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state_n church_n infant_n visible_a 1,818 5 10.0471 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35308 A solemn call unto all that would be owned as Christ's faithful witnesses, speedily and seriously, to attend unto the primitive purity of the Gospel doctrine and worship, or, A discourse concerning baptism wherein that of infants is disproved as having no footing nor foundation at all in the Word of God, by way of answer to the arguments made use of by Mr. William Allen, Mr. Sidenham, Mr. Baxter, Dr. Burthogge, and others for the support of that practice : wherein the covenant made with Israel at Mount Sinai ... : together with a description of that truly evangelical covenant God was pleased to make with believing Abraham ... / by Philip Carey ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C742; ESTC R31291 244,449 284

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without_o sufficient_a experience_n of_o the_o gracious_a presence_n and_o blessing_n of_o christ_n with_o and_o upon_o you_o in_o your_o present_a way_n i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o so_o it_o be_v yet_o this_o i_o will_v say_v that_o we_o be_v under_o no_o promise_n of_o have_v thc_a golden_a oil_n convey_v unto_o we_o but_o through_o the_o golden_a pipe_n teach_v they_o say_v christ_n to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_o lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n if_o therefore_o we_o step_v out_o of_o christ_n way_n we_o can_v rational_o suppose_v ourselves_o to_o be_v at_o least_o so_o immediate_o under_o the_o influence_n of_o christ_n blessing_n what_o christ_n may_v gracious_o afford_v unto_o his_o people_n that_o sincere_o seek_v unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o best_a light_n they_o have_v though_o the_o sanctuary_n preparation_n may_v in_o some_o point_n be_v defective_a be_v one_o thing_n and_o what_o we_o may_v just_o expect_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o stand_a promise_n be_v another_o certain_o the_o near_o we_o come_v to_o he_o and_o the_o more_o exact_a and_o punctual_a we_o be_v in_o the_o expression_n of_o our_o love_n and_o friendship_n to_o he_o the_o more_o ground_o may_v we_o expect_v the_o answerable_a discovery_n of_o his_o love_a favour_n unto_o we_o and_o we_o can_v not_o otherwise_o demonstrate_v our_o friendship_n than_o by_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v command_v we_o and_o that_o both_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v and_o howsoever_o he_o have_v enjoin_v the_o performance_n of_o they_o that_o the_o baptism_n of_o believer_n be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n as_o a_o golden_a pipe_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o golden_a pipe_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o golden_a oil_n or_o the_o heavenly_a unction_n from_o himself_o 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to_o the_o gospel_n rule_n all_o of_o gold_n indeed_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o that_o every_o plant_n which_o our_o heavenly_a father_n have_v not_o plant_v shall_v be_v root_v up_o and_o the_o present_a corrupt_a practice_n of_o infant_n sprinkle_v among_o the_o rest_n since_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o this_o that_o be_v but_o this_o corner_n stone_n that_o support_v the_o antichristian_a fabric_n quite_o remove_v the_o whole_a building_n must_v of_o necessity_n totter_v and_o then_o we_o may_v just_o hope_v for_o a_o pure_a church-state_n till_o which_o as_o we_o can_v ground_o expect_v true_a peace_n or_o settlement_n in_o the_o world_n so_o neither_o can_v we_o just_o expect_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v call_v jehovah_n shammah_n the_o lord_n be_v there_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a discourse_n be_v from_o a_o late_a treatise_n of_o mr._n william_n allen_n entitle_v a_o serious_a and_o friendly_a address_n to_o the_o nonconformist_n begin_v with_o the_o anabaptist_n or_o a_o addition_n to_o a_o former_a treatise_n of_o he_o entitle_v a_o persuasive_a to_o peace_n and_o unity_n wherein_o he_o do_v labour_n with_o utmost_a strength_n and_o force_v of_o argument_n to_o induce_v those_o of_o a_o contrary_a persuasion_n from_o himself_o to_o a_o conformity_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o church_n discipline_n and_o government_n then_o establish_v in_o these_o nation_n and_o particular_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a practice_n of_o infant_n baptism_n a_o answer_n to_o which_o you_o will_v find_v in_o the_o ensue_a sheet_n together_o with_o answer_n to_o all_o other_o the_o most_o considerable_a argument_n which_o be_v urge_v by_o other_o also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o for_o mr._n allen_n he_o be_v a_o person_n altogether_o unknown_a to_o i_o but_o though_o his_o apprehension_n and_o i_o be_v different_a in_o the_o present_a point_n and_o though_o he_o have_v 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of_o the_o supper_n whatever_o circumstance_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o type_n and_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n must_v we_o reason_n if_o we_o will_v reason_v aright_o concern_v circumcision_n and_o baptism_n also_o and_o yet_o again_o three_o even_o in_o the_o very_a instance_n of_o this_o argument_n suppose_v a_o corespondency_n of_o analogy_n between_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o correspondency_n of_o identity_n for_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v consign_v the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o circumstance_n of_o child_n being_n circumcise_a that_o so_o concern_v that_o mystery_n but_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v give_v to_o child_n and_o yet_o baptism_n only_o to_o man_n of_o reason_n because_o circumcision_n leave_v a_o character_n in_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v imprint_v upon_o infant_n do_v its_o work_n to_o they_o when_o they_o come_v of_o age._n and_o such_o a_o character_n be_v necessary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n add_v to_o the_o sign_n but_o baptism_n imprint_n nothing_o that_o remain_v on_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o leave_v a_o character_n at_o all_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o soul_n to_o which_o also_o the_o word_n be_v add_v which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ordinance_n as_o the_o sign_n itself_o for_o which_o cause_n therefore_o it_o be_v high_o requisite_a that_o the_o party_n baptise_a shall_v be_v capable_a of_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a both_o of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o impress_n to_o be_v make_v thereby_o upon_o the_o soul_n since_o therefore_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parity_n do_v whole_o fail_v there_o be_v leave_v nothing_o to_o infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o comply_v in_o this_o circumstance_n of_o age_n more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o annex_v of_o the_o type_n then_o also_o the_o infant_n must_v be_v precise_o baptize_v upon_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o female_n must_v not_o be_v baptize_v because_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a if_o we_o will_v understand_v it_o aright_o to_o prosecute_v the_o analogy_n from_o the_o type_n to_o the_o antitype_n by_o way_n of_o letter_n and_o spirit_n and_o signification_n that_o as_o circumcision_n figure_v baptism_n so_o also_o the_o adjunct_n of_o the_o circumcision_n shall_v signify_v some_o thing_n spiritual_a in_o the_o adherence_n of_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o as_o infant_n be_v circumcise_a so_o spiritual_a infant_n shall_v be_v baptise_a which_o be_v spiritual_a circumcision_n for_o therefore_o babe_n have_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o type_n to_o signify_v that_o we_o must_v when_o we_o give_v our_o name_n to_o christ_n become_v child_n in_o malice_n and_o then_o the_o type_n be_v make_v complete_a the_o seven_o argument_n for_o infant_n baptism_n and_o whereon_o the_o great_a stress_n be_v 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have_v now_o quite_o pull_v down_o that_o house_n of_o he_o break_v up_o housekeep_v and_o turn_v the_o servant_n infant_n and_o all_o out_o of_o door_n rom._n 11._o 17._o 24._o the_o natural_a branch_n be_v break_v of_o and_o god_n have_v now_o build_v he_o a_o new_a house_n into_o which_o god_n have_v admit_v none_o as_o his_o household_n servant_n but_o believer_n only_o or_o such_o as_o profess_v so_o to_o be_v moses_n say_v the_o apostle_n heb._n 3._o 5._o 9_o be_v faithful_a as_o a_o servant_n in_o all_o his_o house_n but_o christ_n as_o a_o son_n over_o his_o own_o house_n who_o house_n be_v we_o if_o we_o hold_v fast_o the_o confidence_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o new_a house_n be_v describe_v te_fw-la be_v beleiver_n not_o infant_n and_o therefore_o call_v live_v stone_n and_o a_o spiritual_a house_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 3._o and_o that_o the_o old_a house_n the_o jewish_a church_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o privilege_n of_o it_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o a_o new_a one_o build_v into_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v be_v evident_a from_o the_o apostle_n reason_v heb._n 7._o 12._o for_o the_o priesthood_n be_v change_v there_o be_v make_v of_o necessity_n a_o change_n also_o of_o the_o law_n which_o must_v needs_o include_v circumcision_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o as_o infant_n church-membership_a come_v in_o with_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n so_o it_o go_v out_o and_o be_v repeal_v with_o it_o they_o be_v it_o be_v true_a of_o the_o household_n of_o old_a but_o it_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n show_v we_o the_o like_a now_o or_o you_o say_v nothing_o sure_o it_o be_v there_o be_v now_o no_o institution_n that_o make_v infant_n fellow_n citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v they_o to_o bo_z so_o account_v till_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v service_n in_o the_o house_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o among_o man_n infant_n be_v count_v of_o the_o household_n though_o they_o can_v do_v no_o service_n we_o answer_v that_o as_o comparison_n do_v not_o run_v upon_o four_o foot_n so_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o we_o count_v our_o infant_n of_o our_o family_n therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v member_n of_o god_n family_n the_o gospel_n church_n unless_o god_n by_o any_o institution_n have_v make_v they_o so_o the_o household_n of_o god_n be_v call_v the_o household_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o house_n consist_v of_o believer_n now_o unless_o you_o can_v prove_v infant_n to_o be_v believer_n they_o be_v not_o of_o this_o house_n for_o all_o the_o servant_n here_o must_v be_v believer_n either_o real_o or_o at_o least_o historical_o and_o profess_o which_o infant_n can_v be_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o child_n be_v break_v off_o so_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o child_n be_v ingraff_v in_o their_o room_n according_a to_o rom._n 11._o 20._o because_o of_o unbelief_n they_o be_v break_v off_o and_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o child_n be_v break_v off_o be_v not_o because_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v parent_n for_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n be_v still_o the_o parent_n of_o they_o all_o they_o be_v abraham_n seed_n when_o they_o be_v break_v off_o as_o well_o as_o before_o but_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o the_o term_n of_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n be_v now_o alter_v for_o before_o the_o gospel_n come_v they_o stand_v member_n of_o the_o old_a jewish_a church_n though_o as_o much_o unbeliever_n for_o many_o generation_n as_o they_o be_v when_o they_o be_v break_v off_o but_o now_o abraham_n church_n state_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n cease_v the_o jewish_a church_n must_v give_v way_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n the_o messiah_n be_v come_v and_o about_o to_o build_v he_o a_o new_a house_n into_o which_o none_o be_v of_o right_a to_o enter_v but_o such_o as_o be_v profess_v believer_n for_o the_o old_a house_n or_o jewish_a church_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o abide_v for_o ever_o but_o only_o to_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n and_o then_o the_o law_n must_v be_v change_v the_o priesthood_n change_v the_o privilege_n and_o ordinance_n change_v yea_o the_o covenant_n change_v which_o they_o not_o believe_v be_v willing_a to_o abide_v in_o the_o old_a house_n still_o and_o to_o remain_v church_n member_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o mere_a fleshly_a and_o natural_a birth_n still_o cry_v out_o abraham_n be_v our_o father_n and_o we_o be_v his_o seed_n and_o be_v free_a and_o be_v never_o in_o bondage_n wherefore_o they_o be_v break_v off_o and_o that_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o
flesh_n but_o he_o of_o the_o freewoman_n be_v by_o promise_n there_o be_v a_o infinite_a difference_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o former_a church-state_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o gospel-state_n no_o less_o than_o between_o nature_n and_o the_o power_n of_o god_n as_o be_v in_o the_o type_n ishmael_n and_o isaac_n second_o neither_o have_v this_o change_n bring_v any_o other_o loss_n upon_o the_o child_n but_o first_o the_o interest_n which_o it_o have_v in_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n under_o the_o former_a administration_n it_o still_o retain_v second_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n which_o it_o have_v by_o the_o parent_n be_v so_o much_o better_v by_o how_o much_o the_o spiritual_a state_n of_o the_o parent_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o baptism_n after_o faith_n be_v better_a ratify_v than_o under_o the_o law_n three_o all_o other_o and_o further_a benefit_n from_o the_o covenant_n be_v more_o free_o and_o full_o tender_v and_o with_o many_o enforce_v advantage_n bring_v near_o to_o be_v have_v and_o enjoy_v four_o it_o be_v a_o advantage_n that_o as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o bondage_n church_n state_n their_o sign_v upon_o the_o natural_a birth_n be_v also_o at_o a_o end_n and_o their_o sign_v into_o all_o these_o privilege_n transfer_v to_o a_o ordinance_n upon_o the_o visible_a test_n of_o their_o new_a birth_n without_o which_o no_o word_n of_o god_n can_v be_v find_v to_o raise_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a dignity_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o sarah_n the_o gospel_n covenant_n or_o administration_n three_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n or_o warrant_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o appear_v do_v establish_v any_o one_o ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n which_o do_v import_n a_o communion_n in_o his_o intercession_n to_o be_v practicable_a due_o by_o a_o person_n in_o a_o unregenerate_a state_n or_o at_o least_o that_o make_v not_o a_o external_n profession_n thereof_o object_n 4._o but_o what_o hope_n can_v we_o have_v of_o our_o infant_n if_o they_o must_v not_o be_v admit_v unto_o christian_a baptism_n nor_o repute_v as_o member_n of_o the_o common_a body_n and_o church_n of_o the_o faithful_a we_o answer_v first_o if_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o parent_n for_o the_o child_n salvation_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o infancy_n then_o neither_o have_v the_o patriarch_n for_o above_o 2000_o year_n hope_v of_o their_o child_n which_o we_o find_v untrue_a by_o noah_n prophecy_n gen._n 9_o 26_o 27._o second_o we_o demand_v what_o hope_n be_v intend_v and_o by_o what_o scripture_n the_o same_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o ordinance_n in_o infancy_n three_o we_o justify_v a_o holy_a hope_n in_o believer_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o child_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o plain_a scripture_n without_o infant_n baptism_n four_o this_o argument_n seem_v to_o carry_v in_o it_o this_o conclusion_n that_o christian_a people_n by_o infant_n baptism_n be_v by_o scripture_n ground_n assure_v according_a to_o gospel_n hope_n of_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o child_n but_o there_o want_v a_o proof_n for_o it_o and_o we_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o receive_v as_o a_o truth_n by_o many_o that_o oppose_v we_o in_o this_o point_n object_n 5._o if_o child_n may_v not_o now_o be_v baptise_a this_o make_v the_o privilege_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v less_o than_o be_v they_o under_o the_o law_n for_o their_o child_n be_v all_o admit_v as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n and_o we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o our_o privilege_n for_o ourselves_o and_o for_o our_o child_n be_v at_o least_o as_o honourable_a large_a and_o comfortable_a as_o they_o and_o therefore_o our_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a our_o privilege_n be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n but_o neither_o be_v that_o make_v to_o the_o jew_n natural_a posterity_n as_o such_o nor_o be_v it_o make_v to_o we_o as_o for_o circumcision_n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o privilege_n to_o the_o jew_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o heathen_n but_o a_o burden_n in_o comparison_n of_o we_o and_o it_o be_v according_o so_o term_v by_o the_o apostle_n act_v 15._o 10._o now_o therefore_o why_o tempt_v you_o god_n to_o put_v a_o yoke_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o disciple_n which_o neither_o our_o father_n nor_o we_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n paul_n also_o exhort_v the_o believer_n gal._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o to_o stand_v fast_o in_o their_o christian_a liberty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v entangle_v again_o in_o their_o former_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n in_o this_o respect_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o privilege_n to_o our_o child_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v either_o it_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n and_o use_v of_o it_o that_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o it_o nor_o any_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o it_o but_o christ_n manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o parent_n lose_v nothing_o by_o deny_v baptism_n to_o infant_n in_o the_o place_n and_o use_v of_o circumcision_n but_o it_o be_v indeed_o if_o right_o consider_v a_o benefit_n to_o they_o to_o want_v it_o god_n not_o appoint_v it_o nor_o make_v a_o promise_n of_o grace_n to_o be_v confirm_v by_o it_o to_o the_o infant_n of_o believer_n clear_v it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v no_o better_a promise_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o than_o they_o have_v then_o only_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v now_o better_a than_o it_o be_v to_o they_o then_o it_o be_v with_o expectation_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v now_o with_o assurance_n of_o christ_n already_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o accomplish_v what_o be_v foretell_v of_o he_o then_o christ_n be_v shadow_v with_o dark_a type_n now_o we_o see_v he_o unvail_v in_o a_o plain_a history_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o privilege_n of_o believer_n be_v now_o many_o way_n enlarge_v in_o some_o respect_n yet_o simple_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o enlarge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n be_v still_o belong_v to_o the_o elect_a and_o believer_n and_o to_o no_o other_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n gen._n 17._o 7_o 8_o 9_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o jew_n have_v some_o privilege_n above_o we_o but_o the_o want_n of_o some_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v be_v abundant_o recompense_v unto_o we_o by_o other_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v not_o particular_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n covenant_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o universal_a tender_a and_o publication_n of_o it_o in_o as_o much_o as_o now_o not_o only_o the_o small_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o of_o all_o nation_n believer_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o together_o with_o the_o more_o abundant_a communication_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v to_o wit_n neither_o in_o that_o manner_n nor_o measure_n as_o afterward_o because_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v jo._n 7._o 39_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o absurdity_n to_o grant_v that_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v more_o privilebge_n in_o some_o thing_n than_o we_o and_o yet_o our_o case_n and_o condition_n to_o speak_v simple_o better_o than_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o other_o privilege_n we_o have_v above_o they_o which_o abundant_o recompense_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o privilege_n of_o they_o whether_o real_a or_o suppose_a and_o the_o truth_n be_v privilege_n be_v so_o arbitrary_a and_o various_a that_o god_n give_v they_o as_o he_o think_v good_a oft_o time_n without_o assign_v any_o special_a reason_n so_o that_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v draw_v thus_o god_n give_v such_o a_o privilege_n to_o the_o jew_n therefore_o we_o must_v have_v such_o a_o privilege_n too_o except_o we_o can_v prove_v it_o be_v god_n will_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o and_o therefore_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o no_o force_n without_o a_o institution_n to_o attempt_v to_o prove_v that_o because_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o privilege_n to_o circumcise_v their_o infant_n therefore_o we_o must_v have_v a_o privilege_n to_o baptise_v we_o nor_o indeed_o be_v there_o any_o scripture_n that_o prove_v that_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v a_o privilege_n
respect_v a_o antecedent_n obedience_n in_o we_o so_o be_v all_o those_o which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o the_o covenant_n of_o sinai_n they_o be_v indeed_o also_o of_o grace_n in_o that_o the_o reward_n do_v infinite_o exceed_v the_o merit_n of_o our_o obedience_n but_o yet_o they_o all_o suppose_v it_o and_o the_o subject_a of_o they_o be_v formal_o reward_v only_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v not_o so_o for_o sundry_a of_o the_o promise_v thereof_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o be_v take_v into_o covenant_n of_o our_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o first_o covenant_n absolute_a be_v establish_v on_o promise_n in_o that_o when_o man_n be_v actual_o take_v into_o it_o they_o be_v encourage_v unto_o obedience_n by_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o future_a reward_n but_o these_o promise_n namely_o of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o write_v of_o the_o law_n in_o our_o heart_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_o insi_v on_o as_o the_o peculiar_a promise_n of_o this_o new_a covenant_n do_v take_v place_n and_o be_v effectual_a antecedent_o unto_o our_o covenant_n obedience_n for_o although_o faith_n be_v require_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n antecedent_o unto_o our_o actual_a receive_v of_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n yet_o be_v that_o faith_n itself_o wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o so_o its_o precedency_n to_o pardon_n respect_v only_o the_o order_n that_o god_n have_v appoint_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o intend_v not_o that_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n i●_n the_o reward_n of_o our_o faith_n §_o 4._o we_o shall_v conclude_v what_o concern_v this_o subject_a with_o another_o passage_n of_o the_o doctor_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a in_o his_o accurate_a and_o judicious_a discourse_n entitle_v the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n through_o the_o imputation_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n explain_v confirm_v and_o vindicated_n page_n 156._o it_o be_v common_o say_v say_v he_o that_o faith_n and_o new_a obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n but_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o ambiguous_a signification_n and_o various_a use_n of_o that_o term_n condition_n we_o can_v certain_o understand_v what_o be_v intend_v in_o the_o assertion_n if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v but_o that_o these_o thing_n though_o promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o wrought_v in_o we_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v yet_o duty_n indispensible_o require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n unto_o the_o participation_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o full_a end_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o glory_n it_o be_v unquestionable_o true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o they_o be_v such_o a_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o to_o be_v by_o we_o perform_v antecedent_o unto_o the_o participation_n of_o any_o grace_n mercy_n or_o privilege_n of_o it_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o consideration_n and_o procure_v cause_n of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o of_o they_o as_o some_o speak_v the_o reward_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o obedience_n it_o be_v most_o false_a and_o not_o only_o contrary_a to_o express_v testimony_n of_o scripture_n but_o destructive_a of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n itself_o sect_n xvi_o §_o 1._o last_o whereas_o we_o do_v affirm_v that_o though_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n infant_n be_v admit_v and_o reckon_v as_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n yet_o that_o old_a constitution_n be_v now_o pull_v down_o and_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o privilege_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v now_o repeal_v a_o new_a church_n state_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o gospel_n administration_n be_v now_o erect_v into_o which_o none_o be_v admit_v a●_n member_n but_o profess_v believer_n only_o by_o way_n of_o reply_n hereunto_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o infant_n relation_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o member_n be_v not_o repeal_v by_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v not_o found_v only_o on_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o if_o it_o have_v say_v you_o it_o be_v as_o such_o repeal_v but_o infant_n church-membership_n take_v place_n as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n before_o circumcision_n be_v enjoin_v or_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n institute_v why_o then_o shall_v it_o cease_v with_o it_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o be_v also_o further_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o typical_a administration_n but_o a_o moral_a institution_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n god_n ever_o have_v make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o wicked_a as_o visible_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o of_o satan_n §_o 2._o to_o this_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o this_o notion_n of_o infant_n church-membership_n before_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n be_v but_o a_o bare_a affirmation_n without_o proof_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o infant_n church-membership_n do_v indeed_o take_v place_n as_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n before_o circumcision_n where_o be_v that_o ordinance_n why_o be_v we_o not_o direct_v to_o some_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o we_o may_v find_v it_o have_v god_n reveal_v it_o to_o some_o and_o to_o none_o else_o or_o in_o what_o ancient_a father_n shall_v we_o find_v it_o do_v any_o one_o ever_o say_v so_o before_o now_o therefore_o with_o what_o confidence_n soever_o we_o be_v now_o tell_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o typical_a administration_n but_o a_o moral_a institution_n of_o god_n even_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n unless_o we_o be_v direct_v where_o to_o find_v that_o institution_n whatever_o other_o do_v we_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o be_v wise_a above_o what_o be_v write_v mal._n 2._o 15._o be_v indeed_o allege_a and_o wherefore_o one_o that_o he_o may_v seek_v a_o godly_a seed_n but_o that_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o other_o than_o a_o legitimate_a seed_n in_o opposition_n to_o a_o spurious_a offspring_n and_o thus_o the_o assembly_n do_v in_o their_o annotation_n carry_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n as_o likewise_o do_v calvin_n camer_n and_o divers_a other_o §_o 3._o second_o whereas_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o god_n ever_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o wicked_a what_o distinction_n be_v it_o that_o be_v intend_v do_v god_n single_a they_o out_o and_o separate_a they_o by_o any_o visible_a sign_n or_o character_n before_o the_o law_n of_o circumcision_n it_o be_v evident_a he_o do_v not_o or_o do_v god_n distinguish_v they_o by_o his_o providential_a care_n of_o they_o or_o provision_n for_o they_o more_o than_o other_o the_o scripture_n be_v silent_a as_o to_o this_o also_o or_o do_v god_n love_v they_o with_o a_o save_a love_n more_o than_o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n as_o visible_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o of_o satan_n so_o as_o that_o all_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n from_o adam_n to_o abraham_n belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n belong_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n this_o be_v indeed_o suggest_v by_o you_o but_o not_o prove_v but_o then_o if_o this_o be_v always_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n between_o believer_n and_o unbeliever_n as_o to_o their_o respective_a seed_n and_o that_o both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o flood_n and_o that_o it_o so_o continue_v then_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n woe_n unto_o all_o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n most_o deplorable_a and_o desperate_a i●_n their_o state_n without_o any_o ground_n of_o comfort_n or_o hope_v of_o relief_n contrary_a to_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n whilst_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o grace_n be_v now_o extend_v to_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n whilst_o the_o natural_a branch_n the_o child_n of_o believe_a abraham_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o then_o we_o will_v willing_o know_v when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n take_v the_o daughter_n of_o man_n and_o all_o flesh_n have_v corrupt_v its_o way_n to_o what_o kingdom_n do_v the_o child_n of_o believer_n belong_v then_o do_v not_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n grow_v profane_a and_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o be_v undeniable_a and_o do_v not_o the_o seed_n of_o unbeliever_n some_o of_o they_o prove_v pious_a and_o godly_a this_o also_o appear_v even_o in_o abraham_n himself_o who_o father_n be_v a_o idolater_n as_o be_v probable_o suppose_v he_o himself_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o idolatry_n §_o 4._o three_o whereas_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o there_o be_v always_o from_o the_o beginning_n a_o lineal_a successive_a conveyance_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o parent_n to_o the_o child_n if_o so_o
labour_n be_v constant_a yet_o he_o seek_v no_o other_o reward_n than_o christ_n well_o do_v etc._n etc._n be_v very_o well_o content_v with_o that_o income_n for_o his_o subsistence_n which_o the_o lord_n afford_v in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o honest_a and_o honourable_a call_v in_o which_o also_o he_o have_v be_v beneficial_a to_o many_o and_o a_o great_a blessing_n to_o the_o poor_a so_o that_o by_o his_o faithfulnoss_n and_o usefulness_n in_o his_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n he_o be_v well_o report_v of_o among_o all_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a happiness_n both_o to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o commonwealth_n if_o the_o number_n of_o such_o worthys_n be_v every_o where_o increase_v and_o yet_o i_o fear_v that_o this_o good_a man_n in_o these_o his_o faithful_a endeavour_n to_o reduce_v christian_a practice_n to_o primitive_a institution_n though_o do_v with_o all_o mildness_n and_o much_o demonstration_n will_v meet_v with_o hard_a usage_n from_o that_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o in_o every_o age_n have_v chief_o seek_v what_o will_v please_v man_n and_o have_v still_o quarrel_v at_o all_o endeavour_n towards_o reformation_n witness_v those_o hardship_n which_o the_o faithful_a meet_v with_o from_o the_o papist_n for_o many_o generation_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n to_o their_o invention_n and_o those_o difficulty_n that_o obstruct_v the_o reception_n of_o the_o great_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o in_o the_o mediator_n how_o dear_o do_v it_o cost_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_n before_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o both_o kind_n which_o the_o papist_n still_o deny_v to_o they_o how_o long_o be_v it_o before_o the_o disciple_n of_o augustine_n and_o innocent_n the_o first_o will_v give_v over_o that_o practice_n of_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o a_o spoon_n to_o child_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v baptise_a which_o hold_v as_o maldonate_fw-it affirm_v about_o 600_o year_n and_o to_o this_o day_n how_o many_o be_v contend_v for_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n for_o which_o thing_n though_o very_o un-scriptural_a yet_o some_o of_o the_o deep_a wit_n of_o that_o way_n do_v form_n a_o plea_n but_o by_o mistake_v and_o very_a invalid_a consequence_n and_o many_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o unless_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o church_n have_v a_o liberty_n from_o christ_n to_o alter_v or_o add_v ceremony_n at_o her_o discretion_n they_o know_v no_o authority_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n or_o the_o sprinkle_v of_o water_n upon_o their_o face_n to_o be_v account_v baptism_n for_o few_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o ancient_a way_n be_v by_o go_v into_o the_o water_n and_o plunge_v under_o water_n nay_o our_o disciplinarian_o that_o have_v make_v strong_a plea_n for_o reformation_n in_o many_o thing_n must_v and_o do_v confess_v that_o their_o strong_a plea_n for_o infant_n baptism_n be_v draw_v from_o a_o very_a remote_a consequence_n even_o as_o far_o off_o from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n or_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o that_o they_o ground_n it_o on_o the_o first_o jewish_a ordinance_n command_v unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n viz._n circumcision_n which_o be_v never_o intend_v to_o be_v of_o any_o value_n after_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n reformation_n heb._n 9_o 10._o and_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v lament_v that_o after_o so_o many_o year_n search_v no_o better_a foot_n shall_v be_v find_v for_o the_o practise_v a_o new_a testament_n sacrament_n than_o a_o old_a testament_n jewish_a institution_n may_v not_o such_o man_n as_o will_v infer_v that_o holy_a order_n shall_v be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n shall_v be_v entail_v upon_o their_o posterity_n because_o it_o be_v ancient_o settle_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o levi_n beside_o who_o none_o may_v minister_v in_o the_o sanctuary_n and_o why_o may_v not_o infant_n by_o a_o clear_a consequence_n partake_v of_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o eat_v and_o drink_v it_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v by_o paedobaptist_n that_o the_o supper_n come_v ●n_v the_o room_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o that_o all_o in_o the_o family_n that_o be_v capable_a to_o eat_v flesh_n may_v eat_v it_o exod._n 12._o 4._o nay_o any_o stranger_n in_o their_o family_n be_v not_o exclude_v that_o we_o read_v of_o that_o may_v be_v present_a at_o the_o passover_n and_o thus_o we_o may_v instance_n in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o the_o business_n of_o this_o author_n to_o prove_v the_o baptism_n of_o believer_n for_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v never_o yet_o deny_v or_o oppose_v by_o any_o that_o plead_v for_o infant_n right_a to_o it_o for_o they_o confess_v that_o to_o baptise_v believer_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o unquestionable_a truth_n agree_v most_o plain_o with_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o controversy_n be_v whether_o infant_n of_o believer_n or_o other_o have_v a_o scriptural_a right_n to_o it_o or_o not_o and_o here_o thou_o shall_v find_v every_o point_n from_o whence_o any_o plea_n be_v deduce_v to_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o infant_n to_o that_o ordinance_n answer_v with_o such_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n demonstration_n and_o with_o so_o much_o faithfulness_n that_o unless_o thou_o have_v no_o conscience_n towards_o these_o thing_n it_o must_v beget_v in_o thou_o at_o least_o some_o new_a consideration_n about_o the_o point_n if_o not_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o that_o despise_a people_n that_o make_v conscience_n not_o to_o admit_v any_o to_o baptism_n but_o profess_a believer_n the_o circumcision_n of_o child_n be_v not_o leave_v doubtful_a to_o the_o jew_n but_o they_o have_v full_a direction_n in_o the_o case_n both_o for_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o part_n to_o be_v circumcise_a the_o time_n and_o manner_n also_o be_v there_o such_o care_n in_o that_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o point_n about_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o end_v with_o the_o jewish_a church_n law_n and_o priesthood_n and_o yet_o no_o care_n take_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o give_v future_a age_n light_v in_o infant_n baptism_n in_o case_n it_o be_v his_o mind_n it_o shall_v be_v practise_v i_o can_v never_o yet_o meet_v with_o the_o man_n that_o can_v pretend_v to_o know_v at_o what_o time_n child_n shall_v or_o ought_v to_o be_v baptise_a suppose_v they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o in_o ancient_a time_n it_o be_v administer_v but_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o since_o that_o appoint_a to_o be_v upon_o some_o festival_n but_o i_o find_v now_o all_o do_v act_n at_o pleasure_n none_o among_o we_o regard_v the_o day_n of_o circumcision_n viz._n the_o eight_o day_n though_o some_o in_o cyprian_n time_n will_v limit_v it_o to_o that_o day_n when_o the_o practice_n begin_v first_o to_o be_v introduce_v by_o some_o few_o person_n out_o of_o a_o conceit_n of_o its_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n from_o a_o mistake_n of_o john_n 3._o 5._o but_o some_o now_o hasten_v it_o soon_o some_o defer_v it_o to_o a_o fortnight_n some_o three_o week_n a_o month_n and_o more_o and_o several_a of_o the_o eastern_a church_n to_o this_o very_a day_n baptise_v not_o until_o the_o 40th_o day_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o then_o give_v they_o the_o supper_n also_o as_o some_o approve_a author_n report_n so_o that_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n order_z the_o time_n as_o may_v best_o suit_v with_o their_o other_o aim_n of_o manage_v it_o with_o state_n pomp_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o friend_n as_o may_v be_v absent_a to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o gainful_a and_o splendid_a now_o if_o no_o time_n can_v be_v set_v exact_o why_o shall_v they_o be_v censure_v who_o out_o of_o conscience_n defer_v to_o communicate_v so_o holy_a a_o ordinance_n to_o their_o child_n till_o they_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o profess_v to_o believe_v it_o with_o their_o heart_n must_v it_o not_o seem_v strange_a i_o say_v to_o any_o man_n that_o read_v with_o what_o care_n the_o lord_n give_v charge_n concern_v the_o circumcise_n of_o child_n as_o well_o as_o man_n give_v they_o the_o very_a circumstance_n of_o time_n as_o aforesaid_a on_o which_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v and_o which_o moses_n enjoin_v to_o israel_n which_o be_v part_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n in_o his_o house_n that_o yet_o we_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v most_o faithful_a in_o his_o own_o house_n that_o little_a child_n shall_v be_v baptise_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o express_v it_o by_o himself_o or_o apostle_n we_o find_v woman_n and_o child_n
particular_o mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n upon_o very_o small_a occasion_n as_o in_o act_n 21._o 5._o where_o the_o take_a notice_n of_o child_n be_v of_o very_o little_a moment_n and_o yet_o where_o we_o have_v a_o account_n who_o shall_v be_v baptise_a as_o in_o christ_n commission_n and_o of_o those_o multitude_n that_o in_o many_o place_n be_v baptise_a be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o no_o child_n shall_v be_v mention_v if_o such_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o have_v be_v baptise_a the_o apostle_n take_v care_n in_o act_n 8._o 12._o to_o record_n that_o the_o multitude_n then_o baptise_a be_v both_o man_n and_o woman_n if_o cbildren_n have_v be_v then_o baptise_a sure_o the_o holy_a spirit_n will_v not_o have_v omit_v that_o one_o word_n child_n and_o so_o act_v 5._o 14._o we_o have_v mention_n of_o multitude_n add_v to_o the_o church_n and_o express_v particular_o both_o woman_n 〈…〉_o now_o if_o their_o child_n have_v be_v take_v in_o with_o they_o will_v not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v mention_v it_o whilst_o he_o foresee_v of_o what_o need_v it_o will_v be_v in_o future_a age_n to_o warrant_v his_o people_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o holy_a scripture_n therefore_o be_v whole_o silent_a in_o the_o point_n of_o little_a child_n admittance_n and_o nothing_o find_v for_o it_o in_o either_o precept_n or_o precedent_n what_o may_v more_o clear_o be_v infer_v but_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o little_a child_n be_v more_o of_o man_n than_o of_o god_n or_o whole_o of_o man_n and_o not_o of_o god_n i_o can_v never_o yet_o learn_v what_o material_a benefit_n a_o infant_n receive_v by_o baptism_n it_o can_v be_v a_o bring_v they_o into_o covenant_n with_o god_n because_o it_o be_v upon_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v in_o covenant_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o believe_a parent_n one_o or_o both_o that_o a_o plea_n be_v make_v for_o their_o baptism_n the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v that_o it_o bring_v they_o into_o christ_n visible_a flock_n but_o alas_o what_o privilege_n be_v this_o whilst_o the_o child_n be_v there_o but_o as_o one_o asleep_o nay_o when_o this_o child_n come_v to_o understanding_n it_o must_v not_o partake_v of_o any_o other_o benefit_n in_o that_o church_n more_o than_o one_o unbaptise_v may_v do_v until_o it_o come_v to_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o receive_v confirmation_n and_o this_o child_n after_o baptism_n as_o it_o grow_v up_o be_v preach_v to_o as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o the_o child_n of_o wrath_n and_o never_o like_a to_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o comfort_n without_o regeneration_n or_o actual_a faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o privilege_n pretend_v to_o be_v but_o nominal_a and_o without_o any_o substance_n of_o reality_n what_o then_o be_v this_o noise_n of_o privilege_n make_v with_o rhetorical_a flourish_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n and_o pretence_n to_o keep_v up_o a_o opinion_n for_o a_o unscriptural_a practice_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v lead_v to_o any_o thing_n by_o their_o guide_n as_o for_o infant_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o christian_a baptism_n it_o deserve_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v who_o give_v command_v for_o it_o either_o god_n or_o man_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o baptise_v by_o sprinkle_v water_n on_o the_o face_n only_o by_o who_o direction_n be_v it_o and_o where_o be_v the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o any_o probability_n may_v be_v find_v that_o that_o part_n shall_v be_v sprinkle_v more_o than_o any_o other_o why_o not_o the_o breast_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v sprinkle_v from_o a_o evil_a conscience_n or_o the_o arm_n that_o shall_v manage_v the_o shield_n or_o the_o foot_n in_o token_n of_o be_v shod_a with_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n or_o rather_o that_o part_v that_o of_o old_a be_v appoint_v to_o be_v circumcise_v in_o token_n of_o regeneration_n i_o know_v it_o be_v frequent_o urge_v by_o the_o poedobaptist_n to_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a persuasion_n where_o do_v you_o find_v that_o child_n be_v at_o any_o time_n or_o in_o any_o place_n forbid_v christian_a baptism_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o plea_n the_o very_a jew_n be_v never_o in_o their_o great_a apostasy_n so_o corrupt_a in_o their_o reason_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o they_o practise_v what_o they_o be_v command_v be_v the_o text_n of_o no_o force_n or_o quite_o forget_v which_o tell_v we_o that_o secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o reveal_v thing_n to_o we_o will_v he_o have_v infant_n baptise_a before_o faith_n and_o not_o reveal_v it_o i_o can_v wish_v therefore_o that_o all_o empty_a plea_n on_o either_o side_n be_v put_v away_o and_o careful_a attendance_n give_v to_o thing_n weighty_a and_o material_a the_o change_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n as_o time_n have_v vary_v in_o these_o late_a year_n may_v just_o put_v every_o considerate_a man_n upon_o the_o conscionable_a search_n after_o what_o be_v the_o very_a mind_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o not_o to_o take_v any_o thing_n upon_o another_o credit_n whilst_o that_o word_n be_v make_v intelligible_a and_o unto_o which_o we_o may_v have_v all_o free_a recourse_n i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o profane_a one_o that_o will_v take_v a_o liberty_n to_o question_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o yet_o that_o shall_v not_o affright_v good_a man_n from_o search_v after_o the_o very_a mind_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o they_o if_o our_o father_n have_v not_o do_v so_o we_o have_v abide_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o antichristian_a darkness_n i_o wonder_v that_o those_o that_o plead_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n to_o christian_a baptism_n from_o circumcision_n do_v not_o as_o earnest_o plead_v for_o a_o right_a for_o the_o unbelieve_a wife_n from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o for_o the_o servant_n also_o whatever_o they_o be_v since_o such_o be_v not_o only_o admit_v but_o command_v to_o be_v circumcise_a why_o be_v not_o our_o american_n planter_n that_o buy_v multitude_n of_o negro_n require_v to_o baptize_v they_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o buy_v they_o and_o their_o child_n bear_v in_o their_o plantation_n methinks_v it_o shall_v clear_o follow_v from_o the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v but_o to_o conclude_v what_o be_v abraham_n to_o we_o we_o must_v make_v our_o claim_n to_o holy_a thing_n by_o a_o right_n to_o christ_n as_o be_v beget_v by_o he_o who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o only_a head_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o prove_v infant_n right_o to_o he_o or_o descent_n from_o he_o or_o else_o all_o will_v be_v find_v as_o dung_n and_o dross_n i_o shall_v not_o detain_v thou_o long_a be_v not_o to_o dispute_v but_o to_o glance_v at_o 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that_o the_o present_a work_n be_v needless_a unless_o any_o thing_n further_o be_v produce_v than_o have_v be_v by_o other_o already_o urge_v and_o argue_v in_o this_o present_a controversy_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n unto_o which_o i_o have_v two_o thing_n to_o offer_v first_o that_o though_o very_o much_o have_v be_v already_o say_v by_o other_o that_o have_v labour_v in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o that_o with_o that_o clearness_n of_o evidence_n and_o scripture_n demonstration_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n unto_o infant_n sprinkle_v as_o can_v be_v refute_v unless_o another_o canon_n or_o scripture_n oracle_n can_v be_v produce_v for_o the_o justification_n thereof_o than_o we_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o yet_o those_o several_a work_n of_o their_o have_v their_o several_a excellency_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v voluminous_a i_o judge_v it_o no_o needless_a or_o unprofitable_a labour_n to_o collect_v the_o sum_n or_o substance_n of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o this_o respect_n and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o thy_o view_n in_o one_o entire_a piece_n and_o that_o with_o as_o much_o succinctness_n and_o brevity_n as_o the_o matter_n will_v well_o require_v the_o second_o be_v this_o that_o peradventure_o thou_o may_v find_v upon_o a_o due_a perusal_n of_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n a_o improvement_n of_o several_a considerable_a scripture_n and_o argument_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o present_a essay_n that_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v make_v public_a that_o i_o know_v of_o by_o any_o other_o hand_n and_o in_o particular_a among_o diverse_a other_o as_o to_z what_o concern_v the_o true_a nature_n and_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o covenant_n that_o of_o work_n and_o that_o of_o grace_n wherein_o i_o think_v i_o have_v plain_o prove_v that_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o israel_n at_o mount_n sinai_n exod._n 20._o that_o make_v with_o the_o same_o people_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n deut._n 29._o as_o also_o the_o 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different_a therefrom_o and_o consequent_o now_o repeal_v no_o wonder_n if_o i_o have_v make_v a_o answerable_a improvement_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o forementioned_a practice_n the_o design_n therefore_o and_o scope_n of_o the_o follow_a treatise_n beside_o what_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o covenant_n the_o true_a knowledge_n and_o understanding_n whereof_o be_v indeed_o of_o high_a importance_n to_o we_o be_v with_o all_o humility_n to_o endeavour_v the_o rectification_n of_o that_o which_o i_o can_v but_o apprehend_v to_o have_v be_v amiss_o and_o the_o promote_a of_o that_o which_o i_o can_v but_o judge_n to_o have_v be_v great_o defective_a among_o many_o that_o be_v right_a dear_a and_o precious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o that_o divine_a worship_n which_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o offer_v up_o to_o he_o in_o a_o due_a susception_n and_o administration_n of_o that_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n we_o be_v now_o contend_v about_o my_o reason_n why_o i_o so_o think_v i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o in_o this_o present_a discourse_n and_o certain_o the_o purity_n of_o divine_a appointment_n be_v worthy_a plead_n for_o it_o have_v be_v the_o subject_a matter_n of_o many_o prayer_n and_o shall_v be_v of_o our_o joint_a endeavour_n we_o read_v in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o zechary_n of_o a_o candlestick_n all_o of_o gold_n zec._n 4._o 2._o 3._o and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o what_o see_v thou_o and_o i_o say_v i_o have_v look_v and_o behold_v a_o candlestick_n all_o of_o gold_n with_o a_o bowl_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o the_o seven_o lamp_n thereon_o and_o seven_o pipe_n to_o the_o seven_o lamp_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o and_o two_o olive_n tree_n by_o it_o one_o upon_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o bowl_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o the_o left_a side_n thereof_o and_o verse_n 12._o i_o answer_v again_o and_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o be_v these_o two_o olive_n branch_n which_o through_o the_o two_o golden_a pipe_n empty_a the_o golden_a oil_n out_o of_o themselves_o by_o the_o concur_v consent_n of_o all_o interpreter_n i_o suppose_v by_o this_o candlestick_n all_o of_o godl_n here_o speak_v of_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o pure_a church_n state_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o erect_v unto_o himself_o in_o gospel_n time_n and_o certain_o that_o must_v be_v a_o bless_a day_n and_o a_o glorious_a privilege_n when_o we_o shall_v come_v to_o have_v a_o candlestick_n all_o of_o gold_n a_o candlestick_n that_o have_v a_o golden_a bowl_n golden_a lamp_n and_o golden_a pipe_n for_o the_o reception_n and_o conveyance_n of_o the_o golden_a oil_n will_v it_o not_o be_v a_o singular_a favour_n to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o that_o church_n all_o who_o member_n be_v golden_a member_n who_o minister_n and_o ordinance_n also_o be_v all_o of_o gold_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o golden_a oil_n of_o the_o heavenly_a blessing_n to_o the_o comfort_n enlighten_v and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o alas_o so_o it_o be_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o that_o call_v themselves_o or_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o candlestick_n all_o of_o gold_n whether_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o constitution_n and_o ministry_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n which_o god_n require_v for_o whilst_o man_n do_v content_a themselves_o rather_o as_o it_o be_v with_o leaden_a pipe_n that_o be_v with_o ordinance_n of_o a_o (null)_o invention_n the_o golden_a pipe_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appointment_n be_v thereby_o neglect_v and_o make_v void_a and_o then_o no_o wonder_n if_o such_o a_o church_n have_v also_o many_o leaden_a member_n or_o such_o as_o be_v unsuitable_a unto_o the_o gospel_n character_n all_o of_o gold_n be_v rather_o ignorant_a profane_a and_o scandalous_a who_o come_v in_o or_o be_v admit_v at_o the_o wrong_a door_n be_v there_o suffer_v also_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o harden_v and_o soul_n ruin_n of_o themselves_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o million_o who_o without_o christ_n appointment_n have_v be_v sprinkle_a or_o as_o they_o call_v it_o christen_v in_o their_o infancy_n as_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o natural_a birth_n a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v induce_v thereby_o to_o reckon_v themselves_o good_a christian_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n without_o look_v after_o the_o new_a birth_n or_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o regeneration_n it_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o pure_a church_n there_o be_v pure_a ordinance_n the_o pipe_n be_v all_o of_o gold_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n or_o candlestick_n itself_o that_o be_v it_o have_v only_o such_o ordinance_n as_o have_v the_o stamp_n of_o heaven_n upon_o they_o even_o the_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v command_v and_o those_o observe_v as_o he_o have_v command_v and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o it_o be_v equal_o as_o clear_v that_o where_o those_o golden_a pipe_n be_v want_v or_o where_o the_o purity_n of_o gospel_n ordinance_n be_v neglect_v and_o pipe_n of_o a_o base_a alloy_n be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o of_o christ_n appointment_n and_o those_o also_o mis-applied_n about_o wrong_a subject_n there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a church_n much_o less_o can_v it_o pretend_v to_o that_o purity_n that_o christ_n expect_v there_o can_v be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o what_o have_v a_o golden_a constitution_n golden_a lamp_n and_o golden_a pipe_n for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o the_o golden_a oil_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o you_o have_v not_o be_v
not_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unbelief_n that_o be_v because_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v end_v and_o the_o substance_n come_v the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o true_a antitype_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o these_o shadow_n so_o that_o thus_o then_o the_o jew_n be_v then_o break_v off_o by_o unbelief_n and_o thou_o and_o thou_o o_o gentile_a believer_n must_v stand_v by_o faith_n mark_v it_o thou_o stand_v by_o faith_n not_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o birth_n privilege_n whatsoever_o but_o thy_o stand_n be_v by_o faith_n yet_o not_o thy_o seed_n by_o thy_o faith_n but_o thou_o thy_o self_n by_o thou_o and_o they_o by_o their_o own_o faith_n be_v that_o by_o which_o thou_o stand_v and_o not_o thy_o seed_n have_v right_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o they_o but_o if_o thy_o seed_n have_v faith_n and_o thou_o have_v none_o they_o have_v right_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v exclude_v most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o under_o the_o law_n the_o natural_a seed_n or_o progeny_n of_o abraham_n be_v all_o holy_a with_o a_o external_n ceremonial_a or_o typical_a holiness_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v then_o all_o admit_v to_o a_o external_n participation_n of_o church_n privilege_n but_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 5._o 16._o wherefore_o henceforth_o know_v we_o no_o man_n after_o the_o flesh_n it_o seem_v then_o that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o knowledge_n take_v of_o person_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v that_o because_o the_o jew_n be_v of_o the_o natural_a or_o fleshly_a seed_n of_o abraham_n they_o be_v therefore_o all_o of_o they_o admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o external_n church-membership_a while_o other_o be_v exempt_v but_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n resolve_v henceforth_o to_o disclaim_v any_o such_o cognisance_n of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o mere_a fleshly_a descent_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n immediate_o subjoin_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n therefore_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a a_o new_a church_n state_n and_o new_a ordinance_n a_o new_a seed_n and_o a_o new_a way_n of_o introduction_n unto_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o church-membership_a under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n now_o nothing_o but_o a_o new_a creature_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o god_n expect_v that_o they_o that_o worship_v he_o now_o do_v worship_n he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o privilege_n of_o be_v admit_v into_o god_n house_n and_o to_o stand_v before_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o actual_a celebration_n of_o gospel_n ordinance_n be_v now_o entail_v only_o upon_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n even_o such_o who_o as_o lively_a stone_n be_v build_v up_o a_o spiritual_a house_n a_o holy_a priesthood_n to_o offer_v up_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n acceptable_a to_o god_n by_o jesus_n christ_n 1._o pet._n 2._o 3._o 4._o or_o such_o at_o least_o as_o make_v a_o visible_a profession_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o when_o this_o new_a and_o more_o spiritual_a dispensation_n be_v now_o about_o actual_o to_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n john_n who_o be_v the_o harbinger_n of_o it_o gives_z sufficient_a notice_n thereof_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n deal_v plain_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o pharisee_n and_o the_o sadducee_n that_o come_v to_o be_v baptise_a of_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o upon_o this_o account_n mat._n 3._o 9_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o god_n be_v able_a of_o these_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n unto_o abraham_n and_o now_o also_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v unto_o tho_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o have_v abraham_n to_o their_o father_n as_o much_o now_o as_o before_o only_o the_o term_n of_o their_o stand_n in_o the_o church_n be_v now_o change_v so_o that_o now_o every_o tree_n of_o whatsoever_o natural_a stock_n or_o external_n production_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n must_v be_v hew_v down_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v render_v for_o that_o now_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n mark_v it_o now_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o before_o the_o axe_n be_v never_o till_o now_o lay_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o birth_n privilege_n before_o speak_v of_o which_o they_o have_v so_o long_o boast_v of_o as_o the_o whole_a context_n show_n but_o now_o god_n be_v resolve_v to_o make_v other_o manner_n of_o work_n of_o it_o under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n than_o he_o do_v before_o now_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n must_v belevel_v at_o a_o bare_a natural_a descent_n or_o extraction_n from_o a_o religious_a root_n will_v not_o now_o serve_v turn_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o do_v to_o give_v any_o right_a or_o title_n to_o church_n privilege_n whereas_o therefore_o mr._n allen_n do_v endeavour_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v as_o pure_a and_o spiritual_a in_o its_o frame_n and_o constitution_n as_o that_o of_o the_o gospel_n it_o do_v from_o hence_o most_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o constitution_n or_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o the_o member_n of_o either_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o world_n whether_o before_o or_o since_o that_o can_v pretend_v unto_o the_o like_a privilege_n or_o prerogative_n as_o abraham_n have_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o natural_a seed_n also_o be_v dignify_v with_o many_o external_n privilege_n so_o the_o dispensation_n be_v now_o change_v and_o the_o privilege_n that_o once_o belong_v unto_o abraham_n natural_a seed_n be_v now_o repeal_v or_o rather_o expire_v there_o be_v therefore_o no_o just_a claim_n that_o henceforth_o can_v be_v due_o make_v unto_o any_o other_o of_o a_o like_a signification_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o any_o believer_n whatsoever_o but_o such_o alone_a as_o be_v find_v actual_o bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o the_o same_o fruit_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n that_o abraham_n do_v or_o such_o at_o least_o as_o make_v a_o visible_a profession_n of_o the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o mr_n allen_n discourse_n wherein_o he_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o impose_v other_o ceremony_n in_o the_o management_n of_o god_n worship_n beside_o what_o himself_o have_v appoint_v in_o order_n to_o the_o refutation_n of_o this_o assertion_n of_o he_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o be_v do_v than_o attentive_o to_o give_v heed_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o unto_o all_o true_a church_n guide_n or_o governor_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o it_o be_v record_v mat._n 28._o 19_o 20._o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v you_o and_z lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o etc._n etc._n where_o we_o be_v to_o note_n that_o he_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n governor_n shall_v hereafter_o judge_v decent_a or_o convenient_a but_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v command_v that_o be_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o apostle_n which_o word_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o (null)_o invention_n or_o addition_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o that_o he_o have_v frequent_o discover_v his_o severe_a displeasure_n against_o his_o people_n of_o old_a for_o their_o presumption_n in_o add_v those_o thing_n to_o his_o worship_n which_o he_o command_v not_o a_o lively_a instance_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o case_n of_o nadab_n and_o abihu_n in_o their_o offer_v up_o of_o strange_a fire_n leu._n 10._o 1_o 2_o 3_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o who_o be_v not_o for_o do_v what_o be_v express_o forbid_v but_o for_o their_o presumption_n in_o do_v that_o which_o god_n have_v not_o command_v in_o matter_n pure_o civil_a it_o be_v true_a we_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n and_o that_o even_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v
not_o only_o to_o the_o father_n but_o to_o the_o child_n yea_o to_o all_o his_o family_n and_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n do_v not_o only_o give_v himself_o but_o all_o his_o child_n and_o even_o his_o servant_n all_z his_o to_o god_n to_o take_v his_o sign_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o it_o must_v be_v now_o to_o which_o we_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o unspeakable_a blessedness_n of_o the_o believe_a gentile_n to_o be_v graff_v in_o upon_o such_o a_o stock_n not_o upon_o the_o legal_a branch_n but_o upon_o the_o root_n olive_n which_o afford_v all_o the_o nourishment_n that_o either_o the_o jew_n have_v or_o the_o gentile_n have_v that_o root_n olive_n be_v no_o other_o than_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v give_v for_o a_o covenant_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o light_n to_o lighten_v the_o gentile_n the_o gospel_n of_o who_o grace_n be_v indeed_o preach_v to_o abraham_n 430_o year_n at_o least_o before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v but_o what_o then_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o believe_a gentile_n be_v put_v into_o that_o very_a state_n of_o thing_n as_o under_o circumcision_n where_o be_v that_o scripture_n that_o affirm_v it_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o though_o circumcision_n be_v in_o use_n before_o as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o law_n and_o though_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n style_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o circumcision_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o the_o father_n yet_o as_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v adopt_v into_o the_o legal_a family_n and_o that_o it_o be_v also_o adopt_v unto_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o legal_a dispensation_n so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o it_o be_v now_o abolish_v and_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o one_o text_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o tell_v we_o that_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o have_v the_o same_o place_n and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o circumcision_n have_v but_o rather_o much_o to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o external_n administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v change_v to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o abraham_n time_n it_o plain_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o rule_n that_o must_v direct_v we_o in_o our_o practice_n in_o that_o respect_n obj._n 2._o if_o this_o interpretation_n hold_v good_a there_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a change_n in_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o covenant_n narrow_a under_o the_o gospel_n than_o it_o be_v under_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o no_o notice_n in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o god_n give_v of_o such_o a_o change_n we_o reply_v first_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o extent_n before_o under_z and_o since_o the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o or_o consider_v single_o in_o its_o self_n as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o it_o indeed_o it_o be_v changedble_a and_o have_v be_v often_o change_v second_o we_o say_v that_o the_o administration_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o narrow_a than_o that_o under_o the_o law_n because_o it_o admit_v not_o infant_n baptism_n the_o administration_n under_o the_o law_n be_v circumscribe_v to_o a_o little_a land_n and_o a_o small_a people_n the_o bound_n of_o the_o other_o be_v stretch_v from_o sea_n to_o sea_n and_o from_o the_o river_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o seed_n and_o family_n of_o abraham_n the_o other_o extend_v to_o the_o seed_n and_o family_n of_o christ_n that_o have_v its_o existence_n but_o 2000_o year_n upon_o a_o occasional_a temporary_a principle_n the_o other_o be_v suit_v to_o answer_v a_o principle_n exist_v from_o everlasting_a to_o everlasting_a that_o administration_n be_v the_o shadow_n figure_n and_o example_n the_o other_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v the_o handmaid_n the_o other_o the_o mistress_n and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o between_o these_o two_o administration_n can_v we_o reasonable_o charge_v the_o gospel_n administration_n with_o more_o narrowness_n than_o the_o law_n because_o of_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o birth-priviledge_n three_o although_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v extend_v far_o beyond_o the_o grace_n under_o the_o law_n yet_o as_o to_o person_n the_o child_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v form_v to_o so_o strict_a and_o refine_v a_o qualification_n that_o in_o that_o respect_n we_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n have_v a_o latitude_n beyond_o the_o gospel_n but_o yet_o with_o this_o mark_n that_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o law_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a imperfection_n which_o the_o gospel_n come_v to_o reform_v mat._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o of_o this_o change_n the_o book_n of_o god_n do_v give_v abundant_a notice_n gen._n 21._o 10._o cast_v out_o the_o bondwoman_n and_o her_o son_n etc._n etc._n short_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumcision_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n the_o lord_n bring_v forth_o a_o prophetical_a instance_n in_o the_o very_a family_n of_o abraham_n wherein_o this_o great_a change_n of_o church_n privilege_n be_v reveal_v viz._n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o carnal_a seed_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o seed_n according_a to_o grace_n under_o the_o gospel_n administration_n and_o to_o put_v that_o matter_n out_o of_o question_n we_o have_v the_o unvail_a of_o this_o prophetical_a instance_n to_o the_o very_a same_o purpose_n in_o gal._n 4._o 30._o so_o also_o isa_n 14._o 1._o sing_v o_o barren_a thou_o that_o bear_v not_o what_o she_o be_v the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o gal._n 4._o 26_o 27._o ver_fw-la 5._o thy_o maker_n be_v thy_o husband_n the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v his_o name_n and_o thy_o redeemer_n the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n at_o ver_fw-la 13._o we_o have_v the_o refine_a qualification_n of_o her_o child_n and_o people_n and_o all_o thy_o child_n shall_v be_v teach_v of_o the_o lord_n where_o we_o have_v a_o prophetical_a description_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n state_n which_o the_o people_n of_o a_o fleshly_a extraction_n only_o from_o the_o most_o sanctify_a saint_n can_v possible_o compare_v unto_o it_o must_v therefore_o necessary_o be_v understand_v of_o another_o seed_n even_o of_o a_o seed_n beget_v of_o god_n by_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n jam._n 1._o 18._o the_o gospel_n people_n and_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a notice_n give_v of_o the_o change_n in_o question_n to_o wit_n narrow_a as_o to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n but_o more_o extend_v in_o grace_n another_o fair_a warning_n for_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n be_v isa_n 65._o 15._o for_o the_o lord_n god_n shall_v slay_v thou_o and_o call_v his_o people_n by_o another_o name_n in_o all_o which_o we_o find_v plain_a notice_n give_v of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o old_a administration_n which_o glory_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n after_o the_o flesh_n and_o as_o plain_o foretell_v the_o cessation_n of_o that_o propagation_n to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o new_a administration_n and_o the_o true_a seed_n of_o abraham_n the_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n and_o indeed_o the_o change_n of_o the_o administration_n necessary_o remove_v the_o fleshly_a seed_n because_o it_o have_v a_o stand_n by_o no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o it_o have_v under_o that_o covenant_n as_o for_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o every_o where_o abound_v with_o evidence_n to_o the_o proof_n hereof_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o several_a scripture_n that_o have_v in_o part_n be_v already_o open_v and_o discuss_v in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n wherein_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o though_o infant_n be_v comprehend_v with_o their_o parent_n in_o the_o jewish_a church_n yet_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o actual_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n with_o some_o competent_a measure_n of_o fruitfulness_n answerable_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o privilege_n of_o church-membership_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o this_o purpose_n we_o be_v tell_v mat._n 3._o 7._o that_o when_o many_o of_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n come_v to_o be_v baptise_a of_o john_n though_o their_o be_v of_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v circumcise_a yet_o it_o be_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v baptise_a and_o therefore_o their_o birth-priviledge_n notwithstanding_o john_n reject_v they_o as_o a_o generation_n of_o viper_n and_o bid_v they_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n it_o be_v true_a those_o that_o john_n have_v now_o to_o deal_v with_o be_v man_n at_o
age_n and_o such_o also_o as_o be_v exceed_o debauch_v and_o vicious_a in_o their_o conversation_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v withal_o consider_v that_o we_o read_v of_o none_o at_o age_n that_o be_v reject_v upon_o any_o such_o account_n from_o corcumcision_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a argument_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o administration_n and_o that_o the_o term_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o gospel-church_n be_v far_o strict_a now_o than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o to_o take_v off_o their_o former_a plea_n he_o deal_v therefore_o plain_o with_o they_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o tell_v they_o ver_fw-la 9_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o god_n be_v able_a of_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n unto_o abraham_n and_o now_o also_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n which_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o which_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v to_o be_v clear_o exclusive_a of_o a_o mere_a carnal_a seed_n or_o a_o seed_n bare_o after_o the_o flesh_n in_o respect_n of_o gospel_n church_n ordinance_n for_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o axe_n be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o as_o plain_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o fleshly_a seed_n in_o that_o respect_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o as_o he_o do_v 2_o cor._n 5._o 16_o 17._o wherefore_o henceforth_o know_v we_o no_o man_n after_o the_o flesh_n etc._n etc._n for_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n old_a thing_n be_v pass_v away_o all_o thing_n be_v become_v new_a which_o have_v be_v already_o distinct_o explain_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n together_o with_o rom._n 11._o 17._o 24._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o natural_a branch_n be_v break_v off_o and_o that_o the_o gentile_n have_v their_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n only_o by_o faith_n and_o no_o where_o do_v the_o new-testament_n countenance_n that_o conceit_n that_o our_o posterity_n have_v any_o right_n of_o stand_v as_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o faith_n but_o we_o ourselves_o must_v stand_v by_o our_o faith_n and_o they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o by_o their_o own_o otherwise_o they_o be_v of_o course_n exclude_v the_o natural_a branch_n be_v now_o break_v off_o and_o no_o other_o in_o their_o room_n bare_o as_o such_o according_a to_o gospel_n rule_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o gospel_n ordinance_n but_o against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o same_o church_n continue_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o do_v exist_v or_o be_v in_o be_v before_o so_o the_o very_a same_o church_n member_n keep_v their_o place_n and_o stand_v in_o it_o which_o be_v of_o it_o before_o except_o such_o as_o be_v break_v off_o by_o unbelief_n which_o must_v not_o say_v you_o be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o little_a child_n of_o the_o believe_a jew_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o their_o little_a child_n be_v guilty_a also_o of_o the_o same_o sin_n of_o unbelief_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o which_o other_o be_v thus_o break_v off_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v first_o that_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o vnbelieve_a jew_n be_v to_o this_o day_n together_o with_o their_o parent_n break_v off_o and_o unchurch_v which_o can_v be_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o because_o of_o the_o personal_a unbelief_n both_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o child_n for_o they_o have_v both_o of_o they_o believe_v abraham_n to_o their_o father_n as_o much_o now_o as_o before_o so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o the_o same_o sin_n of_o unbelief_n be_v as_o just_o chargeable_a upon_o the_o child_n of_o those_o of_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v until_o wrought_v upon_o as_o their_o parent_n be_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o word_n and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o it_o be_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o little_a child_n as_o well_o as_o those_o at_o age_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o actual_a faith_n be_v now_o to_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o gospel_n church_n for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a the_o child_n of_o the_o believe_a jew_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o vnbelieve_a jew_n also_o be_v upon_o the_o bare_a account_n of_o their_o relation_n to_o abraham_n only_o by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n under_o the_o former_a administration_n admit_v to_o a_o state_n of_o church_n membership_n their_o unbelief_n notwithstanding_o for_o whether_o they_o be_v believer_n or_o no_o be_v not_o at_o all_o any_o matter_n of_o enquiry_n in_o respect_n either_o of_o the_o parent_n or_o the_o child_n as_o to_o a_o state_n of_o church-membership_n then_o yet_o as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v the_o case_n be_v now_o alter_v a_o new_a law_n and_o a_o new_a church-state_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o external_n administration_n thereof_o be_v now_o to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o term_n of_o their_o former_a stand_n in_o the_o church_n will_v not_o suffice_v for_o their_o stand_v now_o for_o nothing_o short_a of_o actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o a_o external_n profession_n thereof_o can_v be_v now_o sufficient_a which_o qualification_n not_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o young_a infant_n whether_o those_o of_o believer_n or_o those_o of_o unbeliever_n they_o be_v therefore_o both_o break_v off_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o of_o they_o second_o in_o this_o respect_n therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v due_o consider_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v conclude_v we_o all_o by_o nature_n to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n and_o child_n of_o wrath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o such_o we_o continue_v from_o our_o infancy_n till_o convert_v and_o wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n a_o vain_a thing_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o pretend_v unto_o a_o faith_n wrought_v in_o we_o from_o our_o natural_a birth_n as_o the_o seed_n of_o believer_n for_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n rom._n 10._o 17._o as_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v wrought_v in_o we_o and_o this_o way_n of_o conveyance_n little_a infant_n as_o well_o those_o of_o believer_n as_o those_o of_o unbeliever_n be_v uncapable_a of_o they_o be_v therefore_o all_o of_o they_o till_o then_o to_o be_v reckon_v as_o the_o scripture_n conclude_v they_o in_o a_o state_n of_o unbelief_n rom._n 11._o 32._o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n no_o wonder_n if_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n as_o well_o as_o other_o be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o olive_n tree_n the_o church_n the_o term_n of_o stand_v therein_o be_v now_o alter_v as_o have_v be_v declare_v mr._n allen_n indeed_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o since_o the_o jewish_a infant_n be_v under_o the_o former_a administration_n at_o the_o call_v election_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n admit_v with_o their_o parent_n as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o since_o the_o gift_n and_o calling_n of_o god_n be_v without_o repentance_n rom._n 11._o 29._o we_o have_v reason_n therefore_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o christian_a parent_n have_v the_o same_o right_n to_o a_o visible_a church-membership_n now_o as_o they_o have_v then_o but_o then_o mr._n allen_n shall_v have_v consider_v that_o though_o the_o gift_n and_o calling_n of_o god_n be_v indeed_o without_o repentance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n or_o of_o a_o invisible_a membership_n in_o the_o invisible_a church_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v without_o repentance_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o external_n membership_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o be_v and_o be_v repealable_a as_o by_o sad_a experience_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v too_o true_a by_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n child_n and_o all_o who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unbelief_n be_v actual_o and_o undeniable_o both_o parent_n and_o child_n also_o un-churched_a break_v off_o and_o reject_v to_o this_o very_a day_n true_a it_o be_v as_o the_o apostle_n also_o tell_v we_o if_o they_o abide_v not_o still_o in_o unbelief_n they_o shall_v be_v graff_v in_o again_o and_o he_o there_o also_o tell_v we_o god_n be_v both_o able_a and_o willing_a so_o to_o do_v but_o then_o we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o as_o they_o and_o their_o child_n be_v both_o break_v off_o because_o of_o unbelief_n upon_o which_o very_a account_n they_o do_v both_o still_o continue_v break_v off_o to_o this_o very_a day_n so_o therefore_o as_o a_o just_a and_o a_o necessary_a
two_o great_a act_n viz._n to_o preach_v teach_v and_o baptise_v and_o we_o may_v say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o whoever_o be_v outward_o teach_v or_o do_v but_o hear_v the_o gospel_n though_o they_o walk_v never_o so_o contrary_a must_v be_v baptise_a for_o the_o commission_n be_v teach_v and_o baptise_v nothing_o of_o the_o party_n entertainment_n of_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o this_o 28_o mat._n nor_o of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a with_o any_o distinguish_a character_n if_o they_o say_v this_o do_v not_o hold_v forth_o all_o the_o institution_n in_o every_o particular_a as_o they_o must_v grant_v than_o we_o may_v compare_v other_o scripture_n with_o this_o to_o make_v out_o the_o full_a institution_n as_o these_o 〈◊〉_d infant_n be_v mention_v so_o much_o gracious_a consideration_n as_o have_v be_v former_o express_v §_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o confidence_n which_o mr._n sidenham_n here_o express_v both_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o baptise_v be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o unto_o we_o in_o the_o present_a institution_n for_o first_o if_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v plain_a by_o this_o commission_n that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a but_o such_o as_o be_v teach_v so_o as_o to_o be_v disciple_v into_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o profession_n of_o christianity_n go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n infant_n be_v uncapable_a of_o be_v thus_o teach_v or_o discipe_v they_o be_v therefore_o exclude_v but_o all_o other_o that_o so_o hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o to_o understand_v it_o believe_v it_o and_o be_v disciple_v by_o it_o be_v according_a to_o this_o commission_n to_o be_v baptise_a but_o whereas_o mr._n sidenham_n tell_v we_o that_o whosoever_o be_v outward_o teach_v or_o do_v but_o hear_v the_o gospel_n though_o they_o walk_v never_o so_o contrary_a must_v be_v baptise_a inasmuch_o as_o in_o the_o commission_n mat._n 28._o nothing_o of_o the_o party_n entertainment_n of_o it_o be_v there_o mention_v with_o what_o shadow_n of_o truth_n can_v mr._n sidenham_n utter_v such_o a_o sentence_n when_o he_o can_v not_o but_o know_v that_o as_o according_a to_o that_o very_a institution_n mat._n 28._o such_o as_o be_v disciple_v by_o the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n be_v there_o appoint_v to_o be_v baptise_a go_v teach_v all_o nation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o yourselves_o have_v acknowledge_v disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o so_o in_o that_o parallel_n place_n mark_n 16._o 16._o which_o be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o same_o commission_n by_o another_o of_o the_o holy_a pen_n man_n our_o saviour_n there_o tell_v we_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v plain_o show_v that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a must_v be_v such_o as_o so_o hear_v the_o gospel_n as_o to_o give_v a_o believe_a entertainment_n to_o it_o he_o have_v say_v before_o go_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o greature_n and_o then_o it_o immediate_o follow_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptise_a shall_v be_v save_v and_o if_o here_o be_v not_o a_o plain_a notice_n give_v of_o the_o qualification_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n let_v such_o judge_n who_o eye_n be_v open_a second_o if_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o baptise_v the_o very_a word_n itself_o be_v plain_o significant_a of_o christ_n mind_n and_o mean_v therein_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o that_o be_v let_v they_o be_v dip_v or_o plunge_v under_o water_n which_o be_v the_o native_a sense_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n which_o we_o translate_v baptise_v as_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v so_o that_o whatever_o mr._n sidenham_n tell_v we_o the_o commission_n which_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n concern_v baptism_n do_v afford_v sufficient_a direction_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o also_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o administration_n thereof_o §_o 3._o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o argument_n make_v use_v of_o by_o mr._n sidenham_n for_o the_o support_n of_o infant_n baptism_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n from_o act_n 2._o 39_o from_o col._n 2._o 11_o 12._o from_o the_o analogy_n between_o circumcision_n and_o infant_n baptism_n from_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o several_a household_n mention_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o signification_n and_o use_v of_o the_o word_n baptism_n enough_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n for_o the_o refutation_n of_o they_o which_o need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v repeat_v only_o there_o be_v two_o argument_n in_o mr._n allen_n treatise_n before_o mention_v which_o be_v then_o omit_v but_o must_v now_o be_v answer_v sect_n vii_o §_o 1._o the_o first_o have_v reference_n to_o those_o several_a title_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o peculiar_a people_n which_o be_v frequent_o in_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n church_n and_o people_n from_o whence_o he_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n as_o we_o affirm_v there_o be_v between_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a testament_n church_n for_o say_v he_o if_o those_o term_n be_v frequent_o give_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o church_n member_n now_o the_o same_o epithet_n be_v frequent_o give_v to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n as_o be_v imagine_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o either_o of_o they_o they_o be_v both_o alike_o spiritual_a §_o 2._o to_o this_o we_o answer_v first_o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n church_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o either_o of_o they_o but_o that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o purity_n holiness_n and_o spirituality_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o then_o what_o need_v or_o wherein_o consist_v that_o reformation_n which_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o gospel_n day_n heb._n 9_o 8_o 9_o 10._o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o signify_v that_o the_o way_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o all_o be_v not_o yet_o make_v manifest_a while_o as_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n be_v yet_o stand_v which_o be_v a_o figure_n for_o the_o time_n then_o present_a in_o which_o be_v offer_v both_o gift_n and_o sacrifice_n that_o can_v not_o make_v he_o that_o do_v the_o service_n perfect_a as_o pertain_v to_o the_o conscience_n which_o stand_v only_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o divers_a wash_n and_o carnal_a ordinance_n impose_v on_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n plain_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n faulty_a among_o they_o and_o many_o thing_n defective_a also_o which_o be_v to_o be_v reform_v rectify_v and_o supply_v when_o the_o daylight_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o break_v upon_o they_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n not_o only_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o covenant_n itself_o which_o they_o be_v then_o under_o which_o therefore_o be_v now_o to_o be_v do_v away_o and_o a_o new_a one_o to_o take_v place_n heb._n 8._o 7_o 8_o 13._o but_o for_o this_o reason_n also_o be_v the_o seed_n to_o be_v change_v the_o carnal_a seed_n be_v reject_v and_o only_o the_o spiritual_a seed_n of_o abraham_n admit_v as_o member_n of_o the_o gopsel_n church_n a_o plain_a notice_n of_o which_o change_n be_v give_v by_o john_n the_o baptist_n the_o harbinger_n of_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n mat._n 3._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o think_v not_o say_v he_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n for_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o god_n be_v able_a even_o of_o these_o stone_n to_o raise_v up_o child_n unto_o abraham_n and_o now_o also_o the_o axe_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o plain_o require_v a_o personal_a and_o actual_a fruitfulness_n in_o all_o the_o member_n of_o this_o new_a church_n state_n which_o be_v exclusive_a not_o only_o of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v such_o as_o the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n be_v who_o he_o be_v now_o speak_v to_o who_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o viper_n and_o be_v actual_o debauch_v in_o their_o conversation_n but_o of_o all_o such_o also_o as_o be_v either_o neglective_a or_o be_v uncapable_a as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n of_o actual_a fruitfulness_n in_o the_o path_n of_o righteousness_n §_o 3._o so_o that_o when_o you_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o legal_a and_o gospel_n church_n be_v alike_o
spiritual_a we_o say_v not_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o inquisition_n concern_v the_o good_a or_o bad_a quality_n the_o fruitfulness_n or_o unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o former_a church_n in_o 〈◊〉_d to_o admission_n thereinto_o it_o be_v enough_o bare_o to_o be_v of_o abraham_n seed_n or_o family_n to_o be_v so_o esteem_v but_o now_o say_v john_n the_o axe_n be_v lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o they_o must_v all_o be_v hew_v down_o under_o the_o gospel_n that_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o pretend_v unto_o but_o that_o of_o a_o godly_a parentage_n which_o plain_o exclude_v infant_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o unfruitful_a branch_n from_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o to_o this_o same_o purpose_n be_v it_o that_o he_o do_v further_a assure_v they_o ver_fw-la 12._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v now_o resolve_v with_o the_o gospel_n fan_v to_o purge_v thorogh_o the_o floor_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n and_o to_o gather_v the_o wheat_n into_o his_o garner_n under_o the_o law_n and_o before_o also_o even_o in_o abrahmam_n time_n the_o chaff_n and_o the_o wheat_n remain_v together_o unsevered_a but_o now_o the_o fan_n must_v go_v to_o work_n we_o read_v of_o no_o such_o fanning_n work_n in_o the_o former_a church_n state_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v it_o else_o that_o christ_n tell_v the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n as_o he_o do_v jo._n 4._o 23._o the_o hour_n come_v and_o now_o be_v when_o the_o true_a worshipper_n shall_v worship_v the_o father_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n for_o the_o father_n seek_v such_o to_o worship_n he_o which_o plain_o show_v that_o god_n expect_v now_o great_a purity_n exactness_n and_o spirituality_n in_o such_o as_o be_v to_o approach_v his_o presence_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o gospel_n worship_n and_o indeed_o of_o this_o the_o whole_a five_o of_o mat._n be_v a_o sufficient_a and_o convince_a proof_n give_v clear_a evidence_n concern_v the_o refinedness_n and_o spirituality_n of_o the_o gospel_n administration_n above_o and_o beyond_o that_o of_o the_o law_n for_o then_o say_v our_o saviour_n it_o be_v thus_o and_o thus_o but_o i_o be_o come_v to_o tell_v you_o a_o new_a doctrine_n and_o do_v call_v you_o up_o to_o great_a purity_n and_o strictness_n §_o 4._o second_o we_o answer_v that_o that_o holiness_n which_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v a_o typical_a ceremonial_a holiness_n and_o be_v no_o other_o than_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n city_n temple_n altar_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o abolish_v for_o if_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n be_v but_o a_o figure_n and_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v than_o such_o be_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n and_o people_n also_o now_o this_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o 9th_o and_o 10_o chapter_n to_o the_o hebrew_n prove_v at_o large_a show_v that_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o law_n all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o old_a covenànt_n with_o all_o the_o perquisites_n dependency_n and_o appurtenance_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v call_v by_o such_o name_n as_o make_v they_o evident_o appear_v to_o be_v typical_a as_o first_o they_o be_v call_v a_o figure_n heb._n 9_o 9_o which_o be_v a_o figure_n for_o the_o time_n then_o present_a so_o verse_n 24._o for_o christ_n be_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n make_v with_o hand_n which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o true_a second_o they_o be_v call_v a_o pattern_n heb._n 9_o 23._o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o pattern_n of_o thing_n in_o the_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n three_o they_o be_v call_v a_o shadow_n heb._n 10._o 1._o for_o the_o law_n have_v a_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o not_o the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o thing_n etc._n etc._n now_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v a_o appurtenance_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n or_o the_o old_a covenant_n it_o be_v but_o a_o figure_n pattern_n or_o shadow_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o be_v therefore_o typical_a and_o be_v now_o abolish_v and_o if_o we_o will_v know_v what_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n do_v serve_v to_o typify_v or_o represent_v unto_o we_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o as_o it_o typify_v the_o holiness_n of_o christ_n himself_o so_o of_o all_o abraham_n spiritual_a seed_n who_o be_v make_v holy_a by_o believe_v in_o christ_n §_o 5._o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n therefore_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o forementioned_a scripture_n heb._n 9_o 8_o 9_o 10._o be_v come_v wherein_o those_o imperfect_a gift_n and_o sacrifice_n with_o all_o those_o carnal_a ordinance_n which_o be_v for_o a_o season_n impose_v on_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o and_o the_o gospel-church_n take_v place_n in_o the_o room_n thereof_o it_o can_v rational_o be_v suppose_v but_o the_o one_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o other_o at_o least_o in_o purity_n and_o inward_a glory_n for_o by_o how_o much_o christ_n have_v now_o obtain_v a_o more_o excellent_a ministry_n than_o that_o of_o moses_n and_o by_o how_o much_o also_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o better_a covenant_n which_o be_v establish_v upon_o better_a promise_n as_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v heb._n 8._o 6._o by_o so_o much_o of_o necessity_n must_v the_o gospel_n church_n exceed_v in_o lustre_n beauty_n refinedness_n and_o spirituality_n the_o former_a administration_n sect_n viii_o the_o second_o argument_n in_o mr._n allen_n book_n remain_v to_o be_v answer_v be_v this_o that_o all_o person_n and_o so_o little_a child_n that_o be_v of_o the_o legal_a church_n must_v needs_o in_o one_o respect_n or_o other_o have_v be_v person_n of_o a_o religious_a or_o spiritual_a consideration_n and_o this_o consider_v say_v he_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o better_a to_o place_v the_o visible_a church-membership_n of_o infant_n or_o to_o attribute_n it_o to_o than_o god_n elect_v and_o call_v they_o to_o his_o people_n and_o their_o parent_n dedicate_a and_o devote_v they_o to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o the_o scripture_n use_v to_o reckon_v little_a child_n as_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o when_o they_o be_v but_o place_v in_o circumstance_n that_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o it_o actual_o in_o the_o issue_n and_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o the_o kohathite_n of_o a_o month_n old_a be_v number_v with_o their_o father_n as_o with_o they_o keep_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n when_o they_o be_v but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o be_v train_v up_o to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n little_a child_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n when_o their_o parent_n do_v so_o deut._n 29._o 11_o 12_o §_o 2._o to_o this_o we_o answer_v first_o by_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o religious_a consideration_n that_o child_n be_v then_o admit_v member_n of_o the_o legal_a church_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o 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this_o discourse_n give_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n for_o we_o find_v by_o undeniable_a evidence_n that_o those_o external_n gift_n and_o privilege_n that_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n be_v once_o invest_v with_o be_v now_o rescind_v repeal_v and_o repent_v of_o and_o it_o can_v be_v affirm_v that_o in_o any_o religious_a capacity_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v now_o at_o all_o own_a by_o god_n as_o his_o church_n and_o people_n as_o once_o they_o be_v neither_o parent_n nor_o child_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n remain_v break_v off_o and_o unchurch_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o you_o say_v that_o they_o and_o their_o child_n be_v break_v off_o we_o and_o our_o child_n be_v ingraff_v in_o their_o room_n this_o be_v that_o which_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o indeed_o the_o