all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o every_o member_n unite_v to_o his_o body_n so_o as_o whosoever_o make_v this_o profession_n and_o use_v this_o submission_n be_v knit_v to_o this_o body_n and_o not_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 36._o but_o if_o life_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v such_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o once_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o either_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n which_o i_o whole_o despair_v to_o see_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n the_o major_a intend_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o minor_a the_o invisible_a church_n or_o else_o there_o be_v the_o fallacy_n term_v ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la discover_v in_o it_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_o that_o life_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o be_v never_o question_v when_o it_o shall_v as_o easy_o appear_v have_v be_v that_o this_o life_n be_v also_o necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o which_o it_o carry_v no_o aim_n at_o all_o object_n 2._o the_o second_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o those_o know_a word_n of_o zanchie_a the_o eccle_n 534._o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o zanchy_a in_o these_o word_n and_o then_o his_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o zanchy_a do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a but_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o general_a meaning_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o ground_n to_o think_v for_o one_o that_o be_v well_o accustom_a to_o their_o writing_n they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o also_o general_o attribute_v two_o other_o term_n viz._n catholic_n and_o mystical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a whereas_o i_o presume_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o same_o divine_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o little_a consideration_n thereof_o allow_v all_o the_o three_o viz._n mystical_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o for_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unversal_a which_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v catholic_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v it_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a observation_n that_o seldom_o either_o of_o the_o three_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n again_o another_o reason_n why_o zanchy_a may_v be_v think_v here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a offer_v itself_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v evident_o strike_v at_o the_o papist_n excessive_a error_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v thereby_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o zanchy_a seem_v to_o anticipate_v as_o other_o our_o divine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v thence_o conclude_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o christ_n invisible_a mystical_a body_n or_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o thus_o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la quote_v that_o place_n that_o be_v seldom_o if_o ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o 1_o john_n 2._o 19_o for_o confirmation_n thereof_o and_o that_o his_o secret_a bent_n be_v against_o the_o papist_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v more_o than_o intimate_v by_o his_o next_o word_n quicunque_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habent_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la sed_fw-la antichristi_fw-la thus_o much_o for_o his_o sense_n now_o for_o his_o reason_n here_o that_o one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n but_o wicked_a man_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n i_o answer_v 1._o by_o concession_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a one_o can_v be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n one_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n 84._o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o self_n same_o man_n shall_v belong_v both_o to_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n mystical_a not_o possible_a howbeit_o of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n hook_n eccle_n polit_fw-la p._n 84._o visible_a body_n and_o of_o satan_n visible_a body_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n a_o believer_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n but_o second_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n i_o answer_v further_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n in_o divers_a respect_n he_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o satan_n internal_o and_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n external_o and_o yet_o both_o real_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n habitual_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n relative_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o obedience_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o profession_n a_o member_n of_o christ_n by_o covenant_n a_o member_n of_o satan_n by_o service_n last_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n his_o visible_a kingdom_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n invisible_a kingdom_n and_o both_o real_o and_o true_o so_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v open_o and_o real_o the_o husband_n of_o a_o honest_a wife_n may_v yet_o the_o member_n of_o a_o harlot_n by_o a_o close_a and_o reserve_a course_n of_o uncleanness_n with_o she_o even_o so_o one_o that_o be_v real_o and_o open_o in_o covenant_n with_o christ_n and_o true_o a_o member_n of_o his_o body_n may_v yet_o by_o a_o secret_a course_n of_o unfaithfulnesse_n to_o he_o be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n chap._n viii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v next_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o argue_v thus_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o end_n so_o it_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plut._n nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la si_fw-mi medium_n non_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la producitur_fw-la finis_fw-la consider_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v further_o a_o cause_n then_o it_o have_v a_o be_v therefore_o not_o negation_n or_o privation_n a_o possible_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n must_v needs_o be_v something_o real_a and_o positive_a in_o itself_o 2._o if_o the_o mean_n do_v not_o exist_v the_o end_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o end_n be_v produce_v the_o mean_n be_v thereby_o certain_o discover_v to_o have_v its_o existence_n but_o now_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v true_o and_o real_o to_o have_v its_o end_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o its_o be_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v by_o a_o brief_a dispatch_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o assumption_n 1._o to_o assign_v the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o to_o prove_v the_o same_o to_o be_v real_a and_o proper_a end_n therefore_o 3._o to_o show_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n first_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v ultimate_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o world_n and_o more_o immediate_o his_o worship_n in_o the_o world_n the_o
be_v invisible_a and_o visible_a this_o distinction_n be_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o same_o subject_n in_o divers_a respect_n the_o one_o internal_a the_o other_o external_a i_o confess_v the_o reform_a divine_n i_o mean_v many_o of_o they_o do_v affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o true_a church_n but_o their_o meaning_n i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n which_o with_o all_o humility_n i_o shall_v labour_v to_o unfold_v in_o a_o few_o distinction_n as_o near_o their_o own_o sense_n and_o with_o as_o much_o of_o their_o spirit_n as_o i_o be_o able_a the_o distinction_n which_o may_v help_v we_o herein_o may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o epithet_n true_a or_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n 1._o truth_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n be_v take_v respectu_fw-la naturali_fw-la well_fw-mi entitatis_fw-la morali_fw-la velure_n status_fw-la well_fw-mi finis_fw-la now_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o the_o reform_a divine_n assert_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v possible_o be_v though_o to_o exclude_v the_o visible_a church_n from_o be_v true_a in_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o this_o division_n viz._n in_o that_o natural_a sense_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o truth_n of_o be_v and_o existence_n why_o then_o do_v they_o still_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o give_v it_o all_o its_o 2._o profession_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n hildersham_n on_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o therefore_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_v not_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o field_n on_o the_o church_n p._n 13._o distinct_a 2._o real_a cause_n why_o do_v they_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n why_o do_v none_o of_o they_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o true_o a_o church_n or_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v alone_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v yea_o in_o that_o they_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v visible_a they_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v real_a see_v we_o can_v see_v that_o that_o be_v not_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v to_o mean_v only_o that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o true_a with_o respect_n to_o her_o state_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o to_o her_o end_n salvation_n that_o be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n alone_o be_v certain_o and_o infallible_a instate_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v save_v their_o controversy_n with_o the_o papist_n engage_v they_o to_o both_o these_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n and_o perseverance_n but_o no_o further_o for_o though_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o all_o in_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n or_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n shall_v persevere_v therein_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o come_v to_o question_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o not_o the_o centrary_a be_v indeed_o acknowledge_v on_o both_o side_n the_o church_n invisible_a then_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o moral_a sense_n it_o only_o be_v true_o in_o the_o love_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o sure_a of_o salvation_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v also_o true_a in_o a_o natural_a sense_n it_o be_v real_o and_o true_o a_o church_n of_o god_n or_o 2._o truth_n as_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n be_v so_o simpliciter_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la truth_n as_o take_v in_o general_a large_a or_o simple_a acceptation_n may_v be_v easy_o conceive_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o reform_a divine_n even_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v true_a in_o its_o kind_n with_o such_o a_o truth_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v this_o nor_o affirm_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o sense_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o restrain_a sense_n of_o truth_n in_o order_n to_o some_o particular_a determination_n of_o it_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o which_o our_o divine_n must_v needs_o mean_v whatever_o it_o be_v yet_o general_o they_o explain_v themselves_o as_o bullinger_n do_v himself_o revera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la say_v he_o viz._n fideles_fw-la electi_fw-la dei_fw-la viva_fw-la membra_fw-la connexa_fw-la christo_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la sed_fw-la spiritu_fw-la &_o fide_fw-la in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o express_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a way_n of_o be_v knit_v to_o christ_n 1._o fide_fw-la &_o spiritu_fw-la 2._o vinculis_fw-la &_o externis_fw-la notis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o intend_v when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o true_a church_n viz._n that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n of_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o the_o spirit_n leave_v room_n for_o any_o to_o conclude_v beside_o that_o such_o as_o be_v knit_v unto_o christ_n by_o outward_a bond_n alone_o be_v yet_o so_o far_o true_o knit_v as_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a though_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a union_n with_o christ_n be_v true_a outward_o externis_fw-la vinculis_fw-la by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o his_o church_n and_o true_a save_o whereby_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n in_o that_o respect_n the_o subject_n of_o this_o question_a truth_n may_v also_o be_v distinguish_v for_o the_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o these_o divine_n herein_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o large_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a 347_o distinct_a 1._o hac_fw-la autem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la latius_fw-la accepta_fw-la quatenus_fw-la &_o bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la continet_fw-la zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 65._o militans_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rursus_fw-la consideratur_fw-la dupliciter_fw-la vel_fw-la enim_fw-la strictius_fw-la considerata_fw-la vel_fw-la latius_fw-la &_o malos_fw-la complexa_fw-la bul._n dec._n 350._o vox_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ambigui_fw-la strict_a latissime_fw-la minus_fw-la late_a in_fw-la quo_fw-la electi_fw-la &_o hypocrite_n ravanel_n etc._n etc._n objicis_fw-la sit_v scio_fw-la hypocritas_fw-la i_o numerasse_fw-la etc._n etc._n dec._n p._n 347_o good_a and_o bad_a this_o we_o may_v the_o bold_a insist_v upon_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o frequent_a use_n among_o the_o reform_a divine_v themselves_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o as_o they_o themselves_o explain_v it_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v the_o church_n invisible_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n as_o trelcatius_n bullinger_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o elect-regenerate_a and_o call_v as_o ames_n and_o other_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a believer_n and_o hypocrite_n good_a and_o bad_a as_o their_o general_a language_n be_v to_o apply_v it_o when_o these_o divine_n affirm_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n can_v they_o be_v understand_v in_o any_o other_o sense_n then_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o only_o be_v the_o true_a church_n in_o this_o close_a strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o church_n be_v take_v strict_o and_o be_v it_o not_o as_o evident_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o intend_v only_o to_o shut_v hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n and_o as_o plain_a that_o they_o allow_v they_o a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v which_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o themselves_o general_o express_v to_o be_v ecclesia_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la amplexa_fw-la bullinger_n frame_v a_o objection_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o declare_v his_o mind_n to_o this_o point_n his_o objection_n be_v how_o can_v hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v by_o distinguish_v of_o hypocrite_n some_o say_v he_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o righteousness_n as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v these_o be_v not_o other_o do_v not_o so_o but_o neither_o hate_v nor_o fly_v from_o nor_o persecute_v the_o church_n do_v outward_o join_v with_o it_o and_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n a_o while_n with_o it_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o fall_v away_o and_o much_o more_o those_o that_o continue_v in_o
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishingâ—he_a â—he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o â—he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
or_o particular_a church_n yea_o may_v we_o thus_o understand_v aim_n to_o intend_v genus_fw-la and_o species_n in_o a_o grammatical_a sense_n and_o not_o a_o logical_a in_o this_o place_n i_o think_v any_o one_o may_v say_v after_o he_o that_o ecclesia_fw-la particularis_fw-la est_fw-la species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la that_o be_v the_o word_n or_o notion_n church_n be_v general_o predicable_a of_o all_o church_n this_o way_n also_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v universal_a as_o well_o as_o respectu_fw-la loci_fw-la and_o temporis_fw-la as_o ursine_n or_o personarum_fw-la and_o partium_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n add_v but_o not_o naturae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o totum_fw-la and_o universalis_fw-la but_o not_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la and_o universal_a in_o the_o respect_v specify_v but_o not_o universal_a quâ_fw-la totum_fw-la but_o any_o further_a scrutiny_n into_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v pardonable_o wave_v see_v our_o main_a question_n consider_v not_o the_o church_n either_o as_o universal_a or_o particular_a or_o as_o universal-visible_a or_o particular-visible_a but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n as_o at_o first_o be_v note_v now_o all_o so_o far_o as_o they_o own_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n make_v no_o question_n of_o its_o integrality_n that_o ever_o i_o yet_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o those_o that_o deny_v the_o universal_a visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o integrum_fw-la do_v equal_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n who_o do_v also_o acknowledge_v the_o particular_a visible_a which_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v a_o church_n real_o to_o be_v also_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 2._o the_o church_n be_v also_o in_o its_o nature_n aggregative_a that_o be_v it_o be_v aggregative_a the_o church_n be_v aggregative_a of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v constitute_v and_o by_o aggregation_n or_o collection_n this_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v as_o it_o be_v that_o species_n of_o integrum_fw-la that_o have_v its_o part_n unite_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la colligationis_fw-la but_o this_o bond_n by_o which_o such_o part_n be_v hold_v together_o may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o be_v real_a as_o stick_n be_v bind_v together_o in_o a_o faggot_n but_o metaphorical_a or_o political_a as_o company_n or_o body_n or_o society_n of_o man_n be_v bind_v together_o by_o some_o tie_n or_o bond_n so_o the_o church_n have_v her_o joint_n and_o band_n whereby_o it_o be_v hold_v and_o knit_v together_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v ephes_n 4._o 16._o only_a with_o this_o difference_n that_o civil_a society_n be_v under_o civil_a and_o the_o church_n be_v under_o spiritual_a bond_n what_o these_o spiritual_a bond_n of_o the_o church_n be_v be_v large_o inquire_v hereafter_o aggregative_a body_n be_v so_o familiar_a that_o indeed_o we_o find_v they_o in_o every_o classis_fw-la of_o the_o creature_n and_o according_o they_o be_v either_o inanimate_a as_o pile_n of_o wood_n heap_n of_o stone_n etc._n etc._n or_o animate_v and_o these_o be_v either_o irrational_a as_o a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n a_o shoal_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n or_o rational_a and_o these_o again_o be_v either_o civil_a as_o a_o family_n a_o corporation_n a_o commonwealth_n &c_n &c_n or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o church_n aggregative_a body_n be_v either_o occasional_a as_o many_o time_n flight_n state_n aggregatives_n be_v inanimate_a and_o animate_v these_o irrational_a and_o rational_a these_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a these_o occasional_a and_o fix_a their_o essential_a state_n of_o bird_n be_v and_o that_o rout_n we_o read_v of_o act_v 19_o be_v or_o fix_v and_o settle_v as_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v secundum_fw-la statum_fw-la essentialem_fw-la vel_fw-la integralem_fw-la according_a to_o their_o essential_a state_n they_o be_v distribute_v into_o their_o matter_n and_o form_n as_o trelcatius_n intimate_v state_n intimate_v tale_n quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la eo_fw-la nunquid_fw-la absolute_a sed_fw-la continent_n in_o se_fw-la duo_fw-la quonum_fw-la alterum_fw-la est_fw-la simile_n maltitudini_fw-la &_o materiae_fw-la dispersae_fw-la altorum_fw-la vero_fw-la unitati_fw-la ordine_fw-la &_o collectioni_fw-la instit_fw-la therl_n p._n 214._o professio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la communio_fw-la visibilis_fw-la am._n medul_a p._n 165._o s_o 28._o integral_a state_n they_o be_v such_o say_v he_o aâ—â—ontaine_v in_o they_o two_o one_o of_o which_o be_v like_a to_o multitude_n and_o disperse_a matter_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n the_o other_o to_o unity_n order_n and_o collection_n which_o be_v the_o form_n now_o such_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o matter_n whereof_o be_v person_n profess_v religion_n or_o call_v and_o the_o form_n the_o collection_n or_o congregation_n order_n unity_n society_n or_o community_n of_o person_n as_o at_o large_a hereafter_o by_o the_o way_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o hang_v two_o query_n upon_o this_o observation_n 1._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a body_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o its_o essential_a form_n as_o well_o as_o every_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o essence_n 2._o whether_o a_o aggregative_a bodn_n make_v up_o of_o visible_a part_n and_o consequent_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v such_o have_v not_o a_o essential_a form_n which_o be_v visible_a if_o the_o matter_n or_o part_n be_v visible_a why_o be_v it_o not_o the_o union_n or_o aggregation_n of_o this_o visible_a matter_n or_o part_n visible_a also_o if_o the_o person_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o person_n be_v visible_a what_o hinder_v the_o society_n or_o fellowship_n of_o they_o to_o be_v visible_a also_o or_o what_o shall_v render_v it_o invisible_a but_o of_o this_o also_o more_o large_o anon_o according_a to_o their_o integral_a state_n aggregative_a body_n be_v distribute_v into_o their_o part_n qua_fw-la integral_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o which_o be_v sometime_o similar_v sometime_o dissimilar_v 30._o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29_o 30._o now_o the_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n i_o conceive_v be_v both_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v call_v dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v elect_v and_o some_o not_o similar_v in_o that_o all_o be_v professor_n dissimilar_v in_o that_o some_o be_v also_o officer_n and_z some_z not_z but_o we_o be_v now_o i_o humble_o conceive_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a which_o be_v propose_v to_o be_v next_o consider_v sect_n v._o the_o ground_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o church_n into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a this_o aggregative_a body_n the_o church_n be_v usual_o distinguish_v into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a i_o shall_v brief_o show_v how_o i_o understand_v it_o and_o wherein_o i_o except_v against_o it_o and_o thus_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a will_v furthèr_o appear_v 1._o i_o conceive_v it_o can_v be_v a_o distinction_n of_o the_o essential_a totality_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o visible_a be_v the_o matter_n and_o the_o invisible_a be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n then_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v also_o visible_a visible_a in_o profession_n as_o invisible_a in_o faith_n shall_v be_v both_o form_n and_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v absurd_a wherefore_o i_o dislike_v that_o distinction_n that_o hypocrite_n be_v materia_o but_o not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o indeed_o if_o hypocrite_n be_v not_o formal_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o be_v not_o of_o it_o at_o all_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o esse_fw-la nor_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o if_o forma_fw-la that_o nomen_fw-la 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la generis_fw-la in_o species_n as_o ames_n observe_v as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o invisible_a specififical_o differ_v for_o proper_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n as_o all_o consent_n and_o that_o one_o church_n be_v therefore_o not_o a_o genus_fw-la for_o then_o its_o species_n will_v make_v more_o than_o one_o 3._o neither_o again_o can_v it_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la in_o membra_fw-la as_o ames_n also_o teach_v as_o if_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o another_o part_n invisible_a see_v the_o whole_a be_v in_o its_o profession_n visible_a but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v near_o to_o it_o 4._o therefore_o last_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v distinctio_fw-la integri_fw-la non_fw-la ipsius_fw-la una_fw-la numero_fw-la duplicem_fw-la mododicunt_fw-la pro_fw-la conditione_n membrorum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la in_fw-la part_n sed_fw-la à _fw-la parte_fw-la and_o to_o result_v not_o from_o the_o totality_n of_o the_o integrum_fw-la as_o such_o but_o from_o a_o diverse_a consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n or_o disposition_n of_o the_o
ready_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o brownism_n for_o deny_v hypocrite_n to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o hypocrite_n be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o brownist_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o charge_v he_o with_o popery_n in_o affirm_v wicked_a man_n to_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o he_o answer_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la internum_fw-la and_o essentialem_fw-la but_o let_v we_o weigh_v his_o word_n a_o little_a far_o by_o fix_v the_o question_n whether_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o such_o from_o its_o accidental_a form_n see_v amesius_n have_v say_v that_o such_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o participation_n with_o this_o accidental_a form_n of_o profession_n but_o may_v a_o man_n be_v consider_v qua_fw-la homo_fw-la from_o the_o figure_n or_o colour_n of_o his_o body_n or_o any_o member_n of_o that_o man_n be_v consider_v such_o from_o its_o partake_n of_o either_o of_o these_o if_o by_o the_o essential_a form_n alone_o a_o thing_n be_v that_o which_o it_o be_v can_v any_o thing_n partake_v of_o the_o be_v of_o that_o thing_n without_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n do_v not_o the_o school_n general_o with_o thomas_n teach_v that_o forma_fw-la accidentalis_fw-la non_fw-la tribuit_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la essentialem_fw-la composito_fw-la will_v not_o the_o affirmative_a to_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o accident_n perfect_v the_o essence_n see_v accidens_fw-la habet_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la be_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n how_o then_o can_v amesius_n say_v that_o one_o that_o only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o member_n thereof_o either_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o such_o professor_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v needs_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o body_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o accidental_a if_o they_o be_v not_o let_v we_o be_v rigid_a brownist_n and_o open_o say_v what_o we_o think_v yea_o if_o such_o professor_n do_v true_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v they_o must_v also_o true_o partaker_n of_o the_o essential_a interest_n in_o the_o accident_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v found_v in_o interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n for_o a_o accident_n as_o such_o have_v no_o be_v but_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o there_o can_v be_v a_o interest_n in_o or_o relation_n to_o any_o thing_n but_o as_o it_o be_v how_o then_o can_v a_o man_n stand_v under_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o be_v pars_fw-la subjecti_fw-la vel_fw-la substantiae_fw-la and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v unless_o he_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a or_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n how_o can_v any_o thing_n partake_v of_o my_o colour_n or_o figure_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o myself_o it_o may_v partake_v of_o whiteness_n but_o not_o of_o my_o whiteness_n or_o of_o whiteness_n as_o a_o accident_n of_o i_o unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o i_o so_o indeed_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o professor_n but_o he_o can_v partake_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o church_n which_o can_v be_v without_o partake_v with_o the_o essence_n or_o essential_a form_n thereof_o so_o that_o here_o i_o pitch_n such_o professor_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n far_o than_o ames_n allow_v or_o not_o so_o far_o for_o they_o partake_v either_o of_o both_o the_o essential_a and_o accidental_a form_n or_o of_o neither_o and_o must_v be_v consequent_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o according_a to_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a state_n thereof_o or_o according_a to_o neither_o now_o if_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v find_v that_o such_o professor_n as_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v do_v also_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o essential_a form_n must_v be_v either_o the_o same_o which_o â—8_o forma_fw-la essentialis_fw-la est_fw-la relatio_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la med._n 163._o neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la relatio_fw-la vim_o istam_fw-la habet_fw-la praeter_fw-la illam_fw-la que_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o primi_fw-la &_o intima_fw-la affectione_n ad_fw-la christum_fw-la p_o 162_o 163._o with_fw-mi p._n 168_o â—8_o amesius_n assign_v or_o another_o but_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o these_o professor_n as_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v do_v also_o partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n this_o essential_a form_n must_v be_v either_o the_o same_o which_o amesius_n assign_v or_o another_o but_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o these_o professor_n be_v by_o himself_o express_v to_o be_v uncapable_a thereof_o for_o they_o be_v call_v by_o he_o tantum_fw-la professione_n fideles_fw-la i._n e._n such_o as_o do_v not_o saving_o believe_v and_o this_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o mean_v be_v a_o little_a above_o express_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n as_o carry_v true_a faith_n which_o effectual_o work_v true_a holiness_n with_o it_o of_o which_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v be_v necessary_o suppose_v to_o be_v destitute_a but_o if_o that_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v another_o then_o that_o which_o amesius_n assign_v either_o that_o form_n which_o he_o assign_v be_v not_o the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a consistere_fw-la duae_fw-la formae_fw-la substantiales_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la materia_fw-la consistere_fw-la form_n thereof_o now_o there_o can_v be_v two_o distinct_a form_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n i_o mean_v two_o distinct_a essential_a form_n that_o be_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n neither_o shall_v we_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v two_o distinct_a church_n which_o must_v needs_o follow_v two_o substantial_a form_n for_o omnis_fw-la differentia_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la est_fw-la prioris_fw-la â—orma_fw-la distinguit_fw-la rem_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la a_o prioris_fw-la etiam_fw-la divisiva_fw-la divisiva_fw-la generis_fw-la constitutiva_fw-la specii_fw-la i._n e._n it_o do_v divide_v the_o genus_fw-la into_o its_o species_n and_o then_o do_v constitute_v the_o species_n distinct_a from_o one_o another_o again_o if_o there_o be_v find_v such_o a_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n composito_fw-la forma_fw-la substantialis_fw-la tribuit_fw-la essentialem_fw-la perfectionem_fw-la composito_fw-la as_o those_o which_o only_o profess_v and_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n do_v indeed_o partake_v of_o than_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o such_o or_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o distinction_n to_o the_o invisible_a will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church_n for_o the_o essential_a form_n give_v a_o essential_a perfection_n to_o any_o thing_n then_o it_o will_v follow_v in_o conjunction_n with_o what_o every_o one_o grant_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o visible_a be_v not_o so_o therefore_o it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o further_o inquire_v after_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n amesius_n assert_n that_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o relation_n which_o say_v he_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o faith_n and_o conclude_v fides_fw-la etc._n etc._n faith_n therefore_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o if_o he_o be_v aware_a that_o some_o will_v reply_v then_o particular_a 13._o fidem_fw-la enim_fw-la homines_fw-la fideles_fw-la qui_fw-la prout_fw-la sigillatim_fw-la distributive_a considerantur_fw-la sunt_fw-la vocati_fw-la dei_fw-la sunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la prout_fw-la conjun_n ctim_n well_fw-mi collective_a considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la med._n p._n 163._o 13._o believer_n be_v formal_a church_n he_o anticipate_v thus_o faith_n say_v he_o in_o particular_a believer_n distributive_o take_v be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v but_o collective_o take_v it_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n the_o same_o believer_n take_v apart_o be_v the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o conjoin_v be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n thus_o he_o but_o 1._o be_v it_o so_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n if_o there_o may_v be_v find_v a_o real_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o a_o real_a call_n that_o be_v not_o save_v as_o no_o doubt_n there_o may_v my_o case_n be_v yet_o well_o enough_o though_o i_o confess_v ames_n clear_o mean_v a_o save_a faith_n 2._o but_o i_o must_v be_v allow_v the_o boldness_n once_o more_o to_o offer_v my_o humble_a exception_n against_o what_o be_v here_o by_o he_o assert_v for_o 1._o if_o that_o same_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n â—ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o
church_n in_o england_n that_o have_v at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n lay_v aside_o that_o practice_n be_v therefore_o not_o visible_a true_a church_n though_o i_o high_o approve_v of_o such_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o possible_a in_o the_o same_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v universal_o make_v yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a humane_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o so_o near_o the_o essence_n or_o so_o essential_a a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n both_o which_o be_v undoubted_o of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v exist_v which_o thing_n trelcatius_n do_v thus_o most_o accurate_o and_o full_o open_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o one_o viz._n the_o 224._o nota_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la proximeque_fw-la fluens_fw-la ex_fw-la forma_fw-la illius_fw-la unica_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la revelati_fw-la ac_fw-la communicati_fw-la cvi_fw-la veritas_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la connexum_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la enim_fw-la veritas_fw-la ita_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o essentiale_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la convertantur_fw-la instit_fw-la theol._n p._n 224._o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o join_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v heb._n 4._o 12._o john_n 10._o 27._o matth._n 28._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o for_o as_o he_o add_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o truth_n of_o both_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n be_v convertible_a but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v here_o namely_o to_o set_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n before_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sense_n 1._o may_v not_o personal_a vocal_a profession_n be_v make_v without_o save_a rel._n we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bp._n usher_n p._n 39_o his_o sum_n of_o rel._n grace_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v profess_v as_o well_o as_o believe_v where_o save_v grace_n be_v want_v 2._o may_v not_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n whether_o more_o formal_o by_o a_o solemn_a creed_n read_v and_o silent_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o people_n be_v also_o do_v and_o consider_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o declarer_fw-la or_o consenter_n 3._o or_o that_o other_o real_a profession_n consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v to_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n again_o the_o accidental_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n inseparable_a or_o proper_a and_o separable_a or_o common_a the_o separable_a and_o proper_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o conveyance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o foresay_a truth_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o be_v say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v already_o reduce_v it_o thither_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o again_o the_o separable_a note_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v can_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o because_o they_o be_v such_o i_o mean_v separable_a and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n however_o that_o we_o leave_v not_o they_o only_o untouched_a they_o be_v usual_o reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n 1._o ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o and_o holiness_n of_o life_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v three_o branch_n the_o power_n of_o ministry_n the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o power_n of_o discipline_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v consider_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o judas_n may_v true_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o 2._o outward_a order_n may_v be_v fix_v and_o observe_v and_o 3._o discipline_n may_v be_v erect_v and_o dispense_v without_o any_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o save_a grace_n either_o in_o the_o party_n so_o dispense_n or_o in_o the_o object_n open_o scandalous_a on_o which_o the_o discipline_n be_v dispense_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o handle_v hereafter_o i_o confess_v holiness_n of_o life_n come_v near_a to_o show_v its_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o show_v as_o much_o respect_n to_o my_o cause_n as_o easy_o appear_v by_o this_o conclude_v argument_n if_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n then_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o if_o a_o holy_a life_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v save_v yet_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v by_o those_o which_o write_v most_o accurate_o on_o the_o church_n that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v or_o truth_n thereof_o now_o if_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n than_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v real_o exist_v without_o the_o work_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n the_o efficient_a as_o author_n god_n head_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n before_o man_n worship_n the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o outward_o call_v outward_a worshipper_n the_o form_n whether_o it_o be_v constitute_v distinguish_v he_o form_n constitute_v whether_o it_o be_v faith_n call_v society_n or_o community_n the_o form_n distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v essential_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o word_n &_o sacrament_n ccidental_a inseparable_a pure_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n xii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o from_o its_o special_a quality_n have_v do_v with_o the_o cause_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o definition_n whence_o we_o thus_o argue_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v save_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grace_n therefore_o the_o definition_n the_o visible_a church_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o that_o whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v declare_v or_o explicate_v and_o be_v plain_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v now_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v inclusive_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o not_o may_v appear_v first_o from_o the_o part_n thereof_o several_o consider_v and_o second_o by_o a_o view_n of_o such_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o approve_a author_n 1._o the_o part_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o or_o the_o special_a work_n and_o employment_n thereof_o or_o last_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n so_o qualify_v be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o employment_n first_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o the_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n thereof_o whence_o by_o some_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o short_a define_v to_o be_v a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n or_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v by_o external_a vocation_n or_o a_o company_n profess_v the_o christian_n and_o true_a religion_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n rest_v upon_o
in_o conclusion_n this_o foedus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v extend_v in_o ames_n his_o description_n be_v necessary_a in_o intention_n passionis_fw-la viz._n admission_n non_fw-la patientis_fw-la the_o person_n admit_v 8._o yet_o at_o length_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a use_n of_o and_o consequent_o as_o little_a reason_n to_o dispute_v about_o this_o bond_n whether_o express_a or_o implicit_a in_o constitute_v church_n see_v herein_o our_o member_n be_v general_o admit_v in_o their_o infancy_n and_o what_o shall_v need_v to_o be_v impose_v at_o year_n of_o discretion_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n intend_v their_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v right_o either_o but_o in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n to_o some_o high_a ordinance_n or_o at_o most_o their_o confirmation_n in_o that_o state_n and_o those_o privilege_n whereinto_o they_o be_v indeed_o admit_v before_o in_o baptism_n but_o of_o this_o more_o direct_o and_o therefore_o more_o large_o hereafter_o however_o my_o main_a conclusion_n pass_v still_o for_o if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o both_o this_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o before_o be_v prove_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n then_o doubtless_o so_o may_v both_o the_o society_n and_o the_o bond_n thereof_o touch_v the_o first_o viz._n the_o society_n there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o doubt_v and_o touch_v the_o latter_a viz._n the_o covenant_n let_v amen_n himself_o who_o word_n haply_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o our_o doubt_n be_v our_o resolver_n he_o first_o assure_v we_o that_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o yet_o also_o here_o add_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o constitute_v without_o the_o bond_n of_o this_o covenant_n so_o that_o if_o ames_n consist_v with_o himself_o or_o may_v be_v yield_v unto_o in_o the_o case_n this_o covenant_n may_v be_v enter_v even_o by_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v i._n e._n such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n or_o as_o he_o in_o another_o place_n no_o inward_a virtue_n beside_o what_o shall_v possible_o hinder_v but_o that_o such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o endue_v with_o save_v grace_n may_v yet_o be_v oblige_v to_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o performable_a without_o that_o grace_n which_o themselves_o want_v by_o a_o obligation_n bring_v upon_o themselves_o by_o themselves_o when_o they_o themselves_o do_v not_o intend_v it_o as_o we_o have_v find_v this_o to_o be_v and_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o simon_n magus_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o definition_n as_o it_o may_v be_v frame_v by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o former_a part_n hitherto_o of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o themselves_o proceed_v we_o now_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o part_n in_o union_n and_o to_o state_n a_o entire_a definition_n therefrom_o which_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o close_n or_o draw_v together_o what_o have_v be_v so_o long_o consider_v apart_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v thus_o be_v say_v to_o be_v believer_n or_o person_n outward_o call_v or_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o attend_v the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o a_o fix_a society_n or_o if_o you_o will_v put_v they_o together_o thus_o a_o community_n of_o person_n that_o believe_v with_o a_o common_a faith_n or_o that_o be_v call_v with_o common_a call_n or_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n ordinary_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n worship_n for_o though_o communion_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n then_o personal_a qualification_n and_o community_n than_o communion_n yet_o as_o have_v be_v still_o acknowledge_v they_o have_v all_o their_o fit_a place_n and_o use_v in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o here_o therefore_o be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n viz._n common_a faith_n call_v or_o profession_n here_o be_v the_o form_n constitute_v the_o coetus_fw-la or_o community_n as_o it_o look_v unto_o communion_n and_o last_o here_o be_v the_o formal_a action_n or_o if_o you_o please_v rather_o the_o form_n distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n most_o of_o the_o definition_n that_o our_o reform_a divine_n have_v give_v so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v do_v indeed_o express_v all_o these_o three_o part_n thereof_o i_o shall_v set_v a_o few_o of_o they_o down_o here_o and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o search_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o those_o which_o 32_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la &_o disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la colescunt_fw-la disp_n 40._o the._n 32_o by_o the_o external_a word_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o body_n wherein_o two_o of_o the_o three_o foresay_a part_n be_v very_o evident_a it_o be_v a_o company_n and_o such_o a_o company_n as_o have_v the_o communion_n of_o such_o a_o body_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o confess_v that_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o company_n be_v not_o by_o they_o here_o specify_v yet_o their_o profession_n be_v easy_o imply_v in_o their_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n in_o god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o not_o mention_v of_o the_o call_n or_o faith_n or_o profession_n thereof_o only_o intimate_v as_o before_o be_v note_v that_o personal_a qualification_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o this_o community_n or_o communion_n indeed_o they_o also_o insert_v discipline_n but_o see_v that_o discipline_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v but_o a_o separable_a adjunct_n of_o it_o it_o can_v be_v take_v as_o more_o necessary_a into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n define_v the_o church_n institute_v or_o visible_a particular_a to_o be_v 168._o est_fw-la societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjunctorum_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la med._n 168._o a_o society_n of_o believer_n join_v together_o among_o themselves_o by_o a_o special_a bond_n for_o their_o constant_a exercise_v the_o communion_n of_o saint_n together_o where_o all_o the_o three_o part_n be_v very_o visible_a 1_o believer_n 2._o in_o society_n 3._o for_o communion_n i_o have_v before_o confess_v that_o he_o intend_v save_v faith_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o next_o word_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o all_o this_o society_n ought_v to_o be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o faith_n and_o not_o that_o they_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o if_o not_o no_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n but_o it_o have_v some_o member_n that_o do_v save_o believe_v and_o by_o his_o assert_v the_o great_a probability_n of_o some_o that_o save_o believe_v he_o evident_o grant_v that_o other_o in_o this_o church_n yea_o and_o many_o other_o for_o they_o viz._n many_o other_o be_v direct_o distinguish_v to_o some_o may_v be_v without_o save_a faith_n and_o yet_o as_o he_o grant_v in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o in_o that_o know_a place_n against_o bellarmine_n say_v express_o that_o it_o be_v false_a if_o any_o say_v that_o we_o the_o reform_a divine_n require_v inward_a virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o root_n of_o they_o save_v faith_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n trelcatius_n say_v the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v exercendam_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la visibitis_fw-la definitur_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la vacation_n externam_fw-la seu_fw-la praedicatione_n verbi_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la inst_z 215_o est_fw-la societas_fw-la coramqui_fw-la veram_fw-la fidem_fw-la profitentur_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la exercendam_fw-la out_o by_o external_a call_n as_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n here_o also_o all_o the_o part_n be_v manifest_a a_o company_n 2._o of_o man_n call_v with_o external_a call_n 3._o to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o apollonius_n seem_v most_o clear_a and_o distinct_a who_o definition_n i_o have_v rather_o fix_v upon_o than_o any_o yet_o name_v it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o society_n of_o person_n profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a communion_n
sometime_o fit_a and_o sometime_o not_o fit_v when_o the_o church_n be_v a_o actual_a meeting_n and_o not_o fit_a when_o she_o have_v adjourn_v to_o another_o time_n therefore_o this_o definition_n a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v fit_a to_o express_v the_o nature_n both_o of_o the_o universal_a and_o the_o particular_a visible_a church_n and_o that_o at_o all_o time_n and_o state_n thereof_o it_o may_v i_o think_v be_v yield_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o now_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n i_o shall_v only_o further_o intimate_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v such_o and_o true_o applicable_a to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n as_o appear_v to_o the_o very_a first_o glance_n of_o our_o observation_n from_o the_o definition_n fix_v upon_o viz._n that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n call_v â—ut_v of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n who_o will_v be_v so_o venturous_a as_o to_o question_v either_o the_o fitness_n of_o this_o definition_n or_o its_o applicablenesse_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o the_o part_n that_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o necessary_a or_o fit_a for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n have_v appear_v before_o to_o be_v thus_o true_o applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o whole_a be_v so_o likewise_o 2._o all_o particular_a definition_n now_o mention_v except_o one_o be_v to_o be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o question_n much_o less_o controversy_n and_o that_o one_o viz_o of_o ames_n be_v nothing_o against_o we_o see_v ames_n his_o judgement_n be_v for_o we_o and_o himself_o allow_v such_o person_n a_o place_n in_o the_o church_n as_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v if_o we_o understand_v he_o any_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o be_v note_v 3._o therefore_o these_o very_a author_n take_v occasion_n to_o acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o thus_o define_v contain_v hypocrite_n as_o well_o as_o the_o elect_n and_o that_o with_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n which_o i_o doubt_v not_o abundant_o to_o make_v to_o appear_v when_o we_o speak_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o humane_a testimony_n chap._n xvi_o objection_n answer_v and_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n consider_v who_o say_v the_o invisible_a church_n be_v only_o the_o true_a church_n before_o we_o pass_v on_o to_o that_o way_n of_o argue_v term_v inartificial_a namely_o from_o authority_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o consider_v a_o few_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v call_v artificial_a and_o leave_v the_o other_o objection_n which_o arise_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v handle_v i_o think_v more_o methodical_o after_o my_o argument_n thence_o the_o first_o and_o indeed_o the_o only_a considerable_a objection_n against_o i_o be_v this_o object_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a church_n it_o be_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o invisible_a church_n be_v one_o true_a church_n but_o now_o the_o church_n invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o neither_o the_o church_n visible_a answ_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o general_a this_o argument_n be_v just_o exceptible_a against_o because_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o conclusion_n of_o my_o opponent_n it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o presume_v himself_o renounce_v viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n at_o all_o either_o with_o or_o without_o save_a grace_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o conclusion_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v most_o obvious_a from_o the_o two_o first_o proposition_n 1._o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o true_a 2._o the_o invisible_a be_v one_o true_a church_n what_o now_o do_v force_v itself_o from_o hence_o but_o therefore_o the_o visible_a be_v no_o visible_a church_n somewhat_o a_o strange_a conclusion_n unknown_a i_o think_v to_o all_o the_o age_n of_o the_o church_n before_o we_o and_o such_o as_o impose_v upon_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o have_v entrust_v this_o whole_a worship_n and_o ordinance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o false_a church_n 2._o hereby_o also_o we_o have_v a_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n for_o what_o need_v we_o reach_v any_o further_a after_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o this_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a church_n at_o all_o 3._o but_o more_o direct_o i_o answer_v by_o deny_v at_o least_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v the_o church_n invisible_a or_o 2._o that_o though_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v invisible_a yea_o and_o this_o invisible_a church_n can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o i_o may_v deny_v with_o fairness_n enough_o that_o the_o one_o true_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o church_n invisible_a until_o my_o argument_n above_o for_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v till_o when_o the_o present_a objection_n can_v challenge_v no_o answer_n 2._o but_o here_o i_o shall_v rather_o deny_v the_o consequence_n and_o that_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o invisible_a church_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_o consider_v as_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o attribute_n of_o visible_a and_o invisible_a though_o they_o be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o subject_n the_o church_n yet_o in_o diverse_a respect_n which_o appear_v by_o this_o argument_n if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n and_o visibility_n be_v as_o none_o will_v deny_v a_o inseparable_a adjunct_n of_o the_o church_n then_o there_o be_v no_o invisible_a church_n for_o to_o say_v as_o ames_n say_v the_o church_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n if_o visible_a and_o invisible_a here_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n now_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o divers_a respect_n wherein_o the_o same_o church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a detect_v the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o former_a argument_n thus_o the_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o save_a faith_n and_o to_o those_o person_n that_o have_v this_o save_a faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a this_o faith_n be_v not_o see_v and_o these_o person_n not_o to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o again_o the_o same_o church_n with_o respect_n to_o its_o profession_n and_o the_o person_n therein_o that_o own_o the_o same_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v visible_a so_o that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a and_o a_o church_n visible_a and_o again_o though_o this_o church_n as_o invisible_a can_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v invisible_a because_o of_o its_o save_a grace_n and_o the_o subject_n thereof_o can_v be_v see_v or_o certain_o know_v by_o man_n yet_o this_o church_n in_o its_o visible_a consideration_n or_o as_o it_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n see_v that_o which_o render_v it_o thus_o visible_a have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n as_o reverend_a hudson_n say_v well_o the_o church_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a à _fw-la duplici_fw-la modo_fw-la communionis_fw-la externae_fw-la &_o internae_fw-la visible_a with_o respect_n to_o its_o external_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v not_o suppose_v save_v grace_n and_o invisible_a with_o regard_n to_o its_o internal_a way_n of_o communion_n which_o do_v suppose_v save_v grace_n this_o be_v doubtless_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_a church_n as_o be_v clear_o state_v by_o that_o eminent_a patron_n thereof_o 165_o med._n p._n 165_o dr._n ames_n his_o word_n be_v know_v the_o militant_a church_n
beast_n be_v a_o animate_v creature_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n without_o the_o specification_n or_o essential_a quality_n of_o reason_n add_v however_o indeed_o it_o be_v such_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n not_o a_o soul_n in_o general_n nor_o yet_o reason_n in_o abstract_n consideration_n from_o soul_n but_o the_o soul_n as_o such_o or_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n so_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o a_o society_n so_o qualify_v or_o intend_v or_o as_o such_o yet_o still_o a_o community_n though_o as_o ames_n say_v a_o community_n that_o look_v at_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o last_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o my_o own_o sense_n and_o also_o that_o i_o may_v if_o possible_a attain_v the_o genuine_a notion_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o point_n i_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o church_n essential_a here_o be_v not_o the_o attribute_n of_o totum_fw-la or_o oppose_v to_o integral_n but_o of_o forma_fw-la and_o oppose_v to_o accidental_a essential_a form_n be_v also_o use_v here_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o any_o real_a thing_n and_o according_o applicable_a to_o compositum_fw-la agregativum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o essentiale_fw-la strict_o take_v in_o all_o visible_a assembly_n many_o bad_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o good_a and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v allow_v another_o church_n whereto_o they_o proper_o belong_v which_o can_v be_v none_o but_o a_o invisible_a church_n white_a his_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n i_o yet_o perceive_v no_o great_a absurdity_n to_o be_v incur_v if_o one_o shall_v assert_v that_o a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o a_o aggregative_a body_n may_v make_v a_o supposition_n of_o a_o double_a form_n and_o they_o both_o essential_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o explicate_v my_o meaning_n by_o the_o former_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n as_o large_o and_o strict_o take_v each_o of_o which_o acceptation_n i_o conceive_v will_v bear_v its_o distinct_a definition_n and_o consequent_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v its_o distinct_a essential_a form_n so_o far_o as_o this_o diverse_a acceptation_n will_v hold_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o precious_a stone_n may_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o large_o for_o a_o heap_n contain_v both_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o common_a now_o if_o this_o heap_n be_v define_v exact_o according_a to_o both_o these_o acceptation_n who_o will_v not_o see_v a_o formal_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o one_o must_v be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o the_o common_a and_o the_o other_o must_v general_o agree_v unto_o and_o receive_v in_o both_o the_o common_a and_o precious_a thus_o if_o we_o define_v the_o church_n as_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n and_o again_o if_o we_o define_v it_o as_o such_o a_o society_n as_o agree_v to_o both_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a must_v not_o the_o definition_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a i._n e._n specifical_o for_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a be_v find_v to_o agree_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n or_o fellowship_n which_o by_o the_o former_a be_v utter_o dissolve_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v two_o distinct_a church_n far_o than_o in_o our_o consideration_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v plain_a because_o the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n make_v up_o of_o heterogeneous_a part_n or_o part_n specifical_o differ_v in_o their_o proper_a nature_n and_o this_o various_a acceptation_n thereof_o do_v strict_o consider_v and_o define_v only_o one_o part_n or_o large_o take_v the_o whole_a together_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n there_o be_v no_o real_a separation_n of_o these_o church_n but_o the_o one_o still_o remain_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o part_n if_o large_o consider_v we_o may_v consider_v the_o precious_a apart_o and_o the_o common_a apart_o and_o we_o may_v define_v it_o as_o a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o as_o such_o a_o heap_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o stone_n both_o common_a and_o precious_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o real_a heap_n and_o the_o heap_n take_v strict_o be_v but_o part_n of_o of_o the_o heap_n take_v large_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v plain_o understand_v thus_o a_o aggregative_a body_n be_v such_o as_o not_o one_o thing_n absolute_o but_o such_o as_o contain_v eccle_n trelcatius_n de_fw-fr eccle_n in_o itself_o two_o thing_n one_o of_o which_o be_v like_a to_o multititude_n and_o matter_n disperse_v the_o other_o be_v like_a to_o unity_n order_n and_o collection_n so_o that_o we_o see_v ground_n 1._o to_o consider_v such_o a_o body_n in_o one_o respect_n disperse_v in_o a_o aggregative_a 1._o matter_n disperse_v like_v to_o multitude_n or_o matter_n divide_v now_o this_o matter_n thus_o divide_v may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v homogeneous_a or_o of_o different_a which_o be_v call_v heterogeneous_a if_o this_o matter_n be_v homogeneous_a i._n e._n of_o the_o same_o nature_n then_o if_o you_o define_v a_o part_n you_o define_v the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o you_o define_v the_o whole_a in_o part_n i._n e._n you_o define_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o this_o body_n though_o you_o do_v not_o define_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o form_n in_o collection_n but_o if_o this_o matter_n thus_o divide_v be_v of_o different_a nature_n so_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n differ_v so_o far_o will_v the_o definition_n of_o one_o part_n differ_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v so_o general_a as_o to_o agree_v to_o both_o part_n but_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o one_o differ_v in_o nature_n from_o the_o other_o must_v distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o thing_n else_o of_o a_o differ_a nature_n and_o so_o consequent_o from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o compositum_fw-la and_o consequent_o from_o the_o whole_a which_o as_o be_v say_v must_v have_v a_o definition_n so_o general_a as_o to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o part_n in_o some_o common_a reason_n differ_v efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la propria_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la trel_n p._n 114._o and_o do_v not_o these_o specifical_o differ_v or_o bond_n agree_v to_o all_o ex._n gr_n the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v define_v to_o be_v coetus_fw-la electorum_fw-la this_o now_o be_v specifical_o exclusive_a of_o the_o reprobate_n and_o as_o differ_v from_o that_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v which_o to_o take_v in_o the_o reprobate_n which_o by_o wallebaeus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o elect_n be_v common_o call_v and_o more_o as_o more_o they_o be_v define_v by_o themselves_o and_o specifical_o differ_v from_o such_o as_o be_v only_o common_o call_v as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v they_o agree_v with_o those_o that_o be_v only_o common_o call_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o definition_n with_o they_o which_o definition_n must_v differ_v specifical_o from_o the_o former_a suppose_v we_o shall_v frame_v such_o a_o definition_n as_o take_v in_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n will_v not_o that_o specifical_o differ_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o man_n as_o distinguish_v from_o bruit_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v 〈…〉_o not_o only_a animal_n as_o they_o be_v but_o animal_n rationale_fw-la as_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o we_o have_v still_o evident_a ground_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v body_n there_o be_v also_o a_o unity_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o aggregative_a body_n this_o matter_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o collective_a body_n the_o part_n though_o never_o so_o different_a in_o nature_n be_v not_o divide_v in_o state_n but_o unite_v so_o far_o as_o to_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o same_o body_n homo_fw-la and_o brutum_fw-la though_o specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o same_o general_o and_o unite_v together_o in_o animal_n the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a they_o be_v specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o both_o agree_v in_o their_o genus_fw-la of_o visible_a church-membership_a by_o common_a call_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o tare_n and_o corn_n chaff_n and_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v also_o specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o visible_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o heap_n and_o agree_v to_o stand_v together_o in_o the_o same_o field_n let_v we_o last_o observe_v that_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o reform_a sense_n from_o that_o of_o the_o romish_a for_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n but_o
visible_a church-membership_a in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n attribute_v all_o these_o unto_o some_o that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o be_v note_v before_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o simon_n magus_n and_o the_o stony_a ground_n believe_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n witness_v also_o that_o neither_o simon_n magus_n nor_o the_o stony_a ground_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n heb._n 10._o 29._o ascribe_v the_o title_n of_o sanctify_a to_o such_o as_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o doubtless_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o acknowlege_v such_o to_o be_v redeem_v and_o buy_v by_o christ_n who_o yet_o fall_v away_o and_o deny_v he_o and_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o swift_a destruction_n but_o these_o have_v never_o any_o save_a grace_n 4._o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o last_o place_n acknowledge_v gal._n 5._o 4._o that_o some_o person_n be_v once_o in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n who_o fall_v from_o grace_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n first_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fall_v from_o grace_n their_o grace_n however_o be_v not_o save_v for_o from_o save_v grace_n none_o do_v ever_o fall_v away_o chap._n xix_o the_o three_o argument_n from_o scripture_n admit_v person_n into_o church-membership_a upon_o account_n diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o adult_n estate_n large_o consider_v my_o three_o and_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o condition_n of_o admission_n of_o person_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o god_n therein_o allow_v and_o it_o be_v this_o the_o word_n of_o god_n both_o allow_v and_o require_v that_o person_n be_v admit_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v real_o diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n here_o be_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v for_o unless_o we_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n the_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o church_n be_v admit_v a_o member_n thereof_o for_o his_o own_o habitual_a or_o inherent_a grace_n or_o that_o foederal_a or_o impute_a grace_n be_v save_a grace_n or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v till_o he_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o save_a grace_n in_o his_o own_o person_n all_o which_o be_v apparent_o absurd_a we_o must_v needs_o yield_v that_o according_a to_o scripture_n person_n be_v admittable_a into_o the_o church_n upon_o a_o account_n that_o be_v diverse_a from_o save_v grace_n obj._n it_o may_v not_o be_v object_v that_o the_o child_n be_v admit_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o his_o parent_n save_v grace_n for_o as_o that_o be_v false_a in_o itself_o as_o anon_o will_v be_v show_v so_o it_o reach_v not_o at_o all_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o only_o concern_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o very_a person_n admit_v and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o in_o himself_o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o this_o be_v concludent_fw-la only_o in_o settle_a church_n for_o at_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o a_o church_n personal_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v in_o heathen_n adult_v for_o their_o admission_n into_o visible_a church-membership_a as_o also_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adjoin_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n already_o settle_v and_o therefore_o so_o far_o only_o as_o concern_v the_o admission_n of_o infant_n in_o settle_a church_n however_o be_v not_o this_o our_o common_a case_n yea_o and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n be_v not_o our_o and_o their_o member_n admit_v in_o infancy_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n all_o stand_n as_o member_n grow_v up_o or_o branch_n spring_v from_o the_o old_a root_n in_o the_o garden_n or_o church_n of_o god_n at_o least_o ordinary_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n for_o how_o rare_a a_o thing_n and_o extraordinary_a be_v it_o to_o hear_v of_o a_o pagan_a turk_n or_o jew_n baptize_v christian_n the_o consequence_n be_v also_o evident_a upon_o this_o ground_n that_o the_o same_o grace_n may_v easy_o be_v consider_v to_o continue_v the_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o first_o give_v it_o unless_o some_o violent_a accident_n as_o renounce_v the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n have_v since_o dissolve_v it_o for_o as_o dayrel_n say_v well_o we_o must_v know_v that_o all_o which_o be_v once_o admit_v 171_o page_n 171_o into_o the_o church_n do_v remain_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n be_v they_o never_o so_o wicked_a until_o either_o they_o themselves_o depart_v from_o it_o or_o else_o by_o excommunication_n they_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o that_o consequent_o all_o the_o scandalous_a person_n aforesaid_a be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o church_n yea_o the_o incestuous_a person_n till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o this_o as_o he_o add_v they_o of_o the_o separation_n likewise_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a object_n the_o great_a objection_n here_o be_v that_o child_n remain_v church-member_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n until_o they_o come_v unto_o their_o adult_n estate_n indeed_o but_o no_o long_o for_o than_o they_o must_v give_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o themselves_o and_o continue_v this_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o own_o faith_n answ_n 1._o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o all_o child_n baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n ought_v when_o at_o year_n of_o discretion_n to_o give_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n both_o by_o their_o evidence_n of_o their_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n 2._o i_o further_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a necessity_n upon_o all_o such_o baptize_v person_n to_o own_o the_o faith_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptize_v at_o least_o negative_o see_v that_o a_o positive_a renounciing_n thereof_o put_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 3._o yet_o admit_v that_o person_n thus_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n state_n do_v not_o give_v such_o answer_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n either_o of_o their_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o they_o be_v forthwith_o render_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o their_o former_a foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n be_v hereby_o incumbent_a for_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o alone_o his_o mind_n be_v reveal_v have_v no_o where_o evidence_v that_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n of_o person_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n or_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n thereby_o be_v extinct_a at_o year_n of_o discretion_n or_o remove_v and_o lose_v by_o ignorance_n or_o the_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n if_o but_o one_o text_n be_v produce_v intimate_v this_o this_o part_n of_o the_o controversy_n end_v 2._o yea_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a be_v more_o than_o evident_a in_o sacred_a writ_n viz._n that_o relative_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v even_o into_o the_o adult_n estate_n and_o that_o ignorance_n or_o want_n of_o the_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n do_v not_o then_o extirpate_v our_o former_a hurch_n interest_n convey_v thereby_o and_o seal_v in_o infancy_n be_v not_o ishmael_n and_o the_o incestuous_a person_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n or_o be_v they_o such_o as_o evidence_v save_v grace_n yet_o ishmael_n gal._n 4._o 30._o and_o the_o incestnous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o be_v both_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v within_o have_v it_o not_o appear_v abundant_o that_o person_n charge_v by_o god_n himself_o with_o actual_a rebellion_n be_v also_o acknowledge_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n by_o the_o same_o god_n to_o be_v his_o people_n how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o charge_v have_v they_o not_o be_v at_o adult_n age_n and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v have_v they_o have_v no_o foederal_n or_o relative_a holiness_n for_o they_o have_v none_o other_o yea_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o further_a question_n this_o people_n be_v express_o say_v to_o be_v a_o holy_a people_n deut._n 14._o 2._o even_o while_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o be_v stiffnecked_a and_o a_o rebellious_a people_n unto_o this_o place_n chap._n 9_o verse_n 6_o 7._o and_o what_o holiness_n can_v that_o be_v that_o be_v consistent_a with_o a_o stiff_a neck_n and_o a_o rebellious_a heart_n but_o a_o covenant-holinesse_n even_o as_o it_o be_v there_o expound_v to_o be_v i_o have_v choose_v thou_o to_o be_v my_o people_n or_o a_o holiness_n of_o separation_n as_o it_o also_o follow_v 2._o deut._n 14._o 2._o to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o
be_v yield_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v not_o only_o nominal_o but_o real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o then_o my_o desire_n be_v grant_v viz._n that_o person_n void_a of_o save_a grace_n as_o these_o jew_n be_v may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 3._o indeed_o if_o we_o take_v abraham_n seed_n here_o in_o the_o last_o sense_n viz._n spiritual_o or_o saving_o such_o then_o the_o opposition_n be_v most_o evident_a for_o thus_o they_o can_v not_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n also_o and_o our_o saviour_n plain_o staff_n off_o from_o the_o first_o by_o so_o sharp_a a_o charge_n of_o the_o second_o q._n d._n you_o think_v because_o you_o have_v abraham_n to_o your_o father_n that_o you_o be_v the_o heir_n of_o salvation_n and_o heaven_n but_o alas_o you_o be_v the_o devil_n child_n and_o must_v look_v for_o your_o place_n and_o portion_n with_o he_o second_o we_o may_v distinguish_v also_o of_o these_o jew_n as_o they_o be_v here_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v so_o in_o nature_n or_o habitual_o or_o in_o conversation_n or_o service_n or_o so_o in_o state_n condition_n profession_n and_o visible_a show_n nor_o though_o such_o as_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o service_n the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o in_o grace_n and_o work_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n can_v be_v in_o state_n profession_n or_o outward_a show_n the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n yet_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v too_o evident_a in_o sad_a experience_n and_o plain_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o such_o as_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o our_o father_n abraham_n in_o profession_n and_o condition_n may_v yet_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o the_o devil_n in_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o service_n as_o these_o jew_n be_v who_o though_o they_o be_v so_o notorious_o eminent_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o devil_n against_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n be_v yet_o acknowledge_v by_o our_o saviour_n here_o to_o have_v abraham_n to_o their_o father_n and_o by_o paul_n rom._n 9_o 4._o to_o be_v the_o adopt_a child_n of_o god_n object_n 2._o he_o be_v no_o jew_n that_o be_v only_o so_o outward_o rom._n 2._o 28._o therefore_o he_o be_v no_o real_a church-member_n that_o be_v only_o so_o in_o profession_n answ_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n that_o be_v only_o a_o jew_n outward_o and_o that_o this_o by_o analogy_n will_v conclude_v from_o jew_n to_o christian_n but_o the_o great_a question_n yet_o rest_v viz._n in_o what_o sense_n the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o the_o jew_n outward_o be_v no_o jew_n 1._o he_o can_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n carnal_o this_o be_v confess_v while_o the_o apostle_n term_v he_o a_o jew_n outward_o 2._o he_o can_v mean_v that_o he_o be_v no_o jew_n ecclesiastical_o or_o with_o respect_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o that_o also_o he_o allow_v in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n ch_n 3._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n what_o advantage_n then_o have_v 4._o quum_fw-la enim_fw-la choose_fw-la circumcisionis_fw-la symbolo_fw-la insignitos_fw-la suisse_fw-la troth_n dit_fw-fr quo_fw-la silij_fw-la deâ—_n haberâ—ntur_fw-la non_fw-la eas_fw-la fatetur_fw-la svo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la meri_fw-la to_o excelluisse_fw-la sed_fw-la dei_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la bul._n in_o loc_n rom._n 9_o 4._o the_o jew_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n no_o jew_n what_o then_o be_v his_o advantage_n above_o the_o gentile_a he_o answer_v himself_o much_o every_o way_n and_o wherein_o but_o in_o church-priviledge_n and_o how_o but_o as_o this_o outward_a jew_n be_v a_o church-member_n 3._o then_o three_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n leave_v for_o these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o that_o spiritual_a save_a sense_n before_o mention_v so_o that_o here_o be_v a_o jew_n and_o no_o jew_n a_o carnal_a jew_n and_o a_o outward_a jew_n a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o who_o belong_v the_o adoption_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o no_o jew_n spiritual_o and_o save_o as_o the_o very_a place_n interpret_v itself_o if_o any_o thing_n heed_v where_o the_o jew_n outward_o be_v only_o assert_v to_o be_v no_o jew_n in_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o jew_n inward_o and_o what_o be_v that_o but_o such_o a_o jew_n as_o god_n expect_v accept_v or_o give_v praise_n unto_o who_o praise_n be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o some_o be_v outward_o christian_n or_o member_n only_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n who_o be_v not_o spiritual_o or_o save_o so_o or_o that_o shall_v find_v no_o praise_n or_o acceptance_n with_o god_n which_o be_v never_o deny_v object_n 3._o some_o in_o the_o church_n have_v only_o a_o name_n to_o live_v when_o indeed_o they_o be_v dead_a rev._n 3._o 1._o therefore_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v only_o nominal_a and_o not_o real_a member_n of_o the_o church_n answ_n i_o have_v before_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v some_o person_n mingle_v with_o the_o church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o his_o church_n only_o nominal_o and_o not_o real_o that_o have_v the_o name_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o thing_n whether_o we_o respect_v the_o visible_a church_n or_o the_o invisible_a such_o as_o pretend_v contrary_a to_o their_o direct_a intention_n as_o the_o jew_n at_o newcastle_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o corrupt_a or_o treacherous_a design_n may_v have_v the_o name_n but_o that_o be_v all_o of_o a_o visible_a member_n thereof_o again_o all_o hypocrite_n that_o cover_v their_o rottenness_n under_o specious_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o grace_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n have_v the_o name_n and_o show_v of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v when_o they_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o truth_n or_o be_v thereof_o 2._o but_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n word_n now_o urge_v reach_v only_o the_o latter_a sort_n of_o these_o pretender_n and_o lay_v we_o a_o ground_n only_o to_o distinguish_v of_o nominal_a and_o real_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o trouble_v the_o course_n of_o our_o question_n at_o all_o for_o if_o we_o mark_v the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o this_o church_n have_v a_o name_n to_o be_v a_o church_n but_o to_o live_v to_o have_v spiritual_a and_o save_a life_n in_o she_o in_o opposition_n whereunto_o she_o be_v alone_o say_v to_o be_v dead_a again_o this_o life_n do_v not_o seem_v so_o much_o as_o to_o pretend_v the_o life_n of_o outward_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o only_o the_o life_n of_o habitual_a and_o inward_a grace_n or_o that_o which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o good_a work_n and_o a_o holy_a conversation_n as_o be_v very_o evident_a from_o the_o very_a text_n i_o know_v thy_o work_n thy_o work_n be_v not_o perfect_a before_o god_n v._o 1_o 2._o 3._o yea_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o same_o mouth_n that_o thus_o charge_v she_o to_o be_v dead_a do_v also_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v a_o church_n and_o her_o ministry_n to_o be_v a_o angel_n to_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n in_o sardis_n v._o 1._o and_o conclude_v this_o epistle_n v._o 7._o as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n let_v he_o that_o have_v a_o ear_n hear_v what_o the_o spirit_n say_v unto_o the_o church_n it_o be_v also_o call_v a_o golden_a candlestick_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n yea_o and_o by_o name_n say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n ch_n 1._o 11._o and_o 20._o object_n 4._o to_o the_o wicked_a god_n say_v what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v to_o declare_v my_o statute_n or_o that_o thou_o shall_v take_v my_o covenant_n in_o thy_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n psalm_n 50._o 16._o therefore_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o not_o in_o the_o church_n answ_n this_o passage_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o wicked_a minister_n 1._o from_o the_o context_n in_o the_o verse_n precede_v which_o chief_o treat_v of_o the_o work_n of_o minister_n viz._n sacrifice_n and_o offering_n and_o burnt-offering_n as_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o the_o present_a discourse_n from_o v._o 8._o to_o v._o 14._o 2._o from_o the_o text_n itself_o which_o suppose_v the_o person_n here_o reprove_v to_o be_v such_o as_o use_v to_o declare_v god_n statute_n to_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o lay_v much_o weight_n upon_o this_o interpretation_n but_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v
against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o schismatical_a 8_o aug._n lib._n the_o correp_n &_o gr_n cap._n 9_o &_o the_o don_n persev_n c._n 8_o sect._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v that_o the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n shall_v have_v transport_v he_o he_o give_v we_o his_o judgement_n most_o clear_o and_o full_o upon_o other_o occasion_n about_o it_o as_o before_o we_o note_v after_o dr._n fulk_n augustine_n teach_v we_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v certain_o fall_v away_o and_o that_o final_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n according_a to_o their_o present_a state_n that_o be_v while_o they_o abide_v with_o the_o church_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n upon_o those_o know_a word_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o that_o be_v say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o son_n even_o when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o son_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o sonship_n here_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o word_n because_o they_o that_o be_v the_o son_n indeed_o be_v foreknown_a and_o 12_o ecclesia_fw-la etiam_fw-la mali_fw-la sunt_fw-la imo_fw-la bonis_fw-la multo_fw-la plures_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o co_fw-la rum_o comparatione_fw-la pauci_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccle_n cap._n 12_o predestinate_v these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o yea_o in_o another_o place_n he_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o evil_a man_n in_o the_o church_n but_o indeed_o so_o many_o as_o that_o the_o good_a be_v compare_v with_o they_o be_v but_o a_o few_o chap._n xxii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a writer_n search_v after_o the_o second_o eminent_a point_n of_o occasion_n be_v sharpen_v by_o bellarmine_n stapleton_n the_o rhemist_n and_o other_o papist_n by_o their_o envy_n and_o malice_n against_o the_o reformation_n false_o charge_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o concern_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v that_o none_o be_v true_o member_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v elect_v or_o such_o as_o have_v save_v grace_n hereby_o the_o patron_n of_o our_o protestant_a and_o reform_a cause_n be_v provoke_v to_o answer_v for_o we_o and_o what_o be_v their_o answer_n do_v they_o 5_o am._n ant._n bel._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o c._n 1_o n._n 5_o acknowledge_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v just_a or_o do_v they_o not_o with_o ames_n cry_v falsum_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v false_a that_o we_o require_v internal_a virtue_n or_o save_a grace_n to_o render_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o according_o dr._n fulk_n wipe_v off_o the_o like_a aspersion_n cast_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o rhemist_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v both_o 14_o fulk_n upon_o the_o rhemist_n on_o mat._n 22._o 14_o elect_n and_o reprobate_a in_o it_o but_o the_o chatholick_a church_n invisible_a which_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n consist_v only_o of_o god_n elect_n the_o true_a member_n of_o his_o body_n thus_o you_o know_v speak_v to_o the_o rhemist_n rightwell_a but_o that_o you_o be_v dispose_v to_o slander_v we_o wheresoever_o you_o can_v take_v occasion_n to_o blind_v the_o ignorant_a by_o ambiguity_n or_o generality_n or_o double_a understanding_n of_o any_o word_n again_o the_o jesuit_n have_v charge_v we_o false_o in_o these_o word_n the_o only_a reason_n by_o which_o heretic_n hold_v the_o church_n to_o be_v invisible_a because_o they_o imagine_v the_o church_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_a or_o at_o church_n whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n least_o of_o the_o good_a white_a not_o more_o general_o then_o bold_o answer_v here_o the_o jesuit_n bewray_v either_o hide_a ignorance_n or_o malice_n let_v he_o if_o he_o can_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o word_n show_v where_o any_o of_o those_o who_o he_o call_v heretic_n do_v teach_v or_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n militant_a whereof_o the_o question_n be_v consist_v of_o the_o elect_a only_o whereupon_o also_o whitaker_n say_v that_o bellarmine_n ought_v to_o 7_o debuit_fw-la bellar._n probare_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la etc._n etc._n whita_n contro_fw-la secund_a qu._n pri_fw-la cap._n 7_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o the_o catholic_n that_o be_v the_o invisible_a church_n which_o when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v from_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o barn-floor_n etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o the_o barn-floore_n in_o this_o place_n not_o the_o catholic_n but_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o which_o we_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a to_o who_o doctor_n reynolds_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n thesis_fw-la reynolds_n in_o his_o second_o thesis_fw-la which_o consist_v of_o the_o elect_a alone_o full_o accord_v the_o wicked_a say_v he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o church_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v signify_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o we_o call_v it_o consist_v of_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a famous_a willet_n also_o add_v his_o testimony_n hereunto_o when_o in_o answer_n church_n willet_n synop._n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o papist_n he_o open_o and_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o true_o believe_v who_o he_o call_v close_a infidel_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yea_o and_o that_o open_a sinner_n be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v our_o industrious_a fox_n be_v very_o distinct_a in_o the_o point_n which_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o have_v in_o itself_o a_o difference_n of_o two_o sort_n 27._o fox_n act_n etc._n etc._n p._n 27._o of_o people_n so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n of_o which_o the_o one_o stand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o outward_a profession_n only_o the_o other_o which_o by_o election_n inward_o be_v join_v to_o christ_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o invisible_a we_o have_v before_o occasional_o note_v the_o consent_n of_o pareus_n distinguish_v the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_n 126_o pareus_n polanus_fw-la bullâ—nger_n ravanellus_n wollebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n &c_n &c_n vid._n etiam_fw-la mel._n part_n sept_fw-fr p._n 33_o ociand_n enchir_n p._n 126_o polanus_fw-la reckon_v the_o invisible_a to_o be_v but_o a_o part_n not_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n bullinger_n ravanellus_n etc._n etc._n who_o distinguish_v the_o church_n by_o a_o large_a and_o a_o strict_a acceptation_n and_o account_v the_o visible_a to_o be_v of_o large_a extent_n than_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o with_o wallebius_n gomarus_n apollonius_n and_o even_o all_o the_o reform_a divine_n define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v viz._n the_o visible_a church_n to_o contain_v within_o it_o both_o good_a and_o bad_a elect_a and_o reprobate_a master_n hooker_n thus_o reason_v all_o be_v of_o necessity_n either_o christian_n or_o not_o christian_n if_o by_o external_a profession_n they_o be_v christian_n 84_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n p._n 84_o they_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o christian_n by_o external_a profession_n they_o all_o be_v who_o mark_n of_o recognizance_n have_v in_o it_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v impious_a idolater_n wicked_a heretic_n person_n excommunicable_a yea_o and_o cast_v out_o for_o notorious_a improbility_n yet_o such_o we_o deny_v not_o to_o be_v imp_n and_o limb_n of_o satan_n even_o as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v such_o field_n assure_v we_o not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o but_o even_o of_o the_o judgeman_n 14_o field_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14_o of_o such_o as_o be_v most_o liable_a to_o exception_n in_o the_o case_n and_o confident_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o wickliff_n husse_n and_o other_o who_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o the_o elect_a be_v not_o as_o if_o they_o think_v they_o only_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o church_n and_o no_o other_o but_o because_o they_o only_o pertain_v unto_o it_o principal_o full_o effectual_o and_o final_o etc._n etc._n external_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n though_o they_o have_v not_o for_o the_o present_a that_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n and_o may_v be_v never_o shall_v hook_n survey_v p._n 36._o mr._n cobbet_n confess_v or_o assert_v rather_o that_o there_o be_v a_o 87._o mr._n cobbet_n concl._n 3._o in_o his_o just_a vindication_n with_o his_o book_n of_o inf._n bap._n p._n 57_o bish_n usher_n sum_n of_o relig._n p._n 396_o vid._n cotton_v way_n p_o 1_o expos_fw-mi in_o 39_o art_n p._n 87._o bare_a external_a be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n
jure_fw-la see_v man_n who_o judge_v only_o according_a to_o appearance_n be_v judge_n thereof_o but_o now_o it_o have_v be_v the_o universal_a opinion_n or_o judgement_n rather_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n that_o notorious_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a person_n be_v real_o within_o until_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o cast_v out_o as_o willet_n say_v close_a infidel_n be_v in_o the_o visible_a church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o open_o wicked_a and_o flagitious_a person_n be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o excommunicate_v both_o of_o which_o do_v indeed_o evident_o argue_v that_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o a_o essential_a requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v within_o that_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v cast_v out_o or_o unless_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v real_o within_o that_o they_o can_v real_o be_v cast_v out_o therefore_o person_n as_o ames_n apt_o 201_o medal_n p._n 201_o and_o plain_o teach_v about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o none_o other_o it_o will_v but_o little_o avail_v to_o urge_v here_o that_o some_o divine_n affirm_v wicked_a man_n and_o hypocrite_n to_o be_v only_o in_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o divine_n acknowledge_v the_o most_o notorious_o wicked_a so_o far_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o be_v liable_a to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o do_v they_o not_o thereby_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o church_n i_o mean_v visible_a for_o otherwise_o what_o have_v the_o church_n to_o do_v to_o censure_n judge_n &_o punish_v one_o that_o be_v not_o of_o her_o own_o society_n and_o corporation_n therefore_o i_o be_o further_a confirm_v in_o what_o before_o be_v note_v that_o such_o divine_n mean_v by_o such_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v not_o so_o full_o because_o not_o saving_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a for_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v and_o that_o real_o by_o all_o such_o as_o allow_v they_o real_o subject_a to_o the_o censure_n thereof_o see_v the_o church_n judge_v none_o but_o her_o own_o member_n and_o one_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o member_n by_o be_v in_o the_o body_n unless_o he_o also_o be_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o ames_n be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n already_o cite_v that_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o church-censure_n be_v membra_fw-la &_o membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la member_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o in_o but_o of_o the_o church_n arg._n 5._o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church-hath_a ever_o be_v to_o readmit_v the_o penitent_n that_o be_v such_o as_o after_o baptism_n have_v be_v excommunicate_a for_o scandal_n and_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n again_o into_o church-communion_n without_o rebaptisation_n we_o read_v indeed_o of_o one_o kind_n of_o anabaptism_n in_o the_o ancient_a conc._n fortunat._n in_o conc_fw-fr carthag_fw-mi &_o secundinus_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la conc._n church_n much_o press_v by_o cyprian_a and_o other_o father_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o carthage_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n but_o as_o this_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o case_n it_o be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v or_o their_o qualification_n at_o all_o but_o whole_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o administrator_n viz._n his_o heresy_n so_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o this_o opinion_n luciferaria_fw-la in_o conc._n nic._n vid._n hier._n dial_n versus_fw-la luciferaria_fw-la be_v afterward_o both_o condemn_v by_o a_o better_o advise_v counsel_n and_o also_o revoke_v by_o the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o themselves_o now_o this_o practice_n of_o readmitting_a penitent_n without_o rebaptising_a they_o do_v evident_o argue_v this_o principle_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v find_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o these_o penitent_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v have_v some_o secret_a union_n with_o the_o church_n even_o by_o the_o church_n herself_o in_o their_o most_o scandalous_a condition_n when_o the_o church_n can_v have_v no_o evidence_n at_o all_o of_o their_o save_a grace_n otherwise_o upon_o their_o repentance_n they_o have_v enter_v covenant_n and_o consequent_o must_v have_v have_v the_o initiate_a seal_n apply_v viz._n baptism_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v give_v why_o else_o they_o can_v not_o be_v rebaptise_v but_o only_o this_o because_o they_o be_v hold_v never_o whole_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o covenant_n by_o scandal_n or_o censure_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o their_o now_o repent_v be_v a_o certain_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n to_o have_v be_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v we_o must_v that_o they_o hold_v that_o something_o else_o beside_o save_v grace_n do_v root_n and_o interest_n in_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o if_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o church_n do_v appear_v unto_o the_o church_n where_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o appear_v who_o see_v not_o this_o consequence_n that_o the_o church_n judge_v that_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o found_v in_o save_v grace_n arg._n 6._o the_o church_n have_v ever_o hold_v that_o vera_fw-la fides_fw-la and_o sana_fw-la doctrina_fw-la be_v a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a with_o aim_n thereupon_o our_o reform_a divine_n assert_v that_o a_o doctrinal_a and_o not_o a_o personal_a succession_n be_v a_o necessary_a mark_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o reverend_a hildersham_n profession_n and_o preach_v of_o true_a doctrine_n etc._n held_n in_o joh._n 4._o p._n 161_o vid._n cal._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 363._o &_o zanch._n the_o eccl_n p._n 82_o etc._n etc._n in_o all_o fundamental_a point_n be_v the_o only_a proper_a and_o certain_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n for_o ubi_fw-la fides_fw-la ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la that_o as_o ames_n explain_v fides_fw-la quam_fw-la or_o as_o hierome_n in_o symb_n rufin_n fides_fw-la christi_fw-la illa_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sancta_fw-la quae_fw-la fidem_fw-la christi_fw-la integram_fw-la seruat_fw-la thus_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n the_o penman_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o true_a church_n be_v ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n build_v hence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n ever_o hold_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o necessary_o require_v save_v grace_n for_o 1._o the_o essential_a property_n or_o note_n of_o any_o thing_n do_v immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v the_o essence_n or_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n 2._o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o necessary_o much_o less_o immediate_o connote_v or_o argue_v save_v grace_n many_o with_o judas_n preach_v and_o with_o simon_n ananias_n saphira_n hymeneus_n and_o phyletus_n own_v and_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n or_o sound_a doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o heart_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o grace_n of_o that_o covenant_n who_o doctrine_n they_o thus_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v arg._n 7._o last_o to_o put_v the_o matter_n yet_o further_o out_o of_o doubt_n those_o very_a divine_n that_o be_v suspect_v in_o the_o point_n do_v general_o assert_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a that_o hypocrite_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o the_o church_n till_o they_o whole_o renounce_v the_o gospel_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o external_a state_n thereof_o that_o they_o have_v a_o visible_a right_n to_o the_o ordinance_n all_o which_o be_v most_o obvious_a as_o well_o to_o the_o slight_a as_o serious_a reader_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o reform_a writing_n and_o the_o least_o of_o which_o will_v full_o satisfy_v my_o design_n chap._n xxv_o the_o last_o argument_n from_o the_o opposite_a to_o my_o position_n and_o the_o dongerous_a consequence_n thereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o argue_v from_o the_o name_n the_o cause_n and_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o also_o from_o divine_a and_o humane_a authority_n one_o place_n of_o argument_n more_o we_o hope_v may_v serve_v to_o conclude_v the_o question_n which_o let_v i_o say_v without_o offence_n be_v the_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o necessary_o attend_v the_o contradictory_n
one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o cast_v he_o out_o yet_o who_o will_v admit_v a_o distract_a heathen_a while_o such_o a_o person_n know_v to_o be_v unregenerate_a will_v hardly_o be_v receive_v while_o such_o yet_o know_v unregeneracy_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cast_v a_o man_n out_o before_o as_o mr._n hooker_n before_o a_o scandalous_a person_n may_v be_v a_o church-member_n and_o be_v so_o doubtless_o till_o he_o be_v excommunicate_a and_o while_o so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n within_o and_o his_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n but_o i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o signify_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a more_o clear_o herein_o by_o a_o few_o step_n further_o 8._o to_o draw_v a_o little_a near_o to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o own_o common_a case_n i_o therefore_o add_v that_o child_n bear_v of_o church_n member_n and_o baptize_v in_o infancy_n be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v church-member_n and_o though_o our_o case_n require_v it_o not_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o to_o say_v that_o the_o child_n right_a in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n do_v not_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o a_o vocal_a profession_n on_o purpose_n of_o its_o parent_n who_o yet_o abide_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o state_n of_o profession_n as_o be_v hereafter_o large_o discuss_v for_o in_o infant_n their_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o outward_a profession_n as_o bishop_n Ê‹sher_n affirm_v baptism_n his_o sum_n of_o religion_n about_o baptism_n yet_o i_o very_o believe_v the_o child_n actual_a possession_n of_o baptism_n not_o of_o the_o church_n or_o church-membership_a depend_v with_o the_o high_a conveniency_n upon_o the_o parent_n claim_v it_o and_o express_v own_v the_o faith_n into_o which_o he_o desire_v his_o child_n may_v be_v baptize_v and_o his_o public_a undertake_n to_o bring_v it_o it_o up_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o now_o most_o general_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n among_o we_o which_o usage_n carry_v in_o my_o opinion_n as_o clear_v a_o tendency_n to_o reformation_n and_o order_n as_o any_o one_o practice_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n now_o exercise_v and_o true_o such_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o great_a deal_n likly_o to_o prevail_v with_o our_o people_n to_o a_o public_a own_v their_o obligation_n to_o god_n than_o any_o other_o course_n whereupon_o we_o haply_o fix_v great_a expectation_n as_o to_o my_o observation_n less_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o jealousy_n and_o murmur_n of_o a_o disturb_a distract_a and_o discontent_a generation_n 9_o again_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n continue_v in_o their_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o church-membership_a as_o well_o as_o those_o admit_v upon_o personal_a profession_n at_o the_o adult_n estate_n until_o they_o be_v just_o devest_v thereof_o by_o themselves_o or_o the_o church_n as_o before_o or_o in_o master_n cotton_n plain_a and_o pertinent_a word_n the_o suffrage_n of_o n._n e._n such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o 1_o his_o holiness_n of_o member_n p._n 1_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n yea_o that_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v censure_v much_o less_o dismember_v but_o 51._o his_o way_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 89_o with_o p._n 51._o upon_o know_a scandal_n and_o that_o they_o may_v claim_v the_o supper_n also_o in_o the_o same_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v baptize_v if_o no_o exception_n lie_v against_o they_o which_o learned_a master_n baxter_n have_v seal_v also_o for_o say_v he_o no_o church_n member_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o church-communion_n rest_n disp_n 3._o p._n 294_o with_o p._n 104._o of_o his_o rest_n much_o less_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o community_n but_o upon_o some_o just_a accusation_n of_o a_o crime_n which_o he_o be_v since_o guilty_a of_o more_o than_o he_o be_v at_o his_o admittance_n consequent_o the_o child_n of_o these_o aught_o also_o to_o be_v reckon_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v baptise_a to_o succeed_v in_o their_o parent_n profession_n who_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n from_o one_o generation_n to_o another_o without_o exact_v any_o positive_a proof_n or_o evidence_n of_o conversion_n or_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n for_o they_o stand_v in_o possession_n and_o it_o be_v not_o just_a for_o any_o to_o question_v their_o title_n much_o less_o to_o void_a it_o without_o a_o positive_a disprove_v of_o it_o which_o can_v by_o no_o way_n be_v do_v without_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o evidence_n of_o obstinacy_n in_o know_a scandal_n which_o i_o confirm_v and_o conclude_v with_o those_o excellent_a word_n of_o worthy_a master_n baxter_n those_o 34._o disp_n p._n 34_o 34._o therefore_o that_o will_v any_o man_n child_n keep_v back_o from_o baptism_n for_o their_o parent_n unholinesse_n or_o person_n keep_v from_o the_o supper_n must_v not_o expect_v that_o man_n bring_v proof_n to_o they_o of_o their_o holiness_n beyond_o their_o profession_n of_o it_o but_o must_v deal_v by_o they_o as_o by_o other_o notorious_a offender_n even_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o unholy_a miscarriage_n and_o he_o may_v not_o be_v so_o heavy_o punish_v before_o he_o be_v judge_v or_o hear_v 10._o thus_o we_o be_v at_o length_n arrive_v at_o our_o very_a case_n which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o consider_v who_o after_o our_o father_n and_o our_o father_n father_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v general_o come_v into_o the_o church_n when_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o profession_n and_o do_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o same_o unto_o this_o day_n without_o reject_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o church_n into_o which_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o yet_o be_v reject_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o church_n for_o obstinate_a continue_v in_o any_o know_v scandal_n wherefore_o give_v i_o leave_v my_o worthy_a brethren_n to_o intimate_v again_o that_o if_o any_o question_n yet_o remain_v about_o our_o membership_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o debate_v what_o qualification_n we_o ought_v to_o require_v in_o adult_a person_n who_o desire_v admission_n or_o baptism_n a_o case_n that_o hardly_o happen_v once_o in_o a_o age_n but_o what_o it_o be_v that_o null_v the_o membership_n of_o person_n at_o age_n that_o be_v bear_v christian_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n as_o we_o general_o be_v in_o england_n this_o be_v the_o centre_n where_o all_o the_o line_n draw_v like_o sword_n about_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n must_v point_v at_o last_o a_o sound_n and_o effectual_a discussion_n of_o this_o will_v doubtless_o be_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o charm_a the_o great_a noise_n among_o we_o according_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o most_o of_o our_o opinion_n and_o practice_n will_v easy_o be_v enforce_v one_o way_n or_o other_o thought_n if_o without_o offence_n i_o may_v so_o complain_v this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v least_o thought_n on_o i_o have_v venture_v in_o the_o treatise_n upon_o one_o great_a and_o most_o special_a question_n under_o this_o whither_o i_o conceive_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v drive_v upon_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a viz._n whether_o the_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o have_v afterward_o though_o more_o brief_o consider_v the_o general_a question_n what_o do_v not_o and_o what_o do_v unchurch_n more_o distinct_o as_o also_o what_o do_v constitute_v and_o evidence_n visible_a church-membership_a many_o other_o thing_n be_v likewise_o occasional_o discuss_v some_o more_o brief_o and_o some_o more_o large_o according_a as_o i_o think_v they_o more_o or_o less_o serviceable_a to_o my_o main_a design_n and_o at_o last_o have_v add_v a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o our_o church_n and_o to_o our_o administration_n wherein_o some_o haply_o may_v judge_v i_o too_o large_a and_o other_o too_o strict_a measure_v i_o as_o most_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v the_o book_n they_o read_v by_o the_o model_n and_o idea_n of_o thing_n that_o prepossess_v they_o though_o reverend_a sir_n i_o can_v but_o hope_v better_o of_o you_o and_o do_v hereby_o cheerful_o yet_o in_o true_a humility_n first_o cast_v myself_o upon_o your_o candour_n and_o then_o upon_o your_o censure_n and_o due_a admonition_n in_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v find_v amiss_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n true_o this_o be_v a_o comfort_n to_o i_o
when_o it_o be_v not_o see_v by_o the_o world_n in_o its_o wont_a splendour_n and_o glory_n by_o reason_n either_o of_o a_o cloud_n of_o persecution_n from_o without_o as_o the_o church_n mention_v rom._n 11._o 4._o be_v or_o of_o a_o cloud_n of_o confusion_n thtough_o the_o spread_n of_o error_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o breach_n of_o schism_n within_o whence_o many_o take_v occasion_n to_o pretend_v that_o they_o can_v tell_v where_o the_o true_a church_n be_v as_o we_o have_v sad_a experience_n this_o day_n in_o england_n hence_o doctor_n fulk_n on_o the_o rhemist_n testament_n 4._o dr._n fulk_n â—n_o rhet._n test_n rom._n 11._o 4._o grant_v that_o we_o do_v conclude_v the_o true_a church_n may_v for_o a_o time_n be_v hide_v or_o secret_a which_o our_o divine_n do_v sometime_o render_v by_o the_o term_n invisible_a yea_o beza_n say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v ofttimes_o bring_v to_o that_o estate_n that_o even_o the_o most_o 2._o beza_n in_o rom._n 11_o 2._o watchful_a and_o sharp-sighted_a pastor_n think_v it_o to_o be_v clean_o extinct_a and_o put_v out_o the_o second_o of_o these_o sense_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a in_o author_n and_o that_o wherein_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v general_o mean_v in_o this_o treatise_n sect_n viii_o the_o visible_a church_n most_o proper_o a_o church_n once_o more_o if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o digress_v a_o little_a i_o shall_v humble_o add_v that_o it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n though_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v it_o with_o much_o confidence_n know_v that_o some_o late_a eminent_a divine_v seem_v at_o least_o of_o another_o mind_n yet_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v heed_v that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v more_o true_o much_o less_o more_o sound_o and_o save_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o only_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v without_o comparison_n or_o in_o itself_o most_o proper_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v to_o escape_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o reform_a writer_n 16._o of_o which_o at_o large_a hereafter_o chap._n 16._o indeed_o they_o sometime_o say_v that_o the_o invisible_a be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n but_o first_o they_o never_o question_v but_o that_o this_o only_a true_a invisible_a church_n be_v also_o visible_a in_o our_o sense_n and_o again_o we_o may_v hear_v they_o explain_v their_o position_n in_o doctor_n field_n 14._o field_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14._o expression_n when_o we_o say_v none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o church_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o no_o other_o be_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o in_o any_o sort_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o principal_o full_o and_o absolute_o i_o presume_v therefore_o i_o may_v present_v my_o reason_n for_o this_o my_o opinion_n without_o just_a offence_n to_o my_o reader_n which_o be_v these_o arg._n 1._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a appear_v thus_o 1._o such_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o aggregative_a body_n be_v most_o proper_o such_o the_o whole_a be_v most_o proper_o as_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v precious_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v vile_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v black_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v visible_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n and_o if_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o visible_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n for_o if_o the_o part_n be_v so_o in_o themselves_o how_o can_v they_o be_v less_o visible_a in_o the_o whole_a 2._o now_o the_o church_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n and_o yet_o the_o part_n or_o member_n be_v doubtless_o visible_a in_o most_o proper_a speak_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o man_n or_o as_o man_n call_v 1._o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n and_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o high_a propriety_n of_o speech_n that_o run_v not_o against_o his_o own_o sense_n yea_o shall_v we_o yield_v that_o save_a grace_n alone_o do_v unite_v man_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v invisible_a that_o be_v the_o member_n but_o the_o man_n who_o be_v invisible_a the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v visible_a still_o for_o as_o peter_n du_fw-fr moulin_n say_v those_o that_o be_v of_o this_o invisible_a church_n be_v visible_a as_o they_o be_v man_n but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v 264._o his_o buckler_n p._n 264._o elect_v 2._o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o visible_a as_o they_o be_v man_n call_v for_o 1._o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o they_o be_v elect_v or_o reprobate_a fall_v under_o the_o call_v yea_o as_o ames_n have_v excellent_o note_v the_o very_a elect_a be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n not_o qua_fw-la electi_fw-la 161_o medul_a p._n 161_o but_o qua_fw-la vocati_fw-la as_o they_o be_v call_v yea_o the_o very_a elect_a be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_a lie_v hide_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v as_o before_o be_v note_v 2._o now_o all_o that_o be_v call_v be_v as_o such_o most_o proper_o visible_a for_o in_o their_o very_a state_n of_o call_v the_o call_v stand_v most_o visible_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o society_n of_o man_n viz._n in_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o name_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n before_o all_o the_o woâ—ld_n wherein_o the_o elect-regenerate_a or_o call_v be_v doubtless_o as_o eminent_a and_o open_a actor_n as_o the_o reprobate_n can_v be_v and_o consequent_o do_v as_o true_o help_v to_o constitute_v and_o render_v the_o church_n to_o be_v visible_a as_o they_o therefore_o if_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o one_o regard_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o invisible_a be_v as_o proper_o visible_a as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v only_o visible_a who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a but_o as_o doctor_n field_n say_v it_o can_v be_v but_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o 15_o feild_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 14_o 15_o truth_n make_v themselves_o know_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o they_o profession_n and_o practice_n they_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o other_o man_n and_o again_o the_o person_n of_o they_o of_o who_o the_o church_n consist_v be_v visible_a their_o profession_n know_v even_o to_o the_o prosane_a and_o wicked_a of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n can_v be_v invisible_a neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o man_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v arg._n 2._o the_o whole_a church_n do_v most_o proper_o deserve_v the_o name_n church_n for_o though_o both_o the_o visible_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n shall_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o if_o in_o a_o strict_a consideration_n one_o of_o these_o be_v but_o a_o part_n and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o whole_a contain_v that_o part_n that_o which_o contain_v the_o other_o as_o its_o part_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o best_a deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a now_o the_o invisible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o the_o visible_a to_o be_v the_o whole_a contain_v that_o part_n see_v all_o that_o save_o believe_v do_v equal_o share_v in_o the_o church_n profession_n and_o visibility_n with_o the_o external_o call_v yea_o and_o they_o that_o be_v the_o sincere_a believer_n as_o master_n baxter_n assert_n be_v 137_o his_o rest_n p._n 137_o a_o part_n of_o the_o external_o call_v who_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o as_o master_n blake_n reason_n the_o invisible_a be_v only_o one_o part_n and_o so_o 157_o his_o scal_n p._n 157_o not_o the_o church_n in_o its_o most_o proper_a signification_n arg._n 3._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o 1._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v needs_o import_v his_o church_n in_o its_o most_o proper_a signification_n for_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n must_v either_o mean_v the_o only_a church_n or_o the_o church_n emphatical_o so_o call_v in_o either_o of_o these_o sense_n the_o church_n signify_v the_o church_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o again_o that_o which_o never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a must_v needs_o be_v visible_a and_o indeed_o most_o proper_o
the_o world_n of_o infidel_n viz._n of_o such_o as_o live_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o christian_a profession_n i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v first_o that_o such_o as_o own_o the_o say_v christian_a profession_n be_v most_o proper_o oppose_v to_o and_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o sense_n and_o second_o that_o such_o be_v most_o proper_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o of_o this_o it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v up_o with_o this_o item_n that_o though_o haply_o this_o discourse_n may_v tend_v to_o some_o insensible_a advantage_n in_o the_o main_a question_n yet_o the_o stress_n of_o it_o rest_v not_o upon_o this_o point_n for_o we_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v find_v in_o the_o issue_n to_o be_v most_o proper_o a_o church_n or_o not_o therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o word_n true_o in_o the_o question_n we_o shall_v now_o make_v bold_a to_o inquire_v into_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o term_n true_o or_o the_o church_n true_o so_o call_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o predicate_v in_o question_n or_o that_o which_o be_v question_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o visible_a church_n contain_v in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o question_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n wherein_o we_o have_v before_o observe_v first_o that_o which_o be_v more_o direct_o question_v in_o these_o word_n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n second_o the_o condition_n or_o limitation_n thereof_o in_o the_o word_n annex_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o a_o good_a and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o this_o term_n true_o or_o how_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_o so_o may_v have_v a_o strong_a subserviency_n to_o a_o happy_a decision_n of_o the_o main_a controversy_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o enlarge_v my_o sense_n and_o notion_n thereof_o to_o as_o much_o plainness_n as_o i_o be_o able_a 1._o truth_n as_o predicable_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v sometime_o express_v by_o vera_fw-la and_o sometime_o by_o verè_fw-la by_o vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v usual_o mean_v the_o church_n not_o only_o endue_v vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la with_o the_o truth_n of_o be_v but_o endow_v also_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o goodness_n or_o the_o goodness_n of_o well-being_n and_o under_o some_o excellency_n of_o doctrine_n or_o manner_n or_o both_o by_o verè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la be_v usual_o intend_v the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n verè_fw-la verè_fw-la alone_o and_o not_o the_o quality_n unless_o so_o far_o it_o intend_v the_o evil_a quality_n of_o any_o church_n as_o to_o secure_v its_o be_v against_o they_o according_o divine_v use_v to_o say_v that_o such_o a_o church_n as_o be_v very_o corrupt_a and_o yet_o retain_v the_o essence_n or_o be_v of_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v verè_fw-la or_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o not_o vera_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la or_o a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v a_o pure_a or_o a_o holy_a church_n as_o a_o honest_a man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v verus_fw-la homo_fw-la a_o true_a man_n and_o a_o thief_n who_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o true_a man_n be_v doubtless_o verè_fw-la homo_fw-la and_o as_o true_o a_o man_n as_o any_o other_o verè_fw-la serve_v to_o express_a truth_n as_o natural_a and_o vera_fw-la as_o moral_a yet_o with_o leave_n though_o this_o distinction_n may_v serve_v to_o explain_v against_o the_o distinction_n except_v against_o our_o meaning_n i_o add_v that_o it_o be_v well-known_a to_o all_o that_o be_v scholar_n that_o both_o these_o term_n vera_fw-la and_o verè_fw-la may_v be_v lawful_o apply_v to_o the_o church_n or_o any_o thing_n while_o the_o physical_a be_v thereof_o be_v not_o whole_o perish_v though_o the_o defect_n in_o moral_n be_v never_o so_o notorious_a if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o subject_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o of_o truth_n as_o attribute_v thereunto_o in_o its_o physical_a acceptation_n a_o thief_n be_v doubtless_o a_o true_a man_n as_o well_o as_o true_o a_o man_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o thief_n quatenus_fw-la homo_fw-la as_o a_o man_n and_o not_o as_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a man_n moral_o true_a or_o false_a thus_o also_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o well_o a_o true_a as_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n while_o its_o essential_o remain_v in_o it_o and_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v its_o natural_a be_v be_v it_o never_o so_o corrupt_a in_o moral_a concernment_n or_o never_o so_o much_o to_o be_v censure_v or_o condemn_v in_o any_o such_o respect_n for_o if_o the_o church_n have_v its_o ens_fw-la it_o must_v be_v allow_v its_o verum_fw-la also_o 3._o but_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o question_n carry_v the_o weak_a term_n viz._n true_o as_o that_o which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v yield_v unto_o by_o such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o dissent_v upon_o the_o whole_a whereby_o it_o easy_o question_n the_o term_n apply_v to_o the_o question_n appear_v to_o the_o reader_n what_o be_v inquire_v after_o in_o the_o question_n namely_o not_o whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v a_o pure_a or_o a_o perfect_a church_n or_o a_o true_a church_n in_o a_o moral_a capacity_n but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n that_o be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o a_o visible_a church_n or_o its_o natural_a be_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n or_o whether_o the_o bei_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a qualification_n 4._o it_o may_v be_v also_o heed_v that_o though_o the_o question_n run_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v so_o consider_v the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v appear_v hereafter_o yet_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o in_o consideration_n for_o the_o weight_n of_o our_o question_n rest_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o itself_o and_o not_o in_o our_o mind_n or_o conception_n only_o this_o nature_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n without_o our_o mind_n can_v be_v so_o quoad_fw-la nos_fw-la without_o a_o act_n of_o our_o mind_n viz._n consideration_n but_o the_o question_n proper_o be_v de_fw-fr veritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la as_o the_o metaphysic_n speak_v in_o essendo_fw-la 8._o veritatem_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la quae_fw-la ab_fw-la illâ_fw-la denominantur_fw-la verae_fw-la suar._n disp_n 8._o which_o be_v define_v truth_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o by_o virtue_n of_o which_o truth_n the_o thing_n themselves_o be_v say_v to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v such_o a_o truth_n as_o agree_v with_o the_o church_n without_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o state_n the_o church_n a_o real_a thing_n thing_n seeing_z competere_fw-la alicui_fw-la atra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la be_v the_o know_a definition_n of_o real_a esse_fw-la last_o this_o common_a expression_n true_o a_o church_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v keep_v unto_o to_o keep_v out_o those_o troublesome_a and_o disputable_a term_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la aequivoca_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la which_o be_v wont_a to_o perplex_v this_o controversy_n to_o both_o of_o which_o this_o verè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la or_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o itself_o stand_v in_o as_o evident_a as_o direct_v opposition_n for_o the_o aequivocal_a church_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o most_o of_o those_o that_o dissent_v from_o i_o have_v no_o truth_n of_o be_v at_o all_o and_o the_o presume_a church_n depend_v upon_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o that_o consider_v it_o and_o have_v not_o that_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v certain_o know_v and_o consider_v by_o we_o as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o question_n but_o more_o plain_o 1._o the_o evasion_n of_o ecclesia_fw-la presumptiva_fw-la be_v thus_o anticipate_v whether_o it_o import_v the_o visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n 1._o if_o by_o this_o presume_a church_n be_v mean_v the_o visible_a which_o in_o favour_n and_o charity_n we_o presume_v to_o be_v a_o church_n as_o spalatensis_n and_o after_o he_o davenant_n seem_v to_o some_o to_o imply_v though_o we_o know_v not_o who_o be_v true_a member_n thereof_o because_o we_o know_v not_o who_o among_o they_o have_v save_v grace_n then_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o presumption_n beg_v the_o question_n it_o be_v evident_o build_v upon_o that_o supposition_n which_o be_v main_o in_o controversy_n viz._n that_o one_o can_v be_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o save_a grace_n this_o acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n take_v up_o that_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o
it_o for_o i_o it_o be_v note_v before_o 88_o apol._n p._n 88_o that_o he_o allow_v we_o the_o former_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n viz._n vocation_n uneffectual_a as_o common_a to_o pagan_n and_o again_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o afford_v the_o latter_a viz._n vocation_n which_o be_v effectual_a only_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o outward_a profession_n which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v large_a than_o election_n 4._o last_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o distinction_n and_o not_o the_o term_n i_o contest_v for_o and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o let_v these_o be_v censure_v as_o my_o reader_n please_v 2._o now_o that_o this_o external_a or_o more_o proper_o common_a call_n be_v true_o a_o call_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v call_v therewith_o be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o appear_v thus_o 1._o this_o be_v the_o call_v which_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o many_o be_v call_v withal_o for_o first_o these_o be_v call_v not_o with_o the_o call_n common_a to_o heathen_n only_o nor_o with_o that_o call_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o only_a branch_n remain_v viz._n the_o common_a effectual_a call_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o this_o call_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o uneffectual_a call_v common_a to_o heathen_n these_o word_n of_o christ_n many_o be_v call_v be_v the_o close_a of_o two_o parable_n matth._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o the_o one_o of_o labourer_n call_v to_o the_o vine-yard_n the_o other_o of_o guest_n call_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o in_o both_o apply_v to_o they_o that_o answer_v to_o the_o call_n that_o come_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n that_o come_v with_o other_o bid_v once_o to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o those_o that_o refuse_v 2._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o save_a effectual_a call_v for_o we_o see_v it_o be_v apply_v by_o christ_n unto_o more_o than_o be_v capable_a of_o save_a vocation_n more_o than_o be_v elect_v as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o which_o be_v term_v a_o effectual_a call_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o a_o common_a call_n oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o common_a viz._n save_v 2._o this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_o a_o call_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o elect_n partake_v of_o i_o grant_v rhe_n elect_v partake_v of_o a_o high_a call_n viz._n a_o save_v which_o the_o reprobate_n never_o enjoy_v yet_o the_o elect_n have_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o reprobate_n have_v as_o seem_v clear_o to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n before_o we_o for_o the_o few_o choose_a be_v apparent_o include_v in_o the_o many_o call_v they_o be_v all_o call_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o choose_v 3._o this_o common_a call_n be_v a_o true_a effect_n therefore_o also_o true_o a_o call_n yea_o a_o divine_a effect_n a_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v 109_o vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 109_o please_v to_o efficere_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n speak_v who_o further_o and_o more_o express_o term_v it_o god_n action_n therefore_o doubtless_o not_o counterfeit_v but_o true_a in_o its_o kind_n 4._o this_o common_a call_n be_v also_o a_o true_a cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v itself_o to_o have_v a_o true_a be_v to_o be_v true_o a_o call_n in_o its_o kind_n for_o nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v a_o true_a cause_n for_o it_o work_v true_a effect_n person_n by_o this_o common_a call_n be_v true_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o visible_a people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o own_o and_o profess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o see_v some_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o trelcatius_n apt_o assert_n vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiosa_fw-la qua_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la infidelitate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evecat_fw-la 109._o instit_fw-la p._n 109._o 5._o in_o this_o common_a call_n be_v both_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o 222._o duo_o enim_fw-la haec_fw-la concurrere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vocatio_fw-la sit_fw-la efficax_n vocationem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la vocationem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la relationem_fw-la p._n 222._o true_a call_n true_o and_o real_o therefore_o the_o totum_fw-la also_o trelcatius_n teach_v that_o two_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o call_v effectual_a or_o true_a the_o call_v on_o god_n part_n and_o the_o answer_n on_o we_o so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o do_v answer_v the_o call_v wherewith_o god_n call_v they_o true_o and_o real_o in_o aâ—y_a measure_n be_v so_o far_o true_o and_o real_o call_v of_o god_n though_o not_o full_o and_o save_o as_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a be_v but_o now_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n by_o this_o common_a call_v alone_o may_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o call_n of_o god_n true_o and_o real_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o the_o common_a call_n be_v true_o and_o real_o such_o chap._n v._n arg._n 2._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n offer_v we_o from_o 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v more_o immediate_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o denote_v a_o call_n out_o but_o that_o we_o may_v lay_v the_o foundation_n well_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v true_o premise_v before_o we_o fix_v the_o argument_n 1._o that_o this_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contradict_v but_o most_o evident_o perfect_a and_o complete_a the_o former_a for_o by_o the_o former_a the_o church_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v call_v in_o a_o general_n and_o simple_a sense_n and_o by_o this_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o before_o say_v to_o be_v call_v be_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a close_a and_o respective_a sense_n say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o where_o we_o have_v plain_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o special_a term_n place_n or_o state_n out_o of_o which_o or_o from_o which_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o this_o etymology_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o those_o that_o we_o 214._o etymologicè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la publicam_fw-la autoritate_fw-la evocatus_fw-la de_fw-fr eccle_n p._n 214._o find_v most_o accurate_a upon_o this_o subject_n etymologicè_fw-la say_v trelcatius_n the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n call_v out_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o pasor_n do_v not_o only_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evoco_fw-la but_o even_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a by_o caetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a a_o company_n call_v out_o 3._o that_o this_o call_n out_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o exact_o note_v the_o inward_a state_n from_o which_o as_o the_o outward_a caetus_fw-la or_o society_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o to_o be_v the_o world_n therefore_o we_o find_v the_o church_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o and_o not_o to_o sin_n darkness_n or_o satan_n from_o which_o we_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o have_v choose_v you_o that_o be_v by_o call_v as_o we_o know_v he_o do_v his_o disciple_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o john_n 15_o 19_o world_n whence_o as_o the_o learned_a master_n baxter_n seal_v with_o a_o certain_o all_o divine_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n to_o god_n or_o call_v tomb_n against_o tomb_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o no_o society_n the_o call_n of_o who_o member_n have_v not_o the_o world_n for_o its_o term_n from_o which_o have_v person_n 1â—5_n nullus_fw-la coetus_fw-la cujus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vocatio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la mundum_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquo_fw-la habet_fw-la sanctâ—_n voâ—atos_fw-la pro_fw-la proximâ_fw-la mateâ—iâ_fw-la norton_n in_o â—eâ—p_n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la quest_n syllâ—g_n p._n 1â—5_n of_o a_o holy_a call_n for_o its_o next_o matter_n or_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n as_o another_o argue_v who_o can_v be_v imagine_v possible_o partial_a to_o my_o cause_n namely_o that_o learned_a and_o
be_v the_o dispensation_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n 3._o because_o the_o scripture_n itself_o have_v note_v they_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v peculiar_o design_v and_o send_v to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n gift_n be_v so_o there_o be_v diversity_n of_o gift_n but_o the_o same_o spirit_n that_o give_v they_o all_o grace_n be_v so_o too_o for_o the_o spirit_n be_v to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o those_o that_o be_v enlighten_v and_o have_v taste_v the_o good_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v by_o common_a grace_n they_o as_o the_o text_n add_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 4._o because_o these_o gift_n and_o grace_n be_v most_o proper_o reducible_a to_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n office_n which_o he_o dispense_v as_o head_n gift_n to_o his_o prophetical_a and_o grace_n to_o his_o priestly_a and_o kingly_a office_n arg._n 2._o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v arg._n 2_o to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o christ_n may_v be_v also_o consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o consequence_n be_v obvious_a the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n appear_v 1._o because_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o object_n of_o discipline_n true_o call_v to_o the_o ministry_n and_o true_o baptize_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o object_n of_o discipline_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o unless_o fornication_n rail_v drunkenness_n covetousness_n malice_n wickedness_n or_o scandal_n as_o such_o for_o which_o discipline_n be_v proper_o appoint_v carry_v respect_n to_o save_a grace_n or_o those_o that_o be_v about_o dispense_v the_o rod_n shall_v first_o consider_v whether_o the_o fault_n may_v consist_v with_o grace_n or_o a_o save_a condition_n and_o otherwise_o not_o to_o lash_v therewith_o therefore_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o 1._o all_o discipline_n be_v true_o a_o part_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_o appoint_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o church_n 202_o quia_fw-la vero_fw-la tam_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la urget_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la er_fw-mi ga_fw-es christum_fw-la idcirco_fw-la non_fw-la sâ—ne_fw-la ratione_fw-la singulari_fw-la magna_fw-la pars_fw-la regni_fw-la christi_fw-la preut_fw-fr visibiliter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regit_fw-la ab_fw-la optimis_fw-la theologis_fw-la in_o ista_fw-la disciplina_fw-la colocatur_fw-la medul_a p._n 202_o to_o be_v dispense_v by_o they_o in_o his_o name_n alone_o to_o be_v make_v effectual_a by_o his_o power_n alone_o and_o last_o it_o be_v so_o urgent_a a_o mean_n of_o obedience_n to_o his_o gospel_n wherefore_o as_o amesius_n add_v be_v not_o without_o singular_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o our_o best_a divine_n repute_v a_o great_a and_o special_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o all_o will_v grant_v belong_v to_o he_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o object_n on_o who_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v or_o grant_v by_o all_o to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o of_o christ_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v discipline_n be_v part_n of_o his_o dispensation_n as_o head_n and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o head_n be_v not_o beyond_o the_o body_n certain_o christ_n judge_v none_o with_o discipline_n but_o such_o as_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o judge_v now_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o judge_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v within_o for_o those_o that_o be_v without_o god_n 13_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12_o 13_o judge_v within_o and_o without_o what_o but_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v the_o church_n but_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n therefore_o amesius_n exact_o 70._o personae_fw-la circa_fw-la quas_fw-la exerceri_fw-la debet_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la visibilium_fw-la insti_fw-la tutarum_fw-la 1_o cor._n 5_o 11._o &_o non_fw-la a_o lii_o v._o 12._o med._n p_o 201._o john_n 6._o 70._o say_v that_o person_n about_o who_o discipline_n ought_v to_o be_v exercise_v be_v member_n of_o visible_a institute_v church_n and_o none_o other_o 2._o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o call_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o judas_n be_v true_o call_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n as_o be_v undeniable_a insinuate_v by_o that_o question_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v not_o i_o choose_v you_o twelve_o i._n e._n have_v not_o i_o myself_o put_v you_o twelve_o into_o my_o ministry_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o judas_n be_v not_o saving_o call_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o next_o word_n add_v by_o our_o saviour_n note_n and_o one_o of_o you_o be_v a_o devil_n which_v our_o saviour_n doubtless_o know_v when_o he_o first_o choose_v he_o and_o will_v never_o have_v choose_v he_o have_v save_v grace_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o true_a and_o lawful_a call_n to_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o it_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o can_v any_o one_o possible_o think_v that_o christ_n will_v choose_v a_o infidel_n remain_v such_o to_o rule_v his_o church_n or_o make_v he_o a_o officer_n over_o that_o be_v not_o one_o of_o his_o people_n or_o put_v he_o into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n who_o he_o yet_o have_v not_o and_o who_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o put_v into_o his_o house_n who_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o ruler_n officer_n or_o steward_n over_o the_o church_n people_n or_o house_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o much_o more_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n people_n and_o house_n of_o christ_n be_v also_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n himself_o 3._o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o baptize_v without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n for_o person_n be_v true_o because_o lawful_o baptize_v in_o their_o infant_n state_n unto_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o not_o the_o supposition_n of_o their_o personal_a pertinet_fw-la si_fw-mi ullius_fw-la gratiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la participes_fw-la fit_a illud_fw-la vi_fw-la faederis_fw-la gratiae_fw-la atque_fw-la adeo_fw-la &_o foedus_fw-la &_o primum_fw-la foederis_fw-la sigillum_fw-la adipsos_fw-la etiam_fw-la pertinet_fw-la save_a grace_n for_o as_o ames_n teach_v we_o if_o they_o be_v partaker_n of_o any_o grace_n it_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o thus_o both_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n belong_v also_o to_o they_o not_o as_o have_v true_a grace_n but_o as_o bear_v to_o god_n and_o in_o covenant_n with_o he_o by_o their_o parent_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o with_o we_o when_o infant_n i_o shall_v humble_o ask_v anon_o why_o not_o so_o afterward_o and_o in_o our_o adult_n estate_n if_o bear_a christian_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o renounce_v christianity_n then_o hence_o it_o also_o follow_v that_o person_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o member_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o into_o what_o be_v person_n baptize_v but_o into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o yea_o and_o though_o afterward_o they_o prove_v ungodly_a yet_o be_v they_o deal_v with_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o as_o within_o and_z as_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n here_o they_o have_v punishment_n peculiar_a to_o the_o subject_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n viz._n to_o be_v cast_v out_o as_o before_z if_o after_o admonition_n they_o remain_v obstinate_a then_o if_o they_o repent_v and_o be_v reaccepted_n into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n they_o be_v still_o deal_v with_o as_o within_o and_o be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v in_o their_o wickedness_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v hereafter_o and_o proceed_v against_o not_o as_o the_o child_n of_o this_o world_n but_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o this_o more_o large_o hereafter_o as_o we_o shall_v have_v abundant_a occasion_n now_o accept_v of_o this_o short_a touch_n arg._n 3._o christ_n be_v consider_v under_o all_o those_o many_o
a_o thing_n for_o before_o any_o thing_n have_v its_o form_n it_o be_v not_o that_o thing_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o have_v its_o form_n it_o instant_o have_v the_o be_v and_o just_o challenge_v the_o name_n of_o that_o thing_n yea_o it_o be_v the_o very_a reason_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n yea_o it_o be_v very_a essence_n as_o aristotle_n say_v and_o ipsum_fw-la quid_fw-la sit_fw-la but_o now_o the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o essential_o 〈◊〉_d forma_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d depend_v upon_o save_a grace_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o whether_o we_o intend_v it_o systatical_o the_o form_n by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v constitute_v such_o or_o diaretical_o by_o which_o the_o visible_a church_n being_n constitute_v be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v to_o be_v a_o true_a from_o a_o false_a church_n the_o consideration_n of_o each_o of_o these_o will_v afford_v we_o its_o argument_n 1._o from_o the_o constituent_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a thus_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o also_o to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o consequence_n must_v needs_o be_v yield_v i_o because_o its_o contrary_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n for_o to_o say_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o real_o and_o formal_o be_v therefore_o to_o deny_v that_o any_o thing_n have_v not_o real_o or_o true_o a_o be_v be_v formal_o to_o contradict_v its_o have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n then_o nothing_o but_o the_o minor_a require_v proof_n which_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v a_o real_a constitutive_a form_n which_o have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o and_o may_v consequent_o be_v consider_v without_o respect_n unto_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o presume_v will_v appear_v upon_o a_o short_a and_o easy_a debate_n trelcatius_n who_o in_o some_o other_o of_o his_o passage_n seem_v not_o to_o favour_v this_o opinion_n overmuch_o yet_o assign_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v by_o himself_o to_o the_o church_n invisible_a as_o all_o the_o other_o cause_n so_o this_o of_o the_o form_n and_o call_v it_o by_o this_o very_a term_n of_o the_o form_n constitute_v the_o visible_a church_n 2_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o intend_v such_o a_o form_n as_o do_v imply_v save_v grace_n for_o he_o term_v it_o externa_fw-la vocatio_fw-la as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v by_o himself_o to_o that_o effectual_a call_n which_o he_o account_v to_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a 3._o nor_o yet_o can_v any_o imagine_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o a_o real_a call_n because_o he_o add_v quam_fw-la mediatè_fw-la deus_fw-la efficit_fw-la which_o god_n himself_o work_v though_o mediate_o yet_o i_o must_v needs_o enter_v my_o exception_n against_o this_o form_n assign_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o trelcatius_n and_o other_o viz._n external_a vocation_n i_o shall_v easy_o allow_v it_o take_v in_o a_o active_a sense_n to_o be_v a_o efficient_a or_o take_v in_o a_o passive_a sense_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n as_o before_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o in_o no_o sense_n at_o all_o to_o be_v the_o form_n thereof_o for_o 1._o if_o this_o external_a calling_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n than_o every_o particular_a member_n will_v be_v a_o formal_a church_n for_o every_o particular_a member_n be_v external_o call_v and_o where_o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v there_o we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o thing_n itself_o be_v 2._o person_n qua_fw-la call_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o external_a vocation_n to_o be_v only_o a_o condition_n requisite_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v near_o the_o same_o with_o external_a profession_n or_o outward_a worship_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o person_n external_o call_v may_o pre-exist_a a_o church_n inform_v as_o also_o remain_v when_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lose_v for_o when_o two_o or_o three_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n we_o can_v present_o say_v there_o be_v now_o a_o church_n form_v though_o these_o be_v good_a stone_n to_o begin_v the_o build_n withal_o and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v possible_o consume_v even_o to_o two_o or_o three_o or_o dissolve_v and_o scatter_v and_o so_o loose_a its_o form_n though_o person_n call_v still_o remain_v which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n shall_v rather_o be_v account_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n for_o si_fw-la forma_fw-la perit_fw-la manente_fw-la aliquo_fw-la br_n col._n conim_n br_n materiam_fw-la illud_fw-la esse_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o for_o which_o amesius_n seem_v direct_o faith_n say_v he_o 163._o fides_n ut_fw-la insiugulis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la existens_fw-la distributive_a est_fw-la forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la collective_a spectata_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la i._n e._n forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la medul_a 163._o as_o it_o be_v exist_v in_o single_a believer_n distributive_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v who_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n amesius_n teach_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n quoad_fw-la externum_fw-la statum_fw-la or_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o invisible_a be_v internae_fw-la fidei_fw-la externa_fw-la professio_fw-la which_o external_a profession_n be_v either_o personal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a if_o personal_a than_o every_o professor_n as_o it_o be_v reason_v before_o have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n will_v be_v a_o true_a church_n and_o if_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o this_o external_a profession_n seem_v rather_o a_o formal_a action_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o church_n presuppose_v its_o be_v and_o existence_n and_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o itself_o be_v not_o for_o before_o there_o can_v be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n or_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o church_n there_o must_v be_v ecclesia_fw-la or_o a_o church_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n at_o least_o which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o this_o profession_n be_v the_o form_n thereof_o for_o forma_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la essentiae_fw-la and_o rather_o before_o or_o at_o lest_o simul_fw-la natura_fw-la cum_fw-la composito_fw-la however_o if_o this_o external_a profession_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o will_v serve_v my_o turn_n well_o enough_o for_o 1._o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o real_a thing_n by_o amesius_n himself_o who_o allow_v it_o power_n to_o interest_n a_o person_n in_o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o nor_o yet_o to_o consist_v without_o save_a grace_n as_o his_o own_o word_n direct_o express_v illi_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la professione_n tantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la 168_o medul_a 168_o etc._n etc._n i_o confess_v that_o amesius_n account_v this_o external_a profession_n to_o be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o terminis_fw-la distinguish_v by_o he_o from_o the_o essential_a form_n thereof_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n who_o do_v not_o at_o all_o partake_v of_o that_o essential_a form_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o he_o to_o 168._o illi_fw-la autem_fw-la qui_fw-la professione_n tantum_fw-la sunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la dum_fw-la remanent_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la societate_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la illius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sicut_fw-la etiam_fw-la ecclesia_n catholicae_fw-la quoad_fw-la externum_fw-la tantum_fw-la non_fw-la quoad_fw-la internum_fw-la statum_fw-la aut_fw-la essentialem_fw-la med._n p._n 168._o this_o accidental_a form_n do_v yet_o true_o partake_v of_o this_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n &_o be_v by_o consequence_n in_o his_o own_o word_n membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o sense_n of_o which_o he_o limit_n in_o the_o next_o word_n according_a to_o the_o external_a and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o internal_a or_o essential_a state_n of_o the_o church_n if_o i_o may_v be_v modest_a and_o yet_o bold_a i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o amesius_n seem_v here_o in_o a_o strait_a betwixt_o two_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o say_v that_o external_a professor_n want_v true_a grace_n be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o so_o quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la internum_fw-la aut_fw-la essentialem_fw-la and_o yet_o as_o loath_a to_o say_v they_o be_v not_o true_o so_o and_o therefore_o say_v they_o be_v membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quoad_fw-la statum_fw-la externum_fw-la the_o papist_n hold_v the_o one_o and_o the_o brownist_n the_o other_o how_o then_o dare_v he_o or_o we_o hold_v either_o the_o papist_n be_v
find_v in_o particular_a believer_n scatter_v i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v intercept_v particular_a believer_n have_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o a_o church_n though_o not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n do_v they_o want_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n no_o for_o they_o be_v consider_v apart_o in_o his_o own_o word_n the_o call_v of_o god_n and_o the_o call_v of_o god_n be_v the_o true_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n none_o will_v deny_v neither_o 2._o will_v it_o be_v help_v to_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o believer_n consider_v collective_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v real_a which_o have_v being_n extra_fw-la mentis_fw-la operationem_fw-la it_o receive_v no_o part_n of_o its_o nature_n from_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o if_o faith_n be_v in_o itself_o or_o proper_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n so_o it_o still_o will_v be_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o distributive_o or_o collective_o and_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v it_o viz._n in_o materia_fw-la congrua_fw-la in_o fit_a matter_n as_o the_o call_v doubtless_o be_v beside_o 2._o then_o something_o be_v apparent_o add_v to_o faith_n to_o inform_v the_o church_n viz._n the_o collection_n of_o the_o person_n so_o believe_v and_o then_o i_o humble_o offer_v whether_o whatsoever_o faith_n be_v mean_v here_o it_o belong_v not_o exact_o to_o the_o matter_n and_o most_o unproper_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o which_o do_v not_o perfect_a the_o essence_n or_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o faith_n do_v not_o give_v essential_a perfection_n to_o the_o church_n for_o where_o faith_n be_v there_o be_v not_o this_o essential_a perfection_n of_o the_o church_n without_o something_o else_o viz._n collection_n or_o association_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n together_o add_v 3._o therefore_o he_o say_v 1._o fides_n est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o then_o 2._o coetus_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la wherein_o i_o be_o yet_o to_o seek_v his_o meaning_n for_o either_o these_o differ_v and_o be_v two_o thing_n and_o then_o there_o be_v two_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o faith_n and_o company_n be_v all_o one_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o indeed_o almost_o in_o his_o word_n fides_fw-la spectata_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la forma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o i_o can_v comprehend_v 4._o if_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la be_v indeed_o a_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o amesius_n say_v than_o either_o vocati_fw-la be_v the_o form_n or_o coetus_fw-la or_o both_o 12._o med._n p._n 163._o 12._o if_o vocati_fw-la distinct_a from_o coetus_fw-la be_v then_o coetus_fw-la be_v not_o if_o coetus_fw-la distinct_a from_o vocati_fw-la than_o the_o vocati_fw-la be_v not_o and_o if_o both_o together_o be_v the_o form_n then_o where_o be_v the_o matter_n 5._o again_o if_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_a definition_n and_o consequent_o the_o whole_a can_v be_v the_o form_n one_o of_o the_o part_n must_v and_o now_o which_o be_v likely_a coetus_fw-la or_o fideles_fw-la not_o fideles_fw-la of_o the_o faithful_a because_o that_o these_o praeexist_a before_o the_o church_n be_v inform_v and_o something_o as_o be_v before_o observe_v be_v necessary_o to_o be_v add_v to_o perfect_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o two_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n but_o coetus_fw-la can_v because_o the_o matter_n be_v presuppose_v to_o the_o form_n but_o coetus_fw-la or_o the_o consosiation_n of_o believer_n do_v praesuppose_v believer_n 3._o therefore_o the_o clean_a account_n with_o i_o be_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o matter_n the_o coetus_fw-la and_o the_o collection_n or_o community_n of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 89._o that_o wherein_o they_o have_v communion_n be_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o we_o ead_v act_n 2._o 47._o hook_v eccle_n pol._n 89._o here_o then_o at_o length_n i_o pitch_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o society_n or_o community_n strict_o and_o proper_o that_o collection_n take_v active_o or_o unition_n be_v the_o immediate_a efficient_a collection_n take_v passive_o or_o union_n be_v the_o effect_n or_o proper_a state_n of_o the_o church_n that_o communion_n be_v its_o formal_a action_n but_o corporation_n society_n or_o community_n be_v strict_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o learn_v ames_n himself_o do_v seem_v more_o than_o to_o intimate_v if_o we_o let_v pass_v the_o foresay_a obscurity_n say_v that_o faithful_a 13._o med_n p._n 163._o 13._o man_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n prout_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la vel_fw-la collectiuè_fw-la considerantur_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o page_n before_o 9_o p._n 162._o 9_o coetus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o multitudine_fw-la consociata_fw-la vel_fw-la communitate_fw-la multorum_fw-la proprie_fw-la consistit_fw-la non_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la uno_fw-la vocato_fw-la so_o that_o in_o short_a account_n the_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n 10_o ad_fw-la homines_fw-la restringitur_fw-la iste_fw-la coetus_fw-la p._n 162._o 10_o be_v man_n the_o less_o remote_a matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n call_v and_o the_o next_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o many_o or_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o now_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o complete_a the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n or_o community_n as_o ames_n exact_o of_o these_o many_o or_o this_o multitude_n of_o man_n call_v and_o this_o be_v proper_o the_o form_n thereof_o which_o further_o appear_v for_o 1._o the_o church_n be_v allow_v by_o all_o to_o be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la or_o a_o holy_a heap_n now_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heap_n but_o in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o part_n thereof_o they_o be_v put_v together_o 2._o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v a_o body_n in_o scripture_n corpus_fw-la coagmentatum_fw-la and_o compactum_fw-la ex_fw-la variis_fw-la membris_fw-la as_o ames_n note_v from_o ephes_n 4._o 16._o as_o also_o a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o kingdom_n a_o flock_n and_o where_o lie_v the_o form_n of_o all_o these_o but_o in_o society_n or_o community_n 3._o this_o notion_n suit_v so_o well_o with_o the_o principle_n of_o many_o that_o they_o be_v call_v congregational_a man_n and_o their_o way_n call_v emphatical_o the_o congregational_a way_n doubtless_o than_o their_o church_n be_v a_o congregation_n yea_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o they_o be_v that_o their_o church-covenant_n be_v the_o form_n of_o their_o institute_v church_n which_o covenant_n be_v only_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o company_n or_o society_n last_o that_o which_o be_v put_v in_o any_o matter_n the_o thing_n be_v necessary_o forma_fw-la quo_fw-la posito_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la aliqua_fw-la necessario_fw-la constituitur_fw-la compositum_fw-la &_o sublato_fw-la tollitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la illius_fw-la forma_fw-la constitute_v and_o be_v take_v away_o the_o thing_n be_v dissolve_v be_v the_o form_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o society_n or_o community_n be_v add_v to_o many_o man_n call_v which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v necessary_o constitute_v and_o society_n or_o community_n be_v take_v away_o the_o church_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o society_n or_o community_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o szegedine_n teach_v that_o true_a doctrine_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n but_o these_o i_o conceive_v be_v rather_o either_o the_o mean_n of_o communion_n which_o be_v as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o formal_a action_n more_o proper_o than_o the_o very_a form_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n or_o else_o the_o distinguish_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v rather_o than_o the_o constitutive_a form_n whereby_o the_o church_n have_v its_o be_v but_o to_o draw_v up_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o constitutive_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o whatsoever_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n if_o it_o be_v call_v or_o faith_n or_o profession_n it_o have_v before_o appear_v that_o these_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o when_o not_o saving_o such_o and_o if_o it_o be_v society_n or_o community_n as_o have_v partly_o appear_v already_o and_o will_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o handle_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n i_o presume_v none_o will_v question_v but_o this_o also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 2._o but_o if_o ames_n shall_v mean_v as_o he_o true_o seem_v to_o do_v that_o coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la
the_o faithful_a or_o the_o call_v or_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n my_o business_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v or_o to_o except_v against_o any_o of_o these_o either_o in_o their_o truth_n or_o fullness_n but_o to_o propose_v whether_o these_o and_o the_o like_a have_v any_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n which_o to_o affirm_v i_o think_v be_v not_o without_o evident_a danger_n here_o be_v two_o thing_n rest_v upon_o i_o 1._o that_o external_a call_n profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o faith_n have_v no_o necessary_a dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o their_o kind_n as_o to_o visible_a membership_n when_o not_o save_v 1._o for_o external_a call_n the_o very_a sound_n and_o notion_n thereof_o 114._o efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la proprio_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la inst_z theol._n p._n 114._o sufficient_o prove_v its_o independency_n upon_o save_a grace_n and_o that_o as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o inward_a and_o save_a calling_n it_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n and_o indeed_o effectual_a as_o trelcatius_n note_n i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_o argue_v before_o 2._o neither_o can_v any_o doubt_n but_o that_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n be_v also_o general_o do_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o for_o its_o be_v yet_o a_o true_a and_o real_a profession_n when_o not_o save_v this_o depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o which_o or_o rather_o from_o which_o this_o profession_n be_v make_v and_o which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v weigh_v 3._o therefore_o whereas_o the_o external_a call_n and_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n have_v both_o be_v large_o handle_v before_o and_o this_o common_a faith_n have_v be_v often_o touch_v upon_o as_o again_o will_v be_v frequent_a occasion_n of_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v now_o once_o for_o all_o humble_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o faith_n in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v true_a and_o real_a in_o its_o kind_n though_o not_o save_v arg._n 1._o this_o appear_v first_o from_o the_o authority_n second_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o scripture_n 1._o from_o scripture-authority_n thus_o 1._o the_o scripture_n intimate_v that_o all_o that_o be_v not_o heathen_a be_v believer_n 1_o cor._n 7_o 14._o as_o even_o all_o affirm_v that_o interpret_v the_o place_n against_o the_o anabaptist_n for_o indeed_o the_o question_n be_v not_o apol._n existimant_fw-la reformati_fw-la quod_fw-la soedcralis_fw-la quaedam_fw-la fanctitas_fw-la qua_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la media_fw-la salutis_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la baptismi_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ab_fw-la ethnicis_fw-la turcis_n similibusque_fw-la all_o iis_fw-la infidelibus_fw-la seperantur_fw-la 1_o cor._n 7._o 14_o toti_n nationi_fw-la seu_fw-la populo_fw-la comunicetur_fw-la cvi_fw-la deus_fw-la tabulas_fw-la svi_fw-la soederis_fw-la ita_fw-la imper_n do_fw-mi easdem_fw-la suscipiant_fw-la &_o profiteantur_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la visibilis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la vocat_fw-la &_o ducit_fw-la rom._n 11._o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o blakes_n seal_n p._n 118._o out_o of_o apol._n touch_v continuance_n with_o such_o as_o be_v wicked_a if_o profess_v religion_n but_o such_o as_o be_v heathen_n i._n e._n out_o of_o the_o church_n therefore_o heathen_a and_o infidel_n or_o no_o church-member_n and_o unbeliever_n be_v synonimous_a let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a mat._n 18._o be_v worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n 1_o tit._n 5._o 8._o but_o now_o there_o be_v may_v person_n within_o the_o church_n who_o though_o they_o be_v without_o save_a grace_n may_v not_o be_v term_v heathen_n 1._o the_o scandal_n of_o person_n within_o may_v declare_v they_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n yet_o the_o punishment_n at_o last_o to_o be_v inflict_v on_o such_o be_v but_o to_o put_v they_o into_o the_o state_n of_o a_o heathen_a or_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o with_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n therefore_o doubtless_o they_o be_v not_o heathen_a before_o 2._o in_o the_o place_n before_o cite_v a_o wicked_a church-member_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n or_o a_o unbeliever_n worse_a than_o a_o infidel_n because_o he_o profess_v and_o ow_v the_o faith_n with_o his_o mouth_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o wound_n by_o his_o ungodly_a life_n and_o he_o that_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o infidel_n be_v thereby_o conclude_v to_o be_v no_o infidel_n for_o a_o comparison_n must_v needs_o be_v betwixt_o two_o for_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o comparison_n or_o a_o compare_v thing_n one_o with_o another_o and_o he_o that_o be_v no_o infidel_n or_o unbeliever_n must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v a_o believer_n or_o will_v be_v enforce_v from_o 2_o cor._n 6._o 15._o what_o part_n have_v the_o believer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o infidel_n or_o one_o without_o the_o church_n 3._o of_o which_o the_o scripture_n give_v we_o a_o clear_a instance_n in_o simon_n magus_n it_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o believe_v and_o then_o witness_v that_o he_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o gall_n of_o bitterness_n 73._o they_o have_v indeed_o a_o true_a faith_n in_o their_o kind_n but_o not_o the_o justify_v faith_n of_o the_o elect._n boultons_n deceit_n p._n 73._o and_o bond_n of_o iniquity_n and_o consequent_o in_o a_o state_n of_o wickedness_n 4._o and_o last_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o plain_a luke_n 8._o 13._o in_o our_o saviour_n interpretation_n of_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o for_o a_o while_o believe_v but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n fall_v away_o i._o e._n from_o that_o state_n of_o faith_n wherein_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n our_o saviour_n do_v not_o say_v by_o their_o fall_v away_o it_o appear_v they_o do_v not_o believe_v estate_n upon_o this_o luk_n 2._o 13._o master_n perkins_n note_v three_o thing_n 1._o their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o a_o season_n 2._o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o faith_n they_o receive_v the_o word_n with_o joy_n 3._o their_o unsoundnesse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n they_o fall_v away_o mark_v say_v he_o here_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n yet_o not_o save_v faith_n epist_n before_o his_o declarat_fw-la of_o a_o man_n estate_n at_o all_o or_o show_v themselves_o to_o be_v what_o indeed_o they_o be_v before_o viz._n infidel_n but_o he_o affirm_v they_o do_v believe_v 2._o again_o that_o this_o be_v a_o real_a faith_n for_o he_o say_v they_o fall_v away_o from_o it_o they_o can_v not_o fall_v away_o from_o that_o which_o be_v not_o last_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n imply_v that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o else_o the_o blast_n of_o temptation_n can_v not_o have_v throw_v they_o down_o as_o also_o those_o that_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n be_v suppose_v 1._o to_o have_v have_v the_o faith_n else_o they_o can_v not_o have_v lose_v it_o 2._o to_o have_v have_v no_o save_a faith_n for_o than_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o it_o 2._o in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o there_o be_v a_o true_a faith_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o save_v whether_o we_o consider_v it_o in_o a_o relative_a or_o in_o a_o qualitative_a sense_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o relative_a or_o if_o any_o have_v rather_o a_o federal_a faith_n as_o well_o as_o holiness_n allow_v by_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o our_o parent_n church-membership_a obj._n if_o any_o shall_v reply_v that_o this_o faith_n be_v in_o the_o parent_n and_o not_o in_o the_o child_n answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o deny_v it_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v more_o large_o hereafter_o in_o brief_a here_o thus_o 1._o the_o faith_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parent_n be_v a_o personal_a habitual_a or_o qualitative_a faith_n this_o faith_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o child_n be_v foederal_a 2._o the_o child_n be_v as_o true_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v by_o relation_n to_o his_o father_n by_o grace_n as_o of_o filiation_n or_o sonship_n which_o he_o have_v also_o by_o relation_n from_o his_o father_n by_o nature_n 3._o yea_o this_o faith_n be_v more_o firm_o seat_v in_o the_o child_n than_o his_o camero_n one_o sort_n of_o real_a holiness_n consist_v in_o a_o bare_a relation_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o depend_v whole_o upon_o birth_n within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o parent_n embrace_v the_o covenant_n black_a scal_n p._n 150._o out_o of_o camero_n filiation_n for_o this_o die_v with_o the_o parent_n that_o do_v not_o which_o show_v that_o the_o child_n have_v its_o faith_n as_o well_o be_v relation_n to_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
spew_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n his_o word_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o for_o how_o do_v those_o asian_a church_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o but_o by_o the_o lord_n performance_n of_o that_o other_o threaten_v in_o order_n unto_o this_o viz._n remove_v his_o candlestick_n out_o of_o their_o place_n revel_v 2._o 5._o cons_n 6._o yea_o a_o people_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o unchurch_n themselves_o but_o by_o their_o voluntary_a break_n of_o their_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n by_o heresy_n poison_v they_o and_o thus_o make_v they_o die_v and_o cease_v to_o be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o schism_n direct_o reject_v they_o or_o by_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o in_o a_o total_a apostasy_n but_o though_o wickedness_n do_v ever_o unchurch_n a_o people_n demeritoriè_fw-fr it_o never_o yet_o do_v unchurch_n a_o people_n formaliter_fw-la vel_fw-la effectiuè_fw-la as_o will_v appear_v more_o anon_o yea_o though_o heresy_n be_v indeed_o a_o renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o schism_n a_o renounce_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n yet_o at_o present_a i_o conceive_v that_o heresy_n do_v proper_o and_o strict_o unchurch_n as_o it_o deni_v the_o faith_n not_o as_o it_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o communion_n in_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n apostle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n and_o according_o schism_n do_v stict_o unchurch_n as_o it_o break_v off_o this_o communion_n and_o not_o as_o it_o cease_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n therefore_o break_v off_o from_o this_o communion_n be_v most_o exact_o and_o proper_o term_v schism_n or_o a_o rent_v of_o the_o church_n and_o ungodliness_n of_o heart_n or_o life_n and_o indeed_o a_o cease_v to_o profess_v the_o faith_n as_o such_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o stict_o schysme_n cons_n 7._o these_o qualification_n faith_n holiness_n call_v and_o profession_n may_v all_o be_v find_v where_o there_o be_v no_o institute_v or_o form_v church_n and_o consequent_o to_o our_o congregational_a brethren_n principle_n who_o as_o master_n cotton_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o brethren_n phrase_v it_o say_v that_o the_o universal_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o chimaera_n where_o there_o be_v no_o form_v visible_a church_n wherein_o ames_n be_v so_o express_v fideles_fw-la non_fw-la constituant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la nisi_fw-la speciali_fw-la 167._o med._n p._n 167._o vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjungantur_fw-la which_o only_o render_v they_o capable_a of_o this_o communion_n the_o jewish_a church_n be_v dissolve_v the_o elect_n that_o be_v save_v be_v not_o of_o themselves_o a_o form_v institute_v church_n but_o must_v therefore_o be_v add_v to_o the_o gentile-churche_n i._n e._n congregation_n therefore_o these_o personal_a qualification_n be_v not_o so_o fit_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o wheresoever_o this_o be_v fix_v and_o settle_v there_o be_v undoubted_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n this_o communion_n suppose_v the_o call_v believer_n professor_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o officer_n or_o dispenser_n of_o the_o ordinance_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o plain_o express_v or_o signify_v to_o we_o the_o essence_n or_o truth_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o formal_a action_n of_o it_o now_o that_o i_o may_v yet_o be_v more_o free_a from_o exception_n and_o more_o true_o understand_v i_o shall_v here_o recollect_v and_o subjoyne_v what_o have_v be_v already_o in_o a_o scatter_a way_n hint_v about_o these_o two_o great_a considerable_a in_o a_o few_o brief_a concession_n and_o proposition_n prop._n 1._o i_o grant_v that_o these_o personal_a qualification_n be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o this_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o sense_n before_o give_v of_o they_o the_o person_n thus_o communicate_v be_v such_o as_o be_v call_v thereunto_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o faith_n therein_o and_o such_o as_o be_v presume_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o thus_o profess_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o deny_v or_o renounce_v it_o prop._n 2._o these_o qualification_n be_v therefore_o necessary_a condition_n of_o church_n member_n or_o of_o such_o particular_a person_n as_o assemble_v themselves_o with_o the_o church_n in_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o as_o ames_n most_o 163_o med._n p._n 163_o accurate_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v not_o of_o the_o church_n prop._n 3._o therefore_o these_o qualification_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n then_o to_o the_o form_n prop._n 4._o i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o they_o fit_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o as_o i_o conceive_v amesius_n and_o other_o mean_v who_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v usual_o begin_v thus_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n or_o of_o the_o call_v etc._n etc._n or_o of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o true_a religion_n prop._n 5._o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o main_a distingush_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n lie_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o ordinance_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o specify_v this_o be_v as_o be_v say_v the_o formal_a action_n of_o it_o immediate_o spring_v from_o its_o form_n and_o essence_n viz._n society_n or_o community_n which_o be_v the_o next_o great_a particular_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v consider_v only_o by_o the_o way_n let_v this_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o easy_a notice_n that_o my_o design_n be_v yet_o go_v on_o see_v none_o can_v doubt_v but_o if_o person_n void_a of_o save_a grace_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o have_v faith_n call_v and_o profession_n as_o before_o they_o may_v much_o easy_a also_o be_v consider_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o outward_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o so_o far_o none_o can_v hinder_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v applicable_a thereunto_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n fourteen_o touch_v that_o state_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n viz._n community_n the_o last_o great_a particular_a that_o claim_v a_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o proper_a condition_n or_o state_n thereof_o that_o only_o render_v it_o capable_a of_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o employment_n come_v now_o to_o be_v handle_v this_o i_o presume_v will_v be_v general_o consent_v unto_o to_o be_v a_o company_n community_n or_o society_n as_o it_o strict_o intend_v communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v contain_v 1._o many_o particular_a person_n or_o man_n in_o the_o kind_n not_o sex_n or_o age_n 1._o many_o coetus_fw-la requirit_fw-la decem_fw-la 2._o many_o man_n for_o other_o creature_n below_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o make_v a_o society_n it_o be_v a_o political_a and_o therefore_o a_o rational_a state_n and_o angel_n be_v almost_o as_o much_o above_o it_o society_n be_v a_o state_n of_o discourse_n and_o so_o most_o proper_o belong_v to_o discursive_a creature_n viz._n man_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o grammarian_n coetus_fw-la requirit_fw-la decem_fw-la homines_fw-la this_o be_v suppose_v in_o a_o society_n cod._n cod._n 2._o the_o union_n of_o these_o man_n by_o some_o kind_n of_o bond_n or_o other_o whereby_o they_o be_v embody_v and_o make_v a_o habitual_a assembly_n a_o fix_a society_n this_o be_v express_v 3._o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n this_o be_v intend_v coetus_fw-la or_o societas_fw-la here_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o moral_a or_o political_a sense_n from_o corporation_n or_o company_n of_o trade_n so_o 1._o it_o be_v orderly_a not_o tumultuons_a 2._o it_o be_v fix_v not_o occasional_a 3._o it_o be_v habitual_a not_o only_o actual_a 4._o it_o have_v officer_n belong_v to_o a_o orderly_a and_o fix_a society_n of_o this_o nature_n 5._o therefore_o last_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o christian_n govern_v by_o the_o minister_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o we_o still_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o scripture_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o explicate_v myself_o herein_o a_o little_a further_o by_o a_o few_o proposition_n prop._n 1._o this_o community_n be_v of_o necessity_n require_v in_o the_o true_a or_o false_a definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n prop._n 2._o this_o community_n do_v direct_o immediate_o and_o formal_o 169._o foederata_fw-la ifla_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la tantum_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quotenus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la exercendam_fw-la am._n med_n 169._o intend_v communion_n communion_n be_v the_o most_o
in_o ordinance_n so_o mr._n hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n call_v or_o separate_v by_o god_n from_o idol_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o yield_v profess_v subjection_n to_o that_o call_n and_o more_o plain_o wollebius_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n common_o call_v as_o well_o elect_a as_o reprobate_v but_o no_o author_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v withal_o do_v ever_o define_v the_o church_n without_o specify_v and_o express_v this_o society_n or_o community_n one_o way_n or_o other_o apollonius_n begin_v his_o definition_n with_o societas_fw-la the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n with_o coetus_fw-la so_o wallebius_n trelcatius_n ames_n and_o augustine_n with_o unitas_fw-la of_o english_a man_n bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n dayrel_n say_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n so_o hudson_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o company_n etc._n etc._n and_o arnobius_n upon_o the_o 19_o arti_fw-la a_o congregation_n of_o faithful_a people_n therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v the_o first_o and_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n thereof_o last_o therefore_o i_o shall_v conclude_v myself_o in_o those_o express_a ibid._n fideles_fw-la non_fw-la constituunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la quamvis_fw-la simul_fw-la plures_fw-la in_o codem_fw-la loco_fw-la conveniant_fw-la aut_fw-la vivre_fw-fr nisi_fw-la speciali_fw-la vinculo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la conjugantur_fw-la med._n p._n 169._o vinculum_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la foedus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n word_n of_o amesius_n that_o neither_o the_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a or_o many_o faithful_a meeting_n together_o or_o live_v in_o one_o place_n do_v thereby_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o they_o be_v further_o join_v together_o by_o some_o special_a bond_n among_o themselves_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v to_o add_v with_o he_o that_o this_o bond_n be_v a_o covenant_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o he_o there_o define_v it_o viz._n that_o whereby_o the_o faithful_a oblige_v themselves_o particular_o to_o perform_v all_o those_o duty_n both_o towards_o god_n and_o mutual_o towards_o each_o other_o which_o respect_v the_o condition_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o explain_v myself_o in_o a_o few_o particular_n touch_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n and_o i_o shall_v hasten_v to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o last_o particular_a 1._o i_o grant_v this_o bond_n or_o covenant_n may_v be_v lawful_o express_v at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o rational_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n 2._o i_o further_a grant_n that_o the_o express_a bond_n be_v a_o prudential_a thing_n may_v be_v so_o much_o the_o near_o to_o necessity_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o prudence_n dictate_v it_o to_o be_v of_o use_n and_o discover_v more_o evident_a occasion_n thereof_o accidental_o occur_v at_o the_o constitution_n of_o such_o a_o church_n 3._o yet_o i_o must_v interpose_v against_o the_o necessity_n thereof_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n because_o we_o find_v not_o any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n nor_o any_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 4._o neither_o may_v the_o want_n much_o less_o the_o absence_n thereof_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v hence_o interpret_v to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o church_n as_o have_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n pure_o or_o but_o true_o administer_v and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o for_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o these_o be_v infallible_a mark_n yea_o essential_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n beside_o it_o be_v apparent_a even_o thereby_o that_o there_o be_v a_o implicit_a bond_n or_o covenant_n wherein_o to_o such_o a_o people_n be_v not_o only_o take_v with_o god_n but_o mutuo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la mutual_o with_o one_o another_o see_v as_o the_o prophet_n query_n how_o can_v two_o walk_v together_o unless_o they_o be_v agree_v which_o then_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a hooker_n dr._n ames_n and_o mr._n hooker_n as_o well_o as_o moderate_v congregational_a man_n have_v under_o their_o hand_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o respect_n 5._o therefore_o we_o must_v with_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o form_n consist_v not_o in_o a_o covenant_n as_o express_v for_o then_o where_o that_o be_v want_v the_o church_n can_v not_o exist_v but_o as_o a_o covenant_n or_o mutual_a bond_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_o suppose_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o society_n or_o community_n 6._o although_o i_o have_v before_o grant_v that_o either_o a_o express_a or_o implicit_a covenant_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o church_n member_n be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n bind_v all_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o such_o a_o relation_n yet_o i_o must_v still_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v of_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o the_o non-real_a and_o actual_a intention_n in_o a_o particular_a person_n so_o to_o covenant_n and_o oblige_v himself_o shall_v exclude_v the_o reality_n of_o his_o visible_a church-membership_a provide_v his_o desire_n to_o be_v admit_v be_v real_a and_o sincere_a the_o reality_n of_o his_o desire_n of_o admission_n be_v essential_a to_o his_o very_a admission_n but_o the_o reality_n of_o his_o actual_a purpose_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n to_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o admission_n be_v only_o essential_a to_o his_o safe_a admission_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o be_v the_o last_o for_o his_o well-being_n in_o this_o state_n of_o the_o church_n membership_n indeed_o he_o be_v passive_o bind_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o also_o by_o his_o relation_n to_o this_o society_n of_o the_o church_n both_o active_o themselves_o person_n may_v be_v passive_o bind_v when_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o and_o actual_o to_o oblige_v himself_o unto_o the_o say_a duty_n yet_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o church_n carelessness_n he_o be_v not_o put_v upon_o it_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o ignorance_n of_o this_o his_o duty_n or_o his_o unwillingness_n to_o engage_v at_o present_a so_o far_o in_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o thus_o oblige_v himself_o he_o be_v not_o thereby_o present_o disoblige_v from_o his_o duty_n by_o the_o nullity_n of_o this_o his_o relation_n or_o visible_a church_n membership_n 7._o this_o actual_a oblige_v himself_o in_o truth_n to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n condition_n there_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n &_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o a_o church-member_n be_v therefore_o a_o necessary_a duty_n accompany_v his_o admission_n but_o no_o necessary_a condition_n thereof_o or_o without_o which_o he_o can_v be_v admit_v and_o this_o i_o will_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o ames_n his_o word_n before_o note_v viz._n the_o bond_n without_o which_o the_o faithful_a do_v not_o constitute_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o covenant_n vel_fw-la expressum_fw-la vel_fw-la implicitum_fw-la which_o implicitum_fw-la i_o humble_o conceive_v must_v necessary_o actual_o a_o implicit_a covenant_n oppose_v to_o a_o express_a and_o a_o actual_a covenant_n a_o actual_a conant_n be_v either_o vocal_a or_o mental_a we_o covenant_n consequential_o or_o virtual_o what_o neither_o express_o nor_o actual_o be_v oppose_v both_o to_o expressum_fw-la and_o to_o actuale_fw-la and_o his_o meaning_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v that_o neither_o a_o express_a that_o be_v a_o vocal_a nor_o yet_o a_o actual_a whether_o vocal_a or_o mental_a covenant_n be_v a_o condition_n so_o necessary_a as_o without_o which_o the_o faithful_a can_v constitute_v a_o church_n but_o a_o conjunction_n so_o far_o foederata_fw-la as_o his_o phrase_n be_v as_o be_v necessary_a to_o communion_n which_o do_v implicit_o i._n e._n consequential_o though_o not_o express_o and_o virtual_o though_o not_o actual_o also_o bound_v the_o faithful_a i._n e._n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n particulatim_fw-la to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o those_o duty_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o so_o holy_a a_o society_n call_v they_o unto_o for_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o though_o particular_a person_n do_v not_o actual_o either_o in_o their_o word_n or_o thought_n oblige_v themselves_o so_o large_o yet_o by_o their_o very_a desire_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n if_o admit_v they_o do_v by_o consequence_n and_o virtue_n thereof_o oblige_v themselves_o unto_o all_o those_o duty_n that_o the_o state_n into_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v and_o be_v according_o admit_v do_v necessary_o and_o natural_o intend_v we_o bind_v ourselves_o virtual_o to_o more_o when_o we_o yield_v to_o be_v admit_v sometime_o then_o we_o that_o be_v admit_v think_v of_o or_o intend_v put_v they_o upon_o so_o
this_o profession_n till_o they_o die_v which_o he_o large_o prove_v as_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n do_v from_o all_o the_o parable_n of_o 355_o ut_fw-la jam_fw-la nihil_fw-la addubitarc_n possumus_fw-la judam_fw-la non_fw-la fuisse_fw-la membrum_fw-la internae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la licet_fw-la esset_fw-la membrum_fw-la exterioris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quam_fw-la superius_fw-la appellavi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la militantem_fw-la strictius_fw-la consideratam_fw-la aliam_fw-la vero_fw-la visibilem_fw-la illam_fw-la bonos_fw-es &_o malos_fw-la comprehendentem_fw-la latius_fw-la consideratam_fw-la dec._n page_n 355_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o gospel_n at_o length_n conclude_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a large_o take_v contain_v the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a not_o true_a and_o live_a member_n of_o this_o interior_a church_n or_o the_o church_n so_o strict_o take_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o infer_v two_o distinct_a church_n for_o if_o we_o take_v the_o church_n strict_o than_o hypocrite_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n than_o the_o strict_a church_n be_v but_o a_o part_n thereof_o to_o instance_n in_o the_o material_a church_n if_o take_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n exclusive_a of_o the_o chancel_n if_o large_o for_o both_o together_o and_o then_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o church_n large_o take_v this_o be_v clear_a while_o we_o distinguish_v the_o church_n qua_fw-la church_n but_o when_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a it_o fail_v we_o we_o say_v well_o that_o the_o church_n take_v strict_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n take_v large_o and_o the_o church_n large_o take_v contain_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v but_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o say_v the_o church_n invisible_a take_v strict_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a take_v large_o to_o say_v a_o thing_n as_o invisible_a be_v part_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o visible_a be_v contradictio_fw-la in_o adjectio_fw-la it_o be_v evident_a then_o that_o invisible_a and_o visible_a be_v oppose_v here_o in_o the_o accident_n not_o in_o the_o subject_n i._n e._n it_o be_v not_o mean_v that_o as_o some_o person_n be_v invisible_a so_o other_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v visible_a as_o if_o save_a grace_n be_v not_o see_v in_o some_o and_o yet_o see_v in_o other_o but_o thus_o some_o person_n have_v save_v grace_n not_o see_v be_v say_v to_o be_v invisible_a and_o other_o have_v profession_n visible_a be_v say_v to_o be_v visible_a moreover_o this_o subject_n of_o these_o accident_n be_v rather_o the_o faith_n credaut_n bull._n dec._n 355_o invisibilis_fw-la &_o interna_fw-la dicitur_fw-la non_fw-la quod_fw-la homines_fw-la sunt_fw-la invisibiles_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la hominibus_fw-la non_fw-la appareat_fw-la qui_fw-la veer_fw-la &_o ficte_a credaut_n then_o the_o person_n they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o person_n but_o intend_v the_o faith_n or_o the_o truth_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v save_v it_o be_v invisible_a as_o it_o be_v profess_v so_o it_o be_v visible_a and_o not_o because_o the_o man_n be_v either_o visible_a or_o invisible_a last_o the_o church_n large_o take_v may_v be_v consider_v either_o asolute_o or_o comparative_o in_o it_o self_n or_o in_o comparison_n with_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v and_o according_o the_o reform_a divine_v may_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v that_o the_o church_n large_o take_v if_o it_o be_v consider_v absolute_o and_o in_o itself_o be_v a_o true_a or_o at_o least_o true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o the_o church_n large_o take_v as_o it_o include_v the_o bad_a &_o the_o good_a together_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o church_n strict_o take_v for_o the_o company_n of_o the_o elect_a or_o save_o call_v then_o as_o they_o say_v the_o latter_a be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n and_o the_o former_a in_o comparison_n thereunto_o be_v not_o a_o true_a church_n that_o be_v not_o so_o true_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o union_n with_o christ_n object_n 3._o i_o confess_v that_o ravanellus_n and_o calvine_n with_o other_o haply_o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n thus_o large_o take_v be_v the_o church_n improper_o and_o the_o church_n strict_o for_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_a only_o be_v the_o church_n proper_o take_v but_o answ_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o their_o difference_n with_o the_o papist_n do_v not_o exact_v their_o assertion_n from_o they_o for_o the_o papist_n deni_v the_o invisible_a church_n altogether_o and_o not_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n proper_o or_o improper_o take_v then_o this_o remain_v as_o a_o lawful_a controversy_n among_o we_o protestant_n whether_o the_o visible_a or_o invisible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 2._o neither_o do_v i_o think_v this_o assertion_n of_o they_o do_v necessary_o flow_v from_o this_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n of_o the_o church_n the_o large_a acceptation_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o imply_v the_o most_o proper_a acceptation_n thereof_o nor_o è_fw-la contrà _fw-la dead_a god_n of_o abraham_n not_o of_o the_o dead_a the_o man_n as_o abraham_n take_v from_o the_o soul_n only_o be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o yet_o the_o prepere_a acceptation_n of_o man_n the_o church_n take_v exclusive_a to_o the_o chancel_n be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o i_o think_v the_o proper_a acceptation_n thereof_o a_o denomination_n from_o the_o better_a part_n be_v not_o the_o large_a nor_o i_o think_v the_o proper_a denomination_n of_o a_o company_n this_o be_v figurative_a therefore_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o large_a acceptation_n shall_v be_v the_o proper_a as_o oppose_v to_o figurative_a 3._o how_o ever_o this_o touch_v not_o my_o conclusion_n which_o be_v that_o the_o church_n in_o this_o large_a acceptation_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n and_o not_o proper_o much_o less_o more_o proper_o so_o than_o the_o church_n invisible_a or_o strict_o take_v 4._o yet_o i_o humble_o crave_v that_o my_o former_a argument_n for_o the_o contrary_a part_n in_o my_o state_n of_o the_o question_n may_v have_v the_o justice_n of_o consideration_n if_o not_o the_o charity_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o confutation_n object_n 4._o i_o confess_v once_o more_o that_o ames_n have_v place_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n out_o of_o the_o essential_a and_o within_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n but_o ans_fw-fr 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v his_o peculiar_a language_n we_o find_v divers_a of_o the_o reform_a divine_v distribute_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n into_o internal_a and_o external_a as_o they_o also_o do_v the_o state_n society_n caput_fw-la vid._n cameron_n praelect_a the_o eccl_n cap._n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la &_o conditione_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_fw-la prin_fw-mi cipio_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la medium_n caput_fw-la and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o i_o have_v venture_v before_o to_o manifest_v the_o inconsistency_n hereof_o with_o his_o own_o concession_n that_o hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n while_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la yea_o that_o this_o very_a expression_n that_o they_o only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n have_v a_o contradiction_n in_o itself_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a form_n beside_o this_o then_o can_v be_v a_o accidental_a form_n see_v this_o viz._n the_o accidental_a form_n be_v oppose_v unto_o the_o essential_a and_o must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o essential_a accidentalem_fw-la accidens_fw-la hic_fw-la est_fw-la accidens_fw-la non_fw-la praedicabile_fw-la sed_fw-la praedicamen_fw-la tale_n quod_fw-la opponitur_fw-la substantiae_fw-la distributio_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la in_o formam_fw-la substantialem_fw-la &_o accidentalem_fw-la or_o substantial_a form_n to_o give_v be_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o accident_n all_o who_o be_v be_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a form_n there_o be_v no_o substance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o substance_n there_o can_v be_v no_o accident_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o substance_n require_v that_o it_o do_v substare_v accedentil_a we_o and_o therefore_o as_o schibler_n say_v the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n require_v that_o it_o do_v in_o haerere_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la or_o if_o the_o church_n have_v another_o form_n viz._n essential_a or_o substantial_a beside_o this_o accidental_a as_o indeed_o he_o allow_v then_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v but_o that_o interest_n in_o the_o accedental_a form_n be_v necessary_o found_v in_o interest_n in_o the_o form_n which_o be_v call_v essential_a and_o that_o by_o grant_v that_o hyrocrite_n and_o reprobate_n do_v partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a he_o necessary_o imply_v that_o they_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v that_o such_o or_o any_o person_n
do_v only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o it_o self_n for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o it_o no_o far_o be_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o also_o nothing_o can_v stand_v under_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o such_o a_o subject_n viz._n the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o which_o render_v the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o profession_n or_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o accident_n thereof_o a_o church_n a_o dead_a carcase_n though_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o figure_n that_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v alive_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o why_o because_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o a_o man_n therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o the_o accident_n of_o a_o man_n so_o a_o hypocrite_n may_v partake_v of_o profession_n which_o be_v like_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n but_o can_v partake_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o church_n which_o it_o can_v true_o be_v without_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n where_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a totum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o a_o integral_n all_o the_o essential_a part_n must_v feel_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o essential_a form_n or_o else_o they_o do_v not_o partake_v of_o a_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o totum_fw-la for_o indeed_o a_o member_n that_o admit_v no_o influence_n from_o the_o form_n be_v no_o long_o a_o integral_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o consequent_o do_v no_o long_o partake_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o hypocrite_n partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n a_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v essential_a because_o 1._o it_o flow_v direct_o and_o necessary_o from_o the_o essence_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n therefore_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v a_o essential_a mark_n there_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o there_o we_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v now_o what_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o ames_n answer_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n therefore_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n who_o doubtless_o do_v partake_v of_o this_o profession_n which_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n tell_v we_o that_o hypocrite_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n therefore_o they_o partake_v in_o the_o accidental_a state_n or_o form_n of_o the_o church_n they_o also_o partake_v in_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o that_o which_o ames_n assign_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a or_o internal_a form_n viz._n faith_n be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o either_o of_o the_o church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a but_o only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v or_o the_o church_n invisible_a which_o seem_v not_o much_o incongruous_a to_o ames_n himself_o sometime_o for_o he_o affirm_v that_o fides_fw-la take_v distributive_o be_v but_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o collective_a sense_n that_o he_o will_v put_v on_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o faith_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o his_o own_o meaning_n yea_o and_o word_n too_o in_o another_o place_n ecclesia_fw-la maximè_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la 4._o yea_o further_o i_o yet_o judge_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v no_o internal_a form_n at_o all_o and_o that_o which_o ames_n call_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o other_o the_o external_a be_v very_o near_o unto_o all_o the_o essential_a form_n constitute_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o collective_a or_o aggregative_a body_n and_o that_o visible_a now_o whether_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a aggregative_a body_n inward_a or_o outward_a indeed_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n separately_z consider_v have_v their_o internal_a form_n but_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a another_o thing_n be_v not_o union_n or_o rather_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o part_n the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v not_o this_o external_a for_o instance_n every_o particular_a sheep_n have_v its_o form_n internal_a but_o as_o these_o be_v a_o flock_n they_o have_v another_o outward_a form_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o accidental_a but_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o flock_n viz._n their_o be_v in_o unity_n or_o community_n or_o society_n together_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o sheep_n have_v their_o essential_a which_o be_v a_o internal_a form_n yet_o both_o these_o be_v but_o condition_n of_o a_o congruous_a matter_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o every_o compositum_fw-la i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o sheep_n with_o their_o internal_a form_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o flock_n viz._n as_o the_o matter_n be_v essential_a but_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o form_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o in_o rational_a aggregative_a body_n viz._n society_n of_o man_n there_o lie_v some_o difference_n from_o a_o heap_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n &_o from_o a_o flock_n of_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n do_v qualify_v rational_a society_n with_o a_o habitude_n or_o aptitude_n to_o various_a end_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v according_o distinguish_a and_o specifical_o difference_v rational_a society_n and_o which_o be_v not_o communicable_a to_o other_o collective_a body_n which_o be_v irrational_a therefore_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v understand_v at_o least_o if_o not_o express_v which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o reason_n or_o the_o end_n of_o every_o rational_a society_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o society_n of_o man_n of_o another_o kind_n ex._n gr_n among_o man_n there_o be_v domestic_a politic_a scholastic_a &_o ecclesiastic_a society_n which_o constitute_v a_o family_n a_o commonwealth_n a_o college_n and_o a_o church_n now_o without_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n or_o end_n of_o these_o several_a society_n how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v all_o collective_a body_n they_o be_v society_n of_o man_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o discover_v by_o a_o general_a description_n only_o and_o nothing_o intimate_v to_o distinguish_v to_o we_o one_o kind_n of_o society_n from_o another_o therefore_o something_o be_v to_o be_v add_v beside_o a_o bare_a society_n of_o christian_n to_o distinguish_v the_o church_n from_o a_o christian_a family_n a_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o christian_a college_n which_o have_v be_v often_o hint_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o ecclesiastic_a society_n from_o all_o other_o viz._n the_o joint_n and_o public_a communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v then_o reply_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n because_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v but_o the_o quality_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o society_n or_o its_o be_v such_o a_o society_n yet_o a_o society_n still_o even_o as_o none_o may_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o his_o soul_n because_o a_o soul_n in_o general_a be_v not_o that_o which_o distinguish_v a_o man_n from_o a_o beast_n a_o
above_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o anticipate_v any_o that_o shall_v restrain_v and_o limit_v this_o covenant-holinesse_n consistent_a with_o actuai_fw-fr wickedness_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n peter_n have_v take_v the_o very_a same_o passage_n and_o make_v its_o application_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o peter_n 2._o 9_o if_o yet_o any_o possible_a scruple_n remain_v serious_o weigh_v that_o method_n of_o reason_v god_n be_v please_v with_o in_o psalm_n 50._o 7._o god_n threaten_v there_o to_o testify_v against_o israel_n a_o sufficient_a note_n of_o israel_n wickedness_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n god_n ow_v israel_n a_o competent_a token_n of_o israles_n holiness_n but_o how_o dâ—th_v god_n own_o wicked_a israel_n not_o in_o covenant_n yea_o doubtless_o in_o both_o the_o main_a part_n thereof_o thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o be_o thy_o god_n hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n here_o be_v sufficient_a doubtless_o infinite_o to_o supersede_n what_o can_v lawful_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o wicked_a israelite_n his_o be_v in_o covenant_n from_o v._o 16_o 17._o so_o much_o insist_v on_o 3._o therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o trite_a in_o reform_a writer_n especial_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n holy_a vel_fw-la actu_fw-la vel_fw-la orasione_n professione_n debita_fw-la holiness_n real_a and_o relative_a habitual_a and_o impute_v foederal_a and_o inherent_a who_o general_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n be_v holy_a in_o a_o relative_a foederal_a and_o impute_a sense_n and_o by_o profession_n obligation_n separation_n and_o calling_n that_o be_v not_o holy_a real_o as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o relative_o actual_o personal_o or_o inherent_o who_o be_v yet_o only_o call_v to_o be_v saint_n take_v the_o word_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la sint_fw-la sancti_fw-la as_o paraeus_n aretius_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v in_o which_o sense_n master_n baxter_n word_n be_v ordinary_o quote_v that_o there_o be_v 105_o his_o rest_n p._n 105_o many_o saint_n or_o sanctify_a man_n that_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o heaven_n who_o be_v only_a saint_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o paganism_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whence_o also_o chamier_n proportionable_o reason_n quomodo_fw-la paulus_n dicebat_fw-la romae_fw-la i._n e._n omnes_fw-la svi_fw-la temporis_fw-la judaeos_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctos_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la truncus_fw-la i._n e._n abraham_n sanctos_fw-la fuisset_fw-la 4._o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o prove_v particular_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v that_o foederal_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v into_o the_o adult_n estate_n see_v those_o church_n viz._n of_o new_a england_n which_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o suspicion_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v express_o declare_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o very_o strong_o 51._o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new_a england_n pag._n 51._o intimate_v in_o these_o word_n those_o say_v they_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o any_o church_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o former_a interest_n require_v the_o supper_n in_o that_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o examine_v themselves_o which_o yet_o master_n baxter_n have_v somewhat_o more_o clear_o for_o say_v he_o their_o be_v baptize_v person_n if_o at_o age_n or_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n to_o the_o supper_n till_o they_o do_v by_o heresy_n 104_o his_o rest_n p._n 104_o or_o scandal_n blot_v that_o evidence_n which_o assure_v we_o to_o be_v the_o confident_a issue_n of_o much_o doubt_n dispute_n and_o study_v of_o the_o scripture_n 5._o yea_o that_o prudent_a ordinance_n call_v confirmation_n though_o of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o hurch_n if_o well_o manage_v and_o that_o only_a thing_n that_o seem_v against_o we_o in_o this_o part_n of_o dispute_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mean_a of_o pass_v from_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o adult_n estate_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a this_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v find_v ignorant_a and_o want_v a_o fit_a and_o ready_a answer_n at_o their_o examination_n present_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o admit_v the_o rest_n upon_o a_o new_a account_n into_o church-membership_a they_o be_v sufficient_o so_o before_o for_o they_o style_v this_o exercise_n not_o a_o admission_n but_o a_o confirmation_n or_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o admission_n the_o term_n thereof_o be_v only_o into_o the_o company_n of_o adult_n church-member_n or_o to_o some_o high_a privilege_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n the_o supper_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o state_n or_o society_n of_o church-member_n as_o such_o neither_o do_v such_o examinant_n intend_v at_o least_o a_o direct_a search_v for_o evidence_n of_o grace_n but_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n or_o at_o utmost_a a_o renew_v of_o that_o covenant_n or_o promise_n personal_o and_o active_o which_o before_o in_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v only_o passive_o and_o in_o their_o surety_n bind_v unto_o which_o promise_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v respect_v the_o future_a and_o be_v make_v for_o something_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v rather_o suppose_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v nor_o enter_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o yet_o suppose_v to_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n though_o think_v fit_a upon_o such_o a_o promise_n to_o pass_v by_o confirmation_n of_o their_o examinant_n out_o of_o their_o infant_n into_o their_o adult_n estate_n 6._o if_o those_o that_o do_v not_o render_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v no_o long_o within_o the_o church_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o state_n of_o infancy_n or_o only_a seem_o so_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v only_a seem_o so_o then_o infant_n interest_n in_o the_o church_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v not_o a_o real_a interest_n which_o be_v plain_o anabaptistical_n or_o at_o least_o but_o dependent_o and_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o future_a save_a grace_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o plain_o against_o the_o scripture_n for_o after_o heaven_n have_v reveal_v that_o ishmael_n be_v none_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n with_o isaac_n and_o that_o to_o abraham_n 17_o vid._n gen._n 17_o himself_o he_o be_v yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relative_a foederal_a holiness_n from_o his_o father_n family_n and_o in_o plain_a obedience_n to_o god_n command_n circumcise_v by_o abraham_n the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bond_n woman_n and_o her_o son_n who_o indeed_o be_v ishmael_n be_v clear_o intimate_v to_o be_v within_o gal._n 4._o 30._o where_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o where_o also_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o history_n of_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v allegorical_a and_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o shall_v be_v ishmaels_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o apostle_n argue_v v._o 29._o from_o then_o to_o now_o 2._o again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o be_v real_o visible_a member_n before_o in_o their_o infant_n estate_n but_o now_o they_o want_v that_o which_o their_o adult_n estate_n require_v to_o continue_v this_o their_o membership_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_o so_o i_o then_o must_v demand_v whether_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o course_n and_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o state_n or_o whether_o they_o cease_v or_o rather_o be_v make_v to_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o by_o violent_a censure_n or_o excommunication_n 1._o if_o the_o first_o be_v choose_v viz._n that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o lose_v church-membership_a viz._n by_o ignorance_n wickedness_n etc._n etc._n unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o any_o age_n of_o any_o church_n before_o 2._o then_o idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n 3._o what_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o ignorance_n for_o which_o
ancient_a people_n may_v not_o be_v excommunicate_v shall_v of_o itself_o put_v the_o young_a out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o wickedness_n which_o can_v put_v elder_a person_n out_o with_o censure_n shall_v be_v thus_o effectual_a to_o exclude_v youth_n just_a at_o such_o a_o crisis_n or_o age_n 4._o why_o then_o be_v not_o such_o person_n who_o ignorance_n or_o want_v of_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v make_v their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n null_n upon_o their_o after-learning_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v rebaptised_a 5._o yea_o if_o this_o confirmation_n be_v indeed_o a_o new_a admission_n viz._n upon_o the_o account_n of_o personal_a or_o habitual_a holiness_n and_o the_o former_a ground_n of_o our_o church_n and_o covenant_n interest_n viz._n foederal_a holiness_n do_v pass_v no_o further_o than_o such_o a_o age_n why_o be_v not_o all_o at_o this_o transition_n rebaptise_v we_o be_v no_o long_o in_o covenant_n than_o the_o reason_n of_o be_v in_o covenant_n hold_v and_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n hold_v no_o long_o than_o our_o be_v in_o covenant_n continue_v and_o it_o seem_v the_o reason_n of_o our_o former_a be_v in_o covenant_n be_v now_o lose_v and_o we_o enter_v covenant_n again_o upon_o our_o personal_a a_o new_a account_n why_o then_o must_v not_o we_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o entrance_n apply_v also_o viz._n baptism_n but_o last_o this_o be_v most_o express_o confute_v by_o the_o former_a instance_n of_o ishmael_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n he_o have_v sigillum_fw-la foederis_fw-la put_v upon_o he_o and_o therein_o he_o continue_v though_o wicked_a until_o he_o be_v by_o violence_n cast_v out_o as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v gal._n 4._o 30._o 2._o then_o there_o be_v no_o refuge_n leave_v but_o that_o such_o as_o be_v find_v ignorant_a etc._n etc._n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o excommunication_n if_o this_o be_v say_v 1._o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v hereby_o grant_v i_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o ignorant_a person_n etc._n etc._n be_v real_a until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o consequent_o that_o such_o person_n may_v be_v that_o be_v actual_o though_o not_o lawful_o real_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n which_o as_o much_o as_o i_o need_v desire_n in_o general_n yea_o or_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o then_o this_o church-membership_a be_v continue_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o foederal_a holiness_n not_o save_v grace_n until_o this_o violent_a accident_n of_o excommunication_n dissolve_v it_o 2._o howsoever_o this_o do_v not_o at_o all_o distinguish_v the_o crisis_n or_o period_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o adult_n estate_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o for_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v show_v why_o ignorance_n or_o scandal_n shall_v deserve_v this_o censure_n more_o at_o this_o time_n or_o state_n of_o pass_v then_o at_o any_o other_o age_n of_o our_o life_n 3._o but_o last_o let_v i_o be_v answer_v do_v we_o ever_o read_v either_o in_o scripture_n or_o any_o history_n of_o any_o church_n that_o ignorance_n or_o unreadiness_n to_o answer_v or_o learn_v when_o catechise_v do_v render_v youth_n so_o censurable_a as_o to_o be_v whole_o extirpate_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o all_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n therefore_o and_o yet_o let_v we_o bethink_v ourselves_o be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a case_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o plainness_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o seal_v therein_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o therein_o continue_v until_o ripeness_n of_o year_n and_o all_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o covenant-holinesse_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o his_o covenant-holinesse_n and_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n so_o long_o hold_v and_o continue_v till_o now_o thereby_o do_v now_o expire_v what_o scripture_n or_o reason_n deprive_v he_o of_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o what_o church_n have_v declare_v it_o void_a what_o can_v cast_v he_o out_o but_o excommunication_n whether_o all_o excommunication_n do_v utter_o root_v up_o covenant_n interest_n what_o can_v merit_v so_o great_a a_o penalty_n but_o know_v and_o prove_v scandal_n and_o last_o whether_o all_o or_o any_o ignorance_n at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n or_o unaptnesse_n in_o youth_n to_o learn_v the_o catechism_n be_v tolerable_o to_o be_v account_v according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o judgement_n or_o practice_n of_o any_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n a_o scandal_n or_o such_o a_o scandal_n as_o may_v be_v censure_v and_o punish_v with_o utter_a extirpation_n out_o of_o the_o church_n chap._n xx._n objection_n from_o scripture_n consider_v before_o i_o pass_v to_o the_o humane_a authority_n i_o hold_v myself_o bind_v to_o answer_v such_o objection_n against_o my_o scripture-argument_n as_o be_v offer_v thence_o though_o i_o humble_o profess_v i_o can_v hardly_o find_v or_o think_v of_o any_o that_o have_v either_o weight_n or_o colour_n in_o they_o but_o what_o have_v have_v sufficient_a though_o occasional_a answer_n already_o or_o at_o least_o be_v anticipate_v however_o that_o this_o head_n may_v have_v some_o body_n and_o that_o i_o may_v not_o write_v nihil_fw-la hic_fw-la nisi_fw-la carmina_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v from_o john_n 8._o 37._o that_o those_o that_o be_v abraham_n seed_n be_v yet_o the_o devil_n child_n answ_n what_o then_o therefore_o some_o church-member_n be_v real_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o this_o we_o deny_v not_o only_o we_o still_o assert_v that_o notwithstanding_o they_o may_v be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o well_o as_o real_o abraham_n seed_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o holy_a profession_n and_o state_n they_o be_v real_o church-member_n and_o child_n of_o abraham_n yea_o of_o god_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o unregenerate_a nature_n and_o rebellious_a life_n they_o be_v as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o any_o need_n we_o may_v full_o explicate_v the_o answer_n hereunto_o by_o distinguish_v of_o the_o jew_n first_o as_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o second_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o devil_n child_n first_o these_o jew_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n either_o carnal_o ecclesiastical_o or_o spiritual_o i._n e._n save_o as_o his_o natural_a offspring_n as_o jew_n or_o as_o bear_v of_o he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o holy_a branch_n of_o that_o old_a root_n or_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o last_o in_o that_o strict_a and_o save_a sense_n as_o the_o child_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n elect_v to_o salvation_n 1._o now_o to_o apply_v if_o our_o saviour_n here_o mean_v that_o these_o jew_n be_v abraham_n seed_n only_o in_o this_o first_o sense_n viz._n bear_v of_o his_o naturaly_a body_n but_o by_o their_o heresy_n deny_v christ_n and_o their_o schism_n negative_a keep_v themselves_o off_o from_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n and_o positive_a raise_v themselves_o as_o a_o church_n in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n now_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n of_o all_o which_o they_o be_v high_o guilty_a deserve_o divorce_v and_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n then_o i_o say_v this_o text_n reach_v not_o our_o case_n for_o though_o such_o desperate_a murderer_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o life_n and_o open_a rebel_n against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v no_o real_a church-member_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o we_o can_v consider_v other_o that_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o gospel_n and_o profess_v to_o expect_v salvation_n from_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v so_o neither_o 2._o if_o our_o saviour_n mean_v that_o they_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n and_o people_n of_o god_n and_o abraham_n seed_n in_o that_o ecclesiastical_a or_o covenant-sense_n locum_fw-la this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o expositor_n for_o though_o they_o call_v these_o jew_n carnales_fw-la abrahae_fw-la posteras_fw-la yet_o they_o oppose_v carnales_fw-la here_o to_o spirituales_fw-la i._n e._n vero_n in_o their_o know_a and_o common_a sense_n vid._n expos_n in_o locum_fw-la then_o it_o either_o rest_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v here_o to_o declare_v they_o only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o so_o because_o he_o charge_v they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n in_o the_o world_n see_v both_o as_o before_o may_v be_v real_o predicate_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n viz._n that_o they_o be_v real_o member_n of_o christ_n visible_a kingdom_n and_o yet_o real_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n as_o those_o child_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v who_o go_v accurse_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o christ_n in_o another_o place_n or_o second_o it_o
non_fw-la profecto_fw-la veniet_fw-la antichristus_fw-la ex_fw-la judais_n quod_fw-la quidam_fw-la credunt_fw-la neque_fw-la ex_fw-la turcis_n sed_fw-la ex_fw-la christianis_fw-la naogeorge_n in_o loc_n heretic_n that_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n be_v yet_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n numero_fw-la nomine_fw-la titulo_fw-la ex_fw-la apostalorum_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la and_o thus_o christiani_n as_o bullinger_n say_v christiani_n olim_fw-la fuerant_fw-la quos_fw-la hic_fw-la vocavit_fw-la antichristus_fw-la they_o be_v apostolorum_fw-la discipuli_fw-la though_o ficti_fw-la and_o fratres_fw-la though_o subdoli_fw-la and_o falsi_fw-la as_o naogeorge_n say_v but_o thus_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o text_n concern_v not_o our_o question_n at_o all_o 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o these_o heretic_n may_v former_o have_v own_v the_o true_a religion_n without_o these_o heresy_n or_o any_o purpose_n and_o design_n to_o promote_v the_o same_o or_o themselves_o by_o they_o but_o that_o they_o come_v on_o as_o in_o our_o age_n man_n usual_o do_v thereto_o by_o degree_n and_o that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o second_o branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n before_o explain_v viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v though_o not_o of_o the_o elect._n loc_n tertii_fw-la vivam_fw-la habent_fw-la fidei_fw-la radicem_fw-la ac_fw-la suae_fw-la adoptionis_fw-la testimonium_fw-la penitus_fw-la fixum_fw-la in_o cordibus_fw-la gerunt_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la jobannes_n cum_fw-la impossibile_fw-it esse_fw-la dicit_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alienari_fw-la calv._n in_o loc_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n mean_v that_o these_o heretic_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o church_n upon_o so_o damnable_a a_o occasion_n that_o they_o be_v never_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v save_v or_o elect_v to_o salvation_n though_o yet_o they_o be_v once_o of_o the_o visible_a so_o ciety_n of_o christian_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n from_o which_o otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o have_v depart_v and_o that_o real_o though_o not_o effectual_o final_o full_o or_o save_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o say_v oecumenius_n that_o be_v of_o the_o lot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v save_v yet_o they_o be_v true_o of_o we_o as_o augustine_n full_o and_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o place_n his_o word_n be_v these_o such_o as_o will_v not_o tarry_v in_o the_o church_n but_o final_o forsake_v it_o to_o the_o end_n in_o the_o prescience_n of_o god_n and_o respect_n of_o the_o small_a benefit_n they_o shall_v have_v by_o their_o temporal_a and_o small_a abode_n there_o be_v not_o of_o or_o in_o the_o church_n though_o according_a to_o this_o present_a state_n they_o be_v true_o member_n thereof_o which_o word_n be_v quote_v and_o seal_v to_o by_o fulk_n against_o the_o rhemist_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o protestant_a judgement_n asperse_v by_o the_o papist_n as_o more_o full_o anon_o in_o this_o point_n those_o other_o word_n of_o augustine_n use_v by_o fulk_n upon_o this_o text_n likewise_o be_v yet_o more_o clear_a these_o man_n therefore_o be_v of_o the_o many_o that_o be_v call_v but_o of_o the_o few_o that_o be_v choose_v they_o be_v not_o and_o this_o double_a sense_n of_o be_v of_o the_o church_n at_o which_o some_o seem_v to_o be_v offend_v be_v clear_o ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a be_v as_o well_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n though_o not_o israel_n by_o paul_n to_o the_o 6_o chap._n 9_o 6_o roman_n as_o those_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v of_o we_o that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a also_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o field_n apt_a and_o pertinent_a word_n by_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o 14_o of_o the_o church_n p_o 14_o church_n in_o that_o principal_a and_o high_a degree_n before_o mention_v we_o may_v easy_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v that_o hypocrite_n wicâ—â—d_a man_n and_o cast_v away_o be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n object_n 6._o the_o title_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o save_o believe_v as_o saint_n god_n child_n people_n etc._n etc._n be_v communicate_v by_o scripture_n to_o all_o church-member_n therefore_o all_o church-member_n be_v by_o scripture_n suppose_v to_o be_v true_o and_o save_o believe_a and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o saving_o qualify_v be_v but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v by_o scripture_n answ_n to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o such_o title_n as_o these_o be_v proper_a in_o scripture_n to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v be_v too_o plain_o to_o beg_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o rather_o that_o which_o have_v be_v whole_o put_v beyond_o all_o question_n by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o before_o have_v not_o we_o already_o find_v the_o holy_a ghost_n almost_o throughout_o the_o scripture_n when_o he_o do_v not_o only_o suppose_v but_o express_o charge_v a_o people_n to_o be_v notorious_o wicked_a to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n to_o be_v god_n people_n child_n holy_a etc._n etc._n this_o may_v have_v seem_v a_o plausible_a and_o handsome_a argument_n but_o see_v it_o be_v indeed_o thus_o a_o very_a easy_a reply_n may_v serve_v it_o until_o our_o former_a argument_n from_o scripture_n against_o it_o be_v answer_v how_o such_o title_n as_o these_o become_v so_o general_o receive_v as_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o such_o only_a as_o save_o believe_v i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o guess_v however_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o frequent_v restrain_v or_o ambiguous_a application_n thereof_o shall_v i_o say_v unadvised_o from_o our_o pulpit_n have_v have_v some_o influence_n into_o that_o sad_a and_o schismatical_a persuasion_n and_o error_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o chap._n xxi_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n search_v after_o and_o first_o in_o augustine_n age_n let_v we_o now_o at_o length_n descend_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o divine_a authority_n to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v humane_a and_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o church_n but_o if_o we_o will_v indeed_o discern_v the_o clear_a and_o distinct_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o famous_a controversy_n we_o need_v not_o be_v so_o much_o busy_v in_o draw_v consequence_n or_o offer_v snatch_n from_o what_o she_o have_v scatter_v by_o her_o worthy_a hand_n up_z and_o down_o upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o rather_o serious_o to_o fix_v and_o ponder_v upon_o what_o she_o have_v deliver_v about_o it_o when_o call_v by_o some_o eminent_a and_o special_a providence_n to_o speak_v punctual_o to_o it_o before_o this_o controvert_v age_n of_o we_o there_o have_v be_v three_o remarkable_a period_n of_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o present_a case_n upon_o all_o which_o we_o now_o proceed_v brief_o to_o examine_v what_o judgement_n she_o have_v make_v the_o first_o eminent_a occasion_n hereof_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o donatist_n 4_o aug._n tom._n 7._o gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 4_o there_o be_v indeed_o as_o austin_n observe_v some_o slight_a motion_n of_o it_o by_o some_o schismatic_n in_o cyprian_n age_n before_o but_o donatus_n be_v the_o first_o great_a stickler_n in_o it_o who_o hold_v that_o none_o but_o the_o godly_a be_v true_a member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o very_a point_n i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n be_v argue_v against_o but_o be_v this_o indeed_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o donatist_n if_o st._n august_n may_v be_v believe_v doubtless_o it_o be_v illud_fw-la ostendere_fw-la tentaverunt_fw-la inquit_fw-la august_n donatistae_fw-la prolatis_fw-la multis_fw-la testimoniis_fw-la divinarum_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la aug._n tom._n 7._o col._n cum_fw-la donatistis_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la malorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la commixtione_fw-la futura_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sit_fw-la though_o drive_v by_o dispute_n at_o length_n they_o evade_v by_o limit_v their_o opinion_n to_o open_o wicked_a as_o augustine_n testify_v also_o malos_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la permixtos_fw-la esse_fw-la confessi_fw-la sunt_fw-la donatistae_fw-la sed_fw-la occultos_fw-la eos_fw-la esse_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la now_o this_o worthy_a mouth_n and_o champion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o age_n have_v note_v this_o opinion_n as_o a_o error_n and_o therefore_o not_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o as_o a_o error_n of_o this_o sect_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o therefore_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n of_o god_n in_o his_o time_n as_o abundant_o appear_v by_o his_o set_n and_o purpose_v large_a disputation_n in_o most_o of_o his_o volume_n
consequence_n of_o it_o as_o anon_o may_v further_o appear_v object_n it_o be_v here_o object_v that_o infant_n be_v bear_v member_n of_o the_o church_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la only_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o actual_o so_o until_o they_o be_v baptize_v as_o rutherford_n distinguish_v answ_n our_o child_n be_v bear_v actual_o in_o the_o church_n or_o actual_o out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v actual_o out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o than_o they_o be_v bear_v actual_a heathen_n and_o not_o christian_n as_o be_v general_o plead_v against_o the_o anabaptist_n 1_o ubi_fw-la ponis_fw-la parvulos_fw-la non_fw-la baptizatos_fw-la profecto_fw-la in_o numero_fw-la credentium_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr verb._n apost_n serm._n 1_o 2._o child_n be_v bear_v to_o a_o immediate_a right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o wit_n baptism_n therefore_o they_o be_v bear_v actual_o in_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o in_o the_o church_n for_o though_o a_o right_a to_o be_v take_v into_o covenant_n give_v a_o remote_a right_n to_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a be_v in_o covenant_n that_o give_v a_o immediate_a title_n or_o claim_n to_o the_o seal_n thereof_o and_o that_o child_n bear_v within_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n have_v such_o a_o immediate_a right_n to_o baptism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v see_v we_o can_v think_v upon_o any_o near_a cause_n of_o title_n to_o baptism_n in_o such_o child_n than_o their_o birth_n privilege_n or_o their_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o therefore_o humble_o conceive_v that_o our_o child_n be_v bear_v whitaker_n e_o foederatis_fw-la nascentes_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o foedere_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la in_o foedere_fw-la comprehenfi_n ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la utero_fw-la bez_n in_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o baptizandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la infant_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la sancti_fw-la sint_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la sancti_fw-la sunt_fw-la whitaker_n church-member_n not_o only_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la and_o seal_v rather_o then_o make_v such_o actual_o by_o baptism_n though_o true_o such_o as_o deny_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v so_o actual_o if_o they_o as_o rutherford_n do_v will_v but_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v actual_a church-member_n my_o turn_n be_v thereby_o sufficient_o serve_v see_v most_o of_o our_o people_n be_v not_o only_o bear_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o also_o baptize_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la within_o the_o covenant_n and_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n object_n 2._o it_o be_v again_o object_v that_o infant_n be_v not_o perfect_a church-member_n as_o ames_n non_fw-la adeo_fw-la sunt_fw-la perfecta_fw-la membra_fw-la etc._n etc._n answ_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o perfectè_fw-la and_o perfecta_fw-la membra_fw-la one_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n perfect_o that_o be_v no_o perfect_a member_n thereof_o perfect_o with_o regard_n to_o be_v or_o state_n not_o perfect_a with_o respect_n to_o nature_n or_o quality_n perfect_a natural_o not_o perfect_a moral_o such_o a_o church-member_n viz._n in_o infancy_n may_v be_v and_o not_o such_o as_o such_o a_o church-member_n viz._n in_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v 2._o i_o hence_o assume_v that_o infant_n bear_v and_o baptize_v lawful_o within_o the_o church_n though_o they_o be_v not_o perfect_a member_n as_o neither_o be_v many_o grow_v person_n yet_o they_o be_v true_o and_o perfect_o so_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o they_o be_v either_o member_n perfect_o so_o or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o all_o motion_n from_o corruption_n to_o generation_n be_v instantaneous_a and_o there_o be_v no_o time_n when_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v partly_o and_o not_o whole_o what_o it_o be_v particular_o this_o change_n from_o a_o state_n of_o heathenism_n to_o a_o state_n of_o church-membership_a have_v no_o degree_n of_o magis_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la but_o be_v whole_o wrought_v in_o instanti_fw-la a_o man_n be_v perfect_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o not_o half_a a_o heathen_n and_o half_a a_o christian_n omne_fw-la ens_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o perfectum_fw-la now_o none_o but_o anabaptist_n will_v offer_v to_o say_v that_o such_o infant_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n church-member_n therefore_o they_o be_v so_o perfect_o 2._o they_o be_v perfect_o disciple_n therefore_o perfect_o church-member_n for_o disciple_n and_o church-member_n be_v synonimous_a that_o they_o be_v perfect_o disciple_n appear_v by_o consider_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o disciple_n perfect_o so_o namely_o entrance_n or_o admittance_n into_o the_o school_n or_o the_o society_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v indeed_o one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a or_o complete_a scholar_n without_o learning_n yea_o and_o much_o learning_n but_o one_o may_v be_v true_o perfect_o and_o complete_o a_o scholar_n before_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o be_v learned_a and_o a_o scholar_n be_v so_o denominate_v not_o quia_fw-la doctus_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la doctus_fw-la as_o be_v note_v by_o many_o now_o it_o be_v general_o urge_v against_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o infant_n be_v admit_v disciple_n into_o christ_n his_o school_n by_o baptism_n infant_n be_v thus_o perfect_o in_o covenant_n otherwise_o we_o seal_v in_o baptism_n such_o as_o be_v partly_o heathen_n and_o but_o partly_o in_o covenant_n which_o sound_v absurd_o therefore_o they_o be_v perfect_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n so_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n the_o church_n alone_o be_v the_o party_n in_o god_n covenant_n 4._o last_o it_o may_v be_v well_o observe_v that_o ames_n his_o word_n give_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o this_o objection_n for_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o such_o infant_n be_v not_o perfect_a member_n much_o less_o not_o perfect_o member_n only_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_a member_n as_o to_o have_v a_o next_o med._n non_fw-la adeo_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la perfecta_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n am._n med._n and_o immediate_a right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o the_o adult_n or_o person_n of_o age_n have_v which_o be_v as_o easy_o as_o ready_o grant_v by_o my_o cause_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o adult_n person_n be_v admit_v visible_a church-member_n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o consider_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o person_n bear_v and_o educate_v under_o heathenism_n may_v become_v christian_n or_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n now_o though_o the_o former_a discourse_n concern_v infant_n be_v of_o most_o concernment_n yet_o here_o lie_v the_o burden_n and_o stress_n of_o argument_n in_o general_n that_o may_v here_o satisfy_v which_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n have_v give_v we_o viz._n that_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v by_o nature_n and_o birth_n and_o breed_v a_o heathen_a and_o no_o christian_a to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v become_v a_o church-member_n he_o must_v be_v disciple_v that_o be_v as_o master_n cotton_n explain_v it_o he_o must_v be_v enter_v into_o christ_n his_o school_n which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v true_o do_v 1._o in_o his_o own_o part_n by_o a_o voluntary_a offering_n himself_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o 2._o on_o the_o church_n part_n by_o receive_v he_o and_o seal_v he_o by_o baptism_n a_o member_n of_o her_o own_o society_n upon_o lawful_a term_n i_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v some_o measure_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n and_o some_o kind_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n inherent_o necessary_a of_o the_o very_a design_n of_o baptism_n in_o christ_n name_n but_o i_o think_v no_o more_o than_o that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a though_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o may_v i_o doubt_v not_o be_v expedient_o and_o prudent_o require_v by_o the_o church_n i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o condemn_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o she_o more_o strict_a and_o severe_a proceed_n towards_o the_o chatecumeni_n though_o other_o have_v so_o free_o lash_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o work_n of_o admit_v proselyte_n by_o circumcision_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o christian_n by_o baptism_n in_o so_o many_o thousonds_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o john_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v more_o speedy_a worthy_a master_n hudson_n have_v a_o expression_n which_o i_o can_v but_o note_n as_o very_o helpful_a and_o preparatory_a to_o my_o set_n and_o fix_a answer_n 127._o page_n 127._o the_o church_n say_v he_o be_v call_v entative_a not_o because_o of_o inward_a grace_n but_o from_o the_o receive_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_n catholic_n faith_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o visible_a believer_n according_o my_o answer_n be_v a_o serious_a embrace_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o distinct_a from_o all_o z._n exit_fw-la probabilibus_fw-la conjecturis_fw-la a_o aliquis_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la pertineat_fw-la puta_fw-la in_o adultis_fw-la si_fw-la
supper_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a passage_n which_o he_o transcribe_v also_o out_o of_o dionysius_n areopagita_n albaspinaeus_n and_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o waldenses_n pag._n 21_o 22._o 4._o though_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o think_v the_o ancient_n sometime_o at_o least_o if_o not_o ordinary_o mean_v something_o more_o viz._n a_o perfection_n of_o grace_n as_o well_o as_o church-priviledge_n by_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v usual_o attribute_v by_o they_o to_o confirmation_n for_o say_v cyprian_n p._n 20._o cite_v by_o our_o author_n such_o as_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o overseer_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o our_o prayer_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o may_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v consummate_a through_o the_o gift_n thereof_o by_o the_o lord_n seal_v tum_fw-la demum_fw-la say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n plenè_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la that_o be_v the_o grace_n and_o esse_fw-la silij_fw-la dei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o privilege_n possunt_fw-la si_fw-la sacramento_n utroque_fw-la nascantur_fw-la and_o yet_o more_o full_o to_o our_o purpose_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a say_v he_o for_o he_o that_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v anoint_v that_o the_o chrism_n be_v receive_v he_o may_v be_v the_o annoit_v of_o god_n i._n e._n perfect_o a_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v gloss_a and_o have_v in_o he_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n yet_o here_o again_o we_o may_v distinguish_v and_o with_o ease_n and_o pass_v over_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o of_o the_o membership_n any_o objection_n hence_o to_o be_v raise_v for_o there_o be_v a_o perfection_n of_o the_o member_n and_o a_o perfection_n of_o the_o membership_n i_o grant_v confirmation_n may_v serve_v to_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o deny_v it_o any_o hand_n in_o perfect_v the_o membership_n viz._n the_o person_n relation_n to_o or_o interest_n in_o the_o church_n which_o i_o believe_v the_o ancient_n never_o intend_v a_o plaster_n apply_v to_o a_o weak_a part_n or_o member_n of_o our_o body_n may_v be_v say_v to_o strengthen_v or_o perfect_v the_o member_n but_o it_o have_v no_o influence_n at_o all_o upon_o its_o membership_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v as_o firm_o by_o its_o union_n with_o the_o body_n though_o but_o a_o feeble_a and_o weak_a member_n as_o the_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o child_n may_v be_v make_v by_o good_a education_n a_o more_o perfect_a child_n but_o that_o add_v nothing_o to_o his_o filiation_n child-ship_n or_o relation_n to_o his_o parent_n or_o family_n this_o be_v excellent_o illustrate_v by_o our_o author_n own_o gloss_n upon_o p._n 55._o the_o word_n of_o paraeus_n in_o heb._n 6._o 2._o infant_n christianorum_fw-la jure_fw-la promissionis_fw-la baptizabantur_fw-la in_o infantia_fw-la pueritiam_fw-la egressi_fw-la impositione_n manuum_fw-la in_o ecclesiam_fw-la adultorum_fw-la recipiebantur_fw-la not_o say_v our_o author_n hereupon_o that_o these_o be_v two_o distinct_a church_n for_o they_o do_v both_o concur_v according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n to_o the_o mâ—king_v up_o of_o one_o but_o rather_o two_o distinct_a form_n or_o class_n of_o person_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o church_n so_o that_o as_o scholar_n of_o the_o low_a form_n be_v as_o true_o and_o complete_o member_n of_o the_o school_n as_o those_o of_o the_o high_a so_o those_o the_o low_a form_n of_o scholar_n be_v in_o the_o school_n that_o be_v baptize_v and_o not_o confirm_v be_v as_o true_o and_o perfect_o member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o that_o be_v confirm_v and_o invest_v with_o all_o church-priviledge_n this_o be_v also_o plain_o intimate_v in_o the_o very_a word_n confirmation_n the_o word_n confirmation_n carri_v so_o much_o priscis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la impoâ—itione_n manuum_fw-la baptismum_fw-la confirmaâ—i_fw-la solebat_fw-la walf_a sirab_n â—eb_fw-mi eccl_n c._n 26._o we_o will_v not_o confirm_v the_o catechuman_n in_o a_o state_n without_o the_o church_n neither_o in_o a_o state_n of_o half_a church-membership_a their_o very_a be_v to_o be_v confirm_v imply_v they_o be_v full_o in_o the_o estate_n already_o this_o ordinance_n be_v of_o old_a therefore_o think_v to_o confirm_v baptism_n or_o the_o state_n wherinto_o we_o be_v baptize_v or_o as_o the_o waldenses_n it_o be_v in_o fidei_fw-la confirmationem_fw-la ad_fw-la stabilitatem_fw-la militiamque_fw-la fidei_fw-la whereupon_o the_o catechuman_n be_v admit_v indeed_o to_o high_a privilege_n or_o form_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o into_o any_o new_a church-state_n only_o they_o be_v confirm_v therein_o wherein_o they_o be_v perfect_o before_o though_o as_o ames_n clear_o to_o the_o point_n of_o infant_n non_fw-la adeo_fw-la perfesta_fw-la sunt_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la possunt_fw-la admitti_fw-la ad_fw-la omne_fw-la ejus_fw-la privilegia_fw-la participanda_fw-la second_o i_o think_v it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o a_o person_n first_o foederal_a right_n and_o covenant-relation_n to_o the_o church_n do_v not_o dissolve_v a_o person_n first_o foederal_n right_o not_o dissolve_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n upon_o his_o conviction_n of_o gross_a ignorance_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v confirm_v for_o if_o only_a by_o this_o federal_a right_a a_o person_n stand_v in_o his_o church-state_n during_o his_o infancy_n and_o if_o when_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n he_o give_v not_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n by_o personal_a profession_n by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n though_o confirmation_n be_v just_o deny_v he_o he_o be_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n he_o be_v before_o then_o the_o want_n of_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n for_o confirmation_n do_v not_o destroy_v federal_a right_n or_o make_v invalid_a that_o first_o way_n of_o right_n he_o have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o mean_n of_o be_v bear_v of_o believe_a parent_n doubtless_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o require_v and_o every_o child_n of_o the_o church_n to_o render_v a_o account_n when_o due_o call_v of_o their_o knowledge_n faith_n and_o conversation_n yet_o i_o bumble_o conceive_v that_o where_o a_o satisfactory_a account_n be_v not_o obtain_v as_o the_o church-state_n of_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o lose_v so_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v of_o this_o interest_n be_v not_o change_v though_o i_o conceive_v that_o such_o a_o one_o personal_a profession_n in_o his_o general_n own_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o usual_a attend_v god_n public_a worship_n do_v super-adde_a a_o kind_n of_o new_a right_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o such_o a_o person_n former_a right_n have_v by_o his_o birth-priviledge_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o former_a right_n which_o a_o person_n who_o be_v now_o deserve_o confirm_v have_v in_o the_o church_n by_o birth-priviledge_n be_v whole_o lose_v or_o make_v void_a by_o confirmation_n but_o rather_o confirm_v to_o he_o his_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o his_o first_o right_n to_o baptism_n viz_o one_o that_o be_v confirm_v do_v not_o thereby_o lose_v his_o former_a way_n of_o right_n in_o the_o church_n his_o birth_n privilege_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o nothing_o take_v away_o from_o he_o thereby_o only_o he_o have_v now_o a_o double_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n or_o rather_o a_o right_a therein_o two_o way_n and_o both_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n through_o foederal_a faith_n at_o baptism_n through_o personal_a faith_n at_o a_o confirmation_n so_o much_o rather_o that_o right_o which_o a_o person_n not_o confirm_v and_o so_o not_o own_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o personal_a profession_n have_v still_o in_o the_o church_n must_v needs_o be_v his_o birthright_n or_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o birth-priviledge_n or_o at_o least_o that_o be_v not_o lose_v and_o another_o way_n of_o right_n introduce_v by_o his_o not_o be_v confirm_v as_o a_o person_n that_o be_v bear_v a_o member_n of_o a_o family_n or_o a_o commonwealth_n continue_v to_o be_v such_o while_o this_o his_o relation_n remain_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o birthright_n only_o or_o not_o so_o proper_o any_o other_o way_n i_o be_o confident_a we_o read_v not_o of_o one_o person_n eâ—ther_o in_o scripture_n or_o we_o â—ead_a of_o none_o in_o scrâ—ptâ—â—e_n or_o antiquity_n that_o thus_o lose_v his_o birthright_n antiquity_n that_o lose_v his_o birthright_n in_o the_o church_n any_o other_o way_n then_o by_o heresy_n schism_n or_o the_o perfection_n of_o both_o apostasy_n i_o think_v few_o will_v add_v excommunication_n object_n if_o any_o shall_v imagine_v that_o the_o birthright_n of_o such_o be_v lose_v i_o think_v it_o must_v be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o the_o child_n have_v no_o right_a but_o in_o his_o parent_n but_o at_o the_o adult_n estate_n child_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n as_o distinct_a to_o their_o parent_n answ_n but_o the_o whole_a reason_n be_v peccant_a these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o that_o foederal_a holiness_n to_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v proceed_v
be_v of_o israel_n who_o yet_o in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n it_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o true_a save_a grace_n all_o be_v not_o israel_n i._n e._n all_o be_v not_o in_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n five_o 11._o that_o be_v of_o israel_n or_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o some_o be_v of_o israel_n that_o be_v not_o elect_v and_o consequent_o that_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 3._o the_o scripture_n luke_n 15._o 6._o affirm_v some_o person_n to_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n also_o who_o it_o also_o deni_v to_o have_v any_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n lose_a sheep_n lose_v sheep_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n but_o lose_v sheep_n be_v therefore_o without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n therefore_o person_n who_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v to_o be_v without_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n it_o attribute_v interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n or_o the_o visible_a church_n unto_o 9_o to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la or_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o first_o seal_n or_o the_o ordinance_n of_o initiation_n do_v all_o of_o they_o import_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n visible_a church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v every_o one_o of_o these_o unto_o such_o as_o itself_o also_o testify_v to_o have_v have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n jer._n 7._o 12._o as_o also_o before_o the_o same_o be_v observe_v from_o isa_n 1._o 3._o thus_o attribute_n the_o title_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n of_o save_v grace_n even_o to_o those_o israelite_n that_o by_o their_o abominable_a wickedness_n have_v bring_v a_o curse_n and_o desolation_n upon_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v viz._n shiloh_n see_v what_o i_o have_v do_v to_o shiloh_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o israel_n yea_o of_o my_o people_n israel_n but_o evidence_n of_o save_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o such_o wickedness_n 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n ezek._n 16._o 20._o ascribe_v the_o honour_n of_o bring_v forth_o child_n unto_o god_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v not_o evidence_n at_o least_o of_o save_v grace_n they_o sacrifice_v their_o child_n unto_o molâ—ck_n therefore_o they_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n yet_o their_o child_n which_o they_o thus_o idolatrous_o sacrifice_v god_n own_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o daughter_n and_o such_o as_o the_o parent_n have_v bear_v unto_o he_o to_o say_v that_o these_o child_n be_v the_o first_o bear_v only_o which_o the_o lord_n challenge_v for_o his_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n may_v seem_v to_o gratify_v a_o anabaptist_n somewhat_o but_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o seem_v to_o weaken_v my_o inference_n hence_o for_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o those_o in_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v this_o interest_n only_o and_o who_o be_v relate_v to_o god_n as_o his_o people_n be_v challenge_v by_o god_n for_o his_o in_o this_o peculiar_a manner_n therefore_o if_o we_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v the_o firstborn_a only_o yet_o see_v god_n challenge_v they_o for_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n he_o ow_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o parent_n of_o they_o yet_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o people_n 41_o if_o those_o that_o be_v graceless_a have_v a_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n have_v warrant_n to_o receive_v they_o than_o they_o have_v a_o right_a from_o god_n but_o such_o as_o ishmael_n mr._n hooker_n survey_v p._n 41_o 3._o the_o word_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 23._o acknowledge_v that_o one_o may_v have_v a_o right_n to_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o that_o coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ishmael_n ishmael_n be_v thirteen_o year_n old_a vers_fw-la 25._o when_o he_o be_v circumcise_v and_o therefore_o past_a the_o age_n and_o state_n of_o infancy_n and_o of_o age_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o yet_o again_o ishmael_n have_v no_o save_v grace_n which_o the_o lord_n know_v well_o enough_o neither_o be_v he_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n the_o covenant_n of_o absolute_a and_o certain_a salvation_n from_o which_o he_o be_v exclude_v vers_fw-la 19_o 277._o if_o ishmael_n have_v not_o be_v circumcise_v he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n v._o 14_o therefore_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n the_o hebrew_n call_v ishmael_n a_o wild_a ass_n and_o the_o targum_fw-la retain_v the_o original_a word_n metaphoricè_fw-la pro_fw-la homine_fw-la insociabili_fw-la &_o ferinis_fw-la moribus_fw-la praedito_fw-la say_v rivet_n who_o with_o paraeus_n cajctane_n pererius_n and_o other_o judge_v he_o to_o be_v a_o reprobate_n as_o mr._n mar._n have_v observe_v page_n 277._o yet_o last_o ishmael_n have_v a_o right_a unto_o the_o first_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o be_v true_o in_o one_o respect_n within_o the_o covenant_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n as_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n that_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o abraham_n house_n as_o god_n know_v that_o ishmael_n be_v so_o already_o must_v needs_o be_v circumcise_v v._o 12._o and_o according_o abraham_n understand_v it_o although_o the_o lord_n himself_o have_v but_o now_o reveal_v to_o he_o that_o ishmael_n in_o particular_a be_v to_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o isaac_n or_o the_o covenant_n of_o salvation_n or_o the_o save_a state_n of_o the_o covenant_n rather_o he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o circumcise_v ishmael_n first_o of_o all_o now_o what_o be_v it_o that_o give_v one_o right_a to_o any_o ordinance_n but_o the_o command_n or_o at_o least_o more_o evident_o than_o the_o command_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o right_a which_o we_o have_v from_o god_n command_n be_v doubtless_o a_o right_a coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o sight_n and_o the_o consequence_n from_o that_o first_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n to_o we_o of_o baptism_n will_v pass_v without_o scruple_n upon_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n with_o who_o i_o be_o not_o now_o dispute_v 10._o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o body_n be_v both_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v such_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o and_o to_o be_v of_o or_o in_o the_o body_n the_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n who_o it_o also_o witness_v to_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n john_n 3._o 5._o acknowledge_v that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v with_o water_n be_v bear_v again_o of_o water_n wherefore_o haply_o baptism_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o lavor_fw-la or_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n tit._n 3._o 5._o 2._o the_o word_n of_o god_n acknowledge_v also_o that_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v be_v baptize_v into_o that_o one_o great_a body_n of_o christianity_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 13._o we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 3._o and_o yet_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v witness_v that_o many_o be_v baptize_v that_o never_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n as_o simon_n hymeneus_n philetus_n alexander_n ananias_n and_o saphira_n etc._n etc._n 11._o to_o have_v the_o spirit_n to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v son_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v child_n of_o the_o free_a woman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v by_o embrace_v and_o submit_v unto_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o seed_n in_o who_o the_o promise_n to_o isaac_n be_v especial_o fulfil_v be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o church-membership_a but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v all_o these_o to_o such_o as_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o those_o two_o chapter_n the_o three_o and_o four_o to_o the_o galatian_n gal._n 3._o 2_o 3._o they_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o spirit_n and_o to_o have_v begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n yet_o the_o same_o place_n witness_v their_o folly_n and_o their_o great_a danger_n of_o end_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o give_v no_o evidence_n of_o their_o save_a grace_n gal._n 4._o even_o those_o be_v say_v to_o be_v son_n v._o 6._o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n with_o isaac_n v._o 28._o and_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n that_o be_v i_o conceive_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o the_o gospel_n v._n 31._o of_o who_o paul_n travel_v in_o birth_n again_o until_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o ver_fw-la 19_o and_o of_o who_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o say_v they_o have_v no_o save_v grace_n 12._o believer_n sanctify_a redeem_v and_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v all_o equivalent_a to_o