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state_n council_n lord_n precedent_n 1,048 5 9.0332 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62173 The present state of Persia with a faithful account of the manners, religion and government of that people / by Monsieur Sanson, a missionary from the French King ; adorned with figures ; done into English. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667. 1695 (1695) Wing S687; ESTC R37147 83,172 223

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affair_n as_o much_o attention_n as_o it_o deserve_v they_o deliberate_v mature_o and_o be_v never_o very_o hasty_a to_o decide_v quality_n their_o quality_n they_o have_v this_o maxim_n among_o they_o that_o time_n do_v more_o than_o a_o army_n and_o that_o to_o know_v how_o to_o temporize_v be_v to_o be_v able_a to_o conquer_v without_o run_v any_o risk_a the_o hollander_n in_o 1686_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o advantage_n the_o persian_n draw_v from_o this_o maxim_n cunning_n their_o cunning_n for_o have_v several_a time_n complain_v that_o they_o furnish_v they_o with_o bad_a silk_n out_o of_o the_o king_n magazine_n and_o whence_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v 300_o charge_n every_o year_n not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v the_o justice_n they_o desire_v they_o at_o length_n send_v four_o ship_n into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n who_o cannonade_v bandar-abassi_a and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o quixme_n near_a ormus_n the_o persian_n who_o have_v no_o power_n to_o oppose_v they_o by_o sea_n be_v force_v to_o give_v they_o good_a word_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o send_v a_o agent_n to_o court_n to_o who_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n upon_o which_o the_o hollander_n dispatch_v away_o immediate_o van_n hevule_n for_o that_o purpose_n who_o come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a retinue_n but_o who_o be_v suffer_v to_o stay_v three_o year_n without_o ever_o be_v ask_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n at_o length_n the_o dutch_a man_n weary_a with_o present_v so_o many_o petition_n and_o receive_v no_o answer_n determine_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o island_n which_o they_o have_v be_v at_o so_o prodigious_a a_o expense_n to_o keep_v and_o without_o reckon_v the_o far_a charge_n he_o be_v at_o to_o obtain_v leave_n to_o be_v go_v which_o when_o he_o have_v procure_v he_o be_v dismiss_v with_o this_o reprimand_n that_o it_o do_v not_o suit_n with_o the_o quality_n of_o merchant_n to_o demand_v justice_n of_o a_o king_n by_o cannonading_n also_o nothing_o have_v be_v more_o judicious_a than_o those_o answer_n they_o give_v to_o the_o envoy_n from_o germany_n poland_n answer_n judicious_a answer_n and_o muscovy_n when_o they_o come_v to_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o their_o master_n against_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o arch_a bishop_n d'abaranel_n a_o german_a who_o bring_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n very_o earnest_o solicit_v this_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o his_o master_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o many_o advantage_n he_o may_v obtain_v by_o it_o to_o which_o the_o etmadaulet_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o show_v great_a haste_n for_o this_o league_n than_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o ally_n have_v discover_v inclination_n for_o that_o which_o his_o master_n propose_v to_o they_o by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o advantage_n by_o this_o league_n the_o king_n know_v none_o more_o prevail_a than_o to_o keep_v his_o word_n give_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n with_o he_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v that_o the_o turk_n have_v but_o too_o often_o break_v their_o word_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o that_o they_o never_o make_v so_o many_o scruple_n to_o violate_v the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o do_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o be_v worse_o than_o his_o word_n and_o that_o the_o grand_a signior_n may_v be_v as_o false_a as_o he_o please_v for_o he_o shall_v take_v no_o care_n to_o imitate_v he_o the_o polish_v ambassador_n represent_v that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a favourable_a opportunity_n for_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o recover_v from_o the_o turk_n the_o city_n of_o balsora_n bagdat_n and_o erzerom_n but_o he_o be_v answer_v that_o those_o place_n be_v not_o more_o important_a to_o the_o persian_n than_o caminiec_n be_v to_o the_o pole_n and_o that_o when_o they_o can_v take_v one_o they_o will_v take_v the_o other_o the_o envoy_n of_o muscovy_n show_v how_o great_a a_o confusion_n the_o grand_a signior_n be_v in_o and_o how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v to_o ruin_n he_o let_v he_o be_v humble_v a_o god_n name_n say_v the_o etmadaulet_n but_o let_v he_o not_o be_v ruin_v he_o be_v a_o potent_a neighbour_n it_o be_v true_a and_o one_o that_o often_o incommode_n we_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v less_o able_a to_o endure_v a_o prince_n of_o another_o religion_n and_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o for_o our_o interest_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v too_o much_o weaken_v because_o his_o kingdom_n serve_v for_o a_o barricado_n to_o defend_v we_o on_o the_o christian_n side_n and_o upon_o their_o last_o importunity_n at_o their_o audience_n of_o leave_n the_o etmadaulet_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o open_v too_o large_a a_o hole_n in_o a_o hive_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o bee_n sting_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o persia_n be_v at_o quiet_a whilst_o the_o grand_a signior_n his_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n be_v busy_v in_o resist_v the_o christian_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v join_v with_o they_o in_o league_n against_o he_o the_o usbeg_n tartar_n and_o the_o mogul_n will_v pour_v in_o in_o shoal_n to_o defend_v he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sect_n who_o though_o their_o force_n may_v be_v as_o weak_a as_o bee_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o of_o persia_n yet_o their_o great_a number_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o plague_v they_o continual_o without_o their_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o christian_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a distance_n secret_n be_v keep_v so_o nice_o in_o the_o council_n observe_v secret_n nice_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o father_n have_v not_o discover_v to_o his_o son_n the_o measure_v he_o know_v be_v take_v against_o his_o life_n the_o condemnation_n of_o person_n out_o of_o favour_n be_v not_o know_v before_o their_o head_n be_v see_v bring_v in_o a_o charger_n to_o the_o king_n table_n all_o the_o head_n that_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o in_o one_o year_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o ensue_a a_o sad_a spectacle_n this_o and_o one_o will_v think_v very_o little_o suit_v with_o the_o solemn_a joy_n of_o a_o feast_n whatever_o discussion_n be_v make_v of_o affair_n of_o state_n in_o this_o council_n eunuch_n authority_n of_o the_o eunuch_n yet_o they_o be_v never_o decide_v there_o they_o treat_v only_o of_o mean_n and_o the_o application_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o privy-council_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o principal_a eunuch_n in_o this_o council_n be_v determine_v the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o state_n the_o chief_a minister_n and_o the_o other_o lord_n know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v transact_v there_o these_o eunuch_n be_v man_n of_o wit_n and_o the_o king_n always_o rely_v upon_o their_o fidelity_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o eunuch_n office_n they_o enjoy_v the_o chief_a office_n their_o tutor_n be_v eunuch_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o eunuch_n and_o it_o be_v a_o eunuch_n alone_o that_o choose_v which_o of_o the_o king_n son_n shall_v succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n and_o who_o give_v he_o notice_n according_o and_o immediate_o place_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n in_o fine_a they_o be_v all_o eunuch_n who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n house_n the_o royal_a treasure_n be_v confide_v in_o a_o eunuch_n as_o well_o as_o the_o royal_a wardrobe_n with_o all_o other_o rarety_n which_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o have_v this_o reason_n for_o their_o trust_n that_o these_o eunuch_n be_v buy_v child_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n and_o who_o know_v neither_o country_n father_n or_o mother_n nor_o have_v any_o family_n to_o raise_v they_o will_v be_v the_o likely_a to_o be_v more_o faithful_a and_o honest_a beside_o these_o gainful_a office_n be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o because_o the_o king_n be_v their_o heir_n and_o whatever_o they_o heap_v up_o be_v sure_a to_o come_v again_o into_o his_o treasury_n the_o king_n do_v nothing_o in_o the_o council_n of_o his_o revenue_n without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o eunuch_n who_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o it_o the_o etmadaulet_n and_o the_o king_n secretary_n give_v he_o every_o month_n a_o account_n of_o the_o charge_n and_o royal_a account_n who_o take_v the_o account_n bounty_n within_o the_o kingdom_n also_o of_o all_o other_o sum_v they_o have_v out_o of_o the_o treasury_n the_o nazir_n likewise_o or_o great_a master_n of_o the_o household_n pass_v his_o account_n with_o he_o and_o
the_o priest_n pronounce_v they_o damn_v because_o have_v no_o more_o eye_n they_o can_v view_v the_o sun_n the_o funeral_n of_o these_o last_o be_v most_o lament_v they_o have_v saint_n which_o they_o worship_v so_o saint_n and_o how_o become_v so_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o way_n to_o become_v such_o be_v to_o work_v to_o purify_v the_o element_n to_o till_o the_o ground_n to_o cultivate_v the_o garden_n to_o purge_v the_o water_n of_o infect_v and_o to_o keep_v the_o fire_n alight_v these_o be_v their_o daily_a employment_n by_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v in_o their_o will_n a_o certain_a sum_n to_o rid_v the_o pond_n of_o such_o a_o number_n of_o frog_n toad_n serpent_n and_o other_o infect_v they_o also_o leave_v something_o for_o people_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o carrion_n which_o the_o mahometan_n let_v stink_n in_o the_o street_n to_o purify_v the_o air_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o town_n from_o contagion_n be_v a_o very_a pious_a action_n among_o they_o their_o most_o venerable_a saint_n be_v zorouster_v a_o famous_a astrologer_n who_o first_o teach_v astronomy_n to_o the_o ancient_a persian_a magi_n and_o perhaps_o that_o it_o be_v from_o he_o that_o they_o learn_v to_o worship_v the_o sun_n but_o the_o gaure_n nevertheless_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o do_v not_o worship_v this_o planet_n but_o only_o one_o god_n but_o history_n say_v the_o contrary_a we_o know_v that_o armenia_n have_v be_v honour_v with_o a_o great_a many_o martyr_n that_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o adore_v the_o sun_n how_o to_o reconcile_v this_o with_o the_o gaures_fw-fr profession_n i_o can_v well_o tell_v but_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v these_o people_n be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o their_o idolatry_n their_o chief_a feast_n be_v call_v nau-rous_n that_o be_v a_o new_a day_n for_o it_o be_v always_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n they_o begin_v this_o feast_n the_o very_a same_o minute_n the_o sun_n enter_v into_o aries_n it_o last_v eight_o day_n all_o which_o they_o spend_v in_o dance_a sport_n and_o jovialty_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o modern_a persian_n also_o retain_v this_o feast_n the_o gaure_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o differ_v less_o from_o the_o christian_n than_o the_o modern_a persian_n for_o their_o manner_n be_v much_o pure_a they_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o nourish_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o poverty_n and_o have_v a_o good_a disposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n if_o they_o can_v be_v but_o make_v more_o attentive_a finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 112._o line_n 13._o for_o will_n read_v will_v p._n 40._o l._n 7._o for_o first_o r._n upper_a p._n 21._o l._n 15._o for_o quer-koule_a r._n kouler_n a_o table_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a content_n a_o ab-couran_a a_o large_a river_n in_o persia_n 55_o address_n of_o the_o persian_a lady_n 61._o their_o employment_n in_o the_o haram_fw-la 62._o their_o number_n ibid._n a_o koud_n or_o chiek_n alislam_n three_o pontiff_n of_o persia_n and_o chief_a lieutenant-civil_a 15._o his_o substitute_n 16_o alcoran_n what_o book_n it_o be_v 146._o the_o persian_n and_o other_o mahometan_n have_v each_o a_o different_a interpretation_n of_o it_o ibid._n its_o law_n not_o just_a 138._o it_o be_v the_o sole_a rule_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o persian_n 146._o its_o whimsy_n and_o absurdity_n ibid._n the_o people_n follow_v it_o exact_o the_o man_n of_o letter_n only_o explain_v it_o 155._o man_n of_o good_a sense_n take_v but_o little_a notice_n of_o its_o illusion_n ibid._n alla_fw-mi kapi_fw-la what_o it_o be_v 39_o amazon_n who_o be_v those_o that_o descend_v from_o they_o 125._o the_o character_n of_o both_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n 126_o ambassador_n and_o envoy_n in_o persia_n how_o they_o be_v receive_v 50._o their_o stipend_n and_o maintenance_n 51._o how_o much_o the_o king_n value_v they_o ibid._n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o towards_o they_o during_o their_o stay_n ibid._n army_n naval_a the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v none_o 76_o artillery_n he_o also_o have_v little_a or_o none_o and_o wherefore_o 75_o ass_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n rich_o accoutre_v 44_o answer_n judicious_a to_o the_o envoy_n of_o germany_n poland_n and_o muscovy_n 101_o a_o answer_n by_o way_n of_o parable_n by_o the_o etmadaulet_n 103_o b._n beast_n in_o parade_n before_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n feast_n 43_o belief_n how_o different_a between_o the_o persian_n and_o mahometan_n book_n of_o the_o persian_n corrupt_v by_o mahomet_n 146_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n zendroud_a 56._o it_o be_v description_n ibid._n bullodge_v and_o agwane_n what_o people_n they_o be_v and_o wherefore_o the_o persian_n fear_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o they_o 118._o what_o the_o persian_n do_v to_o engage_v they_o to_o their_o interest_n 119_o c._n cassa_fw-mi the_o king_n wife_n 62_o cha_n abbas_n what_o he_o do_v 177_o 67_o 120_o cha_fw-mi hegber_n three_o son_n to_o the_o mogul_n a_o refugee_n in_o persia_n 119._o his_o rebellion_n against_o his_o father_n 120._o a_o stratagem_n of_o his_o father_n be_v that_o avoid_v his_o design_n ibid._n chamber_n of_o great_a day_n they_o have_v no_o such_o in_o persia_n and_o the_o ill_a consequence_n thereof_o 112_o chiek_n sephi_fw-la restorer_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n 97_o child_n that_o abuse_v their_o father_n and_o mother_n how_o they_o be_v punish_v 135_o circumcision_n of_o the_o persian_n 152_o climate_n its_o diversity_n in_o persia_n 66_o colony_n of_o armenian_a christian_n corrupt_v but_o how_o easy_o recover_v 119_o commerce_n the_o khan_n and_o vizier_n be_v not_o just_a in_o observe_v the_o treaty_n and_o privilege_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o merchant_n which_o ruin_v trade_n 113._o complaint_n of_o the_o dutch_a on_o this_o account_n 114._o they_o have_v have_v great_a trade_n for_o silk_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o why_o it_o be_v decrease_v 113._o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o foreign_a merchant_n do_v not_o much_o care_n to_o trade_n there_o 115_o constable_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o governor_n false_o accuse_v 80._o his_o treachery_n 83._o his_o malice_n incense_v the_o king_n 86._o a_o sultan_n discover_v his_o treason_n 87._o how_o much_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n at_o that_o time_n 88_o his_o character_n ibid._n his_o wit_n ibid._n he_o raise_v himself_o enemy_n 89._o other_o intrigue_n of_o his_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n ib._n his_o tragical_a end_n 94_o 95._o his_o head_n carry_v to_o his_o mistress_n by_o the_o king_n order_n 96_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n quality_n and_o qualification_n of_o they_o that_o compose_v it_o 99_o their_o manner_n of_o transact_a affair_n secret_n there_o nice_o observe_v 104_o court_n of_o persia_n its_o magnificence_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o officer_n 33_o course_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n its_o description_n 53._o another_o course_n 54._o it_o be_v river_n ibid._n a_o courtesan_n victorious_a command_v the_o king_n army_n 117_o courtier_n easy_a to_o be_v convert_v than_o the_o vulgar_a 156_o custom_n house_n and_o custom_n see_v dovannes_n custom_n house_n officer_n on_o the_o road_n 70_o d._n derviche_n or_o abdal_n religious_a man_n in_o persia_n 153_o derogat_n of_o the_o deftar_n 19_o dgez_n haitchis_n what_o they_o be_v near_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n 102_o difference_n between_o the_o chief_a minister_n and_o the_o constable_n and_o what_o be_v the_o consequence_n 108_o etc._n etc._n discourse_v of_o the_o etmadaulet_n to_o the_o king_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o constable_n condemn_v to_o death_n 93_o etc._n etc._n disgrace_n of_o a_o governor_n false_o accuse_v 78._o afterward_o find_v innocent_a 79_o divan_n begui_n who_o he_o be_v 22_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n very_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o mahomet_n 171_o dovannes_n or_o custom-house_n of_o persia_n 69._o custom_n on_o tobacco_n how_o much_o they_o amount_v to_o ibid._n etc._n etc._n drink_v the_o great_a man_n drink_v wine_n to_o excess_n at_o their_o feast_n 47._o why_o the_o king_n command_v to_o do_v it_o 48_o dispute_n about_o the_o use_n of_o wine_n and_o polygamy_n condemn_v upon_o the_o death_n and_o crucifixion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 157_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o parable_n thereupon_o 160._o about_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 161_o etc._n etc._n about_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n daughter_n prostitute_n the_o authority_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o relation_n to_o punish_v they_o as_o they_o please_v 132._o a_o story_n of_o one_o surprise_v and_o stab_v by_o her_o brother_n in_o the_o act_n ibid._n e._n eat_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n 48_o echick_n agasi_fw-la bachi_n who_o he_o be_v 23._o his_o office_n ibid._n emissary_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o mogul_n be_v