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state_n church_n infant_n visible_a 1,818 5 10.0471 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31095 A brief and plain discovery of the falseness and unscripturalness of anabaptism as the same is now practised by those of that perswasion, w[here]in are plainly proved from God's word the five particulars here handled, that God's covenant with Abraham, Gen. 17.7. is the Covenant of grace whereby all God's elect are saved ... / by Ja. Barry, an unworthy minister of the Gospel. Barry, James, fl. 1650-1702. 1699 (1699) Wing B968; ESTC R34200 57,378 134

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a_o brief_a and_o plain_a discovery_n of_o the_o falseness_n and_o unscripturalness_n of_o anabaptism_n as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o practise_v by_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n w●●●●in_o be_v plain_o prove_v from_o god_n word_n the_o five_o particular_n here_o handle_v i._o that_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n gen._n 17.7_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n whereby_o all_o god_n elect_n be_v save_v ii_o that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o initiatory_a seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n to_o abraham_n and_o his_o church-seed_n during_o that_o dispensation_n iii_o that_o water-baptism_n be_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n succeed_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o iv_o that_o the_o gentile_a believer_n and_o their_o infant-seed_n have_v as_o real_a a_o right_n to_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o seal_n thereof_o as_o have_v abraham_n and_o his_o infant-seed_n v._o that_o sprinkle_v or_o pouring-out_a water_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o baptism_n be_v the_o undoubted_a right_a way_n of_o administer_a baptism_n under_o the_o gospel_n by_o ja._n barry_n a_o unworthy_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n 1699._o to_o the_o impartial_a and_o unprejudiced_a reader_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v right_o inform_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n his_o friend_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a or_o church_n seed_n both_o among_o jew_n and_o gentile_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n courteous_a reader_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n reign_v in_o thy_o heart_n thou_o will_v i_o doubt_v not_o ready_o believe_v i_o especial_o when_o i_o most_o solemn_o profess_v as_o if_o i_o be_v immediate_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o great_a judge_n that_o no_o prejudice_n '_o or_o hatred_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o people_n who_o without_o any_o warrant_n from_o god_n word_n style_v themselves_o baptist_n and_o baptise_a church_n of_o christ_n have_v stir_v i_o up_o to_o appear_v in_o print_n in_o oppose_v those_o pernicious_a principle_n which_o the_o man_n of_o that_o persuasion_n do_v with_o so_o much_o violence_n and_o unscriptural_a zeal_n teach_v and_o maintain_v i_o sincere_o bless_v god_n that_o his_o good_a spirit_n have_v teach_v i_o to_o distinguish_v between_o person_n and_o the_o error_n which_o they_o hold_v and_o maintain_v their_o person_n i_o love_v and_o be_o real_o grieve_v that_o i_o love_v they_o no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v and_o i_o hope_v neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o will_v be_v angry_a with_o i_o for_o so_o do_v but_o their_o error_n in_o religion_n i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abominate_a and_o loath_a because_o hateful_a to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n who_o know_v and_o understand_v they_o so_o to_o be_v and_o for_o thus_o do_v i_o neither_o fear_v a_o frown_n from_o god_n nor_o yet_o blame_v from_o any_o man_n truly-wise_a who_o be_v able_a to_o distinguish_v truth_n from_o error_n that_o i_o shall_v be_v censure_v and_o uncharitable_o reflect_v on_o for_o what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o print_v this_o small_a tract_n i_o be_o not_o insensible_a i_o be_o very_o sure_a none_o will_v thus_o do_v but_o such_o as_o either_o know_v not_o or_o care_v not_o what_o they_o say_v these_o kind_n of_o blow_n i_o be_o teach_v to_o ward_v off_o with_o a_o religious_a scorn_n and_o a_o holy_a contempt_n resolve_v in_o christ_n strength_n to_o pursue_v and_o hold_v fast_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n let_v who_o will_v bark_n and_o cavil_v against_o it_o it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o valerius_n maximus_n aequo_fw-la animo_fw-la ferenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la imperitorum_fw-la convitia_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la honesta_fw-la vadenti_fw-la contemnendus_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la contemplus_fw-la the_o reproach_n say_v he_o of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o unskilful_a be_v to_o be_v bear_v with_o a_o even_o or_o patient_a mind_n and_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o advance_v towards_o good_a and_o honest_a thing_n 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have_v be_v for_o several_a year_n pass_v importune_v by_o many_o serious_a and_o godly_a christian_n to_o print_v what_o now_o i_o expect_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o but_o never_o find_v myself_o thereto_o incline_v till_o of_o late_a not_o that_o i_o question_v any_o part_n of_o what_o i_o have_v print_v be_v god_n truth_n but_o indeed_o the_o variety_n of_o trial_n and_o sharp_a affliction_n which_o ha●e_n incessant_o follow_v i_o since_o call_v to_o the_o sacred_a office_n both_o in_o my_o native_a city_n dublin_n and_o also_o in_o england_n have_v keep_v i_o back_o together_o with_o my_o own_o great_a aversion_n to_o appear_v in_o print_n in_o any_o matter_n controversal_a but_o observe_v of_o late_a how_o strange_o anabaptism_n spread_v both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n and_o be_v full_o convince_v that_o ignorance_n of_o and_o vnacquaintedness_n with_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o which_o have_v give_v advantage_n to_o the_o preacher_n of_o that_o way_n in_o draw_v proselyte_n after_o they_o i_o have_v in_o conscience_n of_o my_o duty_n both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n improve_v my_o poor_a talon_n in_o explain_v and_o open_v up_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n make_v with_o abraham_n in_o gen._n 17.7_o in_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v bless_v the_o plainness_n and_o brevity_n therein_o use_v to_o inform_v poor_a ignorant_n and_o unthinking_a soul_n how_o wretched_o they_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o preacher_n of_o that_o persuasion_n who_o have_v themselves_z as_o great_a need_n to_o be_v instruct_v and_o teach_v what_o the_o deep_a mystery_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v as_o the_o poor_a tongue-tied_a bades_n who_o they_o in_o vain_a labour_v to_o exclude_v and_o shut_v out_o from_o the_o benefit_n and_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n as_o their_o deny_v abraham_n covenant_n to_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n administer_v just_a ground_n of_o suspect_v whether_o they_o have_v any_o other_o than_o dark_a and_o confuse_a notion_n about_o the_o doctrine_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o in_o pulpit_n and_o print_n so_o their_o vnmercifulness_n and_o hardheartedness_n to_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n in_o not_o allow_v such_o to_o be_v account_v of_o the_o number_n of_o god_n elect_n mere_o because_o of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o such_o to_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n themselves_o administer_v just_a ground_n of_o suspect_v whether_o they_o be_v orthodox_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o election_n i_o be_o very_o sure_a the_o state_n of_o infancy_n can_v neither_o null_a or_o make_v void_a the_o elect_v decree_n of_o god_n nor_o yet_o render_v the_o elect_a infant_n any_o way_n uncapable_a of_o that_o grace_n of_o god_n covenant_n to_o which_o he_o be_v elect_v or_o of_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o church_n visible_a for_o any_o to_o hold_v or_o say_v it_o do_v be_v to_o reflect_v on_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o mutable_a agent_n like_v to_o a_o fickle_a man_n contrary_a to_o mal._n 3.6_o rom._n 11.29_o and_o unavoidable_o to_o send_v all_o elect_a infant_n to_o hell_n who_o die_v infant_n contrary_a to_o mar._n 10_o 14._o jo._n 6.39_o rom._n 11.7_o all_o that_o i_o shall_v far_o say_v be_v only_o to_o ●eg_v and_o pray_v thou_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n for_o thy_o own_o soul_n sake_n and_o for_o that_o love_n and_o tenderness_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n especial_o that_o of_o grace_n oblige_v thou_o to_o have_v for_o poor_a infant_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o parent_n consider_v well_o and_o weigh_v judicious_o in_o the_o balance_n of_o god_n sanctuary_n the_o argument_n lay_v down_o in_o this_o small_a tract_n to_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v therein_o undertake_v if_o
present_v thou_o blameless_a before_o the_o throne_n of_o my_o glorious_a holiness_n in_o the_o three_o heaven_n be_v subjective_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o god-man_n thy_o mediator_n and_o surety_n to_o this_o mediatorial_n righteousness_n of_o he_o thou_o shall_v add_v nothing_o neither_o thy_o own_o personal_a qualification_n nor_o yet_o the_o holiness_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n as_o if_o thereby_o thou_o can_v be_v make_v more_o acceptable_a than_o that_o righteousness_n of_o he_o do_v make_v thou_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n both_o thou_o and_o all_o thy_o ecclesiastical_a or_o church_n seed_n throughout_o your_o generation_n till_o my_o son_n come_v to_o judge_v the_o world_n at_o the_o last_o day_n thou_o and_o all_o thy_o church_n seed_n which_o spring_v from_o thou_o by_o fleshly_a generation_n shall_v observe_v to_o have_v all_o your_o male_n mark_v with_o circumcision_n the_o visible_a token_n and_o seal_n of_o this_o my_o gracious_a covenant_n which_o 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it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o no_o other_o will_v evident_o appear_v to_o any_o who_o look_v not_o asquint_o on_o the_o argument_n follow_v arg._n 1._o the_o first_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o god_n never_o yet_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o any_o mee●_n man_n but_o that_o which_o he_o make_v with_o sinless_a adam_n the_o natural_a and_o federal_n head_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n before_o the_o fall_n then_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n be_v the_o coun_a ant_n of_o grace_n and_o not_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o god_n never_o yet_o make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o any_o mere_a man_n but_o that_o which_o he_o make_v with_o sinless_a adam_n the_o natural_a and_o federal_n head_n of_o all_o mankind_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n before_o the_o fall_n therefore_o god_n covenant_n with_o abraham_n in_o gen._n 17.7_o be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o no_o other_o plain_o it_o be_v and_o none_o without_o lie_v against_o god_n can_v deny_v it_o that_o god_n make_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n with_o adam_n and_o in_o he_o with_o all_o mankind_n the_o condition_n whereof_o be_v do_v and_o live_v sin_n and_o dye_n and_o as_o plain_a it_o be_v that_o adam_n fall_v by_o transgress_v that_o covenant_n by_o which_o fall_n he_o lose_v the_o bless_a image_n of_o god_n to_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n whereby_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n become_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o life_n and_o salvation_n by_o that_o covenant_n now_o abraham_n be_v by_o natural_a birth_n a_o son_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n and_o as_o such_o bear_v under_o the_o curse_n of_o adam_n covenant_n and_o partaker_n of_o a_o sinful_a and_o pollute_a nature_n which_o render_v he_o as_o uncapable_a of_o perform_v any_o work_n which_o as_o a_o condition_n can_v answer_v
be_v justify_v by_o god_n word_n shall_v they_o judicious_o acknowledge_v that_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n thereof_o and_o that_o water_n baptism_n be_v now_o come_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o 2._o in_o that_o some_o have_v reflect_v on_o that_o covenant_n call_v it_o a_o carnal_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v to_o observe_v and_o practise_v circumcision_n the_o seal_n thereof_o a_o carnal_a church_n all_o i_o need_v to_o say_v by_o way_n of_o reply_n be_v to_o bewail_v the_o carnality_n of_o their_o uncircumcised_a heart_n and_o lip_n who_o have_v no_o better_a or_o high_a apprehension_n of_o god_n holy_a covenant_n the_o grace_n whereof_o must_v bring_v they_o to_o heaven_n if_o ever_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o of_o his_o so_o high_o honour_a friend_n abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n prophet_n and_o godly_a believer_n of_o that_o day_n than_o to_o call_v it_o a_o carnal_a covenant_n and_o they_o a_o carnal_a church_n 3._o if_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o he_o so_o to_o we_o gentile_a believer_n and_o to_o our_o child_n now_o and_o if_o so_o let_v the_o adversary_n demonstrate_v if_o he_o can_v how_o abraham_n or_o any_o of_o that_o carnal_a church_n as_o they_o false_o term_v it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v now_o in_o a_o save_v state_n or_o what_o ground_n of_o hope_n we_o gentile_a believer_n and_o our_o child_n have_v that_o we_o or_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v go_v to_o heaven_n when_o we_o die_v see_v that_o we_o be_v still_o under_o the_o very_a same_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n which_o covenant_n if_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o not_o of_o grace_n no_o salvation_n can_v be_v expect_v and_o if_o the_o believer_n under_o that_o dark_a dispensation_n be_v carnal_a and_o not_o spiritual_a how_o come_v the_o unerring_a wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o propound_v they_o to_o believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o example_n and_o pattern_n of_o faith_n patience_n etc._n etc._n heb._n 11._o heb._n 12.1_o ja._n 5.10_o let_v it_o be_v far_o consider_v that_o albeit_o the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n seal_v no_o save_v blessing_n to_o the_o non-elect_a it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o it_o seal_v no_o other_o than_o temporal_a blessing_n to_o the_o elect_n see_v that_o to_o they_o the_o heavenly_a be_v typical_o include_v in_o the_o earthly_a as_o touch_v the_o earthly_a blessing_n which_o circumcision_n seal_v to_o the_o non-elect_a they_o be_v great_a and_o better_a than_o god_n be_v any_o way_n oblige_v to_o give_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a than_o they_o saving_o improve_v object_n we_o utter_o deny_v that_o water-baptism_n do_v succeed_v and_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n answ_n for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o affirmative_a let_v the_o three_o argument_n already_o lay_v down_o under_o this_o head_n be_v serious_o and_o without_o prejudice_n consider_v to_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o explication_n of_o colos_n 2.11_o 12._o whereon_o i_o have_v ground_v a_o four_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o water-baptism_n succeed_v and_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n in_o the_o place_n above_o quote_v the_o apostle_n plain_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o believe_a colossian_n and_o in_o they_o to_o all_o believe_a gentile_n to_o the_o world_n end_n two_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o true_a believer_n first_o that_o they_o who_o by_o a_o true_a lively_a faith_n have_v embrace_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o hold_v forth_o in_o the_o gospel_n evidence_v their_o faith_n by_o the_o truth_n of_o gospel-sanctification_a they_o and_o none_o else_o who_o be_v adult_n be_v make_v actual_a partaker_n of_o the_o true_a and_o save_a circumcision_n effect_v in_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o be_v external_o signify_v by_o the_o outward_a circumcision_n these_o believer_n have_v now_o obtain_v the_o spiritual_a circumcision_n be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v concern_v or_o trouble_v that_o they_o be_v not_o outward_o circumcise_a with_o the_o circumcision_n make_v with_o man_n hand_n forasmuch_o as_o that_o which_o be_v external_o signify_v and_o sea●ed_v to_o the_o believe_a jew_n by_o the_o outward_a circumcision_n be_v now_o internal_o and_o powerful_o wrought_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n second_o the_o apostle_n set_v forth_o in_o this_o place_n that_o water-baptism_n be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v by_o christ_n under_o the_o gospel_n dispensation_n to_o be_v to_o believe_v gentile_n the_o same_o that_o circumcision_n be_v to_o the_o jew_n viz._n a_o visible_a sign_n and_o seal_n of_o abraham_n covenant_n to_o all_o his_o ecclesiastical_a church-seed_n among_o the_o gentile_n viz._n all_o of_o that_o race_n who_o on_o god_n call_v they_o believe_v in_o and_o obey_v the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o these_o and_o their_o infant-seed_n and_o none_o else_o among_o the_o gentile_n baptism_n do_v now_o under_o the_o gospel_n signify_v and_o seal_v the_o very_a same_o spiritual_a blessing_n and_o church-priviledge_n which_o circumcision_n of_o old_a do_v signify_v and_o seal_v to_o the_o believe_a jew_n and_o their_o infant-seed_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o so_o much_o controvert_v place_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v die_v satisfy_v and_o herein_o i_o humble_o conceive_v none_o of_o the_o orthodox_n will_v differ_v from_o i_o which_o sense_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o all_o scriptural_a contradiction_n that_o water-baptism_n be_v institute_v and_o appoint_v by_o christ_n on_o purpose_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o room_n of_o circumcision_n chap._n iu._n show_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a gentile_n now_o under_o the_o gospel_n have_v as_o real_a a_o right_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o to_o baptism_n the_o now_o visible_a sign_n and_o seal_v thereof_o as_o have_v the_o child_n of_o abraham_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n to_o it_o and_o to_o circumcision_n the_o than_o seal_v of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o they_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o the_o grace_n and_o outward_a seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o be_v the_o most_o adult_n grow_v believer_n i_o shall_v lay_v down_o four_o argument_n to_o evince_v and_o make_v good_a against_o all_o opposition_n what_o i_o now_o assert_v arg._n 1._o the_o first_o argument_n be_v thus_o frame_v if_o god_n himself_n do_v by_o absolute_a sovereign_a grace_n comprehend_v abraham_n church-seed_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o make_v with_o believe_v abraham_n their_o stipulate_v and_o covenant_v father_n and_o never_o since_o repeal_v that_o gracious_a act_n of_o he_o then_o the_o infant_n of_o abraham_n church-seed_n be_v still_o interest_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v as_o great_a right_n to_o and_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o the_o grace_n and_o seal_v of_o that_o covenant_n as_o ever_o but_o god_n himself_n do_v by_o absolute_a sovereign_a grace_n comprehend_v abraham_n church-seed_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n he_o make_v with_o believe_v abraham_n their_o stipulate_v and_o covenant_v father_n which_o gracious_a act_n of_o his_o be_v never_o since_o repeal_v therefore_o the_o infant_n of_o abraham_n church-seed_n be_v still_o interest_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o have_v as_o great_a a_o right_n to_o and_o be_v as_o capable_a of_o the_o grace_n and_o seal_v of_o that_o covenant_n as_o ever_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o argument_n can_v possible_o be_v overthrow_v but_o by_o prove_v that_o god_n do_v alter_v and_o change_v that_o covenant_n he_o make_v with_o abraham_n his_o friend_n for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o church-seed_n the_o which_o when_o the_o adversary_n do_v by_o evidence_n of_o scripture_n not_o abuse_v and_o pervert_v i_o shall_v then_o yield_v the_o cause_n and_o bewail_v my_o mistake_n but_o two_o thing_n cause_n in_o i_o a_o unshaken_a confidence_n that_o this_o can_v never_o be_v do_v first_o the_o immutability_n and_o unchangableness_n of_o god_n on_o which_o very_a account_n he_o be_v style_v a_o covenant-keeping_a god_n who_o never_o yet_o cast_v off_o any_o poor_a sinner_n until_o that_o sinner_n do_v first_o actual_o cast_v god_n off_o the_o which_o i_o think_v the_o adversary_n dare_v not_o deny_v second_o the_o impossibility_n of_o poor_a infant_n actual_o cast_v god_n off_o and_o that_o because_o of_o their_o incapacity_n in_o respect_n of_o age._n arg._n 2._o if_o infant_n be_v at_o all_o save_v they_o be_v save_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n which_o covenant_n and_o the_o external_n