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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n day_n lady_n queen_n 2,012 5 9.5860 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02239 A generall historie of the Netherlands VVith the genealogie and memorable acts of the Earls of Holland, Zeeland, and west-Friseland, from Thierry of Aquitaine the first Earle, successiuely vnto Philip the third King of Spaine: continued vnto this present yeare of our Lord 1608, out of the best authors that haue written of that subiect: by Ed. Grimeston.; Grande chronique. English Le Petit, Jean François, 1546-ca. 1615.; Grimeston, Edward.; Meteren, Emmanuel van, 1535-1612. Historia Belgica nostri potissimum temporis.; Sichem, Christoffel van, ca. 1546-1624, engraver. 1608 (1608) STC 12374; ESTC S120800 2,253,462 1,456

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neither_o the_o emperor_n king_n ferdinand_n nor_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n shall_v do_v wrong_a to_o any_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n that_o from_o thence_o forward_o they_o shall_v not_o force_v by_o edict_n or_o other_o mean_n the_o ally_n of_o this_o confession_n to_o abandon_v their_o religion_n but_o shall_v suffer_v they_o to_o enjoy_v it_o free_o with_o their_o good_n tribute_n right_n and_o possession_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o religion_n some_o month_n after_o there_o be_v bruit_n give_v out_o of_o enterprise_n and_o practice_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o adherent_n against_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o confession_n of_o ausbourg_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v wonderful_o discontent_v with_o this_o decree_n make_v at_o ausbourg_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v leave_v the_o religion_n in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o do_v solicit_v the_o emperor_n to_o disannul_v it_o moreover_o under_o colour_n of_o go_v to_o the_o bath_n at_o aix_n the_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o mentz_n treve_n and_o cologne_n meet_v together_o the_o which_o be_v not_o without_o some_o cause_n but_o it_o prove_v nothing_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o ausbourg_n publish_v a_o writing_n to_o excuse_v the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o also_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o conductor_n and_o manager_n of_o such_o practice_n so_o germany_n begin_v to_o breath_n after_o so_o many_o storm_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v give_v over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o &_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n resign_v also_o the_o roman_a empire_n into_o the_o elector_n hand_n by_o a_o embassage_n have_v hold_v it_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n the_o sixteen_o of_o january_n 1556_o be_v celebrate_v in_o brussels_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n brother_n and_o the_o next_o day_n king_n philip_n accompanied_z w●…th_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n 1556_o depart_v from_o brussels_n to_o go_v to_o antwerp_n to_o hold_v the_o feast_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n whereof_o his_o father_n have_v late_o make_v he_o chief_a king_n philip_n follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o father_n and_o solicit_v by_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n his_o wife_n incline_v unto_o peace_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o after_o many_o journey_n a_o truce_n be_v continuance_n make_v the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n for_o five_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n go_v to_o blois_n to_o see_v the_o king_n swear_v it_o and_o the_o admiral_n of_o chastillon_n come_v to_o brussels_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o it_o can_v not_o last_v long_o for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v seek_v nothing_o but_o cavil_v as_o it_o appear_v present_o the_o most_o cunning_a think_v to_o deceive_v his_o companion_n 〈◊〉_d whereupon_o the_o french_a who_o be_v more_o stir_v begin_v first_o for_o that_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n think_v by_o subtlety_n to_o surprise_v downy_a by_o arthois_n the_o which_o succeed_v not_o the_o war_n continue_v as_o before_o until_o that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v resign_v all_o his_o netherlands_o unto_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n and_o that_o he_o have_v settle_v a_o good_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o all_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v desirous_a to_o free_v himself_o from_o all_o temporal_a care_n and_o to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o rest_n and_o quietness_n apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n he_o resolve_v to_o retire_v himself_o with_o his_o two_o sister_n the_o lady_n elinor_n queen_n of_o france_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n of_o hungary_n into_o spain_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n he_o will_v also_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o which_o he_o will_v yield_v and_o resign_v unto_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o roman_n whereupon_o he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o princess_n elector_n and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o follow_v charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n emperor_n of_o roman_n always_o augustus_n king_n of_o castille_n etc._n etc._n ●…lectors_n to_o all_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n prince_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o temporal_a prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n nobles_z captain_n provost_n judge_n justice_n bourgmaster_n bourgess_n commonalty_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o what_o estate_n quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v to_o who_o these_o letter_n shall_v come_v health_n and_o peace_n most_o famous_a and_o most_o reverend_a our_o well_o belove_a cousin_n most_o noble_a worthy_a reverend_a and_o faithful_a friend_n be_v move_v by_o many_o pregnant_a and_o just_a reason_n especial_o find_v ourselves_o surcharge_v with_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o old_a age_n and_o with_o continual_a infirmity_n the_o which_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o disable_v we_o and_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o strength_n requisite_a for_o the_o manage_n of_o affair_n have_v long_o since_o resolve_v to_o resign_v all_o our_o realm_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o famous_a prince_n our_o son_n king_n of_o england_n have_v take_v leave_n of_o our_o court_n here_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o embark_v attend_v only_o the_o first_o prosperous_a wind_n that_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v by_o reason_n whereof_o see_v that_o through_o my_o absence_n and_o departure_n the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v unto_o our_o dear_a and_o well_o belove_a brother_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o roman_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n as_o our_o lawful_a successor_n in_o the_o say_a quality_n of_o king_n of_o roman_n the_o which_o government_n he_o have_v often_o many_o year_n since_o diligent_o deserve_v in_o our_o absence_n support_v the_o burden_n with_o a_o brotherly_a love_n and_o charity_n and_o discharge_v himself_o of_o this_o charge_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o the_o christian_a commonweal_n especial_o of_o the_o holy_a empire_n during_o out_o absence_n shall_v not_o fall_v into_o some_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n our_o brother_n may_v manage_v the_o affair_n with_o great_a authority_n we_o have_v advise_v and_o resolve_v that_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o king_n of_o roman_n have_v absolute_a and_o irrevocable_a power_n to_o treat_v negotiate_v and_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o greatness_n prosperity_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o empire_n as_o absolute_o as_o we_o our_o self_n be_v emperor_n of_o roman_n may_v do_v true_a it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o assist_v in_o person_n at_o the_o imperial_a diet_n at_o ratisbone_n there_o with_o your_o advice_n to_o have_v conduct_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o some_o desire_a end_n and_o to_o have_v resign_v the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a empire_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n to_o have_v substitute_v he_o in_o our_o place_n &_o to_o have_v recommend_v unto_o you_o the_o honour_n respect_n and_o obedience_n which_o in_o this_o quality_n you_o shall_v be_v bind_v unto_o he_o but_o our_o indisposition_n apparent_a to_o all_o man_n can_v not_o endure_v so_o long_o and_o tedious_a a_o journey_n by_o land_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o have_v respect_n unto_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n fir_n for_o our_o voyage_n wherefore_o see_v that_o we_o have_v not_o appear_v at_o this_o imperial_a diet_n as_o we_o will_v willing_o yet_o be_v come_v unto_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o resolution_n we_o have_v think_v good_a by_o these_o present_n to_o acquaint_v you_o and_o all_o other_o with_o our_o conception_n enjoin_v and_o express_o command_v you_o hereby_o of_o our_o absolute_a power_n and_o imperial_a authority_n that_o you_o show_v unto_o your_o king_n of_o roman_n upon_o pain_n of_o our_o indignation_n all_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n honour_v and_o respect_v he_o in_o all_o his_o commandment_n decree_n and_o action_n without_o any_o contradiction_n with_o all_o duty_n as_o you_o will_v do_v unto_o we_o if_o we_o be_v there_o in_o person_n for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n and_o last_o will_n give_v at_o zuytbourg_n in_o zeeland_n under_o our_o seal_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1556._o and_o of_o our_o empire_n the_o 36._o this_o do_v the_o fleet_n be_v ready_a in_o zeeland_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o
king_n of_o spain_n be_v send_v as_o agent_n into_o england_n by_o the_o commander_n to_o entreat_v her_o majesty_n to_o england_n banish_v all_o the_o king_n rebel_n that_o be_v retire_v thither_o the_o which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o refuse_v he_o the_o queen_n find_v it_o very_o strange_a &_o unworthy_a the_o majesty_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o chase_v away_o the_o poor_a exile_a netherlander_n who_o be_v flee_v into_o her_o dominion_n to_o save_v their_o life_n and_o to_o avoid_v the_o spanish_a tyranny_n practise_v both_o against_o their_o body_n and_o conscience_n show_v the_o mischief_n which_o have_v ensue_v &_o how_o much_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v be_v preiudize_v in_o the_o like_a case_n 3._o year_n before_o when_o at_o his_o request_n she_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o her_o port_n the_o earl_n of_o marck_n and_o they_o of_o his_o company_n with_o their_o ship_n who_o be_v thus_o chase_v away_o to_o all_o adventure_n seek_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o island_n and_o town_n of_o briele_n so_o as_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o the_o king_n he_o have_v not_o make_v any_o such_o request_n notwithstanding_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o agent_n the_o queen_n give_v commandment_n to_o all_o captain_n &_o officer_n of_o her_o port_n and_o haven_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o enter_v and_o to_o cause_v all_o those_o retire_n that_o do_v carry_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n among_o the_o which_o that_o may_v not_o enter_v or_o that_o be_v there_o already_o be_v particular_o name_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o all_o those_o of_o his_o house_n the_o earl_n of_o culenburg_n vandan-bergh_a and_o la_fw-fr marck_n the_o signior_n of_o esquerde_n and_o of_o lumbres_n brethren_n rumen_n carnesse_n noielles_n blioul_n bredam_n boisot_n saint_n aldegonde_n mansart_n vanden_fw-mi dorp_n ʋander_n aa_n houtain_n vanden_fw-mi timpel_v junius_n and_o many_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o by_o name_n this_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o by_o doctor_n wilson_n her_o agent_n she_o have_v obtain_v of_o the_o commander_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n &_o all_o other_o english_a rebel_n shall_v be_v in_o like_a sort_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o low-county_n and_o that_o the_o english_a ship_n 4._o at_o once_o the_o which_o she_o have_v also_o obtain_v preseruatio●…_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n may_v traffic_v free_o at_o antwerp_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n during_o this_o negotiation_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n find_v by_o that_o have_v pass_v at_o the_o last_o conference_n at_o breda_n that_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereby_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o consult_v to_o what_o part_n they_o shall_v turn_v &_o who_o they_o shall_v seek_v unto_o to_o preserve_v their_o life_n wife_n child_n and_o good_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n whereupon_o they_o propound_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o 3._o great_a &_o mighty_a monarch_n for_o their_o protector_n which_o be_v the_o empire_n france_n or_o england_n as_o for_o the_o empire_n they_o find_v great_a difficulty_n &_o least_o hope_v there_o consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o small_a union_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n one_o distrust_v a_o other_o and_o every_o one_o trouble_v with_o care_n how_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o estate_n in_o peace_n free_a from_o the_o practice_n as_o well_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o of_o the_o adverse_a party_n beside_o the_o say_a prince_n will_v never_o endure_v that_o 1576._o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a shall_v take_v upon_o he_o above_o the_o rest_n the_o state_n &_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o whereby_o he_o may_v exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o force_n and_o mean_n moreover_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v many_o great_a friend_n there_o first_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o baviere_n and_o other_o protestant_n beside_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o before_o they_o shall_v incorporate_v the_o say_a netherlands_o unto_o the_o empire_n their_o will_v be_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n spend_v before_o the_o state_n thereof_o will_v agree_v upon_o so_o important_a a_o business_n the_o which_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o a_o imperial_a diet_n wherein_o they_o shall_v want_v no_o opponent_n that_o will_v contradict_v it_o as_o for_o france_n it_o be_v not_o find_v counenient_a not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perjury_n massacre_n &_o cruelty_n late_o commit_v there_o but_o for_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v follow_v it_o and_o that_o france_n be_v now_o exhaust_v and_o draw_v dry_a of_o money_n and_o mean_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o pacify_v and_o admit_v the_o french_a be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a distrust_n of_o either_o part_n which_o will_v have_v breed_v a_o continual_a war_n betwixt_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o associate_n and_o the_o brabansons_n flemings_n artesiens_n and_o they_o of_o henault_n who_o have_v rather_o have_v war_n against_o the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o old_a quarrel_n then_o against_o the_o unite_a state_n as_o for_o the_o english_a notwithstanding_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o tongue_n they_o find_v not_o any_o in_o their_o opinion_n more_o fit_a to_o receive_v they_o under_o their_o protection_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o conformity_n of_o religion_n but_o also_o for_o the_o queen_n greatness_n her_o neighbourhood_n and_o the_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o whereby_o spain_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o be_v commander_n at_o sea_n beside_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n &_o sueden_n the_o county_n of_o emden_n and_o the_o hans_n town_n of_o the_o east_n country_n do_v not_o only_o desire_v it_o but_o also_o entreat_v it_o may_v take_v effect_n &_o that_o they_o may_v join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o new_a league_n the_o which_o will_v also_o cause_v brabant_n flanders_n and_o other_o province_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o league_n yea_o and_o france_n itself_o that_o they_o may_v with_o their_o common_a force_n weaken_v the_o spaniard_n and_o reduce_v he_o unto_o reason_n so_o as_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o england_n those_o country_n shall_v be_v for_o ever_o maintain_v in_o peace_n rest_n and_o prosperity_n the_o estate_n and_o the_o prince_n england_n have_v due_o consider_v which_o of_o these_o three_o may_v be_v most_o available_a for_o they_o see_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v a_o speedy_a resolution_n of_o the_o one_o before_o that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v prevail_v more_o over_o they_o they_o conclude_v that_o they_o must_v seek_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n wherefore_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o time_n and_o to_o reason_n &_o to_o that_o which_o their_o religion_n require_v &_o their_o estate_n have_v most_o need_n of_o they_o send_v into_o england_n philip_n of_o marnix_n signior_n of_o s._n aldegunde_n john_n vander-dorpe_a signior_n of_o nortwyck_n william_n of_o nyvelt_fw-mi paul_n buy_v advocate_n for_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n doctor_n malson_n a_o lawyer_n with_o other_o with_o commission_n to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o queen_n or_o to_o submit_v themselves_o under_o her_o prot●…tion_n or_o if_o necessity_n so_o require_v to_o acknowledge_v she_o for_o their_o princess_n &_o sovereign_a lady_n issue_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n by_o the_o lady_n philipot_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o henault_n and_o holland_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o the_o queen_n weigh_v of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o hatred_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o french_a &_o the_o great_a charge_n she_o must_v be_v at_o if_o she_o undertake_v their_o cause_n grow_v cold_a in_o satisfy_v of_o their_o demand_n beside_o the_o great_a commander_n have_v send_v the_o lord_n of_o champaigny_n unto_o the_o queen_n who_o prevail_v so_o with_o his_o eloquence_n '_o as_o she_o resolve_v rather_o to_o entertain_v the_o amity_n of_o spain_n then_o to_o accept_v the_o offer_v the_o state_n make_v unto_o she_o and_o to_o seek_v some_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v both_o party_n for_o the_o quiet_a of_o her_o realm_n for_o the_o which_o she_o entreat_v the_o king_n by_o a_o particular_a discourse_n &_o by_o protestation_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o netherlands_o &_o give_v they_o peace_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o for_o her_o own_o safety_n she_o do_v lay_v hold_n upon_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n
many_o goodly_a village_n be_v likewise_o drown_v and_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o town_n gate_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n the_o island_n of_o noorbevelandt_n do_v suffer_v very_o much_o first_o near_o unto_o 'loo_o right_a against_o wissen-kerke_a the_o day_n follow_v the_o say_a tempest_n the_o scluse_n of_o bomulyet_n betwixt_o emelisse_n and_o the_o town_n cortgeen_v be_v also_o carry_v away_o so_o as_o in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n all_o the_o country_n be_v under_o the_o water_n the_o town_n of_o cortgeen_n cat_n emelisse_n and_o other_o village_n be_v win_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o recover_v they_o the_o summer_n follow_v but_o they_o can_v not_o until_o the_o year_n 1597._o that_o count_n philippe_n of_o hohenlo_n husband_n to_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o nassau_n recover_v they_o and_o wall_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o island_n of_o ●…houwe_n be_v also_o peerst_a through_o in_o diverse_a place_n the_o wall_n be_v break_v in_o three_o or_o four_o place_n about_o bordendam_fw-la burch_n and_o hamstede_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n for_o eighteen_o day_n together_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ziricxe_n cause_v the_o breach_n to_o be_v repair_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o cost_n the_o island_n of_o duyvelandt_n be_v also_o overflow_v in_o diverse_a place_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o causy_n thereof_o which_o in_o their_o vulgar_a tongue_n they_o call_v poldre_n be_v all_o overflow_v except_o the_o quarter_n of_o ●…heeren-islandt_a in_o the_o island_n of_o annelandt_n there_o be_v the_o like_a wrack_n by_o inundation_n the_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v soon_o recover_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tolen_n do_v also_o feel_v of_o it_o whereas_o the_o bank_n be_v wonderful_o break_v but_o soon_o repair_v again_o in_o the_o country_n of_o borsseles_a which_o be_v defend_v on_o the_o side_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n have_v six_o parish_n drown_v the_o which_o remain_v all_o winter_n subject_n to_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o philippelandt_n be_v in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o new_a and_o old_a tonge_n there_o be_v certain_a poldre_n or_o causeis_fw-la overflow_v but_o they_o be_v soon_o recover_v again_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o tempest_n and_o unreasonable_a tide_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o desolation_n throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o zeeland_n and_o else_o where_o as_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v describe_v for_o there_o be_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o horse_n ox_n cow_n sheep_n swine_n and_o other_o beast_n swallow_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n many_o fair_a country_n house_n and_o farm_n with_o their_o barn_n full_a of_o corn_n be_v overthrow_v and_o carry_v away_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o water_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o lamentable_a many_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v drown_v and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v relieve_v many_o rich_a man_n keep_v good_a house_n and_o possess_v great_a land_n be_v utter_o ruin_v by_o these_o inundation_n and_o who_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v serve_v be_v now_o force_v to_o go_v and_o serve_v and_o to_o labour_v for_o other_o some_o be_v fain_o to_o beg_v their_o bread_n a_o pitiful_a thing_n to_o behold_v those_o that_o can_v save_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o water_n be_v come_v into_o the_o neighbour_n quarter_n of_o zeeland_n die_v languish_v with_o grief_n and_o other_o with_o want_n and_o misery_n many_o village_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zuydbevelandt_n remain_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o all_o the_o east_n quarter_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o the_o town_n of_o romerswael_n the_o which_o through_o the_o malice_n of_o these_o last_o civil_a war_n be_v now_o very_o desolate_a whereas_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o a_o rich_a town_n the_o six_o village_n which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o country_n of_o borssele_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a the_o most_o famous_a and_o the_o great_a island_n of_o zeeland_n join_v to_o that_o of_o zuydbevelandt_n be_v monster_n saint_n catherine_n ostkerke_n westkerke_n walfardorp_n and_o devy●…_n whereas_o the_o lord_n of_o borssele_n do_v usual_o make_v their_o residence_n these_o village_n be_v the_o summer_n follow_v recover_v but_o two_o year_n after_o 1532._o they_o be_v again_o drown_v and_o so_o remain_v unto_o the_o year_n 1597._o that_o nortbeveland_n be_v recover_v of_o this_o memorable_a and_o lamentable_a inundation_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o these_o two_o latin_a verse_n be_v make_v show_v the_o date_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o day_n anno_fw-la terdeno_fw-la post_fw-la sesquimille_fw-fr novembris_fw-la quinta_fw-la stat_fw-la salsis_fw-la zeelandia_n tota_fw-la sub_fw-la undis_fw-la the_o 27._o of_o november_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n dovager_n of_o austria_n savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_n die_v at_o macklyn_n she_o desire_v to_o be_v intretre_v at_o bruges_n by_o the_o lady_n marie_n duchess_n of_o bourgongne_n countess_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n her_o mother_n in_o december_n the_o same_o year_n 1530._o the_o emperor_n part_v out_o of_o germany_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o prince_n both_o elector_n and_o other_o and_o many_o great_a nobleman_n both_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a and_o arrive_v at_o cologne_n the_o five_o of_o january_n 1531._o where_o the_o six_o of_o that_o month_n ferdinand_n 1531._o his_o brother_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o all_o the_o prince_n elector_n except_o he_o roman_n of_o saxony_n after_o the_o election_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o brother_n accompany_v with_o all_o these_o prince_n and_o nobleman_n enter_v into_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o say_a month_n where_o he_o be_v the_o next_o day_n crown_v with_o all_o the_o sollemnity_n require_v for_o a_o king_n of_o roman_n this_o do_v ferdinand_n return_v with_o the_o prince_n into_o germany_n and_o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o brussels_n the_o 24._o of_o the_o month_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o see_v the_o lady_n mary_n queen_n dovager_n of_o hungary_n his_o sister_n who_o he_o make_v governess_n in_o his_o name_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n their_o aunt_n mary_n of_o austria_n queen_n dowager_n of_o hongary_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o maria_fw-la regina_fw-la hang_v gub_n belgii_n soror_fw-la imperat_fw-la caroli_n qvinti_n to_o lewis_n kin●…_n of_o hungary_n i_o be_v wife_n king_n to_o my_o father_n emperor_n to_o my_o brother_n among_o the_o turk_n my_o husband_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o ever_o since_o i_o live_v without_o another_o not_o unto_o second_o marriage_n ha●…_n 〈◊〉_d ●…art_n but_o keep_v my_o state_n o●…_n widowhood_n to_o the_o end_n my_o broth●…r_n unto_o m●…●…re_o his_o depart_n the_o rule_n of_o the_o low-countries_n do_v commend_v mary_n of_o austria_n second_o daughter_n to_o the_o archduke_n philip_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o ferdinand_n the_o 1._o be_v marry_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o hongarie_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o great_a turk_n solliman_n and_o remain_v a_o widow_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lady_n marguerite_n dowager_n of_o savoy_n she_o be_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o her_o brother_n appointed-governesse_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o during_o the_o emperor_n abode_n at_o brussels_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o antwerp_n the_o town_n obtain_v of_o his_o majesty_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grant_n which_o they_o have_v obtain_v long_o before_o of_o the_o lady_n mary_n duchess_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n her_o husband_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d river_n or_o channel_n betwixt_o brussells_n and_o antwerp_n in_o the_o which_o after_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o labour_n until_o it_o be_v full_o end_v and_o that_o ship_n come_v unto_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1560._o the_o anabaptist_n which_o begin_v in_o those_o time_n to_o reign_v in_o germany_n creep_v in_o like_a sort_n into_o the_o low-countries_n namely_o in_o holland_n to_o amsterdam_n where_o the_o proctor_n general_a of_o the_o hag●…_n cause_v nine_o to_o be_v apprehend_v holland_n at_o one_o time_n whereby_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n they_o lose_v their_o head_n all_o this_o year_n 1531._o that_o the_o emperor_n stay_v in_o the_o netherlands_o there_o past_o nothing_o that_o be_v memorable_a only_o the_o 3._o of_o december_n he_o renew_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a
throughout_o all_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n as_o a_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o every_o thousand_o florin_n value_v of_o inheritance_n to_o help_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o last_o war_n of_o germany_n the_o liegeois_n will_v have_v oppose_v themselves_o and_o fall_v to_o mutiny_n but_o have_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o end_n they_o yield_v upon_o certain_a condition_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v chase_v all_o the_o minister_n out_o of_o ausbourg_n john_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n although_o he_o be_v a_o ror_n prisoner_n do_v not_o forbear_v to_o comfort_v they_o and_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o money_n some_o of_o they_o retire_v into_o suisserland_n and_o some_o else_o where_o the_o news_n of_o this_o banishment_n of_o minister_n amaze_v many_o for_o every_o man_n fear_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v also_o practise_v in_o other_o place_n as_o it_o be_v afterward_o but_o for_o a_o short_a time_n in_o respect_n of_o germany_n at_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v in_o these_o alteration_n the_o french_a king_n hear_v that_o duke_n maurice_n attempt_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n fall_v upon_o 22._o ship_n of_o zeeland_n bind_v for_o spain_n be_v worth_a above_o 200000._o florin_n the_o which_o he_o take_v and_o spoil_v and_o then_o carry_v they_o into_o his_o haven_n whereupon_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1551._o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v send_v away_o from_o brussels_n as_o a_o enemy_n with_o all_o the_o french_a nobility_n which_o have_v remain_v with_o the_o lady_n elinor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n and_o war_n be_v proclaim_v the_o 21._o of_o that_o month_n betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n many_o wonder_v how_o the_o king_n dare_v ●…eave_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o so_o great_a prosperity_n neither_o do_v the_o emperor_n as_o some_o say_v expect_v it_o in_o january_n 1552._o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n whereas_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n governess_n of_o the_o 1552._o say_a country_n make_v a_o demand_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a aid_n or_o nel●…nds_n subvention_n of_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n whereunto_o the_o fleming_n will_v in_o no_o sort_n yield_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o small_a traffic_n but_o they_o offer_v to_o entertain_v so_o many_o man_n at_o arm_n as_o shall_v fall_v to_o their_o share_n wherewith_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v afterward_o the_o say_a estate_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n where_o upon_o certain_a condition_n they_o do_v grant_v 400000_o florin_n duke_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n of_o hessen_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n accompany_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o roman_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n liberty_n of_o the_o brethren_n of_o lunebourg_n of_o the_o elector_n frederic_n palatin_n of_o wolfgang_n duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n of_o john_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n of_o ernest_n marquis_n of_o baden_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o merklenbourg_n and_o of_o christopher_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o landtgraves_n delivery_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o emperor_n respect_v all_o these_o prince_n little_a refer_v the_o answer_n of_o their_o request_n to_o the_o come_n of_o duke_n maurice_n who_o he_o say_v shall_v come_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o william_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o landtgrave_n do_v importune_v he_o and_o maurice_n more_o both_o he_o and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o bond_n and_o promise_n speak_v somewhat_o big_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o horseman_n that_o have_v lyen_fw-we about_o magdebourg_n and_o within_o it_o winter_v in_o thuringen_n and_o the_o neighbour_n country_n where_o they_o do_v much_o harm_n especial_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o above_o all_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n whereupon_o he_o and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o collogne_n and_o treve_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v resolve_v to_o forsake_v the_o council_n to_o who_o he_o give_v good_a word_n entreat_v they_o to_o stay_v whether_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n those_o of_o strausbourg_n and_o other_o protestant_n have_v send_v their_o ambassador_n and_o the_o duke_n maurice_n do_v also_o send_v he_o the_o which_o do_v much_o rejoice_v the_o say_a archbishop_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o any_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o he_o the_o chief_a difference_n of_o the_o protestant_n ambassador_n be_v upon_o the_o safe_a conduit_n of_o their_o divine_n the_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o alter_v three_o time_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o point_n which_o duke_n maurice_n have_v propound_v these_o ambassador_n have_v receive_v their_o safe_a conduit_n in_o such_o form_n as_o they_o can_v obtain_v they_o send_v they_o to_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n soon_o after_o many_o begin_v to_o murmur_v that_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v prolong_v and_o that_o maurice_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a make_v his_o preparation_n to_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n this_o report_n increase_v daily_a and_o they_o send_v messenger_n from_o trent_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n afterward_o a_o other_o come_v from_o the_o emperor_n but_o they_o use_v therein_o great_a discretion_n to_o keep_v matter_n secret_a lest_o they_o shall_v discontent_n the_o council_n until_o that_o the_o first_o of_o april_n duke_n maurice_n and_o his_o companion_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o ausbourg_n the_o which_o three_o day_n after_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o council_n maurice_n write_v letter_n the_o maurice_n which_o be_v afterward_o print_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n set_v down_o many_o lively_a reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o withal_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o landtgrave_n his_o father_n in_o law_n he_o do_v great_o tax_v the_o emperor_n seek_v to_o bring_v germany_n into_o servitude_n under_o his_o monarchy_n as_o he_o have_v already_o oppress_v it_o by_o diverse_a exaction_n and_o suppression_n of_o their_o privilidge_n albert_n marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n publish_v a_o writing_n almost_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n complain_v that_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n be_v oppress_v even_o by_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v it_o etc._n etc._n the_o french_a king_n do_v also_o publish_v letter_n by_o the_o which_o he_o show_v that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o 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their_o part_n have_v beside_o the_o say_v nine_o month_n contribute_v twenty_o three_o thousand_o florin_n they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n through_o their_o long_a precedent_n war_n be_v quite_o exhaust_v and_o draw_v dry_a with_o the_o great_a charge_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o reparation_n and_o entertain_v of_o their_o dike_n so_o as_o at_o the_o most_o they_o can_v not_o entertain_v above_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o company_n forseruise_n as_o for_o they_o of_o arthois_n and_o henault_n that_o they_o seek_v money_n from_o other_o to_o pay_v their_o garrison_n and_o from_o who_o they_o shall_v rather_o fear_v a_o revolt_n than_o any_o good_a wherefore_o they_o of_o antwerp_n do_v entreat_v the_o ganthois_n that_o to_o show_v themselves_o conformable_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n they_o will_v send_v some_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o court_n to_o relieve_v their_o country_n in_o this_o extreme_a necessity_n 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be_v yet_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o the_o suffer_a of_o liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o deliver_v into_o her_o majesty_n hand_n or_o of_o some_o other_o neuter_a prince_n the_o prisoner_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v with_o as_o good_a guard_n as_o the_o ganthois_n can_v desire_v wherefore_o her_o majesty_n send_v they_o word_n that_o if_o therein_o they_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v and_o yield_v they_o shall_v give_v her_o great_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o they_o but_o also_o to_o abandon_v they_o quite_o wherefore_o they_o say_v ambassador_n entreat_v they_o that_o they_o will_v due_o consider_v and_o resolve_v thereon_o final_o he_o require_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n a_o bond_n for_o forty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a conformable_a to_o they_o of_o brussels_n antwerp_n bruges_n middelbourg_n dordrect_v amsterdam_n dunkirk_n and_o nieuport_n the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n they_o of_o brussels_n send_v their_o deputy_n also_o to_o gant_n to_o make_v the_o same_o gant_n complaint_n and_o proposition_n which_o they_o of_o antwerp_n have_v former_o do_v with_o some_o other_o reason_n tend_v to_o make_v they_o leave_v of_o their_o partiality_n and_o faction_n produce_v many_o goodly_a example_n at_o home_n of_o former_a time_n happen_v in_o the_o like_a occurrent_n unto_o all_o these_o proposition_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n the_o ganthois_n answer_v the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o month_n that_o they_o find_v not_o themselves_o in_o any_o sort_n bind_v unto_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n that_o be_v propound_v unto_o they_o until_o that_o their_o stipulation_n and_o promise_n have_v be_v first_o propound_v unto_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o general_n estate_n and_o they_o by_o they_o accept_v that_o be_v that_o the_o ganthois_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o romish_a religion_n or_o to_o perform_v any_o of_o the_o article_n if_o first_o of_o all_o the_o walloon_n and_o malcontent_n do_v not_o desist_v from_o all_o act_n of_o hosty_a lity_n and_o retire_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o when_o the_o other_o province_n have_v receve_v and_o admit_v liberty_n of_o religion_n in_o effect_n withal_o the_o other_o point_n and_o article_n they_o say_v they_o will_v not_o sequester_v nor_o dismember_v themselves_o but_o that_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v the_o archduke_n as_o governor_n general_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o all_o humility_n as_o their_o superior_n and_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o christian_n and_o reasonable_a commandment_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o with_o the_o other_o member_n of_o flanders_n have_v conceive_v a_o singular_a inclination_n and_o affection_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o mylitary_a discipline_n with_o a_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o country_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n from_o the_o which_o they_o protest_v they_o will_v never_o be_v draw_v neither_o for_o life_n nor_o death_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v for_o ever_o the_o good_a and_o sincere_a affection_n which_o the_o say_a prince_n carry_v unto_o his_o country_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testymony_n in_o the_o late_a war_n this_o answer_n of_o the_o ganthois_n be_v see_v by_o the_o state_n do_v not_o great_o please_v they_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o prince_n go_v as_o we_o have_v say_v to_o denremond_n and_o from_o thence_o after_o many_o conference_n and_o contradiction_n he_o come_v the_o 4._o of_o december_v to_o gant_n where_o be_v arrive_v he_o send_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n to_o hear_v his_o proposition_n and_o demand_n contain_v in_o six_o article_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v est●…ts_n accept_v the_o article_n of_o the_o act_n which_o they_o have_v former_o send_v unto_o they_o touch_v the_o accord_n second_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o forsake_v the_o union_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n but_o shall_v joint_o aid_v to_o maintain_v it_o three_o that_o in_o the_o affares_fw-la of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o conty_n of_o flanders_n touch_v the_o generality_n they_o shall_v not_o resolve_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o 4._o member_n of_o flanders_n forthly_a see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o order_n set_v for_o the_o time_n together_o in_o the_o common_a money_n nor_o for_o the_o provide_v thereof_o 1578_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a rule_n set_v down_o to_o take_v away_o all_o suspicion_n as_o well_o for_o the_o receipt_n as_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o general_a contribution_n five_o that_o the_o affair_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commonweal_n shall_v be_v manage_v by_o common_a voice_n without_o disorder_n or_o confusion_n according_a to_o their_o previledge_n six_o and_o last_o that_o
who_o the_o 1586._o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v may_v not_o be_v over_o much_o burden_a that_o the_o garrison_n may_v be_v pay_v which_o the_o commander_n over_o they_o complain_v of_o fear_v mutiny_n and_o revolt_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o contribution_n gather_v in_o holland_n will_v suffice_v to_o pay_v their_o frontier_n garrison_n and_o the_o half_a of_o the_o contribution_n of_o zeeland_n for_o the_o garrison_n of_o zeeland_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o hollander_n contribution_n and_o the_o other_o half_n of_o the_o zealand_n contribution_n will_v serve_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o no_o pioner_n nor_o labourer_n wagon_n shall_v be_v forcible_o take_v out_o of_o the_o country_n village_n contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n that_o according_a to_o their_o privilege_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v summon_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o law_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o magistrate_n which_o be_v much_o diminish_v and_o decay_v namely_o of_o vtrecht_n may_v be_v uphold_v and_o restore_v again_o that_o vtrecht_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o holland_n but_o be_v again_o reduce_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n that_o the_o proclamation_n date_v the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n concern_v traffic_n and_o navigation_n and_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n forbid_v the_o carry_v forth_o of_o any_o kind_n of_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v call_v in_o again_o and_o free_a liberty_n permit_v unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o money_n belong_v to_o the_o admiralty_n shall_v not_o be_v distribute_v nor_o use_v to_o any_o other_o end_n then_o to_o the_o same_o for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o new_a or_o strange_a manner_n of_o collection_n of_o contribution_n may_v no_o more_o be_v use_v and_o that_o no_o more_o question_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o administration_n of_o spiritual_a good_n that_o concern_v the_o contribution_n of_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n not_o touch_v matter_n of_o policy_n neither_o yet_o in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o audience_n nor_o good_a credit_n give_v unto_o any_o person_n what_o soever_o that_o have_v be_v any_o dealer_n in_o the_o treasury_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n or_o other_o the_o enemy_n country_n not_o have_v any_o knowledge_n or_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o these_o province_n and_o that_o his_o excellency_n in_o all_o cause_n concern_v the_o contribution_n policy_n or_o such_o like_a affair_n will_v use_v the_o advice_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a province_n unto_o these_o demand_n and_o complaint_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v many_o excuse_n and_o diverse_a fair_a promise_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v amend_v but_o that_o as_o now_o he_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o go_v into_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o some_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o great_a weight_n be_v then_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o state_n seek_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o stay_v he_o from_o go_v but_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o so_o the_o reformation_n be_v defer_v tell_v his_o return_n again_o whereupon_o november_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o leave_v some_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o during_o his_o absence_n for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n he_o make_v a_o act_n whereby_o he_o commit_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n with_o this_o clause_n that_o all_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a state_n authorise_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o consult_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o cause_n whatsoever_o with_o as_o full_a authority_n as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v personaly_a present_a not_o only_o for_o martial_a cause_n but_o also_o for_o policy_n according_a to_o their_o good_a discretion_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o netherlands_o common_a peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o all_o dispatch_n and_o commission_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o under_o write_v in_o his_o name_n with_o his_o express_a commandment_n and_o authority_n by_o his_o cousin_n prince_n maurice_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n and_o one_o of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o noble_a estate_n be_v there_o for_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n or_o in_o their_o absence_n by_o two_o other_o of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o say_a council_n of_o estate_n shall_v deal_v in_o all_o other_o cause_n according_a to_o their_o ordinary_a instruction_n without_o diminish_v any_o of_o his_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o town_n and_o fort_n shall_v be_v place_v alter_v and_o change_v according_a to_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o in_o his_o name_n and_o that_o the_o commission_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o pass_n and_o lodging_n of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o champain_n country_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n and_o no_o man_n to_o deal_v or_o meddle_v 1586._o therewith_o notwithstanding_o any_o commission_n or_o commandment_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n appoint_v to_o that_o end_n shall_v rest_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o admiral_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o further_o for_o the_o order_n of_o the_o war_n the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v appoint_v a_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a man_n that_o shall_v sit_v and_o consult_v with_o they_o in_o the_o say_a counsel_n command_v all_o governor_n colonel_n and_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o that_o during_o his_o absence_n or_o till_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o appoint_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n promise_v upon_o his_o princely_a word_n to_o allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v allow_v maintain_v and_o ratify_v all_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o say_a counsel_n of_o estate_n in_o his_o absence_n shall_v decree_v and_o ordain_v date_v the_o 24._o of_o november_n 1586._o subscribe_v robert_n leicester_n and_o under_o by_o order_n from_o his_o excellency_n sign_v gilpin_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n make_v a_o other_o act_n of_o restraint_n or_o recall_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n authority_n aforesaid_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v absence_n that_o although_o his_o excellency_n have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o by_o water_n and_o by_o land_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o thing_n as_o his_o own_o person_n as_o by_o his_o act_n appear_v yet_o his_o excellency_n intent_n and_o meaning_n be_v that_o nevertheless_o during_o his_o absence_n he_o will_v reserve_v certain_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o decree_v by_o this_o other_o act_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a council_n of_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a commission_n and_o general_a absolute_a and_o free_a power_n unto_o they_o commit_v and_o grant_v shall_v not_o alter_v nor_o change_v any_o thing_n touch_v the_o government_n and_o command_n of_o place_n by_o his_o excellency_n already_o give_v and_o bestow_v nor_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o any_o castle_n or_o fort_n as_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o army_n as_o general_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o their_o lieutenant_n nor_o with_o any_o other_o principal_a officer_n unless_o it_o be_v with_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n first_o have_v from_o his_o excellency_n and_o when_o any_o one_o shall_v chance_v to_o die_v they_o shall_v not_o put_v any_o other_o in_o his_o place_n but_o with_o proviso_n they_o shall_v not_o discharge_v any_o prisoner_n nor_o yet_o take_v any_o assurance_n they_o shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o confiscation_n and_o spiritual_a good_n without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o pre-consent_n and_o further_o that_o they_o shall_v put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n that_o the_o order_n concern_v the_o english_a company_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o also_o touch_v the_o carry_n of_o victual_n out_o of_o the_o province_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o grow_v within_o the_o same_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a care_n &_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o so_o he_o can_v be_v well_o content_v therewith_o and_o
a_o edict_n to_o be_v proclaim_v make_v at_o paris_n the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o january_n by_o the_o which_o for_o the_o reason_n therein_o contain_v he_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o netherlands_o under_o his_o obedience_n his_o enemy_n denounce_v open_a war_n against_o they_o the_o which_o he_o do_v also_o cause_n to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o fronter_v town_n of_o his_o realm_n according_a to_o which_o the_o like_a edict_n be_v proclaim_v in_o brussels_n on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n against_o the_o french_a king_n who_o he_o call_v prince_n of_o biarne_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n that_o hold_v his_o party_n except_o the_o leaguer_n the_o which_o he_o term_v the_o good_a confederate_a french_a catholic_n who_o he_o promise_v and_o protest_v to_o aid_v favour_n and_o succour_n with_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o almighty_a god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o the_o like_a he_o promise_v unto_o all_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v they_o town_n commonalty_n french_a or_o private_a person_n that_o within_o two_o month_n after_o the_o say_a publication_n shall_v forsake_v he_o and_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n that_o they_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o romish_a catholic_a and_o apostolic_a religion_n nor_o to_o his_o majesty_n this_o edict_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o march_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n proclaim_v throughout_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o king_n obedience_n the_o archduke_n ernestus_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o february_n have_v in_o his_o own_o name_n make_v a_o proclamation_n and_o prescribe_v a_o order_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o course_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o bearne_n carry_v himself_o say_v he_o for_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v begin_v war_n with_o other_o point_n how_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o towards_o french_a leaguer_n who_o have_v before_o make_v 1595._o their_o residence_n in_o the_o say_a country_n or_o shall_v hereafter_o come_v and_o remain_v there_o and_o hereupon_o the_o war_n grow_v hot_a of_o either_o part_n the_o french_a run_v daily_o even_o to_o the_o port_n of_o arras_n and_o mons_fw-la and_o they_o of_o arthois_n to_o amiens_n peronne_n and_o far_o into_o piccardy_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o that_o month_n of_o february_n cont_n philip_n of_o hohenloo_n barron_n of_o langenbergh_n do_v marry_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o buren_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o nassau_n daughter_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n of_o egmont_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n nassau_n earl_n of_o buren_n the_o which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n of_o launoy_n the_o only_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o launoy_n this_o marriage_n have_v be_v in_o question_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o father_n but_o for_o certain_a reason_n it_o be_v defer_v unto_o that_o day_n the_o general_a estate_n send_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o their_o deputy_n to_o honour_v this_o marriage_n as_o well_o with_o their_o person_n as_o with_o rich_a and_o stately_a present_n worthy_a the_o merit_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o long_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o hohenloo_n whereof_o the_o many_o scar_n which_o he_o carry_v on_o his_o body_n of_o the_o wound_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o under_o prince_n maurice_n his_o son_n to_o who_o he_o be_v and_o be_v yet_o lieutenant_n may_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n the_o same_o winter_n the_o vicont_n of_o turene_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n have_v get_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n by_o his_o precedent_a wife_n who_o be_v duchess_n of_o bovillon_n and_o the_o only_a heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o la_o mark_n marry_v with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n of_o nassau_n second_o daughter_n marriage_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o three_o wife_n the_o lady_n carlot_n of_o bourbon_n the_o solemnity_n of_o which_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o sedan_n whereas_o at_o this_o day_n they_o keep_v their_o court._n the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n the_o signior_n of_o herauguiere_n governor_n of_o breda_n have_v with_o he_o twelve_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o fourteen_o cornet_n of_o the_o state_n horse_n surprise_v the_o castle_n and_o then_o the_o town_n of_o hue_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o liege_n the_o which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bishop_n palace_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n with_o a_o goodly_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o river_n and_o within_o five_o league_n of_o the_o town_n of_o liege_n thirty_o man_n do_v this_o exploit_n lie_v hide_v in_o a_o house_n join_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o right_a against_o a_o window_n which_o they_o get_v unto_o with_o ladder_n make_v of_o rope_n have_v thus_o win_v 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will_v or_o dare_v attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n against_o he_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o as_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o in_o these_o last_o war_n john_n of_o egmond_n have_v not_o serve_v he_o neither_o with_o his_o person_n nor_o with_o his_o subject_n have_v refuse_v to_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n and_o that_o in_o five_o year_n space_n he_o have_v not_o come_v to_o the_o court_n but_o upon_o good_a warrant_n the_o which_o the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n have_v never_o demand_v he_o begin_v to_o suspect_v and_o to_o have_v a_o bad_a conceit_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o yselsteyn_n his_o brother_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v no_o show_n thereof_o conceal_v it_o in_o his_o breast_n until_o he_o have_v make_v some_o trial_n thereof_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n rash_o against_o they_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v he_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n in_o the_o year_n 1414._o the_o frison_n revolt_v again_o from_o the_o 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de_fw-fr facto_fw-la for_o so_o the_o text_n say_v have_v without_o the_o emperor_n knowledge_n seize_v upon_o and_o reduce_v under_o their_o obedience_n many_o town_n and_o baylewick_n which_o they_o call_v gritteme_n in_o the_o country_n of_o freezland_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n with_o other_o letter_n of_o inhibition_n to_o the_o groningeois_n not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n further_o but_o repair_v all_o new_a attempt_n and_o innovation_n restore_v the_o say_a town_n and_o baylewicks_a unto_o their_o first_o estate_n notwithstanding_o any_o voluntary_a consent_n upon_o pain_n of_o proscription_n by_o the_o empire_n and_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o good_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n the_o say_a letter_n date_v the_o 5._o of_o july_n 1493._o at_o lins_n in_o austria_n where_o intimate_v by_o a_o usher_n of_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n to_o the_o superintendent_o of_o the_o town_n of_o 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that_o the_o 18._o of_o the_o say_a month_n he_o go_v to_o groninghen_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o emperor_n pleasure_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n whereof_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n he_o make_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o groningeois_n and_o the_o frison_n unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n follow_v hope_v in_o that_o time_n to_o find_v some_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v both_o party_n but_o he_o find_v the_o groningeois_n too_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a and_o therefore_o he_o return_v into_o friesland_n the_o state_n be_v assemble_v in_o the_o emperor_n name_n by_o the_o commissioner_n otto_n friesland_n van_fw-mi langen_n the_o prelate_n noble_n town_n and_o commonalty_n of_o westergoe_a ostergoe_a and_o the_o seven_o forest_n that_o be_v not_o ally_v to_o the_o groningeois_n come_v thither_o there_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o they_o all_o the_o say_a commissioner_n have_v show_v his_o commission_n and_o declare_v his_o charge_n by_o mouth_n which_o be_v to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n in_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o annual_a tribute_n due_a unto_o the_o empire_n he_o do_v also_o counsel_v they_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n and_o ancient_a custom_n to_o choose_v some_o one_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n some_o worthy_a man_n endue_v with_o good_a part_n and_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n to_o be_v their_o potestate_fw-la as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o old_a time_n govern_v who_o may_v be_v careful_a and_o vigilant_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n else_o the_o emperor_n without_o doubt_n will_v himself_o make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o these_o nobleman_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n of_o philip_n lord_n of_o ravesteyn_n or_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n wherefore_o he_o advise_v they_o to_o follow_v his_o counsel_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o choose_v one_o that_o be_v not_o partial_a amiable_a courteous_a and_o tractable_a well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o humour_n and_o disposition_n of_o man_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n the_o state_n have_v hear_v this_o proposition_n after_o some_o private_a conference_n among_o themselves_o judge_v that_o if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o the_o emperor_n may_v appoint_v one_o by_o his_o authority_n the_o which_o will_v derogate_v much_o from_o their_o privilege_n they_o resolve_v therein_o to_o follow_v the_o emperor_n will_v and_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o commissioner_n have_v therefore_o appoint_v certain_a prelate_n and_o a_o notary_n to_o set_v down_o their_o suffrage_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n they_o go_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o their_o nobility_n in_o the_o end_n by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n the_o office_n of_o potestate_fw-la be_v lay_v upon_o juwde_n roma_fw-it van_fw-mi baret_fw-la a_o gentleman_n both_o virtuous_a and_o honourable_a that_o be_v nothing_o partial_a nor_o factious_a quiet_a and_o gentle_a have_v marry_v friesland_n the_o sister_n of_o juwe_n hero_n and_o jarich_n hottinga_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o faction_n of_o schyeringer_n so_o as_o deka●…a_n be_v please_v to_o all_o the_o assembly_n of_o state_n the_o which_o do_v also_o wonderful_o content_v the_o say_a commissioner_n then_o the_o say_v state_n during_o the_o assembly_n make_v choice_n of_o 24._o man_n to_o be_v judge_n and_o assistant_n to_o the_o say_v potestate_fw-la wherall_a together_o three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n shall_v treat_v of_o affair_n concern_v the_o good_a of_o their_o commonweal_n this_o new_a potestate_fw-la do_v present_v the_o commissioner_n for_o a_o remembrance_n of_o his_o love_n with_o two_o new_a piece_n of_o gold_n the_o one_o of_o harald_n camego_n in_o the_o year_n 794._o and_o the_o other_o of_o wibo_n reynalda_n of_o the_o year_n 812._o the_o which_o have_v be_v in_o their_o time_n potestates_fw-la of_o friesland_n the_o siegneor_n juw_n hottinga_n do_v also_o give_v he_o two_o that_o be_v forge_v at_o franyker_n in_o the_o year_n 1419._o by_o sycko_n syaera_n which_o the_o commissioner_n receive_v thankful_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v please_v unto_o he_o this_o election_n of_o a_o potestate_fw-la thus_o make_v in_o the_o town_n of_o snecke_n where_o do_v not_o assist_v the_o siegneor_n juw_v jongama_n of_o bolswaert_n tyerck-walta_a those_o of_o calama_n of_o roarda_n of_o herema_n nor_o their_o alley_n the_o commissioner_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o make_v the_o like_a assembly_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bolswaert_n that_o he_o may_v by_o their_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a election_n settle_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o concord_n love_n and_o quiet_a appoint_v they_o the_o fourteen_o day_n follow_v for_o that_o assembly_n at_o what_o time_n the_o commissioner_n part_v from_o snecke_n with_o the_o noble_n and_o prelate_n that_o have_v be_v at_o 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other_o fashion_n whereupon_o juw_n jangama_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o partisan_n say_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o he_o will_v hear_v speak_v of_o such_o a_o potestate_fw-la until_o that_o the_o potestate_fw-la whole_a country_n of_o friesland_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n and_o as_o for_o he_o that_o have_v be_v choose_v at_o sneck_v that_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v unto_o it_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o family_n of_o hottinga_n which_o have_v beenalwaye_v enemy_n unto_o they_o &_o therefore_o they_o will_v not_o have_v any_o one_o that_o be_v ally_v to_o that_o family_n to_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o command_n or_o to_o be_v in_o great_a credit_n than_o themselves_o whereunto_o juw_n hero_n and_o jarich_n hottinga_n brethren_n hear_v that_o for_o their_o cause_n their_o brother_n in_o law_n be_v reject_v juw_o speak_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n say_v that_o he_o see_v well_o that_o juw_n jongama_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n do_v
least_o countenance_n he_o can_v possible_o sometime_o when_o he_o come_v to_o think_v of_o the_o obstynacie_n of_o the_o frison_n whereas_o so_o many_o earl_n of_o holland_n seek_v to_o subdue_v they_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n and_o how_o that_o many_o other_o great_a prince_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o other_o which_o will_v have_v vanquish_v they_o and_o have_v subdue_v they_o for_o a_o time_n have_v be_v chase_v away_o with_o shame_n and_o loss_n he_o do_v half_o repent_v he_o that_o he_o have_v ever_o think_v of_o it_o whereupon_o edsard_n earl_n of_o emden_n come_v to_o comfort_n and_o encourage_v he_o promise_v all_o favour_n and_o succour_v to_o reduce_v they_o that_o be_v obstinate_a the_o which_o fall_v out_o happy_o for_o edsard_n to_o settle_v his_o new_a estate_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o east-friselande_a where_o vlrick_n his_o father_n have_v be_v the_o first_o earl_n by_o usurpation_n over_o many_o noble_a man_n and_o private_a gentleman_n of_o the_o say_a country_n on_o saint_n martin_n day_n the_o groningeois_n with_o those_o of_o ostergoe_a and_o westergoe_a hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o state_n at_o donrip_v whereas_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v until_o the_o 11._o of_o april_n 1498._o by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v swear_v to_o succour_v one_o another_o with_o all_o their_o power_n to_o repulse_v the_o rule_n &_o command_v of_o stranger_n as_o well_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n as_o of_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v seek_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o country_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n notwithstanding_o the_o truce_n above_o mention_v betwixt_o the_o frison_n and_o gro●…eois_n after_o that_o the_o troop_n of_o landisknechts_n who_o they_o term_v the_o great_a scuorge_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n there_o be_v yet_o remain_v some_o 1500._o such_o soldier_n about_o harderwyck_n without_o any_o lord_n or_o master_n yet_o they_o be_v countenance_v and_o support_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o will_v glad_o have_v have_v they_o in_o friesland_n some_o captain_n pensioner_n to_o the_o duke_n set_v on_o under●…and_n by_o he_o to_o the_o end_n it_o shall_v not_o seem_v that_o he_o will_v employ_v these_o man_n without_o occasion_n do_v treat_v with_o thyark_n walta_n and_o other_o vetcoopers_n banish_v from_o woorckum_n and_o flee_v into_o the_o town_n of_o suolle_n offer_v to_o restore_v and_o settle_v they_o without_o any_o charge_n in_o bolswaert_n content_v themselves_o only_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o pillage_n this_o please_a thyarck_n who_o without_o any_o delay_n come_v with_o these_o troop_n into_o friesland_n over_o the_o ice_n every_o man_n think_v they_o have_v be_v thyarcks_n follower_n until_o that_o it_o appear_v otherwise_o but_o good_a god_n what_o spoil_v what_o burn_v what_o ruin_v friesland_n of_o house_n and_o castell_n how_o many_o gentleman_n take_v prisoner_n what_o ransome_v what_o exaction_n oppression_n and_o violence_n do_v these_o strange_a soldier_n commit_v not_o in_o one_o quarter_n only_o but_o over_o a_o friesland_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o can_v mollefie_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o faction_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o together_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o make_v some_o small_a truce_n or_o agreement_n sudden_o the_o overween_n pride_n of_o the_o one_o seek_v to_o oppress_v the_o other_o break_v it_o before_o they_o have_v see_v or_o taste_v the_o fruy_v thereof_o in_o the_o end_n bocko_n harincxima_fw-la hero_n hottinga_n juw-decama_a edo_fw-la jongama_n epo_fw-la ●…elua_fw-la syurdt_n beyma_fw-la with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n and_o the_o town_n of_o sneck_v franyker_n with_o the_o baylewik_n hold_v the_o party_n of_o the_o schyringer_n see_v that_o the_o spoil_n which_o these_o strange_a soldier_n which_o thyarck_a walta_n have_v bring_v in_o have_v no_o end_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o wester_n gooe_n &_o that_o their_o neighbour_n of_o oster-gooe_a &_o the_o seven_o forest_n do_v in_o no_o sort_n aid_v they_o they_o do_v certain_o believe_v that_o all_o this_o be_v procure_v by_o walta_n and_o that_o they_o be_v his_o man_n in_o which_o opinion_n they_o groningeois_n do_v confirm_v they_o the_o more_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o fear_n that_o walta_n will_v do_v they_o any_o harm_n after_o many_o conference_n together_o as_o well_o in_o the_o town_n of_o franiker_n and_o sneck_v as_o else_o where_o to_o advise_v what_o be_v most_o expedient_a and_o profitable_a for_o they_o in_o the_o end_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v and_o entreat_v duke_n albert_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n by_o who_o mean_n and_o power_n they_o may_v once_o be_v deliver_v from_o these_o thief_n and_o robber_n and_o that_o under_o his_o protection_n the_o country_n of_o wester-gooe_a might_n from_o thence_o forth_o live_v in_o quiet_a and_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o mark_n whereat_o the_o duke_n aim_v that_o have_v weaken_v one_o party_n and_o so_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o devotion_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o other_o faction_n may_v with_o less_o difficulty_n be_v bring_v to_o reason_n as_o he_o do_v this_o resolution_n take_v those_o of_o wester-gooe_a send_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o nobility_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v then_o at_o medemblick_a to_o offer_v he_o the_o country_n and_o their_o obedience_n f●…sland_n and_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o hereditary_a lord_n upon_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o contract_n which_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o he_o and_o they_o the_o duke_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v offer_v he_o and_o which_o he_o have_v so_o much_o affect_v send_v the_o siegnior_n willebrord_n of_o schooneburch_n a_o knight_n his_o councillor_n and_o treasurer_n general_a with_o a_o ample_a commission_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o join_v with_o he_o the_o colonel_n nythard_n focx_n &_o bernard_n mets_n with_o their_o regiment_n to_o chase_v away_o those_o troop_n which_o thyarck_a walta_n have_v bring_v in_o with_o who_o the_o say_a councillor_n and_o colonel_n deal_v in_o such_o sort_n for_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n their_o master_n man_n as_o they_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o bolsweart_n and_o after_o that_o the_o duke_n commissionar_n have_v take_v possession_n in_o his_o name_n of_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o wester-gooe_a all_o these_o troop_n go_v together_o into_o oster-gooe_a &_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o dockom_n rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n the_o groningeois_n feel_v of_o it_o likewise_o who_o see_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o agree_v in_o good_a time_n with_o the_o commissionar_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o describe_v the_o war_n misery_n and_o desolation_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o country_n of_o friesland_n which_o we_o leave_v to_o our_o great_a chronicle_n for_o the_o duke_n have_v half_o do_v in_o friesland_n will_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o groningen_n for_o the_o which_o he_o come_v with_o duke_n henry_n his_o son_n to_o harlinghen_n demand_n and_o demand_v the_o forth_o man_n over_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n or_o the_o twelve_o penny_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v free_a from_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n this_o demand_n be_v afterward_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o whole_a country_n revolt_v from_o he_o the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o duke_n arrive_v at_o harlengen_n colonel_n focks_n go_v with_o 350._o man_n to_o meet_v with_o edsard_n earl_n of_o emden_n be_v in_o the_o town_n of_o dam_n in_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o say_a town_n of_o the_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d in_o duke_n albert_n name_n the_o groningeois_n know_v well_o of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v for_o they_o and_o whereunto_o the_o duke_n pretend_v which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sea_n behind_o they_o they_o send_v a_o thousand_o man_n and_o take_v he_o at_o a_o advantage_n defeat_v he_o where_o he_o be_v slay_v for_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o yield_v his_o body_n be_v carry_v into_o groninghe_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o franciscan_n church_n the_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o groningeois_n but_o nothing_o succeed_v wherupppon_o the_o duke_n and_o cont_n edsard_n go_v to_o emden_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n of_o misnia_n leave_v duke_n henry_n his_o son_n in_o friesland_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o franicker_n and_o there_o seat_v the_o parliament_n of_o friesland_n in_o the_o year_n 1500._o duke_z henry_n lieutenant_n to_o his_o father_n in_o friesland_n seek_v to_o exact_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o frison_n make_v they_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o &_o to_o besiege_v he_o in_o
his_o speech_n frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n speak_v next_o who_o have_v show_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o charles_n be_v a_o german_a prince_n have_v live_v in_o germany_n and_o speak_v the_o language_n he_o conclude_v that_o the_o commonweal_n have_v need_n speech_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o any_o comparable_a to_o charles_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o choose_v he_o emperor_n but_o with_o certain_a law_n and_o condition_n so_o as_o germany_n may_v remain_v at_o liberty_n and_o that_o they_o may_v anoyde_v those_o danger_n which_o the_o two_o archbship_n say_v be_v to_o be_v fear_v after_o that_o the_o rest_n have_v approve_v his_o speech_n the_o archbishop_n of_o treve_n say_v i_o foresee_v the_o destiny_n of_o germany_n &_o a_o alteration_n at_o hand_n yet_o see_v it_o please_v you_o i_o must_v yield_v unto_o your_o will_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v then_o late_o they_o retire_v themselves_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o in_o a_o word_n fear_v the_o election_n of_o one_o of_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o both_o be_v alike_o suspect_v unto_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prevent_v both_o of_o they_o he_o labour_v to_o have_v a_o three_o man_n choose_v wherein_o he_o seek_v to_o embark_v the_o french_a king_n put_v he_o in_o despair_n ever_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o himself_o but_o he_o fear_v also_o this_o three_o see_v no_o man_n so_o apparent_a and_o likely_a as_o frederic_n duke_n of_o saxony_n a_o favourer_n of_o martin_n luther_n who_o be_v his_o mortal_a enemy_n yet_o all_o these_o device_n and_o practice_n turn_v to_o smoke_n and_o so_o do_v all_o the_o solicit_n gift_n emperor_n present_n and_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o election_n of_o charles_n remain_v firm_a and_o constant_a the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o say_a election_n the_o prince_n elector_n be_v assemble_v they_o begin_v to_o treat_v 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duke_n of_o bourgongue_n etc._n etc._n earl_n of_o flanders_n holland_n zeeland_n etc._n etc._n and_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n decease_v then_o the_o ambassador_n which_o be_v come_v within_o a_o league_n be_v send_v for_o be_v come_v a_o council_n be_v hold_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o charge_n be_v give_v unto_o prince_n casimir_n to_o leafy_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o in_o garrison_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o innovation_n the_o elector_n do_v write_v unto_o prince_n charles_n and_o send_v a_o ambassage_n unto_o he_o to_o certify_v he_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v the_o chief_a of_o which_o ambassage_n be_v the_o pallatin_n frederic_n who_o arrive_v in_o spain_n in_o the_o end_n of_o november_n with_o letter_n entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o empire_n which_o they_o offer_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o come_v into_o germany_n king_n 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to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n margverite_v of_o austria_n princess_n widow_n of_o castille_n dowager_n of_o savoy_n aunt_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o margarita_n austriaca_fw-la ducissa_n sabav_n gub_n belgicae_fw-la from_o daughter_n to_o a_o archduke_n i_o become_v a_o emperor_n daughter_n to_o king_n lewis_n son_n i_o first_o be_v promise_v with_o pomp_n and_o fame_n but_o my_o place_n in_o his_o bed_n another_o win_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n be_v my_o first_o fere_n but_o be_v leave_v a_o widow_n i_o do_v wed_v for_o second_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o be_v dead_a i_o from_o my_o nephew_n do_v the_o government_n bear_v the_o lady_n marguerite_n of_o austria_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o to_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o bourgongne_n be_v first_o marry_v to_o the_o prince_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n the_o only_a son_n of_o don_n fernando_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o isabella_n queen_n of_o castille_n which_o prince_n die_v soon_o after_o leave_v no_o child_n afterward_o the_o say_a lady_n be_v marry_v again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o who_o she_o live_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v return_v into_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n philip_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1508._o she_o be_v by_o provision_n admit_v by_o the_o emperor_n her_o father_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n so_o as_o this_o year_n 1520._o king_n charles_n her_o nephew_n go_v into_o germany_n to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o the_o empire_n leave_v the_o say_a lady_n his_o aunt_n governess_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o emperor_n elect_v part_v from_o brussells_n with_o a_o great_a and_o honourable_a train_n &_o come_v 1520._o the_o 20._o of_o october_n to_o cologne_n where_o the_o prince_n elector_n do_v attend_v he_o and_o from_o aix_n thence_o they_o come_v to_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n at_o his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n march_v first_o every_o one_o in_o his_o rank_n according_a to_o his_o antiquity_n in_o the_o say_a order_n after_o follow_v the_o prince_n elector_n first_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n ambassador_n the_o archbishop_z of_o mentz_n either_o of_o they_o with_o 700._o horse_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o treve_n either_o of_o they_o with_o 600._o horse_n the_o cont_n pallatin_n of_o rhine_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandebourg_n every_o one_o of_o they_o with_o 600._o horse_n there_o be_v beside_o other_o great_a prince_n which_o follow_v to_o do_v he_o honour_n and_o homage_n for_o their_o signory_n be_v accompany_v with_o many_o noble_n and_o great_a train_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o julliers_n george_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o 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three_o month_n in_o bolognia_n all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v and_o make_v ready_a after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o lombardy_n the_o pope_n set_v a_o 1530._o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o they_o call_v the_o crown_n of_o steel_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n pope_n of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o pope_n be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o emperor_n be_v conduct_v thither_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n first_o march_v the_o page_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n and_o of_o his_o chamber_n earl_n marquis_n duke_n and_o prince_n every_o one_o in_o his_o degree_n then_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o house_n the_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o herald_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o france_n england_n and_o savoy_n then_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n with_o their_o staff_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n follow_v sumptous_o apparel_v carry_v the_o sceptre_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n carry_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o sheath_n of_o pure_a gold_n 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the_o lawful_a son_n and_o only_a heir_n of_o your_o imperial_a majesty_n be_v ready_a to_o renew_v the_o oath_n which_o heretofore_o in_o the_o year_n 1549_o we_o make_v unto_o he_o with_o all_o other_o necessary_a duty_n usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n give_v immortal_a thanks_n unto_o god_n for_o this_o great_a favour_n which_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o your_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o to_o we_o to_o have_v give_v you_o such_o a_o son_n the_o sole_a and_o only_a heir_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o province_n while_o you_o be_v yet_o in_o good_a health_n who_o we_o receive_v general_o and_o cheerful_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o our_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o all_o these_o country_n give_v and_o submit_v all_o our_o person_n and_o good_n under_o his_o royal_a protection_n and_o fatherly_a care_n promise_v to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o equity_n and_o to_o be_v serviceable_a unto_o he_o for_o ever_o pray_v the_o almighty_a god_n to_o maintain_v he_o with_o all_o prosperity_n a_o long_a and_o a_o happy_a life_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o seignory_n and_o to_o grant_v unto_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n his_o holy_a long_a and_o perdurable_a blessing_n and_o after_o this_o life_n eternal_a rest_n the_o which_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n grant_v you_o amen_n the_o next_o day_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n brabant_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v to_o court_n whereas_o king_n philip_n before_o they_o of_o antwerp_n brussels_n and_o boisleduc_n together_o with_o the_o small_a town_n and_o botoughe_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o town_n make_v and_o renew_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o his_o joyful_a entry_n the_o eight_o of_o july_n in_o the_o year_n 1549_o to_o keep_v they_o maintain_v they_o and_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n and_o custom_n without_o break_v they_o or_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v break_v in_o any_o sort_n or_o manner_n whereupon_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n of_o brabant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v antwerp_n brussels_n and_o boisleduc_n see_v that_o louvain_n will_v not_o appear_v as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o by_o protestation_n do_v also_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n unto_o he_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o duke_n of_o brabant_n with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n usual_a in_o the_o like_a case_n wish_v he_o much_o happiness_n increase_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o long_a life_n about_o that_o time_n end_v the_o imperial_a diet_n hold_v at_o ausbourg_n whereas_o king_n ferdinand_n do_v ausbourg_n preside_v in_o the_o emperor_n name_n in_o the_o which_o after_o long_a strife_n and_o debate_n there_o be_v conclude_v that_o
by_o his_o counsel_n 3_o that_o the_o duke_n may_v not_o raise_v any_o tribute_n or_o other_o imposition_n nor_o any_o innovation_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n 4_o that_o the_o duke_n may_v not_o place_v any_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n in_o any_o office_n of_o brabant_n except_o in_o certain_a petty_a exception_n namely_o in_o his_o court_n where_o he_o may_v have_v two_o stranger_n of_o his_o counsel_n so_o as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o language_n as_o also_o one_o that_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o brabant_n have_v for_o a_o time_n enjoy_v some_o free_a signiory_n there_o may_v be_v precedent_n in_o the_o say_v court_n 5_o when_o as_o the_o duke_n will_v assemble_v his_o estate_n be_v it_o to_o demand_v money_n aid_v subsidy_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o those_o of_o brabant_n nor_o the_o other_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o country_n nor_o to_o conclude_v any_o thing_n out_o of_o it_o 6_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v restrain_v and_o infringe_v their_o privilege_n be_v it_o by_o force_n or_o otherwise_o in_o that_o case_n his_o subject_n of_o brabant_n have_v make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n before_o shall_v be_v free_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o oath_n and_o homage_n and_o as_o free_a man_n may_v provide_v for_o themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v most_o convenient_a which_o privilege_n most_o part_n of_o the_o town_n and_o province_n do_v maintain_v they_o to_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o accord_n make_v with_o maximilian_n king_n of_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 1488_o the_o 16_o of_o may_n according_a to_o the_o 14_o article_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o other_o accord_v make_v with_o the_o say_a province_n beside_o all_o these_o allegation_n and_o proposition_n in_o the_o end_n they_o dare_v say_v open_o that_o by_o the_o feodall_a law_n the_o lord_n lose_v the_o right_a of_o his_o fee_n by_o the_o same_o occasion_n of_o felony_n that_o the_o vassal_n forfeit_v his_o fee_n unto_o his_o lord_n infer_v thereby_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o which_o do_v attempt_v manifest_o against_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o king_n vassal_n they_o may_v just_o forget_v their_o duty_n of_o fealty_n all_o which_o brute_n with_o many_o other_o the_o which_o be_v spread_v abroad_o here_o and_o there_o as_o well_o by_o write_v as_o by_o mouth_n with_o many_o pasquil_n set_v up_o in_o diverse_a place_n as_o well_o in_o antwerp_n as_o in_o brussels_n and_o the_o libel_n print_v that_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o do_v wonderful_o move_v the_o people_n be_v already_o much_o alter_v as_o it_o happen_v common_o when_o as_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v in_o fear_n or_o anguish_n it_o be_v easy_o distemper_v and_o move_v upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o be_v offer_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o it_o affect_v the_o nobleman_n consider_v this_o especial_o they_o which_o have_v their_o house_n and_o residence_n in_o the_o country_n fear_v lest_o the_o people_n thus_o move_v fall_v into_o despair_n will_v set_v upon_o they_o as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o rest_n will_v make_v haste_n to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v and_o first_o they_o will_v try_v if_o the_o emperor_n intercession_n will_v any_o thing_n avail_v they_o to_o mollify_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n heart_n whereupon_o they_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n that_o shall_v be_v hold_v diet._n at_o ausbourg_n with_o a_o petition_n unto_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v leave_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o desire_v to_o add_v hereunto_o the_o reform_a in_o the_o which_o be_v discourse_v at_o large_a of_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o publication_n and_o observation_n require_v of_o the_o counsel_n of_o trent_n which_o seek_v to_o pull_v from_o they_o their_o privilege_n freedom_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n they_o therefore_o beseech_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o admonish_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v the_o shed_n of_o any_o more_o innocent_a blood_n and_o of_o man_n fear_v god_n lest_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o house_n of_o bourgoigne_n matter_n stand_v in_o this_o estate_n the_o governess_n and_o her_o counsel_n think_v it_o fit_a and_o expedient_a to_o send_v for_o all_o the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v absent_a to_o court_v as_o well_o governor_n of_o province_n court_v as_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o charge_v they_o to_o write_v unto_o the_o nobleman_n of_o their_o quarter_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o to_o deal_v any_o further_a in_o their_o confederation_n but_o to_o give_v it_o over_o final_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_n that_o the_o say_v noble_n and_o their_o assembly_n may_v be_v disperse_v upon_o hope_n that_o matter_n may_v be_v pacify_v they_o do_v also_o write_v unto_o the_o say_a nobleman_n to_o the_o place_n whereas_o they_o think_v they_o be_v assemble_v and_o to_o the_o head_n of_o they_o that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o matter_n of_o grievance_n or_o complaint_n they_o shall_v send_v it_o in_o writit_v by_o their_o deputy_n in_o a_o small_a number_n the_o governess_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n cause_v her_o guard_n to_o be_v double_v and_o the_o court_n to_o be_v fortify_v she_o also_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o twenty_o of_o may_n netherlands_o advertise_v he_o of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v of_o the_o murmur_n and_o discontentment_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o apparent_a danger_n if_o they_o do_v not_o relinquish_v the_o inquisition_n and_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o confederation_n and_o compromise_n of_o the_o noble_n whereof_o she_o send_v a_o copy_n and_o general_o of_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a town_n of_o brabant_n upon_o the_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a lady_n do_v also_o cause_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o brabant_n to_o be_v call_v together_o to_o who_o she_o declare_v that_o she_o have_v be_v well_o advertise_v and_o inform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a conspiracy_n plot_v and_o a_o enterprise_n make_v upon_o the_o country_n the_o which_o may_v cause_v great_a inconvenience_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v stop_v and_o prevent_v by_o any_o mean_n entreat_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o inform_v she_o what_o they_o can_v learn_v more_o particular_o thereof_o as_o in_o like_a sort_n she_o will_v advertise_v they_o of_o her_o knowledge_n and_o o●…●…bant_fw-la whereas_o she_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o pretext_n which_o they_o take_v be_v against_o the_o inquisition_n she_o have_v the_o day_n before_o command_v the_o counsel_n of_o brabant_n to_o answer_v a_o petition_n present_v by_o four_o chief_a town_n assure_v they_o that_o it_o be_v never_o his_o majesty_n intention_n nor_o she_o to_o charge_v the_o country_n of_o brabant_n with_o the_o say_a inquisition_n for_o the_o which_o the_o state_n do_v humble_o thank_v she_o afterward_o she_o cause_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n to_o be_v call_v apart_o advertise_v they_o that_o some_o stranger_n be_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o i●…nes_n of_o their_o town_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o order_n they_o hold_v for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o for_o that_o she_o have_v be_v advertise_v that_o some_o bourgess_n and_o merchant_n do_v adhere_v unto_o the_o conspirator_n whereupon_o the_o say_v deputy_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v good_a order_n and_o good_a watch_n and_o a_o good_a guard_n day_n and_o night_n at_o the_o port_n and_o every_o part_n of_o the_o town_n that_o the_o ship_n be_v search_v before_o they_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o haven_n and_o that_o the_o innkeeper_n do_v every_o night_n bring_v the_o name_n of_o they_o they_o lodge_v but_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o stranger_n notwithstanding_o they_o will_v write_v more_o ample_o unto_o she_o of_o the_o whole_a whereupon_o the_o duchess_n say_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n for_o their_o honour_n good_n and_o live_v depend_v thereon_o they_o may_v also_o assure_v the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v no_o inquisition_n and_o therefore_o to_o admonish_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v contain_v themselves_o in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n the_o like_a advertisement_n and_o admonition_n she_o give_v unto_o they_o of_o brussels_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o same_o substance_n as_o she_o have_v propound_v it_o to_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n touch_v the_o
quarter_n of_o ypre_n in_o flanders_n so_o as_o the_o insolency_n of_o this_o base_a people_n and_o of_o some_o woman_n and_o child_n exceed_v all_o temper_n &_o modesty_n brake_n flanders_n and_o beat_v down_o all_o image_n crucifix_n altar_n table_n how_o rare_a and_o exquisite_a soever_o ornament_n and_o general_o all_o that_o be_v displease_v unto_o their_o eye_n and_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o which_o be_v so_o sudden_o execute_v in_o all_o place_n as_o well_o in_o brabant_n flanders_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o other_o province_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thunder_n clap_v or_o a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n which_o have_v pass_v over_o all_o at_o one_o instant_a so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o province_n in_o all_o the_o netherlands_o which_o do_v not_o feel_v of_o it_o no_o not_o the_o town_n but_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v by_o force_n or_o such_o as_o to_o avoid_v this_o storm_n have_v provide_v in_o time_n hide_v away_o their_o image_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n wherein_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n admirable_a that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n or_o that_o have_v brag_v of_o it_o no_o not_o any_o one_o that_o approve_v it_o be_v of_o any_o authority_n image_n among_o the_o people_n no_o not_o the_o minister_n who_o contrariwise_o do_v blame_v those_o action_n commit_v by_o boy_n and_o girl_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o thief_n who_o seek_v for_o booty_n yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o those_o place_n where_o it_o happen_v it_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o describe_v here_o the_o particularity_n of_o the_o beat_n down_o of_o image_n in_o every_o town_n and_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o we_o will_v speak_v only_o of_o that_o which_o happen_v at_o antwerp_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o renown_a whereby_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n ordinary_o on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o august_n fall_v out_o a_o feast_n or_o solemn_a procession_n in_o that_o antwerp_n town_n in_o the_o which_o they_o carry_v a_o great_a image_n rich_o adorn_v with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o prec●…us_a ornament_n represent_v the_o virgin_n marie_n wherewith_o be_v charge_v one_o after_o one_o in_o their_o turn_n some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o dean_n of_o the_o occupation_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o swear_a company_n of_o the_o town_n with_o great_a ceremony_n as_o well_o in_o lift_v carrying_z as_o set_v it_o in_o the_o place_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o this_o feast_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n be_v send_v for_o all_o excuse_n set_v aside_o to_o come_v to_o court_v for_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o especial_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o confederate_n yet_o at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o stay_v all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o most_o dangerous_a day_n according_a to_o the_o time_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n of_o all_o the_o year_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o public_a ceremony_n which_o be_v use_v both_o before_o and_o after_o dinner_n and_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n of_o all_o humour_n that_o come_v thither_o as_o also_o for_o the_o drunkenness_n and_o dissolutenes_n which_o be_v ordinary_a at_o that_o feast_n the_o procession_n be_v end_v the_o image_n be_v carry_v to_o her_o place_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o prince_n go_v to_o brussels_n the_o same_o day_n certain_a young_a fellow_n stand_v at_o the_o quire_n door_n ask_v if_o the_o maid_n mean_v the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n be_v afraid_a because_o she_o go_v so_o soon_o into_o the_o quire_n again_o and_o such_o like_a speech_n on_o the_o other_o side_n certain_a youth_n play_v in_o the_o great_a church_n about_o the_o pulpit_n their_o head_n be_v full_a of_o proclamation_n will_v needs_o counterfeit_v the_o preacher_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o great_a knave_n get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o there_o begin_v to_o utter_v many_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a speech_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n mock_v he_o some_o throw_v thing_n at_o he_o other_o will_v have_v pull_v he_o down_o but_o he_o spurn_v and_o kick_v at_o they_o with_o his_o foot_n and_o in_o the_o end_n they_o begin_v to_o play_v the_o cat_n and_o to_o scratch_v and_o fight_v one_o with_o the_o other_o for_o a_o young_a sailor_n get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o forcible_o thrust_v the_o counterfeit_a knave_n down_o the_o step_n wherewith_o some_o that_o stand_v to_o gape_v upon_o they_o and_o diverse_a man_n that_o be_v in_o company_n busy_v themselves_o with_o the_o matter_n so_o that_o there_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v a_o great_a fray_n in_o the_o end_n the_o sailor_n be_v somewhat_o hurt_v get_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v full_a of_o people_n all_o ready_a to_o go_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n and_o be_v find_v without_o be_v take_v and_o carry_v before_o the_o magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o show_v the_o matter_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o whereupon_o the_o officer_n get_v the_o people_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n the_o next_o day_n be_v tuesday_n the_o twenty_o of_o august_n about_o evening_n a_o company_n of_o youth_n and_o some_o man_n be_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n walk_v in_o the_o church_n stay_v till_o they_o go_v to_o evening_n prayer_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o mock_v and_o jest_n at_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n whereat_o a_o old_a woman_n that_o sit_v before_o the_o quire_n door_n to_o sell_v candle_n and_o to_o receive_v alm_n be_v offend_v cast_a dust_n ash_n and_o other_o filth_n in_o the_o youth_n face_n and_o their_o eye_n whereupon_o they_o begin_v to_o quarrel_v for_o which_o cause_n the_o marckgrave_n with_o his_o sergeant_n and_o halberdie●…s_n come_v thither_o and_o will_v they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o church_n which_o some_o of_o they_o do_v the_o rest_n say_v they_o will_v stay_v and_o hear_v evening_n prayer_n whereupon_o the_o marckgrave_n bid_v his_o officer_n tell_v they_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o evening_n prayer_n say_v there_o that_o night_n which_o make_v some_o of_o they_o unwilling_a to_o go_v and_o to_o say_v one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o themselves_o will_v sing_v evensong_n and_o at_o the_o last_o some_o in_o one_o place_n some_o in_o another_o begin_v to_o sing_v other_o play_v and_o roll_v stone_n and_o bowl_n in_o the_o church_n and_o with_o that_o noise_n there_o come_v more_o and_o more_o people_n together_o the_o marckgrave_n perceive_v that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v the_o people_n out_o nor_o make_v they_o be_v quiet_a shut_v all_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n except_o one_o and_o so_o in_o great_a fear_n go_v away_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o company_n begin_v to_o be_v the_o bold_a and_o it_o beginning_n to_o be_v late_o the_o clock_n strike_v six_o they_o agree_v to_o throw_v down_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n marie_n and_o present_o begin_v to_o break_v open_a the_o quire_n cry_v vive_a le_fw-fr gueux_n which_o be_v once_o begin_v they_o run_v together_o with_o such_o fury_n and_o with_o so_o many_o hand_n that_o before_o midnight_n all_o the_o quire_n and_o chapel_n door_n be_v break_v open_a the_o altar_n pull_v down_o and_o all_o the_o image_n break_v in_o piece_n there_o be_v in_o the_o church_n at_o that_o time_n at_o the_o least_o seventie_o altar_n all_o most_o rich_o and_o sumptuous_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v with_o great_a store_n of_o costly_a picture_n and_o table_n whereof_o the_o like_a be_v not_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v the_o image_n in_o this_o sort_n be_v cast_v down_o and_o break_v in_o the_o great_a church_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o youth_n and_o some_o man_n with_o whore_n and_o knave_n all_o mingle_a together_o run_v throughout_o the_o town_n to_o other_o church_n to_o do_v the_o like_a as_o to_o the_o franciscan_a friar_n s_o clares_z s._n jeame_n s._n andrew_n s._n george_n s._n michael_n the_o peter_n pot_n the_o borcht_a the_o faken_v the_o white_a sister_n the_o black_a sister_n the_o three_o order_n the_o nun_n the_o bogarden_n the_o preach_a friar_n and_o to_o all_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o the_o town_n and_o have_v cast_v down_o and_o break_v all_o their_o image_n &_o other_o ornament_n whatsoever_o before_o it_o be_v morning_n burn_v and_o light_v up_o all_o the_o candle_n that_o they_o find_v within_o the_o same_o wherewith_o they_o light_v themselves_o which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wonderful_a piece_n of_o work_n consider_v all_o the_o circumstance_n
to_o deal_v with_o the_o gentleman_n about_o the_o same_o this_o commission_n ensue_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v and_o observe_v the_o point_n contain_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o protection_n and_o for_o that_o she_o perceive_v the_o great_a and_o imminent_a necessity_n then_o reign_v she_o be_v content_a that_o the_o say_v lord_n shall_v enter_v into_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o confederated_a gentleman_n and_o certify_v they_o that_o the_o common_a people_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n in_o such_o place_n where_o as_o the_o preach_n be_v then_o present_o exercise_v and_o keep_v themselves_o from_o give_v any_o cause_n of_o scandal_n or_o disorder_a action_n there_o shall_v no_o wrong_v nor_o injury_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v for_o that_o purpose_n travel_n to_o and_o from_o they_o until_o such_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n shall_v take_v other_o order_n therein_o upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a hinder_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n but_o shall_v suffer_v the_o catholic_n free_o to_o enjoy_v their_o church_n in_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v they_o before_o give_v in_o brussels_n the_o thirteen_o of_o august_n 1566_o with_o this_o charge_n to_o deal_v and_o confer_v with_o the_o confederated_a gentleman_n she_o send_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr hachecourt_n and_o the_o counsellor_n dassonuille_n which_o meet_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o gentleman_n be_v lodowicke_n earl_n of_o nassau_n eustace_n the_o frenes_n baron_n d'esquerdes_n charles_n de_fw-fr revel_v baron_n dandreguye_v bernard_n de_fw-fr merode_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr rumen_n charles_n vander_v noot_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr risoire_fw-fr george_n de_fw-fr montig●…t_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr noyle_n martin_n de_fw-fr serlue_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr sterbeeke_n philip_n van_fw-mi marbays_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr lounerual_a john_n de_fw-fr montigni_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr villers_n charles_n de_fw-fr lievin_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr famars_n francis_n de_fw-fr haeslen_n john_n le_fw-fr savage_a baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr descouberque_fw-la these_o after_o long_a conference_n at_o the_o last_o draw_v unto_o a_o conclusion_n agreement_n and_o accord_n in_o his_o ma._n behalf_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o consequence_n and_o that_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o war_n that_o after_o ensue_v have_v their_o foundation_n from_o the_o same_o i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o true_a copy_n both_o of_o the_o proclamation_n and_o act_n make_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o security_n or_o protection_n marguerite_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o plaisance_n regent_n and_o governess_n noble_n for_o the_o king_n my_o lord_n in_o these_o his_o country_n to_o all_o to_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n whereas_o many_o gentleman_n of_o these_o country_n have_v present_v in_o april_n last_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v the_o inquisition_n and_o both_o the_o old_a and_o new_a edict_n which_o they_o say_v be_v too_o rigorous_a and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o make_v other_o in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o country_n require_v that_o the_o say_a petition_n may_v be_v send_v by_o we_o unto_o his_o majesty_n to_o provide_v according_o whereupon_o we_o hold_v many_o great_a consultation_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o that_o we_o have_v represent_v all_o with_o our_o advice_n unto_o the_o king_n for_o that_o we_o think_v it_o good_a that_o by_o reason_n the_o say_a gentleman_n may_v have_v some_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o say_a petition_n together_o with_o the_o compromise_n which_o they_o have_v thereupon_o make_v together_o nor_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o and_o that_o such_o doubt_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o country_n we_o by_o the_o same_o advice_n have_v also_o entreat_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o letter_n of_o assurance_n that_o hereafter_o nothing_o shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o they_o upon_o that_o occasion_n whereupon_o his_o majesty_n have_v advertise_v we_o of_o his_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n according_a unto_o assurance_n the_o which_o we_o desire_v the_o good_a quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o to_o make_v the_o gentleman_n petitioner_n more_o willing_a to_o yield_v all_o obedience_n and_o service_n unto_o his_o majesty_n according_a unto_o that_o whereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v both_o by_o nature_n and_o oath_n and_o as_o they_o have_v always_o offer_v themselves_o we_o have_v at_o their_o request_n and_o according_a to_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n give_v we_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o regent_n and_o governess_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n governor_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v with_o we_o give_v for_o their_o assurance_n this_o writing_n sign_v with_o our_o hand_n in_o form_n as_o follow_v her_o highness_n have_v cause_v the_o gentleman_n petitioner_n to_o return_v the_o twenty_o of_o august_n for_o answer_v of_o their_o petition_n during_o the_o which_o time_n she_o have_v happy_o receive_v letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a mean_n to_o give_v they_o a_o certain_a and_o absolute_a answer_n and_o first_o she_o let_v they_o know_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v regard_n to_o her_o highness_n information_n see_v that_o they_o which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n alter_v for_o religion_n or_o otherwise_o offer_v to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v decree_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n and_o the_o quiet_a and_o tranquillity_n thereof_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n knight_n of_o the_o order_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v content_a that_o the_o inquisition_n whereof_o they_o have_v complain_v shall_v cease_v second_o his_o majesty_n have_v consent_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a edict_n make_v but_o it_o be_v not_o full_o resolve_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n or_o otherwise_o yet_o her_o highness_n hope_n that_o by_o the_o first_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o resolution_n according_a unto_o that_o which_o his_o majesty_n have_v write_v unto_o she_o wherein_o she_o will_v always_o do_v her_o best_a endeavour_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v grant_v it_o as_o she_o have_v already_o do_v by_o sundry_a letter_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o assurance_n whereof_o they_o make_v mention_n in_o their_o last_o petition_n that_o her_o highness_n be_v well_o advise_v to_o give_v it_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o lay_v in_o she_o as_o present_o she_o can_v assure_v they_o see_v his_o ma._n have_v consent_v give_v her_o full_a authority_n to_o do_v it_o in_o what_o form_n and_o manner_n she_o shall_v think_v fit_a wherefore_o she_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o free_v they_o of_o all_o suspicion_n who_o may_v think_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o inform_v of_o they_o and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o distrust_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o trouble_n mean_v to_o show_v his_o accustom_a clemency_n abhor_v nothing_o more_o than_o bitterness_n be_v content_a that_o her_o highness_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o all_o diffidence_n and_o distrust_n shall_v give_v they_o such_o letter_n of_o assurance_n as_o she_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o requisite_a for_o their_o great_a security_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v past_a so_o as_o they_o carry_v themselves_o like_o good_a and_o faithful_a vassal_n &_o subject_n to_o his_o majesty_n hope_v they_o will_v not_o fail_v in_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v he_o the_o which_o her_o highness_n be_v present_o ready_a to_o effect_v and_o as_o they_o have_v full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n her_o highness_n will_v not_o refuse_v the_o offer_n which_o they_o have_v often_o make_v to_o employ_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o her_o highness_n for_o the_o peace_n &_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o nature_n and_o their_o allegiance_n according_a to_o the_o which_o her_o meaning_n be_v they_o shall_v give_v their_o faith_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v nor_o procure_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o any_o thing_n against_o his_o majesty_n his_o estate_n nor_o subject_n but_o shall_v employ_v themselves_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o good_a
segobia_n sick_a of_o a_o spain_n ague_n this_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o his_o counsel_n be_v by_o they_o much_o &_o long_o debate_v many_o of_o they_o take_v it_o in_o the_o worst_a sense_n but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o all_o general_o agree_v that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v great_a need_n of_o his_o majesty_n presence_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n begin_v to_o consult_v upon_o the_o best_a way_n for_o his_o travel_n and_o voyage_n thither_o and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o regent_n letter_n shall_v be_v answer_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v seem_v to_o say_v nothing_o touch_v the_o regent_n deal_n with_o the_o confederated_a gentleman_n and_o the_o sectary_n nor_o once_o speak_v thereof_o that_o he_o may_v not_o thereby_o make_v any_o show_n to_o like_v or_o dislike_v thereof_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v occasion_n of_o new_a uproar_n or_o suspicion_n and_o touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_a that_o may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v tolerate_v as_o it_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o before_o determine_v without_o burden_v the_o king_n conscience_n last_o that_o the_o regent_n shall_v be_v once_o again_o put_v in_o mind_n to_o entertain_v and_o pay_v the_o dutch_a prince_n and_o pentionary_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o his_o commandment_n may_v be_v full_o keep_v and_o observe_v according_a to_o this_o resolution_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n the_o king_n write_v two_o sort_n of_o letter_n the_o one_o to_o be_v show_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v keep_v secret_a in_o the_o first_o he_o write_v that_o for_o that_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n be_v then_o bring_v in_o bed_n of_o her_o first_o child_n be_v a_o daughter_n bear_v upon_o s_o clares_z day_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n name_v isabella_n clara_n eugenia_n he_o be_v as_o then_o go_v from_o segobia_n to_o madril_n to_o make_v preparation_n for_o his_o voyage_n into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o persuade_v that_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o can_v be_v pacify_v by_o assemble_v of_o the_o general_a state_n especial_o in_o his_o absence_n with_o other_o such_o like_a doubt_n he_o write_v likewise_o unto_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n much_o complain_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o the_o emperor_n as_o a_o wise_a experience_a and_o politic_a prince_n return_v spain_n he_o a_o answer_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n satisfy_v he_o in_o every_o point_n of_o his_o letter_n particular_o desire_v to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v all_o love_n and_o friendship_n with_o he_o as_o brethren_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v one_o unto_o the_o other_o among_o other_o thing_n say_v and_o by_o many_o reason_n and_o argument_n prove_v that_o he_o after_o due_a ripe_a and_o good_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n take_v consider_v the_o ground_n and_o depth_n of_o the_o same_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o exceed_v great_a consequence_n weight_n and_o trouble_v principal_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n be_v become_v so_o hateful_a and_o odious_a unto_o many_o of_o the_o german_a prince_n ally_n and_o of_o affinity_n with_o the_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v procure_v and_o induce_v to_o mount_v upon_o their_o horse_n and_o to_o aid_v they_o whereby_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v not_o only_o endure_v and_o suffer_v great_a hurt_n hindrance_n charge_n and_o burden_n but_o also_o no_o small_a doubt_n may_v be_v make_v how_o the_o same_o will_v be_v well_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o therefore_o he_o say_v he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a mean_n and_o wherein_o least_o danger_n consist_v to_o end_v and_o pacify_v the_o controversy_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o good_a and_o peaceable_a mean_n and_o not_o by_o force_n and_o rigour_n which_o to_o effect_v his_o majesty_n offer_v so_o the_o king_n will_v be_v content_a to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n with_o many_o such_o reason_n more_o he_o write_v likewise_o to_o that_o end_n unto_o the_o regent_n the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n and_o therewi●…h_v send_v her_o certain_a letter_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n the_o earl_n of_o horn_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n &_o other_o but_o refer_v the_o deliver_v of_o they_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o regent_n and_o the_o king_n pleasure_n which_o the_o king_n do_v after_o forbid_v she_o to_o deliver_v unto_o they_o about_o this_o time_n many_o of_o the_o nobleman_n in_o the_o netherlands_o write_v their_o several_a letter_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n mansfield_n meghen_fw-mi and_o arenbergh_n the_o baron_n of_o barlamont_n noircarme_n and_o rassinghem_n the_o burghgrave_n of_o gaunt_n the_o university_n of_o loven_v and_o diverse_a other_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o affair_n show_v in_o general_a and_o particular_a what_o have_v pass_v especial_o in_o every_o one_o of_o their_o several_a government_n whereunto_o the_o king_n make_v they_o answer_v in_o most_o friendly_a wise_a thank_v they_o for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o his_o behalf_n and_o will_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o commend_v they_o several_o for_o their_o particular_a service_n with_o many_o and_o good_a speech_n and_o write_v a_o very_a friendly_a letter_n unto_o the_o precedent_n vigilius_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o great_a pain_n and_o good_a endeavour_n do_v in_o his_o service_n and_o desire_v he_o not_o respect_v his_o age_n feebleness_n and_o indisposition_n of_o body_n to_o continue_v therein_o till_o his_o come_n thither_o and_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n make_v complaint_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o certain_a lord_n in_o spain_n that_o be_v their_o friend_n that_o 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counsellor_n frincket_n and_o the_o secretary_n torre_n to_o demand_v the_o money_n that_o be_v stay_v and_o to_o free_v all_o arrest_n on_o either_o side_n after_o they_o be_v send_v the_o signor_n francis_n of_o halewin_n the_o signior_n of_o swegem_fw-la and_o tho●…as_n fiesco_n a_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n but_o they_o prevail_v no_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cause_v all_o the_o merchant_n cloth_n which_o he_o have_v arrest_v to_o be_v sell_v so_o as_o the_o traffic_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o cease_v and_o the_o english_a merchant_n transport_v their_o cloth_n to_o hambourg_n whereas_o they_o hold_v their_o staple_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n fear_v lest_o the_o queen_n shall_v attempt_v something_o upon_o zeeland_n send_v chiapin_n vitelli_n and_o gabriel_n serbello●…_n his_o enginour_n to_o fortify_v such_o place_n as_o lay_v most_o open_a upon_o the_o sea_n for_o that_o he_o have_v understand_v that_o the_o english_a have_v 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by_o a_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n be_v also_o entreat_v thereunto_o by_o many_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v lover_n of_o peace_n he_o send_v charles_n his_o brother_n into_o spain_n with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o the_o king_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v his_o exi●…d_a subject_n and_o to_o give_v they_o peace_n and_o quietness_n in_o his_o country_n but_o all_o prevail_v not_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o by_o writing_n and_o that_o be_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o legation_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o cont_n lodowic_n his_o brother_n be_v join_v with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o deux_fw-fr pont_n march_v to_o succour_v the_o protestant_n 1569_o in_o france_n he_o also_o send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n peter_n ernest_n earl_n of_o mansfield_n with_o 25_o company_n of_o foot_n spaniard_n and_o walloon_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o the_o band_n of_o ordnance_n 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they_o hold_v a_o paper_n the_o second_o a_o torch_n the_o three_o a_o break_a hammer_n the_o fou●…th_v a_o mace_n with_o point_a nail_n the_o five_o a_o purse_n &_o the_o six_o a_o hatchet_n betwixt_o his_o leg_n be_v a_o mask_n or_o false_a visage_n behind_o this_o monstrous_a body_n be_v see_v a_o fowld_n 1570_o from_o out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v serpent_n at_o the_o ear_n of_o one_o of_o these_o head_n hang_v little_a dish_n and_o gourd_n such_o as_o beggar_n carry_v about_o all_o this_o work_n be_v fifteen_o foot_n high_a be_v set_v with_o a_o plate_n of_o brass_n on_o a_o great_a square_a stone_n of_o marble_n answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o figure_n on_o the_o front_n before_o be_v grave_v these_o letter_n f._n a._n a._n t._n a._n d._n p._n h._n 2._o h._n a._n b._n p._n q._n e._n s._n r._n r_o i._n c._n p._n p._n f._n r._n o_o m._n f._n p._n the_o signification_n whereof_o in_o latin_a you_o may_v read_v before_o in_o the_o year_n 1567._o 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have_v join_v unto_o the_o bulwark_n on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o night_n the_o besiege_a go_v thither_o at_o the_o break_n of_o day_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v some_o small_a booty_n and_o break_v the_o bridge_n which_o their_o enemy_n have_v make_v with_o so_o great_a pain_n and_o toil_n they_o lay_v the_o fort_n even_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o the_o retire_n of_o some_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n which_o be_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o besiege_a have_v some_o more_o liberty_n and_o scope_n for_o to_o look_v abroad_o they_o do_v also_o discover_v at_o night_n that_o right_a against_o the_o red_a tower_n they_o do_v lade_v certain_a barrel_n of_o powder_n to_o carry_v they_o unto_o oudt-dorp_n and_o although_o at_o that_o time_n the_o besiege_a seem_v to_o be_v somewhat_o assure_v and_o do_v not_o much_o care_n to_o know_v their_o enemy_n design_n yet_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v send_v to_o help_v to_o ruin_v 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conquest_n of_o portugal_n where_o nine_o year_n after_o he_o die_v upon_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1582_o and_o in_o the_o seventie_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v a_o tall_a lean_a man_n go_v very_o upright_o with_o a_o long_a lean_a visage_n hollow_a eye_n 〈…〉_z stern_a and_o four_o of_o countenance_n have_v a_o great_a and_o a_o very_a proud_a heart_n a_o man_n well_o experience_v in_o subtle_a courtly_a policy_n endow_v with_o great_a gift_n of_o nature_n good_a understanding_n and_o great_a experience_n he_o be_v neither_o covetous_a nor_o liberal_a but_o very_o costly_a and_o exceed_v proud_a and_o glorious_a in_o his_o house_n he_o be_v general_o hate_v and_o envy_v and_o evil_o speak_v of_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v sour_a stern_a and_o proud_a both_o to_o his_o inferior_n and_o equal_n have_v too_o great_a a_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n of_o himself_o he_o be_v not_o belove_v neither_o of_o the_o emperor_n 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endeavour_n of_o the_o protestant_n have_v be_v as_o wind_v but_o god_n who_o be_v always_o good_a will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o the_o cruelty_n wherewith_o the_o spaniard_n threaten_v this_o town_n withal_o the_o insolency_n whereof_o they_o make_v profession_n in_o the_o take_n of_o town_n although_o they_o be_v by_o composition_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o humanity_n or_o honesty_n whereof_o we_o have_v relate_v so_o many_o pitiful_a example_n in_o the_o pretedent_a book_n and_o thereis_n not_o any_o man_n but_o will_v confess_v with_o i_o although_o i_o shall_v be_v call_v a_o hundred_o time_n partial_a the_o which_o i_o be_o not_o but_o only_o abhor_v all_o inhumanity_n if_o it_o be_v not_o some_o atheist_n or_o epicure_n who_o maintain_v that_o all_o thing_n come_v by_o chance_n that_o this_o delivery_n be_v a_o work_n which_o belong_v only_o unto_o god._n for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v batter_v the_o town_n but_o with_o four_o canon_n only_o providence_n they_o have_v carry_v it_o the_o people_n be_v so_o weaken_v with_o famine_n as_o they_o cou●…d_v not_o endure_v any_o long_o beside_o a_o part_n of_o they_o be_v ill_o affect_v and_o very_o many_o of_o their_o best_a man_n be_v dead_a of_o the_o plague_n and_o for_o a_o other_o testimony_n that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o that_o wrought_v the_o town_n be_v no_o soon_o deliver_v but_o the_o wind_n which_o be_v south-west_n and_o have_v drive_v the_o water_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o country_n turn_v to_o north-east_n and_o do_v drive_v it_o back_o again_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o if_o the_o south-west_n wind_n have_v not_o blow_v those_o three_o day_n but_o to_o that_o effect_n wherefore_o they_o may_v well_o say_v that_o both_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o sea_n have_v fight_v for_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n and_o as_o for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n to_o drown_v the_o country_n and_o to_o do_v that_o which_o they_o and_o the_o prince_n together_o with_o all_o the_o commander_n captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n show_v in_o this_o sea-course_n together_o with_o the_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o besiege_a to_o defend_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o misery_n which_o they_o suffer_v and_o so_o many_o promise_n and_o threat_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o they_o all_o which_o in_o like_a sort_n proceed_v from_o a_o divine_a instinct_n i_o may_v not_o forget_v here_o that_o the_o same_o night_n the_o spaniard_n abandon_v the_o fort_n of_o lemmen_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o town_n wall_n fall_v down_o betwixt_o the_o cowe-gate_n and_o the_o fall_v tower_n of_o bourgongne_n about_o six_o score_n yard_n long_o the_o which_o with_o the_o ruin_n make_v a_o great_a breach_n which_o advantage_n if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v have_v two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o when_o as_o they_o think_v upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o one_o begin_v that_o there_o be_v no_o guard_n on_o that_o side_n to_o take_v it_o by_o scaladoe_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v not_o miss_v of_o it_o and_o they_o will_v have_v hold_v the_o fall_n of_o this_o wall_n for_o as_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o the_o besiege_a have_v hold_v their_o deliverance_n but_o god_n put_v so_o strange_a a_o terror_n and_o amazement_n into_o the_o spaniard_n as_o not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o those_o that_o be_v two_o good_a league_n off_o retire_v abandon_v in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n above_o twenty_o fort_n great_a and_o small_a with_o good_a artillery_n god_n have_v by_o this_o mean_v wrought_v two_o great_a effect_n the_o deliverance_n of_o a_o town_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o the_o shameful_a and_o prejudicial_a rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v thrice_o strong_a than_o the_o protestant_n who_o be_v not_o in_o all_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n above_o two_o thousand_o and_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o passage_n be_v thus_o free_v and_o open_a in_o all_o place_n the_o signior_n lewis_n of_o boisot_n army_n admiral_n enter_v with_o the_o vantgarde_n of_o the_o army_n into_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n god_n know_v with_o what_o joy_n they_o receive_v he_o the_o admiral_n of_o ziricxzee_n be_v with_o the_o reerward_n there_o be_v no_o heart_n so_o stony_a but_o be_v move_v to_o see_v these_o poor_a famish_a creature_n devour_v bread_n and_o raw_a herring_n which_o the_o admiral_n man_n cast_v they_o out_o of_o their_o bark_n as_o they_o come_v in_o as_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n whereof_o some_o that_o eat_v too_o greedy_o and_o without_o measure_n fall_v sick_a and_o some_o die_v the_o meat_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o their_o weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v not_o able_a to_o digest_v it_o the_o admiral_n be_v land_v he_o go_v present_o to_o the_o church_n with_o his_o man_n the_o magistrate_n and_o the_o burgher_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_n for_o this_o their_o fase_n delivery_n and_o for_o their_o happy_a and_o good_a success_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v then_o at_o delfe_n be_v the_o same_o day_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o october_n advertise_v of_o this_o success_n be_v at_o the_o sermon_n which_o be_v end_v he_o leyden_n send_v the_o letter_n to_o the_o minister_n to_o read_v it_o public_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o french_a and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v unto_o the_o church_n with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o people_n to_o give_v god_n thanks_n with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o gladness_n the_o which_o they_o do_v witness_v by_o the_o ring_n of_o their_o bell_n shoot_v off_o their_o ordinance_n and_o bonfires_a in_o every_o street_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o more_o fill_v with_o joy_n for_o that_o about_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v other_o letter_n from_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o which_o he_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o pass_v far_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o lemmen_n and_o that_o he_o must_v attend_v more_o water_n in_o all_o this_o enterprise_n the_o protestant_n lose_v not_o forty_o man_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v above_o a_o thousand_o slay_v and_o drown_v francisco_n valdes_n 〈◊〉_d commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o his_o retreat_n from_o leyderdorpe_n leave_v in_o his_o lodging_n a_o plat_v of_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n the_o siege_n the_o channel_n and_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v about_o it_o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v vale_fw-la civitas_fw-la valete_fw-la castelli_n paria_fw-la quia_fw-la relicti_fw-la estis_fw-la propter_fw-la aquam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o inimicorum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v farewell_o city_n farewell_n little_a castle_n who_o the_o wator_n and_o not_o
spanish_a yoke_n make_v the_o pacification_n of_o gaunt_n in_o a_o manner_n conformable_a to_o the_o article_n and_o proposition_n aforesaid_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o there_o assotiate_v in_o the_o year_n 1575._o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n succeed_v not_o wary_a as_o the_o commander_n do_v well_o hope_n he_o return_v again_o to_o his_o course_n of_o war_n wherein_o he_o resolve_v to_o be_v obstinate_a he_o command_v the_o signior_n of_o hierge_n to_o go_v to_o field_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o walloon_n and_o to_o attempt_v some_o good_a exploit_n in_o holland_n or_o else_o where_o under_o the_o union_n of_o the_o state_n whereupon_o hierges_n march_v direct_o before_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o buren_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o bomel_n belong_v at_o this_o present_a to_o philip_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o which_o the_o governor_n yield_v up_o with_o out_o any_o shot_n of_o y●…elded_v great_a ordinace_n or_o any_o force_n offer_v he_o the_o state_n will_v have_v puthim_n to_o death_n for_o his_o base_a covardise_n but_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o save_v his_o life_n send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o goude_n after_o the_o take_n of_o buren_n hierges_n do_v also_o cease_v upon_o some_o castell_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d quarter_n but_o of_o small_a importance_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v a_o university_n erect_v in_o the_o town_n of_o leyden_n for_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_v two_o province_n indow_v it_o with_o goodly_a previledge_n whereunto_o be_v call_v from_o diverse_a part_n professor_n in_o all_o faculty_n allow_v they_o good_a stipend_n this_o town_n be_v fair_a neat_a and_o spacious_a divide_v with_o diverse_a channel_n in_o the_o best_a air_n of_o all_o holland_n &_o seem_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o muse_n the_o 11._o of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v marry_v in_o the_o the_o town_n of_o bryele_n one_o of_o the_o land_n of_o holland_n the_o lady_n charlot_n of_o bourbon_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n marriage_n for_o his_o three_o wife_n a_o princess_n endow_v with_o singular_a piety_n by_o who_o he_o have_v six_o daughter_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o 18._o of_o july_n by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o town_n of_o oudewater_n in_o holland_n with_o a_o intent_n be●…ged_v to_o besiege_v it_o he_o have_v march_v with_o great_a speed_n all_o night_n to_o the_o end_n his_o come_n may_v be_v unknown_a which_o breed_v a_o great_a amazement_n in_o they_o when_o they_o first_o discover_v he_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o ●…ort_n which_o be_v at_o the_o scluse_n of_o the_o dike_a &_o channel_n which_o go_v to_o montfort_n and_o to_o vtrecht_n within_o harguebuse_v shoot_v of_o oudewater_n be_v abandon_v by_o abandon_v the_o scottishman_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o which_o they_o neither_o fire_v nor_o retire_v the_o munition_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v this_o fort_n have_v be_v good_a ●…o_o have_v busy_v the_o spaniard_n for_o some_o time_n and_o have_v hinder_v their_o passage_n and_o therefore_o e'er_o man_n think_v yea_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o abandon_v see_v that_o they_o may_v have_v retire_v their_o soldier_n at_o need_n and_o then_o the_o alarum_n be_v give_v in_o the_o town_n and_o they_o begin_v to_o give_v order_n to_o fortify_v and_o defend_v themselves_o some_o countryman_n thereabouts_o retire_v themselves_o thither_o with_o their_o cattle_n and_o other_o go_v forth_o to_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o the_o near_a pasture_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o town_n some_o bourguer_n ill_o affect_v to_o that_o party_n find_v mean_n to_o go_v and_o yield_v unto_o the_o spaniard_n to_o give_v they_o intelligence_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n yea_o they_o be_v see_v to_o show_v they_o some_o morcant_a place_n captain_n morcant_a a_o wallon_n sally_v forth_o with_o some_o of_o his_o troop_n to_o fire_n certain_a house_n stand_v upon_o the_o dike_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n towards_o goude_n near_o unto_o the_o port_n and_o bridge_n the_o which_o he_o execute_v whereupon_o there_o grow_v a_o skirmish_n in_o the_o which_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n discharge_v themselves_o well_o where_o there_o be_v some_o hurt_n and_o slay_v of_o either_o side_n after_o which_o time_n they_o resolve_v not_o to_o issue_v forth_o any_o more_o for_o that_o they_o have_v to_o few_o man_n to_o hazard_v they_o light_o the_o same_o day_n and_o soon_o after_o there_o be_v a_o other_o fort_n abandon_v half_o a_o league_n from_o the_o town_n at_o a_o scluse_n upon_o the_o causey_n which_o go_v to_o goude_n on_o the_o same_o side_n where_o there_o be_v in_o garrison_n a_o captain_n geldrois_n call_v willeken_fw-mi van_fw-mi angren_n the_o which_o be_v a_o imputation_n unto_o he_o for_o they_o hold_v the_o place_n tenable_a and_o may_v have_v succour_v the_o town_n for_o that_o they_o may_v have_v raise_v the_o say_a scluse_n and_o cut_v the_o dike_a or_o causey_n of_o either_o side_n of_o the_o fort_n as_o they_o do_v at_o goude_n and_o oudewater_n to_o let_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n run_v into_o the_o country_n and_o by_o that_o meame_n succour_v the_o besiege_v with_o small_a galley_n as_o they_o have_v of_o late_o do_v at_o leyden_n but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v haste_n to_o cast_v up_o a_o dike_a against_o it_o hinder_v the_o water_n that_o it_o can_v not_o come_v soon_o enough_o from_o goude_n to_o oudewater_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o issell_n in_o such_o sort_n towards_o goude_n the_o tide_n be_v low_a as_o the_o water_n at_o a_o spring_n tide_n can_v no_o more_o come_v unto_o the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o disperse_v itself_o over_o the_o country_n by_o the_o say_a scluse_n and_o now_o it_o begin_v to_o cover_v it_o towards_o goude_n in_o the_o town_n ditch_n the_o water_n be_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n deep_a so_o as_o the_o town_n be_v environ_v and_o besiege_v round_o from_o the_o first_o day_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v put_v no_o more_o soldier_n into_o it_o as_o they_o desire_v and_o as_o necessity_n require_v they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n who_o may_v well_o pass_v but_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o return_v they_o send_v other_o with_o pigeon_n but_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o pigeon_n return_v any_o more_o wherefore_o all_o this_o siege_n they_o have_v not_o any_o letter_n nor_o message_n from_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o captain_n maiestrat_n soldier_n and_o common_a people_n resolve_v with_o one_o general_a consent_n oudwater_n to_o hold_v good_a even_o unto_o the_o death_n if_o need_n be_v and_o to_o employ_v all_o their_o mean_n and_o force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n and_o although_o it_o be_v in_o poor_a estate_n weak_a of_o all_o side_n and_o of_o great_a guard_n have_v but_o four_o small_a company_n two_o of_o walloon_n of_o morcant_a and_o st._n mary_n one_o flemish_a of_o captain_n munter_n and_o one_o scottish_a who_o captain_n be_v absent_a and_o can_v not_o enter_v in_o all_o which_o company_n be_v not_o above_o three_o hundred_o fight_a man_n the_o number_n of_o burgher_n also_o be_v small_a for_o that_o many_o be_v retire_v feel_v the_o storm_n approach_v the_o hope_n of_o succour_n be_v small_a or_o none_o at_o all_o yet_o notwithstanding_a all_o these_o difficulty_n they_o faint_v not_o nor_o lose_v any_o courage_n this_o town_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o may_v easy_o and_o with_o small_a charge_n have_v be_v make_v very_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a yet_o they_o have_v make_v but_o two_o ravelin_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o company_n of_o saint_n mary_n morcant_a and_o the_o scottish_a be_v enter_v but_o few_o day_n before_o for_o that_o the_o spanish_a camp_n approach_v after_o much_o denial_n especal_o that_o of_o moroant_n who_o remain_v five_o hour_n upon_o the_o dike_a before_o he_o be_v assure_v whether_o he_o shall_v enter_v or_o not_o all_o town_n do_v common_o so_o refuse_v to_o receive_v so_o great_a a_o garrison_n gene●…all_a as_o be_v needful_a of_o two_o mischeef_n to_o avoid_v the_o great_a and_o so_o many_o have_v be_v and_o be_v often_o lose_v like_o unto_o this_o as_o afterward_o the_o town_n of_o countray_n and_o other_o but_o when_o they_o can_v no_o more_o have_v it_o than_o they_o desire_v it_o but_o it_o be_v to_o late_o some_o captain_n have_v also_o think_v it_o good_a in_o the_o begin_n too_o take_v up_o the_o scluse_n to_o cover_v the_o country_n
among_o other_o that_o all_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v restore_v of_o either_o side_n &_o that_o the_o english_a merchant_n shall_v lend_v unto_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o accord_n make_v and_o the_o english_a ship_n restore_v those_o of_o zeeland_n be_v quite_o spoil_v have_v be_v so_o long_o abandon_v by_o their_o man_n the_o english_a merchant_n have_v what_o they_o desire_v will_v not_o furnish_v what_o they_o have_v promise_v by_o the_o accord_n say_v it_o have_v be_v extort_a by_o force_n and_o moreover_o arrest_v the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o the_o chief_a merchant_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n sue_v unto_o the_o queen_n to_o have_v some_o ship_n of_o war_n to_o waf●…_n their_o cloth_n wool_n and_o other_o merchandise_n over_o to_o dunkirk_n but_o the_o queen_n desire_v to_o have_v all_o quarrel_n reconcile_v and_o end_v to_o which_o end_n philip_n of_o villiers_n minister_n of_o the_o french_a church_n be_v send_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o low-country_n remain_v in_o england_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whilst_o that_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o question_n and_o that_o the_o english_a ship_n of_o war_n make_v their_o convoy_n unto_o dunkirk_n the_o english_a take_v five_o or_o six_o zelander_n ship_n the_o which_o they_o spoil_v keep_v the_o captain_n prisoner_n these_o alteration_n and_o discontent_n do_v much_o please_v the_o spaniard_n who_o hope_v to_o make_v good_a use_n thereof_o but_o the_o prince_n send_v captain_n barkley_n a_o englishman_n with_o so_o good_a instruction_n as_o the_o queen_n be_v well_o satisfy_v who_o pleasure_n be_v that_o all_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v end_v &_o the_o ship_n &_o prisoner_n deliver_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v be_v the_o motive_n after_o the_o seize_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n some_o nobleman_n of_o authority_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a 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they_o to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o chase_v away_o the_o stranger_n as_o well_o spaniard_n italian_n bourgognon_n as_o any_o other_o that_o be_v in_o league_n m●…tines_n with_o the_o mutine_n the_o country_n of_o henault_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o fresin_n join_v first_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o proximity_n and_o neighbourhood_n flanders_n arthois_n lille_n dovay_n orchy_n tournay_n tournesis_n &_o other_o province_n follow_v they_o except_o luxembourg_n &_o namur_n whereof_o mansfeldt_n &_o barlamont_n that_o be_v prisoner_n be_v governor_n and_o they_o make_v a_o league_n &_o perpetual_a union_n betwixt_o they_o to_o aid_v one_o a_o other_o with_o all_o their_o mean_n against_o the_o tiranie_n of_o stranger_n the_o earl_n of_o roch_n governor_n of_o arthois_n although_o he_o be_v brother_n in_o law_n to_o cardinal_n granuelle_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o play_v the_o good_a fellow_n or_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o oppose_v himself_o against_o the_o state_n hear_v that_o some_o italian_n of_o these_o mutine_n be_v enter_v into_o his_o government_n he_o send_v to_o all_o the_o town_n to_o put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n against_o they_o and_o every_o one_o to_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n gren●…t_a brother_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o werp_n and_o myself_o go_v out_o of_o bethune_n with_o about_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n to_o encounter_v they_o &_o to_o join_v with_o they_o of_o arras_n hesdin_n aire_n saint_n omer_n and_o other_o town_n so_o as_o in_o all_o we_o may_v have_v make_v five_o thousand_o man_n but_o the_o only_a brute_n hereof_o make_v the_o italian_o retire_v towards_o cambresis_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o henaut_n from_o whence_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n do_v in_o like_a sort_n chase_v they_o the_o king_n council_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v at_o this_o mutiny_n the_o which_o turn_v into_o a_o general_a alteration_n which_o they_o term_v alborotto_n and_o they_o fear_v some_o great_a inconvenience_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v chance_v to_o deal_v in_o it_o wherefore_o they_o send_v some_o special_a person_n among_o they_o to_o require_v the_o mutine_v spaniard_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o money_n as_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v impossible_a to_o furnish_v any_o more_o but_o it_o be_v labour_n lose_v for_o on_o the_o other-side_n don_n fernando_n of_o toledo_n cause_v those_o man_n which_o he_o have_v in_o holland_n to_o come_v into_o brabant_n and_o so_o do_v don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr vergas_fw-la general_a of_o the_o horse_n who_o retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o man_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n as_o into_o a_o place_n of_o safe_a retreat_n sanchio_n d'_fw-fr auila_n castellan_o of_o the_o say_a castle_n send_v for_o the_o spanish_a ●…utines_n merchant_n that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n entreat_v they_o to_o furnish_v upon_o his_o word_n and_o promise_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n as_o much_o u●…ctualls_n and_o munition_n of_o war_n as_o he_o shall_v demand_v the_o which_o they_o do_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n be_v well_o supply_v of_o all_o thing_n to_o endure_v a_o long_a siege_n julien_n romero_n do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o town_n of_o liere_n and_o captain_n montis●…oqua_n at_o mastricht_n the_o state_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v not_o negligent_a to_o levy_v man_n every_o where_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v the_o spanish_a force_n as_o well_o mutineer_n as_o other_o from_o join_v together_o or_o to_o have_v intelligence_n one_o with_o a_o other_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o pass_v to_o those_o town_n and_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v there_o be_v then_o betwixt_o louvain_n and_o tillemont_n five_o company_n of_o these_o mutine_v spaniard_n italian_o and_o bourgognon_n lodge_v in_o the_o village_n of_o wessenaken_n the_o state_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o glime_n to_o dislodge_v they_o from_o thence_o have_v with_o he_o the_o garrison_n 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pursue_v for_o their_o band_n of_o ordinance_n be_v not_o yet_o advance_v who_o break_v their_o rank_n be_v put_v to_o rout_n and_o all_o defeat_v so_o as_o few_o escape_v the_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month_n commandment_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o town_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v confederated_a togi●…her_n against_o the_o mutine_v spaniard_n to_o arm_v among_o other_o they_o of_o brussells_n make_v a_o muster_n of_o their_o burguer_n from_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n unto_o three_o s●…ore_n wherea●…_n they_o find_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n well_o arm_v and_o know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v incense_v against_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o fortify_v their_o town_n cause_v both_o man_n woman_n boy_n and_o maid_n to_o labour_n at_o the_o rampar_n the_o state_n be_v nothing_o amaze_v for_o the_o rout_n of_o wissenaken_v but_o
seek_v to_o force_v man_n conscience_n the_o which_o belong_v to_o god_n only_o he_o be_v not_o dissolute_a in_o apparel_n live_v sober_o and_o never_o continue_v above_o a_o hour_n at_o table_n if_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v somewhat_o more_o it_o be_v to_o discourse_v of_o natural_a philosophy_n wherein_o he_o be_v much_o please_v he_o be_v judicious_a and_o of_o a_o great_a memory_n speak_v eloquent_o and_o sententious_o ready_a to_o receive_v all_o petition_n and_o to_o give_v bountiful_o he_o be_v not_o curious_a of_o scotfree_a cabinet_n for_o ostentation_n nor_o of_o stately_a building_n sometime_o he_o take_v delight_n to_o plant_v and_o graft_v tree_n for_o his_o recreation_n he_o live_v nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o marriage_n and_o great_a love_n with_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o a_o princess_n endue_v with_o singular_a virtue_n by_o who_o he_o have_v sixteen_o child_n whereof_o six_o die_v before_o he_o the_o other_o ten_o survive _v he_o that_o be_v rodolphus_n at_o this_o day_n emperor_n ernest_n mathias_n maximilian_n albert_n wenceslas_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o mary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o two_o be_v unknown_a to_o i_o he_o govern_v the_o empire_n about_o twelve_o year_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o famous_a prince_n ●…alatin_n frederic_n elector_n palatin_n of_o rhine_n so_o as_o germany_n have_v a_o unspeakable_a loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n the_o four_o of_o november_n the_o mutine_v spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o alost_n upon_o the_o commandment_n that_o be_v give_v they_o march_v all_o night_n and_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n the_o next_o day_n morning_n to_o the_o number_n of_o sixteen_o hundred_o man_n all_o old_a train_v soldier_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n do_v also_o arrive_v those_o of_o liere_n and_o mastricht_n be_v glad_a to_o be_v all_o so_o fit_o come_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o inhabitant_n and_o nobleman_n that_o be_v within_o the_o town_n for_o the_o state_n be_v much_o amaze_v to_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v all_o so_o sudden_o join_v together_o thither_o also_o come_v the_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n polwiller_n a_o german_a have_v be_v in_o garrison_n at_o maestricht_n and_o at_o die_v be_v about_o three_o thousand_o man_n strong_a all_o these_o troop_n be_v thus_o enter_v into_o the_o castle_n sanchio_n d'auila_fw-la entreat_v they_o to_o refresh_v and_o rest_v themselves_o a_o little_a but_o they_o be_v so_o inflame_v against_o the_o town_n as_o they_o will_v not_o stay_v but_o pass_v on_o in_o their_o exploit_n issue_v forth_o at_o the_o great_a port_n upon_o the_o plain_a they_o put_v themselves_o into_o battle_n have_v boy_n with_o they_o carry_v bottle_n of_o straw_n and_o firebrand_n to_o set_v fire_n where_o they_o shall_v command_v spaniard_n they_o and_o so_o march_v furious_o like_o lion_n at_o one_o instant_a they_o set_v upon_o the_o barricado_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o five_o street_n the_o which_o although_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o well_o man_v they_o force_v kill_v all_o they_o encounter_v put_v the_o walloon_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o new_a soldier_n and_o amaze_v at_o their_o furious_a charge_n and_o cry_n to_o rout_n without_o any_o great_a resistance_n scarce_o dare_v to_o show_v themselves_o in_o the_o trench_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o shoot_v over_o the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o street_n the_o bourguer_n see_v themselves_o force_v and_o their_o soldier_n to_o fly_v away_o seek_v where_o to_o save_v themselves_o they_o retire_v towards_o their_o statehouse_n where_o their_o swear_a company_n be_v who_o put_v themselves_o valiant_o in_o defence_n do_v much_o harm_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n who_o see_v that_o they_o can_v not_o force_v they_o nor_o draw_v they_o from_o burn_v thence_o set_v fire_n of_o the_o house_n where_o many_o we●…e_n consume_v and_o some_o hal●…e_v burn_v leap_v out_o at_o the_o window_n to_o save_v themselves_o be_v massakr_v it_o be_v a_o lamentable_a thing_n to_o see_v so_o many_o good_a man_n to_o die_v so_o pitiful_o in_o the_o flame_n and_o that_o stately_a building_n all_o on_o fire_n the_o which_o so_o long_o before_o have_v cost_v above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n beside_o a_o great_a loss_n which_o this_o fire_n cause_v in_o the_o house_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o market_n place_n and_o behind_o the_o say_a town-house_n be_v all_o full_a of_o rich_a merchandise_n the_o cruelltie_n of_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o yet_o be_v contain_v within_o any_o bound_n but_o they_o pursue_v the_o poor_a burgher_n unto_o the_o new_a town_n where_o there_o be_v some_o of_o cont_n ouersteins_n regiment_n and_o other_o which_o make_v some_o resistance_n but_o it_o prevail_v not_o for_o the_o f●…rie_n of_o the_o victorious_a spaniard_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o amazement_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o burg●…rs_n of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o great_a as_o every_o one_o seek_v to_o save_v himself_o the_o state_n horseman_n leave_v their_o horse_n leap_v over_o the_o rampart_n into_o the_o town_n ditch_n some_o past_o the_o river_n in_o boat_n other_o escape_v by_o swim_v to_o the_o ship_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n the_o lord_n of_o champaigni_n the_o marquesse_n of_o haure●…_n and_o the_o markgrave_n be_v slip_v out_o of_o the_o town_n go_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n ship_n near_o unto_o austreweele_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o transport_v they_o into_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o ouerstein_n think_v to_o save_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n leap_v to_o a_o boat_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n where_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o arm_n he_o be_v drown_v the_o signior_n of_o bieure_fw-fr be_v in_o a_o boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n so_o many_o enter_v into_o it_o drown_a as_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v so_o weighty_a a_o burden_n it_o sink_v where_o he_o and_o most_o of_o the_o company_n be_v drown_v the_o spaniard_n and_o german_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o the_o town_n they_o fall_v to_o sack_n and_o spoil_v it_o for_o many_o day_n massakr_a many_o thousand_o of_o all_o age_n ●…exes_n estate_n and_o degree_n as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o stranger_n of_o diverse_a country_n who_o arrive_v there_o daily_o for_o their_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n and_o burn_v above_o six_o hundred_o fair_a house_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o town_n to_o conclude_v they_o commit_v all_o kind_n of_o cruellty_n insolency_n dissolution_n and_o villainy_n some_o have_a vaunt_a at_o the_o three_o first_o day_n of_o the_o sack_n they_o be_v no_o man_n but_o incarnate_a devil_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n with_o p●…soners_n the_o signor_n of_o capres_n and_o gogines_n be_v take_v in_o saint_n michaells_n abbaie_n all_o the_o wallon_n soldier_n they_o can_v find_v out_o be_v hide_v in_o seller_n garret_n or_o on_o the_o top_n of_o house_n although_o it_o be_v five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o their_o victory_n be_v miserable_o slay_v in_o cold_a blood_n the_o german_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi einden_n do_v much_o harm_n to_o the_o new_a town_n show_v themselves_o no_o less_o cruel_a than_o the_o spaniard_n yea_o see_v the_o spaniard_n have_v some_o rich_a burgher_n and_o not_o able_a to_o take_v they_o away_o they_o ●…ue_v the_o poor_a man_n to_o the_o end_n the_o spaniard_n may_v have_v no_o more_o benefit_n by_o they_o then_o theirselue_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o rich_a and_o famous_a merchant_n of_o jewel_n call_v gilles_n sm●…ssart_n a_o ancient_a man_n have_v compound_v for_o ten_o thousand_o florin_n ransom_n be_v run_v through_o behind_o w●…th_v a_o pike_n by_o a_o german_a and_o so_o slay_v a_o cruellty_n that_o be_v more_o than_o barbarous_a in_o all_o this_o spanish_a fury_n there_o die_v as_o well_o of_o soldier_n as_o of_o inhabitant_n above_o side_n eight_o thousand_o person_n some_o have_v say_v ten_o thousand_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o haven_n and_o channel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v about_o two_o hundred_o beside_o they_o that_o be_v hurt_v among_o the_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v don_n manuel_n cabesa_n de_fw-fr vacca_fw-la joan_n de_fw-fr robles_n cousin_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o billy_n domiam_fw-la de_fw-fr morables_fw-fr and_o other_o be_v slay_v there_o carell_n fucher_n be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o tread_v under_o their_o ●…eete_n that_o flee_v behold_v how_o this_o flourish_a city_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o of_o the_o great_a traffic_n in_o europe_n by_o a_o just_a judgement_n and_o dyvine_a punishment_n for_o their_o excess_n and_o dissolution_n receive_v the_o great_a scourge_n that_o ever_o fall_v upon_o town_n whereas_o many_o of_o the_o
rich_a merchant_n be_v make_v poor_a and_o the_o very_a beggar_n o●…_n the_o spaniard_n be_v enrich_v in_o a_o instant_n but_o some_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v their_o great_a wealth_n for_o there_o be_v simple_a soldier_n which_o lose_v ten_o thousand_o crown_n in_o a_o day_n at_o dice_n upon_o the_o burse_n which_o be_v their_o play_a place_n other_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o their_o treasure_n make_v hilt_n for_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n of_o pure_a gold_n yea_o whole_a corslet_n a_o goldsmith_n have_v make_v one_o the_o spaniard_n desirous_a to_o have_v it_o varnish_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v of_o gold_n the_o workman_n flee_v deceive_v away_o with_o it_o and_o come_v to_o flessingue_n the_o riches_n that_o be_v take_v there_o be_v so_o great_a as_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 1576._o above_o some_o forty_o ton_n of_o gold_n spoil_v in_o ready_a money_n there_o be_v a_o soldier_n which_o take_v out_o of_o a_o window_n of_o a_o house_n seventie_o thousand_o florin_n captain_n ortis_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o booty_n which_o no_o man_n else_o dream_v of_o which_o be_v the_o prison_n where_o he_o set_v at_o liberty_n for_o great_a ransom_n all_o the_o prisoner_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o well_o for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n as_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v some_o minister_n and_o many_o anabaptist_n whereby_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a treasure_n the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n be_v thus_o miserable_o subject_v under_o the_o enemy_n yoke_n the_o spaniard_n fear_v that_o the_o state_n to_o cut_v of_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n towards_o gant_n shall_v build_v a_o fort_n at_o burcht_a before_o the_o which_o all_o the_o ship_n must_v pass_v that_o go_v to_o gant_n tenremonde_n macklin_n and_o brussels_n make_v haste_n to_o prevent_v they_o and_o to_o build_v one_o there_o which_o they_o spaniard_n give_v in_o guard_n to_o francisco_n valdes_n with_o 400._o spaniard_n don_z john_n of_o austria_n bastard_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n joannes_n austri_fw-la car._n v._o f._n phil._n re._n cat._n nom●…_n apud_fw-la belgas_n gub_n et_fw-la capit_fw-la genera_n although_o i_o issue_v from_o a_o unlawful_a bed_n yet_o be_v i_o not_o the_o less_o esteem_v but_o great_o honour_v for_o when_o the_o emperor_n die_v do_v acknowledge_v i_o to_o be_v his_o natural_a son_n the_o king_n do_v hold_v i_o for_o to_o be_v his_o bastard_n brother_n and_o do_v such_o affection_n bear_v to_o i_o that_o to_o most_o great_a affair_n he_o do_v i_o still_o prefer_v the_o turk_n i_o fear_v not_o but_o do_v he_o overthrow_v and_o force_v the_o granadian_n moor_n obedience_n to_o show_v my_o mind_n aspire_v unto_o high_a conceit_n be_v bend_v and_o make_v i_o practice_v many_o thing_n to_o further_a my_o intent_n but_o be_v hither_o send_v chief_a governor_n to_o be_v death_n cross_v all_o my_o purpose_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o i_o don_z john_n of_o austria_n bastard_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o arrive_v in_o the_o town_n of_o luxembourg_n in_o 1576._o november_n 1576._o the_o very_a day_n that_o the_o spaniard_n practise_v their_o fury_n in_o antwerp_n by_o murder_v burn_a and_o spoil_v of_o the_o city_n spare_v no_o age_n sex_n nor_o quality_n be_v there_o he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o antwerp_n and_o to_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o brussells_n seem_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n to_o be_v somewhat_o discontent_v for_o the_o insolency_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v to_o take_v due_a punishment_n so_o as_o they_o will_v show_v due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o maintain_v the_o romish_a catholic_a religion_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a he_o be_v not_o only_o 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that_o they_o discover_v that_o the_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a spaniard_n first_o secret_o and_o after_o open_o have_v all_o favour_n and_o access_n unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o affect_v the_o sole_a government_n to_o himself_o that_o so_o he_o may_v punish_v and_o control_n reward_n and_o honour_n who_o he_o please_v be_v hold_v strange_a in_o spain_n that_o the_o netherlander_n who_o be_v there_o esteem_v as_o a_o conquer_a people_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v undertake_v such_o great_a matter_n as_o have_v be_v effect_v all_o much_o derogate_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o honour_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o intolerable_a for_o that_o in_o spain_n they_o be_v general_o suspect_v and_o hold_v for_o lutheran_n and_o heretic_n the_o general_a estate_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v at_o brussells_n consist_v of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o spirituallty_n the_o nobility_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o province_n under_o the_o lawful_a subjection_n of_o their_o natural_a lord_n after_o declaration_n make_v touch_v their_o previledge_n custom_n law_n ancient_a liberty_n swear_v unto_o by_o their_o prince_n himself_o they_o find_v the_o proceed_n of_o don_n john_n to_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o understand_v out_o of_o spain_n that_o the_o oppression_n and_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v rather_o applaud_v then_o disallow_v and_o that_o in_o steed_n of_o exemplary_a punishment_n there_o be_v more_o reward_n and_o honour_n appoint_v to_o be_v give_v unto_o their_o captain_n and_o commander_n and_o they_o find_v by_o certain_a letter_n that_o don_n john_n have_v charge_n to_o follow_v such_o instruction_n as_o jeronimo_n rhoda_n have_v leave_v in_o antwerp_n with_o a_o spanish_a merchant_n call_v jeronimo_n lopez_n and_o that_o rhoda_n have_v the_o manage_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_n cause_v in_o spain_n the_o effect_n of_o don_n johns_n instruction_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v use_v all_o the_o fair_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o by_o their_o aid_n he_o may_v subdue_v holland_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o rest_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v dissemble_v which_o instruction_n although_o they_o be_v not_o know_v at_o the_o first_o yet_o be_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o nobility_n present_o estrange_v from_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o disorderly_a proceed_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o send_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o old_a experience_a councillor_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o hear_v his_o advice_n who_o in_o the_o end_n of_o november_n write_v unto_o they_o from_o middelbourg_n as_o follow_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 1576_o to_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o assemble_v at_o brussells_n the_o last_o of_o november_n 1576._o my_o master_n you_o have_v before_o see_v by_o my_o letter_n what_o in_o my_o opinion_n under_o your_o correction_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o with_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v unto_o you_o that_o what_o i_o do_v so_o often_o reiterate_v proceed_v from_o some_o private_a passion_n or_o to_o entertain_v this_o country_n in_o alteration_n notwithstanding_a i_o may_v call_v god_n to_o witness_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n that_o my_o design_n be_v never_o other_o but_o to_o see_v this_o country_n govern_v as_o it_o have_v always_o be_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ●…lergie_n nobility_n and_o the_o town_n &_o member_n depend_v thereon_o under_o the_o lawful_a obedience_n of_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o as_o since_o by_o the_o length_n of_o time_n this_o government_n have_v be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o abolish_v
the_o king_n brother_n who_o as_o then_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o such_o like_a speech_n after_o further_a conference_n and_o deal_n between_o they_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr swevenghen_n proccee_v so_o far_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o counsel_n that_o she_o cause_v the_o value_n of_o forty_o thousand_o angel_n in_o bullion_n or_o unminted_a silver_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o commissioner_n john_n matin_n and_o john_n narrot_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n and_o upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n send_v a_o gentleman_n call_v master_n wineybank_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n unto_o secretary_n wilson_n her_o ambassador_n in_o brussels_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o state_n obligation_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v do_v according_o where_o likewise_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n gant_n bruges_n dunkerck_n nieuport_n and_o middleburg_n in_o zealand_n give_v there_o several_a obligation_n it_o be_v then_o also_o agree_v and_o conclude_v that_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v make_v no_o peace_n nor_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n without_o they_o include_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o her_o kingdom_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o treaty_n and_o intercourse_n touch_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o keep_v that_o all_o rebel_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n shall_v leave_v the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o all_o englishman_n shall_v be_v free_a at_o sea_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o civil_a war_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o state_n be_v compel_v by_o necessity_n shall_v not_o seek_v unto_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o remain_v under_o their_o own_o prince_n upon_o hope_n of_o get_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o country_n which_o 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break_v of_o their_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n these_o breach_n be_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n stop_v up_o and_o the_o dike_v repair_v while_o they_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n the_o general_a estate_n have_v their_o army_n camp_v before_o the_o castle_n of_o gant_n and_o round_o about_o it_o as_o well_o within_o the_o town_n as_o abroad_o whereas_o the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n command_v in_o chief_a as_o governor_n besi●…ged_v of_o flanders_n be_v assist_v both_o with_o soldier_n and_o munition_n which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n do_v lend_v they_o upon_o promise_n of_o restitution_n in_o the_o beginning_n the_o castle_n be_v but_o weak_o and_o slack_o batter_v they_o also_o give_v a_o ●…aladoe_n but_o their_o ladder_n prove_v very_o short_a so_o as_o until_o the_o succour_n from_o the_o prince_n and_o from_o the_o hollander_n and_o zeelander_n be_v arrive_v the_o earl_n of_o roeux_n advance_v little_a in_o the_o end_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a general_n of_o all_o the_o army_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o castle_n be_v batter_v in_o breach_n and_o a_o assault_n ready_a to_o be_v give_v the_o spaniard_n within_o it_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o demand_v to_o parley_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n colonel_n of_o the_o prince_n french_a go_v thither_o but_o at_o the_o first_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v upon_o the_o leave_n of_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o end_n valentin_n de_fw-fr pardien_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravel_v promise_v to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o yield_v arm_n whereupon_o they_o yield_v the_o place_n the_o eleaventh_o of_o november_n to_o have_v their_o life_n and_o good_n save_v the_o german_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v in_o valenciennes_n and_o to_o make_v secret_a practice_n with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v george_n of_o lalain_n earl_n of_o reneberg_n baron_n of_o ville_fw-fr governor_n of_o henault_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n thither_o who_o although_o he_o have_v but_o eight_o company_n of_o walloon_n of_o his_o regiment_n manage_v this_o business_n so_o discreet_o as_o the_o german_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o agreement_n every_o one_o receive_v but_o a_o doller_n the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n be_v enter_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n with_o his_o walloon_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n present_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o yield_v which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o walloon_n who_o he_o force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o place_n by_o composition_n the_o walloon_n that_o be_v in_o friesland_n and_o especial_o at_o groninghen_n have_v some_o feel_n of_o this_o pacification_n of_o gant_n so_o as_o they_o will_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o general_a estate_n unite_v to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o mean_n which_o follow_v the_o state_n ●…me_n have_v send_v francis_n martini-stella_a of_o brussells_n into_o friesland_n and_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n with_o charge_n and_o ample_a commission_n to_o reduce_v the_o say_a country_n under_o their_o obeence_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n and_o persuasion_n gaspar_n of_o robles_n signior_n of_o billy_n a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n of_o germigni_n in_o arthois_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o groninghen_n and_o doubt_v of_o his_o practice_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_o take_v prisoner_n who_o he_o examine_v and_o torture_v cruel_o upon_o the_o rack_n whereunto_o he_o himself_o put_v his_o hand_n beside_o the_o torturer_n to_o force_v a_o confession_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n to_o what_o end_n he_o be_v come_v whereof_o have_v some_o conceit_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n intent_n be_v to_o dismember_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hinder_v the_o state_n from_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o body_n that_o they_o have_v send_v every_o one_o back_n to_o his_o garrison_n after_o this_o exploit_n of_o antwerp_n to_o alost_n liere_n and_o mastricht_n mean_v to_o do_v no_o less_o in_o his_o government_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v fernando_n lopez_n campi_n moncheaux_n and_o other_o with_o their_o chief_a officer_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n of_o they_o for_o three_o month_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o during_o the_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v with_o his_o majesty_n good_a like_n that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v unite_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v advertise_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v as_o the_o rest_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o groningen_n and_o of_o all_o friesland_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n he_o require_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o captain_n lossi_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o at_o his_o devotion_n but_o he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n say_v that_o he_o will_v first_o confer_v with_o his_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n billy_n hear_v this_o answer_n send_v for_o two_o of_o the_o captain_n sergeant_n to_o who_o have_v present_v the_o same_o oath_n they_o answer_v that_o nine_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o will_v maintain_v until_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v dispense_v with_o they_o and_o as_o the_o say_a governor_n put_v a_o pen_n into_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n hand_n to_o sign_n the_o
of_o mouse_n be_v encounter_v the_o same_o month_n near_o unto_o jupille_n half_o a_o league_n from_o liege_n by_o balfour_n a_o scotish_n colonel_n who_o charge_v they_o so_o furious_o as_o many_o of_o their_o soldier_n be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o that_o escape_v be_v all_o put_v to_o flight_n while_o that_o the_o state_n make_v war_n of_o all_o side_n against_o the_o spaniard_n those_o of_o antwerp_n alost_n and_o there_o abouts_o in_o the_o province_n of_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n have_v a_o design_n to_o besiege_v brussells_n but_o hear_v that_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n bastard_n brother_n be_v come_v to_o luxembourg_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n for_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o the_o seventeen_o province_n they_o desist_v and_o will_v know_v how_o matter_n shall_v after_o that_o time_n pass_v don_n john_n have_v stay_v some_o time_n in_o luxembourg_n the_o general_n estate_n send_v the_o noble_a lord_n of_o rassinghem_n and_o villeruall_a the_o bourgrave_n of_o gaunt_n meetkerke_n and_o other_o deputy_n to_o treat_v with_o don_n john_n so_o as_o after_o many_o voyage_n at_o the_o last_o he_o come_v famine_n to_o march_n in_o famine_n the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n where_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o general_a truce_n and_o surcesance_n of_o arm_n for_o fifteen_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o send_v octavio_n gonsaga_n and_o his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es to_o antwerp_n mastricht_n and_o liere_n to_o deal_v about_o the_o send_n away_o of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o say_v and_o on_o the_o twenty_o and_o one_o of_o december_n the_o estate_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o namur_n think_v that_o don_n john_n will_v have_v come_v thither_o that_o by_o conference_n to_o gither_o they_o may_v root_v out_o all_o jealousy_n but_o he_o come_v not_o himself_o but_o send_v the_o lord_n of_o rassinghem_n for_o to_o desire_v they_o to_o grant_v a_o long_a respite_n for_o eight_o day_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v a_o full_a resolution_n from_o the_o spaniard_n in_o antwerp_n and_o other_o place_n desire_v moreover_o to_o know_v what_o security_n and_o assurance_n the_o state_n will_v give_v he_o for_o their_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n after_o the_o departure_n estate_n of_o the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n to_o disarm_v himself_o and_o to_o put_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o be_v arm_v and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o estate_n shall_v in_o like_a sort_n resolve_v to_o have_v their_o soldier_n disarm_v and_o all_o strange_a soldier_n among_o they_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o the_o spaniard_n as_o any_o other_o moreover_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v with_o what_o security_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v depart_v and_o whether_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n and_o for_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeelande_n and_o the_o noble_a prince_n of_o orange_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v when_o and_o where_o that_o assembly_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o what_o pledge_n and_o security_n they_o will_v appoint_v for_o his_o person_n by_o which_o demand_v the_o estate_n find_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o let_v the_o spaniard_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o provine_n and_o country_n before_o the_o question_n for_o religion_n and_o other_o controversy_n with_o the_o hollander_n and_o zeelander_n be_v end_v whereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o follow_v and_o persist_v in_o their_o demand_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v present_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o december_n for_o his_o full_a satisfaction_n they_o send_v unto_o he_o by_o their_o deputy_n five_o attestation_n two_o be_v write_v in_o parchment_n sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o bishop_n prelate_n abbot_n dean_n and_o pastor_n bear_v date_n the_o seventeen_o of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1576._o a_o three_o sign_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o faculty_n of_o divinity_n in_o louvaine_n of_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n 1576._o a_o forth_o attestation_n of_o the_o doctros_fw-la and_o professor_n of_o both_o law_n in_o the_o same_o university_n the_o same_o day_n and_o year_n and_o a_o fifte_n from_o diverse_a prelate_n direct_v unto_o the_o pope_n contain_v the_o state_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o date_v the_o eight_o of_o november_n last_o pass_v between_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o further-more_a to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o in_o the_o say_a contract_n of_o pacification_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v diminish_v or_o any_o way_n prejudice_n the_o lawful_a obedience_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n own_o royal_a majesty_n they_o also_o deliver_v he_o a_o attestation_n from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o bear_v date_n the_o 20._o of_o december_n 1576._o sign_v bartii_fw-la the_o 15●…7_n first_o of_o january_n 1577._o the_o abot_n of_o saint_n gelein_n choose_a bishop_n of_o arras_n the_o marquis_n rye_n of_o haurec_n the_o bourgrave_n of_o gant_n the_o baron_n of_o liedekerke_n and_o adolph_n van_fw-mi meetkerke_n deputy_n for_o the_o state_n offer_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o town_n of_o lovuen_n or_o mecklen_n to_o determine_v and_o conclude_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o luxemburg_n between_o he_o the_o counsel_n of_o estate_n for_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o for_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o person_n beside_o the_o security_n offer_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n he_o shall_v choose_v a_o commander_n and_o a_o guard_n of_o netherlands_o such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o state_n service_n which_o commander_n with_o his_o soldier_n shall_v take_v their_o oath_n unto_o he_o to_o keep_v and_o defend_v his_o person_n therewith_o to_o content_v he_o and_o that_o further_o they_o be_v content_a to_o deliver_v he_o 4._o hostage_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n or_o their_o deputy_n that_o shall_v yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n his_o hand_n a_o prince_n that_o be_v their_o neighbour_n until_o the_o they_o peace_n be_v full_o conclude_v whereunto_o upon_o the_o same_o day_n don_n john_n make_v answer_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a love_n he_o bear_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o land_n he_o will_v choose_v the_o lord_n of_o hierge_n for_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n with_o a_o regiment_n of_o 3000._o soldier_n that_o then_o be_v under_o his_o command_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n as_o of_o the_o place_n which_o the_o will_v choose_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o which_o they_o have_v offer_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o hostage_n he_o will_v have_v the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n the_o burgrave_n of_o gant_n emanuel_n of_o lalain_a baron_n of_o montigny_n and_o the_o abot_n of_o saint_n gertrude_n which_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o there_o be_v keep_v as_o he_o say_v they_o promise_v he_o and_o so_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o meet_v they_o at_o lovuen_n or_o at_o mechelen_n there_o to_o bring_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o good_a conclusion_n whereunto_o the_o state_n make_v answer_v that_o all_o the_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o have_v promise_v and_o vow_v each_o to_o other_o and_o sign_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n not_o to_o abandon_v one_o john_n the_o other_o but_o to_o make_v war_n until_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n promise_v neither_o to_o change_v prince_n nor_o religion_n whereunto_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n likewise_o have_v sign_v still_o hold_v their_o religion_n till_o it_o be_v otherwise_o order_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n as_o also_o that_o they_o have_v not_o grant_v he_o to_o choose_v his_o hostage_n for_o that_o those_o which_o he_o have_v name_v they_o can_v not_o spare_v but_o they_o will_v nominate_v other_o not_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n and_o yet_o man_n sufficient_a enough_o and_o also_o touch_v the_o lord_n of_o hierges_n they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o grant_v he_o for_o diverse_a reason_n to_o be_v commander_n over_o his_o guard_n but_o if_o he_o will_v come_v &_o parley_n with_o they_o he_o may_v if_o it_o please_v he_o meet_v they_o at_o hue_n in_o the_o land_n of_o liege_n a_o neuter_a place_n and_o with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o man_n as_o they_o bring_v
without_o any_o arm_n and_o that_o if_o for_o certain_a convenient_a cause_n the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o land_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o to_o show_v his_o goodwill_n will_v present_o cause_v the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lyre_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o the_o state_n otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o abstain_v from_o arm_n nor_o agree_v to_o any_o truce_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n will_v do_v their_o utter-most_a endeavour_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o take_v those_o place_n they_o likewise_o send_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o union_n or_o agreement_n make_v by_o the_o state_n in_o brussels_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v before_o this_o union_n aforesaid_a make_v by_o the_o state_n be_v show_v unto_o don_n john_n he_o partly_o discover_v the_o politic_a deal_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o readiness_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o aid_v they_o in_o regard_n 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state_n to_o have_v many_o soldier_n and_o a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n at_o waure_n in_o brabant_n and_o for_o that_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n enclose_v and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o want_n of_o all_o necessary_n and_o on_o the_o other●…_n 1577_o side_n he_o be_v as_o then_o whole_o unprovided_a and_o unfurnished_a of_o all_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o move_v to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n of_o peace_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n think_v good_a for_o a_o time_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o pretence_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n hope_v thereby_o to_o break_v and_o disannul_v all_o the_o state_n union_n promise_n and_o mutual_a contract_n and_o so_o in_o time_n to_o settle_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n and_o to_o win_v man_n heart_n unto_o he_o and_o have_v do_v so_o to_o set_v they_o at_o division_n and_o thereby_o to_o attain_v to_o his_o desire_n which_o without_o doubt_n he_o may_v easy_o have_v bring_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o can_v have_v cover_v his_o dissimulation_n with_o more_o patience_n and_o humility_n and_o his_o young_a unbridled_a courage_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o staidness_n and_o fidelity_n and_o his_o hatred_n and_o cruelty_n with_o moderation_n and_o advice_n but_o many_o man_n that_o have_v travail_v present_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v too_o great_a and_o high_o mind_v to_o be_v rule_v by_o advice_n and_o to_o young_a unexperienced_a and_o simple_a to_o govern_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o vain_a opinion_n of_o himself_o be_v such_o and_o so_o great_a that_o he_o have_v a_o conceit_n in_o his_o head_n to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n by_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o destroy_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n good_a like_n and_o furtherance_n and_o to_o that_o end_n deal_v secret_o with_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o holy_a league_n wherein_o he_o be_v cross_v scotland_n for_o that_o the_o state_n find_v it_o not_o requisite_a that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n where-upon_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o leave_v off_o his_o purpose_n touch_v england_n till_o a_o more_o convenient_a time_n or_o else_o till_o the_o queen_n be_v dead_a which_o the_o king_n understanding_n it_o be_v likewise_o make_v know_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o become_v very_o jealous_a and_o after_o that_o send_v nothing_o but_o strange_a and_o limit_v instruction_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o send_v his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es into_o spain_n for_o a_o other_o commission_n and_o more_o money_n the_o king_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o council_n of_o his_o secretary_n anthonio_n perez_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v secret_o murder_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o move_v don_n john_n unto_o such_o high_a aspire_a conceit_n so_o as_o it_o be_v very_o believe_v that_o in_o the_o next_o year_n after_o don_n john_n be_v secret_o bring_v unto_o his_o death_n as_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v follow_v in_o the_o history_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o state_n general_o to_o make_v peace_n be_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o those_o that_o peace_n think_v to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n much_o move_v they_o allege_v that_o of_o force_n they_o must_v cause_v the_o spaniard_n to_o leave_v the_o country_n although_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n be_v not_o in_o all_o point_n full_o grant_v unto_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v after_o make_v war_n again_o they_o shall_v easy_o effect_v it_o when_o the_o spaniard_n be_v once_o go_v and_o can_v want_v no_o mean_n therein_o the_o baron_n of_o champigni_n be_v likewise_o the_o chief_a cause_n that_o promise_n and_o contract_n be_v make_v to_o punish_v the_o spanish_a and_o dutch_a soldier_n for_o their_o insolency_n thereby_o to_o make_v the_o better_a account_n and_o reckon_n with_o the_o duchess_n which_o otherwise_o will_v still_o find_v matter_n of_o complaint_n and_o discontentment_n where-upon_o both_o party_n be_v thus_o mind_v by_o mean_n and_o solicitation_n of_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n and_o other_o prince_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o they_o being_n at_o march_n in_o famine_n make_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v this_o contract_n which_o upon_o the_o seaventeenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n be_v proclaim_v and_o publish_v in_o brussells_n and_o antwerp_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o perpetual_a decree_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v phillip_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n navarre_n naples_n sicilia_n maiorque_fw-la sardenia_n and_o of_o the_o island_n of_o india_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n lie_v netherlands_o in_o the_o ocean_n sea_n archeduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n lorraine_n brabant_n limbourgh_n luxenburgh_n gelder_n and_o milan_n earl_n of_o hasbourgh_n flanders_n artois_n and_o burgundy_n palsgrave_n of_o henault_n holland_n zeeland_n namure_n and_o sutphen_n prince_n of_o swaven_n marquis_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n baron_n of_o friesland_n salines_n mechelin_n of_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o vtrecht_n ouerissell_n and_o groan_v and_o dominator_fw-la in_o asia_n and_o africa_n greeting_n for_o that_o since_o july_n last_o pass_v to_o out_o no_o small_a dislike_n and_o great_a grief_n there_o have_v many_o time_n happen_v great_a division_n alteration_n and_o trouble_v in_o our_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o insolent_a behaviour_n of_o our_o spanish_a and_o outlandish_a soldier_n from_o the_o which_o have_v spring_v many_o inconuenyence_n disorder_n and_o misery_n likewise_o to_o our_o great_a dislike_n and_o grief_n which_o as_o yet_o until_o this_o day_n as_o every_o man_n know_v continue_v and_o remain_v therein_o and_o 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the_o 5._o of_o july_n 1577._o sign_v john_n and_o under_o neath_a berty_n notwithstanding_o present_o after_o he_o write_v and_o command_v those_o soldier_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o the_o same_o town_n obey_v their_o colonel_n polwiller_n with_o who_o they_o be_v in_o dissension_n and_o without_o any_o correspondency_n as_o it_o appear_v unto_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o say_v soldier_n have_v send_v unto_o they_o final_o instead_o of_o pacefy_v all_o trouble_n and_o maintain_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v make_v the_o say_a accord_n and_o have_v always_o so_o pretend_v present_o after_o that_o he_o have_v so_o solemn_o sign_v and_o swear_v it_o he_o plot_v new_a enterprise_n with_o his_o secretary_n escovedo_fw-es and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v all_o in_o combustion_n procure_v war_n which_o he_o have_v always_o affect_v and_o seek_v nothing_o but_o a_o opportunity_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o see_v 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against_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o of_o holland_n the_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v at_o luxembourg_n and_o at_o march_n in_o famine_n he_o make_v show_v to_o affect_v great_o according_a to_o the_o letter_n write_v from_o spain_n to_o rhoda_n almost_o at_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o his_o arrival_n and_o the_o instruction_n that_o be_v give_v he_o at_o his_o departure_n from_o spain_n the_o which_o take_v this_o point_n for_o a_o chief_a foundation_n that_o he_o must_v with_o jo●…n_n the_o aid_n of_o the_o general_a state_n make_v war_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n that_o they_o be_v ruin_v he_o may_v with_o more_o facility_n vanquish_v all_o the_o rest_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a letter_n but_o see_v that_o the_o state_n will_v not_o enter_v rash_o into_o war_n against_o holland_n and_o zealand_n but_o resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o pacification_n will_v refer_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o controversy_n to_o a_o lawful_a 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lord_n how_o much_o you_o love_v he_o and_o how_o good_a and_o loyal_a a_o vassal_n he_o have_v of_o you_o in_o the_o meantime_n be_v necessary_a for_o his_o majesty_n service_n that_o the_o four_o company_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi eynden_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o new_a town_n if_o perchance_o the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n have_v not_o be_v with_o you_o nor_o send_v unto_o you_o before_o the_o say_a entry_n notwithstanding_o that_o we_o have_v write_v it_o to_o monsieur_fw-fr treslon_n we_o will_v also_o make_v it_o know_v unto_o you_o by_o these_o present_n which_o charles_n foucker_n shall_v deliver_v unto_o you_o to_o the_o end_n you_o may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o our_o commandment_n as_o a_o thing_n most_o requisite_a for_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o who_o behalf_n we_o summon_v you_o that_o according_a unto_o the_o oath_n which_o you_o have_v swear_v unto_o he_o you_o will_v constant_o serve_v he_o with_o the_o company_n that_o be_v under_o your_o charge_n 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enter_v into_o the_o castle_n he_o say_v that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o the_o duke_n together_o with_o his_o train_n he_o have_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o put_v himself_o into_o that_o place_n enter_v into_o it_o they_o find_v at_o the_o port_n the_o earl_n of_o megen_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n floion_n and_o hautepenne_n brother_n son_n to_o barlaimont_n with_o pistol_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o present_o don_n john_n take_v a_o pistol_n which_o he_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o case_n and_o show_v his_o arm_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o government_n and_o then_o he_o present_o place_v his_o guard_n the_o which_o happen_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n be_v thus_o seize_v of_o the_o castle_n he_o assemble_v the_o council_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o long_a and_o the_o exceed_a great_a patience_n which_o he_o have_v have_v against_o so_o state_n many_a and_o such_o intolerable_a indignity_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o bear_v they_o any_o long_o but_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o be_v absolute_o obey_v according_a to_o the_o charge_n which_o he_o have_v from_o spain_n and_o yet_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o altogether_o distaste_n the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v about_o his_o person_n think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o time_n to_o declare_v himself_o open_o he_o show_v forth_o two_o letter_n one_o of_o the_o ninteenth_n the_o other_o of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o but_o without_o any_o subscription_n of_o signature_n by_o the_o which_o they_o do_v advertise_v he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o person_n to_o seize_v on_o he_o at_o brussells_n or_o at_o macklin_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n allege_v thereupon_o that_o he_o be_v now_o in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o hold_v himself_o from_o the_o bad_a practice_n of_o conspirator_n impute_v all_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o retreat_n long_o before_o precend_v yea_o from_o his_o first_o come_v unto_o these_o country_n conspiracy_n as_o the_o proof_n do_v witness_v unto_o a_o conspiracy_n new_o find_v out_o see_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o cause_n of_o such_o suspicion_n he_o may_v have_v prevent_v it_o by_o exemplary_a justice_n be_v governor_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o country_n and_o general_o obey_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v the_o lord_n of_o rassengem_n with_o the_o copy_n of_o these_o two_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n at_o brussells_n with_o certain_a article_n the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v effect_v before_o he_o return_v to_o brussells_n tend_v in_o effect_n to_o disarm_v the_o lord_n of_o heze_n who_o have_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o state_n before_o his_o come_n and_o all_o the_o burgher_n with_o all_o that_o he_o may_v by_o that_o stratagem_n the_o better_o surprise_v the_o town_n as_o he_o have_v do_v namur_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o although_o the_o state_n have_v great_a cause_n to_o distrust_v all_o these_o course_n of_o don_n john_n and_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n who_o have_v so_o plain_o discover_v his_o intention_n and_o in_o john_n so_o many_o sort_n break_v the_o treaty_n of_o pacification_n and_o quietness_n as_o well_o of_o march_n in_o famine_n as_o of_o gant_n yet_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v show_n of_o any_o act_n of_o hostility_n as_o they_o send_v unto_o he_o the_o abbot_n of_o marolles_n the_o archedeacon_n of_o ypre_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o breuck_n with_o great_a and_o ample_a instruction_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n by_o the_o which_o the_o state_n make_v a_o plain_a declaration_n of_o their_o sincere_a intention_n and_o meaning_n unto_o he_o in_o all_o faith_n and_o obedience_n beseech_v he_o most_o humble_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o lay_v a_o side_n all_o suspicion_n ground_v upon_o doubtful_a and_o false_a report_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o inconvenience_n and_o alteration_n which_o this_o his_o extraordinary_a retreat_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n with_o the_o sudden_a take_n and_o seize_v upon_o charlemont_n may_v caus●…_n promise_v he_o at_o his_o return_n and_o presence_n in_o the_o say_a town_n of_o brussells_n fidelity_n and_o assurance_n against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o do_v exemplary_a justice_n upon_o all_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v culpable_a and_o faulty_a of_o so_o wicked_a a_o conspiracy_n wherefore_o they_o entreat_v he_o that_o as_o well_o the_o accuse_v we_o the_o accuser_n may_v be_v name_v unto_o they_o to_o make_v a_o judicial_a information_n and_o to_o do_v 1577._o justice_n according_o whereof_o they_o give_v they_o a_o new_a charge_n the_o
he_o have_v give_v till_o then_o be_v but_o counterfeit_n to_o abuse_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n that_o he_o may_v surprise_v they_o at_o unaware_o and_o that_o all_o which_o they_o pretend_v against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o 1577._o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n be_v only_a practice_n to_o divide_v they_o and_o so_o with_o the_o force_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o one_o party_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o other_o &_o afterward_o to_o take_v revenge_n of_o they_o all_o together_o and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n then_o begin_v the_o state_n john_n to_o look_v more_o careful_o to_o their_o affair_n and_o with_o great_a reason_n to_o distrust_v don_n john_n all_o who_o practice_n and_o action_n they_o find_v conformable_a to_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o to_o his_o design_n long_o before_o project_v and_o then_o plain_o discover_v by_o the_o content_n thereof_o for_o look_v round_o about_o they_o they_o see_v the_o german_n who_o have_v take_v from_o they_o all_o hope_n of_o their_o retreat_n hold_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o key_n of_o brabant_n at_o the_o devotion_n and_o service_n of_o don_n john_n with_o a_o manifest_a declaration_n of_o their_o bad_a affection_n to_o the_o state_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o himself_o have_v seize_v on_o namur_n and_o charlemont_n seek_v only_o by_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n open_a for_o such_o foreign_a force_n as_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o bring_v into_o the_o country_n and_o that_o assure_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n he_o cause_v his_o force_n to_o march_v from_o all_o part_n so_o as_o the_o state_n find_v themselves_o to_o be_v compass_v in_o and_o environ_v round_o about_o and_o likely_a to_o be_v sudden_o oppress_v and_o destroy_v moreover_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n have_v make_v they_o in_o a_o instant_n to_o loose_v their_o credit_n and_o mean_n to_o recover_v money_n and_o munition_n to_o make_v war_n whereupon_o the_o state_n command_v the_o lord_n of_o champaigni_n to_o go_v and_o lodge_v with_o his_o regiment_n upon_o the_o passage_n whereas_o the_o company_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi einden_n should-passe_a and_o come_v to_o antwerp_n to_o join_v with_o the_o colonel_n foucker_n and_o frunsborgh_n and_o with_o the_o signor_n of_o hierge_n and_o floion_n who_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n command_v in_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o for_o that_o colonel_n foucker_v find_v some_o difficulty_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi einden_n don_n john_n do_v write_v foucker_n unto_o he_o the_o last_o of_o july_n in_o these_o term_n i_o will_v write_v unto_o the_o regiment_n of_o champagni_n that_o they_o shall_v dislodge_v from_o thence_o but_o god_n know_v what_o they_o will_v do_v i_o write_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v quiet_a and_o rest_v assure_v see_v i_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o wrong_n shall_v be_v do_v they_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n i_o be_o resolve_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o cornellis_n van_fw-mi einden_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n as_o i_o do_v advertise_v you_o yesterday_o two_o day_n since_o i_o send_v mean_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr treslon_n to_o have_v money_n to_o relieve_v his_o man_n whereby_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o peril_n and_o danger_n that_o you_o present_v unto_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o still_o entertain_v the_o state_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o peace_n pretend_v that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v only_o for_o his_o assurance_n he_o than_o begin_v to_o propound_v unto_o they_o hard_o and_o unreasonable_a condition_n and_o so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o precedent_n contract_v of_o pacification_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v already_o subject_v unto_o he_o wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n that_o hang_v over_o their_o head_n and_o as_o during_o these_o proceed_n the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n have_v declare_v himself_o of_o the_o german_n faction_n who_o he_o shall_v draw_v into_o the_o town_n propound_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o don_n john_n a_o new_a oath_n to_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n direct_o contrary_a to_o that_o which_o they_o have_v swear_v unto_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o say_v captain_n have_v be_v sufficient_o warn_v by_o the_o letter_n mention_v which_o have_v be_v intercept_v the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n make_v himself_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n except_o his_o own_o company_n the_o which_o do_v so_o amaze_v and_o trouble_v he_o as_o not_o know_v how_o to_o repair_v this_o error_n he_o write_v unto_o don_n john_n in_o these_o term_n this_o word_n shall_v serve_v to_o advertise_v your_o highness_n that_o our_o soldier_n here_o be_v mutine_v john_n and_o that_o i_o expect_v hourly_o when_o they_o shall_v seize_v on_o i_o it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o put_v a_o man_n into_o this_o place_n for_o make_v the_o least_o show_n thereof_o it'is_o most_o certain_a they_o will_v pull_v i_o in_o piece_n and_o the_o captain_n also_o whereof_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o advertise_v your_o highness_n all_o this_o proceed_v upon_o certain_a brute_n of_o some_o letter_n which_o they_o hearè_v be_v intercept_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o bourdeaux_n sign_v by_o your_o highness_n and_o escovedo_fw-es and_o also_o for_o that_o your_o highness_n have_v command_v they_o to_o suffer_v the_o four_o company_n of_o van_n einden_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n the_o which_o do_v alter_v 1577._o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o attend_v but_o the_o hour_n i_o assure_v myself_o that_o if_o they_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n they_o will_v force_v i_o to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v all_o the_o merchant_n be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o town_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pitiful_a thing_n to_o see_v the_o disorder_n that_o be_v in_o it_o i_o have_v send_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n to_o furnish_v we_o with_o victual_n for_o that_o we_o be_v whole_o unprovided_a mounseur_fw-fr champaignies_n regiment_n do_v always_o coast_n the_o four_o company_n of_o einden_n the_o german_n be_v partly_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n for_o that_o see_v they_o have_v good_a correspondency_n with_o i_o they_o have_v give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n with_o we_o and_o that_o be_v join_v with_o we_o they_o will_v make_v the_o townsman_n pay_v the_o minstrel_n with_o other_o brave_a speech_n my_o passage_n be_v cut_v off_o so_o as_o i_o can_v have_v any_o great_a correspondency_n with_o they_o etc._n etc._n write_a the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o post_v date_v your_o highness_n may_v assure_v yourself_o that_o this_o alteration_n proceed_v not_o for_o want_v of_o pay_n for_o hear_v that_o the_o state_n have_v send_v twenty_o thousand_o florin_n to_o pay_v all_o that_o be_v due_a to_o these_o company_n it_o have_v cause_v a_o great_a alteration_n than_o the_o first_o according_a to_o the_o signior_n of_o treslons_n doubt_n the_o state_n do_v so_o well_o manage_v this_o business_n as_o ponthus_n of_o noyele_n signior_n of_o bours_z who_o father_n have_v be_v sometime_o governor_n of_o bethune_n and_o hesdin_n captain_n of_o a_o company_n in_o the_o say_a castle_n of_o antwerp_n have_v at_o this_o time_n more_o respect_n unto_o the_o bond_n of_o his_o faith_n once_o give_v unto_o the_o state_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o country_n then_o to_o any_o allure_a persuasion_n and_o promise_n of_o rewa●…de_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n propound_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n he_o join_v with_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n which_o hold_v the_o same_o party_n put_v themselves_o in_o arm_n against_o treslon_n and_o his_o man_n there_o be_v some_o state_n piece_n shoot_v off_o wherewith_o some_o be_v hurt_v treslon_n see_v this_o and_o know_v that_o he_o be_v too_o weak_a retire_v into_o his_o lodging_n whereas_o the_o say_a signior_n of_o bours_z go_v and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o bosom_n and_o have_v chase_v away_o all_o they_o of_o his_o faction_n he_o deliver_v he_o with_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o state_n hand_n who_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o give_v order_n for_o all_o thing_n the_o four_o german_a company_n of_o foucker_n and_o frunsbergh_n hear_v the_o rumour_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n put_v themselves_o into_o arm_n and_o at_o night_n come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o meerbrugge_n but_o doubt_v their_o strength_n they_o retire_v about_o midnight_n to_o the_o new_a town_n
offer_n towards_o they_o as_o she_o have_v begin_v thereby_o only_o to_o defend_v they_o from_o foreign_a tyranny_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o king_n obedience_n from_o allyen_v themselves_o to_o any_o other_o potentate_n and_o to_o defend_v herself_o and_o her_o dominion_n from_o the_o danger_n which_o thereby_o she_o see_v manifest_o will_v ensue_v the_o thirtith_n of_o the_o say_a month_n as_o captain_n matthew_n wibisma_n have_v make_v a_o levy_n of_o 1577._o new_a soldier_n and_o more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o supply_v his_o company_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o leeuwarden_n these_o new_a soldier_n be_v lead_v by_o captain_n wibo_n van_fw-mi gontom_n will_v command_v over_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o say_a town_n so_o as_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n one_o against_o another_o the_o bourguer_n state_n fear_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o this_o tumult_n they_o will_v force_v the_o town_n and_o spoil_v it_o come_v and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o which_o be_v yield_v unto_o they_o the_o second_o of_o september_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o town_n shall_v pay_v the_o garrison_n the_o citizen_n have_v receive_v the_o castle_n by_o this_o composition_n put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o rheneberg_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n don_n john_n see_v the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o state_n approach_v near_o unto_o namur_n be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a general_n of_o the_o army_n robert_n of_o melun_n vicont_n of_o of_o gant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o signior_n of_o goignies_n martial_n of_o the_o camp_n la_o motte-par-dieu_a master_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o other_o and_o the_o small_a number_n he_o have_v with_o he_o make_v a_o show_n again_o as_o if_o he_o will_v treat_v with_o the_o state_n while_o that_o he_o send_v for_o all_o his_o force_n out_o of_o bourgongne_n and_o italy_n he_o require_v to_o have_v some_o commissioner_n send_v unto_o he_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o whereupon_o there_o be_v depute_v matthew_n moukart_n abbot_n of_o saint_n guislain_a the_o signior_n of_o willerual_a grobbendoncq_n and_o other_o who_o after_o some_o conference_n tend_v all_o to_o delay_n they_o return_v without_o any_o fruit_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o antwerp_n be_v still_o in_o fear_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o castle_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n be_v thus_o waver_v fear_v they_o shall_v be_v at_o sometime_o again_o surprise_v term_v it_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n a_o invention_n of_o man_n full_a of_o cruelty_n a_o nest_n of_o tyranny_n a_o receptacle_n of_o all_o filthy_a villainy_n abomination_n and_o wickedness_n obtain_v demantele_v leave_v of_o the_o state_n to_o demantle_v it_o towards_o the_o town_n the_o which_o the_o bourguer_n begin_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o august_n with_o such_o spleen_n as_o there_o be_v neither_o great_a nor_o small_a wife_n child_n gentlewoman_n and_o burgher_n and_o all_o in_o general_a but_o will_v pull_v down_o a_o piece_n of_o it_o man_n woman_n and_o servant_n go_v thither_o with_o their_o enseigne_n display_v have_v many_o victualler_n upon_o the_o plain_a before_o the_o castle_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v a_o camp_n and_o although_o the_o mason_n work_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o thick_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o long_o in_o beat_v it_o down_o on_o that_o side_n soon_o after_o in_o imitation_n of_o that_o of_o antwerp_n follow_v the_o demantel_v of_o the_o netherlands_o eastle_n of_o gant_n vtrecht_n valenciennes_n bethune_n lisle_n aire_n and_o other_o and_o the_o city_n of_o arras_n be_v lay_v open_a towards_o the_o town_n the_o tournesiens_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n very_o importunate_a to_o have_v they_o demantle_v but_o the_o seneshal_n of_o henault_n who_o be_v afterward_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n will_v not_o yield_v unto_o it_o say_v that_o if_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v ruin_v be_v a_o town_n situate_v in_o the_o main_a land_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o become_v master_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o build_v it_o again_o at_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n the_o which_o have_v so_o happen_v for_o four_o year_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n besiege_v and_o take_v it_o by_o composition_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o state_n see_v the_o landtskneght_n of_o cont_n ouerstein_n who_o be_v drown_v at_o the_o massacre_n of_o antwerp_n grow_v resolute_a to_o hold_v boislelduke_n a_o fair_a great_a town_n lie_v in_o brabant_n they_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n with_o a_o army_n to_o besiege_v it_o so_o as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o place_n by_o composition_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o september_n the_o say_v state_n have_v the_o nine_o day_n of_o same_o month_n publish_v their_o justification_n for_o their_o take_n of_o arm_n against_o don_n john_n the_o which_o be_v print_v at_o antwerp_n by_o william_n siluius_n the_o king_n printer_n whereof_o the_o title_n be_v abreefe_a discourse_n of_o the_o just_a cause_n and_o john_n reason_n which_o have_v constrain_v the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o defence_n against_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o end_n of_o which_o iustification_n they_o do_v add_v the_o letter_n that_o be_v intercept_v be_v write_v in_o spanish_a and_o translate_v into_o french_a to_o which_o book_n i_o will_v refer_v the_o reader_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v the_o particularity_n of_o their_o iustification_n but_o as_o the_o state_n who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n be_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o don_n johns_n attempt_n who_o prepare_v 1577._o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v to_o make_v sharp_a and_o violent_a war_n against_o they_o and_o have_v great_a need_n to_o seek_v succour_n from_o all_o part_n first_o they_o send_v to_o many_o prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o germany_n to_o make_v their_o excuse_n and_o justify_v the_o take_n of_o arm_n part_n to_o take_v from_o they_o all_o sinister_a impression_n which_o don_n john_n may_v give_v they_o by_o his_o letter_n as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o empress_n then_o they_o send_v unto_o the_o french_a king_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n who_o make_v they_o many_o goodly_a and_o large_a promise_n but_o as_o they_o desire_v to_o rely_v and_o depend_v chief_o upon_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n they_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n unto_o she_o who_o be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o her_o majesty_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n with_o who_o hoe_v treat_v and_o in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o contract_n touch_v the_o succour_n her_o majesty_n shall_v send_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o league_n and_o union_n which_o shall_v be_v from_o that_o time_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o a_o authentical_a instrument_n and_o thereupon_o her_o majesty_n publish_v upon_o the_o objection_n and_o reproach_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n make_v unto_o she_o that_o she_o be_v a_o mother_n favourer_n and_o supporter_n of_o rebel_n her_o iustification_n of_o the_o say_a union_n and_o the_o assistance_n which_o she_o give_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o which_o be_v put_v in_o print_n then_o the_o state_n write_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v in_o holland_n who_o be_v antwerp_n wonderful_o grieve_v and_o discontent_v at_o the_o action_n and_o strange_a carriage_n of_o don_n john_n entreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o person_n council_n and_o mean_n the_o which_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o refuse_v to_o show_v the_o duty_n whereunto_o he_o think_v himself_o bind_v to_o the_o common_a cause_n come_v unto_o antwerp_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v in_o ten_o year_n before_o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o september_n he_o be_v receive_v and_o entertain_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n of_o all_o the_o people_n the_o abbot_n of_o villers_n and_o marolles_n with_o the_o baron_n of_o fresin_n and_o capres_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o state_n to_o welcome_v he_o and_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o brussels_n whether_o he_o come_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o seven_o of_o october_n the_o landtskneght_n of_o colonel_n fransberg_n who_o after_o his_o flight_n from_o antwerp_n have_v lead_v they_o to_o breda_n see_v themselves_o besiege_v by_o the_o state_n army_n and_o the_o small_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o deliver_v up_o p●…oner_n the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o their_o colonel_n also_o into_o the_o state_n hand_n as_o those_o of_o berghen_n upon_o zoom_n have_v do_v before_o by_o
to_o make_v his_o army_n in_o the_o county_n of_o luxembourg_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a general_n of_o the_o state_n army_n lie_v about_o namur_n send_v one_o thousand_o hargubuzier_n and_o some_o few_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o say_a town_n the_o garrison_n state_n sally_v out_o upon_o they_o where_o they_o skirmish_v for_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o small_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr call_v bovine_n half_o a_o league_n from_o dynant_n very_o commodious_a to_o stop_v the_o victual_n and_o munition_n go_v to_o namur_n and_o to_o don_n johns_n camp_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n find_v mean_n to_o seize_v upon_o this_o town_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o castle_n of_o despontin_n the_o which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n kill_v all_o that_o he_o find_v arm_v this_o do_v pass_v the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o bank_n he_o entrench_v himself_o mean_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o passage_n to_o don_n john_n man_n the_o state_n have_v at_o that_o instant_n three_o camp_n one_o do_v besiege_v the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n for_o thau_fw-fr they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n nor_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o governor_n whereas_o colonel_n herman_n van_n hellins_n think_v to_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o state_n be_v slay_v and_o his_o man_n chase_v out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o have_v a_o other_o army_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n whereas_o the_o farle_z of_o reneberg_n command_v who_o take_v the_o town_n of_o zwol_n and_o campen_n and_o the_o three_o be_v before_o ruremonde_n and_o weert_n in_o the_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloo_n be_v general_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n don_n john_n see_v no_o mean_n to_o succour_n amsterdam_n fear_v much_o that_o ruremonde_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v wherefore_o he_o command_v the_o german_n that_o come_v out_o of_o antwerp_n be_v in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n to_o german_n march_v thither_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o which_o they_o do_v as_o covert_o and_o as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v and_o meet_v upon_o the_o way_n some_o company_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o champaignie_n who_o sometime_n before_o have_v defeat_v they_o near_o unto_o antwerp_n they_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n and_o return_v they_o their_o exchange_n but_o with_o more_o cruelty_n for_o they_o strip_v the_o poor_a soldier_n which_o they_o have_v take_v prisoner_n naked_a because_o they_o will_v not_o bloody_a their_o shirt_n and_o then_o they_o murder_v they_o like_o beast_n in_o cold_a blood_n whereof_o some_o escape_v thus_o naked_a and_o among_o other_o n._n of_o fiennes_n signior_n of_o vermeille_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o esquerde_n one_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o say_a regiment_n who_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o active_a man_n and_o can_v run_v well_o and_o leap_v over_o large_a ditch_n save_v himself_o thus_o naked_a we_o do_v see_v he_o return_v to_o antwerp_n with_o old_a rag_n in_o a_o very_a pitiful_a estate_n these_o german_n have_v defeat_v and_o overcome_v this_o troop_n think_v to_o enter_v into_o ruremonde_n but_o colonel_n polwiller_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n make_v they_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o man_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v that_o little_a which_o he_o have_v remain_v but_o he_o have_v more_o need_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n wherefore_o he_o will_v they_o to_o return_v and_o to_o tell_v don_n john_n that_o he_o shall_v rest_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v only_o seek_v to_o succour_v it_o with_o some_o victual_n consider_v that_o he_o this_o town_n be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o meuze_fw-fr be_v of_o too_o great_a importance_n to_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v lose_v the_o which_o hinder_v the_o traffic_n of_o the_o hollander_n by_o water_n into_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n and_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n don_n john_n have_v then_o receive_v some_o bourgognon_n and_o italian_n wherefore_o have_v hear_v these_o news_n from_o colonel_n polwiller_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o barlaimont_n and_o colonel_n mondragon_n to_o go_v and_o victual_n ruremonde_n with_o all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v before_o it_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o they_o gather_v together_o some_o 4000_o man_n both_o of_o foot_n and_o 1577._o horse_n and_o march_v direct_o to_o the_o state_n camp_n the_o which_o consist_v but_o of_o two_o and_o ruremonde_n twenty_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o six_o of_o horse_n be_v advertise_v in_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o spanish_a succour_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o do_v march_v find_v themselves_o too_o near_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o which_o undoubted_o they_o will_v have_v do_v notwithstanding_a that_o they_o have_v seven_o fort_n about_o the_o town_n they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o put_v their_o artillery_n into_o the_o strong_a of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o abandon_v the_o other_o six_o fort_n but_o consider_v the_o enemy_n force_n and_o not_o think_v themselves_o well_o assure_v they_o embark_v and_o go_v towards_o boisleduc_n and_o geldre_n yet_o notwithstanding_a all_o their_o speed_n their_o retreat_n be_v not_o so_o sudden_a but_o they_o lose_v some_o of_o their_o rearward_n two_o field_n piece_n and_o good_a store_n of_o victual_n and_o munition_n thus_o through_o the_o care_n and_o diligence_n of_o barlaimont_n and_o mondragon_n the_o state_n army_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o the_o town_n of_o ruremonde_n ruremonde_n and_o weert_n sufficient_o victual_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v do_v after_o they_o have_v a_o little_a refresh_v their_o soldier_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v mathias_n archduke_n of_o 1578._o austria_n governor_n general_a of_o the_o netherlands_o mathias_n d._n g._n archidux_n austriae_fw-la dux_n burg●…_n come_v tirol_n gubernat_n gener_n belgicae_fw-la my_o grandsire_n &_o my_o father_n two_o great_a emperor_n be_v and_o live_v yet_o my_o brother_n do_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n bear_v to_o honour_v i_o the_o more_o the_o state_n elect_v i_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n their_o governor_n to_o be_v the_o which_o though_o young_a of_o year_n i_o do_v they_o not_o refuse_v although_o the_o king_n suppose_v i_o do_v he_o much_o abuse_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n dislike_v of_o my_o government_n the_o state_n likewise_o perceive_v that_o no_o great_a advancement_n do_v rise_v to_o they_o by_o i_o thank_v i_o for_o my_o goodwill_n and_o at_o my_o go_v from_o they_o with_o gift_n my_o purse_n do_v fill_v the_o 18._o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n 1578._o part_v from_o liere_n in_o brabant_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n by_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n hold_v the_o party_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o twenty_o day_n governor_n have_v takeh_a the_o aceustomedioth_v he_o be_v acknowlede_v for_o governor_n g●…nerall_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o all_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o certain_a condition_n set_v down_o in_o diverse_a article_n the_o which_o we_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o small_a effect_n and_o the_o little_a good_a and_o service_n he_o do_v in_o his_o government_n who_o have_v swear_v they_o at_o his_o reception_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o the_o archduke_n call_v his_o father_n be_v notwithstanding_a all_o his_o excuse_n choose_v for_o his_o lieutenant_n not_o without_o the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o choese_v nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n and_o namely_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n who_o as_o general_n of_o the_o state_n army_n have_v promise_v unto_o himself_o this_o dignity_n the_o same_o month_n arrive_v the_o signior_n of_o selles_n captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n guard_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o noircarme_n who_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o make_v answer_n state●…_n to_o the_o state_n letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o august_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n by_o the_o which_o they_o beseech_v he_o that_o don_n john_n may_v be_v call_v home_o and_o a_o other_o governor_n send_v in_o his_o place_n he_o have_v very_o ample_a letter_n of_o credit_n sign_v by_o the_o king_n at_o madril_n the_o twenty_o of_o december_v the_o which_o he_o do_v impart_v unto_o the_o state_n whereunto_o answer_n be_v make_v and_o this_o answer_n be_v carry_v by_o he_o unto_o don_n john_n who_o make_v a_o reply_n inform_v of_o a_o act_n and_o sign_a vassear_n the_o which_o he_o send_v back_o by_o selles_n and_o with_o it_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o do_v write_v unto_o the_o state_n the_o fifteen_o of_o february_n this_o year_n 1578._o whereunto_o the_o say_a state_n make_v answer_n by_o
the_o baron_n of_o freesin_n and_o the_o signior_n 1578._o of_o lyesneldt_n a_o councillor_n of_o state_n depute_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v in_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n guislain_a to_o treat_v as_o well_o of_o the_o succour_n as_o of_o the_o assurance_n the_o resolution_n of_o their_o treaty_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o antwerp_n for_o the_o day_n after_o this_o defeat_n the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o the_o other_o nobleman_n leave_v the_o town_n of_o brussells_n retire_v to_o antwerp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n remain_v there_o still_o for_o some_o day_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o to_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n the_o which_o they_o do_v make_v a_o half_a moon_n within_o the_o town_n towards_o the_o high_a part_n the_o town_n of_o saint_n guissain_o which_o be_v but_o two_o league_n from_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n be_v after_o the_o defeat_n of_o gemblour_n ready_a to_o fall_v into_o don_n johns_n power_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o matthew_n moulbart_n abbot_n of_o the_o same_o place_n and_o elect_a bishop_n state_n of_o arras_n the_o signior_n of_o herissart_n find_v mean_n by_o policy_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n with_o some_o soldier_n of_o his_o train_n then_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o frebruary_n he_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a governor_n of_o henault_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o abbot_n practice_n be_v disappoint_v the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v still_o obstinate_o defend_v the_o spanish_a saction_n receive_v great_a promise_n and_o encouragement_n from_o don_n john_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o governor_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n seek_v all_o mean_n to_o force_v they_o to_o yield_v by_o stop_v up_o of_o their_o passage_n and_o otherwise_o see_v that_o all_o their_o reasonable_a offer_n make_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o anno_fw-la 1577._o will_v by_o no_o mean_n persuade_v they_o the_o great_a difficulty_n consist_v here_o in_o be_v that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o fellow_n burgher_n that_o have_v flee_v and_o be_v return_v home_o again_o to_o have_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o religion_n nor_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a but_o will_v only_o have_v the_o catholic_a and_o romish_a religion_n use_v in_o the_o town_n and_o their_o old_a garrison_n of_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o fugitive_a burgher_n to_o bear_v any_o office_n among_o they_o nor_o the_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v erect_v for_o the_o preservation_n and_o keep_n of_o the_o town_n this_o pass_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o state_n by_o advice_n from_o the_o general_a estate_n practise_v many_o way_n to_o surprise_v they_o but_o none_o take_v effect_n at_o the_o last_o colonel_n hellingh_n and_o captain_n ruychaver_n a_o burger_n of_o the_o same_o town_n make_v a_o certain_a enterprise_n upon_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n think_v to_o take_v the_o town_n &_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o 13._o of_o november_n 1577_o taking_n certain_a soldier_n under_o three_o ensign_n hide_v they_o close_o in_o diverse_a ship_n and_o come_v before_o the_o town_n forcible_o take_v the_o harlem_n port_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o the_o market_n place_n strengthen_v themselves_o in_o diverse_a place_n but_o colonel_n hellingh_n that_o be_v speak_v with_o the_o burgher_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n be_v shoot_v the_o burgher_n with_o their_o six_o company_n of_o soldier_n begin_v to_o take_v courage_n &_o take_v arm_n draw_v the_o hollander_n back_o and_o as_o god_n will_v have_v it_o a_o barrel_n of_o their_o powder_n fall_v on_o fire_n in_o the_o gate_n the_o hollander_n be_v so_o abash_v as_o they_o be_v beat_v out_o again_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o among_o they_o captain_n ruychaver_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o old_a enemy_n a_o man_n that_o in_o the_o precedent_a state_n war_n have_v do_v much_o good_a service_n but_o although_o this_o enterprise_n fall_v out_o bad_o for_o they_o yet_o the_o town_n of_o amsterdam_n be_v thereby_o bring_v into_o great_a fear_n of_o surprise_n and_o have_v be_v long_o besiege_v both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n resolve_v to_o fall_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o 8._o of_o february_n 1578._o the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o same_o be_v that_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o preach_v without_o the_o town_n &_o shall_v have_v a_o unhalloe_v place_n within_o the_o town_n for_o the_o burial_n of_o their_o dead_a that_o their_o garrison_n of_o six_o company_n within_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v four_o five_o six_o other_o company_n of_o soldier_n in_o the_o same_o under_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o town_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o old_a company_n of_o harquebusier_n shall_v be_v erect_v again_o without_o any_o difference_n and_o that_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v be_v supply_v as_o well_o of_o the_o fugitive_a burgher_n as_o other_o and_o diverse_a other_o point_n but_o this_o composition_n last_v not_o long_o for_o that_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n complain_v of_o the_o catholic_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o agreement_n and_o for_o not_o accomplish_v the_o article_n of_o the_o erect_n and_o guide_v of_o the_o harquebusier_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a attempt_v many_o secret_a enterprise_n and_o for_o that_o don_n john_n have_v still_o many_o friend_n within_o the_o town_n which_o daily_o practise_v diverse_a attempt_n the_o burgher_n general_o fear_v a_o new_a uproar_n and_o taste_v 1578_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o trade_n and_o traffic_v in_o the_o town_n which_o as_o then_o begin_v to_o increase_v and_o to_o live_v in_o unity_n and_o conformity_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o terretory_n of_o holland_n cause_v the_o romish_a catholic_a magistrate_n and_o the_o friar_n to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o all_o munke_n and_o priest_n pull_v down_o the_o image_n in_o the_o church_n permit_v nothing_o but_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o which_o during_o the_o war_n be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o their_o town_n and_o conformable_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n in_o holland_n although_o the_o state_n of_o vtrecht_n harlem_n &_o other_o reconcile_a town_n maintain_v the_o romish_a religion_n long_a time_n after_o together_o with_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o for_o that_o they_o find_v and_o perceive_v many_o secret_a enterprise_n to_o be_v devise_v by_o the_o spirituality_n they_o think_v it_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a during_o the_o war_n whole_o to_o 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a_o hillock_n not_o to_o be_v scale_v very_o hard_o to_o be_v batter_v and_o almost_o impregnable_a to_o approach_v unto_o lembourg_n he_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o passenere_fw-la unto_o the_o castle_n of_o heude_a the_o which_o be_v in_o the_o like_a sort_n seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n marvellous_a strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o by_o art_n have_v great_a ditch_n full_a of_o water_n fall_v from_o the_o hey_o mountain_n so_o as_o they_o may_v easy_o defend_v that_o place_n with_o twenty_o resolute_a man_n there_o be_v in_o it_o in_o garrison_n two_o squadron_n of_o the_o state_n soldier_n be_v about_o the_o number_n of_o some_o fifty_o man_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n a_o liegois_n bear_v say_v unto_o the_o other_o that_o be_v his_o companion_n that_o it_o be_v needful_a before_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v besiege_v to_o go_v and_o furnish_v themselves_o within_o the_o town_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o provision_n as_o well_o for_o victual_n as_o 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don_n john_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o answer_n they_o send_v forth_o certain_a shot_n by_o a_o false_a port_n who_o charge_v his_o horse_n from_o a_o covert_a place_n where_o they_o can_v not_o be_v force_v make_v they_o retire_v with_o loss_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o better_a to_o effect_v his_o design_n and_o give_v the_o succour_n which_o state_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o state_n come_v in_o person_n with_o his_o troop_n into_o the_o country_n of_o henault_n and_o arrive_v at_o mons_fw-la the_o twelve_o day_n of_o julie_n be_v accompany_v with_o few_o gentleman_n his_o train_n follow_v after_o he_o leave_v his_o army_n in_o field_n the_o german_n of_o polwiller_n which_o before_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n have_v be_v in_o garrison_n at_o campen_n and_o at_o deventer_n in_o the_o country_n of_o oueryssel_n have_v be_v summon_v by_o the_o state_n and_o refuse_v to_o depart_v still_o dissemble_v till_o after_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o accord_n and_o the_o take_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n make_v open_a demonstration_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o say_a town_n for_o don_n john_n which_o the_o state_n perceive_v they_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o rheneberg_n governor_n of_o friesland_n thither_o with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n who_o first_o besiege_v campen_n situate_v upon_o the_o veluve_n towards_o the_o zuyderzee_n which_o have_v refuse_v to_o yield_v be_v summon_v he_o batter_v it_o very_o furious_o from_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o yssel_n make_v a_o sufficient_a breach_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v it_o the_o german_n fall_v to_o a_o parley_n and_o yield_v the_o town_n upon_o composition_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o julie_n 1578._o the_o condition_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v depart_v with_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o three_o month_n after_o that_o all_o prisoner_n of_o 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of_o bossu_n which_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o have_v since_o repent_v have_v charge_v the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o retreat_n with_o all_o his_o force_n as_o he_o have_v the_o mean_n and_o power_n have_v four_o time_n as_o many_o man_n more_o as_o the_o enemy_n without_o doubt_v neither_o don'iohn_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o his_o man_n have_v escape_v and_o this_o day_n have_v be_v the_o last_o for_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n at_o the_o least_o for_o they_o that_o be_v there_o at_o that_o time_n this_o charge_n and_o skirmysh_v be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1578._o don_n john_n have_v commit_v this_o error_n full_a of_o blasphemy_n and_o curse_n carry_v 1578._o back_o his_o army_n he_o retire_v to_o namur_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n hear_v that_o there_o be_v but_o 300._o foot_n and_o a_o 100_o spanish_a horse_n in_o the_o town_n of_o arschot_n send_v colonel_n la_fw-fr garde_n thither_o with_o five_o hundred_o french_a 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the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o state_n army_n be_v then_o in_o their_o prime_n engage_v at_o remenant_n by_o the_o disorder_n which_o be_v there_o for_o want_n of_o pay_n when_o as_o don_n john_n be_v far_o weak_a in_o force_n then_o the_o state_n and_o may_v easy_o have_v be_v defeat_v 1578_o but_o in_o steed_n of_o do_v it_o they_o turn_v from_o he_o to_o go_v and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o pay_n anious_a force_n and_o to_o take_v genap_n nivelle_n and_o some_o other_o paltry_a town_n unworthy_a the_o stay_n of_o a_o army_n this_o conjunction_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n lose_v the_o state_n a_o month_n time_n and_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v all_o into_o one_o body_n of_o a_o army_n the_o duke_n retire_v with_o his_o bussia_n '_o amboise_n to_o mons_fw-la in_o henault_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o gossip_n the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n and_o then_o begin_v his_o army_n to_o vanish_v whereby_o the_o best_a season_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o best_a 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general_n of_o the_o army_n go_v forth_o with_o two_o thousand_o harquebusier_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n the_o louvain_n spaniard_n sally_v forth_o brave_o upon_o they_o where_o there_o be_v a_o gallant_a skirmish_n the_o vicont_n of_o gant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n charge_v they_o with_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n even_o unto_o the_o town_n ditch_n whereof_o some_o fall_v in_o seek_v to_o fly_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o vicont_n and_o of_o the_o siegnior_n of_o quesnoy_n his_o lieutenant_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n will_v glad_o have_v besiege_v the_o say_a town_n but_o the_o want_n of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pioner_n and_o of_o thirty_o instant_a or_o forty_o canon_n necessary_a to_o batter_v so_o spacious_a a_o place_n which_o have_v two_o
make_v between_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o state_n their_o power_n have_v so_o 1578_o great_a a_o army_n and_o money_n like_o wise_a to_o maintain_v the_o same_o say_v that_o he_o may_v depart_v with_o honour_n when_o as_o his_o departure_n shall_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n which_o die_v they_o say_v he_o may_v assure_v the_o netherlands_o unto_o their_o natural_a prince_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n procure_v the_o maintenance_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o romish_a catholik_o religion_n touch_v the_o say_a article_n the_o ambassador_n have_v many_o conference_n and_o meeting_n between_o they_o the_o estate_n and_o don_n john_n speak_v with_o don_n john_n himself_o at_o lovuain_n and_o there_o about_o truce_n but_o it_o be_v all_o in_o vain_a for_o that_o don_n john_n will_v have_v the_o state_n to_o give_v over_o their_o arm_n &_o to_o send_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n into_o holland_n and_o then_o he_o say_v he_o will_v harken_v to_o a_o peace_n yet_o tell_v they_o plain_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v no_o new_a religion_n and_o many_o thing_n else_o and_o yet_o he_o make_v a_o show_n as_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o country_n he_o will_v have_v consent_v to_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v deal_v further_o about_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n propound_v but_o this_o be_v do_v only_o to_o win_v time_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o gather_v more_o force_n and_o to_o make_v the_o state_n weary_a but_o the_o state_n there_o affair_n not_o permit_v it_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o it_o don_n john_n likewise_o for_o his_o part_n have_v get_v more_o soldier_n and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o state_n man_n want_v pay_v at_o the_o last_o he_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a deal_n for_o the_o peace_n unto_o the_o state_n only_o to_o who_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o same_o be_v indeed_o somewhat_o jealous_a of_o france_n and_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o show_v they_o lettter_n so_o thank_v they_o for_o their_o pain_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o depart_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n prove_v fruitless_a the_o general_a estate_n think_v very_o that_o they_o have_v well_o secure_v and_o assure_v the_o religion_n catholic_a romish_a religion_n by_o the_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o pacification_n at_o gaunt_n find_v it_o to_o avail_v they_o little_a for_o that_o they_o be_v force_v nevertheless_a to_o satisfy_v and_o content_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o peolpe_n in_o every_o place_n thereby_o to_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o such_o soldier_n as_o they_o may_v trust_v which_o they_o esteem_v to_o be_v hollander_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n and_o therefore_o in_o every_o place_n they_o put_v such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o religion_n into_o office_n within_o the_o town_n as_o know_v they_o thereby_o to_o be_v bind_v not_o only_o for_o the_o love_n and_o good_a will_v they_o bear_v unto_o their_o native_a country_n but_o also_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o religion_n to_o be_v faithful_a trusty_a and_o true_a observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o mean_n for_o they_o to_o defend_v their_o body_n life_n good_n wife_n and_o child_n but_o chief_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v persuade_v whereby_o many_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o advance_v to_o office_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o be_v force_v by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o further_o the_o say_a religion_n although_o some_o through_o simple_a zeal_n deal_v unaduised_o therein_o from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a cause_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n embolden_v themselves_o to_o present_v peace_n a_o request_n unto_o the_o arch_a duke_n mathias_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n bear_v date_n the_o twenty_o two_o of_o june_n therein_o show_v that_o they_o desire_v to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o romish_a church_n for_o many_o cause_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a book_n put_v in_o print_n contain_v the_o sum_n and_o content_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o many_o have_v seal_v with_o their_o blood_n and_o that_o the_o more_o it_o have_v be_v persecute_v the_o more_o it_o have_v spread_v abroad_o and_o increase_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o tiranie_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o have_v put_v eightteene_n or_o nine-teene_n thousand_o person_n to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n after_o who_o follow_v don_n joy_n de_fw-mi requesens_n the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n who_o also_o have_v drive_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o good_a man_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o cause_v all_o traffic_n and_o good_a handycraft_n wherein_o the_o chief_a riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o strange_a and_o forrene_a country_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o war_n begin_v show_v the_o spaniard_n practice_n and_o design_n and_o their_o reddinesse_n and_o willingness_n to_o defend_v their_o native_a country_n and_o that_o yet_o nevertheless_a they_o fear_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o again_o put_v to_o the_o slaughter_n after_o that_o the_o country_n shall_v have_v make_v use_n of_o they_o and_o by_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o life_n and_o good_n get_v the_o victory_n which_o must_v of_o necessity_n 1578._o procure_v great_a unwillingness_n from_o whence_o many_o difficulty_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o nice_a use_v liberty_n among_o the_o burgher_n and_o the_o town_n man_n which_o difficulty_n and_o inconvenience_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o free_a permission_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n will_v be_v let_v and_o hinder_v whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o refuse_v and_o denial_n thereof_o will_v be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o evil_a intent_n and_o of_o such_o enterprise_n which_o neither_o the_o protestant_n will_v like_v of_o nor_o they_o themselves_o be_v well_o please_v withal_o they_o likewise_o show_v that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o put_v in_o security_n to_o they_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n that_o they_o desire_v not_o to_o root_v they_o out_o nor_o yet_o to_o take_v their_o good_n from_o they_o nor_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o good_a townsman_n and_o fellow_n burgher_n but_o always_o to_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o common_a cause_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v their_o native_a country_n whereby_o all_o discord_n be_v lay_v away_o a_o perfect_a peace_n may_v be_v establish_v they_o likewise_o hope_v that_o touch_v the_o reform_a religion_n some_o order_n will_v before_o that_o time_n have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n which_o by_o many_o hindrance_n have_v be_v put_v off_o and_o chief_o by_o the_o mean_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o by_o some_o that_o hope_v the_o enemy_n be_v overcome_v once_o again_o to_o roast_v the_o protestant_n at_o a_o fire_n and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v that_o no_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v unto_o such_o man_n as_o reject_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n think_v that_o two_o religion_n can_v not_o be_v maintain_v in_o one_o kingdom_n and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n give_v to_o the_o spiritual_a person_n say_v further_a that_o the_o enemy_n have_v manifest_o break_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n and_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o land_n they_o may_v by_o common_a consent_n break_v mitigate_v expound_v and_o declare_v the_o same_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o native_a country_n thereby_o to_o resist_v and_o withstand_v the_o secret_a practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v break_v but_o that_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o content_n thereof_o the_o point_n concern_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n may_v be_v decide_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n show_v further_o by_o their_o request_n that_o two_o religion_n may_v well_o be_v endure_v in_o one_o country_n by_o example_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n and_o their_o emperor_n and_o after_o that_o in_o our_o time_n permit_v by_o four_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n poland_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n and_o other_o yea_o and_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o that_o permit_v the_o jew_n to_o have_v their_o synaguogue_n and_o touch_v the_o security_n for_o spiritual_a person_n they_o desire_v that_o the_o state_n will_v set_v down_o a_o order_n for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a according_a to_o their_o
of_o which_o prelate_n and_o of_o some_o other_o tend_v to_o the_o say_a disjunction_n arra●…_n some_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o suspicious_a bourguer_n among_o the_o which_o be_v damp_n jean_n sarazin_n abbot_n of_o saint_n vaast_n in_o arras_n the_o keeper_n of_o his_o grain_n the_o signior_n 1578._o of_o valhuon_n his_o great_a bailiff_n gerard_n de_fw-fr vos_fw-fr signior_n of_o beaupere_n lieutenant_n civil_a in_o the_o town_n james_n de_fw-fr lattre_fw-fr advocate_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o capres_n the_o chanoine_n merline_n the_o signior_n of_o warluzel_n the_o signior_n of_o comtee_n and_o ●…swatines_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o naves_n precedent_n of_o arthois_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o saint_n omer_n be_v then_o resident_a in_o arras_n the_o councillor_n of_o the_o town_n the_o register_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n the_o proctor_n pinchon_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o quality_n all_o suspect_a to_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o the_o general_a union_n this_o i_o say_v make_v the_o archduke_n to_o ordain_v the_o which_o he_o do_v afterward_o reiterate_v by_o express_a charge_n and_o commandment_n to_o capres_fw-fr governor_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o have_v a_o college_n erect_v of_o fifteen_o of_o the_o quiet_a and_o wise_a bourguer_n of_o the_o town_n which_o shall_v be_v elect_v and_o choose_v out_o of_o their_o fifteen_o company_n of_o burgher_n three_o to_o be_v name_v in_o every_o company_n and_o the_o most_o capable_a and_o sufficient_a of_o the_o three_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o private_a charge_n and_o to_o watch_v for_o the_o public_a good_a for_o all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v happen_v as_o well_o by_o faction_n and_o practice_n as_o otherwise_o in_o all_o occurrent_n to_o the_o which_o be_v name_v master_n arras_n robert_n bertoul_n signior_n of_o halenge_n master_n nicholas_n gosson_n a_o great_a lawyer_n william_n caulier_fw-fr signior_n of_o belacourt_n master_n peter_n bertoul_n signior_n of_o bois_n bernard_n james_n moullot_v a_o bachelor_n of_o the_o law_n james_n caffart_n receiver_n to_o the_o vicont_n of_o gant_n robert_n vassal_n nicholas_n denis_n lovis_n roche_n john_n widebien_fw-fr signior_n of_o jumelle_n john_n pottier_n morand_n camp_n sebastien_n chocquet_n vincent_n flamyn_n and_o robert_n penin_n a_o proctor_n the_o election_n of_o all_o which_o fifteen_o above_o name_v be_v do_v in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o capres_n and_o the_o magistrate_n who_o can_v not_o contradict_v it_o nor_o delay_v the_o election_n any_o long_o but_o they_o do_v not_o cease_v afterward_o to_o give_v unto_o the_o say_a elect_n who_o they_o call_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o bourgesie_n all_o the_o cross_n they_o can_v for_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v a_o collegiall_a chamber_n in_o the_o statehouse_n detract_n and_o slander_v they_o in_o all_o sort_n although_o they_o do_v not_o meddle_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o politic_a government_n nor_o usurp_v any_o of_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n nor_o of_o the_o governor_n understand_v this_o charge_n free_o and_o without_o any_o fee_n the_o say_a governor_n and_o magistrate_n seek_v only_o to_o make_v they_o odious_a to_o the_o bourguer_n that_o they_o may_v be_v rid_v of_o they_o upon_o the_o first_o occasion_n notwithstanding_a these_o fifteen_o deputy_n as_o well_o in_o private_a as_o in_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o bourguer_n labour_v continual_o to_o maintain_v the_o union_n of_o the_o town_n represent_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o do_v hang_v over_o the_o country_n of_o arthois_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n so_o miserable_a as_o to_o disjoin_v themselves_o from_o their_o ancient_a good_a neighbour_n and_o confederate_a countryman_n the_o fleming_n and_o brabander_n be_v as_o it_o be_v ally_v to_o arthois_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n yea_o that_o of_o hospitality_n with_o all_o good_a usage_n and_o courtesy_n when_o as_o during_o the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a they_o have_v be_v oftentime_o force_v to_o fly_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v fifteen_o produce_v many_o remarkable_a example_n of_o former_a time_n to_o confirm_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o signior_n of_o capres_n and_o the_o young_a magistrate_n having●…ir_n first_o heat_n of_o zeal_n to_o their_o country_n cool_v whereby_o their_o ambition_n have_v mount_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n one_o be_v become_v pensioner_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n vaast_n &_o another_o to_o the_o say_a governor_n &_o other_o kinsman_n favourer_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o say_v william_n le_fw-fr vasseur_n begin_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o they_o that_o practise_v this_o disunion_n by_o who_o persuasion_n the_o chief_a of_o arthois_n make_v diverse_a assembly_n in_o the_o bourough_n of_o secli_n at_o beau●…ort_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o mont_n saint_n eloy_n and_o in_o other_o place_n where_o as_o some_o of_o these_o young_a alderman_n assist_v to_o second_v they_o that_o do_v so_o much_o affect_v the_o disjunction_n of_o this_o province_n sometime_o write_v to_o the_o town_n of_o lille_n dovay_n mons_fw-la and_o other_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o bow_n but_o notwithstanding_a all_o the_o advertisement_n which_o th●…se_v fifteen_o deputy_n give_v in_o vain_a to_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o state_n that_o they_o may_v prevent_v it_o for_o that_o the_o vicont_n of_o gant_n governor_n general_a of_o arthois_n then_o well_o affect_v unto_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o army_n be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o therefore_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n absent_a from_o arras_n the_o signior_n of_o capres_n his_o partisan_n and_o the_o magistrate_n proceed_v on_o still_o in_o their_o dessign_n 1578_o have_v so_o advance_v their_o affair_n as_o they_o hold_v themselves_o assure_v of_o bethune_n saint_n omer_n aire_n hesdin_n and_o other_o place_n nothing_o remain_v more_o but_o arras_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o opponent_n and_o so_o clear_o sight_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o execute_v their_o practice_n if_o they_o do_v not_o first_o supplant_v and_o displace_v these_o fifteen_o contradict_a deputy_n and_o the_o captain_n ambrose_n and_o gele_fw-la for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o they_o appoint_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o october_n in_o the_o town_n of_o bethune_n against_o all_o ancient_a custom_n in_o the_o which_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o decree_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_v fifteen_o at_o what_o rate_n soever_o which_o resolution_n be_v soon_o extraordinary_o after_o discover_v by_o the_o chain_n that_o be_v new_o draw_v across_o the_o street_n upon_o all_o the_o passage_n to_o the_o little_a market_n place_n of_o arras_n none_o be_v so_o simple_a but_o by_o this_o innovation_n he_o may_v foresee_v some_o strange_a apparent_a tumult_n and_o the_o friday_n follow_v being_n the_o seventeen_o of_o the_o month_n the_o magistrate_n have_v call_v all_o the_o bourguer_n to_o the_o town_n house_n and_o set_v the_o swear_a company_n of_o harquebusier_n in_o guard_n extraordinary_o under_o the_o state_n house_n the_o which_o be_v not_o less_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o company_n together_o this_o confirm_v every_o man_n in_o the_o apprehension_n which_o he_o have_v former_o conceive_v of_o some_o future_a broil_n and_o do_v so_o alter_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o zealous_a to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n who_o have_v a_o promise_n to_o be_v second_v by_o captain_n ambrose_n and_o his_o horseman_n as_o about_o noon_n they_o come_v with_o a_o resolution_n and_o force_v this_o guard_n of_o the_o swear_a band_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n but_o only_o of_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v hurt_v and_o in_o this_o heat_n they_o mount_v up_o into_o the_o state_n house_n and_o se●…zed_v upon_o all_o the_o maigistrate_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n whereas_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o bourguer_n be_v assemble_v but_o make_v no_o opposition_n so_o as_o without_o wrong_n or_o violence_n on_o do_v to_o any_o of_o they_o they_o be_v detain_v except_o three_o or_o four_o of_o the_o most_o simple_a who_o at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o fifteen_o deputy_n be_v present_o let_v go_v four_o day_n until_o the_o twenty_o one_o of_o the_o month_n during_o which_o time_n the_o most_o resolute_a and_o best_a affect_v of_o these_o fifteen_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o john_n caffart_n their_o companion_n who_o be_v then_o in_o antwerp_n with_o the_o arch_a duke_n and_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o take_v direction_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o like_a trouble_n be_v mediator_n to_o reconcile_v the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o bourguer_n that_o be_v thus_o transport_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o commissioner_n which_o the_o say_v caffart_n have_v require_v to_o be_v
the_o good_a cloth_n be_v make_v there_o in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v two_o company_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o ypre_n who_o they_o charge_v and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n find_v good_a resistance_n but_o the_o flemings_n not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o endure_v their_o force_n flee_v some_o 1578._o to_o the_o castle_n other_o where_o they_o can_v in_o which_o charge_n there_o die_v of_o either_o side_n about_o three_o hundred_o man_n those_o in_o the_o castle_n yield_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o seaven-teene_n depart_v without_o arm_n the_o bourrough_n after_o that_o it_o have_v be_v spoil_v be_v most_o of_o it_o b●…rnt_v from_o whence_o these_o malcontent_n carry_v great_a booty_n to_o menin_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o town_n and_o mount_n of_o cassel_n in_o flanders_n where_o there_o be_v also_o a_o castle_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o town_n of_o gant_n among_o other_o the_o signior_n of_o rihoven_n great_a bailiff_n move_v at_o all_o these_o act_n of_o hostility_n of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o their_o enemy_n draw_v forth_o of_o the_o town_n the_o forth_o of_o october_n master_n james_n hessel_n in_o former_a time_n councillor_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trouble_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n time_n ga●…t_n and_o the_o bailiff_n of_o englemonere_fw-la name_v visch_n who_o they_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o tree_n aquarter_n of_o a_o league_n without_o the_o town_n without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n therein_o observe_v the_o say_v hessel_n have_v a_o long_a gray_a beard_n the_o which_o be_v cut_v of_o and_o the_o say_v bay_a life_n wear_v it_o in_o his_o hat_n for_o a_o triumph_n enter_v in_o this_o manner_n into_o the_o town_n the_o which_o afterward_o think_v he_o have_v do_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o service_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o acceptable_a present_n he_o send_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a such_o a_o insolency_n have_v not_o be_v commit_v although_o that_o hessel_n be_v a_o great_a enemy_n unto_o he_o have_v assist_v the_o attorney_n general_a to_o make_v the_o prince_n process_n this_o act_n be_v much_o displease_v to_o many_o good_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v although_o that_o these_o two_o man_n be_v wicked_a perverse_a cruel_a and_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n some_o judge_v that_o these_o execution_n be_v do_v upon_o spleen_n other_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o extraordinary_a execution_n that_o be_v do_v in_o arras_n upon_o the_o signior_n of_o gosson_n bertoul_n crugiot_n and_o other_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n army_n past_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n near_o unto_o ruremonde_n withal_o mouse_n his_o troop_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n attend_v the_o return_n of_o duke_n casimiers_n army_n in_o pass_v colonel_n mondrágon_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o walloon_n and_o spaniard_n seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o carpen_n in_o the_o terrytory_n of_o cologne_n after_o that_o he_o have_v batter_v it_o a_o whole_a day_n he_o cause_v captain_n byel_n to_o be_v hang_v at_o the_o port_n and_o six_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n upon_o tree_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v when_o they_o be_v somon_v carpen._n but_o will_v attend_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o canon_n then_o have_v take_v weert_n helmont_n and_o faulquemont_n he_o descend_v to_o go_v to_o eyndoven_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o grobbendoncque_n where_o they_o slay_v all_o that_o be_v netherlander_n borne_n but_o they_o save_v the_o stranger_n life_n especial_a the_o french_a at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o serre_n a_o french_a captain_n serve_v the_o spaniard_n who_o retire_v themselves_o into_o herental_a where_o at_o that_o time_n the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n remain_v the_o archduke_n the_o prince_n of_o orang_n and_o the_o state_n consider_v that_o duke_n casimir_v go_v to_o gant_n have_v cause_v these_o bad_a impression_n in_o the_o wallon_n province_n of_o arthois_n henaut_n lille_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o by_o the_o alliance_n make_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o duke_n casimire_n who_o it_o seem_v the_o fleming_n have_v send_v for_o they_o will_v have_v dismember_v all_o the_o netherlands_o and_o all_o under_o pretext_n of_o religion_n they_o seek_v all_o good_a mean_n to_o purge_v they_o that_o we●…e_v 〈◊〉_d infect_v with_o thou_o error_n and_o to_o pacify_v the_o malcontent_n for_o that_o some_o nimble_a spirit_n among_o the_o which_o be_v valentine_n the_o pardieu_n signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gravelinge_n reconcile_v to_o don_n john_n before_o his_o death_n the_o signior_n of_o capres_n some_o prelate_n and_o other_o interpret_v sinister_o as_o tend_v to_o a_o dismember_n and_o so_o they_o persuade_v other_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o move_v where-upon_o the_o arch_a duke_n and_o the_o state_n appoint_v the_o prince_n to_o go_v into_o flanders_n who_o arrive_v at_o deudermond_n the_o twenty_o of_o november_n where_o he_o enter_v to_o that_o end_n in_o conference_n with_o the_o bourguemaister_n imbise_n borlut_n and_o other_o as_o well_o master_n of_o the_o company_n as_o chief_a of_o the_o bourguer_n to_o who_o the_o state_n have_v the_o four_o of_o november_n according_a unto_o their_o resolution_n of_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n send_v a_o act_n contain_v in_o sum_n that_o they_o do_v admit_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n throughout_o all_o flanders_n and_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o possession_n and_o revenue_n to_o all_o they_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o save_v religion_n upon_o condition_n that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o shall_v live_v peaceable_o and_o faithful_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n upon_o pain_n of_o exemplary_a and_o rigorous_a 1579._o punishment_n according_a to_o the_o which_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n will_v ganthois_n labour_v to_o draw_v the_o other_o province_n to_o consent_n and_o to_o accept_v of_o like_a liberty_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o nobility_n be_v not_o contemn_v nor_o hold_v in_o any_o other_o esteem_n or_o rank_n than_o be_v fit_v for_o gentleman_n that_o no_o province_n be_v oppress_v nor_o their_o jurisdiction_n break_v that_o good_a justice_n shall_v be_v administer_v to_o the_o gentleman_n that_o be_v prisoner_n at_o gant_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o stranger_n be_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o shall_v send_v the_o say_v prisoner_n with_o a_o good_a guard_n into_o a_o neuter_a place_n to_o who_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o violence_n nor_o outrage_n offer_v which_o article_n if_o the_o say_v ganthois_n will_v accept_v and_o entertain_v they_o shall_v be_v receive_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o archduke_n the_o prince_n and_o general_n estate_n against_o any_o force_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v they_o and_o they_o will_v deal_v so_o as_o the_o wallon_n soldier_n and_o malcontent_n shall_v retire_v out_o of_o flanders_n and_o shall_v join_v themselves_o with_o the_o state_n army_n but_o if_o the_o ganthois_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o they_o will_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o force_n and_o constrain_v they_o for_o the_o better_a persuade_v of_o they_o of_o gant_n there_o come_v unto_o they_o certain_a deputy_n from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o colonel_n of_o the_o town_n of_o antwerp_n who_o lay_v open_a before_o ganthois_n they_o the_o oath_n swear_v by_o they_o and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o how_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o observe_v in_o all_o point_n to_o chase_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o the_o country_n or_o at_o the_o least_o to_o make_v he_o retire_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n that_o without_o the_o contrybution_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o entertain_v the_o army_n the_o which_o otherwise_o will_v break_v and_o disperse_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n itself_o and_o other_o province_n that_o brabant_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o devowr_v and_o eat_v up_o the_o army_n must_v of_o necessity_n come_v into_o flanders_n which_o the_o brabansons_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o aid_v nor_o succour_n see_v that_o all_o their_o mean_n be_v engage_v to_o the_o generality_n for_o the_o four_o next_o month_n wherein_o also_o the_o geldrois_n can_v not_o assist_v they_o see_v that_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o nine_o month_n they_o have_v already_o furnish_v sixteen_o thousand_o florin_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o enemy_n fronter_v upon_o they_o as_o for_o friesland_n it_o be_v to_o far_o from_o they_o who_o also_o for_o
their_o shall_v be_v publish_v a_o law_n of_o amnesty_n or_o forgetfulness_n to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n and_o that_o every_o man_n may_v be_v the_o more_o assure_v and_o content_a to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o heart_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o mutual_a love_n entertain_v these_o article_n be_v approve_v by_o most_o of_o the_o bourguer_n and_o magistrate_n who_o entreat_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o will_v persuade_v the_o company_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o town_n thereunto_o that_o no_o man_n may_v make_v any_o difficulty_n for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o two_o religion_n can_v not_o subsist_v in_o one_o town_n that_o have_v be_v sufficient_o discourse_v of_o in_o a_o petition_n touch_v liberty_n of_o religion_n exhibit_v by_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n go_v before_o unto_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n by_o the_o which_o they_o crave_v nothing_o more_o but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o exercise_v their_o religion_n which_o free_a exercise_n be_v allow_v they_o of_o gant_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o therein_o they_o shall_v agree_v with_o the_o romish_a catholic_n whereby_o every_o one_o may_v serve_v god_n according_a to_o his_o conscience_n and_o as_o he_o will_v answer_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o gant_n to_o antwerp_n or_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o please_v that_o they_o shall_v make_v no_o further_o difficulty_n see_v the_o town_n draw_v no_o profit_n thereby_o but_o only_o great_a charge_n and_o trouble_v to_o keep_v they_o the_o which_o they_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o send_v into_o any_o neuter_a place_n without_o good_a caution_n and_o fideiussory_a bond_n to_o induce_v the_o ganthois_n thereunto_o the_o prince_n allege_v unto_o they_o first_o the_o duty_n whereunto_o they_o be_v bind_v the_o inconvenience_n concord_n that_o be_v like_a to_o grow_v if_o they_o be_v not_o unite_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o walloon_n malcontent_n who_o practise_v a_o private_a reconciliation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o oppression_n which_o the_o lesser_a town_n of_o flanders_n be_v force_v to_o suffer_v to_o contribute_v beside_o their_o ordinary_a tax_n to_o these_o walloon_n so_o as_o they_o of_o oudembourg_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n pay_v eighteen_o hundred_o florin_n a_o day_n that_o the_o other_o member_n of_o flanders_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o archduke_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n that_o the_o other_o poruince_n as_o brabant_n holland_n and_o zeeland_n may_v abandon_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o will_v soon_o bring_v they_o under_o to_o their_o total_a ruin_n in_o the_o end_n so_o many_o goodly_a persuasion_n and_o reason_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o country_n as_o the_o sixteen_o of_o december_n they_o agree_v and_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v establish_v by_o reason_n whereof_o certain_a church_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o catholic_n for_o their_o devotion_n and_o condition_n service_n and_o liberty_n to_o go_v in_o procession_n within_o the_o church_n only_o and_o to_o carry_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o street_n without_o bell_n or_o other_o ceremony_n the_o religious_a man_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o cloister_n and_o covent_n but_o if_o any_o will_v not_o return_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o conscience_n than_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v appoint_v they_o reasonable_a maintenance_n and_o that_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n and_o relief_n of_o their_o poor_a the_o four_o order_n of_o their_o beg_a friar_n shall_v be_v exclude_v some_o other_o cloister_n and_o monastery_n be_v make_v college_n and_o school_n for_o both_o religion_n none_o of_o the_o say_a religion_n may_v molest_v disquiet_v nor_o scandalize_v the_o other_o in_o word_n nor_o deed_n the_o protestant_n may_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o church_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n if_o they_o will_v not_o behave_v and_o govern_v themselves_o as_o the_o rest_n upon_o festival_n day_n limit_v none_o shall_v do_v any_o work_v public_o nor_o open_v any_o shop_n in_o regard_n of_o open_v of_o the_o butchery_n and_o sell_v of_o flesh_n therein_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o ancient_a statute_n and_o order_n of_o the_o town_n the_o subject_n of_o both_o relligion_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o their_o superior_n to_o be_v obedient_a and_o to_o help_v to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a especial_o the_o breaker_n of_o this_o decree_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n shall_v hold_v they_o under_o their_o defence_n and_o protection_n all_o commander_n colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n present_a &_o to_o come_v shall_v swear_v to_o entertain_v gant_n all_o these_o point_n and_o article_n as_o also_o the_o chief_a of_o trade_n and_o company_n with_o the_o minister_n those_o of_o consistory_n clergiman_n chapter_n college_n and_o covent_n shall_v also_o swear_v the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o prisoner_n not_o any_o thing_n be_v determine_v but_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v against_o they_o without_o good_a knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n after_o this_o accord_n the_o clergyman_n return_v every_o one_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n dignity_n 1578_o monastery_n and_o church_n but_o this_o good_a union_n continue_v not_o long_o as_o we_o will_v show_v all_o thing_n be_v thus_o reform_v in_o the_o town_n of_o gant_n the_o archduke_n prince_n and_o state_n think_v it_o good_a to_o treat_v and_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o malcontent_n and_o u●…e_n walloon_n that_o be_v at_o menin_n wherein_o they_o employ_v some_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o they_o know_v to_o have_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n among_o they_o with_o the_o best_a persuasion_n they_o can_v devise_v to_o pacify_v they_o and_o to_o draw_v they_o to_o some_o good_a accord_n but_o nothing_o be_v effect_v for_o those_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a motive_n of_o their_o alterasion_n for_o the_o king_n service_n as_o they_o say_v that_o be_v damp_n john_n saracen_n abbot_n of_o saint_n vaast_n of_o arras_n the_o signior_n of_o capres_n william_n of_o vasseur_n seignor_n of_o valhuon_n and_o some_o other_o tend_v to_o desiunction_n as_o we_o have_v say_v alleding_n that_o by_o this_o liberty_n of_o religion_n grant_v by_o the_o former_a article_n the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n and_o the_o union_n which_o have_v follow_v it_o be_v violate_v and_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a unto_o they_o whereby_o they_o begin_v to_o discover_v that_o these_o alteration_n of_o the_o malcontent_n seek_v some_o other_o subject_n or_o colour_n to_o disjoin_v they_o from_o the_o generality_n than_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o entertainment_n which_o they_o have_v always_o make_v great_a show_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o haurec_n and_o the_o councillor_n meerkerke_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o but_o nothing_o prevail_v and_o this_o mischief_n so_o increase_v as_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o say_a abbot_n and_o other_o with_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n win_v sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o a_o other_o and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o vicont_n of_o gant_n fear_v to_o loose_v his_o government_n of_o arthois_n state_n which_o he_o know_v the_o signior_n of_o capres_n governor_n of_o arras_n do_v affect_v join_v with_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_a governor_n of_o henault_n have_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v think_v also_o to_o draw_v his_o brother_n the_o seneschal_n of_o henault_n unto_o they_o be_v afterward_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n the_o ganthois_n on_o the_o other_o side_n impute_v all_o these_o action_n of_o the_o malcontent_n where_o of_o the_o signior_n of_o montigni_n heze_n capres_n la_fw-fr motte_n and_o alennes_n be_v the_o chief_a to_o mere_a ambition_n private_a 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&_o to_o have_v a_o month_n pay_v deliver_v they_o by_o the_o 15._o of_o that_o month_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n and_o set_v to_o our_o seal_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o vicont_n of_o gant_n monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr capres_fw-fr and_o of_o monsieur_fw-fr d'allennes_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o mention_v this_o accord_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o montigni_n in_o accord_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n hold_v at_o arras_n as_o follow_v my_o lord_n the_o baron_n of_o montigni_n in_o a_o open_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n of_o henault_n lille_n dovay_n orchy_n hold_v in_o the_o abbaie_n of_o saint_n vaast_n in_o arras_n the_o 7._o of_o april_n 1579._o have_v show_v the_o contract_n &_o accord_v make_v by_o he_o with_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n the_o which_o declare_v that_o the_o oath_n mention_v therein_o tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n the_o union_n which_o follow_v &_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n especial_o for_o the_o real_a retreat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o all_o these_o country_n with_o sufficient_a caution_n of_o a_o durable_a peace_n behold_v upon_o what_o colour_n the_o disunion_n be_v ground_v and_o the_o private_a reconciliation_n of_o they_o of_o arthois_n henault_n lille_n dovay_n &_o orchy_n conceive_v the_o which_o burst_v forth_o and_o show_v itself_o the_o 29._o of_o may_n follow_v although_o the_o first_o foundation_n be_v lay_v 9_o month_n before_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o fail_n of_o they_o of_o arthois_n in_o their_o taxation_n &_o by_o the_o estate_n of_o henault_n the_o 15._o of_o october_n 1578._o by_o their_o instruction_n send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o espinon_n their_o governor_n and_o to_o they_o of_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n of_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v meaning_n first_o to_o declare_v the_o course_n that_o be_v take_v to_o attain_v 1579._o unto_o the_o height_n of_o this_o division_n whereof_o those_o of_o lille_n make_v the_o first_o open_a demonstration_n by_o their_o resolution_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o general_a estate_n assemble_v at_o antwerp_n the_o which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v with_o the_o state_n answer_v to_o their_o letter_n the_o tenor_n whereof_o be_v my_o lord_n we_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o advertise_v you_o of_o that_o which_o by_o a_o general_a and_o joint_a estate_n consent_n of_o the_o member_n of_o state_n of_o this_o province_n have_v be_v resolve_v and_o decree_v in_o a_o assembly_n hold_v this_o day_n as_o well_o for_o the_o universal_a good_a and_o general_a assurance_n of_o all_o these_o country_n as_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o province_n in_o particular_a which_o be_v to_o seek_v and_o embrace_v the_o mean_n to_o put_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n and_o other_o stranger_n out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v the_o spring_n and_o original_n of_o all_o our_o misery_n or_o at_o the_o lest_o once_o for_o all_o to_o take_v away_o all_o difficulty_n &_o doubt_n if_o his_o majesty_n intention_n be_v to_o hold_v &_o effect_v that_o which_o his_o deputy_n offer_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o name_n or_o that_o those_o promise_n be_v but_o bait_n to_o divide_v we_o and_o to_o reduce_v one_o by_o a_o other_o the_o which_o breed_v all_o these_o division_n &_o distrust_n which_o at_o this_o present_a do_v so_o miserable_o dismember_v the_o whole_a country_n as_o the_o clear_n thereof_o may_v plain_o cause_v a_o reunion_n yea_o a_o full_a and_o absolute_a peace_n and_o to_o this_o end_n as_o by_o our_o faith_n and_o oath_n we_o be_v all_o bind_v we_o have_v advise_v and_o resolve_v to_o send_v deputy_n on_o our_o behalf_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n to_o the_o deputy_n of_o his_o majesty_n &_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o let_v 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and_o will_v put_v to_o our_o help_a hand_n to_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n that_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n and_o other_o stranger_n shall_v make_v refusal_n to_o go_v out_o of_o all_o these_o country_n to_o employ_v they_o more_o resolute_o against_o they_o then_o ever_o the_o which_o we_o most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v in_o such_o part_n as_o the_o true_a and_o sincere_a affection_n which_o we_o bear_v to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o all_o these_o country_n do_v merit_n the_o which_o shall_v receive_v a_o incredible_a benefit_n thereby_o either_o by_o be_v free_v from_o their_o adversary_n whereunto_o they_o have_v always_o chief_o aspire_v and_o employ_v all_o their_o mean_n for_o the_o effect_n thereof_o or_o by_o such_o a_o explanation_n to_o be_v out_o of_o all_o difficulty_n and_o division_n wherein_o we_o mean_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n to_o disjoin_v ourselves_o but_o rather_o to_o seek_v the_o general_a good_a whereunto_o we_o have_v always_o aspire_v as_o your_o lordship_n may_v more_o particular_o understand_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o say_a resolution_n hereunto_o adjoin_v and_o so_o pray_v unto_o god_n etc._n etc._n from_o lille_n the_o last_o of_o march_n 1579._o the_o subscription_n be_v your_o most_o affectionate_a to_o please_v your_o lordship_n the_o state_n of_o the_o town_n and_o chasteleine_a of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o same_o sign_v fontaine_n such_o be_v their_o resolution_n the_o 30._o day_n of_o march_n 1579._o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o chasteleny_n of_o lille_n the_o alderman_n and_o council_n of_o the_o say_a town_n of_o lille_n represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a town_n and_o casteleine_n of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n with_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o nobility_n thereof_o deputy_n of_o the_o account_n officer_n of_o the_o government_n of_o lille_n and_o other_o previlege_v person_n 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be_v force_v and_o very_o willing_o to_o retire_v with_o his_o man_n without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n of_o either_o part_n yet_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n for_o all_o the_o time_n he_o remain_v thus_o coop_v up_o they_o have_v great_a difficulty_n to_o restrain_v the_o burgher_n who_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o set_v fire_n upon_o all_o the_o house_n about_o the_o marketplace_n and_o so_o to_o burn_v he_o and_o all_o his_o man_n but_o a_o better_a advice_n hinder_v it_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v receive_v so_o great_a loss_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o his_o affault_n before_o maestricht_n as_o well_o of_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v as_o of_o they_o that_o be_v wound_v &_o make_v unfit_a to_o fight_v and_o that_o all_o his_o artillery_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o batter_v so_o great_a a_o town_n he_o 1579._o entreat_v the_o liegeois_n to_o lend_v he_o twenty_o piece_n the_o which_o they_o not_o only_o grant_v maestricht_n with_o all_o munition_n requisite_a but_o 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as_o be_v fit_v which_o cause_v the_o people_n of_o antwerp_n to_o murmur_v great_o have_v contribute_v so_o much_o to_o succour_v they_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o besiege_v faint_v not_o beside_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o they_o come_v to_o succour_v they_o and_o to_o raise_v the_o camp_n with_o a_o hundred_o ensign_n of_o foot_n and_o 3000._o horse_n there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n the_o spaniard_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o they_o be_v master_n thereof_o it_o will_v avail_v they_o much_o whereupon_o they_o go_v into_o it_o and_o entrench_v themselves_o but_o they_o be_v so_o anoy_v and_o gall_v from_o the_o tower_n and_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n as_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v and_o to_o abandon_v it_o moreover_o there_o be_v a_o great_a ravelin_n join_v without_o the_o rampar_n with_o a_o large_a ditch_n the_o which_o do_v defend_v the_o courtine_n of_o the_o say_a rampar_n the_o spaniard_n will_v 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there_o be_v no_o access_n unto_o the_o town_n by_o land_n so_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o send_v their_o supply_n by_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n well_o arm_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n but_o the_o high_a water_n and_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o stream_n force_v they_o to_o way_n anchor_n and_o to_o have_v give_v passage_n to_o the_o state_n ship_n if_o they_o have_v come_v in_o time_n the_o which_o by_o their_o delay_n be_v neglect_v it_o have_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n give_v they_o other_o let_v the_o besiege_v make_v many_o sign_n in_o the_o night_n to_o let_v their_o confederate_n understand_v in_o what_o extremity_n they_o be_v but_o see_v they_o feed_v they_o but_o with_o vain_a hope_n and_o that_o the_o state_n do_v not_o great_o affect_v their_o succour_n they_o begin_v to_o grow_v somewhat_o cold_a and_o to_o loose_a part_n of_o their_o first_o resolution_n which_o they_o have_v show_v in_o so_o many_o hard_a assault_n which_o they_o have_v defend_v and_o find_v that_o they_o want_v powder_n and_o that_o they_o have_v lose_v many_o man_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o plague_n and_o other_o disease_n do_v daily_o consume_v more_o they_o begin_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o the_o enemy_n seem_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o reasonable_a condition_n whereunto_o the_o spaniard_n seem_v to_o incline_v so_o as_o during_o these_o parlay_n they_o become_v more_o remiss_a and_o careless_a and_o do_v not_o perform_v their_o duty_n at_o their_o guard_n as_o they_o have_v be_v wont_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v so_o often_o chase_v from_o their_o rampart_v do_v not_o return_v to_o a_o new_a assault_n but_o fill_v the_o ditch_n with_o earth_n they_o come_v and_o lodge_v close_o to_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o they_o may_v encounter_v the_o besiege_v with_o stone_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o do_v often_o skirmish_n but_o the_o besiege_v rely_v much_o upon_o their_o treaty_n of_o a_o accord_n which_o they_o do_v hope_n soon_o to_o obtain_v be_v no_o more_o so_o active_a nor_o vigilant_a as_o they_o have_v wont_a to_o be_v whereupon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o german_n creep_v close_o by_o the_o breach_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rampar_n do_v note_n and_o observe_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o besiege_v and_o what_o be_v do_v within_o the_o town_n and_o that_o all_o the_o guard_n be_v almost_o a_o sleep_n with_o their_o great_a toil_n whereof_o they_o make_v report_n unto_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o which_o he_o understand_v although_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o part_v yet_o he_o command_v that_o they_o 1579._o shall_v go_v and_o assail_v they_o in_o diverse_a place_n as_o covert_o as_o they_o can_v so_o as_o the_o 29._o of_o fury_n july_n the_o spaniard_n walloon_n italian_o and_o german_n be_v put_v in_o battle_n they_o advance_v without_o any_o brute_n by_o the_o breach_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rampar_n and_o cut_v the_o corpse_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr in_o piece_n so_o as_o notwithstanding_o any_o resistance_n they_o force_v the_o town_n and_o carry_v it_o with_o a_o terrible_a fury_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n they_o encounter_v for_o three_o hour_n space_n spare_v neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n young_a nor_o old_a until_o that_o the_o prince_n command_v they_o to_o cease_v from_o kill_v then_o they_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o burgher_n prisoner_n and_o to_o ransom_n they_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o dear_a conquest_n unto_o they_o for_o they_o lose_v many_o man_n there_o few_o of_o the_o state_n soldier_n escape_v the_o sword_n but_o all_o be_v slay_v captain_n prisoner_n bastien_n who_o command_v there_o be_v sore_o hurt_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n
of_o the_o countroversie_n they_o have_v with_o the_o territory_n thereabouts_o be_v so_o blind_v as_o jacob_n hillebrand_n bourgomaster_n who_o be_v chief_a commander_n of_o the_o king_n chamber_n in_o groan_v and_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o the_o town_n and_o he_o on_o who_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n do_v chief_o rely_v the_o evening_n before_o the_o town_n revolt_v to_o the_o king_n sup_v with_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o very_o plain_o of_o the_o report_n that_o man_n make_v of_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hope_v he_o have_v no_o such_o bad_a intent_n in_o he_o wherewith_o the_o earl_n wring_v he_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o say_v what_o my_o good_a father_n who_o i_o trust_v so_o well_o have_v you_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o i_o and_o with_o such_o like_a fair_a speech_n smooth_v the_o matter_n so_o well_o that_o the_o same_o evening_n the_o say_a bourgomaster_n be_v in_o company_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n assure_v they_o of_o 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unto_o he_o how_o now_o sir_n be_v this_o do_v as_o a_o good_a governor_n ought_v to_o do_v unto_o the_o people_n but_o one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o renenberghs_n boy_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o present_o whereupon_o the_o rest_n begin_v to_o fly_v whereof_o some_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o some_o flee_v into_o their_o house_n but_o there_o be_v no_o more_o kill_v but_o only_o a_o burgher_n son_n of_o breame_n after_o that_o they_o run_v through_o the_o street_n shoot_v at_o all_o that_o look_v out_o at_o the_o window_n that_o do_v they_o go_v and_o make_v search_n throughout_o all_o the_o town_n and_o take_v all_o those_o prisoner_n that_o be_v not_o well_o think_v on_o by_o the_o spanish_a affect_a burgher_n be_v at_o the_o least_o two_o hundred_o of_o the_o best_a town_n man_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o hardly_o use_v who_o notwithstanding_o afterward_o by_o diverse_a mean_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n all_o the_o preacher_n and_o diverse_a other_o good_a burgher_n 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march_v towards_o groan_v that_o if_o peradventure_o state_n those_o that_o be_v affect_v unto_o the_o estate_n within_o the_o town_n can_v find_v any_o mean_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v they_o who_o get_v good_a booty_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o essen_n for_o that_o aelkin_n ousta_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o earl_n of_o renenberghs_n aunt_n daughter_n and_o asin_n entes_fw-la that_o lie_v at_o vries_n the_o same_o evening_n be_v come_v to_o the_o cloister_n of_o essen_n and_o for_o that_o cornput_n fear_v lest_o they_o of_o groan_v shall_v kill_v their_o prisoner_n he_o write_v that_o if_o they_o do_v so_o he_o will_v revenge_v it_o upon_o their_o friend_n and_o adherent_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n letter_n be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o write_v unto_o all_o the_o great_a and_o small_a town_n in_o oueryssel_n and_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v show_v they_o of_o his_o enterprise_n hope_v by_o his_o subtle_a persuasion_n and_o by_o aid_n of_o those_o that_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o he_o be_v prevent_v for_o that_o upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o burgher_n which_o be_v addict_v to_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o sonoy_n they_o of_o campen_n receive_v hans_n pluyms_n company_n into_o the_o town_n the_o townsman_n of_o deventer_n likewise_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o oueryssell_n the_o cloister_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n the_o like_a do_v they_o of_o swool_n as_o also_o of_o vtrecht_n and_o other_o place_n round_o about_o a_o month_n before_o they_o of_o friesland_n and_o the_o territory_n and_o those_o of_o drenth_n break_v down_o the_o image_n in_o every_o place_n and_o sell_v their_o cloister_n land_n &_o good_n and_o drive_v some_o of_o the_o priest_n out_o of_o their_o town_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o renenberghs_n revolt_v procure_v 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sonoy_n for_o want_n of_o money_n be_v afterward_o neglect_v as_o also_o the_o new_a fortification_n with_o the_o five_o bulwark_n make_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o boertange_n whereby_o the_o country_n not_o long_o after_o endure_v much_o spoil_n and_o great_a trouble_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n once_o more_o against_o the_o peasant_n that_o hold_v with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o to_o take_v the_o small_a town_n aforesaid_a who_o upon_o the_o 1580_o ten_o of_o april_n take_v the_o town_n of_o oldenzeel_n upon_o condition_n &_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o linghen_n but_o do_v little_a there_o mean_a time_n bartel_n entens_fw-fr have_v besiege_v groan_v with_o thirteen_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o cornet_n of_o horseman_n which_o before_o be_v of_o the_o
defend_v and_o preserve_v you_o and_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o say_a estate_n and_o wherein_o they_o find_v themselves_o tax_v by_o the_o say_a proscription_n they_o be_v resolve_v with_o the_o first_o opportunity_n to_o justify_v themselves_o give_v in_o delft_n etc._n etc._n this_o answer_n be_v print_v in_o diverse_a tongue_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o justify_v himself_o of_o the_o accusation_n lay_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o say_a proscription_n and_o to_o show_v who_o have_v be_v the_o first_o motive_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o this_o year_n die_v frederick_n schencke_v of_o tautenbergh_n bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o chamber_n at_o spiers_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1559_o succeed_v jordan_n van_fw-mi egmont_n in_o the_o say_a bishopric_n and_o be_v the_o 61_o bishop_n of_o vtrecht_n which_o bishop_n have_v govern_v that_o country_n 884_o year_n from_o anno_fw-la 696_o till_o anno_fw-la 1580._o this_o frederick_n be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o his_o write_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n die_v gerard_n of_o grosbeke_a cardinal_n bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o liege_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o liegeois_n have_v open_o defend_v the_o spanish_a faction_n some_o think_v he_o die_v of_o grief_n for_o that_o the_o country_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o contribution_n which_o he_o demand_v the_o estate_n will_v have_v have_v some_o prince_n advance_v who_o have_v be_v better_o affect_v to_o their_o party_n and_o above_o all_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o netherlands_o whereunto_o they_o recommend_v he_o but_o the_o partisan_n of_o spain_n carry_v it_o by_o voice_n for_o ernest_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n bishop_n of_o fresingen_n who_o have_v before_o labour_v to_o have_v the_o bishopric_n and_o electorship_n of_o cologne_n the_o which_o he_o have_v 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he_o poor_a his_o wife_n be_v bring_v in_o bed_n soon_o after_o in_o the_o same_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n return_v back_o again_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n although_o some_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o full_o agree_v upon_o as_o that_o the_o king_n for_o his_o brother_n sake_n shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o the_o estate_n do_v much_o desire_n with_o some_o other_o but_o the_o duke_n find_v many_o in_o france_n that_o do_v cross_v his_o proceed_n therein_o be_v of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n for_o which_o cause_n about_o this_o time_n he_o make_v 1581._o a_o declaration_n and_o put_v it_o in_o print_n he_o send_v it_o to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o france_n show_v his_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n touch_v the_o defence_n and_o free_n of_o the_o netherlands_o from_o trouble_n show_v how_o honourable_a it_o be_v and_o what_o profit_n it_o may_v bring_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o enterprise_n discover_v in_o brussels_n by_o a_o miller_n which_o carry_v letter_n who_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n and_o torture_v accuse_v the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n and_o his_o wife_n of_o certain_a practice_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a prison_n with_o the_o lady_n of_o waerdenburch_n sister_n to_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o other_o who_o be_v soon_o after_o release_v except_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o haussy_n who_o continue_v for_o a_o time_n in_o prison_n with_o doctor_n cornet_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o timpel_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n who_o marry_v the_o say_a lady_n of_o waerdenburch_n the_o signior_n of_o haussy_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o go_v for_o a_o time_n into_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o uproar_n begin_v and_o make_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o preach_a monk_n that_o have_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o gant_n call_v anthony_n ruyskenueldt_n who_o serve_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a parish_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o preach_n he_o draw_v diverse_a adherent_n unto_o he_o who_o labour_v to_o frustrate_v and_o disannul_v the_o good_a resolution_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v take_v for_o their_o protection_n and_o defence_n some_o of_o they_o have_v before_o consent_v to_o the_o enterprise_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o of_o other_o as_o of_o doctor_n joo_v butkens_n andreas_n anderlech_n the_o lord_n and_o lady_n of_o haussie_n and_o john_n cob_n a_o english_a man_n who_o not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v in_o the_o say_a town_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o magistrate_n of_o brussels_n seek_v diverse_a secret_a mean_n to_o get_v that_o monk_n out_o of_o the_o town_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v more_o and_o more_o suspect_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o shall_v by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o be_v force_v to_o depart_v which_o come_v to_o his_o knowledge_n he_o and_o his_o adherent_n cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n to_o assemble_v together_o before_o the_o governor_n house_n which_o seditious_o cry_v out_o that_o they_o be_v catholic_n neither_o can_v nor_o will_v endure_v that_o their_o peacher_n shall_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o town_n say_v that_o they_o will_v soon_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n with_o many_o such_o word_n more_o but_o for_o that_o time_n they_o be_v pacify_v with_o fair_a word_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o magistrate_n be_v come_v thither_o they_o begin_v another_o great_a outcry_n among_o they_o and_o in_o great_a rage_n they_o begin_v to_o pluck_v up_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o street_n and_o make_v a_o great_a uproar_n with_o their_o weapon_n and_o the_o stone_n the_o amptman_n have_v a_o hatchet_n throw_v at_o his_o head_n but_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o well_o affect_a burgher_n arm_v themselves_o the_o uproar_n cease_v and_o after_o that_o further_a information_n be_v take_v therein_o it_o be_v find_v that_o diverse_a seditious_a enterprise_n have_v be_v practise_v &_o invent_v in_o the_o cloister_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o mass_n as_o also_o at_o the_o like_a assembly_n of_o the_o say_v seditious_a preacher_n anth._n ruyskenueldt_n for_o which_o cause_n by_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o town_n man_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o they_o cause_v the_o say_a ruyskenueldt_n and_o some_o of_o his_o adherent_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o town_n determine_v further_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o cloister_n and_o the_o church_n that_o no_o more_o such_o violence_n shall_v be_v use_v by_o such_o tumult_n as_o also_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n all_o the_o image_n in_o every_o place_n of_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v break_v down_o and_o that_o the_o best_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v with_o most_o advantage_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v show_v the_o abuse_n and_o dangerous_a practice_n of_o the_o papist_n within_o the_o town_n it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o amptman_n and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o brussels_n say_a town_n for_o the_o peace_n union_n and_o security_n of_o the_o say_a town_n not_o to_o permit_v nor_o allow_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o any_o church_n or_o chapel_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v whole_o be_v suspend_v &_o forbid_v until_o that_o other_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o cause_n concern_v the_o say_a town_n &_o the_o country_n and_o that_o therein_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n as_o
the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n and_o live_v at_o this_o day_n a_o private_a solitary_a life_n in_o holland_n it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o fortify_v audenarde_n lie_v near_o unto_o tournay_n of_o any_o town_n that_o hold_v the_o state_n party_n and_o to_o man_n it_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a garrison_n the_o which_o the_o unwilling_a or_o unaduised_a burgher_n refuse_v say_v they_o be_v sufficient_a of_o themselves_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o signior_n of_o mansard_n a_o gentleman_n of_o tournesis_n who_o have_v always_o follow_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n seek_v by_o policy_n to_o draw_v in_o soldier_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n which_o the_o burgher_n discover_v after_o they_o have_v do_v he_o many_o affront_v and_o indignity_n have_v besiege_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o end_n they_o force_v he_o to_o forsake_v the_o town_n with_o his_o company_n of_o foot_n refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o any_o more_o for_o governor_n neither_o be_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n hear_v of_o this_o mutiny_n and_o meaning_n to_o make_v his_o profit_n thereof_o he_o send_v certain_a horseman_n who_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n present_v their_o service_n but_o they_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o they_o which_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v they_o as_o we_o will_v present_o show_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n captain_n sale_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bourbourg_n in_o west_n flanders_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v intelligence_n with_o captain_n bouffart_n of_o the_o state_n party_n promise_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o say_a state_n to_o deliver_v they_o the_o town_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o to_o purchase_v his_o reconciliation_n captain_n bouffart_n with_o some_o french_a man_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villeneufue_n be_v send_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o exploit_n who_o with_o part_n of_o his_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o town_n ditch_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o there_o be_v least_o water_n the_o rest_n which_o shall_v have_v follow_v he_o lose_v their_o way_n by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n remain_v behind_o bouffart_n think_v that_o he_o have_v be_v follow_v and_o second_v by_o the_o rest_n march_v on_o &_o enter_v the_o town_n where_o the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr motte_n pardieu_o governor_n of_o gravel_v be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o his_o entry_n which_o be_v not_o without_o bruit_n sale_n and_o his_o follower_n go_v to_o join_v with_o he_o give_v a_o hot_a alarm_n la_o motte_n &_o his_o people_n come_v to_o encounter_v they_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a fight_n whereas_o bouffart_n for_o want_n of_o be_v follow_v be_v slay_v and_o all_o they_o that_o enter_v with_o he_o be_v either_o slay_v or_o prisoner_n sale_n be_v also_o slay_v desire_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o 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although_o there_o be_v a_o centinel_n place_v there_o the_o which_o at_o that_o 1581._o time_n be_v half_o deaf_a beside_o the_o fog_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o can_v not_o discern_v three_o pace_n off_o the_o which_o do_v wonderful_o favour_v their_o enterprise_n but_o two_o hundred_o of_o those_o undertaker_n be_v enter_v without_o discovery_n by_o chance_n a_o soldier_n of_o the_o town_n guard_n walk_v up_o and_o down_o meet_v they_o and_o know_v they_o so_o as_o he_o present_o cry_v to_o arm_n the_o which_o stay_v the_o rest_n that_o will_v have_v have_v enter_v find_v also_o some_o other_o stop_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v enter_v march_v in_o good_a order_n through_o the_o town_n unto_o the_o market_n place_n bend_v towards_o the_o port_n of_o will_v which_o they_o think_v to_o break_v open_a by_o force_n and_o to'draw_v in_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v there_o attend_v the_o french_a garrison_n which_o be_v within_o the_o town_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n regiment_n be_v at_o the_o first_o much_o amaze_v with_o this_o sudden_a surprise_n but_o colonel_n allein_n and_o captain_n durant_n arrive_v they_o take_v courage_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n as_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n nor_o leisure_n to_o break_v the_o say_a port_n all_o fly_a to_o the_o rampar_n to_o cast_v themselves_o down_o into_o the_o ditch_n and_o so_o to_o save_v themselves_o whereof_o there_o be_v some_o seventie_o slay_v and_o about_o a_o hundred_o prisoner_n among_o the_o which_o be_v captain_n paulo_n boboca_n captain_n la_fw-fr riviere_n be_v slay_v and_o there_o be_v not_o many_o escape_v but_o be_v hurt_v see_v how_o by_o this_o enterprise_n which_o succeed_v not_o the_o marquess_n of_o berghen_n declare_v himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o he_o carry_v himself_o until_o his_o death_n which_o be_v two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n be_v nothing_o please_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 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that_o a_o year_n before_o to_o prevent_v those_o loss_n he_o have_v give_v the_o deputy_n to_o understand_v be_v then_o assemble_v that_o they_o must_v have_v three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n of_o increase_n that_o they_o be_v to_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o after_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o cambray_n the_o which_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o succour_v no_o more_o than_o tournay_n and_o all_o by_o their_o own_o fault_n for_o if_o they_o have_v those_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o supply_n of_o foot_n with_o their_o other_o troop_n and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v chase_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o country_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o by_o their_o negligence_n delay_n and_o
weak_a resolution_n they_o will_v fall_v the_o year_n follow_v into_o great_a inconvenience_n than_o before_o the_o which_o will_v happen_v say_v he_o for_o that_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a do_v think_v that_o this_o war_n do_v concern_v his_o life_n good_n wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n seek_v rather_o their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a and_o withal_o every_o man_n refuse_v to_o furnish_v money_n according_a as_o he_o be_v tax_v without_o the_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o man_n live_v can_v make_v warrè_fw-la not_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o manage_v of_o the_o money_n which_o they_o know_v he_o never_o have_v nor_o ever_o desire_v wherewith_o some_o calumnious_a person_n who_o knowledge_n be_v better_o will_v tax_v he_o but_o he_o have_v think_v it_o good_a to_o admonish_v they_o hereof_o that_o they_o may_v discern_v and_o provide_v for_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o see_v it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o observe_v the_o 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unto_o they_o will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n if_o god_n by_o his_o mercy_n do_v not_o prevent_v it_o he_o therefore_o entreat_v they_o to_o consider_v well_o of_o that_o point_n and_o to_o call_v they_o that_o understand_v it_o to_o the_o end_n the_o blame_n may_v not_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o they_o will_v take_v a_o good_a course_n and_o foresee_v it_o in_o time_n they_o shall_v find_v by_o the_o effect_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v that_o he_o will_v not_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n wherein_o they_o shall_v strive_v the_o more_o see_v that_o his_o government_n extend_v but_o to_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n and_o that_o for_o the_o present_a there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o govern_v but_o himself_o and_o to_o order_v all_o thing_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n this_o speech_n of_o the_o prince_n although_o it_o be_v true_o and_o sincere_o deliver_v yet_o wrought_v it_o small_a effect_n some_o province_n be_v of_o opinion_n the_o war_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n other_o say_z that_o they_o must_v stay_v their_o resolution_n until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o the_o hasten_v whereof_o the_o signior_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n and_o doctor_n junius_n bourgmaster_n of_o antwerp_n be_v send_v into_o england_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n with_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n go_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o middlebourg_n in_o zeeland_n there_o to_o receive_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o town_n of_o doccum_fw-la sloten_n staveren_n with_o the_o nyeuwe-zyel_a in_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n be_v fortify_v for_o the_o estate_n the_o signior_n of_o merode_n governor_n of_o that_o quarter_n think_v it_o good_a to_o give_v order_n for_o the_o seven_o forest_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o better_o assure_v whereupon_o he_o command_v monsieur_fw-fr nienwenoort_n a_o knight_n to_o fortify_v the_o borough_n of_o oldenborne_n and_o to_o lodge_v there_o with_o six_o company_n of_o foot_n colonel_n verdugo_n governor_n of_o groningue_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n go_v therefore_o the_o 24_o of_o januarie_n think_v to_o dislodge_v he_o but_o see_v himself_o so_o rough_o entertain_v by_o the_o sally_n of_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n &_o hear_v of_o the_o preparation_n which_o the_o estate_n make_v to_o succour_v it_o he_o retire_v not_o without_o loss_n for_o the_o knight_n nienwenoort_n fall_v upon_o his_o rearward_n the_o which_o he_o defeat_v his_o man_n carry_v away_o a_o great_a spoil_n and_o many_o prisoner_n some_o time_n after_o the_o place_n of_o brouckhorst_n and_o keppel_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n colonel_n norris_n who_o be_v then_o in_o friesland_n besiege_v they_o but_o he_o prevail_v nothing_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n as_o we_o have_v say_v go_v the_o first_o of_o november_n into_o england_n be_v accompany_v zeeland_n by_o the_o prince_n dauphin_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o montpenser_n the_o earl_n of_o laval_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n d'_fw-fr andelot_n s._n aignan_n and_o chasteauroux_n the_o seigniour_n d'_fw-fr espruneaux_n feruaques_n bacqueville_n chevalier_n breton_n theligny_n and_o other_o whither_o also_o come_v the_o signior_n of_o inchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n he_o be_v entertain_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n where_o have_v spend_v three_o month_n in_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n he_o depart_v from_o london_n the_o first_o of_o february_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o conduct_v he_o towards_o dover_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n follow_v after_o leave_v take_v and_o that_o the_o queen_n have_v recommend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o netherlands_o unto_o he_o counsel_v he_o to_o govern_v they_o mild_o and_o advise_v he_o above_o all_o to_o win_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o to_o use_v their_o counsel_n assure_v he_o that_o in_o so_o do_v his_o estate_n will_v have_v a_o good_a foundation_n and_o be_v durable_a in_o the_o end_n he_o embark_v in_o the_o queen_n ship_n which_o attend_v he_o be_v accompany_v in_o his_o voyage_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o lord_n charles_n howard_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o honsdon_n all_o three_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o of_o her_o majesty_n counsel_n to_o who_o she_o give_v charge_n to_o say_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o other_o nobleman_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o the_o service_n they_o shall_v do_v unto_o the_o say_a duke_n she_o will_v hold_v it_o and_o repute_v it_o as_o do_v unto_o she_o own_o person_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o english_a nobleman_n in_o his_o company_n as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n sheffeld_n windsor_n and_o many_o knight_n as_o sir_n philip_n sidney_n shurley_n parrot_n drury_n and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n howard_n with_o diverse_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o account_n with_o a_o goodly_a train_n of_o servant_n rich_o appoint_v with_o the_o which_o the_o duke_n arrive_v at_o flessingue_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o espinoy_n and_o the_o chief_a nobility_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n go_v to_o receive_v he_o after_o that_o they_o have_v long_o attend_v his_o come_n the_o say_v prince_n and_o nobleman_n put_v twice_o to_o sea_n in_o a_o small_a boat_n to_o go_v and_o salute_v he_o but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v aboard_o his_o ship_n nor_o come_v near_o it_o so_o as_o he_o take_v his_o long_a boat_n to_o go_v to_o land_n whereas_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n embrace_v his_o thigh_n say_v that_o he_o hold_v himself_o 1582_o very_o happy_a to_o see_v that_o desire_a day_n when_o as_o he_o may_v offer_v unto_o he_o his_o most_o humble_a service_n all_o his_o mean_n his_o person_n and_o his_o life_n hope_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o the_o netherlands_o after_o so_o long_a sufferance_n shall_v in_o the_o end_n be_v free_v whereupon_o the_o duke_n have_v embrace_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n and_o the_o other_o chief_a nobleman_n answer_v in_o few_o word_n and_o very_o modest_o thank_v they_o very_o hearty_o for_o the_o honour_n they_o do_v he_o i_o petit._n do_v observe_v at_o his_o land_n be_v then_o present_a &_o a_o household_n servant_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o duke_n go_v out_o of_o the_o boat_n to_o step_v on_o land_n trip_v a_o little_a with_o the_o right_a foot_n and_o may_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o water_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hold_v some_o discourse_v afterward_o of_o this_o small_a mishap_n and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a presage_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n when_o he_o can_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n see_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o
earl_n of_o leicester_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v come_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o december_n from_o flessingue_n 1586_o to_o dordrecht_n in_o holland_n accompany_v by_o many_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o england_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o magistrate_n council_n and_o burgher_n of_o that_o town_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o 2_o of_o january_n 1586_o he_o part_v from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o the_o hage_n where_o he_o be_v in_o like_a sort_n very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o all_o good_a reception_n &_o show_v of_o joy_n for_o his_o come_n &_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o month_n after_o many_o ceremony_n he_o be_v accept_v for_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n general_a and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v defend_v and_o preserve_v they_o against_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o estate_n do_v swear_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o to_o he_o as_o her_o lieutenant_n the_o condition_n &_o agreement_n that_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o which_o do_v the_o say_a estate_n make_v a_o decree_n what_o every_o province_n shall_v contribute_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n and_o so_o do_v the_o queen_n for_o her_o part_n that_o with_o their_o common_a mean_n they_o may_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n and_o the_o fist_n day_n of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n proclaim_v lieutenant_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o commandment_n give_v to_o all_o the_o particular_a governor_n or_o their_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n officer_n and_o magistrate_n admiral_n colonel_n captain_n treasurer_n receiver_n and_o other_o for_o matter_n of_o estate_n and_o war_n with_o all_o that_o depend_v thereon_o so_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o at_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o government_n doctor_n leoninus_n chancellor_n of_o guelderland_n make_v a_o oration_n say_v that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o have_v have_v so_o great_a assurance_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o his_o excellency_n honourable_a disposition_n and_o favour_n unto_o they_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_a that_o public_a authority_n shall_v be_v maintain_v within_o the_o province_n and_o rely_v upon_o his_o wisdom_n experience_n and_o integrity_n by_o common_a consent_n and_o with_o one_o voice_n they_o have_v choose_v and_o name_v he_o for_o their_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a over_o the_o say_a netherlands_o that_o be_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelder_n the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n the_o earldom_n and_o country_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n with_o west_n friesland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n give_v he_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n beside_o the_o title_n and_o commission_n of_o her_o majesty_n together_o with_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o th●…_n contract_v make_v with_o she_o to_o govern_v and_o command_v absolute_o over_o the_o say_a province_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o war_n and_o their_o dependence_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o command_v overall_a governor_n colonel_n admiral_n vice-admirals_a commander_n captain_n and_o officer_n and_o overall_a soldier_n of_o the_o same_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v appoint_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v unto_o his_o excellency_n as_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a to_o be_v true_a and_o obedient_a unto_o he_o beside_o that_o the_o say_v estate_n give_v unto_o his_o excellency_n full_a power_n and_o authority_n concern_v policy_n and_o justice_n to_o be_v do_v over_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a province_n with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n which_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o govern_v the_o say_a netherlands_o as_o they_o have_v be_v govern_v before_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o the_o governor_n general_a according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n of_o the_o province_n understanding_n that_o out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a province_n the_o governor_n officer_n and_o rent-master_n shall_v be_v pay_v their_o duty_n and_o fee_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o that_o the_o say_v province_n town_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o all_o their_o ancient_a privilege_n law_n and_o custom_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o at_o large_a declare_v unto_o his_o excellency_n and_o touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n principal_o concern_v the_o war_n which_o can_v continue_v nor_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o contribution_n the_o say_a province_n consent_v and_o agree_v that_o beside_o the_o aid_n of_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n lend_v they_o by_o the_o queen_n the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n flanders_n and_o the_o unite_a town_n of_o brabant_n consent_v to_o give_v the_o general_a mean_n of_o their_o say_a town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o country_n adjacent_a as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v at_o that_o present_a time_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o they_o be_v farm_a let_v out_o and_o present_o collect_v and_o beside_o that_o all_o the_o booty_n and_o composition_n with_o the_o champain_n country_n make_v for_o their_o safety_n where_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o get_v contribution_n and_o such_o sum_n as_o they_o pay_v unto_o the_o enemy_n &_o they_o of_o holland_n zeeland_n vtrecht_n &_o friesland_n have_v agree_v to_o give_v the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o gulderns_n the_o month_n which_o money_n the_o say_v province_n will_v put_v into_o his_o excellency_n hand_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o he_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v and_o beside_o this_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o contribution_n and_o get_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o other_o mean_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o ouerissell_n drow_v and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o with_o other_o place_n lie_v under_o the_o enemy_n command_n and_o further_o that_o all_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v agree_v and_o have_v consent_v that_o 1586._o the_o convoye_n money_n and_o impost_n raise_v upon_o merchandise_n come_v in_o and_o go_v forth_o of_o those_o country_n according_a to_o the_o order_n take_v therein_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1581._o and_o the_o moderation_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o shall_v continue_v and_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o charge_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o for_o the_o set_n forth_o maintain_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o ship_n and_o boat_n of_o war_n which_o serve_v and_o be_v retain_v under_o the_o say_a province_n and_o that_o if_o need_n be_v be_v to_o be_v set_v out_o according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o his_o majesty_n whereunto_o also_o all_o the_o prize_n and_o licence_n shall_v be_v employ_v if_o his_o excellency_n think_v good_a to_o permit_v and_o allow_v thereof_o and_o this_o for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_v that_o the_o war_n continue_v long_o upon_o his_o excellencies_n motion_n and_o desire_n a_o new_a composition_n shall_v be_v make_v before_o the_o say_a year_n be_v full_o finish_v according_a to_o the_o state_n and_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o as_o necessity_n shall_v require_v and_o therewith_o he_o humble_o disire_v his_o excellency_n to_o be_v please_v to_o accept_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o say_a government_n and_o authority_n and_o to_o execute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v he_o that_o the_o say_v state_n shall_v always_o hold_v good_a correspondence_n with_o he_o and_o aid_n and_o true_o serve_v he_o in_o all_o occasion_n and_o service_n whatsoever_o further_o by_o their_o act_n and_o proclamation_n the_o say_v state_n will_v command_v all_o the_o commander_n over_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o show_v all_o obedience_n duty_n and_o fidelity_n unto_o his_o excelencie_n which_o they_o agree_v to_o swear_v unto_o and_o confirm_v by_o oath_n one_o unto_o the_o other_o reserve_v the_o homage_n which_o his_o excellency_n ought_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n in_o the_o hage_n the_o first_o of_o february_n 1586._o signed_n c._n aertsens_n according_a to_o this_o agreement_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o thereupon_o the_o state_n officer_n provincial_a governor_n colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n take_v their_o oath_n unto_o he_o wherein_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n and_o other_o captain_n use_v all_o the_o mean_v the_o can_v to_o bring_v the_o soldier_n thereunto_o be_v accustom_v in_o such_o accident_n to_o have_v money_n give_v they_o for_o a_o reward_n the_o state_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o leceisters_n acceptation_n of_o the_o government_n have_v
of_o his_o own_o freewill_n without_o hope_n of_o reward_n or_o recompense_n as_o we_o know_v so_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n have_v do_v yea_o of_o the_o best_a house_n of_o england_n which_o have_v accompany_v his_o excelencie_n ingratitude_n be_v a_o vice_n hateful_a to_o god_n and_o man_n the_o which_o god_n do_v sometime_o severe_o punish_v for_o that_o it_o violate_v the_o bond_n of_o human_a society_n it_o be_v say_v in_o a_o ancient_a latin_a proverb_n ingratam_fw-la qui_fw-la dixit_fw-la omne_fw-la dixit_fw-la as_o if_o all_o wickedness_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o name_n and_o vice_n of_o ingratitude_n how_o much_o her_o majesty_n his_o excelencie_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v bind_v this_o people_n unto_o they_o every_o one_o see_v and_o all_o christian_a prince_n know_v it_o and_o admire_v it_o and_o posterity_n 1587._o will_v judge_v better_o of_o it_o we_o can_v express_v the_o misery_n and_o want_n which_o so_o many_o poor_a english_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v which_o have_v come_v into_o these_o part_n it_o will_v be_v prove_v by_o some_o commissary_n of_o muster_n honest_a man_n and_o of_o credit_n that_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o fort_n before_o zutphen_n be_v in_o december_n last_o during_o the_o great_a frost_n six_o day_n together_o without_o any_o other_o beverage_n than_o ice_n water_n to_o drink_v and_o yet_o the_o fort_n be_v not_o besiege_v nor_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v but_o only_o through_o their_o default_n who_o have_v charge_n to_o supply_v this_o place_n and_o other_o besides_o the_o other_o discomodity_n of_o hunger_n and_o cold_a which_o the_o say_a soldier_n have_v suffer_v there_o and_o do_v yet_o suffer_v elsewhere_a which_o breed_v either_o death_n or_o disease_n beside_o be_v there_o any_o one_o so_o ingrate_a or_o malicious_a that_o will_v say_v the_o english_a be_v not_o good_a soldier_n for_o that_o they_o can_v endure_v all_o these_o discommodity_n as_o if_o in_o all_o age_n and_o of_o late_a year_n in_o many_o exploit_n in_o these_o part_n they_o have_v not_o give_v good_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n courage_n and_o aptness_n to_o arm_n even_o amaze_a many_o of_o this_o country_n when_o they_o have_v see_v they_o go_v to_o assault_n and_o combat_n with_o such_o a_o courage_n and_o resolution_n as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v no_o fear_n nor_o apprehension_n of_o death_n but_o admit_v they_o have_v not_o adventure_v their_o life_n and_o person_n as_o they_o have_v do_v yet_o their_o great_a expense_n and_o the_o discommodity_n which_o they_o have_v suffer_v here_o beside_o the_o absence_n from_o their_o wife_n child_n kinsman_n and_o friend_n and_o loss_n which_o many_o of_o they_o have_v sustain_v thereby_o and_o all_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o recompense_n or_o reward_n desire_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v spare_v in_o their_o honour_n and_o reputation_n yea_o although_o they_o have_v descover_v some_o error_n and_o imperfection_n the_o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o small_a as_o few_o man_n have_v cause_n to_o reproach_n the_o english_a for_o the_o ravish_v of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o any_o outrage_n do_v unto_o their_o person_n or_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o good_n or_o that_o they_o have_v be_v quarelor_n riotor_n or_o drunkard_n wherefore_o i_o hope_v that_o no_o good_a man_n in_o these_o part_n will_v give_v ear_n to_o these_o wicked_a spirit_n which_o disperse_v these_o scandalous_a brute_n some_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o loose_v the_o credit_n commandment_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v in_o these_o province_n nor_o see_v any_o other_o nation_n here_o that_o do_v exceed_v they_o in_o valour_n and_o prowess_n and_o final_o for_o the_o fear_n which_o they_o have_v that_o his_o excellency_n come_v will_v obscure_v their_o star_n and_o disperse_v the_o cloud_n and_o darkness_n under_o the_o which_o so_o many_o confusion_n faction_n and_o secret_a practice_n be_v cover_v and_o hatch_v tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o order_n authority_n and_o lawful_a government_n and_o i_o hope_v also_o that_o the_o wise_a and_o best_a advise_v will_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n but_o one_o only_a mean_n to_o preserve_v this_o noble_a estate_n the_o which_o be_v england_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o great_a a_o absurdity_n to_o seek_v their_o favour_n who_o we_o speak_v ill_o of_o and_o detract_v and_o a_o great_a discretion_n to_o commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o to_o a_o other_o which_o they_o can_v keep_v themselves_o especial_o to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v free_a from_o all_o suspicion_n to_o have_v ever_o affect_v it_o to_o a_o princess_n which_o have_v so_o many_o way_n show_v how_o much_o she_o love_v the_o good_a and_o liberty_n of_o these_o province_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o crown_n have_v be_v always_o ally_v by_o many_o contract_n to_o this_o country_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n to_o a_o princess_n who_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o only_a mother_n and_o nurse_n of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n and_o protection_n of_o all_o the_o afflict_a to_o a_o princess_n who_o for_o that_o she_o have_v favour_v the_o defence_n of_o this_o country_n against_o the_o oppression_n of_o spain_n have_v incur_v and_o do_v daily_a a_o thousand_o hazard_n of_o her_o life_n and_o state_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o this_o estate_n to_o conclude_v the_o resolution_n of_o this_o people_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n be_v much_o to_o be_v commend_v and_o admire_v who_o have_v so_o virtuous_o for_o many_o year_n sustain_v the_o indignation_n of_o a_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o resist_v the_o oppression_n which_o shall_v fall_v upon_o their_o head_n if_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n have_v to_o that_o end_n not_o only_o expose_v their_o life_n but_o contribute_v yearly_a above_o a_o moiety_n or_o two_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o revenue_n but_o if_o this_o money_n have_v not_o be_v well_o employ_v his_o excelencie_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v but_o such_o as_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o hereupon_o sir_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o discourse_n that_o they_o which_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o of_o 1587._o all_o authority_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n merchant_n orator_n of_o town_n mechanike_n man_n ignorant_a love_a gain_n natural_o without_o respect_n of_o honour_n and_o who_o convert_n the_o people_n money_n to_o their_o own_o private_a and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v man_n of_o that_o condition_n bear_v to_o obey_v rather_o than_o to_o command_v who_o have_v once_o taste_v the_o sweetness_n of_o authority_n for_o that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v for_o some_o year_n any_o sovereign_a prince_n they_o have_v by_o little_a and_o little_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v sovereign_n and_o under_o this_o name_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n insult_v over_o the_o people_n and_o control_a he_o to_o who_o they_o have_v by_o oath_n refer_v the_o absolute_a and_o general_a government_n i_o think_v this_o happen_v for_o that_o such_o man_n be_v continue_v to_o many_o year_n in_o their_o charge_n &_o be_v once_o enter_v and_o anchor_v there_o they_o will_v command_v like_o prince_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o pleasure_n i_o know_v well_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n have_v be_v in_o all_o estate_n a_o invention_n to_o bridle_v king_n and_o prince_n but_o they_o be_v never_o call_v but_o upon_o great_a and_o extraordinary_a necessity_n neither_o be_v the_o same_o person_n always_o employ_v and_o send_v but_o as_o it_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o estate_n they_o depute_v some_o from_o time_n to_o time_n who_o represent_v the_o people_n respective_o in_o the_o three_o estate_n come_v to_o such_o assembly_n and_o their_o commission_n power_n and_o authority_n end_v with_o the_o assembly_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o other_o place_n if_o this_o custom_n which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a can_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o first_o institution_n yet_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o shall_v change_v such_o man_n every_o year_n or_o every_o six_o month_n lest_o they_o shall_v settle_v a_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v master_n and_o sovereign_n see_v that_o the_o sovereignty_n belong_v real_o unto_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o be_v but_o servant_n and_o deputy_n i_o say_v in_o this_o estate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n acknowledge_v nor_o lawful_o advow_v if_o then_o there_o be_v less_o danger_n to_o be_v command_v and_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v tyrannize_v by_o one_o then_o by_o many_o and_o
commit_v many_o cease_v insolency_n and_o afterward_o cast_v and_o the_o resignation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n be_v publish_v all_o faction_n and_o partiality_n begin_v to_o cease_v and_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o recover_v their_o first_o authority_n the_o captain_n of_o these_o mutiny_n in_o campuere_a and_o arnemuyden_n be_v cashier_v and_o discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n by_o the_o estate_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o after_o their_o long_a service_n for_o the_o which_o have_v long_o solicit_v the_o estate_n who_o little_o regard_v they_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o they_o send_v a_o petition_n recompense_n unto_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n show_v the_o many_o year_n they_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o estate_n service_n and_o how_o faithful_a they_o have_v continue_v till_o that_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1587._o when_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n go_v from_o thence_o into_o england_n they_o be_v command_v without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o her_o majesty_n or_o himself_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o garrison_n with_o their_o soldier_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n take_v in_o that_o case_n to_o her_o majesty_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o that_o show_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o he_o will_v in_o the_o queen_n behalf_n give_v they_o their_o entertainment_n whereupon_a for_o the_o better_a defend_n of_o their_o town_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n they_o have_v increase_v their_o comp●…ies_n twenty_o five_o and_o thirty_o man_n a_o piece_n for_o the_o which_o they_o receive_v money_n of_o sir_n william_n russell_n to_o bestow_v upon_o their_o soldier_n all_o for_o her_o majesty_n service_n who_o by_o her_o letter_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o february_n 1588._o charge_v they_o to_o credit_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n russell_n who_o have_v also_o both_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n and_o by_o letter_n which_o they_o show_v desire_v they_o to_o continue_v constant_a in_o their_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o be_v yet_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n after_o which_o it_o please_v her_o majesty_n by_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o sir_n henry_n killegrey_n to_o discharge_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n with_o command_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n which_o contract_n be_v not_o hold_v with_o the_o captain_n her_o say_a supplyants_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n they_o be_v discharge_v from_o their_o garrison_n and_o their_o company_n entertainment_n and_o after-reckoning_n take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o for_o the_o faithful_a service_n they_o have_v do_v unto_o her_o majesty_n and_o so_o be_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n with_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o estate_n forget_v all_o their_o former_a service_n whereby_o they_o have_v as_o then_o lose_v all_o their_o credit_n honour_n and_o reputation_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o desire_v her_o majesty_n favour_n and_o aid_n and_o to_o be_v accept_v into_o her_o service_n this_o petition_n be_v sign_v by_o captain_n joos_n vanden_fw-mi end_n cor_fw-la nellis_fw-la palant_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr costere_n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o the_o other_o captain_n as_o ambrosio_n le_fw-fr duck_n adrian_n ost_n &_o other_o all_o desire_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o english_a colonel_n but_o they_o obtain_v small_a recompense_n from_o the_o queen_n who_o think_v it_o not_o to_o stand_v with_o her_o honour_n to_o entertain_v such_o captain_n against_o the_o like_n of_o the_o estate_n for_o that_o her_o own_o english_a soldier_n be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o contract_n bind_v by_o oath_n unto_o the_o estate_n yet_o she_o give_v her_o agent_n commission_n to_o entreat_v the_o estate_n for_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v in_o their_o behalf_n but_o they_o will_v have_v their_o authority_n know_v and_o better_o observe_v by_o punish_v of_o such_o offender_n for_o example_n to_o other_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n begin_v now_o again_o to_o flourish_v in_o their_o authority_n &_o thereby_o to_o resume_v their_o superior_a command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n the_o earl_n of_o leiceister_n have_v resign_v his_o place_n of_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o 1588._o in_o england_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o government_n in_o who_o do_v concur_v the_o knowledge_n to_o govern_v land_n in_o civil_a cause_n &_o to_o make_v war_n against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n wherefore_o many_o in_o england_n be_v of_o advice_n to_o suffer_v the_o netherlands_o to_o govern_v and_o to_o follow_v the_o war_n themselves_o and_o the_o queen_n only_o to_o aid_v they_o with_o money_n or_o else_o to_o pay_v she_o own_o soldier_n whereby_o they_o may_v maintain_v their_o own_o province_n in_o unity_n but_o other_o especial_o such_o as_o have_v entertainment_n in_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n that_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o confuse_a government_n among_o they_o decay_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o and_o go_v to_o ruin_v so_o as_o all_o her_o money_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o she_o herself_o leave_v in_o great_a hatred_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unless_o she_o will_v take_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o absolute_a protection_n upon_o she_o by_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o governor_n among_o they_o with_o all_o quality_n fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n especial_o for_o that_o soon_o after_o in_o septem_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n die_v of_o who_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v send_v again_o for_o governor_n with_o limit_a authority_n some_o other_o likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v name_v as_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n have_v then_o have_v some_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wilton_n and_o sir_n john_n norrice_n but_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v capable_a for_o so_o great_a a_o office_n of_o state_n yet_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n favourite_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o some_o english_a governor_n and_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v two_o english_a councillor_n in_o it_o &_o certain_a englishman_n also_o in_o the_o tresory_a all_o under_o the_o queen_n authority_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o so_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o country_n may_v be_v well_o govern_v and_o incorporate_v under_o she_o in_o some_o sort_n acknowledge_v the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o provincial_a governor_n especial_o for_o the_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n due_o weigh_v all_o thing_n although_o at_o that_o instant_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o great_a difficulty_n hold_v that_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a know_v the_o english_a to_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o state_n the_o queen_n be_v a_o woman_n and_o then_o of_o good_a year_n that_o her_o majesty_n be_v not_o ambitious_a but_o only_o seek_v to_o govern_v well_o and_o wise_o and_o to_o secure_v herself_o and_o she_o own_o estate_n and_o if_o that_o they_o shall_v rely_v only_o upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o majesty_n &_o her_o follower_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o loose_v within_o their_o country_n they_o fear_v that_o upon_o some_o sudden_a disaster_n they_o may_v be_v scorn_v &_o abandon_v as_o they_o be_v continual_o threaten_v when_o as_o any_o thing_n fall_v out_o otherwise_o then_o be_v expect_v or_o else_o they_o shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o peace_n contrary_a to_o their_o mind_n or_o have_v daily_a cause_n of_o distrust_n give_v the_o englishman_n seek_v all_o the_o preferment_n &_o the_o estate_n be_v loath_a to_o be_v serui_fw-la seruorum_fw-la where-upon_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o same_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v but_o news_n come_v daily_o of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n which_o make_v both_o party_n to_o incline_v to_o a_o good_a union_n in_o these_o dangerous_a time_n they_o be_v incite_v thereunto_o by_o certain_a counter_n that_o be_v make_v on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o there_o be_v grave_v two_o ox_n plough_v part_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n &_o of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o inscription_n trahite_fw-la aequo_fw-la iugo_fw-la that_o be_v draw_v even_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v two_o earthen_a pot_n drive_v upon_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n with_o this_o
sunday_n grimeston_n and_o readhead_n go_v to_o the_o duke_n camp_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n where_o they_o be_v quiet_o receive_v without_o any_o great_a alarm_n in_o the_o camp_n be_v enter_v grimeston_n be_v present_o mount_v and_o send_v away_o and_o readhead_n stay_v the_o duke_n come_v who_o be_v view_v of_o certain_a ordinance_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v plant_v to_o hinder_v a_o passage_n by_o water_n whereof_o the_o duke_n be_v advertise_v he_o come_v present_o away_o command_v a_o horse_n for_o readhead_n with_o who_o he_o discourse_v all_o the_o way_n to_o his_o tent_n be_v three_o mile_n grimeston_n attend_v he_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o his_o tent_n who_o he_o take_v very_o kind_o by_o the_o hand_n bid_v he_o welcome_a and_o after_o many_o question_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o grimeston_n concern_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o town_n besiege_v wherein_o the_o say_v grimeston_n deal_v direct_o and_o plain_o know_v it_o to_o be_v his_o safe_a course_n the_o duke_n have_v so_o good_a intelligence_n out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o end_n the_o duke_n desire_v to_o know_v when_o he_o can_v be_v sit_v to_o perform_v the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v who_o present_o answer_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o deliver_v unto_o he_o on_o the_o wedensday-night_n follow_v which_o be_v grimestons_n guard_n night_n whereupon_o he_o take_v his_o hand_n and_o command_v sir_n william_n stanley_n hugh_n owen_n and_o diverse_a other_o captain_n to_o be_v merry_a with_o grimeston_n and_o readhead_n who_o conduct_v they_o to_o a_o other_o tent_n where_o there_o be_v a_o banquet_n prepare_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o there_o be_v two_o gold_n chain_n send_v from_o the_o duke_n one_o to_o grimeston_n the_o other_o to_o readhead_n the_o banquet_n be_v do_v they_o be_v re-conuaied_n to_o the_o duke_n who_o after_o some_o more_o question_n with_o grimeston_n concern_v the_o intent_a business_n he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v command_v they_o shall_v be_v mount_v upon_o two_o of_o his_o own_o horse_n and_o sir_n william_n stanley_n with_o owen_n salisbury_n to_o guard_v they_o to_o the_o water_n side_n which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o so_o take_v leave_v one_o of_o the_o other_o grimeston_n return_v to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n acquaint_v he_o with_o all_o their_o proceed_n who_o say_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v perform_v as_o grimeston_n have_v conclude_v it_o with_o the_o duke_n for_o that_o he_o be_v altogether_o unprovided_a have_v neither_o ordinance_n plant_v nor_o a_o portcullis_n make_v nor_o such_o commander_n with_o he_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o service_n as_o be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o do_v not_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n the_o next_o night_n after_o to_o put_v it_o off_o for_o three_o day_n more_o it_o be_v all_o nothing_o which_o they_o have_v do_v where-upon_o grimeston_n move_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o call_v readhead_n and_o to_o encourage_v 1588._o he_o to_o go_v again_o the_o next_o night_n to_o win_v a_o long_a time_n which_o he_o do_v and_o come_v into_o the_o camp_n he_o find_v the_o duke_n ready_a with_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o second_v his_o foot_n think_v to_o have_v enter_v the_o sconce_n present_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v readhead_n say_v the_o sconce_n can_v not_o be_v deliver_v that_o night_n he_o fall_v present_o into_o a_o great_a rage_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o rapier_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o do_v think_v it_o be_v but_o a_o stratagem_n to_o cut_v his_o throat_n whereof_o if_o he_o be_v assure_v he_o will_v kill_v readhead_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o readhead_n give_v he_o so_o great_a reason_n for_o this_o delay_n as_o he_o rest_v satisfy_v promise_v that_o grimeston_n shall_v deliver_v it_o unto_o he_o or_o loose_v his_o life_n where-upon_o the_o duke_n take_v his_o hand_n command_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o sack_n and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o for_o that_o time_n sir_n william_n stanley_n come_v back_o with_o readhead_n to_o the_o water_n side_n who_o upon_o the_o way_n entreat_v the_o say_a readhead_n if_o it_o be_v a_o stratagem_n to_o tell_v he_o and_o he_o will_v never_o reveal_v it_o but_o he_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o truth_n then_o he_o give_v readhead_n a_o watchword_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v enter_v the_o sconce_n they_o may_v send_v in_o some_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o man_n before_o that_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n may_v enter_v with_o safety_n all_o which_o readhead_n promise_v shall_v be_v do_v have_v take_v leave_n of_o sir_n william_n stanley_n he_o return_v to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o what_o sir_n william_n stanley_n have_v resolve_v to_o do_v by_o his_o watchword_n all_o which_o his_o lordship_n will_v he_o to_o keep_v secret_a and_o to_o acquaint_v no_o man_n therewith_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o 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perform_v by_o grimeston_n and_o readhead_n which_o some_o malicious_a papist_n or_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o state_n have_v give_v out_o to_o have_v be_v under-taken_a by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n wherein_o they_o protest_v and_o will_v maintain_v it_o that_o they_o have_v speak_v false_o untrue_o and_o dishonest_o unless_o they_o take_v a_o banquet_n and_o a_o couple_n of_o gold_n chain_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n the_o queen_n in_o recompense_n of_o this_o service_n do_v give_v unto_o grimeston_n a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o a_o anuitie_n of_o fifty_o pound_n a_o year_n during_o his_o life_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v a_o esquire_n for_o her_o body_n to_o readhead_n she_o give_v a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o forty_o pound_n a_o year_n during_o his_o life_n command_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v a_o ordinary_a sewer_n of_o her_o chamber_n which_o place_n he_o still_o enjoy_v under_o his_o royal_a majesty_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v receive_v this_o disgrace_n and_o see_v his_o bad_a success_n against_o the_o isle_n of_o ter-tole_n without_o the_o which_o he_o can_v not_o full_o besiege_v berghen_n the_o berghen_n which_o may_v be_v relieve_v at_o every_o tide_n by_o the_o ship_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o great_a sconce_n he_o raise_v his_o camp_n and_o put_v his_o man_n into_o garrison_n his_o retreat_n be_v the_o nine_o of_o november_n have_v besiege_v berghen_n six_o week_n to_o his_o great_a loss_n and_o shame_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n retreat_n from_o berghen_n prince_n maurice_n go_v to_o his_o town_n of_o campuere_a where_o he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o marquisate_n of_o vere_n be_v his_o inheritance_n with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n in_o the_o which_o he_o
cause_v 1589._o piece_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v cast_v abroad_o on_o the_o which_o be_v grave_v the_o arm_n of_o nassau_n and_o vere_n la_fw-fr vere_n tie_v together_o with_o a_o double_a knot_n with_o this_o circumscription_n nodus_fw-la indissolubilis_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v a_o arm_n arm_v hold_v a_o sword_n and_o the_o devise_n je_fw-fr maintiendray_fw-fr nassau_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o coin_n with_o two_o hand_n join_v as_o if_o they_o plight_v their_o faith_n out_o of_o the_o which_o come_v mercury_n caduceus_n the_o writing_n about_o it_o be_v auxilia_fw-la humilia_fw-la firma_fw-la consensus_fw-la facit_fw-la that_o be_v unity_n and_o consent_n make_v small_a force_n firm_a and_o strong_a he_o have_v receive_v the_o like_a honour_n at_o flushing_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v defer_v until_o august_n the_o year_n follow_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n 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than_o the_o say_v province_n can_v well_o pay_v and_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o continual_a war_n there_o be_v many_o which_o pretend_v to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o their_o pay_n for_o former_a service_n they_o cause_v all_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o officer_n to_o promise_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o importune_v the_o unite_a province_n for_o any_o such_o old_a debt_n during_o the_o war_n upon_o condition_n that_o every_o man_n account_n and_o reckon_n shall_v be_v cast_v up_o and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v thereby_o find_v due_a unto_o they_o they_o take_v order_n shall_v be_v pay_v at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o the_o say_a province_n can_v well_o spare_v it_o and_o so_o cut_v off_o all_o yearly_a pension_n former_o grant_v for_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n three_o the_o estate_n take_v order_n that_o the_o monthly_a payment_n which_o from_o thence_o forth_o the_o soldier_n
learn_v the_o situation_n and_o humour_n of_o diverse_a particular_a place_n and_o person_n and_o to_o be_v instruct_v therein_o the_o which_o as_o some_o man_n think_v shall_v always_o be_v a_o very_a great_a advantage_n for_o they_o whether_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n take_v any_o effect_n or_o not_o many_o man_n hereuppon_a make_v diverse_a strange_a discourse_n think_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o estate_n former_a government_n to_o suffer_v a_o enemy_n yea_o and_o a_o hage_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o enemy_n source_n and_o army_n to_o enter_v in_o that_o sort_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n there_o to_o discover_v both_o the_o unity_n and_o dissension_n strength_n and_o weakness_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o government_n and_o their_o detraction_n from_o the_o same_o and_o that_o thereby_o they_o have_v mean_n give_v they_o to_o incite_v diverse_a evil_a affect_a person_n to_o revolt_v from_o they_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o 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deputy_n they_o make_v diverse_a motion_n unto_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o england_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o master_n may_v enter_v into_o a_o assure_a and_o firm_a defensive_a union_n tend_v to_o the_o uphold_v and_o maintenance_n of_o peace_n if_o it_o shall_v so_o fall_v out_o that_o it_o be_v conclude_v and_o agree_v upon_o and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o if_o the_o say_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v observe_v or_o that_o it_o be_v break_v by_o the_o spaniard_n or_o the_o archduke_n mean_n which_o the_o say_v ambassador_n certify_v unto_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o league_n make_v between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o aforesaid_a general_a estate_n contain_v diverse_a mean_n and_o condition_n whereby_o they_o may_v aid_v one_o the_o other_o if_o the_o say_a peace_n be_v make_v and_o after_o that_o break_v either_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n the_o second_o of_o february_n prince_n maurice_n with_o diverse_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n go_v other_o to_o salute_v and_o welcome_a marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n with_o many_o compliment_n after_o that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n go_v also_o to_o congratulate_v their_o come_n at_o which_o time_n they_o only_o use_v a_o ceremonial_a kind_n of_o welcom_v they_o and_o so_o depart_v present_o again_o after_o that_o the_o french_a ambassador_n go_v to_o salute_v marquis_n spinola_n in_o his_o chamber_n at_o who_o come_v to_o the_o say_a chamber_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n go_v to_o the_o chamber_n door_n to_o meet_v they_o who_o have_v salute_v the_o say_a marquis_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o take_v their_o leave_n each_o of_o other_o the_o marquis_n himself_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o chamber_n door_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o cause_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o deputy_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o street_n door_n of_o his_o lodging_n where_o their_o coach_n attend_v they_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n dislike_v think_v that_o the_o marquis_n do_v it_o as_o if_o he_o think_v himself_o of_o great_a state_n than_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o place_n the_o same_o day_n also_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n go_v to_o visit_v and_o welcome_v he_o who_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n receive_v entertain_v and_o suffer_v to_o depart_v which_o they_o also_o dislike_v the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o be_v salute_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o denmark_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o other_o the_o three_o of_o february_n the_o archduke_n deputy_n invite_v earnest_a and_o john_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o hohenloe_n the_o lord_n of_o chastillion_n justinus_n of_o nassaw_n captain_n bax_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o dine_v with_o they_o where_o they_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v and_o feast_v and_o the_o same_o day_n after_o dinner_n they_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o salute_v prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o brother_n with_o william_n earl_n of_o nassaw_n where_o there_o past_o many_o congratulation_n and_o compliment_n between_o they_o from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o see_v the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o the_o precedent_n janins_n lodging_n who_o receive_v they_o at_o the_o door_n of_o their_o chamber_n and_o at_o their_o departure_n conduct_v they_o to_o the_o door_n again_o and_o from_o thence_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v accompany_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr russy_n to_o the_o street_n door_n where_o their_o coach_n attend_v they_o they_o also_o go_v to_o salute_v the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n at_o sir_n richard_n spencer_n lodging_n who_o also_o in_o like_a manner_n receive_v they_o at_o the_o entery_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o when_o they_o depart_v bring_v they_o no_o further_o as_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v do_v before_o each_o show_v thereby_o that_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o no_o less_o majesty_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o who_o deputy_n they_o be_v not_o to_o yield_v in_o any_o point_n of_o pre-eminence_n the_o four_o of_o february_n john_n van_fw-mi burgh_n landt-vooght_a of_o hessen_n ambassador_n for_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n come_v to_o the_o hage_n to_o assist_v the_o estate_n in_o their_o say_a treaty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ambassador_n who_o with_o in_o few_o day_n after_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v the_o great_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o hage_n his_o master_n bare_a unto_o the_o say_a estate_n marquis_n spinola_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o abode_n in_o the_o hage_n be_v most_o sumptovous_o serve_v and_o attend_v on_o in_o his_o house_n in_o his_o dine_a chamber_n there_o stand_v two_o stately_a great_a candlestick_n of_o silver_n the_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o flower_n before_o the_o table_n which_o reach_v much_o high_a than_o any_o 1608._o man_n head_n in_o the_o which_o at_o night_n they_o set_v great_a wax_n candle_n that_o give_v light_n over_o all_o the_o table_n at_o his_o meal_n he_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o rich_a cupboard_n of_o plate_n his_o chamber_n be_v rich_o hang_v with_o cloth_n of_o arras_n and_o the_o like_a carpet_n on_o his_o board_n and_o in_o his_o chamber_n there_o be_v a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n by_o the_o table_n but_o he_o sit_v not_o under_o it_o and_o always_o when_o he_o go_v to_o dinner_n or_o supper_n all_o his_o plate_n with_o other_o silver_n ornament_n be_v bring_v forth_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o goldsmith_n shop_n at_o noon_n &_o at_o night_n he_o suffer_v every_o man_n that_o will_v to_o come_v into_o his_o house_n that_o they_o may_v see_v he_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o his_o meat_n and_o every_o day_n there_o be_v mass_n say_v open_o in_o his_o house_n whereunto_o every_o man_n that_o will_v may_v resort_v use_v as_o great_a state_n as_o if_o he_o 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of_o the_o deputy_n to_o congratulate_v they_o and_o withal_o to_o ask_v they_o it_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o propound_v unto_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o desire_v only_o to_o speak_v with_o their_o deputy_n whereunto_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n but_o only_o at_o their_o first_o come_v to_o salute_v they_o for_o which_o cause_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o february_n they_o send_v unto_o they_o to_o know_v if_o they_o will_v come_v unto_o their_o council_n chamber_n on_o foot_n or_o in_o coach_n and_o if_o it_o please_v they_o to_o come_v on_o foot_n that_o then_o they_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v honourable_o attend_v on_o or_o otherwise_o they_o will_v expect_v their_o come_n to_o the_o court_n but_o they_o make_v answer_v they_o will_v ride_v in_o coach_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n come_v to_o the_o court_n where_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o the_o state_n themselves_o with_o prince_n maurice_n receive_v they_o at_o their_o come_n out_o of_o their_o coach_n and_o so_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o council_n chamber_n where_o when_o they_o shall_v enter_v the_o marquis_n show_v great_a honour_n to_o prince_n maurice_n and_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o to_o go_v first_o into_o the_o chamber_n at_o this_o assembly_n there_o be_v nothing_o do_v but_o only_a salutation_n and_o congratulation_n use_v on_o both_o side_n and_o at_o their_o rise_n up_o the_o state_n ask_v they_o when_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o truce_n richardot_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a and_o prepare_v to_o enter_v thereinto_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o please_v and_o so_o for_o that_o time_n they_o depart_v be_v conduct_v out_o of_o the_o council_n chamber_n by_o the_o prince_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr brederode_n &_o other_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o door_n the_o prince_n cause_v the_o marquis_n to_o go_v first_o out_o &_o that_o day_n they_o dine_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o marquis_n spinola_n be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o council_n chamber_n the_o estate_n resolve_v peace_n to_o determine_v upon_o the_o elect_n of_o their_o deputy_n wh●…ch_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v among_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n have_v between_o they_o at_o the_o last_o they_o nominate_v for_o the_o commonalty_n in_o general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n william_n earl_n of_o nassau_n governor_n of_o friesland_n and_o walrave_a baron_n of_o brederode_n vianen_n ameyden_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o province_n one_o as_o for_o gelderland_n and_o zutphen_n cornelis_n van_fw-mi ghenet_n signior_n of_o koeven_n and_o meynerswicke_n vicont_n and_o judge_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi for_o holland_n and_o west-freezeland_a sir_n john_n van_n olden_a barnevelet_n signior_n van_fw-mi timple_a advocate_n of_o holland_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n and_o recorder_n of_o the_o say_a country_n for_o zealand_n sir_n jaques_n de_fw-fr mallidere_n knight_n signior_n van_fw-mi heyes_n represent_v the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o province_n for_o vtrecht_n nicholas_n van_fw-mi berke_n chief_a of_o the_o say_a province_n in_o their_o council_n for_o freezeland_n doctor_n gellius_n helle●…a_n councillor_n in_o their_o court_n for_o ouerissell_n john_n sloeche_v signior_n van_n salic_a drossart_n of_o venlo_n and_o chastelaine_v of_o the_o kuynder_n and_o for_o groan_v and_o the_o territory_n thereof_o abel_n koender_v thoehelphen_n and_o other_o that_o assi_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o set_v down_o certain_a instruction_n concern_v two_o or_o three_o point_n only_o whereon_o they_o shall_v treat_v and_o withal_o deliver_v they_o a_o procuration_n to_o proceed_v therein_o most_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o instruction_n to_o be_v give_v 1608._o they_o by_o sir_n john_n van_fw-mi olden_n burneveldt_n as_o be_v the_o wise_a and_o most_o experience_a among_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o estate_n the_o six_o day_n of_o february_n the_o deputy_n for_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n make_v their_o first_o assembly_n in_o the_o hage_n in_o a_o chamber_n express_o appoint_v for_o that_o assembly_n purpose_n whereon_o each_o side_n have_v give_v several_a salutation_n and_o show_v their_o procration_n or_o commission_n to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n the_o archduke_n deputy_n show_v a_o procuration_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n bear_v date_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n and_o a_o procuration_n from_o the_o archduke_n date_v the_o twelve_o '_o day_n of_o january_n the_o first_o make_v in_o madrill_n and_o the_o second_o in_o brussells_n which_o cause_v no_o small_a suspicion_n to_o rise_v among_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o estate_n that_o the_o say_v spanish_a procuration_n be_v make_v upon_o a_o blank_a sign_v and_o with_o all_o it_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o archduke_n alone_o and_o to_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v substitute_v but_o the_o archduke_n procuration_n nominate_v no_o substitute_n again_o in_o the_o spanish_a procuration_n the_o archduke_n be_v name_v heir_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o otherwise_o the_o say_a procuration_n be_v sufficient_o make_v to_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o the_o estate_n touch_v peace_n or_o a_o long_a truce_n in_o quality_n and_o as_o hold_v and_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v free_a country_n and_o province_n whereunto_o he_o make_v no_o pretence_n of_o sovereignty_n so_o as_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n and_o upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o archduke_n shall_v think_v convenient_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n but_o underneath_o there_o stand_v at_o large_a and_o word_n for_o word_n the_o same_o clause_n and_o exception_n which_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o principal_a approbation_n make_v at_o the_o first_o if_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v as_o well_o concern_v religion_n as_o otherwise_o the_o archduke_n procuration_n also_o be_v large_a enough_o but_o in_o some_o place_n there_o be_v certain_a prejudicial_a clause_n insert_v as_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n procuration_n be_v the_o same_o and_o with_o the_o like_a declaration_n as_o the_o estate_n themselves_o have_v desire_v it_o shall_v be_v which_o nevertheless_a be_v not_o so_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n express_o protest_v against_o it_o as_o also_o that_o the_o same_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a spanish_a procuration_n date_v the_o ten_o day_n of_o january_n but_o of_o a_o other_o procuration_n date_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o september_n before_o whereof_o they_o show_v no_o copy_n and_o that_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o further_o do_v but_o only_o the_o view_n and_o deliver_v of_o their_o procuration_n and_o so_o they_o break_v up_o for_o that_o time_n and_o depart_v when_o as_o the_o archduke_n deputy_n come_v to_o the_o court_n in_o their_o coach_n they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o so_o conduct_v into_o the_o counsel_n chamber_n and_o go_v out_o be_v accompany_v by_o they_o again_o to_o their_o coach_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o february_n the_o deputy_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v again_o at_o which_o assembly_n time_n the_o archduke_n deputy_n make_v some_o exception_n to_o the_o procuration_n give_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o their_o deputy_n aleadge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ample_a enough_o but_o restrain_v to_o a_o instruction_n which_o they_o see_v not_o which_o in_o such_o treaty_n they_o say_v be_v not_o usual_a for_o that_o procuration_n make_v in_o that_o kind_n ought_v to_o be_v ample_a and_o sufficient_a but_o the_o deputy_n resolve_v they_o therein_o and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o sort_n for_o that_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o cause_v each_o article_n that_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o on_o after_o the_o other_o to_o be_v ratefied_a by_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n deputy_n for_o their_o part_n also_o show_v what_o difficulty_n they_o find_v in_o the_o archduke_n procuration_n which_o be_v such_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v wherein_o they_o be_v likewise_o satisfy_v sa●…ing_v that_o they_o be_v full_o authorise_v in_o all_o point_n concern_v the_o say_a treaty_n and_o that_o they_o will_v show_v and_o deliver_v the_o estate_n a_o convenient_a act_n of_o substitution_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n speak_v off_o the_o estate_n deputy_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o have_v full_a power_n and_o commission_n give_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v free_a country_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o in_o that_o quality_n whereunto_o they_o free_o and_o flat_o say_v i_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o they_o what_o title_n the_o say_a province_n in_o that_o respect_n will_v
unto_o we_o all_o their_o pretence_n of_o sovereignty_n unto_o these_o country_n they_o promise_v to_o do_v that_o by_o their_o letter_n and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o we_o but_o by_o exchange_n and_o wherein_o we_o shall_v ourselves_o give_v our_o consent_n to_o conclude_v if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o matter_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o we_o to_o maintain_v so_o long_a war_n and_o to_o have_v consume_v so_o great_a a_o treasure_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o blood_n to_o maintain_v our_o freedom_n if_o with_o our_o own_o consent_n we_o will_v make_v ourselves_o servile_a and_o banish_v from_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o be_v also_o needless_a for_o we_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o power_n and_o force_n of_o our_o enemy_n if_o we_o will_v consent_v and_o yield_v to_o this_o article_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o traffic_v with_o all_o nation_n and_o which_o be_v more_o not_o with_o those_o which_o be_v not_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v likewise_o mad_o do_v of_o we_o to_o oppose_v ourselves_o against_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n which_o will_v have_v drive_v all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n out_o of_o the_o country_n when_o as_o we_o of_o ourselves_o shall_v give_v over_o the_o two_o three_o part_n of_o our_o traffic_n and_o trade_n by_o sea_n the_o reason_n and_o consideration_n that_o may_v yet_o be_v add_v hereunto_o be_v innumerable_a but_o these_o seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o conclude_v that_o although_o we_o do_v sincere_o and_o from_o our_o heart_n desire_v a_o godly_a honourable_a absolute_a and_o general_a peace_n yet_o we_o will_v be_v loath_a thereby_o to_o abandon_v the_o great_a and_o most_o profitable_a trade_n we_o have_v and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o fall_v into_o great_a misery_n than_o ever_o and_o yet_o we_o protest_v that_o we_o be_v content_a to_o persist_v in_o our_o general_a resolution_n and_o the_o letter_n give_v under_o the_o hand_n and_o feal_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n and_o not_o to_o deal_v otherwise_o than_o by_o this_o treaty_n to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v our_o freedom_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o ancient_a custom_n together_o with_o all_o that_o which_o at_o this_o present_a time_n we_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v without_o the_o which_o we_o will_v never_o have_v begin_v nor_o enter_v into_o this_o treaty_n these_o in_o effect_n be_v the_o principal_a reason_n allege_v by_o the_o company_n of_o indian_a merchant_n why_o they_o shall_v not_o grant_v to_o leave_v off_o the_o indian_a trade_n with_o many_o other_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o here_o omit_v but_o for_o that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o many_o part_n among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o man_n that_o esteem_v not_o much_o of_o foreign_a trade_n and_o traffic_n or_o trade_n at_o the_o least_o not_o so_o much_o but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o till_v of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o champion_n country_n concern_v they_o more_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o so_o good_a consideration_n touch_v the_o same_o as_o be_v requisite_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v have_v wherefore_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o great_a understanding_n and_o of_o sound_a judgement_n determine_v so_o to_o accommodat_fw-la the_o matter_n as_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o may_v receive_v some_o contentment_n thereby_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v many_o meeting_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n as_o upon_o the_o nineteen_o three_o and_o twenty_o and_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o upon_o the_o four_o day_n of_o march_n at_o the_o which_o assembly_n nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o but_o each_o party_n resolute_o hold_v their_o own_o opinion_n and_o will_v not_o yield_v 1608_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o maintain_v they_o with_o many_o argument_n and_o reason_n concern_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o also_o with_o great_a resolution_n and_o earnest_a pretence_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n in_o that_o point_n nor_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o desist_v from_o the_o same_o at_o the_o last_o they_o resolve_v to_o propound_v three_o mean_n unto_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o archduke_n hope_v by_o the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o consent_n and_o yield_v thereunto_o which_o be_v either_o by_o that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n whole_o to_o grant_v they_o their_o traffic_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o dependence_n thereof_o or_o by_o way_n of_o truce_n to_o permit_v and_o suffer_v it_o for_o certain_a year_n or_o to_o leave_v all_o those_o country_n lie_v beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n in_o war_n and_o either_o party_n to_o take_v such_o advantage_n as_o he_o can_v in_o those_o country_n without_o seek_v any_o amends_o or_o recompense_n against_o their_o adverse_a party_n on_o this_o side_n the_o tropic_n for_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n they_o shall_v receive_v in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o deputy_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n whole_o refuse_v those_o offer_n first_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o their_o commission_n which_o express_o forbid_v they_o to_o yield_v unto_o the_o say_a trade_n and_o traffic_v to_o the_o indies_n second_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n be_v prince_n which_o be_v addict_v unto_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o war_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o they_o shall_v grant_v or_o consent_v to_o so_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a a_o contract_n whereby_o both_o war_n and_o peace_n shall_v alike_o and_o at_o one_o time_n be_v conclude_v and_o touch_v the_o mean_a or_o the_o middle_a course_n they_o say_v they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o something_o may_v be_v grant_v therein_o so_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o will_v consent_v and_o agree_v that_o at_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o the_o say_a year_n they_o will_v desist_v and_o leave_v off_o the_o say_a trade_n but_o for_o that_o the_o ●…states_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n declare_v that_o they_o have_v no_o such_o intent_n or_o meaning_n but_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a year_n each_o party_n shall_v remain_v as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o and_o at_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n nothing_o be_v do_v in_o that_o point_n at_o that_o time_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n find_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n make_v a_o show_n as_o if_o they_o will_v make_v a_o motion_n touch_v their_o trade_n into_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o to_o that_o end_n send_v for_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o west_n indian_a trade_n cause_v they_o to_o assemble_v together_o to_o see_v what_o difficulty_n may_v be_v propound_v therein_o and_o thereby_o to_o further_o the_o same_o but_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n make_v no_o account_n thereof_o esteem_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o scarecrow_n to_o put_v they_o in_o fear_n and_o therefore_o still_o they_o persist_v in_o their_o first_o resolution_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o neighbour_n princce_n then_o resident_a in_o the_o hage_n hold_v that_o point_n to_o be_v as_o unjust_a and_o intolerable_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o if_o they_o have_v take_v and_o hold_v they_o prisoner_n they_o can_v not_o bind_v they_o to_o hard_a condition_n the_o estate_n also_o for_o their_o part_n make_v their_o complaint_n to_o the_o say_a embassador_n allege_v that_o they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n hold_v and_o esteem_v for_o free_a country_n the_o say_a prince_n seek_v to_o impose_v many_o condition_n upon_o they_o which_o the_o province_n under_o their_o own_o command_n can_v not_o suffer_v nor_o endure_v in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o hage_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n bring_v with_o she_o out_o of_o franne_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n where_o she_o be_v visit_v and_o welcome_v by_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o embassador_n and_o also_o by_o the_o deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n the_o say_v deputy_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n
why_o the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n make_v chief●…_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n letter_n from_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n to_o the_o province_n and_o town_n 〈◊〉_d parti●…ular_a 1576._o 1576._o a_o discontent_n b●…wixt_a the_o english_a and_o the_o zelander_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n send_v fo●…_n into_o the_o low_a country_n a_o league_n against_o the_o m●…tines_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n a_o retreat_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ●…utines_n the_o st●…tes_n man_n def●…ated_v at_o 〈◊〉_d ●…ken_v by_o the_o mut●…s_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…t_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d win_v 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1576._o the_o state_n think_v to_o assure_v themselves_o of_o maes●…cht_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n su●…prized_a ●…or_n the_o state_n the_o state_n seek_v ●…o_o assu●…_n them-se●…s_a of_o antwerp_n 〈◊〉_d in●…o_o de_fw-fr r●…_n 〈◊〉_d o●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d mu●…s_v they_o 〈◊〉_d a●…_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s●…_n ag●…nst_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o the_o ●…p_a rout_n 〈◊〉_d the_o death_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●…alatin_n the_o s●…ke_n of_o antwerp_n by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o town-house_n burn_v the_o ea●…le_n of_o ouerstein_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o bieure_fw-fr drown_a the_o ●…arle_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o some_o other●…_n p●…soners_n the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o die_v in_o this_o f●…ry_n of_o either_o side_n a_o spaniard_n deceive_v 1576._o a_o rort_n build_v at_o burcht_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 1576._o don_n john_n give_v the_o sta●…es_n cause_n to_o suspect_v he_o 1576_o 1576._o 1575._o 1576._o brabant_n and_o other_o province_n seek_v all●…ance_n from_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orang●…_n 1576._o 1576._o 1576._o the_o state_n prepar●…_n their_o army_n and_o send_v into_o france_n and_o england_n for_o aid_n the_o lord_n of_o sweveghens_n o●…on_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1576._o 1576_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n an●…_n to_o the_o stat●…_n ambassa●…_n 1576_o a_o passage_n free_a to_o the_o sea_n without_o pass_v before_o antwerp_n the_o castle_n of_o gant_n besi●…ged_v the_o castle_n of_o gant_n yield_v the_o castle_n yield_v the_o state_n of_o groningue_n at_o that_o ●…me_n robles_n signior_n of_o billi_n seek_v to_o spoil_v they_o that_o refuse_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 1577_o the_o signior_n of_o 〈◊〉_d take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o man_n the_o captain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o general_a mutiny_v the_o soldier_n of_o 〈◊〉_d swear_v unto_o the_o state_n 1577_o the_o governnor_n of_o zutphen_n take_v prisoner_n the_o earl_n of_o rheneberghe_n ●…overnor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n of_o robles_n a_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n 1577._o 1577._o the_o spaniard_n charge_v and_o defeat_v by_o colonel_n balfour_n treaty_n betwixt_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n a●…_n ma●…che_n in_o famine_n don_n johns_n demand_n of_o the_o estate_n 15●…7_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o don_n john_n upon_o ●…he_v 17._o of_o janu●…_n rye_n don_n johns_n answer_n there_o upon_o unto_o they_o the_o state_n resolute_a ●…nsw_o re_fw-mi to_o don_n john_n 1577_o don_n john_n a●…pired_v to_o be_v king_n of_o ●…ngland_n and_o scotland_n the_o reason_n that_o incite_v the_o state_n to_o harken_v to_o the_o peace_n the_o cont●…ta_n of_o the_o perpetual_a decree_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o don_n john_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o 1577._o 1577_o much_o promi_fw-la sed_fw-la but_o no_o thing_n perform_v 1577._o 1577._o the_o castle_n or_o vtrecht_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n a_o perpetual_a 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o p●…nce_n and_o state_n of_o holland_n 1577._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n touch_v the_o free_a convocation_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n the_o earl_n of_o buren_n detain_v still_o notwithstanding_o the_o accord_n don_n john_n hi●…_n accord_n 〈◊〉_d suspect_v to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n etc._n etc._n the_o spaniard_n leave_v the_o cast●…_n of_o a●…werp_n 1577_o prisoner_n deliver_v of_o either_o side_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ratify_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n the_o great_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o don_n john_n the_o great_a conceit_n they_o have_v of_o don_n john_n not_o durable_a don_n john_n put_v from_o he_o they_o of_o the_o country_n and_o be_v serve_v with_o stranger_n 1577._o don_n john_n admit_v none_o to_o council_n but_o they_o that_o be_v spaniolize_v those_o that_o be_v suspect_v unto_o the_o state_n be_v favour_v by_o don_n john_n a_o 〈◊〉_d at_o gheertrudenbergh_n 〈◊〉_d may_v 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o 1577_o 1577._o 1577._o 1577._o don_n john_n take_v occasion_n to_o go_v to_o macklin_n don_n johns_n letter_n to_o the_o german_a colonel_n 1577_o don_n john_n practise_v from_o the_o begin_n against_o the_o state_n a_o beginning_n of_o ●…ster_n int●…rpretation_n of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n don_n johns_n 〈◊〉_d ●…bling_v escovedo_fw-es incen●…th_fw-mi don_n john_n 1577._o don_n john_n seek_v a_o quarrel_n against_o the_o state_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o make_v war_n be_v betwixt_o the_o state_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n don_n john_n writ_n into_o germany_n and_o england_n against_o the_o prince_n the_o war_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o chie●…e_a foundation_n of_o do●…_n jo●…n_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o retire_v into_o some_o front_a 〈◊〉_d 1577._o don_n john_n think_v to_o assure_v himself_o of_o antwerp_n lose_v it_o hierge_n and_o floien_n floion_n and_o hierges_n the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n send_v for●…y_a don_n thon_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n 1577._o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o anrwerp_n for_o don_n john_n don_n john_n his_o letter_n to_o the_o signior_n of_o pnylomey_n don_n john_n seek_v meane●…_n to_o incense_v the_o state_n 1577_o ●…hn_fw-ge 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o castle_n of_o namur_n don_n john_n complain_v os_fw-la the_o state_n don_n john_n cover_v his_o design_n with_o a_o imaginary_a conspiracy_n the_o state_n show_v no_o discontent_n but_o entreat_a don_n john_n 1577._o don_n john_n begin_v to_o discover_v himself_o a_o great_a fear_n and_o ●…lteration_n in_o antwerp_n don_n john_n &_o escovedo_fw-es write_v into_o spain_n 1577_o extract_v of_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o antonio_n perez_n 1577._o escovedo●…_n propheti●…_n these_o letter_n intercept_v discover_v don_n johns_n inte●…on_n 1577._o the_o state_n begin_v to_o distrust_v don_n john_n don_n john_n w●…tes_v to_o colonel_n foucker_n a_o letter_n from_o the_o signior_n of_o treslon_n to_o don_n john_n 1577._o tresl●…n_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o cast●…l_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n the_o german_n put_v to_o flight_n and_o defeat_v liere_n assume_v for_o the_o state_n 1577_o the_o governor_n of_o namur_n forsake_v don_n john_n don_n john_n seek_v to_o justify_v himself_o two_o cause_n of_o don_n johns_n r●…treate_n to_o namur_n diverse_a place_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n sept._n 5._o 1577._o *_o place_v this_o between_o folio_n 646._o and_o 647._o 1577._o 1577._o 577._o 1577._o a_o tumult_n in_o leeuwarden_n where_o upon_o the_o c●…le_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o state_n the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n demantele_v many_o castl●…_n ruin_v in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o state_n print_v their_o iustification_n against_o dom_n john_n 1577._o the_o state_n seek_v succour_n from_o all_o part_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n come_v to_o antwerp_n breda_n yield_v and_o colonel_n frunsberg_n p●…oner_n the_o prince_n make_v rovard_n of_o brabant_n 1577._o a_o tumult_n at_o groninghen_n and_o some_o prelate_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n don_n john_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o netherlands_o don_n john_n be_v retire_v to_o luxembourg_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n 1577_o don_n john_n fortefied_a with_o troop_n bovine_n take_v by_o the_o state_n champaignis_fw-la m●…n_n defeat_v by_o the_o german_n polwiller_n re●…th_v succour_n which_o don_n john_n send_v he_o 1577._o don_n john_n send_v to_o succour_n ruremonde_n a_o base_a retreat_n of_o the_o state_n camp_n from_o ruremonde_n 1578._o 1578._o the_o archduke_n mathias_n receive_v for_o governor_n the_o signior_n of_o selles_n send_v by_o the_o king_n unto_o the_o state●…_n don_n john_n frame_v the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n jealousy_n among_o the_o nobllity_n sor_n the_o leutenancy_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n 1577._o jealousy_n make_v the_o nobleman_n to_o abandon_v the_o army_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o state_n army_n near_o unto_o gemblour_n lowain_n arschot_n tillemon_n die_v lewe_n and_o sichem_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n offer_v succour_n to_o the_o state_n 1578._o saint_n guislain_a assure_v for_o the_o state_n amsterdam_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n 1578_o nivelle_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n many_o small_a town_n in_o henault_n yield_v to_o don_n john_n councillor_n displace_v in_o friesland_n upon_o suspicion_n 1578._o a_o change_n of_o magistrate_n 〈◊〉_d the_o netherlands_o a_o mutiny_n at_o maestrick_n pacify_v and_o punish_v
a_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o state_n to_o entertain_v the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n friar_n burn_v ●…or_a sodomy_n at_o gant_n and_o bruges_n what_o cornellis_n a_o franci●…an_a friar_n of_o bruges_n be_v 1578_o saint_n aldegonds_n oration_n make_v at_o the_o assembly_n o●…_n the_o prince_n of_o t●…e_a empire_n hold_v at_o worm_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o 1578._o a_o small_a defeat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o french_a the_o spaniard_n besiege_v l●…mbourg_n 1578_o the_o castle_n of_o heude_a trea_fw-mi cher●…usly_o deliver_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n octavio_n gonzague_n prevail_v 〈◊〉_d ●…le_n in_o henault_n the_o death_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o egmont_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n come_v to_o succour_v the_o state_n 1578._o a_o unworthy_a and_o cruel_a ●…act_n of_o captain_n pont_n and_o well_o revenge_v mary_n 〈◊〉_d more_o worthy_a of_o commendation_n than_o lucrece_n don_n john_n resolve_v to_o charge_v the_o state_n at_o remenant_n 1578._o the_o great_a skirmish_n by_o rymenant_n 1578._o a_o tumult_n at_o valencienes_n the_o duke_n of_o anicus_fw-la capitulation_n with_o the_o state_n the_o duke_n of_o anious_a 〈◊〉_d 1578_o the_o state_n be_v mie_a unpr●…table_n for_o want_n of_o pay_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o malcontent_n a_o great_a skirmish_n near_o unto_o louvain_n three_o castle_n take_v by_o the_o state_n at_o one_o instant_a some_o compan●…_n of_o m●…contents_n surprise_v at_o gaure_n menin_n surprise_v by_o the_o malcontent_n 1578._o temple_n grant_v in_o diverse_a place_n to_o the_o protestant_n peace_n propound_v to_o don_n john_n by_o foreign_a prince_n 1578_o don_n john_n refuse_v to_o make_v peace_n but_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o truce_n the_o cause_n that_o move_v the_o stats_n to_o tolerate_v they_o of_o the_o religion_n the_o protestant_n request_v for_o a_o religious_a peace_n 1578._o 1578._o the_o state_n resolution_n touch_v a_o religious_a peace_n the_o preface_n of_o the_o religious_a peace_n 1578._o the_o article_n of_o the_o religious_a peace_n 1578_o 1578._o 1578._o the_o gentleman_n in_o brussels_n present_v a_o request_n against_o 〈◊〉_d religious_a ●…ce_n champigni_n commit_v to_o ●…on_n 1578._o duke_n cassimires_n army_n the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n prisoner_n in_o friesland_n escape_v secret_n practice_n in_o arras_n diverse_a commit_v to_o prison_n in_o arra●…_n 1578._o the_o name_n of_o fifteen_o deputy_n in_o arras_n 1578_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n ●…eld_v extraordinary_o the_o magistrate_n of_o arras_n seaz●…d_v on_o the_o magistrat●…_n of_o arra●…_n i●…larged_v revenge_n themselves_o 1578._o the_o signior_n of_o gosson_n be●…dded_v in_o arras_n duke_n casimire_n come_v to_o gant_n 1578_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n 1578._o 1578._o 1578._o 1578_o bins_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anicu_n the_o ganthoi●…_n defeat_v 1578._o james_n hassel_n and_o vis●…h_v hang_v at_o ga●…t_n the_o duke_n of_o parm●…_n p●…eth_v the_o mouse_n the_o take_n of_o carpen._n the_o state_n acti●…s_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1579._o article_n propound_v to_o the_o ganthois_n deputy_n send_v to_o t●…e_n ganthois_n offer_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o the_o ganthois_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n declaration_n to_o the_o ganthois_n 1578._o deputy_n from_o brussels_n to_o gant_n the_o ganthois_n answer_n to_o the_o article_n propounder_n unto_o they_o article_n propound_v to_o the_o ganthois_n by_o the_o general_a est●…ts_n 1578_o the_o prince_n reason_n to_o persuade_v the_o ganthois_n to_o concord_n the_o romish_a religion_n establish_v in_o gant_n upon_o certain_a condition_n all_o thing_n reconcil●…d_v in_o gant_n 1578_o the_o malcontent_n treat_v wit●…_n but_o in_o u●…e_n the_o vicont_v of_o gant_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o ●…ue_a the_o state_n the_o retre●…t_n of_o duke_n casi●…_n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d army_n 1578._o deventer_n yield_v to_o the_o state_n cont_n swartzenbergh_n pur●…ues_v his_o legation_n the_o death_n of_o cont_n bossu_n the_o duke_n of_o anious_a retreat_n into_o france_n 1579._o 1579._o the_o english_a man_n take_v the_o abbot_n of_o s._n michael_n the_o coullord_a reason_n of_o the_o malcontent_n diverse_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n c●…upted_v w●…th_v money_n by_o the_o spania●…ds_n 1579._o a_o accord_n make_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o montigni_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o montignie●…_n accord_n 1579._o letter_n from_o they_o of_o lille_n dovay_n and_o orchy_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n 1579._o the_o state_n answer_v to_o they_o of_o lille_n 1579._o 1579._o mastricht_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n the_o prince_n of_o espinoy_n tempt_v instruction_n give_v to_o the_o signior_n of_o charpesteau_n he_o me●…nes_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n have_v call_v or_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o duke_n casimire_n judge_v ●…ich_a 1579._o 1579._o they_o of_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n refuse_v to_o enter_v the_o reconciliavon_n deputy_n send_v from_o brussel●…s_n to_o the_o state_n of_o arthois_n la_fw-fr nove_n make_v war_n in_o flanders_n 1579_o 1579._o 1579._o 1579._o 1579_o many_o enter_v into_o the_o union_n of_o v●…echt_n the_o signior_n of_o boxtel_n governor_n of_o boisleduc_n 1579._o fear_n seize_v upon_o the_o protestant_n of_o boisledue_n 1579_o groningen_n refuse_v the_o union_n be_v force_v a_o tumult_n at_o bruges_n for_o the_o union_n a_o colonel_n make_v in_o haste_n and_o by_o force_n 1579._o the_o state_n more_o quick_a to_o succour_n bruges_n maestricht_n besiege_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1579._o a_o assault_n appoint_v a_o brave_a assault_n well_o defend_v a_o dear_a assault_n without_o any_o fuite_n they_o of_o antwerp_n ●…bot_n to_o relieve_v maestricht_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o 〈◊〉_d 1579._o a_o tumult_n in_o antwerp_n at_o a_o general_a procession_n 1579_o the_o priest_n &_o monk_n chase_v out_o of_o antwerp_n by_o the_o people_n a_o shameful_a enterprise_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n 1579._o the_o liegeois_n help_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o camp_n before_o maestricht_n the_o state_n negligent_a to_o succour_v mastrient_a an_o other_o assault_n whereas_o the_o signior_n of_o hierges_n be_v slay_v 1579._o a_o assault_n give_v to_o mastricht_n during_o a_o part_n and_o the_o town_n take_v with_o fury_n captain_n bastien_n take_v prisoner_n a_o private_a reconciliation_n of_o arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n 1579._o 1579_o 1579._o 1579._o 1579._o many_o town_n enter_v into_o this_o private_a reconciliation_n the_o treaty_n of_o cologne_n unprofitable_a 1579._o the_o behaviour_n of_o john_n d'imbise_n in_o gant_n the_o prince_n accept_v the_o government_n of_o flanders_n the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d of_o coverden_n 1579._o a_o convoy_n of_o the_o malecon_fw-mi tent_n defeat_v macklyn_n summon_v by_o the_o estate_n will_v remain_v neuter_n la_fw-fr nove_n make_v the_o german_n leave_v villebrouck_n the_o take_n of_o mortagne_n and_o s._n amand_n by_o the_o parmois_n nivelle_n surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n 1579_o a_o enterprise_n by_o the_o malcontent_n against_o cortrike_v but_o take_v no_o effect_n 1579._o the_o malcontent_n horseman_n overthrow_v by_o la_fw-fr nove_n whereby_o they_o forsake_v many_o place_n in_o flanders_n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n oration_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n &_o zeeland_n 1579_o what_o source_n the_o prince_n of_o pa●…ma_n then_o have_v 1579_o 1579_o the_o princess_n advice_n for_o the_o establish●…_n of_o a_o counsel_n of_o state_n 1579_o 1579_o 1580_o another_o declaration_n make_v unto_o the_o state_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 1580_o 1580_o consultation_n make_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o antwerp_n touch_v the_o change_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n 1580_o 1580_o 1580_o 1580_o courtray_v surprise_v by_o the_o signior_n of_o alennes_n the_o earl_n of_o ●…ont_n take_v in_o nyenoven_n 1580_o the_o castle_n of_o leewerden_n take_v by_o the_o state_n of_o friesland_n and_o break_v down_o 1580_o harlingen_n castle_n take_v by_o the_o state_n of_o friesland_n and_o break_v down_o the_o castle_n of_o staveren_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o break_v down_o 1580_o 1580_o groan_v besiege_v by_o the_o state_n image_n break_v and_o throw_v down_o in_o frise_n land_n and_o oueryssell_n 1580_o the_o death_n of_o bartel_n entens_fw-fr with_o a_o brief_a description_n of_o his_o life_n 1580_o 1580_o martin_n schencks_n force_v send_v to_o relieve_v groan_v uproar_v in_o swool_n 1580_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n &_o mar_n schenck_n the_o siege_n before_o groan_v abandon_v 1580_o delfziel_n yield_v up_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n 1580_o coeoorden_n take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenlo_n oxlagh_n take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o renenbergh_n and_o break_v down_o the_o earl_n of_o hohenloes_n force_v overthrow_v by_o weeden_n 1580_o coevoorden_n take_v again_o by_o the_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d revenbergh_n &_o after_o that_o oldenzeel_n 1580_o the_o earl_n of_o ●…mont_n di●…ed_v pouchain_v yield_v by_o composition_n macklin_n take_v by_o the_o st●…tes_n
brabant_n to_o divert_v the_o siege_n of_o sclu●…e_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v into_o zealand_n haultepenne_n defeat_v and_o slay_v d._n leonlnus_fw-la sp●…ech_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n in_o his_o excellency_n name_n 1587._o sir_n roger_n will●ams_n word_n in_o his_o discourse_n 1587._o 1587._o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o the_o general_a estate_n hold_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o the_o earl_n excuse_v himself_o 1587._o the_o state_n declaration_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o leicester_n for_o want_v of_o a_o natural_a prince_n the_o government_n return_v to_o the_o noble_a gentry_n and_o town_n 1578._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n answer_n to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o first_o of_o september_n 1587._o the_o estate_n seek_v to_o reconcile_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n the_o earl_n of_o hohenlos_n answer_n to_o the_o estate_n 1587._o great_a consusion_n by_o mistake_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o hohenlo_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n declaration_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o earl_n complain_v of_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n the_o forth_o of_o february_n if_o the_o estate_n mean_n be_v not_o sufficient_a there_o be_v bope_n of_o a_o peace_n 1587._o the_o earl_n desire_v m●…re_a contribu●…ion_n the_o queen_n desit_v to_o entertain_v the_o ancient_a contract_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n 1587._o the_o ●…states_n compl●…ine_o of_o the_o act_n of_o restraint_n they_o excuse_v t●…e_a bitterness_n of_o their_o ●…etter_n of_o the_o 4_o of_o february_n 1587._o the_o hollander_n contribution_n in_o two_o year_n the_o estate_n hope_v that_o the_o queen_n will_v make_v no_o peace_n without_o they_o 1587._o another_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicest●…r_n 16._o october_n that_o the_o estate_n have_v lausu●…l_a authority_n over_o the_o province_n the_o estate_n desire_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o soldier_n accord●…ng_v to_o the_o contract_n 1587._o the_o estate_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o particular_a governor_n maintain_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o friesland_n touch_v their_o previlege_n 1587._o during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o estate_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n the_o contempt_n of_o the_o estate_n cause_n of_o the_o trouble_n 1587._o from_o whence_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v derive_v how_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n &_o zealand_n be_v govern_v the_o council_n choose_v the_o burguemaister_n &_o schepen_n 1587._o the_o form_n of_o government_n what_o the_o estate_n be_v whence_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o estate●…_n proceed_v 1587._o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n new_a design_n the_o minister_n persuade_v the_o estate_n to_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o estate_n answer_v the_o magisstrate_n of_o vtrect_n write_v unto_o the_o estate_n their_o answer_n 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n seek_v to_o seize_v upon_o leyden_n the_o estate_n do_v wise_o conceal_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o execution_n at_o leyden_n meppel_n surprise_v by_o the_o estate●…_n 1587._o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n desire_n the_o earl_n of_o l●…icester_n to_o forbeate_a to_o enter_v into_o their_o town_n be_v jealous_a of_o sonoy_n speech_n in_o england_n touch_v the_o netherlands_o 1587._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n call_v home_o into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n letter_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o estate_n write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n 87._o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n resig●…_n his_o government_n of_o the_o uni_fw-la t_v province_n schencks_n enterprise_n 1588._o schenke_n surp●…seth_v bonne_fw-fr bonne_fw-fr spoil_v and_o ransom_v 1588._o ville_fw-fr ●…orde_fw-fr surprise_v by_o the_o estate_n deputy_n from_o the_o queen_n unto_o the_o state_n deruty_n send_v from_o the_o estate_n into_o england_n the_o contribution_n of_o the_o province_n in_o two_o year_n 1588._o 1588._o a_o certain_a coin_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n commissioner_n send_v out_o of_o england_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parina_n the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d treat_v 1588._o hattem_n atempt_v by_o the_o spaniard_n with_o great_a loss_n verdugo_n arm_n s●…ps_n of_o war_n at_o delfziel_n a_o mutiny_n at_o medenblick●…_n 1588._o medenblicke_a besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o queen_n refuse_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o for_o they_o 〈◊〉_d medenb●…ke_n 1588._o a_o mutiny_n in●…_n geertruyden_n berg_fw-mi bonne_fw-fr besiege_a by_o the_o prince_n of_o chymay_n schinek_n go_v to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n a_o answer_n make_v to_o schenck_n at_o the_o imperial_a diet_n 1588._o bonne_fw-fr yield_v up_o again_o sir_n william_n russel_n entertain_v they_o of_o campuere_a in_o the_o queen_n obedience_n 1588._o st._n williá_n russel_n write_v to_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n the_o council_n of_o estate_n answer_v they_o of_o campuere_a &_o arnemuyden_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o estate_n 1588._o prince_n maurice_n retire_v himself_o notwithout_n cause_n that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o express_a ●…rant_n the_o queen_n letter_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o queen_n prince_n maurice_n writ_n to_o the_o queen_n 1588._o partiallity_n begin_v to_o cease_v a_o petition_n by_o the_o captain_n discharge_v to_o the_o queen_n for_o recompense_n 1588._o opinion_n on_o both_o side_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nether_a land_n 1588._o the_o commissioner_n send_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o queen_n demand_n the_o spaniard_n answer_n the_o queen_n replication_n 1588._o cardinal_n allens_n book_n against_o her_o majesty_n the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n about_o the_o in_o vade_v of_o england_n and_o his_o answer_n 1588._o the_o last_o answer_n of_o the_o spanish_a commissioner_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n break_v off_o 1588._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n prepare_v to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o ship_n sailor_n and_o soldier_n 1588._o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o munition_n a_o kintall_n be_v a_o hundred_o weight_n description_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n chief_a officer_n and_o gentleman_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n preparation_n to_o join_v with_o this_o army_n 1588._o his_o force_n great_a noble_a man_n come_v into_o flanders_n the_o pope_n help_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n &_o the_o netherlands_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o netherlands_o 1588._o the_o army_n of_o spain_n put_v to_o sea_n disperse_v by_o a_o tempest_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n again_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v to_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n difficulty_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o spanish_a commission_n 1588._o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr valdez_n ship_n take_v a_o fight_n before_o portland_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n prepare_v himself_o his_o troop_n be_v not_o ready_o ship_v a_o notable_a stratagem_n use_v by_o the_o english_a to_o drive_v the_o spanish_a fleet_n from_o their_o anchor_n 1588._o a_o sight_n before_o gravel_v the_o 10_o of_o august_n the_o spaniard_n loss_n in_o the_o last_o fight_n two_o galleon_n bring_v into_o zeeland_n 1588._o the_o spanish_a army_n in_o despair_n many_o of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n cast_v away_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n excuse_v himself_o many_o spanish_a nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n die_v soon_o after_o their_o return_n 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o la_fw-fr motte_n be_v blame_v excuse_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o parmaes_n design_n to_o besiege_v berghen_n 1588._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o vtrecht_n 1588._o the_o earl_n of_o m●…urs_n reconcile_v vtrecht_n with_o holland_n the_o action_n at_o the_o ●…use_n of_o berghen_n 1588._o 1588._o 1588._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v his_o si●…ge_n from_o berghen_n 1589._o prince_n maurice_n install_v marquis_n of_o la_fw-fr vere_n wachtendonk_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o netherlands_o arrest_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o state_n debt_n james_n king_n of_o scotland_n send_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o pay_v due_a to_o colonel_n stuart_n the_o estate_n send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr voocht_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n 1589._o the_o queen_n write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n touch_v martial_a affair_n 48._o day_n to_o the_o month_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o their_o soldier_n their_o care_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n where_o they_o serve_v 1588._o the_o unite_a province_n have_v do_v great_a exploit_n with_o small_a number_n of_o man_n prince_n maurice_n be_v
●…dmirall_n and_o chief_a of_o a●…_n the_o rest_n convoy_n money_n employ_v for_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n 1588._o course_n make_v by_o the_o state_n garrison_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n mutiny_n under_o the_o enemy_n for_o pay_v 1589._o the_o second_o mutiny_n at_o gheertruydenberg_n prince_n maurice_n besiege_v geertruydenbergh_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n 1589._o 1589._o offer_v make_v by_o prince_n maurice_n to_o the_o garrison_n of_o gheertruydenberg_n gheertruydenberg_n sell_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n by_o the_o garrison_n the_o garrison_n of_o gheertruydenberg_n condemn_v for_o traitor_n 1589_o many_o castle_n yield_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o cornet_n of_o the_o estate_n horse_n defeat_v the_o castle_n of_o helena_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n a_o mutyne_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 1589._o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v to_o the_o ●…paw_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n good_n take_v in_o lorraine_n dislike_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n &_o champigni_n champigni●…_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o netherlands_o 1590._o richardot_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n ●…to_fw-mi spain_n ba●…_n council_n give_v to_o the_o ●…ke_n of_o parma_n pr●…paration_n to_o aid_v the_o league_n ●…n_fw-fr france_n schenck_n rele●…ues_v bercke_n 1589_o schenck_n defeat_v some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o parmas_n troop_n schencks_n unfortunate_a enterprise_n upon_o nymeghen_fw-mi schenck_n drown_v 1589._o 〈◊〉_d bo●…_n 〈◊〉_d by_o th●…m_n of_o nymeghen_fw-mi his_o bo●…y_n ho●…bly_o ●…ed_v the_o life_n and_o com●…ndation_n of_o sch●…k_n a_o muti●…y_n in_o the_o ●…ort_n of_o gravenw●…erd_n war_n in_o friesland_n 1589._o grave_a in_o westphalia_n spoil_v a_o resolute_a act_n of_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n captain_n at_o sea_n 1584._o the_o ●…paniards_n chase_v out_o of_o the_o island_n of_o bomel_n the_o marquis_n of_o varambon_n defeat_v by_o the_o ●…states_n 1589._o a_o dear_a bravado_n of_o 35._o soldier_n the_o unfor●…nate_a death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o meurs_n berke_n yield_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n 1589._o mondragon_n forbid_v con●…tions_n a_o conu●…e_n defeat_v by_o the_o estate_n man_n they_o of_o groan_v discontent_v with_o their_o governor_n 1589_o the_o description_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapel●…_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o t●…pts_n against_o aix_n and_o other_o town_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n proclamation_n against_o they_o of_o aix_n 1589._o 1590._o the_o unite_a province_n have_v some_o by_o rea●…_n o●…_n the_o wa●…e_n of_o ●…rance_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o unite_a ●…states_n concer●…ng_v r●…gion_n 1590._o the_o unite_a province_n rule_v by_o a_o council_n of_o estate_n prince_n maurice_n make_v lieutenant_n general_a the_o mean_n how_o the_o estate_n leafy_a money_n for_o their_o war_n 1590._o the_o est●…es_n good_a husbandry_n for_o the_o employment_n of_o their_o money_n what_o number_n of_o m●…n_o the_o u●…ted_a province_n entertain_v what_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n pay_v every_o monthe_n to_o relieve_v the_o estate_n the_o unite_a province_n rich_a by_o their_o war_n the_o spaniard_n murine_n and_o surprise_v cortrey_n 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o maine_n come_v to_o the_o ●…uke_n of_o parma_n breda_n surprise_v for_o prince_n mauric●…_n 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o prince_n man●…_n t●…_n 1590._o the_o italian_a garrison_n hie_v out_o of_o breda_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n cut_v of_o the_o captain_n head_n that_o red_a herauguiere_n make_v governor_a of_o breda_n coat_n charles_n of_o m●…dt_n take_v sevenberghen_n 1590._o knodsenborgh_n sconce_n build_v by_o the_o state_n groan_v crave_v protection_n from_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n 1590._o the_o fort_n of_o immentil_n in_o frizeland_n take_v by_o verdugo_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o cologne_n ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o prince_n into_o the_o netherlands_o 1590._o the_o estate_n answer_v to_o 〈◊〉_d ●…lecots_n 〈◊〉_d 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o 1590._o the_o replication_n of_o the_o german_a ambass●…ors_n to_o the_o estate_n answer_v 1590._o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n force_n that_o go_v to_o relieve_v paris_n who_o go_v with_o the_o duke_n into_o france_n 1590._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d w●…y_v their_o garrison_n the_o fort_n of_o hovy_n yield_v to_o the_o estate_n 1590._o a_o enterprise_n upon_o dunkirk_n in_o vain_a a_o enterprise_n of_o the_o spa●…ds_n upon_o ●…hem_n but_o in_o vain_a the_o country_n ruin_v by_o both_o party_n course_n of_o the_o estate_n freeboter_n sir_n edward_n norrys_n take_v blanckenberg_fw-mi 1591._o coll●…ch_o take_v by_o the_o estate_n great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n a_o politic_a surprise_n of_o the_o great_a fort_n before_o zutphen_n 1591._o zutphen_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n zutphen_n yield_v to_o prince_n maurice_n deventer_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n 1591._o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o engli●…h_n a_o combat_n before_o deventer_n kno●…senborg_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n 1591._o the_o duke_n horseman_n defeat_v the_o duke_n army_n be_v amaze_v leave_v the_o siege_n they_o of_o cologne_n send_v deputy_n to_o the_o estate_n the_o estate_n answer_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o they_o of_o liege_n 159●…_n hulst_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o prince_n maurice_n ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o emperor_n about_o a_o peace_n 1591._o they_o of_o bruges_n perplex_v sir_n edward_n norris_n seek_v to_o bring_v flanders_n under_o contribution_n nymighen_fw-mi besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1591._o nym●…gen_o yield_v schencke_fw-mi honourable_o bury_v by_o princ●…_n maurice_n the_o end_n of_o provost_n danckert_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n go_v into_o france_n to_o relieve_v 〈◊〉_d 1591._o order_n for_o frebuter_n 1592._o spanish_a frebuter_n at_o sea_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o groningeois_n send_v deputy_n to_o cont_n mansfldt_n cont_n mansfeldt_n writ_n to_o they_o of_o groan_v 1593._o a_o small_a supply_n o●…_n small_a profit_n send_v by_o the_o spaniard_n i●…to_fw-mi freezland_n a_o frutlesse_o enterprise_n upon_o maestricht_n berieyck_n take_v by_o the_o estate_n 1592._o the_o ●…states_n man_n defeat_v two_o 〈◊〉_d in_o religion_n at_o vtrecht_n a_o enterprise_n upon_o enchuysen_n 1592._o the_o prince_n elector_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lovyse_v of_o nassau_n 1592._o prince_n mourice_n shot_n steenwyc_a yield_v by_o composition_n and_o other_o town_n besiege_v by_o the_o estate_n 1592._o famas_fw-la general_n o●…_n th●…_n ordinance_n 〈◊〉_d th●…_n 〈◊〉_d slay_v verdugo_n come_v to_o relieve_v covoerden_n be_v repu●…st_v covoerden_fw-ge yield_v by_o composition_n 1592._o prince_n of_o parma_n die_v his_o commendation_n 1592._o 1592._o cont_n philip_n of_o nassau_n go_v into_o luxembourg_n 1593._o the_o spaniard_n break_v quarter_n with_o the_o estate_n man_n the_o estate_n proclamation_n to_o di●…anul_v that_o of_o the_o spani_fw-la ard_n touch_v break_v of_o quarter_n gheertruydenberg_n besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n 1593._o the_o form_n of_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o camp_n before_o gheertruydenberg_n john_n petit._n the_o spaniard_n mutiny_v against_o cont_n charles_n the_o italian_n and_o walloon_n mutiny_v in_o henault_n 1593._o gheertruydenberg_n shut_v up_o by_o water_n cont_n mansfeldt_n dare_v not_o force_v the_o prince_n campe._n the_o signior_n of_o gisant_a governor_n of_o the_o ●…ne_n slay_v 1593._o gheertruydenberg_n yield_v by_o composition_n sixteen_o ensign_n de●…red_v to_o the_o prince_n cont_n mansfeld_n force_v to_o leave_v the_o fort_n of_o crevecaeur_fw-fr why_o crevecaeur_n be_v to_o call_v 1593._o war_n in_o friesland_n gramberghe_n yield_v to_o cont_n william_n 1593._o 1593._o the_o french_a king_n counsel_v to_o become_v catholic_a 1593._o a_o decr●…_n make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o league_n and_o spaniard_n the_o king_n change_v his_o religion_n the_o league_n cross_v the_o king_n at_o rome_n 1593._o the_o league_n pract●…th_v to_o have_v the_o king_n murth●…red_v the_o league_n commend_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n complaint_n make_v by_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n the_o king_n s●…erch_n to_o they_o of_o the_o religion_n 1593._o the_o earl_n of_o solms_n make_v war_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o flanders_n the_o earl_n of_o solms_n return_n without_o any_o encounter_n otmarsum_fw-la wonne_n by_o the_o spaniard_n 1593._o many_o fort_n in_o friesland_n win_v by_o the_o spaniard_n verdugo_n attempt_v the_o earl_n of_o nassaus_n trench_n in_o vain_a 1594._o 1594._o a_o brave_a enterprise_n of_o the_o groninger_n upon_o delfziel_n the_o estate_n increase_v their_o army_n with_o new_a troop_n the_o archduke_n ernest_n make_v two_o army_n 1594._o a_o edict_n make_v by_o the_o estate_n concern_v print_v michael_n renichon_n come_v to_o murder_v prince_n maurice_n the_o sentence_n of_o michael_n renichon_n 1594._o 1594._o the_o archduke_n send_v to_o purge_v himself_o to_o the_o general_a estate_n 1594._o doctor_n hartius_n speech_n to_o the_o estate_n 1594._o 1594._o 1594._o 1594_o 1594._o 1594._o a_o extract_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n letter_n 1594._o capelle_n take_v by_o mansfeldt_n prince_n