony_n be_v accomplish_v the_o 22._o of_o december_n 1636._o the_o emperor_n in_o most_o christian_a manner_n render_v up_o his_o soul_n to_o god_n the_o 15_o the_o of_o february_n follow_v life_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o february_n 1637._o his_o life_n here_o we_o may_v admire_v the_o stupendous_a and_o supernatural_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n in_o this_o prince_n who_o by_o the_o good_a success_n and_o prosperity_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n maintain_v his_o sceptre_n direct_o and_o indirect_o at_o several_a time_n and_o all_o together_o against_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n for_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o crown_v king_n of_o bohemia_n than_o that_o people_n revolt_v and_o choose_v another_o when_o he_o be_v emperor_n he_o have_v the_o sedition_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n in_o austria_n mansfedt_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o halberstadt_n never_o lelt_v to_o hate_v he_o nor_o cease_v to_o hurt_v he_o till_o they_o cease_v to_o live_v the_o dane_n provoke_v his_o arm_n and_o feel_v the_o effect_n thereof_o the_o english_a scot_n and_o hollander_n conspire_v against_o he_o in_o fine_a the_o swede_n with_o a_o army_n of_o six_o thousand_o english_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n hamilton_n and_o the_o whole_a protestant_a body_n and_o the_o french_a by_o the_o profusion_n of_o their_o treasure_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o bood_z open_o manifest_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v to_o pull_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o head_n or_o at_o least_o to_o take_v it_o away_o from_o his_o house_n nor_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o excite_v the_o peasan_n but_o they_o must_v also_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n of_o that_o impertinent_a general_n in_o a_o word_n this_o poor_a prince_n be_v no_o soon_o get_v out_o of_o one_o war_n than_o there_o spring_v up_o two_o other_o and_o the_o weapon_n whereof_o he_o serve_v himself_o in_o these_o extremity_n be_v the_o prayer_n he_o daily_o address_v to_o god_n which_o king_n gustave_n seem_v more_o to_o apprehend_v than_o he_o do_v all_o his_o army_n he_o experiment_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o tuk_n catholic_n lutheran_n and_o reformates_n over_o all_o which_o he_o triumph_v see_v his_o son_n crown_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o his_o enemy_n the_o swede_n shut_v up_o in_o pomeranta_n and_o the_o french_a beat_v out_o of_o germany_n yea_o and_o his_o own_o army_n together_o with_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n almost_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o paris_n a_o year_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v a_o so_o mild_a a_o prince_n that_o the_o lutheran_n themselves_o find_v nothing_o to_o blame_v in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o hearken_v too_o much_o to_o the_o jesuit_n and_o that_o he_o be_v too_o zealous_a for_o the_o reformation_n strong_a reason_n for_o they_o to_o revolt_v reformation_n very_o zealous_a for_o the_o reformation_n and_o call_v in_o the_o swede_n but_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o repent_v afterward_o let_v we_o now_o drive_v the_o swede_n out_o of_o pomerania_n and_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o imperalist_n upon_o the_o disorder_n of_o their_o army_n for_o want_v of_o bread_n the_o swede_n have_v former_o take_v the_o town_n of_o luneburgh_n and_o put_v the_o table_n or_o altar_n of_o gold_n to_o ransom_n duke_n
king_n of_o poland_n go_v into_o spain_n to_o be_v viceroy_n of_o portugal_n be_v beat_v by_o a_o tempest_n into_o a_o port_n of_o province_n where_o be_v stay_v prisoner_n and_o conduct_v to_o paris_n he_o be_v detain_v a_o very_a long_a time_n there_o and_o not_o enlarge_v till_o after_o many_o reiterated_a embassye_n from_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n of_o poland_n charles_n prince_n palatin_n have_v in_o england_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o duke_n bernard_n deceased_a and_o confer_v with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n there_o depart_v secret_o and_o pass_v through_o france_n to_o win_v the_o favour_n of_o that_o orphan-army_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o brisack_n but_o he_o be_v discover_v at_o mo●●lins_n in_o the_o district_n of_o bourbon_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n fight_v very_o unhappy_o against_o mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr hallier_n see_v himself_o quick_o strip_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o state_n and_o his_o poor_a subject_n very_o ill_o treat_v the_o distress_a burgundian_n have_v also_o their_o share_n of_o the_o mischief_n of_o war_n and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o repent_v themselves_o of_o have_v refuse_v the_o troop_n offer_v they_o by_o galasso_n 1639._o the_o spanish_a fleet_n beat_v in_o the_o down_n 1639._o we_o will_v finish_v this_o year_n with_o the_o huge_a victory_n which_o the_o hollander_n get_v of_o the_o great_a spanish_a armada_n or_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o burn_v and_o ruin_v the_o twenty_o one_o of_o september_n 1639._o and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o ship_n carry_v into_o holland_n the_o account_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o wound_a man_n be_v very_o great_a and_o spain_n resent_v this_o wound_n a_o long_a time_n by_o the_o dispeople_a of_o her_o inhabitant_n it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v know_v upon_o what_o design_n this_o navy_n come_v into_o the_o north_n and_o all_o the_o discourse_n which_o have_v be_v hold_v thereof_o have_v be_v found_v but_o upon_o simple_a conjecture_n p●●ou_n a_o revolt_n in_o normandy_n and_o in_o p●●ou_n the_o norman_n fall_v into_o commotion_n and_o sedition_n which_o quite_o ruin_v their_o province_n the_o people_n be_v so_o oppress_v by_o gabell_n and_o tax_n that_o they_o have_v nothing_o leave_v they_o but_o their_o miserable_a life_n and_o those_o full_a of_o despair_n too_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o to_o take_v some_o town_n upon_o the_o fronteer_n of_o their_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v do_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n i_o will_v take_v town_n enough_o saida_o certain_a great_a warrior_n but_o they_o will_v cost_v my_o subject_n too_o dear_a i_o desire_v to_o win_v they_o not_o to_o buy_v they_o in_o fine_a not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v so_o many_o exaction_n they_o take_v arm_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o certain_a jean_n vanuds-p●eds_a in_o english_a ●ohn_n go_v barefoot_a at_o first_o 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goddess_n have_v perhaps_o take_v up_o her_o lodging_n in_o the_o head_n of_o this_o great_a minister_n who_o can_v not_o fail_v it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o french_a that_o they_o ride_v and_o not_o fail_v in_o effect_n be_v their_o potency_n so_o great_a upon_o the_o one_o of_o these_o element_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o they_o as_o prudent_a to_o preserve_v as_o they_o be_v generous_a to_o achieve_v they_o may_v open_o pretend_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n for_o they_o have_v manifest_v in_o these_o last_o war_n that_o they_o know_v how_o to_o correct_v their_o defect_n and_o that_o they_o can_v as_o well_o defeat_v navy_n at_o sea_n as_o host_n ashore_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr brezè_fw-fr with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n show_v no_o less_o address_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o vessel_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o that_o of_o the_o army_n which_o he_o lead_v into_o brabans_n so_o that_o work_n be_v every_o where_o cut_v our_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n subject_n chap._n x_o the_o revolt_n of_o catalunia_n and_o portugal_n the_o take_n of_o arras_n the_o spaniard_n beat_v beat_v before_o cazal_n the_o hollander_n beat_v before_o hulst_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v not_o enough_o afflict_v yet_o by_o so_o many_o loss_n and_o so_o many_o plot_n and_o treason_n but_o she_o must_v be_v yet_o more_o totter_v by_o other_o disaster_n and_o rebellion_n spain_n be_v indeed_o within_o her_o singer_n breadth_n of_o destruction_n by_o the_o revolt_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o durance_n and_o which_o it_o be_v believe_v will_v make_v she_o loose_v the_o low-countries_n and_o her_o state_n in_o italy_n but_o as_o a_o great_a oak_n agitate_a by_o the_o wind_n resist_v strong_o and_o raise_v itself_o up_o against_o they_o just_o so_o do_v this_o house_n which_o man_n labour_v in_o vain_a to_o overthrow_v for_o there_o be_v too_o many_o ally_n to_o maintain_v she_o it_o be_v in_o the_o deep_a misfortune_n that_o she_o show_v least_o apprehension_n and_o in_o the_o most_o imminent_a danger_n that_o she_o make_v her_o valour_n know_v this_o year_n of_o 1640_o be_v almost_o fatal_a to_o she_o by_o the_o defection_n of_o catalunia_n portugal_n and_o part_n of_o the_o indies_n the_o loss_n of_o arras_n and_o the_o unhappy_a success_n of_o her_o arm_n in_o italy_n beside_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o swedish_n war_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o danub_n let_v we_o take_v notice_n in_o due_a order_n as_o much_o as_o brevity_n will_v permit_v we_o of_o the_o motive_n of_o these_o stir_n king_n philip_n the_o four_o who_o now_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v a_o mild_a prince_n and_o a_o little_a more_o addict_v to_o his_o pleasure_n than_o the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n require_v leave_v the_o administration_n thereof_o to_o the_o count_n of_o olivares_n who_o as_o change_n grow_v not_o without_o a_o cause_n render_v himself_o odious_a to_o almost_o all_o his_o master_n subject_n yea_o and_o complaint_n come_v of_o he_o even_o from_o the_o low-countries_n themselves_o beside_o that_o the_o grandee_n who_o ordinary_o pry_v upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o get_v themselves_o rid_v of_o a_o potent_a minister_n so_o well_o foment_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o bring_v they_o to_o open_a revolt_n upon_o these_o pretext_n he_o have_v great_a force_n of_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n in_o catalunia_n order_v to_o guard_v that_o province_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o french_a but_o rule_n and_o discipline_n be_v not_o so_o exact_o keep_v but_o that_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n make_v the_o inhabitant_n murmur_n who_o sudden_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n slay_v their_o guest_n and_o beat_v such_o as_o come_v to_o revenge_v the_o sedition_n yea_o upon_o corpus_n christs-day_n itself_o 1640._o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o catalunia●s_n 1640._o they_o cruel_o murder_v their_o governor_n with_o a_o mutinous_a people_n there_o be_v nothing_o sacred_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v reason_n the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stop_v this_o torrent_n by_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n and_o so_o since_o the_o sluice_n be_v break_v the_o water_n must_v be_v let_v run_v for_o the_o very_a bishop_n and_o priest_n themselves_o wear_v plain_a incendiary_n and_o don_n joseph_n of_o margarita_n with_o some_o other_o great_a person_n make_v they_o subtract_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o prince_n to_o embrace_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n a_o certain_a great_a politician_n of_o this_o age_n discourse_v one_o day_n upon_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o the_o catalunian_a take_v arm_n for_o their_o privilege_n and_o to_o be_v succour_v by_o a_o nation_n which_o make_v profession_n of_o observe_v none_o at_o all_o the_o marshal_n of_o schoonbergh_n desirous_a to_o advantage_v himselt_v by_o this_o occasion_n offer_v they_o his_o force_n and_o oblige_v
halberstadt_n and_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o stockholm_n eulogy_n his_o eulogy_n he_o be_v a_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o more_o happy_a after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o king_n then_o before_o bohemia_n and_o chief_o saxony_n feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o cruelty_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o title_n of_o vengeance_n he_o redress_v the_o swedish_n affair_n in_o germany_n after_o the_o peace_n and_o forstenton_n his_o successor_n make_v they_o glorious_a the_o swedish_n and_o weymarian_n army_n be_v join_v together_o and_o fear_v lest_o the_o imperielist_n shall_v succour_v wolfenbottle_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n they_o all_o march_v and_o encamp_v themselves_o before_o the_o say_a town_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v they_o waste_v and_o consume_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o siege_n chap._n xi_o the_o prudence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n duke_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine●goes_n ●goes_z to_o paris_n and_o why_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o bovillon_n retire_v to_o sedan_n the_o fight_n with_o lamboy_n the_o marshal_n of_o chatillon_n the_o take_n of_o air_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n retire_v to_o brussels_n his_o death_n good_a mariner_n very_o often_o foresee_v a_o great_a storm_n in_o a_o great_a calm_a in_o high_a prosperity_n we_o must_v apprehend_v some_o misfortune_n which_o be_v previse_v will_v be_v less_o able_a to_o hurt_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o preventive_a remedy_n which_o may_v be_v procure_v this_o potent_a minister_n during_o the_o time_n of_o good_a success_n have_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o poop_n of_o that_o vast_a vessel_n the_o government_n whereof_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n thereby_o to_o observe_v which_o way_n the_o tempest_n may_v chance_v to_o come_v he_o easy_o discover_v by_o the_o discontentment_n of_o some_o certain_a prince_n a_o kind_n of_o fog_n which_o by_o condense_v may_v cause_v a_o furious_a blast_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o know_v what_o pass_v but_o to_o foresee_v also_o what_o be_v to_o come_v wherefore_o he_o secret_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraines_n pulse_n to_o be_v feel_v and_o labour_v to_o untie_v he_o from_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n by_o render_v he_o his_o state_n the_o duke_n who_o have_v so_o often_o experiment_v his_o prank_n and_o who_o never_o have_v any_o other_o then_o good_a thought_n for_o france_n and_o never_o change_v they_o till_o he_o see_v that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o duchy_n listen_v to_o the_o overture_n make_v he_o receive_v the_o promise_n which_o be_v send_v he_o sign_v to_o brussels_n for_o his_o entire_a re-establishment_n and_o thereupon_o depart_v towards_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n more_o than_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o coach_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o the_o king_n express_v great_a kindness_n france_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v into_o france_n and_o benevolence_n to_o he_o they_o will_v make_v he_o swear_v to_o the_o treaty_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v keep_v nancy_n for_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o promise_n so_o that_o the_o poor_a prince_n perceive_v the_o cardinal_n juggle_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o courtier_n dissemble_v some_o affront_n and_o endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o thence_o to_o return_v into_o lorraine_n for_o they_o will_v needs_o engage_v he_o against_o the_o spaniard_n which_o he_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v do_v the_o cardinal_n conceive_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o harm_n nor_o find_v any_o credit_n in_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n suffer_v he_o to_o go_v a_o piece_n of_o cunning_a whereby_o he_o have_v cozen_v many_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o discontent_a prince_n contract_v force_n at_o sedan_n with_o who_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n sedan_n the_o discontent_a prince_n at_o sedan_n have_v already_o get_v a_o small_a body_n of_o a_o army_n on_o foot_n refuse_v to_o join_v but_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o the_o king_n but_o see_v that_o la_fw-fr motte_n and_o some_o other_o small_a place_n be_v not_o restore_v he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v but_o scoff_v at_o by_o they_o at_o length_n full_a of_o generous_a resentment_n and_o zeal_n of_o revenge_n he_o cast_v himself_o again_o into_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n with_o intention_n to_o remain_v therein_o till_o a_o general_n peace_n why_o will_v they_o needs_o retain_v nancy_n what_o assurance_n can_v he_o have_v of_o the_o restitution_n and_o what_o hope_n or_o appearance_n of_o constrain_a so_o great_a a_o monarch_n to_o render_v it_o to_o he_o if_o he_o be_v untie_v from_o the_o spaniard_n if_o when_o he_o be_v reestablish_v he_o shall_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n whereof_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o the_o king_n have_v but_o too_o much_o mean_n with_o the_o force_n in_o germany_n and_o france_n to_o make_v he_o repent_v himself_o of_o any_o such_o light_n change_n no_o no_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o full_a restitution_n of_o his_o country_n he_o will_v not_o have_v go_v from_o brussels_n and_o have_v they_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v he_o he_o will_v have_v live_v in_o penny_n and_o quiet_a with_o his_o subject_n but_o such_o as_o penetrate_v into_o this_o minister_n design_n see_v well_o enough_o that_o they_o will_v never_o render_v it_o he_o because_o they_o intend_v to_o add_v to_o france_n such_o other_o conquest_n as_o they_o have_v already_o make_v and_o hope_v to_o make_v in_o germany_n those_o writer_n who_o flatter_v the_o cardinal_n and_o accuse_v the_o duke_n of_o levity_n either_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o know_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o business_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o want_v resentment_n and_o interest_n when_o they_o break_v their_o word_n with_o he_o in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o can_v produce_v the_o example_n of_o some_o other_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o offence_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n permit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n put_v a_o strong_a army_n into_o the_o field_n take_v air_n besiege_v and_o take_v under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meillieraye_n who_o take_v some_o small_a place_n as_o the_o isler_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o air_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o province_n of_o artoise_n but_o the_o strength_n thereof_o serve_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o kindle_v the_o generous_a courage_n of_o the_o french_a who_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o desence_n both_o within_o and_o without_o take_v it_o in_o least_o then_o two_o month_n 1641._o why_o the_o prince_n disemtent_v and_o why_o he_o send_v also_o another_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chatillon_n to_o watch_v the_o design_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o who_o discontentment_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o it_o be_v necessay_v to_o speak_v the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v receive_v au_o affront_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o corbie_n and_o many_o other_o at_o the_o court_n too_o sensible_a to_o be_v endure_v remove_v himself_o and_o retire_v to_o sedan_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n come_v to_o he_o and_o all_o complain_n of_o the_o cardinal_n unjust_a ministry_n and_o of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o publish_v a_o manifest_a contain_v their_o complaint_n and_o the_o subject_n for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n which_o be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o he_o who_o foment_v the_o war._n soissons_fw-fr they_o make_v alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beat_v the_o duke_n of_o chatillon_n and_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr they_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o cardinal_n infante_n and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o general_n lamboy_n in_o fine_a there_o grow_v a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o brave_a count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr against_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o great_a one_o will_v needs_o engage_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o chatillon_n lose_v it_o and_o be_v pursue_v as_o far_o as_o resol_n this_o victory_n be_v buy_v by_o the_o death_n of_o this_o brave_a lord_n bring_v small_a profit_n to_o the_o vanquisher_n but_o much_o more_o to_o he_o who_o be_v vanquish_v for_o if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o will_v have_v raise_v more_o than_o half_a france_n the_o king_n leave_v the_o frontier_n of_o flanders_n but_o the_o cardinal_n will_v not_o leave_v he_o and_o so_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o gallant_a army_n which_o shoulder_v that_o which_o be_v before_o air_n they_o march_v towards_o sedan_n the_o infanto_n lose_v no_o time_n for_o while_o the_o king_n be_v set_v his_o minister_n on_o work_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n abandon_v the_o party_n by_o promise_v he_o mountain_n of_o gold_n he_o besiege_v the_o besieger_n who_o not_o have_v
of_o that_o learned_a writer_n the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o brother_n head_n because_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v have_v it_o upon_o his_o son_n and_o the_o german_n will_v not_o see_v it_o upon_o that_o of_o a_o spaniard_n how_o then_o shall_v these_o instrument_n be_v tune_v i_o conclude_v that_o she_o have_v be_v move_v to_o act_v by_o interest_n only_o to_o uphold_v herself_o and_o not_o to_o hunt_v aster_n this_o chimericall_a monarchy_n the_o emperor_n which_o have_v be_v since_o have_v manifest_v no_o excess_n of_o ambition_n and_o philip_n the_o three_o make_v no_o stir_n at_o all_o so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v either_o f●rdinand_n the_o second_o or_o philip_n the_o four_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o ground_n which_o may_v give_v these_o jealousy_n and_o authorise_v these_o opinion_n the_o say_v ferdinand_n the_o second_o have_v war_n with_o the_o bohemian_o and_o the_o prince_n palatine_n every_o one_o know_v for_o what_o he_o will_v have_v the_o three_o episcopal_a town_n have_v he_o not_o right_a to_o they_o the_o victory_n he_o get_v in_o low-saxonie_n move_v he_o to_o restore_v and_o reestablish_v his_o authority_n there_o be_v he_o out_o of_o reason_n here-demanded_n as_o sovereign_a judge_n the_o eccelesiastical_a land_n and_o good_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o contract_n at_o passavia_n be_v he_o ill-grounded_a the_o lutheran_n themselves_o will_v not_o say_v so_o shall_v we_o therefore_o suffer_v this_o house_n to_o swallow_v up_o all_o now_o it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o interest_n which_o every_o body_n ought_v to_o have_v in_o commendation_n and_o not_o stray_v from_o the_o path_n of_o justice_n as_o for_o hypocrisiy_n whereof_o he_o accuse_v they_o of_o this_o family_n by_o compare_v their_o piety_n to_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o rainbow_n which_o be_v but_o deceit_n and_o illusion_n it_o be_v acalumnie_n which_o confute_v itself_o and_o a_o malice_n convince_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o lutheran_n who_o have_v frequent_v the_o imperial_a court_n convince_v a_o calumny_n convince_v and_o have_v wish_v that_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v regulate_v like_o that_o indeed_o the_o word_n which_o he_o use_v to_o cure_v as_o he_o say_v the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o be_v praeoccupate_v by_o error_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o good_a even_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n for_o a_o may_v be_v can_v form_v a_o determinate_a truth_n of_o future_a thing_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o approve_v all_o the_o action_n of_o this_o house_n and_o defend_v her_o end_n and_o much_o less_o to_o deliver_v the_o border_v prince_n from_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o may_v have_v of_o her_o greatness_n by_o the_o refutation_n of_o those_o argument_n but_o only_o free_o and_o plain_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o justice_n of_o her_o arm_n and_o the_o strong_a necessity_n of_o her_o interest_n to_o maintain_v herself_o against_o so_o many_o enemy_n i_o combat_v no_o sovereign_a family_n but_o reverence_v they_o all_o without_o exception_n and_o praeoccupation_n i_o only_o demonstrate_v the_o practice_n cheatery_n and_o effect_n of_o ambition_n together_o with_o those_o of_o self-advantage_n which_o render_v whole_a province_n desert_n and_o breed_v general_a calamity_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o manster_n we_o shall_v discover_v the_o intention_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n without_o amuse_v ourselves_o any_o more_o with_o the_o word_n of_o interest_v clark_n but_o we_o must_v first_o consider_v why_o france_n which_o have_v always_o restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n such_o of_o their_o state_n lorraine_n why_o france_n will_z keep_v lorraine_n as_o she_o have_v seize_v upon_o by_o arm_n do_v now_o yet_o so_o obstinate_o retain_v lorraine_n as_o she_o also_o do_v the_o three_o bishopric_n i_o answer_v that_o she_o have_v do_v the_o former_a to_o avoid_v give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n whole_a good_a correspondence_n she_o hold_v necessary_a for_o she_o so_o to_o maintain_v her_o interest_n there_o but_o she_o will_v not_o let_v lorraine_n go_v in_o regard_n of_o her_o conquest_n make_v in_o germany_n and_o because_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o party_n be_v not_o sourgent_a for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o neighbour_n as_o those_o other_o be_v france_n call_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v tie_v to_o her_o interest_n her_o enemy_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o this_o irreconcitiable-hatred_n be_v not_o very_o ancient_a we_o shall_v quick_o find_v out_o the_o source_n thereof_o during_o the_o english_a war_n in_o france_n the_o spaniard_n be_v then_o great_a friend_n and_o ally_n with_o france_n always_o succour_v she_o and_o there_o be_v some_o lord_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o posse_v great_a charge_n in_o the_o say_a war_n yea_o in_o that_o memorable_a assembly_n of_o arras_n where_o to_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n a_o certain_a spanish_a knight_n in_o a_o contention_n of_o honour_n take_v the_o white_a cross_n without_o give_v any_o other_o reason_n for_o it_o then_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o amity_n but_o now_o spain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o hatred_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o say_a house_n be_v annex_v to_o spain_n the_o first_o spark_n of_o division_n spring_v up_o in_o italy_n the_o second_o and_o the_o great_a be_v about_o the_o imperial_a ●●●●n_n and_o jealousy_n of_o state_n which_o last_v till_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o a_o 〈◊〉_d as_o a_o waken_v again_o under_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o hughenot_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n suddden_o make_v duke_n of_o braba●t_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n spain_n do_v the_o like_a for_o he_o by_o favour_v the_o head_n of_o the_o league_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o hughenot_n party_n henry_n the_o four_o take_v his_o revenge_n advance_v the_o hatred_n always_o contrary_v oppose_a and_o labour_v to_o weaken_v this_o power_n which_o give_v he_o jealousy_n and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o hughenot_n but_o the_o catholic_n also_o begin_v to_o hate_v that_o nation_n not_o do_v the_o spaniard_n remain_v their_o debtor_n therem_fw-la in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n be_v form_v by_o that_o of_o state_n but_o this_o king_n death_n stop_v the_o currnet_n of_o those_o partiality_n &_o that_o double_a marriage_n seem_v quite_o to_o stifle_v they_o out_o in_o vain_a spain_n for_o these_o two_o proud_a nation_n the_o most_o potent_a of_o christendom_n have_v many_o pretension_n upon_o each_o other_o and_o can_v endure_v any_o praeeminence_n at_o all_o in_o so_o much_o as_o that_o when_o the_o one_o make_v any_o progress_n the_o other_o endeavour_n to_o stop_v it_o beside_o side_n the_o same_o minister_n of_o state_n spur_v on_o by_o ambition_n and_o desire_v to_o raise_v their_o family_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n kindle_v these_o suspicion_n which_o have_v hatch_v these_o fatal_a war_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o europe_n the_o one_o of_o these_o house_n style_v herself_o most_o christian_a and_o yet_o meddle_v not_o much_o with_o the_o business_n of_o religion_n for_o she_o ordinary_o attract_v the_o reformates_n to_o her_o interest_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o other_o house_n which_o suffer_v not_o their_o doctrine_n in_o her_o dominion_n the_o other_o be_v term_v catholic_n and_o abandon_v not_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n no_o more_o than_o she_o do_v she_o own_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o force_n proceed_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o state-affair_n through_o some_o new_a conjuncture_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o work_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o shocked_a this_o house_n with_o so_o much_o authority_n and_o power_n and_o procure_v she_o so_o many_o enemy_n that_o she_o have_v very_o much_o ado_n to_o keep_v herself_o up_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o great_a cardinal_n the_o angel-gardian_n of_o france_n by_o his_o puissant_a allyance_n beget_v a_o opinion_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o many_o politician_n that_o he_o seek_v the_o universal_a monarchy_n in_o effect_n by_o this_o great_a conqueror_n mean_n he_o hope_v to_o overthrow_v the_o emperor_n and_o have_v already_o devour_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o hollander_n but_o man_n purpose_n and_o god_n dispose_v but_o let_v we_o withdraw_v ourselves_o out_o of_o this_o labyrinth_n since_o we_o have_v already_o go_v round_o about_o it_o and_o if_o we_o enter_v into_o it_o we_o have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a thread_n of_o
emperor_n consent_n who_o alone_o together_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n entertain_v the_o minstrel_n of_o the_o revel_n but_o his_o companion_n dance_v better_a than_o he_o for_o have_v he_o abandon_v the_o party_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o french_a he_o will_v not_o have_v dance_v much_o long_o and_o have_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v any_o more_o neither_o the_o swede_n nor_o the_o french_a have_v dance_v so_o well_o but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o dance_v sure_a for_o fear_v of_o trip_v let_v we_o now_o withdraw_v ourselves_o from_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o germany_n and_o see_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v for_o as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v sufficient_o afflict_v and_o have_v almost_o no_o other_o support_n then_o that_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n beside_o that_o so_o many_o fine_a action_n as_o be_v perform_v in_o those_o part_n away_o from_o hence_o chap._n xvii_o the_o deplorable_a state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n under_o obedience_n the_o take_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o strong_a town_n in_o flanders_n after_o so_o remarkable_a a_o victory_n as_o that_o of_o rocroy_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o death_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o and_o so_o many_o loss_n in_o germany_n which_o have_v so_o peel_v the_o eagle_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o appearance_n or_o possibility_n leave_v of_o herfly_v far_o after_o the_o defection_n of_o portugal_n and_o so_o many_o battle_n lose_v in_o catalonia_n it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v have_v neither_o power_n nor_o will_v to_o succour_v the_o obedient_a province_n as_o have_v work_n enough_o at_o home_n and_o that_o the_o first_o field_n follow_v the_o french_a and_o hollander_n will_v carry_v all_o yea_o that_o the_o people_n be_v abandon_v will_v revolt_v and_o to_o hinder_v a_o total_a ruin_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o conquer_a party_n in_o effect_n the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o nobility_n cast_v their_o eye_n already_o upon_o france_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o people_n turn_v their_o head_n to_o ward_n holland_n for_o love_n of_o the_o traffic_n but_o the_o only_a deprivation_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o faith_n make_v they_o as_o it_o be_v weep_v follow_v the_o spaniard_n peace_n be_v necessary_a for_o they_o and_o for_o that_o they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n but_o the_o treaty_n walk_v too_o slow_o on_o nothing_o but_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o placart_n of_o these_o province_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o their_o priest_n make_v they_o resolve_v to_o endure_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o reformates_n for_o if_o we_o must_v needs_o change_v our_o master_n say_v they_o let_v we_o range_v ourselves_o under_o the_o french_a so_o to_o have_v and_o retain_v our_o religion_n rather_o then_o under_o the_o heretic_n who_o destroy_v soul_n the_o plenipotentiary_n ambassador_n of_o france_n pass_v by_o the_o hague_n renew_v the_o offensive_a alliance_n for_o three_o year_n more_o year_n the_o league_n renew_v for_o three_o year_n speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n of_o holland_n but_o obtain_v nothing_o it_o be_v too_o ticklish_a a_o matter_n for_o where_o the_o reformates_n be_v master_n they_o give_v no_o liberty_n to_o they_o of_o that_o profession_n and_o will_v not_o have_v they_o among_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v idolatry_n and_o the_o papistical_a ceremony_n shake_v their_o overtend_a conseience_n let_v we_o leave_v they_o go_v to_o munster_n to_o begin_v a_o work_n which_o they_o will_v not_o perfect_a and_o let_v we_o go_v see_v the_o bloody_a fruit_n of_o this_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v declare_v lieutennant-general_n of_o all_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n army_n send_v la_fw-fr meillieraye_n gassion_n and_o rantzow_n towards_o flanders_n who_o make_v a_o show_n of_o go_v to_o dunkirk_n but_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o gravel_v and_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o fort_n about_o it_o and_o admiral_n tromp_n come_v and_o range_v himself_o before_o the_o haven_n 1645._o the_o french_a take_v many_o place_n in_o flanders_n 1645._o to_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n this_o town_n be_v take_v in_o less_o than_o two_o month_n and_o thereby_o make_v the_o spaniard_n avow_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o impregnable_a when_o man_n life_n be_v not_o spare_v for_o the_o french_a lose_v above_o six_o thousand_o before_o it_o and_o all_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o save_v this_o bulwark_n of_o their_o state_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr melo_n who_o hinder_v the_o prince_n from_o pass_v the_o river_n into_o flanders_n hasten_v with_o all_o the_o best_a of_o his_o force_n give_v the_o hollander_n mean_v come_v over_o 1945._o the_o sass_n of_o gaunt_n take_v 1945._o and_o take_v the_o sass_n of_o gaunt_n with_o many_o other_o fort_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o say_v sass_n and_o gravel_v the_o two_o main_a defence_n of_o the_o country_n lay_v it_o open_a to_o a_o entire_a conquest_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n follow_v his_o career_n and_o all_o stoop_v to_o he_o he_o take_v bourburgh_n the_o fort_n of_o link_n lens_n bethune_n st._n venant_fw-la liller_n armentier_n and_o mean_v and_o put_v all_o the_o rest_n into_o contribution_n beside_o that_o mardyke_n be_v also_o surrender_v after_o a_o siege_n and_o so_o this_o field_n of_o 1645._o end_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a be_v little_o less_o splend_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o take_n of_o piombino_n and_o portolongòno_n 1646_o to_o wipe_v away_o the_o affront_n of_o orbitello_n where_o they_o be_v beat_v and_o constrain_v to_o discamp_v and_o many_o other_o place_n be_v also_o take_v beside_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o passage_n of_o mora._n 1645._o count_n harcourts_n victory_n in_o catalunia_n 1645._o the_o count_n of_o harcourt_n who_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v idle_a when_o any_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v get_v a_o glorious_a reputation_n by_o win_v a_o battle_n and_o take_v some_o town_n in_o catalunia_n 1645._o notwithstanding_o that_o flanders_n be_v almost_o quite_o conquer_v the_o subject_n remain_v firm_a in_o their_o fidelity_n among_o so_o many_o trouble_n spaniard_n mardyke_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o surprise_v of_o the_o fort_n of_o mardyke_n in_o the_o winter_n make_v they_o take_v fresh_a courage_n this_o place_n cost_v but_o ten_o or_o twelve_o man_n life_n to_o retake_v it_o and_o have_v cost_v above_o five_o thousand_o to_o tear_v it_o out_o of_o the_o spaniard_n clutch_n let_v we_o see_v the_o begin-of_a this_o field_n of_o 1646._o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v enter_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o tertible_a army_n resolve_v to_o compel_v the_o enemy_n to_o a_o general_n and_o final_a decision_n or_o to_o take_v some_o town_n of_o importance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n which_o may_v give_v the_o state_n a_o mortal_a blow_n and_o though_o the_o spaniard_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o hazard_v the_o former_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o hinder_v the_o latter_a take_v courtrack_n take_v which_o be_v the_o take_n of_o courtrack_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o flanders_n seven_o league_n from_o gaunt_n but_o the_o enemy_n make_v a_o defensive_a war_n only_o force_v they_o for_o want_v of_o victual_n to_o draw_v back_o towards_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o they_o take_v berghen_n st._n wynock_n and_o besiege_a mardyke_n which_o they_o hope_v to_o carry_v by_o many_o assault_n before_o the_o holland_n fleet_n arrive_v but_o their_o temerity_n be_v so_o well_o chastise_v by_o the_o supply_n which_o enter_v every_o tide_n into_o the_o say_a fort_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trisllerie_n who_o be_v new_o come_v out_o of_o denmark_n be_v constrain_v to_o complain_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o delay_n of_o their_o fleet._n and_o they_o who_o walk_v a_o slow_a pace_n and_o observe_v the_o fall_a back_n of_o the_o french_a with_o their_o bravado_n of_o say_v that_o this_o field_n will_v make_v they_o master_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o next_o after_o of_o all_o holland_n judge_v by_o the_o rash_a discourse_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o master_n and_o show_v themselves_o very_o cold_a in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o the_o design_n to_o come_v to_o the_o conclude_a stake_n share_v for_o in_o this_o knot_n it_o be_v that_o the_o best_a friend_n become_v foe_n and_o this_o be_v the_o stumbling-block_n as_o it_o shall_v short_o appear_v however_o at_o length_n they_o send_v admiral_n tromp_n who_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v than_o they_o lowed_a their_o colour_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o will_v render_v themselves_o up_o and_o so_o the_o garrison_n of_o three_o thousand_o man_n march_v out_o french_a mardyke_n retake_v by_o the_o french_a and_o
the_o german_n divide_v themselves_o from_o he_o and_o send_v complaint_n to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o word_n they_o will_v not_o go_v out_o of_o germany_n but_o range_v themselves_o under_o general_n connin●inarck_n which_o have_v almost_o bring_v some_o disorder_n betwixt_o the_o two_o conquer_a crown_n but_o a_o small_a rain_n make_v not_o the_o river_n overflow_v their_o bank_n and_o they_o who_o think_v in_o this_o alteration_n to_o attract_v they_o to_o their_o party_n advantage_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o tower_n which_o they_o attack_v be_v not_o yet_o fall_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n and_o sporck_n be_v like_a to_o have_v debawch_v or_o corrupt_v seven_o or_o eight_o regiment_n of_o the_o bavarian_a cavalry_n to_o conduct_v they_o into_o the_o imperial_a army_n in_o bohemia_n but_o they_o issue_v not_o so_o well_o as_o spar_n upon_o warendorf_n in_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n and_o so_o they_o betake_v themselves_o ill_o accompany_v to_o the_o say_a army_n there_o to_o possess_v great_a office_n but_o this_o action_n stir_v up_o jealousy_n and_o the_o electour_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o quench_v it_o they_o who_o possess_v good_n by_o force_n be_v all_o always_o mistrustful_a chap._n xxiii_o the_o take_n of_o swinsfort_n and_o eger_n lamboy_n and_o conninxmarck_n camp_v before_o rene._n the_o take_n of_o the_o retschin_n the_o siege_n of_o prague_n general_n wranghel_n have_v take_v swinsfort_n at_o discretion_n and_o refresh_v his_o force_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o franconie_n march_v into_o bohemia_n and_o send_v for_o general_n wittenberg_n who_o be_v in_o silesia_n and_o so_o with_o a_o very_a gallant_a army_n ingro_v or_o augment_v by_o many_o troop_n besiege_v eger_n besiege_v he_o besiege_v eager_a a_o strong_a town_n in_o bohemia_n melander_n with_o the_o imperial_a army_n hasten_v all_o he_o can_v to_o succour_v a_o place_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n but_o either_o the_o eagle_n appear_v too_o late_o or_o else_o the_o governor_n yield_v too_o soon_o and_o indeed_o the_o swede_n so_o much_o exercise_v the_o garrison_n with_o continual_a aslault_n cretion_n yield_v upon_o this_o cretion_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o man_n that_o he_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n and_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o vanguard_n approach_v to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o succour_n but_o he_o pay_v dear_o for_o it_o for_o he_o be_v behead_v it_o be_v true_a that_o ladron_n who_o have_v render_v swinsfort_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n for_o wranghel_n give_v no_o other_o be_v acquit_v for_o a_o forfeit_n of_o money_n a_o chastisement_n little_a proportionable_a to_o the_o crime_n commit_v for_o what_o can_v gold_n and_o favour_n do_v but_o this_o proceed_n of_o a_o for_o rain_v general_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o town_n which_o enjoy_v many_o privilege_n be_v abhor_v for_o it_o diminish_v the_o sovereign_n who_o chastise_v the_o rebel_n for_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o he_o be_v not_o this_o to_o remove_v himself_o from_o the_o pretext_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o army_n encamp_v near_o eger_n a_o league_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o swede_n where_o there_o happen_v many_o sharp_a skermish_n and_o ferdinand_n be_v once_o surprise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o troop_n beat_v the_o swede_n beat_v find_v himself_o in_o some_o danger_n but_o there_o grew_v fierce_a encounter_n wherein_o his_o enemy_n be_v worsted_n and_o helm_n wranghel_n kill_v with_o more_o than_o thirteen_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n and_o so_o the_o swede_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o sorne_a standard_n retreat_v into_o turingh_n hassia_n go_v into_o brunswick_n and_o the_o imperialist_n into_o hassia_n and_o brunswick_n and_o melander_n be_v still_o at_o their_o heel_n and_o not_o able_a to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o general_n battle_n and_o unsatisfy_a beside_o with_o the_o landgravinne_v of_o hassia_n fall_v upon_o that_o country_n where_o he_o play_v 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necessitate_v to_o drain_v his_o treasure_n to_o move_v it_o and_o yet_o suppose_v that_o he_o do_v it_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v ordinary_o practise_v every_o where_o when_o there_o be_v a_o appearance_n of_o profit_n be_v incite_v thereto_o by_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o than_o what_o be_v do_v by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o but_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v it_o serve_v he_o save_v only_o to_o spend_v his_o money_n unprofitable_o enough_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o inconstance_n many_o of_o they_o have_v often_o retire_v themselves_o into_o his_o dominion_n to_o seek_v their_o own_o security_n and_o his_o protection_n both_o which_o they_o have_v find_v and_o a_o honourable_a maintenance_n to_o boot_v but_o how_o have_v they_o take_v their_o leave_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o dolphin-age_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o for_o recompense_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o royal_a throne_n he_o begin_v and_o continue_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o burgundlan_n but_o let_v we_o stay_v in_o our_o age_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v matter_n enough_o brussels_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n twice_o at_o brussels_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n flee_v twice_o to_o brussels_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spalnes_n arm_n who_o succour_v he_o protect_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o honourable_a allowance_n together_o with_o his_o mother_n the_o queen_n but_o be_v once_o reconcile_v and_o even_o after_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n decease_n he_o employ_v himself_o with_o as_o much_o heat_n as_o the_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o the_o world_n to_o make_v war_n in_o flanders_n so_o to_o destroy_v his_o own_o sanctuary_n lord_n and_o other_o lord_n and_o spoil_v his_o protector_n when_o all_o that_o people_n think_v he_o will_v fix_v all_o his_o thought_n upon_o peace_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o elbenf_n follow_v the_o same_o trace_n the_o former_a in_o italy_n and_o the_o latter_a in_o flanders_n and_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o the_o marshal_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o alliance_n so_o solemn_o swear_v with_o the_o archduke_n the_o issue_n show_v that_o he_o return_v with_o the_o same_o levity_n before_o the_o work_n be_v finish_v and_o so_o render_v that_o fair_a field_n intructuous_a this_o be_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o spanish_a cathalicon_n and_o this_o the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n build_v his_o conquest_n or_o rather_o this_o be_v the_o recompense_n of_o his_o liberality_n i_o praise_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o french_a but_o i_o blame_v their_o inconstance_n and_o presume_v to_o say_v aloud_o that_o the_o first_o obligation_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o second_o make_v free_o and_o without_o constraint_n nor_o be_v there_o many_o such_o example_n to_o be_v find_v among_o other_o nation_n yea_o and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o ill_o take_v in_o france_n if_o a_o stranger_n after_o have_v find_v his_o sanctuary_n there_o shall_v after_o his_o reconciliation_n labour_v to_o make_v war_n against_o it_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n albert_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o some_o other_o make_v a_o league_n with_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n but_o finding_n that_o the_o french_a instead_o of_o liberty_n lay_v hold_v of_o some_o place_n they_o reconcile_v themselves_o with_o the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o be_v they_o tax_v of_o perfidy_n at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o count_n of_o fustenbergh_n have_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o service_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o return_v into_o the_o emperor_n favour_n be_v beat_v in_o seek_v a_o passage_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o marne_n and_o like_a to_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n for_o his_o ingratitude_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n 1650._o the_o renduclion_n of_o bellegarde_n 1650._o the_o king_n have_v assure_v himself_o of_o normandy_n and_o many_o place_n hold_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n lieutenant_n cause_v bellegarde_n to_o be_v besiege_v which_o quick_o submit_v for_o want_v of_o succour_n and_o he_o render_v the_o inhabitant_n their_o privilege_n let_v we_o pass_v the_o sea_n scotland_n charles_n stewart_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o scot_n be_v assemble_v at_o edinburgh_n resolve_v to_o take_v charles_n stewart_n for_o their_o king_n to_o which_o effect_n they_o send_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o at_o the_o hague_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n which_o extreme_o offend_v the_o parliament_n at_o london_n he_o depart_v from_o scheveling_n and_o we_o will_v let_v he_o go_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o behold_v the_o honour_n which_o be_v do_v general_n cromwell_n for_o have_v reconquer_v almost_o all_o ireland_n the_o native_n whereof_o be_v move_v to_o take_v arm_n by_o zeal_n of_o religion_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o say_v charles_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o some_o other_o christian_a prince_n but_o not_o be_v second_v punish_v the_o irish_a tame_v and_o punish_v and_o fall_v into_o division_n among_o themselves_o they_o be_v easy_o tame_v and_o chastise_v as_o well_o for_o have_v take_v arm_n as_o for_o have_v abuse_v the_o english_a nurembergh_n the_o diet_n at_o nurembergh_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o diet_n be_v hold_v at_o nurembergh_n where_o after_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v about_o the_o restitution_n of_o place_n and_o the_o assessment_n for_o moncy_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o visit_n and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n festivity_n and_o firework_n of_o rate_n workmanship_n and_o skill_n the_o duke_n of_o amalsi_n former_o piccolomini_n be_v there_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o acquire_v great_a admiration_n and_o duke_n charles_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n some_o count_n be_v force_v to_o pawn_v their_o wife_n jewel_n and_o other_o ornament_n to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o rid_v of_o these_o troublesome_a guest_n thus_o the_o german_n be_v whip_v and_o pay_v for_o the_o rod_n for_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o give_v whatsoever_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v grow_v savage_a and_o desert_n the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n send_v a_o ambassador_n express_v into_o spain_n to_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o draw_v his_o garrison_n out_o of_o frankendal_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o length_n that_o so_o the_o peace_n may_v have_v full_a vigour_n as_o we_o will_v show_v hereaster_n but_o since_o the_o ambassador_n depart_v from_o nurembergh_n let_v we_o go_v also_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o hasten_v down_o the_o rhine_n into_o holland_n to_o see_v what_o pass_v there_o concern_v the_o reduction_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o other_o accident_n who_o will_v be_v able_a to_o hide_v himself_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o lord_n chap._n vi_o contain_v what_o pass_v in_o the_o summer_n of_o this_o year_n of_o 1650._o the_o portugal_n ambassador_n offer_n the_o fleet_n in_o the_o indies_n do_v nothing_o the_o princ_n be_v complaint_n the_o siege_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o six_o lord_n who_o be_v carry_v to_o louvestein_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n death_n his_o prayer_n the_o zelander_n before_o they_o will_v ratify_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o do_v with_o a_o ill_a will_n as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o france_n as_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o go_v to_o the_o cape_n of_o grip_n will_v needs_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o prompt_a supply_n for_o the_o company_n of_o the_o little_a indies_n indies_n the_o estate_n of_o orphan_n in_o zealand_n employ_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o be_v grow_v to_o decay_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o portugal_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o because_o the_o good_n and_o estate_n of_o many_o widow_n fatherless_a child_n and_o other_o person_n of_o
so_o great_a mercy_n etc._n etc._n beside_o these_o aforesaid_a advantage_n the_o earl_n of_o oppalinski_n nothing_o content_a to_o have_v forsake_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n party_n himself_o draw_v also_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o neighbour_a lord_n into_o the_o same_o engagement_n and_o they_o joint_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n contain_v these_o head_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o own_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n or_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o soverargne_n 2._o that_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v pursue_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n 3._o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o authority_n over_o they_o which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v and_o that_o for_o security_n of_o the_o performence_n of_o this_o article_n they_o shall_v deliver_v all_o their_o strong_a hold_n to_o general_n wittenberg_n and_o last_o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n shall_v dispose_v of_o all_o the_o force_n already_o raise_v in_o great_a poland_n the_o french_a after_o the_o surrender_n of_o landrecy_n besiege_v and_o take_v conde_n st._n ghistain_n and_o some_o other_o small_a place_n and_o make_v excursion_n even_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o brussels_n embargo_n the_o spaniard_n embargo_n the_o spaniard_n after_o have_v set_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o watch_v general_n blake_n upon_o their_o coast_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o general_n pen_n and_o venables_n at_o st._n domingo_n in_o hispamola_n put_v a_o general_n embargo_fw-mi upon_o the_o english_a merchant_n good_n and_o imprison_v many_o of_o their_o person_n also_o in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o manifest_a which_o be_v quick_o and_o roundly_o answer_v by_o the_o lord_n protector_n whereupon_o there_o instant_o follow_v action_n of_o hostility_n at_o sea_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o pavia_n raise_v the_o city_n of_o 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expedition_n so_o that_o the_o venetian_n gain_v beside_o their_o ammunion_n a_o very_a great_a quantity_n of_o biscuit_n and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o great_a ordnance_n most_o of_o they_o brass_n as_o much_o of_o the_o provision_n as_o can_v be_v carry_v away_o be_v put_v on_o shipboard_n and_o the_o rest_n syre_v that_o so_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o be_v benefit_v thereby_o and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o work_v demolish_v turk_n victory_n of_o the_o venetian_n a_o against_o the_o turk_n about_o a_o month_n after_o they_o give_v a_o total_a defeat_n to_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n which_o endeavour_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o dardanelles_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n at_o night_n after_o a_o very_a hot_a fight_n of_o eight_o hour_n be_v utter_o rout_v and_o disperse_v and_o force_v to_o get_v shelter_n under_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_v dardanelles_n have_v lose_v in_o the_o battle_n sixteen_o ship_n six_o galley_n two_o mahones_n and_o many_o other_o vessel_n four_o thousand_o man_n take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v all_o make_v slave_n and_o a_o great_a number_n kill_v this_o victory_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o remarkable_a for_o that_o the_o whole_a venetian_a fleet_n be_v not_o there_o a_o party_n thereof_o have_v be_v send_v towards_o canca_n a_o few_o day_n before_o to_o prevent_v the_o turk_n relieve_v that_o place_n the_o turkish_a navy_n consist_v of_o about_o a_o hundred_o ship_n and_o galley_n and_o the_o venetian_n but_o eight_o and_o thirty_o with_o eight_o galley_n and_o two_o galleass_n manifest_a the_o king_n of_o sweden_n put_v forth_o a_o manifest_a the_o king_n of_o sweden_n upon_o his_o entry_n into_o poland_n publish_v a_o manifest_a and_o send_v a_o letter_n also_o to_o the_o emperor_n comprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o take_a arm_n against_o that_o king_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v he_o of_o elude_v the_o treatye_n hold_v between_o they_o of_o usurp_a the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n of_o endeavour_v to_o debauch_v the_o people_n of_o livonia_n or_o leefland_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o defection_n of_o send_v a_o fleet_n into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n of_o attempt_v to_o entice_v the_o state_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o oesely_a to_o a_o revolt_n and_o many_o other_o charge_v he_o impute_v to_o he_o in_o order_n to_o his_o have_v break_v the_o article_n of_o truce_n conclude_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n from_o the_o very_a time_n that_o he_o enter_v poland_n he_o go_v on_o with_o a_o conquer_a and_o irresistible_a hand_n all_o submit_v partly_o by_o force_n and_o partly_o by_o composition_n and_o voluntary_a inclination_n to_o his_o obedience_n after_o he_o have_v take_v and_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o warsovia_n he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o join_v with_o field-marshal_n wittenberg_n so_o to_o meet_v or_o seek_v the_o enemy_n with_o the_o more_o security_n whereof_o the_o pole_n be_v advertise_v labour_v to_o cross_v that_o design_n and_o 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in_o lithuania_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o country_n have_v abandon_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n howbeit_o some_o of_o they_o short_o after_o begin_v to_o repine_v at_o that_o yoke_n and_o the_o muscovite_n desirous_a of_o amity_n with_o the_o conqueror_n depart_v hereupon_o the_o count_n of_o steinbock_n master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n pass_v the_o river_n vistula_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o advance_v against_o the_o marsovians_n be_v there_o between_o nine_o and_o ten_o thousand_o strong_a where_o both_o he_o and_z his_o behave_v themselves_o so_o valiant_o that_o they_o rout_z the_o say_a marsovians_n kill_v and_o rook_n many_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n fly_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o poland_n fly_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n find_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o enemy_n so_o prosperous_a against_o he_o and_o himself_o desert_v as_o well_o by_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o by_o fortune_n and_o see_v at_o present_a small_a hope_n of_o make_v any_o advantageous_a opposition_n to_o so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n flee_v together_o with_o his_o queen_n into_o silesia_n in_o the_o interim_n christina_n late_o queen_n of_o sweden_n be_v depart_v from_o brussels_n catholic_n queen_n christine_n declare_v herself_o a_o roman_n catholic_n betake_v herself_o towards_o rome_n through_o germany_n and_o make_v a_o solemn_a and_o public_a renun●ation_n of_o her_o former_a belief_n embrancig_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n at_o inspruck_v in_o tiroll_n after_o which_o proceed_v to_o her_o journey_n end_n she_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o great_a magnisicence_n and_o splendom_n francis_n the_o lottain_n army_n go_v to_o the_o french_a together_o with_o prince_n francis_n while_o tu●s●_n thing_n pass_v a_o brigade_n of_o the_o lorraine_n army_n consist_v of_o five_o regiment_n deserted_a spanish_a service_n and_o go_v to_o
and_o all_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1627._o and_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a land_n and_o good_n as_o the_o protestant_n have_v appropriate_v to_o themselves_o after_o the_o agreement_n of_o pastavia_n confirm_v upon_o they_o for_o forty_o year_n and_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o term_n the_o difference_n to_o be_v compose_v in_o a_o amicable_a way_n zealous_a which_o displease_v the_o most_o zealous_a but_o now_o the_o most_o zealous_a of_o both_o party_n not_o be_v please_v with_o this_o peace_n the_o emperor_n perceive_v that_o france_n be_v cut_v some_o work_n for_o he_o and_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v but_o rough_o frame_v he_o wise_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o will_v make_v war_n abroad_o must_v make_v peace_n at_o home_n such_o as_o will_v be_v comprise_v in_o this_o agreement_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v their_o force_n to_o the_o emperor_n their_o head_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o so_o they_o resolve_v though_o many_o of_o they_o with_o grudge_a to_o enter_v this_o holy_a temple_n of_o peace_n from_o which_o yet_o since_o they_o can_v not_o force_v it_o many_o of_o they_o flinch_v afterward_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n with_o great_a animosity_n than_o ever_o as_o we_o will_v short_o demonstrate_v a_o peace_n constrain_v be_v like_o a_o rapid_a brook_n which_o may_v be_v stop_v for_o a_o time_n by_o a_o strong_a dam_n or_o sluice_n though_o at_o length_n it_o either_o pierce_v it_o or_o flow_v over_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelemburgh_n be_v pardon_v and_o reinvest_v in_o their_o dutchye_n and_o all_o participate_v of_o this_o common_a good_a save_v only_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v occupate_v or_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o swede_n and_o duke_n bernard_n france_n duke_n bernard_n go_v into_o france_n who_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o recover_v what_o his_o ancestor_n have_v lose_v cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr 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they_o cast_v upon_o the_o german_n proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a resentment_n be_v this_o the_o recompense_n say_v they_o of_o so_o many_o labour_n and_o trouble_v as_o we_o have_v suffer_v and_o so_o many_o battle_n as_o we_o have_v hazard_v for_o your_o liberty_n do_v you_o make_v we_o this_o ungrateful_a payment_n for_o the_o blood_n which_o we_o have_v shed_v and_o for_o the_o life_n which_o our_o king_n have_v lose_v to_o free_v you_o from_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o save_v your_o religion_n how_o will_v you_o endure_v to_o hear_v that_o they_o who_o have_v be_v your_o deliverer_n shall_v be_v call_v your_o enemy_n these_o note_n ring_v loud_o every_o where_n and_o find_v both_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o protestant_n open_v to_o produce_v a_o seed_n the_o bitterness_n whereof_o be_v soon_o taste_v however_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o nation_n which_o be_v but_o too_o grateful_a and_o acknowledge_v the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n both_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a protestant_a body_n offer_v they_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o rixdollar_n for_o a_o reward_n and_o order_v they_o to_o withdraw_v refuse_v a_o reward_n offer_v the_o swede_n which_o they_o refuse_v but_o they_o will_v have_v more_o and_o stay_v hanker_a and_o hunt_v after_o many_o difficulty_n for_o they_o see_v that_o they_o have_v yet_o many_o good_a town_n and_o province_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a empire_n be_v not_o able_a to_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o pomerania_n they_o have_v the_o alliance_n of_o france_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o and_o of_o some_o prince_n alsounder_n hand_n who_o have_v sign_v the_o peace_n but_o by_o constraint_n and_o with_o regret_n and_o so_o in_o fine_a they_o take_v a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o stand_v it_o out_o there_o be_v collusion_n and_o cheatery_a as_o well_o in_o germany_n as_o in_o other_o nation_n and_o macchiavel_n lesson_n be_v very_o much_o practise_v there_o in_o this_o age._n the_o chanceller_n oxenstern_n environ_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o count_n baron_n and_o great_a lord_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o francfurt_n but_o find_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o conqueror_n he_o make_v a_o strong_a alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n put_v philipsburgh_n and_o all_o that_o which_o the_o swede_n hold_v thereabouts_o into_o his_o hand_n for_o a_o huge_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o retire_v himself_o with_o rautzaw_n through_o france_n and_o holland_n into_o sweden_n have_v send_v before_o his_o departure_n his_o train_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o brave_a horse_n for_o breed_v into_o pomerania_n which_o fall_v all_o into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n shipwreck_n a_o vessel_n load_v with_o spoil_n make_v shipwreck_n we_o must_v here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o a_o certain_a vessel_n which_o depart_v with_o a_o fair_a wind_n from_o wismar_n full_o load_v with_o the_o rich_a spoil_n and_o principal_o those_o of_o the_o church_n for_o beside_o some_o silver_n organ_n the_o twelve_o apostle_n of_o wurtzburgh_n be_v all_o shut_v up_o in_o this_o belly_n of_o wood_n but_o be_v near_o her_o time_n she_o be_v deliver_v without_o a_o midwife_n and_o all_o be_v lose_v within_o a_o league_n of_o sweden_n save_v only_o one_o man_n who_o escape_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n and_o bid_v they_o not_o expect_v she_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o church_n produce_v nothing_o but_o misfortune_n chap._n two_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n will_v besiege_v colein_n the_o state_n refuse_v succour_v he_o endeavour_v to_o ruin_v the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duchess_n nicoll_n at_o paris_n prince_n francis_n carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o nancy_n the_o complaint_n of_o the_o swede_n have_v their_o answer_n which_o be_v that_o they_o have_v have_v wage_n and_o booty_n that_o the_o german_n do_v not_o send_v for_o they_o but_o that_o they_o join_v together_o among_o themselves_o swede_n the_o reproach_n of_o the_o german_n to_o the_o swede_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n to_o glut_v their_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n that_o they_o have_v obtain_v that_o for_o which_o they_o take_v arm_n that_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o free_v the_o prince_n from_o ingratitude_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o sell_v or_o alienate_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o much_o less_o to_o draw_v the_o french_a their_o old_a enemy_n into_o germany_n in_o brief_a that_o their_o pretext_n be_v but_o illusion_n to_o amuse_v and_o battle_n the_o plaicsend_v of_o the_o german_n but_o let_v we_o now_o bring_v the_o french_a upon_o the_o stage_n who_o will_v peradventure_o beat_v down_o this_o totter_a building_n since_o they_o be_v invite_v to_o it_o by_o the_o swede_n that_o great_a cardinal_n the_o worthy_a instrument_n of_o all_o bloody_a play_n and_o principal_a mover_n of_o that_o furious_a ball_n or_o revel_v which_o be_v so_o long_o dance_v among_o christian_n be_v always_o either_o near_o or_o in_o lorraine_n to_o provide_v for_o all_o occurrence_n and_o remedy_v the_o sudden_a change_n of_o fortune_n he_o be_v so_o extreme_o angry_a at_o the_o inconstance_n of_o the_o colonian_o vain_a the_o cardinal_n demand_v succour_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o besiege_v colein_n but_o in_o vain_a or_o citizen_n of_o colein_n that_o he_o can_v not_o long_o dissemble_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o send_v to_o entreat_v the_o sates-general_n of_o holland_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o design_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o straight_a alliance_n to_o succour_v the_o french_a army_n which_o he_o have_v destinate_a to_o besiege_v that_o city_n with_o victual_n munition_n and_o some_o shallop_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v
duke_n of_o mercoeur_n have_v be_v before_o canisse_fw-la in_o hungary_n hatsfeldt_n fall_v sick_a and_o the_o swede_n be_v reinforce_v divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o band_n or_o body_n the_o one_o under_o bannier_n to_o go_v towards_o silesia_n and_o the_o other_o under_o wranghel_n towards_o march_n but_o this_o latter_a be_v meet_v and_o defeat_v by_o general_n bredaw_n which_o loss_n oblige_v they_o to_o stay_v in_o pomerania_n during_o this_o bloody_a knock_n where_o fortune_n remain_v not_o constant_a the_o landgrave_n william_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o swede_n begin_v also_o to_o think_v of_o his_o own_o for_o cassel_n be_v not_o able_a to_o shelter_v he_o and_o so_o he_o retire_v into_o holland_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n himself_o and_o his_o army_n death_n the_o landgrave_n retire_v into_o holland_n with_o his_o wife_n his_o death_n put_v themselves_o into_o east-freezland_a to_o be_v shoulder_v by_o the_o state_n and_o the_o north-sea_n 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trace_v they_o be_v also_o so_o receive_v by_o this_o scourge_n and_o sickness_n that_o after_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v consume_v they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n the_o latter_a into_o germany_n and_o the_o former_a into_o the_o province_n of_o liege_n the_o defeat_n of_o young_a coleredo_n by_o young_a crecqui_n in_o lorraine_n bring_v the_o war_n back_o again_o into_o alsatia_n army_n the_o spaniard_n in_o picardy_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o make_v france_n feel_v what_o she_o have_v make_v she_o suffer_v in_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o her_o very_a bowel_n and_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o paris_n itself_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n be_v engage_v herein_o to_o make_v the_o french_a know_v that_o they_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o effective_o and_o not_o by_o vain_a rodomont_n ado_n or_o rant_a for_o which_o end_n the_o cardinal_n infanto_n be_v make_v huge_a preparation_n all_o the_o winter_n long_o he_o enter_v by_o the_o way_n of_o picardy_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n the_o imperialist_n be_v conduct_v by_o piccolomini_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n and_o the_o low-country_n country_n force_n by_o prince_n thomas_n it_o be_v think_v that_o army_n will_v have_v devour_v all_o france_n there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr with_o ten_o or_o twelve_o regiment_n to_o hinder_v their_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o some_o place_n take_v some_o place_n catalet_n capelle_n and_o corbie_n make_v small_a resistance_n and_o the_o other_o place_n serve_v but_o for_o pillage_n count_n soissons_fw-fr retire_v with_o some_o loss_n and_o the_o ransack_n which_o john_n the_o werdt_n make_v together_o with_o the_o dust_n of_o his_o army_n cast_v terror_n into_o the_o city_n of_o paris_n he_o surprise_v some_o beat_v other_o and_o go_v on_o with_o so_o much_o speed_n that_o he_o compel_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v very_o much_o steeighten_v to_o keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o guard_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o puissant_a army_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o his_o enemy_n who_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v the_o country_n by_o a_o general_a battle_n retire_v and_o he_o have_v after_o some_o week_n siege_n retake_v corbie_n and_o find_v the_o the_o winter_n near_o at_o hand_n do_v the_o same_o but_o the_o hollander_n upon_o the_o other_o side_n not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o schenck_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o nine_o month_n constrain_v they_o to_o change_v their_o lodging_n let_v we_o pass_v into_o burgundy_n and_o see_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v there_o the_o burgund_n ans_fw-fr say_v that_o he_o attack_v they_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o word_n give_v they_o germany_n dole_n besiege_v 1626._o be_v sue●ured_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n g●llasso_n retire_v into_o germany_n and_o that_o a_o prince_n who_o break_v word_n can_v never_o have_v good_a luck_n he_o lay_v siege_n before_o dole_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v resolve_v rather_o to_o perish_v all_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n then_o yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n come_v from_o the_o low-countries_n and_o make_v he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o galasso_n go_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o fall_v upon_o france_n but_o stay_v not_o long_o there_o and_o return_v with_o small_a glory_n and_o a_o small_a train_n after_o he_o have_v show_v the_o french_a that_o the_o german_n know_v how_o to_o plunder_v as_o well_o as_o they_o however_o he_o leave_v no_o mark_n at_o all_o of_o his_o valour_n behind_o he_o for_o his_o army_n be_v diminish_v by_o almost_o the_o one_o half_a as_o well_o through_o famine_n as_o flight_n he_o return_v from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr rantzaw_n behave_v himself_o so_o valiant_o against_o he_o that_o he_o acquire_v the_o marshal_n staff_n these_z attack_n upon_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o between_o these_o two_o crown_n not_o have_v wrought_v the_o effect_n which_o be_v both_o fear_v and_o expect_v it_o look_v as_o if_o the_o king_n will_v open_v their_o ear_n to_o the_o holy_a proposition_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v they_o by_o pope_n vrban_n but_o this_o iron_n age_n admit_v no_o such_o remonstrance_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n must_v be_v fulsil_v because_o they_o have_v be_v foretell_v it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o slaughter_n and_o not_o of_o peace_n piccolomini_n return_v into_o germany_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n to_o the_o diocese_n of_o colein_n after_o have_v humble_v the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o carry_v the_o eagle_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n have_v yet_o too_o strong_a a_o smell_n for_o thern_a to_o suffer_v 1638._o hermestein_n b●eked_a render_v by_o fa●●in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o june_n 1638._o the_o fort_n of_o hermestein_n have_v be_v two_o year_n block_v up_o and_o the_o garrison_n force_v by_o famine_n to_o consume_v all_o their_o horse_n for_o the_o hassian_o be_v in_o frienland_n and_o in_o france_n too_o far_o off_o to_o give_v succour_n to_o a_o place_n which_o be_v like_a to_o be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o it_o some_o wagon_n there_o go_v from_o wesel_n with_o victual_n and_o clothes_n but_o john_n de_fw-fr werdt_n have_v notice_n thereof_o march_v and_o charge_v the_o convoy_n with_o so_o good_a success_n that_o he_o rout_v the_o cavalty_n and_o take_v all_o they_o of_o hannaw_n go_v more_o cunning_o to_o work_v and_o put_v three_o bark_n load_v with_o provision_n into_o their_o town_n which_o pass_v before_o mentz_n with_o a_o burgundian_n cross_n and_o two_o soldier_n clad_v like_o monk_n thereby_o to_o cozen_v their_o enemy_n it_o be_v not_o the_o habit_n which_o make_v the_o monk_n this_o enterprise_n issute_v well_o but_o the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o happy_a and_o so_o the_o french_a be_v constrain_v to_o render_v this_o good_a place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n ferdinand_n the_o think_v emperor_n of_o germany_n &c_n &c_n the_o italian_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o the_o fury_n of_o war_n for_o after_o the_o cardinal_n infanto_n departure_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o some_o discontentment_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o take_v the_o protection_n of_o france_n which_o be_v of_o much_o more_o advantage_n to_o he_o than_o it_o have_v be_v to_o the_o electour_n of_o trevirs_n and_o his_o subject_n the_o two_o confederate_n besiege_v valencia_n where_o they_o lose_v their_o time_n money_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n paris_n the_o dake_n of_o parma_n at_o paris_n the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n be_v receive_v at_o paris_n 1636._o