Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n duke_n king_n savoy_n 1,314 5 11.4006 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25408 An Account of the late persecution of the Protestants in the vallys of Piemont, by the Duke of Savoy and the French King, in the year 1686 1688 (1688) Wing A315; ESTC R1014 40,374 74

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

their_o brethren_n yet_o be_v persuade_v this_o order_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o misrepresentation_n of_o they_o by_o their_o enemy_n to_o his_o highness_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o usual_a course_n of_o supplication_n and_o humble_a remonstrance_n and_o present_v four_o request_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o obtain_v the_o revocation_n of_o this_o order_n but_o gain_v only_o some_o time_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o they_o see_v their_o misfortune_n be_v without_o remedy_n and_o they_o be_v more_o confirm_v in_o the_o assurance_n of_o their_o misery_n when_o they_o understand_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o on_o politic_a reason_n have_v always_o protect_v they_o and_o even_o declare_v himself_o the_o gardante_a of_o the_o patent_n aforemention_v have_v not_o only_o oblige_v the_o duke_n to_o issue_v forth_o this_o order_n but_o that_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v cause_v his_o troop_n to_o advance_v to_o piedmont_n to_o see_v it_o execute_v then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o vaudoise_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o invasion_n of_o these_o foreigner_n and_o not_o to_o die_v like_o beast_n or_o fool_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o evangelic_a canton_n be_v inform_v of_o this_o order_n and_o the_o measure_n take_v for_o its_o execution_n believe_v themselves_o no_o way_n oblige_v to_o forsake_v a_o people_n persecute_v for_o mere_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o appear_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o heretofore_o it_o be_v resolve_v then_o in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o baden_n in_o the_o month_n of_o feb._n 1686._o to_o send_v again_o ambassador_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o intercede_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o vaudoise_n who_o arrive_v at_o turin_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n and_o offer_v their_o request_n tend_v to_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o order_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o 31_o of_o jan._n they_o show_v that_o the_o evangelic_n canton_n be_v interest_v in_o this_o affair_n not_o only_o as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n as_o the_o vaudoise_n but_o for_o that_o the_o patent_n of_o 1655_o and_o 1633._o which_o this_o order_n annul_v be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o mediation_n and_o they_o accompany_v these_o their_o demand_n with_o several_a solid_a argument_n the_o court_n of_o turin_n pretend_v not_o to_o answer_v their_o reason_n think_v it_o enough_o to_o tell_v the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o success_n of_o their_o negotiation_n which_o oblige_v the_o ambassador_n to_o remonstrate_v in_o a_o memorial_n for_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o royal_a highness_n predecessor_n have_v give_v their_o royal_a word_n to_o several_a state_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o evangelic_n canton_n for_o the_o execute_v the_o patent_n grant_v to_o the_o vaudoise_n he_o can_v not_o renounce_v such_o formal_a engagement_n because_o these_o patent_n be_v not_o mere_a tolleration_n but_o perpetual_a concession_n and_o inviolable_a law_n and_o for_o as_o much_o also_o that_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v at_o the_o request_n of_o several_a prince_n they_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n last_a monument_n of_o public_a faith_n in_o that_o the_o word_n of_o prince_n shall_v be_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a they_o also_o show_v that_o several_a politic_a respect_n shall_v induce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o maintain_v the_o vaudoise_n in_o their_o privilege_n that_o it_o consist_v not_o with_o his_o justice_n and_o bounty_n to_o suffer_v his_o country_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n by_o destroy_v a_o people_n who_o implore_v his_o grace_n and_o clemency_n and_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o deserve_v these_o severity_n but_o neither_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ambassador_n nor_o their_o press_a solicitation_n nor_o the_o letter_n of_o intercession_n which_o several_a protestant_a prince_n write_v again_o in_o favour_n of_o these_o poor_a people_n produce_v any_o effect_n they_o serve_v only_o to_o confirm_v the_o ambassador_n in_o their_o belief_n of_o the_o engagement_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v enter_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a religion_n all_o this_o while_n the_o vaudoise_n be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o pass_v in_o turin_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v at_o court_n nor_o their_o transaction_n because_o care_n be_v take_v to_o stop_v two_o messenger_n in_o their_o passage_n who_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o news_n into_o the_o vally_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o they_o know_v sometime_o after_o by_o a_o common_a report_n that_o these_o ambassador_n be_v at_o turin_n to_o demand_v the_o revocation_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o 31_o of_o january_n but_o they_o can_v hear_v nothing_o certain_a touch_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o negotiation_n they_o dare_v not_o go_v themselves_o to_o turin_n since_o the_o time_n allow_v they_o be_v expire_v and_o for_o that_o the_o court_n have_v refuse_v a_o safe_a conduct_n which_o the_o ambassador_n have_v desire_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o vally_n appearance_n to_o solicit_v their_o own_o affair_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o former_a occasion_n however_o the_o vaudoise_n have_v fortify_v themselves_o with_o some_o retrenchment_n in_o their_o country_n and_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n to_o hinder_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o troop_n most_o of_o which_o be_v already_o encamp_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o vally_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n return_v answer_v to_o the_o ambassador_n proposal_n by_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n thomas_n one_o of_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o foreign_a affair_n and_o who_o swear_v to_o they_o that_o the_o duke_n can_v not_o revoke_v this_o order_n he_o not_o be_v the_o master_n of_o this_o affair_n he_o also_o protest_v to_o they_o as_o from_o the_o part_n of_o his_o highness_n that_o provide_v the_o order_n be_v execute_v the_o duke_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o some_o expedient_n he_o also_o show_v they_o that_o on_o their_o account_n the_o vaudoise_n shall_v have_v leave_n to_o depart_v the_o country_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n the_o ambassador_n think_v the_o vaudoise_n have_v neither_o officer_n nor_o troop_n can_v not_o sustain_v a_o war_n against_o two_o such_o powerful_a enemy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v unite_v for_o their_o destruction_n they_o imagine_v then_o that_o to_o avert_v the_o tempest_n with_o which_o these_o poor_a people_n be_v threaten_v they_o ought_v to_o solicit_v their_o departure_n and_o disposal_n of_o estate_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o before_o they_o can_v enter_v on_o this_o negotiation_n they_o must_v consult_v those_o of_o the_o vally_n the_o ambassador_n therefore_o get_v leave_n of_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n that_o they_o may_v take_v a_o journey_n thither_o for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o vally_n the_o ambassador_n arrive_v there_o the_o 22_o of_o march_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n cause_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n deputy_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o who_o they_o declare_v what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o fine_a they_o show_v they_o that_o in_o the_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o deprive_v of_o all_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o have_v no_o other_o part_n to_o take_v but_o that_o of_o leave_v their_o country_n provide_v it_o can_v be_v obtain_v with_o the_o disposal_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o if_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o this_o proposal_n they_o will_v offer_v it_o as_o from_o they_o the_o vaudoise_n deputy_n great_o surprise_v that_o they_o must_v expect_v no_o succour_n in_o a_o occasion_n wherein_o they_o hope_v all_o the_o protestant_a state_n will_v concern_v themselves_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n they_o be_v sensible_a they_o can_v not_o do_v better_a than_o to_o follow_v their_o advice_n but_o before_o they_o can_v resolve_v on_o a_o affair_n of_o this_o importance_n they_o must_v consult_v a_o general_a assembly_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o ambassador_n return_v to_o turin_n where_o they_o inform_v the_o marquis_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o the_o success_n of_o their_o journey_n who_o assure_v they_o this_o negotiation_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o court._n they_o afterward_o desire_v a_o passport_n to_o bring_v thither_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n with_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o assembly_n but_o this_o be_v refuse_v they_o under_o two_o pretence_n the_o first_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v have_v no_o vaudoise_n to_o be_v see_v follow_v his_o court_n and_o the_o other_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v it_o think_v that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v out_o of_o any_o other_o respect_n than_o the_o gratify_v the_o ambassador_n
which_o several_a give_v the_o name_n of_o a_o valley_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a extent_n be_v not_o whole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o vaudoise_n they_o be_v master_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o peirouse_n only_o of_o some_o place_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n for_o this_o valley_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o they_o hold_v all_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n martin_n which_o be_v strong_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o its_o situation_n they_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o each_o of_o these_o vally_n by_o several_a retrenchment_n of_o wood_n and_o stone_n be_v about_o 2500_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n have_v choose_v their_o officer_n from_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n of_o their_o own_o country_n there_o be_v no_o foreigner_n among_o they_o and_o they_o thus_o expect_v the_o enemy_n with_o great_a resolution_n but_o as_o on_o one_o hand_n they_o have_v no_o regulate_v troop_n nor_o experience_a officer_n and_o on_o the_o other_o there_o be_v several_a vardoise_n who_o have_v be_v corrupt_v or_o fall_v off_o from_o their_o resolution_n during_o the_o negotiation_n so_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v marvele_v at_o if_o they_o take_v not_o all_o necessary_a precaution_n one_o of_o the_o great_a fault_n they_o commit_v be_v their_o undertake_n to_o keep_v all_o their_o post_n for_o have_v they_o abandon_v those_o at_o the_o far_a distance_n and_o retire_v into_o the_o retrenchment_n within_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n they_o can_v have_v be_v attack_v with_o any_o success_n the_o 22_o of_o april_n be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o onset_n the_o french_a army_n command_v by_o catinat_a governor_n of_o casal_n march_v two_o hour_n before_o day_n by_o torchlight_n against_o the_o vally_n of_o peirouse_n and_o st_n martin_n keep_v along_o the_o river_n of_o cluson_n be_v the_o french_a king_n country_n catinat_n draw_v out_o a_o detachement_n of_o foot_n command_v by_o ville-vielle_a a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n who_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n on_o a_o bridge_n enter_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o peirouse_n piemontoise_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o st._n german_a a_o village_n which_o the_o vaudoise_n have_v forsake_v and_o come_v and_o insult_v over_o a_o retrenchment_n not_o far_o off_o wherein_o there_o be_v 200_o man_n the_o vaudoise_n after_o some_o resistance_n quit_v this_o post_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o another_o which_o lay_v more_o advantageous_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o new_a detachment_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n past_o the_o river_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o infantry_n who_o have_v begin_v the_o fight_n they_o do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o gain_v the_o vaudoise_n retrenchment_n which_o they_o think_v no_o hard_a task_n see_v they_o be_v six_o to_o one_o but_o they_o find_v here_o such_o vigorous_a defence_n that_o have_v lose_v a_o great_a many_o man_n they_o retrench_v themselves_o within_o pistol_n shoot_v both_o party_n hold_v continual_a fire_n for_o 10_o hour_n but_o in_o fine_a the_o vaudoise_n issue_v out_o from_o their_o trench_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n surprise_v the_o french_a who_o do_v not_o expect_v such_o a_o bold_a action_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o the_o plain_a beyond_o cluson_n where_o by_o good_a hap_n they_o find_v a_o bridge_n which_o save_v they_o from_o drown_v there_o be_v in_o this_o rencounter_n above_o 500_o french_a kill_v and_o wound_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n several_z officer_n of_o note_n and_o the_o vaudoise_n on_o their_o side_n lose_v but_o two_o man_n and_o have_v some_o few_o wound_v the_o relation_n which_o the_o contrary_a party_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_n entitle_v a_o account_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o religionary_n call_v barbet_n agree_v touch_v the_o great_a loss_n the_o french_a make_v say_v the_o vaudoise_n fight_v so_o desperate_o as_o force_v the_o french_a to_o a_o unhandsome_a retreat_n beyond_o cluson_n in_o this_o defeat_n ville-vielle_a betake_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n german_a with_o 70_o soldier_n and_o some_o officer_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o surrender_v himself_o on_o term_n of_o good_a quarter_n he_o refuse_v and_o show_v great_a resolution_n though_o several_a of_o his_o people_n be_v kill_v the_o vaudoise_n have_v certain_o force_v he_o to_o yield_v have_v not_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o weariness_n of_o that_o day_n exercise_n induce_v they_o to_o give_v over_o have_v therefore_o leave_v a_o guard_n at_o the_o church_n door_n the_o rest_n go_v to_o seek_v some_o refreshment_n ville-vielle_a be_v carry_v off_o at_o break_v of_o day_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o troop_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o pignerol_n have_v send_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n the_o vaudoise_n then_o return_v to_o their_o retrenchment_n expect_v to_o be_v again_o attack_v but_o the_o enemy_n although_o recruit_v by_o fresh_a force_n content_v themselves_o with_o encamp_v about_o pistol_n shoot_v distance_n without_o fire_v on_o either_o side_n for_o two_o day_n together_o whilst_o thing_n thus_o past_a in_o peirouse_n the_o body_n of_o the_o french_a king_n army_n advance_v from_o cluson_n to_o the_o fort_n of_o peirouse_n when_o catinat_n draw_v out_o a_o retrenchment_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o melac_n which_o have_v pass_v over_o the_o river_n on_o two_o bridge_n go_v wheel_v about_o to_o gain_v the_o high_a ground_n which_o separate_v the_o valley_n of_o st._n martin_n by_o a_o village_n name_v rioclaret_n but_o those_o who_o command_v in_o this_o valley_n not_o expect_v to_o be_v attack_v after_o their_o offer_n of_o compliance_n with_o the_o term_n of_o the_o edict_n especial_o consider_v the_o day_n denote_v for_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o valley_n be_v not_o come_v they_o therefore_o have_v not_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o defence_n neither_o do_v they_o make_v any_o resistance_n whereupon_o they_o choose_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o to_o implore_v the_o pity_n and_o compassion_n of_o the_o victor_n but_o the_o french_a be_v enrage_v at_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o st._n germains_n content_v not_o themselves_o with_o burn_v ravish_a and_o plunder_v but_o massacre_v without_o distinction_n of_o age_n and_o sex_n with_o unheard_a of_o fury_n all_o those_o who_o flight_n can_v not_o save_v from_o their_o cruelty_n catinat_n have_v ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o rioclaret_n in_o the_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n imaginable_a leave_v some_o troop_n in_o the_o vale_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o traverse_v with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n the_o mountain_n which_o separate_v this_o valley_n from_o that_o of_o peirouse_n and_o go_v and_o encamp_v without_o find_v any_o resistance_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o peirouse_n where_o the_o soldier_n massacre_v all_o those_o who_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n without_o spare_v man_n woman_n or_o child_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o detachment_n which_o melac_n command_v have_v encamp_v one_o night_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o valley_n of_o st._n martin_n enter_v through_o several_a part_n into_o this_o valley_n direct_v by_o the_o vaudoise_n who_o be_v so_o wicked_a to_o lead_v they_o through_o unknown_a way_n to_o all_o other_o but_o only_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n he_o leave_v in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o pass_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o unheard_a of_o fury_n and_o go_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o lie_v encamp_v at_o pramol_n we_o shall_v not_o give_v here_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o cruelty_n exercise_v in_o these_o occasion_n and_o several_a other_o but_o content_v our_o selus_fw-la in_o recite_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o relation_n some_o instance_n which_o may_v make_v we_o judge_n of_o the_o rest_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n break_v off_o the_o relation_n of_o what_o the_o french_a do_v in_o peirouse_n see_v there_o happen_v such_o thing_n in_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o angrogne_n which_o shall_v be_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n army_n be_v come_v to_o the_o plain_a of_o st._n john_n the_o 22_o of_o april_n be_v draw_v out_o into_o several_a body_n which_o attack_v diverse_a retrenchment_n which_o the_o vaudoise_n have_v in_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la and_o angrogne_n the_o vaudoise_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n cannon_n in_o such_o place_n which_o likewise_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o horse_n be_v force_v after_o some_o resistance_n to_o abandon_v part_n of_o these_o retrenchment_n and_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o fort_n more_o advantageous_o situate_v near_o angrogne_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o man_n the_o enemy_n have_v burn_v all_o the_o house_n which_o they_o come_v near_o they_o afterward_o
imprimatur_fw-la gilb_n ironside_n vice-cancel_a oxon._n novemb_n 30._o 1688._o a_o account_n of_o the_o late_a persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 1686._o never_o before_o publish_v oxford_z print_v at_o the_o theatre_n for_o john_n crosley_n 1688._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n here_o at_o home_n will_v give_v over_o expect_v we_o shall_v fall_v in_o love_n with_o either_o their_o religion_n or_o good_a nature_n if_o they_o allow_v we_o the_o liberty_n of_o reflect_v on_o their_o way_n of_o make_v convert_v abroad_o and_o that_o they_o will_v at_o length_n be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o attempt_n against_o a_o church_n on_o which_o they_o can_v never_o yet_o fasten_v the_o least_o colour_n of_o these_o deceit_n and_o cruelty_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o even_o contrary_a to_o the_o ingenuity_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o more_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n to_o be_v unconcern_v at_o the_o suffering_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o only_a man_n as_o well_o as_o our_o selus_fw-la but_o member_n too_o of_o the_o same_o mystical_a body_n our_o church_n enjoin_v we_o to_o pray_v for_o all_o those_o who_o in_o this_o transitory_a life_n be_v in_o trouble_n sorrow_n need_n sickness_n or_o any_o other_o adversity_n but_o how_o shall_v we_o do_v this_o if_o we_o must_v take_v no_o notice_n have_v no_o compassionate_a regard_n to_o those_o who_o suffer_v on_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o a_o religion_n which_o they_o dare_v not_o relinquish_v out_o of_o terror_n of_o conscience_n and_o unfeigned_a love_n of_o the_o truth_n till_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v sincere_o abominate_a these_o principle_n and_o practice_n they_o must_v not_o take_v it_o ill_o if_o they_o be_v often_o put_v in_o mind_n that_o these_o usage_n of_o those_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o opinion_n do_v unavoidable_o put_v a_o man_n on_o choose_v to_o lie_v at_o the_o mercy_n of_o turk_n and_o heathen_n who_o tho_o equal_o zealous_a yet_o happy_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o this_o that_o a_o man_n may_v live_v under_o they_o though_o he_o be_v no_o mahometan_a a_o account_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o those_o in_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n it_o be_v not_o our_o present_a design_n to_o give_v a_o large_a and_o particular_a relation_n of_o whatever_o have_v happen_v on_o this_o occasion_n see_v what_o we_o shall_v brief_o declare_v will_v show_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o more_o cruel_a and_o unjust_a persecution_n than_o this_o late_o exercise_v on_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n on_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o church_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n or_o of_o the_o vaudoise_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v be_v the_o ancient_a of_o all_o those_o who_o draw_v their_o original_n from_o the_o apostle_n who_o doctrine_n they_o have_v ever_o teach_v and_o follow_v they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o reformation_n have_v never_o partake_v of_o the_o error_n and_o idolatry_n wherewith_o the_o romanist_n have_v infect_v the_o christian_a church_n the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o manner_n agree_v so_o well_o with_o that_o of_o their_o doctrine_n as_o have_v force_v their_o enemy_n to_z confess_v that_o this_o have_v especial_o contribute_v to_o their_o preservation_n they_o do_v not_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o bear_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a communion_n but_o take_v all_o proper_a occasion_n to_o declare_v their_o abhorrence_n of_o it_o with_o as_o great_a courage_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n as_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a reformer_n who_o have_v all_o on_o full_a enquiry_n approve_v of_o their_o doctrine_n as_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o apostolic_a simplicity_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n then_o if_o these_o church_n have_v be_v ever_o the_o object_n of_o the_o popish_a rage_n and_o fury_n if_o pope_n have_v publish_v crusadoe_n and_o engage_v several_a prince_n against_o they_o if_o several_a famous_a inquisitor_n have_v employ_v at_o all_o time_n whatever_o their_o devilish_a malice_n can_v invent_v to_o exterminate_v these_o poor_a people_n and_o if_o the_o council_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o extirpandis_fw-la hoereticis_fw-la have_v omit_v nothing_o for_o the_o obtain_v their_o design_n but_o here_o we_o can_v enough_o admire_v the_o especial_a providence_n of_o god_n in_o his_o particular_a protection_n of_o these_o church_n see_v maugre_o all_o these_o violent_a persecution_n the_o perfidiousness_n and_o treachery_n wherewith_o their_o enemy_n have_v ever_o recompense_v their_o fidelity_n not_o withstand_v 27_o or_o 28_o invasion_n which_o their_o religion_n have_v draw_v on_o they_o and_o the_o massacre_n which_o have_v so_o many_o time_n bathe_v the_o vally_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o vaudoise_n yet_o have_v god_n still_o preserve_v they_o by_o the_o continual_a turn_n of_o his_o providence_n all_o historian_n even_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n be_v agree_v that_o these_o church_n be_v in_o a_o immemorial_n possession_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n before_o they_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o savoy_n for_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o year_n 1233_o that_o thomas_n earl_n of_o savoy_n become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n of_o pignerol_n and_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n under_o pretence_n the_o race_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n be_v extinct_a it_o be_v also_o certain_a the_o vaudoise_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n whence_o his_o present_a royal_a highness_n be_v descend_v on_o condition_n of_o be_v maintain_v in_o all_o their_o privilege_n and_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v on_o this_o foundation_n that_o these_o earl_n be_v become_v prince_n of_o piedmont_n have_v maintain_v and_o confirm_v the_o vaudois_n church_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o other_o right_n and_o privilege_n they_o have_v grant_v they_o for_o this_o end_n from_o time_n to_o time_n several_a authentic_a concession_n especial_o in_o 1561_o 1602_o and_o 1603_o which_o have_v be_v verify_v and_o enter_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o chamber_n of_o turin_n in_o the_o year_n 1620_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o the_o vaudoise_n have_v pay_v for_o this_o purpose_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o authentic_a act_n these_o concession_n therefore_o past_a into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o irrevocable_a deed_n and_o perpetual_a and_o inviolable_a law_n who_o execution_n be_v enjoin_v by_o several_a solemn_a decree_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o the_o year_n 1638_o 1649_o 1654._o and_o 1655._o the_o council_n de_fw-fr propaganda_fw-la fide_fw-la which_o be_v oblige_v by_o its_o foundation_n title_n and_o oath_n to_o procure_v the_o ruin_n of_o those_o she_o term_v heretic_n observe_v with_o extreme_a regret_n the_o calm_a which_o the_o vaudoise_n enjoy_v by_o mean_n of_o these_o patent_n take_v all_o possible_a measure_n to_o trouble_v it_o to_o this_o end_n the_o council_n which_o then_o consist_v of_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n take_v advantage_n from_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1655_o a_o order_n which_o oblige_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n to_o quit_v the_o plain_a in_o 3_o day_n and_o to_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n on_o pain_n of_o death_n can_v they_o not_o make_v it_o appear_v they_o be_v become_v catholic_o the_o vaudoise_n obey_v this_o order_n as_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a as_o it_o be_v but_o their_o obedience_n which_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n from_o their_o enemy_n can_v not_o preserve_v they_o from_o that_o horrid_a massacre_n in_o 1655_o of_o which_o posterity_n will_v free_o speak_v as_o a_o action_n the_o most_o in_o human_a and_o perfidious_a mention_v in_o any_o write_n this_o massacre_n be_v likely_a in_o all_o appearance_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o vaudoise_n but_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o who_o escaping-out_a of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o butcher_n resolve_v to_o defend_v their_o life_n they_o execute_v then_o this_o resolution_n with_o such_o vigour_n and_o courage_n that_o they_o put_v their_o executioner_n to_o flight_n in_o several_a rencounter_n till_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n become_v mediator_n in_o their_o behalf_n these_o generous_a protector_n have_v hear_v of_o this_o dreadful_a massacre_n be_v not_o content_v to_o open_v the_o bowel_n of_o their_o charity_n and_o beneficence_n but_o interpose_v earnest_o for_o they_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o their_o intercession_n the_o evangelic_a canton_n among_o other_o send_v for_o this_o reason_n four_o ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n
they_o be_v then_o oblige_v to_o send_v into_o the_o vally_n the_o secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n to_o fetch_v these_o people_n determination_n the_o secretary_n find_v the_o people_n assemble_v at_o angrogne_n the_o 28_o of_o march_n be_v much_o divide_v in_o their_o resolution_n for_o if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n they_o see_v the_o dreadful_a consequence_n of_o this_o war_n so_o on_o the_o other_o the_o danger_n and_o insuperable_a difficulty_n in_o depart_v the_o country_n which_o suppose_v they_o can_v do_v without_o any_o danger_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o without_o great_a regret_n leave_v their_o estate_n and_o country_n to_o travel_v to_o foreign_a part_n where_o they_o must_v lead_v a_o vagrant_a and_o uneasy_a life_n in_o fine_a they_o agree_v to_o send_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o danger_n and_o difficulty_n which_o hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o to_o write_v they_o a_o letter_n sign_v by_o nine_o divine_n and_o eight_o of_o the_o laity_n in_o which_o have_v entreat_v they_o to_o reflect_v on_o these_o obstacle_n they_o declare_v they_o will_v remit_v themselves_o to_o their_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n on_o this_o letter_n the_o ambassador_n endeavour_v to_o obtain_v leave_n for_o the_o vaudoise_n to_o leave_v the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o who_o the_o proposal_n be_v carry_v send_v word_n to_o they_o that_o before_o he_o can_v give_v a_o positive_a answer_n to_o what_o they_o desire_v he_o expect_v the_o people_n of_o the_o vally_n shall_v send_v deputy_n to_o he_o with_o full_a power_n to_o make_v he_o those_o submission_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o beg_v leave_n of_o he_o to_o withdraw_v from_o his_o state_n as_o a_o favour_n which_o they_o implore_v of_o their_o prince_n the_o ambassador_n may_v well_o be_v surprise_v at_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o scene_n have_v be_v refuse_v the_o safe_a conduct_n which_o they_o have_v a_o little_a before_o request_v to_o bring_v the_o vaudoise_n deputy_n to_o turin_n they_o have_v binseveral_a time_n tell_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o vaudoise_n shall_v be_v whole_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ambassador_n whereas_o now_o it_o must_v not_o be_v the_o ambassador_n who_o demand_v the_o leave_n as_o a_o proposal_n come_v from_o they_o but_o it_o must_v on_o the_o contrary_n be_v the_o vaudoise_n who_o make_v this_o request_n themselves_o this_o contrary_a course_n be_v not_o without_o some_o reason_n for_o the_o council_n of_o propagation_n who_o manage_v this_o affair_n have_v without_o doubt_n these_o two_o several_a consideration_n the_o one_o that_o they_o will_v not_o have_v the_o ambassador_n name_v in_o the_o permission_n of_o departure_n that_o they_o may_v have_v less_o right_a to_o demand_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o thing_n promise_v to_o the_o vaudoise_n the_o other_o that_o the_o vaudoise_n alone_o request_v this_o permission_n as_o a_o grace_n or_o favour_n they_o may_v impose_v on_o they_o such_o condition_n as_o they_o please_v and_o last_o that_o the_o vaudoise_n make_v the_o submission_n which_o the_o duke_n require_v they_o must_v appear_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o supplicant_n and_o consequent_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o such_o but_o however_o it_o be_v the_o ambassador_n be_v desirous_a to_o take_v away_o all_o pretence_n from_o the_o vaudoise_v enemy_n take_v the_o safe_a conduct_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n who_o assemble_v the_o people_n for_o the_o name_v their_o deputy_n but_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v several_a who_o never_o design_v to_o leave_v their_o country_n so_o on_o the_o other_o the_o sudden_a march_n of_o their_o enemy_n fill_v they_o with_o suspicion_n and_o contrary_a opinion_n so_o that_o the_o resolution_n give_v into_o their_o deputy_n prove_v quite_o different_a for_o some_o be_v for_o request_v the_o permission_n of_o retire_v from_o the_o country_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o other_o for_o petition_v that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o other_o right_n and_o privilege_n these_o deputy_n be_v come_v to_o turin_n the_o ambassador_n think_v it_o not_o fit_v they_o shall_v appear_v at_o court_n thus_o divide_v they_o send_v they_o therefore_o back_o again_o to_o the_o vally_n to_o be_v unite_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o get_v a_o far_a delay_n their_o enemy_n apprehend_a with_o great_a satisfaction_n the_o division_n about_o leave_v the_o country_n and_o be_v so_o well_o persuade_v this_o will_v be_v a_o infallible_a mean_n to_o ruin_v they_o that_o they_o send_v person_n express_o among_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o this_o contrariety_n of_o determination_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v presume_v they_o have_v devise_v this_o expedient_a touch_v the_o departure_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o disunite_v the_o vaudoise_n to_o make_v then_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o different_a resolution_n of_o these_o people_n their_o enemy_n alter_v again_o their_o design_n they_o have_v late_o before_o declare_v they_o expect_v first_o that_o the_o vaudoise_n themselves_o shall_v sue_v for_o leave_v to_o depart_v and_o to_o offer_v their_o submission_n the_o vaudoise_n have_v not_o make_v these_o submission_n nor_o present_v their_o petition_n for_o a_o departure_n there_o be_v several_a among_o they_o who_o never_o yet_o resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n neither_o do_v the_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o permission_n of_o departure_n but_o a_o delay_n as_o appear_v from_o a_o letter_n which_o they_o write_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o st._n thomas_n the_o 8_o of_o april_n 1686._o however_o to_o complete_a the_o division_n of_o the_o vaudoise_n to_o destroy_v they_o with_o great_a ease_n there_o sudden_o issue_v out_o unknown_a to_o the_o ambassador_n a_o edict_n of_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o same_o month_n of_o april_n which_o grant_v to_o the_o vaudoise_n a_o pardon_n and_o leave_v to_o retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o piedmont_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o council_n of_o propagation_n here_o be_v a_o copy_n of_o this_o edict_n translate_v out_o of_o italian_a the_o divine_a providence_n in_o set_v prince_n over_o the_o people_n have_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o former_a the_o distribution_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o first_o may_v encourage_v the_o good_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o latter_a restrain_v the_o wicked_a nothing_o but_o vengeance_n ought_v to_o fall_v from_o we_o on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la who_o be_v of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n see_v its_o apparent_a they_o have_v not_o only_o obstinate_o disobey_v our_o order_n of_o the_o 31_o of_o jan._n last_o but_o moreover_o harden_v themselves_o in_o their_o crime_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o excess_n of_o a_o enormous_a and_o execrable_a rebellion_n yet_o our_o natural_a clemency_n surpass_v their_o crime_n and_o not_o content_v our_o selus_fw-la with_o the_o fatherly_a forbearance_n with_o which_o we_o have_v for_o so_o long_a time_n expect_v in_o vain_a their_o repentance_n we_o will_v also_o leave_v it_o again_o to_o their_o own_o will_n who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v wicked_o resolve_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o happy_a or_o miserable_a condition_n and_o open_a to_o they_o again_o the_o door_n of_o our_o mercy_n in_o the_o manner_n follow_v whereto_o if_o they_o do_v not_o submit_v by_o a_o ready_a obedience_n they_o must_v impute_v to_o their_o obstinacy_n the_o punnishment_n they_o shall_v incur_v without_o remission_n from_o our_o provoke_v patience_n and_o therefore_o in_o confirmation_n first_o of_o our_o declaration_n of_o the_o 31_o of_o jan._n last_o we_o have_v by_o virtue_n also_o of_o these_o present_n of_o our_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n full_a power_n and_o absolute_a authority_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o council_n command_v all_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o term_n hereafter_o prescribe_v we_o also_o command_v they_o to_o make_v no_o more_o assembly_n and_o public_a meeting_n on_o any_o account_n whatever_o to_o the_o end_n that_o according_a to_o our_o intention_n the_o judge_n may_v have_v free_a passage_n and_o the_o father_n missionary_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n may_v return_v to_o the_o church_n whence_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v and_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o the_o religious_a missionary_n catholic_n and_o catholickise_v shall_v suffer_v by_o any_o damage_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n we_o therefore_o
of_o turin_n have_v promise_v to_o deliver_v the_o minister_n but_o will_v not_o fix_v the_o time_n as_o yet_o they_o be_v disperse_v with_o their_o family_n which_o consist_v of_o forty_o seven_o person_n into_o three_o prison_n or_o castle_n where_o they_o be_v strict_o keep_v and_o expose_v to_o several_a incomodiousness_n and_o misery_n without_o any_o appearance_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o thus_o you_o have_v a_o abridgement_n of_o what_o have_v past_a that_o be_v most_o considerable_a on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o piedmont_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o show_v there_o be_v never_o any_o persecution_n more_o unjust_a and_o violent_a as_o to_o these_o poor_a people_n themselves_o they_o hope_v that_o all_o the_o reform_a state_n will_v look_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o pity_n on_o their_o suffering_n and_o have_v some_o feel_n of_o their_o grief_n they_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o those_o mother_n church_n that_o can_v claim_v the_o great_a and_o pure_a antiquity_n who_o from_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o alps_o have_v enlighten_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o they_o be_v such_o sad_a remnant_n and_o those_o reduce_v into_o so_o small_a a_o number_n and_o such_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n that_o we_o can_v behold_v either_o their_o diminution_n or_o their_o misery_n without_o be_v pierce_v with_o extreme_a sorrow_n they_o implore_v then_o the_o protection_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o protestant_a state_n and_o in_o fine_a of_o all_o true_a christian_n they_o entreat_v they_o by_o the_o remembrance_n of_o what_o christ_n have_v do_v and_o suffer_v for_o they_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o sorrowful_a cry_n of_o the_o oppress_a and_o to_o continue_v their_o charitable_a exhibition_n to_o a_o remnant_n who_o god_n have_v deliver_v from_o both_o a_o corporal_a and_o spiritual_a bondage_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o pray_v without_o cease_v for_o their_o benefactor_n that_o god_n will_v reward_v their_o charity_n with_o uninterrupted_a peace_n health_n and_o plenty_n in_o this_o life_n and_o with_o immortal_a glory_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v his_o royal_a highness_n of_o savoy_n letter_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n to_o our_o most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a subject_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la peirouse_n st._n martin_n and_o part_n of_o prarustin_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n and_o rocheplate_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n prince_n of_o piedmont_n king_n of_o cyprus_n etc._n etc._n most_o dear_a and_o faithful_a subject_n have_v take_v very_o kind_o the_o zeal_n and_o readiness_n wherewith_o you_o have_v provide_v we_o man_n who_o have_v serve_v we_o to_o our_o entire_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o occasion_n which_o we_o have_v have_v with_o the_o genoise_n we_o be_v therefore_o willing_a to_o give_v you_o this_o present_a testimony_n of_o it_o assure_v you_o we_o shall_v not_o lose_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o that_o you_o may_v find_v in_o all_o necessity_n the_o benefit_n of_o our_o royal_a protection_n as_o you_o shall_v more_o particular_o understand_v from_o the_o count_n and_o intendant_n boccaria_n who_o we_o have_v command_v to_o declare_v more_o full_o to_o you_o our_o thought_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o who_o be_v to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v kill_v or_o remain_v prisoner_n to_o make_v to_o we_o a_o report_n of_o they_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o condition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n these_o present_n will_v serve_v you_o for_o a_o assure_a testimony_n of_o our_o satisfaction_n and_o prayer_n to_o god_n to_o defend_v you_o from_o all_o evil_a from_o turin_n the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1678._o sign_v c._n emanuel_n to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la st._n martin_n peirouse_n prarustin_n st._n bartholomew_n and_o rocheplate_v the_o copy_n of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o count_n boccaria_n by_o his_o royal_a highness_n my_o lord_n and_o most_o dear_a etc._n etc._n the_o man_n who_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v so_o well_o serve_v we_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o testify_v to_o they_o our_o satisfaction_n we_o therefore_o have_v direct_v to_o you_o the_o letter_n subjoin_v to_o this_o that_o you_o may_v deliver_v it_o to_o they_o and_o may_v more_o full_o express_v to_o they_o the_o good_a will_v we_o bear_v they_o require_v you_o likewise_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o when_o ever_o their_o need_n require_v we_o shall_v have_v a_o particular_a regard_n to_o their_o affection_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v you_o take_v a_o note_n of_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v kill_v or_o take_v prisoner_n to_o make_v a_o report_n to_o we_o thereof_o that_o we_o may_v take_v order_n according_o thus_o remit_v to_o your_o care_n whatever_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o signify_v our_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n in_o their_o zeal_n and_o readiness_n we_o beseech_v god_n to_o preserve_v you_o at_o turin_n the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1672._o sign_v c._n emanuel_n to_o the_o count_n am._n boccaria_n councillor_n of_o state_n and_o superintendent_n general_n of_o the_o vally_n the_o order_n of_o don_n gabriel_n of_o savoy_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o vally_n don_n gabriel_n of_o savoy_n marquis_n of_o rive_n general_n of_o his_o r._n highness_n army_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot._n the_o officer_n here_o below_o mention_v of_o the_o vally_n of_o lucerna_fw-la have_v give_v such_o proof_n of_o their_o zeal_n for_o his_o royal_a highness_n service_n in_o all_o occasion_n which_o have_v offer_v especial_o in_o the_o commotion_n of_o this_o province_n that_o we_o think_v our_o selus_fw-la oblige_v to_o give_v they_o this_o testimony_n to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o other_o exigency_n wherein_o his_o royal_a highness_n service_n shall_v be_v concern_v they_o may_v be_v encorage_v to_o continue_v these_o proof_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o authority_n which_o we_o have_v from_o his_o royal_a highness_n we_o permit_v the_o below-mentioned_a to_o wear_v and_o carry_v arm_n provide_v they_o make_v no_o ill_a use_n of_o they_o and_o we_o command_v all_o those_o depend_v on_o our_o order_n of_o general_n that_o they_o neither_o give_v nor_o permit_v to_o be_v give_v they_o any_o trouble_n for_o so_o do_v this_o be_v his_o royal_a highness_n will_n and_o pleasure_n give_v at_o mondovi_n the_o 29_o of_o sept._n 1681._o finis_fw-la