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state_n church_n civil_a society_n 1,332 5 9.1138 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52427 Practical discourses upon the Beatitudes of Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Vol. I written by John Norris, M.A., Rector of Bemerton near Sarum ; to which are added, Reflections upon a late Essay concerning human understanding ; with a reply to the remarks made upon them by the Athenian Society. Norris, John, 1657-1711.; Norris, John, 1657-1711. Cursory reflections upon a book call'd An essay concerning human understanding. 1699 (1699) Wing N1260; ESTC R15878 122,509 273

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the_o peacemaker_n for_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o god_n by_o peacemaker_n here_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v not_o only_o those_o that_o interpose_v as_o moderator_n to_o compose_v feud_n and_o quarrel_n though_o that_o be_v the_o more_o immediate_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o more_o general_o those_o that_o be_v peaceable_o affect_v and_o that_o show_v this_o their_o peaceable_a disposition_n either_o by_o live_v quiet_o and_o inoffensive_o or_o by_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v peace_n where_o it_o be_v or_o to_o restore_v it_o where_o it_o be_v interrupt_v the_o first_o of_o these_o degree_n of_o peaceableness_n consist_v in_o a_o mere_a negative_a the_o two_o last_o be_v of_o a_o positive_a nature_n and_o consequent_o of_o a_o great_a excellence_n but_o the_o most_o excellent_a of_o all_o be_v the_o last_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o only_o a_o thankless_a but_o a_o odious_a difficult_a and_o hazardous_a undertake_n to_o bring_v they_o near_o together_o who_o anger_n have_v set_v at_o a_o distance_n it_o be_v like_o the_o business_n of_o a_o fire-quench_a who_o though_o he_o may_v with_o ply_v of_o engine_n and_o great_a ado_n rescue_v the_o pile_n of_o building_n from_o the_o devour_a flame_n yet_o his_o eye_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o smart_v with_o the_o smoke_n now_o this_o peace_n in_o the_o not_o violate_v preserve_v or_o restore_v of_o which_o this_o peaceable-mindedness_a be_v concern_v may_v be_v either_o private_a peace_n between_o man_n and_o man_n or_o public_a peace_n between_o society_n of_o men._n again_o public_a peace_n be_v distinguishable_a according_a to_o the_o general_a distribution_n of_o human_a society_n into_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a that_o of_o the_o state_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o former_a concern_v man_n not_o only_o as_o subject_v to_o government_n or_o as_o under_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n but_o also_o as_o man_n and_o consequent_o all_o man_n 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who_o prefer_v his_o own_o little_a private_a concern_v before_o the_o public_a interest_n shall_v be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o public_a when_o that_o tender_a part_n come_v once_o to_o be_v touch_v no_o such_o a_o one_o will_v balance_v self_n against_o all_o the_o world_n will_v not_o care_v what_o become_v of_o the_o public_a when_o it_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o that_o but_o will_v embroil_v all_o the_o world_n in_o war_n and_o mischief_n if_o he_o can_v for_o the_o least_o self-advantage_n second_o that_o the_o man_n be_v free_a from_o covetousness_n which_o though_o the_o root_n of_o all_o evil_a be_v yet_o more_o so_o of_o strife_n and_o dissension_n than_o of_o any_o other_o covetousness_n and_o peace_n can_v dwell_v long_o together_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a litigious_a principle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o great_a makebate_n and_o incendiary_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v this_o that_o fill_v the_o court_n with_o brawl_n and_o wrangling_n and_o the_o field_n with_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o it_o be_v a_o know_a observation_n that_o in_o all_o war_n whether_o just_o or_o unjust_o undertake_v the_o great_a part_n fight_v only_o for_o plunder_n three_o that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o ambition_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o peace_n without_o as_o it_o be_v to_o inward_a tranquillity_n the_o ambitious_a man_n be_v always_o advance_v his_o aim_n at_o some_o high_a mark_n of_o honour_n and_o if_o peace_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o raise_v he_o war_n shall_v take_v a_o instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n what_o a_o world_n of_o schism_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o church_n and_o faction_n sedition_n plot_n massacre_n and_o war_n in_o the_o state_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n occasion_v by_o the_o ambition_n of_o that_o see_o but_o there_o be_v a_o high_a instance_n than_o this_o for_o it_o be_v ambition_n that_o make_v war_n in_o heaven_n four_o that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o envy_n which_o 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first_o charity_n or_o universal_a love_n that_o seek_v not_o her_o own_o but_o the_o common_a good_n second_o generosity_n and_o a_o noble_a enlargement_n of_o soul_n that_o set_v a_o man_n above_o the_o little_a petty_a occasion_n of_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n three_o humility_n and_o modesty_n that_o make_v a_o man_n possess_v himself_o and_o his_o station_n with_o contentedness_n and_o thankfulness_n four_o a_o candid_a sweet_a and_o benign_a temper_n that_o think_v no_o evil_a but_o be_v well_o please_v in_o the_o prosperity_n of_o every_o man_n and_o every_o state_n or_o community_n five_o a_o mild_a meek_a and_o forgive_a spirit_n that_o do_v not_o keep_v up_o the_o circulation_n of_o injury_n but_o let_v the_o quarrel_n fall_n and_o die_v six_o and_o last_o a_o serene_a and_o well-composed_a soul_n one_o that_o rule_v well_o her_o own_o inward_a charge_n have_v her_o passion_n in_o subjection_n with_o all_o gravity_n peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n all_o these_o 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preserve_v the_o possession_n of_o all_o so_o that_o some_o way_n or_o other_o all_o our_o blessing_n be_v blessing_n of_o peace_n since_o to_o this_o we_o owe_v either_o the_o blessing_n themselves_o or_o at_o least_o the_o secure_a enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o all_o this_o it_o do_v by_o give_v strength_n beauty_n and_o pleasure_n to_o society_n first_o strength_n peace_n be_v as_o much_o the_o sinew_n of_o society_n as_o money_n be_v of_o war_n and_o without_o it_o society_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obtain_v any_o of_o its_o just_a and_o natural_a end_n that_o it_o be_v a_o far_o less_o eligible_a state_n than_o that_o of_o perfect_a solitude_n for_o in_o perfect_a solitude_n man_n only_o want_v the_o mutual_a assistance_n of_o one_o another_o but_o in_o a_o divide_a and_o enrage_a society_n every_o man_n be_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o cain_n in_o fear_n lest_o the_o next_o that_o meet_v he_o shall_v do_v he_o a_o mischief_n it_o be_v peace_n that_o make_v society_n a_o defence_n and_o that_o distingush_v the_o congress_n of_o man_n from_o the_o herd_n of_o beast_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o from_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o as_o it_o strengthen_v society_n within_o so_o it_o strengthen_v it_o without_o too_o nor_o will_v war_n be_v any_o security_n abroad_o without_o peace_n at_o home_n brief_o it_o be_v union_n and_o coherence_n that_o make_v every_o thing_n strong_a and_o peace_n be_v the_o cement_n that_o hold_v all_o fast_o together_o and_o what_o society_n be_v there_o that_o can_v subsist_v without_o it_o when_o even_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o devil_n himself_o can_v stand_v mark_v 3._o 24._o second_o beauty_n there_o be_v indeed_o a_o certain_a beauty_n in_o strength_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v strong_a be_v so_o far_o beautiful_a but_o beside_o this_o peace_n give_v a_o
1._o the_o second_o be_v a_o state_n of_o imperfect_a life_n the_o three_o be_v a_o state_n of_o health_n and_o vigour_n the_o first_o be_v a_o state_n of_o rest_n and_o acquiescence_n in_o sin_n the_o second_o be_v a_o state_n of_o contention_n the_o three_o be_v a_o state_n of_o victory_n in_o the_o first_o state_n the_o mind_n be_v lay_v fast_o in_o a_o deep_a sleep_n in_o the_o second_o she_o be_v between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v in_o the_o three_o she_o be_v broad_a awake_a and_o well_o come_v to_o herself_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o first_o state_n be_v bear_v only_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o have_v no_o high_a principle_n in_o he_o he_o be_v that_o animal_n man_n that_o perceive_v not_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n 1_o cor._n 2._o 14._o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o second_o have_v indeed_o some_o quicken_a motion_n some_o ineffective_a stir_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o divine_a life_n but_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o three_o be_v bear_v of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o god_n and_o do_v not_o commit_v sin_n because_o his_o seed_n remain_v in_o he_o joh._n 3._o 9_o from_o this_o distribution_n of_o the_o moral_a state_n of_o man_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o two_o distinct_a degree_n of_o righteousness_n or_o state_n of_o the_o divine_a life_n for_o the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o as_o be_v before_o remark_v be_v a_o state_n of_o mere_a death_n and_o sin_n righteousness_n and_o life_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o two_o latter_a but_o with_o this_o great_a difference_n that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o degree_n though_o it_o have_v something_o of_o life_n and_o righteousness_n in_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v such_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o final_a and_o absolute_a prevalency_n and_o dominion_n of_o sin_n and_o consequent_o such_o as_o can_v qualify_v a_o man_n for_o pardon_n or_o put_v he_o into_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n whereas_o in_o the_o last_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o divine_a life_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o to_o overcome_v sin_n and_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o spiritual_o alive_a be_v alive_a indeed_o alive_a unto_o himself_o and_o alive_a unto_o god_n and_o if_o he_o abide_v in_o this_o life_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o there_o be_v therefore_o but_o two_o such_o degree_n of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o righteousness_n as_o imply_v different_a state_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o distribution_n of_o st._n john_n my_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o three_o distinct_a state_n of_o righteousness_n there_o be_v no_o more_o for_o the_o whole_a moral_a condition_n of_o man_n but_o of_o three_o degree_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o general_a state_n if_o it_o be_v demand_v which_o of_o the_o two_o state_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o st._n john_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o intend_v the_o last_o and_o best_a state_n because_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o little_a child_n young_a man_n and_o father_n as_o those_o who_o have_v their_o sin_n forgive_v they_o who_o have_v overcome_v the_o wicked_a one_o and_o who_o have_v know_v the_o father_n joh._n 2._o 12_o 13._o all_o which_o expression_n argue_v one_o state_n of_o grace_n in_o common_a between_o they_o though_o differ_v in_o measure_n and_o proportion_n the_o reasonableness_n of_o which_o threefold_a gradation_n i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o concern_v at_o present_a to_o inquire_v into_o or_o justify_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o have_v show_v that_o i●_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o three_o different_a state_n o●_n righteousness_n but_o only_o of_o three_o different_a degree_n in_o the_o same_o state_n the_o state_n themselves_o be_v but_o two_o now_o to_o the_o question_n what_o degree_n or_o state_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v which_o if_o we_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o we_o shall_v be_v fill_v i_o answer_v that_o it_o must_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o put_v a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o god_n and_o qualify_v he_o for_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n for_o if_o the_o righteousness_n itself_o be_v not_o such_o as_o will_v render_v a_o man_n acceptable_a with_o god_n how_o can_v the_o desire_n of_o it_o entitle_v he_o to_o his_o promise_n it_o be_v a_o much_o less_o worthiness_n to_o desire_v any_o righteousness_n than_o it_o be_v to_o have_v it_o and_o how_o then_o can_v it_o be_v a_o acceptable_a thing_n to_o desire_v a_o unacceptable_a righteousness_n the_o righteousness_n therefore_o here_o intend_v must_v be_v such_o as_o make_v he_o that_o have_v it_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o last_o degree_n or_o state_n of_o righteousness_n since_o nothing_o short_a of_o that_o can_v either_o reconcile_v god_n to_o man_n or_o make_v man_n fit_a for_o god_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o constant_a voice_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o holy_a church_n which_o every_o where_o represent_v a_o absolute_a and_o effectual_a love_n of_o holiness_n and_o the_o like_a hatred_n of_o sin_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o real_a regeneration_n there_o be_v i_o know_v some_o among_o we_o who_o notwithstanding_o their_o usual_a and_o popular_a pretence_n that_o they_o differ_v from_o our_o church_n not_o in_o any_o doctrinal_a point_n of_o religion_n but_o only_o about_o some_o few_o ritual_a observance_n do_v yet_o teach_v very_o different_o in_o this_o article_n set_v the_o state_n of_o regeneration_n and_o sanctification_n so_o low_a that_o a_o bare_a ineffective_a strive_v against_o sin_n be_v reckon_v a_o very_a sufficient_a mark_n of_o it_o wherein_o they_o conspire_v with_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n who_o make_v the_o slight_a repentance_n by_o the_o accession_n of_o sacerdotal_a absolution_n to_o be_v full_a and_o valid_a only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o what_o the_o one_o make_v sufficient_a in_o a_o certain_a case_n and_o on_o a_o certain_a supposition_n the_o other_o make_v sufficient_a universal_o and_o absolute_o require_v nothing_o further_a as_o of_o necessity_n to_o sanctification_n than_o a_o bare_a ineffective_a strife_n against_o sin_n a_o state_n which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v soon_o in_o though_o according_a to_o the_o same_o gentleman_n not_o so_o soon_o out_o for_o whoever_o have_v the_o least_o sense_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o evil_n and_o certain_o there_o be_v but_o few_o who_o have_v not_o so_o much_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o far_o averse_a to_o it_o and_o can_v possible_o commit_v it_o but_o with_o some_o reluctance_n which_o yet_o according_a to_o these_o man_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v a_o man_n to_o the_o state_n and_o reward_n of_o sanctification_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o sin_n this_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o good_a way_n to_o counter_a balance_n the_o severity_n of_o their_o reprobate_v decree_n and_o to_o stock_n heaven_n as_o much_o by_o one_o doctrine_n as_o they_o depopulate_v it_o by_o another_o but_o certain_o the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n i●_n much_o too_o straight_o both_o for_o this_o doctrine_n and_o for_o those_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o hold_v it_o but_o tha●_n live_v by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n too_o little_o according_a to_o godliness_n to_o be_v according_a to_o truth_n and_o such_o as_o make_v neither_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n nor_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o man._n but_o i_o need_v reprove_v it_o no_o further_o it_o be_v sufficient_o expose_v by_o our_o most_o excellent_a bishop_n tailor_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n before_o his_o vnum_fw-la necessarium_fw-la all_o therefore_o that_o i_o further_a remark_n be_v tha●_n since_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n be_v that_o which_o these_o man_n make_v sufficient_a for_o acceptance_n with_o god_n the_o same_o degree_n of_o righteousness_n will_v i_o suppose_v according_a to_o these_o man_n be_v a_o sufficient_a title_n to_o this_o beatitude_n but_o if_o the_o last_o degree_n of_o righteousness_n be_v only_o that_o which_o can_v procure_v we_o acceptance_n with_o god_n as_o most_o certain_o it_o be_v then_o that_o be_v the_o only_a righteousness_n which_o if_o we_o due_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o we_o shall_v be_v fill_v i_o say_v which_o if_o we_o due_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o which_o lead_v i_o in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o inquire_v what_o kind_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n that_o be_v to_o which_o this_o promise_n of_o repletion_n be_v make_v and_o first_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n here_o must_v be_v take_v in_o a_o figurative_a and_o metaphorical_a sense_n since_o righteousness_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o a_o natural_a but_o of_o a_o spiritual_a appetite_n hunger_n
alone_o any_o more_o than_o any_o other_o solitary_a virtue_n can_v qualify_v a_o man_n for_o mercy_n no_o the_o man_n must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perfect_a and_o entire_a and_o want_v nothing_o as_o to_o all_o the_o integral_a part_n of_o duty_n to_o be_v accept_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n jam._n 1._o 4._o only_o there_o may_v i_o think_v be_v allow_v this_o further_a sense_n in_o the_o proposition_n that_o no_o one_o virtue_n shall_v go_v so_o far_o towards_o the_o obtain_n of_o full_a mercy_n from_o god_n as_o this_o of_o mercifulness_n and_o that_o if_o the_o merciful_a man_n for_o want_n of_o other_o necessary_a part_n of_o christian_a perfection_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n yet_o however_o his_o fall_n shall_v be_v much_o the_o mild_a and_o he_o shall_v have_v great_a abatement_n of_o punishment_n make_v he_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o this_o one_o excellency_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o last_o judgement_n make_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o all_o the_o severity_n of_o that_o day_n to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n or_o omission_n of_o this_o duty_n mat._n 25._o one_o way_n or_o other_o therefore_o the_o merciful_a shall_v be_v sure_a to_o obtain_v mercy_n nor_o will_v god_n forget_v this_o labour_n of_o love_n pray_v god_n we_o may_v not_o forget_v it_o ourselves_o but_o may_v so_o love_v study_n and_o practice_v mercy_n here_o that_o we_o may_v hereafter_o not_o only_o receive_v a_o mild_a sentence_n but_o find_v such_o a_o degree_n of_o mercy_n as_o may_v final_o rejoice_v against_o judgement_n amen_n discourse_v the_o six_o matth._n v._o ver_fw-la viij_o bless_a be_v the_o pure_a in_o heart_n for_o they_o shall_v see_v god_n one_o of_o the_o most_o distinguish_a perfection_n of_o the_o christian_a institution_n above_o any_o other_o either_o divine_a or_o human_n be_v that_o it_o require_v a_o inward_a rectitude_n of_o mind_n and_o spirit_n and_o make_v the_o heart_n the_o principle_n and_o seat_n of_o spiritual_a as_o it_o be_v of_o natural_a life_n the_o heathen_a morality_n go_v little_o further_o than_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o outward_a behaviour_n not_o much_o regard_v the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o interior_a and_o though_o some_o few_o raise_a spirit_n among_o they_o move_v by_o a_o divine_a impulse_n will_v now_o and_o then_o like_o man_n in_o ecstasy_n talk_v above_o the_o world_n and_o themselves_o too_o recommend_v certain_a purgation_n and_o purification_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o pythagorean_n and_o platonist_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o teach_v or_o know_v in_o the_o common_a school_n of_o nature_n nor_o be_v it_o any_o where_o make_v the_o ordinary_a standard_n of_o morality_n the_o jewish_a religion_n as_o it_o present_v to_o the_o world_n a_o second_o and_o more_o correct_a edition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a respect_n more_o perfect_a than_o the_o gentile_a morality_n there_o be_v in_o the_o moral_a law_n one_o special_a precept_n which_o direct_o concern_v purity_n of_o heart_n but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n even_o here_o too_o because_o though_o there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o inward_a concupiscence_n yet_o it_o have_v no_o penal_a sanction_n annex_v to_o it_o every_o other_o precept_n be_v so_o guard_v as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o revenge_v itself_o upon_o those_o who_o trangress_v it_o idolatry_n be_v punish_v perjury_n be_v punish_v profanation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n disobedience_n to_o parent_n murder_n adultery_n theft_n and_o bear_v false_a witness_n be_v all_o punish_v only_a concupiscence_n have_v no_o punishment_n allot_v to_o it_o which_o as_o a_o learned_a person_n conjecture_n give_v some_o occasion_n to_o think_v 217._o that_o they_o may_v secure_o indulge_v their_o concupiscence_n so_o it_o do_v not_o break_v forth_o into_o the_o outward_a and_o grosser_n act._n certain_a it_o be_v that_o many_o among_o the_o jew_n so_o think_v and_o practise_v content_v themselves_o with_o external_a conformity_n to_o the_o law_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o inward_a purity_n and_o holiness_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o our_o saviour_n frequent_a reprehension_n of_o the_o pharisee_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o this_o their_o fancy_n be_v occasion_v by_o there_o be_v no_o punishment_n assign_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n as_o that_o learned_a person_n conjecture_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o the_o law_n not_o to_o bind_v so_o perfect_a a_o precept_n with_o a_o penal_a sanction_n though_o indeed_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v too_o perfect_a to_o be_v severe_o exact_v in_o that_o infant_n age_n and_o state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o law_n therefore_o do_v not_o rigid_o exact_v it_o though_o it_o do_v plain_o command_v it_o which_o though_o no_o defect_n with_o relation_n to_o that_o time_n and_o state_n the_o law_n be_v as_o perfect_a as_o the_o gospel_n as_o to_o all_o the_o end_n purpose_n intend_v by_o it_o and_o every_o way_n accommodate_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v yet_o absolute_o speak_v it_o be_v a_o great_a defect_n and_o imperfection_n of_o the_o law_n then_o as_o to_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n which_o indeed_o be_v only_a heathenism_n pretend_v to_o revelation_n this_o though_o the_o last_o and_o assume_v to_o itself_o the_o improvement_n of_o all_o that_o go_v before_o be_v yet_o real_o short_a even_o of_o heathenism_n itself_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o require_v internal_a purity_n that_o it_o do_v not_o require_v so_o much_o as_o external_a but_o allow_v and_o recommend_v too_o the_o gross_a impurity_n which_o have_v often_o make_v i_o wonder_v why_o the_o turk_n shall_v write_v upon_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o alcoran_n let_v no_o man_n touch_v this_o book_n but_o he_o that_o be_v pure_a i_o be_o sure_a the_o book_n itself_o require_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o can_v i_o justify_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o motto_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n but_o this_o that_o none_o but_o he_o that_o be_v pure_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v trust_v with_o such_o a_o corrupt_a institution_n but_o the_o christian_a law_n be_v pure_a indeed_o and_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v so_o be_v worthy_a to_o unloose_v the_o seal_n of_o this_o book_n this_o require_v the_o utmost_a purity_n that_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o measure_n of_o morality_n purity_n without_o and_o purity_n within_o pure_a hand_n and_o pure_a heart_n it_o require_v it_o more_o express_o and_o in_o a_o great_a degree_n than_o either_o the_o heathen_a or_o jewish_a religion_n and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o the_o other_o under_o the_o sanction_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o those_o the_o great_a imaginable_a it_o do_v not_o only_o command_v inward_a purity_n but_o encourage_v it_o too_o by_o the_o strong_a proposal_n that_o can_v affect_v either_o the_o sense_n or_o the_o reason_n of_o man._n one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o which_o encouragement_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n insert_v it_o into_o the_o order_n of_o his_o beatitude_n and_o give_v it_o a_o special_a title_n to_o the_o beatific_a vision_n in_o these_o word_n bless_a be_v the_o pure_a in_o heart_n for_o they_o shall_v see_v god_n the_o subject_a to_o be_v here_o discourse_v of_o be_v christian_a purity_n or_o purity_n of_o heart_n whereof_o i_o shall_v represent_v i._o the_o nature_n by_o a_o character_n or_o description_n ii_o the_o necessity_n iii_o the_o blessedness_n by_o purity_n of_o heart_n in_o general_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v a_o inward_a conformity_n of_o all_o the_o thought_n and_o desire_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o will_n and_o law_n of_o god_n when_o not_o only_o the_o external_a action_n be_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n but_o the_o whole_a inward_a frame_n and_o position_n of_o the_o mind_n stand_v right_a and_o well_o order_v and_o as_o the_o apostle_n describe_v it_o not_o only_o the_o body_n but_o the_o whole_a spirit_n and_o soul_n be_v blameless_a 1_o thes_n 5._o 23._o and_o to_o make_v it_o so_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v particular_o requisite_a first_o that_o we_o do_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o unlawful_a desire_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o sin_n whether_o proceed_v from_o the_o corruptness_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n or_o from_o diabolical_a suggestion_n second_o that_o we_o do_v not_o entertain_v with_o any_o delight_n the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o past_a sin_n but_o more_o particular_o yet_o purity_n of_o heart_n may_v be_v double_o consider_v either_o in_o opposition_n to_o pollution_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o mixture_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n it_o remove_v sensuality_n in_o the_o second_o hypocrisy_n this_o
more_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a beauty_n to_o society_n the_o beauty_n of_o order_n and_o proportion_n of_o decency_n and_o agreeableness_n for_o a_o peaceable_a disposition_n incline_v every_o man_n to_o mind_v his_o own_o proper_a business_n and_o to_o contain_v himself_o within_o that_o place_n and_o station_n wherein_o god_n an●_n his_o superior_n have_v fix_v he_o and_o not_o to_o aspire_v to_o what_o be_v above_o he_o or_o invade_v what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o indeed_o peace_n itself_o can_v subsist_v without_o this_o any_o more_o than_o society_n can_v without_o peace_n wherever_o therefore_o there_o be_v peace_n there_o will_v also_o be_v this_o order_n and_o proportion_n the_o hand_n will_v not_o affect_v the_o office_n of_o the_o eye_n nor_o the_o foot_n the_o place_n of_o the_o head_n but_o every_o member_n will_v be_v content_v with_o and_o intent_n upon_o his_o own_o office_n and_o place_n in_o the_o body_n the_o result_n of_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o great_a beauty_n and_o harmony_n three_o pleasure_n this_o indeed_o be_v necessary_o consequent_a to_o the_o two_o former_a since_o it_o can_v but_o be_v a_o great_a pleasure_n to_o every_o particular_a well-affected_a member_n of_o society_n to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o strength_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o beside_o this_o a_o peaceable_a disposition_n derive_v a_o more_o immediate_a and_o direct_a pleasure_n upon_o society_n for_o who_o can_v express_v the_o pleasure_n that_o be_v in_o love_n and_o joy_n sweetness_n and_o dearness_n in_o mutual_a kindness_n and_o confidence_n in_o union_n of_o mind_n and_o universal_a friendship_n they_o that_o have_v have_v the_o happiness_n to_o taste_v of_o this_o pleasure_n know_v they_o can_v express_v it_o which_o make_v the_o psalmist_n beak_n forth_o into_o that_o abrupt_a ecstasy_n behold_v how_o good_a and_o how_o pleasant_a it_o be_v for_o brethren_n to_o dwell_v together_o in_o unity_n psal_n 133._o have_v thus_o far_o set_v forth_o the_o general_a excellency_n of_o a_o peaceab●●_n disposition_n from_o what_o it_o argue_v and_o from_o what_o it_o cause_v i_o now_o proceed_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v that_o more_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o it_o in_o make_v those_o that_o have_v it_o child_n of_o god_n to_o be_v child_n of_o god_n be_v indeed_o common_a to_o all_o good_a man_n who_o be_v beget_v anew_o by_o the_o immortal_a seed_n of_o the_o word_n do_v bear_v god_n image_n in_o holiness_n endeavour_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o do_v their_o father_n will._n but_o there_o be_v some_o disposition_n that_o give_v a_o more_o peculiar_a right_n to_o this_o title_n than_o other_o as_o they_o be_v near_a resemblance_n of_o the_o divine_a excellency_n among_o which_o be_v the_o disposition_n now_o under_o our_o consideration_n whereby_o a_o man_n become_v in_o a_o special_a degree_n and_o manner_n like_o god_n and_o so_o evidence_n himself_o to_o be_v his_o child_n and_o may_v upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o likeness_n fit_o be_v so_o call_v and_o this_o be_v the_o constant_a use_n of_o this_o phrase_n in_o scripture_n joh._n 8._o 44._o you_o be_v of_o your_o father_n the_o devil_n say_v our_o lord_n to_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o your_o father_n you_o will_v do_v and_o so_o again_o luk._n 6._o 35._o love_v your_o enemy_n and_o do_v good_a etc._n etc._n and_o you_o shall_v be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o high_a for_o he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o unthankful_a and_o to_o the_o evil_n and_o say_v the_o apostle_n eph._n 5._o 1._o be_v you_o follower_n of_o god_n as_o dear_a child_n they_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n who_o be_v follower_n of_o god_n who_o purify_v themselves_o as_o he_o be_v pure_a and_o who_o be_v perfect_a as_o he_o be_v perfect_a so_o that_o to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n or_o the_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n signify_v as_o much_o as_o to_o carry_v a_o particular_a resemblance_n of_o either_o when_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o peacemaker_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o god_n it_o come_v to_o as_o much_o as_o that_o they_o carry_v a_o particular_a character_n of_o the_o divine_a likeness_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v know_v to_o who_o family_n they_o retain_v and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n and_o so_o indeed_o they_o be_v for_o god_n be_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o great_a peace_n that_o which_o pass_v all_o understanding_n be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o god_n for_o god_n be_v the_o great_a lover_n of_o peace_n the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o rewarder_n of_o all_o such_o as_o live_v in_o peace_n indeed_o under_o the_o jewish_a state_n which_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o be_v very_o peculiar_a that_o it_o be_v a_o state_n of_o theocracy_n god_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n not_o as_o express_v his_o true_a natural_a like_n and_o approbation_n but_o only_o his_o relation_n to_o that_o particular_a people_n who_o immediate_a king_n and_o leader_n he_o be_v but_o now_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o exhibit_v a_o more_o genuine_a idea_n of_o god_n for_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n which_o be_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o father_n he_o have_v declare_v he_o joh._n 1._o 18._o he_o have_v change_v his_o title_n from_o the_o style_n of_o war_n to_o the_o style_n of_o peace_n this_o indeed_o be_v ever_o his_o delight_n but_o now_o it_o be_v his_o glory_n and_o insert_v among_o the_o bright_a ornament_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o be_v now_o manifest_v to_o be_v what_o he_o ever_o real_o be_v god_n from_o all_o eternity_n to_o all_o eternity_n enjoy_v a_o profound_a peace_n within_o himself_o and_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v not_o more_o one_o in_o essence_n and_o nature_n than_o in_o will_n and_o inclination_n their_o moral_n be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o natural_a unity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o peace_n and_o heaven_n the_o throne_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o peaceful_a region_n we_o never_o read_v but_o once_o that_o there_o be_v any_o war_n there_o and_o those_o that_o cause_v it_o be_v quick_o banish_v thence_o rev._n 12._o 7._o to_o be_v short_a god_n both_o enjoy_v and_o establish_v peace_n above_o he_o make_v peace_n in_o his_o high-place_n and_o he_o have_v send_v his_o son_n to_o procure_v it_o below_o to_o reconcile_v man_n to_o he_o and_o to_o one_o another_o that_o so_o both_o world_n may_v conspire_v in_o unity_n and_o that_o this_o will_n of_o god_n may_v be_v do_v in_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o since_o god_n have_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o peace_n there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o particular_a prerogative_n of_o a_o peaceable_a disposition_n that_o it_o make_v those_o that_o have_v it_o child_n of_o god_n from_o which_o i_o pass_v in_o the_o three_o and_o last_o place_n to_o conclude_v all_o with_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o present_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v the_o observation_n of_o a_o great_a civilian_n and_o moralist_n 154._o that_o peace_n be_v a_o state_n peculiar_a to_o man_n as_o he_o be_v distinguish_v from_o brute_n and_o so_o indeed_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o can_v we_o suppose_v a_o stranger_n from_o one_o of_o the_o other_o planetary_a world_n to_o come_v and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o our_o little_a spot_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o live_v upon_o it_o he_o will_v not_o sure_o think_v this_o of_o all_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v the_o character_n of_o man._n for_o he_o can_v not_o but_o observe_v and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o remark_n he_o will_v make_v that_o there_o be_v more_o war_n and_o fight_n among_o man_n than_o among_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o creature_n and_o more_o among_o christian_n than_o among_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o men._n for_o at_o the_o very_a first_o open_n of_o the_o scene_n what_o a_o miserable_a face_n of_o thing_n will_v appear_v both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n what_o war_n and_o desolation_n in_o the_o one_o and_o what_o debate_n envy_n wrath_n strife_n backbiting_n whisper_n swell_n and_o tumult_n in_o the_o other_o 2_o cor._n 12._o 20._o but_o because_o most_o of_o the_o disturbance_n in_o the_o state_n proceed_v from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v confine_v my_o reflection_n to_o those_o that_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o order_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n where_o i_o shall_v first_o point_v out_o who_o these_o disturber_n be_v and_o second_o set_v some_o such_o consideration_n before_o they_o as_o may_v make_v they_o sensible_a of_o their_o crime_n there_o be_v i_o
shall_v have_v a_o proportionable_a accomplishment_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v shrewd_o tempt_v to_o think_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o promise_a messiah_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v and_o that_o the_o religion_n which_o now_o go_v for_o his_o be_v as_o false_a as_o its_o professor_n be_v evil_a and_o wicked_a three_o and_o last_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o mahometan_a who_o indeed_o allow_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o true_a prophet_n and_o his_o religion_n to_o have_v be_v once_o a_o true_a religion_n only_o he_o say_v it_o have_v have_v its_o time_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v now_o as_o superannuated_a to_o give_v place_n to_o a_o more_o perfect_a institution_n that_o be_v to_o mahumet_n who_o as_o he_o come_v after_o christ_n so_o be_v he_o to_o fill_v up_o his_o defect_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o last_o and_o stand_a will_n of_o god_n and_o will_v he_o not_o find_v pretence_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o this_o his_o opinion_n and_o to_o prefer_v his_o master_n mahumet_n as_o much_o before_o christ_n as_o we_o do_v christ_n before_o moses_n when_o he_o shall_v perceive_v as_o quick_o he_o may_v that_o there_o be_v not_o half_a so_o much_o unity_n and_o agreement_n among_o christian_n even_o concern_v their_o very_a religion_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o their_o unity_n as_o there_o be_v among_o mahumetan_n certain_o he_o will_v and_o though_o he_o perish_v in_o his_o error_n yet_o i_o fear_v his_o blood_n will_v be_v upon_o those_o who_o administer_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o these_o be_v great_a scandal_n and_o objection_n both_o to_o the_o heathen_a jew_n and_o mahometan_a and_o woe_n be_v to_o they_o by_o who_o this_o great_a offence_n come_v our_o saviour_n pronounce_v a_o severe_a woe_n against_o they_o that_o shall_v offend_v even_o one_o of_o his_o little_a one_o mat._n 18._o 6._o and_o what_o then_o shall_v be_v the_o doom_n of_o those_o that_o scandalize_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o the_o present_a disturber_n and_o divider_n of_o the_o christian_a state_n and_o church_n will_v serious_o consider_v these_o thing_n and_o how_o they_o act_v the_o part_n of_o antichrist_n in_o thus_o let_v and_o hinder_v the_o course_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o shut_v up_o all_o with_o this_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v give_v light_a to_o those_o heathen_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n that_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o will_v first_o guide_v the_o foot_n of_o we_o christian_n into_o the_o way_n of_o peace_n amen_n discourse_v the_o eight_o matth._n v._o ver_fw-la x_o xi_o xij_o bless_a be_v they_o which_o be_v persecute_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n for_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n or_o as_o it_o may_v be_v read_v from_o the_o close_a great_a be_v their_o reward_n in_o heaven_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o a_o great_a occasion_n of_o dissatisfaction_n to_o some_o man_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o evil_a in_o the_o world_n a_o great_a yet_o that_o this_o evil_n shall_v often_o fall_v upon_o good_a and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o best_a of_o men._n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v that_o not_o only_o good_a man_n shall_v meet_v with_o evil_a but_o that_o their_o very_a goodness_n shall_v betray_v they_o into_o it_o that_o suffering_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o the_o righteous_a but_o that_o man_n shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o righteousness_n it_o seem_v hard_o indeed_o that_o a_o righteous_a man_n shall_v suffer_v but_o much_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v for_o his_o be_v righteous_a and_o that_o affliction_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v the_o lot_n but_o also_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o his_o virtue_n for_o if_o honesty_n and_o integrity_n can_v be_v a_o defence_n and_o privilege_n against_o evil_n yet_o one_o will_v expect_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o procurer_n of_o it_o and_o that_o if_o the_o man_n be_v not_o the_o better_a for_o his_o virtue_n yet_o at_o least_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o worse_o these_o have_v be_v always_o as_o perplex_v appearance_n in_o the_o moral_a as_o any_o that_o arise_v in_o the_o natural_a system_n of_o the_o world_n a_o frequent_a trouble_n and_o discouragement_n to_o the_o good_a and_o pious_a and_o a_o more_o frequent_a occasion_n of_o triumph_n to_o the_o atheistical_a and_o profane_a who_o have_v raise_v from_o hence_o their_o most_o plausible_a objection_n both_o against_o the_o be_v and_o the_o order_n of_o divine_a providence_n which_o by_o these_o great_a difficulty_n of_o it_o they_o have_v be_v encourage_v either_o to_o deny_v or_o to_o condemn_v with_o the_o two_o first_o of_o these_o difficulty_n i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a concern_v nor_o shall_v i_o determine_v of_o what_o force_n the_o last_o and_o great_a may_v be_v be_v this_o the_o last_o state_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o all-concluding_a scene_n of_o the_o world_n perhaps_o it_o may_v then_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o conclude_v what_o some_o be_v now_o so_o weak_a as_o to_o wish_v and_o believe_v but_o certain_o with_o the_o supposition_n of_o a_o afterstate_n the_o objection_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v desperate_a that_o i_o can_v see_v nothing_o difficult_a in_o it_o and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v here_o sufficient_o answer_v by_o that_o ample_a compensation_n promise_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o all_o those_o who_o faithful_a adherence_n to_o a_o good_a cause_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n engage_v they_o in_o suffering_n and_o affliction_n for_o say_v he_o bless_a be_v they_o which_o be_v persecute_v for_o righteousness_n sake_n for_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o last_o word_n as_o our_o saviour_n afterward_o explain_v they_o contain_v not_o only_o a_o promise_n of_o heavenly_a happiness_n in_o general_n but_o of_o a_o great_a degree_n and_o measure_n of_o it_o and_o entitle_v the_o sufferer_n for_o religion_n those_o who_o undergo_v persecution_n for_o righteousness_n sake_n to_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a weight_n of_o glory_n so_o that_o hence_o arise_v two_o proposition_n to_o be_v distinct_o consider_v first_o that_o there_o be_v degree_n in_o that_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n second_o that_o one_o of_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o reward_n of_o those_o who_o suffer_v persecution_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o righteousness_n that_o there_o be_v degree_n of_o glory_n though_o by_o some_o a_o much_o contest_v be_v yet_o i_o think_v a_o most_o certain_a and_o unquestionable_a truth_n the_o certainty_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o establish_v upon_o these_o few_o evident_a principle_n first_o i_o consider_v that_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a result_n of_o thing_n and_o here_o i_o desire_v only_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v i_o that_o there_o be_v some_o 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necessity_n of_o which_o appear_v so_o great_a that_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v as_o a_o late_a worthy_a writer_n of_o our_o church_n do_v that_o the_o whole_a moral_a excellency_n of_o some_o virtue_n be_v their_o qualification_n for_o the_o happiness_n of_o another_o state_n 76._o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o present_a order_n of_o this_o world_n well_o then_o if_o certain_a disposition_n of_o soul_n be_v require_v to_o fit_v we_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o heaven_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o more_o dispose_v any_o soul_n be_v for_o the_o glory_n of_o heaven_n the_o more_o happy_a she_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v either_o that_o all_o soul_n be_v equal_o dispose_v which_o will_v be_v to_o contradict_v the_o sense_n
step_n be_v to_o peaceableness_n to_o which_o nothing_o more_o conduce_v than_o a_o pure_a heart_n free_a from_o those_o lust_n and_o sensual_a affection_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o strife_n and_o contention_n and_o when_o a_o man_n have_v attain_v to_o a_o peaceable_a temper_n then_o be_v he_o fit_a for_o the_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o martyr_n and_o will_v ready_o suffer_v persecution_n rather_o than_o occasion_v any_o disturbance_n either_o in_o the_o church_n or_o state_n and_o with_o the_o generous_a prophet_n be_v content_a to_o be_v throw_v overboard_o to_o appease_v the_o tempest_n so_o admirable_o well_o contrive_v and_o full_a of_o order_n be_v our_o saviour_n discourse_n as_o it_o become_v he_o who_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o light_n of_o man_n and_o in_o who_o be_v hide_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n colos_n 2._o 3._o al_n now_o that_o further_a remain_v be_v that_o by_o a_o strict_a conformity_n to_o these_o excellent_a measure_n of_o christian_a perfection_n we_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v ourselves_o within_o the_o number_n of_o these_o bless_a person_n who_o our_o saviour_n pronounce_v happy_a here_o and_o to_o who_o he_o will_v say_v in_o a_o more_o emphatical_a accent_n come_v you_o bless_v hereafter_o the_o end_n cursory_a reflection_n upon_o a_o book_n call_v a_o essay_n concern_v human_a understanding_n write_a by_o john_n norris_n m._n a._n rector_n of_o bemerton_n near_o sarum_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n london_n print_v for_o s._n manship_n at_o the_o ship_n near_o the_o royal-exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1699._o cursory_a reflection_n upon_o a_o book_n call_v a_o essay_n concern_v human_a understanding_n sir_n you_o oblige_v i_o so_o high_o by_o acquaint_v i_o with_o the_o publication_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o curiosity_n as_o mr._n lock_n be_v book_n that_o shall_v i_o dispute_v your_o command_n when_o you_o desire_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v hazard_v the_o credit_n of_o my_o gratitude_n as_o much_o as_o by_o my_o ill_n discharge_v they_o i_o be_o like_a to_o do_v that_o of_o my_o judgement_n this_o sir_n already_o reduce_v i_o to_o a_o even_a poise_n but_o to_o this_o the_o just_a authority_n you_o have_v over_o i_o and_o the_o right_a your_o other_o obligation_n give_v you_o to_o all_o the_o service_n i_o can_v do_v be_v add_v and_o throw_v into_o the_o scale_n do_v quite_o weigh_v it_o down_o and_o leave_v no_o room_n for_o any_o deliberation_n whether_o i_o shall_v obey_v you_o or_o no._n without_o therefore_o any_o further_a demur_n or_o delay_v i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o the_o task_n you_o set_v i_o in_o give_v you_o my_o free_a censure_n of_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n which_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o reflect_v upon_o what_o i_o think_v most_o liable_a to_o exception_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o thing_n lie_v before_o i_o introduct_n pag._n 1._o sect._n 1_o the_o understanding_n like_o the_o eye_n whilst_o it_o make_v we_o see_v and_o perceive_v all_o other_o thing_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o itself_o what_o the_o ingenious_a author_n intend_v in_o this_o period_n or_o how_o to_o make_v out_o any_o consistent_a sense_n of_o it_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v for_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o understanding_n while_o it_o be_v intent_n upon_o other_o thing_n can_v at_o that_o time_n take_v notice_n of_o itself_o this_o come_v to_o no_o more_o than_o that_o when_o it_o be_v intent_n upon_o one_o thing_n it_o can_v attend_v to_o another_o which_o be_v too_o easy_o and_o obvious_o true_a of_o all_o finite_a power_n to_o be_v any_o great_a discovery_n but_o if_o his_o meaning_n be_v as_o it_o rather_o seem_v because_o of_o the_o particle_n all_n and_o the_o comparison_n here_o use_v that_o the_o understanding_n like_o the_o eye_n though_o it_o make_v we_o see_v all_o other_o thing_n yet_o it_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o itself_o then_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o his_o whole_a follow_a work_n which_o upon_o this_o supposition_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o unaccountable_o undertake_v introduct_n pag._n 2._o sect._n 3_o first_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o original_a of_o those_o idea_n which_o a_o man_n observe_v etc._n etc._n but_o sure_a by_o all_o the_o law_n of_o method_n in_o the_o world_n he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v define_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o idea_n and_o to_o have_v acquaint_v we_o with_o their_o nature_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o account_v for_o their_o origination_n for_o how_o can_v any_o proposition_n be_v form_v with_o any_o certainty_n concern_v a_o idea_n that_o it_o be_v or_o be_v not_o innate_a that_o it_o do_v or_o do_v not_o come_v in_o at_o the_o sense_n before_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n idea_n be_v state_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n at_o least_o in_o general_n be_v understand_v if_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n be_v but_o once_o make_v know_v our_o dispute_n will_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n concern_v their_o original_a whether_o from_o the_o sense_n or_o not_o but_o till_o that_o be_v do_v all_o further_a discourse_n about_o they_o be_v but_o to_o talk_v in_o the_o dark_a this_o therefore_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v his_o first_o and_o indeed_o main_a business_n to_o have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o idea_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v not_o only_o neglect_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n but_o whole_o omit_v and_o pass_v over_o in_o deep_a silence_n which_o i_o can_v but_o remark_n as_o a_o fundamental_a defect_n in_o this_o work_n in_o the_o three_o follow_a chapter_n our_o author_n set_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o innate_a principle_n but_o before_o i_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v or_o no_o i_o premise_v this_o double_a remark_n first_o that_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v false_a in_o itself_o and_o yet_o not_o so_o because_o or_o in_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n second_o that_o though_o a_o thing_n be_v real_o false_a yet_o it_o may_v not_o become_v such_o a_o man_n to_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o it_o who_o by_o some_o other_o principle_n of_o he_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o hold_v the_o contrary_n the_o first_o of_o these_o argue_v the_o writer_n guilty_a of_o inconsequence_n the_o second_o of_o inconsistency_n upon_o both_o which_o account_v this_o otherwise_o very_o ingenious_a writer_n seem_v in_o this_o part_n to_o be_v chargeable_a which_o from_o the_o sequel_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v collect_v his_o first_o argument_n against_o innate_a principle_n be_v take_v from_o the_o want_n of_o universal_a consent_n there_o be_v say_v he_o pag._n 5._o sect._n 4._o no_o principle_n to_o which_o all_o mankind_n give_v a_o universal_a assent_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o can_v this_o author_n say_v so_o since_o in_o several_a place_n afterward_o he_o resolve_v that_o ready_a and_o prone_a assent_n which_o be_v give_v to_o certain_a proposition_n upon_o the_o first_o proposal_n into_o the_o self-evidence_n of_o they_o there_o be_v then_o even_o according_a to_o he_o self-evident_a proposition_n and_o will_v he_o say_v that_o self-evident_a proposition_n be_v not_o universal_o assent_v to_o how_o then_o be_v they_o self-evident_a there_o must_v be_v therefore_o according_a to_o he_o some_o principle_n to_o which_o all_o mankind_n do_v give_v a_o universal_a consent_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o this_o prove_v they_o innate_a but_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o proposition_n well_o but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o such_o why_o he_o instance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a and_o say_v pag._n 5._o sect._n 5._o that_o all_o child_n and_o idiot_n have_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n or_o thought_n of_o they_o and_o the_o want_n of_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o destroy_v universal_a consent_n now_o i_o always_o think_v that_o universality_n of_o consent_n have_v be_v sufficient_o secure_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o and_o the_o dissent_n of_o none_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o either_o and_o what_o then_o have_v we_o to_o do_v with_o idiot_n and_o child_n do_v any_o or_o all_o of_o these_o dissent_n or_o think_v otherwise_o no_o that_o he_o will_v not_o say_v because_o they_o think_v not_o at_o all_o have_v as_o he_o say_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n or_o thought_n of_o they_o and_o how_o then_o do_v the_o want_n of_o their_o suffrage_n destroy_v universal_a consent_n when_o all_o person_n that_o think_v at_o all_o about_o such_o proposition_n think_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n the_o most_o therefore_o that_o this_o author_n can_v mean_v by_o want_n of_o universal_a consent_n be_v that_o every_o individual_a person_n do_v not_o actual_o assent_v this_o perhaps_o may_v be_v grant_v he_o from_o the_o instance_n of_o idiot_n and_o child_n but_o then_o