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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57855 A defence of The vindication of the Church of Scotland in answer to An apology of the clergy of Scotland. Rule, Gilbert, 1629?-1701. 1694 (1694) Wing R2219; ESTC R11970 78,851 50

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their_o morality_n in_o their_o conversation_n or_o for_o their_o concern_n in_o that_o matter_n that_o they_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o ruin_v episcopacy_n will_v indeed_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o oath_n do_v bind_v we_o to_o tell_v lie_n or_o use_v any_o mean_n good_a or_o bad_a towards_o that_o end_n but_o if_o that_o be_v false_a as_o all_o do_v know_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o morality_n or_o argumentative_a skill_n the_o man_n be_v master_n of_o who_o do_v so_o bold_o affirm_v this_o and_o make_v such_o inference_n from_o it_o §_o 23._o another_o thing_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o vilify_v his_o adversary_n for_o that_o be_v the_o profess_a scope_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o apology_n be_v he_o be_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbytry_n if_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o party_n can_v disprove_v this_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v nor_o expect_v to_o see_v yet_o i_o think_v few_o except_o this_o author_n will_v think_v this_o sufficient_a to_o render_v a_o man_n contemptible_a many_o with_o who_o the_o vindicator_n will_v not_o compare_v and_o to_o who_o i_o think_v the_o apologist_n be_v not_o equal_a be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o have_v strenuous_o maintain_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a to_o assert_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o presbytry_n what_o be_v it_o to_o write_v and_o think_v so_o of_o episcopacy_n as_o the_o apologist_n do_v p._n 23._o where_o he_o call_v it_o the_o apostolical_a government_n if_o it_o be_v apostolical_a it_o must_v be_v divine_a for_o the_o apostle_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o divine_a and_o infallible_a spirit_n if_o our_o author_n will_v have_v make_v we_o ridiculous_a on_o this_o h●ad_a it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v refute_v this_o opinion_n and_o answer_v what_o be_v sa●d_v for_o it_o with_o such_o strength_n and_o evidence_n 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to_o please_v who_o this_o and_o most_o of_o their_o pamphlet_n be_v calculate_v though_o he_o will_v not_o read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o because_o they_o stir_v his_o choler_n i_o wish_v he_o will_v read_v a_o late_a piece_n about_o christian_a communion_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o deprive_a bishop_n where_o it_o be_v assert_v and_o strong_o plead_v that_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a and_o such_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v by_o he_o assert_v to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v altogether_o independent_a on_o any_o other_o power_n whatsoever_o wherefore_o there_o be_v other_o man_n as_o well_o as_o presbyterian_o so_o ridiculous_a in_o this_o writer_n eye_n as_o to_o deny_v church_n assembly_n for_o government_n to_o be_v delegate_n of_o the_o state_n for_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n power_n over_o episcopal_a man_n they_o have_v it_o by_o their_o office_n over_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n whatever_o be_v their_o opinion_n about_o government_n though_o we_o own_v it_o as_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o state_n that_o we_o have_v its_o countenance_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o government_n another_o of_o his_o wise_a reason_n be_v calvin_n say_v honour_n and_o reverenc●_n be_v due_a to_o prelate_n etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la if_o they_o embrace_v the_o reformation_n ergo._fw-la his_o disciple_n be_v absurd_a in_o be_v loath_a that_o any_o other_o policy_n shall_v prevail_v here_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o consequent_a calvi●_n be_v as_o unwilling_a as_o we_o be_v that_o episcopacy_n shall_v prevail_v whatever_o respect_n he_o or_o we_o may_v have_v to_o the_o person_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o embrace_v the_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o vindication_n say_v or_o insinuate_v that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o for_o presbytry_n or_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o it_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v most_o false_a and_o injurious_o hint_v by_o our_o author_n he_o may_v have_v see_v in_o the_o page_n that_o he_o cit_v it_o be_v say_v of_o some_o on_o a_o quite_o different_a account_n if_o he_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o antagonist_n do_v thus_o write_v at_o random_n let_v he_o characterise_v he_o as_o he_o please_v §_o 24._o another_o thing_n whereby_o he_o think_v to_o make_v his_o antagonist_n absurd_a and_o odious_a be_v hi●_n rudeness_n and_o vanity_n p._n 25._o i_o hope_v he_o look_v on_o these_o two_o quality_n as_o distinct_a and_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v they_o both_o whereas_o i_o find_v nothing_o that_o look_v like_o a_o attempt_n to_o prove_v the_o latter_a but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o retort_v it_o on_o himself_o by_o any_o who_o consider_v the_o supercilious_a strain_n of_o his_o writing_n and_o his_o contempt_n of_o his_o adversary_n for_o the_o former_a his_o proof_n be_v the_o vindicator_n represent_v his_o adversary_n 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they_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o our_o affair_n do_v know_v that_o all_o presbyterian_o do_v not_o join_v with_o nor_o allow_v the_o course_n of_o mr._n cameron_n and_o his_o follower_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_v that_o come_v next_o viz._n that_o the_o cameronian_n have_v better_o study_v their_o principle_n and_o draw_v more_o natural_a conclusion_n from_o they_o than_o other_o this_o be_v bare_o and_o false_o assert_v also_o that_o the_o cameronian_n do_v assert_v their_o principle_n when_o other_o be_v silent_a this_o be_v also_o false_a other_o do_v always_o as_o they_o have_v opportunity_n assert_v their_o principle_n though_o not_o the_o same_o way_n that_o they_o be_v assert_v by_o the_o cameronian_n this_o be_v do_v both_o in_o field_n meeting_n and_o in_o other_o meeting_n such_o as_o then_o can_v be_v have_v though_o i_o confess_v the_o presbyterian_o make_v it_o more_o their_o business_n to_o inculcate_v upon_o people_n mind_n the_o great_a truth_n of_o the_o 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be_v send_v thither_o concern_v they_o as_o well_o they_o may_v deny_v many_o of_o they_o though_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v any_o deny_v all_o of_o they_o he_o may_v know_v that_o many_o of_o these_o story_n which_o be_v print_v be_v not_o only_o deny_v but_o disprove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a that_o the_o report_v send_v to_o london_n be_v more_o universal_o true_a what_o be_v argumentative_a in_o his_o paper_n i_o be_o willing_a to_o consider_v but_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o answer_v what_o fill_v up_o page_n six_o and_o seven_o which_o be_v assert_v the_o 5_o the_o 6_o the_o and_o 7_o the_o time_n that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o these_o rabble_n be_v concert_v by_o the_o presbyterian_o one_o good_a argument_n will_v have_v convince_v we_o more_o than_o such_o bold_a and_o repeat_v affirmation_n that_o the_o presbyterian_a state_n man_n and_o the_o church_n and_o people_n also_o in_o their_o wish_n prefer_v presbytery_n to_o union_n with_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o by_o any_o but_o they_o who_o think_v more_o of_o their_o civil_a interest_n than_o of_o what_o concern_v religion_n his_o out-cry_n against_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o transaction_n of_o that_o time_n i_o do_v not_o regard_v what_o be_v say_v more_o distinct_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o ten_o question_n be_v answer_v and_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o take_v far_a notice_n of_o it_o then_o to_o declaim_v in_o the_o same_o strain_n of_o obloquy_n his_o marginal_a note_n p._n 7._o insinuate_v that_o presbyterian_o do_v preach_v against_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v injurious_a i_o have_v hear_v many_o in_o sermon_n assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o use_v it_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o use_v it_o or_o that_o it_o be_v command_v to_o use_v these_o word_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o preach_v against_o the_o use_n of_o it_o §_o
will_v he_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o none_o be_v persecute_v but_o they_o who_o teach_v these_o wild_a principle_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o zeal_n for_o the_o people_n soul_n but_o a_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n which_o prompt_v they_o to_o this_o conduct_n yea_o i_o have_v know_v where_o minister_n and_o people_n daily_o go_v to_o hear_v the_o parish_n minister_n only_o after_o both_o sermon_n the_o minister_n use_v to_o exercise_v in_o his_o own_o family_n and_o some_o neighbour_n come_v to_o join_v with_o the_o family_n and_o for_o this_o he_o be_v persecute_v while_o they_o can_v charge_v he_o with_o no_o thing_n else_o in_o doctrine_n or_o in_o practice_n his_o 3_o d._n argument_n be_v they_o make_v schism_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v persecute_v who_o make_v the_o schism_n i_o have_v make_v elsewhere_o appear_v and_o shall_v now_o only_o deny_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o make_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o it_o when_o he_o shall_v bring_v argument_n for_o his_o assertion_n they_o shall_v be_v consider_v again_o must_v all_o be_v persecute_v to_o extirpation_n who_o divide_v from_o the_o legal_a church_n because_o their_o conscience_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o join_v with_o it_o while_o they_o otherwise_o live_v peaceable_o for_o boutefeve_n and_o incendiary_n who_o labour_n to_o raise_v sedition_n in_o the_o state_n or_o do_v unpeaceable_o dissent_v from_o the_o church_n we_o plead_v for_o no_o toleration_n to_o they_o but_o be_v none_o else_o persecute_v yea_o i_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v in_o many_o instance_n that_o several_a of_o the_o most_o peaceable_a dissenter_n suffer_v most_o obloquy_n and_o much_o persecution_n what_o he_o c●●eth_v out_o of_o the_o learned_a bochari_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v tolerable_a which_o be_v that_o good_a man_n opinion_n but_o our_o author_n conceal_v that_o he_o at_o length_n plead_v for_o presbytery_n as_o more_o ancient_a than_o episcopacy_n and_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o blame_v episcopal_a usurpation_n as_o intolerable_a against_o which_o to_o contend_v be_v our_o case_n yea_o he_o say_v p_o 35._o edit_fw-la francfurt_n mutua_fw-la tollerantia_fw-la opus_fw-la est_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o presbyterian_o and_o episcopalian_o then_o certain_o they_o who_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o episcopacy_n and_o so_o in_o our_o author_n dialect_n make_v a_o schism_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prosecute_v with_o that_o severity_n that_o he_o plead_v for_o §_o 13._o another_o of_o his_o argument_n for_o this_o persecution_n by_o the_o clergy_n be_v be_v these_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o never_o persecute_v more_o kind_o use_v at_o the_o revolution_n a._n if_o any_o make_v no_o distinction_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o serve_v all_o alike_o we_o do_v not_o defend_v but_o blame_v that_o conduct_n and_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o some_o of_o they_o who_o carve_v on_o the_o rabble_a work_n consider_v all_o alike_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o be_v not_o approve_v nor_o practise_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o presbyterian_o nor_o by_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n i_o nauseat_v his_o repetition_n p._n 11._o sub_fw-la sinem_fw-la he_o assert_v that_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o laity_n w●re_v oblige_v to_o crush_v and_o extripate_v the_o beginning_n of_o rebellion_n and_o the_o attempt_n of_o such_o as_o preach_v the_o most_o pernicious_a principle_n this_o be_v above_o answer_v there_o be_v cruel_a persecution_n when_o none_o of_o these_o thing_n appear_v and_o against_o such_o as_o be_v never_o chargeable_a with_o any_o of_o these_o this_o author_n all_o along_o take_v a_o few_o cameronian_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o on_o this_o fundation_n build_v all_o his_o battery_n against_o we_o he_o say_v p._n 12._o that_o the_o minister_n at_o the_o restitution_n of_o k._n c._n suffer_v no_o more_o then_o to_o be_v turn_v out_o for_o not_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o take_v a_o presentation_n and_o episcopal_a collation_n and_o that_o bishop_n light_v on_o make_v such_o offer_v of_o accommodation_n as_o none_o can_v refuse_v but_o fall_v and_o desperate_a incendiary_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n require_v of_o they_o but_o what_o the_o most_o rigid_a presbyterian_o may_v comply_v with_o if_o their_o ●eal_n to_o support_v their_o faction_n have_v not_o infatuate_v they_o as_o much_o against_o the_o vow_n of_o baptism_n as_o against_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n these_o be_v the_o modest_a word_n that_o this_o author_n use_v while_o he_o talk_v so_o much_o against_o other_o for_o want_n of_o the_o meek_a spirit_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v false_a that_o minister_n suffer_v no_o more_o than_o turn_v out_o though_o even_o that_o be_v aggravate_v now_o when_o it_o touch_v his_o party_n with_o hideous_a out-dryes_a of_o a_o unparalelled_a persecution_n how_o many_o of_o they_o be_v inprison_v banish_a intercommune_v etc._n etc._n the_o offer_n that_o b._n lighton_n make_v do_v show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o moderate_a b._n and_o a_o man_n of_o a_o true_o gospel_n temper_v far_o from_o that_o of_o his_o brethren_n yet_o even_o his_o offer_n can_v not_o be_v accept_v by_o presbyterian_o with_o a_o good_a conference_n for_o none_o can_v preach_v in_o his_o diocese_n without_o own_v at_o least_o in_o practice_n his_o episcopal_a authority_n by_o join_v with_o the_o presbytrie_n and_o synod_n where_o he_o preside_v as_o bishop_n and_o by_o take_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o presbytrie_n to_o admit_v such_o a_o one_o to_o preach_v in_o such_o a_o place_n experto_fw-la crede_fw-la §_o 14._o there_o follow_v a_o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o gentleman_n veracity_n candour_n and_o meekness_n the_o presbyterian_o in_o scotland_n say_v he_o be_v general_o blind_v with_o this_o fatal_a prejudice_n a_o evidence_n of_o their_o incurable_a enthusiasm_n they_o think_v that_o no_o man_n can_v act_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o but_o he_o immediate_o act_v against_o the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o that_o purpose_n every_o assertion_n be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o manifest_o so_o to_o all_o who_o have_v ever_o converse_v with_o we_o and_o who_o be_v not_o fatal_o blind_v with_o other_o prejudices_fw-la though_o we_o be_v far_o from_o judge_v the_o conscience_n of_o they_o who_o differ_v and_o be_v convince_v and_o do_v on_o all_o occasion_n declare_v that_o we_o think_v many_o of_o the_o episcopal_a clergy_n and_o people_n be_v conscientious_o of_o ●hat_n opinion_n yea_o and_o that_o some_o who_o have_v act_v against_o we_o think_v that_o they_o do_v god_n service_n as_o sa●l_v and_o other_o persecutor_n have_v do_v before_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o have_v the_o the_o same_o thought_n of_o this_o author_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o write_v and_o speak_v in_o this_o strain_n consider_v that_o he_o have_v live_v among_o presbyterian_o and_o can_v but_o know_v that_o these_o be_v not_o the_o sentiment_n of_o all_o of_o they_o nor_o of_o the_o most_o part_n yea_o i_o doubt_v that_o any_o one_o even_o of_o the_o most_o ignorant_a or_o most_o zealous_a of_o they_o do_v ever_o speak_v at_o this_o rate_n his_o declamation_n p_o 13._o for_o in_o this_o way_n of_o write_v his_o talon_n seem_v to_o lie_v rather_o than_o in_o solid_a reason_n which_o may_v move_v a_o ignorant_a reader_n but_o never_o satisfy_v on_o that_o be_v intelligent_a against_o the_o act_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o k._n c._n the_o fi●st's_n time_n be_v sufficient_o answer_v vindic._n 1._o q._n 8._o wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o that_o debate_n see_v there_o be_v here_o nothing_o new_a except_o bitter_a word_n and_o false_a imputation_n that_o minister_n do_v and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o ruin_v their_o neighbour_n further_o than_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n to_o purge_v the_o church_n of_o unqualified_a minister_n that_o they_o use_v engine_n to_o pry_v into_o the_o secret_n of_o family_n that_o the_o minister_n say_v their_o cause_n be_v like_a to_o prosper_v when_o they_o justify_v one_o crime_n by_o the_o commission_n of_o another_o or_o that_o ever_o they_o do_v so_o justify_v crime_n that_o they_o value_v sovereignty_n above_o all_o other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o idol_n they_o bow_v to_o etc._n etc._n these_o i_o say_v be_v a_o heap_n of_o notorious_a falsehood_n bold_o assererd_v but_o not_o attempt_v to_o be_v prove_v but_o the_o man_n tongue_n be_v his_o own_o several_a of_o these_o assertion_n be_v disprove_v have_v be_v bring_v by_o his_o associate_n in_o the_o book_n that_o he_o refute_v but_o this_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o consider_v the_o presbyterian_o must_v be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v on_o per_fw-la fa●_n ant_n nesas_fw-la §_o 15._o in_o the_o end_n of_o p._n 13._o he_o the_o
his_o confidence_n as_o high_a as_o it_o fly_v will_v not_o reach_v this_o far_o §_o 44._o the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n have_v not_o only_o speak_v without_o reverence_n but_o with_o insolent_a contempt_n of_o mr._n gray_n sermon_n which_o be_v very_o savoury_a to_o many_o serious_a soul_n and_o the_o vindicator_n make_v no_o far_a remark_n on_o this_o but_z he_o show_v his_o skill_n in_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o our_o author_n call_v run_v he_o down_o he_o love_v to_o speak_v big_a word_n when_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v very_o small_a i_o hope_v they_o who_o be_v indeed_o concern_v about_o their_o soul_n case_n will_v find_v more_o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o these_o sermon_n than_o in_o many_o of_o the_o slant_v and_o starch_a discourse_n that_o this_o author_n commend_v this_o losty_a soul_n be_v next_o p._n 55._o displease_v with_o the_o vindicator_n creep_a genius_n because_o he_o discourse_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n against_o the_o private_a administration_n of_o baptism_n and_o call_v this_o one_o of_o his_o little_a impertinency_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o reproach_v great_a man_n than_o that_o author_n ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v for_o that_o controversy_n be_v not_o new_a nor_o of_o his_o invention_n and_o however_o little_o it_o be_v it_o be_v none_o of_o his_o impertinency_n but_o of_o his_o adversary_n who_o reproach_v the_o general_n assembly_n for_o it_o be_v it_o impertinency_n to_o answer_v what_o a_o antagonist_n do_v object_n or_o be_v it_o such_o to_o call_v such_o conduct_n by_o that_o name_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o pertinent_a his_o refutation_n of_o this_o our_o principle_n be_v he_o tell_v very_o magisterial_o that_o the_o assembly_n have_v do_v better_a to_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o minister_n in_o all_o place_n but_o with_o his_o permission_n we_o think_v that_o when_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n about_o the_o administration_n of_o christ_n ordinance_n they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v from_o a_o creep_a genius_n that_o some_o man_n make_v church_n canon_n about_o church_n man_n clothes_n of_o what_o fashion_n they_o must_v be_v on_o the_o street_n and_o in_o the_o pulpit_n yea_o when_o they_o ride_v abroad_o see_v canon_n 74._o of_o the_o convocation_n 1603_o which_o stand_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o convocation_n to_o write_v a_o directory_n for_o tailor_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v too_o mean_a for_o the_o church_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v manage_v he_o suppose_v that_o we_o make_v it_o necessary_a tha●_n a_o sermon_n from_o a_o text_n be_v preach_v at_o baptism_n and_o that_o open_v the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o that_o sacrament_n be_v not_o enough_o but_o in_o this_o he_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v whether_o baptism_n when_o the_o other_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v have_v public_o shall_v be_v administer_v before_o the_o congregation_n or_o such_o of_o they_o as_o on_o due_a warning_n to_o the_o whole_a do_v give_v their_o presence_n or_o may_v be_v do_v in_o a_o corner_n as_o people_n please_v if_o he_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n against_o our_o principle_n in_o this_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v consider_v that_o he_o charge_v the_o presbyterian_a minister_n and_o people_n with_o want_n of_o understand_v the_o phrase_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la we_o misregard_n §_o 45._o the_o vindicator_n p._n 174._o have_v occasional_o say_v that_o we_o can_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n comply_v with_o humane_a ceremony_n and_o hence_o he_o commence_v another_o theological_a debate_n p._n 55_o 56_o 57_o i_o shall_v therefore_o without_o reflect_v on_o his_o reproachful_a and_o mock_a stram_fw-la in_o manage_v this_o controversy_n consider_v his_o argument_n the_o 1._o be_v p._n 56._o solomon_n advise_v to_o look_v to_o our_o foot_n when_o we_o com●_n into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o moses_n be_v enjoin_v to_o put_v off_o his_o shoe_n because_o the_o ground_n be_v holy_a and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o significant_a ceremony_n here_o be_v accurate_a logic_n and_o may_v become_v the_o high_a seat_n it_o a_o university_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v what_o god_n command_v ergo_fw-la we_o must_v observe_v what_o man_n devise_v and_o enjoin_v in_o god_n worship_n if_o put_v off_o the_o shoe_n and_o look_v to_o the_o foot_n be_v design_v as_o that_o which_o all_o must_v observe_v when_o they_o go_v to_o church_n why_o do_v not_o our_o author_n and_o his_o party_n observe_v it_o and_o for_o keep_v our_o foot_n mention_v eccles._n 5.1_o will_v our_o author_n say_v that_o be_v mean_v of_o a●_n external_n significant_a ceremony_n all_o the_o interpreter_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o expound_v it_o of_o look_v careful_o to_o the_o frame_n and_o act_n of_o our_o soul_n drus_n ambula_fw-la circumspect_a gejerus_n est_fw-la metaphora_fw-la ●_o peregrinantibus_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la via_fw-la ubi_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la errare_fw-la aut_fw-la labi_fw-la castalio_n gere_n te_fw-la prudenter_fw-la piscator_fw-la cave●_n impingas_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la pocces_n in_fw-la obeundo_fw-la cultu_fw-la dei_fw-la mercer_n non_fw-la puto_fw-la hic_fw-la externam_fw-la intelligi_fw-la precum_fw-la mundi_fw-la tiem_fw-la sed_fw-la externis_fw-la interna_fw-la notabantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n mr._n mede_n make_v it_o a_o allusion_n to_o the_o discalceation_n use_v to_o the_o eastern_a country_n when_o they_o come_v into_o a_o holy_a place_n which_o he_o say_v be_v common_a but_o how_o common_a it_o be_v among_o other_o nation_n i_o know_v not_o only_o i_o know_v it_o be_v not_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n in_o th●_n temple_n but_o that_o now_o under_o their_o apostasy_n i_o have_v see_v he_o that_o officiate_v put_v off_o his_o shoe_n on_o some_o of_o their_o holy_a day_n and_o that_o only_a at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o law_n another_o argument_n of_o equal_a strength_n he_o use_v sackcloth_n and_o ash_n do_v among_o all_o nation_n signify_v grief_n and_o sorrow_n therefore_o in_o their_o humiliation_n these_o be_v use_v to_o express_v their_o remorse_n and_o conviction_n a._n as_o before_o why_o then_o do_v not_o the_o prelatist_n use_v them●_n again_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v this_o ceremony_n be_v use_v in_o all_o civil_a mourn_a and_o from_o that_o be_v use_v in_o religion_n ergo_fw-la we_o shall_v now_o use_v ceremony_n in_o religion_n which_o neither_o be_v institute_v by_o divine_a authority_n nor_o have_v civil_a custom_n to_o make_v they_o decent_a his_o sarcastic_a reproof_n that_o follow_v be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o we_o never_o condemn_v ceremony_n because_o they_o be_v significant_a but_o think_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v use_v that_o be_v insignificant_a we_o condemn_v they_o because_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o man_n to_o signify_v tha●_n grace_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o institute_v they_o to_o represent_v and_o consequent_o have_v not_o bless_v they_o to_o confer_v and_o that_o in_o his_o worship_n which_o shall_v be_v order_v in_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o it_o only_o by_o his_o own_o direction_n the_o ceremony_n of_o lift_v up_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o swear_v a_o oath_n not_o only_o have_v warrant_n from_o scripture_n example_n but_o it_o be_v the_o civil_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n therefore_o it_o be_v no●_n pertinent_a to_o bring_v it_o as_o a_o example_n of_o a_o religious_a significant_a ceremony_n if_o he_o can_v show_v we_o as_o mu●●_n ground_n for_o the_o ceremony_n he_o plead_v for_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o matter_n far_o if_o any_o intelligent_a and_o unbiased_a reader_n will_v say_v that_o his_o reason_n that_o follow_v do_v deserve_v a_o answer_n it_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o approach_v to_o god_n with_o all_o the_o decent_a mark_n of_o distance_n and_o adoration_n true_a religion_n oblige_v we_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o innocent_a decency_n of_o mankind_n and_o not_o to_o affect_v singularity_n chri●●_n eat_v and_o drink_v with_o publican_n and_o sinner_n i_o be_o so_o short_a sight_v as_o that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o followe●●_n from_o any_o of_o these_o topic_n or_o from_o all_o of_o they_o in_o conjunction_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v religious_a significant_a ceremony_n of_o humane_a institution_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n he_o add_v if_o the_o ceremoni●●_n be_v use_v by_o the_o nation_n among_o who_o we_o live_v if_o they_o decent_o express_v our_o reverence_n or_o humiliation_n see_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v use_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n a._n if_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o they_o be_v so_o use_v in_o civil_a and_o
solemn_a action_n as_o that_o they_o acquire_v a_o civil_a decency_n then_o be_v they_o not_o religious_a ceremony_n id_fw-la est_fw-la peculiar_a to_o religion_n but_o be_v civil_a rite_n though_o use_v in_o religion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o what_o we_o dispute_v about_o i_o deny_v not_o that_o a_o minister_n may_v preach_v in_o a_o gown_n it_o be_v make_v decent_a by_o civil_a custom_n in_o several_a sort●_n of_o public_a action_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o a_o surplice_n the_o power_n of_o superior_n to_o determine_v circumstance_n be_v wide_o different_a from_o a_o power_n to_o appoint_v religious_a ceremony_n what_o he_o say_v against_o presbyterian_o sit_v in_o time_n of_o prayer_n have_v no_o weight_n they_o neither_o enjoin_v it_o nor_o do_v always_o practice_v it_o and_o they_o find_v that_o in_o scripture_n sit_v stand_v kneel_v lie_v prostrate_a on_o the_o ground_n be_v all_o use_v and_o none_o of_o they_o enjoin_v nor_o forbid_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v superstition_n in_o any_o who_o will_v tie_v we_o to_o any_o of_o these_o he_o call_v we_o foolish_a and_o peevish_a because_o we_o say_v their_o ceremony_n be_v part_n of_o worship_n but_o we_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o worship_n viz._n superstitious_a worship_n because_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o religion_n and_o design_v to_o that_o end_n for_o which_o worship_n be_v appoint_v viz._n to_o give_v a_o peculiar_a honour_n to_o god_n which_o be_v not_o give_v by_o other_o action_n or_o even_o by_o these_o part_n of_o worship_n to_o which_o he_o ow_v they_o as_o appendage_n he_o blame_v the_o vindicator_n for_o suggest_v a_o reason_n why_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n do_v now_o read_v the_o common_a prayer_n and_o give_v for_o the_o true_a reason_n a_o open_a avow_v of_o their_o principle_n when_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v no_o unite_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o be_v this_o the_o candour_n with_o the_o want_n of_o which_o he_o here_o load_v his_o antagonist_n be_v there_o less_o hope_v now_o than_o before_o of_o unite_n with_o the_o presbyterian_o when_o the_o general_a assembly_n have_v publish_v term_n on_o which_o they_o will_v receive_v they_o and_o such_o as_o can_v well_o be_v defend_v to_o be_v most_o rational_a and_o on_o which_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v come_v in_o among_o we_o why_o do_v they_o not_o open_o a_o vow_n these_o principle_n when_o they_o have_v church_n power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o can_v have_v do_v it_o without_o any_o check_n and_o when_o they_o see_v by_o many_o proof_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o will_v rather_o suffer_v the_o great_a hardship_n than_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o their_o way_n if_o this_o be_v not_o palliate_v and_o shuffle_n i_o know_v not_o what_o be_v to_o be_v so_o call_v i_o have_v have_v much_o occasion_n to_o consider_v this_o controversy_n about_o ceremony_n and_o have_v read_v many_o on_o his_o side_n but_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o who_o manage_v it_o so_o slight_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o insist_v far_o on_o it_o at_o present_a then_o his_o reason_n do_v necessary_o require_v if_o any_o thing_n be_v answer_v to_o they_o §_o 46._o he_o fall_v next_o on_o the_o letter_n append_v to_o the_o 2_o d_o vindication_n and_o blame_v the_o author_n of_o it_o for_o say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v re_n ordain_v be_v a_o scandal_n not_o only_o to_o this_o but_o to_o other_o reform_a church_n he_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o foreign_a church_n or_o the_o french_a divine_n all_o of_o they_o say_v he_o the_o great_a man_n among_o they_o be_v re-ordained_n when_o they_o come_v to_o england_n here_o be_v strong_a reason_v for_o first_o he_o make_v all_o the_o foreign_a church_n and_o french_a divine_n to_o be_v equipollent_a and_o convertible_a term_n which_o some_o reader_n will_v smile_v at_o 2._o he_o false_o assert_v that_o all_o the_o french_a divine_n that_o come_v to_o england_n in_o this_o persecution_n be_v re-ordained_n the_o contrary_n be_v well_o know_v it_o be_v true_a all_o who_o get_v place_n in_o england_n be_v re-ordained_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o none_o other_o can_v be_v allow_v to_o enjoy_v any_o benefice_n but_o many_o c●me_n to_o england_n who_o never_o be_v re-ordained_n how_o can_v it_o shun_v to_o be_v a_o scandal_n to_o foreign_a church_n when_o they_o see_v their_o minister_n reckon_v no_o minister_n but_o initiate_v the_o same_o way_n into_o the_o ministry_n as_o they_o shall_v if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v ordain_v and_o consequent_o all_o the_o baptism_n and_o other_o ordinance_n administer_v by_o they_o to_o be_v repute_v null_a and_o void_a and_o on_o the_o matter_n their_o church_n unchurch_v he_o instance_v only_o in_o mounsieur_fw-fr alix_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o other_o who_o either_o their_o straighten_a circumstance_n or_o some_o other_o principle_n do_v determine_v that_o way_n for_o monsieur_n alix_n there_o be_v other_o sentiment_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n which_o make_v many_o to_o judge_v his_o example_n to_o be_v no_o concludent_fw-la argument_n that_o this_o re-ordination_a be_v never_o condemn_v by_o the_o gallican_n church_n a._n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n it_o be_v never_o formal_o condemn_v for_o no_o such_o question_n be_v ever_o start_v among_o they_o but_o that_o they_o do_v on_o the_o matter_n condemn_v it_o be_v evident_a for_o they_o always_o hold_v their_o own_o ordination_n without_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v valid_a which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o re-ordination_a as_o own_v the_o validity_n of_o one_o baptism_n be_v with_o rebaptisation_a he_o will_v have_v we_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o absolute_o condemn_v their_o ordination_n in_o france_n only_o she_o be_v determine_v to_o preserve_v a_o unquestionable_a succession_n of_o priest_n within_o her_o own_o bound_n a._n be_v not_o this_o a_o material_a and_o real_a condemn_v of_o their_o ordination_n call_v it_o absolute_a or_o by_o what_o other_o epit●ite_a y●_n please_v that_o no_o man_n who_o have_v no_o more_o than_o that_o ordination_n may_v administer_v holy_a thing_n by_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n yea_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o be_v not_o singular_a in_o that_o sentiment_n in_o england_n who_o say_v to_o a_o presbyterian_a minister_n that_o he_o look_v on_o he_o as_o no_o better_a than_o a_o mechanic_n because_o he_o want_v episcopal_a ordination_n wherefore_o it_o be_v but_o a_o shift_n ●o_o palliate_v their_o shame_n when_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o ordination_n and_o i_o believe_v few_o of_o his_o brethren_n in_o england_n will_v give_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o concession_n he_o pretend_v to_o refute_v a_o distinction_n between_o a_o material_a canonical_a obedience_n and_o a_o formal_a canonical_a obedience_n but_o have_v nothing_o against_o it_o that_o be_v argumentative_a it_o be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o learning_n that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v live_v in_o or_o near_o a_o university_n as_o he_o mock_v say_v of_o mr._n m._n who_o university_n learn_v none_o that_o know_v he_o will_v disparage_v do_v not_o understand_v this_o distinction_n if_o any_o usurper_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o state_n command_v i_o to_o do_v what_o be_v antecedent_o my_o duty_n i_o may_v do_v the_o thing_n so_o command_v because_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n here_o be_v material_a obedience_n while_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o own_o the_o power_n by_o which_o such_o a_o usurper_n do_v command_v i_o nor_o will_v do_v the_o thing_n for_o his_o command_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o my_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o here_o be_v a_o refuse_v of_o formal_a obedience_n §_o 47._o our_o apologist_n last_o essay_n be_v from_o p._n 58._o to_o let_v we_o see_v the_o several_a period_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o presbytry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n since_o the_o reformation_n and_o this_o he_o do_v out_o of_o a_o manuscript_n of_o a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o true_a learning_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o parliament_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v no_o derogation_n from_o either_o the_o great_a honour_n or_o the_o true_a learning_n of_o that_o noble_a person_n who_o i_o always_o have_v regard_v as_o so_o qualify_v to_o examine_v modest_o what_o be_v there_o offer_v nor_o to_o say_v that_o this_o honourable_a and_o learned_a writer_n have_v not_o show_v all_o that_o impartiality_n in_o this_o manuscript_n that_o use_v to_o commend_v a_o good_a historian_n while_o he_o entertain_v his_o reader_n not_o only_o with_o some_o representation_n of_o thing_n that_o may_v suffer_v a_o little_a correction_n but_o with_o harsh_a word_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o call_v
they_o p_o 58._o a_o company_n of_o arbitrary_a presbyter_n that_o on_o it_o the_o debate_n about_o parity_n follow_v much_o blood_n confusion_n rapine_n and_o other_o mischief_n and_o then_o and_o since_o every_o fiery_a faction_n do_v lay_v hold_n on_o this_o schism_n as_o a_o fond_a whereon_o to_o build_v all_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n p._n 60._o he_o call_v the_o general_n assembly_n a_o famous_a conventicle_n ibid._n and_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o presbyterian_o new_a gospel_n ibid._n mr._n andrew_n melvill_n and_o his_o fiery_a complice_n p._n 62._o what_o fair_a history_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o a_o person_n of_o whatever_o honour_n and_o learning_n he_o be_v who_o have_v form_v to_o himself_o and_o represent_v to_o other_o such_o a_o monstruous_a idea_n of_o the_o man_n who_o he_o design_v to_o expose_v he_o begin_v his_o discourse_n with_o a_o remark_n which_o it_o seem_v either_o the_o author_n of_o the_o manuscript_n or_o the_o apologist_n or_o both_o take_v for_o a_o concludent_fw-la argument_n against_o presbyterian_o that_o none_o of_o our_o martyr_n speak_v or_o write_v against_o bishop_n but_o all_o who_o write_v of_o they_o praise_v they_o for_o dutiful_a submission_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o superior_n a._n 1._o they_o have_v so_o many_o great_a abomination_n in_o the_o way_n that_o they_o oppose_v to_o insist_v on_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n they_o over_o look_v this_o we_o know_v luther_n oppose_v but_o few_o thing_n in_o popery_n at_o first_o now_o if_o he_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o martyrdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reformation_n as_o these_o worthy_a man_n be_v will_v his_o silence_n have_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n for_o all_o these_o point_n of_o popery_n that_o afterward_o fall_v under_o debate_n 2._o he_o confess_v the_o martyr_n speak_v against_o popish_a tyranny_n which_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v acknowledge_v be_v exercise_v by_o the_o bishop_n i_o ask_v then_o when_o they_o do_v thus_o condemn_v tyranny_n in_o bishop_n do_v they_o own_o any_o lawful_a authority_n they_o have_v which_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o this_o writer_n opinion_n yea_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o some_o of_o they_o say_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o another_o man_n and_o if_o this_o be_v say_v of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n it_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n be_v say_v of_o his_o underling_n 3._o where_o any_o historian_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o dutiful_a submission_n of_o these_o martyr_n to_o their_o bishop_n i_o do_v not_o find_v except_o it_o be_v while_o they_o be_v still_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n another_o argument_n he_o seem_v to_o bring_v from_o cromwell_n who_o turn_v off_o presbytry_n at_o the_o barrow-moor_n be_v weary_v with_o its_o confusion_n and_o insolence_n this_o need_v little_a answer_n i_o hope_v this_o author_n will_v not_o now_o own_o cromwell_n act_n as_o exemplary_a and_o instructive_a beside_o that_o this_o act_n be_v invidious_o and_o unfair_o represent_v for_o the_o place_n nor_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o as_o here_o say_v cromwell_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o episcopacy_n more_o than_o to_o presbytry_n §_o 48._o he_o say_v he_o will_v next_o come_v to_o positive_a evidence_n all_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o spotswood_n history_n except_o a_o very_a few_o from_o the_o history_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n knox_n a_o few_o animad-version_n on_o such_o passage_n as_o seem_v to_o question_n presbytry_n be_v the_o first_o church_n government_n among_o the_o scotch_a protestant_n be_v all_o that_o i_o need_v here_o to_o mind_n he_o say_v p._n 58_o at_o the_o end_n that_o five_o superintendent_o be_v name_v for_o the_o diocese_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v popish_a for_o there_o be_v no_o superintendent_o name_v for_o galloway_n and_o argile_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o these_o diocese_n be_v protestant_n this_o be_v the_o author_n conjecture_n no_o such_o reason_n of_o that_o conduct_n be_v give_v by_o archbishop_n spotswood_n out_o of_o who_o he_o take_v his_o history_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o without_o ground_n for_o there_o be_v more_o diocese_n than_o six_o or_o seven_o in_o scotland_n and_o but_o two_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v protestant_n exore_fw-la túo_fw-la why_o then_o do_v they_o not_o place_v superintendent_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o behove_v by_o his_o own_o account_n either_o to_o be_v vacant_a or_o furnish_v with_o popish_a bishop_n further_o he_o it_o seem_v have_v read_v the_o author_n that_o he_o cit_v very_o careless_o for_o spotswood_n say_v express_o that_o one_o of_o the_o five_o superintendent_o viz_o john_n kerswell_n be_v place_v in_o argile_n and_o the_o isle_n and_o yet_o my_o antagonist_n make_v argile_n one_o of_o the_o two_o diocese_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n be_v protestant_n there_o must_v then_o be_v some_o other_o reason_n for_o appoint_v these_o five_o superintendent_o and_o no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o these_o diocese_n be_v popish_a and_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o very_a passage_n that_o the_o protestant_n do_v not_o own_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n in_o any_o man_n even_o though_o he_o be_v protestant_a see_v they_o set_v a_o superintendent_n in_o argile_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v protestant_a and_o though_o the_o bishop_n of_o argile_n do_v then_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o spotswood_n have_v it_o p._n 149._o near_o the_o end_n yet_o the_o protestant_n set_v another_o over_o the_o church_n in_o that_o diocese_n and_o it_o be_v also_o clear_a from_o this_o passage_n that_o they_o do_v not_o look_v on_o a_o superintendent_n and_o a_o bishop_n as_o the_o same_o nor_o as_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n the_o material_a and_o great_a difference_n that_o be_v between_o a_o superintendent_n which_o the_o protestant_a church_n in_o scotland_n in_o that_o case_n of_o necessity_n do_v for_o a_o time_n allow_v at_o the_o reformation_n and_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v see_v at_o length_n in_o calderwood_n history_n p._n 26_o 27._o who_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o blame_n quote_v as_o well_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o archbishop_n spotswood_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o give_v he_o offence_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o take_v at_o my_o refer_v to_o my_o own_o little_a book_n i_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o all_o the_o weight_n that_o here_o and_o after_o he_o lay_v on_o superintendent_o be_v set_v over_o large_a district_n be_v take_v off_o by_o what_o the_o apologist_n may_v have_v read_v and_o shall_v have_v answer_v if_o he_o have_v deal_v fair_o 1_o sy_n vindic._n p_o 10._o §_o 49._o the_o next_o thing_n that_o the_o manuscript_n take_v notice_n of_o be_v p._n 59_o that_o a_o commission_n of_o the_o assembly_n meet_v at_o lie_v 1572_o in_o january_n and_o agree_v that_o vacant_a bishopric_n shall_v be_v supply_v that_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n shall_v be_v exercise_v by_o bishop_n and_o that_o minister_n shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o they_o or_o by_o superintendent_o where_o there_o be_v no_o bishop_n and_o that_o in_o august_n after_o a_o general_n assembly_n at_o perth_n approve_v of_o all_o these_o article_n and_o that_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n because_o not_o make_v a_o bishop_n stir_v up_o one_o mr._n dury_n 1575._o to_o impunge_n the_o episcopal_a order_n and_o all_o imparity_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o this_o debate_n be_v toss_v in_o our_o church_n which_o divide_v church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o his_o lordship_n examine_v this_o history_n and_o 1._o i_o observe_v that_o he_o bring_v no_o voucher_n for_o these_o passage_n but_o we_o must_v take_v on_o his_o own_o single_a testimony_n thing_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o memory_n or_o knowledge_n of_o his_o father_n of_o much_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o year_n stand_v 2._o arch_a bishop_n spotswood_n express_o say_v p_o 260._o that_o these_o article_n be_v admit_v by_o the_o assembly_n at_o perth_n only_o for_o a_o interim_n till_o a_o more_o perfect_a order_n may_v be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n or_o regent_n and_o what_o that_o order_n be_v time_n do_v try_v for_o not_o episcopacy_n be_v afterward_o settle_v but_o presbytry_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n that_o they_o who_o make_v these_o article_n be_v a_o commission_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o that_o meeting_n at_o lie_v be_v no_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n though_o spotswood_n be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o so_o both_o calderwood_n p_o 49._o and_o petrie_n cent._n 16._o p_o 372_o witness_n that_o in_o the_o register_n it_o be_v call_v a_o convention_n which_o word_n be_v always_o use_v for_o
extraordinary_a meeting_n whether_o of_o church_n or_o state_n that_o meeting_n do_v indeed_o vote_n itself_o a_o general_n assembly_n for_o in_o the_o second_o session_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o this_o meeting_n shall_v have_v the_o force_n and_o strength_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v treat_v and_o end_v therein_o that_o use_v to_o be_v treat_v and_o end_v in_o a_o general_n assembly_n also_o that_o the_o moderator_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n shall_v continue_v till_o the_o next_o ordinary_a assembly_n in_o march_n and_o that_o all_o present_a shall_v be_v there_o also_o so_o both_o the_o historian_n last_o cite_v all_o this_o show_v that_o this_o be_v no_o assembly_n clothe_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o its_o act_n be_v null_a and_o not_o bind_v beside_o that_o it_o be_v express_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o who_o there_o meet_v be_v only_a commissioner_n from_o some_o town_n and_o church_n with_o the_o superintendent_o and_o commissioner_n for_o visitation_n 3_o what_o be_v there_o conclude_v be_v not_o by_o that_o convention_n of_o church_n man_n but_o seven_o of_o they_o be_v delegated_a who_o or_o any_o four_o of_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o such_o of_o the_o secret_a council_n as_o the_o regent_n shall_v appoint_v and_o these_o be_v they_o who_o make_v this_o innovation_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o article_n above_o mention_v i_o hope_v none_o will_v say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o church_n meeting_n or_o what_o they_o do_v be_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o be_v not_o look_v on_o by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o one_o of_o her_o general_a assembly_n not_o only_o because_o the_o general_n assembly_n appoint_v by_o the_o former_a assembly_n meet_v at_o st._n andrews_n a_o few_o week_n after_o that_o convention_n at_o leith_n viz._n march_n 6._o but_o likewise_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o arch._n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n though_o he_o sit_v among_o they_o but_o choose_v mr._n robert_n hamiltoun_n minister_n of_o st._n andrews_n to_o be_v their_o moderator_n which_o they_o can_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o own_v a_o prelacy_n in_o the_o church_n 5._o it_o be_v know_v that_o this_o act_n at_o lioth_n be_v dislike_v and_o witness_v against_o by_o such_o as_o be_v not_o influence_v by_o the_o court_n and_o by_o some_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v make_v their_o own_o gain_n by_o this_o new_a constitution_n and_o that_o it_o raise_v great_a division_n patrick_n adamson_n in_o a_o sermon_n distinguish_v my_o lord_n bishop_n viz._n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o popish_a church_n my_o lord_n bishop_n viz._n such_o as_o the_o lord_n have_v now_o devise_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o the_o lord_n bishop_n that_o be_v every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n mr._n knox_n have_v preach_v in_o st._n andrews_n the_o earl_n of_o mortoun_n be_v present_a refuse_v to_o inaugurate_a the_o new_a choose_a bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n mr._n john_n do●glas_n and_o he_o denounce_v anathema_n to_o the_o giver_n and_o also_o to_o the_o receiver_n on_o this_o occasion_n beza_n write_v to_o mr._n knox_n his_o epistle_n be_v extant_a among_o his_o epistle_n it_o be_v date_v april_n 12._o 1572._o applaud_v the_o pure_a religion_n and_o good_a order_n that_o be_v settle_v in_o scotland_n and_o beseech_v that_o they_o will_v hold_v fast_o these_o two_o and_o to_o remember_v that_o if_o the_o one_o be_v lose_v the_o other_o can_v long_o continue_v the_o follow_a word_n of_o that_o epistle_n be_v remarkable_a as_o bishop_n bring_v in_o the_o papacy_n so_o false_a bishop_n the_o relic_n of_o popery_n shall_v bring_v in_o epicurism_n to_o the_o world_n they_o that_o desire_v the_o church_n good_a and_o safety_n let_v they_o take_v heed_n of_o this_o pestilence_n and_o see_v you_o have_v put_v that_o plague_n to_o flight_n timous_o i_o hearty_o pray_v you_o that_o you_o never_o admit_v it_o again_o albeit_o it_o seem_v plausible_a with_o the_o pretence_n or_o colour_n of_o keep_v unity_n which_o pretence_n deceive_v the_o ancient_a father_n yea_o even_o many_o of_o the_o best_a of_o they_o 6._o the_o bishop_n that_o then_o be_v set_v up_o have_v little_o more_o than_o the_o title_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v tulchau_n bishop_n for_o the_o church_n have_v the_o power_n the_o bishop_n power_n be_v express_o make_v no_o great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o superintendent_o and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o nobleman_n have_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o benefice_n 7._o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v bring_v in_o also_o abbot_n and_o priar_n as_o well_o as_o bishop_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n viz._n that_o some_o great_a man_n under_o their_o shadow_n may_v reap_v the_o profit_n only_o the_o name_n and_o some_o small_a rent_n remain_v to_o they_o so_o that_o this_o whole_a contrivance_n be_v pure_o and_o evident_o a_o piece_n of_o state_n policy_n not_o any_o inclination_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o cast_v off_o presbyterial_a government_n although_o some_o church_n man_n be_v draw_v into_o it_o 8._o this_o constitution_n never_o obtain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o archbishop_n and_o dean_n be_v protest_v against_o in_o the_o assembly_n march_z 6_o 1572._o but_o never_o a_o bishop_n be_v suffer_v to_o moderate_a in_o any_o of_o the_o subsequent_a general_n assembly_n and_o in_o several_a assembly_n act_n be_v make_v against_o bishop_n till_o at_o last_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o dundee_n which_o begin_v july_n 12_o 1580_o do_v absolute_o condemn_v the_o office_n of_o bishop_n as_o then_o use_v and_o command_v all_o bishop_n to_o forbear_v the_o exercise_n of_o such_o power_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n appoint_v they_o to_o appear_v before_o the_o several_a provincial_a synod_n where_o they_o live_v and_o afterward_o ann._n 1592._o presbyterial_a government_n be_v full_o settle_v 9_o the_o account_v give_v of_o mr._n melvil_n be_v not_o fair_a not_o only_o in_o that_o his_o opposition_n to_o bishop_n be_v impute_v to_o his_o not_o be_v prefer_v for_o he_o be_v zealous_o opposite_a to_o episcopacy_n before_o and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o scotland_n he_o refuse_v preferment_n at_o court_n when_o offer_v but_o also_o that_o the_o opposition_n that_o mr._n dury_n and_o other_o make_v to_o episcopacy_n be_v abscribe_v to_o his_o instigation_n these_o learned_a and_o worthy_a man_n act_v from_o their_o own_o light_n and_o be_v not_o tool_n to_o be_v use_v by_o another_o a●_n opposition_n be_v make_v to_o episcopacy_n before_o mr._n melvil_n come_v to_o scotland_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o what_o be_v above_o say_v wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o first_o start_v of_o that_o debate_n when_o mr._n dury_n appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n 1575._o §_o 50._o i_o can_v not_o have_v expect_v from_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o learning_n such_o a_o account_n of_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1578_o as_o that_o it_o be_v stuff_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n himself_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o proposal_n for_o overthrow_v of_o all_o just_a authority_n than_o a_o establishment_n of_o a_o religious_a government_n that_o it_o can_v not_o even_o in_o these_o distract_a and_o furious_a time_n obtain_v approbation_n of_o any_o authority_n but_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o rhapsody_n of_o groundless_a assertion_n and_o full_a of_o mischievous_a novelty_n this_o be_v not_o to_o write_v like_o a_o historian_n his_o author_n spotswood_n speak_v with_o more_o modesty_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o the_o book_n of_o policy_n be_v present_v to_o the_o state_n they_o have_v not_o then_o leisure_n to_o peruse_v it_o but_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o do_v agree_v to_o insert_v the_o same_o among_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o he_o p_o 289._o that_o it_o be_v not_o reject_v with_o such_o disdain_n as_o his_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o express_v be_v evident_a not_o only_o in_o that_o nothing_o of_o such_o resentment_n of_o it_o when_o propose_v be_v leave_v on_o record_n by_o any_o historian_n but_o be_v the_o fierce_a zeal_n of_o a_o new_a set_v of_o episcopalian_o not_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o old_a protestant_a church_n of_o scotland_n but_o archbishop_n spotswood_n p._n 289._o to_o 302._o set_v down_o all_o the_o article_n of_o that_o book_n at_o length_n and_o on_o his_o margin_n note_v what_o be_v agree_v to_o what_o be_v refer_v to_o far_a reason_n and_o what_o amendment_n of_o it_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o other_o party_n it_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o calderwood_n p._n 116._o that_o the_o delay_n of_o ratify_v the_o
book_n of_o policy_n by_o the_o state_n be_v much_o occasion_v by_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o chapter_n of_o it_o concern_v the_o dispose_n the_o church_n rent_n otherwise_o than_o some_o great_a man_n desire_v and_o to_o their_o disadvantage_n as_o they_o imagine_v a_o piece_n of_o manifest_o false_a history_n follow_v viz._n ann._n 1580._o a_o assembly_n meet_v at_o dundee_n call_v by_o mr._n andrew_n and_o his_o associate_n without_o a_o shadow_n of_o any_o permission_n from_o the_o civil_a authority_n where_o they_o declare_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v without_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o magistrate_n allowance_n be_v not_o only_o say_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o historian_n and_o be_v a_o pure_a invention_n of_o this_o author_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o then_o they_o have_v their_o assembly_n in_o course_n by_o the_o state_n allowance_n and_o that_o the_o succeed_a assembly_n be_v appoint_v at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v also_o assert_v by_o calderwood_n p._n 89._o that_o the_o king_n send_v two_o the_o prior_n of_o pittenween_v and_o the_o laird_n of_o lundie_n instruct_v with_o power_n to_o assist_v the_o assembly_n with_o their_o presence_n and_o counsel_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a to_o be_v a_o mistake_n that_o this_o assembly_n be_v call_v by_o mr._n melvil_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o observation_n of_o our_o author_n on_o the_o assembly_n declare_v against_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a gang_n of_o his_o party_n that_o it_o be_v against_o plain_a scripture_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n how_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a i_o know_v not_o and_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o all_o ecumenical_a council_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o apostolical_a and_o primitive_a practice_n if_o he_o or_o any_o else_o will_v prove_v all_o this_o our_o cause_n must_v needs_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n but_o i_o have_v often_o read_v and_o hear_v such_o confident_a assertion_n but_o never_o yet_o see_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o they_o it_o offend_v he_o high_o that_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n against_o bishop_n the_o assembly_n refer_v to_o the_o next_o assembly_n to_o reason_n upon_o the_o dispose_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o kirk_n possess_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o if_o in_o this_o they_o usurp_v on_o the_o king_n regale_n but_o here_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o consider_v how_o they_o shall_v dispose_v of_o this_o patrimony_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o usurpation_n in_o churchman_n to_o advise_v and_o reason_n in_o order_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o put_v up_o their_o supplication_n to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o §_o 51._o his_o history_n of_o one_o montgomery_n who_o be_v zealous_a against_o bishop_n and_o yet_o do_v afterward_o simoniacally_a bargain_n for_o a_o bishopric_n i_o regard_v not_o not_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o nor_o be_v direct_v by_o he_o where_o to_o find_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o signify_v no_o more_o but_o that_o once_o a_o profess_a presbyterian_a be_v a_o apostate_n which_o be_v so_o insignificant_a a_o story_n and_o so_o little_a argumentative_a in_o our_o debate_n that_o it_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o write_n he_o misrepresent_v the_o procedure_n of_o the_o church_n against_o montgomery_n as_o if_o when_o they_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v for_o illegal_a invasion_n on_o the_o king_n authority_n they_o do_v bold_o protest_v that_o though_o they_o compear_v in_o civility_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n ●on_v council_n right_a in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n i_o wish_v this_o author_n have_v either_o read_v spotswood_n history_n for_o other_o it_o be_v like_a he_o will_v not_o regard_v they_o more_o careful_o or_o represent_v what_o account_n he_o give_v of_o this_o matter_n more_o faithful_o which_o be_v p._n 316._o etc._n etc._n that_o mr._n robert_n montgomery_n minister_n at_o stirling_n have_v make_v a_o vile_a simoniacal_a bargain_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o glasgow_n be_v quarrel_v by_o the_o church_n for_o this_o and_o other_o gross_a thing_n be_v also_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o king_n allow_v they_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o on_o any_o thing_n they_o can_v charge_v he_o with_o in_o his_o life_n or_o doctrine_n but_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o censure_v he_o for_o accept_v the_o bishopric_n whereupon_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o gross_a crime_n his_o libel_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n leave_v he_o to_o make_v his_o own_o answer_n after_o this_o the_o presbytry_n of_o stirling_n suspend_v he_o for_o disorderly_a baptise_v he_o slight_v this_o sentence_n and_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n whereupon_o he_o be_v cite_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o synod_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v warn_v the_o synod_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o stirling_n and_o discharge_v all_o proceed_n against_o he_o some_o of_o they_o appear_v and_o protest_v that_o though_o in_o obedience_n not_o civility_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o they_o have_v compear_v yet_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o council_n judges_z in_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v a_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a they_o do_v not_o say_v as_o the_o manuscript_n have_v it_o that_o they_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n and_o council_n right_a in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o purpose_n save_v that_o not_o only_o the_o presbyterian_o but_o also_o not_o a_o few_o episcopalian_o especial_o when_o the_o civil_a authority_n act_v against_o their_o interest_n and_o inclination_n do_v controvert_v whither_o the_o magistrate_n can_v hinder_v the_o church_n to_o censure_v she_o own_o member_n when_o the_o matter_n be_v pure_o ecclesiastical_a i_o wish_v our_o author_n will_v show_v we_o what_o invasion_n be_v make_v on_o the_o king_n authority_n when_o the_o church_n censure_v any_o person_n for_o immorality_n that_o be_v manifest_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n and_o do_v no_o way_n touch_v the_o civil_a state_n §_o 52._o he_o next_o p._n 61._o make_v a_o odious_a representation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v make_v prisoner_n at_o ruthven_n by_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o general_a assembly_n approve_v of_o this_o fact_n it_o be_v here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o be_v wide_a from_o the_o design_n of_o the_o apologist_n in_o transcribe_v this_o manuscript_n the_o tendency_n of_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o as_o ugly_a a_o shape_n as_o be_v possible_a which_o i_o confess_v our_o apologist_n be_v passionate_o bend_v upon_o but_o it_o no_o way_n contribute_v to_o show_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o presbytry_n and_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o which_o he_o bring_v this_o manuscript_n next_o i_o take_v notice_n that_o he_o who_o write_v this_o paper_n do_v not_o give_v so_o fair_a account_n of_o this_o affair_n as_o his_o author_n spotswood_n do_v who_o inform_v we_o p_o 320._o etc._n etc._n that_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n combine_v themselves_o for_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o pretend_v do_v seize_v the_o king_n and_o restrain_v the_o duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n who_o counsel_n have_v give_v great_a discontent_n to_o the_o nation_n from_o the_o king_n presence_n that_o the_o king_n by_o a_o proclamation_n approve_v of_o the_o act_n discharged_z rising_z of_o man_n to_o rescue_v he_o command_v the_o duke_n and_o earl_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n what_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o the_o perverse_a counsel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lennox_z and_o earl_n of_o arran_n have_v bring_v the_o nation_n into_o that_o the_o nobleman_n desire_v the_o general_n assembly_n to_o approve_v this_o deed_n of_o they_o which_o the_o assembly_n will_v not_o do_v till_o they_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o till_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o do_v it_o confess_v to_o they_o that_o religion_n be_v in_o hazard_n and_o indirect_a course_n take_v to_o overturn_v it_o and_o that_o his_o own_o hazard_n be_v join_v with_o that_o of_o religion_n and_o desire_v that_o they_o for_o their_o own_o part_n will_v help_v to_o remove_v the_o same_o he_o show_v also_o that_o this_o deed_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v full_o approve_v by_o a_o convention_n of_o estate_n at_o edinburgh_n call_v by_o the_o king_n let_v it_o then_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v so_o monstruous_a a_o thing_n for_o the_o church_n to_o show_v her_o opinion_n when_o require_v
in_o concurrence_n with_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o nation_n whether_o the_o king_n do_v real_o think_v what_o he_o express_v or_o what_o he_o act_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o restraint_n it_o be_v not_o their_o part_n to_o consider_v he_o quarrele_v also_o with_o the_o minister_n appoint_v a_o fast_a when_o the_o king_n desire_v the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o feast_n the_o french_a ambassador_n these_o ambassador_n come_v to_o overturn_v what_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n call_v by_o the_o king_n have_v conclude_v and_o be_v odious_a to_o the_o nation_n the_o king_n be_v move_v to_o appoint_v this_o entertainment_n by_o some_o merchant_n who_o trade_v with_o france_n the_o fast_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o session_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o presbytry_n be_v free_a of_o it_o as_o be_v afterward_o public_o declare_v §_o 53._o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n decline_v of_o the_o king_n as_o judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la of_o what_o be_v preach_v by_o minister_n in_o public_a which_o he_o bring_v as_o a_o accusation_n against_o the_o presbyterian_o p_o 61._o be_v as_o far_o from_o the_o purpose_n as_o what_o be_v former_o observe_v it_o do_v not_o show_v any_o step_n of_o the_o prevalency_n of_o presbytry_n and_o episcopacy_n per_fw-la vice_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o manuscript_n for_o the_o thing_n itself_o i_o shall_v not_o give_v my_o opinion_n but_o only_o relate_v the_o ground_n all_o edge_a by_o he_o on_o which_o he_o build_v this_o his_o practice_n which_o be_v not_o only_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o late_a conference_n betwixt_o some_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o some_o minister_n and_o the_o practice_n ensue_v thereupon_o that_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v delate_a for_o any_o thing_n speak_v in_o preach_v or_o prayer_n he_o be_v first_o to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o ordinary_n whether_o provincial_a or_o general_a assembly_n also_o he_o plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n late_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n that_o when_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o university_n by_o master_n or_o student_n the_o rector_n and_o his_o assistant_n shall_v be_v judge_n in_o prima_fw-la instantia_fw-la p._n 61.62_o he_o heap_v together_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o reproach_n against_o mr._n andrew_n melvil_n and_o other_o of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n who_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o design_n of_o some_o about_o it_o to_o overturn_v the_o religion_n settle_v in_o the_o nation_n but_o he_o give_v so_o indistinct_a a_o account_n of_o thing_n and_o so_o partial_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o answer_v what_o he_o say_v but_o by_o a_o full_a history_n of_o these_o time_n which_o it_o be_v needless_a for_o i_o to_o transcribe_v the_o reader_n may_v be_v satisfy_v of_o this_o author_n unfair_a deal_n even_o out_o of_o spotswood_n history_n though_o his_o account_n of_o thing_n may_v in_o some_o thing_n be_v examine_v but_o more_o full_o out_o of_o calderwood_n and_o petrie_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1585._o and_o some_o that_o follow_v there_o be_v great_a animosity_n in_o church_n and_o state_n one_o party_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o scotland_n from_o the_o reformation_n and_o be_v practise_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n the_o other_o party_n labour_v to_o overturn_v the_o one_o and_o to_o weaken_v and_o undermine_v the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v like_o these_o heat_n do_v drive_v both_o party_n to_o some_o excess_n and_o undue_a practice_n but_o unbiased_a man_n will_v see_v that_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n show_v all_o respect_n to_o authority_n even_o when_o they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o its_o injunction_n and_o what_o they_o do_v that_o be_v by_o some_o construct_v unpeaceableness_n be_v from_o the_o awe_n of_o god_n oblige_v they_o to_o appear_v in_o their_o station_n for_o his_o ordinance_n i_o except_v the_o imperfection_n and_o overlash_v that_o sinful_a man_n be_v liable_a to_o in_o manage_v that_o zeal_n which_o be_v for_o god_n i_o never_o think_v that_o good_a man_n do_v always_o manage_v a_o good_a cause_n with_o that_o perfection_n of_o discretion_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v he_o conclude_v this_o accusation_n of_o the_o brethren_n p._n 62._o with_o a_o account_n of_o his_o design_n which_o be_v to_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o dislike_n of_o parity_n and_o as_o before_o set_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o scripture_n apostolic_a practice_n father_n council_n and_o all_o well_o establish_a christian_a church_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o imaginable_a warrant_n for_o it_o from_o any_o of_o these_o this_o be_v partly_o answer_v above_o for_o what_o he_o add_v to_o what_o he_o have_v say_v before_o of_o well_o establish_v church_n he_o do_v wise_o in_o put_v the_o emphasis_n on_o well_o and_o therefore_o put_v that_o word_n in_o another_o character_n for_o if_o we_o object_v most_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o reformation_n he_o will_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v well_o establish_v because_o they_o want_v bishop_n whatever_o they_o have_v beside_o to_o commend_v they_o if_o we_o shall_v muster_v up_o all_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o episcopal_a party_n and_o the_o immorality_n of_o minister_n and_o people_n that_o have_v be_v among_o they_o and_o the_o pride_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o step_n by_o which_o that_o interest_n have_v be_v manage_v in_o scotland_n and_o shall_v give_v a_o just_a character_n of_o the_o statesman_n and_o churchman_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v on_o it_o be_v like_a we_o may_v give_v a_o ground_n of_o our_o dislike_n of_o episcopacy_n not_o inferior_a to_o what_o he_o mention_v and_o much_o more_o weighty_a with_o all_o the_o true_a lover_n of_o serious_a religion_n but_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v be_v not_o what_o we_o lie_v much_o weight_n on_o in_o debate_n with_o our_o adversary_n though_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o that_o which_o be_v christ_n institution_n be_v usual_o find_v to_o be_v a_o more_o effectual_a mean_n for_o advance_v true_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n than_o that_o which_o be_v a_o device_n of_o man._n §_o 54._o our_o author_n near_o the_o end_n of_o p._n 62._o make_v a_o great_a concession_n as_o he_o seem_v to_o imagine_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o 1591._o 1591._o and_o 1602._o the_o king_n be_v so_o often_o bring_v into_o danger_n and_o trouble_n by_o the_o sedition_n of_o mr._n andrew_n melvill_n and_o his_o fiery_a complice_n do_v consent_n to_o grant_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o presbytry_n synod_n and_o general_a assembly_n here_o i_o take_v notice_n 1._o that_o when_o he_o can_v get_v the_o truth_n deny_v he_o endeavour_v to_o smother_v it_o for_o not_o only_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n 1592._o but_o all_o church_n power_n that_o any_o presbyteria●_n do_v lay_v claim_n to_o be_v by_o law_n settle_v on_o the_o presbyterian_a church_n judicatory_n and_o none_o at_o all_o wi●●_n either_o give_v or_o leave_v to_o bishop_n for_o what_o else_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o ratify_v all_o immunity_n and_o freedom_n whatsoever_o give_v and_o grant_v by_o his_o highness_n his_o regent_n in_o his_o name_n or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n ratify_v and_o approve_v general_a assembly_n appoint_v by_o the_o sai●_n kirk_n and_o synod_n and_o presbytry_n and_o particular_a session_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v moreover_o that_o act_n be_v conceive_v in_o a_o stile_n that_o suppose_v presbytry_n to_o be_v then_o and_o to_o have_v be_v before_o the_o government_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n while_o it_o give_v those_o libertie●_n to_o the_o true_a and_o holy_a church_n present_o establish_v within_o this_o realm_n his_o pretence_n that_o this_o be_v a_o force_n on_o the_o king_n to_o prevent_v sedition_n be_v a_o groundless_a assertion_n for_o the_o king_n have_v often_o show_v dislike_n of_o the_o one_o way_n and_o the_o other_o and_o be_v for_o either_o of_o they_o as_o his_o interest_n lead_v he_o not_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o either_o way_n the_o story_n he_o tell_v of_o chancellor_n maitland_n advice_n to_o settle_v presbytry_n in_o hope_n that_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o odious_a be_v but_o his_o opinion_n an●_n in_o this_o he_o prove_v no_o true_a prophet_n that_o there_o be_v no_o act_n for_o the_o abolish_n episcopacy_n as_o p._n 63._o i●_n be_v no_o wonder_n for_o it_o
be_v as_o needless_a as_o when_o it_o be_v appoint_v a_o tree_n shall_v be_v cut_v up_o by_o the_o root_n another_o injunction_n be_v give_v that_o the_o tree_n shall_v fall_v be_v not_o episcopacy_n effectual_o root_v up_o in_o scotland_n when_o all_o church_n power_n be_v put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n judicatories_n where_o all_o member_n act_v in_o parity_n that_o a_o bishop_n baptize_v prince_n henry_n be_v a_o odd_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n if_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o choose_v a_o man_n who_o once_o exercise_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n for_o that_o service_n especial_o when_o ambassador_n be_v present_a some_o of_o which_o live_v where_o episcopacy_n be_v exercise_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o either_o this_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o character_n do_v govern_v the_o church_n it_o be_v say_v without_o all_o warrant_n p._n 63._o that_o when_o three_o lord_n be_v try_v the_o minister_n will_v needs_o order_v the_o process_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o rabble_n to_o back_v they_o nor_o will_v they_o disband_v though_o prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n from_o king_n and_o council_n the_o true_a history_n be_v some_o popish_a nobleman_n be_v know_v all_o the_o nation_n over_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o dangerous_a plot_v against_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o they_o have_v friend_n at_o court_n so_o that_o they_o have_v too_o much_o advantage_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n all_o the_o find_v protestant_n in_o the_o nation_n observe_v this_o and_o see_v the_o danger_n that_o they_o and_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v in_o wherefore_o a_o meeting_n of_o baron_n minister_n and_o burgess_n which_o when_o challenge_v by_o the_o king_n for_o their_o meeting_n offer_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v with_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o advice_n from_o his_o majesty_n do_v petition_v the_o king_n that_o those_o lord_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n which_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v do_v the_o protestant_n resolve_v to_o meet_v before_o hand_n to_o appoint_v some_o to_o prosecute_v the_o criminal_n which_o they_o do_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o person_n and_o all_o that_o spotswood_n say_v of_o it_o be_v p._n 399._o that_o great_a company_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n without_o mention_n of_o arm_n or_o violence_n and_o indeed_o the_o danger_n be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o who_o have_v zeal_n for_o the_o true_a religion_n be_v forward_o to_o cry_v for_o justice_n when_o they_o evident_o see_v that_o all_o method_n be_v use_v for_o palliate_v the_o matter_n land_n protect_v these_o criminal_n to_o the_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o church_n and_o state_n the_o issue_n be_v the_o convention_n call_v by_o the_o king_n for_o try_v these_o lord_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o committee_n where_o they_o allow_v some_o minister_n who_o they_o name_v to_o be_v present_a and_o to_o propose_v what_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a here_o be_v nothing_o of_o minister_n order_v the_o process_n nor_o of_o a_o rabble_n in_o arms._n §_o 55._o after_o all_o this_o our_o author_n do_v still_o maintain_v that_o in_o the_o year_n wherein_o presbytry_n have_v mo●●_n the_o ascendent_n yet_o bishop_n do_v exist_v by_o law_n enjoy_v their_o rent_n and_o preach_v in_o their_o church_n fo●_n which_o he_o produce_v many_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v well_o our_o debate_n be_v come_v to_o this_o issue_n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o he_o will_v prove_v he_o shall_v not_o find_v we_o to_o oppose_v he_o our_o question_n be_v only_o whether_o the_o protestant_a church_n after_o her_o reformation_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n or_o by_o presbyter_n act_v in_o parity_n i_o know_v that_o long_a after_o the_o reformation_n even_o popish_a bishop_n sit_v in_o parliament_n enjoy_v their_o temporality_n and_o that_o in_o 1572_o a_o image_n of_o bishop_n be_v restore_v and_o also_o o●_n abbot_n and_o prior_n but_o even_o their_o pretend_a power_n that_o they_o then_o get_v be_v soon_o take_v away_o an●_n that_o many_o statesman_n who_o reap_v most_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o these_o place_n make_v a_o great_a stickle_a to_o hold_v up_o that_o image_n yea_o and_o to_o give_v they_o more_o power_n in_o the_o church_n than_o be_v due_a but_o that_o in_o these_o time_n bishop_n have_v rule_v church_n power_n except_o in_o 1572_o as_o be_v say_v i_o utter_o deny_v wherefore_o most_o of_o his_o citation_n be_v whole_o beside_o the_o purpose_n i_o shall_v then_o only_o examine_v such_o of_o they_o as_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o what_o i_o have_v assert_v he_o say_v p._n 64._o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v own_v by_o act_n 63._o parl._n 5._o jac._n 6._o ann._n 1575._o of_o which_o none_o of_o our_o history_n do_v take_v any_o notice_n and_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v anent_o the_o visitation_n of_o hospital_n all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o bishop_n be_v that_o they_o and_o other_o commissioner_n of_o diocese_n shall_v visit_v hospital_n i_o hope_v here_o be_v no_o church_n power_n allow_v they_o in_o the_o year_n 1579_o act_n 71_o parl._n 6._o jac._n 6._o there_o be_v no_o more_o say_v but_o that_o young_a nobleman_n or_o other_o who_o have_v be_v out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o their_o breed_n shall_v at_o their_o return_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o superintendent_n or_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kirk_n neither_o be_v this_o any_o govern_v authority_n over_o the_o church_n the_o two_o follow_a citation_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o bishop_n continue_v 1581._o so_o that_o of_o 1587._o and_o several_a other_o of_o his_o quotation_n design_v no_o more_o but_o that_o bishop_n exi_v by_o law_n sit_v in_o parliament_n some_o be_v present_v to_o rich_a benefice_n all_o which_o be_v wide_a from_o the_o purpose_n he_o say_v that_o 1584._o act_n 132_o parl._n 8._o jac._n 6._o the_o bishop_n authority_n be_v full_o own_v it_o be_v indeed_o say_v in_o that_o act_n that_o minister_n may_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a bishop_n of_o a_o diocese_n or_o other_o the_o king_n majesty_n commissioner_n to_o be_v constitute_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n where_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o church_n power_n be_v place_v in_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o bishop_n who_o can_v by_o this_o act_n do_v nothing_o but_o as_o he_o be_v the_o king_n commissioner_n even_o in_o censure_v of_o minister_n if_o this_o be_v a_o full_a own_n of_o episcopal_a power_n let_v he_o enjoy_v it_o this_o make_v they_o the_o king_n bishop_n not_o christ_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n beside_o in_o that_o act_n which_o allow_v they_o any_o church_n power_n but_o we_o have_v another_o answer_n to_o this_o quotation_n that_o parliament_n say_v spotswood_n p_o 333_o be_v declare_v current_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o business_n whereas_o the_o former_a be_v in_o october_n 1581._o and_o be_v call_v in_o the_o record_v the_o seven_o parl_n and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o eight_o parliament_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o its_o be_v current_a or_o the_o former_a parliament_n yet_o subsist_v but_o some_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o can_v not_o pass_v in_o a_o full_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o as_o calderwood_n have_v it_o p._n 155_o there_o be_v no_o intimation_n by_o proclamation_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o it_o nor_o reasonable_a time_n grant_v according_a to_o the_o accustom_a order_n it_o be_v almost_o end_v before_o it_o be_v hear_v of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v one_o of_o who_o though_o he_o will_v not_o reveal_v particular_n write_v to_o a_o minister_n that_o the_o whole_a intent_n of_o that_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o kirk_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o it_o these_o be_v the_o method_n by_o which_o episcopacy_n and_o erastianism_n behove_v to_o be_v support_v in_o these_o time_n when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o countenance_n from_o the_o church_n nor_o from_o the_o nation_n §_o 56._o he_o next_o cit_v a_o conference_n at_o falkland_n 1596_o where_o some_o article_n be_v agree_v on_o about_o some_o minister_n have_v vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o these_o be_v confirm_v by_o a_o assembly_n at_o montross_n 1600_o and_o there_o some_o bishop_n elect_v for_o diocese_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o work_n towards_o prelacy_n among_o some_o courtier_n and_o ambitious_a churchman_n about_o that_o time_n and_o one_o of_o their_o method_n be_v to_o get_v some_o minister_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n the_o tendency_n of_o this_o be_v see_v and_o the_o thing_n oppose_v