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state_n duke_n king_n savoy_n 1,314 5 11.4006 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11878 Titles of honor by Iohn Selden Selden, John, 1584-1654. 1614 (1614) STC 22177; ESTC S117085 346,564 474

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successores_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nostra_fw-la tempora_fw-la religiosè_fw-la admodum_fw-la obseruarunt_fw-la he_o more_o at_o large_a give_v you_o a_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o this_o charles_n but_o he_o be_v a_o child_n of_o the_o romish_a part_n and_o so_o i_o know_v you_o respect_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o one_o exceed_v well_o deserve_v in_o our_o age_n of_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o in_o this_o give_v you_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la be_v to_o be_v crown_v &_o anoint_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n at_o aix_n but_o in_o the_o eastern_a empire_n caesar_n continue_v for_o the_o next_o dignity_n to_o the_o supreme_a only_o till_o alexius_n 20._o alexius_n anna_n comnena_n alexiad_n 3._o &_o zonar_n annal._n tom._n 3._o quatuor_fw-la principes_fw-la ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la graeco_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la sebaston_n dictos_fw-la meminit_fw-la author_n expedit_fw-la asiatic_n frederic_n 1._o apud_fw-la canis_fw-la tom._n 5._o &_o theodorus_n imperator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d georg._n logothet_n chronic._n constantinopol_n pag._n 20._o comnenus_n he_o when_o nicephorus_n melisenus_fw-la have_v be_v before_o by_o he_o make_v caesar_n create_v his_o brother_n isaac_n a_o new_a title_n and_o call_v he_o sebastocrator_n and_o make_v he_o second_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n three_o afterward_o the_o same_o emperor_n alexius_n have_v one_o only_a daughter_n irene_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o alexius_n palaeologus_n and_o no_o issue_n male_a make_v the_o sebastocrator_n to_o be_v as_o three_o from_o he_o and_o the_o caesar_n four_o who_o state_n &_o dignity_n be_v by_o he_o equal_v with_o the_o panhypersebastus_n another_o title_n of_o his_o make_n and_o invest_v this_o palaeologus_n with_o the_o special_a title_n of_o g_o despote_n which_o thence_o remain_v in_o that_o state_n for_o the_o next_o after_o the_o emperor_n and_o well_o may_v be_v interpret_v by_o the_o french_a monsieur_n apply_v to_o the_o king_n brother_n and_o apparent_a heir_n and_o as_o he_o be_v the_o monsieur_n for_o excellency_n in_o france_n so_o the_o heir_n apparent_a in_o constantinople_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o despote_n yet_o not_o otherwise_o but_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o as_o monsieur_n &_o prince_n with_o we_o communicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d emperor_n g._n codin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son_n son_n in_o law_n and_o brother_n when_o the_o emperor_n son_n be_v invest_v with_o this_o title_n of_o the_o despote_n he_o have_v a_o crown_n deck_v with_o diamond_n put_v on_o his_o head_n by_o the_o emperor_n own_o hand_n this_o crown_n they_o call_v corona_n call_v gyrata_fw-la corona_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o have_v four_o little_a arch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o behind_z and_o on_o the_o side_n but_o if_o he_o be_v but_o son_n in_o law_n than_o one_o only_o before_o but_o it_o seem_v afterward_o a_o great_a dignity_n than_o despote_n be_v invent_v by_o michael_n palaeologus_n but_o not_o with_o any_o honorary_a title_n which_o story_n remember_v only_o the_o translation_n of_o a_o late_a 5._o late_a cantacuzen_n hist._n 4._o cap._n 5._o grecian_a who_o text_n be_v not_o publish_v call_v it_o ut_fw-la esset_fw-la imperatori_fw-la proximus_fw-la quem_fw-la honorem_fw-la primus_fw-la palaeologorum_fw-la imperator_fw-la michael_n propter_fw-la filium_fw-la constantinum_n porphyrogenitum_fw-la invenit_fw-la videbatúrque_fw-la ea_fw-la dignitas_fw-la despotarum_fw-la dignitati_fw-la antecellere_fw-la the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v know_v to_o all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n good_a autor_n discord_n about_o the_o exact_a certainty_n of_o the_o beginning_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o title_n for_o the_o cause_n receive_v thus_o under_o philip_n of_o ualois_n about_o m._n ccc_o xlix_o some_o will_n under_o his_o son_n king_n john_n one_o humbert_n other_o call_v he_o hubert_n prince_n of_o that_o territory_n which_o to_o this_o day_n retain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o daulphinè_n border_v on_o savoy_n provence_n &_o piedmont_n be_v possess_v with_o excessive_a grief_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o only_a son_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n resolve_v to_o leave_v all_o secular_a state_n and_o commit_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o private_a quiet_n of_o a_o religious_a cloister_n purpose_v also_o to_o institute_v the_o see_v of_o rome_n his_o heir_n but_o that_o design_n his_o people_n much_o dislike_v beseech_v he_o that_o they_o may_v rather_o follow_v the_o colour_n of_o a_o king_n than_o a_o bishop_n whereupon_o placuit_fw-la filii_fw-la regum_fw-la they_o be_v paulus_n emilius_n his_o word_n ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la in_o proximam_fw-la spem_fw-la regni_fw-la suscepti_fw-la essent_fw-la delphini_n vocarentur_fw-la iuráque_fw-la delphinatibus_fw-la redderent_fw-la many_o follow_v this_o and_o deliver_v that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a but_o du_n haillan_n constant_o deny_v part_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o this_o humbert_n be_v without_o hope_n of_o lineal_a posterity_n give_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o daulphinè_n to_o '_o philip_n duke_n of_o orleans_n second_o son_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n and_o for_o default_n of_o his_o issue_n to_o the_o son_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o valois_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o france_n or_o of_o their_o successor_n king_n of_o france_n according_a as_o the_o same_o king_n or_o duke_n john_n or_o their_o successor_n shall_v ordain_v a_o la_fw-fr charge_n que_fw-fr celui_fw-fr que_fw-fr serra_fw-mi investi_fw-la du_fw-fr dict_z daulphinè_n &_o say_v heir_n &_o successor_n au_o dict_z pais_fw-fr serroient_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la fair_a appeller_n daulphins_n de_fw-fr uiennois_n the_o metropolitique_a city_n of_o that_o territory_n be_v 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valois_n since_o who_o that_o state_n upon_o good_a reason_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o neighbour_n territorie_n to_o savoy_n and_o italy_n shall_v never_o be_v further_o from_o the_o crown_n possession_n then_o in_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a although_o it_o seem_v true_a that_o charles_n v._o son_n and_o successor_n to_o k._n john_n be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v daulphinè_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o title_n it_o be_v autres_fw-fr be_v andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n ant._n q._n &_o recerch_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o &_o autres_fw-fr affirm_v that_o about_o m._n lx._n under_o philip_n i._n one_o guy_n earl_n or_o governor_n of_o most_o of_o that_o territory_n name_v it_o dauphinè_n in_o favourable_a respect_n of_o a_o match_n betwixt_o his_o son_n &_o the_o daughter_n of_o dauphin_n earl_n of_o albon_n and_o viennois_n so_o to_o perpetuat_fw-la a_o name_n which_o by_o alliance_n have_v honour_v his_o family_n and_o 49._o and_o circe_n m._n cc._o x._o petrus_n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la lib._n 2._o epist._n 49._o frederique_n ii_o writing_n to_o his_o capitane_n of_o sicily_n speak_v of_o delphinus_n come_v viennae_fw-la consanguineus_fw-la &_o amicus_fw-la noster_fw-la and_o another_o french_a antiq._n french_a io._n a_o bosco_n coelestin_n in_o viennae_n antiq._n antiquary_n say_v that_o dauphin_n be_v the_o surname_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o viennois_n albon_n and_o aruerne_v and_o that_o they_o bear_v for_o their_o coat_n the_o dolphin_n which_o afterward_o be_v controvert_v betwixt_o the_o divided_a house_n of_o viennois_n and_o aruerne_n it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v both_o bear_v the_o dolphin_n but_o with_o difference_n therefore_o i_o can_v hardly_o think_v that_o the_o word_n dauphin_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n or_o gaul_n according_a to_o the_o idiom_n of_o the_o ancient_a allobroges_n they_o have_v their_o seat_n here_o and_o in_o savoy_n a_o special_a name_n for_o prince_n and_o daulphinè_n 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accepto_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsius_fw-la manu_fw-la regno_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o hominio_fw-la ei_fw-la obligabatur_fw-la ita_fw-la coronâ_fw-la regni_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la principis_fw-la sibi_fw-la impositâ_fw-la in_o die_v sancto_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la ipse_fw-la coronatus_fw-la gladium_fw-la regis_fw-la sub_fw-la corona_fw-la incedentis_fw-la portau●t_fw-la he_o mean_v by_o this_o peter_n sueno_n iv_o king_n of_o danemark_n for_o he_o be_v know_v by_o both_o those_o name_n betwixt_o who_o and_o his_o cousin_n cnuto_n be_v great_a controversy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n determine_v thus_o by_o the_o emperor_n at_o martinesburg_n in_o saxony_n the_o mention_n of_o the_o like_a make_v in_o otto_n de_fw-fr s._n blasio_n must_v be_v understand_v of_o waldemar_n i._n who_o receive_v both_o this_o and_o swethland_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o bisonçe_n and_o king_n harold_n before_o that_o when_o 9_o when_o helmold_n bist_fw-ge slavor_n 1._o cap._n 9_o the_o danish_a nation_n be_v first_o 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as_o well_o give_v to_o other_o the_o first_o that_o have_v it_o be_v aella_n king_n of_o sussex_n as_o to_o that_o egbert_n who_o glory_n and_o greatness_n consist_v rather_o in_o the_o swallow_a up_o of_o the_o other_o subject_a kingdom_n into_o his_o own_o rule_n and_o in_o the_o new_a name_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n england_n in_o one_o word_n for_o he_o in_o parliamento_fw-la say_v my_o harding●s_n my_o exit_fw-la instrum_fw-la lib._n hospital_n s._n leonardi_n eborm_v idem_fw-la ferè_fw-la in_o alred_n rhtuallensis_fw-la vitâ_fw-la s_o edwardi_fw-la verùm_fw-la ab_fw-la anglorum_fw-la adventu_fw-la ita_fw-la dictam_fw-la scribit_fw-la 10._o s●risburiensis_n policratic_n 6._o cap._n 16._o alij_fw-la ab_fw-la hengisto_n ut_fw-la hector_n boet._n scot._n hist._n 7._o &_o 10._o gower_n epig._n in_o confess_v amantis_fw-la &_o harding●s_n author_n apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la mutavit_fw-la nomen_fw-la regni_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la populi_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o iussit_fw-la illud_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la vocari_fw-la angliam_fw-la then_o in_o be_v of_o large_a dominion_n than_o any_o be_v before_o he_o those_o inferior_a king_n be_v like_a in_o some_o proportion_n to_o those_o of_o man_n who_o have_v have_v it_o always_o by_o a_o tenure_n from_o their_o sovereigns_n the_o king_n of_o england_n especial_o ever_o since_o henry_n iv_o possess_v it_o by_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o lord_n scrop_a invest_v henry_n percy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n in_o it_o in_o fee_n simple_a to_o hold_v it_o per_fw-la seruitium_fw-la portandi_fw-la diebus_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la as_o the_o patent_n walsingbam_n patent_n pat._n 1._o hen._n 4._o rot._n 2._o &_o th._n walsingbam_n speak_v &_o haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistrum_fw-la humerum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o sinistros_fw-la humeros_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la aut_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la &_o honorificum_fw-la deputatum_fw-la suum_fw-la illum_fw-la gladium_fw-la nudum_fw-la quo_fw-la cincti_fw-la eramus_fw-la quando_fw-la in_o parte_fw-la de_fw-fr holdernesse_n applicuinus_fw-la vocatum_fw-la i_o ancaster_n sword_n it_o have_v be_v since_o by_o escheat_n in_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v bestow_v on_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o stanley_n by_o the_o same_o k._n henry_n and_o in_o their_o camdenus_fw-la their_o camdenus_fw-la posterity_n be_v earl_n of_o derby_n it_z continues_z so_o be_v henry_n of_o beuchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n by_z henry_n vi_o crown_v k._n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o in_o he_o also_o that_o title_n end_v but_o all_o these_o be_v little_a otherwise_o king_n than_o duke_n or_o earl_n be_v they_o bear_v the_o name_n but_o not_o the_o true_a mark_n of_o royal_a majesty_n rather_o to_o be_v style_v reguli_fw-la then_o reges_fw-la be_v subject_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o who_o majesty_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o obey_v for_o i_o think_v it_o look_v like_o false_a latin_a where_o our_o henry_n ii_o grant_n roderigo_n hoveden_n roderigo_n transactio_fw-la inter_fw-la hen._n 1●_n &_o roderic_n apud_fw-la roger._n de_fw-fr hoveden_n ligio_fw-la homini_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la conactae_fw-la in_o ireland_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o territory_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n &_o quamdiù_fw-fr ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la seruiet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_n ad_fw-la seruitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la yet_o in_o grant_n londinens_fw-la grant_n claus._n r._n joh._n 6._o memb_v 18._o 17._o joh._n chart._n memb_v 3._o 6._o hen._n 3._o chart._n memb_v 2._o in_o arce_n londinens_fw-la make_v by_o k._n john_n and_o henry_n iii_o to_o the_o king_n of_o conaght_n and_o tesmond_n the_o like_a title_n of_o rex_n be_v which_o be_v observe_v also_o by_o the_o learned_a s_n r_o john_n davis_n knight_n his_o majesty_n attorney_n general_n for_o ireland_n as_o also_o that_o in_o the_o pipe_n roll_v of_o hen._n iii_o his_o time_n yet_o remain_v in_o bremighams_n tower_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n sometime_o oneale_n rex_n upon_o account_n sometime_o oneale_n regulus_n occur_v and_o when_o reginald_n k._n of_o man_n have_v do_v his_o homage_n as_o a_o tenant_n to_o mannae_fw-la to_o chronic._n mannae_fw-la k._n john_n and_o likewise_o to_o henry_n iii_o
pro_fw-la corpus_fw-la humi_fw-la prosternere_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la accipitur_fw-la ut_fw-la videre_fw-la est_fw-la in_o esth._n apoc_fw-la cap._n 13._o come_v 20._o aemilio_n probo_fw-la in_o conone_n alibi_fw-la tacitus_n will_v enough_o explain_v nec_fw-la deerat_fw-la otho_fw-la protendens_fw-la manus_fw-la adorare_fw-la vulgum_fw-la iacere_fw-la oscula_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la seruilitèr_fw-la pro_fw-la dominatione_fw-la but_o the_o fall_v down_o add_v to_o the_o adoration_n be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o persian_a honour_n use_v towards_o their_o potentat_n &_o king_n thence_o have_v you_o adorari_fw-la more_fw-it persarum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v express_v by_o euripides_n thus_o personate_n phrygius_n to_o orestes_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o ipse_fw-la say_v lampridius_n of_o alexand._n sevorus_fw-la adorari_fw-la se_fw-la vetuit_fw-la that_o be_v with_o the_o divine_a respect_n of_o kiss_v the_o hand_n quum_fw-la iam_fw-la caepisset_fw-la heliogabalus_n adorari_fw-la regum_fw-la more_fw-it persarum_fw-la another_o of_o caesar_fw-la of_o trebellius_n pollio_n in_o 30._o tyrannis_fw-la videsis_n theophil_n ad_fw-la autolic_a lib._n 1._o de_fw-la adorando_fw-la caesar_fw-la zenobia_n adorata_fw-la est_fw-la more_fw-it regum_fw-la persarun_n whence_o seneca_n 12._o seneca_n de_fw-fr beneficijs_fw-la 2._o cap._n 12._o speak_v of_o caligula_n offering_n his_o foot_n to_o kiss_v say_v he_o be_v homo_fw-la natus_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la ut_fw-la mores_fw-la liberae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la persicâ_fw-la seruitute_fw-la mutaret_fw-la but_o in_o alexander_n turn_v the_o grecian_a liberty_n into_o this_o servitude_n q._n curtiꝰ_n express_v it_o by_o venerari_fw-la procumbre_fw-mi &_o humi_fw-la corpus_fw-la prosternere_fw-la and_o thereof_o say_v justin_n retentus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la macedonibus_fw-la mos_fw-la salutandi_fw-la regis_fw-la explosa_fw-la adoratione_n whereas_o plain_o adoration_n &_o salutation_n with_o a_o kiss_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o right_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n how_o much_o the_o great_a kind_n of_o adoration_n be_v use_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n the_o great_a chan_n the_o turk_n and_o such_o more_o you_o may_v easy_o see_v in_o relation_n of_o their_o state_n how_o the_o jewish_a nation_n avoid_v it_o the_o story_n of_o haman_n &_o mordechai_n discover_v and_o you_o may_v remember_v 1._o remember_v pet._n vict._n hist._n septenarie_a liure_v 1._o philip_n ii_o of_o spain_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o germany_n reprove_v he_o because_o he_o will_v have_v every_o man_n speak_v to_o he_o kneel_v he_o excuse_v it_o only_o lest_o he_o be_v so_o short_a his_o tall_a subject_n shall_v be_v above_o he_o but_o among_o the_o persian_n agesilao_n persian_n xenoph._n cyropaed_n 1._o &_o 5._o &_o in_o agesilao_n also_o it_o be_v in_o use_n to_o kiss_v at_o their_o farewell_n as_o likewise_o among_o the_o 28._o the_o gen._n 31._o 28._o jew_n and_o some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v as_o a_o honour_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n to_o their_o woman_n who_o their_o alios_fw-la their_o plutarch_n problem_n rom._n 6._o v._n cum_fw-la de_fw-fr virt_n mulier_fw-la plin._n lib._n 14._o cap._n 12._o alios_fw-la kinsman_n only_a not_o other_o indifferent_o as_o the_o use_n be_v betwixt_o man_n kiss_v at_o their_o salutation_n although_o diverse_a other_o reason_n be_v deliver_v for_o that_o matter_n and_o when_o eumaeus_n in_o the_o field_n first_o see_v his_o young_a master_n telemachus_n new_o come_v home_o 〈◊〉_d home_o odyss_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o meet_v he_o he_o kiss_v his_o head_n his_o eye_n and_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o when_o the_o argonautiques_n come_v to_o chirons_n den_n to_o see_v achilles_n chiron_z entertain_v they_o and_o argonautic_a and_o orpheus_n in_o argonautic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kiss_v every_o one_o of_o they_o where_o and_o in_o other_o example_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o kiss_v give_v and_o take_v be_v account_v as_o a_o speak_n and_o mutual_a sign_n of_o obsequious_a maximus_fw-la obsequious_a v._o si_fw-la vis_fw-la c._n the_o domestic_a l._n 1._o &_o ibid._n dd._n ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la osculum_fw-la admitti_fw-la honos_fw-la maximus_fw-la or_o peaceful_a love_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n receive_v and_o give_v and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v both_o to_o love_v and_o to_o kiss_v as_o it_o be_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n observe_v i_o remember_v somewhere_o in_o xenophon_n so_o i_o understand_v laban_n kiss_v of_o jacob_n and_o esan_n also_o although_o a_o jewish_a 5._o jewish_a rabbi_n janna_n ap_fw-mi buxtorf_n thesaur_n gram._n 1._o cap._n 5._o fable_n suppose_v that_o he_o fall_v on_o jacob_n to_o bite_v he_o and_o that_o jacobs_n neck_n present_o become_v as_o hard_o as_o marble_n and_o so_o resist_v his_o tooth_n in_o like_a manner_n understand_v that_o of_o the_o 45._o the_o d._n luc._n 7._o come_v 45._o evangelist_n thou_o give_v i_o not_o kiss_v but_o she_o from_o the_o time_n i_o come_v to_o she_o cease_v not_o from_o kiss_v my_o foot_n and_o sufficient_a analogy_n be_v betwixt_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o holy_a kiss_n or_o kiss_v of_o charity_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o holy_a epistle_n and_o with_o which_o christian_n after_o 16._o after_o tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr orat._n &_o origen_n lib._n 10._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n c._n 16._o their_o solemn_a prayer_n use_v to_o salute_v each_o other_o in_o the_o story_n also_o of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n under_o our_o henry_n i_o 〈◊〉_d soft_a as_o elsewhere_o occur_v the_o receive_v he_o in_o osculo_fw-la pacis_fw-la it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o the_o foot_n in_o homage_n do_v upon_o investiture_n as_o you_o may_v 〈◊〉_d may_v ms._n vet_z apud_fw-la camd._n &_o vide_fw-la g._n gemiticens_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o de_fw-fr fide_fw-la data_fw-la osculo_fw-la libato_fw-la &_o porrectâ_fw-la dextrâ_fw-la vide_fw-la suid._n in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v in_o that_o of_o rollo_n or_o robert_n first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n receive_v the_o duchy_n from_o charles_n the_o simple_a and_o such_o more_o hence_o at_o this_o day_n it_o so_o far_o continue_v that_o when_o the_o tenant_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o lord_n or_o king_n he_o be_v among_o other_o ceremony_n to_o kiss_v he_o whereupon_o in_o time_n of_o henry_n vi_o a_o great_a plague_n 5●_n plague_n rot._n parl._n 18._o hen._n 6._o artic_a 5●_n be_v about_o london_n a_o petition_n be_v put_v up_o in_o parliament_n desire_v the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o preservation_n to_o ordain_v and_o grant_v so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o roll_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o everiche_n of_o your_o say_v have_v in_o the_o do_n of_o their_o say_a homage_n may_v omit_v the_o say_a kiss_v of_o you_o and_o be_v excuse_v thereof_o at_o your_o will_n the_o homage_n be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n as_o though_o they_o kiss_v you_o and_o have_v their_o letter_n of_o do_v of_o their_o homage_n the_o kiss_n of_o you_o omit_v notwithstanding_o and_o the_o subscription_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n as_o the_o usual_a word_n of_o his_o consent_n be_v and_o for_o the_o subject_n to_o kiss_v their_o king_n i_o read_v 16._o read_v r._n abenezra_n ap_fw-mi drus._n obseru_n 2._o cap._n 16._o it_o be_v usual_a in_o india_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o of_o numidia_n more_o gentis_fw-la suae_fw-la nulli_fw-la mortalium_fw-la osculum_fw-la ferebant_fw-la which_o my_o 6._o my_o ualer_n max._n l_o b._n 2._o cap._n 6._o author_n commend_v in_o they_o and_o give_v this_o his_o reason_n quicquid_fw-la n._n in_fw-la excelso_fw-la fastigio_fw-la positum_fw-la est_fw-la humili_fw-la &_o trita_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la quo_fw-la sit_fw-la venerabilius_fw-la vacuum_fw-la esse_fw-la convenit_fw-la but_o of_o kiss_v too_o much_o it_o must_v be_v then_o conclude_v that_o to_o such_o prince_n as_o have_v their_o own_o right_a next_o under_o god_n as_o our_o sovereign_n and_o diverse_a other_o may_v well_o be_v challenge_v with_o respect_n to_o what_o they_o rule_v any_o title_n that_o the_o emperor_n have_v have_v to_o express_v they_o as_o monarch_n or_o great_a potentat_n those_o other_o king_n have_v their_o monarchy_n regard_v the_o particular_a liberty_n of_o every_o one_o country_n as_o in_o supreme_a and_o sure_a right_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 10._o 〈◊〉_d aristot._n politic_n 3._o cap._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o by_o reason_n of_o their_o lawful_a succession_n as_o any_o emperor_n possible_o can_v have_v the_o latin_a greek_a and_o the_o chief_a eastern_a tongue_n for_o king_n be_v before_o mention_v in_o the_o provincial_a language_n or_o romance_n as_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a be_v call_v i_o will_v re_fw-mi roy_fw-fr &_o re_n be_v plain_o from_o rex_fw-la but_o the_o dutch_a danish_a and_o english_a word_n coning_n konig_n
lonanij_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o prriviledge_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o he_o that_o create_v the_o first_o there_o it_o be_v find_v si_fw-la quibusuis_fw-la imperij_fw-la curijs_fw-la publicis_fw-la dux_n austriae_fw-la praesens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la unus_fw-la de_fw-la palatinis_fw-la archiducibus_fw-la est_fw-la censendus_fw-la &_o nihilominus_fw-la in_o consessu_fw-la &_o incessu_fw-la ad_fw-la latus_fw-la dextrum_fw-la imperij_fw-la post_fw-la electores_fw-la principes_fw-la obtineat_fw-la primum_fw-la locum_fw-la where_o also_o his_o ducall_a habit_n of_o that_o time_n be_v describe_v dux_n austriae_fw-la the_o word_n be_v principali_fw-la indutus_fw-la veste_fw-la supposito_fw-la pileo_fw-la ducali_n circundato_fw-la serto_fw-la pinnito_n baculum_fw-la habens_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la equo_fw-la insidens_fw-la &_o insuper_fw-la more_fw-it aliorum_fw-la principum_fw-la imperij_fw-la conducere_fw-la ab_fw-la imperio_fw-la feuda_fw-la sva_fw-la debet_fw-la and_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o frederique_n the_o second_o concedimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la vostro_fw-la illustri_fw-la principi_fw-la duci_fw-la austriae_fw-la crucem_fw-la nostri_fw-la diadematis_fw-la svo_fw-la principali_fw-la pileo_fw-la sufferendam_fw-la that_o of_o archduke_n be_v proportionat_a to_o the_o name_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o by_o some_o 7_o some_o nicephor_n gregoras_n histor._n li._n 7_o testimony_n be_v give_v hereditary_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o athenian_a territory_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a but_o i_o doubt_v much_o of_o the_o reporter_n credit_v therein_o or_o rather_o think_v he_o apply_v a_o name_n of_o his_o own_o time_n too_o far_o back_o to_o another_o age_n as_o he_o do_v in_o other_o but_o if_o you_o take_v these_o king_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o who_o in_o the_o first_o book_n for_o a_o special_a title_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o of_o duke_n be_v not_o next_o to_o the_o apparent_a successor_n for_o also_o when_o frederique_n ii_o make_v austria_n a_o kingdom_n he_o give_v the_o new_a king_n by_o the_o same_o charter_n power_n to_o make_v a_o duke_n under_o he_o that_o be_v of_o carniolae_n his_o 26_o his_o petrus_n de_fw-fr vineis_fw-la l._n 6._o epist._n 26_o word_n be_v ut_fw-la de_fw-la provincia_fw-la carniole_n ducatum_fw-la facias_fw-la immediatè_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la te_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o imperio_fw-la responsurum_fw-la but_o i_o see_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o a_o duke_n but_o in_o name_n lithuania_n or_o leitow_n be_v call_v magnus_fw-la ducatus_fw-la and_o the_o duke_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n magnus_n dux_n lithuaniae_fw-la because_o in_o it_o also_o be_v diverse_a other_o dukedom_n by_o that_o name_n describe_v by_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o that_o state_n other_o therein_o like_v be_v by_o it_o as_o prussia_n livonia_n what_o right_n royal_a and_o even_o majestic_a supremacy_n some_o dukedom_n 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any_o to_o be_v before_o in_o feudall_a right_n of_o certain_a estate_n for_o the_o first_o that_o be_v the_o merovingian_n line_n gregory_n of_o tours_n have_v example_n enough_o to_o justify_v their_o opinion_n but_o for_o the_o carolin_n be_v not_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n give_v in_o fee_fw-mi to_o rollo_n by_o charles_n the_o simple_a about_o dcccc_n whence_o the_o succeed_a duke_n derive_v themselves_o and_o the_o charter_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a which_o create_v as_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v thierry_n or_o theodorique_n first_o count_n or_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v then_o as_o good_a a_o title_n as_o duke_n thus_o 5._o thus_o ar●hiu_fw-la monast_n egmund_n apud_fw-la jan._n douz_n annal._n holland_n 5._o speak_v jubemus_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la reliquis_fw-la possessionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la jure_fw-la haereditario_fw-la videtur_fw-la uti_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o his_fw-la nostri_fw-la muneris_fw-la largitate_fw-la rebus_fw-la impensis_fw-la valeat_fw-la 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england_n how_o the_o nobility_n like_v the_o creation_n of_o robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n i_o 〈…〉_o express_o make_v it_o a_o dignity_n betwixt_o duke_n and_o count_n john_n of_o beaufort_n refuse_v the_o title_n as_o too_o new_a his_o coronet_n here_o first_o marquesse_n in_o scotland_n john_n hamilton_n first_o in_o spain_n when_o make_v and_o who_o his_o coronet_n and_o prerogative_n there_o chap._n iii_o of_o dux_n dux_n limitis_fw-la and_o come_v as_o they_o be_v ancient_o about_o the_o decline_a empire_n it_o be_v sufficient_o dispute_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n before_o and_o of_o their_o equality_n of_o office_n and_o dignity_n as_o also_o how_o from_o dux_n come_v the_o now_o honorary_a title_n of_o duke_n from_o no_o other_o original_a be_v the_o name_n of_o marqvesse_fw-it to_o be_v derive_v for_o such_o as_o be_v constitute_v governor_n of_o province_n border_v on_o some_o other_o state_n or_o the_o sea_n whence_o also_o easy_a invasion_n may_v be_v fear_v have_v the_o 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have_v 32._o have_v alciat_n de_fw-fr singul_n certam_fw-la cap._n 32._o derive_v it_o from_o mare_n or_o marc_n i._n a_o horse_n as_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o latin_a magister_fw-la equitum_fw-la or_o a_o general_n over_o the_o gensdarmerie_n of_o horseman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o among_o the_o old_a gaul_n the_o word_n 10._o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pausanias_n phocic_n lib_n 10._o marc_n signify_v a_o horse_n as_o also_o in_o 11._o in_o march_n leg_n boiar_n tit_n the_o vitio_n animali_fw-la art_n 11._o old_a french_a and_o british_a or_o welsh_a we_o and_o the_o present_a dutch_a retain_v still_o for_o one_o sex_n the_o word_n mare_n hence_o some_o will_n the_o marcheta_n mulieris_fw-la in_o scotland_n i._n from_o a_o obscene_a use_n of_o equitare_fw-la the_o first_o night_n or_o maidenhead_n of_o the_o bride_n which_o by_o a_o law_n of_o even_o iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o 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to_o many_o sundry_a king_n hem_o to_o enhast_a and_o make_v no_o let_n and_o round_o about_o as_o make_v be_v mention_n he_o send_v also_o to_o many_o a_o región_n for_o prince_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o must_v in_o charity_n be_v think_v that_o none_o of_o his_o reader_n be_v so_o blockish_a as_o to_o beleeu_o that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o greece_n much_o of_o that_o nature_n be_v in_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n chaucer_n gower_n and_z elsewhere_o in_o lidgat_n the_o 15._o the_o constit._fw-la feud_n lib_n 2._o tit_n quis_fw-la dicatur_fw-la &_o marchiani_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la petro_n de_fw-la vincis_fw-la lib._n 2._o epist._n 15._o imperial_a law_n thus_o qui_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n investitus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dicitur_fw-la dicitur_fw-la autem_fw-la marchia_n quia_fw-la marcha_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la plurimum_fw-la iuxta_fw-la mare_fw-la sit_fw-la posita_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a iudeed_o that_o many_o of_o the_o imperial_a marquisat_n be_v in_o a_o maritime_a coast_n yet_o plain_o have_v their_o name_n from_o be_v land-marche_n of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o their_o maritime_a situation_n for_o although_o the_o marca_n anconitana_n taruisana_n of_o ferrara_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o the_o marquisat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n in_o brabant_n the_o marcha_fw-la normannica_fw-la and_o britannica_fw-la in_o france_n be_v maritime_a yet_o misnia_n and_o lusatia_n brandeburg_n moravia_n austria_n susa_n in_o savoy_n all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o marquisat_n and_o then_o institute_v when_o the_o title_n have_v a_o real_a deduction_n from_o the_o province_n be_v inland_o country_n when_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v a_o design_n of_o war_n against_o the_o saxon_n he_o send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n in_o guienne_n and_o command_v they_o thence_o pij_fw-la thence_o adhdemar_n in_o vita_fw-la ludovic_fw-la pij_fw-la relictis_fw-la tantùm_fw-la marchionibus_fw-la qui_fw-la fine_n regni_fw-la tenentes_fw-la omnes_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ingruerent_fw-la hostium_fw-la arcerent_fw-la incursus_fw-la plain_o the_o defend_n of_o the_o march_n interpret_v their_o name_n
time_n profess_v or_o read_v it_o but_o when_o lothar_n take_v amalfi_n he_o there_o find_v a_o old_a copy_n of_o the_o pandect_n or_o digest_v which_o he_o give_v as_o a_o precious_a monument_n to_o the_o pisans_n hence_o it_o be_v call_v breisacio_fw-la call_v u._n ang._n politian_n lib._n 10._o epist._n marquard_n breisacio_fw-la litera_fw-la pisana_n from_o who_o it_o have_v be_v since_o in_o m._n cd_o xc_o vi_o translate_v to_o florence_n where_o in_o the_o duke_n palace_n it_o be_v almost_o with_o religion_n preserve_v and_o never_o bring_v forth_o but_o with_o torch_n light_z and_o other_o reverence_n under_o this_o emperor_n lothar_n begin_v the_o law_n to_o be_v profess_v at_o bologna_n where_o 7._o where_o odofredus_fw-la apud_fw-la sigonium_n de_fw-la regno_fw-la italiae_fw-la lib._n 11._o et_fw-la 7._o irner_n or_o werner_n as_o conrade_n à_fw-fr lichtenaw_n call_v he_o first_o make_v gloss_n on_o it_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o fr._n barbarossa_n in_o m._n c._n l._n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o lothar_n be_v bologna_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o irner_n it_o seem_v constitute_v to_o be_v 33._o be_v verba_fw-la lotharij_fw-la ap_fw-mi p._n merul._n cosmog_n part_n 2._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 33._o legum_n &_o juris_fw-la schola_fw-la una_fw-la &_o sola_fw-la and_o here_o be_v the_o first_o time_n and_o place_n of_o that_o profession_n in_o the_o western_a empire_n but_o justinian_n express_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v teach_v the_o civil_a law_n except_o autem_fw-la except_o constit._fw-la de_fw-la juris_fw-la docendi_fw-la rat_n §._o haec_fw-la autem_fw-la only_o in_o constantinople_n rome_n and_o berytus_n which_o although_o bartol_n interpret_v as_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v drive_v to_o maintain_v his_o profession_n with_o nisi_fw-la tempore_fw-la ius_fw-la academiae_fw-la sit_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la yet_o why_o then_o be_v bologna_n no_o place_n for_o the_o law_n under_o justinian_n for_o they_o pretend_v there_o to_o have_v be_v as_o a_o university_n from_o the_o grant_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a in_o cd_o xxiii_o plain_o under_o justinian_n who_o ever_o have_v teach_v out_o of_o one_o of_o those_o three_o city_n be_v denarum_fw-la librarum_fw-la money_n librarum_fw-la about_o thirty_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n auri_fw-la poena_fw-la plectendus_fw-la and_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o dare_v so_o profess_v neither_o will_v the_o matter_n of_o be_v a_o university_n have_v help_v it_o but_o before_o lothar_n the_o government_n be_v by_o the_o salic_a 1007._o salic_a sigon_n de_fw-fr reg._n ital._n 4._o et_fw-fr 8._o sub_fw-la a._n 1007._o lombardian_n and_o roman_a law_n the_o roman_a be_v some_o piece_n of_o what_o have_v be_v use_v in_o rome_n every_o one_o living_n according_a to_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o will_v make_v choice_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n by_o who_o worth_a and_o of_o the_o three_o peter_n comestor_n their_o mother_n think_v she_o shall_v be_v save_v neither_o will_v repent_v but_o trust_v to_o her_o merit_n in_o bear_v three_o so_o famous_a gratian_n a_o monk_n in_o bologna_n and_o peter_n lombard_n at_o paris_n one_o make_v the_o decree_n the_o first_o volume_n authorize_v for_o can_n on_o law_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o and_o the_o other_o the_o sentence_n such_o as_o since_o have_v write_v on_o the_o digest_v 〈◊〉_d code_n until_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o learning_n begin_v among_o our_o father_n talk_n for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o rabelais_n his_o bridoye_n some_o most_o honour_a of_o late_a time_n that_o understand_v their_o text_n and_o study_v the_o law_n as_o well_o because_o they_o will_v curious_o know_v as_o be_v mere_o practiser_n mere_o continual_a practiser_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v with_o judgement_n instruct_v in_o part_n of_o this_o purpose_n the_o margin_n confess_v without_o blush_v their_o and_o all_o other_o man_n help_n if_o either_o envy_n or_o ignorance_n question_n how_o i_o breed_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o obscurity_n and_o so_o far_o from_o court-custome_n shall_v dare_v at_o these_o honour_n let_v it_o know_v i_o learn_v long_o since_o from_o a_o great_a clerk_n that_o robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n under_o henry_n iii_n that_o there_o be_v in_o library_n great_a aid_n to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n then_o among_o gold_n and_o purple_a outside_n he_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o king_n vbi_fw-la baronum_n vbi_fw-la io._n de_fw-fr aton_n in_o constit._n othoboni_n tit_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la intestat_fw-la verb._n baronum_n moraturam_fw-la didicit_fw-la quâ_fw-la filios_fw-la nobilium_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la secum_fw-la habuerat_fw-la domicellos_n instruxerat_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la nobili_fw-la prosapia_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la traxisset_fw-la originem_fw-la fertur_fw-la intrepidè_fw-la respondisse_fw-la that_o he_o be_v teach_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o great_a prince_n than_o the_o k._n of_o england_n mean_v of_o those_o ancient_n who_o court_n be_v represent_v in_o his_o volume_n of_o story_n in_o conjecture_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v too_o bold_a where_o but_o mere_a fancy_n can_v direct_v it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o regard_v they_o but_o when_o they_o seem_v to_o offer_v themselves_o they_o deserve_v the_o choice_n of_o judgement_n that_o religious_a abstinence_n of_o the_o old_a jew_n who_o refer_v all_o such_o dignos_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodos_fw-la as_o be_v too_o difficult_a for_o their_o humanity_n to_o elias_n his_o resolution_n be_v good_a to_o be_v proportionable_o more_o observe_v in_o all_o learning_n especial_o by_o those_o which_o be_v and_o too_o many_o be_v so_o unfortunat_a in_o their_o ghess_n that_o on_o the_o apparent_o worst_a of_o diverse_a they_o often_o insist_v malicious_a censure_n i_o regard_v not_o ingenuous_a i_o honour_n reader_n farewell_n the_o sum_n and_o first_o page_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o chief_a matter_n only_o of_o they_o the_o particular_n be_v in_o the_o content_n before_o every_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part._n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o a_o monarchy_n the_o first_o king_n pag._n 1_o chap._n ii_o difference_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o much_o of_o they_o the_o great_a duke_n or_o emperor_n of_o muscovy_n or_o russia_n pag._n 18._o chap._n iii_o lord._n lord_n of_o ireland_n shah_n and_o the_o like_a pag._n 46._o chap._n iu._n caesar_n augustus_n pharaoh_n most_o christian_n king_n catholic_a king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o such_o like_a pag._n 68_o chap._n v._o prester_n john_n cham_fw-mi or_o chan._n chaliph_n amir_n almumenin_n of_o the_o alcoran_n persian_a sophi_n schach_n xa_n saa_n and_o the_o like_a pa._n 85._o chap._n vi_o particular_a form_n of_o speak_v to_o or_o by_o great_a person_n majesty_n speak_v in_o the_o abstract_n or_o concrete_a worship_n and_o 〈◊〉_d pag._n 114_o chap._n vii_o anoint_v of_o king_n crown_n a_o disputation_n against_o receive_a opinion_n of_o crown_n tulipant_n crown_n of_o several_a princer_n sceptre_n globe_n and_o crosse._n croissant_n of_o the_o mahumedan_n pag._n 128._o of_o the_o second_o part._n chap._n 1._o prince_n apparent_a successor_n caesar._n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la despot_n dauphin_n mounseur_fw-fr etheling_n clyto_n prince_n of_o wales_n pr._n of_o scotland_n infanta_n prince_n of_o astura_n pag._n 168._o chap._n ii_o duke_n of_o they_o count_n and_o marquess_n as_o the_o name_n be_v ancient_o confound_v archduke_n conjecture_n whence_o the_o several_a form_n of_o crown_n for_o subject_a prince_n come_v into_o these_o western_a part_n duke_n in_o several_a nation_n pag._n 182._o chap._n iii_o marquess_n in_o several_a state_n pag._n 209._o chap._n iu_o count_n and_o earl_n graffes_n pag._n 219._o chap._n v._o count_n palatin_n the_o special_a beginning_n of_o every_o of_o we_o in_o england_n pag._n 241._o chap._n vi_o viscount_n and_o vidame_n pag._n 250_o chap._n vii_o baron_n the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o its_o several_a notion_n thanes_z vavasour_n and_o diverse_a like_a p._n 258_o chap._n viii_o the_o beginning_n of_o feud_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_a tenor_n somewhat_o pag._n 293._o chap._n ix_o knight_n and_o ancient_a and_o late_a form_n of_o knight_v a_o knight_n fee_n and_o furniture_n ius_n sigilli_fw-la aureorum_fw-la annulorum_fw-la seales_n aides_n miles_n degrade_n a_o knight_n pag._n 305._o chap._n x._o esquyer_n armiger_n peer_n pag._n 340._o chap._n xi_o banneret_n baronet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n of_o the_o collar_n or_o the_o particular_a order_n of_o knighthood_n with_o their_o beginning_n and_o chief_a particular_n pag._n 352._o chap._n xii_o turkish_a dignity_n some_o of_o tartary_n clarissimus_fw-la spectabilis_fw-la illustris_fw-la superillustris_fw-la patricij_fw-la pa._n 376._o reader_n at_o the_o end_n be_v some_o addition_n which_o i_o will_v have_v you_o read_v with_o the_o context_n the_o page_n there_o note_v and_o the_o line_n will_v direct_v you_o pag._n 387._o then_o follow_v i._o the_o fault_n of_o the_o print_n correct_v and_o by_o they_o
god_n even_o by_o god_n himself_o because_o here_o on_o earth_n they_o shall_v for_o their_o power_n be_v his_o plura_fw-la his_o sthenid_n pythagoric_a apud_fw-la stobaeum_n serm._n 48_o de_fw-fr ea_fw-la re_fw-la plura_fw-la imitator_n and_o in_o 71._o in_o artemidor_n onirocritic_n 4._o cap._n 71._o onirocriticisme_n dream_n of_o superior_a deity_n be_v refer_v to_o such_o as_o have_v rule_v and_o command_v it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n among_o the_o moschovitique_a christian_n in_o use_n to_o account_v their_o great_a duke_n rather_o a_o god_n than_o a_o man._n this_o respect_n add_v to_o a_o obsequious_a impiety_n cause_v as_o well_o in_o the_o christian_a as_o heathenish_a time_n and_o state_n the_o subject_n to_o continue_v that_o ill_a custom_n of_o swear_v by_o their_o 7._o their_o harmenopul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d l._n 1._o tit_n 7._o prince_n and_o if_o by_o they_o they_o do_v forswear_v in_o a_o suit_n for_o if_o out_o of_o a_o sudden_a heat_n they_o be_v pardon_v the_o punishment_n for_o perjury_n be_v inflict_v that_o be_v fustigatio_fw-la i._n as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v bastinado_a the_o greek_a lawyer_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whilst_o the_o officer_n beat_v he_o they_o use_v this_o formal_a admonition_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 6._o 〈◊〉_d ff_n de_fw-fr jureiur_fw-fr l._n si_fw-la duo_fw-la §._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o take_v heed_n how_o you_o swear_v but_o if_o the_o perjury_n be_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o his_o name_n no_o punishment_n follow_v by_o their_o custom_n because_o they_o suppose_v god_n will_v sufficient_o revenge_v the_o 8._o the_o ita_fw-la veteres_n existimâsse_fw-la ultionémque_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o vivis_fw-la existerent_fw-la periuri_fw-la expectasse_fw-la confirmat_fw-la illud_fw-la horatij_n carm._n 2._o od._n 8._o abuse_n of_o his_o deity_n express_v it_o thus_o i_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v constantine_n harmenopulus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o their_o canon_n law_n that_o church_n penance_n but_o no_o other_o infliction_n be_v 3._o be_v can._n 64._o basil._n harmenopul_n epit._n sect_n 5._o tit_n 3._o provide_v for_o the_o perjure_a as_o also_o if_o in_o any_o suit_n the_o party_n have_v forswear_v upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n his_o tongue_n be_v cut_v out_o this_o harmenopulus_n who_o i_o cite_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o thessalonica_n now_o call_v saloniche_n under_o emanuel_n comnenus_n about_o m._n cxliii_o after_o christ_n as_o be_v romanum_fw-la be_v marquhard_n freher_n chronolog_n ad_fw-la ius_n graeco_fw-la romanum_fw-la conjecture_v but_o all_o this_o touch_v swear_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o emperor_n and_o his_o genius_n have_v its_o original_n out_o of_o paganism_n for_o that_o punishment_n of_o fustigation_n be_v it_o seem_v 6_o seem_v ulpian_n ff_n de_fw-fr jureiur_fw-fr l._n 13._o §._o 6_o institute_v by_o antoninus_n and_o commodus_n when_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o swear_v per_fw-la genium_fw-la principis_fw-la and_o per_fw-la principis_fw-la 19_o principis_fw-la const._n alex._n severi_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi credit_n l._n 2._o videsis_n cuiac_n obseru_n 2._o cap._n 19_o venerationem_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o rescript_n of_o alexander_n severus_n under_o who_o the_o learned_a 28._o learned_a apologetic_a cap._n 28._o tertullian_n upbraid_v the_o roman_n with_o citius_n denique_fw-la apud_fw-la vos_fw-fr per_fw-la omnes_fw-la deos_fw-la quàm_fw-la per_fw-la unum_fw-la genium_fw-la caesaris_fw-la peieratur_fw-la and_o athalarique_n the_o goth_n in_o a_o profession_n of_o future_a good_a government_n to_o the_o roman_n 3._o roman_n cassiodor_n variar_n hist._n 8._o epist._n 3._o ecce_fw-la traiani_n vestri_fw-la clarum_fw-la seculis_fw-la reparatum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la jurat_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la iuratis_fw-la nec_fw-la potest_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la quisquam_fw-la falli_fw-la quo_fw-la invocato_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la impunè_fw-la mentiri_fw-la take_v withal_o that_o of_o 1._o of_o epist._n 2._o lib._n 1._o horace_n speak_v to_o augustus_n jurandásque_fw-la tuum_fw-la per_fw-la nomen_fw-la ponimus_fw-la arras_n which_o well_o fit_v with_o the_o name_n of_o those_o majestic_a pavilion_n under_o which_o the_o emperor_n sit_v usual_o they_o call_v 12._o call_v ut_fw-la notavit_fw-la casaubon_n ad_fw-la suetonij_n neronem_fw-la cap._n 12._o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o if_o you_o shall_v say_v little_o heaven_n and_o for_o the_o christian_a time_n agree_v with_o what_o be_v already_o show_v be_v that_o form_n of_o their_o militiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la the_o soldier_n oath_n jurant_fw-la autem_fw-la say_v my_o author_n live_v about_o ccc_o lxx_o from_o our_o saviour_n per_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o christum_fw-la &_o s._n sanctum_fw-la &_o per_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la gratiano_n g_o vegetius_n de_fw-fr re._n militar_n 2._o cap._n 5._o sub_fw-la valentiniano_n &_o gratiano_n quae_fw-la secundum_fw-la deum_fw-la generi_fw-la humano_fw-la diligenda_fw-la est_fw-la &_o colenda_fw-la nam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la cum_fw-la augusti_fw-la nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la tanquam_fw-la presenti_fw-la &_o corporali_fw-la deo_fw-la fidelis_fw-la est_fw-la prestanda_fw-la devotio_fw-la &_o impendendus_fw-la pervigil_n famulatus_fw-la deo_fw-la enim_fw-la vel_fw-la privatus_fw-la vel_fw-la militans_fw-la seruit_fw-la cum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la eum_fw-la diligit_fw-la qui_fw-la deo_fw-la regnat_fw-la autore_fw-la this_o use_n be_v ancient_o among_o the_o egyptian_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o joseph_n swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o in_o late_a day_n a_o rabbin_z that_o live_v decalog_n live_v abr._n aben_n ezra_n in_o decalog_n about_o m._n c._n lxx_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v in_o his_o time_n in_o egypt_n it_o be_v then_o govern_v by_o caliph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o by_o the_o king_n head_n and_o have_v forswear_v he_o be_v subject_a to_o capital_a punishment_n neither_o can_v he_o redeem_v the_o guilt_n for_o his_o weight_n in_o gold_n and_o when_o shach_n ishmael_n the_o first_o sophi_n get_v the_o persian_a empire_n no_o oath_n 16._o oath_n leuncl_n musulmanic_a hist._n lib._n 16._o among_o they_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o swear_v by_o his_o head_n thus_o it_o appear_v how_o both_o among_o christian_n mahumedan_n and_o heathen_a a_o certain_a sanctitas_fw-la regum_fw-la as_o 6._o as_o sueton._n in_o julio_n cap._n 6._o julius_n caesar_n call_v it_o be_v special_o regard_v whence_o it_o seem_v the_o frequency_n of_o have_v a_o deity_n be_v name_n in_o the_o king_n be_v so_o familiar_a among_o the_o ancient_n the_o tyrian_a or_o phoenician_n prince_n have_v usual_o the_o name_n of_o beleastartus_fw-la abdastartus_fw-la ithobaal_n and_o many_o such_o like_o ocur_v in_o the_o fragment_n of_o menander_n and_o other_o annal_n of_o those_o part_n from_o their_o deity_n baal_n and_o astaroth_n which_o holy_a writ_n speak_v of_o nebo_n 〈◊〉_d nebo_n isai._n cap._n 46._o come_v 1._o ubi_fw-la lxx._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o babylonian_a idol_n be_v a_o part_n of_o nebuchadonezar_n nabopollassar_n nabonitus_fw-la their_o king_n in_o neriglosser_n be_v nergal_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o cuthaean_o which_o the_o conferas_fw-la the_o r._n solomon_n jarchi_n ad_fw-la 2._o reg._n 17._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d n._n interpretari_fw-la potes_fw-la fontem_fw-la tumulum_fw-la fort_n &_o sphaeram_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la magorum_n unde_fw-la cuthaej_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conferas_fw-la jew_n idle_o say_v be_v a_o cock_n but_o without_o any_o great_a scruple_n will_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o sun_n or_o some_o perpetual_a fire_n honour_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jewish_a king_n be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o true_a god_n as_o you_o see_v in_o ahaziahu_n amaziah_n azariah_n and_o diverse_a such_o more_o among_o the_o egyptian_n busiris_n petosiris_n osiris_n king_n all_o of_o they_o have_v the_o great_a deity_n of_o that_o people_n in_o their_o name_n that_o be_v siris_n or_o seiris_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o nilus_n for_o in_o 18._o in_o isai._n cap._n 23._o come_v 3._o ●irem_fw-la ca._n 2._o come_v 18._o holy_a writ_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o by_o the_o ethiopian_a idiom_n be_v pronounce_v sihri_n say_v the_o noble_a scaliger_n signify_v black_a according_a as_o the_o greek_n style_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o odyss_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o with_o they_o the_o latin_n melas_n alij_fw-la melas_n festus_n in_o eo_fw-la vocab_n alij_fw-la of_o the_o same_o interpretation_n and_o from_o that_o eastern_a word_n questionless_a come_v the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v dionysius_n afer_n where_o his_o commenter_n eustathius_n have_v other_o but_o frivolous_a etymology_n of_o it_o the_o fashion_n in_o britain_n ancient_o be_v touch_v where_o we_o speak_v of_o belin_n in_o the_o first_o chapter_n but_o indeed_o the_o composition_n out_o of_o these_o name_n of_o deity_n be_v not_o only_o proper_a to_o king_n their_o great_a
which_o be_v afterward_o edward_n i._o ut_fw-la maturiùs_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la gerendas_fw-la graviores_fw-la experiens_fw-la redderetur_fw-la fit_a walliae_fw-la princeps_fw-la simúlque_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la ac_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la praefectus_fw-la vnde_fw-la natum_fw-la ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la rex_fw-la hoc_fw-la secutus_fw-la institutum_fw-la filium_fw-la maiorem_fw-la natu_fw-la walliae_fw-la principem_fw-la facere_fw-la consueverit_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o wales_n with_o gascoigne_n ireland_n and_o some_o other_o territory_n in_o england_n be_v give_v to_o this_o prince_n edward_n upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n yet_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o in_o that_o gift_n so_o special_a to_o this_o purpose_n for_o after_o the_o other_o it_o come_v in_o the_o patent_n in_o these_o word_n only_o 3._o only_o archiu_fw-la 39_o hen._n 3._o vnà_fw-la cum_fw-la conquestu_fw-la nostro_fw-la walliae_fw-la when_o this_o edward_n be_v king_n he_o make_v his_o son_n edward_n of_o caernaruan_n prince_n of_o wales_n a_o more_o particular_a course_n in_o policy_n use_v about_o it_o be_v in_o some_o of_o our_o story_n whither_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o by_o that_o name_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n summon_v he_o to_o parliament_n but_o all_o these_o make_v nothing_o to_o invest_v the_o title_n perpetual_o in_o the_o heir_n apparent_a although_o some_o have_v deliver_v otherwise_o for_o this_o edward_n of_o caernaruan_n afterward_o edward_n ii_o summon_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n edward_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n only_o but_o when_o this_o prince_n be_v king_n edward_z iii_o he_o in_o parliament_n first_o create_v his_o son_n the_o black_a prince_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n &_o quod_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la qui_fw-la foret_fw-la hereditabilis_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la foret_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ducatus_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la foret_fw-la semper_fw-la extunc_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la filijs_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la qui_fw-la foret_fw-la proximus_fw-la haeres_fw-la predicto_fw-la regno_fw-la and_o give_v he_o diverse_a possession_n annex_v to_o the_o duchy_n 1_o duchy_n pat._n 11._o ed._n 3._o memb_v 1._o chart_n 1_o tenendum_fw-la eidem_fw-la duci_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la &_o haeredum_fw-la suorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la filijs_fw-la primogenitis_fw-la et_fw-la dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la ducibus_fw-la since_o when_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o our_o sovereign_n have_v be_v by_o law_n account_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o their_o birth_n neither_o only_a the_o elder_a in_o respect_n of_o absolute_a primogeniture_n but_o also_o the_o second_o or_o other_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o or_o former_a on_o who_o this_o title_n be_v so_o cast_v as_o it_o be_v late_o resolve_v upon_o good_a and_o mature_a reason_n ground_v by_o diverse_a autority_n and_o precedent_n for_o the_o now_o most_o noble_a prince_n charles_n not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o black_a prince_n be_v invest_v in_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n tenendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la regibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la since_o when_o neither_o be_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o this_o title_n of_o any_o other_o time_n the_o heir_n apparent_a have_v be_v honour_v with_o prince_n of_o wales_n some_o have_v be_v create_v in_o like_a form_n other_o only_o call_v so_o the_o last_o creation_n be_v in_o that_o most_o hopeful_a blossom_n untimely_o crop_v out_o of_o britain_n garden_n prince_n henry_n who_o title_n also_o be_v often_o prince_n of_o great_a britain_n in_o scotland_n the_o elder_a son_n &_o heir_n be_v bear_v prince_n of_o scotland_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o stewart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o rothsay_n have_v so_o be_v since_o cccc_fw-la since_o circa_n c●●_n cccc_fw-la robert_n iii_o first_o honour_v his_o elder_a son_n prince_n david_n with_o it_o yet_o henry_n lord_n darley_n have_v it_o also_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n mary_n and_o as_o rothsay_n to_o the_o elder_a so_o the_o earldom_n of_o rosse_n be_v in_o scotland_n to_o the_o second_o son_n thus_o speak_v the_o 71._o the_o parl._n 9_o jacob_n 3._o cap._n 71._o act_n of_o parliament_n under_o james_n iii_o our_o soweraigne_a lord_n with_o consent_n of_o his_o three_o estaite_n of_o the_o realm_n annexis_fw-la till_o his_o crown_n the_o earldom_n of_o rosse_n with_o the_o pertinent_o to_o remain_v thereat_o for_o ever_o swa_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v leiffull_v to_o his_o hienesse_n or_o his_o air_n nor_o his_o successoure_n to_o make_v alienation_n of_o the_o say_a erledome_n or_o any_o part_v thereof_o from_o his_o crown_n in_o any_o wise_a saifand_v that_o it_o salbe_n leiffull_v to_o he_o and_o they_o to_o give_v the_o say_a erledome_n at_o their_o pleasance_n till_o any_o of_o he_o or_o their_o secunde_a son_n lauchful_o to_o be_v beget_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o queen_n so_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o appanage_n in_o france_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o york_n with_o we_o and_o the_o like_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o english_a honour_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o infant_n and_o heir_n of_o spain_n infant_n be_v but_o infant_n but_o infant_n dicti_fw-la passim_fw-la regum_fw-la filii_fw-la roderigo_n toletano_n &_o rod._n santio_n ut_fw-la hispanicè_fw-la infant_n son_n or_o child_n as_o in_o france_n les_fw-fr enfans_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o astura_n principe_fw-la de_fw-fr las_fw-fr asturias_n which_o begin_v first_o in_o henry_n son_n of_o john_n 1_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lion_n and_o afterward_o henry_n iii_o of_o that_o dominion_n to_o who_o john_n arguitur_fw-la q_o ita_fw-la &_o stephanus_n de_fw-fr garibay_n in_o compend_v histor._n hisp._n lib._n 15._o cap._n 25._o ab_fw-la co_fw-la vulgus_fw-la quòd_fw-la principem_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la sive_fw-la castellae_fw-la compellant_fw-la haeredem_fw-la regni_fw-la arguitur_fw-la of_o gaunts_n daughter_n catharine_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n some_o of_o their_o garibay_n their_o roderic_n sant_n part_n 4._o cap_n 22._o &_o duque_n de_fw-fr alencastre_n in_o stephan_n de_fw-fr garibay_n story_n ignorant_o style_v he_o dux_n alencastriae_fw-la and_o glocestriae_fw-la aim_v questionless_a at_o lancastriae_fw-la and_o leicestriae_fw-la for_o he_o be_v earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o that_o henry_n and_o catharine_n ut_fw-la asturum_fw-la principes_fw-la vocarentur_fw-la datum_fw-la say_v mariana_n more_o ex_fw-la anglia_fw-it translato_fw-la ubi_fw-la regum_fw-la filii_fw-la maiores_fw-la walliae_fw-la principes_fw-la nominantur_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la initio_fw-la susceptum_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la aetatem_fw-la conseruatur_fw-la ut_fw-la castellae_fw-la regum_fw-la maiores_fw-la filii_fw-la asturum_fw-la principes_fw-la sint_fw-la quibus_fw-la annis_fw-la consequentibus_fw-la vbeda_n biatia_n illiturgisque_fw-la sunt_fw-la adiectae_fw-la in_o the_o spanish_a pragmatica_fw-la of_o c●●_n d._n lxxxvi_o for_o title_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o infant_n and_o infanta_n of_o spain_n shall_v only_o have_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n and_o in_o the_o top_n of_o letter_n to_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o write_v my_o lord_n sennor_fw-es and_o in_o the_o end_n god_n keep_v your_o highness_n only_o and_o upon_o the_o superscription_n to_o my_o lord_n the_o infant_n don_n n._n or_o to_o my_o lady_n the_o infanta_n donna_n n._n and_o that_o highness_n without_o addition_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o prince_n heir_n and_o successor_n dux_n in_o the_o time_n before_o the_o caesarean_a empire_n and_o in_o it_o limitum_fw-la deuce_n ducatus_fw-la tunicae_fw-la ducales_n ducianum_n iudicium_fw-la comites_fw-la and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o honorary_a comitiva_fw-la under_o constantine_n his_o count_n of_o three_o rank_n the_o precedent_n of_o make_v a_o count_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n duke_n and_o count_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n make_v equal_a comitiva_fw-la vacans_fw-la and_o honorarie_a title_n without_o government_n or_o administration_n give_v about_o the_o decline_a empire_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n friend_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o late_a greek_a empire_n comitiva_fw-la secundi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la how_o the_o name_n of_o count_n be_v both_o equal_a and_o under_o duke_n duke_n and_o count_n at_o will_n of_o their_o supreme_a ancient_o if_o a_o duke_n then_o shall_v have_v xii_o county_n under_o he_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o and_o other_o title_n to_o be_v feudall_n and_o hereditary_a in_o the_o empire_n the_o ceremony_n of_o give_v province_n by_o deliver_v of_o one_o or_o more_o banner_n the_o make_n of_o the_o marquisat_n of_o austria_n a_o dukedom_n the_o archduke_n name_n his_o habit_n and_o crown_n in_o ancient_a charter_n imperial_a magnus_fw-la dux_n lithuaniae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hereditary_o give_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o athens_n upon_o weak_a credit_n power_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n be_v make_v a_o king_n to_o create_v a_o duke_n of_o carniola_n the_o difference_n of_o duke_n in_o the_o empire_n who_o of_o they_o
may_v wear_v a_o crown_n who_o only_o a_o cap._n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o and_o that_o equal_a of_o count_n in_o the_o french_a state_n the_o count_n of_o holland_n and_o flanders_n the_o royalty_n of_o the_o ancient_a duke_n in_o france_n their_o crown_n the_o reunite_a of_o those_o ancient_a dukedom_n and_o equal_a county_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o late_a kind_n of_o french_a duke_n far_o inferior_a to_o the_o ancient_a they_o bear_v their_o crown_n on_o their_o armoury_n only_o whence_o the_o crown_n of_o duke_n count_n and_o the_o like_a come_v in_o fashion_n in_o these_o western_a part_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o sebastocrator_n and_o caesar._n appenage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o charter_n of_o edward_n iii_o the_o ceremony_n of_o invest_v our_o k._n john_n make_v duke_n of_o normandy_n when_o dux_n come_v to_o be_v a_o special_a and_o distinct_a title_n in_o france_n when_o in_o england_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o black_a pr._n duke_n of_o cornwall_n a_o ring_n sign_n of_o principality_n give_v and_o in_o coronation_n of_o king_n inuestiture_n of_o bishop_n with_o staff_n or_o rod_n and_o ring_n when_o leave_v off_o and_o remit_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o with_o us._n error_n in_o matthew_n paris_n and_o matth._n of_o westminster_n bishopricke_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n without_o congee_n d'esly_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n john_n of_o gaunt_n make_v duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o ceremony_n and_o in_o make_v tho._n of_o woodstock_n d._n of_o gloucester_n the_o chief_a ceremony_n at_o this_o day_n dux_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n by_o that_o name_n then_o hereditary_a dux_n then_o be_v proper_o their_o eople_n wergild_n what._n thrymsa_n the_o first_o duke_n in_o scotland_n first_o duke_n in_o castille_n ducall_a crown_n there_o title_n to_o be_v give_v to_o duke_n and_o their_o grands_fw-fr by_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la l'oyseau_n error_n concern_v duke_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o duke_n in_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o common_a assertion_n of_o the_o rabbin_n chap._n ii_o next_o to_o the_o apparent_a successor_n in_o the_o european_a state_n be_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o archduke_n marquesse_n count_n which_o we_o call_v earl_n viscount_n vidame_n baron_n and_o other_o more_o of_o who_o in_o their_o order_n two_o of_o they_o duke_n and_o count_n dux_n &_o comes_n have_v their_o name_n most_o ancient_a but_o differ_v much_o from_o what_o they_o now_o be_v apply_v to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n have_v waste_v the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n see_v that_o a_o moderate_a use_n of_o his_o victory_n be_v fit_a for_o establishment_n of_o his_o right_n of_o conquest_n ita_fw-la vicit_fw-la say_v lustin_a ut_fw-la victorem_fw-la nemo_fw-la sentiret_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la regem_fw-la se_fw-la graecis_fw-la sed_fw-la ducem_fw-la appellari_fw-la iussit_fw-la the_o like_a do_v scipio_n africanus_n in_o spain_n when_o edecon_n and_o andobal_n 10_o andobal_n polyb._n histor_n 10_o salute_v he_o king_n of_o who_o also_o pater_fw-la also_o de_fw-fr pater_fw-la cicero_n quanta_fw-la illi_fw-la dij_fw-la immortales_fw-la fuit_fw-la gravitas_fw-la quanta_fw-la in_o oratione_fw-la maiestas_fw-la ut_fw-la facilè_fw-la ducem_fw-la p._n r._n non_fw-la comitem_fw-la diceres_fw-la and_o in_o another_o balbo_n another_o orat._n pro_fw-la cornel_n balbo_n place_n si_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la infinitum_fw-la sit_fw-la odium_fw-la in_fw-la quos_fw-la semel_fw-la susceptum_fw-la sit_fw-la quos_fw-la video_fw-la esse_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la cum_fw-la ducibus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la comitatu_fw-la assectatoribúsque_fw-la confligant_fw-la in_o the_o caesarean_a empire_n dux_n be_v next_o to_o imperator_n the_o play_n of_o ducatus_fw-la &_o imperia_n like_v to_o our_o sport_n sometime_o use_v in_o make_v a_o prince_n with_o all_o his_o officer_n and_o dignity_n be_v by_o that_o name_n 35._o name_n sueton._n in_o ner._n cap._n 35._o know_v in_o rome_n which_o trebellius_n pollio_n call_v fingere_fw-la potestates_fw-la and_o martial_n 91._o martial_n lib._n 6._o epig._n 83._o &_o 91._o salute_v domitian_n with_o sum_n ducum_fw-la and_o title_n he_o summus_fw-la dux_n in_o like_a sense_n juvenal_n statius_n other_o use_v this_o great_a attribute_n which_o in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n you_o see_v plain_o be_v much_o before_o come_v as_o the_o very_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n show_v dux_n then_o proper_o be_v at_o first_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n under_o the_o emperor_n afterward_o it_o become_v usual_o apply_v to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o military_a care_n of_o frontier_n as_o in_o scythici_n limitis_fw-la aureliano_n limitis_fw-la fl._n vopisc_n in_o aureliano_n dux_n orientalis_n limitis_fw-la dux_n illyriciani_n limitis_fw-la dux_n &_o thracij_fw-la rhetici_fw-la limitis_fw-la dux_n 55._o dux_n treble_a poll._n 30._o tyrann_n in_o posthum_fw-la &_o in_o celso_n huc_fw-la sane_fw-la referri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la legionibus_fw-la quae_fw-la limitibus_fw-la praefuere_fw-la sub_fw-la antiquioris_fw-la aevi_fw-la impp._n habet_fw-la dio._n hist._n 55._o transrhenani_fw-la limitis_fw-la dux_n limitis_fw-la lybici_fw-la dux_n and_o the_o like_a and_o spartian_a say_v of_o aelius_n verus_n that_o he_o be_v pannonijs_fw-la dux_n ac_fw-la rector_n impositus_fw-la their_o office_n itself_o be_v call_v ducatus_fw-la in_o a_o epistle_n of_o the_o emperor_n tacitus_n to_o probus_n you_o read_v nos_fw-la tibi_fw-la decretototius_fw-la orientis_fw-la ducatu_fw-la salarium_fw-la quintuplex_fw-la fecimus_fw-la and_o they_o have_v their_o tunicae_fw-la ducale_n know_v by_o that_o name_n as_o in_o valerian_o speech_n to_o aurelian_a be_v remember_v and_o ducianum_n 38._o ducianum_n justin._n cod._n tit_n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la l._n 51._o quando_fw-la 38._o judicium_fw-la in_fw-la late_a time_n be_v use_v for_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o the_o precedent_n of_o their_o commission_n as_o one_o by_o particular_a we_o be_v instruct_v thus_o 4._o thus_o cassiodor_n var._n 7._o fox_n 4._o speak_v ideoque_fw-la validum_fw-la te_fw-la ingenio_fw-la ac_fw-la viribus_fw-la audientes_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la indictionem_fw-la ducatum_fw-la tibi_fw-la credimus_fw-la retiarum_fw-la ut_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o in_fw-la pace_fw-la regas_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la eye_v fine_n nostros_fw-la solenni_fw-la alacritate_fw-la circumeas_fw-la but_o in_o those_o time_n comites_fw-la be_v great_a man_n such_o be_v in_o comitatu_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la of_o who_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o his_o distinction_n of_o honour_n make_v some_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n some_o of_o the_o second_o and_o some_o of_o a_o three_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o word_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o euseb._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o live_v and_o write_v under_o he_o the_o form_n of_o give_v the_o great_a of_o these_o honour_n be_v thus_o 12_o thus_o cassidor_n variar_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 12_o deliver_v quocirca_fw-la provocati_fw-la moribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d tuis_fw-la ita_fw-la dictus_fw-la honos_fw-la ille_fw-la graecis_fw-la vero_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d comitivam_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la indictione_n maiestatis_fw-la favore_fw-la largimur_fw-la ut_fw-la consistorium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rogatus_fw-la ingrederis_fw-la ita_fw-la moribus_fw-la laudatus_fw-la exornes_fw-la quando_fw-la vicinus_fw-la honour_n est_fw-la illustribus_fw-la dum_fw-la alter_fw-la medius_fw-la non_fw-la habetar_n admoneat_fw-la te_fw-la certè_fw-la quod_fw-la suscepta_fw-la dignitas_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la appellatione_fw-la censetur_fw-la utique_fw-la quia_fw-la te_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la spectabilitatis_fw-la honore_fw-la decorantur_fw-la so_o that_o a_o count_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n seem_v somewhat_o before_o a_o duke_n of_o a_o province_n yet_o both_o under_o the_o same_o general_a note_n of_o spectabiles_fw-la comprehend_v both_o duke_n count_n of_o province_n and_o some_o other_o but_o these_o count_n be_v of_o the_o spectabiles_fw-la which_o be_v between_o the_o illustres_fw-la and_o clarissimi_fw-it employ_v in_o military_a service_n or_o state_n government_n abroad_o have_v the_o name_n of_o comites_fw-la 3._o comites_fw-la c._n de_fw-mi off_o rect_v prou._n l._n justissimos_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la provincias_fw-la &_o isauriae_n &_o c._n de_fw-fr com._n rei_fw-la mil._n l._n eos_n 2._o &_o consulas_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la rem_fw-la novel_a constit._fw-la 27._o de_fw-la comite_fw-la isauriae_n qui_fw-la sub_fw-la comitivae_fw-la primi_fw-la ordinis_fw-la dignitate_fw-la peculiariter_fw-la ad_fw-la quamlibet_fw-la provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la provincias_fw-la defendendas_fw-la milit_fw-la e_fw-la credito_fw-la autoritate_fw-la imperatorij_fw-la nominis_fw-la destinabantur_fw-la the_o grecian_n call_v the_o count_n of_o the_o first_o 3_o first_o novel_a 43._o c._n 3_o rank_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o howsoever_o the_o difference_n of_o duke_n and_o count_n be_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o comitiva_fw-la under_o constantine_n or_o about_o justinians_n time_n to_o which_o refer_v that_o of_o cassidore_n it_o be_v certain_a they_o become_v not_o long_o after_o constantine_n equal_a honorius_n and_o theodosius_n in_o a_o constitution_n qui_fw-fr unic_n qui_fw-fr c._n de_fw-fr com._n
then_o he_o add_v utinam_fw-la sic_fw-la faciant_fw-la vxores_fw-la &_o matres_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la marchionum_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n patriam_fw-la servant_n incolumem_fw-la &_o labem_fw-la pudoris_fw-la amoveant_fw-la but_o he_o mean_v the_o ancient_a lord_n marcher_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o same_o place_n speak_v of_o welsh_a eruption_n niu●collinus_n say_v he_o not_o ninicollinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v ignorant_o print_v indomitus_fw-la insolescit_fw-la inermes_fw-la britones_n intumescunt_fw-la where_o understand_v those_o nivicollini_fw-la for_o north-wales_n man_n denominate_v by_o he_o from_o that_o snowdon_n hill_n in_o caernaruan-shire_n which_o in_o another_o 6._o another_o dict._n l._n c._n 6._o place_n he_o call_v nivium_fw-la collis_n as_o the_o welsh_a in_o like_a signification_n craig_n criry_n of_o these_o marcher_n mention_n be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o prerogative_n exceptis_fw-la feodis_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la de_fw-fr marchia_n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la in_o marchia_n ubi_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currunt_fw-la they_o be_v express_o call_v marchionis_n 3._o marchionis_n florilegus_n pag._n 325._o &_o 370._o edit_n londin_n &_o lib._n rub._n scac_fw-la &_o v._o camden_n in_o salopia_n &_o marchiones_fw-la in_o clau_n 49._o hen._n 3._o dor_n memb_v 5._o &_o w._n rishanger_n sub_fw-la ann._n 50._o hen._n 3._o walliae_n also_o and_o whereas_o in_o matthew_n paris_n his_o description_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o q._n elinor_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n carry_v the_o canopy_n over_o the_o king_n as_o their_o ancient_a right_n be_v quod_fw-la tamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la contentionis_fw-la penitùs_fw-la non_fw-la carebat_fw-la as_o he_o write_v the_o opposition_n against_o they_o be_v by_o four_o lord_n marcher_n john_n fitz-alan_n ralph_n of_o mortimer_n john_n of_o monmouth_n and_o walter_n of_o clifford_n then_o call_v marchiones_fw-la walliae_fw-la challenge_v that_o honorary_a office_n per_fw-la ius_fw-la marchiae_n sed_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la say_v the_o red_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n frivolum_fw-la reputabatur_fw-la afterward_o roger_n of_o mortimer_n be_v of_o great_a possession_n and_o reckon_n in_o this_o trract_n be_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o name_n create_v earl_n of_o march_n by_o edward_n iii_o with_o which_o other_o since_o have_v be_v ennoble_v but_o in_o these_o be_v only_o the_o name_n not_o the_o dignity_n of_o marchio_n neither_o be_v they_o in_o english_a style_v marquess_n but_o marcher_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a camden_n clarenceulx_fw-fr have_v observe_v but_o the_o first_o which_o have_v this_o in_o england_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n robert_n of_o vere_n richard_n the_o second_o be_v mignion_n he_o make_v he_o in_o parliament_n marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n how_o the_o state_n like_v it_o thomas_n of_o walsingham_n shall_v tell_v you_o creata_fw-la est_fw-la say_v he_o in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ix_o richard_n ii_o nova_fw-la dignitas_fw-la anglicis_fw-la insueta_fw-la nempe_fw-la comes_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la d._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr veer_v appellatus_fw-la &_o factus_fw-la est_fw-la marchio_n dubliniae_fw-la in_o hibernia_n caeteris_fw-la comitibus_fw-la hoc_fw-la indignè_fw-la ferentibus_fw-la quòd_fw-la viderent_fw-la eum_fw-la gradum_fw-la celsiorem_fw-la ipsis_fw-la regis_fw-la munere_fw-la percepisse_fw-la &_o praecipuè_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la caeteris_fw-la nec_fw-la armis_fw-la valentior_fw-la videbatur_fw-la but_o upon_o the_o infallible_a credit_n of_o the_o record_n you_o shall_v have_v the_o form_n confirmavit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la 17._o ipsum_fw-la parl._n 9_o ric._n 2._o memb_v 3._o art_n 17._o marchionem_fw-la de_fw-la predictis_fw-la titulo_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la svo_fw-la capiti_fw-la impositionem_fw-la maturius_fw-la investivit_fw-la ac_fw-la chartam_fw-la tradidit_fw-la eum_n vultu_fw-la hilari_fw-la inter_fw-la pares_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la in_o gradu_fw-la celsiori_fw-la videlicet_fw-la inter_fw-la deuce_n &_o comites_fw-la sedere_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la marchio_n gratantiùs_fw-la incontinenter_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o same_o king_n make_v his_o cousin-german_n john_n of_o beaufort_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o earl_n of_o somerset_n marquesse_n of_o dorset_n of_o which_o afterward_o henry_n iv_o deprive_v he_o and_o when_o a_o petition_n be_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o for_o his_o restitution_n he_o himself_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o new_o invent_a honour_n and_o engenulant_a as_o the_o 18._o the_o parl._n 4._o hen._n 4._o mem._n 18._o art_n 18._o roll_n speak_v moult_v humblement_n pria_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr nome_fw-mi de_fw-fr marquis_n fuyt_v estrange_v nome_fw-mi en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr royalme_n qu'ilne_a luy_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr ascunement_fw-fr donor_n cel_z nosme_n de_fw-fr marquis_n qar_fw-fr iammais_fw-fr per_fw-la congee_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr vorroit_fw-fr porter_n n'accepter_n sur_fw-fr luy_fw-fr nul_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr nosm_n en_fw-fr ascun_fw-fr manniere_n mais_fw-fr nient_a mein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n mult_fw-la cordialment_n remercia_fw-la les_fw-fr segneurs_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr commons_n de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr bons_fw-fr coeurs_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o creation_n of_o thomas_n grey_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o l._n grace_n of_o ruthen_n by_o edward_n iv_o into_o marquesse_n of_o dorset_n be_v 4._o be_v patent_n 15._o edward_n 4._o per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la &_o cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la impositionem_fw-la and_o in_o that_o of_o henry_n viii_o his_o 8._o his_o patent_n 15._o hen._n 8._o make_v the_o lady_n anne_n rocheford_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n marchionesse_n of_o penbreke_n the_o word_n be_v per_fw-la mantellae_fw-la inductionem_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la appositionem_fw-la ut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la realitèr_fw-la investimus_fw-la that_o circulus_fw-la aureus_fw-la be_v a_o coronet_n meslée_fw-fr betwixt_o our_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o of_o the_o french_a form_n be_v before_o speak_v our_o present_a sovereign_a king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o this_o dignity_n there_o what_o ever_o by_o misconceit_n of_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v of_o malcolm_n ii_o may_v be_v otherwise_o imagine_v he_o first_o honour_v the_o damnijs_fw-la the_o camden_n scot._n in_o damnijs_fw-la ancient_a name_n of_o hamilton_n with_o it_o in_o john_n son_n to_o james_n duke_n of_o chasteau_n herald_n and_o earl_n of_o arran_n spain_n have_v very_o many_o but_o the_o first_o there_o be_v don_n alfonso_n of_o arragon_n count_n of_o denia_n make_v marquesse_n of_o villena_n by_o henry_n ii_o of_o castille_n about_o m._n ccc_o lx._n of_o christ._n so_o say_v stephen_n of_o garibay_n and_o make_v a_o duke_n and_o a_o marquesse_n in_o hear_v of_o the_o mass_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o king_n of_o equal_a prerogative_n but_o add_v that_o the_o marquesse_n may_v not_o bear_v a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n nor_o on_o his_o armoury_n nor_o do_v diverse_a other_o thing_n which_o he_o allow_v their_o ancient_a duke_n aunque_fw-la cessando_fw-la estas_fw-la cosas_fw-la en_fw-fr los_fw-es duque_n con_v mayor_n occasion_n cessan_fw-fr en_fw-fr ello_n but_o the_o pragmatica_fw-la allow_v coronet_n upon_o the_o armoury_n '_o of_o duke_n marquess_n and_o count_n but_o upon_o none_o other_o for_o when_o that_o be_v make_v under_o philip_n ii_o m._n d._n lxxxvi_o it_o seem_v diverse_a of_o inferior_a note_n arrogate_a the_o same_o formality_n of_o crown_n come_v comes_fw-la matronae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la comitatense_n comites_fw-la consistoriani_n diverse_a county_n under_o some_o county_n as_o well_o as_o under_o duchy_n grafio_n graft_v or_o grave_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ring_n give_v in_o ancient_a investiture_n of_o a_o count_n in_o france_n their_o coronet_n there_o come_v dux_n and_o eorle_n in_o our_o saxon_a time_n aetheling_n heriot_n ealdorman_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o ealdorman_n use_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o turn_n when_o that_o be_v forbid_v sheriff_n wittenagemote_n aldermannus_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o error_n of_o they_o which_o fetch_v comites_fw-la into_o our_o saxon_n from_o those_o speak_v of_o by_o tacitus_n earl_n and_o comites_fw-la under_o the_o norman_n their_o denominate_a territory_n mabile_fw-la daughter_n of_o robert_n fitzthaimon_n her_o stand_v on_o it_o to_o have_v a_o husband_n of_o two_o name_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v and_o her_o discourse_n together_o express_v in_o very_o old_a english_a rhyme_n creation_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o shrifwike_v profit_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o county_n the_o surrender_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr bigod_n his_o earldom_n of_o norfolk_n the_o suppose_v value_n in_o our_o law_n of_o a_o dukedom_n marquisat_n and_o earldom_n that_o have_v the_o three_o part_n under_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o hungary_n ancient_o and_o to_o some_o viscont_n in_o france_n a_o power_n in_o earl_n ancient_o to_o make_v law_n in_o their_o county_n it_o be_v ancient_o doubt_v whether_o a_o earl_n may_v be_v sue_v but_o in_o his_o own_o
of_o audeley_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o parliament_n his_o patent_n 49._o patent_n rot._n parl._n 11._o ed._n 3._o memb._n 14._o ch_n 34._o memb_v 23._o ch_z 41._o memb_v 26._o ch_z 49._o thus_o speak_v ipsum_fw-la in_o comitem_fw-la glocestriae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la statu_fw-la comitis_fw-la per_fw-la cincturam_fw-la gladij_fw-la de_fw-la munificentia_fw-la regius_fw-la investimus_fw-la ad_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o omen_fw-la dicti_fw-la loci_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la retinendum_fw-la in_o like_a form_n william_n of_o clinton_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o huntindon_n william_n of_o bohun_n earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o xx._n l._n annuity_n give_v out_o of_o the_o county_n to_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o sheriffs_n hand_n many_o such_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o record_n and_o how_o the_o gird_v or_o delivery_n of_o a●sword_n be_v in_o delegation_n of_o imperium_fw-la or_o power_n of_o government_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o roman_a 2._o roman_a xiphil_n in_o traiano_n &_o de_fw-fr hac_fw-la re_fw-mi affatim_fw-la pet._n by'r_a seme_a 1._o cap._n 2._o prefectus_fw-la praetoriorum_fw-la &_o some_o other_o of_o that_o state_n but_o in_o late_a time_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o ceremony_n have_v be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o patent_n per_fw-la gladij_fw-la cincturam_fw-la cappae_fw-la honoris_fw-la &_o circuli_fw-la aurei_fw-la impositionem_fw-la in_o signimus_fw-la investimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o seem_v that_o before_o any_o of_o these_o example_n a_o coronet_n be_v use_v by_o they_o for_o in_o s._n edmund_n chapel_n in_o westminster_n lie_v bury_v john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n 13._o eltham_n vide_fw-la apologiam_fw-la g._n camden_n pag._n 13._o earl_n of_o cornwall_n son_n to_o edward_n ii_o with_o a_o coronet_n on_o his_o head_n of_o a_o ducall_a form_n neither_o in_o his_o time_n can_v the_o distinction_n be_v of_o ducall_a crown_n from_o earl_n crown_n as_o now_o because_o no_o duke_n then_o be_v in_o england_n his_o coronet_n be_v now_o poinctee_n and_o fleuronèe_v but_o these_o ceremony_n be_v not_o use_v when_o a_o earldom_n be_v give_v to_o one_o before_o possess_v of_o a_o great_a dignity_n then_o only_o the_o charter_n self_n as_o a_o example_n late_o be_v in_o the_o make_n of_o lewes_n duke_n of_o lennox_n earl_n of_o richmond_n as_o in_o the_o eastern_a state_n they_o have_v their_o officiarie_n protocomes_n so_o in_o england_n that_o name_n once_o be_v in_o praecome_v 6._o praecome_v rot._n parl._n 23._o hen._n 6._o angliae_fw-la which_o grow_v first_o and_o die_v in_o henry_n of_o beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n under_o henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o scotish_n story_n assertion_n that_o malcolm_n ii_o first_o create_v this_o title_n there_o be_v well_o tolerable_a the_o dignity_n there_o before_o be_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o thanes_z and_z macduff_z thane_n of_o fife_n be_v first_o make_v earl_n of_o the_o same_o territory_n in_o spain_n be_v now_o as_o elsewhere_o very_o many_o and_o have_v their_o coronet_n on_o their_o armoury_n but_o although_o diverse_a officiary_a count_n be_v in_o their_o gothique_a time_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comites_fw-la in_o their_o monument_n yet_o as_o a_o grant_v honorary_a title_n it_o begin_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n they_o say_v but_o of_o late_a time_n that_o be_v under_o alfonso_n xii_o he_o xxviii_o he_o a._n chr._n m._n ccc_o xxviii_o make_v his_o special_a favourite_n don_n aluar_n nunnez_fw-fr osorin_n count_n of_o trastamara_n lemos_n &_o sarria_n hereof_o say_v mariane_n nowm_fw-la id_fw-la exemplum_fw-la fuit_fw-la nullis_fw-la anteà_fw-la in_o castellae_fw-la regno_fw-la comitibus_fw-la the_o ceremony_n he_o describe_v thus_o tres_n offae_n in_o vini_fw-la poculo_fw-la oblatae_fw-la cum_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la rex_fw-la comesque_fw-la tertiò_fw-la invit_fw-la âssent_fw-la uter_fw-la prio_fw-la sumeret_fw-la à_fw-la rege_fw-la offâ_fw-la unâ_fw-la sumptâ_fw-la à_fw-la comite_fw-la alterâ_fw-la ius_n caldariae_fw-la in_o castris_fw-la in_fw-la bello_fw-la vexilli_fw-la proprijs_fw-la insignibus_fw-la distincti_fw-la datum_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la confectis_fw-la tabulis_fw-la atque_fw-la recitatis_fw-la consecutus_fw-la astantium_fw-la clamour_n plaususque_fw-la laeta_fw-la faustáque_fw-la novo_fw-la comiti_fw-la ominantium_fw-la be_v instituendi_fw-la comites_fw-la ritus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o poland_n of_o late_a time_n both_o this_o dignity_n and_o that_o of_o duke_n begin_v but_o to_o few_o communicate_v my_o author_n thus_o 1._o thus_o martin_n cromer_n polon_n descript_n lib._n 1._o of_o that_o state_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la pari_fw-la dignatione_fw-la polonica_fw-la omnis_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la nec_fw-la est_fw-la ullum_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la patritiorum_fw-la comitúmue_n discrimen_fw-la exaequatâ_fw-la quodam_fw-la tempore_fw-la omnium_fw-la conditione_n nuper_fw-la adeò_fw-la paucis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la parentum_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsorummet_n amplitudine_fw-la atque_fw-la meritis_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la beneficio_fw-la comitum_fw-la decus_fw-la denuò_fw-la partum_fw-la est_fw-la ducum_fw-la qui_fw-la peculiares_fw-la habeant_fw-la dominatus_fw-la vel_fw-la territoria_fw-la nunquam_fw-la aliud_fw-la genus_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la polonos_n quam_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la boleslao_n krivousto_fw-la principe_fw-la this_o krzivoust_a as_o they_o write_v it_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o 1103._o propagatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la be_v principatum_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la divisisset_fw-la verum_fw-la id_fw-la iam_fw-la defecit_fw-la but_o in_o lithuania_n prussia_n and_o livonia_n be_v dukedom_n gaguin_n and_o other_o call_v they_o ducatus_fw-la neither_o for_o that_o state_n be_v satisfy_v here_o without_o see_v what_o we_o have_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n of_o their_o uaivod_n and_o chastelans_n of_o count_n palatin_n two_o sort_n in_o old_a story_n palatine_n general_o count_n palatin_n without_o territory_n make_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o pope_n comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la curator_n palatij_fw-la the_o office_n of_o comes_fw-la palatij_fw-la in_o the_o old_a french_a state_n chaplain_n whence_o so_o call_v more_o duke_n maison_n &_o count_n du_fw-fr palais_n not_o the_o same_o ancient_o against_o diverse_a that_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n maioratus_n &_o senescalcia_n the_o true_a deduction_n of_o the_o name_n of_o count_n palatin_n differ_v from_o the_o vulgar_a psaltzgraffe_v of_o rhine_n landgrave_n rigordus_n amend_v the_o palatinat_n of_o champagne_n of_o chester_n durham_n ely_n and_o lancaster_n the_o curtan_a sword_n bear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n at_o the_o marriage_n of_o henry_n iii_o franchise_n de_fw-fr werk_n in_o our_o law_n annal_n hexamshire_n hengstaldemshire_n its_o name_n in_o our_o monk_n amend_v hexam_n unite_v to_o northumberland_n palatine_n in_o poland_n their_o vaivod_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chastellans_n palatine_n in_o leitow_n chap._n v._n as_o one_o division_n of_o count_n be_v into_o palatin_n and_o provincial_a the_o palatine_n have_v their_o denomination_n from_o palatium_n the_o palace_n or_o king_n court_n the_o pronincials_n from_o their_o province_n so_o of_o palatine_n some_o have_v that_o general_a name_n for_o live_v 34._o live_v cod._n tit_n de_fw-fr privil_n eor_fw-la qui_fw-la sac_fw-la palat._n militant_a &_o lib._n 1._o tit_n 34._o in_o palatia_fw-la as_o palatina_n officia_fw-la and_o palatini_n comitatense_n for_o the_o emperor_n guard_n and_o the_o like_a other_o be_v more_o special_o title_a comites_fw-la palatij_fw-la as_o chief_a judge_n and_o vicegerent_n in_o the_o court_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n of_o who_o most_o mention_n be_v in_o the_o french_a story_n of_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v frequent_a mention_n in_o both_o the_o code_o but_o so_o that_o the_o word_n palatine_n comprehend_v also_o whatsoever_o officer_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o palace_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v a_o old_a glossary_a of_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o by_o a_o common_a name_n of_o palatine_n be_v call_v all_o such_o as_o be_v officer_n in_o the_o palace_n about_o the_o treasury_n and_o interpret_v it_o also_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d court_n officer_n of_o provincial_a count_n already_o but_o all_o honour_a with_o the_o comitiva_fw-la and_o follow_v the_o emperor_n may_v well_o be_v and_o be_v style_v among_o this_o first_o kind_n of_o palatine_n among_o these_o be_v reckon_v such_o as_o have_v arrogate_a that_o name_n from_o xx._n year_n profession_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n law_n or_o the_o like_a in_o constantinople_n by_o a_o 37._o a_o c._n lib._n 12._o tit_n 15._o &_o 13._o vide_fw-la cassi_n dor_fw-mi var._n 6._o form_n 19_o &_o symmach_n lib._n 1._o epist_n 26._o &_o 37._o constitution_n of_o theodosius_n and_o valentinian_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o the_o empire_n make_v use_v of_o as_o also_o those_o create_a count_n palatine_n without_o any_o territory_n both_o by_o pope_n and_o emperor_n which_o have_v with_o their_o honour_n 1._o honour_n pith._n des_fw-fr com._n tes_fw-fr de_fw-fr champ._n luire_v 1._o the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v public_a notary_n constitute_v judge_n legitimate_v of_o bastard_n immunity_n from_o impost_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v write_v on_o the_o tomb_n
heretofore_o our_o knight_n have_v in_o it_o the_o same_o or_o one_o proportionat_a to_o the_o same_o as_o its_o chief_a ceremony_n in_o which_o the_o honour_n by_o retain_v or_o dishonour_v by_o lose_v consist_v where_o observe_v also_o that_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o cingulum_n dignitatis_fw-la and_o cingulum_n militare_fw-la and_o otiosum_fw-la cingulum_n so_o have_v some_o of_o our_o part_n have_v their_o gladius_n comitatus_fw-la whereof_z before_o and_o ducatus_fw-la and_o such_o like_a and_o in_o give_v of_o those_o title_n the_o cinctura_fw-la gladij_fw-la which_o must_v not_o as_o refer_v to_o that_o ancient_a use_n of_o make_v knight_n per_fw-mi cincturam_fw-la be_v suppose_v to_o be_v both_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o creation_n of_o the_o other_o dignity_n but_o as_o in_o these_o confine_v usual_o to_o some_o province_n so_o the_o old_a comitiva_fw-la be_v to_o special_a place_n in_o court_n the_o 3._o the_o uti_fw-la imperium_fw-la gladio_fw-la solennitèr_fw-la dato_fw-la fuerit_fw-la translatum_fw-la docebit_fw-la plenius_fw-la p._n faber_n semestrium_n 1._o cap._n 3._o ius_o gladij_fw-la for_o government_n be_v at_o lest_o partly_o transfer_v so_o in_o the_o gird_v with_o a_o sword_n for_o knighthood_n the_o usus_fw-la gladij_fw-la if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v for_o service_n in_o war_n which_o difference_n be_v serious_o to_o be_v think_v on_o and_o confer_v with_o those_o cincturae_fw-la in_o the_o creation_n of_o duke_n earl_n marquess_n and_o the_o like_v before_o relate_v in_o the_o story_n of_o about_o m._n of_o our_o saviour_n mention_n be_v very_o frequent_a of_o such_o as_o be_v by_o prince_n accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la for_o knight_v but_o before_o that_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v another_o ceremony_n with_o the_o gird_v that_o be_v it_o seem_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o ear_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o he_o who_o he_o so_o honour_v in_o the_o report_n of_o friesland_n be_v deliver_v that_o charles_n le_fw-fr magne_fw-la be_v very_o indulgent_a and_o liberal_a of_o his_o bounty_n to_o the_o state_n there_o grant_v by_o constitution_n that_o their_o governor_n may_v make_v knight_n by_o gird_v of_o they_o with_o a_o sword_n and_o give_v they_o a_o blow_n on_o the_o ear_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v eye_n gladium_fw-la circumcingat_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o mennenio_n the_o dat._n romae_fw-la a._n chr._n 8●2_n exit_fw-la mennenio_n monument_n &_o dato_fw-la eisdem_fw-la sicut_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la est_fw-la manu_fw-la colapho_fw-la sic_fw-la milites_fw-la faciat_fw-la eisdemque_fw-la firmiter_fw-la iniungendo_fw-la praecipiat_fw-la ut_fw-la deinceps_fw-la more_fw-it militum_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperij_fw-la aut_fw-la regni_fw-la francia_fw-la armati_fw-la incedant_fw-la qui_fw-la frisone_n signum_fw-la suae_fw-la militiae_fw-la à_fw-la dicta_fw-la potestate_fw-la their_o governor_n recipere_fw-la debent_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la corona_n imperialis_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la suae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la â_fw-la nobis_fw-la concessae_fw-la debeat_fw-la esse_fw-la depicta_fw-la another_o like_a example_n be_v at_o large_a describe_v in_o francis_n mennen_n by_o who_o be_v write_v that_o in_o the_o 3._o the_o archiu_fw-la lovaniens_fw-la ann._n 1260._o &_o vide_fw-la li_n lovan_n lib._n 3._o record_n of_o louvain_n a_o constitution_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v equestri_fw-la balteo_fw-la cinctus_fw-la or_o knight_v until_o he_o have_v go_v in_o three_o several_a voyage_n of_o war_n and_o note_v once_o by_o the_o way_n that_o in_o the_o empire_n as_o well_o as_o elsewhere_o miles_n be_v in_o the_o more_o barbarous_a time_n both_o a_o knight_n and_o any_o common_a soldier_n and_o one_o also_o that_o hold_v his_o fief_n by_o knight_n service_n as_o out_o of_o the_o feudall_n you_o be_v instruct_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o empire_n the_o solemnity_n of_o creation_n consist_v as_o with_o we_o chief_o in_o touch_v the_o deserve_n with_o a_o sword_n or_o lay_v it_o on_o he_o so_o i_o think_v in_o most_o place_n of_o europe_n although_o in_o charles_n v._o his_o victory_n against_o frederique_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o great_a company_n of_o gentleman_n of_o good_a merit_n in_o the_o late_a service_n be_v knight_v by_o the_o emperor_n acclamation_n of_o seàn_n todo_fw-es cavaliero_n i._o be_v they_o all_o knight_n but_o of_o they_o some_o observable_a particular_n will_v best_o appear_v if_o we_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o other_o state_n create_v the_o ancient_a testimony_n of_o any_o make_v in_o england_n be_v under_o alfred_n that_o honour_v his_o nephew_n athelstan_n afterward_o king_n with_o this_o dignity_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n thus_o express_v it_o militem_fw-la fecit_fw-la donatum_fw-la chlamyde_fw-la coccineâ_fw-la gemmato_fw-la baltheo_n ense_fw-mi saxonico_n cum_fw-la vagina_fw-la aurea_fw-la but_o in_o succeed_a time_n of_o the_o anglo-saxon_n more_o religion_n be_v us●_n in_o take_v this_o order_n neither_o be_v it_o do_v without_o a_o solemn_a confession_n of_o sin_n receive_v the_o sword_n from_o the_o altar_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o churchman_n and_o such_o like_a which_o also_o have_v equest_n have_v vide_fw-la si_fw-la placit_fw-la francisc._n mennen_n symb._n &_o orig._n equest_n be_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n a_o old_a monk_n speak_v chronico_fw-la speak_v lambert_n schaffnaburg_n in_o chronico_fw-la of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iii_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o breme_n say_v that_o goslariae_fw-la per_fw-la concessionem_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la primum_fw-la se_fw-la rex_fw-la arma_fw-la bellica_fw-la succinxit_fw-la and_o anglorum_fw-la erat_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la write_v one_o that_o live_v at_o the_o ingulphus_n the_o ingulphus_n norman_a conquest_n quòd_fw-la qui_fw-la militiae_fw-la legitimè_fw-la consecrandus_fw-la esset_fw-la vesperè_fw-la praecedente_fw-la diem_fw-la suae_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopum_fw-la vel_fw-la abbatem_fw-la vel_fw-la monachus_fw-la vel_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la aliquem_fw-la c●ntritus_fw-la &_o compunctus_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la peccatis_fw-la confessionem_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o absolutus_fw-la orationibus_fw-la &_o devotionibus_fw-la &_o afflictionibus_fw-la deditus_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pernoctaret_fw-la in_o crastino_n quoque_fw-la missam_fw-la auditurus_fw-la gladium_fw-la super_fw-la altar_n offerret_fw-la &_o post_fw-la euangelium_fw-la sacerdos_n benedictum_fw-la gladium_fw-la collo_fw-la militis_fw-la cum_fw-la benedictione_n imponeret_fw-la &_o communicatus_fw-la ad_fw-la eandem_fw-la missam_fw-la sacris_fw-la christi_fw-la misterijs_fw-la denuò_fw-la mile_n legitimus_fw-la permaneret_fw-la and_o according_a to_o this_o form_n be_v that_o most_o noble_a heward_n knight_v by_o his_o uncle_n brand_n abbot_n of_o bury_n about_o the_o norman_a invasion_n but_o this_o kind_a the_o norman_n much_o dislike_v hanc_fw-la say_v ingulph_n cousecrandi_fw-la militis_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la normanni_n abominantes_fw-la non_fw-la militem_fw-la legitimum_fw-la talem_fw-la tenebant_fw-la sed_fw-la socordem_fw-la equitem_fw-la &_o quiritem_fw-la degenerem_fw-la deputabant_fw-la which_o make_v i_o confident_o refer_v that_o of_o ne_n abbates_n faciant_fw-la milites_fw-la constitute_v in_o iii_o 1._o iii_o synod_n westmonast_n a._n 1102._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n pontific_n 1._o hen._n i_o to_o this_o custom_n the_o norman_n not_o like_v it_o in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n under_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o gerard_n of_o york_n then_o thus_o prohibit_v it_o and_o perhaps_o name_v only_a abbot_n because_o it_o seem_v of_o inferior_a churchman_n none_o or_o few_o will_v or_o do_v receive_v it_o and_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o likelihood_n not_o willing_a to_o take_v the_o power_n from_o themselves_o but_o however_o that_o be_v take_v from_o churchman_n yet_o the_o solemnitie_n it_o seem_v of_o take_v the_o sword_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o such_o like_a in_o the_o church_n remain_v afterward_o for_o john_n of_o sarisburie_n speak_v of_o a_o imply_v oath_n that_o all_o knight_n of_o his_o time_n take_v as_o for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n jam_fw-la inoluit_fw-la say_v 7._o say_v policratc_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 10._o &_o 13._o &_o consulas_fw-la morem_fw-la illum_fw-la à_fw-la paulo_n 11._o institutum_fw-la apud_fw-la marcell_n corcyren_n lib._n 1._o sect_n 7._o &_o iuramentum_fw-la c●eandi_fw-la equitis_fw-la apud_fw-la olaum_n magnum_fw-la septent_n nation_n 14._o cap._n 7._o he_o consuetudo_fw-la solennis_fw-la ut_fw-la ea_fw-la die_fw-la qua_fw-la cuique_fw-la militari_fw-la cingulo_fw-la decoratur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la solennitèr_fw-la adeat_fw-la gladioque_fw-la super_fw-la altari_fw-la posito_fw-la &_o oblato_fw-la quasi_fw-la celeberi_fw-la professione_n facta_fw-la seipsum_fw-la obsequio_fw-la altaris_fw-la devouerat_fw-la &_o gladij_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la officij_fw-la svi_fw-la ingem_fw-la deo_fw-la sponderat_fw-la famulatum_fw-la neque_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la profiteatur_fw-la verbo_fw-la cum_fw-la legitima_fw-la professio_fw-la milites_fw-la facto_fw-la eius_fw-la videatur_fw-la inserta_fw-la this_o oath_n be_v it_o seem_v somewhat_o proportionat_a with_o that_o militiae_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la take_v solemn_o by_o the_o roman_a army_n without_o which_o and_o at_o every_o new_a go_v a_o warfare_n a_o renew_n of_o it_o none_o may_v jure_fw-la alios_fw-la jure_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr offic_n 1._o de_fw-fr pompilio_n &_o catonis_fw-la filio_fw-la videsis_n veget._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o seruium_fw-la ad_fw-la
40._o common_a law_n grow_v very_o diverse_a from_o what_o the_o word_n be_v and_o the_o amerciament_n for_o the_o in_o misericordia_fw-la of_o a_o earl_n baron_n and_o bishop_n be_v five_o pound_n in_o certain_a and_o the_o book_n give_v the_o reason_n where_o that_o amerciament_n occur_v because_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o since_o duke_n have_v be_v here_o they_o be_v account_v 47._o account_v 19_o ed._n a_o sol_fw-mi 9_o v._n 38._o ed._n 3._o fol_z 31._o a._n 21._o ed._n 4._o fol._n 77._o br._n tit_n amerciament_n 47._o ten_o pound_n but_o for_o the_o parity_n of_o those_o which_o shall_v amerce_v the_o 〈…〉_o seem_v that_o even_o when_o the_o grand_a charter_n be_v grant_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o king_n lustice_n be_v hold_v for_o their_o sufficient_a pares_fw-la out_o of_o bracton_n be_v my_o testimony_n comites_fw-la verò_fw-la vel_fw-la barones_n say_v he_o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la amerciandi_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la delicti_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n scaccarij_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la ipse_fw-la rege_fw-la therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_o bring_v against_o henry_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n a._n northumberland_n 1._o hen._n 6._o sol_fw-la 7._o a._n under_o henry_n vi_o where_o upon_o battle_n join_v and_o default_n judgement_n final_a be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o earl_n with_o the_o in_o misericordia_fw-la the_o addition_n in_o the_o express_n of_o it_o on_o the_o bench_n say_v mes_n in_o tant_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr count_n est_fw-fr un_fw-fr peer_n de_fw-fr realm_n il_fw-fr sera_fw-fr amercie_o par_fw-fr ces_fw-fr peer_n solonque_fw-la lestatute_n &_o pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la nous_fw-fr mitten_n amerciament_n en_fw-fr certain_a and_o although_o in_o this_o point_n of_o amerciament_n a_o bishop_n be_v in_o the_o smae_fw-la degree_n with_o a_o lay_n baron_fw-fr yet_o for_o trial_n rosfensi_fw-la trial_n temp._n hen._n 8._o tit_n trial_o 142._o do_v episcopo_fw-la rosfensi_fw-la by_o his_o peer_n in_o capital_a crime_n he_o be_v otherwise_o because_o that_o be_v personal_a and_o his_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v ratione_fw-la officij_fw-la &_o tenurae_fw-la not_o of_o personal_a nobility_n yet_o also_o in_o case_n touch_v his_o estate_n as_o in_o real_a action_n or_o personal_a which_o may_v touch_v his_o realty_n he_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o lay_n baron_fw-fr as_o not_o to_o have_v the_o jury_n return_v upon_o a_o a._n a_o 13._o ed._n 3._o challenge_n 115._o &_o enquest_n 43._o &_o 8._o eliz._n dy._n fol._n 246._o vide_fw-la plough_v com._n 1._o c._n newdigat_fw-la &_o 14._o &_o 15._o ●lizab_n dy._n fol._n 318._o a._n uenire_fw-la facias_fw-la without_o a_o knight_n in_o it_o which_o for_o both_o lay_n and_o spiritual_a baron_n be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a challenge_n to_o the_o array_n as_o a_o privilege_n of_o nobility_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o double_a parity_n in_o england_n that_o be_v that_o all_o baron_n and_o dignity_n above_o they_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o other_o under_o they_o be_v peer_n also_o among_o themselves_o i_o imagine_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o feudall_n custom_n of_o pares_fw-la curtis_n domus_fw-la or_o palatij_fw-la for_o as_o all_o tenant_n either_o knight_n squire_n or_o yeoman_n freemen_n to_o the_o king_n or_o subject_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o lord_n court_n and_o their_o own_o like_a tenancy_n peer_n know_v by_o that_o name_n of_o pares_fw-la curtis_n in_o the_o feudall_n so_o baron_n earl_n duke_n and_o the_o like_a be_v with_o we_o in_o england_n tenant_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o barony_n earldom_n and_o dukedom_n only_o except_o those_o ancient_a possessor_n of_o xiii_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n which_o be_v so_o pares_fw-la baronum_fw-la also_o to_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o crown_n have_v among_o themselves_o a_o special_a and_o distinct_a parity_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o lord_n sole_a majesty_n and_o may_v not_o amiss_o be_v style_v pares_fw-la regij_fw-la or_o coronae_fw-la because_o the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o dignity_n suppose_v their_o tenor_n of_o great_a note_n and_o of_o the_o crown_n necessary_o and_o immediate_o whereas_o the_o other_o inferior_a dignity_n as_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o tenor_n or_o express_a office_n be_v far_o more_o common_a as_o they_o have_v regard_n to_o subject_n although_o in_o this_o difference_n a_o sufficient_a exactness_n of_o reason_n be_v not_o yet_o i_o suspect_v that_o a_o better_a be_v hardly_o find_v the_o pair_n and_o pairry_n of_o france_n or_o their_o douze_n pair_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n and_o as_o by_o a_o special_a honour_n of_o state_n so_o call_v of_o they_o be_v ancient_o vi_o lay_n and_o as_o many_o ecclesiastic_a the_o lay_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n of_o burgundy_n and_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o tholouze_n flanders_n and_o champagne_n the_o ecclesiastic_a the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o prerogative_n of_o anoint_v the_o king_n chief_a of_o they_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o laon_n &_o langres_n in_o reputation_n duke_n also_o the_o bishop_n of_o beaunais_n chalons_n and_o noyon_n earles_n of_o these_o the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n be_v now_o in_o another_o dominion_n and_o the_o other_o five_o lay_v dignity_n unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o ecclesiastic_a only_o remain_v but_o so_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o state_n have_v since_o reordain_v diverse_a other_o pairry_n as_o they_o call_v they_o bretagne_n plusour_n du_n haillan_n liure_v 3_o du_n tillet_n plusour_n bourbon_n anjou_n berry_n orleans_n and_o other_o their_o dignity_n claim_v precedence_n of_o what_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n soever_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o charles_n vi_o philip_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n have_v place_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n lewes_n duke_n of_o anjou_n upon_o this_o reason_n but_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o francis_n ii_o the_o q._n dowager_n catharine_n dislike_a that_o any_o of_o the_o late_a institute_v peer_n those_o ancient_a 2._o cl._n fauchet_n de_fw-fr dig._n lib._n 2._o be_v now_o extinct_a shall_v have_v preeminence_n of_o the_o king_n child_n so_o order_v that_o her_o other_o son_n all_o clothe_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o peer_n shall_v go_v immediate_o after_o the_o king_n the_o first_o creation_n of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v refer_v to_o charles_n le_fw-fr magne_fw-la and_o some_o neat_a judgment_n dare_v follow_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o be_v institute_v until_o the_o dignity_n of_o duke_n and_o earl_n grow_v hereditary_a which_o be_v not_o till_o after_o charlemain_n much_o less_o shall_v judgement_n refer_v they_o to_o our_o british_a arthur_n a_o time_n more_o than_o m._n year_n since_o as_o some_o do_v persuade_v by_o a_o tradition_n in_o our_o british_a story_n which_o the_o great_a lawyer_n hotoman_n also_o assent_v to_o indeed_o in_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n they_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o the_o name_n of_o xii_o consules_a in_o the_o life_n of_o arthur_n and_o robert_n of_o gloucester_n in_o arthur_n call_v they_o the_o pair_n the_o douze_v pair_n dossepere_n of_o france_n another_z and_o a_o reform_v opinion_n be_v that_o about_o m._n c._n lxxx_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o lewes_n vii_o which_o i_o can_v have_v soon_o credit_v have_v i_o not_o see_v that_o the_o british_a story_n turn_v into_o latin_a just_a about_o lewes_n vii_o his_o age_n by_o that_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n as_o also_o 1._o also_o hotoman_n francogall_n cap._n 14._o &_o gaguin_n chron._n 4._o cap._n 1._o gervase_n of_o tilburie_n in_o his_o otia_fw-la imperialia_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n iu._n even_o next_o that_o very_a time_n have_v mention_v the_o xii_o peer_n general_o with_o reference_n of_o they_o to_o arthur_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v never_o have_v do_v although_o their_o profession_n have_v be_v mere_a poetical_a fiction_n have_v the_o name_n be_v in_o their_o present_a age_n new_o institute_v and_o many_o think_v and_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o british_a story_n be_v although_o of_o no_o great_a credit_n yet_o ancient_a before_o the_o translation_n other_o 96._o other_o de_fw-fr villiers_n ad_fw-la fulberti_fw-la ep._n 96._o refer_v they_o to_o k._n robert_n or_o rupert_n he_o reign_v betwixt_o m._n and_o m._n xxx_o i_o will_v beleeu_o that_o about_o he_o they_o may_v have_v their_o original_n because_o before_o he_o no_o such_o testimony_n as_o be_v sufficient_o credible_a instruct_v we_o of_o they_o and_o the_o number_n but_o i_o will_v rather_o here_o play_v the_o mere_a sceptic_a yet_o that_o before_o this_o lewes_n france_n have_v its_o cour_fw-fr de_fw-fr pair_n or_o conuentus_fw-la parium_n which_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o douze_n pair_n keep_v the_o name_n be_v plain_a by_o fulbert_n bishop_n
the_o war_n or_o at_o court_n it_o be_v long_o in_o great_a honour_n among_o they_o but_o consequentium_fw-la regum_fw-la ignavia_fw-la say_v mariana_n rerúmque_fw-la humanarum_fw-la inconstantia_fw-la in_o desuetudinem_fw-la abijt_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la vestigium_fw-la quidem_fw-la extet_fw-la the_o order_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n have_v a_o suppose_a scotland_n of_o s._n andrew_n in_o scotland_n original_n very_o ancient_a some_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o victory_n have_v by_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n against_o our_o athelstan_n after_o a_o apparition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o cross_n to_o hungus_n who_o with_o his_o soldier_n go_v barefoot_a after_o the_o battle_n to_o s._n andrew_n and_o there_o all_o vow_v se_fw-la suámque_fw-la say_v hector_n posteritatem_fw-la signo_fw-la crucis_fw-la divi_z andreae_n quoties_fw-la ad_fw-la praelium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la proficiscendum_fw-la ut_fw-la tam_fw-la insignis_fw-la victoria_fw-la parta_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la gratâ_fw-la recordatione_fw-la semper_fw-la haberetur_fw-la pro_fw-la insigni_fw-la deinceps_fw-la usuros_fw-la mansit_fw-la pictis_fw-la &_o post_fw-la eos_fw-la deletos_fw-la scotis_n exinde_fw-la hoc_fw-la institutum_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la the_o collar_n of_o it_o express_v thistle_n with_o s._n andrew_n pendent_a to_o it_o certainty_n enough_o of_o its_o beginning_n as_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o apostle_n have_v be_v their_o saint_n ever_o since_o regulus_n albatus_fw-la a_o monk_n about_o ccc_o lxxviii_o of_o christ_n bring_v his_o relic_n thither_o out_o of_o constantinople_n whence_o they_o be_v translate_v from_o patrae_n now_o call_v patra_fw-la where_o he_o suffer_v martyrdom_n andrew_n be_v bear_v also_o 〈◊〉_d a_o collar_n or_o garland_n of_o rue_n as_o francis_n mennen_n special_o remember_v the_o word_n apply_v to_o the_o thistle_n nullus_fw-la i_o impune_fw-la lacessit_fw-la the_o arm_n of_o danmark_n in_o henninge_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v inscribd_v in_o a_o collar_n make_v of_o elephant_n charge_v danmark_n of_o the_o elephant_n in_o danmark_n with_o castle_n thereto_o hang_v our_o lady_n in_o a_o radiant_a circle_n and_o to_o that_o a_o little_a round_a with_o three_o nail_n this_o be_v the_o collar_n of_o their_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n begin_v very_o late_o by_o one_o of_o their_o king_n by_o who_o certain_o i_o know_v not_o some_o say_v by_o frederique_n father_n to_o the_o present_a christiern_n iv_o in_o some_o of_o his_o money_n the_o elephant_n be_v a_o note_n royal_a mennen_n describe_v also_o the_o collar_n of_o the_o order_n of_o suethland_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o suethland_n the_o sword_n in_o suethland_n make_v in_o form_n of_o four_o sword_n tie_v one_o at_o the_o end_n of_o another_o and_o so_o let_v it_o about_o arm_n proper_a to_o the_o order_n he_o tell_v no_o time_n of_o it_o nor_o i_o know_v none_o another_o there_o he_o remember_v and_o put_v the_o collar_n about_o the_o king_n arm_n of_o seraphin_n and_o cherubin_n there_o of_o the_o seraphin_n there_o and_o patriarchall_a cross_n in_o what_o state_n to_o place_n that_o the_o burgundian_n cross_n give_v by_o charles_n v._o to_o diverse_a that_o have_v well_o perform_v burgundiae_fw-la crucis_fw-la burgundiae_fw-la with_o he_o against_o hariaden_n for_o muleass_n in_o the_o african_a war_n i_o know_v not_o on_o s._n magdale●s_n day_n in_o m._n d._n xxxv_o the_o ten_o planetary_a hour_n he_o give_v it_o to_o be_v wear_v hang_v to_o a_o collar_n on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o plate_n because_o the_o x._o hour_n be_v mercurie_n he_o be_v picture_v on_o the_o other_o the_o burgundian_n like_o s._n andrews_n cross_n with_o a_o steel_n to_o strike_v fire_n refer_v perhaps_o to_o the_o toyson_n d'or_fw-mi and_o circumscribe_v barbaria_n but_o it_o be_v not_o any_o certain_a order_n but_o mere_o personal_a to_o they_o who_o be_v first_o honour_v with_o it_o of_o late_o in_o italy_n be_v erect_v the_o order_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o redeemer_n vincent_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantova_n mantova_n diego_n sangue_fw-fr di_fw-it saluatore_fw-la in_o mantova_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v betwixt_o his_o son_n francis_n now_o duke_n and_o the_o lady_n margaret_n daughter_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o year_n m._n dc_o viii_o institute_v it_o in_o a_o number_n of_o xx._n with_o consent_n of_o pope_n paul_n v._o understand_v that_o in_o s._n andrews_n at_o mantova_n according_a to_o other_o tale_n of_o that_o part_n be_v keep_v as_o a_o most_o precious_a 92._o precious_a quod_fw-la habent_fw-la martyrologia_fw-la de_fw-la s._n longino_n mart._n 15._o si_fw-la placet_fw-la vide_fw-la &_o aimoin_n de_fw-fr gest_n franc._n 4._o cap._n 92._o relic_n certain_a drop_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n with_o part_n of_o the_o sponge_n the_o collar_n have_v in_o it_o thread_n of_o gold_n lay_v on_o fire_n and_z betwixt_o those_o plate_n as_o it_o be_v interweave_v these_o word_n domine_fw-la probasti_fw-la the_o lx._n psalm_n be_v aim_v at_o to_o the_o collar_n be_v annex_v two_o angel_n support_v three_o drop_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o circumscribe_v with_o nihil_fw-la isto_fw-la triste_fw-fr recepto_fw-la the_o duke_n himself_o be_v chief_a of_o it_o and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n be_v then_o join_v with_o he_o neither_o because_o also_o a●bert_n mir●●_n put_v they_o among_o fiorenza_n di_fw-it santo_fw-it steffano_n en_fw-fr fiorenza_n his_o honorarie_a order_n will_v we_o omit_v here_o that_o of_o s._n stephan_n in_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n m._n d._n lxi_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n duke_n of_o florence_n with_o confirmation_n of_o pope_n plus_fw-fr iu._n institute_v this_o of_o s._n stephan_n as_o under_o stephan_n pope_n martyr_n and_o patron_n of_o that_o state_n but_o it_o be_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n bennet_n only_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o marry_v they_o be_v purpose_v against_o the_o turk_n their_o note_n a_o red_a cross_n edge_v with_o gold_n the_o suprem_n or_o master_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscanie_n or_o florence_n and_o so_o be_v as_o partly_o honorarie_a partly_o religious_a about_o m._n ccc_o xxx_o the_o order_n of_o s._n mark_n begin_v in_o marco_n di_fw-it s._n marco_n venice_n and_o be_v renew_v in_o m._n d._n lxii_o and_o honour_v with_o privilege_n none_o but_o gentleman_n of_o special_a worth_n in_o note_n and_o descent_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v of_o it_o the_o collar_n have_v s._n mark_n image_n with_o pax_fw-la tibi_fw-la marce._n mennen_n be_v my_o author_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o reckon_v the_o peeterman_n of_o louvain_n or_o homines_fw-la de_fw-la familia_fw-la s._n petri_n among_o these_o order_n lovanienses_n petermanni_n lovanienses_n their_o original_a be_v from_o the_o war_n betwixt_o hen._n i._n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o count_n of_o louvain_n in_o m._n cc._o xiii_o against_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o some_o neighbour_n prine_v wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v through_o the_o valour_n of_o those_o of_o louvain_n their_o ensign_n be_v s._n peeter_n banner_n rescue_v from_o most_o imminent_a peril_n not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o m._n m._n lovanians_n in_o reward_v whereof_o he_o honour_v they_o all_o with_o large_a privilege_n and_o call_v they_o peeterman_n homines_fw-la b._n petri_n lovaniensis_n say_v a_o old_a 4._o old_a apud_fw-la li_n lovan_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o testimony_n liberi_fw-la &_o privilegiati_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la prae_fw-la alijs_fw-la hominibus_fw-la and_o lipsius_n say_v he_o see_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o patrice_n or_o senate_n there_o date_a m._n ccc_o xxx_o iii_o wherein_n one_o be_v exempt_v out_o of_o common_a jurisdiction_n that_o plead_v se_fw-la esse_fw-la hominem_fw-la s._n petri_n &_o ad_fw-la familiam_fw-la liberam_fw-la domini_fw-la ducis_fw-la pertinere_fw-la but_o now_o the_o name_n remain_v the_o right_n of_o liberty_n extinct_a or_o as_o out_o of_o use_n although_o in_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lonain_n their_o privilege_n be_v yet_o contain_v here_o may_v be_v think_v of_o those_o tecuytle_n in_o some_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v there_o a_o kind_n of_o knight_n make_v with_o solemnity_n by_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o boar_v they_o through_o the_o nostril_n with_o a_o tiger_n bone_n and_o the_o bill_n of_o a_o eagle_n nor_o be_v i_o think_v any_o other_o of_o note_n and_o not_o religious_a extant_a or_o worth_a remembrance_n more_o particular_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o some_o of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o statute_n you_o have_v in_o sansovino_n our_o segar_n garter_n his_o honour_n military_a of_o calatrava_n alcantara_n s._n james_n and_o many_o such_o like_a more_o i_o can_v think_v they_o be_v any_o way_n so_o fit_o put_v among_o title_n honorarie_a for_o what_o they_o be_v be_v for_o what_o they_o do_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n as_o for_o a_o stipend_n and_o the_o name_n of_o their_o knighthood_n add_v not_o any_o degree_n to_o they_o like_o those_o order_n of_o the_o collar_n or_o of_o the_o spur_n which_o be_v