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state_n church_n civil_a society_n 1,332 5 9.1138 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45243 A review and examination of a pamphlet lately published bearing the title Protesters no subverters, and presbyterie no papacy, &c. / by some lovers of the interest of Christ in the Church of Scotland. Hutcheson, George, 1615-1674. 1659 (1659) Wing H3828; ESTC R36812 117,426 140

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doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n from_o the_o pollution_n which_o ill_a man_n use_v to_o bring_v in_o or_o give_v way_n unto_o whereof_o they_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1648._o concern_v qualification_n of_o instrument_n in_o the_o unlawful_a engagement_n and_o they_o desire_v we_o to_o remember_v of_o what_o spirit_n that_o man_n will_v have_v be_v judge_v who_o in_o the_o assembly_n 1650._o it_o seem_v by_o what_o follow_v it_o shall_v be_v 1648._o will_v have_v plead_v this_o to_o be_v a_o question_n much_o extrinsic_a to_o our_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n answ_n whatever_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o question_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o our_o mind_n to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o truth_n and_o error_n in_o it_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o yet_o will_v we_o deny_v but_o where_o the_o case_n be_v practicable_a in_o any_o nation_n 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the_o gospel_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n without_o dip_v upon_o that_o question_n yea_o and_o may_v observe_v the_o directory_n for_o worship_n and_o keep_v up_o presbyterial_a government_n without_o it_o therefore_o it_o have_v be_v think_v strange_a we_o may_v not_o lay_v such_o a_o question_n aside_o and_o join_v ourselves_o in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v present_o put_v in_o our_o hand_n but_o since_o those_o witness_n will_v have_v it_o of_o such_o importance_n still_o we_o do_v again_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o work_n to_o make_v out_o their_o assertion_n in_o this_o controversy_n mean_a time_n lest_o their_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v as_o lax_v as_o that_o concern_v subordination_n be_v here_o we_o must_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o these_o few_o particular_n 1._o that_o they_o must_v state_n the_o question_n more_o accurate_o than_o to_o make_v it_o amount_v only_o to_o this_o as_o they_o hold_v it_o out_o pag._n 67._o whether_o we_o shall_v entrust_v know_v wicked_a malignant_a man_n enemy_n to_o truth_n and_o godliness_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n work_v and_o people_n for_o we_o will_v easy_o reply_v that_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n will_v be_v find_v faulty_a in_o diverse_a respect_n as_o to_o that_o case_n it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v they_o nay_o their_o own_o conscience_n dare_v not_o assert_v that_o all_o of_o these_o then_o in_o question_n be_v know_v wicked_a malignant_a man_n enemy_n to_o truth_n and_o godliness_n but_o rather_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v forward_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n from_o the_o beginning_n though_o they_o be_v lead_v away_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o engagement_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o man_n ecclesiastical_o purge_v from_o what_o accession_n they_o have_v to_o evil_a course_n must_v still_o be_v account_v what_o they_o be_v before_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o repentance_n and_o while_o they_o be_v go_v on_o in_o their_o wicked_a course_n and_o they_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o the_o question_n will_v take-in_a more_o than_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o lord_n work_v and_o people_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o take_v those_o in_o a_o restricted_a sense_n for_o the_o common_a interest_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a person_n and_o family_n therein_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o consequent_o will_v allow_v more_o to_o be_v engage_v than_o in_o a_o quarrel_n pure_o religious_a yea_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o common_a hazard_n and_o combustion_n they_o will_v hardly_o persuade_v rational_a christian_n but_o that_o foul_a water_n may_v very_o lawful_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o quench_v fire_n 2._o that_o they_o must_v bring_v better_a proof_n than_o that_o of_o the_o commission_n desire_v 1648._o to_o prove_v their_o assertion_n for_o there_o the_o engagement_n be_v unlawful_a and_o the_o war_n be_v offensive_a and_o a_o invasion_n of_o another_o nation_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o different_a condition_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o these_o two_o case_n and_o if_o they_o will_v grant_v that_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o that_o engagement_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o employ_v of_o person_n want_v the_o qualification_n in_o the_o commission_n desire_v and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a if_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o confident_n they_o say_v somewhat_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v find_v wild_a reason_n that_o because_o a_o church_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o state_n intention_n in_o a_o offensive_a war_n otherwise_o unlawful_a desire_v this_o as_o one_o mean_a of_o remove_v their_o fear_n that_o confident_a person_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n therefore_o in_o a_o defensive_a war_n which_o none_o of_o the_o party_n question_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o wherein_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o general_a and_o every_o person_n in_o particular_a be_v concern_v as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v worth_a no_o other_o person_n may_v be_v employ_v 3._o whether_o they_o mean_v the_o year_n 1648._o or_o 1650._o we_o know_v not_o what_o strange_a thing_n it_o will_v have_v be_v think_v to_o maintain_v this_o thesis_n but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o commission_n short_o after_o the_o assembly_n 1648._o do_v upon_o the_o debate_n word_n the_o solemn_a engagement_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o precondemn_v that_o thesis_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o be_v elsewhere_o clear_v and_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o assembly_n 1650._o do_v short_o after_o that_o assembly_n take_v these_o resolution_n and_o that_o when_o it_o consist_v general_o of_o man_n who_o be_v most_o eminent_a friend_n to_o reformation_n 3._o they_o retort_v this_o consideration_n upon_o ourselves_o inquire_v why_o we_o be_v so_o tenacious_a of_o the_o determination_n of_o our_o assembly_n about_o this_o question_n which_o we_o judge_v so_o extrinsic_a and_o will_v not_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n take_v course_n that_o these_o determination_n be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o this_o kirk_n or_o any_o of_o the_o judicatories_n thereof_o and_o why_o we_o make_v and_o keep_v up_o act_n against_o those_o who_o submit_v not_o to_o these_o determination_n why_o also_o we_o sometime_o place_v the_o stand_n or_o fall_v of_o this_o church_n therein_o some_o of_o this_o stuff_n be_v lay_v in_o our_o dish_n again_o with_o vehemence_n enough_o pag._n 85._o but_o we_o answ_v if_o we_o look_v to_o what_o be_v past_a and_o the_o question_n be_v put_v why_o the_o assembly_n do_v define_v and_o determine_v in_o these_o matter_n and_o make_v these_o act_n our_o reply_n will_v be_v because_o the_o thing_n determine_v and_o define_v be_v lawful_a
much_o desire_v that_o either_o we_o may_v embrace_v it_o or_o be_v inexcusable_a before_o the_o world_n if_o we_o reject_v it_o or_o urge_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o which_o may_v entrench_v upon_o their_o conscience_n and_o widen_v the_o breach_n with_o god_n the_o truth_n be_v whatever_o charity_n we_o have_v of_o the_o protest_v brethren_n of_o who_o they_o speak_v pag._n 118._o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v grieve_v with_o these_o division_n and_o will_v be_v at_o a_o union_n be_v they_o let_v alone_o yet_o we_o have_v not_o the_o charity_n that_o these_o witness_n be_v any_o of_o that_o number_n but_o the_o very_a fomenter_n of_o the_o flame_n 2._o because_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o we_o will_v not_o accord_v to_o their_o proposal_n of_o extrajudicial_a committee_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o nor_o recede_v from_o the_o establish_a government_n nor_o go_v out_o of_o the_o common_a road_n of_o the_o judicatories_n to_o the_o corruption_n whereof_o we_o have_v also_o speak_v and_o will_v speak_v to_o subordination_n thereunto_o afterward_o therefore_o they_o count_v union_n very_o hopeless_a pag._n 73_o 74._o which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o their_o argue_v afterward_o clear_v to_o call_v it_o desperate_a so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o this_o no_o peace_n not_o only_o except_o the_o resolution_n and_o assembly_n be_v lay_v aside_o but_o except_o also_o the_o other_o judicatories_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o man_n be_v allow_v to_o submit_v to_o no_o more_o of_o their_o sentence_n than_o they_o think_v just_a a_o good_a and_o safe_a bargain_n for_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n indeed_o but_o we_o be_v yet_o resolve_v not_o to_o quit_v the_o judicatories_n god_n have_v give_v we_o special_o since_o we_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o better_a to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o rubbish_n of_o these_o 3._o because_o the_o declaration_n make_v mention_v only_o of_o these_o overture_n for_o union_n which_o be_v most_o material_a upon_o the_o according_a whereof_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o conference_n may_v easy_o be_v settle_v they_o be_v please_v to_o question_n pag._n 74_o 75_o 76._o whether_o we_o adhere_v yet_o to_o all_o the_o condescension_n and_o offer_v make_v by_o we_o in_o the_o conference_n and_o yet_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o declaration_n cite_v by_o themselves_o do_v express_o say_v so_o much_o but_o where_o man_n have_v no_o good_a like_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o fish_v fault_n at_o they_o 4._o because_o our_o judgement_n be_v assert_v concern_v the_o act_n of_o assembly_n relate_v to_o our_o present_a difference_n therefore_o they_o allege_v we_o obstruct_v union_n and_o pag._n 76_o 77._o a_o great_a noise_n be_v make_v of_o our_o recede_a upon_o politic_a ground_n from_o thing_n wherein_o we_o pretend_v to_o conscience_n justice_n and_o necessity_n only_o because_o the_o time_n be_v change_v and_o withal_o they_o tell_v we_o over_o again_o the_o injustice_n of_o these_o act_n about_o thing_n we_o account_v so_o extrinsic_a and_o which_o they_o account_v contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n answ_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o need_v not_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o union_n but_o that_o they_o will_v needs_o let_v a_o fling_v at_o we_o for_o however_o we_o think_v they_o just_a yet_o it_o be_v never_o require_v of_o they_o to_o think_v they_o just_a in_o order_n to_o a_o union_n yea_o it_o be_v promise_v they_o shall_v never_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o but_o when_o they_o have_v speak_v here_o with_o as_o much_o vehemency_n against_o they_o if_o not_o more_o than_o we_o have_v do_v for_o they_o we_o be_v both_o free_a when_o all_o be_v do_v to_o agree_v not_o to_o impose_v upon_o one_o another_o judgement_n about_o they_o and_o to_o lay_v they_o aside_o we_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o to_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o these_o thing_n about_o which_o the_o act_n be_v for_o till_o they_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v open_a breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o engagement_n they_o remain_v to_o we_o truth_n of_o god_n nor_o shall_v we_o make_v any_o further_a enquiry_n who_o they_o be_v that_o change_n with_o time_n and_o do_v bring_v the_o ministry_n in_o contempt_n for_o that_o be_v too_o well_o know_v and_o be_v no_o please_a subject_n whoever_o have_v hand_n in_o it_o but_o for_o the_o thing_n itself_o we_o see_v no_o such_o change_n in_o ourselves_o as_o they_o will_v give_v out_o we_o judge_v the_o thing_n itself_o contain_v in_o these_o act_n be_v consider_v simple_o to_o be_v just_a and_o true_a at_o all_o time_n that_o person_n obstruct_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n go_v to_o ruin_n and_o overturning_a a_o supreme_a church-judicatory_a do_v deserve_v censure_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o be_v inflict_v when_o it_o may_v reach_v the_o end_n to_o prevent_v or_o render_v ineffectual_a their_o opposition_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o prudentiall_a ground_n but_o even_o conscience_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o expedient_a nor_o necessary_a to_o make_v such_o act_n where_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o man_n controvert_v be_v not_o practicable_a nor_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o force_n when_o by_o lay_v they_o aside_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o union_n of_o a_o break_a church_n in_o a_o word_n we_o hold_v it_o no_o paradox_n in_o divinity_n that_o practical_a conclusion_n relate_v to_o the_o public_a state_n of_o a_o nation_n do_v alter_v much_o with_o time_n alter_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n and_o that_o in_o some_o time_n thing_n may_v just_o and_o ought_v necessary_o to_o be_v do_v which_o at_o another_o time_n conscience_n teach_v man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v and_o as_o for_o the_o future_a we_o have_v offer_v sufficient_o to_o secure_v they_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v against_o the_o hazard_n of_o these_o act_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o conscience_n which_o teach_v we_o now_o to_o lay_v aside_o act_n about_o a_o question_n that_o be_v extinct_a though_o we_o can_v be_v surety_n that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o like_a case_n of_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n and_o be_v interrogate_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n shall_v never_o determine_v concern_v these_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v do_v and_o concern_v any_o who_o shall_v make_v the_o like_a opposition_n they_o have_v do_v yea_o we_o be_v persuade_v will_v themselves_o but_o essay_n their_o hand_n with_o their_o wont_a principle_n and_o practice_n now_o it_o will_v soon_o be_v see_v how_o it_o will_v be_v rellish_v we_o shall_v only_o add_v further_a that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o insinuate_v of_o change_n of_o time_n it_o will_v be_v more_o like_a kindly_a child_n for_o they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o peaceable_a and_o respective_a of_o their_o mother_n that_o they_o think_v the_o time_n allow_v they_o a_o liberty_n to_o do_v otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o great_a magnanimity_n to_o take_v advantage_n of_o her_o low_a condition_n 5._o as_o to_o what_o be_v say_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o their_o outcry_n that_o though_o some_o very_o few_o presbytery_n have_v require_v of_o intrant_n of_o whatsoever_o judgement_n that_o they_o promise_v not_o to_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n with_o these_o debate_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o act_n have_v be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la a_o bar_n to_o hold_v out_o godly_a man_n lawful_o and_o orderly_o call_v and_o try_v though_o they_o be_v industrious_a to_o thrust_v in_o man_n of_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o crush_v godly_a and_o able_a man_n who_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o they_o tell_v we_o 1._o of_o much_o and_o many_o wrong_n do_v by_o these_o act_n pag._n 78._o which_o we_o entreat_v they_o may_v verify_v and_o instruct_v as_o they_o say_v they_o can_v before_o we_o can_v answer_v for_o whereas_o they_o appeal_v to_o our_o knowledge_n we_o do_v declare_v we_o know_v elder_n of_o their_o judgement_n keep_v in_o and_o brought-in_a in_o judicatory_n where_o we_o be_v the_o plurality_n though_o in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v cast_v out_o of_o their_o eldership_n all_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o judgement_n and_o have_v never_o since_o make_v another_o election_n though_o usual_o before_o they_o do_v yearly_a change_n we_o know_v also_o expectant_n of_o their_o judgement_n not_o only_o admit_v among_o we_o to_o trial_n in_o order_n to_o a_o liberty_n to_o preach_v but_o be_v lawful_o call_v and_o try_v admit_v to_o the_o ministry_n where_o we_o have_v power_n we_o fear_v many_o young_a man_n who_o go_v to_o other_o presbytery_n to_o pass_v their_o trial_n go_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o judgement_n but_o that_o they_o may_v shun_v the_o more_o accurate_a trial_n use_v in_o university_n and_o presbytery_n where_o more_o learned_a man_n be_v 2._o they_o be_v please_v indeed_o to_o jest_n by_o say_v that_o
presbytery_n and_o synod_n where_o we_o be_v the_o plurality_n and_o many_o of_o we_o not_o so_o fit_a as_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o pag._n 39_o 90_o 93._o and_o frequent_o in_o this_o pamphlet_n yea_o it_o be_v clear_a all_o along_o that_o they_o lay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o stress_n of_o their_o non-submission_n upon_o our_o corruption_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o place_n even_o now_o cite_v and_o else_o where_o they_o assert_v that_o submission_n can_v be_v yield_v especial_o there_o be_v to_o their_o sense_n and_o apprehension_n so_o much_o corruption_n in_o the_o plurality_n of_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n pag._n 42._o and_o they_o at_o least_o insinuate_v that_o we_o be_v not_o judicatory_n model_v according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v in_o the_o mount_n pag._n 47._o and_o pag._n 116._o they_o express_o assert_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n not_o to_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o plurality_n of_o her_o judicatories_n as_o not_o improve_n the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o abuse_v they_o to_o carry_v on_o a_o course_n of_o defection_n and_o persecution_n so_o that_o to_o we_o it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o other_o argument_n against_o submission_n the_o great_a stress_n lie_v not_o rather_o here_o that_o we_o be_v corrupt_a court_n for_o as_o we_o have_v occasion_n former_o to_o remark_n their_o own_o assertion_n concern_v their_o overture_n for_o extrajudiciall_a committee_n pag._n 32_o 33._o viz._n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v sound_a and_o peaceable_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o overture_n and_o they_o will_v be_v in_o that_o case_n as_o far_o from_o press_v it_o as_o any_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n that_o be_v they_o the_o plurality_n and_o have_v matter_n in_o their_o guide_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o they_o still_o to_o propose_v such_o distemper_n in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o such_o cause_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o they_o as_o only_o their_o be_v set_v at_o the_o helm_n can_v remedy_v they_o will_v admit_v no_o such_o extrajudiciall_a course_n so_o we_o take_v hold_v here_o of_o their_o assertion_n pag._n 115_o 116._o that_o if_o the_o case_n be_v only_o of_o particular_a person_n and_o in_o thing_n of_o more_o private_a interest_n and_o personal_a concernment_n and_o of_o judicatories_n employ_v their_o power_n to_o edification_n in_o the_o current_n of_o their_o act_n they_o will_v not_o much_o contend_v about_o it_o as_o to_o their_o other_o limitation_n here_o set_v down_o we_o shall_v take_v they_o in_o afterward_o but_o to_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o hand_n if_o we_o understand_v as_o we_o must_v do_v if_o they_o be_v ingenuous_a and_o not_o scorn_v the_o world_n in_o their_o assertion_n the_o case_n here_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o submission_n which_o they_o deny_v to_o yield_v in_o the_o conference_n and_o now_o do_v so_o hot_o dispute_v against_o and_o their_o not_o much_o contend_v about_o it_o to_o import_v their_o cede_a and_o yield_v then_o their_o concession_n must_v amount_v to_o this_o that_o be_v the_o judicatories_n not_o corrupt_a but_o employ_v their_o power_n to_o edification_n in_o the_o current_n of_o their_o act_n than_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o sentence_n concern_v themselves_o however_o they_o may_v err_v in_o they_o and_o have_v they_o not_o then_o take_v a_o very_a strange_a course_n to_o dispute_v a_o question_n so_o hot_o when_o all_o their_o argument_n may_v be_v answer_v by_o this_o make_v they_o the_o plurality_n who_o will_v employ_v their_o power_n to_o edification_n in_o the_o current_n of_o their_o act_n as_o other_o do_v not_o and_o then_o they_o will_v not_o debate_n much_o about_o submission_n even_o to_o unjust_a sentence_n in_o thing_n concern_v particular_a person_n and_o so_o they_o may_v have_v spare_v their_o pain_n in_o all_o these_o argument_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o that_o where_o the_o stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n lie_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v corrupt_a judicatories_n which_o alone_o can_v have_v weight_n to_o prove_v their_o conclusion_n by_o this_o their_o concession_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o do_v we_o urge_v this_o when_o we_o remember_v that_o at_o our_o conference_n with_o they_o one_o of_o they_o after_o much_o debate_n be_v put_v to_o it_o to_o declare_v whether_o if_o they_o have_v the_o judicatories_n constitute_v to_o their_o mind_n or_o as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o phrase_n it_o as_o before_o our_o difference_n they_o will_v require_v such_o a_o submission_n as_o we_o press_v his_o answer_n be_v it_o be_v another_o case_n now_o in_o statu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la perturbato_fw-la &_o corrupto_fw-la however_o here_o be_v a_o new_a controversy_n start_v in_o the_o by_o concern_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o judicatories_n of_o this_o church_n though_o not_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n &_o kind_n of_o they_o yet_o as_o to_o the_o member_n constituent_v wherein_o we_o have_v be_v all_o along_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v better_o at_o assertion_n than_o probation_n and_o though_o we_o have_v as_o occasion_n offer_v wipe_v off_o this_o imputation_n in_o the_o precede_a discourse_n and_o will_v speak_v more_o to_o it_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o this_o question_n upon_o the_o three_o article_n follow_v and_o we_o may_v here_o also_o insist_v to_o tell_v they_o how_o the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n do_v relish_v this_o exception_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o independent_o namely_o as_o prove_v parliament_n to_o be_v corrupt_a as_o well_o as_o synod_n see_v the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o who_o choose_v they_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o worse_o as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o minister_n and_o so_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o all_o government_n yea_o and_o not_o only_o blast_v so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o synod_n but_o the_o office_n and_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n answer_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n p._n 291_o 292_o 293._o edit_fw-la edinb_n 1648._o yet_o for_o present_v we_o only_o offer_v these_o thing_n to_o their_o consideration_n 1._o as_o to_o what_o they_o cite_v p._n 52._o from_o the_o assembly_n 1647._o their_o exhortation_n to_o england_n concern_v the_o not_o entrust_v of_o man_n with_o the_o government_n who_o be_v not_o purge_v from_o their_o old_a profaneness_n or_o from_o the_o prelatical_a principle_n and_o practice_n they_o know_v it_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o assembly_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o church_n not_o constitute_v in_o point_n of_o government_n and_o where_o many_o do_v avow_v and_o adhere_v to_o their_o old_a principle_n and_o practice_n and_o so_o be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o this_o church_n already_o settle_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o where_o never_o minister_n not_o under_o process_n or_o censure_n be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o church-judicatory_a nor_o be_v any_o allow_v to_o be_v in_o the_o ministry_n who_o can_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o profaneness_n or_o who_o have_v not_o both_o in_o profession_n and_o practice_n renounce_v prelacy_n and_o their_o way_n in_o which_o case_n that_o very_a exhortation_n a_o few_o line_n thereafter_o allow_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n to_o be_v give_v man_n 2._o however_o they_o may_v condescend_v that_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o a_o presbytery_n so_o and_o so_o constitute_v possible_o in_o utopia_n yet_o by_o this_o their_o tenet_n they_o have_v defame_v their_o mother-church_n and_o the_o judicatories_n thereof_o and_o so_o do_v abundant_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o sectary_n in_o their_o opposition_n thereunto_o and_o to_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n through_o her_o side_n 3._o if_o they_o lay_v the_o stress_n of_o our_o unsoundnesse_n main_o as_o they_o do_v pag._n 116._o upon_o the_o public_a resolution_n they_o must_v take_v more_o pain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o before_o they_o can_v draw_v such_o consequence_n from_o they_o and_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v not_o erroneous_a and_o turbulent_a in_o their_o opposition_n thereunto_o 4._o we_o desire_v they_o may_v make_v it_o out_o that_o member_n officer_n and_o judicatories_n in_o a_o constitute_v church_n though_o they_o be_v corrupt_v ought_v not_o to_o enjoy_v all_o their_o privilege_n till_o they_o be_v formal_o cast-out_a from_o they_o or_o at_o least_o process_v for_o their_o corruptness_n since_o very_a independent_o do_v allow_v this_o in_o their_o church_n and_o consequent_o the_o judicatories_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n aught_o to_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n due_a to_o christ_n court_n and_o servant_n so_o long_o as_o they_o
the_o apostle_n be_v know_v and_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o the_o apostle_n be_v charge_v not_o to_o teach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o publish_v any_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o say_v they_o be_v more_o hard_a than_o their_o case_n under_o bishop_n who_o though_o they_o can_v endure_v the_o truth_n concern_v government_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o be_v content_a the_o gospel_n shall_v be_v preach_v and_o preach_v it_o themselves_o they_o add_v 3._o the_o apostle_n receive_v not_o their_o call_v and_o authority_n from_o man_n nor_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n but_o immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o therefore_o al●o_o may_v not_o be_v restrain_v or_o depose_v by_o man_n whereas_o we_o though_o we_o exercise_v a_o function_n whereof_o god_n be_v the_o author_n yet_o we_o be_v call_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o man_n and_o may_v therefore_o by_o man_n be_v also_o depose_v and_o restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o our_o ministry_n where_o as_o their_o first_o and_o second_o difference_n speak_v clear_o to_o the_o second_o and_o three_o branch_n of_o our_o question_n so_o this_o last_o do_v full_o speak_v our_o mind_n in_o this_o as_o to_o what_o they_o and_o mr._n rutherfurd_n before_o they_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o survey_n say_v of_o private_a person_n be_v excommunicate_v their_o non-submission_n to_o abstain_v from_o public_a ordinance_n as_o excommunication_n be_v rare_o pronounce_v in_o this_o church_n except_o in_o the_o case_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o therefore_o may_v easy_o be_v prevent_v so_o we_o can_v understand_v how_o they_o can_v avoid_v non-submission_n unless_o either_o they_o will_v forcible_o obtrude_v themselves_o on_o ordinance_n till_o they_o be_v thrust-out_a and_o so_o must_v come_v to_o non-submission_n at_o last_o or_o unless_o they_o get_v minister_n who_o will_v admit_v of_o they_o and_o so_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judicatories_n which_o will_v at_o last_o fall_n in_o with_o the_o former_a case_n though_o we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v have_v such_o a_o person_n serious_o to_o consider_v whether_o his_o edification_n by_o these_o particular_a ordinance_n from_o which_o he_o be_v debar_v by_o the_o sentence_n mean_n simple_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o want_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o his_o affliction_n not_o his_o sin_n take_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o own_o sense_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o breach_n make_v on_o order_n in_o a_o church_n constitute_v and_o settle_v as_o be_v say_v with_o the_o contempt_n and_o scandal_n put_v upon_o the_o judicatories_n who_o yet_o stand_v invest_v with_o power_n to_o rule_v in_o christ_n house_n yea_o and_o with_o the_o stumble_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n upon_o who_o he_o obtrude_v himself_o who_o perhaps_o judge_v his_o sentence_n to_o be_v as_o just_a as_o he_o count_v it_o unjust_a 2._o as_o to_o the_o submission_n of_o inferior_a judicatories_n to_o superior_a concern_v which_o they_o argue_v arg._n 7._o pag._n 107._o and_o again_o arg._n 15._o pag._n 113_o 114._o we_o grant_v indeed_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o superior_a judicatory_a be_v cumulative_a and_o not_o privative_a to_o the_o inferior_a judicatories_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o right_a sense_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n betwixt_o we_o that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kirk_n every_o church-judicatory_a may_v not_o meddle_v with_o all_o thing_n but_o with_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o particular_a concernment_n within_o their_o bound_n leave_v thing_n of_o more_o general_a concernment_n to_o the_o church_n to_o superior_a court_n yea_o within_o their_o own_o bound_n congregationall_a eldership_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o adultery_n excommunication_n and_o ordination_n of_o minister_n but_o these_o thing_n come_v before_o the_o presbytery_n 2._o albeit_o inferior_a judicatories_n have_v intrinsic_a power_n give_v they_o by_o christ_n and_o may_v exercise_v it_o independent_o where_o providence_n afford_v they_o no_o superior_a judicatorie_a yet_o in_o a_o nationall_n church_n it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n they_o exercise_v that_o intrinsicall_a power_n with_o a_o subordination_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n so_o that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o hold_v the_o subordination_n and_o do_v not_o renounce_v the_o judicatories_n as_o heretical_a and_o corrupt_a they_o may_v indeed_o do_v all_o they_o have_v right_a to_o do_v yet_o so_o as_o they_o must_v be_v accountable_a to_o other_o in_o the_o case_n of_o appeal_n or_o maladministration_n who_o may_v lay_v as_o great_a claim_n to_o that_o promise_n matth._n 18._o as_o they_o can_v and_o if_o the_o superior_a judicatories_n judge_v their_o proceed_n to_o have_v be_v wrong_a in_o the_o case_n now_o before_o we_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a for_o they_o than_o for_o private_a person_n to_o make_v a_o rupture_n by_o non-submission_n or_o not_o suffer_v and_o be_v passive_a which_o will_v prove_v a_o remedy_n worse_o than_o the_o disease_n nor_o do_v this_o subordination_n prove_v that_o these_o inferior_a judicatories_n must_v be_v fence_v in_o name_n of_o the_o superior_a see_v they_o know_v that_o even_o inferior_a civil_a court_n be_v not_o fence_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o who_o they_o be_v subordinate_a and_o if_o this_o hold_v not_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o superior_a judicatories_n to_o meet_v unless_o either_o to_o approve_v all_o that_o be_v do_v or_o else_o it_o please_v inferior_a judicatories_n to_o be_v convince_v by_o they_o and_o indeed_o now_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o see_v one_o private_a presbytery_n not_o only_o reverse_v and_o declare_v null_a the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o general_n assembly_n but_o judicial_o declare_v the_o assembly_n itself_o null_a far_o contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n where_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v that_o eldership_n or_o presbytery_n must_v alter_v no_o rule_n make_v by_o general_n or_o provincial_n assembly_n book_n 2._o chap._n 7._o pag._n 81._o and_o no_o less_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o beza_n epist_n 44._o pag._n 244._o who_o judge_v it_o iniquissimum_fw-la &_o intolerabile_fw-la etc._n etc._n most_o injust_a and_o intolerable_a that_o thing_n conclude_v in_o a_o general_n synod_n shall_v be_v rescind_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o consistory_n unless_o the_o party_n pass_v from_o his_o right_n or_o thing_n be_v agree_v among_o party_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n v._o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o submission_n or_o manner_n of_o performance_n thereof_o two_o thing_n be_v worthy_a our_o consideration_n for_o further_a clear_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o particular_a 1._o that_o in_o plead_v for_o submission_n in_o matter_n of_o sentence_n as_o be_v above_o qualify_v we_o do_v not_o urge_v that_o man_n in_o conscience_n shall_v approve_v of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o sentence_n as_o just_a however_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o grant_v they_o be_v unjust_a as_o we_o shall_v after_o hear_v but_o only_a that_o what_o ever_o their_o judgement_n be_v they_o submit_v and_o suffer_v or_o be_v passive_a have_v do_v duty_n and_o exonered_a themselves_o without_o counteracting_a and_o that_o because_o 1._o however_o they_o count_v they_o unjust_a yet_o they_o look_v through_o the_o prospect_n of_o passion_n and_o interest_n may_v be_v deceive_v the_o judge_n think_v they_o just_a and_o it_o may_v be_v many_o other_o yea_o all_o except_o the_o party_n concern_v 2._o however_o it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v better_a one_o or_o a_o few_o person_n suffer_v somewhat_o than_o that_o a_o schism_n be_v make_v in_o a_o orthodox_n and_o well_o settle_a church_n this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o indeed_o a_o safe_a remedy_n appoint_v by_o god_n that_o when_o man_n in_o a_o church_n can_v in_o conscience_n obey_v a_o command_n than_o they_o may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n submit_v and_o suffer_v for_o the_o lord_n be_v command_v we_o to_o submit_v and_o our_o engage_v thereunto_o do_v import_n there_o may_v be_v case_n wherein_o we_o can_v give_v active_a obedience_n it_o be_v a_o miserable_a mistake_v all_o along_o in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o debate_n that_o obedience_n be_v confound_v with_o submission_n and_o suffer_v that_o because_o a_o church_n ought_v not_o in_o duty_n to_o domineer_v over_o the_o flock_n pag._n 52._o therefore_o none_o of_o the_o flock_n may_v lawful_o suffer_v a_o injury_n or_o suppose_v so_o rather_o than_o do_v a_o great_a injury_n by_o rent_v the_o flock_n that_o because_o prelate_n teach_v false_o that_o the_o sentence_n of_o superior_n be_v a_o warrant_v sufficient_a to_o man_n conscience_n to_o give_v active_a obedience_n to_o their_o
be_v abuse_v and_o there_o be_v a_o ill_a law_n make_v then_o i_o confess_v if_o the_o law_n be_v of_o force_n we_o must_v either_o quit_v ourselves_o of_o the_o country_n or_o else_o submit_v or_o suffer_v when_o then_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o power_n to_o be_v a_o law_n it_o be_v authority_n though_o abuse_v and_o we_o must_v yield_v obedience_n to_o it_o either_o active_o or_o passive_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n submit_v to_o the_o force_n not_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o these_o case_n ans_fw-fr not_o to_o insist_v that_o they_o know_v the_o church_n also_o use_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v and_o so_o the_o case_n be_v alike_o it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o to_o submit_v only_o to_o the_o force_n of_o a_o magistrate_n pronounce_v and_o execute_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n be_v only_o that_o submission_n out_o of_o prudence_n and_o for_o prevent_v other_o disturbance_n which_o mr._n burrough_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n grant_v may_v be_v yield_v to_o unlawful_a power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o that_o submission_n out_o of_o conscience_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v due_a to_o lawful_a authority_n and_o their_o law_n even_o when_o authority_n be_v abuse_v in_o make_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o scripture_n rule_n that_o we_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13.5_o which_o mr._n gee_n pag._n 112._o expound_v a_o subjection_n of_o conscience_n as_o the_o principle_n of_o conscience_n be_v contra-distinct_a from_o terror_n and_o compulsory_a punishment_n and_o it_o be_v know_v sufferer_n use_v not_o to_o wait_v for_o force_n to_o make_v they_o submit_v but_o do_v it_o in_o submission_n to_o authority_n condemn_a person_n wait_v not_o till_o they_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n but_o go_v on_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o banish_v person_n will_v depart_v upon_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o magistrate_n yea_o where_o man_n unjust_o sentence_v have_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o resist_v force_n as_o christian_n be_v in_o the_o army_n of_o pagan_a emperor_n yet_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o authority_n and_o suffer_v 4._o that_o which_o take_v away_o all_o use_n of_o appeal_n institute_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o case_n of_o maladministration_n can_v be_v of_o god_n for_o one_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v not_o make_v another_o of_o no_o effect_n now_o this_o doctrine_n of_o non-submission_n and_o counter-acting_a do_v make_v void_a all_o use_n of_o appeal_n for_o as_o have_v be_v clear_v before_o the_o appeal_n from_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n suppose_v submission_n to_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o let_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o such_o a_o sentence_n be_v null_a and_o not_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o and_o let_v a_o church_n own_o that_o principle_n and_o there_o need_v no_o appeal_n 5._o that_o also_o which_o involve_v a_o man_n in_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n can_v be_v of_o god_n but_o a_o man_n not_o submit_v to_o some_o unjust_a sentence_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n because_o though_o he_o have_v right_a on_o his_o side_n yet_o his_o personal_a suffering_n be_v not_o tanti_fw-la as_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n with_o the_o confusion_n and_o open_a contempt_n of_o lawful_a authority_n and_o other_o inconvenience_n attend_v upon_o his_o non-submission_n and_o albeit_o his_o judge_n must_v answer_v to_o christ_n for_o his_o unjust_a sentence_n yet_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o his_o schism_n if_o he_o suffer_v not_o patient_o 6._o to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o it_o shall_v rub_v a_o imputation_n upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n who_o have_v put_v this_o trust_n in_o fallible_a man_n hand_n who_o may_v and_o do_v err_v if_o submission_n be_v not_o a_o safe_a medium_n to_o be_v acquiesce_v in_o betwixt_o the_o rock_n of_o sinful_a obedience_n and_o schismatical_a contra-acting_a in_o a_o church_n or_o rebellion_n in_o a_o state_n for_o the_o govern_n of_o we_o not_o be_v entrust_v to_o man_n who_o can_v err_v without_o this_o medium_n man_n can_v hardly_o walk_v under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o providence_n towards_o they_o but_o either_o they_o must_v split_v on_o one_o hand_n or_o other_o whereas_o now_o by_o yield_a suffering_n to_o be_v command_v of_o god_n and_o a_o duty_n lay_v upon_o we_o in_o such_o case_n we_o wipe_v off_o all_o imputation_n cast_v on_o he_o and_o may_v walk_v in_o peace_n of_o mind_n though_o with_o some_o personal_a prejudice_n vii_o as_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o they_o muster_v up_o against_o this_o submission_n if_o we_o hold_v they_o at_o their_o word_n pag._n 115_o 116._o that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o will_v not_o much_o contend_v about_o it_o of_o which_o we_o have_v also_o speak_v before_o we_o may_v leave_v it_o at_o their_o own_o door_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o to_o clear_v how_o in_o any_o case_n they_o will_v not_o contend_v about_o what_o they_o plead_v so_o much_o against_o as_o sinful_a for_o sin_n in_o any_o case_n and_o in_o any_o matter_n be_v sinful_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v yield_v unto_o and_o if_o they_o can_v bring_v sufficient_a reason_n why_o in_o the_o case_n they_o mention_v in_o the_o forecited_n passage_n they_o may_v submit_v to_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n they_o will_v save_v we_o a_o labour_n in_o vindicate_v ourselves_o and_o answer_v their_o argument_n against_o the_o submission_n we_o plead_v for_o but_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n as_o we_o have_v already_o in_o this_o debate_n meet_v with_o many_o of_o their_o reason_n and_o particular_a branch_n of_o they_o and_o either_o answer_v they_o or_o lay_v they_o aside_o as_o impertinent_a to_o our_o question_n which_o we_o shall_v not_o now_o repeat_v so_o we_o do_v offer_v a_o brief_a return_n to_o what_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v further_o material_a in_o their_o reason_n in_o these_o particular_n 1._o their_o scope_n in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o discourse_n and_o argument_n be_v to_o evince_v that_o because_o judge_n have_v no_o commission_n or_o authority_n from_o christ_n to_o pronounce_v a_o unjust_a sentence_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v submit_v unto_o unless_o man_n will_v take_v their_o will_n and_o arbitrament_n for_o a_o law_n to_o their_o conscience_n but_o this_o be_v a_o great_a fallacy_n and_o confound_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o different_a namely_o of_o the_o rule_n whereby_o judge_n ought_v to_o walk_v in_o their_o administration_n and_o the_o rule_n whereby_o the_o lord_n people_n ought_v to_o walk_v under_o these_o dispensation_n of_o providence_n towards_o they_o whereof_o humane_a judge_n in_o their_o administration_n be_v the_o interveen_a instrument_n we_o yield_v that_o judicatories_n be_v limit_v by_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o may_v do_v no_o unjust_a act_n and_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v answer_v to_o god_n for_o it_o we_o yield_v also_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o commission_n do_v regulate_v also_o those_o who_o be_v under_o they_o as_o to_o their_o approve_v or_o give_v active_a obedience_n to_o their_o injunction_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n of_o suffering_n and_o be_v passive_a after_o we_o have_v exoner_v ourselves_o we_o do_v not_o look_v to_o their_o will_n as_o our_o rule_n or_o ground_n of_o our_o submission_n but_o to_o a_o peculiar_a command_n of_o god_n enjoin_v submission_n in_o such_o case_n to_o prevent_v schism_n and_o confusion_n this_o may_v easy_o take_v off_o the_o most_o of_o their_o reason_n they_o urge_v act_n of_o assembly_n pag._n 51._o that_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v censure_v for_o lawful_a and_o just_a cause_n and_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o prove_v that_o judicatories_n be_v bind_v to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o word_n arg._n 1._o and_o elsewhere_o and_o when_o they_o do_v otherwise_o that_o they_o act_n that_o for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n nor_o power_n pag._n 96._o all_o which_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a of_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o it_o be_v also_o alike_o true_a of_o civil_a power_n that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v unjust_o and_o that_o god_n who_o command_v we_o to_o be_v subject_a unto_o they_o command_v they_o to_o judge_v just_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o unrighteous_a judgement_n we_o neither_o approve_v nor_o give_v active_a obedience_n yea_o we_o be_v free_a for_o the_o liberation_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n to_o contradict_v even_o a_o oecumenick_n council_n angel_n prophet_n and_o apostle_n if_o they_o determine_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o they_o have_v it_o arg._n 8._o yea_o and_o to_o do_v more_o also_o if_o they_o bring_v in_o another_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o which_o the_o scripture_n there_o cite_v speak_v gal._n 1.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o so_o
in_o the_o least_o that_o we_o maintain_v that_o all_o judicatories_n be_v bind_v to_o judge_v righteous_a judgement_n at_o their_o peril_n and_o if_o they_o proceed_v to_o ruin_v all_o religion_n as_o this_o argument_n carry_v it_o with_o vehemency_n enough_o to_o say_v no_o more_o we_o have_v already_o clear_v what_o the_o people_n of_o god_n may_v lawful_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n yea_o in_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o lesser_a moment_n not_o only_o inferior_a judicatories_n but_o even_o particular_a person_n in_o their_o station_n may_v do_v more_o than_o whisper_v once_o against_o they_o as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o phrase_n it_o and_o yet_o submit_v when_o they_o have_v do_v but_o as_o to_o the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o and_o this_o church_n they_o will_v find_v their_o argument_n from_o defensive_a arm_n to_o fail_v they_o for_o not_o to_o dip_v any_o further_a in_o that_o question_n no_o learned_a man_n ever_o allow_v even_o the_o body_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n to_o rise_v against_o a_o prince_n far_o less_o a_o party_n only_o be_v they_o person_n or_o some_o inferior_a judicatories_n against_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o a_o national_a church_n and_o her_o representatives_n which_o be_v our_o case_n upon_o the_o account_n only_o of_o the_o unjust_a suffering_n of_o particular_a person_n while_o yet_o the_o affair_n of_o church_n and_o state_n be_v well_o order_v that_o will_v soon_o make_v more_o unjust_a sufferer_n than_o will_v be_v under_o lawful_a authority_n not_o resist_v possible_o in_o many_o age_n and_o we_o believe_v it_o be_v without_o precept_n or_o precedent_n that_o private_a subject_n or_o inferior_a court_n shall_v rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o parliament_n only_o because_o they_o inflict_v some_o unjust_a sentence_n on_o themselves_o or_o some_o private_a subject_n while_o yet_o they_o adhere_v unto_o and_o overturn_v none_o of_o the_o righteous_a thing_n conclude_v in_o a_o nation_n and_o therefore_o this_o church_n be_v through_o mercy_n settle_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n they_o may_v spare_v this_o argument_n till_o they_o prove_v this_o church_n to_o be_v overturning_a all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o 4._o that_o wherein_o they_o seem_v to_o place_v no_o small_a confidence_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o frequent_a repeat_n and_o expatiate_v thereupon_o be_v that_o reason_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o their_o non-submission_n to_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n acts._n 5.29_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n together_o with_o these_o command_n of_o god_n enjoin_v minister_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n and_o christian_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o remembrance_n of_o christ_n 2_o tim._n 4.2_o 1_o cor._n 11.24_o these_o they_o propound_v arg._n 2._o p._n 99_o and_o the_o most_o of_o their_o reason_n thereupon_o be_v again_o recapitulate_v in_o short_a arg._n 4._o that_o these_o duty_n be_v command_v by_o god_n they_o can_v omit_v they_o without_o sin_n upon_o that_o non-relevant_a reason_n of_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o man_n unjust_o sentence_v they_o with_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n this_o they_o urge_v further_a arg._n 2._o pag._n 100_o 101._o from_o the_o instance_n not_o only_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o jeremiah_n and_o amos_n to_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o but_o of_o daniel_n counteracting_a the_o decree_n of_o darius_n dan._n 6._o and_o of_o the_o man_n confess_v christ_n though_o cast-out_a by_o the_o jew_n for_o it_o joh._n 9_o but_o to_o say_v nothing_o that_o this_o last_o instance_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o non-submission_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n which_o they_o there_o speak_v of_o unless_o they_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o man_n do_v not_o only_o confess_v christ_n still_o but_o obtrude_v himself_o also_o upon_o the_o jew_n in_o their_o church-societie_n the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v easy_a if_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o twofold_a distinction_n 1._o we_o will_v distinguish_v humane_a prohibition_n of_o duty_n command_v by_o god_n for_o some_o prohibition_n be_v not_o only_a restraint_n put_v upon_o some_o person_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o these_o duty_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o these_o person_n incapacity_n real_a or_o suppose_a to_o go_v about_o the_o same_o but_o be_v in_o effect_n and_o chief_o a_o condemn_v of_o these_o duty_n in_o their_o very_a nature_n and_o kind_n as_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o do_v not_o touch_v upon_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n who_o be_v prohibit_v but_o upon_o the_o thing_n themselves_o consider_v as_o such_o moral_a performance_n which_o be_v prohibit_v such_o a_o prohibition_n be_v that_o of_o darius_n which_o be_v a_o political_a decree_n prohibit_v the_o very_a duty_n of_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o to_o all_o man_n universal_o not_o to_o daniel_n or_o some_o other_o only_o upon_o any_o personal_a incapacity_n in_o they_o so_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v against_o the_o very_a duty_n of_o confess_v christ_n and_o not_o a_o restraint_n upon_o some_o person_n only_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o performer_n of_o that_o duty_n and_o their_o decree_n against_o the_o apostle_n preach_v be_v a_o law_n and_o dogmatic_a determination_n against_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o publish_n thereof_o to_o the_o world_n and_o not_o a_o restraint_n put_v upon_o the_o apostle_n only_o while_o they_o allow_v other_o to_o do_v it_o for_o it_o may_v appear_v from_o their_o own_o word_n act._n 4.17_o and_o 5.2_o that_o their_o quarrel_n be_v not_o against_o the_o apostle_n preach_v but_o against_o the_o doctrine_n which_o they_o preach_v in_o this_o name_n they_o offer_v not_o to_o silence_v they_o from_o publish_v doctrine_n simpliciter_fw-la but_o from_o publish_v this_o doctrine_n again_o there_o be_v some_o prohibition_n which_o be_v mere_a disciplinary_a sentence_n restrain_v person_n from_o such_o duty_n of_o a_o office_n or_o the_o use_n of_o such_o privilege_n as_o they_o not_o only_o allow_v of_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n but_o do_v allow_v other_o in_o the_o practice_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o and_o do_v only_o restrain_v other_o therefrom_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o personal_a incapacity_n real_a or_o suppose_a ex._n gr_n when_o a_o church-judicatory_a depose_v a_o minister_n from_o preach_v of_o christ_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o insufficiency_n or_o scandal_n or_o debar_v a_o member_n from_o participation_n of_o public_a ordinance_n suppose_v they_o do_v err_v in_o the_o particular_a yet_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o condemn_v of_o these_o duty_n of_o preach_v of_o christ_n and_o partake_v of_o the_o ordinance_n that_o they_o provide_v another_o to_o preach_v in_o the_o room_n of_o he_o who_o they_o have_v put_v out_o and_o do_v see_v to_o the_o dispense_n of_o the_o ordinance_n daily_o and_o to_o the_o invite_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o join_v in_o the_o participation_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o prohibition_n may_v appear_v further_o in_o this_o beside_o what_o be_v say_v that_o prohibition_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v simple_o and_o in_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n unlawful_a nor_o can_v any_o such_o decree_n be_v lawful_o make_v at_o any_o time_n but_o disciplinary_a sentence_n be_v not_o unlawful_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o kind_n but_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o be_v pronounce_v and_o execute_v as_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o and_o as_o to_o the_o application_n of_o the_o distinction_n to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n we_o need_v not_o meddle_v with_o it_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o prayer_n and_o confess_v christ_n see_v as_o we_o shall_v hear_v upon_o the_o second_o distinction_n these_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o disciplinary_a sentence_n but_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o preach_v and_o participation_n of_o public_a ordinance_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o debate_n betwixt_o we_o we_o may_v hence_o take_v a_o clear_a solution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n for_o let_v once_o a_o church-judicatory_a grow_v so_o corrupt_a as_o to_o condemn_v the_o duty_n of_o preach_v christ_n and_o participation_n of_o public_a ordinance_n in_o their_o very_a nature_n and_o kind_n and_o as_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n universal_o which_o be_v the_o true_a case_n hold_v out_o in_o their_o instance_n for_o even_o the_o false_a priest_n at_o bethel_n and_o the_o ruler_n at_o jerusalem_n do_v condemn_v the_o doctrine_n preach_v by_o amos_n and_o jeremiah_n and_o do_v not_o quarrel_v only_o their_o preach_n of_o it_o while_o they_o do_v allow_v it_o in_o other_o and_o in_o that_o case_n we_o shall_v without_o scruple_n as_o be_v say_v before_o conclude_v they_o no_o true_a