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state_n church_n civil_a society_n 1,332 5 9.1138 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63876 Animadversions upon a late pamphlet entituled The naked truth, or, The true state of the primitive church Turner, Francis, 1638?-1700. 1676 (1676) Wing T3275; ESTC R15960 53,553 71

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and_o again_o in_o the_o same_o page_n can_v you_o drive_v faith_n like_o a_o nail_n into_o his_o head_n or_o heart_n with_o a_o hammer_n nay_o it_o be_v not_o in_o a_o man_n own_o power_n to_o make_v himself_o believe_v any_o thing_n far_o than_o his_o reason_n show_v he_o much_o less_o divine_a thing_n put_v this_o together_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o it_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o do_v not_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o very_a dregs_o of_o mr._n hobbs_n divinity_n i._n e._n fatality_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o man_n power_n to_o discern_v fundamental_a truth_n of_o which_o we_o be_v treat_v in_o this_o chapter_n when_o they_o be_v lay_v before_o his_o eye_n then_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v none_o of_o his_o fault_n of_o which_o the_o result_n be_v this_o that_o whereas_o our_o saviour_n have_v pronounce_v that_o he_o that_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o that_o be_v he_o that_o disbelieve_v after_o a_o sufficient_a proposal_n shall_v be_v damn_v this_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v even_o after_o such_o evidence_n can_v believe_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v save_v and_o so_o can_v avoid_v be_v damn_v only_o this_o author_n be_v better_a nature_a indeed_o then_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o allow_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o correct_v and_o even_o to_o cut_v off_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o necessitate_v to_o do_v evil_a as_o man_n kill_v vermin_n or_o noxious_a creature_n whereas_o this_o author_n as_o much_o in_o the_o other_o extreme_a dare_v go_v no_o far_a than_o that_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n shall_v punish_v or_o banish_v those_o that_o trouble_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o doctrine_n apparent_o contrary_a to_o the_o clear_a text_n and_o such_o as_o be_v destructive_a to_o christianity_n but_o who_o will_v judge_v what_o be_v clear_a or_o what_o be_v thus_o destructive_a the_o party_n accuse_v or_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o as_o for_o the_o ecclesiastic_a he_o make_v the_o church_n all_o along_o in_o this_o discourse_n a_o party_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v she_o even_o in_o a_o general_n council_n for_o a_o competent_a judge_n to_o be_v rely_v upon_o by_o both_o party_n no_o not_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n but_o if_o he_o dare_v go_v no_o far_a than_o this_o i_o dare_v not_o go_v so_o far_o i_o be_o very_o far_o from_o think_v as_o he_o do_v that_o it_o be_v any_o part_n of_o s._n paul_n meaning_n in_o this_o place_n i_o wish_v they_o be_v even_o cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o to_o wish_v there_o be_v a_o fit_a power_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v or_o banish_v they_o and_o his_o reason_n be_v nothing_o why_o st._n paul_n shall_v not_o mean_v here_o a_o cut_n off_o from_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n for_o that_o say_v he_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v why_o then_o shall_v he_o wish_v it_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o power_n i._n e._n he_o want_v not_o authority_n but_o yet_o he_o may_v just_o apprehend_v it_o a_o perilous_a thing_n formal_o to_o cut_v off_o and_o excommunicate_a so_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a a_o faction_n for_o fear_v of_o some_o great_a apostasy_n from_o christianity_n from_o which_o these_o man_n by_o his_o favour_n have_v not_o cut_v off_o themselves_o though_o they_o run_v into_o schism_n or_o heresy_n therefore_o he_o may_v well_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n rather_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o execute_v and_o if_o this_o be_v no_o wish_n of_o st._n paul_n make_v that_o the_o troubler_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v punish_v or_o banish_v than_o i_o can_v find_v in_o my_o heart_n to_o go_v along_o with_o this_o author_n in_o make_v it_o my_o wish_n that_o they_o shall_v either_o be_v banish_v or_o more_o severe_o punish_v for_o the_o present_a than_o by_o force_v they_o into_o our_o church_n whence_o they_o have_v indeed_o banish_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v hear_v our_o defence_n of_o a_o honest_a cause_n and_o if_o it_o wring_v their_o conscience_n to_o come_v thither_o to_o prayer_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o make_v another_o wish_n that_o they_o may_v first_o be_v satisfy_v either_o in_o our_o public_a or_o private_a conference_n with_o their_o leader_n the_o notable_a effect_n of_o such_o conference_n he_o that_o do_v not_o believe_v let_v he_o but_o read_v what_o my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n then_o of_o worcester_n print_v of_o what_o pass_v in_o that_o short_a one_o at_o worcester-house_n or_o the_o savoy_n where_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o come_v to_o write_v in_o syllogism_n which_o this_o author_n so_o despise_v here_o and_o every_o where_o the_o adverse_a party_n be_v drive_v immediate_o to_o that_o wild_a assertion_n that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n to_o any_o must_v be_v take_v away_o but_o this_o author_n without_o make_v any_o such_o provision_n for_o their_o soul_n as_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o of_o constraint_n be_v for_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o fate_n as_o for_o those_o say_v he_o who_o keep_v their_o erroneous_a opinion_n to_o themselves_o who_o neither_o publish_v nor_o practise_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n as_o if_o to_o set_v up_o altar_n against_o altar_n be_v no_o disturbance_n but_o only_o refuse_v to_o conform_v to_o the_o church_n establish_v doctrine_n or_o discipline_n pardon_v i_o if_o i_o say_v i_o can_v find_v any_o warrant_n or_o so_o much_o as_o hint_n from_o the_o gospel_n to_o excuse_v any_o force_n to_o compel_v they_o no_o let_v all_o such_o live_v like_a pagan_n and_o go_v to_o no_o church_n at_o all_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o but_o he_o know_v full_a well_o there_o be_v a_o common_a objection_n about_o the_o magistrate_n use_v any_o compulsion_n take_v from_o s._n augustine_n some_o heretic_n donatist_n come_v to_o he_o in_o his_o late_a day_n and_o give_v thanks_o that_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o restrain_v they_o confess_v that_o be_v the_o mean_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o consider_v more_o calm_o their_o own_o former_a extravagant_a opinion_n and_o so_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v first_o the_o donatist_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o sect_n not_o only_o erroneous_a in_o judgement_n but_o very_o turbulent_a in_o behaviour_n always_o in_o seditious_a practice_n &_o in_o that_o case_n he_o tell_v we_o he_o show_v before_o how_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v proceed_v to_o punishment_n but_o he_o say_v our_o case_n be_v not_o in_o repress_v seditious_a practice_n but_o enforce_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n though_o i_o can_v easy_o and_o just_o retort_v he_o a_o sharp_a answer_n i_o say_v only_o this_o the_o very_a act_n against_o they_o call_v they_o seditious_a conventicle_n and_o open_o to_o break_v so_o many_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n after_o so_o many_o reinforcement_n be_v not_o this_o to_o be_v turbulent_a and_o be_v it_o not_o ever_o understand_v so_o in_o all_o religion_n even_o in_o heathen_a rome_n the_o most_o learned_a p._n aerodius_n tell_v we_o when_o a_o sort_n of_o innovator_n keep_v their_o conventicle_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o way_n receive_v among_o they_o of_o worship_v their_o god_n the_o senate_n make_v a_o act_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o such_o meeting_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n et_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la tale_n sacrum_n solemn_a &_o necessarium_fw-la duceret_fw-la and_o if_o any_o one_o judge_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v necessary_a and_o a_o solemnity_n not_o to_o be_v omit_v without_o a_o crime_n he_o be_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o praetor_n and_o the_o praetor_n be_v to_o consult_v the_o senate_n when_o there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o senator_n present_a so_o that_o the_o rump_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o do_v neither_o and_o if_o the_o senate_n give_v he_o leave_v it_o must_v be_v with_o this_o condition_n that_o when_o he_o perform_v his_o office_n of_o religion_n his_o own_o way_n ita_fw-la id_fw-la sacrum_fw-la faceret_fw-la dum_fw-la ne_fw-la plures_fw-la quam_fw-la quinque_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la interessent_fw-la there_o shall_v not_o be_v above_o five_o person_n allow_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o meeting_n the_o self_n same_o number_n beside_o the_o dissenter'_v own_o family_n be_v so_o far_o forth_o endure_v by_o a_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o there_o must_v be_v more_o than_o five_o to_o make_v it_o a_o conventicle_n but_o what_o be_v 5_o to_o 500_o as_o common_o they_o meet_v and_o be_v not_o such_o meeting_n formidable_a and_o whatever_o be_v formidable_a
to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o state_n be_v not_o that_o also_o turbulent_a and_o if_o they_o be_v thus_o solicitous_a to_o preserve_v and_o establish_v as_o a_o sacred_a inviolable_a thing_n the_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o their_o false_a god_n what_o care_n of_o we_o can_v be_v great_a enough_o to_o secure_v the_o godly_a worship_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n when_o it_o be_v shake_v by_o such_o division_n but_o to_o return_v to_o st._n austin_n how_o do_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n proceed_v to_o punish_v the_o donatist_n for_o their_o sedition_n even_o by_o lay_v his_o command_n upon_o they_o at_o that_o good_a father_n request_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o church_n a_o severe_a punishment_n and_o very_o likely_a indeed_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o as_o traitor_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n but_o second_o say_v he_o to_o answer_v more_o particular_o this_o story_n i_o suppose_v say_v he_o there_o be_v no_o man_n such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o world_n as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v hypocrite_n in_o it_o and_o such_o for_o ought_v we_o know_v these_o seem_v convert_v donatist_n may_v be_v who_o for_o love_n of_o this_o world_n more_o than_o for_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n forsake_v their_o heretical_a profession_n though_o not_o their_o opinion_n etc._n etc._n incomparable_a for_o aught_o he_o know_v they_o be_v hypocrite_n so_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v this_o author_n be_v all_o this_o while_n a_o jesuit_n and_o write_v this_o pamphlet_n only_o to_o embroyl_n we_o protestant_n but_o he_o go_v on_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v evidence_v that_o these_o donatists_n heart_n be_v change_v as_o well_o as_o their_o profession_n a_o thing_n impossible_a to_o prove_v all_o this_o prove_v nothing_o very_o good_a so_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v evidence_v that_o he_o write_v all_o this_o pamphlet_n from_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v prove_v it_o all_o signify_v just_a nothing_o but_o three_o say_v he_o put_v the_o case_n their_o heart_n be_v real_o change_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o belief_n it_o be_v evident_a their_o heart_n be_v very_o worldly_a still_o grovel_v on_o the_o earth_n not_o one_o step_n near_o heaven_n a_o horrible_a charitable_a say_n we_o may_v forgive_v he_o any_o thing_n after_o this_o as_o his_o suppose_n in_o this_o next_o sentence_n that_o the_o prune_n of_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n be_v do_v evil_a as_o for_o his_o put_v the_o case_n malchus_n have_v be_v convert_v by_o st._n peter_n be_v cut_v off_o his_o ear_n and_o say_v this_o will_v not_o have_v excuse_v st._n peter_n be_v act_n which_o our_o saviour_n so_o sharp_o reprove_v and_o threaten_v by_o perish_v with_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o humble_o conceive_v st._n peter_n be_v no_o civil_a magistrate_n unless_o he_o that_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o draw_v o●e_a sword_n here_o as_o a_o private_a person_n will_v admit_v the_o fine_a monkish_a conceit_n of_o ecce_fw-la duo_fw-la gladii_fw-la behold_v here_o be_v two_o sword_n the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o temporal_a for_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o second_o for_o his_o cut_n of_o malchus_n ear_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o magistrat_n give_v one_o a_o ear_n to_o hear_v with_o or_o compel_v one_o to_o hearken_v and_o listen_v to_o reason_n and_o cut_v off_o one_o ear_n or_o set_v one_o in_o the_o pillory_n but_o all_o this_o he_o say_v in_o reference_n to_o compel_a man_n to_o believe_v or_o conform_v still_o reserve_v to_o the_o magistrate_n power_n according_a to_o scripture_n to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n not_o evil_a believer_n not_o who_o think_v but_o do_v publish_v or_o do_v practice_v something_o to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o religion_n or_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n or_o injure_v their_o neighbour_n god_n the_o only_a searcher_n of_o heart_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a thought_n of_o evil_a belief_n which_o man_n can_v never_o have_v a_o right_a cognizance_n of_o and_o do_v he_o take_v all_o this_o pain_n only_o to_o put_v a_o fallacy_n upon_o we_o and_o only_o to_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o old_a adage_n that_o thought_n be_v free_a and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v punish_v in_o this_o world_n for_o his_o thought_n only_o or_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o for_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v and_o not_o to_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o for_o all_o this_o evil_a believer_n if_o they_o profess_v their_o evil_a belief_n plain_o appear_v evil_a doer_n and_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v according_o though_o i_o speak_v nothing_o more_o against_o they_o or_o their_o great_a speaker_n than_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o our_o church_n and_o give_v we_o a_o fair_a hear_n animadversion_n upon_o his_o appendix_n to_o the_o former_a subject_n his_o appendix_n to_o the_o former_a subject_n begin_v with_o censure_v the_o modesty_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o their_o deference_n to_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o council_n we_o thank_v he_o for_o this_o reproach_n hereby_o say_v he_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n in_o their_o disputation_n he_o shall_v find_v himself_o reduce_v into_o much_o great_a before_o we_o have_v do_v with_o he_o for_o thus_o aspersing_a and_o desert_v both_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o modern_a father_n as_o i_o may_v style_v they_o of_o this_o church_n and_o the_o reformation_n his_o reason_n for_o thus_o reject_v antiquity_n be_v because_o some_o popish_a error_n be_v creep_v very_o early_o into_o the_o church_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o chrism_n be_v in_o use_n in_o the_o second_o century_n they_o be_v in_o use_n but_o none_o be_v then_o allow_v in_o any_o superstitious_a abuse_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o millenary_a error_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o infant_n receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n error_n indeed_o but_o no_o heresy_n and_o common_a error_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v charge_v on_o the_o church_n universal_a of_o those_o age_n which_o be_v but_o a_o vulgar_a error_n since_o the_o papist_n he_o confess_v reject_v they_o both_o i_o hope_v these_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o father_n papist_n nor_o yet_o heretic_n that_o the_o reformer_n shall_v balk_v they_o on_o these_o surmise_n however_o this_o reformer_n urge_v they_o where_o he_o think_v they_o serve_v his_o turn_n st._n cyprian_n tell_v we_o that_o every_o praepositus_fw-la which_o we_o call_v bishop_n be_v to_o be_v guide_v by_o his_o own_o reason_n and_o conscience_n and_o be_v responsible_a to_o god_n only_o for_o his_o doctrine_n st._n cyprian_n only_o say_v in_o the_o place_n which_o he_o mean_v though_o he_o be_v not_o please_v to_o quote_v it_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v praepositus_fw-la and_o responsible_a to_o no_o other_o that_o be_v to_o no_o other_o bishop_n and_o particular_o not_o responsible_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o st._n cyprian_n never_o say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o responsible_a to_o the_o church_n or_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n which_o without_o any_o usurpation_n have_v always_o take_v to_o themselves_o the_o authority_n of_o call_v even_o patriarch_n to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o doctrine_n as_o that_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantinus_n pogonatus_n judge_v and_o condemn_v five_o patriarch_n at_o once_o and_o honorius_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n for_o one_o of_o they_o but_o st._n augustine_n believe_v it_o a_o direct_a heresy_n to_o hold_v there_o be_v any_o antipode_n it_o be_v true_a he_o hold_v there_o be_v none_o and_o rally_v those_o that_o hold_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n this_o be_v for_o want_v of_o understand_v the_o system_fw-la of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o those_o age_n few_o understand_v before_o the_o late_a discovery_n but_o st._n augustine_n be_v so_o little_a guilty_a of_o believe_v it_o either_o a_o direct_a or_o a_o indirect_a heresy_n that_o he_o scarce_o make_v religion_n at_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o and_o if_o he_o touch_v it_o only_o as_o a_o point_n of_o philosophy_n than_o his_o reputation_n of_o wit_n be_v as_o safe_a as_o that_o of_o herodotus_n and_o lucretius_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a wit_n that_o make_v as_o fine_a burlesques_n as_o he_o upon_o this_o opinion_n of_o antipode_n but_o if_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a as_o st._n augustine_n and_o so_o great_a a_o scholar_n as_o lactantius_n be_v liable_a to_o such_o mistake_n for_o want_n of_o skill_n in_o the_o mathematics_n then_o why_o do_v this_o author_n inveigh_v against_o that_o part_n of_o learning_n for_o a_o divine_a in_o his_o preach_a chapter_n p._n 27._o &_o 28_o he_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o man_n of_o any_o brain_n or_o modesty_n shall_v so_o gross_o abuse_v this_o say_n of_o our_o saviour_n he_o