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that_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o gaetani_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o ancient_a possession_n in_o the_o volsci_n of_o which_o he_o put_v james_n the_o son_n of_o honorato_fw-mi gaetano_n to_o death_n than_o protonotary_n of_o rome_n he_o also_o order_v that_o colam_z gaetano_n a_o youth_n who_o be_v the_o only_a son_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o family_n shall_v be_v remove_v out_o of_o the_o world_n he_o in_o the_o next_o place_n by_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a attack_v the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o seize_v on_o all_o their_o state_n force_v they_o to_o fly_v into_o puglia_n and_o sicily_n for_o refuge_n his_o next_o and_o last_o work_n be_v to_o subdue_v the_o orsini_n but_o they_o have_v always_o be_v constant_a and_o firm_a friend_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o time_n and_o against_o all_o faction_n he_o want_v some_o colourable_a pretence_n to_o fix_v a_o quarrel_n on_o they_o but_o at_o length_n the_o occasion_n which_o he_o seek_v the_o orsini_n themselves_o administer_v 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this_o dignity_n julius_n appear_v extreme_o grave_a and_o modest_a in_o all_o his_o action_n so_o that_o he_o acquire_v the_o good_a esteem_n and_o opinion_n of_o all_o person_n oblige_v all_o those_o with_o who_o he_o treat_v by_o his_o courteous_a and_o affable_a behaviour_n he_o afterward_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o albano_n then_o of_o sabino_n and_o great_a penitentiary_n and_o last_o of_o bishop_n of_o ostia_n velletri_n and_o legate_n at_o avignon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o he_o have_v gain_v great_a power_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o other_o favourite_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o those_o time_n and_o retire_v into_o france_n where_o he_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n at_o length_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v amass_v great_a wealth_n he_o be_v almost_o by_o the_o common_a agreement_n of_o the_o whole_a 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castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n embark_v at_o ostia_n in_o a_o boat_n for_o naples_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n gonsalvo_n by_o order_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o be_v thence_o transport_v into_o spain_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o flee_v to_o john_n king_n of_o navarre_n where_o in_o a_o certain_a fray_n he_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o cantabrian_o who_o be_v a_o people_n that_o border_n upon_o asturias_n julius_n be_v thus_o rid_v of_o this_o pest_n of_o mankind_n by_o who_o all_o italy_n be_v embroil_v and_o several_a dominion_n dismember_v from_o the_o church_n he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v all_o back_n again_o for_o be_v a_o true_a defender_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a possession_n and_o right_n he_o will_v compound_v for_o nothing_o but_o rather_o amplify_v than_o retrench_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o first_o enterprise_n therefore_o that_o he_o undertake_v be_v to_o drive_v out_o and_o expel_v john_n bentivoglio_n his_o old_a inveterate_a enemy_n who_o have_v unjust_o usurp_v a_o power_n over_o the_o city_n of_o bologna_n force_v he_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o remain_v banish_v in_o bassetto_n a_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o content_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o palace_n which_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o noble_a structure_n his_o next_o design_n be_v against_o the_o venetian_n for_o recovery_n of_o arimino_n and_o ravenna_n with_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o the_o venetian_n and_o to_o that_o end_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n and_o mantova_n all_o conspire_v to_o the_o total_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o venetian_a state_n the_o which_o league_n be_v agree_v and_o sign_v at_o cambray_n a_o city_n of_o flanders_n moreover_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v augment_v by_o the_o dispute_n they_o have_v for_o the_o city_n of_o faenza_n which_o the_o pope_n lay_v claim_v unto_o as_o have_v always_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o wrest_v from_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o by_o temporal_a arm_n have_v thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n both_o against_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o venetian_n plead_v that_o the_o city_n of_o faenza_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n have_v in_o a_o full_a consistory_n ample_o transferr_v the_o right_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o to_o cesar_n borgia_n former_o duke_n valentino_n that_o before_o that_o grant_v the_o pope_n have_v never_o possess_v faenza_n but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v give_v it_o to_o new_a vicar_n 6._o without_o acknowledge_v other_o superiority_n than_o the_o tribute_n which_o they_o offer_v to_o pay_v ready_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v require_v these_o argument_n be_v second_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o a_o army_n which_o appear_v before_o faenza_n and_o the_o battery_n begin_v the_o city_n yield_v itself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o may_v with_o like_a facility_n have_v take_v imola_n and_o furli_fw-la but_o not_o to_o excite_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o pope_n too_o far_o they_o abstain_v from_o far_a proceed_n be_v master_n already_o of_o faenza_n and_o rimini_n in_o romagna_n with_o their_o country_n montefiora_n s._n archangeo_n verruca_n gattere_n savignano_n and_o meldole_v with_o the_o haven_n and_o country_n of_o cesena_n and_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o immola_fw-la of_o tossignana_n solarvola_n and_o montfattagla_n notwithstanding_o this_o success_n and_o force_v of_o the_o venetian_n the_o storm_n and_o power_n of_o so_o many_o potent_a confederate_n raise_v against_o they_o be_v too_o furious_a and_o a_o match_n unequal_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v with_o the_o first_o beginning_n to_o so_o great_a a_o war_n be_v make_v the_o 15_o of_o april_n 1509._o when_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr chaumont_n with_o 3000_o horse_n pass_v the_o ford_n of_o adda_n and_o join_v afterward_o with_o the_o other_o confederate_n give_v battle_n to_o alviano_n the_o general_n of_o the_o venetian_a force_n the_o fight_n be_v continue_v and_o maintain_v with_o great_a bravery_n and_o resolution_n on_o both_o side_n but_o at_o length_n the_o venetian_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o the_o number_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o deprive_v of_o strength_n rather_o than_o courage_n without_o turn_v their_o back_n to_o the_o enemy_n they_o remain_v almost_o all_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n after_o this_o defeat_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o may_n 1509._o at_o guiaradadda_n 8._o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n take_v possession_n of_o verona_n vicenza_n padova_n and_o trivigiano_n
the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o bergamo_n brescia_n cremona_n and_o crema_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o trani_n monopoli_n and_o barletta_n in_o puglia_n the_o pope_n have_v ravenna_n arimino_n and_o all_o romagna_fw-la deliver_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v make_v master_n of_o rovigo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n be_v re-possessed_n of_o asola_n so_o that_o this_o republic_n which_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v so_o renown_v and_o fame_v for_o greatness_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v now_o confine_v within_o those_o fortification_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v make_v they_o and_o wherein_o their_o commonwealth_n take_v its_o first_o beginning_n when_o the_o news_n of_o so_o great_a a_o calamity_n arrive_v at_o venice_n great_a be_v the_o consternation_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o the_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o citizen_n place_v before_o their_o eye_n nothing_o but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o government_n and_o country_n who_o glory_n and_o puissance_n a_o few_o month_n before_o have_v be_v such_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o no_o less_o than_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a and_o despair_a condition_n they_o resolve_v to_o cast_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n hâ—mbly_o supplicate_v his_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v as_o a_o tender_a father_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o pious_a compassion_n into_o his_o arm_n and_o protection_n and_o now_o julius_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o city_n and_o country_n from_o they_o to_o which_o he_o can_v lay_v any_o claim_n or_o title_n begin_v to_o melt_v with_o pity_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o afflict_a state_n and_o therefore_o to_o comfort_v they_o again_o he_o open_o absolve_v their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o portico_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o by_o they_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n from_o the_o people_n then_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o a_o league_n between_o they_o the_o pope_n be_v to_o have_v a_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o bestow_v all_o the_o benefice_n live_n and_o preferment_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n within_o their_o dominion_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o venetian_n be_v to_o have_v padova_n restore_v to_o they_o and_o their_o title_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o sea_n confirm_v and_o continue_v the_o concession_n of_o padova_n be_v great_o displease_v to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n nor_o be_v the_o french_a king_n content_v with_o the_o reconciliation_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n so_o that_o a_o misunderstanding_n be_v hence_o create_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n matter_n break_v out_o into_o a_o open_a war._n julius_n that_o he_o may_v weaken_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o party_n endeavour_v to_o withdraw_v alfonso_n de_fw-fr esté_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n from_o the_o friendship_n of_o king_n lewis_n but_o he_o have_v ancient_o conceive_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v bribe_v also_o by_o the_o french_a money_n refuse_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o persuasion_n or_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n julius_n high_o enrage_v hereat_o thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n against_o he_o warn_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o take_v part_n against_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o be_v a_o feudatary_n and_o hold_v all_o his_o land_n and_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a prosecution_n of_o this_o war_n he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o bologna_n but_o these_o menace_n and_o motion_n not_o be_v able_a to_o divert_v the_o french_a king_n nor_o emperor_n from_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n nor_o their_o design_n of_o utter_o subvert_v the_o venetian_a state_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o fortify_v himself_o by_o a_o league_n with_o spain_n and_o have_v hire_v a_o great_a number_n of_o swisser_n he_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o church_n with_o that_o of_o the_o venetian_n and_o have_v thereby_o compose_v a_o body_n or_o about_o 12000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francisco_n moralva_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o mirandola_n and_o then_o return_v triumphant_o to_o bologna_n but_o this_o good_a success_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o the_o french_a grow_v strong_a do_v first_o by_o a_o army_n under_o mounseur_fw-fr claumont_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v recruit_v with_o the_o force_n of_o venice_n and_o spain_n oblige_v chaumont_n to_o withdraw_v his_o army_n after_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n negotiate_v by_o laurence_n pucci_n the_o pope_n datary_n of_o florence_n be_v render_v ineffectual_a afterward_o the_o pope_n recommend_v the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bologna_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o church_n depart_v thence_o for_o ravenna_n with_o intention_n speedy_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n after_o his_o departure_n trivulse_n who_o be_v constitute_v general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o chaumont_n approach_v bologna_n with_o all_o his_o force_n so_o terrify_v the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o for_o legate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o immediate_o flee_v and_o surrender_v all_o without_o strike_v of_o one_o stroke_n the_o like_a panic_n fear_v possess_v the_o army_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v quarter_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o they_o all_o flee_v leave_v their_o cannon_n provision_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o enemy_n trivulse_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o bologna_n deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o bentivoglio_n who_o family_n have_v be_v ancient_a lord_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o to_o irritate_fw-la the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o proceed_v no_o far_o but_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o pope_n as_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n resent_v this_o loss_n of_o bologna_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n next_o to_o rome_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n do_v seem_v inclinable_a to_o article_n of_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n but_o his_o action_n be_v guide_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o intention_n to_o avoid_v the_o present_a danger_n than_o from_o any_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o peace_n fear_v obstinacy_n hatred_n and_o disdain_n strive_v together_o in_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n several_a accusation_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o of_o treason_n and_o cowardice_n against_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n who_o the_o pope_n so_o entire_o love_v that_o no_o prejudicate_a thought_n can_v take_v place_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o revenna_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o aspersion_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n seem_v so_o little_a to_o be_v touch_v or_o affect_v with_o they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o cardinal_n arrive_v and_o demand_v audience_n he_o rejoice_v much_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n but_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o pope_n palace_n attend_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o horseman_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n bear_v a_o ancient_a grudge_n and_o hatred_n to_o he_o reproach_v he_o of_o cowardice_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o loss_n of_o bologna_n and_o the_o slight_a of_o the_o army_n he_o with_o a_o small_a train_n rush_v in_o among_o his_o guard_n of_o horseman_n who_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n make_v he_o way_n and_o with_o a_o poniard_n slay_v the_o cardinal_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n who_o though_o for_o the_o degree_n he_o hold_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v treat_v at_o another_o rate_n yet_o for_o his_o infinite_a vice_n deserve_v a_o more_o cruel_a punishment_n the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n by_o the_o many_o ill_a circumstance_n of_o it_o do_v more_o near_o affect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o murder_n have_v be_v perpetrate_v by_o his_o nephew_n upon_o his_o dear_a favourite_n on_o a_o cardinal_n of_o his_o high_a degree_n and_o in_o a_o place_n so_o near_o his_o person_n be_v all_o aggravation_n to_o increase_v his_o grief_n and_o shame_n who_o have_v make_v profession_n to_o preserve_v and_o exalt_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n the_o pope_n not_o able_a to_o beat_v this_o grief_n nor_o attemper_v his_o fury_n depart_v the_o same_o day_n from_o ravenna_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o grief_n he_o be_v overtake_v in_o his_o journey_n as_o he_o travel_v with_o a_o report_n that_o at_o bologna_n modena_n and_o other_o city_n placart_n
imperial_a faction_n ferdinand_n of_o toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n be_v alarm_v by_o these_o proceed_n resolve_v not_o to_o attend_v the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v be_v beforehand_o with_o they_o make_v incursion_n into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o without_o much_o resistance_n take_v pontecorvo_n frosolone_o anagna_fw-la marino_n valmontone_n palestrina_n tivoli_n ostia_n give_v genazzano_n nettuno_n albano_n vicovaro_n monte_fw-fr fortino_n and_o in_o short_a make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o campania_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n recover_v several_a of_o those_o place_n again_o but_o the_o war_n be_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o resolution_n on_o both_o side_n that_o country_n become_v most_o miserable_o harass_v and_o lay_v desolate_a by_o fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n the_o pope_n treasury_n be_v much_o exhaust_v many_o exorbitant_a way_n be_v contrive_v to_o replenish_v it_o again_o as_o namely_o the_o tithe_n upon_o all_o benefice_n be_v double_v the_o gabelle_n and_o custom_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o intolerable_a degree_n half_o a_o year_n revenue_n be_v exact_v from_o all_o office_n and_o the_o debt_n which_o particular_a person_n owe_v to_o their_o creditor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o which_o the_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v debenture_n be_v give_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o same_o charge_v as_o a_o debt_n upon_o the_o church_n he_o far_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o rome_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o compel_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o labour_n on_o the_o work_n and_o carry_v earth_n to_o the_o fortification_n many_o of_o the_o church_n he_o convert_v into_o granary_n and_o storehouse_n wherein_o to_o lay_v provision_n beside_o many_o other_o exaction_n and_o aggrievance_n which_o he_o impose_v on_o the_o people_n who_o be_v by_o this_o time_n possess_v with_o a_o detestable_a hatred_n against_o his_o person_n and_o his_o action_n howsoever_o neither_o the_o cry_v nor_o exclamation_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n be_v able_a to_o incline_v the_o fierce_a and_o resolute_a spirit_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o any_o term_n of_o peace_n whilst_o he_o find_v himself_o second_v by_o the_o french_a and_o swisser_n howsoever_o in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n follow_v the_o french_a have_v receive_v a_o defeat_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o st._n quintin_n in_o which_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o thereby_o also_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n defeat_v his_o haughty_a spirit_n begin_v to_o abate_v and_o hearken_v to_o some_o term_n and_o proposal_n of_o accommodation_n for_o then_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o italy_n lay_v waist_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n which_o be_v plot_v to_o betray_v rome_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o ascanio_n della_fw-it corona_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n revolt_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n do_v much_o affright_v he_o so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n mind_n be_v become_v more_o flexible_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n 1557._o 1557._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o christian_a humility_n kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v absolution_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o high_a honour_n obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v imprison_v on_o account_n of_o the_o late_a war._n matter_n be_v by_o these_o mean_v reduce_v to_o some_o tolerable_a quiet_a the_o pope_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n both_o to_o spain_n and_o france_n to_o labour_v a_o cement_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o he_o himself_o of_o late_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o break_v recommend_v more_o particular_o in_o their_o instruction_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o paliano_fw-it on_o his_o nephew_n so_o that_o now_o be_v weary_v with_o war_n the_o fatigue_n and_o expense_n and_o unquietude_n of_o which_o he_o have_v never_o before_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o more_o agreeable_a trade_n of_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o particular_n hereof_o be_v various_a and_o burdensome_a he_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o trouble_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n attend_v himself_o with_o sedulity_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n as_o the_o sole_a tribunal_n then_o capable_a to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n he_o reduce_v several_a crime_n triable_a at_o other_o bar_n of_o judicature_n so_o that_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v fill_v with_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o be_v the_o more_o passionate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o persuade_v paul_n iii_o to_o erect_v that_o court_n and_o have_v contrive_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o come_v now_o himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n he_o put_v all_o those_o order_n into_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v former_o meditate_a constitute_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n inquisitor_n general_n together_o with_o sixteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n who_o first_o work_n be_v to_o publish_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o all_o book_n in_o the_o least_o manner_n suspect_v or_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o read_v they_o or_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n he_o recall_v cardinal_n poole_n from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n on_o account_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o a_o old_a pique_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v cardinal_n morone_n of_o heresy_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o his_o friendship_n to_o pool_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o have_v as_o be_v certain_o believe_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n have_v not_o his_o malice_n against_o they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
give_v order_n to_o all_o his_o people_n to_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n with_o all_o kindness_n and_o due_a respect_n and_o moreover_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o late_a design_n of_o his_o nuntio_n attempt_v to_o publish_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o foreign_a prince_n within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o new_a and_o a_o unknown_a practice_n within_o his_o state_n and_o have_v be_v refuse_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o cesare_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n much_o less_o can_v he_o be_v induce_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o proceed_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o consider_v that_o that_o state_n have_v merit_v well_o of_o christendom_n by_o the_o opposition_n they_o make_v with_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n he_o exhort_v his_o holiness_n to_o supersede_n far_a proceed_n for_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v stifle_v and_o which_o for_o better_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n 1606._o or_o dispute_v francis_n soranzo_n a_o cavalier_n of_o venice_n be_v at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n do_v right_o inform_v the_o imperial_a minister_n with_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o republic_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o constitution_n of_o all_o germany_n be_v the_o same_o they_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o confirm_v the_o protestant_n in_o their_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o detain_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n howsoever_o the_o great_a chancellor_n and_o marshal_n prainer_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o affection_n sense_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n when_o news_n come_v first_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n be_v high_o applaud_v be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o all_o secular_a prince_n howsoever_o the_o nuntio_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o have_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n declare_v in_o all_o pulpit_n to_o be_v under_o excommunication_n the_o genoeses_n also_o who_o be_v powerful_a in_o that_o court_n be_v touch_v with_o envy_n on_o old_a grudge_n and_o for_o have_v late_o yield_v that_o point_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o venice_n still_o conserve_v do_v all_o the_o ill_a office_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n but_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n join_v with_o the_o jesuit_n show_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n and_o so_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o a_o congregation_n of_o twelve_o divine_n be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n of_o divine_a office_n the_o result_v of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v every_o one_o concur_v in_o that_o opinion_n the_o nuntio_n and_o jesuit_n only_o except_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n come_v to_o paris_n that_o the_o monitory_n be_v publish_v against_o venice_n barberino_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n make_v urgent_a address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o priuli_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n but_o his_o desire_n be_v positive_o reject_v both_o because_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o remain_v neuter_n and_o because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o prince_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n on_o account_n for_o secular_a matter_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o or_o their_o officer_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o england_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o these_o proceed_n for_o when_o giustiniano_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n have_v acquaint_v king_n james_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n the_o king_n do_v much_o applaud_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o see_v a_o free_a council_n establish_v which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n among_o christian_n which_o have_v no_o other_o original_n or_o source_n than_o only_o from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o pope_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o which_o holy_a and_o sacred_a design_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v ready_o concur_v and_o that_o perhaps_o a_o beginning_n thereof_o may_v arise_v from_o these_o trouble_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o far_o the_o king_n add_v that_o the_o pope_n exalt_v themselves_o above_o god_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o their_o pride_n admit_v of_o no_o serious_a reflection_n or_o moderate_a advice_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o elate_v by_o the_o common_a adulation_n and_o flattery_n which_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n write_v very_o oblige_v letter_n to_o venice_n proffer_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o arm_n and_o provision_n in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o effectual_a good_a office_n be_v perform_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o venice_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n and_o savoy_n and_o by_o guicciardin_n ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o more_o especial_o by_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr fresnes_n the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o venice_n to_o all_o which_o instance_n and_o application_n from_o several_a prince_n the_o senate_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v this_o general_a answer_n first_o they_o return_v thanks_o for_o the_o good_a endeavour_n and_o labour_n towards_o a_o mediation_n and_o then_o complain_v of_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o can_v not_o be_v shake_v or_o make_v pliable_a by_o any_o reasonable_a term_n which_o the_o republic_n can_v offer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n until_o the_o pope_n by_o take_v off_o his_o censure_n do_v open_v a_o way_n to_o treaty_n and_o term_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o his_o injury_n and_o affront_n as_o be_v past_o all_o manner_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o yet_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v true_o catholic_n will_v still_o bear_v their_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o liberty_n and_o with_o that_o right_n of_o government_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n but_o while_o matter_n be_v thus_o in_o treaty_n at_o venice_n and_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v vigilant_a and_o intent_n to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o disperse_v scandal_n and_o libel_n as_o well_o without_o italy_n as_o within_o and_o to_o preach_v and_o rail_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o school_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v their_o auditory_n with_o the_o most_o malicious_a impression_n they_o can_v beget_v or_o frame_v in_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o also_o write_v letter_n into_o all_o place_n defame_v the_o republic_n some_o who_o will_v not_o adventure_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n treat_v on_o the_o confine_n with_o their_o disciple_n and_o votary_n and_o other_o in_o disguise_n enter_v within_o the_o dominion_n sow_v division_n and_o faction_n in_o all_o part_n promise_v extraordinary_a indulgence_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v observe_v the_o interdict_v they_o also_o forge_v several_a letter_n entitle_v one_o from_o the_o republic_n of_o genova_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n another_o from_o the_o city_n of_o verona_n to_o the_o city_n of_o brescia_n which_o be_v most_o scandalous_a and_o abominable_a paper_n then_o in_o other_o write_n they_o justify_v themselves_o for_o have_v in_o their_o sermon_n inveigh_v against_o the_o republic_n call_v it_o a_o lutheran_n heretical_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n with_o infinite_a other_o abominable_a epithet_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o jesuit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o disturbance_n have_v instigate_v the_o
pope_n to_o this_o design_n upon_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o divide_v the_o senate_n and_o by_o confusion_n of_o their_o council_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o pope_n authority_n it_o be_v far_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v keep_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n always_o interpose_v and_o insinuate_a themselves_o into_o public_a affair_n that_o they_o be_v always_o contrive_v to_o inveigle_v sick_a and_o die_a person_n persuade_v they_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o soul_n to_o bestow_v their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n on_o they_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o lawful_a heir_n and_o family_n and_o farther_z the_o senate_n take_v into_o their_o consideration_n their_o principle_n which_o be_v always_o monarchical_a in_o prejudice_n and_o depression_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o maxim_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n it_o be_v far_o also_o allege_a that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n and_o instrument_n of_o all_o the_o toleration_n seditious_a disorder_n and_o evil_a success_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o our_o age_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o world_n and_o herein_o not_o only_o some_o particular_a person_n be_v culpable_a but_o even_o the_o whole_a society_n and_o order_n of_o they_o be_v dangerous_a and_o rot_a in_o their_o principle_n and_o destructive_a to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v all_o which_o be_v prove_v and_o make_v good_a in_o the_o senate_n against_o they_o it_o be_v deliberate_v 1606._o and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a by_o decree_n of_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n that_o the_o jesuit_n who_o from_o their_o first_o beginning_n have_v be_v receive_v into_o venice_n and_o there_o cherish_v and_o favour_v and_o have_v in_o recompense_n of_o such_o indulgence_n and_o respect_n return_v nothing_o but_o ingratitude_n be_v at_o present_a the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_v incumbent_a on_o the_o republic_n vilify_a the_o same_o with_o all_o the_o obloquy_n which_o can_v be_v utter_v from_o the_o black_a tongue_n of_o malice_n and_o have_v be_v false_a traitor_n and_o man_n of_o insupportable_a insolence_n the_o most_o serene_a republic_n do_v therefore_o spew_v they_o out_o and_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o state_n and_o do_v decree_n and_o enact_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v again_o receive_v without_o a_o concurrence_n of_o five_o sixth_n at_o least_o of_o the_o senate_n the_o number_n of_o which_o be_v to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o vote_n in_o pass_v of_o which_o act_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o their_o crime_n be_v as_o enormous_a as_o they_o be_v clear_a and_o evident_o prove_v for_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ballot_n their_o banishment_n be_v pass_v with_o a_o unanimous_a concurrence_n and_o a_o decree_n make_v for_o their_o eternal_a exclusion_n though_o perhaps_o some_o few_o may_v be_v except_v who_o have_v be_v their_o votary_n and_o penitent_n this_o perpetual_a banishment_n of_o the_o jesuit_n make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v reconcile_v and_o the_o pope_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o hope_n he_o conceive_v from_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n be_v vain_a and_o fruitless_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o some_o other_o new_a invention_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o jubilee_n which_o be_v publish_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n invite_v all_o christian_a people_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o unity_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n grant_v indulgence_n absolution_n and_o remission_n unto_o all_o except_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o venice_n and_o the_o interdict_a church_n to_o which_o none_o of_o those_o grace_n blessing_n and_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v dispense_v now_o in_o regard_n that_o nothing_o be_v so_o desirable_a in_o italy_n as_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o jubilee_n it_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o most_o admirable_a artifice_n to_o make_v the_o venetian_a people_n sensible_a of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n when_o they_o shall_v find_v themselves_o uncapable_a to_o receive_v the_o indulgence_n and_o exclude_v from_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o which_o advantage_n the_o jesuit_n show_v all_o their_o art_n in_o the_o town_n border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n preach_v up_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o jubilee_n and_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o people_n who_o by_o their_o disobedience_n and_o contumacy_n have_v extrude_v themselves_o from_o without_o the_o pale_a and_o become_v unworthy_a of_o such_o mysterious_a grace_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o world_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o jubilee_n that_o though_o at_o other_o time_n man_n be_v fond_a of_o this_o privilege_n and_o hold_v it_o in_o great_a esteem_n and_o devotion_n yet_o the_o indulgence_n grant_v hereby_o be_v cold_o receive_v in_o every_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o venetian_a commonalty_n so_o much_o repine_v at_o this_o loss_n as_o to_o quarrel_v or_o mutiny_n with_o their_o government_n for_o want_v of_o that_o spiritual_a benefit_n thus_o when_o all_o religious_a art_n fail_v and_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o keen_a enough_o to_o do_v execution_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o try_v what_o may_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o in_o regard_v his_o own_o be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o for_o the_o venetian_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n desire_v to_o write_v to_o his_o master_n the_o king_n give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o he_o do_v entire_o cast_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n desire_v his_o favour_n and_o aid_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o therewith_o deliver_v he_o two_o letter_n one_o direct_v to_o the_o king_n wherein_o he_o expose_v the_o reason_n for_o his_o proceed_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o another_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n chief_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o which_o he_o recommend_v himself_o and_o his_o affair_n to_o his_o care_n and_o defence_n and_o with_o many_o oblige_a expression_n and_o acknowledgement_n call_v he_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o the_o catholic_n monarchy_n be_v establish_v and_o on_o which_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n sole_o be_v repose_v and_o depend_v this_o kind_a letter_n so_o please_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n that_o a_o answer_v equal_o please_v be_v return_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o much_o formality_n deliver_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n attend_v with_o three_o cardinal_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o trouble_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o breach_n and_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o venetian_n be_v so_o widen_v and_o so_o far_o proceed_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o honour_n of_o his_o holiness_n be_v far_o engage_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o vindicate_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o according_o have_v write_v to_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n in_o italy_n and_o other_o prince_n depend_v on_o his_o crown_n this_o letter_n be_v read_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o his_o party_n and_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o italy_n much_o to_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o papal_a cause_n howsoever_o the_o triumph_n and_o joy_n hereof_o be_v somewhat_o attemper_v by_o the_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v by_o spain_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o inconvenience_n they_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o a_o war_n the_o which_o demand_n be_v a_o release_n of_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o surrender_n of_o ferrara_n for_o a_o garrison_n to_o offend_v the_o enemy_n and_o of_o ancona_n for_o a_o arsenal_n and_o maritime_a provision_n the_o which_o condition_n be_v grievous_a and_o difficult_a to_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n but_o the_o report_n hereof_o be_v like_o a_o trumpet_n of_o war_n which_o alarm_v all_o part_n of_o the_o venetian_a dominion_n and_o cause_v the_o senate_n to_o write_v immediate_o to_o their_o proveditor_n general_n in_o candia_n to_o send_v all_o the_o galley_n under_o his_o command_n into_o the_o gulf_n order_v also_o be_v give_v to_o the_o proveditor_n general_n in_o dalmatia_n to_o raise_v four_o hundred_o albanese_n and_o croat_n under_o four_o captain_n and_o to_o embark_v they_o on_o ten_o vessel_n which_o be_v build_v for_o that_o purpose_n place_v forty_o on_o each_o vessel_n likewise_o thirty_o captain_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v ready_a as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n repair_v his_o fortification_n at_o rimini_n and_o ancona_n and_o reinforce_v his_o
with_o such_o solemnity_n beyond_o what_o be_v usual_a that_o one_o mascardus_n think_v it_o worthy_a his_o description_n in_o a_o particular_a treatise_n of_o that_o pompous_a subject_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n in_o the_o capitol_n with_o this_o inscription_n on_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o vrbano_fw-la octavo_fw-la barberino_fw-la pont._n max._n antiquae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la restitutori_fw-la authori_fw-la novae_n spqr_n in_o veteris_fw-la capitolii_n ruderibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la qualecunque_fw-la recidivae_fw-la majestis_fw-la specimen_fw-la ponit_fw-la at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o pius_n v._o against_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n as_o also_o of_o the_o town_n place_n and_o demesne_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o for_o implore_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n on_o his_o rule_n and_o government_n he_o order_v prayer_n of_o forty_o hour_n continuance_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n st._n john_n of_o lateran_n and_o st._n mary_n ad_fw-la praesepe_fw-la vulgar_o call_v santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o in_o two_o other_o church_n in_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n he_o institute_v also_o a_o new_a order_n of_o militia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o lady_n who_o take_v the_o vow_n and_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o st._n francis_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o st._n basil_n this_o order_n be_v first_o honour_v by_o charles_n gonzaga_n and_o vladislaus_n iv._o king_n of_o poland_n who_o take_v this_o knighthood_n on_o occasion_n of_o a_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o gonzaga_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o noble_a retinue_n receive_v the_o cross_n and_o habit_n from_o the_o pope_n of_o this_o order_n be_v seventy_o knight_n who_o banner_n be_v a_o red_a cross_n carry_v a_o flag_n fasten_v to_o it_o with_o a_o golden_a chain_n in_o which_o be_v a_o bright_a image_n of_o the_o virgin_n with_o the_o devil_n under_o her_o foot_n with_o these_o word_n vince_n hoc_fw-la insigni_fw-la vere_n nostro_fw-la and_o further_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o religious_a and_o grave_a man_n to_o visit_v all_o the_o monastery_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o also_o all_o college_n and_o hospital_n and_o other_o public_a place_n to_o take_v a_o account_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o abuse_n and_o disorder_v commit_v therein_o and_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o advice_n for_o a_o redress_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o proceed_n herein_o their_o instruction_n be_v to_o render_v weekly_o a_o account_n unto_o the_o pope_n he_o exhort_v also_o all_o bishop_n to_o reside_v in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n and_o not_o to_o excuse_v the_o â—_z from_o the_o like_a duty_n and_o obligation_n he_o admonish_v they_o in_o a_o full_a consistory_n to_o watch_v personal_o over_o their_o flock_n and_o charge_n for_o default_n of_o which_o and_o of_o strict_a discipline_n a_o depravity_n of_o manner_n and_o looseness_n of_o life_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o people_n ut_fw-la nostrae_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la consulamus_fw-la vos_fw-la monitos_fw-la esse_fw-la volumus_fw-la à _fw-la caeteris_fw-la episcopis_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la parte_fw-la non_fw-la differre_fw-la cardinal_n episcopos_fw-la iisque_fw-la non_fw-la suffra_fw-la gari_fw-la quoth_v dicitur_fw-la pontifex_fw-la scit_fw-la &_o tolerat_a quia_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la tolerantia_fw-la nulla_fw-la conniventia_fw-la but_o this_o earnestness_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o point_n be_v believe_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o rid_v himself_o from_o some_o troublesome_a cardinal_n who_o be_v always_o project_v and_o form_v matter_n for_o intrigue_n in_o the_o court._n and_o now_o according_a to_o the_o bull_n of_o paul_n ii_o reduce_v the_o jubily_n to_o every_o twenty_o five_o year_n the_o time_n be_v return_v in_o this_o year_n 1625._o 1625._o for_o a_o jubily_n the_o last_o have_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1600._o under_o clement_n viii_o to_o make_v a_o preparation_n hereunto_o a_o bull_n be_v issue_v under_o the_o date_n of_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n 1624._o to_o advise_v the_o world_n that_o the_o follow_a year_n be_v the_o holy_a year_n of_o jubily_n that_o so_o all_o those_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o benefit_n of_o indulgence_n may_v have_v timely_a notice_n so_o to_o dispose_v their_o affair_n as_o with_o convenience_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o holy_a city_n and_o obtain_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a year_n and_o according_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1624._o he_o open_v the_o holy_a gate_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o ceremony_n describe_v in_o other_o place_n but_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o jubily_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n and_o make_v tender_a of_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n the_o like_a be_v perform_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o republic_n of_o genova_n luca_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o when_o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1625._o the_o ambassador_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o perform_v their_o obeisance_n don_n bartolines_n de_fw-fr castro_n utter_v himself_o in_o this_o manner_n by_o this_o man_n mean_v the_o duke_n of_o alcala_n who_o be_v ambassador_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o state_n king_n philip_z do_v offer_v and_o present_a to_o you_o most_o holy_a father_n all_o that_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o may_v evidence_n the_o subjection_n and_o reverence_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v due_a to_o your_o holiness_n and_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o therewith_o subject_n all_o his_o kingdom_n province_n island_n sea_n and_o people_n as_o a_o most_o obedient_a son_n and_o offer_v they_o at_o your_o holy_a foot_n then_o vrban_n viii_o he_o adore_v on_o his_o knee_n thou_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n he_o willing_o and_o free_o offer_v all_o obedience_n promise_v and_o vow_v to_o lend_v all_o his_o force_n riches_n and_o strength_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o orthodox_n religion_n from_o which_o no_o power_n or_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o divert_v or_o separate_v his_o resolution_n the_o year_n of_o jubily_n pass_v with_o these_o ceremony_n and_o act_n of_o devotion_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1625._o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n be_v shut_v by_o cardinal_n levi_n archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n that_o of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n by_o cardinal_n millin_n the_o arch_a deacon_n also_o of_o that_o church_n that_o of_o st._n paul_n by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr dean_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o these_o three_o cardinal_n be_v employ_v in_o these_o ceremony_n the_o pope_n assist_v at_o the_o vesper_n in_o st._n peter_n church_n which_o be_v end_v he_o himself_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o vatican_n with_o the_o ordinary_a solemnity_n in_o memory_n of_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v engrave_v vrbanus_n viii_o pont._n max._n portam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la reseravit_fw-la et_fw-la clausit_fw-la anno_fw-la m.dc_o xxv_o howsoever_o in_o favour_n to_o pilgrim_n the_o pope_n think_v sit_v to_o continue_v the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_v of_o his_o indulgence_n until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 1626._o and_o now_o the_o pope_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v create_v francis_n barberino_n his_o nephew_n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o st._n onufrio_n be_v still_o design_v great_a honour_n for_o he_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n of_o st._n agatha_n and_o make_v he_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tiburtia_n and_o firmiana_fw-la patron_n and_o protector_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n england_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n library-keeper_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o far_o to_o exalt_v he_o with_o high_a honour_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o he_o send_v he_o into_o france_n with_o the_o character_n of_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la and_o to_o make_v his_o reception_n more_o splendid_a he_o dispatch_v bernardino_n mari_n a_o patrician_n of_o rome_n into_o france_n to_o entreat_v lewis_n xiii_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o receive_v his_o nephew_n under_o that_o degree_n and_o quality_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o rome_n the_o pope_n deliver_v to_o he_o a_o cross_n with_o his_o benediction_n and_o the_o cardinal_n accompany_v he_o to_o the_o gate_n
conjecture_n as_o these_o can_v have_v no_o foundation_n nor_o gain_v belief_n among_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o constitution_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v more_o incline_v to_o heap_v up_o for_o himself_o than_o sow_n for_o other_o but_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n be_v that_o spain_n be_v desirous_a to_o stand_v fair_a with_o the_o pope_n because_o france_n be_v at_o odds_o with_o he_o giving_z thereby_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o unquietness_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v contentedy_a with_o nothing_o of_o moderation_n and_o in_o fine_a that_o their_o behaviour_n towards_o all_o be_v insolent_a and_o insupportable_a the_o year_n 1675._o 1675._o which_o be_v the_o jubily_n or_o holy_a year_n be_v enter_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v after_o the_o usual_a manner_n fill_v with_o multitude_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n who_o crowd_v to_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o pardon_n and_o indulgence_n which_o be_v plentiful_o issue_v and_o bestow_v at_o that_o time_n that_o year_n six_o cardinal_n be_v create_v namely_o alexander_n crescentio_n a_o roman_a marescotti_n of_o bologna_n rocci_fw-la a_o roman_a albritii_n a_o neapolitan_a spada_n a_o roman_a and_o philip_n howard_n of_o the_o illustrious_a family_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v a_o dominican_n have_v be_v great_a almoner_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n this_o advancement_n be_v much_o facilitated_a by_o her_o majesty_n recommendation_n the_o which_o promotion_n the_o french_a king_n will_v not_o own_v because_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseglia_n who_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v recommend_v as_o we_o have_v relate_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o pope_n reign_n be_v reject_v to_o please_v the_o humour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o indeed_o herein_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n seem_v to_o have_v just_a cause_n of_o discontent_n for_o though_o in_o the_o year_n 1671._o cesar_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o name_n and_o call_v bishop_n of_o laon_n be_v create_v cardinal_n yet_o that_o honour_n be_v conferredat_fw-la the_o nomination_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o recompense_n of_o some_o service_n render_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o unite_v only_o to_o the_o bare_a recommendation_n of_o france_n it_o be_v not_o esteem_v as_o a_o favour_n do_v to_o that_o king_n but_o to_o portugal_n only_o of_o which_o kingdom_n do_v estreé_v be_v make_v protector_n howsoever_o altieri_n will_v not_o understand_v it_o for_o other_o than_o a_o favour_n do_v to_o france_n without_o which_o and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr his_o brother_n than_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n it_o have_v scarce_o be_v obtain_v for_o that_o duke_n among_o other_o commission_n bring_v from_o rome_n have_v particular_a instruction_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n and_o ronciglione_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n according_a to_o the_o 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against_o basilius_n and_o constantine_n the_o greek_a emperor_n who_o have_v seize_v calabria_n and_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n that_o lie_v towards_o sicily_n but_o receive_v a_o defeat_n at_o basanello_n he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n by_o sea_n where_o he_o be_v by_o chance_n take_v by_o pirate_n and_o carry_v into_o sicily_n the_o sicilian_n pay_v his_o ransom_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o soon_o after_o catch_v the_o pirate_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n otho_n now_o get_v his_o army_n together_o again_o and_o design_v to_o chastise_v severe_o the_o roman_n and_o beneventans_n because_o they_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o basanello_n by_o fly_v first_o but_o it_o be_v not_o think_v safe_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o roman_n and_o therefore_o he_o turn_v against_o benevent_v which_o he_o take_v and_o consume_v with_o fire_n translate_n from_o thence_o the_o body_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n and_o place_v it_o at_o rome_n in_o a_o island_n 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clugnis_n and_o berengarius_fw-la of_o tours_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n and_o holy_a life_n though_o it_o be_v say_v of_o berengarius_fw-la that_o through_o his_o confidence_n in_o his_o vast_a learning_n he_o err_v in_o the_o faith_n hold_v a_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o in_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rome_n he_o afterward_o recant_v and_o leave_v off_o his_o study_n of_o controversial_a matter_n though_o he_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o anjou_n he_o give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o get_v his_o live_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o hand_n john_n xvi_o john_n the_o sixteen_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o leo_n a_o priest_n bear_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o gallina_n bianca_fw-la be_v get_v into_o the_o popedom_n hate_v the_o clergy_n strange_o and_o be_v deserve_o for_o the_o same_o mutual_o hate_v of_o they_o and_o more_o especial_o because_o whatever_o he_o can_v get_v either_o of_o thing_n sacred_a or_o profane_a he_o give_v to_o his_o 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city_n there_o to_o exercise_v his_o most_o ample_a power_n promise_v perfect_a obedience_n in_o all_o matter_n john_n be_v move_v with_o the_o entreaty_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o partly_o fear_v lest_o if_o otho_n shall_v enter_v italy_n with_o his_o army_n he_o may_v do_v more_o hurt_n than_o good_a go_v to_o rome_n where_o crescentius_n with_o all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o citizen_n meet_v he_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o lateran_n in_o the_o porch_n whereof_o crescentius_n and_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o beg_v his_o pardon_n and_o thus_o matter_n be_v compose_v they_o afterward_o live_v quiet_o together_o at_o this_o time_n henry_n abbot_n of_o lobby_n in_o lorain_n adolfus_fw-la bishop_n of_o utrecht_n who_o
pretension_n but_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o good_a garrison_n both_o in_o tuscany_n in_o italy_n and_o schwaben_n in_o germany_n the_o like_a with_o a_o more_o than_o womanly_a fortitude_n also_o do_v constantia_n the_o relict_n of_o henry_n in_o sicily_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n frederic_n ii_o yet_o a_o child_n render_v the_o frontier-place_n defensible_a against_o any_o enemy_n though_o these_o animosity_n every_o day_n grow_v high_a yet_o innocent_a still_o think_v of_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o to_o that_o expedition_n he_o stir_v up_o boniface_n marquis_n of_o montferrat_n baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n henry_n count_n s._n paul_n and_o lewis_n of_o savoy_n who_o all_o arrive_v at_o venice_n can_v not_o persuade_v that_o state_n to_o rig_v out_o their_o fleet_n for_o the_o service_n till_o they_o have_v all_o promise_a to_o recover_v zara_n for_o they_o which_o again_o be_v revolt_v to_o the_o hungarian_n the_o fleet_n then_o be_v fit_v 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necessary_a for_o a_o war_n with_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_n he_o surprise_v and_o subdue_v they_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o he_o attaque_v they_o reduce_v nine_o castle_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o some_o be_v so_o well_o fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o they_o seem_v impregnable_a deiphobus_n fear_v lest_o if_o he_o be_v take_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o francis_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v five_o year_n in_o castel_n st._n angelo_n till_o upon_o the_o creation_n of_o sixtus_n they_o be_v free_v and_o hence_o afterward_o arise_v great_a enmity_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n when_o ferdinand_n demand_v that_o paul_n will_v remit_v the_o tribute_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o church_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o his_o great_a merit_n and_o will_v retrench_v or_o take_v off_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a see_v his_o 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retinue_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_n to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o peaceable_o possess_v himself_o of_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o mother_n who_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o obedience_n till_o he_o come_v but_o paul_n when_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n be_v thus_o compose_v hear_v that_o the_o rhodian_a soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v he_o summon_v the_o grand_a master_n and_o the_o great_a clergyman_n to_o rome_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o relief_n who_o after_o frequent_a meeting_n in_o st._n peter_n die_v for_o grief_n and_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o church_n not_o far_o from_o st._n andrew_n chapel_n in_o who_o room_n charles_n vrsin_n be_v choose_v and_o send_v immediate_o to_o defend_v the_o island_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o paul_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o heretic_n in_o tagliacozzo_n he_o have_v hear_v their_o cause_n severe_o brand_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n eight_o man_n and_o six_o woman_n which_o be_v catch_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o be_v those_o that_o be_v most_o obstinate_a but_o deal_v more_o favourable_o with_o those_o that_o confess_v their_o error_n and_o beg_v pardon_v they_o be_v of_o those_o perverse_a sort_n of_o heretic_n who_o say_v there_o never_o be_v any_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n since_o st._n peter_n but_o who_o have_v imitate_v christ_n poverty_n then_o he_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n and_o make_v ten_o at_o one_o time_n of_o which_o number_n be_v francis_n of_o savona_n general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n m._n barbo_n bishop_n of_o vincenza_n who_o advice_n he_o always_o take_v in_o great_a affair_n oliver_n archbishop_n of_o naples_n amicus_fw-la bishop_n of_o aquila_n and_o theodore_n montferrat_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v partly_o french_a hungarian_n and_o english_a have_v thus_o
fame_n of_o a_o wickedness_n without_o example_n to_o have_v a_o pope_n kill_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o cardinal_n he_o change_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o dagger_n to_o poison_n which_o by_o the_o help_n of_o baptista_n vercelli_n a_o famous_a chirurgeon_n and_o his_o familiar_a confident_a he_o hope_v to_o effect_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o afflict_v with_o a_o old_a fistula_n in_o his_o fundament_n this_o baptista_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o a_o able_a man_n for_o this_o work_n and_o then_o in_o dress_v of_o the_o wound_n he_o be_v to_o have_v inject_v poison_n into_o it_o but_o baptista_n be_v long_o in_o get_v admission_n to_o the_o pope_n privacy_n alfonso_n grow_v impatient_a of_o delay_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v himself_o continual_o utter_v something_o of_o passion_n which_o give_v the_o pope_n just_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n that_o this_o alfonso_n be_v practise_v something_o against_o his_o life_n at_o length_n by_o some_o letter_n which_o be_v intercept_v the_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v which_o the_o pope_n dissemble_v invite_a alfonso_n to_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o preferment_n and_o for_o his_o encouragement_n thereunto_o he_o give_v he_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n and_o his_o promise_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n not_o to_o violate_v the_o same_o but_o so_o soon_o as_o alfonso_n arrive_v the_o pope_n so_o little_o esteem_v the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v with_o his_o friend_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr sauli_n a_o genoese_a one_o so_o familiar_a and_o intimate_a with_o he_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o one_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a or_o design_v any_o action_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o these_o two_o cardinal_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o s._n angelo_n ibidem_fw-la the_o spanish_a ambassador_n complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ambassador_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v observe_v with_o the_o same_o sacred_a fidelity_n as_o give_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o whereunto_o the_o pope_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n design_v against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n no_o safe_a conduct_n be_v sufficient_a unless_o in_o some_o clause_n of_o it_o the_o crime_n it_o self_n have_v be_v specify_v with_o a_o peculiar_a proviso_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o poison_v which_o be_v detestable_a to_o god_n and_o man_n no_o sufficient_a provision_n can_v be_v make_v for_o security_n of_o the_o offender_n unless_o the_o crime_n itself_o be_v first_o mention_v and_o pardon_v the_o matter_n be_v full_o examine_v and_o alfonso_n and_o bandinello_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n be_v find_v guilty_a they_o be_v by_o public_a sentence_n of_o the_o consistory_n deprive_v of_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n which_o be_v do_v the_o night_n follow_v alfonso_n be_v strangle_v but_o the_o sentence_n of_o bandinello_n be_v change_v to_o a_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n from_o which_o afterward_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o gain_v a_o release_n the_o success_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n be_v different_a to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v against_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n for_o he_o be_v a_o watchful_a man_n and_o a_o good_a soldier_n defend_v himself_o against_o all_o the_o contrivance_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o pope_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1517._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n die_v leave_v his_o nephew_n charles_n of_o austria_n sole_a heir_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n in_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n between_o who_o and_o the_o french_a king_n there_o pass_v as_o yet_o a_o fair_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n notwithstanding_o which_o thing_n be_v troublesome_a in_o italy_n and_o 〈◊〉_d â—espight_n of_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d peace_n all_o thing_n be_v unquiet_a and_o tend_v to_o war_n for_o the_o swisser_n 〈◊〉_d â—hose_v mind_n be_v rather_o inflame_v with_o indignation_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o late_a defeat_n at_o marignan_n than_o abate_v or_o humble_v enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o italy_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o venetian_n recover_v brescia_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o verona_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o venetian_n by_o the_o support_n of_o this_o alliance_n make_v no_o account_n of_o any_o amity_n with_o other_o nor_o offer_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n of_o altobello_n bishop_n of_o pola_n who_o he_o have_v commissionated_a to_o be_v his_o legate_n at_o venice_n not_o without_o some_o just_a reflection_n as_o a_o matter_n unworthy_a the_o pontificial_a majesty_n francisco_n maria_n duke_n of_o urbin_n continue_v still_o his_o war_n against_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o his_o state_n but_o his_o success_n be_v ill_a both_o against_o the_o city_n of_o osimo_n and_o also_o before_o the_o town_n of_o corinaldo_n from_o whence_o with_o great_a blemish_n of_o honour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n nor_o be_v he_o more_o fortunate_a in_o his_o attempt_n to_o recover_v pesaro_n for_o have_v put_v to_o sea_n several_a ship_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o provision_n from_o the_o town_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o another_o fleet_n set_v out_o by_o those_o of_o rimini_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o sail_n with_o bark_n and_o brigantine_n which_o go_v in_o convoy_n with_o vessel_n lade_v with_o provision_n to_o pesaro_n meet_v the_o navy_n of_o francisco_n maria_n and_o engage_v with_o they_o sink_v the_o admiral_n and_o destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n with_o which_o ill_a success_n francisco_n maria_n despair_v of_o his_o enterprise_n depart_v thence_o at_o rimini_n he_o also_o be_v worsted_n and_o force_v to_o return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o tuscany_n where_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o soldier_n without_o pay_n live_v by_o prey_n and_o pillage_n whereby_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v no_o less_o terrible_a to_o their_o friend_n than_o to_o their_o enemy_n and_o to_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o better_v their_o condition_n either_o by_o a_o battle_n or_o protraction_n of_o time_n the_o pope_n also_o on_o the_o other_o side_n become_v poor_a have_v exhaust_v his_o treasury_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o ally_n especial_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v slow_a and_o backward_o in_o the_o payment_n of_o those_o money_n agree_v by_o article_n so_o that_o peace_n be_v the_o best_a expedient_a for_o good_a to_o both_o party_n proposition_n be_v make_v for_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o legate_n and_o francisco_n maria_n which_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o monsieur_n d'escut_n general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n and_o don_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monaco_n vice-king_n of_o sicily_n be_v accord_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o spanish_a footman_n five_o and_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o to_o the_o gascon_n and_o german_n threescore_o thousand_o and_o that_o upon_o such_o payment_n they_o shall_v all_o depart_v within_o eight_o day_n out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o florence_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o urbin_n that_o francisco_n maria_n shall_v leave_v and_o abandon_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o that_o state_n within_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a with_o licence_n to_o carry_v with_o he_o all_o his_o moveable_n and_o artillery_n with_o his_o famous_a library_n which_o with_o great_a charge_n and_o diligence_n have_v be_v collect_v by_o frederick_n his_o grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v absolve_v he_o of_o all_o censure_n and_o pardon_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o state_n of_o urbin_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v enemy_n in_o this_o war_n the_o spaniard_n gascon_n and_o german_n have_v receive_v their_o money_n march_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o francisco_n maria_n abandon_v of_o all_o his_o ally_n return_v to_o mantua_n accompany_v only_o with_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o footman_n in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o war_n with_o urbin_n which_o though_o it_o continue_v but_o eight_o month_n yet_o have_v exhaust_v the_o coffer_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o he_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o florence_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o great_a interest_n in_o that_o city_n and_o indeed_o his_o charge_n be_v the_o great_a because_o that_o with_o much_o ignominy_n he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o
attend_v the_o summons_n of_o the_o holy_a council_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o expectation_n thereof_o to_o adjourn_v for_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o first_o of_o september_n to_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n at_o which_o time_n these_o particular_a article_n will_v be_v then_o treat_v and_o discuss_v first_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a and_o next_o of_o baptism_n the_o eucharist_n and_o confirmation_n in_o particular_a after_o which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr monfort_n make_v a_o speech_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o master_n the_o emperor_n and_o several_a commission_n and_o letter_n of_o credence_n from_o divers_a prince_n be_v public_o read_v by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o council_n after_o which_o amiot_n abbot_n of_o bellosane_n present_v a_o letter_n from_o henry_n the_o french_a king_n direct_v to_o the_o council_n and_o deliver_v to_o be_v read_v by_o the_o secretary_n the_o superscription_n whereof_o be_v this_o sanctissimis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patribus_fw-la conventus_fw-la tridentini_n against_o which_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n take_v great_a exception_n cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o that_o letter_n be_v not_o direct_v to_o they_o who_o be_v a_o general_n council_n and_o not_o a_o assembly_n as_o that_o superscription_n will_v insinuate_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o letter_n may_v not_o be_v read_v but_o that_o in_o case_n the_o bearer_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o propose_v from_o his_o master_n he_o may_v be_v hear_v by_o a_o committee_n or_o at_o some_o private_a house_n the_o word_n conventus_fw-la give_v great_a scandal_n and_o a_o occasion_n of_o much_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o metz_n rise_v from_o his_o seat_n ask_v they_o how_o they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o admit_v audience_n to_o the_o protestant_n who_o style_v they_o conventum_fw-la malignantium_fw-la when_o they_o so_o ill_o relish_v the_o title_n of_o sanctissimum_fw-la conventum_fw-la howsoever_o the_o spaniard_n continue_v their_o exclamation_n until_o the_o legate_n and_o his_o assistant_n together_o with_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n retire_v a_o while_n into_o secret_a conference_n return_v again_o and_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o have_v the_o letter_n read_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v the_o word_n conventus_fw-la take_v in_o the_o large_a and_o most_o favourable_a sense_n the_o content_n and_o substance_n of_o which_o letter_n date_v the_o 13_o of_o august_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n out_o of_o due_a respect_n to_o that_o council_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o signify_v to_o they_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v not_o send_v any_o of_o his_o bishop_n to_o that_o assembly_n convene_v by_o pope_n julius_n the_o 3d._n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o general_n council_n the_o which_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o obligation_n he_o have_v upon_o he_o both_o in_o justice_n and_o honour_n to_o assist_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n lay_v upon_o he_o of_o make_v war_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n or_o safety_n either_o to_o his_o ambassador_n or_o bishop_n in_o any_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n while_o this_o misunderstanding_n between_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n remain_v and_o therefore_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v accept_v this_o as_o a_o just_a reason_n and_o excuse_v to_o who_o he_o appeal_v as_o favourable_a and_o impartial_a judge_n in_o the_o case_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o letter_n a_o protest_v be_v read_v contain_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o which_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr termes_n ambassador_n for_o france_n complain_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o name_n of_o the_o king_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o parma_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v his_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o principal_a motive_n thereunto_o be_v reasonable_a pious_a and_o royal_a and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o mixture_n of_o interest_n but_o pure_o respect_v the_o welfare_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n with_o parma_n which_o only_o respect_v the_o church_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o italy_n of_o which_o have_v inform_v the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n seem_v not_o willing_a to_o understand_v the_o same_o seem_v more_o inclinable_a to_o gratify_v his_o own_o humour_n than_o prevent_v those_o mischief_n which_o will_v embroil_v all_o europe_n and_o interrupt_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o present_a council_n which_o he_o can_v not_o esteem_v or_o stile_n with_o the_o character_n of_o general_n but_o of_o a_o particular_a convention_n assemble_v only_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n and_o promote_v private_a interest_n so_o long_o as_o he_o who_o be_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n be_v exclude_v thence_o not_o be_v able_a to_o send_v his_o ambassador_n or_o bishop_n thither_o with_o that_o security_n to_o their_o person_n and_o freedom_n in_o their_o vote_n as_o be_v require_v in_o a_o general_n council_n etc._n etc._n this_o protest_v be_v read_v the_o answer_n thereunto_o be_v defer_v until_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o protest_v afford_v matter_n of_o discourse_n to_o all_o christendom_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n hereupon_o will_v be_v induce_v to_o dissolve_v the_o council_n which_o can_v have_v no_o authority_n or_o be_v term_v general_n so_o long_o as_o the_o french_a nation_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n be_v exclude_v from_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n pretend_v that_o his_o sincere_a endeavour_n of_o persuade_v that_o nation_n to_o join_v themselves_o to_o it_o be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o imperialist_n who_o care_v not_o much_o for_o their_o company_n judge_v that_o scruple_n immaterial_a since_o that_o be_v cite_v and_o require_v to_o appear_v thereat_o as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n their_o causeless_a and_o obstinate_a absence_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n for_o in_o regard_n the_o great_a part_n include_v the_o minor_a the_o whole_a body_n of_o france_n be_v oblige_v to_o own_o those_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v canonical_a and_o obligatory_a have_v by_o their_o absence_n when_o they_o may_v have_v be_v present_a or_o by_o their_o silence_n assent_v thereunto_o howsoever_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o great_a number_n carry_v the_o point_n in_o those_o assembly_n where_o be_v a_o common_a concurrence_n in_o vote_n but_o where_o one_o part_n absent_v itself_o and_o refuse_v to_o join_v the_o act_n of_o the_o other_o can_v oblige_v the_o dissent_v party_n and_o in_o that_o case_n that_o rule_n take_v place_n prohibentis_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la of_o which_o nature_n be_v all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n which_o how_o numerous_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v their_o act_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n to_o oblige_v their_o own_o country_n but_o not_o such_o as_o have_v dissent_v or_o be_v not_o concur_v with_o they_o which_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o opinion_n of_o ancient_a time_n as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o treatise_n write_v by_o s._n hilarius_n athanasius_n theodoret_n and_o victorinus_n express_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o which_o reason_v certains_fw-fr canon_n have_v be_v receive_v in_o some_o church_n which_o have_v be_v reject_v in_o other_o and_o as_o st._n gregory_n testify_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o constantinople_n and_o of_o the_o first_o of_o ephesus_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o lest_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v by_o this_o manner_n of_o nonconformity_n seem_v schismatical_a or_o be_v suspect_v of_o a_o intention_n to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o publish_v divers_a severe_a edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n promise_v reward_n to_o such_o who_o shall_v detect_v and_o accuse_v they_o now_o according_a to_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o bellozare_n that_o a_o answer_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o letter_n and_o protest_v of_o the_o french_a king_n his_o master_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n follow_v the_o crier_n of_o the_o council_n at_o the_o church-gate_n make_v proclamation_n that_o in_o case_n any_o be_v there_o present_a for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n he_o shall_v then_o appear_v but_o the_o abbot_n know_v well_o that_o no_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v he_o but_o such_o as_o be_v forge_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o spanish_a party_n have_v by_o order_n
send_v the_o library_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n palatine_n to_o rome_n which_o by_o this_o pope_n be_v transmit_v into_o the_o vatican_n with_o this_o inscription_n sum_n de_fw-fr bibliotheca_fw-la quam_fw-la heidelberga_fw-la capta_n spolium_fw-la fecit_fw-la et_fw-la pont._n max._n greg._n xv._n trophaeum_fw-la misit_fw-la maximilianus_n vtriusque_fw-la bavariae_fw-la dux_n s.r._n imperii_fw-la archidapife_a et_fw-la princeps_fw-la elector_n anno_fw-la m.dcxxiii_o beside_o which_o several_a standard_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la maria_fw-la de_fw-la victoria_fw-la the_o success_n of_o the_o catholic_n prince_n be_v to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o the_o pope_n thus_o fortunate_a he_o encourage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o geneva_n and_o render_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o place_n whereby_o he_o will_v not_o only_o do_v justice_n to_o his_o own_o right_a and_o title_n but_o also_o overthrow_v the_o capital_a seat_n of_o heresy_n and_o calvinism_n with_o the_o like_a zeal_n do_v the_o pope_n require_v of_o the_o four_o venetian_a ambassador_n send_v according_a to_o custom_n to_o congratulate_v his_o promotion_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n that_o the_o republic_n will_v again_o admit_v into_o their_o state_n those_o religious_a people_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n which_o have_v be_v banish_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n paul_n v._o but_o this_o request_n be_v repugnant_a to_o many_o law_n and_o formality_n and_o the_o indissoluble_a bond_n of_o government_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v though_o it_o be_v press_v more_o home_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr coeure_fw-fr who_o pass_v from_o rome_n to_o venice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n king_n lewis_n iii_o and_o second_v with_o earnest_a importunity_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o monte_fw-fr fiascorie_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o the_o powerful_a letter_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ludovisio_n for_o the_o senate_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o first_o resolution_n which_o be_v found_v on_o decree_n and_o solid_a consideration_n can_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v alter_v and_o therefore_o prince_n in_o amity_n with_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o press_v they_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v neither_o permit_v to_o they_o to_o grant_v nor_o can_v they_o deny_v without_o do_v a_o displeasure_n to_o themselves_o 1622._o in_o this_o year_n osman_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n invade_v poland_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n but_o king_n sigismond_n iii_o be_v assist_v with_o money_n from_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o gain_v a_o signal_n victory_n against_o the_o enemy_n in_o this_o year_n also_o antonius_n de_fw-fr dominis_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o spalleto_n in_o dalmatia_n desert_v his_o bishopric_n and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n go_v into_o england_n where_o he_o write_v a_o book_n against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n but_o be_v unconstant_a and_o waver_v in_o his_o principle_n he_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o renounce_v all_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n and_o yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o be_v trouble_v in_o conscience_n for_o his_o apostasy_n and_o reassume_v again_o the_o profession_n he_o make_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n angelo_n where_o he_o die_v after_o which_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v together_o with_o his_o write_n the_o congregation_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la be_v first_o institute_v by_o this_o gregory_n v._o as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o same_o date_a the_o 10_o of_o july_n 1622._o and_o for_o maintenance_n thereof_o he_o settle_v a_o certain_a revenue_n to_o support_v such_o as_o employ_v themselves_o in_o that_o important_a work_n in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o he_o canonize_a ignatius_n loyola_n first_o founder_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v former_o beatify_v likewise_o philip_n neri_n founder_n of_o the_o oratorian_n call_v in_o french_a les_fw-fr peres_n d'_fw-fr oratoire_n with_o isidore_n a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v a_o husbandman_n teresia_n a_o nun_n that_o reform_v the_o order_n of_o the_o carmelites_n and_o francis_n xaverius_n a_o jesuit_n who_o they_o call_v apostle_n of_o the_o indies_n moreover_o this_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o desire_n of_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o advance_a the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n to_o be_v a_o archbishopric_a but_o what_o be_v more_o observable_a in_o his_o time_n be_v a_o diploma_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o more_o orderly_o and_o easy_a election_n of_o pope_n by_o way_n of_o secret_a suffrage_n which_o divers_a have_v attempt_v to_o perform_v but_o can_v never_o be_v perfect_v until_o this_o pope_n write_v and_o publish_v the_o same_o the_o which_o rule_n be_v afterward_o practise_v at_o the_o election_n of_o vrban_n viii_o the_o succeed_a pope_n this_o pope_n have_v create_v eleven_o cardinal_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o last_v only_o two_o year_n five_o month_n and_o twenty_o nine_o day_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1623._o after_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a twenty_o eight_o day_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n where_o it_o be_v deposit_v only_o for_o some_o time_n and_o afterward_o translate_v to_o the_o roman_a college_n of_o jesuit_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o most_o magnificent_a chapel_n erect_v by_o his_o nephew_n cardinal_n ludovisio_n with_o this_o epitaph_n inscribe_v thereupon_o gregorius_n xv._n pontifex_n ter_n maximus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbis_n bene-merentissimus_a multa_fw-la brevi_fw-la jaculatus_fw-la imperio_fw-la quot_fw-la mensium_fw-la tot_fw-la lustrorum_fw-la aequavit_fw-la annos_fw-la immortali_fw-la dignus_fw-la nomine_fw-la rebus_fw-la praeclare_fw-la gestis_fw-la romae_fw-la pro_fw-la româ_fw-la pietatem_fw-la auxit_fw-la novo_fw-la cultu_fw-la religionis_fw-la religioni_fw-la aras_n extruxit_fw-la nova_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la apotheosi_fw-la inter_fw-la quos_fw-la ignatium_fw-la societatis_fw-la jesus_n fundatorem_fw-la franciscum_fw-la xaverium_fw-la antesignanum_fw-la gemellum_fw-la numen_fw-la coeli_fw-la albo_n vtriusque_fw-la orbis_n gemellum_fw-la veluti_fw-la castorem_fw-la festa_fw-la omnium_fw-la acclamatione_fw-la intulit_fw-la fecisset_fw-la plura_fw-la ni_fw-fr eato_fw-la abreptus_fw-la praepropero_fw-la objisset_fw-la lugendus_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la imperasset_fw-la parum_fw-la an._n sal._n mdcxxiii_o vrban_a viii_o gregory_z xv._n be_v dead_a and_o his_o funeral_n rite_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o four_o enter_v the_o conclave_n it_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o most_o people_n that_o the_o election_n will_v be_v long_o and_o take_v up_o much_o time_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v because_o that_o as_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n prescribe_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o gregory_n v._o for_o election_n of_o pope_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n may_v increase_v the_o difficulty_n so_o also_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v much_o divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o vote_n there_o be_v many_o person_n at_o that_o time_n who_o for_o their_o age_n virtue_n and_o service_n former_o render_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n stand_v candidate_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o the_o papal_a dignity_n namely_o four_o prince_n viz._n farnese_n este_n savoy_n and_o medici_n and_o four_o nephew_n of_o pope_n bourghese_n ludovisio_n buoncompagno_n and_o aldobrandino_n howsoever_o contrary_a to_o common_a opinion_n and_o beyond_o expectation_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n agree_v and_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o festival_n observe_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o christ_n they_o all_o concur_v with_o common_a voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o maffeo_n barberini_n who_o be_v the_o four_o pope_n which_o the_o city_n of_o florence_n have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n namely_o three_o of_o the_o house_n of_o medicis_n aldobrandino_n and_o this_o barberini_n who_o be_v the_o five_o this_o pope_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o fifty_o six_o year_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v much_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o elector_n themselves_o who_o be_v amaze_v to_o have_v deceive_v their_o own_o hope_n by_o promote_a a_o person_n who_o for_o his_o complexion_n and_o vigour_n may_v out_o live_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o this_o family_n of_o barberini_n have_v flourish_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o little_a republic_n of_o simi-fontana_a which_o be_v situate_v between_o florence_n and_o sienna_n and_o not_o above_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o town_n of_o barberini_n but_o this_o republic_n be_v afterward_o
be_v conceal_v and_o cover_v until_o at_o length_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o duke_n edward_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o ancient_a discontent_n break_v forth_o more_o open_o for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o duke_n think_v he_o be_v not_o treat_v with_o that_o ceremony_n and_o respect_v which_o be_v due_a to_o his_o condition_n and_o quality_n then_o that_o his_o brother_n prince_n francisco_n maria_n be_v not_o create_v cardinal_n as_o be_v promise_v but_o what_o be_v most_o important_a of_o all_o be_v the_o disappointment_n of_o many_o favour_n and_o concession_n expect_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o particular_o a_o abatement_n of_o half_a per_fw-la cent_n on_o the_o revenue_n which_o the_o duke_n pay_v to_o monti_n which_o be_v a_o annual_a rent_n ancient_o assign_v by_o the_o farnesi_n duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o the_o revenue_n of_o castro_n a_o dukedom_n they_o hold_v in_o fief_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v this_o grant_n and_o have_v not_o recall_v it_o yet_o be_v be_v cross_v by_o the_o nephew_n and_o with_o sundry_a delay_n difficulty_n and_o excuse_n prolong_v and_o diminish_v the_o duke_n resent_v these_o neglect_n and_o unkindness_n depart_v angry_o from_o rome_n without_o take_v leave_n either_o of_o the_o pope_n or_o nephew_n inveigh_v violent_o against_o cardinal_n francisco_n and_o his_o government_n the_o cardinal_n to_o requite_v the_o duke_n persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o recall_v the_o grant_v he_o have_v give_v for_o exportation_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n into_o the_o country_n of_o castro_n by_o which_o the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o ready_a to_o be_v famish_v but_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o castro_n cease_v for_o the_o duke_n have_v farm_a the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n to_o certain_a merchant_n for_o ninety_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o exportation_n be_v forbid_v the_o merchant_n renounce_v the_o agreement_n whereupon_o the_o sum_n fail_v to_o pay_v the_o montist_n they_o complain_v to_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o obtain_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o vassal_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v juridical_o cite_v the_o duke_n impute_v all_o to_o the_o malice_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o barberin_n to_o despoil_v he_o of_o his_o country_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v overbear_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n resolve_v to_o fortify_v himself_o against_o force_n and_o according_o dispatch_v a_o gentleman_n of_o montferrat_n to_o be_v governor_n with_o a_o garrison_n to_o castro_n cause_v halfmoon_n and_o redoubt_n to_o be_v cast_v up_o about_o the_o place_n this_o be_v judge_v a_o crime_n by_o the_o barberin_n and_o a_o rebellion_n against_o his_o sovereign_n a_o monitory_a be_v publish_v by_o the_o auditor_n of_o the_o chamber_n limit_v unto_o the_o duke_n thirty_o day_n to_o demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o castro_n and_o disband_v the_o garrison_n and_o otherwise_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v incur_v rebellion_n and_o excommunication_n the_o quarrel_n be_v thus_o begin_v the_o barbarin_n raise_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n with_o all_o speed_n under_o the_o command_n of_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n appoint_v their_o rendezvouz_n at_o viterbo_n where_o they_o fortify_v their_o camp_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n and_o provide_v it_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n these_o preparation_n administer_v occasion_n of_o various_a discourse_n and_o reflection_n to_o the_o people_n who_o attribute_v the_o blame_n of_o all_o to_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o nephew_n for_o the_o world_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o pope_n who_o when_o he_o be_v young_a cultivate_v peace_n in_o all_o part_n and_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o quiet_a spirit_n must_v needs_o be_v affect_v with_o strange_a thought_n and_o design_n if_o now_o in_o the_o extremity_n of_o his_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o disturb_v it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o in_o a_o conjuncture_n when_o all_o christendom_n be_v tear_v in_o piece_n with_o war_n and_o dissension_n and_o stand_v rather_o in_o need_n of_o his_o paternal_a mediation_n to_o produce_v concord_n among_o prince_n than_o to_o see_v he_o the_o author_n and_o contriver_n of_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n seem_v above_o all_o jealous_a of_o the_o event_n of_o this_o war_n believe_v that_o the_o barberin_n have_v engage_v the_o french_a in_o the_o design_n ferdinand_n the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v also_o displease_v to_o see_v the_o pope_n arm_v on_o his_o confine_n with_o intention_n to_o make_v new_a conquest_n wherefore_o both_o the_o viceroy_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n interpose_v in_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n make_v some_o short_a reply_n that_o his_o resolution_n be_v only_o to_o humble_v his_o vassal_n and_o make_v himself_o obey_v give_v no_o place_n or_o opportunity_n for_o treaty_n the_o senate_n of_o venice_n keep_v themselves_o silent_a for_o a_o while_n which_o the_o barberin_n interpret_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o their_o discontent_n rather_o than_o a_o token_n of_o their_o satisfaction_n but_o be_v at_o length_n solicit_v much_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o interess_n themselves_o in_o the_o quarrel_n after_o various_a debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v with_o general_a consent_n to_o entreat_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o the_o instance_n and_o common_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o with_o unanimous_a desire_n interpose_v themselves_o for_o the_o peace_n by_o give_v time_n and_o expedient_n for_o a_o treaty_n to_o the_o duke_n they_o give_v counsel_n of_o moderation_n and_o to_o humble_v himself_o in_o such_o decent_a sort_n to_o the_o pope_n as_o may_v pacify_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o honourable_o off_o from_o his_o engagement_n and_o enterprise_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o barberin_n that_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o importunity_n of_o prince_n hasten_v their_o march_n towards_o castro_n upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o have_v once_o take_v the_o place_n the_o fervour_n with_o which_o the_o mediator_n interpose_v for_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v abate_v and_o matter_n reduce_v to_o such_o intricacy_n as_o that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o enterprise_n will_v fall_v out_o to_o their_o advantage_n howsoever_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n more_o plausible_a another_o bull_n be_v publish_v in_o which_o the_o time_n prescribe_v to_o prince_n edward_n be_v prolong_v for_o fifteen_o day_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n 1641._o 1641._o the_o pope_n army_n enter_v the_o the_o territory_n of_o castro_n and_o appear_v before_o rocca_n montalto_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o guard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o soldier_n abandon_v the_o place_n and_o soon_o after_o castro_n itself_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o good_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o the_o garrison_n be_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o in_o number_n march_v forth_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o siege_n be_v lay_v which_o news_n much_o trouble_v the_o duke_n come_v to_o he_o just_a at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o in_o person_n and_o count_n palmia_n by_o permission_n of_o the_o grand_a duke_n be_v conduct_v force_n through_o tuscany_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n duke_n edward_n be_v thus_o foil_v make_v new_a application_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v attack_v in_o his_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o those_o prejudices_fw-la which_o in_o the_o way_n of_o judicature_n the_o act_n which_o have_v past_a may_v bring_v upon_o he_o he_o cause_v a_o protest_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o auditor_n della_fw-it camera_fw-la wherein_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o barberin_n be_v his_o enemy_n he_o have_v no_o other_o judge_n leave_v he_o but_o force_v nor_o hope_v of_o favour_n but_o from_o his_o friend_n but_o the_o barberin_n be_v flatter_v by_o all_o upon_o these_o success_n and_o elate_v with_o vanity_n and_o pride_n deny_v to_o give_v admittance_n to_o any_o treaty_n the_o pope_n seem_v to_o hear_v with_o trouble_v the_o office_n bring_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n scorn_v to_o admit_v mediator_n betwixt_o sovereign_n and_o vassal_n nor_o be_v the_o french_a either_o silent_a or_o unactive_a upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o lay_v hold_n on_o this_o turbulent_a conjuncture_n of_o affair_n proffer_v the_o pope_n the_o powerful_a force_n of_o their_o crown_n to_o drive_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o raise_v his_o thought_n to_o a_o more_o noble_a design_n than_o that_o of_o castro_n proffer_v
to_o leave_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o conquest_n to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n to_o his_o nephew_n but_o vrban_n look_v on_o these_o proposition_n as_o more_o specious_a than_o easy_a absolute_o refuse_v they_o and_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o application_n and_o address_n make_v by_o several_a prince_n in_o favour_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n be_v declare_v to_o have_v incur_v the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dominion_n and_o fief_n and_o of_o the_o dignity_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o holy_a sea_n and_o condemn_v in_o all_o charge_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o sentence_n his_o palace_n and_o good_n in_o rome_n be_v expose_v to_o sale_n and_o castro_n take_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o camera_n though_o not_o annex_v to_o the_o popedom_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o rigorous_a bull_n ordain_v by_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la which_o forbid_v all_o alienation_n of_o land_n or_o good_n which_o be_v once_o unite_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o prince_n be_v high_o move_v to_o find_v all_o their_o intercession_n and_o instance_n so_o little_o esteem_v by_o the_o barberin_n and_o much_o more_o alarm_v when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n demand_v passage_n for_o his_o army_n through_o the_o dominion_n of_o modena_n against_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o be_v place_n unprovided_a for_o war_n 1642._o and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n not_o have_v force_n to_o resist_v the_o powerful_a army_n of_o the_o pope_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o or_o nineteen_o thousand_o man_n consent_v to_o grant_v a_o passage_n provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v six_o day_n before_o the_o army_n move_v and_o that_o in_o other_o four_o it_o shall_v have_v pass_v his_o confine_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n who_o be_v averse_a to_o arm_n and_o not_o incline_v to_o use_v they_o but_o as_o their_o last_o remedy_n yet_o not_o be_v willing_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v perish_v or_o the_o barberin_n be_v accustom_v to_o the_o happy_a issue_n of_o their_o counsel_n send_v a_o supply_n of_o seventy_o thousand_o crown_n to_o parma_n which_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o soldiery_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o cause_n among_o the_o subject_n who_o thence_o conceive_v some_o hope_n of_o great_a succour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o office_n and_o warm_a instance_n imaginable_a of_o mediation_n be_v employ_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o venice_n and_o florence_n which_o produce_v nothing_o but_o uncertain_a and_o ambiguous_a answer_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n it_o be_v plain_o declare_v that_o a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v grant_v when_o promise_n and_o assurance_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o duke_n friend_n that_o he_o shall_v testify_v due_a respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o that_o no_o word_n or_o instance_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o debt_n to_o the_o montist_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n be_v already_o forfeit_v to_o the_o camera_n and_o condemn_v thereby_o but_o such_o answer_n as_o these_o not_o satisfy_v the_o prince_n the_o venetian_n resolve_v to_o send_v three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o join_v with_o two_o thousand_o man_n send_v by_o the_o grand_a duke_n to_o oppose_v the_o march_n of_o the_o pope_n army_n into_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n the_o news_n of_o these_o force_n and_o their_o march_n and_o the_o rumour_n of_o treaty_n and_o league_n form_v in_o favour_n of_o parma_n great_o perplex_v the_o barberin_n because_o that_o their_o army_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o new_a man_n and_o which_o expect_v to_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o parma_n as_o to_o a_o easy_a and_o secure_a triumph_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o enemy_n march_v to_o oppose_v they_o that_o they_o run_v away_o in_o full_a troop_n so_o that_o their_o number_n be_v very_o much_o diminish_v in_o a_o short_a time_n vrban_n grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v against_o the_o far_a progress_n of_o his_o arm_n by_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n do_v voluntary_o and_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n offer_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o fifteen_o day_n during_o this_o cessation_n the_o venetian_n the_o grand_a duke_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n to_o assist_v and_o give_v succour_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v who_o be_v encourage_v by_o such_o second_o enter_v bold_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n without_o foot_n or_o cannon_n or_o other_o preparation_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o camp_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a a_o attempt_n that_o the_o other_o confederate_n give_v those_o troop_n over_o for_o lose_v and_o destroy_v but_o duke_n edward_n enter_v resolute_o into_o the_o bolognese_n strike_v such_o terror_n into_o the_o people_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o all_o be_v in_o a_o moment_n see_v in_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n for_o the_o perfect_a retire_v fly_v into_o ferrara_n the_o soldier_n quit_v their_o quarter_n the_o authority_n threat_n or_o entreaty_n of_o the_o officer_n prevail_v nothing_o against_o their_o cowardice_n and_o fear_n thus_o without_o blood_n and_o without_o a_o battle_n edward_n prevail_v and_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n which_o be_v a_o passage_n the_o more_o memorable_a because_o that_o in_o a_o enemy_n country_n nothing_o can_v have_v be_v more_o do_v by_o a_o army_n never_o so_o powerful_a for_o bologna_n itself_o a_o great_a and_o populous_a city_n send_v letter_n to_o he_o full_a of_o respect_n the_o governor_n of_o smola_n send_v the_o key_n of_o the_o town_n to_o meet_v he_o faenza_n open_v its_o gate_n and_o the_o governor_n descend_v from_o the_o wall_n to_o meet_v and_o pacify_v he_o furli_fw-la seem_v as_o if_o it_o will_v make_v some_o resistance_n but_o soon_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n where_o he_o lodge_v only_o for_o one_o whole_a day_n to_o refresh_v his_o soldier_n weary_v with_o their_o march_n and_o incommode_v with_o the_o ra_n upon_o these_o success_n the_o fear_n and_o terror_n which_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n at_o rome_n be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v for_o that_o city_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o cowardly_a sort_n of_o inhabitant_n such_o as_o priest_n who_o be_v unaccustomed_a to_o danger_n and_o stranger_n who_o be_v please_v with_o report_n and_o novelty_n seem_v distract_v by_o various_a affectation_n for_o some_o fear_v plunder_v other_o desire_v disorder_n and_o all_o reproach_v the_o government_n during_o these_o trouble_n and_o distraction_n guard_n be_v place_v in_o the_o street_n and_o the_o command_n of_o they_o give_v to_o several_a prelate_n soldier_n be_v levy_v in_o all_o place_n and_o the_o coach-horse_n in_o rome_n seize_v to_o mount_v the_o soldier_n the_o perfect_a also_o be_v recall_v to_o court_n and_o great_a murmur_n against_o he_o for_o have_v show_v as_o much_o baseness_n in_o danger_n as_o he_o exercise_v avarice_n in_o the_o government_n in_o his_o place_n cardinal_n antonio_n be_v send_v but_o cardinal_n francisco_n attend_v to_o the_o art_n of_o negotiation_n intend_v with_o hope_n of_o peace_n to_o amuse_v the_o duke_n and_o frustrate_v the_o league_n cardinal_n antonio_n make_v his_o head_n quarter_n at_o viterbo_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o aqua_fw-la pendent_fw-la and_o the_o cardinal_n have_v put_v considerable_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n advance_v with_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o montefiascone_a intend_v to_o straighten_v the_o duke_n in_o his_o quarter_n and_o obstruct_v his_o passage_n into_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n but_o the_o duke_n mount_v on_o horseback_n and_o make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o he_o will_v advance_v towards_o he_o though_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o enemy_n in_o force_n yet_o the_o cardinal_n retire_v and_o will_v not_o stand_v the_o shock_n choose_v rather_o to_o overcome_v with_o prudence_n than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o fortune_n so_o that_o now_o the_o month_n of_o october_n be_v come_v and_o the_o rain_n have_v fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n the_o approach_n of_o the_o winter_n seem_v a_o season_n more_o proper_a for_o treaty_n than_o for_o war._n in_o the_o management_n of_o which_o cardinal_n barberino_n lay_v more_o stress_n on_o trick_n and_o delusion_n than_o on_o the_o substantial_a point_n of_o solid_a reason_n in_o treaty_n dispatch_v the_o abbot_n de_fw-fr bagni_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n at_o florence_n with_o proposal_n that_o absolution_n of_o the_o censure_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o edward_n with_o the_o form_n contain_v in_o the_o
ceremonial_a the_o investiture_n of_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o his_o elder_a son_n with_o restitution_n of_o all_o that_o be_v past_a except_o castro_n and_o montalto_n with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n round_o about_o as_o be_v within_o cannon_n shoot_v these_o proposition_n be_v transmit_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o the_o venetian_n be_v by_o common_a consent_n reject_v 1643._o seem_v unreasonable_a to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o league_n wherefore_o the_o treaty_n at_o venice_n be_v more_o close_o confirm_v between_o gondi_n the_o great_a duke_n secretary_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o senate_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o abandom_o their_o first_o intention_n of_o protect_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n but_o amid_o these_o negotiation_n duke_n edward_n move_v by_o the_o fury_n and_o impatience_n of_o his_o disposition_n dispee_v three_o thousand_o foot_n to_o cross_v the_o apennines_n with_o design_n to_o embark_v they_o on_o some_o tartanes_n and_o other_o vessel_n which_o be_v lay_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o at_o that_o place_n where_o the_o river_n magra_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n that_o so_o surprise_v the_o rock_n of_o montalto_n they_o may_v easy_o make_v themselves_o master_v also_o of_o the_o city_n of_o castro_n but_o not_o only_o the_o snow_n on_o the_o mountain_n hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o soldier_n so_o long_o that_o the_o design_n be_v discover_v at_o rome_n and_o provision_n make_v against_o it_o but_o also_o the_o soldier_n be_v embark_v be_v encounter_v with_o such_o a_o storm_n of_o contrary_a wind_n as_o drive_v they_o to_o genova_n and_o porto_n fino_fw-la where_o be_v unprovided_a of_o victual_n and_o money_n part_n of_o they_o perish_v and_o the_o remainder_n be_v receive_v into_o pay_n by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n who_o seasonable_o send_v they_o to_o strengthen_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o besiege_v fortona_n duke_n edward_n anger_v with_o this_o ill_a success_n design_v to_o enter_v the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n which_o beyond_o the_o po_n confine_n with_o the_o republic_n but_o be_v disappoint_v herein_o he_o demand_v passage_n through_o tuscany_n to_o go_v with_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o few_o foot_n for_o recovery_n of_o castro_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n deny_v it_o until_o matter_n be_v agree_v and_o better_o order_v on_o more_o solid_a and_o more_o probable_a ground_n at_o venice_n because_o that_o he_o go_v forth_o with_o weak_a force_n and_o often_o foil_v his_o unhappy_a success_n diminish_v the_o vigour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o confederate_n equal_o with_o his_o own_o thus_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v on_o all_o side_n irritate_v the_o war_n proceed_v and_o the_o hot_a spirit_n of_o duke_n edward_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o restraint_n he_o with_o six_o weak_a regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o of_o horse_n compose_v of_o several_a nation_n and_o one_o of_o dragoon_n enter_v the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n and_o come_v to_o bondeno_n defend_v by_o mauriconi_n a_o neapolitan_a with_o five_o hundred_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n but_o he_o no_o soon_o hear_v a_o volley_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n which_o in_o the_o duskiness_n of_o the_o evening_n approach_v his_o fort_n but_o he_o immediate_o abandon_v his_o post_n and_o run_v away_o to_o ferrara_n where_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o garrison_n then_o the_o duke_n attaqued_a la_fw-fr stellata_fw-la which_o make_v some_o small_a resistance_n afterward_o surrender_v but_o cardinal_n antonio_n that_o he_o may_v hinder_v the_o duke_n far_a progress_n encamp_v at_o osteria_fw-it nuova_n a_o convenient_a place_n between_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n wherefore_o the_o confederate_n hasten_v the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o counsel_n think_v they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o lose_v but_o to_o close_v with_o this_o conjuncture_n before_o the_o people_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o present_a fear_n or_o that_o cardinal_n antonio_n shall_v have_v defeat_v or_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o retire_v wherefore_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o their_o force_n shall_v be_v increase_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o horse_n these_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o body_n one_o in_o toscany_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o modena_n and_o in_o both_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o league_n be_v to_o be_v display_v what_o be_v take_v be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o until_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n it_o be_v also_o far_o agree_v that_o the_o venetian_n shall_v seize_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o po_n and_o when_o there_o be_v occasion_n of_o take_v the_o field_n the_o troop_n in_o modena_n with_o those_o of_o parma_n if_o they_o can_v join_v shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n second_o the_o enterprise_n from_o venice_n and_o florence_n the_o nuntios_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v to_o be_v sequester_v and_o now_o several_a feat_n of_o arm_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n for_o cardinal_n antonio_n have_v remove_v his_o camp_n to_o cento_n where_o he_o so_o well_o fortify_v himself_o that_o he_o equal_o defend_v the_o territory_n of_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n the_o confederate_n to_o make_v some_o advance_v desire_v to_o dislodg_v he_o but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v better_o fortify_v than_o be_v imagine_v give_v some_o demur_n unto_o their_o counsel_n in_o what_o manner_n to_o act_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o venetian_n employ_v part_n of_o their_o force_n at_o sea_n infest_v the_o coast_n with_o six_o galley_n and_o some_o arm_a bark_n even_o to_o the_o city_n of_o ancona_n they_o take_v also_o the_o tower_n of_o premiero_n which_o be_v recover_v afterward_o by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v demolish_v the_o proveditor_n delfino_n surprise_v also_o in_o the_o night_n that_o small_a fort_n call_v dell_fw-it bochette_v which_o the_o pope_n as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v late_o build_v the_o tower_n likewise_o of_o del_o abbate_n and_o di_fw-it goro_n be_v render_v as_o be_v arriano_n a_o great_a town_n which_o in_o a_o fear_n drive_v out_o their_o garrison_n and_o yield_v to_o delfino_n cardinal_z antonio_z on_o the_o other_o side_n intend_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o modena_n take_v in_o spilimberto_n vignivola_n and_o st._n cesario_n open_a place_n of_o the_o ftontier_n but_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o proveditor_n corraro_n follow_v he_o with_o all_o their_o army_n desirous_a to_o draw_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n and_o to_o provoke_v he_o thereunto_o they_o resolve_v to_o invest_v crevalcuore_n a_o good_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n but_o not_o strong_a in_o the_o view_n and_o sight_n of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o this_o exploit_n be_v put_v into_o execution_n with_o one_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n only_o the_o cardinal_n oppose_v they_o with_o a_o great_a force_n constrain_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n leave_v one_o of_o their_o cannon_n stick_v in_o the_o mire_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v in_o person_n as_o far_o as_o st._n casciano_n have_v put_v the_o army_n into_o the_o field_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n mathias_n but_o with_o direction_n of_o alexander_n del_fw-it borro_n a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a soldier_n cardinal_n antonio_n send_v a_o body_n of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o man_n against_o they_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savelli_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o florentine_n advance_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o have_v take_v the_o strong_a pass_n of_o buterone_n attack_v the_o city_n della_fw-it pieve_n where_o a_o garrison_n of_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n without_o force_n of_o cannon_n soon_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v march_v forth_o with_o their_o sword_n only_o from_o thence_o borri_n with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o orvieto_fw-la force_v savelli_n to_o retire_v far_o into_o the_o country_n howsoever_o not_o long_o after_o the_o cardinal_n send_v valanze_v to_o enter_v toscany_n with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n which_o he_o do_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o he_o attack_v pistoia_n before_o the_o great_a duke_n can_v supply_v it_o with_o such_o succour_n as_o it_o require_v yet_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldier_n be_v such_o that_o they_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n and_o preserve_v their_o city_n howsoever_o the_o news_n hereof_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n of_o florence_n who_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v not_o be_v accustom_v to_o so_o near_o a_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o news_n of_o
the_o success_n soon_o quiet_v their_o mind_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n to_o show_v a_o confidence_n in_o his_o people_n put_v arm_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o have_v not_o be_v accustomary_a for_o many_o year_n past_a thus_o do_v matter_n pass_v with_o various_a success_n but_o most_o common_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o confederate_n until_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o action_n end_v when_o the_o winter_n approach_v the_o treaty_n interrupt_v by_o the_o war_n be_v again_o reassume_v and_o indeed_o vrban_n discover_v not_o only_o a_o inclination_n but_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n for_o be_v burden_a with_o year_n and_o weary_a of_o the_o care_n which_o war_n carry_v with_o it_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v his_o day_n in_o calmness_n and_o quiet_a and_o though_o his_o nephew_n endeavour_v to_o disguise_v matter_n which_o be_v the_o most_o tragical_a and_o sad_a yet_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o devastation_n and_o pressure_n of_o war_n have_v come_v to_o his_o ear_n wherefore_o he_o consent_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n entreat_v the_o cardinal_n bichi_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o the_o office_n of_o mediation_n to_o hasten_v the_o peace_n that_o the_o short_a residue_n of_o his_o life_n may_v terminate_v in_o quietness_n the_o congregation_n of_o state_n erect_v purposely_o for_o direction_n of_o the_o military_a affair_n concur_v in_o their_o desire_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o which_o cardinal_n barberin_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n be_v force_v to_o condescend_v know_v that_o with_o the_o restitution_n of_o castro_n a_o dishonourable_a peace_n be_v to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o unhappy_a war._n with_o these_o disposition_n towards_o a_o peace_n cardinal_n bichi_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o in_o his_o way_n to_o venice_n pass_v through_o florence_n where_o in_o discourse_n he_o understand_v from_o the_o great_a duke_n that_o save_v his_o own_o right_n and_o interest_n the_o confederate_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o full_a restoration_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o venice_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n gondi_n and_o testi_fw-la be_v already_o there_o debate_v with_o nani_n and_o gussoni_fw-la who_o the_o senate_n have_v depute_v for_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v now_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1644._o 1644._o when_o the_o cardinal_n bichi_n propose_v that_o absolution_n and_o pardon_n shall_v be_v demand_v by_o france_n for_o duke_n edward_n and_o that_o castro_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o montist_n shall_v remain_v as_o before_o and_o that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v restore_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o diffidence_n which_o the_o confederate_n conceive_v of_o non-performance_n of_o article_n by_o the_o barberin_n he_o propose_v the_o word_n of_o france_n for_o guarantie_n upon_o declaration_n and_o promise_n that_o their_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v fail_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n vrban_n fall_v extreme_o sick_a whilst_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n bichi_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n consider_v that_o his_o death_n will_v cause_v great_a alteration_n in_o the_o treaty_n and_o as_o a_o preparation_n thereunto_o propose_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n to_o which_o the_o confederate_n assent_v be_v sensible_a that_o such_o a_o accident_n can_v not_o happen_v without_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o nephew_n cease_v those_o motive_n will_v vanish_v which_o have_v be_v the_o original_a and_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n but_o the_o pope_n recovery_n alter_v all_o those_o counsel_n which_o be_v contrive_v in_o case_n of_o his_o death_n and_o induce_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o article_n therefore_o propose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n be_v debate_v in_o several_a assembly_n be_v at_o last_o conclude_v and_o agree_v and_o subscribe_v at_o venice_n by_o cardinal_n bichi_n for_o france_n by_o giovanni_n nani_n for_o venice_n by_o battista_n gondi_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o by_o the_o marquis_n fassoni_fw-la for_o modena_n and_o though_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v upon_o certain_a difficulty_n he_o make_v yet_o be_v overrule_v by_o the_o confederate_n he_o be_v force_v to_o concur_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o agreement_n post_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o rome_n be_v entertain_v in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n with_o the_o acclamation_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n long_v for_o peace_n the_o article_n subscribe_v by_o the_o confederate_n begin_v with_o a_o preamble_n and_o declaration_n that_o they_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n with_o no_o other_o design_n than_o for_o the_o restoration_n of_o prince_n edward_n reserve_v in_o all_o other_o matter_n their_o most_o constant_a obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n be_v suspend_v and_o that_o the_o confederate_a prince_n withdraw_v their_o force_n into_o their_o own_o dominion_n that_o all_o fortification_n raise_v during_o this_o present_a war_n shall_v be_v demolish_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o person_n and_o place_n which_o have_v serve_v or_o render_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o party_n pardon_n be_v grant_v prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n the_o religious_a person_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o be_v permit_v to_o return_v and_o the_o sequestration_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n and_o all_o right_n be_v clear_o reserve_v to_o the_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o execution_n of_o all_o which_o hostage_n be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o both_o party_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v become_v guarantie_n for_o the_o peace_n his_o arm_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o those_o who_o observe_v not_o the_o article_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o those_o who_o execute_v the_o accord_n thus_o castro_n be_v render_v and_o the_o accord_n on_o all_o side_n execute_v and_o peace_n ensue_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o quiet_a of_o italy_n but_o vrban_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o happiness_n of_o this_o peace_n for_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o seventy_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o have_v reign_v twenty_o one_o year_n want_v eight_o day_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o person_n of_o high_a prudence_n generosity_n and_o fit_a for_o business_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o great_a poet_n and_o excellent_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o ancient_a poesy_n he_o be_v very_o munificent_a in_o his_o public_a building_n and_o in_o his_o own_o private_a concernment_n he_o be_v no_o less_o splendid_a have_v in_o his_o life-time_n erect_v a_o stately_a monument_n for_o himself_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n near_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o paul_n iii_o and_o adorn_v it_o with_o pillar_n of_o marble_n according_a to_o the_o contrivance_n and_o direction_n of_o cavalier_n bernini_n with_o this_o inscription_n vrbani_fw-la viii_o barberini_n florent_fw-la pont._n max._n in_o vaticano_n tumulum_fw-la excitavit_fw-la &_o ornavit_fw-la johannes_n laurentius_n berninus_n eques_fw-la his_o great_a fault_n be_v nepotisme_n or_o too_o great_a a_o fondness_n for_o his_o nephew_n and_o indulgence_n to_o his_o whole_a family_n which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v rich_a and_o great_a and_o indeed_o he_o have_v opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v in_o the_o long_a time_n of_o his_o pontificate_n have_v reign_v almost_o twenty_o one_o year_n during_o which_o at_o nine_o several_a creation_n he_o make_v seventy_o four_o cardinal_n of_o which_o number_n of_o seventy_o four_o three_o be_v his_o own_o nephew_n viz._n francisco_n barberino_n antonio_n barberino_n the_o capuchin_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n barberino_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o other_o cardinal_n antonio_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o cardinal_n francisco_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o great_a cross_n of_o malta_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o taddeo_n barberino_n the_o perfect_a who_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o ill_a success_n be_v recall_v from_o that_o charge_n innocent_a x._o urban_n viii_o have_v 1644._o as_o be_v say_v breathe_v his_o last_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n the_o cardinal_n then_o reside_v in_o rome_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o assemble_v at_o a_o congregation_n in_o order_n to_o dispose_v and_o settle_v matter_n for_o the_o more_o quiet_a and_o
that_o place_n determine_v for_o now_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n 1646._o and_o particular_o cardinal_n grimaldi_n be_v sensible_a that_o nothing_o will_v operate_v so_o easy_o with_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n prevail_v with_o cardinal_n mazarine_n to_o send_v a_o fleet_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o orbetello_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o design_n which_o be_v keep_v with_o great_a secrecy_n the_o french_a fleet_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n and_o assist_v with_o some_o troop_n by_o prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n land_v their_o force_n at_o the_o port_n of_o st._n steffano_n of_o which_o they_o easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n as_o also_o of_o the_o land_n of_o talamone_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v guard_v with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a garrison_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr breze_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n before_o the_o port_n of_o orbetello_n the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a arm_n before_o orbetello_n alarm_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n with_o great_a terror_n and_o so_o sensible_o affright_v the_o pope_n himself_o that_o he_o evident_o discover_v a_o mind_n much_o more_o flexible_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o barberin_n than_o former_o moderate_v his_o sentence_n and_o grant_v many_o thing_n in_o their_o favour_n which_o he_o have_v late_o refuse_v the_o other_o prince_n also_o of_o italy_n who_o be_v their_o implacable_a enemy_n grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o danger_n become_v earnest_a intercessor_n with_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v all_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v able_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n lend_v a_o gentle_a ear_n be_v content_v that_o the_o surrender_n which_o cardinal_n antonio_n shall_v make_v of_o himself_o at_o his_o city_n of_o avignon_n shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o point_n of_o submission_n and_o from_o thence_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o he_o order_v the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o chamber_n to_o take_v off_o the_o sequestration_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o their_o revenue_n and_o estate_n for_o which_o first_o step_n of_o grace_n cardinal_n grimaldi_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o pope_n in_o a_o full_a consistory_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v orbetello_n succour_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o torrecuso_n who_o be_v dispee_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n by_o the_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o french_a force_v to_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o return_n to_o tolon_fw-mi with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o breze_n their_o admiral_n but_o the_o pope_n reassume_v again_o his_o ancient_a displeasure_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o barberin_n retract_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o concession_n he_o have_v late_o grant_v to_o they_o and_o inveigh_v against_o cardinal_n mazarine_n with_o bitter_a word_n call_v he_o a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n and_o unworthy_a the_o purple_n with_o which_o the_o church_n have_v clothe_v he_o have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o envy_v to_o the_o flourish_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n endeavour_v to_o involve_v italy_n in_o a_o most_o ruinous_a and_o dangerous_a war._n 1647._o but_o these_o invective_n which_o the_o papal_a party_n use_v against_o the_o cardinal_n serve_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o provoke_v his_o choler_n and_o whet_v his_o desire_n of_o revenge_n so_o that_o have_v fit_v out_o another_o fleet_n not_o inferior_a in_o number_n and_o strength_n to_o the_o former_a command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr milliarey_n and_o plessis_n praslin_n they_o quit_v the_o design_n against_o orbetello_n and_o portohercole_n and_o sail_v to_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n in_o the_o island_n of_o elba_n the_o first_o be_v a_o place_n border_v on_o tuscany_n and_o open_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v esteem_v convenient_a and_o advantageous_a against_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o such_o as_o may_v curb_v the_o pope_n and_o render_v he_o more_o respectful_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n the_o other_o be_v situate_a between_o naples_n and_o milan_n be_v judge_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o intercept_n succour_n and_o correspondency_n between_o one_o and_o the_o other_o territory_n the_o first_o attempt_n therefore_o be_v make_v upon_o piombino_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o some_o few_o troop_n of_o spanish_a horse_n and_o a_o weak_a garrison_n within_o upon_o appearance_n of_o a_o battery_n of_o five_o piece_n of_o cannon_n raise_v against_o it_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v itself_o the_o success_n of_o piombino_n strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o defendant_n of_o portolongone_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v for_o some_o time_n defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n but_o the_o french_a have_v prepare_v some_o mine_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o general_a storm_n the_o defendant_n demand_v a_o parley_n and_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o which_o place_n the_o french_a look_v upon_o as_o so_o considerable_a as_o may_v be_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o charge_n of_o strong_a fortification_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n do_v immediate_o silence_v the_o party_n opposite_a to_o mazarine_n and_o again_o mollify_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o begin_v to_o give_v favourable_a audience_n to_o the_o french_a minister_n and_o to_o hearken_v again_o with_o some_o gentleness_n to_o those_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n howsoever_o he_o can_v not_o frame_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o friar_n michael_n mazarin_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n for_o his_o heart_n be_v so_o full_a of_o distance_n against_o his_o brother_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o france_n that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v his_o resentment_n but_o ever_o vent_v they_o so_o often_o as_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v with_o any_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n be_v at_o rome_n be_v admit_v to_o audience_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v with_o all_o the_o expression_n of_o joy_n and_o tenderness_n imaginable_a it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o innocent_a to_o abound_v in_o his_o excessive_a demonstration_n of_o love_n towards_o that_o nation_n which_o he_o inward_o abhor_v and_o detest_a the_o duke_n have_v this_o opportunity_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o lay_v before_o innocent_a the_o present_a state_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o france_n which_o be_v now_o govern_v entire_o by_o cardinal_n mazarin_n a_o person_n so_o wed_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o crown_n that_o it_o be_v injustice_n to_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o that_o indeed_o he_o be_v so_o rivet_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o court_n some_o few_o person_n only_o 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by_o preferment_n near_o his_o person_n he_o will_v easy_o become_v his_o creature_n and_o probable_o so_o influence_n his_o brother_n that_o all_o misunderstanding_n and_o disgust_n between_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o rome_n be_v reconcile_v a_o happy_a correspondence_n and_o peace_n will_v ensue_v for_o the_o future_a the_o pope_n approve_v this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o the_o duke_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o call_v friar_n mazarin_n then_o reside_v at_o his_o archbishopric_a of_o aix_n unto_o rome_n with_o promise_n of_o advancement_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n give_v advice_n to_o cardinal_n mazarin_n his_o brother_n but_o this_o expedient_a be_v so_o little_a satisfactory_a to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v ever_o suspicious_a of_o the_o pope_n good_a inclination_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v his_o brother_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o affront_n be_v perhaps_o unwilling_a to_o receive_v any_o obligation_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o believe_v
be_v that_o he_o never_o know_v how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o wise_a chief_a or_o director_n of_o his_o own_o party_n cardinal_n pamfilio_n be_v ever_o esteem_v as_o a_o partisan_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o medici_n his_o whole_a family_n mother_n child_n daughter_n son_n in_o law_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n be_v engage_v in_o mortal_a feud_n one_o against_o another_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v not_o well_o unite_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o creature_n of_o vrban_n viii_o entertain_v a_o secret_a rancour_n and_o venom_n against_o cardinal_n francis_n barberin_n who_o after_o have_v vow_v himself_o a_o thousand_o time_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o donna_n olympia_n and_o that_o family_n turn_v his_o coat_n and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o obsequious_a diligence_n to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o service_n and_o friendship_n of_o spain_n thus_o have_v continue_v the_o history_n of_o the_o barberin_n with_o almost_o a_o uninterrupted_a course_n or_o mixture_n of_o other_o affair_n we_o must_v return_v a_o little_a back_n to_o other_o passage_n of_o moment_n which_o intervene_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o montist_n want_v the_o usual_a payment_n agree_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o he_o at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o present_a pope_n upon_o which_o licence_n be_v obtain_v and_o brief_n be_v issue_v from_o the_o camera_fw-la to_o proceed_v against_o the_o land_n and_o estate_n possess_v by_o that_o duke_n in_o the_o state_n of_o castro_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v more_o violent_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o donna_n olympia_n because_o she_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o that_o duke_n for_o not_o sell_v to_o she_o his_o naboth_n vineyard_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castro_n and_o because_o as_o she_o suppose_v he_o have_v be_v instrumental_a in_o persuade_v the_o princess_n of_o rossano_n who_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n from_o the_o wiles_n and_o plot_n of_o her_o stepmother_n the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o duke_n make_v resistance_n against_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o camera_n who_o come_v to_o make_v seizure_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o montist_n which_o great_o enrage_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a and_o frown_v at_o the_o least_o opposition_n make_v to_o his_o command_n but_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o toscany_n apprehensive_a that_o the_o consequence_n hereof_o may_v be_v a_o engagement_n to_o a_o second_o war_n he_o endeavour_v by_o mean_n of_o cardinal_n albornozzi_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n make_v divers_a proposition_n to_o facilitate_v the_o payment_n and_o satisfy_v the_o montist_n but_o while_o these_o matter_n be_v depend_v it_o unfortunate_o happen_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o castro_n be_v murder_v by_o certain_a assassinate_v who_o attend_v his_o passage_n on_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o ecelesiastical_a state_n the_o pope_n be_v furious_o enrage_v by_o the_o perpetration_n of_o this_o impious_a fact_n which_o he_o attribute_v to_o the_o machination_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n immediate_o dispee_v certain_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o david_n vidman_n and_o girolamo_n gabriel_n to_o lay_v siege_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o castro_n at_o that_o time_n the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o piombino_n and_o portolongone_n and_o have_v a_o army_n in_o lombardy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o marshal_n du_fw-fr plessis_n praslin_n keep_v the_o spaniard_n in_o awe_n and_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o right_n invade_v by_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n encourage_v by_o hope_n give_v he_o by_o the_o french_a and_o with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v age_v and_o love_a ease_n and_o quietness_n will_v glad_o compound_v upon_o reasonable_a term_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v himself_o press_v by_o any_o vigorous_a opposition_n he_o therefore_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n which_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o conduct_n of_o marquis_n gaufrid_n with_o order_n to_o march_v direct_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o lest_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o they_o shall_v commit_v violence_n or_o act_n of_o hostility_n or_o burden_v the_o people_n he_o furnish_v money_n sufficient_a to_o defray_v all_o the_o charge_n necessary_a for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n whereby_o he_o may_v make_v appear_v the_o caution_n he_o use_v to_o give_v no_o offence_n and_o that_o his_o war_n be_v only_o defensive_a and_o design_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o protect_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o subject_n and_o estate_n this_o tenderness_n of_o do_v hurt_v to_o any_o have_v be_v well_o accept_v and_o interpret_v if_o the_o success_n have_v answer_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o contrary_n happen_v out_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o gaufrid_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o marquis_n mattei_n a_o know_v and_o a_o experience_a captain_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o those_o country_n and_o be_v strengthen_v by_o a_o considerable_a force_n and_o with_o many_o gentleman_n volunteer_n who_o come_v from_o ferrara_n and_o bologna_n to_o signalise_v their_o valour_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o soon_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o parma_n the_o general_n gaufrid_n shameful_o fly_v fall_v under_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n and_o disgrace_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n of_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o of_o not_o have_v observe_v the_o order_n of_o his_o master_n he_o be_v with_o much_o ignominy_n put_v to_o death_n whereby_o he_o give_v a_o new_a example_n to_o the_o world_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o from_o a_o obscure_a beginning_n and_o birth_n be_v raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n with_o his_o master_n be_v with_o as_o swift_a a_o turn_n tumble_v and_o precipitate_v down_o to_o a_o abyss_n of_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n the_o garrison_n of_o castro_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o relief_n and_o succour_n by_o this_o defeat_n surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o article_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v enrage_v for_o the_o murder_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n command_v for_o expiation_n of_o that_o offence_n that_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o according_o it_o be_v so_o entire_o ruin_v that_o not_o one_o stone_n remain_v upon_o another_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v terrify_v with_o these_o act_n of_o severity_n and_o with_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o the_o pamfilians_n who_o threaten_v the_o other_o dominion_n of_o parma_n and_o find_v that_o neither_o french_a nor_o spaniard_n nor_o other_o prince_n do_v much_o take_v his_o cause_n and_o suffering_n to_o heart_n he_o resolve_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o pope_n by_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o castro_n and_o ronciglione_n with_o all_o the_o territory_n and_o dependence_n thereunto_o belong_v with_o power_n howsoever_o of_o redemption_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n and_o thus_o end_v these_o difference_n for_o the_o present_a which_o several_a year_n afterward_o break_v out_o into_o new_a trouble_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v a_o occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o scandal_n until_o such_o time_n as_o equal_a expedient_n and_o proportionate_a to_o justice_n be_v give_v for_o mutual_a satisfaction_n after_o the_o city_n be_v thus_o destroy_v the_o pope_n set_v up_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n here_o be_v castro_n and_o several_a cross_n in_o the_o place_n where_o church_n have_v be_v with_o the_o same_o motto_n the_o bishopric_n of_o castro_n with_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o emolument_n thereof_o be_v afterward_o annex_v to_o the_o neighbour_a metropolis_n of_o aquapendente_fw-la it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o this_o pope_n be_v extreme_o rigorous_a in_o do_v justice_n well_o verse_v in_o business_n and_o may_v have_v deserve_v the_o character_n of_o a_o skilful_a and_o a_o understand_a person_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o reign_n with_o his_o unpardonable_a weakness_n towards_o a_o rapatious_a woman_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v as_o well_o repeat_v his_o good_a action_n as_o his_o bad_a and_o give_v the_o reader_n some_o instance_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o severe_a lover_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o officer_n and_o will_v
to_o luca_n and_o thence_o to_o leghorn_n from_o whence_o pass_v into_o france_n he_o add_v more_o fuel_n to_o the_o fire_n increase_a the_o difference_n which_o be_v as_o yet_o too_o fresh_a and_o new_a to_o be_v reconcile_v the_o two_o alternative_n be_v as_o follow_v that_o castro_n and_o rociglione_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o comachio_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n require_v no_o other_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o late_a injury_n he_o receive_v than_o that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v justice_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n his_o ally_n and_o friend_n who_o have_v resign_v themselves_o to_o his_o defence_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o other_o prince_n may_v for_o the_o future_a live_v quiet_o at_o rome_n with_o their_o family_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n which_o appertain_v to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n no_o design_n shall_v be_v enterprise_v against_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n that_o the_o process_n at_o law_n against_o the_o duke_n cesarini_n shall_v be_v supersede_v and_o reparation_n make_v he_o for_o all_o detriment_n do_v to_o his_o estate_n and_o disparagement_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o that_o likewise_o proceed_n at_o law_n whether_o civil_a or_o criminal_a against_o any_o person_n on_o this_o occasion_n shall_v cease_v after_o the_o twenty_o of_o august_n that_o all_o corpse_n of_o guard_n after_o that_o time_n and_o quarter_n of_o soldier_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o rome_n and_o after_o this_o that_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o duke_n cesarini_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o rome_n be_v treat_v and_o agree_v with_o himself_o but_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n do_v not_o judge_n fit_a to_o assent_v and_o agree_v to_o these_o proposal_n than_o this_o alternative_a be_v offer_v that_o don_n mario_n be_v banish_v to_o sienna_n for_o five_o year_n that_o cardinal_n ghigi_n be_v send_v legate_n into_o france_n to_o make_v the_o pope_n excuse_n at_o his_o first_o audience_n upon_o the_o matter_n which_o late_o happen_v in_o rome_n that_o at_o his_o second_o audience_n he_o shall_v supplicate_v his_o majesty_n pardon_v both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o that_o the_o form_n and_o circumstance_n of_o this_o address_n shall_v be_v order_v and_o concert_v with_o the_o ambassador_n crequi_n that_o cardinal_n imperiale_n be_v degrade_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o hat_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n be_v cashier_v and_o for_o ever_o banish_v that_o a_o pyramid_n be_v erect_v amid_o the_o late_a quarter_n of_o the_o corsi_n at_o rome_n with_o a_o inscription_n specify_v the_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o be_v banish_v and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v render_v uncapable_a for_o ever_o more_o to_o serve_v or_o bear_v arm_n in_o rome_n these_o be_v the_o first_o 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all_o his_o relation_n for_o the_o quietness_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o flourish_n and_o a_o excess_n of_o word_n as_o afterward_o appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n when_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o to_o the_o corsi_n whatsoever_o be_v demand_v be_v condescend_v unto_o but_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o imperfect_a manner_n agree_v this_o year_n end_v with_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o a_o ensue_a war._n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n avignon_n revolt_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o inhabitant_n pull_v down_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o church_n and_o expel_v the_o papal_a officer_n from_o the_o city_n the_o people_n cry_v aloud_o for_o france_n and_o their_o return_n to_o that_o dominion_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v unjust_o alienate_v by_o connivance_n or_o indulgence_n of_o former_a king_n and_o now_o they_o erect_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n in_o all_o public_a place_n and_o restore_v or_o renew_v the_o ancient_a 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quirico_n but_o they_o represent_v thing_n in_o such_o severe_a term_n as_o great_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o hâ—â—_n majesty_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o reject_v all_o the_o brief_n paper_n and_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n for_o their_o 〈…〉_z so_o that_o nothing_o be_v now_o discourse_v of_o at_o paris_n but_o war_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o carry_v and_o manage_v the_o french_a arm_n in_o italy_n which_o be_v so_o fear_v and_o apprehend_v at_o rome_n that_o all_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o consistory_n be_v to_o facilitate_v the_o negotiation_n and_o give_v such_o satisfaction_n as_o may_v prevent_v a_o war._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n aloisé_fw-fr grimani_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o bring_v matter_n to_o a_o reasonable_a understanding_n in_o which_o he_o so_o well_o succeed_v that_o he_o procure_v a_o new_a deputation_n for_o
plenipotentiaries_n to_o be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o both_o side_n and_o the_o place_n for_o treaty_n to_o be_v lion_n so_o on_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n a_o instrument_n be_v sign_v by_o the_o ambassador_n grimani_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o crequi_n and_o subscribe_v also_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr tellier_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o war_n whereby_o it_o be_v concert_v and_o agree_v to_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n at_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o plenipotentiaries_n shall_v be_v send_v thither_o with_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n thus_o for_o some_o time_n while_o the_o trouble_n be_v a_o little_a appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o court_n of_o france_n pass_v the_o carneval_n with_o their_o usual_a jollity_n and_o entertain_v itself_o with_o celebration_n of_o the_o marriage_n between_o madmoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr valois_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o 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punctilio_n which_o obstruct_v a_o conclusion_n the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o rome_n to_o know_v the_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n on_o that_o point_n and_o when_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o castro_n be_v in_o the_o camera_fw-la annex_v to_o the_o triple_a crown_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o have_v it_o dismember_v from_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n so_o soon_o i_o say_v as_o this_o news_n come_v the_o treaty_n break_v off_o every_o one_o return_v to_o his_o place_n and_o country_n during_o this_o treaty_n at_o buonvicinio_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n for_o a_o war_n and_o when_o it_o break_v up_o without_o agreement_n then_o contrary_a to_o all_o expectation_n the_o troop_n be_v disband_v and_o the_o officer_n reform_v though_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o french_a troop_n begin_v to_o march_v into_o italy_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o witty_a say_n that_o at_o rome_n they_o arm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o have_v war_n and_o disarm_v when_o they_o know_v not_o with_o who_o they_o shall_v have_v peace_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v probable_a and_o by_o most_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o real_a design_n of_o rupture_n by_o either_o side_n but_o that_o the_o pretension_n and_o preparation_n for_o this_o war_n be_v only_o in_o appearance_n and_o make_v subservient_fw-fr to_o other_o project_n though_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v real_a the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n the_o approach_n of_o which_o give_v a_o alarm_n at_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o disappear_v and_o stand_v off_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n pretend_v to_o be_v drive_v to_o calari_n in_o sardinia_n by_o tempest_n and_o contrary_a wind_n and_o though_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o king_n as_o be_v believe_v be_v in_o earnest_n in_o matter_n of_o a_o war_n yet_o the_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o they_o be_v judge_v prejudicial_a to_o christendom_n and_o obstructive_a to_o those_o succour_n which_o be_v intend_v against_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v then_o late_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o newhausell_n and_o be_v triumphant_a in_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n with_o more_o warm_a instance_n than_o ever_o labour_v to_o renew_v the_o treaty_n in_o which_o office_n the_o spaniard_n also_o judge_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o join_v because_o they_o desire_v to_o keep_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n distant_a from_o italy_n and_o both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v their_o endeavour_n so_o effectual_o with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n that_o they_o both_o consent_v to_o enter_v into_o another_o treaty_n and_o according_o the_o french_a king_n constitute_v monsignore_n bourlemont_n then_o at_o florence_n to_o be_v his_o plenipotentiary_n and_o the_o pope_n ordain_v rasponi_n with_o a_o like_a power_n from_o he_o pisa_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o treaty_n where_o after_o some_o few_o day_n of_o debate_n all_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v in_o form_n and_o manner_n follow_v that_o his_o holiness_n to_o please_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v assent_v to_o dismember_v castro_n from_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n conditional_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o year_n pay_v the_o sum_n of_o eight_o million_o six_o hundred_o and_o nineteen_o crown_n to_o the_o camera_n of_o which_o sum_n have_v pay_v one_o half_a he_o shall_v be_v invest_v and_o restore_v into_o one_o half_a of_o the_o principality_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o dispute_n shall_v arise_v touch_v the_o division_n of_o the_o moiety_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v determine_v by_o two_o arbitrator_n indifferent_o choose_v and_o they_o not_o agree_v the_o difference_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o umpirage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n or_o otherwise_o the_o camera_fw-la make_v the_o division_n the_o duke_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v or_o otherwise_o if_o the_o duke_n make_v the_o division_n than_o the_o choice_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o camera_fw-la that_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o comacchio_n and_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o give_v and_o surrender_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n mount_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr which_o be_v value_v at_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o shall_v remit_v to_o he_o the_o interest_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o montist_n which_o be_v estimate_v at_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n together_o with_o a_o donative_n of_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n or_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o some_o palace_n in_o rome_n to_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v
again_o in_o a_o uproar_n for_o the_o banish_v of_o all_o place_n meet_v near_o bologna_n resolve_v immediate_o to_o enter_v florence_n and_o thereupon_o in_o the_o night_n get_v over_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v not_o then_o finish_v near_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o bologna_n they_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o church_n of_o s._n separata_fw-la that_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v a_o little_a before_o but_o whilst_o they_o look_v too_o eager_o after_o the_o plunder_v and_o consult_v their_o friend_n what_o they_o have_v best_a to_o do_v they_o give_v their_o enemy_n time_n to_o take_v courage_n and_o raise_v arm_n insomuch_o that_o they_o quick_o drive_v they_o out_o and_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o of_o their_o man_n then_o they_o get_v robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o be_v grow_v confident_a they_o have_v strength_n enough_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v their_o own_o but_o to_o attaque_fw-la their_o neighbour_n too_o hereupon_o they_o 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