of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n and_o of_o the_o duchy_n of_o st._n lucar_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o service_n to_o make_v he_o a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n because_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n in_o castille_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o those_o that_o may_v stand_v cover_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n olivarez_n advertise_v all_o ambassador_n and_o grandee_n hereof_o to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o all_o his_o family_n and_o kindred_n then_o resolve_v to_o marry_v he_o with_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a lady_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o end_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o first_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n donna_n juana_n de_fw-fr velasco_n daughter_n to_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n who_o for_o nobleness_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o he_o show_v in_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o predecessor_n five_o royal_a quarter_n to_o accomplish_v this_o match_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o annul_v the_o former_a marriage_n by_o a_o order_n from_o rome_n the_o pope_n depute_v the_o bishop_n of_o avila_n with_o full_a power_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o protest_v of_o the_o woman_n give_v sentence_n against_o she_o because_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v by_o she_o own_o parson_n although_o some_o more_o conscientious_a divine_n give_v their_o opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o marriage_n be_v good_a and_o valuable_a but_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o favourite_n prevail_v over_o these_o reason_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemn_o break_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o olivarez_n treat_v for_o a_o match_n with_o the_o say_a lady_n and_o in_o spite_n of_o her_o father_n and_o kindred_n obtain_v she_o for_o his_o bastard_n and_o here_o one_o may_v observe_v the_o base_a spirit_n of_o flatterer_n for_o all_o the_o grandee_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o court_n all_o officer_n of_o state_n go_v to_o give_v 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commanderie_n of_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n and_o be_v declare_v a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bed_n chamber_n with_o promise_n to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o precedent_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o all_o to_o make_v way_n for_o to_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n for_o which_o porpose_n the_o prince_n be_v keep_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o olivares_n and_o no_o court_n form_v long_o than_o the_o ordinary_a and_o accustom_a time_n now_o the_o hatred_n be_v so_o general_a and_o so_o great_a against_o d._n henry_n who_o can_v not_o forbear_v his_o base_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n that_o the_o people_n sing_v public_o enriquez_n de_fw-fr do_v number_n y_o do_v mugeres_n hijo_n de_fw-fr do_v padres_n y_o do_v madres_n valgate_n el_fw-es diablo_fw-mi el_fw-es hombre_fw-es que_fw-fr mass_fw-es quisieres_fw-fr harry_n a_o man_n of_o two_o name_n and_o two_o wife_n a_o son_n of_o two_o father_n and_o two_o mother_n the_o devil_n take_v he_o that_o own_v thou_o the_o declare_v of_o this_o bastard_n heir_n to_o olivarez_n great_o displease_v the_o marquis_n of_o carpio_n who_o marry_v olivarez_n sister_n because_o hereby_o be_v disinherit_v the_o right_a heir_n don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o the_o say_a marquis_n already_o declare_v so_o a_o honest_a gentleman_n and_o of_o good_a part_n and_o at_o present_a sole_a favourite_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o conde_n duke_n don_z henry_n immediate_o lose_v the_o title_n of_o excellency_n his_o great_a train_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o from_o a_o great_a idol_n become_v a_o man_n of_o clouts_n scorn_v by_o all_o man_n the_o constable_n intend_v to_o take_v home_o his_o daughter_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o former_a marriage_n valuable_a but_o some_o noble_n with_o who_o he_o advise_v thereof_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v such_o attempt_n for_o the_o former_a marriage_n be_v declare_v valuable_a his_o daughter_n will_v be_v declare_v a_o adulteress_n whereto_o he_o answer_v i_o have_v rather_o donna_n juana_n be_v take_v for_o my_o daughter_n and_o a_o whore_n then_o chaste_a and_o wife_n of_o such_o a_o fellow_n not_o long_o after_o d._n henry_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o his_o father_n the_o conde_n duke_n of_o grief_n end_v his_o day_n at_o the_o house_n where_o he_o be_v confine_v the_o one_o end_v like_o a_o comet_n after_o a_o great_a blaze_n for_o a_o short_a time_n the_o other_o like_o a_o candle_n after_o a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o snuff_n next_o follow_v the_o unparallelled_a case_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n exemplum_fw-la sine_fw-la exemplo_fw-la or_o the_o unparallelled_a imposture_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n execute_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a london_n print_v for_o tho._n heath_n 1653._o exemplum_fw-la sine_fw-la exemplo_fw-la or_o the_o unparalleled_a case_n of_o michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n execute_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o faithful_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n bear_v of_o honest_a parent_n at_o cuenea_n a_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n breed_v there_o in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n and_o after_o at_o the_o university_n of_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n go_v thence_o to_o court_n where_o to_o gain_v a_o live_v speedy_o he_o undertake_v to_o give_v secret_a intelligence_n to_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o several_a ambassador_n then_o reside_v at_o that_o court_n and_o to_o give_v the_o more_o credit_n to_o his_o report_n give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v servant_n to_o andrew_n de_fw-fr rojas_n cavalier_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n and_o secretary_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n insomuch_o that_o he_o forge_a letter_n feign_a discourse_n frame_v intelligence_n fit_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o ambassador_n wherewith_o he_o deal_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n hand_n invent_v cipher_n make_v consultation_n and_o order_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 345_o several_a paper_n and_o all_o with_o that_o dexterity_n that_o he_o deceive_v and_o abuse_v not_o only_o the_o secretarye_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o venetian_a and_o french_a ambassador_n but_o also_o and_o most_v of_o all_o don_n lorenço_n coqui_fw-la secretary_n to_o the_o late_a don_n lorenço_n campegi_n nuntio_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n in_o who_o house_n he_o be_v at_o length_n apprehend_v upon_o who_o apprehension_n and_o search_n of_o his_o paper_n he_o tell_v the_o officer_n that_o if_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o paper_n shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o jest_n and_o conceit_n he_o shall_v not_o speed_v so_o ill_o but_o if_o as_o a_o crime_n it_o will_v appear_v so_o great_a that_o one_o life_n will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o and_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o business_n be_v of_o that_o importance_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v hear_v or_o find_v in_o any_o history_n command_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v on_o purpose_n a_o court_n of_o justice_n compose_v of_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n and_o two_o of_o the_o chief_a judge_n before_o who_o when_o the_o say_v michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n be_v sufficient_o convince_v and_o have_v make_v a_o large_a confession_n which_o for_o its_o matchless_a strangeness_n shall_v be_v verbatim_o set_v down_o he_o be_v sentence_v as_o follow_v in_o the_o town_n of_o madrid_n july_n 31_o 1641._o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n counsel_n who_o by_o particular_a order_n have_v take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o accusation_n give_v in_o by_o don_n marcellino_n faria_n de_fw-fr guzman_n attorney_n nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o this_o cause_n against_o michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n late_o of_o cuenca_n prisoner_n in_o the_o gaol_n of_o this_o court_n for_o offence_n and_o high_a treason_n commit_v by_o he_o whereof_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v do_v condemn_v the_o say_a
affection_n enforce_v she_o to_o discover_v to_o his_o majesty_n what_o perhaps_o many_o other_o dare_v not_o for_o human_a respect_n the_o king_n give_v her_o leave_n to_o speak_v free_o she_o represent_v unto_o he_o the_o general_a affliction_n of_o his_o people_n the_o calamity_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o abuse_v commit_v in_o his_o revenue_n the_o many_o loss_n on_o every_o side_n and_o the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o spain_n show_v he_o that_o these_o evil_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o for_o suffer_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o he_o only_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o that_o now_o it_o be_v high_a time_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o incense_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o he_o by_o suffer_v his_o poor_a subject_n to_o be_v abuse_v at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v have_v compassion_n on_o the_o 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the_o mean_a time_n fail_v not_o to_o help_v out_o the_o infanta_n in_o all_o her_o discourse_n which_o leave_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o the_o mortal_a wound_n be_v give_v that_o very_a day_n to_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o dispatch_v he_o the_o soon_o it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n what_o little_a respect_n the_o grandee_n bear_v now_o to_o his_o majesty_n not_o wait_v upon_o he_o as_o they_o be_v wont_a but_o all_o retire_n themselves_o the_o king_n ask_v the_o marquis_n of_o carpio_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o who_o reply_v that_o be_v little_o account_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n they_o judge_v it_o more_o meet_a to_o forbear_v the_o service_n they_o owe_v to_o his_o majesty_n then_o to_o lie_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o give_v he_o occasion_n by_o their_o residence_n at_o court_n to_o make_v they_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o jealousy_n to_o 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oblige_v as_o a_o subject_n and_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v he_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o be_v send_v back_o to_o his_o government_n it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o circumstance_n that_o the_o content_n of_o the_o write_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o duke_n hereunto_o may_v be_v add_v one_o thing_n more_o that_o may_v probable_o have_v a_o strong_a influence_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o his_o favourite_n the_o marquis_n of_o grana_n ambassador_n in_o madrid_n for_o the_o emperor_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o hereditary_a valour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o caretti_n the_o courage_n prudence_n and_o conduct_v of_o affair_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a testimony_n in_o the_o military_a employment_n which_o he_o have_v have_v many_o year_n in_o italy_n in_o flanders_n and_o in_o germany_n together_o with_o his_o great_a gift_n of_o five_o language_n which_o he_o speak_v as_o if_o they_o 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many_o other_o dominion_n etc._n etc._n he_o present_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n together_o with_o his_o instruction_n that_o he_o have_v a_o part_n of_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v therein_o for_o the_o letter_n be_v open_a and_o so_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o king_n where_o it_o may_v well_o be_v imagine_v with_o what_o violence_n and_o ardour_n he_o press_v the_o affair_n against_o his_o enemy_n to_o all_o these_o assault_n that_o come_v upon_o the_o neck_n one_o of_o another_o this_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o that_o the_o prince_n don_n balthasar_n carlos_n the_o only_a son_n of_o the_o king_n be_v now_o go_v into_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o age_n yet_o to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o continue_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o woman_n without_o any_o officer_n and_o servant_n give_v he_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o prince_n whereas_o at_o the_o same_o time_n one_o of_o the_o king_n base_a son_n of_o the_o same_o age_n have_v a_o court_n form_v he_o be_v declare_v generalissimo_n of_o portugal_n prince_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o grand_a prior_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o order_n of_o malta_n and_o name_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr austria_n and_o have_v the_o marquis_n of_o castanieda_n give_v he_o for_o his_o governor_n whereat_o the_o people_n murmur_v great_o for_o this_o don_n john_n be_v beget_v upon_o a_o woman_n of_o base_a extraction_n call_v la_fw-fr calderona_n a_o comedian_n not_o handsome_a but_o of_o extraordinary_a pleasantness_n who_o be_v since_o make_v a_o nun_n the_o youth_n be_v of_o excellent_a part_n and_o like_a to_o make_v a_o gallant_a man_n be_v much_o affect_v by_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v quite_o of_o another_o complexion_n the_o king_n have_v before_o be_v earnest_n to_o have_v
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lodging_n where_o he_o speak_v so_o judicious_o that_o all_o admire_v his_o ability_n and_o testify_v by_o their_o tear_n their_o great_a affection_n and_o respect_n towards_o he_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n discourse_n be_v to_o advertise_v the_o council_n how_o he_o have_v deprive_v the_o conde_n duke_n of_o his_o dignity_n not_o for_o any_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v commit_v but_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o in_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o content_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o his_o desire_n be_v that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o conde_n duke_n may_v be_v keep_v in_o esteem_n among_o all_o man_n for_o the_o good_a service_n which_o he_o have_v so_o faithful_o render_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o many_o year_n protest_v for_o the_o future_a not_o to_o give_v the_o title_n of_o favourite_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n but_o to_o assist_v himself_o in_o all_o counsel_n and_o that_o all_o weighty_a affair_n shall_v pass_v through_o his_o own_o hand_n command_v to_o every_o one_o 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dominion_n and_o reputation_n next_o day_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o his_o plate_n to_o be_v coin_v into_o money_n by_o who_o example_n also_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o send_v they_o to_o the_o mint_n and_o all_o content_v themselves_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o earthen_a ware_n the_o next_o consequence_n of_o olivarez_n disgrace_n be_v the_o advancement_n of_o divers_a nobleman_n to_o their_o dignity_n and_o the_o pull_v down_o of_o the_o favourite_n of_o the_o conde_n duke_n the_o three_o effect_n and_o perhaps_o that_o which_o olivarez_n resent_v most_o of_o all_o be_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n a_o business_n of_o that_o strange_a and_o extraordinary_a carriage_n that_o it_o be_v worthy_a a_o large_a treatise_n but_o be_v brief_o thus_o the_o conde_n duke_n be_v at_o madrid_n twelve_o year_n before_o he_o be_v in_o favour_n at_o court_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o donna_n marguerita_n spinola_n who_o father_n be_v a_o genoese_a and_o mother_n a_o spaniard_n this_o lady_n though_o noble_a and_o rich_a yet_o be_v not_o free_a from_o temptation_n among_o which_o riches_n and_o honour_n be_v the_o most_o efficacious_a don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr valeasar_n alcalde_fw-es of_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n one_o of_o the_o high_a place_n of_o judicature_n in_o spain_n although_o he_o have_v a_o wife_n one_o donna_n marguerita_n to_o his_o lust_n maintain_v she_o and_o her_o family_n at_o his_o charge_n and_o with_o profuse_a present_n and_o jewel_n keep_v she_o whole_o to_o himself_o at_o length_n olivarez_n with_o much_o difficulty_n get_v a_o share_n in_o she_o also_o and_o she_o soon_o after_o have_v a_o son_n name_v julian_n which_o none_o then_o make_v doubt_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o alcalde_fw-es who_o nevertheless_o understand_v that_o other_o have_v have_v a_o finger_n in_o the_o pie_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o take_v no_o affection_n to_o nor_o care_n of_o the_o child_n so_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o idle_o by_o the_o mother_n until_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n at_o which_o time_n his_o mother_n die_v and_o he_o find_v himself_o without_o father_n or_o mother_n go_v bold_o to_o the_o alcalde_fw-es and_o beseech_v he_o to_o declare_v he_o his_o son_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o world_n without_o father_n and_o without_o name_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v never_o lay_v claim_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o valeasar_n he_o will_v get_v his_o live_n with_o his_o sword_n the_o alcalde_fw-es whole_o uncertain_a that_o he_o be_v his_o child_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v to_o declare_v thus_o till_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n and_o then_o rather_o out_o of_o charity_n than_o belief_n that_o he_o be_v his_o son_n so_o then_o by_o the_o name_n of_o julian_n valeasar_n he_o go_v first_o into_o the_o indies_n where_o for_o some_o roguery_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v but_o because_o the_o vice-king_n there_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o alcalde_fw-es he_o give_v he_o his_o pardon_n thence_o he_o go_v into_o flanders_n and_o italy_n where_o he_o serve_v as_o a_o common_a soldier_n but_o be_v very_o debauch_v and_o of_o rude_a behaviour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n olivarez_n have_v no_o further_a hope_n of_o child_n send_v to_o search_v out_o this_o vagabond_n valeasar_n who_o he_o remember_v be_v bear_v at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o his_o mother_n but_o before_o valeasar_n can_v be_v find_v he_o have_v marry_v d._n isabel_n de_fw-fr azueta_fw-la a_o common_a strumpet_n nevertheless_o november_n 1641._o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o man_n olivarez_n own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n and_o declare_v he_o so_o by_o a_o public_a act_n by_o the_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o he_o name_v he_o don_z henry_n philipe_n de_fw-fr guzman_n heir_n apparent_a
michael_n molina_n to_o be_v hang_v on_o a_o gallows_n and_o his_o good_n to_o be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n use_n the_o execution_n whereof_o they_o leave_v to_o the_o lord_n judge_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr quinnove_n and_o this_o be_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o sentence_n be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n and_o execution_n do_v according_o in_o the_o plaça_fw-la major_n of_o madrid_n the_o three_o day_n follow_v at_o which_o time_n and_o place_n the_o proclamation_n usual_o make_v at_o the_o execution_n be_v thus_o this_o be_v the_o justice_n which_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n command_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o this_o man_n for_o have_v commit_v high_a treason_n and_o publish_v falsity_n forgery_n and_o horrible_a cheat_n on_o the_o affair_n and_o grave_a minister_n of_o state_n for_o which_o he_o command_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n till_o he_o die_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o he_o for_o a_o punishment_n and_o to_o other_o a_o example_n then_o conclude_v quien_v tall_a haze_n tall_a pague_n he_o that_o thus_o do_v let_v he_o thus_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o as_o he_o stand_v upon_o the_o ladder_n ready_a to_o be_v turn_v off_o he_o deliver_v in_o write_v to_o father_n andrew_n emanuel_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n a_o declaration_n the_o content_n whereof_o ensue_v word_n for_o word_n loyal_a subject_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n i_o be_o michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n bear_v at_o cuenca_n the_o grievousnes_n of_o my_o crime_n be_v so_o great_a that_o a_o punishment_n can_v hardly_o be_v invent_v to_o equalise_v my_o offence_n against_o god_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n who_o god_n preserve_v against_o the_o emperor_n against_o my_o native_a country_n against_o the_o lord_n duke_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n and_o sant_n lucar_n against_o the_o most_o grave_a faithful_a and_o loyal_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o i_o have_v discredit_v with_o my_o forgery_n and_o lie_n the_o clemency_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n who_o god_n preserve_v have_v be_v very_o eminent_a in_o sentence_v i_o so_o merciful_o god_n grant_v to_o who_o i_o now_o go_v to_o render_v a_o strict_a account_n that_o there_o be_v find_v mercy_n for_o i_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v and_o that_o i_o then_o pay_v not_o for_o the_o clemency_n show_v i_o here_o i_o do_v here_o declare_v and_o confess_v upon_o my_o own_o free_a will_n that_o not_o have_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n nor_o man_n before_o my_o eye_n i_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o grete_a part_n of_o the_o mischief_n that_o this_o monarchy_n suffer_v and_o of_o those_o calamity_n and_o misery_n which_o you_o faithful_a people_n yet_o suffer_v for_o which_o i_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a as_o well_o as_o of_o you_o here_o present_a for_o i_o be_o the_o man_n that_o feign_v that_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n who_o god_n preserve_v and_o the_o emperor_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o the_o lord_n duke_n of_o saint_n lucar_n and_o foment_v by_o he_o do_v plot_v the_o death_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a father_n urban_n the_o 8_o the_o pope_n head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o vicar_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o purpose_n i_o invent_v and_o contrive_v order_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n from_o the_o duke_n order_n instruction_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o counselor_n of_o state_n with_o letter_n from_o vice_n roye_v and_o ambassador_n with_o purpose_n to_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v the_o nuntio_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o thereby_o to_o get_v money_n from_o they_o not_o care_v for_o the_o damage_n may_v arise_v and_o accrue_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o world_n and_o to_o this_o monarchy_n and_o not_o content_v here_o with_o i_o invent_v that_o in_o case_n the_o say_a death_n can_v not_o be_v effect_v that_o then_o endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o to_o depose_v the_o pope_n or_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n i_o invent_v and_o forge_v that_o the_o lord_n duke_n do_v by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n endeavour_v to_o kill_v the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n favourite_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o feign_v person_n that_o be_v to_o have_v be_v instrument_n of_o the_o same_o i_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o ambassador_n hereof_o show_v they_o letter_n and_o order_n which_o i_o feign_v as_o i_o judge_v meet_v i_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o i_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n and_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v i_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o plot_n and_o conspiracy_n whereby_o i_o have_v disturb_v the_o world_n cause_v jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n among_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o mischief_n that_o this_o monarchy_n now_o suffer_v i_o also_o advertise_v the_o ambassador_n and_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o state_n of_o letter_n consults_z order_n and_o decree_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n for_o drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o piedmont_n the_o correspondency_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o state_n for_o effectuate_a the_o same_o the_o come_n of_o prince_n thomas_n from_o flanders_n to_o savoy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o casal_n of_o a_o army_n to_o be_v raise_v and_o maintain_v in_o alsatia_n of_o a_o intention_n to_o kill_v duke_n bernard_n de_fw-fr weimar_n general_n of_o the_o swede_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n with_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n concern_v piedmont_n and_o casal_n the_o purpose_n of_o supply_n which_o both_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o genoa_n will_v send_v to_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o assist_v france_n against_o spain_n the_o intent_n of_o england_n to_o â—â—gue_n with_o spain_n the_o purpose_n that_o the_o french_a and_o hollander_n have_v to_o join_v their_o fleet_n to_o hinder_v all_o succour_n of_o flanders_n and_o to_o surprise_v the_o plate_n fleet_n and_o infect_v the_o coast_n of_o spain_n the_o design_n that_o the_o hollander_n have_v upon_o antwerp_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o the_o success_n of_o fontarabie_n whereupon_o i_o feign_v letter_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o from_o the_o duchess_n de_fw-fr cheverâ—use_n also_o concern_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o don_n gualterio_n peni_fw-la secretary_n and_o resident_n for_o france_n in_o this_o court_n with_o who_o i_o have_v intimate_v friendship_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o these_o disaster_n of_o the_o secret_a compliance_n between_o the_o cardinal_n infante_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o conspirarcy_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o kill_v the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n the_o design_n of_o holland_n that_o the_o state_n of_o flanders_n shall_v be_v independent_a of_o spain_n and_o our_o king_n shall_v renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n to_o the_o end_n the_o hollander_n shall_v receive_v he_o and_o subject_n themselves_o to_o he_o of_o the_o capitulation_n and_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n our_o sov_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n whereby_o i_o feign_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n be_v to_o assist_v with_o six_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n against_o france_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v to_o give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n to_o enter_v into_o france_n by_o catalonia_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o war_n at_o salsas_n and_o perpignian_n the_o key_n of_o catalonia_n of_o the_o general_a resolution_n of_o the_o year_n 1639._o in_o order_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n flanders_n and_o italy_n of_o the_o purpose_n to_o take_v away_o the_o nuntio_n court_n in_o these_o kingdom_n for_o the_o disorder_n and_o excess_n of_o the_o same_o of_o the_o great_a resentment_n of_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o league_n with_o the_o swede_n his_o confederation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n for_o his_o protection_n and_o league_n with_o holland_n for_o his_o commerce_n with_o venice_n and_o genoa_n to_o the_o great_a discommodity_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o disunion_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v between_o spain_n and_o england_n of_o the_o resentment_n that_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_n have_v against_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o amity_n and_o assist_v of_o france_n and_o not_o his_o endeavour_v rather_o as_o a_o father_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o pacify_v the_o war_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a of_o the_o
he_o go_v to_o visit_v his_o majesty_n he_o will_v go_v to_o receive_v the_o duke_n as_o far_o as_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o chamber_n beside_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n have_v always_o a_o guard_n of_o their_o own_o to_o wait_v upon_o they_o even_o in_o the_o king_n court._n this_o than_o be_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n for_o have_v leave_v his_o country_n kindred_n friend_n interest_n fot_o have_v serve_v the_o emperor_n eight_o year_n at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n for_o have_v venture_v his_o life_n upon_o all_o occasion_n with_o the_o foremost_a expect_v no_o other_o pay_n then_o thanks_o and_o no_o other_o recompense_n then_o honour_n yet_o there_o want_v not_o some_o to_o defend_v the_o emperor_n in_o this_o action_n allege_v that_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o that_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n have_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n deliver_v up_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n paul_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n and_o other_o attribute_v to_o that_o foul_a fact_n exit_fw-la isto_fw-la tempore_fw-la say_v one_o nihil_fw-la carolo_n prosper_v successit_fw-la sed_fw-la calamitati_fw-la accessit_fw-la calamitas_fw-la donec_fw-la victus_fw-la ab_fw-la helvetiis_fw-la ad_fw-la nanecium_n miserrime_fw-la trucidatus_fw-la est_fw-la when_o d._n john_n the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n have_v be_v full_o inform_v how_o his_o brother_n be_v treat_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v himself_o by_o arm_n but_o the_o castilian_n beginning_n to_o make_v incursion_n upon_o all_o the_o border_n of_o porougal_n divert_v his_o thought_n make_v he_o look_v near_a home_n to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n to_o fortify_v his_o chief_a town_n and_o to_o train_v up_o all_o the_o people_n to_o the_o use_n of_o arms._n the_o castilian_n in_o the_o inroad_n that_o they_o make_v into_o portugal_n lay_v all_o waste_n before_o they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o any_o place_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o portugal_n that_o to_o revenge_v themselves_o they_o do_v the_o like_a in_o a_o incursion_n into_o galitia_fw-la during_o these_o extremity_n of_o barbarism_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v wonderful_a tranquillity_n and_o unanimity_n at_o home_n only_o some_o few_o thought_n themselves_o so_o far_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n as_o to_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n among_o who_o d._n sebastian_n de_fw-fr matos_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n a_o creature_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n be_v the_o principal_a who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o revolt_n oppose_v himself_o so_o much_o that_o divers_a gentleman_n be_v once_o resolve_v to_o send_v he_o after_o vazconzellos_n this_o prelate_n have_v impart_v his_o design_n to_o d._n lewis_n de_fw-fr meneses_n marques_n de_fw-fr villa_n real_a a_o ambitious_a man_n and_o to_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr camigna_fw-la both_o discontent_a because_o they_o think_v themselves_o not_o prefer_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o unworthy_a thing_n to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o fellow-subject_n but_o rather_o return_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o loyalty_n of_o their_o ancient_a sovereign_n who_o be_v able_a to_o bestow_v upon_o a_o deserve_a man_n more_o in_o one_o day_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n in_o a_o hundred_o year_n etc._n etc._n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v soon_o gain_v next_o the_o archbishop_n draw_v in_o d._n augustine_n manuele_n a_o man_n of_o noble_a blood_n excellent_a part_n necessitous_a and_o never_o yet_o employ_v in_o any_o business_n all_o notable_a motive_n to_o make_v a_o man_n embrace_v desperate_a design_n after_o he_o be_v assault_v pietro_n de_fw-fr baeza_n a_o upstart_n christian_n as_o they_o call_v those_o christian_n who_o ancestor_n be_v once_o jew_n this_o gentleman_n famous_a for_o his_o vast_a riches_n and_o his_o great_a intimacy_n with_o that_o eminent_a favourite_n the_o count_n olivarez_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o olivarez_n favour_n will_v one_o day_n advance_v he_o either_o to_o high_a honour_n or_o else_o to_o a_o high_a gallow_n which_o prove_v precise_o true_a as_o will_v appear_v anon_o these_o with_o some_o few_o other_o conspirator_n oft_o assemble_v themselves_o private_o to_o consider_v how_o their_o design_n may_v be_v speedy_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o which_o purpose_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o many_o more_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o plot_n but_o than_o it_o be_v fear_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o thereby_o the_o design_n may_v be_v discover_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n thereof_o for_o that_o without_o communicate_v to_o other_o the_o business_n rest_v only_o in_o the_o idea_n other_o advise_v that_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v to_o be_v get_v in_o readiness_n but_o that_o then_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v make_v as_o great_a preparation_n and_o so_o render_v that_o way_n difficult_a yet_o some_o reply_v that_o thereby_o the_o spaniard_n by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o let_v in_o but_o that_o seem_v as_o difficult_a because_o the_o whole_a militia_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o person_n most_o trusty_a to_o the_o king_n another_o time_n they_o have_v thought_n of_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o way_n by_o some_o sudden_a violent_a death_n which_o by_o some_o more_o moderate_a be_v oppose_v and_o that_o rather_o some_o way_n be_v to_o be_v invent_v to_o cause_v his_o majesty_n to_o renounce_v his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o retire_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n represent_v unto_o he_o in_o this_o waver_a condition_n most_o of_o they_o incline_v to_o a_o mediocrity_n although_o the_o same_o in_o all_o eminent_a attempt_n be_v the_o very_a stepmother_n of_o good_a success_n moderate_a resolution_n be_v the_o most_o of_o all_o pernition_n where_o a_o design_n be_v to_o begin_v with_o execution_n yet_o some_o more_o valorous_a and_o less_o wary_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v present_o set_v upon_o the_o the_o work_n and_o leave_v the_o success_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o fortune_n insomuch_o that_o of_o many_o iron_n that_o be_v in_o the_o fire_n none_o be_v yet_o hot_a among_o the_o conspirator_n divers_a of_o they_o notwithstanding_o his_o majesty_n express_a prohibition_n keep_v secret_a correspondence_n with_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o divers_a person_n much_o suspect_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v always_o a_o eye_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braga_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villa_n real_a know_v their_o disaffection_n from_o the_o beginning_n at_o length_n intercept_v some_o of_o their_o letter_n wherein_o be_v discover_v the_o name_n of_o the_o conspirator_n and_o the_o whole_a treaty_n wherefore_o his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o secure_v all_o their_o person_n at_o once_o without_o any_o noise_n give_v order_n that_o by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o drum_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v that_o his_o majesty_n intend_v to_o go_v abroad_o forth_o of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o all_o the_o nobility_n out_o of_o their_o great_a affection_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v soon_o assemble_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o when_o the_o king_n see_v they_o all_o ready_a he_o command_v first_o to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o state_n where_o some_o of_o the_o conspirator_n assist_v be_v there_o sit_v he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v arrest_v one_o by_o one_o without_o the_o least_o disturbance_n which_o certain_o can_v otherwise_o have_v be_v hardly_o prevent_v for_o if_o the_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v know_v before_o the_o person_n be_v in_o custody_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o much_o danger_n of_o their_o escape_n as_o to_o have_v be_v immediate_o without_o expect_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o majesty_n will_v that_o by_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o justice_n their_o crime_n may_v be_v as_o manifest_v to_o the_o world_n as_o their_o punishment_n so_o so_o on_o as_o these_o be_v safe_a in_o prison_n his_o majesty_n proclaim_v a_o pardon_n to_o all_o complice_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n that_o shall_v come_v in_o within_o four_o day_n and_o confess_v their_o fault_n but_o the_o diligence_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v so_o exquisite_a that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n leave_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o grace_n not_o many_o day_n after_o they_o be_v all_o solemn_o arraign_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n condemn_v and_o execute_v in_o manner_n follow_v upon_o the_o last_o of_o august_n 1641._o
the_o conde_n duke_n with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o principal_a spaniard_n be_v secure_v as_o hostage_n for_o those_o portugal_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o madrid_n or_o else_o where_o in_o the_o catholic_a king_n dominion_n thursday_n follow_v the_o duke_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o lisbon_n with_o the_o general_a acclamation_n of_o all_o sort_n cry_v god_n save_o king_n john_n all_o the_o canon_n discharge_v bell_n ring_v with_o bonfire_n and_o firework_n for_o three_o night_n follow_v and_o the_o more_o to_o gain_v the_o people_n affection_n divers_a imposition_n be_v take_v off_o prisoners_z set_z at_o liberty_n and_o office_n confer_v upon_o the_o race_n of_o those_o who_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o under_o the_o natural_a king_n of_o portugal_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n clergy_n or_o layman_n or_o woman_n bring_v in_o their_o plate_n gold_n jewel_n etc._n etc._n to_o make_v money_n for_o the_o maintenace_n of_o this_o new_a kingdom_n the_o clergy_n bring_v in_o as_o a_o gift_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n the_o nobility_n four_o hundred_o thousand_o and_o the_o people_n one_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o 15_o of_o december_n the_o king_n be_v swear_v and_o january_n the_o 28_o follow_v be_v delare_v and_o confirm_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o state_n lord_n spiritual_a lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n send_v a_o courteous_a compliment_n by_o some_o noble_n to_o the_o infanta_n margarit_fw-mi of_o savoy_n assure_v she_o of_o all_o civil_a usage_n befit_v a_o princess_n of_o her_o quality_n desire_v she_o withal_o to_o forbear_v all_o discourse_n whereby_o she_o may_v instill_v into_o his_o subject_n heart_n any_o opinion_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o most_o just_a and_o righteous_a cause_n but_o she_o notwithstanding_o with_o much_o boldness_n after_o many_o expression_n of_o thankfulness_n to_o the_o duke_n fall_v into_o a_o large_a and_o grave_a exhortation_n to_o thoâ—e_v noble_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o vain_a hope_n and_o return_v to_o their_o true_a allegiance_n not_o doubt_v to_o obtain_v pardon_n but_o the_o rubicon_n be_v already_o pass_v nor_o be_v any_o rhetoric_n powerful_a enough_o to_o persuade_v a_o king_n to_o quit_v a_o royal_a sceptre_n the_o king_n be_v about_o 37_o year_n old_a when_o he_o be_v proclaim_v king_n affect_v always_o a_o plain_a garb_n and_o sober_a diet_n often_o say_v that_o great_a personage_n ought_v to_o be_v affable_a and_o that_o any_o clothes_n become_v they_o and_o any_o diet_n nourish_v they_o he_o be_v very_o active_a of_o body_n few_o there_o be_v that_o can_v outrun_v he_o and_o indeed_o he_o have_v run_v well_o that_o have_v gain_v a_o crown_n he_o have_v â—y_a his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n many_o son_n and_o daughter_n thus_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o best_a pearl_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n crown_n utter_o lose_v it_o be_v for_o wealth_n power_n and_o commodity_n of_o situation_n above_o all_o other_o that_o king_n dominion_n it_o be_v 350_o mile_n long_o and_o about_o 12â—_n broad_a lie_v all_o along_o upon_o the_o sea_n thick_o people_v and_o powerful_a at_o sea_n with_o it_o revolt_v all_o the_o tercera_n island_n all_o the_o east_n indies_n all_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n but_o only_o one_o town_n call_v ceuta_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n king_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n immediate_o ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v into_o england_n and_o holland_n but_o chief_o into_o catalonia_n to_o offer_v they_o all_o aid_n and_o assistance_n possible_a the_o news_n of_o the_o general_a revolt_n of_o portugal_n strike_v a_o general_a sadness_n in_o all_o the_o court_n at_o madrid_n only_o the_o conde_n duke_n come_v laugh_v to_o the_o king_n some_o will_v thereby_o collect_v that_o the_o duke_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o chastise_v the_o people_n and_o impose_v new_a law_n and_o demand_v of_o his_o majesty_n las_fw-fr albricias_n as_o they_o call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o reward_n for_o bring_v of_o good_a news_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v now_o absolute_a over_o portugal_n the_o people_n have_v forfeit_v all_o their_o privilege_n by_o their_o rebellion_n and_o lawful_a owner_n oâ—_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n his_o follower_n to_o dispâ—â—se_v among_o his_o loyal_a subject_n although_o other_o imagine_v with_o more_o reason_n that_o the_o conde_n duke_n inward_o resent_v that_o business_n more_o than_o any_o man_n but_o according_a to_o his_o manner_n will_v set_v a_o good_a face_n on_o it_o after_o so_o many_o principal_a feather_n have_v be_v pluck_v out_o of_o the_o austrian_a eagle_n as_o if_o the_o world_n have_v conspire_v to_o leave_v her_o staâ—k_n naked_a some_o near_a home_n begin_v to_o be_v pluck_v likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n who_o sister_n be_v now_o queen_n of_o portugal_n with_o some_o other_o discontent_a noble_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o next_o best_a country_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v at_o this_o time_n resolve_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o portugal_n their_o next_o neighbour_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a fleet_n then_o near_o upon_o that_o coast_n to_o cantonize_v all_o andaluzia_n and_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o be_v head_n thereof_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v be_v persuade_v to_o change_v the_o present_a minister_n of_o state_n and_o require_v a_o â—ust_z account_n of_o so_o many_o million_o gather_v of_o the_o people_n which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v they_o will_v then_o continue_v his_o loyal_a subject_n but_o the_o conde_n duke_n by_o his_o cunning_n extinguish_v this_o fire_n in_o the_o birth_n for_o with_o much_o sweetness_n and_o fair_a word_n without_o the_o least_o violence_n he_o draw_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n to_o madrid_n and_o 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1641._o thus_o end_v michael_n de_fw-fr molina_n in_o who_o the_o refran_n or_o spanish_a proverb_n be_v verify_v quien_v en_fw-fr un_fw-fr ano_fw-la choir_n ser_fw-mi rico_fw-la all_o medio_fw-la le_fw-fr ahorcan_fw-fr he_o that_o will_v be_v rich_a in_o one_o year_n shall_v be_v hang_v at_o half_a year_n end_n finis_fw-la the_o right_n &_o title_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n don_n john_n the_o four_o with_o the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o reign_n london_n print_v for_o tho._n heath_n 1653._o the_o right_n &_o title_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n don_n john_n the_o four_o with_o the_o most_o memorable_a passage_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o more_o clear_a discovery_n of_o the_o title_n whereby_o the_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n hold_v that_o crown_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o know_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o pedigree_n of_o that_o king_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o 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quod_fw-la prima_fw-la filia_fw-la regis_fw-la accipiat_fw-la maritum_fw-la de_fw-la portugal_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la veniat_fw-la regnum_fw-la ad_fw-la extraneos_fw-la &_o si_fw-la casaverit_fw-la cum_fw-la principe_fw-la extraneo_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la regina_fw-la quia_fw-la nunquam_fw-la volumus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la regnum_fw-la ire_n for_o de_fw-fr portugalensibus_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la sua_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la reges_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la sine_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la alieno_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la fortitudinem_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la sangine_n svo_fw-la that_o be_v let_v it_o be_v a_o law_n for_o ever_o that_o the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n marry_v a_o native_a of_o portugal_n that_o so_o the_o crown_n may_v never_o descend_v to_o stranger_n and_o in_o case_n she_o shall_v marry_v to_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v a_o stranger_n let_v she_o not_o be_v queen_n for_o we_o will_v never_o have_v our_o kingdom_n go_v out_o of_o the_o
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be_v maintain_v all_o the_o garrison_n all_o the_o ship_n whereof_o there_o be_v ofttimes_o two_o or_o three_o fleet_n and_o much_o wealth_n send_v home_o every_o year_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n yet_o possess_v divers_a place_n so_o well_o fortify_v that_o the_o neighbour_a moores_n can_v never_o yet_o recover_v they_o in_o america_n the_o famous_a country_n of_o brasile_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o league_n on_o the_o coast_n thereof_o contain_v 14._o governement_n whereof_o the_o head_n city_n be_v saint_n salvadar_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n where_o we_o leave_v the_o portugal_n and_o castillian_n make_v inroad_n waste_v the_o country_n surprise_v the_o town_n ofts_o kirmish_v but_o never_o yet_o in_o any_o set_a battle_n until_o the_o year_n 1644._o where_o both_o army_n meet_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n in_o a_o plain_a call_v campomayor_n the_o spanish_a army_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o stranger_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecusa_n and_o the_o portugal_n army_n consist_v of_o native_n with_o some_o few_o hollander_n be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o mathias_n do_v albuquerque_n the_o batail_n be_v fight_v with_o as_o much_o order_n as_o courage_n on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v more_o numerous_a especial_o in_o horse_n after_o several_a furious_a charge_n put_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o portugal_n into_o disorder_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n kill_v albuquerques_n horse_n under_o he_o and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n yet_o after_o all_o the_o general_n be_v mount_v upon_o another_o horse_n rally_v some_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n and_o charge_v afresh_o recover_v all_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o chase_v they_o above_o 3_o mile_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n there_o be_v slay_v 1600_o man_n upon_o the_o place_n among_o who_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n general_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o general_n of_o the_o artillery_n 5_o campmaster_n 2_o adjutant_n of_o horse_n 3_o sergeant-major_n 23_o cornet_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr montixo_n together_o with_o very_a many_o cavalier_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n james_n calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n there_o be_v take_v 4000_o arm_n and_o above_o 1000_o horse_n of_o the_o portugal_n army_n be_v slay_v not_o above_o 300._o among_o who_o 2_o campmaster_n and_o one_o sergeant_n major_a one_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o eight_o of_o foot_n but_o there_o be_v take_v prisoner_n divers_a nobleman_n commander_n and_o officer_n which_o be_v hurry_v away_o by_o the_o castillian_n in_o their_o flight_n not_o long_o after_o be_v imprison_v in_o lisbon_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr montalban_n d._n george_n mascarenas_n lord_n treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o a_o councillor_n of_o state_n together_o with_o some_o other_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o majesty_n but_o upon_o examination_n it_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o suspicion_n be_v cunning_o raise_v by_o the_o castillian_n with_o intent_n to_o deprive_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o most_o able_a minister_n and_o to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o the_o portugal_n nobility_n be_v discontent_v with_o their_o king_n they_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o their_o honour_n repair_v by_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o and_o in_o this_o condition_n it_o may_v probable_o continue_v for_o many_o year_n first_o because_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o probable_o quit_v his_o pretence_n here_o soon_o than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o netherlands_o second_o because_o the_o nation_n of_o portugal_n bear_v such_o extraordinary_a affection_n to_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o their_o present_a king_n and_o such_o exceed_a hatred_n to_o the_o castillian_n that_o they_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v extirpate_v and_o destroy_v then_o be_v bring_v again_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n three_o because_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o able_a during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n to_o gain_v any_o thing_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o as_o have_v be_v evident_a ever_o since_o king_n john_n the_o four_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n four_o because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n apart_o that_o the_o peace_n with_o spain_n will_v never_o be_v conclude_v without_o include_v portugal_n last_o suppose_v that_o by_o all_o the_o state_n of_o christendom_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n shall_v be_v abandon_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o grant_v that_o philip_n the_o second_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o by_o force_n yet_o if_o their_o then_o impuissance_n and_o distraction_n be_v remember_v and_o their_o present_a power_n and_o unanimity_n be_v consider_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o reunion_n of_o portugal_n with_o castille_n be_v moral_o impossible_a finis_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n be_v any_o nobleman_n that_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v always_o cover_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n as_o all_o nobleman_n have_v before_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o